ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ื–ื” ื™ืฉ ืื™ื ื˜ืจื ื˜
ื‘ื™ืช ืžื“ืจืฉ ืฉืืœ ืืช ื”ืจื‘ ืœื•ื— ืฉื ื” ื•ื™ืงื™ืฉื™ื‘ื” ืชืจื•ืžื•ืช

ื”ืงื“ืฉืช ื”ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื‘ืืชืจ

ื”ืงื“ืฉ

ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ื–ื” ื™ืฉ ืื™ื ื˜ืจื ื˜
 ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ

ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ
  • ืคืจืฉืช ืฉื‘ื•ืข ื•ืชื "ืš
  • ื—ื•ืžืฉ ื“ื‘ืจื™ื
  • ื›ื™ ืชืฆื
ืงื˜ื’ื•ืจื™ื” ืžืฉื ื™ืช
  • ืžื“ื•ืจื™ื
  • ืœืื•ืจื•
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9 ื“ืง' ืงืจื™ืื”
ืœื—ืฅ ืœื”ืงื“ืฉืช ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื–ื”
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืœื ืฉื™ืืคืจืฉืช ื”ืฉื‘ื•ืขืกื“ืจื•ืชืกืคืจื™ื”ืคืกืงื™ ื“ื™ืŸื‘ื—ืŸ ืืช ืขืฆืžืš
ื›ึผึดื™ ืชึตืฆึตื ืœึทืžึผึดืœึฐื—ึธืžึธื” ืขึทืœ ืึนื™ึฐื‘ึถื™ืšึธ, ื•ึผื ึฐืชึธื ื•ึน ื”' ืึฑืœึนื”ึถื™ืšึธ ื‘ึผึฐื™ึธื“ึถืšึธ, ื•ึฐืฉืึธื‘ึดื™ืชึธ ืฉืึดื‘ึฐื™ื•ึน (ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื›ื ื™).
ื™ึตืฉื ืœึฐื“ึทืงึฐื“ึผึตืง, ื”ึฒื•ึธื” ืœึตื”ึผ ืœึฐืžึตื™ืžึทืจ 'ื›ึผึดื™ ืชึดืœึฐื—ึทื ืขึดื ืื•ึนื™ึฐื‘ึถื™ืšึธ'. ื•ึฐืขื•ึนื“, ืžึทื” ืฉึผืึถืึธืžึทืจ ื•ึฐืฉืึธื‘ึดื™ืชึธ ืฉืึดื‘ึฐื™ื•ึน , ื”ึฒื•ึธื” ืœึตื”ึผ ืœึฐืžึตื™ืžึทืจ 'ื•ึฐืฉืึธื‘ึดื™ืชึธ ืื•ึนืชื•ึน'. ื•ึฐืึถืคึฐืฉืึธืจ ืœึดืจึฐืžึนื–, ื“ึผึฐื›ึธืœ ืขึฒืฉื‚ึดื™ึผึทืช ื”ึทืžึผึดืœึฐื—ึธืžึธื” ืฉืึถืœ ื‘ึผึฐื ึตื™ ื™ึดืฉื‚ึฐืจึธืึตืœ, ื‘ึผึตื™ืŸ ืขึดื ืื•ึนื™ึฐื‘ึตื™ื”ึถื ืฉืึถื”ึตื ืึปืžึผื•ึนืช ื”ึธืขื•ึนืœึธื, ื‘ึผึตื™ืŸ ืขึดื ื™ึตืฆึถืจ ื”ึธืจึธืข ืฉืึถืึตื™ืŸ ืื•ึนื™ึตื‘ ื’ึผึธื“ื•ึนืœ ืžึดืžึผึถื ึผื•ึผ, ื”ึทื›ึผึนืœ ืชึผึธืœื•ึผื™ ื‘ึผึดื–ึฐื›ื•ึผืช ื’ึผึฐื“ื•ึนืœึธื” ืฉืึถืœ ืžึทืขึฒืฉื‚ึดื™ื ื˜ื•ึนื‘ึดื™ื, ื–ึถื”ื•ึผ ื”ึทืฆึผึณืจึดื™ ื”ึทื’ึผึธื“ื•ึนืœ ื”ึทืžึผื•ึนืขึดื™ืœ ื‘ึผึทืžึผึดืœึฐื—ึธืžึธื”, ื•ึผื›ึฐืžื•ึน ืฉืึถื ึผึถืึฑืžึทืจ (ื•ื™ืงืจื ื›ื• ื’) 'ืึดื ื‘ึผึฐื—ึปืงึผึนืชึทื™ ืชึผึตืœึตื›ื•ึผ ื•ึฐืึถืช ืžึดืฆึฐื•ึนืชึทื™ ืชึผึดืฉืึฐืžึฐืจื•ึผ', ืžึทื” ื›ึผึฐืชึดื™ื‘ ืชึผึทืžึผึธืŸ (ืคืกื•ืงื™ื ื–-ื—), 'ื•ึผืจึฐื“ึทืคึฐืชึผึถื ืึถืช ืึนื™ึฐื‘ึตื™ื›ึถื ื•ึฐื ึธืคึฐืœื•ึผ ืœึดืคึฐื ึตื™ื›ึถื ืœึถื—ึธืจึถื‘, ื•ึฐืจึธื“ึฐืคื•ึผ ืžึดื›ึผึถื ื—ึฒืžึดืฉึผืึธื” ืžึตืึธื” ื•ึผืžึตืึธื” ืžึดื›ึผึถื ืจึฐื‘ึธื‘ึธื” ื™ึดืจึฐื“ึผึนืคื•ึผ'. ื•ึฐื›ึตืŸ ืึธืžึทืจ ื“ึผึธื•ึดื“ ื”ึทืžึผึถืœึถืšึฐ ืขึธืœึธื™ื• ื”ึทืฉึผืึธืœื•ึนื (ืชื”ืœื™ื ื›ื– ื’) 'ืึดื ืชึผึทื—ึฒื ึถื” ืขึธืœึทื™ ืžึทื—ึฒื ึถื” ืœึนื ื™ึดื™ืจึธื ืœึดื‘ึผึดื™ ืึดื ืชึผึธืงื•ึผื ืขึธืœึทื™ ืžึดืœึฐื—ึธืžึธื” ื‘ึผึฐื–ึนืืช ืึฒื ึดื™ ื‘ื•ึนื˜ึตื—ึท', ื“ึผึฐื”ึทืชึผื•ึนืจึธื” ื•ึผืžึทืขึฒืฉื‚ึดื™ื ื˜ื•ึนื‘ึดื™ื ื”ึตื ื”ึทืžึผึทื›ึฐื ึดื™ืขึดื™ื ื•ึผืžึทืชึผึดื™ืฉืึดื™ื ื›ึผึนื—ึท ื”ึทืกึผึดื˜ึฐืจึธื ืึทื—ึฒืจึธื ื•ึฐื›ึธืœ ื—ึตื™ืœื•ึนืชึถื™ื”ึธ. ื•ึฐื”ึดื ึผึตื” ื›ึผึฐืฉืึถื”ึธืึธื“ึธื ืึตื™ื ื•ึน ื”ื•ึนืœึตืšึฐ ื‘ึผึฐื“ึถืจึถืšึฐ ื˜ื•ึนื‘, ื”ึทืžึผึดืฆึฐื•ึนืช ืฉืึถืขื•ึนืฉื‚ึถื” ื‘ึผึฐืื•ึนืชื•ึน ื–ึฐืžึทืŸ ื ื•ึนื˜ึถืœึถืช ืื•ึนืชึธื ื”ึทืกึผึดื˜ึฐืจึธื ืึทื—ึฒืจึธื ื•ึฐื”ึตื ื—ึดื™ึผื•ึผืชึธื”ึผ, ื•ึผื›ึฐืฉืึถื—ื•ึนื–ึตืจ ื•ึฐืฉืึธื‘ ื‘ึผึดืชึฐืฉืื•ึผื‘ึธื” ื›ึผึธืจึธืื•ึผื™ ื—ื•ึนื–ึตืจ ืœื•ึน ื›ึผึธืœ ืžึทื” ืฉึผืึถื ึผึธื˜ึฐืœึธื” ืžึดืžึผึถื ึผื•ึผ:
ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ื”ืžื•ืขื™ืœื•ืช ืœื”ื›ื ื™ืข ืืช ื™ืฆืจ ื”ืจืข
ื•ึฐื–ึถื”ื•ึผ ืฉืึถืึธืžึทืจ ื›ึผึดื™ ืชึตืฆึตื ืœึทืžึผึดืœึฐื—ึธืžึธื” ืขึทืœ ืึนื™ึฐื‘ึถื™ืšึธ , ื”ื•ึผื ื™ึตืฆึถืจ ื”ึธืจึธืข, ืฉืึถืึตื™ืŸ ืื•ึนื™ึตื‘ ื™ื•ึนืชึตืจ ืžึดืžึผึถื ึผื•ึผ. ื•ึฐืชึตื“ึทืข ื‘ึผึฐืึตื™ื–ึถื” ื›ึผึฐืœึดื™ ื–ึทื™ึดืŸ ืชึผึดื”ึฐื™ึถื” ื ึดืœึฐื—ึธื ืขึดืžึผื•ึน, ื”ึตื ื”ึธืจึฐืžื•ึผื–ึดื™ื ื‘ึผึฐืžึดืœึผึทืช ืชึผึตืฆึตื , ืจึธืืฉืึตื™ ืชึผึตื‘ื•ึนืช ืชึผึฐ ืคึดืœึผึดื™ืŸ ืฆึด ื™ืฆึดื™ืช ื ื•ึนืช , 'ืื•ึนืช' ืจื•ึนืžึตื– ืœึฐืื•ึนืช ื‘ึผึฐืจึดื™ืช ื•ึผืœึฐืื•ึนืช ืฉืึทื‘ึผึธืช. ืขื•ึนื“, ืชึผึตืฆึตื ืจึธืืฉืึตื™ ืชึผึตื‘ื•ึนืช ืชึผึฐ ืคึดืœึผึธื” ืฆึฐ ื“ึธืงึธื” ื ื•ึนืจ , ื•ึฐ'ืื•ึนืจ' ื”ึดื™ื ื”ึทืชึผื•ึนืจึธื” ื”ึทื ึผึดืงึฐืจึตืืช 'ื•ึฐืชื•ึนืจึธื” ืื•ึนืจ' (ืžืฉืœื™ ื• ื›ื’). ืขื•ึนื“, ืชึผึตืฆึตื ืจึธืืฉืึตื™ ืชึผึตื‘ื•ึนืช ืชึผึท ืขึฒื ึดื™ืช ืฆึฐ ื“ึธืงึธื” ื ื•ึนืจ , ืขึทืœ ื“ึผึถืจึถืšึฐ ืฆื•ึนื ืงื•ึนืœ ืžึธืžื•ึนืŸ. ืึดื ื™ึตืฉื ื‘ึผึฐื™ึธื“ึฐืšึธ ื”ึทืžึผึดืฆึฐื•ึนืช ื”ึธืึตืœึผึถื” ืขึทืœ ืชึผึดืงึผื•ึผื ึธื ืชึผื•ึผื›ึทืœ ืœึทืขึฒืฉื‚ื•ึนืช ืžึดืœึฐื—ึธืžึธื” ืขึดื ื™ึตืฆึถืจ ื”ึธืจึธืข, ื•ึฐืขึทืœ ื™ึฐื“ึตื™ ื–ึถื” ื•ึผื ึฐืชึธื ื•ึน ื”' ืึฑืœึนื”ึถื™ืšึธ ื‘ึผึฐื™ึธื“ึถืšึธ , ื™ึดืžึฐืกึฐืจึถื ึผื•ึผ ื”ึทืงึผึธื“ื•ึนืฉื ื‘ึผึธืจื•ึผืšึฐ ื”ื•ึผื ื‘ึผึฐื™ึธื“ึฐืšึธ ื•ึฐื™ึดื”ึฐื™ึถื” ื›ึผึธื‘ื•ึผืฉื ืชึผึทื—ึทืช ื™ึธื“ึฐืšึธ. ื•ึฐืœึนื ื–ื•ึน ื‘ึผึดืœึฐื‘ึทื“, ืึถืœึผึธื ืึทืฃ ืžึทื” ืฉึผืึถืฉึผืึธื‘ึธื” ืžึดืžึผึฐืšึธ ืžึตืขึดืงึผึธืจึธื ื”ึทืžึผึดืฆึฐื•ึนืช ืฉืึถืขึธืฉื‚ึดื™ืชึธ ื‘ึผึฐืขื•ึนื“ึฐืšึธ ืœึนื ื˜ื•ึนื‘ ื•ึฐื ึธื˜ึฐืœึธื” ืื•ึนืชึธื ื”ึทืกึผึดื˜ึฐืจึธื ืึทื—ึฒืจึธื, ืขึทื›ึฐืฉืึธื• ื”ึทื›ึผึนืœ ื™ึธืฉืื•ึผื‘ ืœึฐืšึธ, ื•ึฐื–ึถื”ื•ึผ ื•ึฐืฉืึธื‘ึดื™ืชึธ ืฉืึดื‘ึฐื™ื•ึน , ื“ึผึฐื”ึทื™ึฐื ื•ึผ, ืžึทื” ืฉึผืึถืฉึผืึธื‘ึธื” ืžึดืžึผึฐืšึธ ืชึผึทื—ึฒื–ึนืจ ืึทืชึผึธื” ื•ึฐืชึดืงึผึธื—ึถื ึผื•ึผ ืžึดืžึผึถื ึผื•ึผ:
(ืคื™ืชื•ื—ื™ ื—ื•ืชื ืคืจืฉืช ื›ื™ ืชืฆื)

