ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ื–ื” ื™ืฉ ืื™ื ื˜ืจื ื˜
ื‘ื™ืช ืžื“ืจืฉ ืฉืืœ ืืช ื”ืจื‘ ืœื•ื— ืฉื ื” ื•ื™ืงื™ืฉื™ื‘ื” ืชืจื•ืžื•ืช

ื”ืงื“ืฉืช ื”ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื‘ืืชืจ

ื”ืงื“ืฉ

ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ื–ื” ื™ืฉ ืื™ื ื˜ืจื ื˜
 ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ

ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ
  • ืžื“ื•ืจื™ื
  • ืžื’ื“ ื™ืจื—ื™ื
ืงื˜ื’ื•ืจื™ื” ืžืฉื ื™ืช
  • ื”ืœื›ื” ืžื—ืฉื‘ื” ื•ืžื•ืกืจ
  • ืชืคื™ืœื” ื•ื‘ื™ืช ื›ื ืกืช
  • ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ ืืžื•ื ื” ื ื•ืกืคื™ื
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4 ื“ืง' ืงืจื™ืื”
ืœื—ืฅ ืœื”ืงื“ืฉืช ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื–ื”

ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืžื•ืงื“ืฉ ืœืจืคื•ืืช

ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ืขื–ืจ ื‘ืŸ ื‘ืชื™ื”

ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืœื ืฉื™ืืคืจืฉืช ื”ืฉื‘ื•ืขืกื“ืจื•ืชืกืคืจื™ื”ืคืกืงื™ ื“ื™ืŸื‘ื—ืŸ ืืช ืขืฆืžืš
ื”ึทืฉึผื‚ึธืคึธื”, ืžึดืชึผื•ึนืšึฐ ืฉืึถื”ึดื™ื ื ื•ึนื‘ึทืขึทืช ืžึตืจื•ึผื—ึท ื”ึธืึปืžึผึธื”, ืคึผื•ึนืขึถืœึถืช ื”ึดื™ื ืœึฐื”ึทื˜ึฐื‘ึผึดื™ืขึท ื™ึธืคึถื” ืึถืช ื—ื•ึนืชึทื ื”ึธืึปืžึผึธื” ืขึทืœ-ื™ึฐื“ึตื™ ื”ึดืชึฐื’ึผึทื‘ึผึฐืจื•ึผืชึธื”ึผ ื•ึฐืฉืึดืœึฐื˜ื•ึนื ึธื”ึผ ื‘ึผึทื—ึทื™ึผึดื™ื ื•ึผื‘ึทืกึผึดืคึฐืจื•ึผืช. (ืื•ืจื•ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื–, ื™ื)

