ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”
ื‘ื™ืช ืžื“ืจืฉ ืฉืืœ ืืช ื”ืจื‘ ืœื•ื— ืฉื ื” ื•ื™ืงื™ืฉื™ื‘ื” ืชืจื•ืžื•ืช

ื”ืงื“ืฉืช ื”ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื‘ืืชืจ

ื”ืงื“ืฉ

ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”
 ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ

ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ
  • ืžืฉื ื” ื•ื’ืžืจื
  • ืชืœืžื•ื“ ื‘ื‘ืœื™
  • ื‘ื‘ื ืžืฆื™ืขื
ืงื˜ื’ื•ืจื™ื” ืžืฉื ื™ืช
  • ืกืคืจื™ื”
  • ืฉื ืžืจื“ื›ื™
  • ื‘ื‘ื ืžืฆื™ืขื - ืคืจืง ืจืืฉื•ืŸ
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8 ื“ืง' ืงืจื™ืื”
ืœื—ืฅ ืœื”ืงื“ืฉืช ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื–ื”

ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืžื•ืงื“ืฉ ืœืขื™ืœื•ื™ ื ืฉืžืช

ืื•ื“ื˜ ืื•ืจื™ื™ื“ื ื‘ืช ืชื•ืจืงื™ื”

ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืœื“ืจืšืื–ื•ืจ ืฉื•ืจื˜ื™ืืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืœื ืฉื™ืืคืจืฉืช ื”ืฉื‘ื•ืขืกื“ืจื•ืชืกืคืจื™ื”ืคืกืงื™ ื“ื™ืŸื‘ื—ืŸ ืืช ืขืฆืžืš
ืฉื‘ื•ืขืช ื›ื•ืคืจ ื‘ืคืงื“ื•ืŸ
ื”ืฉื‘ื•ืขื” ืฉื”ื“ื™ื™ื ื™ื ืžื˜ื™ืœื™ื ืขืœ ืื—ื“ ื”ืฆื“ื“ื™ื ืžื•ื–ื›ืจืช ื‘ืชื•ืจื” ื‘ืกืคืจ ืฉืžื•ืช (ื›ื‘, ื—-ื™):
"ืขึทืœ ื›ึผึธืœ ื“ึผึฐื‘ึทืจ ืคึผึถืฉืึทืข ืขึทืœ ืฉืื•ึนืจ ืขึทืœ ื—ึฒืžื•ึนืจ ืขึทืœ ืฉื‚ึถื” ืขึทืœ ืฉื‚ึทืœึฐืžึธื” ืขึทืœ ื›ึผึธืœ ืึฒื‘ึตื“ึธื” ืึฒืฉืึถืจ ื™ึนืืžึทืจ ื›ึผึดื™ ื”ื•ึผื ื–ึถื” ืขึทื“ ื”ึธืึฑ-ืœึนื”ึดื™ื ื™ึธื‘ึนื ื“ึผึฐื‘ึทืจ ืฉืึฐื ึตื™ื”ึถื ืึฒืฉืึถืจ ื™ึทืจึฐืฉืึดื™ืขึปืŸ ืึฑ-ืœึนื”ึดื™ื ื™ึฐืฉืึทืœึผึตื ืฉืึฐื ึทื™ึดื ืœึฐืจึตืขึตื”ื•ึผ: ื›ึผึดื™ ื™ึดืชึผึตืŸ ืึดื™ืฉื ืึถืœ ืจึตืขึตื”ื•ึผ ื—ึฒืžื•ึนืจ ืื•ึน ืฉืื•ึนืจ ืื•ึน ืฉื‚ึถื” ื•ึฐื›ึธืœ ื‘ึผึฐื”ึตืžึธื” ืœึดืฉืึฐืžึนืจ ื•ึผืžึตืช ืื•ึน ื ึดืฉืึฐื‘ึผึทืจ ืื•ึน ื ึดืฉืึฐื‘ึผึธื” ืึตื™ืŸ ืจึนืึถื”: ืฉืึฐื‘ึปืขึทืช ื”' ืชึผึดื”ึฐื™ึถื” ื‘ึผึตื™ืŸ ืฉืึฐื ึตื™ื”ึถื ืึดื ืœึนื ืฉืึธืœึทื— ื™ึธื“ื•ึน ื‘ึผึดืžึฐืœึถืื›ึถืช ืจึตืขึตื”ื•ึผ ื•ึฐืœึธืงึทื— ื‘ึผึฐืขึธืœึธื™ื• ื•ึฐืœึนื ื™ึฐืฉืึทืœึผึตื:"

ื—ื–"ืœ ื‘ื™ืืจื• ืฉื”ื›ืชื•ื‘ 'ืึฒืฉืึถืจ ื™ึนืืžึทืจ ื›ึผึดื™ ื”ื•ึผื ื–ึถื” ' ืžืฉืžืขื•ืชื• ื”ื•ื“ืื” ื‘ืžืงืฆืช. ื™ืฉ ืžื—ืœื•ืงืช, ื”ืื ื”ื”ื•ื“ืื” ื‘ืžืงืฆืช ืฆืจื™ื›ื” ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื‘ื›ืœ ืกื•ื’ื™ ื”ื˜ืขื ื•ืช. ื™ืฉ ืฉื™ื˜ื” ืฉื”ื”ื•ื“ืื” ื‘ืžืงืฆืช ืฆืจื™ื›ื” ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื‘ื›ืœ ืกื•ื’ื™ ื”ื˜ืขื ื•ืช, ื•ื‘ื›ืœ ืžืงืจื” ืฉื”ื ืชื‘ืข ืื™ื ื• ืžื•ื“ื” ื‘ื• ื‘ืžืงืฆืช ื”ื˜ืขื ื” ื”ื•ื ืื™ื ื• ื—ื™ื™ื‘ ืฉื‘ื•ืขื”. ื•ื™ืฉ ืฉืกื‘ื•ืจื™ื ืฉืจืง ื‘ื˜ืขื ื•ืช ืžืกื•ื™ืžื•ืช ื›ืžื• ื”ืœื•ื•ืื” ืฆืจื™ืš ื”ื•ื“ืื” ื‘ืžืงืฆืช; ืื‘ืœ ื‘ื˜ืขื ื•ืช ืื—ืจื•ืช - ื’ื ื›ื•ืคืจ ื”ื›ืœ ื™ื™ืฉื‘ืข. ื”ืกื•ื’ื™ื” ื‘ื‘ื‘ื ืžืฆื™ืขื ื“ืฃ ื’' ื“ื ื” ื‘ืขืงื™ืคื™ืŸ ื‘ืฉื‘ื•ืขืช ืžื•ื“ื” ื‘ืžืงืฆืช, ื•ื”ื™ื ืžืชื‘ืกืกืช ืขืœ ื”ืกื•ื’ื™ื” ืฉื ื™ื“ื•ื ื” ื‘ืžืงื•ืžื” ื‘ื‘ื‘ื ืงืžื,ื•ื–ื• ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืกื•ื’ื™ื” ื‘ื‘ื‘ื ืงืžื ื“ืฃ ืง"ื– ืข"ื:
"ื“ืืžืจ ืจ' ื—ื™ื™ื ื‘ืจ ื™ื•ืกืฃ: ืขื™ืจื•ื‘ ืคืจืฉื™ื•ืช ื›ืชื•ื‘ ื›ืืŸ, ื•ื›ื™ ื›ืชื™ื‘ 'ื›ื™ ื”ื•ื ื–ื”' - ื'ืžึดืœึฐื•ึถื”' ื”ื•ื ื“ื›ืชื™ื‘. ื•ืžืื™ ืฉื ื ืžึดืœึฐื•ึถื”? ื›ื“ืจื‘ื”, ื“ืืžืจ ืจื‘ื”: ืžืคื ื™ ืžื” ืืžืจื” ืชื•ืจื” ืžื•ื“ื” ื‘ืžืงืฆืช ื”ื˜ืขื ื” ื™ืฉื‘ืข? ื—ื–ืงื” ืื™ืŸ ืื“ื ืžืขื™ื– ืคื ื™ื• ื‘ืคื ื™ ื‘ืขืœ ื—ื•ื‘ื•, ื•ื”ืื™ ื‘ื›ื•ืœื™ ื‘ืขื™ ื“ื ื›ืคืจื™ื”, ื•ื”ืื™ ื“ืœื ื›ืคืจื™ื” - ืžืฉื•ื ื“ืื™ืŸ ืื“ื ืžืขื™ื– ืคื ื™ื•, ื•ื‘ื›ื•ืœื™ ื‘ืขื™ ื“ืœื•ื“ื™ ืœื™ื”, ื•ื”ืื™ ื“ื›ืคืจ ืœื™ื” ื‘ืžืงืฆืช - ืกื‘ืจ: ืื™ ืžื•ื“ื™ื ื ืœื™ื” ื‘ื›ื•ืœื™ื” ืชื‘ืข ืœื™ ื‘ื›ื•ืœื™ื”, ืื™ืฉืชืžื™ื˜ ืœื™ ืžื™ื”ื ื”ืฉืชื ืื“ื”ื•ื• ืœื™ ื–ื•ื–ื™ ื•ืคืจืขื ื, ื”ืœื›ืš ืจืžื ืจื—ืžื ื ืฉื‘ื•ืขื” ืขื™ืœื•ื™ื” ื›ื™ ื”ื™ื›ื™ ื“ืœื•ื“ื™ ืœื™ื” ื‘ื›ื•ืœื™ื”, ื•ื’ื‘ื™ ืžืœื•ื” ื”ื•ื ื“ืื™ื›ื ืœืžื™ืžืจ ื”ื›ื™, ืื‘ืœ ื’ื‘ื™ ืคืงื“ื•ืŸ ืžืขื™ื– ื•ืžืขื™ื–."

