ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ื–ื” ื™ืฉ ืื™ื ื˜ืจื ื˜
ื‘ื™ืช ืžื“ืจืฉ ืฉืืœ ืืช ื”ืจื‘ ืœื•ื— ืฉื ื” ื•ื™ืงื™ืฉื™ื‘ื” ืชืจื•ืžื•ืช

ื”ืงื“ืฉืช ื”ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื‘ืืชืจ

ื”ืงื“ืฉ

ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ื–ื” ื™ืฉ ืื™ื ื˜ืจื ื˜
 ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ

ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ
  • ืžื“ื•ืจื™ื
  • ื—ืžื“ืช ื™ืžื™ื
  • ื—ืžื“ืช ื”ืื ืฆื™ืงืœื•ืคื“ื™ื” ื”ืชืœืžื•ื“ื™ืช
ืงื˜ื’ื•ืจื™ื” ืžืฉื ื™ืช
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7 ื“ืง' ืงืจื™ืื”
ืœื—ืฅ ืœื”ืงื“ืฉืช ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื–ื”
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืœื ืฉื™ืืคืจืฉืช ื”ืฉื‘ื•ืขืกื“ืจื•ืชืกืคืจื™ื”ืคืกืงื™ ื“ื™ืŸื‘ื—ืŸ ืืช ืขืฆืžืš
"ื•ึฐืึธื›ึทืœึฐืชึผึธ ื•ึฐืฉื‚ึธื‘ึธืขึฐืชึผึธ ื•ึผื‘ึตืจึทื›ึฐืชึผึธ ืึถืช ื”' ืึฑืœึนื”ึถื™ืšึธ ืขึทืœ ื”ึธืึธืจึถืฅ ื”ึทื˜ึผึนื‘ึธื” ืึฒืฉืึถืจ ื ึธืชึทืŸ ืœึธืšึฐ" (ื—, ื™)

ืื ื‘ืจื›ืช ื”ืžื–ื•ืŸ ืžืŸ ื”ืชื•ืจื”, ืื™ืš ืืžืจื• ืฉืžืฉื” ืชื™ืงืŸ ื‘ืจื›ืช ื”ื–ืŸ ื•ื™ื”ื•ืฉืข ืชื™ืงืŸ ื‘ืจื›ืช ื”ืืจืฅ ื•ื“ื•ื“ ื•ืฉืœืžื” ืชื™ืงื ื• ื‘ืจื›ืช ื‘ื•ื ื” ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื?

ื—ื™ื•ื‘ื”. ื—ื™ื™ื‘ ืื“ื ืœื‘ืจืš ืื—ืจ ืื›ื™ืœืช ืžื–ื•ืŸ, ืฉื ืืžืจ ื›ืืŸ: ื•ึฐืึธื›ึทืœึฐืชึผึธ ื•ึฐืฉื‚ึธื‘ึธืขึฐืชึผึธ ื•ึผื‘ึตืจึทื›ึฐืชึผึธ ืึถืช ื”' ืึฑืœึนื”ึถื™ืšึธ ืขึทืœ ื”ึธืึธืจึถืฅ ื”ึทื˜ึผึนื‘ึธื” ืึฒืฉืึถืจ ื ึธืชึทืŸ ืœึธืšึฐ (ื‘ืจื™ื™ืชื ื‘ื‘ืจื›ื•ืช ืžื— ื‘; ืจืžื‘"ื ื‘ืจื›ื•ืช ืค"ื ื”"ื). ื ื—ืœืงื• ืชื ืื™ื ืื—ืจ ืื™ื–ื• ืื›ื™ืœื” ืžื‘ืจื›ื™ื ื‘ืจื›ืช ื”ืžื–ื•ืŸ - ืจื‘ืŸ ื’ืžืœื™ืืœ ืื•ืžืจ: ื›ืœ ืฉื”ื•ื ืžืฉื‘ืขืช ื”ืžื™ื ื™ื ืฉื ืฉืชื‘ื—ื” ื‘ื”ืŸ ืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืžื‘ืจืš ืื—ืจื™ื• ืฉืœืฉ ื‘ืจื›ื•ืช ืฉืœ ื‘ืจื›ืช ื”ืžื–ื•ืŸ (ืžืฉื ื” ื‘ืจื›ื•ืช ืžื“ ื ื•ืจืฉ"ื™, ื•ืชื•ืกืคืชื ืฉื ืค"ื“ ื•ื‘ื‘ืœื™ ืฉื ืœื– ื), ืฉื ืืžืจ: ืึถืจึถืฅ ื—ึดื˜ึผึธื” ื•ึผืฉื‚ึฐืขึนืจึธื” ื•ื’ื•' ืึถืจึถืฅ ืึฒืฉืึถืจ ืœึนื ื‘ึฐืžึดืกึฐื›ึผึตื ึปืช ืชึผึนืื›ึทืœ ื‘ึผึธื”ึผ ืœึถื—ึถื ื•ื’ื•' ื•ึฐืึธื›ึทืœึฐืชึผึธ ื•ึฐืฉื‚ึธื‘ึธืขึฐืชึผึธ ื•ึผื‘ึตืจึทื›ึฐืชึผึธ ืึถืช ื”' ืึฑืœึนื”ึถื™ืšึธ ืขึทืœ ื”ึธืึธืจึถืฅ ื”ึทื˜ึผึนื‘ึธื” ืึฒืฉืึถืจ ื ึธืชึทืŸ ืœึธืšึฐ (ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื— ื—-ื™). ื•ืื ื›ืŸ, ื”ื—ื™ื•ื‘ "ื•ื‘ืจื›ืช" ืžื•ืกื‘ ืขืœ ื›ืœ ื”ืืžื•ืจ ืœืžืขืœื” (ื’ืžืจื ืฉื ืžื“ ื). ื•ื—ื›ืžื™ื ืื•ืžืจื™ื: ืื™ื ื• ืžื‘ืจืš ืืœื ืขืœ ืœื—ื, ืฉื”ื•ื ืžื—ืžืฉืช ืžื™ื ื™ ื“ื’ืŸ - ื—ื˜ื™ื ื•ืฉืขื•ืจื™ื ื•ื›ื•ืกืžื™ื ื•ืฉื‘ื•ืœืช ืฉื•ืขืœ ื•ืฉื™ืคื•ืŸ. ืฉ"ื•ื‘ืจื›ืช" ืื™ื ื• ืžื•ืกื‘ ืืœื ืขืœ ื”ื›ืชื•ื‘ ืฉืœืคื ื™ื•, "ืึถืจึถืฅ ืึฒืฉืึถืจ ืœึนื ื‘ึฐืžึดืกึฐื›ึผึตื ึปืช ืชึผึนืื›ึทืœ ื‘ึผึธื”ึผ ืœึถื—ึถื", ื•ืœื ืขืœ ื”ื›ืชื•ื‘ ืึถืจึถืฅ ื—ึดื˜ึผึธื” ื•ึผืฉื‚ึฐืขึนืจึธื” ื•ื’ื•', ืฉ"ืืจืฅ" ืฉื›ืชื•ื‘ ื‘ืžืงืจื ืฉืœืื—ืจื™ื• - ืืจืฅ ืืฉืจ ืœื ื‘ืžืกื›ื ืช ื•ื’ื•' - ื”ืคืกื™ืง ื”ืขื ื™ืŸ (ื’ืž' ืฉื ื•ืจืฉ"ื™, ื•ืขื™' ื‘ืžืฉื ื” ืฉื ื“ืขืช ืจื‘ื™ ืขืงื™ื‘ื). ื”ืœื›ื” ื›ื—ื›ืžื™ื (ืจืžื‘"ื ื‘ืจื›ื•ืช ืค"ื’ ื”"ื‘, ื•ืขื™' ื˜ื•ืจ ื•ืฉื•ืœื—ืŸ ืขืจื•ืš ืจื— ื).