ื”ืฉืคื” ื”ืขื‘ืจื™ืช ืฉื”ื™ื ืฉืคืช ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ืื™ื ื ื” ื›ืœื™ ืฉื™ืžื•ืฉื™ ื‘ืœื‘ื“ ื”ืจื‘ ืžืœืžื“ ืื•ืชื ื• "ืฉื”ื™ื ื ื•ื‘ืขืช ืžืจื•ื— ื”ืื•ืžื”", ืžืงื•ืจื” ื‘ื—ืœืง ื”ื ืฉืžืชื™-ื”ืจื•ื—ื ื™ ืฉืœ ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ, ื•ืœื›ืŸ ื›ื›ืœ ืฉืžืฉืชืžืฉื™ื ื‘ื” ื™ื•ืชืจ ื‘ื—ื™ื™ื ื•ื‘ื›ืชื™ื‘ื” - ื›ืš ื”ื™ื ืžืฉืคื™ืขื” ืงื“ื•ืฉื” ื‘ื—ื™ื™ื ื”ื’ืœื•ื™ื™ื. ื‘ื—ื•ื“ืฉ ื˜ื‘ืช ืื ื• ื ืงืจืื™ื ืœื—ื™ื–ื•ืง ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ. ื‘ื—ื•ื“ืฉ ื–ื” ืชื•ืจื’ืžื” ื”ืชื•ืจื” ืœื™ื•ื•ื ื™ืช ื‘ื™ืžื™ ืชืœืžื™ ื”ืžืœืš (ืžื’ื™ืœื” ื˜, ื) ื•ื”ื“ื‘ืจ ืžื‘ื˜ื ืืช ืชื—ื™ืœืช ืชื”ืœื™ืš ื”ืชื‘ื•ืœืœื•ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื‘ืขืžื™ื, ื•ื›ืš ื›ื•ืชื‘ ื”ืจื‘ ืขืœ ื—ื•ื“ืฉ ื˜ื‘ืช: "ื‘ืชื—ื™ืช ืฉืคืช ืงื•ื“ืฉ ืชื ื•ื‘ ื“ืขืช ืืœื•ื”ื™ื, ื•ืืš ื‘ื“ืขืช ืืœื•ื”ื™ื ืชืžืฆื ื”ืฉืคื” ื ืฉืžืชื”" (ืžืืžืจื™ ื”ืจืื™"ื”, ื‘, ืขืž' 500), ืฉืคืช ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ืžื‘ื™ืื” ืื•ืชื ื• ืœ"ื“ืขืช ืืœื•ืงื™ื", ื•ืงืจื‘ืช ืืœื•ืงื™ื ื ื•ืชื ืช ืœืฉืคื” ืืช ืชื›ื ื” ื”ืคื ื™ืžื™, ื•ืžื’ืœื” ืืช ืขื•ื‘ื“ืช ื”ื™ื•ืชื” ืฉืคืช ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ.
ื”ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ื™ื ืฆื•ืจืช ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ ื”ืžืชืืจืช ืืช ื”ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ืžืชื•ืš ื ืงื•ื“ืช ื”ืžื‘ื˜ ืฉืœ ื”ืื“ื ื”ืžื“ื‘ืจ, "ื›ืœ ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื ื•ื‘ืขืช ืžื”ืฉืงืคื” ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ืช ืขืœ ื”ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช. ื”ืฉืงืคื” ืฉืœ ืงื•ื“ืฉ ืขืœ ื”ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื›ื•ืœื” ื”ื™ื ื”ื”ืฉืงืคื” ื”ื™ืฉืจืืœื™ืช" (ืื•ืจื•ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื–, ื™ื‘). ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืžืชื‘ื•ื ืŸ ืขืœ ื”ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื‘ืžื‘ื˜ ืฉืœ ืงื“ื•ืฉื”. ื”ืชื‘ื•ื ื ื•ืช ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ืช ื–ื• ืžื‘ื•ื˜ืืช ื‘ืฉืคื” ื”ืขื‘ืจื™ืช, "ื•ื–ืืช ื”ื”ืฉืงืคื” ื”ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ืช ื—ื•ืœืœื” ืืช ื”ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืขื‘ืจื™ืช" (ืฉื). ื—ื™ื™ ื”ื—ื•ืœ ื”ืจื—ื•ืงื™ื ืžื”ืงื“ื•ืฉื” ืžืจื—ื™ืงื™ื ืืช ื”ืขื ืžืื”ื‘ืช ื”ืฉืคื”, ื•ื”ืฉืคื” ืžืื‘ื“ืช ืืช ื—ื™ื ื” ื”ืžื™ื•ื—ื“:
"ื”ืจื™ื—ื•ืง ืžื”ื”ืฉืงืคื” ื”ืงื“ื•ืฉื” ื ื•ื˜ืœ ืืช ื–ื™ื• ื”ืฉืคื”, ื•ืืข"ืค ืฉื™ื˜ื™ืคื• ื”ื˜ืคื•ืช ืจื‘ื•ืช ืœื—ื‘ื‘ ืื•ืชื”, ืžืคื ื™ ื›ืžื” ื˜ืขืžื™ื, ืฉื ืจืื™ื ื”ื’ื•ื ื™ื, ืžื›ืœ ืžืงื•ื ื‘ืชื•ืš ื”ืžื’ืžื” ืฉืœ ื”ื—ื™ื™ื, ื”ืคื•ื ื™ื ืื—ื•ืจ ืœืžื’ืžืช ื”ื”ืฉืงืคื” ื”ืžืœืื” ืงื•ื“ืฉ, ืžืกืชืชืจืช ืฉื ืฉื ืื” ืœืจื•ื— ื”ืฉืคื”" (ืฉื).
ื”ืฉื™ืžื•ืฉ ื‘ืฉืคืช ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ, ื›ืฉื ืฉื ืชื‘ืืจ ืœืขื™ืœ, ืžืคืชื— "ื“ืขืช ืืœื•ืงื™ื". ื”ืฉืคื” ืคื•ืขืœืช ืขืœ ื”ืžืฉืชืžืฉ ื‘ื”, ืฉื”ืจื™ ื”ื™ื ืฉืคืช ื”ื ื‘ื•ืื”: "ื–ื™ื• ื”ืขื•ืœื ืžืชื’ืœื” ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ, ื–ืืช ื”ื™ื ื”ืฉืคื” ื”ื‘ืจื•ืจื”, ื”ืžื›ื•ื•ื ืช ืœื”ืฉืงืคืช ื”ืขื•ืœื ืฉืœ ืืกืคืงืœืจื™ื ื”ืžืื™ืจื”, ื”ื›ื•ืœืœืช ื‘ืชื•ื›ื” ืืช ืกื’ื•ืœืช ื”ื“ืขืช ื‘ืชื•ืจ ื›ื— ืคื•ืขืœ, ืœื ืจืง ื›ื— ืกื•ืงืจ ื•ืžืฆื™ื™ืจ ืืช ื”ื™ืฉ, ื›ื™ ืื ื›ื— ืžื—ื•ืœืœ ื•ืžื•ืœื™ื“, ืžื•ืฆื™ื ืืช ื”ื”ื•ื•ื™ื•ืช ืœืื•ืจ ืขื•ืœื, ืžืŸ ื”ืื™ืŸ ืืœ ื”ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช. ื”ืขื•ืœื, ื‘ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืงื“ืฉ ื ื‘ืจื" (ืฉืžื•ื ื” ืงื‘ืฆื™ื ื•, ื–). "ืืกืคืงืœืจื™ื ืžืื™ืจื”" ื”ื™ื ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืชื•ืจื”; ื ื‘ื•ืืช ืžืฉื” ืจื‘ื™ื ื• ืงืจื•ื™ื” ื‘ืคื™ ื—ื–"ืœ ื‘ืฉื ื–ื”. ื”ืฉื™ืžื•ืฉ ื‘ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืงื“ืฉ ืžืฉืคื™ืข ืขืœ ื”ืื“ื, ื•ื ื•ื˜ืข ื‘ื• ืืช ื”ื›ื— ืœื—ื“ืฉ. ืœื ืžื“ื•ื‘ืจ ื›ืืŸ ืจืง ื‘ื›ืœื™ ืฉืžืชืืจ ืืช ื”ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื”ืงื™ื™ืžืช, ืืช "ื”ื™ืฉ", ืืœื ื‘ื›ื— ืฉืขืฉื•ื™ ืœื‘ืจื•ื "ื™ืฉ", ื›ืฉื ืฉื”ืงื‘"ื” ื‘ืจื ืืช ื”ืขื•ืœื ื‘ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืงื“ืฉ. ืื ื• ืžืชืืจื™ื ืืช ื”ื‘ืจื™ืื” ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื›ื— ื”ื“ื™ื‘ื•ืจ: "ื‘ื“ื‘ืจ ื”' ืฉืžื™ื ื ืขืฉื•" (ืชื”ืœื™ื ืœื’, ื•), "ื‘ืขืฉืจื” ืžืืžืจื•ืช ื ื‘ืจื ื”ืขื•ืœื" (ืื‘ื•ืช ื”, ื), ื•ื‘ืชืคืœื” "ื‘ืจื•ืš ืฉืืžืจ ื•ื”ื™ื” ื”ืขื•ืœื". ื”ืจืžื‘"ืŸ ื‘ืคื™ืจื•ืฉื• ืœืชื•ืจื” (ืฉืžื•ืช ืœ, ื™ื’) ืžื‘ืืจ ืืช ืžืขืœืชื” ืฉืœ ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ืฉื‘ื” ื ื‘ืจื ื”ืขื•ืœื, ื‘ื” ื ืชื ื” ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื•ื‘ื” ื”' ืžื“ื‘ืจ ืขื ื ื‘ื™ืื™ื•. (ื•ืขื™ื™ืŸ ืฉื ื’ื ื‘ื“ื‘ืจื™ื• ืขืœ ื“ืขืช ื”ืจืžื‘"ื).