ืจืฉ"ื™ ื”ืกื‘ื™ืจ ืฉื”ืฆื•ืจืš ื‘ื”ื•ื“ืื” ื‘ืžืงืฆืช ืžืชื™ื™ื—ืก ืœื›ืชื•ื‘ ืฉื“ืŸ ื‘' ืžึดืœึฐื•ึถื” ' ื•ืฉืื™ื ื• ื‘ืคืจืฉืช ื”ืฉื‘ื•ืขื”; ืื‘ืœ ื›ื•ืคืจ ื”ื›ืœ ื‘ืคืงื“ื•ืŸ - ื—ื™ื™ื‘ ื‘ืฉื‘ื•ืขื”. 1

ื”ืจื™"ืฃ ื›ืชื‘ ืฉื (ื“ืฃ ืœ"ื— ืข"ื ืžื“ืคื™ ื”ืจื™"ืฃ):
"ื•ืงื™"ืœ ื›ืจื‘ื™ ื—ื™ื™ื ื‘ืจ ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื•ืฉืžืขื™ื ืŸ ืžื™ื ื” ื“ืœื™ืช ื”ื™ืœื›ืชื ื›ืจืžื™ ื‘ืจ ื—ืžื ื“ืืžืจ ืืจื‘ืขื” ืฉื•ืžืจื™ืŸ ืฆืจื™ื›ื™ืŸ ื›ืคื™ืจื” ื‘ืžืงืฆืช ื•ื”ื•ื“ืื” ื‘ืžืงืฆืช."

ื‘ื“ื‘ืจื™ ื”ืจื™"ืฃ ืžื‘ื•ืืจ ืฉื ืคืกืงื” ื”ืœื›ื” ื›ืจื‘ื™ ื—ื™ื™ื ื‘ืจ ื™ื•ืกืฃ, ื•ืœื›ืŸ ืืคืฉืจ ืœื”ืฉื‘ื™ืข ืฉื•ืžืจ ื’ื ืœืœื ืฆื•ืจืš ืฉื™ื•ื“ื” ื‘ืžืงืฆืช. ืžืคืฉื˜ื•ืช ื“ื‘ืจื™ ื”ืจื™"ืฃ ืžืฉืžืข ืฉื”ืฉื•ืžืจ ื—ื™ื™ื‘ ืœื”ื™ืฉื‘ืข ืชืžื™ื“, ื‘ื™ืŸ ืฉื”ื•ื ื˜ื•ืขืŸ ื˜ืขื ื” ืฉืคื•ื˜ืจืช ืื•ืชื• ื›ืžื• "ืžืชื” ื‘ืื•ื ืก" ื•ื›ื“ื•' - ืฉืื– ื”ื‘ืขืœื™ื ืื™ื ื ื™ื•ื“ืขื™ื ืื ื”ื•ื ืžืฉืงืจ; ื•ื‘ื™ืŸ ืฉื”ืฉื•ืžืจ ื›ื•ืคืจ ื”ื›ืœ ื•ื˜ื•ืขืŸ ื”ื—ื–ืจืชื™ ืื• ืœื ื”ื™ื• ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืžืขื•ืœื - ื•ื”ื‘ืขืœื™ื ื™ื•ื“ืขื™ื ืฉื”ื•ื ืžืฉืงืจ.

ืฉื™ื˜ืช ื”ืจื™ื‘"ื ื‘ืชื•ืกืคื•ืช
ื”ืชื•ืกืคื•ืช ื”ืœื›ื• ื‘ืขืงื‘ื•ืช ื”ืจื™"ืฃ ื•ืคืกืงื• ืฉื™ืฉ ื‘ืชื•ืจื” 'ืขื™ืจื•ื‘ ืคืจืฉื™ื•ืช' ื•ื”ื›ืชื•ื‘ 'ื›ื™ ื”ื•ื ื–ื”' ืžืชื™ื™ื—ืก ืœื”ืœื•ื•ืื” ืœืžืจื•ืช ืฉื”ื•ื ืžื•ืคื™ืข ื‘ื›ืชื•ื‘ ืฉืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ืคืงื“ื•ืŸ ื•ื›ื“ื•'. ืื•ืœื ืžืื™ื“ืš ื”ืชื•ืกืคื•ืช ื”ืงืฉื•, ืฉื‘ืžืฉื ื™ื•ืช ืจื‘ื•ืช ืžืฉืžืข ืฉืฉื‘ื•ืขืช ื”ืคืงื“ื•ืŸ ืงื™ื™ืžืช ืจืง ื›ืืฉืจ ื”ื ืคืงื“ ืžื•ื“ื” ื‘ืžืงืฆืช. ืœืคื™ื›ืš, ื”ืชื•ืกืคื•ืช ืœื ืจืฆื• ืœืคืกื•ืง ืฉื”ืœื•ื•ืื” ืฉื•ื ื” ืžืคืงื“ื•ืŸ, ื•ืฉื‘ืคืงื“ื•ืŸ ืงื™ื™ืžืช ืฉื‘ื•ืขืช 'ื›ื•ืคืจ ื”ื›ืœ'. ื”ืจื™ื‘"ื ื”ืกื‘ื™ืจ ืฉืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ื‘ื™ืŸ ืืช ื”'ืžืœื•ื”' ื‘ืžืฉืžืขื•ืช ืจื—ื‘ื”. ื”ื”ื‘ื“ืœ ื‘ื™ืŸ 'ืžืœื•ื”' ืœ'ืคืงื“ื•ืŸ' ื ื•ืฆืจ ื“ื•ื•ืงื ื‘ืฉื‘ื•ืขื•ืช ื”ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ื•ืช ืฉืงื™ื™ืžื•ืช ื‘ืฉื•ืžืจื™ ืคืงื“ื•ืŸ, ื›ืžื• 'ื ืื ืกื•' - ืฉื”ื‘ืขืœื™ื ืื™ื ื• ื™ื•ื“ืข ืืช ื”ืืžืช. ืืš ื‘ื˜ืขื ืช 'ื›ื•ืคืจ ื”ื›ืœ' - ืื™ืŸ ื”ื‘ื“ืœ ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืœื•ื•ืื” ื•ืคืงื“ื•ืŸ. ื”ื ืชื‘ืข ื—ื•ืฉืฉ ืœื”ืขื™ื– ืคื ื™ื• ื‘ื˜ืขื ื” ื›ื–ื• ืžืคื ื™ ืฉื”ืชื•ื‘ืข ืžื›ื™ืจ ื‘ืฉืงืจื• - ื•ืœื›ืŸ ื”ืžืฆื‘ ื ื™ื“ื•ืŸ ื›'ืžืœื•ื”'. ื•ืœืคื™ื›ืš, ืื ื”ื ืชื‘ืข ื›ื•ืคืจ ื”ื›ืœ, ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ืืžื™ืŸ ืœื ืชื‘ืข ื‘ืœื ืฉื‘ื•ืขื” - ื’ื ื‘ืคืงื“ื•ืŸ. 2

ืจื•ื‘ ื”ืคื•ืกืงื™ื ืงื™ื‘ืœื• ืืช ืฉื™ื˜ืช ื”ืจื™ื‘"ื, ื•ืœืคื™ื” ื’ื ืœืจ' ื—ื™ื™ื ื‘ืจ ื™ื•ืกืฃ, ืื™ืŸ ืฉื‘ื•ืขื” ื‘ื›ื•ืคืจ ื”ื›ืœ ื‘ืคืงื“ื•ืŸ ืืœื ื‘ื˜ืขื ืช ื ืื ืกื• ื•ื›ื“ื•'. ื•ื ืœืขื "ื“, ืฉืžืŸ ื”ืขื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืฉื™ื˜ืช ื”ืจื™"ืฃ ื‘ืžืกื›ืช ืฉื‘ื•ืขื•ืช ื•ื‘ืžืกื›ืช ื‘ื‘ื-ื‘ืชืจื, ื ืจืื” ืฉื”ืจื™"ืฃ ืื™ื ื• ืกื‘ื•ืจ ื›ืš, ื•ื”ื•ื ืžื—ื™ื™ื‘ ื›ื•ืคืจ ื”ื›ืœ ื‘ืคืงื“ื•ืŸ ื‘ืฉื‘ื•ืขื”.