ื—ืžื“ืช ื”ืื ืฆื™ืงืœื•ืคื“ื™ื” ื”ืชืœืžื•ื“ื™ืช (84)
ืจื‘ื ื™ื ืฉื•ื ื™ื
65 - ื‘ื™ืฉื•ืœื™ ื’ื•ื™ื™ื
66 - ื‘ืจื›ืช ื”ืžื–ื•ืŸ
67 - ืžืฆื•ืช ืื”ื‘ืช ื”'
ื˜ืขืŸ ืขื•ื“
 ืžื˜ื‘ืข ื”ื‘ืจื›ื”.ืืฃ ืขืœ ืคื™ ืฉื‘ืจื›ืช ื”ืžื–ื•ืŸ ืžืŸ ื”ืชื•ืจื”, ืื™ืŸ ืžื˜ื‘ืข ื”ื‘ืจื›ื” ืžืŸ ื”ืชื•ืจื”. ืืœื ืžืŸ ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื›ืœ ืื—ื“ ืžื‘ืจืš ืœืคื™ ื“ืขืชื• ื•ื‘ืงื™ืื•ืชื• ื‘ืœืฉื•ืŸ, ื•ื‘ืื• ื”ื ื‘ื™ืื™ื ื•ืชื™ืงื ื• ืœื ื• ื ื•ืกื— ืžืชื•ืงืŸ ื‘ืฆื—ื•ืช ื”ืœืฉื•ืŸ, ื›ืžื• ืฉืืžืจื•: ืžืฉื” ืชื™ืงืŸ ืœื”ื ืœื™ืฉืจืืœ ื‘ืจื›ืช ื”ื–ืŸ ื‘ืฉืขื” ืฉื™ืจื“ ืœื”ื ื”ืžืŸ, ื™ื”ื•ืฉืข ืชื™ืงืŸ ืœื”ื ื‘ืจื›ืช ื”ืืจืฅ ื‘ืฉืขื” ืฉื ื›ื ืกื• ืœืืจืฅ, ื“ื•ื“ ื•ืฉืœืžื” ืชื™ืงื ื• ื‘ืจื›ืช ื‘ื•ื ื” ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื, ื•ื‘ื™ื‘ื ื” ืชื™ืงื ื• ื‘ืจื›ืช ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ื•ื”ืžื˜ื™ื‘ (ื‘ืจื›ื•ืช ืžื— ื‘). ื”ืจื™ ืฉืื™ืŸ ื ื•ืกื—ืื•ืช ื”ื‘ืจื›ื•ืช ืืœื ืžืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื”ื ื‘ื™ืื™ื (ืจืžื‘"ืŸ ื‘ื”ืฉื’ื•ืช ืœืกืคืจ ื”ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืฉื•ืจืฉ ื; ื—ื™ื“ื•ืฉื™ ื”ืจืฉื‘"ื ื‘ืจื›ื•ืช ืฉื). ื•ืžื›ืœ ืžืงื•ื ืขื™ืงืจ ืžื ื™ืŸ ื”ื‘ืจื›ื•ืช ื”ื•ื ืžืŸ ื”ืชื•ืจื”, ื›ืžื• ืฉืืžืจื•: "ื•ื‘ืจื›ืช" - ื–ื• ื‘ืจื›ืช ื”ืžื–ื•ืŸ, "ืืช ื”' ืืœืงื™ืš" - ื–ื• ื‘ืจื›ืช ื”ื–ื™ืžื•ืŸ (ื•ื‘ืชื•ืกืคืชื ืค"ื• ื•ื‘ื™ืจื•ืฉืœืžื™ ืค"ื– ื”"ื ื”ื’ื™ืจืกื: ื•ื‘ืจื›ืช - ื–ื• ื‘ืจื›ืช ื”ื–ื™ืžื•ืŸ, ืืช ื”' ืืœืงื™ืš - ื–ื• ื‘ืจื›ืช ื”ื–ืŸ, ื•ื›ืŸ ื’ื™ืจืกืช ื”ืชื•ืก' ืžื• ื ื“"ื” ืขื“ ื”ื™ื›ืŸ), "ืขืœ ื”ืืจืฅ" - ื–ื• ื‘ืจื›ืช ื”ืืจืฅ, "ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ื”" - ื–ื• ื‘ื•ื ื” ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื, ื•ื›ืŸ ื”ื•ื ืื•ืžืจ (ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื’ ื›ื”): ื”ึธื”ึธืจ ื”ึทื˜ึผื•ึนื‘ ื”ึทื–ึผึถื” ื•ึฐื”ึทืœึผึฐื‘ึธื ึนืŸ (ืชื•ืกืคืชื ืฉื ื•ื‘ืจื›ื•ืช ืฉื). ื”ืจื™ ืฉืžืŸ ื”ืชื•ืจื” ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ื–ื›ื™ืจ ื”ืžื–ื•ืŸ, ื•ืœื”ื–ื›ื™ืจ ื”ืืจืฅ ื•ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื (ืฉื™ื˜ื” ืžืงื•ื‘ืฆืช ื‘ืจื›ื•ืช ืฉื). ื•ืœื›ืŸ ื‘ืจื›ื• ืื•ืชืŸ ื‘ืจื›ื•ืช ื’ื ืงื•ื“ื ืฉื‘ืื• ื“ื•ื“ ื•ืฉืœืžื”. ืืœื ื“ื•ื“ ื•ืฉืœืžื” ืชื™ืงื ื• ื”ืžื˜ื‘ืข ืœืคื™ ืžื” ืฉื ื™ืชื•ืกืคื” ื˜ื•ื‘ื” ืœื™ืฉืจืืœ (ืจื"ืฉ ื‘ืจื›ื•ืช ืค"ื– ืกื™' ื›ื‘; ื˜ื•ืจ ืกื™' ืงืคื—), ืฉืงื•ื“ื ื›ื™ื‘ื•ืฉ ื”ืืจืฅ ื•ื‘ื ื™ืŸ ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื ืœื ื”ื™ื• ืื•ืžืจื™ื ื›ืžื˜ื‘ืข ืฉืืžืจื• ืœืื—ืจ ื›ื™ื‘ื•ืฉ ื•ื‘ื ื™ืŸ, ื•ื›ืžื• ืฉืื™ืŸ ืื ื• ืื•ืžืจื™ื ื‘ืื•ืชื” ืžื˜ื‘ืข ืฉืชืงื ื• ื“ื•ื“ ื•ืฉืœืžื”, ืฉืื ื• ืžื‘ืงืฉื™ื ืœื”ื—ื–ื™ืจ ื”ืžืœื›ื•ืช ื•ืœื‘ื ื•ืช ื”ื‘ื™ืช, ื•ื”ื ื”ื™ื• ืžื‘ืงืฉื™ื ืœื”ืขืžื™ื“ ื”ืžืœื›ื•ืช ื•ืœื”ืขืžื™ื“ ื”ื‘ื™ืช ื•ืœื”ืžืฉื™ืš ืฉืœื•ื•ืช ื”ืืจืฅ (ืจืฉื‘"ื ื‘ืจื›ื•ืช ืฉื; ื˜ื•ืจ ืฉื).

ื‘ืจื›ืช ื”ืืจืฅ.ื›ืœ ืฉืœื ืืžืจ "ืืจืฅ ื—ืžื“ื” ื˜ื•ื‘ื” ื•ืจื—ื‘ื”" ื‘ื‘ืจื›ืช ื”ืืจืฅ, ืœื ื™ืฆื ื™ื“ื™ ื—ื•ื‘ืชื• (ืจ' ืืœื™ืขื–ืจ ื‘ื‘ืจื™ื™ืชื ื‘ืจื›ื•ืช ืžื— ื‘; ืจืžื‘"ื ืค"ื‘ ื”"ื’; ื˜ื•ืฉ"ืข ืฉื ื‘), ืœืคื™ ืฉืจืื” ื™ื”ื•ืฉืข ืืช ืžืฉื” ืจื‘ื ื• ืฉื—ืžื“ ืœื”ื›ื ืก ืœืืจืฅ, ื•ื’ื ื”ืื‘ื•ืช ื—ืžื“ื• ืœื”ื›ื ืก ืœืฉื ื•ืœื”ื™ืงื‘ืจ ืฉื, ื•ื›ื™ื•ืŸ ืฉื–ื›ื” ื”ื•ื ืœื”ื™ื›ื ืก ืœืฉื ืชื™ืงืŸ ื‘ื‘ืจื›ืช ื”ืืจืฅ "ืืจืฅ ื—ืžื“ื”" (ืฉื‘ืœื™ ื”ืœืงื˜ ื”ืฉืœื ืกื™' ืงื ื–; ื‘ื™ืช ื™ื•ืกืฃ ืฉื). ื•ืฆืจื™ืš ืฉื™ื–ื›ื™ืจ ื‘ื” ื‘ืจื™ืช ื•ืชื•ืจื” (ื ื—ื•ื ื”ื–ืงืŸ ื•ืจ' ื™ื•ืกื™ ื‘ื‘ืจื™ื™ืชื ืฉื; ืจืžื‘"ื ืฉื; ื˜ื•ืฉ"ืข ืฉื), ืฉืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื”ื‘ืจื™ืช ื ื™ืชื ื” ื”ืืจืฅ ืœืื‘ืจื”ื, ืฉื‘ืคืจืฉืช ืžื™ืœื” ื ืืžืจ: ื•ึฐื ึธืชึทืชึผึดื™ ืœึฐืšึธ ื•ึผืœึฐื–ึทืจึฐืขึฒืšึธ ืึทื—ึฒืจึถื™ืšึธ ืึตืช ืึถืจึถืฅ ืžึฐื’ึปืจึถื™ืšึธ (ื‘ืจืืฉื™ืช ื™ื– ื—), ื•ืืฃ ื‘ื–ื›ื•ืช ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื™ืจืฉื• ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืืช ื”ืืจืฅ, ืฉื ืืžืจ: ืœึฐืžึทืขึทืŸ ืชึผึดื—ึฐื™ื•ึผืŸ ื•ึผืจึฐื‘ึดื™ืชึถื ื•ึผื‘ึธืืชึถื ื•ึดื™ืจึดืฉืึฐืชึผึถื ืึถืช ื”ึธืึธืจึถืฅ (ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื— ื. ืจืฉ"ื™ ื‘ืจื›ื•ืช ืฉื), ื•ื ืืžืจ: ื•ึทื™ึผึดืชึผึตืŸ ืœึธื”ึถื ืึทืจึฐืฆื•ึนืช ื’ึผื•ึนื™ึดื ื•ื’ื•' ื‘ึผึทืขึฒื‘ื•ึผืจ ื™ึดืฉืึฐืžึฐืจื•ึผ ื—ึปืงึผึธื™ื• ื•ึฐืชื•ึนืจึนืชึธื™ื• ื™ึดื ึฐืฆึนืจื•ึผ (ืชื”ืœื™ื ืงื” ืžื“- ืžื”. ื™ืจื•ืฉืœืžื™ ื‘ืจื›ื•ืช ืค"ื ื”"ื•).

