ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ื–ื” ื™ืฉ ืื™ื ื˜ืจื ื˜
ื‘ื™ืช ืžื“ืจืฉ ืฉืืœ ืืช ื”ืจื‘ ืœื•ื— ืฉื ื” ื•ื™ืงื™ืฉื™ื‘ื” ืชืจื•ืžื•ืช

ื”ืงื“ืฉืช ื”ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื‘ืืชืจ

ื”ืงื“ืฉ

ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ื–ื” ื™ืฉ ืื™ื ื˜ืจื ื˜
 ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ

ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ
  • ื”ืœื›ื” ืžื—ืฉื‘ื” ื•ืžื•ืกืจ
  • ืืจืฅ ืื’ื“ื”
  • ื”ืชื‘ื•ืื” ื”ืžืฉื’ืขืช
ืงื˜ื’ื•ืจื™ื” ืžืฉื ื™ืช
  • ืžืฉืคื—ื” ื—ื‘ืจื” ื•ืžื“ื™ื ื”
  • ืฉืžื™ื˜ื”
  • ืื’ื“ื” ื•ื”ืœื›ื” ื‘ืฉืžื™ื˜ื”
undefined
421
6 ื“ืง' ืงืจื™ืื”
ืœื—ืฅ ืœื”ืงื“ืฉืช ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื–ื”
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืœื ืฉื™ืืคืจืฉืช ื”ืฉื‘ื•ืขืกื“ืจื•ืชืกืคืจื™ื”ืคืกืงื™ ื“ื™ืŸื‘ื—ืŸ ืืช ืขืฆืžืš
ืคืกื™ืงืช ื”ืจืžื‘"ื ื‘ื“ื™ืŸ ื”ืกืคื™ื—ื™ื ืฉืฆืžื—ื• ื‘ืฉื ืช ื”ืฉืžื™ื˜ื” ื•ื™ืฆืื• ืœืฉื ื” ื”ืฉืžื™ื ื™ืช - ืžืขื•ืจืจืช ืงืฉื™ื™ื ืจื‘ื™ื. ื”ืจืžื‘"ื ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ื›ืžื” ืžื•ืขื“ื™ื ืœื”ื™ืชืจ ื”ืกืคื™ื—ื™ื ื‘ืžื•ืฆืื™ ืฉื ืช ื”ืฉืžื™ื˜ื”. ื‘ืคืจืง ื“ ืžื”ืœื›ื•ืช ืฉื‘ื™ืขื™ืช ื”ื•ื ื›ื•ืชื‘ (ื”-ื• 1 ):
"ืกืคื™ื—ื™ืŸ ืฉืœ ืฉื‘ื™ืขื™ืช ืฉื™ืฆืื• ืœืžื•ืฆืื™ ืฉื‘ื™ืขื™ืช ืืกื•ืจื™ืŸ ื‘ืื›ื™ืœื” ื•ืื™ืŸ ืชื•ืœืฉื™ืŸ ืื•ืชืŸ ื‘ื™ื“ ืืœื ื—ื•ืจืฉ ื›ื“ืจื›ื•, ื•ื‘ื”ืžื” ืจื•ืขื” ื›ื“ืจื›ื”. ื•ืขื“ ืžืชื™ ืืกื•ืจื™ืŸ ืกืคื™ื—ื™ ืฉื‘ื™ืขื™ืช ื‘ืžื•ืฆืื™ ืฉื‘ื™ืขื™ืช? ืžืจืืฉ ื”ืฉื ื” ื•ืขื“ ื—ื ื•ื›ื”, ื•ืžื—ื ื•ื›ื” ื•ืื™ืœืš ื”ืŸ ืžื•ืชืจื™ืŸ..."

ืžื™ื™ื“ ื‘ืกืžื•ืš ื”ื•ื ื›ื•ืชื‘ (ื–-ื— 2 ):
"ื‘ืฆืœื™ื ืฉื™ืฆืื• ืžืฉื‘ื™ืขื™ืช ืœืžื•ืฆืื™ ืฉื‘ื™ืขื™ืช ืื ืขืฉื• ื›ื™ื•ืฆื ื‘ื”ืŸ ืžื•ืชืจื™ืŸ ื•ืื ืœืื• ืืกื•ืจื™ืŸ. ื•ื›ืŸ ืฉืืจ ื”ืคื™ืจื•ืช ืื™ืŸ ืœื•ืงื—ื™ื ืื•ืชื ื‘ืžื•ืฆืื™ ืฉื‘ื™ืขื™ืช ืืœื ืžืฉื™ืขืฉื• ื›ื™ื•ืฆื ื‘ื”ืŸ ืžืคื™ืจื•ืช ืžื•ืฆืื™ ืฉื‘ื™ืขื™ืช, ืขึธืฉืึธื” ื”ึทื‘ึผึธื›ึดื™ืจ - ื”ึปืชึผึทืจ ื”ึธืึธืคึดื™ืœ. ื•ืžื•ืชืจ ืœื™ืงื— ื™ืจืง ื‘ืžื•ืฆืื™ ืฉื‘ื™ืขื™ืช ืžื™ื“. ืžืื™ืžืชื™ ืžื•ืชืจ ืื“ื ืœื™ืงื— ืœื•ึผืฃ ื‘ืžื•ืฆืื™ ืฉื‘ื™ืขื™ืช ืžืฉื™ืจื‘ื” ื”ื—ื“ืฉ."

ื”ืจืžื‘"ื ื”ื–ื›ื™ืจ ืžื•ืขื“ ืžื•ื’ื“ืจ ืจืง ื‘ื™ื—ืก ืœืฉื ื™ ืžื™ื ื™ ื™ืจืง:
ื. ื”ืžื•ืขื“ ืฉืœ ื”ืœื•ึผืฃ: ืžืฉื™ืจื‘ื” ื”ื—ื“ืฉ. ื›ืœื•ืžืจ, ืจืง ื›ืืฉืจ ืจื•ื‘ ื”ืœื•ึผืฃ ื”ื•ื ืžื’ื™ื“ื•ืœ ื”ืฉื ื” ื”ืฉืžื™ื ื™ืช.
ื‘. ื”ืžื•ืขื“ ืฉืœ ื”"ื‘ืฆืœื™ื" "ื•ื›ืŸ ืฉืืจ ื”ืคื™ืจื•ืช": ืžืฉื™ืขืฉื• ื›ื™ื•ืฆื ื‘ื”ืŸ ืžืคื™ืจื•ืช ืžื•ืฆืื™ ืฉื‘ื™ืขื™ืช, ืขึธืฉืึธื” ื”ึทื‘ึผึธื›ึดื™ืจ - ื”ึปืชึผึทืจ ื”ึธืึธืคึดื™ืœ. ื›ืœื•ืžืจ, ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ืžืชื™ืŸ ืฉื”ื‘ืฆืœ ืฉื™ื–ืจืข ื‘ืžื•ืฆืื™ ื”ืฉืžื™ื˜ื” - ื™ื‘ื›ื™ืจ (ื™ืžื”ืจ ื•ื™ื‘ืฉื™ืœ), ื•ืื– ื™ื”ื™ื• ืžื•ืชืจื™ื ื’ื ื”ื‘ืฆืœื™ื ืฉื ื–ืจืขื• ื‘ืฉื ืช ื”ืฉืžื™ื˜ื” ื•ื”ื ืืคื™ืœื™ื ื•ืžืื—ืจื™ื. ื•ื›ืŸ ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื‘"ืฉืืจ ื”ืคื™ืจื•ืช".

ืืš ื”ืจืžื‘"ื ื”ื–ื›ื™ืจ ืฉื ื™ ืžื•ืขื“ื™ื ื ื•ืกืคื™ื:
ื’. "ืžื—ื ื•ื›ื” ื•ืื™ืœืš".
ื“. "ืžื™ื™ื“".
ืืœื• ืกืคื™ื—ื™ื ืžื•ืชืจื™ื ืžื—ื ื•ื›ื”? ื•ืืœื• ืžื•ืชืจื™ื ืžื™ื™ื“?
ื•ืืœื• ืกืคื™ื—ื™ื ืžื•ื’ื“ืจื™ื ื›"ืฉืืจ ื”ืคื™ืจื•ืช" ื•ื“ื•ืžื™ื ืœื‘ืฆืœื™ื ื•ืžื•ืชืจื™ื "ืžืฉื™ืขืฉื• ื›ื™ื•ืฆื ื‘ื”ืŸ"?
ื›ื“ื™ ืœื‘ืืจ ืืช ื›ื•ื•ื ืช ื”ืจืžื‘"ื ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ืขืžื™ืง ื‘ืฉืจืฉื™ ื”ื™ืชืจ ื”ื™ืจืง "ืžื™ื™ื“".