ืžืœื—ืžืช ื”ื™ืฆืจ ื‘ื›ืœ ื™ื•ื
ื˜ื•ึนื‘ ืœึดื™ ื›ึดื™ ืขึปื ึผึตื™ืชึดื™, ืœึฐืžึทืขึทืŸ ืึถืœึฐืžึทื“ ื—ึปืงึผึถื™ืšึธ (ืชื”ืœื™ื ืงื™ื˜ ืขื). ืขึทื›ึฐืฉืึธื• ื‘ึผึธื ืœื•ึนืžึทืจ, ื“ึผึฐืžึทื” ืฉึผืึถืจื•ึนื“ึตืฃ ื™ึตืฆึถืจ ื”ึธืจึธืข ื•ึฐื’ื•ึผื ึฐื“ึธื ื“ึดื™ืœึตื”ึผ ืึทื—ึทืจ ื”ึธืึธื“ึธื ื‘ึผึฐื›ึธืœ ื™ื•ึนื ืœึฐืคึทืชึผื•ึนืชื•ึน ืœึฐื”ึทื—ึฒื˜ึดื™ืื•ึน, ื•ึผื‘ึฐื›ึธืœ ื™ื•ึนื ืžึดืชึฐื—ึทื“ึผึตืฉื ืขึธืœึธื™ื•, ื›ึฐึผืžื•ึน ืฉืึถืึธืžึทืจ ื“ึผึธื•ึดื“ ื”ึทืžึผึถืœึถืšึฐ ืขึธืœึธื™ื• ื”ึทืฉืึผึธืœื•ึนื (ืชื”ืœื™ื ืœื– ืœื‘) 'ืฆื•ึนืคึถื” ืจึธืฉืึธืข ืœึทืฆึผึทื“ึผึดื™ืง ื•ึผืžึฐื‘ึทืงึผึตืฉื ืœึทื”ึฒืžึดื™ืชื•ึน' (ืกื•ื›ื” ื ื‘:). ื•ึฐื”ึทืฆึผึทื“ึผึดื™ืง ื ึดืœึฐื—ึธื ื‘ึผึฐื›ึธืœ ื™ื•ึนื ืขึดื ื™ึตืฆึถืจ ื”ึธืจึธืข, ื•ึฐืฆึทืขึทืจ ื’ึผึธื“ื•ึนืœ ื™ึตืฉื ืœื•ึน ื‘ึผึฐืžึดืœึฐื—ึถืžึถืช ื™ึตืฆึถืจ ื”ึธืจึธืข ื‘ึผึฐื›ึธืœ ื™ื•ึนื. ื•ึผื›ึฐืžื•ึน ืฉืึถืึธืžึฐืจื•ึผ ืจึทื‘ึผื•ึนืชึตื™ื ื•ึผ ื–ึท"ืœ ื‘ึผึทืžึผึดื“ึฐืจึธืฉื (ื‘"ืจ ื˜ ื”), ืžึดืคึผึฐื ึตื™ ืžึธื” ืฆึทื“ึผึดื™ืงึดื™ื ืžึตืชึดื™ื, ืึถืœึผึธื ื›ึผึธืœ ื–ึฐืžึทืŸ ืฉืึถื”ึตื ื—ึทื™ึผึดื™ื ื”ึตื ื ึดืœึฐื—ึธืžึดื™ื ื‘ึผึฐื™ึดืฆึฐืจึธื, ื›ึผึตื™ื•ึธืŸ ืฉืึถื”ึตื ืžึตืชึดื™ื ื”ึตื ื ึธื—ึดื™ื, ืฉืึถื ึผึถืึฑืžึทืจ (ืื™ื•ื‘ ื’ ื™ื–) 'ื•ึฐืฉืึธื ื™ึธื ื•ึผื—ื•ึผ ื™ึฐื’ึดื™ืขึตื™ ื›ึนื—ึท', ื“ึผึทื™ึผึตื ื•ึผ ืžึทื” ืฉึผืึถื™ึผึธื’ึทืขึฐื ื•ึผ. ื•ึฐื”ึดื ึผึตื” ื”ึทืžึผึดืœึฐื—ึธืžึธื” ื”ึทื–ึผึนืืช ืฉืึถื ึผึดืœึฐื—ึธื ื”ึธืึธื“ึธื ืขึดื ื”ึทื™ึผึตืฆึถืจ ื”ึธืจึธืข, ื”ึดื™ื ื”ึทื’ึผื•ึนืจึถืžึถืช ืœื•ึน ืœึดืœึฐืžึนื“ ืชึผื•ึนืจึธื” ืœึดืฉืึฐืžึธื”ึผ ื•ึผืœึฐื”ึดืชึฐืคึผึทืœึผึตืœ ืชึผึฐืคึดืœึผึธื” ื›ึผึธืจึธืื•ึผื™ ื•ึผืœึฐืงึทื™ึผึตื ืžึดืฆึฐื•ึนืช ื›ึผึธืจึธืื•ึผื™, ืฉืึถืึดื ืœึนื ื ึดืœึฐื—ึธื ืขึดื ื”ึทื™ึผึตืฆึถืจ ื”ึธืจึธืข ื•ึฐื”ึดื›ึฐื ึดื™ืขื•ึน, ืึตื™ื ื•ึน ื™ึธื›ื•ึนืœ ืœึฐืงึทื™ึผึตื ื”ึทืžึผึดืฆึฐื•ึนืช. ื•ึฐื–ึถื”ื•ึผ ืฉืึถืึธืžึทืจ ื˜ื•ึนื‘ ืœึดื™ ื›ึดื™ ืขึปื ึผึตื™ืชึดื™ , ื“ึผึฐื”ึทื™ึฐื ื•ึผ, ืขึทืœ ื™ึฐื“ึตื™ ืžึดืœึฐื—ึถืžึถืช ื™ึตืฆึถืจ ื”ึธืจึธืข ืฉืึถืึฒื ึดื™ ื ึดืœึฐื—ึธื ืขึดืžึผื•ึน, ื“ึผึฐื–ึถื” ื”ึธืขึดื ึผื•ึผื™ ืœึฐื˜ื•ึนื‘ึธืชึดื™, ืœึฐืžึทืขึทืŸ ืึถืœึฐืžึทื“ ื—ึปืงึผึถื™ืšึธ , ื“ึผึฐืขึทืœ ื™ึฐื“ึตื™ ื–ึถื” ืึฒื ึดื™ ืœื•ึนืžึตื“ ืชึผื•ึนืจึธื” ื•ึผืžึฐืงึทื™ึผึตื ืžึดืฆึฐื•ึนืช ืขึฒืฉื‚ึตื” ืฉืึถื”ึตื ื—ึปืงึผึถื™ืšึธ :
(ืืœืฃ ื‘ื™ื ื”, ืชื”ืœื™ื ืงื™ื˜ ืื•ืช ื˜)

ืžืขืœืช ื”ืฆื“ื™ืง ื”ื™ื’ืข ื•ื ื—ืœืฉ ื‘ืžืœื—ืžืช ื”ื™ืฆืจ
ืจึฐืึตื” ืขึธื ึฐื™ึดื™ ื•ึทืขึฒืžึธืœึดื™, ื•ึฐืฉื‚ึธื ืœึฐื›ึธืœ ื—ึทื˜ึผึนืื•ืชึธื™ (ืชื”ืœื™ื ื›ื” ื™ื—). ื”ึดื ึผึตื” ื‘ึผึธื ืœึฐื”ึทื–ึฐื›ึผึดื™ืจ ื”ึทื“ึผึฐื‘ึธืจึดื™ื ืฉืึถื‘ึผึดืฉืึฐื‘ึดื™ืœึธื ืจึฐืื•ึผื™ึธื” ืฉืึถืชึผึฐืงึปื‘ึผึทืœ ืชึผึฐืฉืื•ึผื‘ึธืชื•ึน ื•ึฐื™ึดืžึฐื—ึนืœ ืœื•ึน ืœึฐื›ึธืœ ื—ึทื˜ึผึนืื•ืชึธื™ื•. ื•ึฐื”ื•ึผื ืฉืึถืึธืžึฐืจื•ึผ ืจึทื‘ึผื•ึนืชึตื™ื ื•ึผ ื–ึท"ืœ (ืงื™ื“ื•ืฉื™ืŸ ืœ:), ืงึธืฉืึถื” ื™ึตืฆึถืจ ื”ึธืจึธืข ืฉืึถืึฒืคึดืœึผื•ึผ ื‘ึผื•ึนืจึฐืื•ึน ืงึฐืจึธืื•ึน 'ืจึทืข', ืฉืึถื ึผึถืึฑืžึทืจ (ื‘ืจืืฉื™ืช ื— ื›ื) 'ื›ึผึดื™ ื™ึตืฆึถืจ ืœึตื‘ ื”ึธืึธื“ึธื ืจึทืข ืžึดื ึผึฐืขึปืจึธื™ื•'. ื•ึฐืขื•ึนื“, ืงึฐืจึธืื•ึน 'ืึถื‘ึถืŸ' (ืกื•ื›ื” ื ื‘.), ืฉืึถื ึผึถืึฑืžึทืจ (ื™ื—ื–ืงืืœ ืœื• ื›ื•) 'ื•ึทื”ึฒืกึดืจึนืชึดื™ ืึถืช ืœึตื‘ ื”ึธืึถื‘ึถืŸ ืžึดื‘ึผึฐืฉื‚ึทืจึฐื›ึถื ื•ึฐื ึธืชึทืชึผึดื™ ืœึธื›ึถื ืœึตื‘ ื‘ึผึธืฉื‚ึธืจ'. ื”ึฒืจึตื™ ื‘ึผึฐืคึตืจื•ึผืฉื ื“ึผึฐื™ึตืฆึถืจ ื”ึธืจึธืข ื”ื•ึผื ืึถื‘ึถืŸ, ื•ึฐื”ึธืึธื“ึธื ื”ื•ึผื ื‘ึผึธืฉื‚ึธืจ, ื•ึฐื”ึตื™ื›ึดื™ ื“ึธืžึตื™ ืฉืึถื™ึผึทืขึฒืžึนื“ ื”ึทื‘ึผึธืฉื‚ึธืจ ื ึถื’ึถื“ ื”ึธืึถื‘ึถืŸ ื•ึฐื™ึทืขึฒืจึนืšึฐ ืขึดืžึผื•ึน ืžึดืœึฐื—ึธืžึธื” ืึดืœึฐืžึธืœึตื ืกึดื™ึผึทืขึฐืชึผึธื ื“ึดืฉืึฐืžึทื™ึผึธื:
ื•ึผืžึตื”ึทืื™ ื˜ึทืขึฒืžึธื ื“ึผึธืจึฐืฉืื•ึผ ืจึทื‘ึผื•ึนืชึตื™ื ื•ึผ ื–ึท"ืœ (ื‘"ืจ ื˜ ื”) ืขึทืœ ืคึผึธืกื•ึผืง (ืื™ื•ื‘ ื’ ื˜ื–) 'ื•ึฐืฉืึธื ื™ึธื ื•ึผื—ื•ึผ ื™ึฐื’ึดื™ืขึตื™ ื›ึนื—ึท', ื“ึผึฐื–ึถื” ืื•ึนืžึฐืจึดื™ื ืื•ึนืชื•ึน ื”ึทืฆึผึทื“ึผึดื™ืงึดื™ื ื›ึผึฐืฉืึถื”ื•ึนืœึฐื›ึดื™ื ืœึฐืื•ึนืชื•ึน ืขื•ึนืœึธื, ืฉืึถืื•ึนืžึฐืจึดื™ื ื“ึผึทื™ึผึตื ื•ึผ ืžึทื” ืฉึผืึถื™ึผึธื’ึทืขึฐื ื•ึผ ืขึดื ื™ึตืฆึถืจ ื”ึธืจึธืข. ื ึดืžึฐืฆึธื ืฉืึถืฆึผึทืขึทืจ ื’ึผึธื“ื•ึนืœ ื™ึตืฉื ืœึทืฆึผึทื“ึผึดื™ืงึดื™ื ื‘ึผึฐืžึดืœึฐื—ึถืžึถืช ื™ึตืฆึถืจ ื”ึธืจึธืข, ื•ึฐืขึธืžึธืœ ื’ึผึธื“ื•ึนืœ. ื•ึผืžึดื˜ึผึทืขึทื ื–ึถื” ืฉืึถืึธื“ึธื ื—ึทืœึผึธืฉื ื•ึฐืชึทืฉื ื›ึผึนื—ึท ื›ึผึฐื ึถื’ึถื“ ื™ึตืฆึถืจ ื”ึธืจึธืข ื•ึฐืฆึทืขึทืจ ื’ึผึธื“ื•ึนืœ ื™ึตืฉื ืœื•ึน ืขึดืžึผื•ึน, ืกึฐื‘ึธืจึธื ื”ึดื™ื ื“ึผึฐื”ึทืงึผึธื“ื•ึนืฉื ื‘ึผึธืจื•ึผืšึฐ ื”ื•ึผื ื™ึฐืจึทื—ึตื ืขึธืœึธื™ื• ื•ึดื™ืงึทื‘ึผึตืœ ืชึผึฐืฉืื•ึผื‘ึธืชื•ึน ื•ึฐื™ึดืžึฐื—ึนืœ ืœึฐื›ึธืœ ืขึฒื•ึนื ื•ึนืชึธื™ื•. ื•ึฐื–ึถื”ื•ึผ ืฉืึถืึธืžึทืจ ืจึฐืึตื” ืขึธื ึฐื™ึดื™ ื•ึทืขึฒืžึธืœึดื™ , ื“ึผึฐื”ึทื™ึฐื ื•ึผ, ืฉืึถืึฒื ึดื™ ืœึฐื’ึทื‘ึผึตื™ ืชึผึนืงึถืฃ ื™ึตืฆึถืจ ื”ึธืจึธืข ื ึถื—ึฐืฉืึธื‘ ื›ึผึฐืขึธื ึดื™, ื•ึทืึฒืคึดืœึผื•ึผ ื”ึธื›ึดื™ ืึฒื ึดื™ ื˜ื•ึนืจึตื—ึท ื‘ึผึฐืขึธืžึธืœ ื’ึผึธื“ื•ึนืœ ื›ึผึฐื“ึตื™ ืœึฐื”ึดื ึผึธืฆึตืœ, ื•ึผื‘ึธืขึฒื ึดื™ึผื•ึผืช ื•ึผื‘ึถืขึธืžึธืœ ืึตืœึผึถื” ืชึผึดืจึฐืึถื” ื•ึฐืฉื‚ึธื ืœึฐื›ึธืœ ื—ึทื˜ึผึนืื•ืชึธื™ :
(ืืœืฃ ื‘ื™ื ื” ืžื–ืžื•ืจ ื›ื” ื‘ืชื”ืœื™ื)