ื”ืจื‘ ืขื•ื“ื“ ืืช ืžื•ืกื“ื•ืช ื”ื—ื™ื ื•ืš ืฉื™ืœืžื“ื• ื‘ืขื‘ืจื™ืช. ื‘ืžื›ืชื‘ ืœ"ืชืœืžื•ื“ ืชื•ืจื”" ื‘ืœื•ื ื“ื•ืŸ ื”ื•ื ืžืฉื‘ื— ืื•ืชื ืขืœ ื”ื”ื•ืจืื” ื‘ืขื‘ืจื™ืช, ื‘ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ ื‘ื’ืœื•ืช: "ื”ืžื•ืกื“ ืืฉืจ ื ื˜ืขืชื ื‘ื• ื’ืคืŸ ืื“ืจืช ื‘ืชื•ืš ื”ื’ื•ืœื”, ืœื”ื—ื™ื•ืช ืขืœ ื™ื“ื• ืืช ืœื‘ ื”ื“ื•ืจ ื”ืฆืขื™ืจ ื‘ื—ื™ื ื•ืš ื”ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ ืžื•ืจืฉืช ืงื”ืœืช ื™ืขืงื‘. ื›ืืฉืจ ื”ื•ืจื• ืœื ื• ื—ื›ืžื™ื ื• ื”ืงื“ื•ืฉื™ื, ืืช ื—ื•ื‘ืช ืื™ืฉ ืžื™ืฉืจืืœ ืœื‘ื ื™ื• "ื›ืฉื”ืชื™ื ื•ืง ืžืชื—ื™ืœ ืœื“ื‘ืจ, ืื‘ื™ื• ืžื“ื‘ืจ ืขืžื• ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ, ื•ืžืœืžื“ื• ืชื•ืจื”" (ืกืคืจื™, ืขืงื‘, ืคืก' ื•). ื•ื‘ืชื•ืš ื”ืกื‘ื™ื‘ื” ื”ื”ื•ืžื™ื”, ืืฉืจ ืงื•ืœ ื™ืขืงื‘ ืชื•ืจืชื• ื•ืฉืคืชื• ื›ืžืขื˜ ืฉืœื ื ืฉืžืข, ืžืคื ื™ ืงื•ืœ ื”ืžื•ื ื” ืฉืœ ื”ื›ืจืš ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœ ื‘ื™ืจืช ื”ืžืžืœื›ื•ืช ืืฉืจ ืืชื ื™ื•ืฉื‘ื™ื ื‘ื”" (ืื•ืฆืจื•ืช ื”ืจืื™"ื” ื—"ื ืขืž' 457).
ื‘ืžืกื›ืช ืฉื‘ืช (ื™ื‘, ื) ืžืกื•ืคืจ ืขืœ ืจื‘ื” ื‘ืจ ื‘ืจ ื—ื ื” ืฉื”ืœืš ืื—ืจ ืจื‘ื™ ืืœืขื–ืจ ืœื‘ืงืจ ื—ื•ืœื”. ืจื‘ื™ ืืœืขื–ืจ ื”ืชืคืœืœ ืขืœื™ื• ืขืชื™ื ื‘ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื•ืขื™ืชื™ื ื‘ืืจืžื™ืช, ื•ืฉื•ืืœืช ื”ื’ืžืจื: ื›ื™ืฆื“ ื ื”ื’ ื›ืš, ื•ื”ืจื™ ืจื‘ ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ืืžืจ ืฉืื“ื ืœื ื™ืฉืืœ ืฆืจื›ื™ื• ื‘ืืจืžื™ืช? ื•ืจื‘ื™ ื™ื•ื—ื ืŸ ืืžืจ ืฉืžืœืื›ื™ ื”ืฉืจืช ืื™ื ื ื ื–ืงืงื™ื ืœืœืฉื•ืŸ ืืจืžื™ืช? ืขื•ื ื” ื”ื’ืžืจื ืฉื—ื•ืœื” ื“ื™ื ื• ืฉื•ื ื”, ื›ื™ื•ื•ืŸ ืฉืฉื›ื™ื ื” ืขืžื•.
ื‘ืกืคืจื• "ืขื™ืŸ ืื™"ื”" (ืฉื‘ืช ื ืขืž' 31): ืžืกื‘ื™ืจ ื”ืจื‘ : "ื™ืฉ ื—ื™ื‘ื” ื’ืœื•ื™ื” ืœืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื‘ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืžืคื ื™ ืฉื”ื™ื ืฉืคืชื ื• ื”ืœืื•ืžื™ืช", ื•ืœื›ืŸ ืงื™ื™ืžืช ืขื“ื™ืคื•ืช ืœืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ, ื•ืจืื•ื™ ืœื”ืชืคืœืœ ืขืœ ื—ื•ืœื” ื‘ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ, ื•ื‘ืžื™ื•ื—ื“
"ื‘ืฉืืœืช ืฆืจื›ื™ื• ืจืื•ื™ ืœืฉื•ื ืœื‘ื• ืืœ ื”ื™ืกื•ื“ ื”ื›ืœืœื™ ืฉืœ ื›ืœืœ ื”ืื•ืžื”, ื›ื™ ืžื›ืœ ืžืงื•ื ืกื•ืฃ ื›ืœ ืกื•ืฃ ืื™ืŸ ื“ืจืš ืื—ืจ ืœื›ืœ ื—ืžื“ืช ื”ืชื›ืœื™ืช ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœื” ืœื‘ื ื‘ืขื•ืœื ื›"ื ืข"ื™ ื’ื“ื•ืœืชื ืฉืœ ื™ืฉืจืืœ" (ืฉื).
ืจืื•ื™ ืœื‘ืงืฉ ืžื”' ื‘ืงืฉื•ืช ื“ืจืš ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืฉื”ืงื‘"ื” ืžืฉืคื™ืข ืขืœื™ื”ื ื˜ื•ื‘ื”, ืื‘ืœ ืœืขื™ืชื™ื ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื“ืขืช ืฉื”ืชื•ื›ืŸ ื”ืคื ื™ืžื™ ื ืขืœื” ืžืŸ ื”ืฉืคื”, ื•ืœื›ืŸ ื‘ื‘ื™ืงื•ืจ ื—ื•ืœื™ื ื›ืฉื”ืฉื›ื™ื ื” ืขื ื”ื—ื•ืœื” ืื™ืŸ ืฆื•ืจืš ื‘ืืžืฆืขื™ ื”ืœืื•ืžื™ ืฉืœ ืฉืคืช ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ, ื›ื™ื•ื•ืŸ ืฉื”ืฉื›ื™ื ื” ื”ื™ื ื”ืžื˜ืจื”:
"ื›ืฉืื“ื ืขืกื•ืง ื‘ืจื•ืฉื ื“ืขื” ื–ื• ื”ื ืขืœื”, ืื™ื ื ื• ืžืงืคื™ื“ ืขืœ ื”ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื›ื™ ืื ืขืœ ื”ืชื›ืŸ, ืฉื™ื”ื™ื• ื“ื‘ืจื™ ื—ืคืฅ ืžืœืื™ื ื–ื™ื• ืื•ืจ ืชื•ืจื” ื•ื™ืจืืช ื“', ื•ืื™ื ื• ืฆืจื™ืš ืœืกื™ื•ืขื ืฉืœ ืžืœืื›ื™ ื”ืฉืจืช ื›"ื ืœืคื ื™ ื“' ื™ืฉืคืš ืฉื™ื—ื•. 'ืฉืžืข', ื‘ื›ืœ ืœืฉื•ืŸ ืฉืืชื” ืฉื•ืžืข" ื›ืฉืื“ื ื›ื” ืงืจื•ื‘ ืืœ ื”' ื›ืžื• ื‘ื‘ื™ืงื•ืจ ื—ื•ืœื™ื, ื”ื•ื ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ืชืคืœืœ ื‘ื›ืœ ืœืฉื•ืŸ, ื•ื›ืžื• ื‘ืงื‘ืœืช ืขื•ืœ ืžืœื›ื•ืช ืฉืžื™ื ืฉืžื•ืชืจ ืœื•ืžืจ "ืฉืžืข ื™ืฉืจืืœ" ื‘ื›ืœ ืœืฉื•ืŸ.
ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื”ื•ื ืื—ื“ ืžืŸ ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ื™ื ื”ืœืื•ืžื™ื™ื ื”ืžืจื›ื–ื™ื™ื ืฉืœ ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ, ืขืœ ื›ืŸ ื™ืฉ ืœื”ืงืคื™ื“ ืœื“ื‘ืจ ื‘ื” ื•ืœืœืžื•ื“ ืื•ืชื”: ืื™ืŸ ืกืคืง ื›ื™ ื‘ื“ื•ืจื ื•, ืชื—ื™ื™ืชื” ืฉืœ ื”ืฉืคื” ื”ื™ื ืื—ื“ ืžื—ื–ื™ื•ื ื•ืช ื”ืžื•ืคืœืื™ื ืืฉืจ ื–ื›ื™ื ื• ืœื•. ืœืขื™ืชื™ื, ืืžื ื ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœื”ืฉืชืžืฉ ื’ื ื‘ืฉืคื•ืช ืื—ืจื•ืช ื›ืžื• ื‘ืชืคืœื” ืขืœ ื—ื•ืœื” ืฉืฉื›ื™ื ื” ืขืžื• ืื• ื›ื“ื™ ืœืชืงืฉืจ ืขื ืื•ืžื•ืช ื”ืขื•ืœื ืฉ"ื”ืจื™ ืฉืื™ืŸ ืื ื• ืžืชื’ื“ืจื™ื ื‘ื”ืœืื•ืžื™ื•ืช ื”ืคืจื˜ื™ืช ืฉืœื ื• ื‘ืชื•ืจ ืชื›ืœื™ืช ื”ืื—ืจื•ื ื”, ื›ื™ ื”ืชื›ืœื™ืช ื”ืื—ืจื•ื ื” ื”ื™ื ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ืฉื ื”ืฉื ื™ืช' ืฉื™ืžืœื ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื“' ืืช ื›ืœ ื”ืืจืฅ" (ืฉื).


