ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ื–ื” ื™ืฉ ืื™ื ื˜ืจื ื˜
ื‘ื™ืช ืžื“ืจืฉ ืฉืืœ ืืช ื”ืจื‘ ืœื•ื— ืฉื ื” ื•ื™ืงื™ืฉื™ื‘ื” ืชืจื•ืžื•ืช

ื”ืงื“ืฉืช ื”ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื‘ืืชืจ

ื”ืงื“ืฉ

ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ื–ื” ื™ืฉ ืื™ื ื˜ืจื ื˜
 ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ

ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ
  • ืคืจืฉืช ืฉื‘ื•ืข ื•ืชื "ืš
  • ื—ื•ืžืฉ ื•ื™ืงืจื
  • ื‘ื”ืจ
ืงื˜ื’ื•ืจื™ื” ืžืฉื ื™ืช
  • ืฉื‘ืช ื•ืžื•ืขื“ื™ื
  • ืœ"ื’ ื‘ืขื•ืžืจ
  • ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื ื•ืกืคื™ื
undefined
5596
20 ื“ืง' ืงืจื™ืื”
ืœื—ืฅ ืœื”ืงื“ืฉืช ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื–ื”

ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืžื•ืงื“ืฉ ืœืขื™ืœื•ื™ ื ืฉืžืช

ืจ' ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื‘ืŸ ื™ืขืงื‘ ืจื™ื™ื›ืจ ื–"ืœ

ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืœื ืฉื™ืืคืจืฉืช ื”ืฉื‘ื•ืขืกื“ืจื•ืชืกืคืจื™ื”ืคืกืงื™ ื“ื™ืŸื‘ื—ืŸ ืืช ืขืฆืžืš
ืžืžื›ืจ ื‘ื™ืช ื•ืฉื“ื” - ืœืขื•ืจืจ ืืชืขืจื•ืชื ื“ืœืขืœื
ื‘ืคืจืฉืช ื”ืฉื‘ื•ืข ืžื•ื–ื›ืจ ื”ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ืฉืœ ืžืžื›ืจ ื‘ื™ืช ื•ืžืžื›ืจ ืฉื“ื”. ื•ื›ืš ื›ืชื•ื‘ ื‘ืคืจืฉื” (ื•ื™ืงืจื ื›ื”, ื›ื”-ื›ื—) "ื›ึผึดื™ ื™ึธืžื•ึผืšึฐ ืึธื—ึดื™ืšึธ ื•ึผืžึธื›ึทืจ ืžึตืึฒื—ึปื–ึผึธืชื•ึน ื•ึผื‘ึธื ื’ึนืึฒืœื•ึน ื”ึทืงึผึธืจึนื‘ ืึตืœึธื™ื• ื•ึฐื’ึธืึทืœ ืึตืช ืžึดืžึฐื›ึผึทืจ ืึธื—ึดื™ื•. ื•ึฐืึดื™ืฉื ื›ึผึดื™ ืœึนื ื™ึดื”ึฐื™ึถื” ืœึผื•ึน ื’ึผึนืึตืœ ื•ึฐื”ึดืฉึผื‚ึดื™ื’ึธื” ื™ึธื“ื•ึน ื•ึผืžึธืฆึธื ื›ึผึฐื“ึตื™ ื’ึฐืึปืœึผึธืชื•ึน. ื•ึฐื—ึดืฉึผืึทื‘ ืึถืช ืฉืึฐื ึตื™ ืžึดืžึฐื›ึผึธืจื•ึน ื•ึฐื”ึตืฉืึดื™ื‘ ืึถืช ื”ึธืขึนื“ึตืฃ ืœึธืึดื™ืฉื ืึฒืฉืึถืจ ืžึธื›ึทืจ ืœื•ึน ื•ึฐืฉืึธื‘ ืœึทืึฒื—ึปื–ึผึธืชื•ึน". ื•ืžื‘ืืจ ื‘ืขืœ "ืื•ืจ ื”ื—ื™ื™ื ื”ืงื“ื•ืฉ", ืฉื™ืฉ ื›ืืŸ ืจืžื– ืœืžืฉื›ืŸ ื•ื”ื ื”ื’ืช ื”ืงื‘"ื” ื™ืฉืชื‘ื— ืฉืžื• ื•ื™ืชืขืœื”, ื•ื–"ืœ (ื“"ื” "ื›ื™ ื™ืžื•ืš ืื—ื™ืš): "ืคืจืฉื” ื–ื• ืชืจืžื•ื– ืขื ื™ืŸ ื’ื“ื•ืœ ื•ื”ืขืจื” ืœื™ื•ืฉื‘ื™ ืชื‘ืœ ื›ื™ ื™ืžื•ืš, ืข"ื“ ืื•ืžืจื• ื‘ืขืฆืœืชื™ื ื™ืžืš ื”ืžืงืจื, ืื–"ืœ ืขืฉื™ืชื ืœืื•ืชื• ืฉื ืืžืจ ื‘ื• ื”ืžืงืจื” ื‘ืžื™ื ืขืœื™ื•ืชื™ื•, ืžืš ื›ื™ ื›ืฉื”ืชื—ืชื•ื ื™ื ืžื˜ื™ืŸ ืžื“ืจืš ื”ื˜ื•ื‘, ืžืกืชืœืงื™ื ื”ื”ืฉืคืขื•ืช ื•ืžืชืžืกื›ืŸ ืขืžื•ื“ ื”ืงื“ื•ืฉื”, ื›ื™ ื”ืขื™ืงืจ ืชืœื•ื™ ื‘ื”ืชื—ืชื•ื ื™ื. ื•ืืžืจ 'ื•ืžื›ืจ ืžืื—ื•ื–ืชื•', ื™ืจืฆื” ืขืœ ื”ืžืฉื›ืŸ ืžืฉื›ืŸ ื”ืขื“ื•ืช ืืฉืจ ื”ื•ื ืื—ื•ื–ืชื• ื™ืชื‘ืจืš ืฉื‘ื• ื”ืฉืจื” ืฉื›ื™ื ืชื•, ื•ื‘ืขื•ื•ื ื•ืชื™ื ื• ื ืžื›ืจ ื”ื‘ื™ืช ื‘ื™ื“ ื”ืื•ืžื•ืช, ื•ื›ืžืืžืจื ื–"ืœ ื‘ืคื™' ื”ืคืกื•ืง ืžื–ืžื•ืจ ืœืืกืฃ ื‘ืื• ื’ื•ื™ื™ื ื•ื’ื•', ื•ื”ื•ื“ื™ืข ื”ื›ืชื•ื‘ ื›ื™ ื’ืื•ืœืชื• ื”ื™ื ื‘ื™ื“ ื”ืฆื“ื™ืง ืืฉืจ ื™ื”ื™ื” ืงืจื•ื‘ ืœื”', ืข"ื“ ืื•ืžืจื• ื‘ืงืจื•ื‘ื™ ืืงื“ืฉ, ื”ื•ื ื™ื’ืืœ ืžืžื›ืจ ืื—ื™ื•, ื›ื™ ื”ืื“ื•ืŸ ื‘"ื” ืงืจื ืœืฆื“ื™ืงื™ื 'ืื—' ื›ื‘ื™ื›ื•ืœ, ื“ื›ืชื™ื‘ 'ืœืžืขืŸ ืื—ื™ ื•ืจืขื™' ื•ื”ื’ืื•ืœื” ืชื”ื™ื” ื‘ื”ืขื™ืจ ืœื‘ื•ืช ื‘ื ื™ ืื“ื, ื•ื™ืืžืจ ืœื”ื ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ืœื›ื ื›ื™ ืชืฉื‘ื• ื—ื•ืฅ, ื’ื•ืœื™ื ืžืขืœ ืฉืœื—ืŸ ืื‘ื™ื›ื, ื•ืžื” ื™ืขืจื‘ ืœื›ื ื”ื—ื™ื™ื ื‘ืขื•ืœื ื–ื•ืœืช ื”ื—ื‘ืจื” ื”ืขืœื™ื•ื ื” ืืฉืจ ื”ื™ื™ืชื ืกืžื•ื›ื™ื ืกื‘ื™ื‘ ืœืฉื•ืœื—ืŸ ืื‘ื™ื›ื ื”ื•ื ืืœืงื™ ืขื•ืœื ื‘"ื” ืœืขื“, ื•ื™ืžืื™ืก ื‘ืขื™ื ื™ื• ืชืื•ื•ืช ื”ื ื“ืžื™ื ื•ื™ืขื™ืจื ื‘ื—ืฉืง ื”ืจื•ื—ื ื™, ื’ื ื ืจื’ืฉ ืœื‘ืขืœ ื ืคืฉ ื›ืœ ื—ื™ ืขื“ ืืฉืจ ื™ื˜ื™ื‘ื• ืžืขืฉื™ื”ื, ื•ื‘ื–ื” ื™ื’ืืœ ื”' ืžืžื›ืจื•, ื•ืขืœ ื–ื” ืขืชื™ื“ื™ืŸ ืœื™ืชืŸ ืืช ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื›ืœ ืื“ื•ื ื™ ื”ืืจืฅ ื’ื“ื•ืœื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื•ืžื”ื ื™ื‘ืงืฉ ื”' ืขืœื‘ื•ืŸ ื”ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืขืœื•ื‘", ืขื›"ืœ.
ืžื›ืืŸ ืœืžื“ื ื•, ืฉื”ืืชืขืจื•ืชื ื“ืœืขื™ืœื ืชืœื•ื™ื” ื‘ืืชืขืจื•ืชื ื“ืœืชืชื, ื•ื”ื ื˜ืœ ื”ืžื•ื˜ืœ ืขืœ ื”ืฆื“ื™ืงื™ื ื”ื•ื ืœืขื•ืจืจ ืืช ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืœืื‘ื™ื ื• ืฉื‘ืฉืžื™ื, ื•ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ืฉืชืชืขื•ืจืจ ืืชืขืจื•ืชื ื“ืœืชืชื ืชืชืขื•ืจืจ ื’ื ืืชืขืจื•ืชื ื“ืœืขื™ืœื, ื•ื‘ื–ื” ื ื–ื›ื” ืœื”ืงื™ื ืฉื›ื™ื ืชื ืžืขืคืจื (ื•ื›ืŸ ืชืœื•ื™ ื‘ืขื ืฉื™ืชืขื•ืจืจื• ื‘ืขืช ืฉืžืขื•ืจืจื™ื ืื•ืชื).

ื•ืฉื‘ ืœืื—ื•ื–ืชื• - ืงืฅ ื”ื’ืœื•ืช ื•ื”ื’ืื•ืœื”
ืคืจืฉืชื ื• ืžืœืžื“ืช ืฉืžื™ ืฉืื™ืŸ ื‘ื™ื“ื• ืœื’ืื•ืœ ืืช ืžืžื›ืจื•, ื•ื’ื ืื™ืŸ ืœื• ืงืจื•ื‘ ืื• ืื•ื”ื‘ ืฉื™ื’ืืœ ืืช ืžืžื›ืจื•, ื™ื™ืฉืืจ ืžืžื›ืจื• ืขื“ ื”ื™ื•ื‘ืœ, ื•ื›ืชื•ื‘ (ื•ื™ืงืจื ื›ื”, ื›ื—) "ื•ึฐืึดื ืœึนื ืžึธืฆึฐืึธื” ื™ึธื“ื•ึน ื“ึผึตื™ ื”ึธืฉืึดื™ื‘ ืœื•ึน ื•ึฐื”ึธื™ึธื” ืžึดืžึฐื›ึผึธืจื•ึน ื‘ึผึฐื™ึทื“ ื”ึทืงึผึนื ึถื” ืึนืชื•ึน ืขึทื“ ืฉืึฐื ึทืช ื”ึทื™ึผื•ึนื‘ึตืœ ื•ึฐื™ึธืฆึธื ื‘ึผึทื™ึผึนื‘ึตืœ ื•ึฐืฉืึธื‘ ืœึทืึฒื—ึปื–ึผึธืชื•ึน". ืžื‘ืืจ ืขืœ ื›ืš ื‘ืขืœ "ืื•ืจ ื”ื—ื™ื™ื ื”ืงื“ื•ืฉ", ื•ื–"ืœ: "ืคื™ืจื•ืฉ, ืื ื™ืจืื” ื”ืื“ื•ืŸ ื‘"ื” ื›ื™ ืื™ืŸ ื›ื— ื‘ืขื ืœืกื‘ื•ืœ ื—ื‘ืœื™ื ืขื•ื“ ื•ืจื‘ื• ื—ื•ื‘ื•ืชื™ื”ื ืœืžืขืœื” ืจืืฉ ื•ืืคืก ื‘ื”ื ื›ื— ื”ืกื‘ืœ ื•ื”ื™ื” ืžืžื›ืจื• ืขื“ ืฉื ืช ื”ื™ื•ื‘ืœ ืฉื”ื•ื ื”ื–ืžืŸ ื”ืžื•ื’ื‘ืœ ืœื’ืื•ืœื” ื‘ืขืชื” ื•ืื– ื•ื™ืฆื ื‘ื™ื•ื‘ืœ ื•ืฉื‘ ืœืื—ื•ื–ืชื• ื›ื™ ืงืฅ ื”ื’ืœื•ืช ื™ืฉื ื• ืืคื™' ื™ื”ื™ื• ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืจืฉืขื™ื ื’ืžื•ืจื™ื ื—"ื•", ืขื›"ืœ.
ื›ืœื•ืžืจ, ื™ืฉื ื ืฉื ื™ ื–ืžื ื™ื ื‘ื”ื ืจืื•ื™ ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืœื”ื’ืืœ, ื™ืฉ "ื‘ืขืชื”" ื•ื™ืฉ "ืื—ื™ืฉื ื”". ื•ืขืœ ื–ื” ืื•ืžืจ ืื•ื”"ื— ื”ืงื“ื•ืฉ, ื›ืฉื™ื’ื™ืข ืงืฅ ื”ื’ืœื•ืช ื•ื–ืžืŸ ื”ื’ืื•ืœื” ื™ื”ื™ื” "ื‘ืขืชื”", ื›ืœ ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืจืื•ื™ื™ื ืœื”ื’ืืœ ื•ืืคื™ืœื• ื™ื”ื™ื• ื›ื•ืœื ืจืฉืขื™ื ื’ืžื•ืจื™ื ื—"ื•. ื•ืื ื™ื”ื™ื• ื›ืœ ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืงื“ื•ืฉื™ื ื•ืจืื•ื™ื™ื ืœื’ืื•ืœื”, ืื– ื ื–ื›ื” ืœ"ืื—ื™ืฉื ื”". ื•ืื ื—ื ื• ื ื•ืฉืื™ื ืขื™ื ื™ื ื• ืœืฉืžื™ื ื•ืžืชื—ื ื ื™ื ืฉืœื ื ื—ื›ื” ืœื–ืžืŸ ืฉืœ ื”"ื‘ืขืชื”" ืืœื ืœ"ืื—ื™ืฉื ื”", ื•ืฉื”ืงื‘"ื” ื™ื ื”ื’ ืขืžื ื• ื‘ืžื™ื“ืช ื”ืจื—ืžื™ื ื•ืฉื ื”ื™ื” ืจืื•ื™ื™ื ืœืคื ื™ื• ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื‘ืžื“ืจื’ื” ืฉื‘ื’ื™ื ื” ื ื–ื›ื” ืœ"ืื—ื™ืฉื ื”" (ื•ืžืฉืžืข ืžื”ืจืžื‘"ื ืฉืื™ืŸ ืฆื•ืจืš ืฉื›ืœ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื™ื”ื™ื• ืฆื“ื™ืงื™ื ืืœื ืจื•ื‘).

ื”ืื ื™ืฉ ืจื™ื‘ื™ืช ื‘ื”ืฉืืœืช ืžื•ืฆืจื™ื?
ืื™ืกื•ืจ ืจื™ื‘ื™ืช ื—ืžื•ืจ ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ, ื•ืฆืจื™ืš ื›ืœ ืื“ื ืœื”ื–ื”ืจ ืžืžื ื• ื•ืœื”ืฉืžืจ ืžืžื ื• ืžื›ืœ ืžืฉืžืจ, ื›ื™ ืขื•ื ืฉื• ื—ืžื•ืจ ืœืื™ืŸ ืขืจื•ืš. ื•ื›ืš ื›ืชื•ื‘ ื‘ืคืจืฉื” (ืฉื, ืœื– - ืœื—) "ืึถืช ื›ึผึทืกึฐืคึผึฐืšึธ ืœึนื ืชึดืชึผึตืŸ ืœื•ึน ื‘ึผึฐื ึถืฉืึถืšึฐ ื•ึผื‘ึฐืžึทืจึฐื‘ึผึดื™ืช ืœึนื ืชึดืชึผึตืŸ ืึธื›ึฐืœึถืšึธ. ืึฒื ึดื™ ื”' ืึฑืœึนืงึตื™ื›ึถื ืึฒืฉืึถืจ ื”ื•ึนืฆึตืืชึดื™ ืึถืชึฐื›ึถื ืžึตืึถืจึถืฅ ืžึดืฆึฐืจึธื™ึดื ืœึธืชึตืช ืœึธื›ึถื ืึถืช ืึถืจึถืฅ ื›ึผึฐื ึทืขึทืŸ ืœึดื”ึฐื™ื•ึนืช ืœึธื›ึถื ืœึตืืœึนืงึดื™ื".
ืื™ืกื•ืจ ืจื™ื‘ื™ืช ืื™ื ื• ื—ืœ ืจืง ืขืœ ื”ืœื•ื•ืื” ืฉืœ ื›ืกืฃ, ืืœื ืืคื™ืœื• ืขืœ ืžื•ืฆืจื™ื ืฉืจื’ื™ืœื” ืืฉื” ืœื”ืœื•ื•ืช ืœืฉื›ื ืชื”, ื•ืœื•ืœื™ ื”ืกื‘ืจื ืฉืœ ืžืจืŸ ื‘ืขืœ ื”'ื‘ืŸ ืื™ืฉ ื—ื™' ื‘ื“ื™ืŸ ื–ื”, ื”ื™ื™ื ื• ื ื‘ื•ื›ื™ื ืขื“ ืžืื•ื“.
ืžื”ื“ื™ืŸ, ืืฉื” ืฉืœื•ื•ืชื” ืžื—ื‘ืจืชื” ื›ื•ืก ืกื•ื›ืจ ื•ื›ื“ื•', ื•ื—ื‘ืจืชื” ื ืชื ื” ืœื” ื›ื•ืก ืฉืื™ื ื” ืžืœืื” ืขื“ ื”ืกื•ืฃ, ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ื–ื”ืจ ืœื”ื—ื–ื™ืจ ืœื” ื‘ืžื“ื•ื™ืง, ืฉืื ืชื—ื–ื™ืจ ืœื” ื›ื•ืก ื’ื“ื•ืฉื”, ื–ื” ืจื™ื‘ื™ืช ื›ื™ื•ืŸ ืฉื–ื” ื“ื‘ืจ ืงืฆื•ื‘, ื•ื‘ื“ื‘ืจ ืงืฆื•ื‘ ื™ืฉ ืื™ืกื•ืจ ืจื™ื‘ื™ืช (ืกืื” ื‘ืกืื” ืืกื•ืจ).
ื›ืžื• ื›ืŸ, ืื ืœื•ื•ืชื” ืžืžื ื” ืชืคื•ื— ืื“ืžื” ืื—ื“ ื•ื›ืœ ื›ื™ื•ืฆื ื‘ื–ื”, ื—ื™ื™ื‘ืช ืœื”ืงืคื™ื“ ืฉืœื ืœื”ื—ื–ื™ืจ ืชืคื•ื— ืื“ืžื” ื’ื“ื•ืœ ื™ื•ืชืจ, ื›ื™ ืื– ื™ืฉ ื‘ื–ื” ืจื™ื‘ื™ืช. ื‘ืขืœ ื”"ื‘ืŸ ืื™ืฉ ื—ื™" ื”ืจื’ื™ืฉ ื‘ืงื•ืฉื™ ืฉื‘ื“ื‘ืจ, ื•ืืžืจ ืกื‘ืจื ืฉืื™ืŸ ืจื’ื™ืœื•ืช ืœื”ืงืคื™ื“ ืขื“ ื›ื“ื™ ื›ืš ื‘ื”ื‘ื“ืœ ืžืฉืงืœ ืงืœ ื‘ื™ืŸ ืชืคื•"ื ืื—ื“ ืœืžืฉื ื”ื•, ื•ื›ืŸ ืื™ืŸ ื“ืจืš ืœื”ืงืคื™ื“ ื›ืœ ื›ืš ืื ื”ื›ื•ืก ืžืœืื” ืกื•ื›ืจ ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ื“ื—ื•ืก ืื• ืœื, ื•ืžืฉื•ื ื›ืš ืื™ืŸ ืจื™ื‘ื™ืช ื‘ื”ื—ื–ืจ ื”ืžื•ืฆืจื™ื ื”ื ืœืงื—ื™ื ืžืฉื›ื ื” ืื—ืช ืœื—ื‘ืจืชื” (ื•ืขื™ื™ืŸ ืœื‘ื"ื— ืฉ"ืฉ ืคืจืฉืช ืขืงื‘ ืื•ืช ื', ื‘'. ื”ื’ื“ืจืช ืฉืืœื” โ€“ ืฉื”ื“ื‘ืจ ื—ื•ื–ืจ ื‘ืขื™ื ื•, ื•ื”ื’ื“ืจืช ื”ืœื•ืื” โ€“ ืฉื”ื“ื‘ืจ ืžื•ื—ื–ืจ ืชืžื•ืจืชื•).