ื”ื”ื™ืชืจ ื•ืกื™ื‘ืชื•
ื”ื™ืชืจ ื”ื™ืจืง "ืžื™ื“ ื‘ืžื•ืฆืื™ ื”ืฉื‘ื™ืขื™ืช" ืžื•ื–ื›ืจ ื‘ืžืฉื ื” (ืฉื‘ื™ืขื™ืช ื•, ื“) ื›ื”ื™ืชืจ ืฉืœ ืจื‘ื™ ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ื”ื ืฉื™ื:
"ืžืื™ืžืชื™ ืžื•ืชืจ ืื“ื ืœื™ืงื— ื™ืจืง ื‘ืžื•ืฆืื™ ืฉื‘ื™ืขื™ืช ืžืฉื™ืขืฉื” ื›ื™ื•ืฆื ื‘ื•, ืขึธืฉืึธื” ื”ึทื‘ึผึธื›ึดื™ืจ - ื”ึปืชึผึทืจ ื”ึธืึธืคึดื™ืœ. ืจึทื‘ึผึดื™ (ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ื”ื ืฉื™ื) ื”ืชื™ืจ ืœื™ืงื— ื™ืจืง ื‘ืžื•ืฆืื™ ืฉื‘ื™ืขื™ืช ืžื™ื“:"

ื”ื”ื™ืชืจ ืฉืœ ืจึทื‘ึผึดื™ ืขื•ืจืจ ื”ืชื ื’ื“ื•ืช, ื•ื›ืŸ ืžื•ื‘ื ื‘ื™ืจื•ืฉืœืžื™ (ื“ืžืื™ ืค"ื‘ ื”"ื), ื•ื–ื• ืœืฉื•ื ื• ื‘ืชื•ืกืคืช ื‘ื™ืื•ืจ:
"...ืจึทื‘ึผึดื™ ื”ืชื™ืจ ืœื™ืงื— ื™ืจืง ื‘ืžื•ืฆืื™ ืฉื‘ื™ืขื™ืช (ืžื™ื“), ื•ื”ื™ื• ื”ื›ืœ ืžืœื™ื–ื™ืŸ ืขืœื™ื•. ืืžืจ ืœื”ืŸ ื‘ื•ืื• ื•ื ื“ื™ื™ืŸ, ื›ืชื™ื‘ (ืขืœ ื—ื–ืงื™ื” ื”ืžืœืš) 'ื•ึฐื›ึดืชึผึทืช ื ึฐื—ึทืฉื ื”ึทื ึผึฐื—ึนืฉืึถืช [ืึฒืฉืึถืจ ืขึธืฉื‚ึธื” ืžึนืฉืึถื” ื›ึผึดื™ ืขึทื“ ื”ึทื™ึผึธืžึดื™ื ื”ึธื”ึตืžึผึธื” ื”ึธื™ื•ึผ ื‘ึฐื ึตื™ ื™ึดืฉื‚ึฐืจึธืึตืœ ืžึฐืงึทื˜ึผึฐืจึดื™ื ืœื•ึน]'. ื•ื›ื™ ืœื ืขืžื“ ืฆื“ื™ืง ืžืžืฉื” ื•ืขื“ ื—ื–ืงื™ื”ื• ืœื”ืขื‘ื™ืจื•? ืืœื ืื•ืชื” ืขื˜ืจื” ื”ื ื™ื— ืœื• ื”ืงื‘"ื” ื”ื•ื ืœื”ืชืขื˜ืจ ื‘ื”, ื•ืื ืŸ ื”ืขื˜ืจื” ื”ื–ืืช ื”ื ื™ื— ื”ืงื‘"ื” ืœื ื• ืœื”ืชืขื˜ืจ ื‘ื”."

ืœืฉื™ื˜ืช ืจื‘ื™, ืจืื•ื™ ื”ื™ื” ืฉื’ื“ื•ืœื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืฉืงื“ืžื• ืœื• ื™ื‘ื˜ืœื• ืืช ืื™ืกื•ืจ ื”ื™ืจืง ื‘ืžื•ืฆืื™ ื”ืฉื‘ื™ืขื™ืช. ืืœื ืฉืžื”ืฉืžื™ื ื–ื™ื›ื• ืื•ืชื• ืœื”ืชื™ืจ ื–ืืช ื”ืœื›ื” ืœืžืขืฉื”. ื ืจืื” ืฉืจื‘ื™ ื”ืกืชื™ื™ืข ืœืคืกื™ืงืชื• ืžื“ื™ื•ืง ื‘ื“ื‘ืจื™ ื›ืžื” ืžื”ืชึผึทื ึผึธืึดื™ื ืฉืงื“ืžื• ืœื•, ืืš ื‘ืชืœืžื•ื“ ืžืจื•ืžื– ื‘ืื•ืคื ื™ื ืฉื•ื ื™ื ืฉืจื‘ื™ ื˜ืขื” ื‘ื›ืš.

ืจื‘ื™ ื—ื™ื™ื - ืจื•ืคื ื”ืฉื™ื ื™ื™ื ืฉืœ ืจื‘ื™ ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ื”ื ืฉื™ื
ื›ืืฉืจ ืจื‘ื™ ืคืกืง ืืช ื”ื™ืชืจ ื”ื™ืจืง ืžื™ื“ ื‘ืžื•ืฆืื™ ื”ืฉืžื™ื˜ื” ื”ื•ื ื”ืกืชืžืš ื’ื ืขืœ ืžืกื•ืจืช ืงื“ื•ืžื” ื‘ืฉื ืจื‘ื™ ื™ื•ื—ื ืŸ ื‘ืŸ ื ื•ืจื™ ืฉื”ื™ื” ื’ืจ ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ืฉืขืจื™ื. ืจื‘ื™ ื™ื•ื—ื ืŸ ื‘ืŸ ื ื•ืจื™ ืฆื™ื“ื“ ื‘ื”ืฉืงืคืช ื”ืขื•ืœื ืฉืœ ืจ' ืขืงื™ื‘ื ืฉืจืืชื” ื‘ืื ืฉื™ื ืฉื™ื•ืฆืื™ื ืœืงืฆื™ืจ ื”ืชื‘ื•ืื” ื‘ื™ืŸ ืคืกื— ืœืขืฆืจืช โ€“ ืื ืฉื™ื ืžืฉื•ื’ืขื™ื. ื”ืฉืงืคืช ืขื•ืœื ื–ื• ื”ืชื‘ืืจื” ืœืขื™ืœ ื‘ืžืืžืจ "ืจื‘ื™ ื ื—ืžืŸ ืžื‘ืจืกืœื‘ ื•ื”ื—ืจื™ืฉ ื‘ืขืจื‘ ื”ืฉื‘ื™ืขื™ืช". ื•ื”ืฉืงืคืช ืจื‘ื™ ื™ื•ื—ื ืŸ ื‘ืŸ ื ื•ืจื™ ืžืจื•ืžื–ืช ื‘ืžืฉื ื” ื‘ืขื“ื•ื™ื•ืช (ื‘, ื™). ืจื‘ื™ ืขืงื™ื‘ื ืื•ืžืจ ืฉื "ืžืฉืคื˜ ืจืฉืขื™ื ื‘ื’ื™ื”ื ื ืฉื ื™ื ืขืฉืจ ื—ื•ื“ืฉ", ื•ืืœื• ืจื‘ื™ ื™ื•ื—ื ืŸ ื‘ืŸ ื ื•ืจื™ ืื•ืžืจ ืฉืขื™ืงืจ ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื”ื•ื "ืžืŸ ื”ืคืกื— ื•ืขื“ ื”ืขืฆืจืช". ื•ื‘ื›ืš ื”ื•ื ืžืจืžื– ืœืื ืฉื™ื ื”"ืžืฉื•ื’ืขื™ื" ืฉืฉืžื—ื™ื ื‘ื™ืฆื™ืืชื ืœืงืฆื™ืจ ื”ืชื‘ื•ืื” - ื‘ื™ืŸ ืคืกื— ืœืขืฆืจืช.

ืœืคื™ ืžืกื•ืจืช ืื ืฉื™ ืฆืคื•ืจื™, ืจื‘ื™ ื™ื•ื—ื ืŸ ื‘ืŸ ื ื•ืจื™ ืฉื”ื—ืžื™ืจ ื‘ืกืคื™ื—ื™ื โ€“ ื”ืชื™ืจ ืืช ืกืคื™ื—ื™ ื”ื™ืจืง ื‘ืžื•ืฆืื™ ื”ืฉื‘ื™ืขื™ืช. ืจื‘ื™ ื”ืกืชืžืš ืขืœ ื”ืžืกื•ืจืช ื”ื–ื• - ื•ื”ืชื™ืจ ืืช ื›ืœ ืกืคื™ื—ื™ ื”ื™ืจืง ื‘ืžื•ืฆืื™ ื”ืฉื‘ื™ืขื™ืช ื”ืœื›ื” ืœืžืขืฉื”. ืืžื ื ื‘ืชื•ืกืคืชื ืžื•ื‘ื ืžืขืฉื”, ืฉืžื’ืœื” ืฉืžื“ื•ื‘ืจ ื‘ื˜ืขื•ืช. ืจื‘ื™ ื™ื•ื—ื ืŸ ื‘ืŸ ื ื•ืจื™ ื”ืชื™ืจ ื‘ืžื•ืฆืื™ ื”ืฉื‘ื™ืขื™ืช - ืจืง ื™ืจืงื•ืช ืฉื’ื•ื“ืœื• ืœืฉื ืื›ื™ืœืช ื”ืขืœื™ื ืฉืœื”ื ื‘ืœื ืื‘ื—ื ื” ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ื—ืœืงื™ื ื”ืฉื•ื ื™ื ืฉืœ ื”ืฆืžื—. ืฆื•ืจืช ื’ื™ื“ื•ืœ ื–ื• ืฉื•ื ื” ืžื’ื™ื“ื•ืœ ื™ืจืงื•ืช ืœืฉื ื”"ื–ืจืข" ืื• ื”"ืคืจื™", ื•ื”ื™ื ื ืงืจืืช "ื™ืจืง". ืื›ื™ืœื” ื‘ืฆื•ืจื” ื”ื–ื• ื“ื•ืžื” ืœืื›ื™ืœืช ื”ื‘ื”ืžื•ืช โ€“ ื•ื”ื™ื ืžืจืคืืช ืืช ื”ืืžื•ื ื” ื‘ื‘ื•ืจื ื”ืขื•ืœื. ืœืฉื™ื˜ืชื•, ื‘ืžื•ืฆืื™ ื”ืฉื‘ื™ืขื™ืช - ื™ืฉ ืœื”ืขื“ื™ืฃ ืืช ื”ื‘ืจื›ื” ืฉืชื’ื™ืข ืžืื›ื™ืœืช ืžื” ืฉื’ื•ื“ืœ ืœืฉื "ื™ืจืง" โ€“ ืžืืฉืจ ื”ืžืฉืš ืื™ืกื•ืจ ืื›ื™ืœืชื•.