ืœืชื’ื•ื‘ื•ืช, ื”ืืจื•ืช ื•ืคื ื™ื•ืช: [email protected].
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ื”ืจื‘ ื‘ื ื™ื”ื• ื‘ืจื•ื ืจ

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    ืžื’ื“ ื™ืจื—ื™ื

    ืžื˜ืจื•ืช ืžืกืข ื”ืžื•ืฉื‘ื•ืช ืฉืœ ืจื‘ื ื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ

    ื’ืœื™ื•ืŸ ืžืก' 171

    ื›ืกืœื• ืชืฉืข"ื“
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    ืžื’ื“ ื™ืจื—ื™ื

    ืชืฉื•ื‘ื”

    ื’ืœื™ื•ืŸ ืžืก' 119 ื‘ื”ื•ืฆืืช "ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืจื‘"

    ืืœื•ืœ ืชืฉืก"ื˜
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    ืžื’ื“ ื™ืจื—ื™ื

    "ืื•ืชื™ื•ืช ื”ื ืฉืžื”"

    ื’ืœื™ื•ืŸ ืžืก' 116 ื‘ื”ื•ืฆืืช "ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืจื‘"

    ืกื™ื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืก"ื˜
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    ืžื’ื“ ื™ืจื—ื™ื

    ืชื•ืจืช ืื‘ืจื”ื ืื‘ื™ื ื• ื•ืชื•ืจืช ืžืฉื” ืจื‘ื™ื ื•

    ื’ืœื™ื•ืŸ 141 ื‘ื”ื•ืฆืืช "ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืจื‘"

    ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืข"ื
ืžื’ื“ ื™ืจื—ื™ื
ืžื’ื“ ื™ืจื—ื™ื
ืกืจื˜ื•ื ื™ื ืงืฆืจื™ื ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืคื•ืคื•ืœืจื™ื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืคื•ืคื•ืœืจื™ื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื—ื“ืฉื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื—ื“ืฉื™ื

ืจื‘ื ื™ื ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ

ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื‘ืืชืจ ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”
ื ื™ื•ื•ื˜ ืžื”ื™ืจ
  • ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื
     ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื
  • ื”ื’ืื•ืŸ ื”ืจื‘ ืžืจื“ื›ื™ ืืœื™ื”ื• ื–ืฆ"ืœ
     ื”ื’ืื•ืŸ ื”ืจื‘ ืžืจื“ื›ื™ ืืœื™ื”ื• ื–ืฆ"ืœ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืขืงื‘ ืฉืคื™ืจื
     ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืขืงื‘ ืฉืคื™ืจื
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ืขื–ืจ ืžืœืžื“
     ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ืขื–ืจ ืžืœืžื“
  • ื”ืจื”"ื’ ืฉืžื—ื” ืงื•ืง ื–ืฆ"ืœ
     ื”ืจื”"ื’ ืฉืžื—ื” ืงื•ืง ื–ืฆ"ืœ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ืžืœืžื“
     ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ืžืœืžื“
  • ื”ื’ืื•ืŸ ื”ืจื‘ ืขื•ื‘ื“ื™ื” ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
     ื”ื’ืื•ืŸ ื”ืจื‘ ืขื•ื‘ื“ื™ื” ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
  • ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื™ืขืงื‘ ืืจื™ืืœ
     ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื™ืขืงื‘ ืืจื™ืืœ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื‘ื ื™ ืืœื•ืŸ
     ื”ืจื‘ ื‘ื ื™ ืืœื•ืŸ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืžืจื“ื›ื™ ืฉื˜ืจื ื‘ืจื’ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
     ื”ืจื‘ ืžืจื“ื›ื™ ืฉื˜ืจื ื‘ืจื’ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
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    30 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ - ื”ืจื‘ ื–ืœืžืŸ ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื

    ื™ืกื•ื“ ื•ืขื™ืงืจ ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื”ืจื•ื—ื ื™ืช

    ื“ืจืš ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื’' ืคืกืงื” ื”-ื•

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžื‘ืืจ ื›ื™ ื™ืกื•ื“ ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื”ืจื•ื—ื ื™ืช ืžื•ืฉืชืช ืขืœ ืืžื•ื ื” ื•ื”ื›ืจืช ื”ืขืจืš ื”ื™ื—ืกื™ ื•ื”ืชืœื•ืช ื”ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื•ื”ืื“ื ื‘ื‘ื•ืจืื•. ื‘ื ื•ืกืฃ, ื”ืจื‘ ืžืกื‘ื™ืจ ื›ื™ืฆื“ ืžื•ื“ืขื•ืช ืขืžื•ืงื” ื–ื• ืžื•ื‘ื™ืœื” ืœืชื”ืœื™ืš ืžืชืžื™ื“ ืฉืœ ื”ืชืขืœื•ืช ื•ื“ื‘ื™ืงื•ืช ื‘ืื•ืจ ื”ืืœื•ืงื™, ืฉืฉื™ืื• ื•ื”ืฉืœืžืชื• ื‘ืื™ื ืœื™ื“ื™ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ ื‘ื”ืคื™ื›ืช ื”ืจืข ืœื˜ื•ื‘ ื•ื”ื—ื•ืฉืš ืœืื•ืจ.

    ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื | ื‘' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    33 ื“ืง'
    ืžืืžืจ ืฉืœื™ืฉื™

    ื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช ื”ื”ื™ื’ื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ื›ื™ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ื•ืจื™ื

    ืžืืžืจ ืฉืœื™ืฉื™ ื”ืžืฉืš ืกื™ื›ื•ื ืคืกืงื” ื–'

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื‘ื•ื—ืŸ ืืช ื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช ื”ื”ื™ื’ื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืงื™ื•ื ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืฉื ื“ืžื•ืช ืฉื›ืœืชื ื™ื•ืช, ื›ืžื• ื›ื™ื‘ื•ื“ ืื‘ ื•ืื ื•ื‘ืจื™ืช ืžื™ืœื”, ืชื•ืš ื”ื“ื’ืฉื” ืฉื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ื ืžืงื™ื™ืžื™ื ืื•ืชืŸ ื›ื’ื–ื™ืจื” ืืœื•ืงื™ืช ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ืช ืฉืžืขื‘ืจ ืœื˜ื‘ืข ื”ืื ื•ืฉื™. ื“ืจืš ืขื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืกื•ื’ื™ื•ืช ืžื”ื’ืžืจื, ืคืกื™ืงื•ืช ื”ืจืžื‘"ื ื•ื”ืกื‘ืจื™ ืกืคืจ ื”ื›ื•ื–ืจื™, ืžื•ื“ื’ืฉืช ื”ืžืกื™ืจื•ืช ื•ื”ืฉืžื—ื” ื”ืขืœ-ื˜ื‘ืขื™ืช ื”ื ื“ืจืฉื•ืช ื‘ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืืœื•.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ืื‘ื™ื”ื•ื ืฉื•ื•ืจืฅ | ื›"ื’ ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ื™ืกื•ื“ื•ืช ื”ืฉ"ืก

    ื™ืกื•ื“ื•ืช ื“ื™ื ื™ ื”ืงื“ืฉื•ืช

    ื“ื™ื ื™ ื”ื”ืงื“ืฉื•ืช ืื™ื ื ืงืฉื•ืจื™ื ืจืง ืœืกื“ืจ ืงื“ืฉื™ื, ืืœื ื’ื ืœื ื“ืจื™ื ื•ืœื“ื™ื ื™ ืžืžื•ื ื•ืช. ื‘ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืžื•ื‘ืื•ืช ื”ื—ืœื•ืงื•ืช ื”ื‘ืกื™ืกื™ื•ืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื“ืžื™ื ืœืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื”ื’ื•ืฃ, ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ืคื” ื•ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื›ืœื™, ืงื ื™ื™ืŸ ื”ื’ื•ืฃ ื•ืงื ื™ื™ืŸ ืคื™ืจื•ืช, ื”ื—ืœื•ืงื•ืช ื”ืžืงื‘ื™ืœื•ืช ื•ื”ื™ื—ืก ื‘ื™ื ื™ื”ืŸ.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื“ื•ื“ ื ื™ืกื™ื ื–ืื’ื | ื‘' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    30 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” - ื”ืจื‘ ื”ืจืืœ ื›ื”ืŸ

    ื”ื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ื‘ื™ืŸ ืชืฉื•ื‘ืช ื”ื™ื—ื™ื“ ืœืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื”ืขื•ืœื

    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ืคืจืง ื”, ืคืกืงื” ื–-ื—

    ื™ืฉื ื” ื“ื•- ืกื˜ืจื™ื•ืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ื“ื—ืฃ ืฉืœ ื”ืขื•ืœื ืœืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ื•ื”ืชืงื“ืžื•ืช ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ืชืฉื•ื‘ืช ื”ืื“ื ื•ืจืฆื•ื ื• ืœื”ื™ื˜ื™ื‘: ื”ืŸ ืžืขื•ืจืจื•ืช ื–ื• ืืช ื–ื• ื‘ื”ื“ื“ื™ื•ืช.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื”ืจืืœ ื›ื”ืŸ | ื‘' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    23 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื•ืชื—ื™ื™ืชื•

    ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ืœื”ื“ืจื›ื” ื”ืืœื•ื”ื™ืช

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืขื•ืกืง ื‘ืžื’ื‘ืœื•ืชื™ื• ืฉืœ "ื”ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”ื˜ื•ื‘" ื›ืฉื”ื•ื ืžื ื•ืชืง ืžื”ื“ืจื›ื” ืžืขืฉื™ืช, ื•ืžื‘ืงืจ ืืช ื”ื ืฆืจื•ืช ืฉื‘ื—ืจื” ืœื”ื™ืฉืขืŸ ืขืœื™ื• ื‘ืœื‘ื“ ืชื•ืš ื ื˜ื™ืฉืช ื—ื•ืงื™ ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื•ื”ืžืฆื•ื•ืช. ืœืขื•ืžืช ื–ืืช, ืžื•ื“ื’ืฉ ื›ื™ ืชืคืงื™ื“ื” ืฉืœ ื›ื ืกืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื”ื•ื ืœื—ื‘ืจ ืืช ื”ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ื”ืคื ื™ืžื™ ืืœ ื”ื”ื“ืจื›ื” ื•ื”ื—ื•ืงื™ื•ืช ื”ืืœื•ื”ื™ืช, ื•ื‘ื›ืš ืœืกืœื•ืœ ืืช ื”ื“ืจืš ืœืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื•ืœื”ืืจืช ืื•ืžื•ืช ื”ืขื•ืœื ื›ื•ืœืŸ.