ื‘ื’ืจ ื ื—ืœืงื• ืจืืฉื•ื ื™ื: ืœื“ืขืช ืจื‘ื ื• ืชื (ื‘ืชื•ืก' ื‘ื‘ื ื‘ืชืจื ืคื ื ื“"ื” ืœืžืขื•ื˜ื™) ืื™ื ื• ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื•ืžืจ "ืฉื”ื ื—ืœืช ืœืื‘ื•ืชื™ื ื• ืืจืฅ ื—ืžื“ื” ื•ื›ื•'", ืฉื”ืจื™ ื”ื’ืจื™ื ืœื ื ื˜ืœื• ื—ืœืง ื‘ืืจืฅ, ื•ืœื›ืŸ ื™ื“ืœื’ ืชื™ื‘ื•ืช ืืœื•. ืื‘ืœ ื“ืขืช ื”ืจ"ื™ (ื‘ืชื•ืก' ื‘"ื‘ ืฉื) ื•ื”ื ืžื•ืงื™ ื™ื•ืกืฃ (ืฉื) ืฉื’ืจ ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื•ืžืจ "ืฉื”ื ื—ืœืช ืœืื‘ื•ืชื™ื ื• ื•ื›ื•'", ืฉื‘ืื‘ืจื”ื ื ืืžืจ: ื›ึผึดื™ ืึทื‘ ื”ึฒืžื•ึนืŸ ื’ึผื•ึนื™ึดื ื ึฐืชึทืชึผึดื™ืšึธ (ื‘ืจืืฉื™ืช ื™ื– ื”), ื•ืืžืจื• ื‘ื™ืจื•ืฉืœืžื™ (ื‘ื›ื•ืจื™ื ืค"ื ื”"ื“): ืœืฉืขื‘ืจ ื”ื™ื™ืช ืื‘ ืœืืจื, ืžื›ืืŸ ื•ืื™ืœืš ืืชื” ืื‘ ืœื›ืœ ื”ื’ื•ื™ื. ื•ื›ืŸ ืคืกืงื• ื”ื˜ื•ืจ ื•ื”ืฉื•ืœื—ืŸ ืขืจื•ืš (ืงืฆื˜ ื“. ื•ื›ืŸ ื“ืขืช ืจื•ื‘ ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื™ื).

ื‘ืจื›ืช ื‘ื•ื ื” ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื. ืžื˜ื‘ืข ื‘ืจื›ื” ื–ื• ืœื ื ื™ืชืงื ื” ื‘ื‘ืช ืื—ืช, ืืœื ื“ื•ื“ ืชื™ืงืŸ "ืขืœ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืขืžืš ื•ืขืœ ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื ืขื™ืจืš", ื•ืฉืœืžื” ืชื™ืงืŸ "ืขืœ ื”ื‘ื™ืช ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœ ื•ื”ืงื“ื•ืฉ" (ื‘ืจื›ื•ืช ืฉื). ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ื–ื›ื™ืจ ืžืœื›ื•ืช ื‘ื™ืช ื“ื•ื“ ื‘ื‘ืจื›ื” ื–ื• (ื˜ื•ืฉ"ืข ืงืคื— ื’), ื•ื›ืœ ืฉืœื ืืžืจ ืžืœื›ื•ืช ื‘ื™ืช ื“ื•ื“ ื‘ื‘ื•ื ื” ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื ืœื ื™ืฆื ื™ื“ื™ ื—ื•ื‘ืชื• (ื’ืž' ืฉื ืžื˜ ื; ืจืžื‘"ื ืฉื ื”"ื“; ืฉื•"ืข ืงืคื– ื“), ื•ืžื—ื–ื™ืจื™ื ืื•ืชื• (ืฉื•"ืข ืฉื), ืฉืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื“ื•ื“ ื ืชืงื“ืฉื” ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื (ืจืฉ"ื™ ืฉื), ื•ืขื•ื“ ืฉื”ื™ื ืžืขื™ืŸ ื”ื‘ืจื›ื” ืฉืื™ืŸ ื ื—ืžื” ื’ืžื•ืจื” ืืœื ื‘ื—ื–ืจืช ืžืœื›ื•ืช ื‘ื™ืช ื“ื•ื“ (ืจืžื‘"ื ืฉื) 1 .

ื–ื™ืžื•ืŸ
ื’ื“ืจื•. ืฉืœืฉื” ืฉืื›ืœื• ื›ืื—ืช - ืคืช - ื—ื™ื™ื‘ื™ื ืœื–ืžืŸ (ืžืฉื ื” ื‘ืจื›ื•ืช ืžื” ื; ืจืžื‘"ื ื‘ืจื›ื•ืช ืค"ื” ื”"ื‘; ื˜ื•ืฉ"ืข ืื•"ื— ืงืฆื‘ ื). ื–ื™ืžื•ืŸ ื–ื” ื”ื•ื ืœื”ื–ืžื™ืŸ ื™ื—ื“ ืœืฆื™ืจื•ืฃ ื‘ืจื›ื” ื‘ืœืฉื•ืŸ ืจื‘ื™ื, ื›ื’ื•ืŸ "ื ื‘ืจืš" (ืจืฉ"ื™ ืฉื). ื•ืขื ื™ืŸ ื”ื–ื™ืžื•ืŸ ืฉื”ื•ื ื“ืจืš ืื–ื”ืจื” ื•ื”ืชืจืื” ืœื”ืชืขื•ืจืจ ืœื‘ืจื›ื” - ื‘ืจื›ืช ื”ืžื–ื•ืŸ - ืžืชื•ืš ื›ื•ื•ื ื” (ืžืื™ืจื™ ื‘ืจื›ื•ืช ืฉื), ื•ื”ื•ื ืจื™ื‘ื•ื™ ืฉื‘ื— ื•ื’ื“ื•ืœื” ืœื”ืฉื™"ืช ืฉืžื–ืžื ื™ื ื•ืžืชืจื™ื ื–ื” ืืช ื–ื” ื•ืžืชื•ื•ืขื“ื™ื ื™ื—ื“ ืœื”ื•ื“ื•ืช ืœื• ื•ืœืฉื‘ื—ื• ืขืœ ืฉืคืข ื˜ื•ื‘ืชื•, ื›ืžื• ืฉื ืืžืจ: ื•ึผื ึฐืจื•ึนืžึฐืžึธื” ืฉืึฐืžื•ึน ื™ึทื—ึฐื“ึผึธื• (ืชื”ืœื™ื ืœื“ ื“), ื•ื”ื•ื ืžืคื ื™ ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ื‘ื•ืจื ื›ืฉื”ื ืžืชื—ื‘ืจื™ื ื•ืžืชืจื™ื ื–ื” ืœื–ื” ืœื‘ืจื›ื• ื•ืžืฉื•ื ื‘ืจื•ื‘ ืขื ื”ื“ืจืช ืžืœืš (ืืจื—ื•ืช ื—ื™ื™ื ื‘ืจื›ืช ื”ืžื–ื•ืŸ ืกื™' ืœื ื•ื›ืœื‘ื• ืกื™' ื›ื—). ื‘ื–ื•ื”ืจ (ื‘ืœืง ืงืคื• ื‘) ืืžืจื• ืฉื”ื”ื–ืžื ื” ื”ื™ื ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ืžืฉื™ืš ื”ืงื“ื•ืฉื” ื•ืœืกืœืง ื”ืกื˜ืจื ืื—ืจื.