ืžื—ืฉื‘ื” ื”ืžื•ืขื™ืœื” ืœืื“ื ืœื”ืชื’ื‘ืจ ืขืœ ื™ืฆืจื•
ืชึผึฐืฉืึดื™ืชึตืžื•ึน ื›ึผึฐืชึทื ึผื•ึผืจ ืึตืฉื ืœึฐืขึตืช ืคึผึธื ึถื™ืšึธ (ืชื”ืœื™ื ื›ื ื™). ื”ึทื›ึผึทื•ึผึธื ึธื” ื“ึผึดื‘ึฐืฉืึธืขึธื” ืฉืึถืžึผึดืชึฐื’ึผึทื‘ึผึตืจ ื™ึตืฆึถืจ ื”ึธืจึธืข ืขึทืœ ื”ึธืึธื“ึธื ืœึฐื”ึทื—ึฒื˜ึดื™ืื•ึน ื•ึผืžึทื‘ึฐืขึดื™ืจ ืึตืฉื ื‘ึผึฐื’ื•ึผืคื•ึน ืฉืึถืœ ืึธื“ึธื ืœึทื—ึฒื˜ึนื, ื‘ึผึฐืื•ึนืชึธื”ึผ ืฉืึธืขึธื” ื™ึทื—ึฐืฉืึนื‘ ื”ึธืึธื“ึธื ืฉืึถื’ึผึตื™ื”ึดื ึผึธื ืคึผึธืขึฒืจึธื” ืคึผึดื™ื”ึธ ื•ึผื‘ึธืึธื” ืœึฐืฉื‚ึธืจึฐืคื•ึน, ื•ึฐื™ึดืชึฐืึทืžึผึตืฅ ืฉืึถืœึผึนื ืœึทื—ึฒื˜ึนื, ื•ึฐืึธื– ื‘ึผึฐืื•ึนืชึธื”ึผ ืฉืึธืขึธื” ื”ึทืงึผึธื“ื•ึนืฉื ื‘ึผึธืจื•ึผืšึฐ ื”ื•ึผื ืขื•ึนื–ึฐืจื•ึน ื•ึผืžึฐื›ึทื‘ึผึถื” ื”ึธืึตืฉื ืฉืึถืœ ื™ึตืฆึถืจ ื”ึธืจึธืข:
ื•ึฐืึถืคึฐืฉืึธืจ ื“ึผึฐื–ึถื” ืจึธืžึทื– ื‘ึผึทืชึผื•ึนืจึธื” ื›ึผึฐืฉืึถื”ึดืชึฐื—ึดื™ืœ ื‘ึผึธืขึฒืจึธื™ื•ึนืช ืฉืึถืึธืžึทืจ (ื•ื™ืงืจื ื™ื— ื•) 'ืœึนื ืชึดืงึฐืจึฐื‘ื•ึผ ืœึฐื’ึทืœึผื•ึนืช ืขึถืจึฐื•ึธื” ืึฒื ึดื™ ื”'', ื“ึผึฐืžึดืœึผึทืช 'ืึฒื ึดื™' ืจึธืืฉืึตื™ ืชึผึตื‘ื•ึนืช 'ืึท ืชึผื•ึผืŸ ื  ื•ึผืจึธื ื™ึธ ืงึดื“ึฐืชึผึธื' , ืœื•ึนืžึทืจ ื›ึผึฐืฉืึถืžึผึทื‘ึฐืขึดื™ืจ ื™ึตืฆึถืจ ื”ึธืจึธืข ื”ึทื’ึผื•ึผืฃ, ื™ึทื—ึฐืฉืึนื‘ ื”ึธืึธื“ึธื ืฉืึถื’ึผึตื™ื”ึดื ึผึธื ืคึผึฐืชื•ึผื—ึธื” ื›ึผึฐื ึถื’ึฐื“ึผื•ึน ื•ึผื‘ึธืึธื” ืœึฐืฉื‚ึธืจึฐืคื•ึน, ื•ึฐื–ึถื”ื•ึผ 'ืึทืชึผื•ึผืŸ ื ื•ึผืจึธื ื™ึธืงึดื“ึฐืชึผึธื', ื•ึฐื™ึดืชึฐืึทืคึผึตืง ืฉืึถืœึผึนื ืœึทื—ึฒื˜ึนื, ื•ึฐืึธื– ื”ึทืงึผึธื“ื•ึนืฉื ื‘ึผึธืจื•ึผืšึฐ ื”ื•ึผื ืขื•ึนื–ึฐืจื•ึน:
ื•ึฐื–ึถื”ื•ึผ ืฉืึถืึธืžึทืจ ื›ึผึดื™ ืชึผึฐืฉืึดื™ืชึตืžื•ึน ื›ึผึฐืชึทื ึผื•ึผืจ ืึตืฉื , ื“ึผึฐื”ึทื™ึฐื ื•ึผ ื›ึผึฐืฉืึถื‘ึผึธืื•ึผ ืœึฐื”ึทื—ึฒื˜ึดื™ืึฒืšึธ ื—ึธืฉืึทื‘ึฐืชึผึธ ื‘ึผึฐืื•ึนืชึธื”ึผ ืฉืึธืขึธื” ืฉืึถืชึผึทื ึผื•ึผืจ ืึตืฉื ื‘ึผึธื ืœึดืฉื‚ึฐืจึธืคึฐืšึธ ื•ึฐื ึดืชึฐืึทืคึผึทืงึฐืชึผึธ ืฉืึถืœึผึนื ืœึทื—ึฒื˜ึนื, ื•ึผืžึดื™ึผึธื“ ื”ึทืงึผึธื“ื•ึนืฉื ื‘ึผึธืจื•ึผืšึฐ ื”ื•ึผื ื‘ึผึฐืึทืคึผื•ึน ื‘ึผึฐืœึธืขึธื ื•ึทืึฒื›ึธืœึธืชึทื ืึตืฉื:
(ืžื—ืฉื•ืฃ ื”ืœื‘ืŸ ืคืจืฉืช ืžืงืฅ)

ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื”ืชื•ืจื” ืžืฆื™ืœ ืžื™ืฆืจ ื”ืจืข
ืžึตืึนื™ึฐื‘ึทื™ ืชึผึฐื—ึทื›ึผึฐืžึตื ึดื™ ืžึดืฆึฐื•ึนืชึถืšึธ ื›ึผึดื™ ืœึฐืขื•ึนืœึธื ื”ึดื™ื ืœึดื™ (ืชื”ืœื™ื ืงื™ื˜ ืฆื—). ืึถืคึฐืฉืึธืจ ืœึดืจึฐืžึนื–, ื“ึผึฐื”ึดื ึผึตื” ื ึธื—ึธืฉื ื”ึทืงึผึทื“ึฐืžื•ึนื ึดื™ ื”ึธืจึทืžึผึทืื™ ื ึถืึฑืžึทืจ ื‘ึผื•ึน (ื‘ืจืืฉื™ืช ื’ ื) 'ื•ึฐื”ึทื ึผึธื—ึธืฉื ื”ึธื™ึธื” ืขึธืจื•ึผื', ื•ึฐืœึตื™ื›ึผึธื ืžึทืืŸ ื“ึผึฐื™ึธื“ึทืข ืœึฐืžึดืคึฐืชึผึตื™ ื›ึผึฐื•ึธืชึตื™ื”ึผ, ื•ึฐืœึธื›ึตืŸ ืจึธืื•ึผื™ ื”ึธืึธื“ึธื ืœึฐื”ึดืฉึผืึธืžึตืจ ืžึดืžึผึถื ึผื•ึผ ืžึดื›ึผึธืœ ืฆึทื“ ื•ึผืžึดื›ึผึธืœ ืคึผึดื ึผึธื”. ื•ึผื›ึฐืžื•ึน ืฉืึถื”ึทื ึผึธื—ึธืฉื ืขื•ึนืฉื‚ึถื” ืชึผึทื—ึฐื‘ึผื•ึผืœื•ึนืช ื•ึฐืขึตืฆื•ึนืช ืจึธืขื•ึนืช ื›ึผึฐื“ึตื™ ืœึดืชึฐืคึผึนืฉื‚ ืึถืช ื”ึธืึธื“ึธื ื‘ึผึฐืจึดืฉืึฐืชึผื•ึน, ื›ึผึธืšึฐ ืฆึธืจึดื™ืšึฐ ื”ึธืึธื“ึธื ืฉืึถื™ึผึทืขึฒืฉื‚ึถื” ืชึผึทื—ึฐื‘ึผื•ึผืœื•ึนืช ื•ึฐืขึตืฆื•ึนืช ื˜ื•ึนื‘ื•ึนืช ืœึฐื”ึดืžึผึธืœึตื˜ ืžึดืžึผึถื ึผื•ึผ (ื‘ืจื›ื•ืช ื™ื–.), ื•ึผื‘ึดืคึฐืจึธื˜ ื‘ึผึฐืฉืึธืขึธื” ืฉืึถื™ึผึดืจึฐืฆึถื” ื”ึธืึธื“ึธื ืœึทืขึฒืฉื‚ื•ึนืช ืฉืื•ึผื ืžึดืฆึฐื•ึธื”, ื™ึดืฉืึฐืžึนืจ ืขึทืฆึฐืžื•ึน ื‘ึผึฐื™ื•ึนืชึตืจ, ืฉืึถื™ึผึตืฆึถืจ ื”ึธืจึธืข ืจึฐืฆื•ึนื ื•ึน ืฉืึถืœึผึนื ืชึผึตืขึธืฉื‚ึถื” ื”ึทืžึผึดืฆึฐื•ึธื” ื”ึทื”ึดื™ื ื‘ึผึดืฉืึฐืœึตืžื•ึผืช, ื•ึผืžึดืชึฐืึทืžึผึตืฅ ื‘ึผึฐื›ึธืœ ื›ึผึนื—ื•ึน ืœึฐื”ึทื˜ึผึดื™ืœ ื‘ึผึธื”ึผ ืึตื™ื–ึถื” ืคึผึฐื’ึธื ืฉืึถืœึผึนื ืชึผึดื”ึฐื™ึถื” ืฉืึฐืœึตืžึธื”. ื•ึฐืฆึธืจึดื™ืšึฐ ื”ึธืึธื“ึธื ืœึตื™ื“ึทืข ืฉืึถื‘ึผึฐืื•ึนืชึธื”ึผ ื”ึทืฉึผืึธืขึธื” ื”ึทืฉึผื‚ึธื˜ึธืŸ ืขื•ึนืžึตื“ ืขึทืœ ื™ึฐืžึดื™ื ื•ึน ืœึฐืฉื‚ึดื˜ึฐื ื•ึน, ื•ึฐื™ึดืชึฐืึทื–ึผึตืจ ื”ึธืึธื“ึธื ื‘ึผึฐื›ึนื—ึท ื›ึผึฐื“ึตื™ ืœึทืขึฒืฉื‚ื•ึนืช ืื•ึนืชึธื”ึผ ื”ึทืžึผึดืฆึฐื•ึธื” ื‘ึผึดืฉืึฐืœึตืžื•ึผืช, ื•ึผื–ึฐื›ื•ึผืช ื”ึทืชึผื•ึนืจึธื” ื•ึฐื›ึนื—ึธื”ึผ ื”ื•ึผื ืฉืึถืžึผึฐืกึทื™ึผึตืขึท ื”ึธืึธื“ึธื ืขึทืœ ืขึดื ึฐื™ึธืŸ ื”ึทื–ึผึถื”, ื›ึผึฐืžื•ึน ืฉืึถืึธืžึฐืจื•ึผ ืจึทื‘ึผื•ึนืชึตื™ื ื•ึผ ื–ึดื›ึฐืจื•ึนื ึธื ืœึดื‘ึฐืจึธื›ึธื” (ืงื™ื“ื•ืฉื™ืŸ ืœ:) ืึธืžึทืจ ื”ึทืงึผึธื“ื•ึนืฉื ื‘ึผึธืจื•ึผืšึฐ ื”ื•ึผื ืึฒื ึดื™ ื‘ึผึธืจึธืืชึดื™ ื™ึตืฆึถืจ ื”ึธืจึธืข, ื‘ึผึธืจึธืืชึดื™ ืœื•ึน ืชึผื•ึนืจึธื” ืชึผึทื‘ึฐืœึดื™ืŸ. ืžึทืฉืึฐืžึทืข ืžึดื–ึผึถื” ื“ึผึฐื›ึธืœ ืžึทื” ืฉึผืึถื™ึผึตืฆึถืจ ื”ึธืจึธืข ืžึทืจึฐื‘ึผึถื” ื‘ึผึฐืชึทื—ึฐื‘ึผื•ึผืœื•ึนืช ื•ึฐืขึตืฆื•ึนืช ืจึธืขื•ึนืช, ื“ึผึฐื”ึทืชึผื•ึนืจึธื” ืžึฐืคึตืจึธื” ื›ึผึธืœ ืชึผึทื—ึฐื‘ึผื•ึผืœื•ึนืชึธื™ื• ื•ึผืžื•ึนืขึฒืฆื•ึนืชึธื™ื• ื”ึธืจึธืขื•ึนืช, ื•ึฐืขึทืœ ื–ึถื” ื ึถืึฑืžึทืจ (ืชื”ืœื™ื ื™ื˜ ื—) 'ืขึตื“ื•ึผืช ื”' ื ึถืึฑืžึธื ึธื” ืžึทื—ึฐื›ึผึดื™ืžึทืช ืคึผึถืชึดื™', ื“ึผึฐื”ึทื™ึฐื ื•ึผ ืึฒืคึดืœึผื•ึผ ืึธื“ึธื ืฉืึถืขึฒื“ึทื™ึดืŸ ืคึผึถืชึดื™ ืžึดืฆึผึทื“ ื™ึตืฆึถืจ ื”ึธืจึธืข, ื›ึผึฐืฉืึถื™ึผึทืขึฒืกึนืง ื‘ึผึทืชึผื•ึนืจึธื” ื”ึดื™ื ืžึฐื‘ึทื˜ึผึถืœึถืช ืžึดืžึผึถื ึผื•ึผ ืคึผึดืชึผื•ึผื™ ื™ึตืฆึถืจ ื”ึธืจึธืข. ื•ึฐืึธืžึทืจ ื‘ึผึธื–ึถื” 'ืขึตื“ื•ึผืช ื”' ื ึถืึฑืžึธื ึธื”', ื”ึทื›ึผึทื•ึผึธื ึธื” ื“ึผึถืึฑืžื•ึผื ึธื” ื•ึฐืงึทื‘ึผึธืœึธื” ื‘ึผึฐื™ึธื“ึตื™ื ื•ึผ ื“ึผึฐื”ึทืชึผื•ึนืจึธื” ื”ึดื™ื ื”ึทืžึผึทืฆึผึถืœึถืช ืžึดื™ึผึตืฆึถืจ ื”ึธืจึธืข, ื“ึผึฐื›ึธืšึฐ ืึธืžึทืจ ื”ึทืงึผึธื“ื•ึนืฉื ื‘ึผึธืจื•ึผืšึฐ ื”ื•ึผื ื‘ึผึธืจึธืืชึดื™ ื™ึตืฆึถืจ ื”ึธืจึธืข ื‘ึผึธืจึธืืชึดื™ ืœื•ึน ืชึผื•ึนืจึธื” ืชึผึทื‘ึฐืœึดื™ืŸ:
ืึทืšึฐ ืฆึธืจึดื™ืšึฐ ื”ึธืึธื“ึธื ืœึดืœึฐืžึนื“ ื•ึผืœึฐืงึทื™ึผึตื, ื›ึผึฐืžื•ึน ืฉืึถื ึผึถืึฑืžึทืจ (ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื“ ื•) 'ื•ึผืฉืึฐืžึทืจึฐืชึผึถื ื•ึทืขึฒืฉื‚ึดื™ืชึถื ื›ึผึดื™ ื”ึดื•ื ื—ึธื›ึฐืžึทืชึฐื›ึถื ื•ึผื‘ึดื™ื ึทืชึฐื›ึถื ืœึฐืขึตื™ื ึตื™ ื”ึธืขึทืžึผึดื™ื ืึฒืฉืึถืจ ื™ึดืฉืึฐืžึฐืขื•ึผืŸ ืึตืช ื›ึผึธืœ ื”ึทื—ึปืงึผึดื™ื ื”ึธืึตืœึผึถื” ื•ึฐืึธืžึฐืจื•ึผ ืจึทืง ืขึทื ื—ึธื›ึธื ื•ึฐื ึธื‘ื•ึนืŸ ื”ึทื’ึผื•ึนื™ ื”ึทื’ึผึธื“ื•ึนืœ ื”ึทื–ึผึถื”', ื”ึทื›ึผึทื•ึผึธื ึธื” ื“ึผึดื›ึฐืฉืึถื™ึผึดืฉืึฐืžึฐืขื•ึผืŸ ื”ึทื’ึผื•ึนื™ึดื ืฉืึถื ึผึดืฆึฐื˜ึทื•ึผึตื™ืชึถื ืขึทืœ ืชึผึทืจึฐื™ึท"ื’ ืžึดืฆึฐื•ึนืช, ืจึฐืžึท"ื— ืขึฒืฉื‚ึตื” ื•ึผืฉืึฐืกึธ"ื” ืœึนื ืชึทืขึฒืฉื‚ึถื”, ื•ึฐืึทืชึผึถื ืžึฐืงึทื™ึผึฐืžึดื™ื ืื•ึนืชึธื ื•ึฐืœึนื ื”ื•ึนืขึดื™ืœ ื‘ึผึธื›ึถื ื’ึผึตืจื•ึผื™ ื•ึผืคึดืชึผื•ึผื™ ื™ึตืฆึถืจ ื”ึธืจึธืข, ื™ึดืชึฐืžึฐื”ื•ึผ ืขึทืœ ื–ึถื” ื”ึทื“ึผึธื‘ึธืจ ืชึผึฐืžึดื™ื”ึธื” ื’ึผึฐื“ื•ึนืœึธื”, ืึฒืฉืึถืจ ื”ึตื ื‘ึผึฐืฉืึดื‘ึฐืขึธื” ืžึดืฆึฐื•ึนืช ืœึนื ื™ึธื›ึฐืœื•ึผ ืœึทืขึฒืžึนื“, ื•ึฐืึทืชึผึถื ื‘ึผึฐืชึทืจึฐื™ึท"ื’ ื™ึฐื›ึธืœึฐืชึผึธื ืœึทืขึฒืžึนื“. ื•ึฐื™ึนืืžึฐืจื•ึผ ื”ึทื’ึผื•ึนื™ึดื ื–ึถื” ืกึฐื’ึปืœึผึธื” ื”ึทื ึผึดืคึฐืœึธืึธื” ืชึผึฐืœื•ึผื™ึธื” ื‘ึผึทืชึผื•ึนืจึธื” ื”ึทืงึผึฐื“ื•ึนืฉืึธื” ืฉืึถืงึผึดื‘ึผึทืœึฐืชึผึถื, ืฉืึถื›ึผึนื—ึธื”ึผ ื’ึผึธื“ื•ึนืœ ืžึดื›ึผึนื—ึท ื”ึทื™ึผึตืฆึถืจ ื”ึธืจึธืข, ื•ึฐืึตื™ื ื•ึน ืฉืึธื•ึธื” ืœึฐื ึถื’ึฐื“ึผึธื”ึผ ื›ึผึฐืœื•ึผื. ื•ึฐื–ึถื”ื•ึผ ืฉืึถื ึผึถืึฑืžึทืจ 'ืจึทืง ืขึทื ื—ึธื›ึธื ื•ึฐื ึธื‘ื•ึนืŸ ื”ึทื’ึผื•ึนื™ ื”ึทื’ึผึธื“ื•ึนืœ ื”ึทื–ึผึถื”', ื“ึผึฐื”ึทื™ึฐื ื•ึผ ื™ึนืืžึฐืจื•ึผ ื”ึธืขึดืงึผึธืจ ื”ื•ึผื ื”ึทื—ึธื›ึฐืžึธื” ืฉืึถื ึผึดืชึผึฐื ึธื” ืœึธื”ึถื, ืฉืึถื‘ึผึธื”ึผ ื ึดืงึฐืจึธืึดื™ื 'ืขึทื ื—ึธื›ึธื ื•ึฐื ึธื‘ื•ึนืŸ', ื‘ึผึฐื–ึนืืช ื”ึทื—ึธื›ึฐืžึธื” ืฉืึถื’ึผึธืจึฐืžึธื” ืœึธื”ึถื:
ื ึดืžึฐืฆึธื ืขึดืงึผึทืจ ื”ึทื›ึผึนืœ ื”ึดื™ื ื”ึทืชึผื•ึนืจึธื”, ื•ึฐืœึธื›ึตืŸ ื‘ึผึฐื›ึนื—ึท ื”ึทืชึผื•ึนืจึธื” ื”ึทืงึผึฐื“ื•ึนืฉืึธื” ื™ึธื›ื•ึนืœ ื”ึธืึธื“ึธื ืœึฐื”ึดืชึฐื—ึทื›ึผึตื ื›ึผึฐื ึถื’ึถื“ ื™ึตืฆึถืจ ื”ึธืจึธืข ื•ึผืœึฐื‘ึทื˜ึผึตืœ ื•ึผืœึฐื”ึธืคึตืจ ืžื•ึนืขึฒืฆื•ึนืชึธื™ื• ื”ึธืจึธืขึดื™ื, ื•ึฐืœึทืขึฒืฉื‚ื•ึนืช ื›ึผึธืœ ืžึดืฆึฐื•ึธื” ื•ึผืžึดืฆึฐื•ึธื” ื‘ึผึดืฉืึฐืœึตืžื•ึผืช ื›ึผึฐื”ึดืœึฐื›ึธืชึธื”ึผ. ื•ึฐื–ึถื”ื•ึผ ืฉืึถื ึผึถืึฑืžึทืจ ืžึตืึนื™ึฐื‘ึทื™ ืชึผึฐื—ึทื›ึผึฐืžึตื ึดื™ ืžึดืฆึฐื•ึนืชึถืšึธ , ื”ึทื›ึผึทื•ึผึธื ึธื” ื›ึผึตื™ื•ึธืŸ ืฉืึถื”ึดื–ึฐื›ึผึดื™ืจ 'ืžึธื” ืึธื”ึทื‘ึฐืชึผึดื™ ืชื•ึนืจึธืชึถืšึธ', ื“ึผึฐื”ึทื™ึฐื ื•ึผ ืึฒื ึดื™ ื“ึผึธื‘ึตืง ื‘ึผึธื”ึผ ื•ึฐืขื•ึนืกึตืง ื‘ึผึธื”ึผ ืžึตืึทื”ึฒื‘ึธื” ืœึดืฉืึฐืžึธื”ึผ, ื•ึผื‘ึธื–ึถื” ืึฒื ึดื™ ืžึปื‘ึฐื˜ึธื— ืฉืึถืœึผึนื ื™ึฐื ึทืฆึผึฐื—ึตื ึดื™ ื™ึตืฆึถืจ ื”ึธืจึธืข ื•ึฐื—ึตื™ืœื•ึนืชึธื™ื• ื‘ึผึฐืžื•ึนืขึฒืฆื•ึนืชึตื™ื”ึถื, ืฉืึถื›ึผึนื—ึท ื”ึทืชึผื•ึนืจึธื” ื•ึฐืชึทื—ึฐื‘ึผื•ึผืœื•ึนืชึถื™ื”ึธ, ื™ื•ึนืชึตืจ ืžึดืชึผึทื—ึฐื‘ึผื•ึผืœื•ึนืช ื™ึตืฆึถืจ ื”ึธืจึธืข, ื“ึผึฐื”ึทืชึผื•ึนืจึธื” ื›ึผึฐืชึดื™ื‘ ื‘ึผึธื”ึผ (ืžืฉืœื™ ื›ื“ ื•) 'ื›ึผึดื™ ื‘ึฐืชึทื—ึฐื‘ึผึปืœื•ึนืช ืชึผึทืขึฒืฉื‚ึถื” ืœึผึฐืšึธ ืžึดืœึฐื—ึธืžึธื”', ื•ึฐื”ึทื™ึฐื ื•ึผ ืžึดืœึฐื—ึทืžึฐืชึผึธื”ึผ ืฉืึถืœ ืชึผื•ึนืจึธื”. ื•ึฐื–ึถื”ื•ึผ ืžึตืึนื™ึฐื‘ึทื™ ืชึผึฐื—ึทื›ึผึฐืžึตื ึดื™ ืžึดืฆึฐื•ึนืชึถืšึธ , ื“ึผึฐื”ึทื™ึฐื ื•ึผ ืชึผื•ึนืจึธืชึฐืšึธ ื”ึทืงึผึฐื“ื•ึนืฉืึธื” ืฉืึถื ึผึธืชึทืชึผึธ ืœึธื ื•ึผ ื•ึทืึฒื ึดื™ ืื•ึนื”ึตื‘ ื‘ึผึธื”ึผ ื•ึฐื“ึธื‘ึตืง ื‘ึผึธื”ึผ, ื‘ึผึฐื›ึนื—ึท ืกึฐื’ึปืœึผึธืชึธื”ึผ ื”ึธืขึฒืฆื•ึผืžึธื” ื”ึดื™ื ื ื•ึนืชึถื ึถืช ื—ึธื›ึฐืžึธื” ื‘ึผึดื™ ืœึทืขึฒืฉื‚ื•ึนืช ืžึดืฆึฐื•ึนืชึถื™ืšึธ ื›ึผึฐืชึดืงึผื•ึผื ึธืŸ, ื•ึฐืึตื™ืŸ ื™ึตืฆึถืจ ื”ึธืจึธืข ืžื•ึนืขึดื™ืœ ื‘ึผึดื™ ื‘ึผึฐืžื•ึนืขึฒืฆื•ึนืชึธื™ื• ื•ึฐืชึทื—ึฐื‘ึผื•ึผืœื•ึนืชึธื™ื•. ื•ึฐื–ึถื”ื•ึผ ืžึตืึนื™ึฐื‘ึทื™ ืชึผึฐื—ึทื›ึผึฐืžึตื ึดื™ , ื“ึผึฐื”ึทื™ึฐื ื•ึผ ื™ื•ึนืชึตืจ ื•ึฐื™ื•ึนืชึตืจ ืžึตื—ึธื›ึฐืžึธื” ืฉืึถืžึผึดืชึฐื—ึทื›ึผึฐืžึดื™ื ืึนื™ึฐื‘ึทื™ ืฉืึถื”ึตื ื™ึตืฆึถืจ ื”ึธืจึธืข ื•ึฐื—ึตื™ืœื•ึนืชึธื™ื•, ื•ึฐืขื•ึนืฉื‚ึดื™ื ืœึดื™ ืชึผึทื—ึฐื‘ึผื•ึผืœื•ึนืช ื›ึผึฐื“ึตื™ ืฉืึถืœึผึนื ืœึทืขึฒืฉื‚ื•ึนืช ื”ึทืžึผึดืฆึฐื•ึนืช ื‘ึผึดืฉืึฐืœึตืžื•ึผืชึธื, ื™ื•ึนืชึตืจ ืžึดืชึผึทื—ึฐื‘ึผื•ึผืœื•ึนืชึตื™ื”ึถื ื ื•ึนืชึถื ึถืช ื‘ึผึดื™ ื”ึทืชึผื•ึนืจึธื” ื—ึธื›ึฐืžื•ึนืช ื›ึผึฐื“ึตื™ ืœึทืขึฒืฉื‚ื•ึนืช ื”ึทืžึผึดืฆึฐื•ึนืช ื‘ึผึดืฉืึฐืœึตืžื•ึผืชึธื. ื•ึฐื–ึถื”ื•ึผ ืชึผึฐื—ึทื›ึผึฐืžึตื ึดื™ ืžึดืฆึฐื•ึนืชึถืšึธ , ื“ึผึฐื”ึทื™ึฐื ื•ึผ ื”ึทืชึผื•ึนืจึธื” ื ื•ึนืชึถื ึถืช ื‘ึผึดื™ ื—ึธื›ึฐืžึธื” ืœึทืขึฒืฉื‚ื•ึนืช ืžึดืฆึฐื•ึนืชึถื™ืšึธ ื›ึผึฐืชึดืงึผื•ึผื ึธื, ื•ึฐื–ึถื”ื•ึผ ืชึผึฐื—ึทื›ึผึฐืžึตื ึดื™ ืžึดืฆึฐื•ึนืชึถืšึธ , ื“ึผึฐื”ึทื™ึฐื ื•ึผ ื”ึทืชึผื•ึนืจึธื” ืชึผึฐื—ึทื›ึผึฐืžึตื ึดื™ ืœึทืขึฒืฉื‚ื•ึนืช ืžึดืฆึฐื•ึนืชึถื™ืšึธ ื‘ึผึดืฉืึฐืœึตืžื•ึผืชึธื. ื•ึฐื”ึทื˜ึผึทืขึทื, ื›ึผึดื™ ืœึฐืขื•ึนืœึธื ื”ึดื™ื ืœึดื™ , ื“ึผึฐื”ึทื™ึฐื ื•ึผ ื”ึทืชึผื•ึนืจึธื” ืœึฐืขื•ึนืœึธื ื›ึผึธืšึฐ ืกึฐื’ึปืœึผึธืชึธื”ึผ ืฉืึถืžึผึทืฆึผึถืœึถืช ืึถืช ื”ึธืึธื“ึธื ืžึดื™ึผึตืฆึถืจ ื”ึธืจึธืข ื•ึผืžึดื›ึผึธืœ ื—ึตื™ืœื•ึนืชึธื™ื•, ื›ึผึฐืžื•ึน ืฉืึถืึธืžึทืจึฐืชึผึธ ืžึดืคึผึดื™ ื›ึผึฐื‘ื•ึนื“ึฐืšึธ ื‘ึผึธืจึธืืชึดื™ ื™ึตืฆึถืจ ื”ึธืจึธืข ื‘ึผึธืจึธืืชึดื™ ืœื•ึน ืชึผื•ึนืจึธื” ืชึผึทื‘ึฐืœึดื™ืŸ:
ืชื•ืจื” ืžื’ื™ื ื” ืขืœ ืœื•ืžื“ื™ื” ื’ื ื›ืฉืื™ืŸ ืขื•ืกืงื™ื ื‘ื”
ืึดื™ ื ึทืžึดื™ ืึถืคึฐืฉืึธืจ ืœื•ึนืžึทืจ ืœึฐืคึดื™ ืžึทื” ื“ึผึฐืงึธื™ึฐืžึธื ืœึธืŸ (ืกื•ื˜ื” ื›ื.) ื“ึผึฐื”ึทืชึผื•ึนืจึธื” ื‘ึผึตื™ืŸ ื‘ึผึฐืขึดื“ึผึธื ึธื ื“ึผึฐืขึธืกึตื™ืง ื‘ึผึทื”ึผ ื•ึผื‘ึตื™ืŸ ื‘ึผึฐืขึดื“ึผึธื ึธื ื“ึผึฐืœึธื ืขึธืกึตื™ืง ื‘ึผึทื”ึผ ืึทื’ึผื•ึนื ึตื™ ืžึทื’ึผึฐื ึธื ื•ึฐืึทืฆึผื•ึนืœึตื™ ืžึทืฆึผึฐืœึธื, ื•ึฐื–ึถื”ื•ึผ ืฉืึถื ึผึถืึฑืžึทืจ ืžึธื” ืึธื”ึทื‘ึฐืชึผึดื™ ืชื•ึนืจึธืชึถืšึธ , ื“ึผึฐื”ึทื™ึฐื ื•ึผ ืึฒื ึดื™ ื“ึผึธื‘ึตืง ื‘ึผึธื”ึผ ืชึผึธืžึดื™ื“, ื•ึฐื”ึทื˜ึผึทืขึทื ืžึดืฉึผืื•ึผื ืฉืึถื”ึดื™ื ืžึทืฆึผึถืœึถืช ืื•ึนืชึดื™ ืžึตืื•ึนื™ึฐื‘ึทื™ ืฉืึถื”ึตื ื™ึตืฆึถืจ ื”ึธืจึธืข ื•ึฐื’ื•ึผื ึฐื“ึธื ื“ึผึฐื—ึตืžึธื ื“ึผึดื™ืœึตื™ื”ึผ, ื•ึฐื”ึทืชึผื•ึนืจึธื” ื”ึดื™ื ื”ึทื ึผื•ึนืชึถื ึถืช ืœึดื™ ื—ึธื›ึฐืžึธื” ืœึฐื”ึดื ึผึธืฆึตืœ ืžึดื™ึผึตืฆึถืจ ื”ึธืจึธืข ื•ึฐื’ื•ึผื ึฐื“ึธื ื“ึผึฐื—ึตืžึธื ื“ึผึดื™ืœึตื™ื”ึผ ื›ึผึฐื“ึตื™ ืœึฐืงึทื™ึผึตื ืžึดืฆึฐื•ึนืชึถื™ืšึธ. ื•ึฐื–ึถื”ื•ึผ ืžึตืึนื™ึฐื‘ึทื™ ืชึผึฐื—ึทื›ึผึฐืžึตื ึดื™ ืžึดืฆึฐื•ึนืชึถืšึธ , ื“ึผึฐื”ึทื™ึฐื ื•ึผ ื”ึทืชึผื•ึนืจึธื” ืžึฐื’ึดื ึผึธื” ืขึธืœึทื™ ื•ึผืžึทืฆึผึถืœึถืช ืื•ึนืชึดื™ ืžึดืŸ ื”ึทื—ึดื™ืฆื•ึนื ึดื™ื ื›ึผึฐื“ึตื™ ืœึฐืงึทื™ึผึตื ืžึดืฆึฐื•ึนืชึถื™ืšึธ, ืžึดืฉึผืื•ึผื ืฉืึถื”ึดื™ื ืกึฐื’ึปืœึผึธืชึธื”ึผ ื‘ึผึตื™ืŸ ื‘ึผึฐืขึดื“ึผึธื ึธื ื“ึผึฐืœึธื ืขึธืกึตื™ืง ื‘ึผึทื”ึผ ืึทื’ึผื•ึนื ึตื™ ืžึทื’ึผึฐื ึธื ื•ึฐืึทืฆึผื•ึนืœึตื™ ืžึทืฆึผึฐืœึธื, ื•ึฐื–ึถื”ื•ึผ ื›ึผึดื™ ืœึฐืขื•ึนืœึธื ื”ึดื™ื ืœึดื™ , ื“ึผึฐื”ึทื™ึฐื ื•ึผ ืœึฐืขื•ึนืœึธื ื‘ึผึตื™ืŸ ื‘ึผึฐืขึดื“ึผึธื ึธื ื“ึผึฐืขึธืกึตื™ืง ื‘ึผึทื”ึผ ื‘ึผึตื™ืŸ ื‘ึผึฐืขึดื“ึผึธื ึธื ื“ึผึฐืœึธื ืขึธืกึตื™ืง ื‘ึผึทื”ึผ ืึทื’ึผื•ึนื ึตื™ ื•ึผืžึทืฆึผึฐืœึธื ื›ึผึธืึธืžื•ึผืจ:
(ืžืขื’ืœื™ ืฆื“ืง ืื•ืช ืž"ื)