ืจื‘ื™ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
ื”ื™ื” ื‘ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื ืจื‘ ื’ื“ื•ืœ ื•ืฉืžื• ื”ืจื”"ื’ ืจื‘ื™ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื–ืฆ"ืœ, ื•ืœืฆื“ ื’ืื•ื ื•ืชื• ื”ื™ื” ื’ื ืขื ื™ ื’ื“ื•ืœ, ืืš ืœื ื ืฉื‘ืจ ืœื‘ื• ื‘ืงืจื‘ื•, ื•ืื“ืจื‘ื” ื”ื•ื ื”ื™ื” ืžืชื‘ื“ื— ืขืœ ืžืฆื‘ื•. ืคืขื ืื—ืช ื”ื•ื ื™ืฉื‘ ืœืœืžื•ื“ ื‘ืœื™ืœื”, ื•ืจืฆื” ืžืื•ื“ ืœืฉืชื•ืช ืงืคื” ืื‘ืœ ืœืจืฉ ืื™ืŸ ื›ืœ. ื”ื•ื ืฉื ืคืขืžื™ื• ืœื‘ื™ืชื• ืฉืœ ื”ืจื‘ ื”ืจืืฉื™ ื•ื”ืจืืฉื•ืŸ ืœืฆื™ื•ืŸ ื“ืื– ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื™ืขืงื‘ ืžืื™ืจ ื–ืฆ"ืœ, ื•ื‘ื™ืงืฉ ืžืขื˜ ืขืคืจ ืงืคื”. ื ืชืŸ ืœื• ืจื‘ื™ ื™ืขืงื‘ ืžืื™ืจ ื‘ืฉืžื—ื” ื›ื•ืก ืžืœืื” ื‘ืขืคืจ ืงืคื”. ื—ื–ืจ ืจื‘ื™ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืœืœื™ืžื•ื“ื• ื‘ื”ืชืžื“ื” ื’ื“ื•ืœื”, ื•ื”ื™ื” ืฉื•ืชื” ืžืื•ืชื• ืงืคื” ื‘ืžืฉืš ืฉื‘ื•ืข ืฉืœื. ืœืื—ืจ ืฉื ื’ืžืจ ืœื• ื”ืงืคื”, ื ื™ื’ืฉ ืจื‘ื™ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืฉื•ื‘ ืœื‘ื™ืชื• ืฉืœ ื”ืจื‘ ื”ืจืืฉื™ ืจื‘ื™ ื™ืขืงื‘ ืžืื™ืจ ื–ืฆ"ืœ ื•ืืžืจ ืœื• ืฉื”ื•ื ื‘ื "ื‘ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ื”ืงืคื”". ื—ืฉื‘ ืจื‘ื™ ื™ืขืงื‘ ืžืื™ืจ ืฉื”ื•ื ื‘ื ืœื”ื—ื–ื™ืจ ืืช ื”ืงืคื” ืฉื ืชืŸ ืœื• ืฉื‘ื•ืข ืงื•ื“ื, ื•ืืžืจ ืœื• ืฉื”ื•ื ืžื•ื—ืœ ืขืœ ื–ื” ื•ืื™ื ื• ืžืงืคื™ื“ ื›ืœืœ, ื•ืฉืื•ืชื• ืงืคื” ื ืชื•ืŸ ืœื• ื‘ืžืชื ื” ื’ืžื•ืจื”. ืขื ื” ืœื• ืจื‘ื™ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื‘ื ื™ืžื” ืฉืœ "ื‘ื“ื™ื—ื•ืชื" ื›ื™ ืžื ื™ื™ืŸ ืœืขื ื™ ืฉื›ืžื•ืชื• ืœื”ื—ื–ื™ืจ ื›ื•ืก ืฉืœืžื” ืฉืœ ืงืคื”, ื•ืืžืจ ืœื• ืฉื”ื•ื ื‘ื ืœื‘ืงืฉ ืžืžื ื• ื›ื•ืก ื ื•ืกืคืช, ื•ื›ืžื•ื‘ืŸ ืฉื”ืจื”"ื’ ืจื‘ื™ ื™ืขืงื‘ ืžืื™ืจ ื ืชืŸ ืœื• ื‘ืฉืžื—ื” ื›ื•ืก ื ื•ืกืคืช ืžืœืื” ื‘ืงืคื”.

ื ื’ื™ืœื” ื•ื ืฉืžื—ื” ื‘ืš
ื‘ืžื“ืจืฉ ืฉื™ืจ ื”ืฉื™ืจื™ื (ืค"ื ื“"ื” "ื ื’ื™ืœื”") ืžื•ื‘ื ืžืขืฉื” ืžืจื’ืฉ ืžืื•ื“ ื•ืžื•ืคืœื ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ ืฉื”ื™ื” ืขื ืจื‘ื™ ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ ื‘ืจ ื™ื•ื—ืื™ ืฉื”ืœื™ืœื” ื”ื•ื ืœื™ืœ ื”ื”ื™ืœื•ืœื ื•ื™ื•ื ืฉืžื—ืช ืœื‘ื• ื–ื™ืข"ื (ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื”ื "ืœ ื ืืžืจ ื›ื‘ื›ืœ ืฉื‘ื•ืข ื‘ืื•ืจ ืœื™ื•ื ืฉืœื™ืฉื™ ื•ืžืฉื•ื“ืจ ื‘ืจื“ื™ื• 'ืงื•ืœ ื™ืฉืจืืœ' ื•ื›ืŸ ื‘'ืงื•ืœ ื”ืืžืช', ื•ื’ื ื‘ืื™ื ื˜ืจื ื˜), ื•ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ ืžื‘ื™ื ืžืขืฉื” ื–ื” ืœืœืžื“ื ื• ืืช ื’ื“ืœื•ืชื• ื”ืขืฆื•ืžื” ืฉืœ ืจืฉื‘"ื™ ื–ื™ืข"ื, ื•ื–"ืœ ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ: "ื ื’ื™ืœื” ื•ื ืฉืžื—ื” ื‘ืš, ืชืžืŸ ืชื ื™ื ืŸ ื ืฉื ืื“ื ืืฉื” ื•ืฉื”ื” ืขืžื” ืขืฉืจ ืฉื ื™ื ื•ืœื ื™ืœื“ื” ืื™ื ื• ืจืฉืื™ ืœื™ื‘ื˜ืœ (ืžืคืจื™ื” ื•ืจื‘ื™ื”). ืืžืจ ืจื‘ื™ ืื™ื“ื™, ืžืขืฉื” ื‘ืืฉื” ืื—ืช ื‘ืฆื™ื“ืŸ ืฉืฉื”ืชื” ืขืฉืจ ืฉื ื™ื ืขื ื‘ืขืœื” ื•ืœื ื™ืœื“ื”, ืืชื•ืŸ ื’ื‘ื™ ืจ' ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ ื‘ืŸ ื™ื•ื—ืื™ ื‘ืขื™ื™ืŸ ืœืžืฉืชื‘ืงื ื“ื™ืŸ ืžื“ื™ืŸ (ื‘ืื• ืœืคื ื™ ืจืฉื‘"ื™, ื•ื‘ืžืงื•ื ืœื‘ืงืฉ ืžืžื ื• ืœื”ืขืชื™ืจ ื‘ืขื“ื ืฉื™ื–ื›ื• ืœืคืจื™ ื‘ื˜ืŸ, ื‘ื™ืงืฉื• ืœื”ืชื’ืจืฉ). ืืžืจ ืœื”ื•ืŸ, ื—ื™ื™ื›ื•ืŸ, ื›ืฉื ืฉื ื–ื“ื•ื•ื’ืชื ื–ื” ืœื–ื” ื‘ืžืื›ืœ ื•ื‘ืžืฉืชื” ื›ืš ืื™ืŸ ืืชื ืžืชืคืจืฉื™ื ืืœื ืžืชื•ืš ืžืื›ืœ ื•ืžืฉืชื” (ืจืื” ืฉื”ื ืื•ื”ื‘ื™ื ื–ื” ืœื–ื”, ื•ืขืœ ื›ืŸ ืืžืจ ืœื”ื ืฉื™ืชื’ืจืฉื• ื‘ืื•ืชื” ื”ื“ืจืš ื‘ื” ื ื™ืฉืื•, ื‘ืื•ืชื• ืื•ืœื ื•ื‘ืื•ืชื” ื”ืฉืžื—ื”, ื•ื›ืŸ ืขืฉื•). ื”ืœื›ื• ื‘ื“ืจื›ื™ื• ื•ืขืฉื• ืœืขืฆืžืŸ ื™ื•ื ื˜ื•ื‘, ื•ืขืฉื• ืกืขื•ื“ื” ื’ื“ื•ืœื” ื•ืฉื›ืจืชื• ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžื“ืื™ (ืืฉืชื• "ื ื™ืฆืœื”" ืืช ื”ืกืขื•ื“ื”, ื•ื”ืฉืงืชื” ืื•ืชื• ื™ื™ืŸ ื•ืฉื›ืจ ืขื“ ืฉื”ืฉืชื›ืจ ืžืื•ื“). ื›ื™ื•ืŸ ืฉื ืชื™ื™ืฉื‘ื” ื“ืขืชื• ืขืœื™ื• ืืžืจ ืœื” ื‘ืชื™ ืจืื™ ื›ืœ ื—ืคืฅ ื˜ื•ื‘ ืฉื™ืฉ ืœื™ ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื•ื˜ืœื™ ืื•ืชื• ื•ืœื›ื™ ืœื‘ื™ืช ืื‘ื™ืš. (ื”ื‘ืขืœ ื™ืฆื ืžืขื˜ ืžืฉื›ืจื•ืชื•, ื•ืขื“ื™ื™ืŸ ืœื ื™ืฉืŸ, ืื‘ืœ ื”ื™ื” ืžื™ื•ืฉื‘ ื‘ื“ืขืชื•, ื•ืืžืจ ืœืืฉืชื• ืœืงื—ืช ื›ืœ ื—ืคืฅ ื˜ื•ื‘ ื‘ืขื™ื ื™ื” ืžื‘ื™ืชื ื•ืชืœืš ืขืžื• ืœื‘ื™ืช ืื‘ื™ื”). ืžื” ืขืฉืชื” ื”ื™ื, ืœืื—ืจ ืฉื™ืฉืŸ, ืจืžื–ื” ืœืขื‘ื“ื™ื” ื•ืœืฉืคื—ื•ืชื™ื” ื•ืืžืจื” ืœื”ื ืฉืื•ื”ื• ื‘ืžื™ื˜ื” ื•ืงื—ื• ืื•ืชื• ื•ื”ื•ืœื™ื›ื•ื”ื• ืœื‘ื™ืช ืื‘ื. ื‘ื—ืฆื™ ื”ืœื™ืœื” ื ื ืขืจ ืžืฉื ืชื™ื” ื›ื™ื•ืŸ ื“ืคื’ ื—ืžืจื™ื” (ื‘ืืžืฆืข ื”ืœื™ืœื” ื”ืชืขื•ืจืจ ืžืฉื ืชื• ืœืื—ืจ ืฉืคื’ ื™ื™ื ื• ื•ืœื ื”ื›ื™ืจ ืืช ืžืงื•ืžื•, ืฉื”ื™ื” ืฉื•ื ื” ืžื‘ื™ืชื•), ืืžืจ ืœื” ื‘ืชื™ ื”ื™ื›ืŸ ืื ื™ ื ืชื•ืŸ, ืืžืจื” ืœื™ื” ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ืื‘ื. ืืžืจ ืœื” ืžื” ืœื™ ืœื‘ื™ืช ืื‘ื™ืš, ืืžืจื” ืœื™ื” ื•ืœื ื›ืš ืืžืจืช ืœื™ ื‘ืขืจื‘ ื›ืœ ื—ืคืฅ ื˜ื•ื‘ ืฉื™ืฉ ื‘ื‘ื™ืชื™ ื˜ืœื™ ืื•ืชื• ื•ืœื›ื™ ืœื‘ื™ืช ืื‘ื™ืš ืื™ืŸ ื—ืคืฅ ื˜ื•ื‘ ืœื™ ื‘ืขื•ืœื ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžืžืš. ื”ืœื›ื• ืœื”ื ืืฆืœ ืจื‘ื™ ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ ื‘ืŸ ื™ื•ื—ืื™ ื•ืขืžื“ ื•ื”ืชืคืœืœ ืขืœื™ื”ื ื•ื ืคืงื“ื•. ืœืœืžื“ืš, ืžื” ื”ืงื“ื•ืฉ ื‘ืจื•ืš ื”ื•ื ืคื•ืงื“ ืขืงืจื•ืช ืืฃ ืฆื“ื™ืงื™ื ืคื•ืงื“ื™ื ืขืงืจื•ืช", ืขื›"ืœ ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ. ื•ืžืžืขืฉื” ื–ื” ืœื•ืžื“ ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ ืžื•ืกืจ ืขืฆื•ื ื‘ื™ื—ืก ืœืื”ื‘ืช ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืืช ื”ืงื‘"ื”, ื•ื–"ืœ: "ื•ื”ืจื™ ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืงืœ ื•ื—ื•ืžืจ, ื•ืžื” ืื ื‘ืฉืจ ื•ื“ื ืขืœ ืฉืืžืจ ืœื‘ืฉืจ ื•ื“ื ืฉื›ืžื•ืชื• ืื™ืŸ ืœื™ ื—ืคืฅ ื‘ืขื•ืœื ื˜ื•ื‘ ืžืžืš ื ืคืงื“ื•, ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื”ืžื—ื›ื™ื ืœื™ืฉื•ืขืช ื”ืงื‘"ื” ื‘ื›ืœ ื™ื•ื ื•ืื•ืžืจื™ื ืื™ืŸ ืœื ื• ื—ืคืฅ ื˜ื•ื‘ ื‘ืขื•ืœื ืืœื ืืชื” ืขืœ ืื—ืช ื›ืžื” ื•ื›ืžื”, ื”ื•ื™ ื ื’ื™ืœื” ื•ื ืฉืžื—ื” ื‘ืš", ืขื›"ืœ.

ืฉืžื—ื” ืืžื™ืชื™ืช ื‘ืชื•ืจื” ื•ื‘ื™ืจืื”
ืขื•ื“ ืžื•ื‘ื ื‘ืžื“ืจืฉ (ืฉื ื“"ื” "ื“ื‘ืจ ืื—ืจ"), ื•ื–"ืœ: "ื“ื‘ืจ ืื—ืจ ื ื’ื™ืœื” ื•ื ืฉืžื—ื” ื‘ืš, ืจื‘ื™ ืื‘ื™ืŸ ืคืชื— ื–ื” ื”ื™ื•ื ืขืฉื” ื”' ื ื’ื™ืœื” ื•ื ืฉืžื—ื” ื‘ื• ืืžืจ ืจื‘ื™ ืื‘ื™ืŸ ืื™ืŸ ืื ื• ื™ื•ื“ืขื™ืŸ ื‘ืžื” ืœืฉืžื•ื— ืื ื‘ื™ื•ื ืื ื‘ื”ืงื‘"ื”, ื‘ื ืฉืœืžื” ื•ืคื™ืจืฉ "ื ื’ื™ืœื” ื•ื ืฉืžื—ื” ื‘ืš" - ื‘ื”ืงื‘"ื”, ื‘ืš ื‘ื™ืฉื•ืขืชืš, ื‘ืš ื‘ืชื•ืจืชืš, ื‘ืš ื‘ื™ืจืืชืš, ืืžืจ ืจื‘ื™ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื‘ืš ื‘ื›"ื‘ ืื•ืชื™ื•ืช ืฉื›ืชื‘ืช ืœื ื• ื‘ืชื•ืจื” ื‘ื™"ืช ืฉื ื™ื ื›"ืฃ ืขืฉืจื™ื ื”ืจื™ ื‘ืš", ืขื›"ืœ. ืžื“ื‘ืจื™ ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ ืœืžื“ื ื•, ืฉืื™ืŸ ืฉืžื—ื” ืืžื™ืชื™ืช ืืœื ืฉืžื—ืช ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื•ืฉืžื—ืช ื”ื™ืจืื” ื•ื”ืฉืžื—ื” ื‘ื”ืงื‘"ื”.

ืฉื—ื•ืจื” ืื ื™ ื•ื ืื•ื”
ืขื•ื“ ืžื•ื‘ื ื‘ืžื“ืจืฉ (ืฉื, ื“"ื” "ืฉื—ื•ืจื”") ื•ื–"ืœ: "ืฉื—ื•ืจื” ืื ื™ ื•ื ืื•ื”, ืฉื—ื•ืจื” ืื ื™ ื‘ืžืขืฉื™, ื•ื ืื•ื” ื‘ืžืขืฉื” ืื‘ื•ืชื™ื™". ืขื•ื“ ืืžืจื” ื›ื ืกืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืฉื—ื•ืจื” ืื ื™ ื‘ื™ืžื•ืช ื”ื—ื•ืœ ื•ื ืื•ื” ืื ื™ ื‘ืฉื‘ืช".