ื”ืžืฆื˜ืจืคื™ื ืœื–ื™ืžื•ืŸ.
ืขื ื”ืืจืฅ ืื™ืŸ ืžื–ืžื ื™ื ืขืœื™ื• (ื‘ืจื™ื™ืชื ื‘ืจื›ื•ืช ืžื– ื‘). ื•ื›ืชื‘ ื”ืžืื™ืจื™ (ืฉื) ืฉืื™ืŸ ื˜ืขื ื”ื“ื‘ืจ ืžืฉื•ื ืฉืขืžื™ ื”ืืจืฅ ืื™ื ื ื‘ื ื™ ืชื•ืจื”, ืืœื ืžืคื ื™ ืฉืื™ื ื ืžืชื ื”ื’ื™ื ื›ืจืื•ื™, ื•ื‘ื“ืจืš ืฉื™ื”ื ืจืื•ื™ ืœืชืœืžื™ื“ื™ ื—ื›ืžื™ื ืœื”ืชื—ื‘ืจ ืขืžื”ื ื•ืœืฉื‘ืช ื‘ืงื‘ืข ื‘ืกืขื•ื“ื” ืฉืœื”ื, ืื‘ืœ ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืขืžื™ ื”ืืจืฅ ืœื–ืžืŸ ืœืขืฆืžื ืื ื”ื™ื• ืฉืœืฉื”. ื•ื›ืชื‘ ืจื‘ ื”ืื™ ื’ืื•ืŸ (ื”ื•ื‘ื ื‘ืจืฉื‘"ื ื•ื‘ืฉื™ื˜ื” ืžืงื•ื‘ืฆืช ื‘ืจื›ื•ืช ืฉื ื•ื‘ืืฉื›ื•ืœ ื”ื•ืฆืืช ืจืฆื‘"ื ื—"ื ืขืž' 47) ืฉื‘ื™ืžื™ื ื• ืื™ืŸ ื”ื—ื›ืžื™ื ื ื–ื”ืจื™ื ื‘ื“ื‘ืจ ื–ื” ื•ืžืงื™ืœื™ื ื‘ื•, ื•ื›ืŸ ื›ืชื‘ื• ื”ืชื•ืกืคื•ืช (ื—ื’ื™ื’ื” ื›ื‘ ื ื“"ื” ื›ืžืืŸ ื‘ืฉื ื”"ืจ ืืœื—ื ืŸ) ื•ืชื•ืกืคื•ืช ืจื‘ื™ ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ื”ื—ืกื™ื“ ื•ืชื•ืกืคื•ืช ื”ืจื"ืฉ (ืฉื) ื•ื”ืฉื•ืœื—ืŸ ืขืจื•ืš (ืงืฆื˜ ื’), ื•ืขื•ื“, ืฉืžื–ืžื ื™ื ื‘ื–ืžืŸ ื”ื–ื” ืืคื™ืœื• ืขืœ ืขื ื”ืืจืฅ ื’ืžื•ืจ, ืžืคื ื™ ืฉื—ื•ืฉืฉื™ื ืœืื™ื‘ื”, ื›ื“ื™ ืฉืœื ื™ื”ื ื›ืœ ืื—ื“ ื”ื•ืœืš ื•ื‘ื•ื ื” ื‘ืžื” ืœืขืฆืžื•. ื•ื›ืŸ ื›ืชื‘ ื”ืžืื™ืจื™ ืฉืœื ื ืืžืจื• ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืืœื• ืืœื ื‘ืื•ืชื ื”ื™ืžื™ื ืฉื”ื™ื• ื ื–ื”ืจื™ื ืžืœื™ืฉื‘ ื‘ืžืขืžื“ ืขืžื™ ื”ืืจืฅ, ืื‘ืœ ืžื™ืžื•ืช ื”ืชืœืžื•ื“ ื•ืื™ืœืš ืœื ืจืื™ื ื• ืžื™ ืฉื”ืงืคื™ื“ ืขืœ ื›ืš, ื•ืืคื™ืœื• ืขื ื”ืืจืฅ ืฉืื™ื ื• ื™ื•ื“ืข ืœืขื ื•ืช ืžื–ืžื ื™ื ืขืœื™ื•. ื•ืจ"ื™ (ื‘ืชื•ืก' ื—ื’ื™ื’ื” ืฉื) ื ืชืŸ ื˜ืขื ืฉืื ื• ืžื–ืžื ื™ื ื”ื™ื•ื ืขืœ ืขื ื”ืืจืฅ , ืœืคื™ ืฉืœื ื›ืœ ื”ืจื•ืฆื” ืœื™ื˜ื•ืœ ืืช ื”ืฉื ืœื”ื—ื–ื™ืง ืขืฆืžื• ืœืชืœืžื™ื“ ื—ื›ื ืฉืœื ืœื–ืžืŸ ืขืœ ืขื ื”ืืจืฅ ื‘ื™ื“ื• ืœื™ื˜ื•ืœ, ื•ืื™ืŸ ืื ื• ืžื—ื–ื™ืงื™ื ืขืฆืžื ื• ืœืชืœืžื™ื“ื™ ื—ื›ืžื™ื ืœืขื ื™ืŸ ื–ื”, ื•ืœืคื™ ื–ื” ืคื™ืจืฉ ื”ื“ืจื™ืฉื” (ืฉื ืื•ืช ื) ืฉืื•ืชื” ืฉืืžืจื• ืฉืœื ื™ื”ื ื›ืœ ืื—ื“ ื‘ื•ื ื” ื‘ืžื” ืœืขืฆืžื•, ื”ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ื”ื™ื ืœื”ื™ืคืš, ืฉืœื ื™ื”ื ื›ืœ ืื—ื“ ืžื—ื–ื™ืง ืขืฆืžื• ืœืชืœืžื™ื“ ื—ื›ื ื•ื™ืคืจื•ืฉ ืžื”ื”ืžื•ืŸ.

ืžื™ ืฉื”ื•ื ืจืฉืข ื‘ืคืจื”ืกื™ื, ื•ื›ืœ ืฉื›ืŸ ืžื•ืžืจ, ื•ื“ืื™ ืื™ืŸ ืžื–ืžื ื™ื ืขืœื™ื•, ืฉืื™ื ื• ืขื“ื™ืฃ ืžืขื ื”ืืจืฅ ื‘ื–ืžืŸ ื”ืชืœืžื•ื“ (ืžื’ืŸ ืื‘ืจื”ื ืฉื ืก"ืง ื‘), ื•ืื™ืŸ ืœื—ื•ืฉ ื‘ื”ื ืฉืžื ื™ืคืจืฉื• ืžื“ืจื›ื™ ืฆื‘ื•ืจ, ืฉื›ื‘ืจ ื”ื ืคื•ืจืฉื™ื ืžื‘ืœื™ ื–ื” (ืžื—ืฆื™ืช ื”ืฉืงืœ ืฉื).

ื”ืžื‘ืจืš. ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœ - ื‘ื—ื›ืžื” (ืจืžื‘"ื ืค"ื” ื”"ื˜; ืฉื•"ืข ื”ืจื‘ ืจื ื; ืžืฉื ื” ื‘ืจื•ืจื” ืฉื ืก"ืง ื) - ืฉื‘ืžืกื•ื‘ื™ื ืžื‘ืจืš ืœื›ื•ืœื (ื‘ืจื›ื•ืช ืžื– ื; ืจืžื‘"ื ืค"ื” ื”"ื˜; ื˜ื•ืฉ"ืข ืจื ื). ืื‘ืœ ื›ืชื‘ื• ื”ืชื•ืกืคื•ืช (ื‘ืจื›ื•ืช ืžื– ื ื“"ื” ื•ื”ืœื›ืชื ืข"ืค ื’ืžืจื ืฉื ืžื’ ื) ื•ื”ืจืื‘ื™"ื” (ืกื™' ืงื›ื“) ื•ื”ืจืื‘"ื“ (ื‘ื”ืฉื’ื•ืชื™ื• ืœืžืื•ืจ ืกื•ืฃ ืค"ื•) ื•ื”ื˜ื•ืจ ื•ื”ืฉื•ืœื—ืŸ ืขืจื•ืš (ืฉื) ืฉืจืฉืื™ ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœ ืœืชืช ืจืฉื•ืช ืœืงื˜ืŸ ืœื‘ืจืš, ืฉืœื ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœื’ื“ื•ืœ ืืœื ืžืคื ื™ ื›ื‘ื•ื“ื•, ืื‘ืœ ืœื ืฉื—ื•ื‘ืช ื”ื‘ืจื›ื” ืžื•ื˜ืœืช ืขืœ ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœ.