ื•ื‘ื—ืจืช ื‘ื—ื™ื™ื โ€“
ื’ืœื™ื•ืŸ ืฉื‘ื•ืขื™ ื‘ืžืฉื ืช ืžืจืŸ ื”ืื•ืจ ื”ื—ื™ื™ื ื”ืง' ื–ื™ืข"ื
ื‘ืžืฉื ืช ื”ืื•ืจ ื”ื—ื™ื™ื - ื ื•ืฉื ืžื”ืคืจืฉื” ื‘ืžืฉื ืช ืจื‘ื™ื ื•:
ื‘'ืžืœื—ืžืช ื”ื™ืฆืจ' ื”ื›ืชื•ื‘ ืžื“ื‘ืจ
ื”ืกืคื”"ืง ื‘ืคืจืฉืชื™ื ื• ืžืืจื™ื›ื™ื ืจื‘ื•ืช ื‘ืขื ื™ืŸ ืžืœื—ืžืช ื”ืื“ื ืขื ื™ืฆืจื• ื”ืจืข ื”ื ืงืจื 'ืžืœื—ืžืช ื”ื™ืฆืจ', ื•ืžืจืžื–ื™ื ื–ืืช ื‘ื›ืชื•ื‘ "ื›ื™ ืชืฆื ืœืžืœื—ืžื” ืขืœ ืื•ื™ื‘ืš" ืฉืจื•ืžื– ืœ'ืžืœื—ืžืช ื”ื™ืฆืจ', - ื›ืœ ืื—ื“ ืžืคืจืฉ ืขืค"ื™ ื“ืจื›ื•, ืื‘ืœ ื›ืœ ื”ื ื—ืœื™ื ื”ื•ืœื›ื™ื ืืœ ื”ื™ื, ื•ื”ืฆื“ ื”ืฉื•ื” ืฉื‘ื”ื ืฉืฆืจื™ืš ื”ืื“ื ืœื”ื™ืœื—ื ืขื ื™ืฆืจื• ื•ืœื”ืชื’ื‘ืจ ืขืœื™ื•.
ื•ื‘ื–ืžื ื ื• ื›ื”ื™ื•ื ื”ื–ื” - ืื™ืŸ ืคื™ืจื•ืฉ ื–ื” ืืžื•ืจ ื‘ื“ืจืš ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื•ื”ืžื•ืกืจ, ืืœื ื–ื”ื• ื”ืคื™ืจื•ืฉ ื”ืคืฉื•ื˜ ื•ื”ื ื›ื•ืŸ ืคืกื•ืง, ื›ื” ืฉื— ื”ืจื”"ืง ืจื‘ื™ ืฉืžื—ื” ื‘ื•ื ื ืžืคืฉื™ืกื—ื ื–ืฆ"ืœ:
- ืœืคื ื™ื ื‘ื™ืฉืจืืœ, ื›ืืฉืจ ื ื›ื ืกื• ืœืืจืฅ ื•ื ื™ื”ืœื• ืžืœื—ืžื•ืช ื‘ืคื•ืขืœ, ื”ื™ื” ื”ืคืฉื˜ ื‘ืคืกื•ืง ื–ื” โ€“ "ื›ื™ ืชืฆื ืœืžื—ืžื” ืขืœ ืื•ื™ื‘ืš" - ื“ื”ื™ื™ื ื• ืขืœ ืžืœื—ืžืช ื›ื™ื‘ื•ืฉ ื”ืืจืฅ, ื•ื‘ืจืžื– ื”ื™ื™ื ื• ืžืคืจืฉื™ื ืฉื–ื” ืžื“ื•ื‘ืจ ืขืœ ืžืœื—ืžืช ื”ื™ืฆืจ, ื•ืื™ืœื• ืขื›ืฉื™ื• - ืื•ืžืจ ื”ืจื‘ื™ ืจ' ื‘ื•ื ื - ื‘ื–ืžืŸ ื”ื–ื” ืฉืื™ืŸ ืœื ื• ืžืœื—ืžืช ืžืฆื•ื”, ืžื•ื›ืจื—ื™ื ืื ื• ืœื•ืžืจ ืฉืคืฉื•ื˜ื• ืฉืœ ืžืงืจื ืžื“ื•ื‘ืจ "ื‘ืžืœื—ืžืช ื”ื™ืฆืจ", ื›ื™ ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื ืฆื—ื™ืช ืœื›ืœ ื–ืžืŸ! ืขื›"ื“, ื•ื“ืคื—"ื—.
ื”ื›ื•ื‘ืฉ ืืช ื™ืฆืจื• - ืื™ืŸ ืœืš ื’ื‘ื•ืจื” ื’ื“ื•ืœื” ืžื–ื•
ื’ื ืจื‘ื™ื ื• ื”ืื•ื”"ื— ื”ืง' ืืžืจ ืœืจืžื– ื‘ืœืฉื•ื ื• ื”ื–ื”ื‘ ืžืœื—ืžื” ื–ื• ืœืžืœื—ืžืช ื”ื™ืฆืจ ื•ื–ืœื”"ืง: "ื•ื‘ื“ืจืš ืจืžื– ืชืชื‘ืืจ ื”ืคืจืฉื” ืขืœ ื–ื” ื”ื“ืจืš, ื”ื ื” ื›ืœ ื‘ื ื™ืŸ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื•ืงื™ื•ืžื• ืชืœื•ื™ ื‘ืžืขืฉื” ืขึทื ื‘ื ื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ, ืื ื™ื™ื˜ื™ื‘ื• ื“ืจื›ื™ื”ื ื”ืขื•ืœื ืงื™ื™ื ื•ื™ืฉืžื—ื• ื”ืฉืžื™ื ื•ืชื’ืœ ื”ืืจืฅ, ื’ื ื”' ืืœืงื™ื ื• ื™ืฉืžื— ื•ื™ื’ืœ ื‘ื ื•, ื•ื™ื•ืฉืจ ื“ืจื›ื ืฉืœ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืชืœื•ื™ ื‘ื ื™ืฆื—ื•ืŸ ื™ืฆืจ ื”ืจืข. ื•ื‘ื ื”ื›ืชื•ื‘ ืœื”ืขื™ืจ ื”ืื“ื ื›ื™ ื‘ื™ืฆื™ืืชื• ืžื”ืขื•ืœื ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ืœื‘ื•ื ืœื”ืขื•ืœื ื”ื–ื” ื™ื”ื™ื” ืžื•ื›ืŸ ืœืžืœื—ืžื”, ื›ื™ ืœื ื™ื—ืฉื•ื‘ ืฉืื™ืŸ ืฆืจื™ืš ืชื’ื‘ื•ืจืช ืœื ื™ืฆื—ื•ืŸ ื–ื” ืืœื ืื“ืจื‘ื” ืœื–ื• ื™ืงืจื ืžืœื—ืžื” ืขืœ ื“ืจืš ืื•ืžืจื (ืื‘ื•ืช ืค"ื“ ืž"ื) ืื™ื–ื”ื• ื’ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ื”ื›ื•ื‘ืฉ ืืช ื™ืฆืจื•, ืฉืื™ืŸ ื’ื‘ื•ืจื” ื’ื“ื•ืœื” ืžื–ื• , ื•ืœื–ื” ืืžืจ ืœึทืžืœื—ืžื” ื‘ืคืช"ื— ืชื—ืช ื”ืœืž"ื“" [ื“ื”ื™ื™ื ื• ืœืžืœื—ืžื” ื”ื™ื“ื•ืขื” - ืฉื”ื™ื ืžืœื—ืžืช ื”ื™ืฆืจ] ืขื›"ืœ.
ื•ืื™ืŸ ื–ื” ืžืœื™ืฆื” ื‘ืขืœืžื ืžืฉ"ื› ืจื‘ื™ื ื• "ืฉืื™ืŸ ื’ื‘ื•ืจื” ื’ื“ื•ืœื” ืžื–ื•", ื“ื“ืจืš ื”ืขื•ืœื ืœื—ืฉื•ื‘ ืฉื’ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ื”ื™ื™ื ื• ืื“ื ื—ื–ืง ืฉืื™ื ื• ืžืคื—ื“ ืžื›ืœื•ื ืœื•ื—ื ืžืœื—ืžื•ืช ื›ื•ื‘ืฉ ืืจืฆื•ืช ื•ื›ื•', ืื‘ืœ ื”ืืžืช ื”ื™ื ื”ื”ื™ืคืš ื•ื›ืžืืžืจ ื”ืชื ื ื‘ืื‘ื•ืช (ืค"ื“, ืž"ื) ื˜ื•ื‘ ืืจืš ืืคื™ื™ื ืžื’ื™ื‘ื•ืจ "ื•ืžื•ืฉืœ ื‘ืจื•ื—ื• ืžืœื•ื›ื“ ืขื™ืจ".
ื”ืชื‘ื˜ืื•ืช ื ืคืœืื” ื”ืชื‘ื˜ื ื”ืจื”"ืง ื‘ืขืœ ื”ืื•ื”ื‘ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืžืืคื˜ื ื–ืฆ"ืœ:
- ื‘ื™ืžื™ ื”ื ืขื•ืจื™ื ื“ื™ืžื™ืชื™ ืœืขืฆืžื™ ืœืžืฉื•ืœ ื‘ื›ืœ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื•ืœื ืขืœืชื” ื‘ื™ื“ื™. ื—ืฉื‘ืชื™ ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืžื•ืฉืœ ื‘ืžื“ื™ื ื”, ื‘ืขื™ืจื™, ื•ืœื ื”ืฆืœื—ืชื™. ื ื™ืกื™ืชื™ ืœืžืฉื•ืœ ืœื›ืœ ื”ืคื—ื•ืช ื‘ื‘ื™ืชื™ ื•ืœื ื”ืฉื™ื’ื” ื™ื“ื™. ืขื“ ืฉื’ืžืœื” ื‘ืœื‘ื™ ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ืœื”ืชื—ื™ืœ ืžืขืฆืžื™, ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืžื•ืฉืœ ืขืœ ืขืฆืžื™; ื•ื›ืืฉืจ ื”ื—ื™ืœื•ืชื™ ืœืžืฉื•ืœ ืขืœ ืขืฆืžื™, ื ื•ื›ื—ืชื™ ืœื“ืขืช, ืฉื‘ืขืฆื ื”ืžื•ืฉืœ ืขืœ ืขืฆืžื• ืจืง ื”ื•ื ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœืžืฉื•ืœ ืขืœ ืขื•ืœื ื•ืžืœื•ืื•.
ื•ื›ืš ื›ื•ืชื‘ ื”ืžืื™ืจื™ ื‘ืคื™ืจื•ืฉื• (ืœืกืคืจ ืžืฉืœื™) ื‘ืฉื ื‘ืขืœื™ ื”ืžื•ืกืจ :
ื™ืฉ ืžืœืš ื‘ืžื“ื™ื ื”, ื™ืฉ ืžืœืš ื‘ื‘ื™ืชื•, ื™ืฉ ืžืœืš ื‘ื’ื•ืคื• โ€“ ื•ื”ืžืœืš ื‘ื’ื•ืคื• ื—ื–ืง ืฉื‘ืžืœื›ื™ื. ื›ื™ ื”ืžืœื—ืžื” ืขื ืชื›ื•ื ื•ืชื™ื• ื”ื˜ื‘ืขื™ื•ืช, ืฉื”ื™ื ื‘ืชื•ืš ื’ื•ืคื•, ื—ื–ืงื” ืคื™ ื›ืžื” ืžืŸ ื”ืžืœื—ืžื” ื”ื‘ืื” ืขืœื™ื• ืžื‘ื—ื•ืฅ; ื•ืœื”ื™ืฉืžืจ ืžืื•ื™ื‘ื™ื ื—ื™ืฆื•ื ื™ื™ื ื ืงืœ ืคื™ ื›ืžื” ืžืืฉืจ ืœื”ื™ืฉืžืจ ืžืคื ื™ ื”ื›ื•ื—ื•ืช ื”ื˜ื‘ืขื™ื™ื ืฉื”ื•ืฉืจืฉื• ื‘ืงืจื‘ื•.
ื”ื‘ื˜ื—ืช ื”ื›ืชื•ื‘ ืฉื™ืชื ื”ื• ื”' ื‘ื™ื“ื•
ื•ืื ื™ืืžืจ ื”ืื“ื ื"ื› ืฉื›ืœ ื›ืš ื—ื–ืง ื”ื•ื ื”ื™ืฆืจ ื”ืจืข ื—"ื• ืื‘ื“ื” ืชืงื•ืชื™, ืขืœ ื›ืš ืื•ืžืจืช ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื”ืง' "ื•ื ืชื ื• ื”' ืืœืงื™ืš ื‘ื™ื“ืš" ื•ื›ื“ื›ืชื‘ ืจื‘ื™ื ื• ื”ืื•ื”"ื— ื‘ื”ืื™ ืœื™ืฉื ื: " ื•ืžื‘ื˜ื™ื—ื• ื”ื›ืชื•ื‘ ืฉื”ื’ื ืฉืชืงื™ืฃ ื”ื•ื ื”ื™ืฆืจ ืžื›ื— ื”ืื ื•ืฉื™ ืืขืค"ื› ื™ืชื ื”ื• ื”' ื‘ื™ื“ื• " ืขื›"ืœ.
ื•ืœื“ื‘ืจื™ื• ื”ืง' ื™ืฉ ืœืฆื™ื™ืŸ ืืช ื“ื‘ืจื™ ื”ืจื”"ืง ื”ืื”ื‘ืช ืฉืœื•ื ืžืงืืกื•ื‘ ื–ืฆ"ืœ, ื“ืื•ืžืจ ืขืฆื” ื ืคืœืื” ื•ื™ืกื•ื“ ื’ื“ื•ืœ ื‘ืขื‘ื•ื“ืช ื”' ื”ืื™ืš ืœื ืฆื— ืืช ื”ื™ืฆืจ, ื•ืžืคืจืฉ ื‘ื–ื” ืืช ื”ืคืกื•ืง ื”ื "ืœ "ื›ื™ ืชืฆื ืœืžืœื—ืžื” ืขืœ ืื•ื™ื‘ืš" ืคื™' ื›ืฉืชืจืฆื” ืœืื–ื•ืจ ื—ื™ืœ ืœืขืจื•ืš ืžืœื—ืžื” ื ื’ื“ ื”ื™ืฆืจ ื”ืจืข ื”ื ืงืจื ืื•ื™ื‘ (ืจืื” ืกื•ื›ื” ื ื‘.), ืื–ื™ ื”ืขื™ืงืจ ื”ื•ื ืฉื™ื”ื ืืฆืœืš ืœืžื•ื ื— ืงื™ื™ื ื‘ืœื™ ืฉื•ื ืกืคืง ืฉื‘ื•ื•ื“ืื™ ืชื–ื›ื” ืœื”ื™ื•ืช "ืขืœ ืื•ื™ื‘ืš".
ื•ืืœ ื™ืจืš ืœื‘ื‘ืš ืœื•ืžืจ ืื ื™ ืื“ื ื•ื”ื•ื ืžืœืืš ืื™ืš ืื•ื›ืœ ืœื ืฆื—ื•, ื•ื’ื ืœื ื™ื”ื ื‘ืœื‘ื‘ืš ืฉื•ื ื‘ื™ืช ืžื™ื—ื•ืฉ ืœื•ืžืจ ืคืขื ืื ืฆื— ืื•ืชื• ื•ื‘ืคืขื ืื—ืจ ื”ื•ื ื™ื ืฆื— ืื•ืชื™ ืจืง ืฉืชืืžื™ืŸ ื–ืืช ืฉื‘ื•ื“ืื™ ื™ื“ืš ืชืงื™ืคื” ืขืœื™ื• ื›ืฉืชืจืฆื”, ื•ืขื™"ื– ื™ื”ื™ื” ื›ื•ื—ืš ื—ื–ืง ืœืขืจื•ืš ืžืœื—ืžื” ื ื’ื“ื• ื•ืœื›ื‘ื•ืฉ ืื•ืชื• ื•ืœื ืฆื—ื•, ื•ื›ื›ืœ ืฉื”ืืžื•ื ื” ืชืงื•ืขื” ื™ื•ืชืจ ื‘ืœื‘ืš, ื™ื•ืชืจ ืชื–ื›ื” ืœื ืฆื—ื•, ื•ื–ื”ื• ืฉื’ืžืจ ืื•ืžืจ "ื•ื ืชื ื• ื”' ืืœืงื™ืš ื‘ื™ื“ืš" ืขื›"ื“ ื”ื ืคืœืื™ื.
ืคื ื™ื ื™ ืื•ืจ - ืคื ื™ื ื™ื ื ืคืœืื™ื ืžื“ื‘ืจื™ ืจื‘ื™ื ื• ื‘ืœืฉื•ืŸ ืงืœื” ื”ืฉื•ื” ืœื›ืœ ื ืคืฉ.
ืขื•ื‘ืจ ืขืœ ื‘ืœ ืชืœื™ืŸ ืจืง ื‘ื‘ื•ืงืจ
ื•ื›ื™ ื™ื”ื™ื” ื‘ืื™ืฉ ื—ื˜ื ืžื•ืช ื•ื”ื•ืžืช ื•ื’ื•' ืœื ืชืœื™ืŸ ื ื‘ืœืชื• ืขืœ ื”ืขืฅ ื›ื™ ืงื‘ื•ืจ ืชืงื‘ืจื ื• ื‘ื™ื•ื ื”ื”ื•ื (ื›ื, ื›ื‘). ื‘ื™ืืจ ืจื‘ื™ื ื• ื”ืื•ื”"ื— ื”ืง' ืขืค"ื™ ืืžืจื ื–"ืœ (ื‘ืจื›ื•ืช ื™ื˜.) ืื ืจืื™ืช ืชืœืžื™ื“ ื—ื›ื ืฉืขื‘ืจ ืขื‘ื™ืจื” 'ื‘ื™ื•ื' ืืœ ืชื”ืจื”ืจ ืื—ืจื™ื• 'ื‘ืœื™ืœื”' ืฉืžื ืขืฉื” ืชืฉื•ื‘ื”, ื•ื”ืขืžื™ื“ื•ื”ื• ื“ื•ื“ืื™ ืขืฉื” ืชืฉื•ื‘ื”, ื•ื”ื•ื ืื•ืžืจื• "ื•ืœื ืชืœื™ืŸ ื ื‘ืœืชื•" ื›ื™ ื”ื—ื˜ื ื™ืงืจื ื ื‘ืœื”, ืœื ืชื”ืจื”ืจ ืื—ืจื™ื• ื‘ืœื™ืœื” ืฉื”ื•ื ื–ืžืŸ ืœื™ื ื” ืื—ืช, "ืขืœ ื”ืขืฅ" ืฉื”ื•ื ืชืœืžื™ื“ ื—ื›ื, "ื›ื™ ืงื‘ื•ืจ ืชืงื‘ืจื ื•" ืœืื•ืชื• ื—ื˜ื ืžืขืœ ื”ืขืฅ "ื‘ื™ื•ื ื”ื”ื•ื" ื™ืขื•"ืฉ.
ื•ื”ืงืฉื• ื”ืื—ืจื•ื ื™ื ื“ื‘ื’ืž' (ื‘ืจื›ื•ืช ื™ื˜.) ืื™ืชื ืœื”ื™ืคื•ืš, ืื ืจืื™ืช ืช"ื— ืฉืขื‘ืจ ืขื‘ื™ืจื” 'ื‘ืœื™ืœื”' ืืœ ืชื”ืจื”ืจ ืื—ืจื™ื• 'ื‘ื™ื•ื' ื•ื›ื•' ืืœื ื•ื“ืื™ ืขืฉื” ืชืฉื•ื‘ื”. ื•ืœืค"ื– ืœื ืฉื™ื™ืš ื”ืคื™ืจื•ืฉ ื‘ืคืกื•ืง ื”ื "ืœ.
ื•ืชื™ืจืฅ ื”ื’ื”"ืฆ ืจื‘ื™ ื ืชืŸ ื’ืฉื˜ื˜ื ืจ ื–ืฆ"ืœ (ืฉื•"ืช ืœื”ื•ืจื•ืช ื ืชืŸ ื—ืื•"ื— ืกื•"ืก ื—) ืขืค"ื™ ืžืฉ"ื› ื‘ืคืชื—ื™ ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” (ื™ื•"ื“ ืกื™' ืฉื "ื–) ื‘ืฉื ื”ืจื“ื‘"ื–, ื“ืื™ื ื• ืขื•ื‘ืจ ื‘ืžืช ื‘ื‘ืœ ืชืœื™ืŸ ืืœื ื‘ื‘ื•ืงืจ. ื•ืขืค"ื– ื™ืชืคืจืฉ, ืื ืจืื™ืช ืชืœืžื™ื“ ื—ื›ื ืฉืขื‘ืจ ืขื‘ื™ืจื” ื‘ืœื™ืœื”, ืœื ืชืœื™ืŸ ื ื‘ืœืชื•, ื“ื”ื™ื™ื ื• ืขื“ ืฉื™ื‘ื•ื ื”ื™ื•ื ื“ืื– ืขื•ื‘ืจ ื‘ื‘ืœ ืชืœื™ืŸ, ื“ืืœ ืชื”ืจื”ืจ ืื—ืจื™ื• ื‘ื™ื•ื ื•ื›ื“ืื™ืชื ื‘ื’ืž' ื•ื“ื•"ืง.
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ืจื‘ื ื™ื ืฉื•ื ื™ื