ืฉื™ื˜ืช ืจืฉ"ื™ ื‘ืฉื‘ื•ืขืช ื›ื•ืคืจ ื”ื›ืœ ื‘ืคืงื“ื•ืŸ
ืฉื‘ื•ืขืช ื›ื•ืคืจ ื”ื›ืœ ื‘ืคื™ืงื“ื•ืŸ - ื›ืฉื‘ื•ืขื” ืžืŸ ื”ืชื•ืจื”, ืžื•ืฆื’ืช ื‘ื“ืจืš ื›ืœืœ ื‘ืชื•ืจ ืฉื™ื˜ืช ืจืฉ"ื™. ืื•ืœื ื ืจืื” ืฉืจืฉ"ื™ ืขืฆืžื• ื ืงื˜ ื‘ืกื ื”ื“ืจื™ืŸ ื“ืฃ ื”' ืข"ื ื‘ื“"ื” "ื“ืŸ ืืคื™ืœื• ื‘ื™ื—ื™ื“" ืฉืœื”ืœื›ื” ืงื™ื™ืžื-ืœืŸ ื›ืฉื™ื˜ื” ืฉืื™ืŸ ืขืจื•ื‘ ืคืจืฉื™ื•ืช.
ืจืฉ"ื™ ื”ืชืงืฉื” ื‘ืงื•ืฉื™ื™ืช ื”ืชื•ืกืคื•ืช - ืฉื‘ืžืฉื ื™ื•ืช ืจื‘ื•ืช ืžื‘ื•ืืจ ืฉืงื™ื™ืžืช ืฉื‘ื•ืขืช ื”ืคืงื“ื•ืŸ ื“ื•ื•ืงื ื‘ืžื•ื“ื” ื‘ืžืงืฆืช. ื•ืœืคื™ื›ืš, ืจืฉ"ื™ ืคืกืง ืœื“ื™ื ื ื›ืžื• ื”ืžืฉื ื™ื•ืช ื”ืืœื•, ื•ื”ื•ื ื”ื›ืจื™ืข ืฉืฉื™ื˜ืช 'ืขืจื•ื‘ ืคืจืฉื™ื•ืช' - ื ื“ื—ืชื”. ื•ื ืžืฆื, ืฉืจืฉ"ื™ ืžืคืจืฉ ืืช ืฉื™ื˜ืช ืจ' ื—ื™ื™ื ื‘ืจ ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื•ืจื‘ื”; ืื•ืœื ื”ื•ื ืขืฆืžื• ื”ื›ืจื™ืข ืฉืœื”ืœื›ื” ืงื™ื™ืžื-ืœืŸ ื›ืฉื™ื˜ื” ืฉืื™ืŸ ืขืจื•ื‘ ืคืจืฉื™ื•ืช; ื•ืœื›ืŸ ื”ืŸ ื‘ื”ืœื•ื•ืื” ื•ื”ืŸ ื‘ืคืงื“ื•ืŸ ืชื”ื™ื” ืฉื‘ื•ืขื” - ืžืŸ ื”ืชื•ืจื” - ืจืง ื›ืฉื”ื•ื“ื” ืžืงืฆืช. ื•ื›ืŸ ืžืชื‘ืงืฉ ืžื“ื‘ืจื™ ืจืฉ"ื™ ื‘ืกื ื”ื“ืจื™ืŸ ื“ืฃ ื”' ืข"ื.

ื‘ืจื, ื”ืจื™"ืฃ ื”ื•ื ื–ื” ืฉืคืกืง ืฉืงื™ื™ืžืช ืฉื‘ื•ืขืช ื”ืชื•ืจื” - ื‘ื›ื•ืคืจ ื”ื›ืœ ื‘ืคืงื“ื•ืŸ.

ื”ืฉืžื˜ืช ืžืฉื ื™ื•ืช ื•ืžื™ืžืจื•ืช ืžื”ืœื›ื•ืช ื”ืจื™"ืฃ
ื”ืจื™"ืฃ ืกื‘ื•ืจ ื›ื”ืขืžื“ื” ื‘ืกื•ื’ื™ื” ื‘ืชื—ื™ืœืช ืกื ื”ื“ืจื™ืŸ - ืœืคื™ื” ื”ืžืฉื ื” ื‘ืชื—ื™ืœืช ืกื ื”ื“ืจื™ืŸ ื”ื›ืจื™ืขื” ื›ืฉื™ื˜ื” ืฉื™ืฉ ืขืจื•ื‘ ืคืจืฉื™ื•ืช. ืื•ืœื ื’ื ื”ืจื™"ืฃ ืกื‘ื•ืจ ืฉืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ื‘ื™ืŸ ืืช ื”'ืžืœื•ื”' ืฉืžื•ื–ื›ืจ ื‘ืกื•ื’ื™ื” ื‘ืžืฉืžืขื•ืช ืจื—ื‘ื”; ื•ืœืื• ื“ื•ื•ืงื ื›ื”ืœื•ื•ืื” ืจื’ื™ืœื”.
ืœืฉื™ื˜ืช ื”ืจื™"ืฃ, ื›ืืฉืจ ืœื ื˜ืขืŸ ื™ืฉ ืืคืฉืจื•ืช ืœื”ืฉืชืžืฉ ื‘ื“ื‘ืจ ืฉื”ื˜ื•ืขืŸ ืชื•ื‘ืข ืžืžื ื• - ื‘ืœื ืœื”ื™ื—ืฉื‘ ืœื’ื–ืœืŸ; ืื™ืŸ ื”ื•ื ืžืกื•ื’ืœ ืœื”ืขื™ื– ืคื ื™ื• ื‘ืคื ื™ ื”ื˜ื•ืขืŸ. ืฉื”ืจื™ ื‘ืคื•ืขืœ - ื›ืืœื• ื”ืœื•ื•ื” ืœื•, ื•ืื™ื ื• ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ืขื™ื– ื‘ืคื ื™ ื ื•ืชืŸ ื”ื”ื ืื” ื”ื–ื•. ื•ืœืคื™ื›ืš ื”ืจื™"ืฃ ืžื‘ื™ื ืืช ื”ืžืฉื ื™ื•ืช ืฉื ื™ืชืŸ ืœื”ืขืžื™ื“ืŸ ื‘ืžืงื— ื•ืžืžื›ืจ, ืฉื”ื˜ื•ืขืŸ ืชื•ื‘ืข ื‘ื”ืŸ ืชืžื•ืจื” ืœื›ืกืคื•; ืื• ืžืฉื ื™ื•ืช ืฉื‘ื”ืŸ ื”ื ื™ื–ืง ืชื•ื‘ืข ืคื™ืฆื•ื™ ืœื ื–ืงื•. 3 ื•ืžืื™ื“ืš ื”ืจื™"ืฃ ืžืฉืžื™ื˜ ืžืฉื ื™ื•ืช ืฉืื™ื ืŸ ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ื–ื”.

ื‘ืžืฉื ื” ื‘ืžืกื›ืช ืฉื‘ื•ืขื•ืช ื“ืฃ ืœ"ื— ืข"ื‘ ืžื•ื‘ืื™ื ื›ืžื” ื“ื™ื ื™ื, ืื•ืœื ื”ืจื™"ืฃ ืžืฉืžื™ื˜ ืžืžื ื” ืืช ื“ื™ืŸ 'ืœื™ื˜ืจื ื–ื”ื‘', ื•ื–ื• ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืžืฉื ื”:
"... ืœื™ื˜ืจื ื–ื”ื‘ ื™ืฉ ืœื™ ื‘ื™ื“ืš, ืื™ืŸ ืœืš ื‘ื™ื“ื™ ืืœื ืœื™ื˜ืจื ื›ืกืฃ - ืคื˜ื•ืจ ; ื“ื™ื ืจ ื–ื”ื‘ ื™ืฉ ืœื™ ื‘ื™ื“ืš, ืื™ืŸ ืœืš ื‘ื™ื“ื™ ืืœื ื“ื™ื ืจ ื›ืกืฃ ื•ื˜ืจื™ืกื™ืช ื•ืคื•ื ื“ื™ื•ืช ื•ืคืจื•ื˜ื” - ื—ื™ื™ื‘, ืฉื”ื›ืœ ืžื™ืŸ ืžื˜ื‘ืข ืื—ืช. ื›ื•ืจ ืชื‘ื•ืื” ืœื™ ื‘ื™ื“ืš, ืื™ืŸ ืœืš ื‘ื™ื“ื™ ืืœื ืœืชืš ืงื˜ื ื™ืช - ืคื˜ื•ืจ; ื›ื•ืจ ืคื™ืจื•ืช ืœื™ ื‘ื™ื“ืš, ืื™ืŸ ืœืš ื‘ื™ื“ื™ ืืœื ืœืชืš ืงื˜ื ื™ืช - ื—ื™ื™ื‘, ืฉื”ืงื˜ื ื™ืช ื‘ื›ืœืœ ืคื™ืจื•ืช. ื˜ืขื ื• ื—ื˜ื™ืŸ ื•ื”ื•ื“ื” ืœื• ื‘ืฉืขื•ืจื™ืŸ - ืคื˜ื•ืจ, ื•ืจื‘ืŸ ื’ืžืœื™ืืœ ืžื—ื™ื™ื‘..."