ื‘ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื ืฉืœืคื ื™ ื›-60 ืฉื ื” ืœื ื”ื™ื” ื—ืฉืžืœ ื•ื’ื–, ื•ืื ื”ื™ื• ืจื•ืฆื™ื ืœื‘ืฉืœ ืื• ืœืฉืžื•ืจ ืขืœ ื—ื•ื ื”ืื•ื›ืœ ืœื›ื‘ื•ื“ ืฉื‘ืช ื”ื™ื• ืžืฉืชืžืฉื™ื ื‘ืคื—ืžื™ื. ื‘ืžืขืœื” ื”ืจื—ื•ื‘ ื‘ื™ืŸ ื‘ื™ืช ื›ื ืกืช "ืฉื•ืฉื ื™ื ืœื“ื•ื“" ืœื‘ื™ืช ื›ื ืกืช "ืžื•ืกื™ื•ืฃ" ื‘ืฉื›ื•ื ืช ื”ื‘ื•ื›ืจื™ื ื”ื™ื” ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ ืžื›ืจ ืคื—ืžื™ื. ืคืขื ืื—ืช, ื‘ืขืจื‘ ืฉื‘ืช ืจืฆื” ื”ืจื”"ื’ ืจ' ื—ื™ื™ื ื ืื” ื–ืฆ"ืœ ืœืงื ื•ืช ืคื—ืžื™ื, ืืš ืจืื” ืฉื—ื ื•ืชื• ืฉืœ ืžื•ื›ืจ ื”ืคื—ืžื™ื ืกื’ื•ืจื”. ื”ืชืคืœื ืขืœ ื›ืš ืจื‘ื™ ื—ื™ื™ื ื ืื” ื–ืฆ"ืœ ื›ื™ื•ืŸ ืฉื”ื™ื” ืขื•ื“ ื–ืžืŸ ื ื™ื›ืจ ืขื“ ื›ื ื™ืกืช ื”ืฉื‘ืช, ื•ืžื—ืฉืฉ ืฉืœื ื™ื”ื™ื” ืœื• ืชื‘ืฉื™ืœ ื—ื ืœืฉื‘ืช, ื ื™ื’ืฉ ืœื‘ื™ืชื• ืฉืœ ืื•ืชื• ืžื•ื›ืจ. ืืฉืชื• ืฉืœ ื”ืžื•ื›ืจ ืคืชื—ื” ืืช ื”ื“ืœืช ื•ืืžืจื” ืœื• ืฉื”ืžื•ื›ืจ ื›ื‘ืจ ืกื’ืจ ืืช ื—ื ื•ืชื• ื•ืื™ื ื• ื‘ื‘ื™ืช, ืืœื ื”ื•ื ื”ืœืš ืœืžืงื•ื”. ื”ืœืš ืจ' ื—ื™ื™ื ืœืžืงื•ื” ื•ื—ื™ืคืฉื•, ืืš ื”ื‘ืœืŸ ืืžืจ ืœื• ืฉื”ื•ื ื›ื‘ืจ ื™ืฆื, ื•ื›ื ืจืื” ืฉื—ื–ืจ ืœื‘ื™ืชื•. ืฉื•ื‘ ื—ื–ืจ ืจ' ื—ื™ื™ื ืœื‘ื™ืชื• ืฉืœ ืžื•ื›ืจ ื”ืคื—ืžื™ื ืืš ื’ื ืฉื ื”ื•ื ืœื ื”ื™ื”. ืืžืจื” ืœื• ืืฉืช ื”ืžื•ื›ืจ, ื‘ื•ื“ืื™ ื”ื•ื ื›ื‘ืจ ื”ืœืš ืœื‘ื™ืช ื”ื›ื ืกืช 'ืžื•ืกื™ื•ืฃ'. ื”ืœืš ืจ' ื—ื™ื™ื ืœื‘ื™ืช ื”ื›ื ืกืช ื•ื”ื ื” ื”ื•ื ืจื•ืื” ืืช ื”ืžื•ื›ืจ ืœื‘ื•ืฉ ื‘ื’ื“ื™ื ืœื‘ื ื™ื ื•ืฆื—ื•ืจื™ื ืœื›ื‘ื•ื“ ืฉื‘ืช, ื•ืงื•ืจื ืฉื™ืจ ื”ืฉื™ืจื™ื ืžืœื” ื‘ืžืœื” ื•ื‘ืžืชื™ืงื•ืช. ื ื™ื’ืฉ ืืœื™ื• ืจ' ื—ื™ื™ื ื•ืืžืจ ืœื• ืฉื”ื•ื ืฆืจื™ืš ืคื—ืžื™ื - ื—ื™ื™ืš ืืœื™ื• ื‘ืขืœ ื”ืคื—ืžื™ื ื•ื”ืจืื” ืœื• ืืช ื™ื“ื™ื• ื”ื ืงื™ื•ืช, ื•ืกื™ืžืŸ ืœื• ืฉื”ื•ื ื›ื‘ืจ ืžื•ื›ืŸ ืœืฉื‘ืช. ื”ืกืชื›ืœ ืขืœื™ื• ืจ' ื—ื™ื™ื ื•ืืžืจ, ืขืœ ื–ื” ื ืืžืจ "ืฉื—ื•ืจื” ืื ื™ ื•ื ืื•ื”" - ืฉื—ื•ืจื” ื‘ื™ืžื•ืช ื”ื—ื•ืœ, ื•ื ืื•ื” ื‘ืขืจื‘ ืฉื‘ืช.

ื™ืฉืžื— ืžืฉื” ื‘ืžืชื ืช ื—ืœืงื•
ืื ื• ืื•ืžืจื™ื ื‘ืชืคืœื” ืฉืœ ืฉื‘ืช "ื™ืฉืžื— ืžืฉื” ื‘ืžืชื ืช ื—ืœืงื•" โ€“ ืฉื•ืืœื™ื ื”ืžืคืจืฉื™ื, ืžื”ื™ ืื•ืชื” ืžืชื ื” ืฉืงื™ื‘ืœ ืžืฉื” ืจื‘ื ื• ื‘ื—ืœืงื• ? ื•ืขืœ ื–ื” ืžื‘ืืจื™ื, ื›ืฉืืžืจื• ื™ืฉืจืืœ "ื ืขืฉื” ื•ื ืฉืžืข", ื™ืจื“ื• ืžืœืื›ื™ ื”ืฉืจืช ื•ื ืชื ื• ืœื›ืœ ืื—ื“ ื•ืื—ื“ ืžืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืฉื ื™ ื›ืชืจื™ื ืจื•ื—ื ื™ื™ื, ืื—ื“ ื›ื ื’ื“ ื ืขืฉื”, ื•ืื—ื“ ื›ื ื’ื“ ื ืฉืžืข. ื•ื›ืฉื—ื˜ืื• ื‘ืขื’ืœ ื‘ืื• ื”ืžืœืื›ื™ื ื•ืจืฆื• ืœื™ื˜ื•ืœ ืžื”ื ืืช ื”ื›ืชืจื™ื ื‘ื—ื–ืจื”, ืื‘ืœ ื‘ืฉืžื™ื ืืžืจื• ืœื”ื ืฉืžื” ืฉื›ื‘ืจ ื ืชื ื•, ื•ืœื ืœื•ืงื—ื™ื ื‘ื—ื–ืจื”. ืžื” ืขืฉื•? ื‘ืื• ืœืžืฉื” ืจื‘ื ื• ื•ื ืชื ื• ืœื• ืืช ื”ื›ืชืจื™ื, ืืš ื”ื•ื ืœื ืจืฆื” ืœืงื‘ืœื. ืืžืจ ื”ืงื‘"ื” ืื ื›ืš ื ื—ืœืง ืื•ืชื ื‘ื›ืœ ืฉื‘ืช ื›ื ืฉืžื” ื™ืชื™ืจื” ืœืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ. ื•ืขืœ ื›ืŸ ืื ื• ืื•ืžืจื™ื ื‘ื™ื•ื ืฉื‘ืช "ื™ืฉืžื— ืžืฉื” ื‘ืžืชื ืช ื—ืœืงื•", ื›ื™ ื‘ื–ื” ืื ื• ื–ื•ื›ื™ื ืœื ืฉืžื” ื™ืชื™ืจื” (ืขื™ื™ืŸ ืœ"ืฉืœืžื™ ื—ื’ื™ื’ื”" ื“ืฃ ื›"ื˜ ื“ืคื•ืก ื™ืฉืŸ, ื•ื“ืฃ ืž"ื” ื“ืคื•ืก ื—ื“ืฉ).

ื“ืจืš ืื’ื‘, ื‘ื“ืจืš ื›ืœืœ ื›ืœ ื”ืชืคื™ืœื•ืช ืฉืœ ื™ื•ื ื—ื•ืœ, ืื• ื™ื•"ื˜, ืฉื—ืจื™ืช, ืžื ื—ื” ื•ืขืจื‘ื™ืช ื”ืŸ ืื•ืชื• ื“ื‘ืจ, ื•ื‘ืฉื‘ืช ื–ื” ืฉื•ื ื”, ื‘ืœื™ืœื” โ€“ "ืืชื” ืงื“ืฉืช", ื‘ื‘ื•ืงืจ ื‘ืฉื—ืจื™ืช โ€“ "ื™ืฉืžื— ืžืฉื”", ื•ื‘ืžื ื—ืช ืฉื‘ืช โ€“ "ืืชื” ืื—ื“". ื•ื›ืชื‘ื• ื”ืžืคืจืฉื™ื, ืฉื™ืฉ ืฉืœืฉื” ืกื•ื’ื™ ืฉื‘ืช: ื™ืฉ ืฉื‘ืช ื‘ืจืืฉื™ืช ืฉืœ ื‘ืจื™ืืช ื”ืขื•ืœื, ื™ืฉ ืฉื‘ืช ืฉื‘ื• ื ืชื ื” ืชื•ืจื” ืœืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ (ืขื™ื™ืŸ ืฉื‘ืช ื“ืฃ ืค"ื— ืฉืืœื™ื‘ื ื“ื›ื•"ืข ื‘ืฉื‘ืช ื ืชื ื” ืชื•ืจื”), ื•ื™ืฉ ืฉื‘ืช ื”ืจื•ืžื–ืช ืœืชืงื•ืคื” ืฉืœ ื‘ื™ืืช ื”ืžืฉื™ื—. ื•ืขืœ ื›ืŸ ื‘ืœื™ืœื” โ€“ ืขืœ ืฉื‘ืช ื”ื‘ืจื™ืื”, ื‘ื‘ืงืจ โ€“ ืขืœ ืฉื‘ืช ืžืชืŸ ืชื•ืจื”, ื•ื‘ืžื ื—ื” ืฉืœ ืฉื‘ืช โ€“ ื™ื•ื ืฉื‘ืช ื•ืžื ื•ื—ื” ืœื—ื™ื™ ื”ืขื•ืœืžื™ื ื‘ื–ืžืŸ ื”ืžืฉื™ื—.

 ื ื™ืฉื•ืื™ืŸ, ื’ื™ืœื•ื— ืชืกืคื•ืจืช ื•ื—ืœืืง'ื”
ื›ืชื•ื‘ ื‘ืฉื•"ืข (ืื•"ื— ืชืฆื’, ื): "ื ื•ื”ื’ื™ื ืฉืœื ืœื™ืฉื ืืฉื” ื‘ื™ืŸ ืคืกื— ืœืขืฆืจืช ืขื“ ืœ"ื’ ืœืขื•ืžืจ, ืžืคื ื™ ืฉื‘ืื•ืชื• ื–ืžืŸ ืžืชื• ืชืœืžื™ื“ื™ ืจื‘ื™ ืขืงื™ื‘ื; ืื‘ืœ ืœืืจืก ื•ืœืงื“ืฉ, ืฉืคื™ืจ ื“ืžื™, ื•ื ืฉื•ืื™ืŸ ื ืžื™, ืžื™ ืฉืงืคืฅ ื•ื›ื ืก ืื™ืŸ ืขื•ื ืฉื™ืŸ ืื•ืชื•. ื”ื’ื”: ืžื™ื”ื• ืžืœ"ื’ ื‘ืขื•ืžืจ ื•ืื™ืœืš ื”ื›ืœ ืฉืจื™".
ื‘ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ื’ื™ืœื•ื— ื•ืชืกืคื•ืจืช ื™ืฉ ื›ืžื” ืžื ื”ื’ื™ื ืฉืื™ืŸ ืžืงื•ืจื ื‘ืฉื•ืจืฉ ื”ื”ืœื›ื” (ืืœื ืฉื›ืŸ ื ื”ื’ื•, ื•ืข"ื› ื™ืฉ ืฉื ื•ื”ื’ื™ื ื›ืš, ื•ื™ืฉ ืื—ืจืช), ื›ื™ ื™ืฉื ื ืฉื ื•ื”ื’ื™ื ืœื”ืชื’ืœื— ื‘ืจ"ื— ืื™ื™ืจ, ื•ื™ืฉ ืฉื ื•ื”ื’ื™ื ืœื”ืชื’ืœื— ื‘ื™ื•ื ื”ืขืฆืžืื•ืช, ื•ื™ืฉ ืฉื ื•ื”ื’ื™ื ืœื”ืชื’ืœื— ื”ื—ืœ ืžืœ"ื’ ื‘ืขื•ืžืจ, ื•ื ื•ื”ื’ื™ื ืงื•ืœื•ืช.

ื•ืœืžืขืฉื”:
ื”ื ื•ื”ื’ื™ื ื›ื‘ื™ืช ื™ื•ืกืฃ ืื™ื ื ืžืกืชืคืจื™ื ื•ืื™ื ื ืžืชื—ืชื ื™ื ืขื“ ืœ"ื’ ื‘ืขื•ืžืจ ื•ืขื“ ื‘ื›ืœืœ, ื“ื”ื™ื™ื ื• ืขื ื™ื•ื ืœ"ื“ (ื™ื•ื ืจื‘ื™ืขื™) ื‘ื‘ื•ืงืจ, ื•ืžืื– ืžื•ืชืจ ืœื”ืกืชืคืจ, ืœื”ืชื’ืœื— ื•ืœื”ืชื—ืชืŸ (ืฉื•"ืข ืกื™' ืชืฆ"ื’ ืกืขื™' ื‘'). ื•ืžื›ืœ ืžืงื•ื, ืžื” ืฉืขื•ืฉื™ื ื—ืœืืง'ื” ืœื™ืœื“ ื‘ืŸ ื’' ืฉื ื™ื ืฉื’ื•ื–ืจื™ื ื›ืžื” ืฉืขืจื•ืช ืื™ืŸ ื–ื” ื ืงืจื ืชืกืคื•ืจืช, ื›ื™ื•ืŸ ืฉืœื ืžืกืคืจื™ื ืืช ื›ืœ ืจืืฉื• ืขื“ื™ื™ืŸ, ื•ืขืœ ื›ืŸ ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืœื’ื–ื•ืจ ืœื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ื—ืœืง'ื” ืžืขื˜ ืžืฉืขืจื•ืชื™ื• ื‘ืœ"ื’ ื‘ืขื•ืžืจ ืœืœื ื—ืฉืฉ
ื”ื ื•ื”ื’ื™ื ื›ืจืž"ื โ€“ ื™ืฉ ืžื”ื ื”ื ื•ื”ื’ื™ื ืื‘ื™ืœื•ืช ืžืคืกื— ื•ืขื“ ืœ"ื’ ื‘ืขื•ืžืจ, ื•ืœื”ื ืžื•ืชืจ ืœื”ืกืชืคืจ ื•ืœื”ืชื—ืชืŸ ืžืœ"ื’ ื‘ืขื•ืžืจ ื•ื”ืœืื”. ื•ื™ืฉ ื”ื ื•ื”ื’ื™ื ืœื”ืกืชืคืจ ืขื“ ืจ"ื— ืื™ื™ืจ โ€“ ืœื”ื ืžื•ืชืจ ืœื”ืกืชืคืจ ื•ืœื”ืชื’ืœื— ื‘ื™ื•ื ืœ"ื’ ื‘ืขื•ืžืจ, ืื•ืœื ืžืื– ืขื“ ื’' ื‘ืกื™ื•ืŸ (ืื• ืขื“ ืจ"ื— ืกื™ื•ืŸ, ื›ืœ ืื—ื“ ืœืคื™ ืžื ื”ื’ื•) โ€“ ืืกื•ืจ. ืœื“ืขืช ืจืž"ื ืžื•ืชืจ ืœื”ืกืชืคืจ ืจืง ื‘ื™ื•ื ืœ"ื’ ืขืฆืžื•, ื•ืœื ื‘ืœื™ืœ ืœ"ื’. ื•ื›ืชื‘ ื”ืžืฉ"ื‘ (ืฉื ืก"ืง ื™"ื): " ื•ื™ืฉ ืžืื—ืจื•ื ื™ื ืฉืžืงื™ืœื™ืŸ ืœื”ืกืชืคืจ ืžื‘ืขืจื‘, ื•ืกื™ื™ื ื"ืจ ื“ืž"ืž ืœืขื ื™ืŸ ื ืฉื•ืื™ืŸ ืœื ืจืื™ืชื™ ืžืงื™ืœื™ืŸ ื›ื™ ืื ื‘ื™ื•ื ืœ"ื’ ื‘ืขื•ืžืจ ื‘ืขืฆืžื• ื•ืœื ื‘ืœื™ืœื” ืฉืœืคื ื™ื•. ืื›ืŸ ื›ืฉื—ืœ ืœ"ื’ ื‘ืขื•ืžืจ ื‘ืข"ืฉ ื•ื”ื•ื ืœื• ืฉืขืช ื”ื“ื—ืง ืœืขืฉื•ืช ื‘ื™ื•ื ืืคืฉืจ ืฉื™ืฉ ืœื”ืงืœ ืœื• ืœืขืฉื•ืช ื‘ืœื™ืœื” ืฉืœืคื ื™ื•".

ื•ื›ืชื•ื‘ ื‘ืฉื•"ืข (ืชืฆื’, ื’): "ื™ืฉ ื ื•ื”ื’ื™ื ืœื”ืกืชืคืจ ื‘ืจืืฉ ื—ื“ืฉ ืื™ื™ืจ, ื•ื˜ืขื•ืช ื”ื•ื ื‘ื™ื“ื".
ื•ื›ืชื‘ ื”ืžืฉ"ื‘ (ืฉื ืก"ืง ื™ื“): ื™ืฉ ื ื•ื”ื’ื™ื ื•ื›ื•' ื•ื˜ืขื•ืช ื”ื•ื ื‘ื™ื“ื - ืื‘ืืจ ื‘ืงืฆืจื”: ื“ืœื›ื•"ืข ื ื•ื”ื’ื™ืŸ ืื™ืกื•ืจ ืœ"ื’ ื™ืžื™ื ืืš ื™ืฉ ื‘ื–ื” ืžื ื”ื’ื™ื ืฉื•ื ื™ื (ื•ื™ืฉ ืœื›ืœ ืื—ื“ ื˜ืขื ืœืžื ื”ื’ื• ื›ืžื‘ื•ืืจ ื‘ื‘ื”"ืœ) ื™ืฉ ืฉื‘ื—ืจื• ืื•ืชืŸ ืžื™ื•ื ื‘' ืฉืœ ืคืกื— ืขื“ ืœ"ื’ ื‘ืขื•ืžืจ ื•ืžืฉื ื•ื”ืœืื” ืขื“ ืฉื‘ื•ืขื•ืช ืœื ืงื‘ืœื• ืขืœื™ื™ื”ื• ืฉื•ื ืื™ืกื•ืจ ืืžื ื ืขื“ ืœ"ื’ ื‘ืขื•ืžืจ ืื™ืŸ ืžืชื™ืจื™ืŸ ืฉื•ื ื™ื•ื. ื•ื™ืฉ ืฉื ื™ื›ื• ืžืž"ื˜ ื™ืžื™ ื”ืขื•ืžืจ ื˜"ื– ื™ืžื™ื ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื™ื ื“ื”ื™ื™ื ื• ืขื“ ื™ื•ื ืฉื ื™ ืฉืœ ืจ"ื— ืื™ื™ืจ ื•ืžืฉื ื•ื”ืœืื” ืขื“ ืฉื‘ื•ืขื•ืช ืฉื”ื•ื ืœ"ื’ ื™ืžื™ื ืื™ืŸ ืžืชื™ืจื™ืŸ ืฉื•ื ื™ื•ื (ืœื‘ื“ ืžืœ"ื’ ื‘ืขื•ืžืจ ืขืฆืžื• ื”ืชื™ืจื•ื”ื• ื‘ืžืงืฆืชื• ื•ืžืฉื•ื ื“ืžืงืฆืช ื™ื•ื ื›ื›ื•ืœื•) ื•ื ืžืฆื ืžื™ ืฉืื•ื—ื– ื”ื—ื‘ืœ ื‘ืฉื ื™ ืจืืฉื™ืŸ ื“ื”ื™ื™ื ื• ืฉืžื™ืงืœ ื‘ืจ"ื— ืื™ื™ืจ ื•ื’ื ืžื™ืงืœ ืžืœ"ื’ ื•ื”ืœืื” ื˜ืขื•ืช ื”ื•ื ื‘ื™ื“ื•", ืขื›"ืœ.