ื‘ืชื•ืกืคืชื ืžืกื•ืคืจ, ืฉืื ืฉื™ ืฆืคื•ืจื™ ืืžืจื• ืœืคื•ืขืœื™ื ืฉื‘ืื• ืžื‘ื™ืช ืฉืขืจื™ื โ€“ ืฉื‘ืžื•ืฆืื™ ื”ืฉื‘ื™ืขื™ืช ืคื•ืงืข ืื™ืกื•ืจ ื”ืกืคื™ื—ื™ื ื’ื ืœืคื™ ืจ' ื™ื•ื—ื ืŸ ื‘ืŸ ื ื•ืจื™, ื•ืฉื”ื•ื ืžืชื™ืจ ื’ื ืกืคื™ื—ื™ ื‘ืฆืœื™ื ืฉื’ื•ื“ืœื• ืœืฉื ื”ื‘ืฆืœื™ื ืฉืœื”ื. ืืš ื›ืฉื”ืคื•ืขืœื™ื ื—ื–ืจื• ืœืจื‘ื™ ื™ื•ื—ื ืŸ ื‘ืŸ ื ื•ืจื™, ื”ื•ื ืืžืจ ืœื”ื ืฉืื ืฉื™ ืฆืคื•ืจื™ ื”ื˜ืขื• ืื•ืชื; ื•ื”ื•ื ืื•ืกืจ ื–ืืช, ื•ื”ื•ื ืžืชื™ืจ ืจืง ื‘ืฆืœื™ื ืฉื’ื•ื“ืœื• ืœืฉื ืื›ื™ืœืช ืขืœื™ื”ื; ืœืžื˜ืจื” ืฉื ืงืจืืช ืœืฉื "ื™ืจืง". ืืš ื‘ืฆืœื™ื ืฉื’ื•ื“ืœื• ืœืฉื ื”ืคื™ืจื•ืช ("ื‘ืฆืœื™ื") ืฉืœื”ื ืฉืœื”ื ืžื•ืชืจื™ื "ืจืง ืžืฉื™ืขืฉื• ื›ื™ื•ืฆื ื‘ื”ื".

ื”ื™ืจื•ืฉืœืžื™ ืžืกืคืจ ืขืœ ื”ืœื•ื•ื™ื” ืคืœืื™ืช ืฉืœ ืจื‘ื™ ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ื”ื ืฉื™ื ืžืฆืคื•ืจื™ ืœื‘ื™ืช ืฉืขืจื™ื, ืฉื”ื™ื ื ื’ื“ ืžืกื•ืจืช ื”ื“ื•ืจื•ืช ืฉืจื‘ื™ ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ื”ื ืฉื™ื ื ืงื‘ืจ ื‘ืฆืคื•ืจื™; ื•ื”ื™ืจื•ืฉืœืžื™ ืžืฉืœื‘ ื‘ื”ืœื•ื•ื™ื” ื”ืœื›ื” ืžื”ืœื›ื•ืช ืคื•ืขืœื™ื. ื‘ืžืืžืจ "ื”ืœื•ื•ื™ื” ื”ืคืœืื™ืช ืฉืœ ืจึทื‘ึผึดื™ ืœึฐื‘ึตื™ืช ืฉืึฐืขึธืจึดื™ื". ื”ืชื‘ืืจ ืฉื”ื™ืจื•ืฉืœืžื™ ืžืจืžื– ื‘ื›ืš, ืฉืจื‘ื™ ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ื”ื ืฉื™ื ื˜ืขื” ื‘ืคืกื™ืงืชื•, ื•ืœืคื™ ื”ืฉืงืคืช ืขื•ืœืžื• ืฉืœ ืจ' ื™ื•ื—ื ืŸ ื‘ืŸ ื ื•ืจื™ ืžื‘ื™ืช ืฉืขืจื™ื - ื”ื•ื ื ื—ืฉื‘ ื›ื‘ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœ"ืžืช".

ื‘ื™ืจื•ืฉืœืžื™ (ื›ืœืื™ื ื˜, ื’) ืžืกื•ืคืจ ืฉืœืจื‘ื™ ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ื”ื ืฉื™ื ื”ื™ืชื” "ืฉืŸ ื›ื•ืื‘ืช", ื•ืจื‘ื™ ื—ื™ื™ื ืจื™ืคื ืื•ืชื” ืœืื—ืจ ืฉืœื•ืฉ ืขืฉืจื” ืฉื ื™ื. ื”ื™ืจื•ืฉืœืžื™ ืžืจืžื–, ืฉืจื‘ื™ ื—ื™ื™ื ืฉื ื” ื‘ืคื ื™ ืจื‘ื™ ืืช ื”ืชื•ืกืคืชื ืขืœ "ื”ื™ืชืจ ื”ื‘ืฆืœื™ื ื”ืžื•ื˜ืขื”" โ€“ ื•ืจื‘ื™ ื”ื‘ื™ืŸ ืฉื”ื•ื ื˜ืขื” ื›ืืฉืจ ื”ื•ื ื”ืชื™ืจ ืืช ื›ืœ ืกื•ื’ื™ ื”ื™ืจืง ืžื™ื™ื“ ื‘ืžื•ืฆืื™ ื”ืฉืžื™ื˜ื”. ื”ืฉืŸ ื”ื›ื•ืื‘ืช ื”ื–ื• โ€“ ื”ื™ื ื”ืžืฉื ื” ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืขื™ืช (ื•, ื“) ืฉืœืคื™ ืคืฉื˜ื•ืชื” ืจื‘ื™ ื”ืชื™ืจ ื‘ื” ืืช ื›ืœ ืกืคื™ื—ื™ ื”ื™ืจืง ืžื™ื™ื“ ื‘ืžื•ืฆืื™ ื”ืฉื‘ื™ืขื™ืช ื•ื‘ื›ืœืœ ื–ื” ื’ื ื™ืจืงื•ืช ืฉื’ื•ื“ืœื• ืœืฉื ื”ื—ืœืง ืฉืœ "ืคื™ืจื•ืช ื”ืื“ืžื”" ืฉื‘ื”ื.

ืคืกื™ืงืช ื”ืจืžื‘"ื ื‘ื™ื—ืก ืœืกืคื™ื—ื™ "ืคื™ืจื•ืช ื”ืื“ืžื”"
ื”ืจืžื‘"ื ืงื™ื‘ืœ ืืช ืจืžื–ื™ ื”ืื’ื“ื•ืช ื”ืฉื•ื ื•ืช, ื•ื”ื•ื ื”ื›ืจื™ืข ืฉืจื‘ื™ ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ื”ื ืฉื™ื ื—ื–ืจ ื‘ื• ืžื”ื”ื™ืชืจ ื”ื›ืœืœื™ ืฉืœ ืกื•ื’ื™ ื”ื™ืจืงื•ืช ื‘ืžื•ืฆืื™ ื”ืฉืžื™ื˜ื”. ืœืคื™ื›ืš ื”ื•ื ืงื‘ืข ืฉื‘ืฆืœื™ื "ื•ื›ืŸ ืฉืืจ ื”ืคื™ืจื•ืช" ืžื•ืชืจื™ื ืจืง "ืžืฉื™ืขืฉื• ื›ื™ื•ืฆื ื‘ื”ืŸ ืžืคื™ืจื•ืช ืžื•ืฆืื™ ืฉื‘ื™ืขื™ืช". ื›ื•ื•ื ืช ื”ืจืžื‘"ื ื”ื™ื ืœ"ืคื™ืจื•ืช ื”ืื“ืžื”", ืฉื”ืจื™ "ืคื™ืจื•ืช ื”ืขืฅ" ืœื ื ืืกืจื• ื‘ืื™ืกื•ืจ ืกืคื™ื—ื™ื.
ื”ืจืžื‘"ื ืžื’ืœื” ื‘ื›ืš ืฉื’ื ื”"ืฆื ื•ื ื•ืช" ืฉื”ื "ืคื™ืจื•ืช (ื”ืื“ืžื”)" ืžื•ืชืจื™ื ืจืง ืžืฉื™ืขืฉื” ื›ื™ื•ืฆื ื‘ื•. ื‘ื™ืจื•ืฉืœืžื™ (ืคืื” ืค"ื– ื”"ื’) ืžืกื•ืคืจ ืฉืžื™ื™ื“ ื‘ืžื•ืฆืื™ ื”ืฉื‘ื™ืขื™ืช ื”ื‘ื™ืื• ื‘ืคื ื™ ืจื‘ื™ - ืฉื ื™ ืฆื ื•ื ื•ืช ืขื ืงื™ื™ื ืฉืจื›ื‘ื• ืขืœ ื’ืžืœ - ื•ืœื›ืŸ ื”ื•ื ื”ืชื™ืจ ืืช ื›ืœ ืกืคื™ื—ื™ ื”ื™ืจืง ืžื™ื™ื“ ื‘ืžื•ืฆืื™ ื”ืฉื‘ื™ืขื™ืช. ื‘ืžืืžืจ "ื”ืฆื ื•ื ื•ืช ืฉืจื›ื‘ื• ืขืœ ื’ืžืœ ".ื”ืชื‘ืืจ ืฉ"ืจื›ื™ื‘ื” ืขืœ ื’ืžืœ" ืžืกืžืœืช ืืช ื”ืฉืงืจ; ื•ื”ื™ืจื•ืฉืœืžื™ ืžืจืžื– ื‘ืžืขืฉื” ื”ื–ื”, ืฉื”ื™ืชืจ ื”"ืฆื ื•ืŸ" ื•ืฉืืจ "ืคื™ืจื•ืช ื”ืื“ืžื”" ืฉื“ื•ืžื™ื ืœื• โ€“ ื”ื•ื "ื”ื™ืชืจ ืฉืงืจื™".