ื‘ืžื” ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืืžื•ืจื™ื ืฉื”ื’ื“ื•ืœ ืžื‘ืจืš, ื›ืฉืื™ืŸ ืฉื ืื•ืจื—, ืื‘ืœ ื›ืฉื™ืฉ ืฉื ืื•ืจื— ื”ื•ื ืžื‘ืจืš (ืจืžื‘"ื ืค"ื– ื”"ื‘; ื˜ื•ืฉ"ืข ืจื ื), ืฉื›ืŸ ืืžืจื• (ื‘ืจื›ื•ืช ืžื• ื): ื‘ืขืœ ื”ื‘ื™ืช ื‘ื•ืฆืข - ืžื‘ืจืš ื‘ืจื›ืช ื”ืžื•ืฆื™ื - ื•ืื•ืจื— ืžื‘ืจืš, ื›ื“ื™ ืฉื™ื‘ืจืš ืœื‘ืขืœ ื”ื‘ื™ืช (ื’ืž' ืฉื; ืจืžื‘"ื ืฉื; ื˜ื•ืฉ"ืข ืฉื), ื›ื™ ื‘ืขืœ ื”ื‘ื™ืช ื—ืคืฅ ื‘ื›ืš ื•ืžื•ื—ืœ ืขืœ ื›ื‘ื•ื“ื• ื›ื“ื™ ืฉื™ื‘ืจื›ื• ืื•ืชื• (ืจืื‘ื™"ื” ืฉื). ื•ื›ืชื‘ ื”ืœื‘ื•ืฉ (ืจื) ืฉื›ืœ ื“ื™ืŸ ืงื“ื™ืžืช ื’ื“ื•ืœ, ืžื›ื™ื•ืŸ ืฉื”ื•ื ืžื“ื™ื ื™ ื“ืจืš ืืจืฅ, ื‘ื™ืžื™ื ื• ืื™ืŸ ืžืงืคื™ื“ื™ื ื‘ื–ื”, ื›ื“ื™ ืฉืœื ื™ื‘ื•ืื• ืœืจื™ื‘ ืขื ื‘ืขืœ ื”ื‘ื™ืช ืœื•ืžืจ ืœื• ื–ื” ื”ื’ื•ืŸ ื•ื’ื“ื•ืœ, ืืœื ื‘ืขืœ ื”ื‘ื™ืช ื ื•ืชืŸ ืœื–ืžืŸ ืœืžื™ ืฉื™ืจืฆื” ื‘ืžืงืจื” ื‘ืขืœืžื, ื‘ืœื™ ืฉื•ื ื”ืงืคื“ืช ื’ื“ื•ืœ ืื• ืงื˜ืŸ, ื”ื’ื•ืŸ ืื• ืื™ื ื• ื”ื’ื•ืŸ. ืื‘ืœ ื”ื›ืฃ ื”ื—ื™ื™ื (ืก"ืง ื’) ื›ืชื‘ ืฉื‘ื ื™ ืกืคืจื“ ืžืงืคื™ื“ื™ื ื’ื ื”ื™ื•ื, ื•ื’ื ื”ืื—ืจื•ื ื™ื ืœื ื”ื‘ื™ืื• ืืช ื“ื‘ืจื™ ื”ืœื‘ื•ืฉ ืœื”ื‘ื“ื™ืœ ื‘ื™ืŸ ื™ืžื™ื ื• ืœื–ืžืŸ ืงื•ื“ื. ืืฃ ื‘ืงื“ื™ืžืช ืื•ืจื— ื›ืชื‘ ื‘ืฉืืœืช ื™ืขื‘"ืฅ (ื—"ื ืกื™' ืขื“) ืฉื”ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืืžื•ืจื™ื ื‘ื™ืžื™ื”ื ืฉื”ืžื–ืžืŸ ื”ื™ื” ืžื‘ืจืš ื‘ืจื›ืช ื”ืžื–ื•ืŸ ื•ื›ืœ ื”ืื—ืจื™ื ื”ื™ื• ื™ื•ืฆืื™ื ื‘ื‘ืจื›ืชื•, ืื‘ืœ ื‘ื™ืžื™ื ื• ืฉื ื•ื”ื’ื™ื ืฉื›ืœ ืื—ื“ ื•ืื—ื“ ืžื‘ืจืš ืœืขืฆืžื• ื•ืื™ื ื ืžืชื›ื•ื•ื ื™ื ืœืฆืืช ื‘ื‘ืจื›ืช ื”ืžื‘ืจืš, ืื™ืŸ ื“ื™ืŸ ืงื“ื™ืžื” ืœืื•ืจื—.

ื”ื™ื” ืฉื ื›ื”ืŸ, ื•ื”ื•ื ืฉื•ื” ื‘ื—ื›ืžื” ืขื ืฉืืจ ื”ืžืกื•ื‘ื™ื, ืžืฆื•ื” ืžืŸ ื”ืชื•ืจื” ืœื”ืงื“ื™ืžื• ืฉื”ื•ื ื™ื‘ืจืš, ื›ืžื• ืฉื”ื•ื ืงื•ื“ื ืœื›ืœ ื“ื‘ืจ ืฉื‘ืงื“ื•ืฉื” (ืจื™"ืฃ ื‘ืจื›ื•ืช ืฉื ื•ืจื"ืฉ ืกื™' ื› ืข"ืค ื’ื™ื˜ื™ืŸ ื ื˜ ื‘; ื˜ื•ืฉ"ืข ืจื ื‘). ืื ื”ื›ื”ืŸ ืžื•ื—ืœ ืขืœ ื›ื‘ื•ื“ื• ื•ื ื•ืชืŸ ืจืฉื•ืช ืœื™ืฉืจืืœ ืœื‘ืจืš, ืจืฉืื™ (ืชืฉื•ื‘ืช ืžื”ืจ"ื ื‘ืจ"ื‘ ื“ืคื•ืก ืคืจืื’ ืกื™' ืงื– ื•ื”ื•ื‘ืื” ื‘ืžืจื“ื›ื™ ืžื’ื™ืœื” ืกื™' ืชื; ืกืž"ื’ ืขืฉื” ื›ื–; ื˜ื•ืจ ืจื ื•ืžื’ืŸ ืื‘ืจื”ื ืฉื ืก"ืง ื‘). ืื ื”ื›ื”ืŸ ืื™ื ื• ื—ื›ื ื›ื”ื™ืฉืจืืœ, ืืฃ ืขืœ ืคื™ ืฉื’ื ื”ื•ื ืชืœืžื™ื“ ื—ื›ื, ื”ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœ ืงื•ื“ื ืœื•, ื•ืžื›ืœ ืžืงื•ื ื˜ื•ื‘ ืฉื™ืžื—ืœ ื”ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื”ื—ื›ื ืขืœ ื›ื‘ื•ื“ื• ื•ื™ืงื“ื™ื ืืช ื”ื›ื”ืŸ ืœื‘ืจืš (ืฉื•"ืข ื”ืจื‘ ืฉื ื’ ื•ืž"ื‘ ืก"ืง ื™ื‘ ืข"ืค ืจืž"ื ื‘ืฉื•"ืข ืงืกื– ื™ื“). ื”ื™ื” ื”ื›ื”ืŸ ืขื ื”ืืจืฅ ืืกื•ืจ ืœื”ืงื“ื™ืžื• ืœื—ื›ื ื™ืฉืจืืœ (ืจื™"ืฃ ื•ืจื"ืฉ ื‘ืจื›ื•ืช ืฉื ืข"ืค ืžื’ื™ืœื” ื›ื— ื; ื˜ื•ืฉ"ืข ืฉื). ื›ืฉืื™ืŸ ืฉื ื›ื”ืŸ, ื•ื™ืฉ ืœื•ื™, ื ื—ืœืงื• ืจืืฉื•ื ื™ื ืื ื™ืฉ ืœื• ื‘ื‘ืจื›ืช ื”ืžื–ื•ืŸ ื“ื™ืŸ ืงื“ื™ืžื” ืœื™ืฉืจืืœ (ืขื™' ื˜ื•ืจ ืจื ื•ื‘"ื— ืฉื), ื•ื˜ื•ื‘ ืœื”ืงื“ื™ืžื• ืœื™ืฉืจืืœ ืื ื”ื ืฉื•ื™ื ื‘ื—ื›ืžื” (ืฉื•"ืข ื”ืจื‘ ืฉื ื•ืž"ื‘ ืก"ืง ื™ื’) 2 .
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ืžืชื•ืš ืข' ื‘ืจื›ืช ื”ืžื–ื•ืŸ, ื›ืจืš ื“, ืคืจืงื™ื ื, ื‘, ื“, ื”
2 ืžืชื•ืš ืข' ื–ืžื•ืŸ, ื›ืจืš ื™ื‘, ืคืจืงื™ื ื, ื—, ื™
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ืจื‘ื ื™ื ืฉื•ื ื™ื

ื—ืžื“ืช ื”ืื ืฆื™ืงืœื•ืคื“ื™ื” ื”ืชืœืžื•ื“ื™ืช
ื—ืžื“ืช ื”ืื ืฆื™ืงืœื•ืคื“ื™ื” ื”ืชืœืžื•ื“ื™ืช
ืกืจื˜ื•ื ื™ื ืงืฆืจื™ื ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืคื•ืคื•ืœืจื™ื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืคื•ืคื•ืœืจื™ื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื—ื“ืฉื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื—ื“ืฉื™ื

ืจื‘ื ื™ื ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ

ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื‘ืืชืจ ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”
ื ื™ื•ื•ื˜ ืžื”ื™ืจ
  • ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื
     ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื“ื•ื“ ื—ื™ ื”ื›ื”ืŸ
     ื”ืจื‘ ื“ื•ื“ ื—ื™ ื”ื›ื”ืŸ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืžื•ืืœ ืืœื™ื”ื•
     ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืžื•ืืœ ืืœื™ื”ื•
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ืงื™ื ืœื‘ื ื•ืŸ
     ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ืงื™ื ืœื‘ื ื•ืŸ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืžืจื“ื›ื™ ื”ื•ื›ืžืŸ
     ื”ืจื‘ ืžืจื“ื›ื™ ื”ื•ื›ืžืŸ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืฉื‘ืชื™ ืกื‘ืชื•
     ื”ืจื‘ ืฉื‘ืชื™ ืกื‘ืชื•
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื ืŸ ืคื•ืจืช ื–"ืœ
     ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื ืŸ ืคื•ืจืช ื–"ืœ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืขื•ื–ื™ ืงืœื›ื”ื™ื™ื ื–ืฆ"ืœ
     ื”ืจื‘ ืขื•ื–ื™ ืงืœื›ื”ื™ื™ื ื–ืฆ"ืœ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื”ืœืœ ื’ืคืŸ
     ื”ืจื‘ ื”ืœืœ ื’ืคืŸ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื ื•ืŸ ื’ืจื•ืกื‘ืจื’
     ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื ื•ืŸ ื’ืจื•ืกื‘ืจื’
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    30 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ - ื”ืจื‘ ื–ืœืžืŸ ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื

    ื™ืกื•ื“ ื•ืขื™ืงืจ ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื”ืจื•ื—ื ื™ืช

    ื“ืจืš ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื’' ืคืกืงื” ื”-ื•

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžื‘ืืจ ื›ื™ ื™ืกื•ื“ ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื”ืจื•ื—ื ื™ืช ืžื•ืฉืชืช ืขืœ ืืžื•ื ื” ื•ื”ื›ืจืช ื”ืขืจืš ื”ื™ื—ืกื™ ื•ื”ืชืœื•ืช ื”ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื•ื”ืื“ื ื‘ื‘ื•ืจืื•. ื‘ื ื•ืกืฃ, ื”ืจื‘ ืžืกื‘ื™ืจ ื›ื™ืฆื“ ืžื•ื“ืขื•ืช ืขืžื•ืงื” ื–ื• ืžื•ื‘ื™ืœื” ืœืชื”ืœื™ืš ืžืชืžื™ื“ ืฉืœ ื”ืชืขืœื•ืช ื•ื“ื‘ื™ืงื•ืช ื‘ืื•ืจ ื”ืืœื•ืงื™, ืฉืฉื™ืื• ื•ื”ืฉืœืžืชื• ื‘ืื™ื ืœื™ื“ื™ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ ื‘ื”ืคื™ื›ืช ื”ืจืข ืœื˜ื•ื‘ ื•ื”ื—ื•ืฉืš ืœืื•ืจ.

    ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื | ื‘' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    33 ื“ืง'
    ืžืืžืจ ืฉืœื™ืฉื™

    ื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช ื”ื”ื™ื’ื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ื›ื™ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ื•ืจื™ื

    ืžืืžืจ ืฉืœื™ืฉื™ ื”ืžืฉืš ืกื™ื›ื•ื ืคืกืงื” ื–'

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื‘ื•ื—ืŸ ืืช ื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช ื”ื”ื™ื’ื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืงื™ื•ื ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืฉื ื“ืžื•ืช ืฉื›ืœืชื ื™ื•ืช, ื›ืžื• ื›ื™ื‘ื•ื“ ืื‘ ื•ืื ื•ื‘ืจื™ืช ืžื™ืœื”, ืชื•ืš ื”ื“ื’ืฉื” ืฉื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ื ืžืงื™ื™ืžื™ื ืื•ืชืŸ ื›ื’ื–ื™ืจื” ืืœื•ืงื™ืช ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ืช ืฉืžืขื‘ืจ ืœื˜ื‘ืข ื”ืื ื•ืฉื™. ื“ืจืš ืขื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืกื•ื’ื™ื•ืช ืžื”ื’ืžืจื, ืคืกื™ืงื•ืช ื”ืจืžื‘"ื ื•ื”ืกื‘ืจื™ ืกืคืจ ื”ื›ื•ื–ืจื™, ืžื•ื“ื’ืฉืช ื”ืžืกื™ืจื•ืช ื•ื”ืฉืžื—ื” ื”ืขืœ-ื˜ื‘ืขื™ืช ื”ื ื“ืจืฉื•ืช ื‘ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืืœื•.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ืื‘ื™ื”ื•ื ืฉื•ื•ืจืฅ | ื›"ื’ ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    33 ื“ืง'
    ื™ืกื•ื“ื•ืช ื”ืฉ"ืก

    ื™ืกื•ื“ื•ืช ื“ื™ื ื™ ื”ืงื“ืฉื•ืช

    ื“ื™ื ื™ ื”ื”ืงื“ืฉื•ืช ืื™ื ื ืงืฉื•ืจื™ื ืจืง ืœืกื“ืจ ืงื“ืฉื™ื, ืืœื ื’ื ืœื ื“ืจื™ื ื•ืœื“ื™ื ื™ ืžืžื•ื ื•ืช. ื‘ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืžื•ื‘ืื•ืช ื”ื—ืœื•ืงื•ืช ื”ื‘ืกื™ืกื™ื•ืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื“ืžื™ื ืœืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื”ื’ื•ืฃ, ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ืคื” ื•ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื›ืœื™, ืงื ื™ื™ืŸ ื”ื’ื•ืฃ ื•ืงื ื™ื™ืŸ ืคื™ืจื•ืช, ื”ื—ืœื•ืงื•ืช ื”ืžืงื‘ื™ืœื•ืช ื•ื”ื™ื—ืก ื‘ื™ื ื™ื”ืŸ.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื“ื•ื“ ื ื™ืกื™ื ื–ืื’ื | ื‘' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    30 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” - ื”ืจื‘ ื”ืจืืœ ื›ื”ืŸ

    ื”ื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ื‘ื™ืŸ ืชืฉื•ื‘ืช ื”ื™ื—ื™ื“ ืœืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื”ืขื•ืœื

    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ืคืจืง ื”, ืคืกืงื” ื–-ื—

    ื™ืฉื ื” ื“ื•- ืกื˜ืจื™ื•ืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ื“ื—ืฃ ืฉืœ ื”ืขื•ืœื ืœืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ื•ื”ืชืงื“ืžื•ืช ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ืชืฉื•ื‘ืช ื”ืื“ื ื•ืจืฆื•ื ื• ืœื”ื™ื˜ื™ื‘: ื”ืŸ ืžืขื•ืจืจื•ืช ื–ื• ืืช ื–ื• ื‘ื”ื“ื“ื™ื•ืช.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื”ืจืืœ ื›ื”ืŸ | ื‘' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    23 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื•ืชื—ื™ื™ืชื•

    ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ืœื”ื“ืจื›ื” ื”ืืœื•ื”ื™ืช

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืขื•ืกืง ื‘ืžื’ื‘ืœื•ืชื™ื• ืฉืœ "ื”ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”ื˜ื•ื‘" ื›ืฉื”ื•ื ืžื ื•ืชืง ืžื”ื“ืจื›ื” ืžืขืฉื™ืช, ื•ืžื‘ืงืจ ืืช ื”ื ืฆืจื•ืช ืฉื‘ื—ืจื” ืœื”ื™ืฉืขืŸ ืขืœื™ื• ื‘ืœื‘ื“ ืชื•ืš ื ื˜ื™ืฉืช ื—ื•ืงื™ ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื•ื”ืžืฆื•ื•ืช. ืœืขื•ืžืช ื–ืืช, ืžื•ื“ื’ืฉ ื›ื™ ืชืคืงื™ื“ื” ืฉืœ ื›ื ืกืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื”ื•ื ืœื—ื‘ืจ ืืช ื”ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ื”ืคื ื™ืžื™ ืืœ ื”ื”ื“ืจื›ื” ื•ื”ื—ื•ืงื™ื•ืช ื”ืืœื•ื”ื™ืช, ื•ื‘ื›ืš ืœืกืœื•ืœ ืืช ื”ื“ืจืš ืœืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื•ืœื”ืืจืช ืื•ืžื•ืช ื”ืขื•ืœื ื›ื•ืœืŸ.