ื•ื›ืชื‘ ื”ืจื‘ ื‘ืขืœ ื›ื”"ื— (ืฉื ืก"ืง ื›ื”): ืžื™ื”ื• ื‘ืžื˜ื” ืžืฉื” ืกื™' ืชืจืค"ื— ื›ืชื‘ ื•ืื ื• ื ื•ื”ื’ื™ืŸ ืฉืœื ืœื”ืกืชืคืจ ืจืง ื‘ื™ื•ื ืœ"ื’ ื‘ืขื•ืžืจ ืœืคื ื™ื• ื•ืœืื—ืจื™ื• ืœื ื•ื›ื•' ื•ื›"ื› ื”ืœื‘ื•ืฉ, ื•ื›"ื› ื"ืจ ืื•ืช ื•', ื•ื›ืชื‘ ื•ื›ืŸ ื”ื ื”ื™ื’ ื–ืงื ื• ื”ื’ืื•ืŸ ื–"ืœ ื•ื›ืš ื”ื ื ื•ื”ื’ื™ืŸ ืื—ืจื™ื•, ื™ืขื•"ืฉ. ื•ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ ืื“ื ื›ืชื‘ ื‘ืงื”ื™ืœืชื ื• ื ื•ื”ื’ื™ื ืื™ืกื•ืจ ืžื™ื•ื ื' ื“ืจ"ื— ืื™ื™ืจ ืขื“ ื’' ืกื™ื•ืŸ ื“ืืžืจื™ื ืŸ ืžืงืฆืช ื”ื™ื•ื ื›ื›ื•ืœื•, ืžืœื‘ื“ ื‘ืœ"ื’ ื‘ืขื•ืžืจ ืฉื ื•ื”ื’ื™ืŸ ื‘ื• ื”ื™ืชืจ ืœืžื ื”ื’ ืืฉื›ื ื–, ืื‘ืœ ืžื ื”ื’ ืกืคืจื“ ืื™ืŸ ืžืชื’ืœื—ื™ืŸ ื•ืœื ืžืกืชืคืจื™ืŸ ืžืคืกื— ื•ืขื“ ืœ"ื“ ื‘ืขื•ืžืจ, ื•ืžืœ"ื“ ื‘ืขื•ืžืจ ื•ืื™ืœืš ืžืกืชืคืจื™ืŸ. ื•ืื ืฉื™ ืžืขืฉื” ืื™ืŸ ืžืกืชืคืจื™ืŸ ืžืคืกื— ืขื“ ืขืจื‘ ืฉื‘ื•ืขื•ืช ื›ื“ื‘ืจื™ ื”ืืจ"ื™ ื–"ืœ ื•ื›ื•'.

ื”ื ื•ื”ื’ื™ื ื›ืืจ"ื™ ื”ืงื“ื•ืฉ ืื™ื ื ืžืกืชืคืจื™ื ื›ืœ ื™ืžื™ ื”ืขื•ืžืจ, ื“ื”ื™ื™ื ื• ืขื“ ืขืจื‘ ืฉื‘ื•ืขื•ืช. ื•ืœื“ืขืช ื”ืืจ"ื™ ืืคื™ืœื• ื—ืชืŸ ื‘ื™ื•ื ื—ื•ืคืชื• ืœื ื™ื’ืœื— ื‘ื›ืœ ื™ืžื™ ื”ืขื•ืžืจ. ื›ืœื•ืžืจ, ืœื”ืชื—ืชืŸ ืื—ืจื™ ืœ"ื’ ืžื™ื•ื ืœ"ื“ โ€“ ืžื•ืชืจ, ืื‘ืœ ืœื ื™ืชื’ืœื—.
ื•ืžืกื•ืคืจ ืฉืคืขื ืื—ืช ื—ืœ ื—ื’ ืฉื‘ื•ืขื•ืช ื‘ื™ื•ื ืจืืฉื•ืŸ, ื•ืขืจื‘ ืฉื‘ื•ืขื•ืช ื”ื™ื” ื‘ื™ื•ื ืฉื‘ืช, ื•ื‘ืื• ื•ืืžืจื• ืœืืจ"ื™ ืฉื™ืกืชืคืจ ื‘ื™ื•ื ืฉื™ืฉื™. ืืš ื”ื•ื ืืžืจ ืœื”ื ืฉืขื“ื™ื™ืŸ ืœื ื ื’ืžืจ ื”ืขื•ืžืจ ื•ืฆืจื™ืš ืฉื™ื”ื™ื• ืž"ื˜ ื™ื•ื ืฉืœืžื™ื, ื•ื›ืชื•ื‘ ืฉื›ืคื• ืขืœื™ื• ื—ื‘ืจื™ื• ืฉื™ืกืชืคืจ ื›ื“ื™ ืฉืœื ื™ื›ื ืก ืžื ื•ื•ืœ ืœื—ื’ ืžืชืŸ ืชื•ืจื”, ื•ื”ืกื›ื™ื ืขื™ืžื.

ื•ืฉืžื— ืืช ืืฉืชื• ืืฉืจ ืœืงื—
ื•ืžืขืฉื” ื”ื™ื” ื‘ืชืœืžื™ื“ ื—ื›ื ืื—ื“ ืฉื”ื™ื” ืจื’ื™ืœ ืœื”ืชื’ืœื— ื‘ืžื›ื•ื ืช ื’ื™ืœื•ื—, ืื‘ืœ ื™ื•ื ืœืื—ืจ ื—ืชื•ื ืชื• ืœื ื”ืชื’ืœื—. ื›ืขื‘ื•ืจ ื™ื•ืžื™ื™ื, ืฉืืœื” ืื•ืชื• ืืฉืชื•: ืžื“ื•ืข ืื™ื ืš ืžืชื’ืœื—? ื•ื”ื•ื ืืžืจ ืœื”: ื—ืชืŸ ืืกื•ืจ ื‘ืžืœืื›ื”, ื•ืœื›ืŸ ืื™ื ื• ืžืชื’ืœื—. ืืžืจื” ืœื• ืืฉืชื•: ืื™ื–ื” ื—ื™ื“ื•ืฉื™ื ืืชื” ืžื—ื“ืฉ ืœื ื• ! ื•ื”ื™ื ื‘ืื” ืืœื™ ื•ืกื™ืคืจื” ืœื™ ืืช ื”ืขื ื™ืŸ. ืฉืืœืชื™ ืื•ืชื”, ืื ื”ื™ื ืžืงืคื™ื“ื” ืขืœ ื–ื”, ื•ื”ื™ื ืืžืจื”: ื›ืŸ. ืงืจืืชื™ ืœื—ืชืŸ ื•ืืžืจืชื™ ืœื•, ืฉื™ืฉ ืขืœื™ื• ื—ื•ื‘ื” ืœืฉืžื— ืืช ืืฉืชื• ืชื•ืš ืฉื‘ืขืช ื™ืžื™ ื”ื—ื•ืคื”, ื•ื›ืœ ืžื” ืฉืืžืจื• ืฉื—ืชืŸ ืœื ื™ืขืฉื” ืžืœืื›ื” ื–ื” ื›ื“ื™ ืฉื™ื”ื™ื” ืœื• ื–ืžืŸ ืœืฉืžื— ืืช ืืฉืชื•, ื•ืœืืฉืชืš ื™ืฉ ืฉืžื—ื” ื‘ื–ื” ืฉืืชื” ืžืชื’ืœื—.

ืขื“ ืฉื™ื’ืขืจื• ื‘ื• ื—ื‘ืจื™ื•
ื›ืฉื”ื™ื™ื ื• ื’ืจื™ื ื‘ืฉื›ื•ื ืช 'ืงื˜ืžื•ืŸ' ื‘ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื, ื’ื ื‘ืฉื›ื•ื ืชื ื• ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ ืืžื™ื“ ืฉืœื ื”ื™ื” ืžืงืคื™ื“ ืขืœ ืื•ื›ืœ ื›ืฉืจ, ื•ืœื ืฉืžืจ ืฉื‘ืช ื•ื›ื•'. ื›ืฉื ืคื˜ืจ ืื‘ื™ื•, ื”ื•ื ื‘ืžืฉืš ื›ืœ ื”ืฉืœื•ืฉื™ื ื’ื™ื“ืœ ื–ืงื ื• ื•ืื›ืœ ืื•ื›ืœ ื›ืฉืจ ื•ืœื ืขื‘ื“ ื‘ืฉื‘ืช. ื”ื’ื™ืข ื™ื•ื ื”ืฉืœื•ืฉื™ื ื•ื‘ืื• ืืœื™ ื›ืžื” ืื ืฉื™ื ื•ืืžืจื• ืœื™ ืชื’ืขืจ ื‘ื• (ื›ืคื™ ืฉื ืคืกืง ื‘ืฉื•"ืข ื™ื•"ื“ ืฉืฆ, ื“' ื•ืขื•ื“), ืืžืจืชื™ ืœื”ื ืื ื™ ืœื ื’ื•ืขืจ ื‘ื•. ืืžืจื• ืœื™: ืžื“ื•ืข? ืืžืจืชื™ ืœื”ื, ื˜ืขืžื™ ื•ื ื™ืžื•ืงื™ ืขื™ืžื™. ื•ื”ื ื” ื‘ื ืจื‘ ืื—ื“ ื•ืืžืจ ืœื™: ืžื” ืืชื” ืขื•ืฉื” ื—ื•ืžืจื•ืช, ืื ื™ ืื’ืขืจ ื‘ื• !
ืืžืจืชื™ ืœื•: ืื ืื ื™ ืœื ื’ื•ืขืจ ื‘ื•, ื’ื ืœืš ืืกื•ืจ ืœื’ืขื•ืจ ื‘ื•, ื•ืขืœื™ืš ืœืฉืื•ืœ ืžื” ื”ื ื™ืžื•ืงื™ื ืฉืœื™ ื‘ืขื ื™ืŸ.
ืฉืืœ ืื•ืชื™ ืื•ืชื• ื”ืจื‘: ืžื” ื”ื ื™ืžื•ืงื™ื ืฉืœืš ? ืืžืจืชื™ ืœื•: ืื ืืชื” ืชื’ืขืจ ื‘ื• ืืชื” ื’ื•ืจื ืฉื”ื•ื ื™ืœืš ื•ื™ืชื’ืœื— ื‘ืชืขืจ, ื•ื™ืžืฉื™ืš ืœืขื‘ื•ื“ ื‘ืฉื‘ืช, ื•ืœืื›ื•ืœ ื‘ืžืกืขื“ื•ืช ืฉืื™ื ืŸ ื›ืฉืจื•ืช (ื›ื™ ื›ืฉื”ื•ื ืขื ื–ืงืŸ, ื”ื•ื ื—ื•ื‘ืฉ ื›ื•ื‘ืข ื•ืื•ื›ืœ ื‘ืžืกืขื“ื•ืช ื›ืฉืจื•ืช ื•ืžืชืคืœืœ ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื›ื ืกืช), ื•ืœื›ืŸ ืืœ ืชื’ืขืจ ื‘ื•. ืืžืจ ืœื™ ืื•ืชื• ืจื‘, ืื‘ืœ ื–ื• ื—ื•ืžืจื. ืืžืจืชื™ ืœื•: ื•ืžื™ ืžื—ื™ื™ื‘ ืื•ืชืš ืœื’ืขื•ืจ ื‘ื• ?! ืฉื™ืฉืืจ ื‘ื“ื‘ืจ ื”ื–ื”.
ื”ื’ื™ืขื• ื”ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืœืื–ื ื™ื• ืฉืœ ืื•ืชื• ืื“ื ืืžื™ื“ ื•ืืžืจื• ืœื• ืฉืื ื™ ื”ื’ื•ืจื ืœื›ืš ืฉืœื ื’ื•ืขืจื™ื ื‘ื•, ื”ื•ื ื‘ื ืืœื™ ื•ืฉืืœ ืื•ืชื™ ืœืคืฉืจ ื”ืขื ื™ืŸ, ื•ืืžืจืชื™ ืœื•: ื‘ื ื•ืืกืคืจ ืœืš ืžืขืฉื” ืฉื”ื™ื”:

ื‘ื–ืžืŸ ืžืœื—ืžืช ื”ืขื•ืœื ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื” ื”ื™ื” ืžื•ืจื ื• ื•ืจื‘ื ื• ื•ืขื˜ืจืช ืจืืฉื ื• ื”ืจื”"ื’ ืจื‘ื™ ืขื–ืจื ืขื˜ื™ื” ื–ืฆ"ืœ โ€“ ืจืืฉ ื™ืฉื™ื‘ืช 'ืคื•ืจืช ื™ื•ืกืฃ' ื‘ื’ืœื•ืช ื‘ืžืฆืจื™ื, ื•ืฉื ื”ื•ื ืœื™ืžื“ ืชื•ืจื” ืœืื ืฉื™ื, ื•ื›ื•ืœื ื›ื™ื‘ื“ื• ืื•ืชื• ื•ื”ื•ืงื™ืจื• ืื•ืชื•. ื™ื•ื ืื—ื“ ื‘ื ืืœื™ื• ืื“ื ืื—ื“ ืœืื—ืจ ืฉื‘ืขืช ื™ืžื™ ืื‘ืœื•ืช ืขืœ ืื‘ื™ื•, ื•ืฉืืœ ืืช ืจื‘ื™ ืขื–ืจื ืขื˜ื™ื” ืื ืžื•ืชืจ ืœื• ืœื”ืชื’ืœื— ืžื›ื™ื•ืŸ ืฉื™ืฉ ืœื• ื—ื ื•ืช ื•ื”ื•ื ืžื•ื›ืจ ื‘ืฉื‘ืชื•ืช ื•ืื™ื ื• ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ืฉืืจ ืžื ื•ื•ืœ. ืืžืจ ืœื• ื”ืจื‘: ืืกื•ืจ. ื”ืœืš ืื•ืชื• ืื“ื ืœืจื‘ ืื—ืจ ื•ื”ืœื” ืžืฆื ืœื• ื›ืœ ืžื™ื ื™ ืงื•ืœื•ืช, ื•ืคืกืง ืœื• ืฉืžืคื ื™ ื”ืจื•ืื™ื ื•ืฆืจื›ื™ ื”ืคืจื ืกื”, ืžื•ืชืจ ืœื• ืœื”ืชื’ืœื—. ืกื™ืคืจื• ื–ืืช ืœืจืืฉ ื”ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”, ืืš ื”ื•ื ืฉืชืง. ื•ื”ื ื” ื‘ื ืื•ืชื• ืื“ื ืœืคื ื™ ืจืืฉ ื”ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื” ื•ืืžืจ ืœื•: ื”ื ื”, ืจื‘ ืคืœื•ื ื™ ื”ืชื™ืจ ืœื™ ืœื”ืชื’ืœื— ! ืืžืจ ืœื• ืจืืฉ ื”ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”: ืžื›ืจืช ืืช ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ืฉืœืš (ืฉืืชื” ืžื—ืœืœ ืฉื‘ืช ื•ื›ื•') ื•ื’ื ืชืžื›ื•ืจ ืืช ื”ืื‘ื ืฉืœืš ื•ืœื ืชื’ื“ืœ ื–ืงืŸ ื‘ืชื•ืš ื”ื—ื“ืฉ ื”ื–ื” ?!
ืฉืžืข ืื•ืชื• ืื“ื ื›ื™ืฆื“ ื”ืจื‘ ืžืชื‘ื˜ื ื‘ื—ืจื™ืคื•ืช ืขืœ ืžืขืฉื™ื•, ื•ืงื™ื‘ืœ ืขืœ ืขืฆืžื• ืœื”ืฉืืจ ืขื ื–ืงืŸ ื•ืœืื›ื•ืœ ืจืง ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื›ืฉืจื™ื.
ืื—"ื› ื›ืฉื‘ื ืืœื™ ืื•ืชื• ืื“ื, ืืžืจืชื™ ืœื• ืฉื™ืœืš ื•ื™ืงื ื” ืžื›ื•ื ืช ื’ื™ืœื•ื— ื•ืื™ืชื” ื”ื•ื ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ืชื’ืœื— ืœืœื ื›ืœ ื‘ืขื™ื•ืช ื”ืœื›ืชื™ื•ืช.

ืื ื™ ืจื•ืฆื” ื–ืจื•ืข ืœื—ื™ื™ื ื•ืงื™ื‘ื”
ื•ืžืขืฉื” ื‘ืื—ื“ ื”ืจื‘ื ื™ื ืฉื”ื’ื™ืข ืœื›ื”ืŸ ื›ืจื‘ ื‘ืื—ืช ื”ืขืจื™ื, ื•ืืžืจื• ืœื• ืจืืฉื™ ื”ืงื”ื™ืœื”: ื”ื’ื™ื“ื” ืœื ื• ืžื” ืžืฉื›ื•ืจืชืš ? ืืžืจ ืœื”ื ื”ืจื‘: ืžื” ืฉืชืชื ื• ืœื™ ืœื ืื›ืคืช ืœื™, ืื‘ืœ ืื ื™ ืจื•ืฆื” ื–ืจื•ืข ืœื—ื™ื™ื ื•ืงื™ื‘ื”. ืืžืจื• ืœื•: ื•ื›ื™ ืืชื” ื›ื”ืŸ ืฉืžื’ื™ืข ืœื• ื–ืจื•ืข ืœื—ื™ื™ื ื•ืงื™ื‘ื” ? ืืžืจ ืœื”ื ื”ืจื‘, ืื ื™ ืจื•ืฆื” ืืช ื–ื” ืœืคื™ ื”ืคื™ืจื•ืฉ ืฉืœื™. ื”ื’ื™ืข ืžื•ืขื“ ื”ื”ื›ืชืจื” - ื•ื›ืฉืขืœื” ื”ืจื‘ ืœื“ืจื•ืฉ ื”ื•ื ืืžืจ: ืจื‘ื•ืชื™ ! ื”ื‘ื˜ื™ื—ื• ืœื™ ื–ืจื•ืข, ืœื—ื™ื™ื ื•ืงื™ื‘ื”. ื–ืจื•ืข - ืชืคื™ืœื™ืŸ ื‘ื›ืœ ื™ื•ื, ืœื—ื™ื™ื - ืœื ืœื’ืœื— ื‘ืชืขืจ, ื•ืงื™ื‘ื” - ืœื ืœืื›ื•ืœ ื˜ืจืฃ.

ืขืฉื™ื™ืช ืžืœืื›ื” ื‘ื™ืžื™ ื”ืขื•ืžืจ
"ื ื”ื’ื• ื”ื ืฉื™ื ืฉืœื ืœืขืฉื•ืช ืžืœืื›ื” ืžืคืกื— ื•ืขื“ ืขืฆืจืช, ืžืฉืงื™ืขืช ื”ื—ืžื” ื•ืื™ืœืš" (ืฉื•"ืข ืชืฆื’, ื“').
ื•ืื™ืŸ ื”ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ืฉื›ืœ ื”ืœื™ืœื” ื”ื ืฉื™ื ืœื ืชื‘ืฉืœื ื” ื•ืœื ืชืขืกื•ืงื ื” ื›ืœืœ ื‘ืฆืจื›ื™ ื”ื‘ื™ืช ื•ื›ื“ื•', ืืœื ื”ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ื›ืžื• ื‘ื—ื•ืœ ื”ืžื•ืขื“.