ื•ืœืคื™ ืžื” ืฉื”ืชื‘ืืจ ืœืขื™ืœ, ื”ืจื™"ืฃ ื”ืฉืžื™ื˜ ืืช ื“ื™ืŸ 'ืœื™ื˜ืจื ื–ื”ื‘', ืžืคื ื™ ืฉื‘ืกื•ื’ื™ื” ื‘ื“ืฃ ืœ"ื˜ ืข"ื‘ ืžื‘ื•ืืจ, ืฉืžื“ื•ื‘ืจ ืฉื”ื˜ื•ืขืŸ ืชื•ื‘ืข ื“ื•ื•ืงื ืืช ื”ืœื™ื˜ืจื ื–ื”ื‘, ื•ืœื ืฉื•ื•ื” ืขืจืš. ื•ื–ื• ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืกื•ื’ื™ื” ืฉื:
"... 'ืœื™ื˜ืจื ื–ื”ื‘ ื™ืฉ ืœื™ ื‘ื™ื“ืš, ืื™ืŸ ืœืš ื‘ื™ื“ื™ ืืœื ืœื™ื˜ืจื ื›ืกืฃ - ืคื˜ื•ืจ'; ืื™ ืืžืจืช ื‘ืฉืœืžื ื“ื•ืงื ืงืชื ื™ - ืžืฉื•ื ื”ื›ื™ ืคื˜ื•ืจ, ืืœื ืื™ ืืžืจืช ืฉื•ื” - ืืžืื™ ืคื˜ื•ืจ? ืœื™ื˜ืจื ื˜ื•ื‘ื ื”ื•ื™!"

ื”ืกื•ื’ื™ื” ืžื‘ืืจืช ืฉืื™ืŸ ื›ืืŸ ื”ื•ื“ืื” ื‘ืžืงืฆืช ื”ื˜ืขื ื”, ืžืคื ื™ ืฉื”ื˜ื•ืขืŸ ืชื•ื‘ืข ื—ื•ืžืจ ืฉืœ 'ื–ื”ื‘' ื•ืื™ืœื• ื”ื ื˜ืขืŸ ืžื•ื“ื” ื‘ื—ื•ืžืจ ืฉืœ 'ื›ืกืฃ'; ื•ืœืคื™ื›ืš ืœื ืชื”ื™ื” ืฉื‘ื•ืขื”. ืื•ืœื ืœืฉื™ื˜ืช ื”ืจื™"ืฃ, ืื“ืจื‘ื! ืื ืื™ืŸ ื›ืืŸ ืžื•ื“ื” ื‘ืžืงืฆืช ืืœื ื›ื•ืคืจ ื”ื›ืœ, ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ืฉื‘ื™ืขื• ืฉื”ืจื™ ืœืฉื™ื˜ืชื• - ื›ื•ืคืจ ื”ื›ืœ ื‘ืคืงื“ื•ืŸ ื ืฉื‘ืข. ื•ืœืคื™ื›ืš ื”ืจื™"ืฃ ื”ืฉืžื™ื˜ ืืช ื”ืคื™ืกืงื” ื”ื–ื• ืžืŸ ื”ืžืฉื ื”.

ืžืื™ื“ืš, ื›ืืฉืจ ื”ืจื™"ืฃ ื ื–ืงืง ืœื“ื™ืŸ ื”ืžืฉื ื” - "ื˜ืขื ื• ื—ื˜ื™ืŸ ื•ื”ื•ื“ื” ืœื• ื‘ืฉืขื•ืจื™ืŸ - ืคื˜ื•ืจ, ื•ืจื‘ืŸ ื’ืžืœื™ืืœ ืžื—ื™ื™ื‘ ..." ืฉืืคืฉืจ ืœื”ืขืžื™ื“ื” ื‘ืžืงื—-ื•ืžืžื›ืจ; ื”ืจื™"ืฃ ื”ื‘ื™ืื” ื‘ื“ืฃ ื™"ื˜ ืข"ื‘ ืžื“ืคื™ ื”ืจื™"ืฃ ื‘ืชื•ืจ ื‘ืจื™ื™ืชื ืขืฆืžืื™ืช - "ืชื ื™ื".
ื•ืœื›ืื•ืจื” ื–ื”ื• ื“ื‘ืจ ืคืœื, ืื•ืœื ืœืคื™ ื”ืžื‘ื•ืืจ ืœืขื™ืœ, ื›ืš ืžืชื‘ืงืฉ ืœืคื™ ืฉื™ื˜ืช ื”ืจื™"ืฃ. ืžื›ื™ื•ื•ืŸ ืฉ"ืœื™ื˜ืจื ื–ื”ื‘" ืฉื‘ืžืฉื ื” ื”ื•ื ื‘ื“ื•ื•ืงื, ืœืคื™ ืคืฉื•ื˜ื• - ื’ื "ื˜ืขื ื• ื—ื™ื˜ื™ืŸ" ืฉื‘ืื•ืชื” ืžืฉื ื” ื”ื•ื ื‘ื“ื•ื•ืงื. ืื•ืœื ืืช ื”ื‘ืจื™ื™ืชื ืฉืื™ื ื” ื—ืœืง ืžืŸ ื”ืžืฉื ื”, ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœื”ืขืžื™ื“ ื‘ืžืงื—-ื•ืžืžื›ืจ. 4

ื‘ืกื•ื’ื™ื” ื‘ื‘ื‘ื ื‘ืชืจื ื“ืฃ ืž"ื” ืข"ื‘ ืžื‘ื•ืืจ ืฉืจื‘ื” ืกื‘ื•ืจ ืœืžืกืงื ื” - ืฉื”ืžืคืงื™ื“ ืืฆืœ ื—ื‘ืจื• ื‘ืขื“ื™ื ืื™ืŸ ืฆืจื™ืš ืœืคื•ืจืขื• ื‘ืขื“ื™ื - ื•ื›ืŸ ื”ื™ื ื’ื ื“ืขืช ืจื‘ื ื•ืจืžื™ ื‘ืจ ื—ืžื ื‘ืกื•ื’ื™ื” ื‘ืฉื‘ื•ืขื•ืช ื“ืฃ ืž"ื” ืข"ื‘. ืื•ืœื ืœืฉื™ื˜ืช ื”ืจื™"ืฃ, ื’ื ื”ืžืคืงื™ื“ ืืฆืœ ื—ื‘ืจื• ืฉืœื-ื‘ืขื“ื™ื ืฆืจื™ืš ืœืคื•ืจืขื• ื‘ืขื“ื™ื - ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ื™ืคื˜ืจ ืžืฉื‘ื•ืขื” ื”ืชื•ืจื” ืฉืœ ื›ื•ืคืจ ื”ื›ืœ. ื•ืœืคื™ื›ืš ื”ืจื™"ืฃ ื”ืฉืžื™ื˜ ืืช ื”ืžื™ืžืจื•ืช ืฉื‘ื‘"ื‘ ืฉื ื•ื‘ืฉื‘ื•ืขื•ืช ืฉื.

ืชืฉื•ื‘ืช ื”ืจื™"ืฃ ืกื™' ืข"ื“
ื—ื™ื•ื‘ื• ืฉืœ ื ืคืงื“ ื‘ืฉื‘ื•ืขืช ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื‘ื›ื•ืคืจ ื”ื›ืœ ืžื‘ื•ืืจ ื‘ืชืฉื•ื‘ืช ื”ืจื™"ืฃ, ื•ื–ื• ืœืฉื•ื ื• ื‘ืฉื•"ืช ืกื™ืžืŸ ืข"ื“:
"ืฉืืœื”: ืจืื•ื‘ืŸ ื˜ืขืŸ ื›ื™ ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ ืžึดืฉื›ืŸ ืœื• ืžืงืจื (ืกืคืจ) ื‘ื—ืžืฉ ืžืื•ืช ื“ื™ื ืจื™ื ื•ืจื•ืฆื” ืœื™ื˜ื•ืœ ืื•ืชื” ื‘ื“ืžื™ื ืืœื• ื•ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ ืื•ืžืจ ืœื ื”ื™ื• ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืžืขื•ืœื - ืฉืื•ืœื” ื”ื™ื ื‘ื™ื“ืš.
ืชืฉื•ื‘ื”: ืจื•ืื™ืŸ ื–ื• ื”ืžืงืจื ืื ื‘ื ื™ ืื“ื ืจื’ื™ืœื™ืŸ ืœื”ืฉืื™ืœ ืื•ืชื” ืื• ืœืฉืื•ืœ ื›ืžื•ืชื” ื•ื”ื™' ืžื ื”ื’ ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ ื–ื” ืœื”ืฉืื™ืœ ืื•ืชื”, - ืื™ืŸ ืจืื•ื‘ืŸ ื ืืžืŸ ื›ื™ ื”ื™ื ืžืžื•ืฉื›ื ืช ืืฆืœื• ื›ืžื• ืฉื›ืชื‘ื• ืจื‘ื•ืชื™ื ื• ื–"ืœ ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื”ืขืฉื•ื™ื™ืŸ ืœื”ืฉืื™ืœ ื•ืœื”ืฉื›ื™ืจ ื•ืืžืจ ืœืงื•ื—ื™ืŸ ื”ืŸ ื‘ื™ื“ื™ - ืื™ื ื• ื ืืžืŸ; ื•ื›ืฉื ืฉืื™ืŸ ืฉื•ืžืขื™ืŸ ืœื• ืื ืืžืจ ืœืงื•ื—ื™ืŸ ื”ื ื‘ื™ื“ื™ - ื›ืš ืื™ืŸ ืฉื•ืžืขื™ืŸ ืœื• ืื ืืžืจ ืžืžื•ืฉื›ืŸ. ื•ืื ืื™ืŸ ืžื ื”ื’ ื”ืžืงื•ื ืœืฉืื•ืœ ืื•ืชื” ืื• ื›ื™ื•ืฆื ื‘ื” - (ื•ื”ื™ื”) [*ื™ื”ื™ื”] ืจืื•ื‘ืŸ ื ืืžืŸ ืขื“ ื›ื“ื™ ื“ืžื™ื” ื•ืœื ื™ื•ืชืจ ืœืื—ืจ ืฉื™ืฉื‘ืข ' ืฉื‘ื•ืขืช ื”ืชื•ืจื” ' ืฉืื™ืŸ ืœื• ืขืœื™ื” ืคื—ื•ืช ืžืžื” ืฉื”ื™ื ืฉื•ื”. ื•ื›ื™ื•ืŸ ืฉื™ืฉื‘ืข ื™ื˜ื•ืœ ืžื” ืฉื™ืฉื‘ืข ืขืœื™ื• ื•ืื ื ืฉืชื™ื™ืจ ืœื• ื›ืœื•ื ื™ืฉื‘ืข ืฉื›ื ื’ื“ื• 'ืฉื‘ื•ืขืช ื”ื™ืกืช' ืฉืื™ืŸ ืœื• ืžืžื ื• ื›ืœื•ื ื•ื™ืคื˜ืจ."