ื›ืืฉืจ ื”ืจืžื‘"ื ืžื“ื‘ืจ ืขืœ "ืคื™ืจื•ืช" ืฉืืกื•ืจื™ื ืขื“ ืฉื™ืขืฉื• ื›ื™ื•ืฆื ื‘ื”ื - ื”ื•ื ืžืชื›ื•ื•ืŸ ื’ื ืœื™ืจืงื•ืช ืฉื’ื•ื“ืœื• ืœืฉื ื”"ื–ืจืข" ืฉืœื”ื, ืฉื’ื ื”ื•ื ื ื—ืฉื‘ ื”"ืคืจื™" ืฉืœื”ื. ื›ืš ืžื‘ื•ืืจ ื‘ื”ืžืฉืš ื“ื‘ืจื™ื• (ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ืฉืžื™ื˜ื” ื•ื™ื•ื‘ืœ ื“, ื™ื“-ื˜ื•):
"ืคื•ืœ ื”ืžืฆืจื™ ... ืขื‘ืจ ื•ื–ืจืขื• ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืขื™ืช ื•ื™ืฆื ืœืฉืžื™ื ื™ืช, ืื ื–ืจืขื• ืœ ื–ึถืจึทืข - ื‘ื™ืŸ ื–ืจืขื• ื‘ื™ืŸ ื™ืจืงื• ืืกื•ืจ ื‘ืžื•ืฆืื™ ืฉื‘ื™ืขื™ืช ื›ืฉืืจ ื”ืกืคื™ื—ื™ื; ื•ืื ื–ืจืขื• ืœ ื™ึถืจึถืง - ื”ื•ืื™ืœ ื•ื ืœืงื˜ ื‘ืฉืžื™ื ื™ืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ื™ืจืงื• ื‘ื™ืŸ ื–ืจืขื• ืžื•ืชืจ ...".

ื”ืจืžื‘"ื ืžื‘ืืจ ืฉื™ืชื›ืŸ ืžืฆื‘ ืฉืืกื•ืจ ืœืงื ื•ืช ืคื•ืœ ื”ืžืฆืจื™ ืฉื ื–ืจืข ื‘ืฉืžื™ื˜ื” ืžืขื•ื‘ืจ ืขื‘ื™ืจื” ืžืกื•ื™ื, ื•ืžื•ืชืจ ืœืงื ื•ืชื• ืžืขื•ื‘ืจ ืขื‘ื™ืจื” ืื—ืจ. ืื ืขื•ื‘ืจ ื”ืขื‘ื™ืจื” ื–ืจืข ืืช ื”ืคื•ืœ ื”ืžืฆืจื™ ื‘ืฉืžื™ื˜ื” ืœืฆื•ืจืš ื”ื–ึถืจึทืข ืฉืœื• ื”ื•ื ืืกื•ืจ ื›ืฉืืจ ื”ืกืคื™ื—ื™ื, ื•ื‘ื ื™ื“ื•ืŸ ื–ื” ื›"ืฉืืจ ืคื™ืจื•ืช (ื”ืื“ืžื”)" - "ืขื“ ืฉื™ืขืฉื” ื›ื™ื•ืฆื ื‘ื•". ืื•ืœื ืื ื”ื•ื ื–ืจืข ืืช ื”ืคื•ืœ ื”ืžืฆืจื™ ื‘ืฉืžื™ื˜ื” ื›ื“ื™ ืœืื›ื•ืœ ืืช ืขืœื™ื• (ืœื™ึถืจึถืง), ืžื•ืชืจ ืœืื›ื•ืœ ื‘ืžื•ืฆืื™ ื”ืฉื‘ื™ืขื™ืช ืืœ ื›ืœ ื—ืœืงื™ ื”ืคื•ืœ ื”ืžืฆืจื™ - ื’ื ืืช ืขืœื™ื• ื•ื’ื ืืช ื–ืจืขื• - ื”ื•ืื™ืœ ื•ื ืœืงื˜ ื‘ืฉืžื™ื ื™ืช.

ื”ื™ืชืจ ื”ื™ืจืง ืฉืœ ื”ืจืžื‘"ื ื”ื•ื ื”ื”ื™ืชืจ ืฉืœ ืจื‘ื™ ื™ื•ื—ื ืŸ ื‘ืŸ ื ื•ืจื™ ื‘ืชื•ืกืคืชื. ืจืง ื™ืจืงื•ืช ืฉื’ื•ื“ืœื• ืœืฉื ืื›ื™ืœืช ืขืœื™ื”ื, ืœืœื ื”ื‘ื—ื ื” ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ื—ืœืงื™ื ื”ืฉื•ื ื™ื ืฉืœื”ื ืžื•ืชืจืช ืžื™ื™ื“ ื‘ืžื•ืฆืื™ ื”ืฉื‘ื™ืขื™ืช. ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ื”ื ืคื•ืฅ ืžื“ื•ื‘ืจ ื‘"ื™ืจืงื•ืช ืขืœื™ื" ื›ื’ื•ืŸ: ื—ืกื”, ื›ืจื•ื‘ ื•ื›ื“ื•'.

ืคืกื™ืงืช ื”ืจืžื‘"ื ื‘ื™ื—ืก ืœืกืคื™ื—ื™ ื”ืชื‘ื•ืื”
ื›ื–ื›ื•ืจ, ื”ืจืžื‘"ื ื”ื‘ื™ื ื‘ืจืืฉื™ืช ื“ื‘ืจื™ื• ืžื•ืขื“ ื ื•ืกืฃ: "ื•ืขื“ ืžืชื™ ืืกื•ืจื™ืŸ ืกืคื™ื—ื™ ืฉื‘ื™ืขื™ืช ื‘ืžื•ืฆืื™ ืฉื‘ื™ืขื™ืช? ืžืจืืฉ ื”ืฉื ื” ื•ืขื“ ื—ื ื•ื›ื”, ื•ืžื—ื ื•ื›ื” ื•ืื™ืœืš ื”ืŸ ืžื•ืชืจื™ืŸ...".
ื”ืžื•ืขื“ ื”ื–ื” ืžื•ื–ื›ืจ ื‘ื™ืจื•ืฉืœืžื™ ื™ื—ื“ ืขื ื”ืชืœื‘ื˜ื•ืช ืชืžื•ื”ื” - ื”ืื ื™ืฉ ืœื—ื–ื•ืจ ื•ืœืืกื•ืจ ืืช ื”ืกืคื™ื—ื™ื ืžืฉืชื’ื™ืข ื”ืขืฆืจืช. ื‘ืžืืžืจ "ืจื‘ื™ ื ื—ืžืŸ ืžื‘ืจืกืœื‘ ื•ืกืคื™ื—ื™ ืžื•ืฆืื™ ื”ืฉื‘ื™ืขื™ืช ".ื”ืชื‘ืืจ ืฉื”ื™ืจื•ืฉืœืžื™ ืžืจืžื– ืœืžืกื•ืจืช ืขืœ ืื™ืกื•ืจ ืกืคื™ื—ื™ื ืขืชื™ืง - ืขื•ื“ ืžื™ืžื™ ื”ื‘ืœ ื•ืื“ื ื”ืจืืฉื•ืŸ. ืื™ืกื•ืจ ืกืคื™ื—ื™ื ื–ื” ื”ื™ื” ืขืœ "ืชืœื™ืฉื”", ื•ื”ื•ื ืชื•ืงืŸ ืขื“ ืกื•ืฃ "ืชืงื•ืคืช ื”ื—ืจื™ืฉ" (ืชืฉืจื™ ื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ ื•ื›ืกืœื•) ืฉืžืกืชื™ื™ืžืช ื‘ื—ื ื•ื›ื”. ืื™ืกื•ืจ ื–ื” ืžืชื™ื™ื—ืก ื“ื•ื•ืงื ืœืกืคื™ื—ื™ ื”ืชื‘ื•ืื”, ืžื”ื˜ืขื ืฉืื›ื™ืœืช ื”ืชื‘ื•ืื” "ืฉื™ื’ืขื”" ืืช ื‘ื ื™ ื”ืื“ื, ื•ื”ื ื”ื—ืœื• ืœื‘ื˜ื•ื— ื‘ืžืขืฉื” ื™ื“ื™ื”ื ื•ืœื ื‘ื‘ื•ืจื ื”ืขื•ืœื.
ื”ืจืžื‘"ื ืžืจืžื– ืœื”ื‘ื ื” ื”ื–ื• ื‘ืฉื ื™ ืื•ืคื ื™ื. ื‘ืชื—ื™ืœืช ืคืจืง ื“' ื‘ื”ืœื›ื” ื' ื”ื•ื ืžืงื“ื™ื ืฉืกืชื "ืกืคื™ื—" ืฉืžื•ื–ื›ืจ ื‘ืชื•ืจื” ืžืชื™ื™ื—ืก ื‘ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ ืœืกืคื™ื—ื™ ืชื‘ื•ืื” ืฉื’ื“ืœื” ืžืขืฆืžื”. ืฉืื•ืชื ืืกืจื” ื”ืชื•ืจื” ืœืงืฆื•ืจ ื‘ื“ืจืš ื”ืจื’ื™ืœื” ื”ื ื”ื•ื’ื” ื‘ื›ืœ ื”ืฉื ื™ื. ื•ื‘ื”ืœื›ื” ื‘' ื”ื•ื ืžื’ืœื” ืฉื—ื–"ืœ ื›ื•ืœืœื™ื ื‘ืœืฉื•ืŸ "ื›ืœ ื”ืกืคื™ื—ื™ื" ื’ื ื™ืจืงื•ืช. ืœืคื™ื›ืš, ื™ื™ืชื›ืŸ ืฉื›ืžื” ืžื“ื‘ืจื™ ื—ื–"ืœ ื™ืชื™ื™ื—ืกื• ืœ"ืกืคื™ื—ื™ื" ืฉืžื•ื–ื›ืจื™ื ื‘ืชื•ืจื” ืฉื”ื "ืกืคื™ื—ื™ ืชื‘ื•ืื”", ื•ื™ืชื›ืŸ ืฉื›ืžื” ืžื“ื‘ืจื™ ื—ื–"ืœ ื™ืชื™ื™ื—ืกื• ืœ"ืกืคื™ื—ื™ื" ืฉืœ ื“ื‘ืจื™ื”ื, ืฉื”ื ื›ืœ ืžื” ืฉืชื•ืฆื™ื ื”ืืจืฅ ื‘ืฉื ืช ื”ืฉืžื™ื˜ื”.