ื›ืžื” ื˜ืขืžื™ื ื ืืžืจื• ื‘ืขื ื™ืŸ ื–ื”, ื•ื ืฆื™ื™ืŸ ืฉื ื™ื™ื ืžื”ื: ื™"ื, ื›ื™ื•ืŸ ืฉื”ืจื•ืžืื™ื ืœื ื”ืจืฉื• ืœืงื‘ื•ืจ ืืช ื”ืžืชื™ื ื›ื“ื™ืŸ ืชื•ืจื”, ื•ื”ื™ื• ื”ื ืฉื™ื ื”ื•ืœื›ื•ืช ื•ืขื•ืกืงื•ืช ื‘ืงื‘ื•ืจืชื, ืœื›ืŸ ื–ื›ื• ืฉื™ื”ื ืœื”ืŸ ื›ืขื™ืŸ ื™ื•"ื˜. ื•ื™"ื, ืจืžื– ืœื–ื” ืฉื ืืžืจ "ืฉื‘ืข ืฉื‘ืชื•ืช", ืžืœืฉื•ืŸ "ืฉื‘ื•ืช", ืฉื‘ื–ืžืŸ ื”ืกืคื™ืจื” ื“ื”ื™ื™ื ื• ืžืฉืงื™ืขืช ื”ื—ืžื” ื•ืื™ืœืš ื™ืฉ ืœืฉื‘ื•ืช ืžืžืœืื›ื”.
ื•ื”ื "ืž ื”ื™ื, ืฉืœื˜ืขื ื”ืฉื ื™, ืื—ืจื™ ืกืคื™ืจืช ื”ืขื•ืžืจ โ€“ ื”ืืฉื” ื™ื›ื•ืœื” ืœืขื‘ื•ื“, ื•ืœืคื ื™ ื›ืŸ โ€“ ื”ื™ื ืœื ื™ื›ื•ืœื” ืœืขื‘ื•ื“.

ืœ"ื’ ื‘ืขื•ืžืจ โ€“ ื”ื™ืœื•ืœื” ืฉืœ ืจืฉื‘"ื™
ื”ืจื‘ ื‘ืขืœ ืคืจื™ ืขืฅ ื—ื™ื™ื ื›ื•ืชื‘, ื•ื›ืŸ ืžื•ื‘ื ื‘ื›ื”"ื— ืฉื”ื™ื” ืจื‘ ื’ื“ื•ืœ ืฉื”ื™ื” ืื•ืžืจ ื‘ื›ืœ ื™ื•ื ื‘ืชืคื™ืœืช ื™"ื— ื‘ืจื›ืช "ื ื—ื" (ื›ืžื• ืฉืื ื• ืื•ืžืจื™ื ื‘ืชืฉืขื” ื‘ืื‘). ืคืขื ืื—ืช ื‘ื™ื•ื ืœ"ื’ ื‘ืขื•ืžืจ ื”ื•ื ื”ื™ื” ื‘ืžืขืจืช ืจืฉื‘"ื™ ื•ื”ืชืคืœืœ ืžื ื—ื” ื•ืืžืจ "ื ื—ื". ื•ื›ืชื•ื‘ ืฉื‘ื ื–ืงืŸ ืื—ื“ ื•ืืžืจ ืœืืจ"ื™ ื”ืงื“ื•ืฉ ืฉื™ืืžืจ ืœืื•ืชื• ืื“ื: 'ืžื“ื•ืข ื”ื•ื ื‘ื ืœื‘ื›ื•ืช ื‘ื™ื•ื ืฉืžื—ืชื ื•' ?! ืขื“ ื›ื“ื™ ื›ืš ื”ื—ื•ืžืจื ื”ื–ื•, ื›ื™ ื‘ืงื‘ืจ ืจืฉื‘"ื™ ื‘ื™ื•ื ื”ื”ื™ืœื•ืœื ืฉืœื•, ืœื ื‘ืื™ื ืœื‘ื›ื•ืช. ื•ื›ืชื•ื‘ ืฉืื•ืชื• ืจื‘ ื ืขื ืฉ ืื—"ื›.

ืกื™ื•ื ื”ืื“ืจื
ืกื™ื•ื ื”ืื“ืจื ืฉื ืืžืจ ื‘ืกื•ืฃ ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ: "ื"ืจ ืื‘ื ืœื ืกื™ื™ื ื‘ื•ืฆื™ื ื ืงื“ื™ืฉื ืœืžื™ืžืจ ื—ื™ื™ื ืขื“ ื“ืืฉืชื›ื›ื• ืžืœื•ื™ ื•ืื ื ื›ืชื‘ื ื ืกื‘ืจื ื ืœืžื›ืชื‘ ื˜ืคื™ ื•ืœื ืฉืžืขื ื ื•ืœื ื–ืงื™ืคื ื ืจื™ืฉื ื“ื ื”ื•ืจื ื”ื•ื” ืกื’ื™ ื•ืœื ื”ื•ื” ื™ื›ื™ืœื ื ืœืืกืชื›ืœื ืื“ื”ื›ื™ ืื–ื“ืขื–ืขื ื ืฉืžืขื ื ืงืœื ื“ืงืืจื™ ื•ืืžืจ (ืžืฉืœื™ ื’) ืืจืš ื™ืžื™ื ื•ืฉื ื•ืช ื—ื™ื™ื ื•ื’ื•', ืฉืžืขื ื ืงืœื ืื—ืจื (ืชื”ืœื™ื ื›ื) ื—ื™ื™ื ืฉืืœ ืžืžืš ื•ื’ื•', ื›ืœ ื”ื”ื•ื ื™ื•ืžื ืœื ืืคืกื™ืง ืืฉื ืžืŸ ื‘ื™ืชื ื•ืœื ื”ื•ื” ืžืืŸ ื“ืžื˜ื™ ืœื’ื‘ื™ื” ื“ืœื ื™ื›ื™ืœื• ื“ื ื”ื•ืจื ื•ืืฉื ื”ื•ื” ื‘ืกื•ื—ืจื ื™ื”, ื›ืœ ื”ื”ื•ื ื™ื•ืžื ื ืคื™ืœื ื ืขืœ ืืจืขื ื•ื’ืขื™ื ื, ื‘ืชืจ ื“ืื–ื™ืœ ืืฉื ื—ืžื™ื ื ืœื‘ื•ืฆื™ื ื ืงื“ื™ืฉื ืงื“ืฉ ื”ืงื“ืฉื™ื ื“ืืกืชืœืง ืžืŸ ืขืœืžื ืืชืขื˜ืฃ ืฉื›ื™ื‘ ืขืœ ื™ืžื™ื ื™ื” ื•ืื ืคื•ื™ ื—ื™ื™ื›ื™ืŸ, ืงื ืจื‘ื™ ืืœืขื–ืจ ื‘ืจื™ื” ื•ื ื˜ื™ืœ ื™ื“ื•ื™ ื•ื ืฉื™ืง ืœื•ืŸ ื•ืื ื ืœื—ื™ื›ื ื ืขืคืจื ื“ืชื—ื•ืช ืจื’ืœื•ื™ ื‘ืขื• ื—ื‘ืจื™ื™ื ืœืžื‘ื›ื™ ื•ืœื ื™ื›ื™ืœื• ืœืžืœืœื ืฉืืจื• ื—ื‘ืจื™ื™ื ื‘ื‘ื›ื™ื” ื•ืจื‘ื™ ืืœืขื–ืจ ื‘ืจื™ื” ื ืคื™ืœ ืชืœืช ื–ืžื ื™ืŸ ื•ืœื ื™ื›ื™ืœ ืœืžืคืชื— ืคื•ืžื™ื”, ืœื‘ืชืจ ืคืชื— ื•ืืžืจ ืื‘ื ืื‘ื, ืชืœืช ื”ื•ื•, ื—ื“ ืืชื—ื–ืจื•, ื”ืฉืชื ืชื ื•ื“ ื—ื™ื•ืชื ืฆืคืจืืŸ ื˜ืืกื™ืŸ ืžืฉืชืงืขืŸ ื‘ื ื•ืงื‘ืืŸ ื“ื™ืžื ืจื‘ื ื•ื—ื‘ืจื™ื™ื ื›ืœื”ื• ืฉืชื™ื™ืŸ ื“ืžื, ืงื ืจื‘ื™ ื—ื™ื™ื ืขืœ ืจื’ืœื•ื™ ื•ืืžืจ ืขื“ ื”ืฉืชื ื‘ื•ืฆื™ื ื ืงื“ื™ืฉื ืžืกืชื›ืœ (ืก"ื ืžืฉืชื“ืœ) ืขืœืŸ, ื”ืฉืชื ืœืื• ื”ื•ื ืขื“ืŸ ืืœื ืœืืฉืชื“ืœื ื‘ื™ืงืจื™ื”, ืงื ืจื‘ื™ ืืœืขื–ืจ ื•ืจ' ืื‘ื, ื ื˜ืœื• ืœื™ื” ื‘ื˜ื™ืงืจื ื“ืกื™ืงืœื ืžืืŸ ื—ืžื (ืก"ื ืขืจืขื•ืจื ื•ืขืจื‘ื•ื‘ื™ื) ืขืจื‘ื•ื‘ื™ื ื“ื—ื‘ืจื™ื™ื ื•ื›ืœ ื‘ื™ืชื ื”ื•ื” ืกืœื™ืง ืจื™ื—ื™ืŸ ืกืœื™ืงื• ื‘ื™ื” ื‘ืคื•ืจื™ื™ื” ื•ืœื ืืฉืชืžืฉ ื‘ื™ื” ืืœื ืจ' ืืœืขื–ืจ ื•ืจ' ืื‘ื, ืืชื• ื˜ืจื™ืงื™ืŸ ื•ืžืืจื™ ืชืจื™ืกื™ืŸ ื“ื›ืคืจ ื•ื˜ืจื“ื ื‘ื”ื• (ืก"ื ื“ืฆืคืจื™ ื•ื˜ืจื“ื™ื ื•ื”ื•ื•) ื‘ื ื™ ืžืจื•ื ื™ื ืฆื•ื•ื—ื™ืŸ ื‘ืงื˜ื™ืจื™ืŸ ื“ื—ืฉื™ื‘ื• ื“ืœื ื™ืชืงื‘ืจ ืชืžืŸ, ื‘ืชืจ ื“ื ืคืง ืคื•ืจื™ื™ื ื”ื•ื” ืกืœื™ืง ื‘ืื•ื™ืจื, ื•ืืฉื ื”ื•ื” ืœื”ื™ื˜ ืงืžื™ื” ืฉืžืขื• ืงืœื ืขื•ืœื• ื•ืืชื• ื•ืืชื›ื ืฉื• ืœื”ื™ืœื•ืœื ื“ืจื‘ื™ ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ (ื™ืฉืขื™ื” ื ื–) ื™ื‘ื ืฉืœื•ื ื™ื ื•ื—ื• ืขืœ ืžืฉื›ื‘ื•ืชื, ื›ื“ ืขืืœ ืœืžืขืจืชื ืฉืžืขื• ืงืœื ื‘ืžืขืจืชื ื–ื” ื”ืื™ืฉ ืžืจืขื™ืฉ ื”ืืจืฅ ืžืจื’ื™ื– ืžืžืœื›ื•ืช ื›ืžื” ืคื˜ืจื™ืŸ ื‘ืจืงื™ืขื ืžืฉืชื›ื›ื™ืŸ (ืก"ื ื•ืœื ืžืฉืชื›ื—ื™ืŸ) ื‘ื™ื•ืžื ื“ื™ืŸ ื‘ื’ื™ื ืš ื“ื ื ืจืฉื‘"ื™ ื“ืžืืจื™ื” ืžืฉืชื‘ื— ื‘ื™ื” ื‘ื›ืœ ื™ื•ืžื, ื–ื›ืื” ื—ื•ืœืงื™ื” ืœืขื™ืœื ื•ืชืชื ื›ืžื” ื’ื ื™ื–ื™ืŸ ืขืœืื™ืŸ ืžืกืชืžืจืŸ ืœื™ื” ืขืœื™ื” ืืชืžืจ (ื“ื ื™ืืœ ื™ื’) ื•ืืชื” ืœืš ืœืงืฅ ื•ืชื ื•ื— ื•ืชืขืžื•ื“ ืœื’ื•ืจืœืš ืœืงืฅ ื”ื™ืžื™ืŸ", ืขื›"ืœ.

ืคื™ืจื•ืฉ: ืจืฉื‘"ื™ ื”ื™ื” ื™ื•ืฉื‘ ื•ื“ื•ืจืฉ ื›ืœ ื”ื™ื•ื, ื•ื”ื•ื ื”ื‘ื™ื ืืช ื”ืคืกื•ืง (ืชื”ืœื™ื ืงืœื’, ื’) "ื›ื™ ืฉื ืฆื™ื•ื” ื”' ืืช ื”ื‘ืจื›ื” ื—ื™ื™ื ืขื“ ื”ืขื•ืœื", ื•ื›ืชื•ื‘ ืฉืจืฉื‘"ื™ ืœื ื”ืกืคื™ืง ืœื•ืžืจ ืืช ื›ืœ ื”ืคืกื•ืง ื‘ืฉืœืžื•ืชื• ืืœื ืืžืจ ืจืง "ื›ื™ ืฉื ืฆื™ื•ื” ื”' ืืช ื”ื‘ืจื›ื”" ื•ื”ืคืกื™ืง ื•ืœื ื”ืžืฉื™ืš , ื•ืจื‘ื™ ืื‘ื ื”ื™ื” ื›ืชื‘ื ื โ€“ ื”ื•ื ื”ื™ื” ื›ื•ืชื‘ ืืช ื›ืœ ืžื” ืฉืื•ืžืจ ืจืฉื‘"ื™, ื•ื‘ื–ืžื ื ืœื ื”ื™ื• ื”ืงืœื˜ื•ืช ืื• ื•ื™ื“ืื•, ื•ื›ืœ ืžื™ืœื” ืฉืฉืžืข ืžื™ื“ ื”ื™ื” ื›ื•ืชื‘.
ื•ืจื‘ื™ ืื‘ื ืœื ืฉืžืข ืืช ืกื™ื•ื ื”ืคืกื•ืง ืžืจืฉื‘"ื™ ื•ื”ืชืคืœื ืขืœ ื›ืš, ื•ืœื›ืŸ ื”ืจื™ื ืืช ืจืืฉื• ื•ื”ื ื” ื”ื•ื ืจื•ืื” ืื•ืจ ื’ื“ื•ืœ ื•ืžื™ื•ื—ื“, ื•ื›ื™ื•ืŸ ืฉืœื ื”ื™ื” ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ืกืชื›ืœ ืขืœ ืื•ืจ ื–ื”, ืขืฆื ืืช ืขื™ื ื™ื•. ื•ื”ื•ื ืฉื•ืžืข "ืื•ืจืš ื™ืžื™ื ื•ืฉื ื•ืช ื—ื™ื™ื ื•ืฉืœื•ื ื™ื•ืกื™ืคื• ืœืš" (ืžืฉืœื™ ื’, ื‘)
ื•ืคืชืื•ื ืฉื•ืžืขื™ื ืงื•ืœ ืื—ืจ "ื—ื™ื™ื ืฉืืœ ืžืžืš ื ืชืชื” ืœื• ืื•ืจืš ื™ืžื™ื ืขื•ืœื ื•ืขื“" (ืชื”ืœื™ื ื›ื, ื”).
ื›ืœ ืื•ืชื• ื”ื™ื•ื ื”ื™ืชื” ืืฉ ืžืœื”ื˜ืช ื‘ื‘ื™ืช, ื•ืฉื•ื ืื“ื ืœื ื”ื™ื” ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ืชืงืจื‘ ืœืื•ืชื• ืžืงื•ื.
ื ืคืœ ืจื‘ื™ ืื‘ื ื•ื‘ื›ื” ื•ืืžืจ, ืจืฉื‘"ื™ ืื™ืคื” ืืชื” ื ืžืฆื? ืจืื” ืื•ืชื• ืฉื•ื›ื‘ ืขืœ ื™ืžื™ื ื• ื•ืคื ื™ื• ืฉืœ ืจืฉื‘"ื™ ื”ื™ื• ืžืื™ืจื™ื. ื‘ื ืจ"ื ื ืฉืง ืืช ื™ื“ื• (ืžื”ื“ื™ืŸ ืื™ืŸ ืžื ืฉืงื™ืŸ ื™ื“ื™ ื”ืžืช, ืื‘ืœ ืจ' ืืœืขื–ืจ ืืžืจ ืฉืื‘ื™ื• ืœื ืžืช). ื‘ื ืจื‘ื™ ืื‘ื ื•ืœื™ื—ืš ืขืคืจ ืฉืœ ืจื’ืœื™ื•. ืืžืจ ืจ' ืืœืขื–ืจ: ืื‘ื, ืื‘ื, ืื‘ื, ื›ื™ ื—ืฉื‘ ืื•ืœื™ ื™ืชืขื•ืจืจ ืื‘ื™ื•. ืขืžื“ ืจื‘ื™ ื—ื™ื™ื ื•ืืžืจ, ืขื“ ื”ื™ื•ื ื”ื™ื” ืจืฉื‘"ื™ ืžื’ืŸ ืขืœื™ื ื•, ื›ืขืช ื”ื’ื™ืข ื”ื–ืžืŸ ืฉืื ื• ื ืขืฉื” ืืช ื”ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ืฉืœื•, ื•ื”ื ืœืงื—ื• ืขืฆื™ื ื•ืขืฉื• ืžื™ื˜ื” ืžืขืฅ ื•ื”ืฉื›ื™ื‘ื• ืืช ืจืฉื‘"ื™ ืขืœื™ื”. ื•ืคืชืื•ื ื”ื ื”ืจื’ื™ืฉื• ืจื™ื— ื ืคืœื. ื”ืชื—ื™ืœื• ืจ' ืื‘ื ื•ืจ' ืืœืขื–ืจ ืœื˜ืคืœ ื‘ืจืฉื‘"ื™, ื•ืคืชืื•ื ื‘ืื• ื›ืžื” ื’ื™ื‘ื•ืจื™ื ื‘ืขืœื™ ื ืฉืง ืžื›ืคืจ ืฆื™ืคื•ืจื™ ื•ื‘ืื• ื’ื ืื ืฉื™ ืžื™ืจื•ืŸ ืขื ื ืฉืง ื•ื”ืชื—ื™ืœื• ืœื”ืชืงื•ื˜ื˜ ื‘ื™ื ื™ื”ื, ืืœื• ืื•ืžืจื™ื ืจืฉื‘"ื™ ื™ืงื‘ืจ ืืฆืœื ื•, ื•ืืœื• ืื•ืžืจื™ื ืจืฉื‘"ื™ ื™ืงื‘ืจ ืืฆืœื ื•. ื•ื”ื ื” ื”ื ืจื•ืื™ื ืืช ืžื™ื˜ืชื• ืฉืœ ืจืฉื‘"ื™ ืžืจื—ืคืช ื‘ืื•ื™ืจ ื•ืืฉ ืžืกื‘ื™ื‘ ืœืžื™ื˜ื”, ื•ืคืชืื•ื ื”ื ืฉื•ืžืขื™ื ืงื•ืœ ืžื”ืฉืžื™ื ื”ืื•ืžืจ 'ืขื•ืœื• ื•ืืชื›ื ืฉื• ืœื”ื™ืœื•ืœื ื“ืจื‘ื™ ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ ื‘ืจ ื™ื•ื—ืื™ ื™ื‘ื ืฉืœื•ื ื™ื ื•ื—ื• ืขืœ ืžืฉื›ื‘ื•ืชื'.
ืœืื—ืจ ืฉื”ื›ื ื™ืกื•ื”ื• ืœืžืขืจื” ืฉืžืขื• ืงื•ืœ ื”ืื•ืžืจ 'ื–ื” ื”ืื™ืฉ ืžืจืขื™ืฉ ื”ืืจืฅ ืžืจื’ื™ื– ืžืžืœื›ื•ืช'. ื–ื” - ื”ื›ื•ื•ื•ื ื” ืœืจืฉื‘"ื™, ืฉื”ืจื™ ื”ื•ื ื”ืœืš ื•ื ืœื—ื ื›ื ื’ื“ ืžืžืœื›ื•ืช, ื”ืจื•ืžืื™ื ื•ื›ื•'.