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžืฉื” ื’ื ืฅ | ื’' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    34 ื“ืง'
    ื—ืงืช

    ืกื•ื“ ืคืจื” ืื“ื•ืžื” ื•ืฉื™ืจืช ื”ื‘ืืจ

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžืกื‘ื™ืจ ื›ื™ ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืคืจื” ืื“ื•ืžื” ืžืกืžืœืช ืงื‘ืœืช ืขื•ืœ ืžืœื›ื•ืช ืฉืžื™ื™ื ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ืช, ื•ืžื“ื’ื™ืฉ ืืช ื™ื™ื—ื•ื“ื™ื•ืชืŸ ืฉืœ ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ื”ื˜ื•ืžืื” ื•ื”ื˜ื”ืจื” ื”ืฉื™ื™ื›ื•ืช ืœืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื‘ืœื‘ื“ ื‘ื–ื›ื•ืช ืงื“ื•ืฉืชื• ื•ืงื‘ืœืช ื”ืชื•ืจื”. ื‘ื ื•ืกืฃ, ื”ืจื‘ ืžืชืืจ ื›ื™ืฆื“ ื”ืชื‘ื˜ืœื•ืช ืจืืฉื•ื ื™ืช ื–ื• ืžื•ื‘ื™ืœื” ื‘ืกื•ืคื• ืฉืœ ืชื”ืœื™ืš ืœื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืคื ื™ืžื™, ื˜ื‘ืขื™ ื•ืฉืžื— ืืœ ื”ืชื•ืจื”, ื”ืžืฉืชืงืฃ ื‘"ืฉื™ืจืช ื”ื‘ืืจ" ื•ืžื‘ื™ื ื‘ืกื•ืคื• ืœืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื•ืœื ื™ืฆื—ื•ืŸ ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ ืขืœ ื”ืžื•ื•ืช ื•ืขืœ ื™ืฆืจ ื”ืจืข.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ื‘ืŸ ืฉื•ืฉืŸ | ื’' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    39 ื“ืง'
    ืžืืžืจื™ ื”ืจืื™"ื” - ื”ืจื‘ ืฉ.ื™ ื•ื™ื™ืฆืŸ

    ืžืœื—ืžืช ืขื•ืœื ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื•ื”ื—ื•ืœ ื•ืฉื ื”ื•ื•ื™ื”

    ืžืืžืจื™ ื”ืจืื™"ื” - ืžืืžืจ "ื ืื“ืจ ื‘ืงื•ื“ืฉ" ืกืขื™ืฃ ื“'

    ื”ืจื‘ ื–ืฆ"ืœ ืžืžืฉื™ืš ืืช ื”ืคื™ืกืงืื•ืช ื”ืงื•ื“ืžื•ืช ื•ืื—ืจื™ ืฉื”ื•ื ืžื“ื’ื™ืฉ ืืช ื”ืชืคื™ืกื•ืช ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื•ื”ื—ื•ืœ ื”ื•ื ืื•ืžืจ ืฉื™ืฉ ืืช ืฉื ื”ื•ื•ื™ื” ืฉื”ื•ื ื”ืฉื•ืจืฉ ืฉืœ ืฉื ื™ ืžืœื—ืžื•ืช ื”ืœืœื•.

    ื”ืจื‘ ืฉ. ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื•ื™ื™ืฆืŸ | ืœ' ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    1:00
    ืžืกื›ืช ื ื“ืจื™ื

    ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืœืื• ืœื™ื”ื ื•ืช ื ืชื ื•

    ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื›ืœืœื™

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื‘ื•ื—ืŸ ืืช ืฉื™ื˜ืชื• ื”ื™ื™ื—ื•ื“ื™ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืจืฉื‘"ื ื‘ืกื•ื’ื™ื™ืช "ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืœืื• ืœื™ื”ื ื•ืช ื ื™ืชื ื•" ื•ื”ื—ืœืชื” ืขืœ ื ื“ืจื™ ื”ื ืื” ื‘ื™ืŸ ื‘ื ื™ ื–ื•ื’, ืชื•ืš ื”ืฉื•ื•ืืชื” ืœื’ื™ืฉืชื• ืฉืœ ื”ืจ"ืŸ. ื“ืจืš ืงื•ืฉื™ื•ืชื™ื”ื ืฉืœ ื”"ืฉืขืจ ื”ืžืœืš" ื•ื”"ืื‘ื ื™ ืžื™ืœื•ืื™ื", ื”ื“ื™ื•ืŸ ืžืขืžื™ืง ื‘ืžืงืจื™ื ืฉืœ ื™ื™ื‘ื•ื, ืฆื™ืฆื™ืช ื•ืื•ื ืก ื ืขืจื”, ื•ืžื‘ืจืจ ืืช ื’ื“ืจื™ ื”ื›ืœืœ "ืขืฉื” ื“ื•ื—ื” ืœื ืชืขืฉื”" ื›ืืฉืจ ื”ืื“ื ืื™ื ื• ืžืขื•ื ื™ื™ืŸ ืื• ืื™ื ื• ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœืงื™ื™ื ืืช ื”ืžืฆื•ื•ื”.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ื›ืฅ | ื' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ืฉื•"ืช "ื‘ืžืจืื” ื”ื‘ื–ืง"

    ื—ื™ืฉื•ื‘ ื–ืžื ื™ ื”ืฉืงื™ืขื” ื•ืฆืืช-ื”ื›ื•ื›ื‘ื™ื ืœืฆื•ืจืš ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ืฉื‘ืช

    ืžืชื•ืš ื”ืขืœื•ืŸ ื—ืžื“ืช ื™ืžื™ื | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    42 ื“ืง'
    ื—ืงืช

    ืคืจืฉืช ื—ื•ืงืช โ€“ ืคื™ืชื•ืœื™ื ืืœื•ืงื™ื™ื

    ืžื” ืจืื” ื”ืงื‘"ื” ืœืชืช ืœื ื• ืืช ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืคืจื” ืื“ื•ืžื” ื”ื‘ืœืชื™ ืžื•ื‘ื ืช? ืžื” ื”ืงืฉืจ ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ื—ื•ืงื” ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ื›ืคืจื”? ื•ืื™ืš ื–ื” ืงืฉื•ืจ ืœืขื’ืœ?