ืชืฉื•ื‘ืช ื”ืจื™"ืฃ ื–ื• ื”ื•ื‘ืื” ื‘ืจืžื‘"ืŸ ื‘ืžืœื—ืžื•ืช ื•ื‘ืจ"ืŸ ื‘ืฉื‘ื•ืขื•ืช (ื‘ื“ืฃ ื›"ื– ืข"ื‘ ืžื“ืคื™ ื”ืจื™"ืฃ) - ื‘ืฆืžื™ื“ื•ืช ืœื“ื‘ืจื™ ื”ื’ืื•ื ื™ื ืฉืžืฆืจื™ื›ื™ื ื‘ืžืงืจื™ื ืžืขื™ืŸ ืืœื• - 'ืฉื‘ื•ืขื” ื—ืžื•ืจื”'.
ื•ืืžื ื 'ืฉื‘ื•ืขื” ื—ืžื•ืจื”' (ื›ืขื™ืŸ ืฉื‘ื•ืขืช ื”ืžืฉื ื”) ื“ื•ืžื” ืœ'ืฉื‘ื•ืขืช ื”ืชื•ืจื”' ื•ืฉืชื™ื”ืŸ ื‘ื ืงื™ื˜ืช ืกืคืจ-ืชื•ืจื”, ืื•ืœื ืงื™ื™ื ื”ื‘ื“ืœ ื‘ื™ื ื™ื”ืŸ. ื‘'ืฉื‘ื•ืขื” ื—ืžื•ืจื”' ืื ื”ื ืชื‘ืข ืžืกืจื‘ ืœื”ื™ืฉื‘ืข - ืžื›ื™ื•ื•ืŸ ืฉื”ืฉื‘ื•ืขื” ืžื“ืจื‘ื ืŸ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ืื™ื ื• ื™ื•ืจื“ ืœื ื›ืกื™ื•; ื•ืื™ืœื• ื‘'ืฉื‘ื•ืขืช ื”ืชื•ืจื”' ืื ื”ื ืชื‘ืข ืžืกืจื‘ ืœื”ื™ืฉื‘ืข - ื‘ื™ืช ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื™ื•ืจื“ ืœื ื›ืกื™ื• ื•ืžื’ื‘ื” ืื•ืชื ืœืชื•ื‘ืข. 5

ื ืจืื” ืฉื”ืจื™"ืฃ ืœืฉื™ื˜ืชื• ืฉืงื™ื™ืžืช 'ืฉื‘ื•ืขืช ื”ืชื•ืจื”' ื‘ื›ื•ืคืจ ื”ื›ืœ ื‘ืคืงื“ื•ืŸ, ื•ืœืคื™ื›ืš ื”ื•ื ื ืงื˜ "ืฉื‘ื•ืขืช ื”ืชื•ืจื”" ื‘ื“ื•ื•ืงื. ื•ืœืฉื™ื˜ืช ื”ืจื™"ืฃ, ืื ื”ื ืชื‘ืข ื™ืกืจื‘ ืœื”ื™ืฉื‘ืข ืฉื”ืกืคืจ ืื™ื ื• ืฉืื•ืœ, - ื”ืจื™ ืฉื™ื•ืฆื™ืื• ืžืžื ื• ืืช ื”ืกืคืจ, ืื• ืฉื™ืจื“ื• ืœื ื›ืกื™ื•. 6

ืกื•ื’ื™ื” ื”ืžืกื™ื™ืขืช ืœืจื™"ืฃ ื‘ืฉื‘ื•ืขืช ื›ื•ืคืจ ื”ื›ืœ ื‘ืคืงื“ื•ืŸ
ืœืคื™ ืฉื™ื˜ืช ื”ืจื™"ืฃ ืฉื™ืฉ ืฉื‘ื•ืขื” ื‘ื›ื•ืคืจ ื”ื›ืœ ื‘ืคืงื“ื•ืŸ, ื™ื‘ื•ืืจ ืขื ื™ืŸ ืชืžื•ื” ื‘ืกื•ื’ื™ื” ื‘ื‘ื‘ื ืžืฆื™ืขื ื“ืฃ ื•' ืข"ื, ื•ื–ื• ืœืฉื•ื ื”:
"ืชื ืฉืžืข: ื‘ืžื” ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืืžื•ืจื™ื - ืฉืฉื ื™ื”ื ืื“ื•ืงื™ืŸ ื‘ื”, ืื‘ืœ ื”ื™ืชื” ื˜ืœื™ืช ื™ื•ืฆืืช ืžืชื—ืช ื™ื“ื• ืฉืœ ืื—ื“ ืžื”ืŸ - ื”ืžื•ืฆื™ื ืžื—ื‘ืจื• ืขืœื™ื• ื”ืจืื™ื”. ื”ื™ื›ื™ ื“ืžื™? ืื™ ื ื™ืžื ื›ื“ืงืชื ื™ - ืคืฉื™ื˜ื! ... ื”ื›ื ื‘ืžืื™ ืขืกืงื™ื ืŸ - ื›ื’ื•ืŸ ื“ืืชื• ืœืงืžืŸ ื›ื“ืชืคื™ืกื• ืœื” ืชืจื•ื™ื™ื”ื•, ื•ืืžืจื™ื ืŸ ืœื”ื•: ื–ื™ืœื• ืคืœื•ื’ื•. ื•ื ืคืงื•, ื•ื”ื“ืจ ืืชื• ื›ื™ ืชืคื™ืก ืœื” ื—ื“ ืžื™ื ื™ื™ื”ื•. ื”ืื™ ืืžืจ: ืื•ื“ื•ื™ื™ ืื•ื“ื™ ืœื™, ื•ื”ืื™ ืืžืจ: ื‘ื“ืžื™ ืื’ืจืชื™ ื ื™ื”ืœื™ื”. - ื“ืืžืจื™ื ืŸ ืœื™ื”: ืขื“ ื”ืฉืชื ื—ืฉื“ืช ืœื™ื” ื‘ื’ื–ืœืŸ, ื•ื”ืฉืชื ืžื•ื’ืจืช ืœื™ื” ื‘ืœื ืกื”ื“ื™?"

ืžืŸ ื”ืกื•ื’ื™ื” ืžืฉืžืข ืฉืื ื‘ืขืœ ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื”ื™ื” ื˜ื•ืขืŸ ืฉื—ื‘ืจื• ืชืงืคื” ืžืžื ื•, ื˜ืขื ืชื• ื”ื™ืชื” ื ืฉืžืขืช; ื•ืืžื ื ื”ืจืžื‘"ื ืคืกืง ื ื’ื“ ืžืฉืžืขื•ืช ื–ื•; ืืš ื”ืจื™"ืฃ ื”ื‘ื™ื ืืช ื”ืกื•ื’ื™ื” ื›ืคืฉื˜ื•ืชื”.
ื•ื ืจืื” ืœื›ืื•ืจื” ืฉืœืฉื™ื˜ืช ื”ืจื™"ืฃ ืื ื‘ืขืœ ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื”ื™ื” ื˜ื•ืขืŸ ืฉื—ื‘ืจื• ื”ืชื’ื‘ืจ ืขืœื™ื• ื•ื—ื˜ืคื”, ื•ื”ืœื” ื›ื•ืคืจ; ื”ื™ื• ืžืฉื‘ื™ืขื™ื ืืช ื”ื›ื•ืคืจ ืฉื‘ื•ืขืช ื”ืชื•ืจื” - ืฉืœื ื—ื˜ืคื”. ืื•ืœื, ื›ืฉื ืฉื—ื–ืงืช 'ืื™ืŸ ืื“ื ืžืขื™ื– ืคื ื™ื• ื‘ืคื ื™ ื‘ืขืœ-ื—ื•ื‘ื•' - ืคื˜ืจื” ืžืฉื‘ื•ืขืช ื”ืชื•ืจื”; ื›ืš ื”ื—ื–ืงื” ืฉื˜ืขื ืช "ื‘ื“ืžื™ ืื’ืจืชื™ ื ื™ื”ืœื™ื”" ืื™ื ื” ื”ื’ื™ื•ื ื™ืช - ืชืคื˜ื•ืจ ืืช ืฉื›ื ื’ื“ื•.