ื•ื›ืขืช ืฉืจืฉื‘"ื™ ืื™ื ื ื• ื™ืฉ ืงื˜ืจื•ื’ื™ื, ื•ื”ื ืคื ื• ืœืจืฉื‘"ื™ ื•ืืžืจื• ืœื•: ืชืœืš ื•ืชืกืชื•ื ื›ืœ ื”ืžืงื˜ืจื’ื™ื ืฉืœื ื™ืงื˜ืจื’ื• ืขืœ ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ.
ื•ื›ืชื•ื‘ "ื“ืžืืจื™ื” ืžืฉืชื‘ื— ื‘ื™ื” ื‘ื›ืœ ื™ื•ืžื" (ื”ืงื‘"ื” ืžืฉืชื‘ื— ื‘ื• ื‘ื›ืœ ื™ื•ื). ื•ื–ื›ืื” ื—ื•ืœืงื™ื” ืœืขื™ืœื ื•ืชืชื. ื•ืขืœื™ื” ืืชืžืจ 'ื•ืืชื” ืœืš ืœืงืฅ ื’ื•ืจืœืš ื•ืชื ื•ื— ื•ืชืขืžื•ื“ ืœื’ื•ืจืœืš ืœืงืฅ ื”ื™ืžื™ืŸ" (ื•ื›ืŸ ืื ื—ื ื• ืžื‘ืงืฉื™ื ืžืžื ื• ืฉื™ื—ืชื•ื ื•ื™ืกืชื•ื ื›ืœ ื”ืžืงื˜ืจื’ื™ื ืขืœ ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ, ืชื•ืจืชื• ื•ืืจืฆื•).


ื•ื™ื“ืขืชื ื›ื™ ืื ื™ ื”' ื‘ืคืชื—ื™ ืืช ืงื‘ืจื•ืชื™ื›ื
ืžืกื•ืคืจ ื‘ื’ืžืจื ืขืœ ืคื•ืขืœื™ื• ืฉืœ ืจื‘ ื ื—ืžืŸ ืฉื”ื™ื• ื—ื•ืคืจื™ื ื‘ืื“ืžื” ื•ืฉืžืขื• ืฆืขืงื” ืžืชื•ืš ื”ืื“ืžื”, ื ื‘ื”ืœื• ืžืื•ื“ ื•ื”ืœื›ื• ืœืกืคืจ ืœื• ืืช ื”ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืœืจื‘ ื ื—ืžืŸ, ื”ืœืš ืจ"ื  ื•ืจืื” ืฉืงื‘ื•ืจ ืฉื ืื—ื“ ื”ืชื ืื™ื ื•ืขื™ื ื™ื• ืคืงื•ื—ื•ืช, ื•ื”ื•ื ื”ืชื—ื™ืœ ืœื“ื‘ืจ ืขืžื• ื•ืฉืืœ ืื•ืชื• ืœืฉืžื•, ื•ื”ืœื” ืืžืจ ืœื• ืฉืฉืžื• ืื—ืื™ ื‘ืจ ื™ืืฉื™ื”. ื"ืœ ืจ"ื : ื•ืœื ืืžืจ ืจื‘ ืžืจื™ ืขืชื™ื“ื™ืŸ ืฆื“ื™ืงื™ื ื“ื”ื•ื• ื›ืขืคืจื ? ื"ืœ ืจื‘ ืื—ืื™: ืžื™ื”ื• ืžืจื™ ืฉืื™ื ื™ ืžื›ื™ืจื•? ื"ืœ ืจ"ื : ื•ื”ืจื™ ื›ืชื•ื‘ "ื•ื™ืฉื•ื‘ ื”ืขืคืจ ืขืœ ื”ืืจืฅ ื›ืฉื”ื™ื”". ื"ืœ: ืžื™ ืฉืœืžื“ืš ืงื”ืœืช ืœื ืœืžื“ืš ืžืฉืœื™ ื“ื›ืชื™ื‘ (ืžืฉืœื™ ื™ื“) "ื•ืจืงื‘ ืขืฆืžื•ืช ืงื ืื”" โ€“ ื›ืœ ืžื™ ืฉื™ืฉ ืœื• ืงื ืื” ื‘ืœื™ื‘ื• ืขืฆืžื•ืชื™ื• ืžืจืงื™ื‘ื™ื, ื•ื›ืœ ืฉืื™ืŸ ืœื• ืงื ืื” ื‘ืœื™ื‘ื• ืื™ืŸ ืขืฆืžื•ืชื™ื• ืžืจืงื™ื‘ื™ืŸ. ื ื’ืข ื‘ื• ืจ"ื  ื•ืจืื” ืฉื™ืฉ ื‘ื• ืžืžืฉื•ืช. ื"ืœ ืจ"ื : ืื•ืœื™ ื™ื‘ื ืžืจ ืœื‘ื™ืชื™ ? ื"ืœ ื’ืœื™ืช ื“ืขืชืš ืฉืืคื™ืœื• ื‘ื ื‘ื™ืื™ื ืœื ืœืžื“ืช ื“ื›ืชื™ื‘ (ื™ื—ื–ืงืืœ ืœื–) "ื•ื™ื“ืขืชื ื›ื™ ืื ื™ ื”' ื‘ืคืชื—ื™ ืืช ืงื‘ืจื•ืชื™ื›ื", ื”ื™ื™ื ื• ืฉืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ืžืชื™ืŸ ืขื“ ื–ืžืŸ ื”ื’ืื•ืœื”. ื”ืจื™ ืฉื™ืฉ ืื ืฉื™ื ืฉื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืœื”ืชืขืœื•ืช ืœืžื“ืจื’ื” ืฉื‘ืžื™ืชืชื ืงืจื•ื™ื™ื ื—ื™ื™ื ื›ืคืฉื•ื˜ื• (ืขื™ื™ืŸ ืฉื‘ืช ืงื "ื‘ ืข"ื‘).

ื”ื™ื” ืคืขื ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ ืฉืื ื™ ื”ื›ืจืชื™ ืื•ืชื• ื•ื”ื•ื ืœื ื”ื™ื” ืื•ื›ืœ ื›ืฉืจ, ื•ืœื ืฉืžืจ ืฉื‘ืช ื•ื›ื•' ื•ื”ื•ื ื”ืœืš ื•ืงื ื” ื—ืœืงืช ืงื‘ืจ ืœื™ื“ ืžืงื•ื ืงื‘ื•ืจืชื ืฉืœ ืฆื“ื™ืงื™ื ื’ื“ื•ืœื™ื ื•ื—ืฉื•ื‘ื™ื. ืืžืจืชื™ ืœื• ืžื” ืืชื” ืขื•ืฉื” ?
ื•ื”ื•ื ืืžืจ ืœื™, ื›ืฉื™ื—ื™ื• ื›ืœ ื”ืฆื“ื™ืงื™ื, ื’ื ืื ื™ ืื—ื™ื”, ื›ื™ ืœื ื™ืฉืื™ืจื• ืื•ืชื™ ืคื” ืฉื”ืจื™ ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื ืชืชืจื—ื‘ ื•ื™ื‘ื ื” ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืงื“ืฉ ื•ื›ืฉื™ืงื™ืžื• ืื•ืชื™ ืžื™ื“ ืื ื™ ืื‘ืจื—. ืืžืจืชื™ ืœื•: ืœื ื™ืขื–ื•ืจ ืœืš ืฉื•ื ื“ื‘ืจ.

ื•ืื ื™ ืจื’ื™ืœ ืœืกืคืจ ืžืขืฉื” ืฉืื™ืจืข ืœืคื ื™ ื›ืžื” ืฉื ื™ื, ืžื•"ืจ ืื‘ื™ ื–ืฆื•ืง"ืœ ืงื‘ื•ืจ ื‘ื”ืจ ื”ื–ื™ืชื™ื ืกืžื•ืš ืœืงื‘ืจื• ืฉืœ ื”ืจืฉ"ืฉ ื•ืขืœ ื™ื“ ืžื”ืจ"ื™ ืืœื’ื–ื™ ื–ืฆ"ืœ, ื•ื”ื•ื ื ื”ื’ ืœื”ืชืคืœืœ ื‘ืกื™ื“ื•ืจ ื”ืจืฉ"ืฉ ื•ื›ืŸ ื—ื™ื‘ืจ ื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืขืœ ื”ืกืคืจ "ืขืฅ ื—ื™ื™ื" ื‘ืฉื 'ื›ืจื ืฉืœืžื”' (ืฉืืžืจื• ืื– ื‘ื“ื•ืจื• ืฉืœื ื‘ื ื›ื‘ื•ืฉื ื”ื–ื” ืขืœ 'ืขืฅ ื—ื™ื™ื'). ื•ืคืขื ืื—ืช ื‘ื ืื“ื ืื—ื“ ื•ืจืฆื” ืœืงื ื•ืช ืงื‘ืจ ืขืœ ื™ื“ ืžื•"ืจ ืื‘ื™ ื–ืฆื•ืง"ืœ. ื•ื›ืฉื‘ืืชื™ ืœืฉื ืื ื™ ืจื•ืื” ืืช ืื ืฉื™ ื”ื—ื‘ืจื” ืงื“ื™ืฉื ื“ื ื™ื ืขื ื”ืงื•ื ื” ืขืœ ืกื›ื•ื ื”ืžื›ื™ืจื”, ื•ืื ื™ ื™ื•ื“ืข ืฉืื™ืŸ ืฉื ืžืงื•ื ืœืงื‘ื•ืจ, ืืš ื”ื ืจืฆื• ืœื—ืคื•ืจ ื•ืœืขืฉื•ืช ืขื•ื“ ืžืงื•ื ืœืงื‘ื•ืจื”. ื•ืืžืจืชื™ ืœืขืฆืžื™, ืงื•ื ื” ื–ื” ืฉื‘ื ืžื—ื•"ืœ ืžื™ ื™ื•ื“ืข ืื ื”ื•ื ืฉื•ืžืจ ืฉื‘ืช ื•ืื•ื›ืœ ื›ืฉืจ, ื•ืื ืื ื™ ืื“ื‘ืจ ื”ื ื™ืฆืขืงื• ืขืœื™, ื•ืื ื™ ื”ื™ื™ืชื™ ืฆืขื™ืจ ืœื™ืžื™ื. ืขืœื™ืชื™ ืœื›ื‘ื™ืฉ ื”ืžื•ื‘ื™ืœ ืœื”ืจ ื”ื–ื™ืชื™ื ื•ืจืื™ืชื™ ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ ืขื ืจื›ื‘, ืืžืจืชื™ ืœื•: ืืชื” ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœืงื—ืช ืื•ืชื™ ื˜ืจืžืค' ืœื›ื™ื•ื•ืŸ ื”ืขื™ืจ? ื”ื•ื ื ืขื ื” ื‘ื—ื™ื•ื‘, ื•ื‘ืงืฉืชื™ ืžืžื ื• ืฉื™ืžืชื™ืŸ ืจื’ืข ืื—ื“ ื•ืื ื™ ืžื™ื“ ื—ื•ื–ืจ. ื—ื–ืจืชื™ ืœื›ื™ื•ื•ืŸ ื”ื—ื‘ืจื ืงื“ื™ืฉื ื•ืืžืจืชื™ "ืžืกื›ืŸ, ืžืกื›ืŸ ืžืกื›ืŸ ืžื™ ืฉื™ืงื‘ืจ ื›ืืŸ" ื•ืžื™ื“ ืขืœื™ืชื™ ื•ื‘ืจื—ืชื™ ืžืฉื. ื”ื ื•ื›ื—ื™ื ืฉืฉืžืขื• ืืช ื“ื‘ืจื™ ื—ืฉืฉื• ืžืื“, ื•ื”ืขืฉื™ืจ ืฉืจืฆื” ืœืงื ื•ืช ื’ื ื”ื—ืœ ืœื—ืฉื•ืฉ. ื”ืœื›ื• ื”ืงื•ื ื™ื ื•ืื ืฉื™ ื—"ืง ืœื”ืจื”"ื’ ื—ื›ื ื ืชืŸ ืกืืœื ื–ืฆ"ืœ, ื•ืกืคืจื• ืœื• ืืช ื”ืžืขืฉื” ืฉื‘ื ืื—ื“ ื•ืฆืขืง ืขืœื™ื”ื ื•ืชื™ืืจื• ืœื• ืื•ืชื™, ืืžืจ ืœื”ื ื—ื›ื ื ืชืŸ ื”ื™ื” ื–ื” ื”ืจื‘ ืžืจื“ื›ื™ ืืœื™ื”ื•. ื•ื”ื•ื ื”ืชืงืฉืจ ืืœื™ ื•ืฉืืœ ืื•ืชื™: ื”ื™ื™ืช ื”ื™ื•ื ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืงื‘ืจื•ืช? ืืžืจืชื™ ืœื• ื”ืŸ, ื”ืื ืฆืขืงืช ืฉื ื›ืš ื•ื›ืš? ืืžืจืชื™ ืœื• ื”ืŸ. ื•ื›ืฉืฉืืœ ืœืคืฉืจ ื”ืขื ื™ืŸ ืืžืจืชื™ ืœื• ื”ืื ืื•ืชื• ืงื•ื ื” ื™ื•ื“ืข ืžื” ื–ื” ืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื—ืฆื•ืช, ื•ืชืขื ื™ืช ืืจื‘ืขื™ื ื™ื•ื ืžืจ"ื— ืืœื•ืœ ืขื“ ื™ื•ื”"ื›, ืื• ื™ื•ื“ืข ืžื” ื–ื” ืงื‘ืœื” ?! ื•ื›ื™ ืื“ื ื›ื–ื” ื™ืงื‘ืจ ืœื™ื“ ืžื•"ืจ ืื‘ื™ ืฉื ื”ื’ ื‘ื›ืœ ื”ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื”ื "ืœ (ืื ื™ ืœื ื”ื›ืจืชื™ ืื•ืชื™ ื›ื™ ื”ื•ื ื ืคื˜ืจ ื‘ืขื•ื“ื™ ืฆืขื™ืจ, ืืš ืžืžื” ืฉืžืกืคืจื™ื ืขืœื™ื• ื”ืชื•ื•ื“ืขืชื™ ืœื’ื“ืœื•ืชื•), ื”ืจื™ ืื ื”ื•ื ื™ืงื‘ืจ ืœื™ื“ื• ื™ื‘ื•ืื• ืืœื™ื• ื‘ืฉืžื™ื ื‘ื˜ืขื ื•ืช.
ื™ืืžืจื• "ืืชื” ืงื ืœืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื—ืฆื•ืช"? ืืš ื”ื•ื ื™ืืžืจ, ืžื” ื–ื”? ื•ืžื™ื“ ื™ืงื‘ืœ ืขื•ื ืฉ. ื™ืฉืืœื• ืื•ืชื• "ืืชื” ืฆื ื‘ืืœื•ืœ" ื•ื”ื•ื ื™ืืžืจ ืžื“ื•ืข ืฆืจื™ื›ื™ื ืœืฆื•ื ื‘ืืœื•ืœ? ื•ืžื™ื“ ื™ืขื ื™ืฉื• ืื•ืชื• ื•ื›ื•'. ืื•ืชื• ืขืฉื™ืจ ืฉืจืฆื” ืœืงื ื•ืช ืืช ื—ืœืงืช ื”ืงื‘ืจ ื”ื™ื” ื‘ื‘ื™ืชื• ืฉืœ ื”ืจื‘ ื”ื "ืœ ื•ืืžืจ 'ื•ื›ื™ ื ืžื•ืช ื•ืœื ื ื’ืžื•ืจ', ื•ืื ื™ ืขื ื™ืชื™ ืœื• ื”ื•ื ื™ืžื•ืช ื•ืจืง ื™ืชื—ื™ืœื• ืœืขืฉื•ืช ืื™ืชื• ื—ืฉื‘ื•ืŸ. ื•ืื– ืืžืจ ื”ืจื”"ื’ ืจ' ื ืชืŸ ืกืœื ื–ืฆ"ืœ ืœืงื•ื ื”: ืฉืžืข ืœืขืฆืชื™ ื•ืงื ื” ืงื‘ืจ ื‘ืžืงื•ื ืื—ืจ.

ื”ืืฉื” ืฉืจืืชื” ืืช ืืœื™ื”ื• ื”ื ื‘ื™ื
ืœื™ื“ ืงื‘ืจื• ืฉืœ ื”ืจืฉ"ืฉ ืงื‘ื•ืจื” ืืฉืชื• ื•ื›ืŸ ื”ืืฉื” ื”ื–ืงื ื” ืฉืจืืชื” ืืช ืืœื™ื”ื• ื”ื ื‘ื™ื. ื™ื“ื•ืข ื”ืžืขืฉื” ืฉืœื™ืœื” ืื—ื“ ื›ืฉื”ืจืฉ"ืฉ ื™ืฉื‘ ื•ืœืžื“ ื ื›ื ืกื” ื”ืฉืžืฉื™ืช ื•ื”ื’ื™ืฉื” ืœืฉื•ืœื—ืŸ ืฉืชื™ ื›ื•ืกื•ืช ืงืคื”. ืืžืจ ืœื” ื”ืจืฉ"ืฉ: ืžื“ื•ืข ื”ื‘ืืช ืฉืชื™ ื›ื•ืกื•ืช ? ืืžืจื” ืœื•: ืื—ื“ ืœืš, ื•ื”ืฉื ื™ ืœื–ื” ืฉืœื•ืžื“ ืื™ืชืš. ื”ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืจืฉ"ืฉ ืฉื”ื™ื ื–ื›ืชื” ืœืจืื•ืช ืืช ืืœื™ื”ื• ื”ื ื‘ื™ื, ื•ืืžืจ ืœื”: ืื ืืช ืœื ืชื’ืœื™ ืืช ืžื” ืฉืจืื™ืช, ืื ื™ ืžื‘ื˜ื™ื— ืœืš ืขื•ืœื ื”ื‘ื. ืืžืจื” ืœื• ืื•ืœื™ ืืชื” ืชืฉื›ื— ืืช ื”ื‘ื˜ื—ืชืš, ื•ืื ื™ ืจื•ืฆื” ืฉืชื›ืชื•ื‘ ืœื™ ื–ืืช ื‘ืคืชืง. ื›ืชื‘ ืœื” ื”ืจืฉ"ืฉ ืฉื”ื•ื ืžื‘ื˜ื™ื— ืœื” ื—ืœืง ืœืขื•ื”"ื‘ ืื ืœื ืชื’ืœื”. ื•ื”ื™ื ืฆื™ื•ืชื” ืืช ื‘ื ื™ื” ืฉื™ืฉ ืคืชืง ืกื’ื•ืจ ืฉืื•ืชื• ื™ื ื™ื—ื• ื‘ื™ื“ ืฉืœื” ื›ืฉืชื’ื™ืข ืฉืขืชื” ืœื”ืคื˜ืจ ืžื”ืขื•ืœื. ื›ืฉื”ื™ื ื ืคื˜ืจื” ื‘ืื• ืœืฉืืช ืืช ื”ืžื™ื˜ื” ืืš ื”ืžื˜ื” ืœื ื–ื–ื” ืžืžืงื•ืžื”. ื ื–ื›ืจื• ื”ื‘ื ื™ื ื‘ื“ื‘ืจ ื”ืฆื•ืื” ื•ื—ื™ืคืฉื• ืืช ื”ืคืชืง ื•ืžืฆืื•ื”ื• ื•ื”ื ื™ื—ื•ื”ื• ื‘ื›ืฃ ื™ื“ื”, ื•ืจืง ืื– ื–ื–ื” ื”ืžื™ื˜ื” ืžืžืงื•ืžื”.