ืœืื—ืจ ืžื›ืŸ, ื›ืืฉืจ ื”ื•ื ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ื‘ื”ืœื›ื” ื•' ืืช ื”ืžื•ืขื“ ืฉืœ "ืขื“ ื”ื—ื ื•ื›ื”" ื”ื•ื ืžืฆืžื™ื“ ืื•ืชื• ืœ"ืื™ืกื•ืจ ื”ืชืœื™ืฉื”"; ื•ื”ื•ื ืžืจืžื– ืœืชืงื ื” ื”ืงื“ื•ืžื” ืžื™ืžื™ ื”ื‘ืœ, ืฉืืกืจื” ืืช ืชืœื™ืฉืช ืกืคื™ื—ื™ ื”ืชื‘ื•ืื” โ€“ ืขื“ ื”ื—ื ื•ื›ื”. ื”ืจืžื‘"ื ืจืžื– ื‘ื›ืš, ืฉื”ื•ื ืžืชื™ื™ื—ืก ื›ืขืช ืœืกืคื™ื—ื™ื ืฉืœ ื”ืชื•ืจื” ืฉื”ื ืกืคื™ื—ื™ ื”ืชื‘ื•ืื” 3 .

ืกื™ื›ื•ื ื”ื–ืžื ื™ื ื”ืฉื•ื ื™ื
ืœืคื™ ืžื” ืฉื”ืชื‘ืืจ ื‘ืžืืžืจ, ืคืกื™ืงืช ื”ืจืžื‘"ื ื‘ืกืคื™ื—ื™ื ืฉื™ืฆืื• ืœืžื•ืฆืื™ ื”ืฉื‘ื™ืขื™ืช ื ื•ื‘ืขืช ืžื”ืขื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืื’ื“ื•ืช ืฉื•ื ื•ืช ืฉืœ ื—ื–"ืœ, ืฉื”ื•ื‘ืื• ื‘ืžืืžืจื™ื ื”ืงื•ื“ืžื™ื. ื•ื”ืžื•ืขื“ื™ื ื”ืฉื•ื ื™ื ืžืชื™ื™ื—ืกื™ื ืœื’ื™ื“ื•ืœื™ื ืฉื•ื ื™ื.
ืกืคื™ื—ื™ื ืฉื”ื•ื–ื›ืจื• ื‘ืชื•ืจื” - ื•ื”ื ืกืคื™ื—ื™ ื”ืชื‘ื•ืื” โ€“ ืืกื•ืจื™ื ืขื“ ื”ื—ื ื•ื›ื” (ืกื•ืฃ "ืชืงื•ืคืช ื”ื—ืจื™ืฉ"); ื•ืœืื—ืจ ืžื›ืŸ ื”ื ืžื•ืชืจื™ื ื‘ืชืœื™ืฉื” ื•ืื›ื™ืœื”.
ื‘ืฆืœื™ื, ื•ื’ื™ื“ื•ืœื™ื ื ื•ืกืคื™ื ืฉืžื’ื“ืœื™ื ืื•ืชื ืœืฉื ื”ืคืจื™ ืื• ื”ื–ืจืข ืฉืœื”ื; ื›ืžื• ืฆื ื•ืŸ ื•ืงื˜ื ื™ื•ืช, ื•ืคื•ืœ ื”ืžืฆืจื™ ืฉื’ื•ื“ืœ ืœืฉื ื”ื–ืจืข ืฉืœื• โ€“ ืžื•ืชืจื™ื ืžืฉื™ืขืฉื• ื›ื™ื•ืฆื ื‘ื”ื. ื›ืœื•ืžืจ, ืžื”ืžื•ืขื“ ื”ื–ื” ื•ืื™ืœืš - ื”ื ืขืฆืžื ืžื•ืชืจื™ื ื‘ืชืœื™ืฉื” ื•ืื›ื™ืœื”.
ื’ื™ื“ื•ืœื™ื ืฉืžื’ื“ืœื™ื ืื•ืชื ืœืฉื ืื›ื™ืœืช ื”ืขืœื™ื ื•ืœืœื ื”ื‘ื—ื ื” ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ื—ืœืงื™ื ื”ืฉื•ื ื™ื ืฉืœ ืฆืžื— โ€“ ืžื•ืชืจื™ื ืžื™ื™ื“ ื‘ืžื•ืฆืื™ ื”ืฉื‘ื™ืขื™ืช. ื‘ื›ืœืœ ื–ื”: ื—ืกื”, ื›ืจื•ื‘, ื•ื›ื“ื•ืžื”. ื›ืžื• ื›ืŸ ืคื•ืœ ื”ืžืฆืจื™ ืฉื’ื•ื“ืœ ืœืฉื "ื™ืจืง" โ€“ ืืฃ ื”ื•ื ืžื•ืชืจ ืžื™ื™ื“ ื‘ืžื•ืฆืื™ ื”ืฉื‘ื™ืขื™ืช. ื–ื• ื›ื•ื•ื ืช ื”ืจืžื‘"ื ื‘ืื•ืžืจื•: "ื•ืžื•ืชืจ ืœื™ืงื— ื™ืจืง ื‘ืžื•ืฆืื™ ืฉื‘ื™ืขื™ืช ืžื™ื“".
ืœื•ืฃ ืžื•ืชืจ ืœืงื ื•ืช ืจืง "ืžืฉื™ืจื‘ื” ื”ื—ื“ืฉ", ื•ื–ืืช ืžื”ื—ืฉืฉ ืฉืžื ืžื“ื•ื‘ืจ ื‘ืœื•ืฃ ืฉื ืขืงืจ ื‘ืฉืžื™ื˜ื” ืขืฆืžื”.



^ 1.ื‘ื“ืคื•ืก ืืœื• ืฉืชื™ ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ื ืคืจื“ื•, ืืš ื‘ื›ืชื‘ื™ ื”ื™ื“ ื–ื• ื”ืœื›ื” ืื—ืช.
^ 2.ื’ื ืืœื• ืฉืชื™ ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ื ืคืจื“ื• ื‘ื“ืคื•ืก, ืืš ื‘ื›ืชื‘ื™ ื”ื™ื“ ื–ื• ื”ืœื›ื” ืื—ืช.
^ 3.ื”ืจืžื‘"ื ื”ื–ื›ื™ืจ ืืช ืื™ืกื•ืจ ื”ืชืœื™ืฉื” ืžืกื™ื‘ื” ื ื•ืกืคืช. ื‘ืกืคื™ื—ื™ ื”ืชื‘ื•ืื” ืฉื’ื™ื“ื•ืœื ื ื’ืžืจ ืœืคื ื™ ื—ื’ ื”ืกื•ื›ื•ืช - ื™ืฉ ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ืฉื‘ื™ืขื™ืช. ืœืคื™ื›ืš, ื›ืฉืžื’ื™ืข ื”ื—ื ื•ื›ื” ืคืงืขื• ืžื”ื ืชืงื ื•ืช ื—ื–"ืœ ืฉืืกืจื• ืื•ืชื, ื•ืœื›ืŸ ืžื•ืชืจ ืœืชืœื•ืฉ ืื•ืชื ื•ืœืื›ื•ืœ ืื•ืชื. ืืš ื‘ื’ืœืœ ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ืฉื‘ื™ืขื™ืช ืืกื•ืจ ืœืงืฆื•ืจ ืื•ืชื ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ื”ืจื’ื™ืœ โ€“ ืžื“ื™ืŸ ืชื•ืจื”. ื”ืจืžื‘"ื ืžืจืžื–, ืฉื”ื™ืชืจ ื”ืกืคื™ื—ื™ื ืžืชื™ื™ื—ืก ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ืœ ืชืงื ื•ืช ืื™ืกื•ืจ ื”ืชืœื™ืฉื” ื•ื”ืื›ื™ืœื” - ืืš ืœื ืœืื™ืกื•ืจ ื”ืงืฆื™ืจื” ื”ืจื’ื™ืœื” ืฉื”ื•ื ืžื”ืชื•ืจื”.
undefined