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    ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื™ื•ืžื™ ื‘ืžืฉื ื”

    ืžืกื›ืช ืžืขืฉืจ ืฉื ื™ ืคืจืง ื’ ืžืฉื ื” ื‘,ื’

    ื– ืืœื•ืœ ืชืฉืค"ื‘
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    ืžื™ื“ื•ืช

    ืฉืžื™ืจืช ื”ืœืฉื•ืŸ - ื›ื•ื— ื”ื“ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ื•ืขืจื›ื• - ื—ืœืง ื”'

    ื™"ื“ ื˜ื‘ืช ืชืฉืข"ื–

    ื™"ื“ ื˜ื‘ืช ืชืฉืข"ื–
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    ื”ืจื‘ ืื‘ืจื”ื ืฉืคื™ืจื

    ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื™ื•ืžื™ ืœื–ื›ืจื• ืฉืœ ื”ืจื‘ ืื‘ืจื”ื ืฉืคื™ืจื-ื—ืฉื™ื‘ื•ืช ื•ืžืฉืžืขื•ืช ื”ืชื•ืจื”

    ื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื’
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    ื•ื™ื—ื™

    ืฉื‘"ืฆ - ื–ื”ื• ืขืฆื ื”ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ | ื”ื•ืจื” ืœื“ื•ื’ืžื”

    ื•ื™ื—ื™ ืชืฉืข"ื–

    ื˜ื‘ืช ืชืฉืข"ื–
ื›ื™ ืชืฆื
ื›ื™ ืชืฆื
ืกืจื˜ื•ื ื™ื ืงืฆืจื™ื ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืคื•ืคื•ืœืจื™ื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืคื•ืคื•ืœืจื™ื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื—ื“ืฉื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื—ื“ืฉื™ื

ืจื‘ื ื™ื ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ

ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื‘ืืชืจ ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”
ื ื™ื•ื•ื˜ ืžื”ื™ืจ
  • ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื
     ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื
  • ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื“ื•ื‘ ืœื™ืื•ืจ
     ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื“ื•ื‘ ืœื™ืื•ืจ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื ื•ืŸ ื’ืจื•ืกื‘ืจื’
     ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื ื•ืŸ ื’ืจื•ืกื‘ืจื’
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ื“ืจื•ืงืžืŸ
     ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ื“ืจื•ืงืžืŸ
  • ืจ' ื™ืขืงื‘ ื›ืฅ (ื›ืฆืœ'ื”)
     ืจ' ื™ืขืงื‘ ื›ืฅ (ื›ืฆืœ'ื”)
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืฉื‘ืชื™ ืกื‘ืชื•
     ื”ืจื‘ ืฉื‘ืชื™ ืกื‘ืชื•
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืžืจื“ื›ื™ ืฉื˜ืจื ื‘ืจื’ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
     ื”ืจื‘ ืžืจื“ื›ื™ ืฉื˜ืจื ื‘ืจื’ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
  • ื”ื’ืื•ืŸ ื”ืจื‘ ืขื•ื‘ื“ื™ื” ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
     ื”ื’ืื•ืŸ ื”ืจื‘ ืขื•ื‘ื“ื™ื” ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื‘ื ื™ ืืœื•ืŸ
     ื”ืจื‘ ื‘ื ื™ ืืœื•ืŸ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ืงื™ื ืœื‘ื ื•ืŸ
     ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ืงื™ื ืœื‘ื ื•ืŸ
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    ืงืจื•ื‘ ืืœื™ืš

    ืงืจื•ื‘ ืืœื™ืš โ€“ ื—ืงืช

    ืขืœื•ืŸ ืžืกืคืจ 606

    ืขืœื•ืŸ ืžืกืคืจ 606

    ืจื‘ื ื™ื ืฉื•ื ื™ื | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ืคืจืฉืช ืฉื‘ื•ืข

    ืœื›ืœ ืื™ืฉ ื™ืฉ ืฉื. ืขืœ ื“ืช, ืจื ื•ืฉืœื˜ื•ืŸ

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื›ืจืžืœ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ื—ืžื“ืช ื”ืฉื‘ืช

    ืžื’ืข ืžืื›ืœื™ื ื‘ื—ื•ื ื›ืœื™ ืจืืฉื•ืŸ, ื›ืœื™ ืฉื ื™, ื•ืขื™ืจื•ื™

    ื”ืจื‘ ื‘ืฆืœืืœ ื“ื ื™ืืœ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ื—ืงืช

    ืœืžื” ื”ื›ืกืฃ ื”ืคืš ืœื ื™ื™ืจ ื—ืกืจ ืขืจืš?

    ื”ืจื‘ ื ืชื ืืœ ื™ื•ืกื™ืคื•ืŸ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ืœื ื˜ืจื’ื“ื™ื”, ืฆืžื™ื—ื”

    ื‘ื–ืžืŸ ืฉื™ืฉ ืžื™ ืฉืžื–ื”ื™ืจื™ื ืžืคื ื™ ืฉืงื™ืขืชื• ืฉืœ ื—ื•ืฉืŸ ื”ืžืฉืคื˜, ื”ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื‘ืฉื˜ื— ืžืกืคืจืช ืกื™ืคื•ืจ ืื—ืจ: ืขื•ืœื ื“ื™ื ื™ ื”ืžืžื•ื ื•ืช ื”ืชื•ืจื ื™, ืืฉืจ ืžืชืžื•ื“ื“ ืขื ืืชื’ืจื™ ื”ื—ื™ื™ื ื”ืžื•ื“ืจื ื™ื™ื, ื—ื•ื•ื” ื‘ืขืฉื•ืจื™ื ื”ืื—ืจื•ื ื™ื ืคืจื™ื—ื” ื—ืกืจืช ืชืงื“ื™ื ื•ืžืขืžื™ื“ ืืœื˜ืจื ื˜ื™ื‘ื” ื”ืœื›ืชื™ืช ืžืขืฉื™ืช ืœืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืื–ืจื—ื™

    ื”ืจื‘ ืื•ืจื™ ืกื“ืŸ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ืฆื‘ื

    ื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช ื”ืžื—ื ื”

    ืกื•ื’ื™ื™ืช ื”ื”ืคืจื“ื” ื”ืžื’ื“ืจื™ืช ื‘ืฆื‘ื ืื™ื ื” ื“ื•ืžื” ืœืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ืžืฉื•ืชืคืช ืฉืœ ื’ื‘ืจื™ื ื•ื ืฉื™ื ื‘ื—ื™ื™ื ื”ืื–ืจื—ื™ื™ื. ืชื ืื™ ื”ืœื—ื™ืžื”, ื”ืฆืคื™ืคื•ืช ื•ื”ืงืจื‘ื” ื”ืžืžื•ืฉื›ืช ื™ื•ืฆืจื™ื ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื™ื™ื—ื•ื“ื™ืช ืฉื‘ื” ืฉืืœืช ื”ื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช ื•ื“ื™ื ื™ ืฆื ื™ืขื•ืช ืžืงื‘ืœื™ื ืžืฉืžืขื•ืช ืื—ืจืช

    ื”ืจื‘ ืขื–ืจื™ืืœ ืืจื™ืืœ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ืจื‘ื™ื‘ื™ื

    ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” - ืชืคืงื™ื“ ื”ืื“ื ื‘ืขื•ืœื

    ื—ื•ื‘ื” ืขืœ ื”ืื‘ ืœืœืžื“ ืืช ื‘ื ื• ืื•ืžื ื•ืช, ื›ืœื•ืžืจ ืžืงืฆื•ืข | ื’ื ืื ื”ื‘ืŸ ื™ื‘ื—ืจ ืœื”ืงื“ื™ืฉ ืืช ื—ื™ื™ื• ืœืชื•ืจื”, ืขื“ื™ื™ืŸ ืžื•ื˜ืœ ืขืœ ื”ืื‘ ืœืœืžื“ ืืช ื‘ื ื• ืื•ืžื ื•ืช | ื”ื‘ืจื›ื” ืฉื”' ืžื‘ื™ื ืœืื“ื ืžื’ื™ืขื” ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื—ืจื™ืฆื•ืชื• ืฉืœ ื”ืื“ื ื‘ืขื‘ื•ื“ืชื• | ื”ื”ืชื‘ื˜ืœื•ืช ืžืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื›ืจื•ื›ื” ื‘ืื™ืกื•ืจื™ ืชื•ืจื” ื•ื‘ื—ื™ืœื•ืœ ื”ืฉื | ื”ื”ืชื‘ื˜ืœื•ืช ืžืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื”ื™ื ื”ืชื‘ื˜ืœื•ืช ืžืื—ื“ ืžืชืคืงื™ื“ื™ื• ื”ื™ืกื•ื“ื™ื™ื ืฉืœ ื”ืื“ื, ืฉื ื‘ืจื "ืœืขื•ื‘ื“ื” ื•ืœืฉื•ืžืจื”", ื•ืžื‘ื™ืื” ืืช ื”ืื“ื ืœื™ื“ื™ ืขื‘ื™ืจื”

    ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ืขื–ืจ ืžืœืžื“ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ืคืจืคืจืื•ืช ื‘ืคืจืฉื” ื-ืช ืค"ืฉ

    ืคืจืคืจืื•ืช ื‘ืคืจืฉื” ื-ืช-ืค"ืฉ ืคืจืฉืช ื—ืงืช

    ื•ึทื™ึตึผืฉึถืื‘ ื‘ึฐึผืึถืจึถืฅ ื˜ื•ึนื‘. ืžื”ื™ ืฉืžื” ื”ืžืงื•ืจื™ ืฉืœ ืืจืฅ ื˜ื•ื‘ ื•ืžื“ื•ืข ืฉื™ื ื• ืืช ืฉืžื” | ื”ืื ื™ืฉ ื”ื‘ื“ืœ ื‘ืงืจื™ืืช ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื‘ื™ืŸ ืฉื™ืจืช ื”ื™ื, ืฉื™ืจืช ื”ื‘ืืจ ื•ืฉื™ืจืช ืžืฉื” ื‘ืคืจืฉืช ื”ืื–ื™ื ื• | ืžื” ื”ื˜ืขื ืฉืžืฉื” ืจื‘ื™ื ื• ื”ื ื™ื— ืืช ื ื—ืฉ ื”ื ื—ื•ืฉืช ืขืœ ืขืžื“ื•, ื•ืจืง ื—ื–ืงื™ื”ื• ืžืœืš ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ืขืžื“ ื•ืฉื‘ืจื• ืฉืœื ื™ื•ื›ืœื• ืœืขื‘ื•ื“ ืื•ืชื• | ืจืื™ื” ื‘ืคืจืฉื” ืฉื‘ื›ืœ ืืจื‘ืขื™ื ืฉื ื” ืฉื”ื™ื• ื‘ื ื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื‘ืžื“ื‘ืจ ืœื ื”ื™ื” ืจื•ืฆื— ื ืคืฉ ื‘ืฉื’ื’ื”. ื•ืขื•ื“!