ืคืขื ืืžืจื• ืœื‘ืขืœ ื”ื‘ื"ื—: ืฉืžืขื ื• ืฉืืชื” ืœื•ืžื“ ืขื ืืœื™ื”ื• ื”ื ื‘ื™ื, ื”ืื ื–ื” ื ื›ื•ืŸ ?ืืš ื”ื•ื ื“ื—ื” ืืช ื“ื‘ืจื™ื”ื.
ื”ื™ื” ืจื‘ ืื—ื“ ืข"ื” ืฉืื•ืžืจื™ื ืขืœื™ื• ืฉื”ืืจื™ืš ื™ืžื™ื ืœืžืขืœื” ืžืžืื” ืฉื ื”, ื•ืื ื™ ื™ื•ื“ืข ืฉื”ืืจื™ืš ื™ืžื™ื ืœืžืขืœื” ืžืžืื” ื•ืขืฉืจ ืฉื ื” ื•ืฉืžื• ื”ื™ื” ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื—ื›ื ื™ื”ื•ืฉืข ืฉืจื‘ืื ื™ ื–ืฆ"ืœ, ื”ื™ืชื” ืœื• ื–ืจื™ื–ื•ืช ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ืช, ื•ื›ืฉื”ื•ื ื”ื™ื” ื‘ื ืœื‘ื™ืชื™ ืื ื™ ื”ื™ื™ืชื™ ืขื•ืœื” ืžื“ืจื’ื” ืžื“ืจื’ื”, ื•ื”ื•ื ื”ื™ื” ืขื•ืœื” ืืจื‘ืข ืžื“ืจื’ื•ืช ื‘ื‘ืช ืื—ืช.
ืคืขื ืื—ืช ืืžืจื• ืœื• ืœืš ื•ืชืจืื” ืืช ืืœื™ื”ื• ื”ื ื‘ื™ื ืืฆืœ ื‘ืขืœ ื”ื‘ื"ื—, ื•ื”ื•ื ืจืฅ ื•ืขืœื” ืืจื‘ืข ืืจื‘ืข ืžื“ืจื’ื•ืช, ื•ื›ืฉื”ื’ื™ืข ืžื•ืœ ื”ื“ืœืช ืฉืœ ื‘ืขืœ ื”ื‘ื"ื—, ื”ื™ื ื ืคืชื—ื” ื•ื‘ืขืœ ื”ื‘ื"ื— ื™ืฆื ื•ืืžืจ ืœื•: ื—ื›ื ื™ื”ื•ืฉืข ืžื” ืืชื” ืขื•ืฉื” ืคื” ? ืืžืจ ืœื• ื—ื›ื ื™ื”ื•ืฉืข, ืฉืžืขืชื™ ืฉืืœื™ื”ื• ื”ื ื‘ื™ื ืืฆืœืš ! ืืš ื‘ืขืœ ื”ื‘ื"ื— ื“ื—ื” ืื•ืชื• ื•ืืžืจ ืœื• ืฉื™ืœืš.

ืžื™ ืฉืื™ื ื• ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœืขืœื•ืช ืœืžื™ืจื•ืŸ
ื ื”ื’ื• ืฉืžื™ ืฉืœื ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ื’ื™ืข ืœืžื™ืจื•ืŸ ืœืฆื™ื•ื ื• ืฉืœ ื”ืชื ื ื”ืงื“ื•ืฉ ื”ืจืฉื‘"ื™ ื–ื™ืข"ื, ื™ืขืœื” ืœืงื‘ืจ ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ ื”ืฆื“ื™ืง, ื•ืฉื ืขื•ืฉื™ื ืืช ื”"ื—ืœืืง'ื”" ืœื™ืœื“. ื›ืžื• ื›ืŸ ื”ื™ื” ืžื ื”ื’ ืœืžื™ ืฉืœื ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœืœื›ืช ืœืฆื™ื•ื ื• ืฉืœ ื”ืชื ื ื”ืงื“ื•ืฉ ืจื‘ื™ ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ ื‘ืจ ื™ื•ื—ืื™ ื–ื™ืข"ื ื‘ืžื™ืจื•ืŸ, ืฉื™ืขืœื” ืœื‘ื™ืช ื”ื›ื ืกืช ืจื‘ืŸ ื™ื•ื—ื ืŸ ื‘ืŸ ื–ื›ืื™ ื•ืฉื ื™ืขืฉื” ื—ืœืืง'ื”. ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœืจืื•ืช ืขื“ ื”ื™ื•ื ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ื›ื ืกืช ืจื™ื‘"ื– ื‘ืจื•ื‘ืข, ืฉื™ืฉ ื—ืœื•ืŸ ืžืขืœ ื”ื”ื™ื›ืœ, ื•ืฉื ื”ื™ื” ืžื•ื ื— ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ืงื‘ื•ืข ืฉืžืŸ, ื•ื”ืชื’ืœื’ืœื• ืฉืžื•ืขื•ืช ืฉื–ื” ื™ื”ื™ื” ืฉืžืŸ ืœื›ืฉื™ื‘ื•ื ื”ืžืฉื™ื—, ื•ืคืขื ืื—ืช ืฉืืœื• ืืช ื”ื’ื‘ืื™ื ืขืœ ื›ืš, ื•ื”ื ืฆื—ืงื• ืขืœ ื”ืฉืžื•ืขื•ืช, ื•ืืžืจื• ืฉื–ื” ืฉืžืŸ ืœืขื™ืจื•ื‘, ื›ื™ ืžื ื”ื’ื ื”ื™ื” ืœืขืจื‘ ืขื ืฉืžืŸ ื•ืžืฆื•ืช. ื•ืื ื—ื ื• ื›ื™ื•ื ืขืฆื‘ื™ื ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ ืขืœ ืฉืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื”ืžืงื•ื ืฉื ืžื—ื•ืœืœืช ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ, ื›ื™ ืคืขื ืœื ื”ื™ื• ื ืฉื™ื ืžืชืงืจื‘ื•ืช ืœืžืงื•ื ื›ืœืœ, ื•ื’ื ืื ืฉื™ื ืฉื”ื™ื• ื ื›ื ืกื™ื ืœืฉื, ื”ื™ื• ืฉื•ืืœื™ื ืื•ืชื ื”ื’ื‘ืื™ื ืื ื˜ื‘ืœื•. ื›ื™ื•ื, ืœืฆืขืจื ื• ื”ืจื‘, ื ืคืจืฆื” ื—ื•ืžืช ื”ืงื“ื•ืฉื” ื‘ืžืงื•ื, ืขื“ ื›ื“ื™ ื›ืš ืฉืœืคืขืžื™ื ืขื•ืจื›ื™ื ืฉื ื—ืชื•ื ื” ืœืœื ื”ืคืจื“ื” ืžืœืื” ื•ืฆื ื•ืขื”, ื•ืฆืจื™ื›ื™ื ืจืืฉื™ ื”ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจ ื•ื”ืจื‘ื ื™ื ืœืชืงืŸ ืืช ื–ื”.

ื•ืืžืจืชื ื›ื” ืœื—ื™
ื‘ืกื™ื•ื ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืงืจื ืจื‘ื™ ืขื–ืจื ื‘ืจื ืข ื”ื™"ื• ืืช ื“ื‘ืจื™ ื”ืื“ืจื "ืืžืจ ืจื‘ื™ ืื‘ื ื•ื›ื•' ืขื“ ื”ืกื•ืฃ.
ื•ื›ืœ ื”ืงื”ืœ ืฉืจื• ืืช ื”ืคื™ื•ื˜ 'ื‘ืจ ื™ื•ื—ืื™' ืืฉืจ ื—ื™ื‘ืจื• ื”ืžืงื•ื‘ืœ ื”ืืœื•ืงื™ ืจื‘ื™ ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ ืœื‘ื™ื ื–ืฆ"ืœ, ื•ืฉืžื• ืจืžื•ื– ื‘ืจ"ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืคื™ื•ื˜, ื•ื”ื•ื ืžื™ื•ืกื“ ืขืœ ืขืฉืจ ืกืคื™ืจื•ืช. ื•ื›ืŸ ืฉืจื• ืืช ื”ืคื™ื•ื˜ 'ื•ืืžืจืชื ื›ื” ืœื—ื™' ืืฉืจ ื—ื‘ืจื• ื’ืื•ืŸ ืขื•ื–ื ื• ื•ืชืคืืจืชื ื• ื”ืจื”"ื’ ืžื•"ืจ ื”ืจื™"ื— ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ื–ื™ืข"ื (ื•ื›ืŸ ื›ืชื•ื‘ ื‘ืื“ืจื ืจื‘ื ื•ื–ื•ื˜ื ืฉื”ื•ืฆื™ื ืœืื•ืจ ื‘ืฉื ืช ืขืช"ืจ ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื”ืจืืฉื•ืŸ ืœืฆื™ื•ืŸ ืจ' ื™ืฆื—ืง ื ืกื™ื ื–ืฆ"ืœ, ื•ื–ื” ื”ื™ื” ื‘ืื•ืชื” ืฉื ื” ืฉื‘ืขืœ ื”ื‘ื"ื— ื‘ื ืœืืจืฅ ื•ื”ืชืคืœืœ ืขืœ ืงื‘ืจื• ืฉืœ ื‘ื ื™ื”ื• ื‘ืŸ ื™ื”ื•ื™ื“ืข, ื•ืื•ืžืจื™ื ืฉืžืฉื ืฉืืฃ ืจื•ื— ื•ื’ื‘ื•ืจื” ืจื•ื—ื ื™ืช ืœื—ื‘ืจ ืืช ื›ืœ ืกืคืจื™ื•, ื•ืข"ื› ืงืจื ืืช ืกืคืจื™ื• ืขืœ ื”ืคืกื•ืง ื”ืžืฉื‘ื— ืืช ื‘ื ื™ื”ื• ื‘ืŸ ื™ื”ื•ื™ื“ืข).

ื•ื™ื”"ืจ ืฉื™ืชืงื™ื™ื ื‘ื ื• ืžื” ืฉื›ืชื‘ "ืงื•ืœื• ื–ื™ืžืจ ืขืจื™ืฆื™ื, ื•ื”ื›ืจื™ืช ืืช ื”ืงื•ืฆื™ื, ื•ื”ืฆื™ืœ ื”ืœื—ื•ืฆื™ื". ื•ืื ื—ื ื• ืจื’ื™ืœื™ื ืœื•ืžืจ ืขืœ ืงื‘ืจ ืจืฉื‘"ื™ ืงื•ืœื• ื™ื–ืžืจ ืขืจื™ืฆื™ื, ื•ื™ื›ืจื™ืช ืืช ื”ืงื•ืฆื™ื, ื•ื™ืฆื™ืœ ื”ืœื—ื•ืฆื™ื, ื‘ื‘"ื.
undefined

ื”ื’ืื•ืŸ ื”ืจื‘ ืžืจื“ื›ื™ ืืœื™ื”ื• ื–ืฆ"ืœ

ื”ืจืืฉืœ"ืฆ ื”ืจื‘ ื”ืจืืฉื™ ืœื™ืฉืจืืœ ืœืฉืขื‘ืจ. ืœืฉื™ื—ื•ืช ืื•ื“ื•ืช ื”ืจื‘ ืœื—ืฅ ื›ืืŸ.
ื‘ื”ืจ
ื‘ื”ืจ
ืกืจื˜ื•ื ื™ื ืงืฆืจื™ื ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืคื•ืคื•ืœืจื™ื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืคื•ืคื•ืœืจื™ื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื—ื“ืฉื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื—ื“ืฉื™ื

ืจื‘ื ื™ื ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ

ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื‘ืืชืจ ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”
ื ื™ื•ื•ื˜ ืžื”ื™ืจ
  • ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื
     ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ืงื™ื ืœื‘ื ื•ืŸ
     ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ืงื™ื ืœื‘ื ื•ืŸ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืžื•ืืœ ืืœื™ื”ื•
     ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืžื•ืืœ ืืœื™ื”ื•
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืขืงื‘ ืฉืคื™ืจื
     ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืขืงื‘ ืฉืคื™ืจื
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืขื•ื–ื™ ืงืœื›ื”ื™ื™ื ื–ืฆ"ืœ
     ื”ืจื‘ ืขื•ื–ื™ ืงืœื›ื”ื™ื™ื ื–ืฆ"ืœ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืฉ. ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื•ื™ื™ืฆืŸ
     ื”ืจื‘ ืฉ. ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื•ื™ื™ืฆืŸ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื‘ื ื™ ืืœื•ืŸ
     ื”ืจื‘ ื‘ื ื™ ืืœื•ืŸ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ืื‘ื™ื”ื•ื ืฉื•ื•ืจืฅ
     ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ืื‘ื™ื”ื•ื ืฉื•ื•ืจืฅ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื”ืœืœ ื’ืคืŸ
     ื”ืจื‘ ื”ืœืœ ื’ืคืŸ
  • ื”ื’ืื•ืŸ ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืœืžื” ื’ื•ืจืŸ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
     ื”ื’ืื•ืŸ ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืœืžื” ื’ื•ืจืŸ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
  • undefined
    30 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ - ื”ืจื‘ ื–ืœืžืŸ ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื

    ื™ืกื•ื“ ื•ืขื™ืงืจ ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื”ืจื•ื—ื ื™ืช

    ื“ืจืš ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื’' ืคืกืงื” ื”-ื•

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžื‘ืืจ ื›ื™ ื™ืกื•ื“ ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื”ืจื•ื—ื ื™ืช ืžื•ืฉืชืช ืขืœ ืืžื•ื ื” ื•ื”ื›ืจืช ื”ืขืจืš ื”ื™ื—ืกื™ ื•ื”ืชืœื•ืช ื”ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื•ื”ืื“ื ื‘ื‘ื•ืจืื•. ื‘ื ื•ืกืฃ, ื”ืจื‘ ืžืกื‘ื™ืจ ื›ื™ืฆื“ ืžื•ื“ืขื•ืช ืขืžื•ืงื” ื–ื• ืžื•ื‘ื™ืœื” ืœืชื”ืœื™ืš ืžืชืžื™ื“ ืฉืœ ื”ืชืขืœื•ืช ื•ื“ื‘ื™ืงื•ืช ื‘ืื•ืจ ื”ืืœื•ืงื™, ืฉืฉื™ืื• ื•ื”ืฉืœืžืชื• ื‘ืื™ื ืœื™ื“ื™ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ ื‘ื”ืคื™ื›ืช ื”ืจืข ืœื˜ื•ื‘ ื•ื”ื—ื•ืฉืš ืœืื•ืจ.

    ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื | ื‘' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
  • undefined
    33 ื“ืง'
    ืžืืžืจ ืฉืœื™ืฉื™

    ื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช ื”ื”ื™ื’ื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ื›ื™ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ื•ืจื™ื

    ืžืืžืจ ืฉืœื™ืฉื™ ื”ืžืฉืš ืกื™ื›ื•ื ืคืกืงื” ื–'

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื‘ื•ื—ืŸ ืืช ื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช ื”ื”ื™ื’ื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืงื™ื•ื ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืฉื ื“ืžื•ืช ืฉื›ืœืชื ื™ื•ืช, ื›ืžื• ื›ื™ื‘ื•ื“ ืื‘ ื•ืื ื•ื‘ืจื™ืช ืžื™ืœื”, ืชื•ืš ื”ื“ื’ืฉื” ืฉื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ื ืžืงื™ื™ืžื™ื ืื•ืชืŸ ื›ื’ื–ื™ืจื” ืืœื•ืงื™ืช ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ืช ืฉืžืขื‘ืจ ืœื˜ื‘ืข ื”ืื ื•ืฉื™. ื“ืจืš ืขื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืกื•ื’ื™ื•ืช ืžื”ื’ืžืจื, ืคืกื™ืงื•ืช ื”ืจืžื‘"ื ื•ื”ืกื‘ืจื™ ืกืคืจ ื”ื›ื•ื–ืจื™, ืžื•ื“ื’ืฉืช ื”ืžืกื™ืจื•ืช ื•ื”ืฉืžื—ื” ื”ืขืœ-ื˜ื‘ืขื™ืช ื”ื ื“ืจืฉื•ืช ื‘ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืืœื•.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ืื‘ื™ื”ื•ื ืฉื•ื•ืจืฅ | ื›"ื’ ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื•
  • undefined
    33 ื“ืง'
    ื™ืกื•ื“ื•ืช ื”ืฉ"ืก

    ื™ืกื•ื“ื•ืช ื“ื™ื ื™ ื”ืงื“ืฉื•ืช

    ื“ื™ื ื™ ื”ื”ืงื“ืฉื•ืช ืื™ื ื ืงืฉื•ืจื™ื ืจืง ืœืกื“ืจ ืงื“ืฉื™ื, ืืœื ื’ื ืœื ื“ืจื™ื ื•ืœื“ื™ื ื™ ืžืžื•ื ื•ืช. ื‘ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืžื•ื‘ืื•ืช ื”ื—ืœื•ืงื•ืช ื”ื‘ืกื™ืกื™ื•ืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื“ืžื™ื ืœืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื”ื’ื•ืฃ, ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ืคื” ื•ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื›ืœื™, ืงื ื™ื™ืŸ ื”ื’ื•ืฃ ื•ืงื ื™ื™ืŸ ืคื™ืจื•ืช, ื”ื—ืœื•ืงื•ืช ื”ืžืงื‘ื™ืœื•ืช ื•ื”ื™ื—ืก ื‘ื™ื ื™ื”ืŸ.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื“ื•ื“ ื ื™ืกื™ื ื–ืื’ื | ื‘' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
  • undefined
    30 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” - ื”ืจื‘ ื”ืจืืœ ื›ื”ืŸ

    ื”ื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ื‘ื™ืŸ ืชืฉื•ื‘ืช ื”ื™ื—ื™ื“ ืœืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื”ืขื•ืœื

    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ืคืจืง ื”, ืคืกืงื” ื–-ื—

    ื™ืฉื ื” ื“ื•- ืกื˜ืจื™ื•ืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ื“ื—ืฃ ืฉืœ ื”ืขื•ืœื ืœืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ื•ื”ืชืงื“ืžื•ืช ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ืชืฉื•ื‘ืช ื”ืื“ื ื•ืจืฆื•ื ื• ืœื”ื™ื˜ื™ื‘: ื”ืŸ ืžืขื•ืจืจื•ืช ื–ื• ืืช ื–ื• ื‘ื”ื“ื“ื™ื•ืช.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื”ืจืืœ ื›ื”ืŸ | ื‘' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
  • undefined
    23 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื•ืชื—ื™ื™ืชื•

    ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ืœื”ื“ืจื›ื” ื”ืืœื•ื”ื™ืช

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืขื•ืกืง ื‘ืžื’ื‘ืœื•ืชื™ื• ืฉืœ "ื”ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”ื˜ื•ื‘" ื›ืฉื”ื•ื ืžื ื•ืชืง ืžื”ื“ืจื›ื” ืžืขืฉื™ืช, ื•ืžื‘ืงืจ ืืช ื”ื ืฆืจื•ืช ืฉื‘ื—ืจื” ืœื”ื™ืฉืขืŸ ืขืœื™ื• ื‘ืœื‘ื“ ืชื•ืš ื ื˜ื™ืฉืช ื—ื•ืงื™ ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื•ื”ืžืฆื•ื•ืช. ืœืขื•ืžืช ื–ืืช, ืžื•ื“ื’ืฉ ื›ื™ ืชืคืงื™ื“ื” ืฉืœ ื›ื ืกืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื”ื•ื ืœื—ื‘ืจ ืืช ื”ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ื”ืคื ื™ืžื™ ืืœ ื”ื”ื“ืจื›ื” ื•ื”ื—ื•ืงื™ื•ืช ื”ืืœื•ื”ื™ืช, ื•ื‘ื›ืš ืœืกืœื•ืœ ืืช ื”ื“ืจืš ืœืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื•ืœื”ืืจืช ืื•ืžื•ืช ื”ืขื•ืœื ื›ื•ืœืŸ.