^ 1 ื•ื–ื• ืœืฉื•ืŸ ืจืฉ"ื™ ืฉื:"ืขื™ืจื•ื‘ ืคืจืฉื™ื•ืช - ืคืกื•ืง ืฉื”ื•ื ืžืคืจืฉื” ืื—ืจืช ื ืชืขืจื‘ ื‘ื–ื• ืฉืื™ื ื• ืžืงื•ืžื• ื“ื”ืื™ 'ื›ื™ ื”ื•ื ื–ื”' - ื‘(ืคืจืฉื™ื™ืช) 'ืื ื›ืกืฃ ืชืœื•ื”' ื”ื•ื” ืœื™ื” ืœืžื›ืชื‘ื™ื”, ื“ื”ืชื ืงืื™; ื“ืื™ืœื• ื‘ื”ืš ืคืจืฉืชื ื“ืคืงื“ื•ืŸ -ื‘ืœื ื”ื•ื“ืื” ื‘ืžืงืฆืช ืžื—ื™ื™ื‘. ื•ืžืื™ ืฉื ื ืžึดืœึฐื•ึถื” - ื“ืขืงืจื™ื ืŸ ืœืงืจื ืžื“ื•ื›ืชื™ื” ื•ืžื•ืงืžื™ื ืŸ ืœื™ื” ืขืœื”. ื›ื“ืจื‘ื” ื“ืืžืจ ืจื‘ื” - ืื™ืŸ ืื“ื ืžืขื™ื– ืคื ื™ื• ื‘ืคื ื™ ื–ื” ืฉืขื•ืฉื” ืœื• ื˜ื•ื‘ื”, ื”ืœื›ืš ื”ื™ื›ื ื“ื›ืคืจ ื”ื›ืœ ืคื˜ื•ืจ ืžืฉื‘ื•ืขื”, ื“ืื™ ืœืื• ืงื•ืฉื˜ื ื‘ื”ื“ื™ื” - ืœื ื”ื•ื” ืžืฆื™ ืœืžื›ืคืจ ื‘ื™ื”. ื•ื”ื™ื›ื ื“ืžื•ื“ื” ืžืงืฆืช ื‘ื›ื•ืœื” ื‘ืขื™ ืœืžื›ืคืจื™ื” ื•ื”ื ื“ืœื ื›ืคืจื™ื” ืžืฉื•ื ื“ืื™ืŸ ืื“ื ืžืขื™ื–. ืื‘ืœ ื‘ืคืงื“ื•ืŸ - ื“ืื™ืŸ ื›ืืŸ ื˜ื•ื‘ื”. ืžืขื™ื– ื•ืžืขื™ื– - ื”ืœื›ืš ืืคื™' ื›ืคืจ ื‘ื›ื•ืœื™ื” ืจืžื™ื ืจื—ืžื ื ืฉื‘ื•ืขื” ืขืœื™ื”."
^ 2 ื–ื• ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืชื•ืกืคื•ืช ืฉื: "ืขื™ืจื•ื‘ ืคืจืฉื™ื•ืช... - ...ื•ืงืฉื” ... ื•ืขื•ื“ ื“ื‘ื›ืžื” ืžืฉื ื™ื•ืช ืžืฉืžืข ื“ืœื ืžืชื—ื™ื™ื‘ ื‘ืคืงื“ื•ืŸ ืืœื ื‘ืžื•ื“ื” ืžืงืฆืช ื›ื™ ื”ื”ื™ื ื“ืฉื‘ื•ืขื•ืช (ื“ืฃ ืžื’.) ื“ืกืœืข ื”ืœื•ื™ืชื ื™ ืขืœื™ื• ื•ืฉืชื™ื ื”ื™ื” ืฉื•ื” ื•ื›ืŸ ื”ื”ื™ื ื“ืžื ื•ืจื” ื‘ืช ืขืฉืจื” ืœื™ื˜ืจื™ืŸ (ืฉื) ื•ื”ื”ื™ื ื“ืขืฉืจ ื’ืคื ื•ืช ื˜ืขื•ื ื•ืช ืžืกืจืชื™ ืœืš (ืฉื ื“ืฃ ืžื‘:) ... ื•ื ืจืื” ื›ืคื™ืจื•ืฉ ืจื™ื‘"ื ื“ืžืคืจืฉ ื›ื™ ื›ืชื™ื‘ ื›ื™ ื”ื•ื ื–ื” ืืžึดืœึฐื•ึถื” ื”ื•ื ื“ื›ืชื™ื‘, ื•ื”ืœื›ืš ื‘ืคืงื“ื•ืŸ ื ืžื™ ืœื ืžื•ืงืžื™ื ืŸ ืœื™ื” ืืœื ื‘ื˜ืขื ื” ื“ืฉื™ื™ื›ื ื‘ืžึดืœึฐื•ึถื” ื“ื”ื™ื™ื ื• ื‘'ื›ืคื™ืจื” ื•ื”ื•ื“ืื”', ืื‘ืœ ื˜ืขื ืช 'ื ืื ืกื•' ืœื. ื•ื”ื›ื™ ืงืืžืจ ืžืื™ ืฉื ื 'ื˜ืขื ื” ื“ืฉื™ื™ื›ื ื‘ืžึดืœึฐื•ึถื”' ืž'ื˜ืขื ืช ื ืื ืกื•', ื•ืžืกื™ืง ื›ื“ืจื‘ื”. ื•ื’ื‘ื™ ืžึดืœึฐื•ึถื” ื”ื•ื ื“ืื™ื›ื ืœืžื™ืžืจ ื”ื›ื™ ื›ืœื•ืžืจ ื‘ื˜ืขื ื” ื”ืฉื™ื™ื›ื ื‘ืžึดืœึฐื•ึถื” ื›ื’ื•ืŸ ื›ืคื™ืจื” ื•ื”ื•ื“ืื” - ื“ืื™ืŸ ืžืขื™ื– ืคื ื™ื• ืœื›ืคื•ืจ ื‘ืžื™ื“ื™ ื“ื™ื“ืข ื‘ื” ื—ื‘ืจื™ื”; ืื‘ืœ ื‘ืคืงื“ื•ืŸ ื›ืœื•ืžืจ ื˜ืขื ื” ื”ืฉื™ื™ื›ื ื‘ืคืงื“ื•ืŸ ื›ื’ื•ืŸ ื ืื ืกื• - ื“ืœื ื™ื“ืข ื‘ื™ื” ื—ื‘ืจื™ื” ืžืขื™ื– ื•ืžืขื™ื– ื•ืžื—ื™ื™ื‘ ื‘ืœื ื”ื•ื“ืื”..."
^ 3 ื”ืจื™"ืฃ ืกื‘ื•ืจ ื›ืขื™ืŸ ื”ืžื‘ื•ืืจ ื‘ืฉื™ื˜ืช ื”ืจืžื‘"ื ื‘ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ื ื–ืงื™ ืžืžื•ืŸ ืคืจืง ื—' ื”ืœื›ื” ื•', ืฉื’ื ื‘ืฉื•ืจ ืชื ื›ืœ ืขื•ื“ ืฉื”ืžื–ื™ืง ืœื ืขืžื“ ื‘ื“ื™ืŸ, ื”ืžื–ื™ืง ืžื—ืœื™ื˜ ืžื” ื™ืขืฉื” ื‘ืฉื•ืจ. ื•ื”ืžื–ื™ืง (ื”ื‘ืขืœื™ื) ืื™ื ื• ื ื—ืฉื‘ ืœื’ื–ืœืŸ ืขืœ ื—ืœืง ื”ื ื™ื–ืง.
^ 4 ื•ื›ืŸ ื™ืฉ ืœื“ื™ื™ืง ื‘ื“ื‘ืจื™ ื”ืจื™"ืฃ ืฉื ื•ื–ื• ืœืฉื•ื ื•: - "ื•ื’ืจืกื™ื ืŸ ื‘ืคืจืง ื”ืžื ื™ื— ืืช ื”ื›ื“ ... ืื™ ืžื”ืชื ื”ื•ื” ืืžื™ื ื ืžืื™ ืคื˜ื•ืจ ืคื˜ื•ืจ ืžื“ืžื™ ื—ื™ื˜ื™ื ื•ืœืขื•ืœื ื—ื™ื™ื‘ ื‘ืฉืขื•ืจื™ื ...". ื”ืžื™ืœื” "ื“ืžื™" ืžื•ืจื” ืฉืžื“ื•ื‘ืจ ื‘ืชื‘ื™ืขืช ื›ืกืฃ ื‘ืฉื•ื•ื•ื™ ื—ื™ื˜ื™ื, ื•ืœื ื‘ืชื‘ื™ืขืช ื—ื™ื˜ื™ื ืขืฆืžื.
^ 5 ื›ืžื‘ื•ืืจ ื‘ืฉื‘ื•ืขื•ืช ื“ืฃ ืž"ื ื•ื”ื•ื‘ื ื‘ื“ื‘ืจื™ ื”ืจื™"ืฃ ืœืขื™ืœ ืžื™ื ื™ื” ื‘ื“ืฃ ื›' ืข"ื ืžื“ืคื™ ื”ืจื™"ืฃ, ื•ื–ื• ืœืฉื•ื ื• ืฉื: "ืื™ื›ื ื‘ื™ื ื™ื™ื”ื• ืœืžื™ื—ืช ืœื ื™ื›ืกื™ื”, ื‘ื“ืื•ืจื™ื™ืชื ืื™ ืœื ื‘ืขื™ ืœืืฉืชื‘ื•ืขื™ ื ื—ืชื™ื ืŸ ืœื ื›ืกื™ื”, ื‘ื“ืจื‘ื ืŸ ืœื ื ื—ืชื™ื ืŸ ืœื ื›ืกื™ื”."
^ 6 ื•ืืžื ื ืžืชื—ื™ืœื” ื‘ืคืจื•ืฉ ื”ืžืฉื ื™ื•ืช ื‘ืžื”ื“ื•"ืง ื’ื ื”ืจืžื‘"ื ืœื ื”ื‘ื“ื™ืœ ื‘ื™ืŸ "ืฉื‘ื•ืขืช ื”ืชื•ืจื”" ืœื‘ื™ืŸ "ืฉื‘ื•ืขื” ื—ืžื•ืจื”"; ืื•ืœื ื‘ืžื”ื“ื•"ื‘ ื”ืจืžื‘"ื ื—ื–ืจ ืœื”ื‘ื“ื™ืœ ื‘ื™ื ื, ื•ื“ื™ื™ืง ืœืงืจื•ื ืœืฉื‘ื•ืขื” ื—ืžื•ืจื” "ืฉื‘ื•ืขื” ื‘ืชื•ืจื”", ื“ื”ื™ื™ื ื• ืฉื‘ื•ืขืช ื—ื›ืžื™ื ื‘ื ืงื™ื˜ืช ืกืคืจ ืชื•ืจื”; ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ื‘ื“ื™ืœื” ืž"ืฉื‘ื•ืขืช ื”ืชื•ืจื”", ืฉืจืง ื‘ื” ื™ื•ืจื“ื™ื ืœื ื›ืกื™ ื”ืžืกืจื‘ ืœื”ื™ืฉื‘ืข.