ื”ืจื‘ ืžืจื“ื›ื™ ื”ื•ื›ืžืŸ

ืขื•ืจืš ืžื“ื•ืจ ืื’ื“ื” ื‘ืžื›ื•ืŸ ืืจืฅ ื—ืžื“ื”.
ื”ืชื‘ื•ืื” ื”ืžืฉื’ืขืช
ื”ืชื‘ื•ืื” ื”ืžืฉื’ืขืช
ืกืจื˜ื•ื ื™ื ืงืฆืจื™ื ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืคื•ืคื•ืœืจื™ื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืคื•ืคื•ืœืจื™ื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื—ื“ืฉื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื—ื“ืฉื™ื

ืจื‘ื ื™ื ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ

ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื‘ืืชืจ ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”
ื ื™ื•ื•ื˜ ืžื”ื™ืจ
  • ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื
     ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืฉ. ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื•ื™ื™ืฆืŸ
     ื”ืจื‘ ืฉ. ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื•ื™ื™ืฆืŸ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ืงื™ื ืœื‘ื ื•ืŸ
     ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ืงื™ื ืœื‘ื ื•ืŸ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื”ื•ืฉืข ืฉืคื™ืจื
     ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื”ื•ืฉืข ืฉืคื™ืจื
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื”ื’ืื•ืŸ ืฉืื•ืœ ื™ืฉืจืืœื™ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
     ื”ืจื‘ ื”ื’ืื•ืŸ ืฉืื•ืœ ื™ืฉืจืืœื™ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืœืžื” ืฉื•ืฉืŸ
     ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืœืžื” ืฉื•ืฉืŸ
  • ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื™ืขืงื‘ ืืจื™ืืœ
     ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื™ืขืงื‘ ืืจื™ืืœ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื“ื•ื“ ื—ื™ ื”ื›ื”ืŸ
     ื”ืจื‘ ื“ื•ื“ ื—ื™ ื”ื›ื”ืŸ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืžืจื“ื›ื™ ื’ืจื™ื ื‘ืจื’
     ื”ืจื‘ ืžืจื“ื›ื™ ื’ืจื™ื ื‘ืจื’
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ืื‘ื™ื”ื•ื ืฉื•ื•ืจืฅ
     ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ืื‘ื™ื”ื•ื ืฉื•ื•ืจืฅ
  • undefined
    30 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ - ื”ืจื‘ ื–ืœืžืŸ ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื

    ื™ืกื•ื“ ื•ืขื™ืงืจ ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื”ืจื•ื—ื ื™ืช

    ื“ืจืš ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื’' ืคืกืงื” ื”-ื•

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžื‘ืืจ ื›ื™ ื™ืกื•ื“ ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื”ืจื•ื—ื ื™ืช ืžื•ืฉืชืช ืขืœ ืืžื•ื ื” ื•ื”ื›ืจืช ื”ืขืจืš ื”ื™ื—ืกื™ ื•ื”ืชืœื•ืช ื”ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื•ื”ืื“ื ื‘ื‘ื•ืจืื•. ื‘ื ื•ืกืฃ, ื”ืจื‘ ืžืกื‘ื™ืจ ื›ื™ืฆื“ ืžื•ื“ืขื•ืช ืขืžื•ืงื” ื–ื• ืžื•ื‘ื™ืœื” ืœืชื”ืœื™ืš ืžืชืžื™ื“ ืฉืœ ื”ืชืขืœื•ืช ื•ื“ื‘ื™ืงื•ืช ื‘ืื•ืจ ื”ืืœื•ืงื™, ืฉืฉื™ืื• ื•ื”ืฉืœืžืชื• ื‘ืื™ื ืœื™ื“ื™ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ ื‘ื”ืคื™ื›ืช ื”ืจืข ืœื˜ื•ื‘ ื•ื”ื—ื•ืฉืš ืœืื•ืจ.

    ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื | ื‘' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
  • undefined
    33 ื“ืง'
    ืžืืžืจ ืฉืœื™ืฉื™

    ื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช ื”ื”ื™ื’ื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ื›ื™ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ื•ืจื™ื

    ืžืืžืจ ืฉืœื™ืฉื™ ื”ืžืฉืš ืกื™ื›ื•ื ืคืกืงื” ื–'

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื‘ื•ื—ืŸ ืืช ื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช ื”ื”ื™ื’ื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืงื™ื•ื ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืฉื ื“ืžื•ืช ืฉื›ืœืชื ื™ื•ืช, ื›ืžื• ื›ื™ื‘ื•ื“ ืื‘ ื•ืื ื•ื‘ืจื™ืช ืžื™ืœื”, ืชื•ืš ื”ื“ื’ืฉื” ืฉื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ื ืžืงื™ื™ืžื™ื ืื•ืชืŸ ื›ื’ื–ื™ืจื” ืืœื•ืงื™ืช ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ืช ืฉืžืขื‘ืจ ืœื˜ื‘ืข ื”ืื ื•ืฉื™. ื“ืจืš ืขื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืกื•ื’ื™ื•ืช ืžื”ื’ืžืจื, ืคืกื™ืงื•ืช ื”ืจืžื‘"ื ื•ื”ืกื‘ืจื™ ืกืคืจ ื”ื›ื•ื–ืจื™, ืžื•ื“ื’ืฉืช ื”ืžืกื™ืจื•ืช ื•ื”ืฉืžื—ื” ื”ืขืœ-ื˜ื‘ืขื™ืช ื”ื ื“ืจืฉื•ืช ื‘ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืืœื•.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ืื‘ื™ื”ื•ื ืฉื•ื•ืจืฅ | ื›"ื’ ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื•
  • undefined
    33 ื“ืง'
    ื™ืกื•ื“ื•ืช ื”ืฉ"ืก

    ื™ืกื•ื“ื•ืช ื“ื™ื ื™ ื”ืงื“ืฉื•ืช

    ื“ื™ื ื™ ื”ื”ืงื“ืฉื•ืช ืื™ื ื ืงืฉื•ืจื™ื ืจืง ืœืกื“ืจ ืงื“ืฉื™ื, ืืœื ื’ื ืœื ื“ืจื™ื ื•ืœื“ื™ื ื™ ืžืžื•ื ื•ืช. ื‘ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืžื•ื‘ืื•ืช ื”ื—ืœื•ืงื•ืช ื”ื‘ืกื™ืกื™ื•ืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื“ืžื™ื ืœืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื”ื’ื•ืฃ, ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ืคื” ื•ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื›ืœื™, ืงื ื™ื™ืŸ ื”ื’ื•ืฃ ื•ืงื ื™ื™ืŸ ืคื™ืจื•ืช, ื”ื—ืœื•ืงื•ืช ื”ืžืงื‘ื™ืœื•ืช ื•ื”ื™ื—ืก ื‘ื™ื ื™ื”ืŸ.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื“ื•ื“ ื ื™ืกื™ื ื–ืื’ื | ื‘' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
  • undefined
    30 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” - ื”ืจื‘ ื”ืจืืœ ื›ื”ืŸ

    ื”ื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ื‘ื™ืŸ ืชืฉื•ื‘ืช ื”ื™ื—ื™ื“ ืœืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื”ืขื•ืœื

    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ืคืจืง ื”, ืคืกืงื” ื–-ื—

    ื™ืฉื ื” ื“ื•- ืกื˜ืจื™ื•ืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ื“ื—ืฃ ืฉืœ ื”ืขื•ืœื ืœืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ื•ื”ืชืงื“ืžื•ืช ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ืชืฉื•ื‘ืช ื”ืื“ื ื•ืจืฆื•ื ื• ืœื”ื™ื˜ื™ื‘: ื”ืŸ ืžืขื•ืจืจื•ืช ื–ื• ืืช ื–ื• ื‘ื”ื“ื“ื™ื•ืช.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื”ืจืืœ ื›ื”ืŸ | ื‘' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
  • undefined
    23 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื•ืชื—ื™ื™ืชื•

    ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ืœื”ื“ืจื›ื” ื”ืืœื•ื”ื™ืช

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืขื•ืกืง ื‘ืžื’ื‘ืœื•ืชื™ื• ืฉืœ "ื”ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”ื˜ื•ื‘" ื›ืฉื”ื•ื ืžื ื•ืชืง ืžื”ื“ืจื›ื” ืžืขืฉื™ืช, ื•ืžื‘ืงืจ ืืช ื”ื ืฆืจื•ืช ืฉื‘ื—ืจื” ืœื”ื™ืฉืขืŸ ืขืœื™ื• ื‘ืœื‘ื“ ืชื•ืš ื ื˜ื™ืฉืช ื—ื•ืงื™ ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื•ื”ืžืฆื•ื•ืช. ืœืขื•ืžืช ื–ืืช, ืžื•ื“ื’ืฉ ื›ื™ ืชืคืงื™ื“ื” ืฉืœ ื›ื ืกืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื”ื•ื ืœื—ื‘ืจ ืืช ื”ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ื”ืคื ื™ืžื™ ืืœ ื”ื”ื“ืจื›ื” ื•ื”ื—ื•ืงื™ื•ืช ื”ืืœื•ื”ื™ืช, ื•ื‘ื›ืš ืœืกืœื•ืœ ืืช ื”ื“ืจืš ืœืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื•ืœื”ืืจืช ืื•ืžื•ืช ื”ืขื•ืœื ื›ื•ืœืŸ.