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžืฉื” ื’ื ืฅ | ื’' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
  • undefined
    34 ื“ืง'
    ื—ืงืช

    ืกื•ื“ ืคืจื” ืื“ื•ืžื” ื•ืฉื™ืจืช ื”ื‘ืืจ

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžืกื‘ื™ืจ ื›ื™ ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืคืจื” ืื“ื•ืžื” ืžืกืžืœืช ืงื‘ืœืช ืขื•ืœ ืžืœื›ื•ืช ืฉืžื™ื™ื ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ืช, ื•ืžื“ื’ื™ืฉ ืืช ื™ื™ื—ื•ื“ื™ื•ืชืŸ ืฉืœ ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ื”ื˜ื•ืžืื” ื•ื”ื˜ื”ืจื” ื”ืฉื™ื™ื›ื•ืช ืœืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื‘ืœื‘ื“ ื‘ื–ื›ื•ืช ืงื“ื•ืฉืชื• ื•ืงื‘ืœืช ื”ืชื•ืจื”. ื‘ื ื•ืกืฃ, ื”ืจื‘ ืžืชืืจ ื›ื™ืฆื“ ื”ืชื‘ื˜ืœื•ืช ืจืืฉื•ื ื™ืช ื–ื• ืžื•ื‘ื™ืœื” ื‘ืกื•ืคื• ืฉืœ ืชื”ืœื™ืš ืœื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืคื ื™ืžื™, ื˜ื‘ืขื™ ื•ืฉืžื— ืืœ ื”ืชื•ืจื”, ื”ืžืฉืชืงืฃ ื‘"ืฉื™ืจืช ื”ื‘ืืจ" ื•ืžื‘ื™ื ื‘ืกื•ืคื• ืœืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื•ืœื ื™ืฆื—ื•ืŸ ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ ืขืœ ื”ืžื•ื•ืช ื•ืขืœ ื™ืฆืจ ื”ืจืข.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ื‘ืŸ ืฉื•ืฉืŸ | ื’' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
  • undefined
    39 ื“ืง'
    ืžืืžืจื™ ื”ืจืื™"ื” - ื”ืจื‘ ืฉ.ื™ ื•ื™ื™ืฆืŸ

    ืžืœื—ืžืช ืขื•ืœื ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื•ื”ื—ื•ืœ ื•ืฉื ื”ื•ื•ื™ื”

    ืžืืžืจื™ ื”ืจืื™"ื” - ืžืืžืจ "ื ืื“ืจ ื‘ืงื•ื“ืฉ" ืกืขื™ืฃ ื“'

    ื”ืจื‘ ื–ืฆ"ืœ ืžืžืฉื™ืš ืืช ื”ืคื™ืกืงืื•ืช ื”ืงื•ื“ืžื•ืช ื•ืื—ืจื™ ืฉื”ื•ื ืžื“ื’ื™ืฉ ืืช ื”ืชืคื™ืกื•ืช ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื•ื”ื—ื•ืœ ื”ื•ื ืื•ืžืจ ืฉื™ืฉ ืืช ืฉื ื”ื•ื•ื™ื” ืฉื”ื•ื ื”ืฉื•ืจืฉ ืฉืœ ืฉื ื™ ืžืœื—ืžื•ืช ื”ืœืœื•.

    ื”ืจื‘ ืฉ. ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื•ื™ื™ืฆืŸ | ืœ' ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื•
  • undefined
    1:00
    ืžืกื›ืช ื ื“ืจื™ื

    ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืœืื• ืœื™ื”ื ื•ืช ื ืชื ื•

    ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื›ืœืœื™

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื‘ื•ื—ืŸ ืืช ืฉื™ื˜ืชื• ื”ื™ื™ื—ื•ื“ื™ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืจืฉื‘"ื ื‘ืกื•ื’ื™ื™ืช "ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืœืื• ืœื™ื”ื ื•ืช ื ื™ืชื ื•" ื•ื”ื—ืœืชื” ืขืœ ื ื“ืจื™ ื”ื ืื” ื‘ื™ืŸ ื‘ื ื™ ื–ื•ื’, ืชื•ืš ื”ืฉื•ื•ืืชื” ืœื’ื™ืฉืชื• ืฉืœ ื”ืจ"ืŸ. ื“ืจืš ืงื•ืฉื™ื•ืชื™ื”ื ืฉืœ ื”"ืฉืขืจ ื”ืžืœืš" ื•ื”"ืื‘ื ื™ ืžื™ืœื•ืื™ื", ื”ื“ื™ื•ืŸ ืžืขืžื™ืง ื‘ืžืงืจื™ื ืฉืœ ื™ื™ื‘ื•ื, ืฆื™ืฆื™ืช ื•ืื•ื ืก ื ืขืจื”, ื•ืžื‘ืจืจ ืืช ื’ื“ืจื™ ื”ื›ืœืœ "ืขืฉื” ื“ื•ื—ื” ืœื ืชืขืฉื”" ื›ืืฉืจ ื”ืื“ื ืื™ื ื• ืžืขื•ื ื™ื™ืŸ ืื• ืื™ื ื• ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœืงื™ื™ื ืืช ื”ืžืฆื•ื•ื”.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ื›ืฅ | ื' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
  • undefined
    ืฉื•"ืช "ื‘ืžืจืื” ื”ื‘ื–ืง"

    ื—ื™ืฉื•ื‘ ื–ืžื ื™ ื”ืฉืงื™ืขื” ื•ืฆืืช-ื”ื›ื•ื›ื‘ื™ื ืœืฆื•ืจืš ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ืฉื‘ืช

    ืžืชื•ืš ื”ืขืœื•ืŸ ื—ืžื“ืช ื™ืžื™ื | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
  • undefined
    42 ื“ืง'
    ื—ืงืช

    ืคืจืฉืช ื—ื•ืงืช โ€“ ืคื™ืชื•ืœื™ื ืืœื•ืงื™ื™ื

    ืžื” ืจืื” ื”ืงื‘"ื” ืœืชืช ืœื ื• ืืช ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืคืจื” ืื“ื•ืžื” ื”ื‘ืœืชื™ ืžื•ื‘ื ืช? ืžื” ื”ืงืฉืจ ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ื—ื•ืงื” ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ื›ืคืจื”? ื•ืื™ืš ื–ื” ืงืฉื•ืจ ืœืขื’ืœ?

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื—ื™ ื–ืื’ื | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
  • undefined
    5 ื“ืง'
    ื—ืงืช

    ื—ื•ืงืช - ืžื” ืขืœื™ื ื• ืœืœืžื•ื“ ืžื ื—ืฉ ื”ื ื—ื•ืฉืช ืœื—ื™ื™ื ื•

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžืื™ืจ ื’ื•ืœื“ื•ื™ื›ื˜ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
  • undefined
    ื—ื•ื“ืฉื™ ื”ืฉื ื”

    ืœื•ื— ื“ื™ื ื™ื ื•ืžื ื”ื’ื™ื ืœื—ื•ื“ืฉ ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•

    ืจื‘ื ื™ื ืฉื•ื ื™ื | ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื•
  • undefined
    47 ื“ืง'
    ื ื“ืจื™ื

    ืžื™ ืžืชื—ื™ื™ื‘ ื‘"ื‘ืœ ื™ื—ืœ" ื”ื ื•ื“ืจ ืื• ื”ืžื•ื“ืจ ?

    ื ื“ืจื™ื ื“ืฃ ื˜"ื•.

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืžื ืชื— ืืช ืžื—ืœื•ืงืช ื”ืจืžื‘"ื ื•ื”ืจ"ืŸ (ื‘ืžืกื›ืช ื ื“ืจื™ื ื“ืฃ ื˜"ื•) ื‘ืฉืืœื” ืขืœ ืžื™ ื—ืœ ืื™ืกื•ืจ "ื‘ืœ ื™ื—ืœ" ื›ืืฉืจ ืื“ื ืžื“ื™ืจ ืืช ืืฉืชื• ื•ื”ื™ื ื‘ื›ืœ ื–ืืช ื ื”ื ื™ืช ืžื ื›ืกื™ื•. ื“ืจืš ื‘ื™ืจื•ืจ ืงื•ืฉื™ื•ืช ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื™ื ื•ืชื™ืจื•ืฆื™ ื”ืื—ืจื•ื ื™ื (ื›ื“ื•ื’ืžืช ื”ืกื˜ื™ื™ืคืœืจ), ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืžืขืžื™ืง ื‘ื’ื“ืจื™ ืžื”ื•ืช ืื™ืกื•ืจ ื”ื ื“ืจ ื•ื‘ื•ื—ืŸ ื”ืื ืžื“ื•ื‘ืจ ื‘ื—ื•ื‘ื” ื”ืžื•ื˜ืœืช ืขืœ ื”ื ื”ื ื” ืขืฆืžื•, ืื• ื‘ื—ื•ื‘ื” ื’ื‘ืจืื™ืช ื”ืžื•ื˜ืœืช ืขืœ ื”ื ื•ื“ืจ ืœืฉืžื•ืจ ืฉื“ื‘ืจื• ืœื ื™ืชื—ืœืœ.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื ื•ืŸ ื’ืจื•ืกื‘ืจื’ | ื›"ื– ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื•
  • undefined
    42 ื“ืง'
    ืงืจื—

    ืงื•ืจื— - ืžื—ืœื•ืงืช, ืงื“ื•ืฉื” ื•ื”ื™ืจืจื›ื™ื”

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžื“ื‘ืจ ืขืœ ืฉื•ืจืฉ ื”ืžื—ืœื•ืงืช ื‘ืคืจืฉืช ืงื•ืจื—, ื•ืžืกื‘ื™ืจ ื›ื™ ื“ืจื™ืฉืชื• ืœืฉื•ื•ื™ื•ืŸ ืจื•ื—ื ื™ ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ ื ื‘ืขื” ืžื”ื‘ื ื” ืฉื’ื•ื™ื” ืฉืœ ื”ื”ื™ืจืจื›ื™ื” ื”ืืœื•ืงื™ืช ื•ืชืคืงื™ื“ื ื”ื™ื™ื—ื•ื“ื™ ืฉืœ ื”ื›ื•ื”ื ื™ื. ื“ืจืš ื‘ื—ื™ื ืช ื’ื™ืฉื•ืช ืฉื•ื ื•ืช ืœืงื“ื•ืฉื” ื•ืœืžืฆื•ื•ืช, ืžื•ื“ื’ืฉ ื›ื™ ื‘ื ื™ื™ืŸ ืจื•ื—ื ื™ ืฉืœื ื“ื•ืจืฉ ื”ื›ืจื” ื‘ื”ื‘ื“ืœื™ ื”ืžื“ืจื’ื•ืช ื‘ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื•ื”ืชื—ื‘ืจื•ืช ื ื›ื•ื ื” ืœืžืขืจื›ืช ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ืขืœ ืคื™ ื”ื”ื“ืจื›ื” ื”ืืœื•ืงื™ืช.

    ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ื”ื• ื‘ืจื™ืŸ | ื›"ื— ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื•
  • undefined
    37 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื•ืชื—ื™ื™ืชื•

    ื”ืงืจื™ืื” ืœื”ื•ืคืขืช ืจื•ื—ื•ืช ื”ืื•ืžื”

    ืคืกืงื” ืœ' - ืœ"ื

    ื”ืื•ืžื” ืฆืจื™ื›ื” ืœื”ื•ืคื™ืข ื‘ืฉืœืžื•ืช ื‘ื›ืœ ื›ื•ื—ื•ืชื™ื” | ื”ืฉืžื™ืจื” ืขืœ ื”ื™ื”ื“ื•ืช | ืฉื™ืžื•ืฉ ื‘ื›ืœ ื”ื›ื•ื—ื•ืช ื‘ืฉืื™ืคื” ืœืงื•ื“ืฉ | ื“ืžื•ืชื• ืฉืœ ืžืจืŸ ื”ืจื‘ ื–ืฆ"ืœ | ื”ื™ื”ื“ื•ืช ื”ื™ื ื“ืช ืœืื•ืžื™ืช ื‘ื ื™ื’ื•ื“ ืฉืœืืจ ื”ื“ืชื•ืช |ืื™ืŸ ืืคืฉืจื•ืช ืœื”ืคืจื™ื“ ื‘ื™ืŸ ื“ืช ืœืœืื•ื.

    ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื | ืœ' ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื•
  • undefined
    51 ื“ืง'
    ื™ืกื•ื“ื•ืช ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื•ื”ืืžื•ื ื”

    ืฉื ื™ ืžื”ืœื›ื™ ื”ื’ืžื•ืœ ื‘ืชื—ื™ืœืช ื”ืžืชื™ื ื•ื”ืขื•ื”''ื‘

    ื”ืจื—ื‘ื ื• ืœื‘ืืจ ืืช ื“ืขื•ืช ื”ืจืžื‘''ื ื•ื”ืจืžื‘''ืŸ ื‘ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ื”ืฉืืจื•ืช ื”ื ืคืฉ, ืชื—ื™ื™ืช ื”ืžืชื™ื ื•ื”ืขื•ื”''ื‘. ื”ืจืื™ื ื• ืฉืœืฉื ื™ื”ื ืฉื ื™ ืžื”ืœื›ื™ื ืฉืœืžื™ื ื•ื™ืกื•ื“ื™ื™ื ื‘ื›ืœืœ ืžื”ืœืš ื”ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื•ื”ื’ืžื•ืœ, ื•ื“ื ื• ื‘ื—ืฉื™ื‘ื•ืช ื”ื›ืจืช ื”ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื•ื‘ื”ืฉืœื›ื•ืชื™ื”ื.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื‘ืŸ ืฆื™ื•ืŸ ืื•ืจื™ืืœ | ื›"ื˜ ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค''ื•
  • undefined
    1:02
    ืชื•ืจื” ื•ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจ

    ืืœ ืชืขืฉ ืขืฆืžืš ื›ืขืจื›ื™ ื”ื“ื™ื™ื ื™ื

    ืฆื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืžืฉืคื˜ ืชืคื“ื” - ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ืฉื•ืคื˜ื™ื ื‘ื–ืžืŸ ื”ื–ื”

    ืžืฉื ื” ืื‘ื•ืช | ืขื™ื•ื•ืช ื”ื“ื™ืŸ | ืžืชืขื‘ืจ ืขืœ ืจื™ื‘ ืœื• ืœื | ืžื˜ื” ืžืฉืคื˜ | ื”ืฉื‘ืช ืื‘ื™ื“ื” | ืžืฆื™ืœ ืขืฉื•ืง ืžื™ื“ ืขืฉืงื• | ืคืชื— ืคื™ืš ืœืื™ืœื

    ืจื‘ื ื™ื ืฉื•ื ื™ื | ืœ' ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื•
  • undefined
    38 ื“ืง'
    ืžืœื›ื™ื - ื”ืจื‘ ืขื™ื“ื• ื™ืขืงื•ื‘ื™

    ืกื™ื•ื ื”ืกืคืจื™ื ืžืœื›ื™ื ื•ื“ื‘ืจื™ ื”ื™ืžื™ื

    ืžืœื›ื™ื ื‘' ืคืจืง ื›"ื” ืคืกื•ืงื™ื ื›"ื‘ - ืœ'

    ืœืžื” ืกืคืจ ืžืœื›ื™ื ืžืกืชื™ื™ื ื‘ืกื™ืคื•ืจ ืคืจื˜ื™ ืฉืœ ื™ื”ื•ื™ื›ื™ืŸ? ื•ืžื”ื• ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ืกื™ืคื•ืจื• ืฉืœ ื’ื“ืœื™ื” ื‘ืŸ ืื—ื™ืงื? ืกืคืจ ื“ื‘ืจื™ ื”ื™ืžื™ื ืœื ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ืกื™ืคื•ืจื™ื ืืœื•, ื•ื”ื•ื ืžืกืชื™ื™ื ื‘ื”ืฆื”ืจืช ื›ื•ืจืฉ ืœื‘ื ื™ื™ืŸ ื”ืžืงื“ืฉ - ื“ื‘ืจ ืฉื”ืจื‘ื” ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžืืคื™ื™ืŸ ืกื™ื•ื ืชืงื•ืคื” ืฉืœ ื—ื•ืจื‘ืŸ ื”ื‘ื™ืช. ืื ื›ืŸ - ืžื”ื• ื”ืžื‘ื˜ ื‘ื• ืžืชืžืงื“ ืกืคืจ ืžืœื›ื™ื? ื•ืžื”ื• ื”ืžื‘ื˜ ืฉืœ ืกืคืจ ื“ื‘ืจื™ ื”ื™ืžื™ื?

    ื”ืจื‘ ืขื™ื“ื• ื™ืขืงื•ื‘ื™ | ืœ' ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื•
  • undefined
    42 ื“ืง'
    ืœื ืชื™ื‘ื•ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ

    ืชื•ืจื” ืฉื‘ืขืœ ืคื” ื•ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื

    ืœื ืชื™ื‘ื•ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื' , ืœ"ื— - ืœ"ื˜

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืขื•ืกืง ื‘ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื•ื‘ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ื” ื”ื™ื™ื—ื•ื“ื™ ื‘ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื, ื”ืขื™ืจ ื”ืžื’ืœืžืช ืืช ืžื”ื•ืชื” ืฉืœ ื”ืืจืฅ ื•ืงื“ื•ืฉืชื”. ื”ืฉื’ืช ื ื—ืžื” ื™ื™ื—ื•ื“ื™ืช ื–ื• ืžื•ืฉื’ืช ื“ืจืš ื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืขืžื•ืง ืœืชื•ืจื”, ืืฉืจ ืžืฉืคื™ืข ืขืœ ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื•ืขืœ ื”ืืจืฅ ื›ื•ืœื”.

    ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื | ื›"ื– ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื•
  • undefined
    30 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” - ื”ืจื‘ ื”ืจืืœ ื›ื”ืŸ

    ืคืœื ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื”, ืชืฉื•ื‘ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื•ื”ืขื•ืœื

    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ืคืจืง ื”, ืคืกืงื” ื–-ื—

    ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ื”ื™ื ืคืœื. ืชืฉื•ื‘ืช ื”ืขื•ืœื ื›ื•ืœื• ืชืชื’ืœื” ืข"ื™ ืชืฉื•ื‘ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ- ื”ืœื‘ ื‘ืื•ืžื•ืช- ืฉื”ื™ื ื”ืชื—ื™ื” ื”ืจื•ื—ื ื™ืช, ื•ื›ืฉื™ืชื’ืœื” ืคืœื ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ื‘ืขื•ืœื ื”ื•ื ื™ื”ื™ื” ืžืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžื”ื›ืœ.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื”ืจืืœ ื›ื”ืŸ | ื›"ื“ ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื•
ืขื•ื“ ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื
ืื–ื•ืจ ืื™ืฉื™

ืžืชื—ื‘ืจื™ื ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ืœืฆืคื™ื” ื‘ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืื—ืจื•ื ื™ื ืฉืœืš, ื”ืฉืืœื•ืช ืฉืœืš ื‘ืฉืืœ ืืช ื”ืจื‘ ื•ืœื”ืžืฉืš ืฆืคื™ื” ื‘ืกื“ืจื•ืช ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื‘ื“ื™ื•ืง ืžื”ืจื’ืข ืฉื‘ื• ืขื–ื‘ืช ืื•ืชืŸ.

ืืช ื”ืžื™ื“ืข ื”ื“ืคืกืชื™ ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ืืชืจ yeshiva.org.il