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžืฉื” ื’ื ืฅ | ื’' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    34 ื“ืง'
    ื—ืงืช

    ืกื•ื“ ืคืจื” ืื“ื•ืžื” ื•ืฉื™ืจืช ื”ื‘ืืจ

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžืกื‘ื™ืจ ื›ื™ ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืคืจื” ืื“ื•ืžื” ืžืกืžืœืช ืงื‘ืœืช ืขื•ืœ ืžืœื›ื•ืช ืฉืžื™ื™ื ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ืช, ื•ืžื“ื’ื™ืฉ ืืช ื™ื™ื—ื•ื“ื™ื•ืชืŸ ืฉืœ ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ื”ื˜ื•ืžืื” ื•ื”ื˜ื”ืจื” ื”ืฉื™ื™ื›ื•ืช ืœืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื‘ืœื‘ื“ ื‘ื–ื›ื•ืช ืงื“ื•ืฉืชื• ื•ืงื‘ืœืช ื”ืชื•ืจื”. ื‘ื ื•ืกืฃ, ื”ืจื‘ ืžืชืืจ ื›ื™ืฆื“ ื”ืชื‘ื˜ืœื•ืช ืจืืฉื•ื ื™ืช ื–ื• ืžื•ื‘ื™ืœื” ื‘ืกื•ืคื• ืฉืœ ืชื”ืœื™ืš ืœื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืคื ื™ืžื™, ื˜ื‘ืขื™ ื•ืฉืžื— ืืœ ื”ืชื•ืจื”, ื”ืžืฉืชืงืฃ ื‘"ืฉื™ืจืช ื”ื‘ืืจ" ื•ืžื‘ื™ื ื‘ืกื•ืคื• ืœืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื•ืœื ื™ืฆื—ื•ืŸ ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ ืขืœ ื”ืžื•ื•ืช ื•ืขืœ ื™ืฆืจ ื”ืจืข.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ื‘ืŸ ืฉื•ืฉืŸ | ื’' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    39 ื“ืง'
    ืžืืžืจื™ ื”ืจืื™"ื” - ื”ืจื‘ ืฉ.ื™ ื•ื™ื™ืฆืŸ

    ืžืœื—ืžืช ืขื•ืœื ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื•ื”ื—ื•ืœ ื•ืฉื ื”ื•ื•ื™ื”

    ืžืืžืจื™ ื”ืจืื™"ื” - ืžืืžืจ "ื ืื“ืจ ื‘ืงื•ื“ืฉ" ืกืขื™ืฃ ื“'

    ื”ืจื‘ ื–ืฆ"ืœ ืžืžืฉื™ืš ืืช ื”ืคื™ืกืงืื•ืช ื”ืงื•ื“ืžื•ืช ื•ืื—ืจื™ ืฉื”ื•ื ืžื“ื’ื™ืฉ ืืช ื”ืชืคื™ืกื•ืช ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื•ื”ื—ื•ืœ ื”ื•ื ืื•ืžืจ ืฉื™ืฉ ืืช ืฉื ื”ื•ื•ื™ื” ืฉื”ื•ื ื”ืฉื•ืจืฉ ืฉืœ ืฉื ื™ ืžืœื—ืžื•ืช ื”ืœืœื•.

    ื”ืจื‘ ืฉ. ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื•ื™ื™ืฆืŸ | ืœ' ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    1:00
    ืžืกื›ืช ื ื“ืจื™ื

    ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืœืื• ืœื™ื”ื ื•ืช ื ืชื ื•

    ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื›ืœืœื™

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื‘ื•ื—ืŸ ืืช ืฉื™ื˜ืชื• ื”ื™ื™ื—ื•ื“ื™ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืจืฉื‘"ื ื‘ืกื•ื’ื™ื™ืช "ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืœืื• ืœื™ื”ื ื•ืช ื ื™ืชื ื•" ื•ื”ื—ืœืชื” ืขืœ ื ื“ืจื™ ื”ื ืื” ื‘ื™ืŸ ื‘ื ื™ ื–ื•ื’, ืชื•ืš ื”ืฉื•ื•ืืชื” ืœื’ื™ืฉืชื• ืฉืœ ื”ืจ"ืŸ. ื“ืจืš ืงื•ืฉื™ื•ืชื™ื”ื ืฉืœ ื”"ืฉืขืจ ื”ืžืœืš" ื•ื”"ืื‘ื ื™ ืžื™ืœื•ืื™ื", ื”ื“ื™ื•ืŸ ืžืขืžื™ืง ื‘ืžืงืจื™ื ืฉืœ ื™ื™ื‘ื•ื, ืฆื™ืฆื™ืช ื•ืื•ื ืก ื ืขืจื”, ื•ืžื‘ืจืจ ืืช ื’ื“ืจื™ ื”ื›ืœืœ "ืขืฉื” ื“ื•ื—ื” ืœื ืชืขืฉื”" ื›ืืฉืจ ื”ืื“ื ืื™ื ื• ืžืขื•ื ื™ื™ืŸ ืื• ืื™ื ื• ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœืงื™ื™ื ืืช ื”ืžืฆื•ื•ื”.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ื›ืฅ | ื' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ืฉื•"ืช "ื‘ืžืจืื” ื”ื‘ื–ืง"

    ื—ื™ืฉื•ื‘ ื–ืžื ื™ ื”ืฉืงื™ืขื” ื•ืฆืืช-ื”ื›ื•ื›ื‘ื™ื ืœืฆื•ืจืš ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ืฉื‘ืช

    ืžืชื•ืš ื”ืขืœื•ืŸ ื—ืžื“ืช ื™ืžื™ื | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    42 ื“ืง'
    ื—ืงืช

    ืคืจืฉืช ื—ื•ืงืช โ€“ ืคื™ืชื•ืœื™ื ืืœื•ืงื™ื™ื

    ืžื” ืจืื” ื”ืงื‘"ื” ืœืชืช ืœื ื• ืืช ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืคืจื” ืื“ื•ืžื” ื”ื‘ืœืชื™ ืžื•ื‘ื ืช? ืžื” ื”ืงืฉืจ ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ื—ื•ืงื” ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ื›ืคืจื”? ื•ืื™ืš ื–ื” ืงืฉื•ืจ ืœืขื’ืœ?

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื—ื™ ื–ืื’ื | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    5 ื“ืง'
    ื—ืงืช

    ื—ื•ืงืช - ืžื” ืขืœื™ื ื• ืœืœืžื•ื“ ืžื ื—ืฉ ื”ื ื—ื•ืฉืช ืœื—ื™ื™ื ื•

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžืื™ืจ ื’ื•ืœื“ื•ื™ื›ื˜ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ื—ื•ื“ืฉื™ ื”ืฉื ื”

    ืœื•ื— ื“ื™ื ื™ื ื•ืžื ื”ื’ื™ื ืœื—ื•ื“ืฉ ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•

    ืจื‘ื ื™ื ืฉื•ื ื™ื | ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    47 ื“ืง'
    ื ื“ืจื™ื

    ืžื™ ืžืชื—ื™ื™ื‘ ื‘"ื‘ืœ ื™ื—ืœ" ื”ื ื•ื“ืจ ืื• ื”ืžื•ื“ืจ ?

    ื ื“ืจื™ื ื“ืฃ ื˜"ื•.

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืžื ืชื— ืืช ืžื—ืœื•ืงืช ื”ืจืžื‘"ื ื•ื”ืจ"ืŸ (ื‘ืžืกื›ืช ื ื“ืจื™ื ื“ืฃ ื˜"ื•) ื‘ืฉืืœื” ืขืœ ืžื™ ื—ืœ ืื™ืกื•ืจ "ื‘ืœ ื™ื—ืœ" ื›ืืฉืจ ืื“ื ืžื“ื™ืจ ืืช ืืฉืชื• ื•ื”ื™ื ื‘ื›ืœ ื–ืืช ื ื”ื ื™ืช ืžื ื›ืกื™ื•. ื“ืจืš ื‘ื™ืจื•ืจ ืงื•ืฉื™ื•ืช ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื™ื ื•ืชื™ืจื•ืฆื™ ื”ืื—ืจื•ื ื™ื (ื›ื“ื•ื’ืžืช ื”ืกื˜ื™ื™ืคืœืจ), ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืžืขืžื™ืง ื‘ื’ื“ืจื™ ืžื”ื•ืช ืื™ืกื•ืจ ื”ื ื“ืจ ื•ื‘ื•ื—ืŸ ื”ืื ืžื“ื•ื‘ืจ ื‘ื—ื•ื‘ื” ื”ืžื•ื˜ืœืช ืขืœ ื”ื ื”ื ื” ืขืฆืžื•, ืื• ื‘ื—ื•ื‘ื” ื’ื‘ืจืื™ืช ื”ืžื•ื˜ืœืช ืขืœ ื”ื ื•ื“ืจ ืœืฉืžื•ืจ ืฉื“ื‘ืจื• ืœื ื™ืชื—ืœืœ.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื ื•ืŸ ื’ืจื•ืกื‘ืจื’ | ื›"ื– ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    42 ื“ืง'
    ืงืจื—

    ืงื•ืจื— - ืžื—ืœื•ืงืช, ืงื“ื•ืฉื” ื•ื”ื™ืจืจื›ื™ื”

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžื“ื‘ืจ ืขืœ ืฉื•ืจืฉ ื”ืžื—ืœื•ืงืช ื‘ืคืจืฉืช ืงื•ืจื—, ื•ืžืกื‘ื™ืจ ื›ื™ ื“ืจื™ืฉืชื• ืœืฉื•ื•ื™ื•ืŸ ืจื•ื—ื ื™ ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ ื ื‘ืขื” ืžื”ื‘ื ื” ืฉื’ื•ื™ื” ืฉืœ ื”ื”ื™ืจืจื›ื™ื” ื”ืืœื•ืงื™ืช ื•ืชืคืงื™ื“ื ื”ื™ื™ื—ื•ื“ื™ ืฉืœ ื”ื›ื•ื”ื ื™ื. ื“ืจืš ื‘ื—ื™ื ืช ื’ื™ืฉื•ืช ืฉื•ื ื•ืช ืœืงื“ื•ืฉื” ื•ืœืžืฆื•ื•ืช, ืžื•ื“ื’ืฉ ื›ื™ ื‘ื ื™ื™ืŸ ืจื•ื—ื ื™ ืฉืœื ื“ื•ืจืฉ ื”ื›ืจื” ื‘ื”ื‘ื“ืœื™ ื”ืžื“ืจื’ื•ืช ื‘ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื•ื”ืชื—ื‘ืจื•ืช ื ื›ื•ื ื” ืœืžืขืจื›ืช ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ืขืœ ืคื™ ื”ื”ื“ืจื›ื” ื”ืืœื•ืงื™ืช.

    ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ื”ื• ื‘ืจื™ืŸ | ื›"ื— ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    37 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื•ืชื—ื™ื™ืชื•

    ื”ืงืจื™ืื” ืœื”ื•ืคืขืช ืจื•ื—ื•ืช ื”ืื•ืžื”

    ืคืกืงื” ืœ' - ืœ"ื

    ื”ืื•ืžื” ืฆืจื™ื›ื” ืœื”ื•ืคื™ืข ื‘ืฉืœืžื•ืช ื‘ื›ืœ ื›ื•ื—ื•ืชื™ื” | ื”ืฉืžื™ืจื” ืขืœ ื”ื™ื”ื“ื•ืช | ืฉื™ืžื•ืฉ ื‘ื›ืœ ื”ื›ื•ื—ื•ืช ื‘ืฉืื™ืคื” ืœืงื•ื“ืฉ | ื“ืžื•ืชื• ืฉืœ ืžืจืŸ ื”ืจื‘ ื–ืฆ"ืœ | ื”ื™ื”ื“ื•ืช ื”ื™ื ื“ืช ืœืื•ืžื™ืช ื‘ื ื™ื’ื•ื“ ืฉืœืืจ ื”ื“ืชื•ืช |ืื™ืŸ ืืคืฉืจื•ืช ืœื”ืคืจื™ื“ ื‘ื™ืŸ ื“ืช ืœืœืื•ื.

    ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื | ืœ' ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    51 ื“ืง'
    ื™ืกื•ื“ื•ืช ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื•ื”ืืžื•ื ื”

    ืฉื ื™ ืžื”ืœื›ื™ ื”ื’ืžื•ืœ ื‘ืชื—ื™ืœืช ื”ืžืชื™ื ื•ื”ืขื•ื”''ื‘

    ื”ืจื—ื‘ื ื• ืœื‘ืืจ ืืช ื“ืขื•ืช ื”ืจืžื‘''ื ื•ื”ืจืžื‘''ืŸ ื‘ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ื”ืฉืืจื•ืช ื”ื ืคืฉ, ืชื—ื™ื™ืช ื”ืžืชื™ื ื•ื”ืขื•ื”''ื‘. ื”ืจืื™ื ื• ืฉืœืฉื ื™ื”ื ืฉื ื™ ืžื”ืœื›ื™ื ืฉืœืžื™ื ื•ื™ืกื•ื“ื™ื™ื ื‘ื›ืœืœ ืžื”ืœืš ื”ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื•ื”ื’ืžื•ืœ, ื•ื“ื ื• ื‘ื—ืฉื™ื‘ื•ืช ื”ื›ืจืช ื”ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื•ื‘ื”ืฉืœื›ื•ืชื™ื”ื.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื‘ืŸ ืฆื™ื•ืŸ ืื•ืจื™ืืœ | ื›"ื˜ ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค''ื•
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    1:02
    ืชื•ืจื” ื•ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจ

    ืืœ ืชืขืฉ ืขืฆืžืš ื›ืขืจื›ื™ ื”ื“ื™ื™ื ื™ื

    ืฆื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืžืฉืคื˜ ืชืคื“ื” - ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ืฉื•ืคื˜ื™ื ื‘ื–ืžืŸ ื”ื–ื”

    ืžืฉื ื” ืื‘ื•ืช | ืขื™ื•ื•ืช ื”ื“ื™ืŸ | ืžืชืขื‘ืจ ืขืœ ืจื™ื‘ ืœื• ืœื | ืžื˜ื” ืžืฉืคื˜ | ื”ืฉื‘ืช ืื‘ื™ื“ื” | ืžืฆื™ืœ ืขืฉื•ืง ืžื™ื“ ืขืฉืงื• | ืคืชื— ืคื™ืš ืœืื™ืœื

    ืจื‘ื ื™ื ืฉื•ื ื™ื | ืœ' ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    38 ื“ืง'
    ืžืœื›ื™ื - ื”ืจื‘ ืขื™ื“ื• ื™ืขืงื•ื‘ื™

    ืกื™ื•ื ื”ืกืคืจื™ื ืžืœื›ื™ื ื•ื“ื‘ืจื™ ื”ื™ืžื™ื

    ืžืœื›ื™ื ื‘' ืคืจืง ื›"ื” ืคืกื•ืงื™ื ื›"ื‘ - ืœ'

    ืœืžื” ืกืคืจ ืžืœื›ื™ื ืžืกืชื™ื™ื ื‘ืกื™ืคื•ืจ ืคืจื˜ื™ ืฉืœ ื™ื”ื•ื™ื›ื™ืŸ? ื•ืžื”ื• ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ืกื™ืคื•ืจื• ืฉืœ ื’ื“ืœื™ื” ื‘ืŸ ืื—ื™ืงื? ืกืคืจ ื“ื‘ืจื™ ื”ื™ืžื™ื ืœื ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ืกื™ืคื•ืจื™ื ืืœื•, ื•ื”ื•ื ืžืกืชื™ื™ื ื‘ื”ืฆื”ืจืช ื›ื•ืจืฉ ืœื‘ื ื™ื™ืŸ ื”ืžืงื“ืฉ - ื“ื‘ืจ ืฉื”ืจื‘ื” ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžืืคื™ื™ืŸ ืกื™ื•ื ืชืงื•ืคื” ืฉืœ ื—ื•ืจื‘ืŸ ื”ื‘ื™ืช. ืื ื›ืŸ - ืžื”ื• ื”ืžื‘ื˜ ื‘ื• ืžืชืžืงื“ ืกืคืจ ืžืœื›ื™ื? ื•ืžื”ื• ื”ืžื‘ื˜ ืฉืœ ืกืคืจ ื“ื‘ืจื™ ื”ื™ืžื™ื?

    ื”ืจื‘ ืขื™ื“ื• ื™ืขืงื•ื‘ื™ | ืœ' ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    42 ื“ืง'
    ืœื ืชื™ื‘ื•ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ

    ืชื•ืจื” ืฉื‘ืขืœ ืคื” ื•ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื

    ืœื ืชื™ื‘ื•ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื' , ืœ"ื— - ืœ"ื˜

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืขื•ืกืง ื‘ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื•ื‘ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ื” ื”ื™ื™ื—ื•ื“ื™ ื‘ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื, ื”ืขื™ืจ ื”ืžื’ืœืžืช ืืช ืžื”ื•ืชื” ืฉืœ ื”ืืจืฅ ื•ืงื“ื•ืฉืชื”. ื”ืฉื’ืช ื ื—ืžื” ื™ื™ื—ื•ื“ื™ืช ื–ื• ืžื•ืฉื’ืช ื“ืจืš ื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืขืžื•ืง ืœืชื•ืจื”, ืืฉืจ ืžืฉืคื™ืข ืขืœ ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื•ืขืœ ื”ืืจืฅ ื›ื•ืœื”.

    ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื | ื›"ื– ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    30 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” - ื”ืจื‘ ื”ืจืืœ ื›ื”ืŸ

    ืคืœื ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื”, ืชืฉื•ื‘ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื•ื”ืขื•ืœื

    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ืคืจืง ื”, ืคืกืงื” ื–-ื—

    ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ื”ื™ื ืคืœื. ืชืฉื•ื‘ืช ื”ืขื•ืœื ื›ื•ืœื• ืชืชื’ืœื” ืข"ื™ ืชืฉื•ื‘ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ- ื”ืœื‘ ื‘ืื•ืžื•ืช- ืฉื”ื™ื ื”ืชื—ื™ื” ื”ืจื•ื—ื ื™ืช, ื•ื›ืฉื™ืชื’ืœื” ืคืœื ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ื‘ืขื•ืœื ื”ื•ื ื™ื”ื™ื” ืžืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžื”ื›ืœ.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื”ืจืืœ ื›ื”ืŸ | ื›"ื“ ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื•
ืขื•ื“ ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื
ืื–ื•ืจ ืื™ืฉื™

ืžืชื—ื‘ืจื™ื ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ืœืฆืคื™ื” ื‘ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืื—ืจื•ื ื™ื ืฉืœืš, ื”ืฉืืœื•ืช ืฉืœืš ื‘ืฉืืœ ืืช ื”ืจื‘ ื•ืœื”ืžืฉืš ืฆืคื™ื” ื‘ืกื“ืจื•ืช ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื‘ื“ื™ื•ืง ืžื”ืจื’ืข ืฉื‘ื• ืขื–ื‘ืช ืื•ืชืŸ.

ืืช ื”ืžื™ื“ืข ื”ื“ืคืกืชื™ ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ืืชืจ yeshiva.org.il