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžืฉื” ื’ื ืฅ | ื’' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
  • undefined
    34 ื“ืง'
    ื—ืงืช

    ืกื•ื“ ืคืจื” ืื“ื•ืžื” ื•ืฉื™ืจืช ื”ื‘ืืจ

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžืกื‘ื™ืจ ื›ื™ ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืคืจื” ืื“ื•ืžื” ืžืกืžืœืช ืงื‘ืœืช ืขื•ืœ ืžืœื›ื•ืช ืฉืžื™ื™ื ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ืช, ื•ืžื“ื’ื™ืฉ ืืช ื™ื™ื—ื•ื“ื™ื•ืชืŸ ืฉืœ ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ื”ื˜ื•ืžืื” ื•ื”ื˜ื”ืจื” ื”ืฉื™ื™ื›ื•ืช ืœืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื‘ืœื‘ื“ ื‘ื–ื›ื•ืช ืงื“ื•ืฉืชื• ื•ืงื‘ืœืช ื”ืชื•ืจื”. ื‘ื ื•ืกืฃ, ื”ืจื‘ ืžืชืืจ ื›ื™ืฆื“ ื”ืชื‘ื˜ืœื•ืช ืจืืฉื•ื ื™ืช ื–ื• ืžื•ื‘ื™ืœื” ื‘ืกื•ืคื• ืฉืœ ืชื”ืœื™ืš ืœื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืคื ื™ืžื™, ื˜ื‘ืขื™ ื•ืฉืžื— ืืœ ื”ืชื•ืจื”, ื”ืžืฉืชืงืฃ ื‘"ืฉื™ืจืช ื”ื‘ืืจ" ื•ืžื‘ื™ื ื‘ืกื•ืคื• ืœืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื•ืœื ื™ืฆื—ื•ืŸ ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ ืขืœ ื”ืžื•ื•ืช ื•ืขืœ ื™ืฆืจ ื”ืจืข.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ื‘ืŸ ืฉื•ืฉืŸ | ื’' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
  • undefined
    39 ื“ืง'
    ืžืืžืจื™ ื”ืจืื™"ื” - ื”ืจื‘ ืฉ.ื™ ื•ื™ื™ืฆืŸ

    ืžืœื—ืžืช ืขื•ืœื ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื•ื”ื—ื•ืœ ื•ืฉื ื”ื•ื•ื™ื”

    ืžืืžืจื™ ื”ืจืื™"ื” - ืžืืžืจ "ื ืื“ืจ ื‘ืงื•ื“ืฉ" ืกืขื™ืฃ ื“'

    ื”ืจื‘ ื–ืฆ"ืœ ืžืžืฉื™ืš ืืช ื”ืคื™ืกืงืื•ืช ื”ืงื•ื“ืžื•ืช ื•ืื—ืจื™ ืฉื”ื•ื ืžื“ื’ื™ืฉ ืืช ื”ืชืคื™ืกื•ืช ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื•ื”ื—ื•ืœ ื”ื•ื ืื•ืžืจ ืฉื™ืฉ ืืช ืฉื ื”ื•ื•ื™ื” ืฉื”ื•ื ื”ืฉื•ืจืฉ ืฉืœ ืฉื ื™ ืžืœื—ืžื•ืช ื”ืœืœื•.

    ื”ืจื‘ ืฉ. ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื•ื™ื™ืฆืŸ | ืœ' ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื•
  • undefined
    1:00
    ืžืกื›ืช ื ื“ืจื™ื

    ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืœืื• ืœื™ื”ื ื•ืช ื ืชื ื•

    ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื›ืœืœื™

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื‘ื•ื—ืŸ ืืช ืฉื™ื˜ืชื• ื”ื™ื™ื—ื•ื“ื™ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืจืฉื‘"ื ื‘ืกื•ื’ื™ื™ืช "ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืœืื• ืœื™ื”ื ื•ืช ื ื™ืชื ื•" ื•ื”ื—ืœืชื” ืขืœ ื ื“ืจื™ ื”ื ืื” ื‘ื™ืŸ ื‘ื ื™ ื–ื•ื’, ืชื•ืš ื”ืฉื•ื•ืืชื” ืœื’ื™ืฉืชื• ืฉืœ ื”ืจ"ืŸ. ื“ืจืš ืงื•ืฉื™ื•ืชื™ื”ื ืฉืœ ื”"ืฉืขืจ ื”ืžืœืš" ื•ื”"ืื‘ื ื™ ืžื™ืœื•ืื™ื", ื”ื“ื™ื•ืŸ ืžืขืžื™ืง ื‘ืžืงืจื™ื ืฉืœ ื™ื™ื‘ื•ื, ืฆื™ืฆื™ืช ื•ืื•ื ืก ื ืขืจื”, ื•ืžื‘ืจืจ ืืช ื’ื“ืจื™ ื”ื›ืœืœ "ืขืฉื” ื“ื•ื—ื” ืœื ืชืขืฉื”" ื›ืืฉืจ ื”ืื“ื ืื™ื ื• ืžืขื•ื ื™ื™ืŸ ืื• ืื™ื ื• ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœืงื™ื™ื ืืช ื”ืžืฆื•ื•ื”.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ื›ืฅ | ื' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
  • undefined
    ืฉื•"ืช "ื‘ืžืจืื” ื”ื‘ื–ืง"

    ื—ื™ืฉื•ื‘ ื–ืžื ื™ ื”ืฉืงื™ืขื” ื•ืฆืืช-ื”ื›ื•ื›ื‘ื™ื ืœืฆื•ืจืš ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ืฉื‘ืช

    ืžืชื•ืš ื”ืขืœื•ืŸ ื—ืžื“ืช ื™ืžื™ื | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
  • undefined
    42 ื“ืง'
    ื—ืงืช

    ืคืจืฉืช ื—ื•ืงืช โ€“ ืคื™ืชื•ืœื™ื ืืœื•ืงื™ื™ื

    ืžื” ืจืื” ื”ืงื‘"ื” ืœืชืช ืœื ื• ืืช ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืคืจื” ืื“ื•ืžื” ื”ื‘ืœืชื™ ืžื•ื‘ื ืช? ืžื” ื”ืงืฉืจ ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ื—ื•ืงื” ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ื›ืคืจื”? ื•ืื™ืš ื–ื” ืงืฉื•ืจ ืœืขื’ืœ?

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื—ื™ ื–ืื’ื | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
  • undefined
    5 ื“ืง'
    ื—ืงืช

    ื—ื•ืงืช - ืžื” ืขืœื™ื ื• ืœืœืžื•ื“ ืžื ื—ืฉ ื”ื ื—ื•ืฉืช ืœื—ื™ื™ื ื•

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžืื™ืจ ื’ื•ืœื“ื•ื™ื›ื˜ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
  • undefined
    ื—ื•ื“ืฉื™ ื”ืฉื ื”

    ืœื•ื— ื“ื™ื ื™ื ื•ืžื ื”ื’ื™ื ืœื—ื•ื“ืฉ ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•

    ืจื‘ื ื™ื ืฉื•ื ื™ื | ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื•
  • undefined
    47 ื“ืง'
    ื ื“ืจื™ื

    ืžื™ ืžืชื—ื™ื™ื‘ ื‘"ื‘ืœ ื™ื—ืœ" ื”ื ื•ื“ืจ ืื• ื”ืžื•ื“ืจ ?

    ื ื“ืจื™ื ื“ืฃ ื˜"ื•.

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืžื ืชื— ืืช ืžื—ืœื•ืงืช ื”ืจืžื‘"ื ื•ื”ืจ"ืŸ (ื‘ืžืกื›ืช ื ื“ืจื™ื ื“ืฃ ื˜"ื•) ื‘ืฉืืœื” ืขืœ ืžื™ ื—ืœ ืื™ืกื•ืจ "ื‘ืœ ื™ื—ืœ" ื›ืืฉืจ ืื“ื ืžื“ื™ืจ ืืช ืืฉืชื• ื•ื”ื™ื ื‘ื›ืœ ื–ืืช ื ื”ื ื™ืช ืžื ื›ืกื™ื•. ื“ืจืš ื‘ื™ืจื•ืจ ืงื•ืฉื™ื•ืช ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื™ื ื•ืชื™ืจื•ืฆื™ ื”ืื—ืจื•ื ื™ื (ื›ื“ื•ื’ืžืช ื”ืกื˜ื™ื™ืคืœืจ), ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืžืขืžื™ืง ื‘ื’ื“ืจื™ ืžื”ื•ืช ืื™ืกื•ืจ ื”ื ื“ืจ ื•ื‘ื•ื—ืŸ ื”ืื ืžื“ื•ื‘ืจ ื‘ื—ื•ื‘ื” ื”ืžื•ื˜ืœืช ืขืœ ื”ื ื”ื ื” ืขืฆืžื•, ืื• ื‘ื—ื•ื‘ื” ื’ื‘ืจืื™ืช ื”ืžื•ื˜ืœืช ืขืœ ื”ื ื•ื“ืจ ืœืฉืžื•ืจ ืฉื“ื‘ืจื• ืœื ื™ืชื—ืœืœ.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื ื•ืŸ ื’ืจื•ืกื‘ืจื’ | ื›"ื– ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื•
  • undefined
    42 ื“ืง'
    ืงืจื—

    ืงื•ืจื— - ืžื—ืœื•ืงืช, ืงื“ื•ืฉื” ื•ื”ื™ืจืจื›ื™ื”

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžื“ื‘ืจ ืขืœ ืฉื•ืจืฉ ื”ืžื—ืœื•ืงืช ื‘ืคืจืฉืช ืงื•ืจื—, ื•ืžืกื‘ื™ืจ ื›ื™ ื“ืจื™ืฉืชื• ืœืฉื•ื•ื™ื•ืŸ ืจื•ื—ื ื™ ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ ื ื‘ืขื” ืžื”ื‘ื ื” ืฉื’ื•ื™ื” ืฉืœ ื”ื”ื™ืจืจื›ื™ื” ื”ืืœื•ืงื™ืช ื•ืชืคืงื™ื“ื ื”ื™ื™ื—ื•ื“ื™ ืฉืœ ื”ื›ื•ื”ื ื™ื. ื“ืจืš ื‘ื—ื™ื ืช ื’ื™ืฉื•ืช ืฉื•ื ื•ืช ืœืงื“ื•ืฉื” ื•ืœืžืฆื•ื•ืช, ืžื•ื“ื’ืฉ ื›ื™ ื‘ื ื™ื™ืŸ ืจื•ื—ื ื™ ืฉืœื ื“ื•ืจืฉ ื”ื›ืจื” ื‘ื”ื‘ื“ืœื™ ื”ืžื“ืจื’ื•ืช ื‘ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื•ื”ืชื—ื‘ืจื•ืช ื ื›ื•ื ื” ืœืžืขืจื›ืช ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ืขืœ ืคื™ ื”ื”ื“ืจื›ื” ื”ืืœื•ืงื™ืช.

    ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ื”ื• ื‘ืจื™ืŸ | ื›"ื— ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื•
  • undefined
    37 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื•ืชื—ื™ื™ืชื•

    ื”ืงืจื™ืื” ืœื”ื•ืคืขืช ืจื•ื—ื•ืช ื”ืื•ืžื”

    ืคืกืงื” ืœ' - ืœ"ื

    ื”ืื•ืžื” ืฆืจื™ื›ื” ืœื”ื•ืคื™ืข ื‘ืฉืœืžื•ืช ื‘ื›ืœ ื›ื•ื—ื•ืชื™ื” | ื”ืฉืžื™ืจื” ืขืœ ื”ื™ื”ื“ื•ืช | ืฉื™ืžื•ืฉ ื‘ื›ืœ ื”ื›ื•ื—ื•ืช ื‘ืฉืื™ืคื” ืœืงื•ื“ืฉ | ื“ืžื•ืชื• ืฉืœ ืžืจืŸ ื”ืจื‘ ื–ืฆ"ืœ | ื”ื™ื”ื“ื•ืช ื”ื™ื ื“ืช ืœืื•ืžื™ืช ื‘ื ื™ื’ื•ื“ ืฉืœืืจ ื”ื“ืชื•ืช |ืื™ืŸ ืืคืฉืจื•ืช ืœื”ืคืจื™ื“ ื‘ื™ืŸ ื“ืช ืœืœืื•ื.

    ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื | ืœ' ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื•
  • undefined
    51 ื“ืง'
    ื™ืกื•ื“ื•ืช ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื•ื”ืืžื•ื ื”

    ืฉื ื™ ืžื”ืœื›ื™ ื”ื’ืžื•ืœ ื‘ืชื—ื™ืœืช ื”ืžืชื™ื ื•ื”ืขื•ื”''ื‘

    ื”ืจื—ื‘ื ื• ืœื‘ืืจ ืืช ื“ืขื•ืช ื”ืจืžื‘''ื ื•ื”ืจืžื‘''ืŸ ื‘ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ื”ืฉืืจื•ืช ื”ื ืคืฉ, ืชื—ื™ื™ืช ื”ืžืชื™ื ื•ื”ืขื•ื”''ื‘. ื”ืจืื™ื ื• ืฉืœืฉื ื™ื”ื ืฉื ื™ ืžื”ืœื›ื™ื ืฉืœืžื™ื ื•ื™ืกื•ื“ื™ื™ื ื‘ื›ืœืœ ืžื”ืœืš ื”ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื•ื”ื’ืžื•ืœ, ื•ื“ื ื• ื‘ื—ืฉื™ื‘ื•ืช ื”ื›ืจืช ื”ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื•ื‘ื”ืฉืœื›ื•ืชื™ื”ื.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื‘ืŸ ืฆื™ื•ืŸ ืื•ืจื™ืืœ | ื›"ื˜ ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค''ื•
  • undefined
    1:02
    ืชื•ืจื” ื•ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจ

    ืืœ ืชืขืฉ ืขืฆืžืš ื›ืขืจื›ื™ ื”ื“ื™ื™ื ื™ื

    ืฆื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืžืฉืคื˜ ืชืคื“ื” - ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ืฉื•ืคื˜ื™ื ื‘ื–ืžืŸ ื”ื–ื”

    ืžืฉื ื” ืื‘ื•ืช | ืขื™ื•ื•ืช ื”ื“ื™ืŸ | ืžืชืขื‘ืจ ืขืœ ืจื™ื‘ ืœื• ืœื | ืžื˜ื” ืžืฉืคื˜ | ื”ืฉื‘ืช ืื‘ื™ื“ื” | ืžืฆื™ืœ ืขืฉื•ืง ืžื™ื“ ืขืฉืงื• | ืคืชื— ืคื™ืš ืœืื™ืœื

    ืจื‘ื ื™ื ืฉื•ื ื™ื | ืœ' ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื•
  • undefined
    38 ื“ืง'
    ืžืœื›ื™ื - ื”ืจื‘ ืขื™ื“ื• ื™ืขืงื•ื‘ื™

    ืกื™ื•ื ื”ืกืคืจื™ื ืžืœื›ื™ื ื•ื“ื‘ืจื™ ื”ื™ืžื™ื

    ืžืœื›ื™ื ื‘' ืคืจืง ื›"ื” ืคืกื•ืงื™ื ื›"ื‘ - ืœ'

    ืœืžื” ืกืคืจ ืžืœื›ื™ื ืžืกืชื™ื™ื ื‘ืกื™ืคื•ืจ ืคืจื˜ื™ ืฉืœ ื™ื”ื•ื™ื›ื™ืŸ? ื•ืžื”ื• ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ืกื™ืคื•ืจื• ืฉืœ ื’ื“ืœื™ื” ื‘ืŸ ืื—ื™ืงื? ืกืคืจ ื“ื‘ืจื™ ื”ื™ืžื™ื ืœื ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ืกื™ืคื•ืจื™ื ืืœื•, ื•ื”ื•ื ืžืกืชื™ื™ื ื‘ื”ืฆื”ืจืช ื›ื•ืจืฉ ืœื‘ื ื™ื™ืŸ ื”ืžืงื“ืฉ - ื“ื‘ืจ ืฉื”ืจื‘ื” ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžืืคื™ื™ืŸ ืกื™ื•ื ืชืงื•ืคื” ืฉืœ ื—ื•ืจื‘ืŸ ื”ื‘ื™ืช. ืื ื›ืŸ - ืžื”ื• ื”ืžื‘ื˜ ื‘ื• ืžืชืžืงื“ ืกืคืจ ืžืœื›ื™ื? ื•ืžื”ื• ื”ืžื‘ื˜ ืฉืœ ืกืคืจ ื“ื‘ืจื™ ื”ื™ืžื™ื?

    ื”ืจื‘ ืขื™ื“ื• ื™ืขืงื•ื‘ื™ | ืœ' ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื•
  • undefined
    42 ื“ืง'
    ืœื ืชื™ื‘ื•ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ

    ืชื•ืจื” ืฉื‘ืขืœ ืคื” ื•ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื

    ืœื ืชื™ื‘ื•ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื' , ืœ"ื— - ืœ"ื˜

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืขื•ืกืง ื‘ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื•ื‘ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ื” ื”ื™ื™ื—ื•ื“ื™ ื‘ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื, ื”ืขื™ืจ ื”ืžื’ืœืžืช ืืช ืžื”ื•ืชื” ืฉืœ ื”ืืจืฅ ื•ืงื“ื•ืฉืชื”. ื”ืฉื’ืช ื ื—ืžื” ื™ื™ื—ื•ื“ื™ืช ื–ื• ืžื•ืฉื’ืช ื“ืจืš ื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืขืžื•ืง ืœืชื•ืจื”, ืืฉืจ ืžืฉืคื™ืข ืขืœ ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื•ืขืœ ื”ืืจืฅ ื›ื•ืœื”.

    ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื | ื›"ื– ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื•
  • undefined
    30 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” - ื”ืจื‘ ื”ืจืืœ ื›ื”ืŸ

    ืคืœื ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื”, ืชืฉื•ื‘ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื•ื”ืขื•ืœื

    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ืคืจืง ื”, ืคืกืงื” ื–-ื—

    ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ื”ื™ื ืคืœื. ืชืฉื•ื‘ืช ื”ืขื•ืœื ื›ื•ืœื• ืชืชื’ืœื” ืข"ื™ ืชืฉื•ื‘ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ- ื”ืœื‘ ื‘ืื•ืžื•ืช- ืฉื”ื™ื ื”ืชื—ื™ื” ื”ืจื•ื—ื ื™ืช, ื•ื›ืฉื™ืชื’ืœื” ืคืœื ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ื‘ืขื•ืœื ื”ื•ื ื™ื”ื™ื” ืžืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžื”ื›ืœ.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื”ืจืืœ ื›ื”ืŸ | ื›"ื“ ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื•
ืขื•ื“ ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื
ืื–ื•ืจ ืื™ืฉื™

ืžืชื—ื‘ืจื™ื ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ืœืฆืคื™ื” ื‘ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืื—ืจื•ื ื™ื ืฉืœืš, ื”ืฉืืœื•ืช ืฉืœืš ื‘ืฉืืœ ืืช ื”ืจื‘ ื•ืœื”ืžืฉืš ืฆืคื™ื” ื‘ืกื“ืจื•ืช ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื‘ื“ื™ื•ืง ืžื”ืจื’ืข ืฉื‘ื• ืขื–ื‘ืช ืื•ืชืŸ.

ืืช ื”ืžื™ื“ืข ื”ื“ืคืกืชื™ ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ืืชืจ yeshiva.org.il