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื—ื™ ื–ืื’ื | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    5 ื“ืง'
    ื—ืงืช

    ื—ื•ืงืช - ืžื” ืขืœื™ื ื• ืœืœืžื•ื“ ืžื ื—ืฉ ื”ื ื—ื•ืฉืช ืœื—ื™ื™ื ื•

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžืื™ืจ ื’ื•ืœื“ื•ื™ื›ื˜ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ื—ื•ื“ืฉื™ ื”ืฉื ื”

    ืœื•ื— ื“ื™ื ื™ื ื•ืžื ื”ื’ื™ื ืœื—ื•ื“ืฉ ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•

    ืจื‘ื ื™ื ืฉื•ื ื™ื | ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    47 ื“ืง'
    ื ื“ืจื™ื

    ืžื™ ืžืชื—ื™ื™ื‘ ื‘"ื‘ืœ ื™ื—ืœ" ื”ื ื•ื“ืจ ืื• ื”ืžื•ื“ืจ ?

    ื ื“ืจื™ื ื“ืฃ ื˜"ื•.

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืžื ืชื— ืืช ืžื—ืœื•ืงืช ื”ืจืžื‘"ื ื•ื”ืจ"ืŸ (ื‘ืžืกื›ืช ื ื“ืจื™ื ื“ืฃ ื˜"ื•) ื‘ืฉืืœื” ืขืœ ืžื™ ื—ืœ ืื™ืกื•ืจ "ื‘ืœ ื™ื—ืœ" ื›ืืฉืจ ืื“ื ืžื“ื™ืจ ืืช ืืฉืชื• ื•ื”ื™ื ื‘ื›ืœ ื–ืืช ื ื”ื ื™ืช ืžื ื›ืกื™ื•. ื“ืจืš ื‘ื™ืจื•ืจ ืงื•ืฉื™ื•ืช ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื™ื ื•ืชื™ืจื•ืฆื™ ื”ืื—ืจื•ื ื™ื (ื›ื“ื•ื’ืžืช ื”ืกื˜ื™ื™ืคืœืจ), ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืžืขืžื™ืง ื‘ื’ื“ืจื™ ืžื”ื•ืช ืื™ืกื•ืจ ื”ื ื“ืจ ื•ื‘ื•ื—ืŸ ื”ืื ืžื“ื•ื‘ืจ ื‘ื—ื•ื‘ื” ื”ืžื•ื˜ืœืช ืขืœ ื”ื ื”ื ื” ืขืฆืžื•, ืื• ื‘ื—ื•ื‘ื” ื’ื‘ืจืื™ืช ื”ืžื•ื˜ืœืช ืขืœ ื”ื ื•ื“ืจ ืœืฉืžื•ืจ ืฉื“ื‘ืจื• ืœื ื™ืชื—ืœืœ.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื ื•ืŸ ื’ืจื•ืกื‘ืจื’ | ื›"ื– ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    42 ื“ืง'
    ืงืจื—

    ืงื•ืจื— - ืžื—ืœื•ืงืช, ืงื“ื•ืฉื” ื•ื”ื™ืจืจื›ื™ื”

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžื“ื‘ืจ ืขืœ ืฉื•ืจืฉ ื”ืžื—ืœื•ืงืช ื‘ืคืจืฉืช ืงื•ืจื—, ื•ืžืกื‘ื™ืจ ื›ื™ ื“ืจื™ืฉืชื• ืœืฉื•ื•ื™ื•ืŸ ืจื•ื—ื ื™ ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ ื ื‘ืขื” ืžื”ื‘ื ื” ืฉื’ื•ื™ื” ืฉืœ ื”ื”ื™ืจืจื›ื™ื” ื”ืืœื•ืงื™ืช ื•ืชืคืงื™ื“ื ื”ื™ื™ื—ื•ื“ื™ ืฉืœ ื”ื›ื•ื”ื ื™ื. ื“ืจืš ื‘ื—ื™ื ืช ื’ื™ืฉื•ืช ืฉื•ื ื•ืช ืœืงื“ื•ืฉื” ื•ืœืžืฆื•ื•ืช, ืžื•ื“ื’ืฉ ื›ื™ ื‘ื ื™ื™ืŸ ืจื•ื—ื ื™ ืฉืœื ื“ื•ืจืฉ ื”ื›ืจื” ื‘ื”ื‘ื“ืœื™ ื”ืžื“ืจื’ื•ืช ื‘ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื•ื”ืชื—ื‘ืจื•ืช ื ื›ื•ื ื” ืœืžืขืจื›ืช ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ืขืœ ืคื™ ื”ื”ื“ืจื›ื” ื”ืืœื•ืงื™ืช.

    ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ื”ื• ื‘ืจื™ืŸ | ื›"ื— ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    37 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื•ืชื—ื™ื™ืชื•

    ื”ืงืจื™ืื” ืœื”ื•ืคืขืช ืจื•ื—ื•ืช ื”ืื•ืžื”

    ืคืกืงื” ืœ' - ืœ"ื

    ื”ืื•ืžื” ืฆืจื™ื›ื” ืœื”ื•ืคื™ืข ื‘ืฉืœืžื•ืช ื‘ื›ืœ ื›ื•ื—ื•ืชื™ื” | ื”ืฉืžื™ืจื” ืขืœ ื”ื™ื”ื“ื•ืช | ืฉื™ืžื•ืฉ ื‘ื›ืœ ื”ื›ื•ื—ื•ืช ื‘ืฉืื™ืคื” ืœืงื•ื“ืฉ | ื“ืžื•ืชื• ืฉืœ ืžืจืŸ ื”ืจื‘ ื–ืฆ"ืœ | ื”ื™ื”ื“ื•ืช ื”ื™ื ื“ืช ืœืื•ืžื™ืช ื‘ื ื™ื’ื•ื“ ืฉืœืืจ ื”ื“ืชื•ืช |ืื™ืŸ ืืคืฉืจื•ืช ืœื”ืคืจื™ื“ ื‘ื™ืŸ ื“ืช ืœืœืื•ื.

    ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื | ืœ' ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    51 ื“ืง'
    ื™ืกื•ื“ื•ืช ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื•ื”ืืžื•ื ื”

    ืฉื ื™ ืžื”ืœื›ื™ ื”ื’ืžื•ืœ ื‘ืชื—ื™ืœืช ื”ืžืชื™ื ื•ื”ืขื•ื”''ื‘

    ื”ืจื—ื‘ื ื• ืœื‘ืืจ ืืช ื“ืขื•ืช ื”ืจืžื‘''ื ื•ื”ืจืžื‘''ืŸ ื‘ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ื”ืฉืืจื•ืช ื”ื ืคืฉ, ืชื—ื™ื™ืช ื”ืžืชื™ื ื•ื”ืขื•ื”''ื‘. ื”ืจืื™ื ื• ืฉืœืฉื ื™ื”ื ืฉื ื™ ืžื”ืœื›ื™ื ืฉืœืžื™ื ื•ื™ืกื•ื“ื™ื™ื ื‘ื›ืœืœ ืžื”ืœืš ื”ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื•ื”ื’ืžื•ืœ, ื•ื“ื ื• ื‘ื—ืฉื™ื‘ื•ืช ื”ื›ืจืช ื”ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื•ื‘ื”ืฉืœื›ื•ืชื™ื”ื.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื‘ืŸ ืฆื™ื•ืŸ ืื•ืจื™ืืœ | ื›"ื˜ ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค''ื•
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    1:02
    ืชื•ืจื” ื•ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจ

    ืืœ ืชืขืฉ ืขืฆืžืš ื›ืขืจื›ื™ ื”ื“ื™ื™ื ื™ื

    ืฆื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืžืฉืคื˜ ืชืคื“ื” - ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ืฉื•ืคื˜ื™ื ื‘ื–ืžืŸ ื”ื–ื”

    ืžืฉื ื” ืื‘ื•ืช | ืขื™ื•ื•ืช ื”ื“ื™ืŸ | ืžืชืขื‘ืจ ืขืœ ืจื™ื‘ ืœื• ืœื | ืžื˜ื” ืžืฉืคื˜ | ื”ืฉื‘ืช ืื‘ื™ื“ื” | ืžืฆื™ืœ ืขืฉื•ืง ืžื™ื“ ืขืฉืงื• | ืคืชื— ืคื™ืš ืœืื™ืœื

    ืจื‘ื ื™ื ืฉื•ื ื™ื | ืœ' ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    38 ื“ืง'
    ืžืœื›ื™ื - ื”ืจื‘ ืขื™ื“ื• ื™ืขืงื•ื‘ื™

    ืกื™ื•ื ื”ืกืคืจื™ื ืžืœื›ื™ื ื•ื“ื‘ืจื™ ื”ื™ืžื™ื

    ืžืœื›ื™ื ื‘' ืคืจืง ื›"ื” ืคืกื•ืงื™ื ื›"ื‘ - ืœ'

    ืœืžื” ืกืคืจ ืžืœื›ื™ื ืžืกืชื™ื™ื ื‘ืกื™ืคื•ืจ ืคืจื˜ื™ ืฉืœ ื™ื”ื•ื™ื›ื™ืŸ? ื•ืžื”ื• ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ืกื™ืคื•ืจื• ืฉืœ ื’ื“ืœื™ื” ื‘ืŸ ืื—ื™ืงื? ืกืคืจ ื“ื‘ืจื™ ื”ื™ืžื™ื ืœื ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ืกื™ืคื•ืจื™ื ืืœื•, ื•ื”ื•ื ืžืกืชื™ื™ื ื‘ื”ืฆื”ืจืช ื›ื•ืจืฉ ืœื‘ื ื™ื™ืŸ ื”ืžืงื“ืฉ - ื“ื‘ืจ ืฉื”ืจื‘ื” ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžืืคื™ื™ืŸ ืกื™ื•ื ืชืงื•ืคื” ืฉืœ ื—ื•ืจื‘ืŸ ื”ื‘ื™ืช. ืื ื›ืŸ - ืžื”ื• ื”ืžื‘ื˜ ื‘ื• ืžืชืžืงื“ ืกืคืจ ืžืœื›ื™ื? ื•ืžื”ื• ื”ืžื‘ื˜ ืฉืœ ืกืคืจ ื“ื‘ืจื™ ื”ื™ืžื™ื?

    ื”ืจื‘ ืขื™ื“ื• ื™ืขืงื•ื‘ื™ | ืœ' ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    42 ื“ืง'
    ืœื ืชื™ื‘ื•ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ

    ืชื•ืจื” ืฉื‘ืขืœ ืคื” ื•ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื

    ืœื ืชื™ื‘ื•ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื' , ืœ"ื— - ืœ"ื˜

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืขื•ืกืง ื‘ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื•ื‘ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ื” ื”ื™ื™ื—ื•ื“ื™ ื‘ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื, ื”ืขื™ืจ ื”ืžื’ืœืžืช ืืช ืžื”ื•ืชื” ืฉืœ ื”ืืจืฅ ื•ืงื“ื•ืฉืชื”. ื”ืฉื’ืช ื ื—ืžื” ื™ื™ื—ื•ื“ื™ืช ื–ื• ืžื•ืฉื’ืช ื“ืจืš ื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืขืžื•ืง ืœืชื•ืจื”, ืืฉืจ ืžืฉืคื™ืข ืขืœ ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื•ืขืœ ื”ืืจืฅ ื›ื•ืœื”.

    ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื | ื›"ื– ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    30 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” - ื”ืจื‘ ื”ืจืืœ ื›ื”ืŸ

    ืคืœื ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื”, ืชืฉื•ื‘ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื•ื”ืขื•ืœื

    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ืคืจืง ื”, ืคืกืงื” ื–-ื—

    ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ื”ื™ื ืคืœื. ืชืฉื•ื‘ืช ื”ืขื•ืœื ื›ื•ืœื• ืชืชื’ืœื” ืข"ื™ ืชืฉื•ื‘ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ- ื”ืœื‘ ื‘ืื•ืžื•ืช- ืฉื”ื™ื ื”ืชื—ื™ื” ื”ืจื•ื—ื ื™ืช, ื•ื›ืฉื™ืชื’ืœื” ืคืœื ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ื‘ืขื•ืœื ื”ื•ื ื™ื”ื™ื” ืžืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžื”ื›ืœ.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื”ืจืืœ ื›ื”ืŸ | ื›"ื“ ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื•
ืขื•ื“ ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื
ืื–ื•ืจ ืื™ืฉื™

ืžืชื—ื‘ืจื™ื ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ืœืฆืคื™ื” ื‘ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืื—ืจื•ื ื™ื ืฉืœืš, ื”ืฉืืœื•ืช ืฉืœืš ื‘ืฉืืœ ืืช ื”ืจื‘ ื•ืœื”ืžืฉืš ืฆืคื™ื” ื‘ืกื“ืจื•ืช ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื‘ื“ื™ื•ืง ืžื”ืจื’ืข ืฉื‘ื• ืขื–ื‘ืช ืื•ืชืŸ.

ืืช ื”ืžื™ื“ืข ื”ื“ืคืกืชื™ ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ืืชืจ yeshiva.org.il