    ืจื‘ื ื™ื ืฉื•ื ื™ื | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    30 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ - ื”ืจื‘ ื–ืœืžืŸ ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื

    ื™ืกื•ื“ ื•ืขื™ืงืจ ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื”ืจื•ื—ื ื™ืช

    ื“ืจืš ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื’' ืคืกืงื” ื”-ื•

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžื‘ืืจ ื›ื™ ื™ืกื•ื“ ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื”ืจื•ื—ื ื™ืช ืžื•ืฉืชืช ืขืœ ืืžื•ื ื” ื•ื”ื›ืจืช ื”ืขืจืš ื”ื™ื—ืกื™ ื•ื”ืชืœื•ืช ื”ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื•ื”ืื“ื ื‘ื‘ื•ืจืื•. ื‘ื ื•ืกืฃ, ื”ืจื‘ ืžืกื‘ื™ืจ ื›ื™ืฆื“ ืžื•ื“ืขื•ืช ืขืžื•ืงื” ื–ื• ืžื•ื‘ื™ืœื” ืœืชื”ืœื™ืš ืžืชืžื™ื“ ืฉืœ ื”ืชืขืœื•ืช ื•ื“ื‘ื™ืงื•ืช ื‘ืื•ืจ ื”ืืœื•ืงื™, ืฉืฉื™ืื• ื•ื”ืฉืœืžืชื• ื‘ืื™ื ืœื™ื“ื™ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ ื‘ื”ืคื™ื›ืช ื”ืจืข ืœื˜ื•ื‘ ื•ื”ื—ื•ืฉืš ืœืื•ืจ.

    ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื | ื‘' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    33 ื“ืง'
    ืžืืžืจ ืฉืœื™ืฉื™

    ื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช ื”ื”ื™ื’ื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ื›ื™ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ื•ืจื™ื

    ืžืืžืจ ืฉืœื™ืฉื™ ื”ืžืฉืš ืกื™ื›ื•ื ืคืกืงื” ื–'

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื‘ื•ื—ืŸ ืืช ื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช ื”ื”ื™ื’ื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืงื™ื•ื ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืฉื ื“ืžื•ืช ืฉื›ืœืชื ื™ื•ืช, ื›ืžื• ื›ื™ื‘ื•ื“ ืื‘ ื•ืื ื•ื‘ืจื™ืช ืžื™ืœื”, ืชื•ืš ื”ื“ื’ืฉื” ืฉื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ื ืžืงื™ื™ืžื™ื ืื•ืชืŸ ื›ื’ื–ื™ืจื” ืืœื•ืงื™ืช ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ืช ืฉืžืขื‘ืจ ืœื˜ื‘ืข ื”ืื ื•ืฉื™. ื“ืจืš ืขื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืกื•ื’ื™ื•ืช ืžื”ื’ืžืจื, ืคืกื™ืงื•ืช ื”ืจืžื‘"ื ื•ื”ืกื‘ืจื™ ืกืคืจ ื”ื›ื•ื–ืจื™, ืžื•ื“ื’ืฉืช ื”ืžืกื™ืจื•ืช ื•ื”ืฉืžื—ื” ื”ืขืœ-ื˜ื‘ืขื™ืช ื”ื ื“ืจืฉื•ืช ื‘ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืืœื•.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ืื‘ื™ื”ื•ื ืฉื•ื•ืจืฅ | ื›"ื’ ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    33 ื“ืง'
    ื™ืกื•ื“ื•ืช ื”ืฉ"ืก

    ื™ืกื•ื“ื•ืช ื“ื™ื ื™ ื”ืงื“ืฉื•ืช

    ื“ื™ื ื™ ื”ื”ืงื“ืฉื•ืช ืื™ื ื ืงืฉื•ืจื™ื ืจืง ืœืกื“ืจ ืงื“ืฉื™ื, ืืœื ื’ื ืœื ื“ืจื™ื ื•ืœื“ื™ื ื™ ืžืžื•ื ื•ืช. ื‘ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืžื•ื‘ืื•ืช ื”ื—ืœื•ืงื•ืช ื”ื‘ืกื™ืกื™ื•ืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื“ืžื™ื ืœืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื”ื’ื•ืฃ, ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ืคื” ื•ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื›ืœื™, ืงื ื™ื™ืŸ ื”ื’ื•ืฃ ื•ืงื ื™ื™ืŸ ืคื™ืจื•ืช, ื”ื—ืœื•ืงื•ืช ื”ืžืงื‘ื™ืœื•ืช ื•ื”ื™ื—ืก ื‘ื™ื ื™ื”ืŸ.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื“ื•ื“ ื ื™ืกื™ื ื–ืื’ื | ื‘' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    30 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” - ื”ืจื‘ ื”ืจืืœ ื›ื”ืŸ

    ื”ื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ื‘ื™ืŸ ืชืฉื•ื‘ืช ื”ื™ื—ื™ื“ ืœืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื”ืขื•ืœื

    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ืคืจืง ื”, ืคืกืงื” ื–-ื—

    ื™ืฉื ื” ื“ื•- ืกื˜ืจื™ื•ืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ื“ื—ืฃ ืฉืœ ื”ืขื•ืœื ืœืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ื•ื”ืชืงื“ืžื•ืช ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ืชืฉื•ื‘ืช ื”ืื“ื ื•ืจืฆื•ื ื• ืœื”ื™ื˜ื™ื‘: ื”ืŸ ืžืขื•ืจืจื•ืช ื–ื• ืืช ื–ื• ื‘ื”ื“ื“ื™ื•ืช.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื”ืจืืœ ื›ื”ืŸ | ื‘' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    30 ื“ืง'
    ื—ืงืช

    ื“ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืœืกืœืข ืื• ื”ื›ืืชื•

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื‘ืŸ ื™ื•ืกืฃ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    10 ื“ืง'
    ื›ื”ื ื™ื

    ื‘ืจื›ืช ื›ื•ื”ื ื™ื - ื”ืกื‘ืจื™ื ื•ื”ื“ืจื›ื” ืœื›ื•ื”ื ื™ื

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื‘ืŸ ื™ื•ืกืฃ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    1:00
    ืงื•ืœ ืฆื•ืคื™ืš - ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืžื•ืืœ ืืœื™ื”ื•

    ืคืจืฉืช ื—ืงืช ืชืฉืค"ื• โ€“ ื”ื’ื™ืข ื–ืžืŸ ื’ืื•ืœืชื›ื

    ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืžื•ืืœ ืืœื™ื”ื• | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    23 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื•ืชื—ื™ื™ืชื•

    ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ืœื”ื“ืจื›ื” ื”ืืœื•ื”ื™ืช

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืขื•ืกืง ื‘ืžื’ื‘ืœื•ืชื™ื• ืฉืœ "ื”ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”ื˜ื•ื‘" ื›ืฉื”ื•ื ืžื ื•ืชืง ืžื”ื“ืจื›ื” ืžืขืฉื™ืช, ื•ืžื‘ืงืจ ืืช ื”ื ืฆืจื•ืช ืฉื‘ื—ืจื” ืœื”ื™ืฉืขืŸ ืขืœื™ื• ื‘ืœื‘ื“ ืชื•ืš ื ื˜ื™ืฉืช ื—ื•ืงื™ ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื•ื”ืžืฆื•ื•ืช. ืœืขื•ืžืช ื–ืืช, ืžื•ื“ื’ืฉ ื›ื™ ืชืคืงื™ื“ื” ืฉืœ ื›ื ืกืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื”ื•ื ืœื—ื‘ืจ ืืช ื”ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ื”ืคื ื™ืžื™ ืืœ ื”ื”ื“ืจื›ื” ื•ื”ื—ื•ืงื™ื•ืช ื”ืืœื•ื”ื™ืช, ื•ื‘ื›ืš ืœืกืœื•ืœ ืืช ื”ื“ืจืš ืœืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื•ืœื”ืืจืช ืื•ืžื•ืช ื”ืขื•ืœื ื›ื•ืœืŸ.

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžืฉื” ื’ื ืฅ | ื’' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    35 ื“ืง'
    ืชืคื™ืœื” ื•ื‘ื™ืช ื›ื ืกืช

    ื ืคื™ืœืช ืืคื™ื™ื - ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ื•ืžื ื”ื’ื™ื

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื‘ืŸ ื™ื•ืกืฃ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    7 ื“ืง'
    ื›ื”ื ื™ื

    ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื”ื›ื•ื”ื ื™ื ื•ื”ื™ื—ืก ืืœื™ื”ื

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื‘ืŸ ื™ื•ืกืฃ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    34 ื“ืง'
    ื—ืงืช

    ืกื•ื“ ืคืจื” ืื“ื•ืžื” ื•ืฉื™ืจืช ื”ื‘ืืจ

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžืกื‘ื™ืจ ื›ื™ ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืคืจื” ืื“ื•ืžื” ืžืกืžืœืช ืงื‘ืœืช ืขื•ืœ ืžืœื›ื•ืช ืฉืžื™ื™ื ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ืช, ื•ืžื“ื’ื™ืฉ ืืช ื™ื™ื—ื•ื“ื™ื•ืชืŸ ืฉืœ ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ื”ื˜ื•ืžืื” ื•ื”ื˜ื”ืจื” ื”ืฉื™ื™ื›ื•ืช ืœืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื‘ืœื‘ื“ ื‘ื–ื›ื•ืช ืงื“ื•ืฉืชื• ื•ืงื‘ืœืช ื”ืชื•ืจื”. ื‘ื ื•ืกืฃ, ื”ืจื‘ ืžืชืืจ ื›ื™ืฆื“ ื”ืชื‘ื˜ืœื•ืช ืจืืฉื•ื ื™ืช ื–ื• ืžื•ื‘ื™ืœื” ื‘ืกื•ืคื• ืฉืœ ืชื”ืœื™ืš ืœื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืคื ื™ืžื™, ื˜ื‘ืขื™ ื•ืฉืžื— ืืœ ื”ืชื•ืจื”, ื”ืžืฉืชืงืฃ ื‘"ืฉื™ืจืช ื”ื‘ืืจ" ื•ืžื‘ื™ื ื‘ืกื•ืคื• ืœืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื•ืœื ื™ืฆื—ื•ืŸ ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ ืขืœ ื”ืžื•ื•ืช ื•ืขืœ ื™ืฆืจ ื”ืจืข.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ื‘ืŸ ืฉื•ืฉืŸ | ื’' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    39 ื“ืง'
    ืžืืžืจื™ ื”ืจืื™"ื” - ื”ืจื‘ ืฉ.ื™ ื•ื™ื™ืฆืŸ

    ืžืœื—ืžืช ืขื•ืœื ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื•ื”ื—ื•ืœ ื•ืฉื ื”ื•ื•ื™ื”

    ืžืืžืจื™ ื”ืจืื™"ื” - ืžืืžืจ "ื ืื“ืจ ื‘ืงื•ื“ืฉ" ืกืขื™ืฃ ื“'

    ื”ืจื‘ ื–ืฆ"ืœ ืžืžืฉื™ืš ืืช ื”ืคื™ืกืงืื•ืช ื”ืงื•ื“ืžื•ืช ื•ืื—ืจื™ ืฉื”ื•ื ืžื“ื’ื™ืฉ ืืช ื”ืชืคื™ืกื•ืช ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื•ื”ื—ื•ืœ ื”ื•ื ืื•ืžืจ ืฉื™ืฉ ืืช ืฉื ื”ื•ื•ื™ื” ืฉื”ื•ื ื”ืฉื•ืจืฉ ืฉืœ ืฉื ื™ ืžืœื—ืžื•ืช ื”ืœืœื•.

    ื”ืจื‘ ืฉ. ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื•ื™ื™ืฆืŸ | ืœ' ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื•
ืขื•ื“ ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื
ืื–ื•ืจ ืื™ืฉื™

ืžืชื—ื‘ืจื™ื ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ืœืฆืคื™ื” ื‘ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืื—ืจื•ื ื™ื ืฉืœืš, ื”ืฉืืœื•ืช ืฉืœืš ื‘ืฉืืœ ืืช ื”ืจื‘ ื•ืœื”ืžืฉืš ืฆืคื™ื” ื‘ืกื“ืจื•ืช ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื‘ื“ื™ื•ืง ืžื”ืจื’ืข ืฉื‘ื• ืขื–ื‘ืช ืื•ืชืŸ.

ืืช ื”ืžื™ื“ืข ื”ื“ืคืกืชื™ ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ืืชืจ yeshiva.org.il