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ื”ืจื‘ ืžืจื“ื›ื™ ื”ื•ื›ืžืŸ

ืขื•ืจืš ืžื“ื•ืจ ืื’ื“ื” ื‘ืžื›ื•ืŸ ืืจืฅ ื—ืžื“ื”.
ื‘ื‘ื ืžืฆื™ืขื
ื‘ื‘ื ืžืฆื™ืขื
ืกืจื˜ื•ื ื™ื ืงืฆืจื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืคื•ืคื•ืœืจื™ื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืคื•ืคื•ืœืจื™ื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื—ื“ืฉื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื—ื“ืฉื™ื

ืจื‘ื ื™ื ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ

ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื‘ืืชืจ ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”
ื ื™ื•ื•ื˜ ืžื”ื™ืจ
  • ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื
     ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ืขื–ืจ ืžืœืžื“
     ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ืขื–ืจ ืžืœืžื“
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ืงื™ื ืœื‘ื ื•ืŸ
     ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ืงื™ื ืœื‘ื ื•ืŸ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืฉ. ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื•ื™ื™ืฆืŸ
     ื”ืจื‘ ืฉ. ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื•ื™ื™ืฆืŸ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืžืจื“ื›ื™ ืฉื˜ืจื ื‘ืจื’ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
     ื”ืจื‘ ืžืจื“ื›ื™ ืฉื˜ืจื ื‘ืจื’ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
  • ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื™ืขืงื‘ ืืจื™ืืœ
     ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื™ืขืงื‘ ืืจื™ืืœ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืžืจื“ื›ื™ ื”ื•ื›ืžืŸ
     ื”ืจื‘ ืžืจื“ื›ื™ ื”ื•ื›ืžืŸ
  • ื”ืจื”"ื’ ืฆื‘ื™ ืฉื›ื˜ืจ
     ื”ืจื”"ื’ ืฆื‘ื™ ืฉื›ื˜ืจ
  • ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื“ื•ื‘ ืœื™ืื•ืจ
     ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื“ื•ื‘ ืœื™ืื•ืจ
  • ื”ืจื”"ื’ ืฉืœืžื” ืคื™ืฉืจ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
     ื”ืจื”"ื’ ืฉืœืžื” ืคื™ืฉืจ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
  • ืžื‘ื˜ ืžืื—ื“ ืžื•ืœ ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ืžืคืจื“ืช
    41 ื“ืง'
    ืชื•ืจื” ื•ืžื“ืข

    ืžื‘ื˜ ืžืื—ื“ ืžื•ืœ ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ืžืคืจื“ืช

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืขื•ืกืง ื‘ื”ืชืžื•ื“ื“ื•ืช ืขื ืชืคื™ืกื•ืช ืคื•ืกื˜-ืžื•ื“ืจื ื™ื•ืช ื”ืžืคืจืฉื•ืช ืืช ื”ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื›ืžืื‘ืง ื›ื•ื—ื•ืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ืžื“ื›ื ืœืžื“ื•ื›ื. ืžื ื’ื“, ืžื•ืฆื’ืช ืชืคื™ืกืช ื”ืจืื™"ื” ืงื•ืง ื”ื“ื•ื’ืœืช ื‘ื”ืกืชื›ืœื•ืช ืžืื—ื“ืช, ื”ืจื•ืื” ื‘ื›ื•ื—ื•ืช ื”ืฉื•ื ื™ื ื‘ืขื•ืœื ื•ื‘ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื—ืœืงื™ื ื”ืžืฉืœื™ืžื™ื ื•ืžืื–ื ื™ื ื–ื” ืืช ื–ื”.

    ืจ' ืื‘ื™ื—ื™ ืœื‘ื ื•ื ื™ | ื˜' ื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื”ืืจืฅ, ื ื™ืกื™ื•ื ื•ืช ื•ืื—ืจื™ื•ืช ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจื™ืช
    58 ื“ืง'
    ืœืš ืœืš

    ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื”ืืจืฅ, ื ื™ืกื™ื•ื ื•ืช ื•ืื—ืจื™ื•ืช ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจื™ืช

    ืฉื™ื—ืช ืžื•ืฆ"ืฉ ืคืจืฉืช ืœืš - ืœืš

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืขื•ืกืง ื‘ืžืขืœื•ืชื™ื” ื•ืงื“ื•ืฉืชื” ื”ื™ื™ื—ื•ื“ื™ืช ืฉืœ ืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื“ืจืš ืžืกืขื•ืชื™ื• ื•ื ื™ืกื™ื•ื ื•ืชื™ื• ืฉืœ ืื‘ืจื”ื ืื‘ื™ื ื•, ืืฉืจ ื—ื™ื–ืงื• ืืช ื”ืงืฉืจ ื”ื ืฆื—ื™ ืฉื‘ื™ืŸ ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืœืืจืฆื•. ื‘ื”ืžืฉืš ืœื›ืš, ืžื•ื“ื’ืฉืช ื—ืฉื™ื‘ื•ืช ื”ื”ื ื”ื’ื”, ืขืจืš ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื•ื”ืฆื•ืจืš ื‘ื”ืงืคื“ื” ืžื•ืกืจื™ืช ื•ืฉืœื•ื ื‘ืขื ื™ื™ื ื™ ื”ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจ ื•ื”ืžื“ื™ื ื”.

    ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื | ื™"ื“ ื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืื‘ืจื”ื ืื‘ื™ื ื• ื•ืกื•ื“ ื”ื‘ื—ื™ืจื” ื”ื›ืœืœื™ืช
    40 ื“ืง'
    ืœืš ืœืš

    ืื‘ืจื”ื ืื‘ื™ื ื• ื•ืกื•ื“ ื”ื‘ื—ื™ืจื” ื”ื›ืœืœื™ืช

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืขื•ืกืง ื‘ื“ืžื•ืชื• ืฉืœ ืื‘ืจื”ื ืื‘ื™ื ื•, ื”ืžื™ื™ืฆื’ ืืช ื”ืžืขื‘ืจ ืžืฆื“ืงื•ืช ืคืจื˜ื™ืช ืœื‘ื—ื™ืจื” ื›ืœืœื™ืช ื‘ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื•ืžื™ื“ืช ื”ื—ืกื“ ื”ืขื•ืœืžื™ืช. ื“ืจืš ืžื”ืœื›ื™ื• ื•ื ื“ื•ื“ื™ื• ืžืชื‘ืืจื™ื ื”ื™ืกื•ื“ื•ืช ืฉืœ ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ, ื‘ืจื™ืช ื”ืžื™ืœื” ื•ื”ื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ื”ื ืฆื—ื™ ื‘ื™ืŸ ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืœื”'.

    ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ื”ื• ื‘ืจื™ืŸ | ื™"ื‘ ื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ื‘ืจื™ืื•ืช ื”ื ืคืฉ ื•ื”ื’ื•ืฃ ื‘ืจืื™ ื”ืจืžื‘"ื
    36 ื“ืง'
    ืฉืžื•ื ื” ืคืจืงื™ื ืœืจืžื‘"ื

    ื‘ืจื™ืื•ืช ื”ื ืคืฉ ื•ื”ื’ื•ืฃ ื‘ืจืื™ ื”ืจืžื‘"ื

    ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ 7

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืขื•ืกืง ื‘ื”ืงื‘ืœืช ื”ืจืžื‘"ื ื‘ื™ืŸ ื‘ืจื™ืื•ืช ื•ื—ื•ืœื™ ื”ื’ื•ืฃ ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ื›ื•ื—ื•ืช ื•ืชื›ื•ื ื•ืช ื”ื ืคืฉ, ื•ืžืกื‘ื™ืจ ื›ื™ืฆื“ ืกื˜ื™ื™ื” ืžื“ืจืš ื”ืฉื›ืœ ืคื•ื’ืขืช ื‘ื—ื•ืฉ ื”ื‘ืจื™ื ืฉืœ ื”ืื“ื. ืžืชื•ืš ื›ืš ืžื•ื“ื’ืฉืช ื—ืฉื™ื‘ื•ืชื ืฉืœ ืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื”ืžื™ื“ื•ืช, ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื•ื”ืฉืžื—ื” ื›ืจืคื•ืื” ื ืคืฉื™ืช ืžื”ื•ืชื™ืช ื”ืžื—ื–ื™ืจื” ืืช ื”ืื“ื ืœืชืคืงื•ื“ ื•ืœื—ื™ื•ืช ืืžืช.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ืžืœืžื“ | ื™"ื ื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื”ื ืคืฉ ื”ืืœื•ืงื™ืช ื•ื”ื‘ื”ืžื™ืช
    40 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ - ื”ืจื‘ ื–ืœืžืŸ ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื

    ืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื”ื ืคืฉ ื”ืืœื•ืงื™ืช ื•ื”ื‘ื”ืžื™ืช

    ื˜ื”ืจืช ื”ื ืคืฉ ื•ื”ืžื™ื“ื•ืช ื” - ื–

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืขื•ืกืง ื‘ืžืื‘ืง ื”ืคื ื™ืžื™ ืฉื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ื ืคืฉ ื”ืืœื•ืงื™ืช ืœื ืคืฉ ื”ื‘ื”ืžื™ืช, ื•ืžืกื‘ื™ืจ ื›ื™ืฆื“ ื™ืฉ ืœืจืชื•ื ืืช ื”ื›ื•ื—ื•ืช ื•ื”ื™ืฆืจื™ื ื›ื“ื™ ืœื–ื›ืš ืืช ื”ืื“ื ื’ื ื‘ืขืชื•ืช ืงื•ืฉื™ ื•ื™ื™ืกื•ืจื™ื. ื‘ื ื•ืกืฃ, ืžื•ื‘ื”ืจ ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื”ื ืฉืžื•ืช ื•ื’ืœื’ื•ืœื™ื”ืŸ ื›ืจื•ื‘ื“ ืขืžื•ืง ืฉืœ ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ืจื•ื—ื ื™ืช, ื”ืžื•ื‘ื™ืœ ืœื–ื™ื›ื•ืš ืคื ื™ืžื™ ื•ืœื”ืชืขืœื•ืช ื‘ืขื‘ื•ื“ืช ื”ืฉื.

    ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื | ื™' ื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืกืคืงื•ืช, ืจื•ื‘ ื•ื—ื–ืงื”: ืื™ืกื•ืจ ื•ืžืžื•ืŸ
    36 ื“ืง'
    ื™ืกื•ื“ื•ืช ื”ืฉ"ืก

    ืกืคืงื•ืช, ืจื•ื‘ ื•ื—ื–ืงื”: ืื™ืกื•ืจ ื•ืžืžื•ืŸ

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื‘ื•ื—ืŸ ืืช ื”ื™ื—ืก ื•ื”ื”ื‘ื“ืœื™ื ื‘ื™ืŸ ื“ื™ื ื™ ืื™ืกื•ืจ ืœื“ื™ื ื™ ืžืžื•ื ื•ืช, ืชื•ืš ื ื™ืชื•ื— ืงื•ืฉื™ื™ืช ื”ืชื•ืกืคื•ืช ื‘ืžืกื›ืช ื‘ื‘ื ืžืฆื™ืข ืขืœ ื›ืœืœื™ ื”ื”ื›ืจืขื” ื‘ืกืคืงื•ืช. ื“ืจืš ื‘ื™ืจื•ืจ ืžื•ืฉื’ื™ ืจื•ื‘, ื—ื–ืงื” ื•ืžื•ื—ื–ืงื•ืช, ืžื•ื“ื’ืฉืช ื”ื—ืฉื™ื‘ื•ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืขืžืงื” ื‘ื™ืกื•ื“ื•ืช ืœืžื“ื ื™ื™ื ื’ื ื‘ืžื”ืœืš ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื‘ืงื™ืื•ืช.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื“ื•ื“ ื ื™ืกื™ื ื–ืื’ื | ื™' ื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืžื‘ื•ื ืœืชื "ืš: ืžืื•ืจ ื”ื’ื ื•ื– ืœืžืฆื™ืื•ืช
    48 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจ ื”ืชื "ืš

    ืžื‘ื•ื ืœืชื "ืš: ืžืื•ืจ ื”ื’ื ื•ื– ืœืžืฆื™ืื•ืช

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืขื•ืกืง ื‘ื’ื™ืฉื” ื”ื ื›ื•ื ื” ืœืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื”ืชื "ืš, ืžืชื•ืš ืชืคื™ืกื” ืฉื”ืชื•ืจื” ื”ื™ื ืื•ืจ ืืœื•ืงื™ ืื™ื ืกื•ืคื™ ืฉื ื•ืขื“ ืœื”ื•ืจื•ืช ื“ืจืš ืœื›ืœ ืื“ื ื•ืœื›ืœ ื“ื•ืจ. ื‘ื ื•ืกืฃ, ื ืกืงืจ ื”ืžืขื‘ืจ ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืกืคืจื™ื ื™ื”ื•ืฉืข, ืฉื•ืคื˜ื™ื ื•ืฉืžื•ืืœ ื›ืžืฉืœ ืœืชื”ืœื™ืš ื”ืœืื•ืžื™ ืฉืœ ืžืขื‘ืจ ืžืื—ื“ื•ืช ื›ืœืœื™ืช, ื“ืจืš ืคื™ืจื•ื“ ื•ื‘ื ื™ื™ื” ืคืจื˜ื™ืช, ื•ืขื“ ืœื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืžื—ื“ืฉ.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื ืคืชืœื™ ื‘ืจ-ืื•ืŸ | ื™"ื ื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ื”ืืจืช ื”ื“ืจืš ื‘ืขื•ืœื ืฉืœ ื—ื•ืฉืš
    28 ื“ืง'
    ืœืš ืœืš

    ื”ืืจืช ื”ื“ืจืš ื‘ืขื•ืœื ืฉืœ ื—ื•ืฉืš

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืขื•ืกืง ื‘ืฉืœื•ืฉ ื”"ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช" ืฉืœ ื”ืงื‘"ื” โ€“ ืื‘ืจื”ื, ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื•ื“ื•ื“ โ€“ ื•ืžืกื‘ื™ืจ ื›ื™ืฆื“ ืชืคืงื™ื“ื• ืฉืœ ื”ืื“ื ืื™ื ื• ืจืง ืœืฉืจื•ื“, ืืœื ืœื”ืื™ืจ ืืช ื”ืขื•ืœื ืขื‘ื•ืจ ื”ื‘ื•ืจื ืžืชื•ืš ื”ืชืžื•ื“ื“ื•ืช ื•ื ื™ืกื™ื•ื ื•ืช. ื“ืจืš ื“ืžื•ืชื• ืฉืœ ืื‘ืจื”ื ืื‘ื™ื ื• ืžื•ืฆื’ืช ื”ื—ืฉื™ื‘ื•ืช ืฉืœ ื–ื™ื›ื•ืš ื”ื—ื•ืžืจ ื•ื”ื›ืจืช ืฉื ืฉืžื™ื™ื, ืฉื”ื•ืคื›ื™ื ืืช ื”ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื”ื’ืฉืžื™ืช ืœืžืฉื›ืŸ ืขื‘ื•ืจ ื”ืฉื›ื™ื ื”.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ื‘ืŸ ืฉื•ืฉืŸ | ื™"ื‘ ื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืฆืขืจ ื”ื—ื˜ื ื•ืžื”ืœืš ื”ื ืคืฉ
    45 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” - ื”ืจื‘ ื”ืจืืœ ื›ื”ืŸ

    ืฆืขืจ ื”ื—ื˜ื ื•ืžื”ืœืš ื”ื ืคืฉ

    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ืคืจืง ื–, ื– | ืคืจืง ื—, ื’'

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžืกื‘ื™ืจ, ื‘ื“ื•ืžื” ืœืคืกืงืื•ืช ื”ืงื•ื“ืžื•ืช, ืžืžื” ื ื•ื‘ืข ืฆืขืจ ื”ื—ื˜ื, ื•ืžืจื—ื™ื‘ ืืช ื”ื”ืกืชื›ืœื•ืช ืขืœ ืžื”ืœืš ื”ื ืคืฉ ืฉืœ ื”ืคืกื™ืžื™ื•ืช ื•ื”ืขื™ืŸ ื”ืจืขื” ืฉื’ื•ืจืžืช ืืช ื”ื—ื˜ื ื•ื”ืฆืขืจ.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื”ืจืืœ ื›ื”ืŸ | ื“' ื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืคืจืฉืช ืœืš ืœืš ืชืฉืคื– โ€“ ืœื‘ื—ื•ืจ ื‘ื‘ืจื™ืช ื”ืื‘ื•ืช
    1:03
    ืงื•ืœ ืฆื•ืคื™ืš - ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืžื•ืืœ ืืœื™ื”ื•

    ืคืจืฉืช ืœืš ืœืš ืชืฉืคื– โ€“ ืœื‘ื—ื•ืจ ื‘ื‘ืจื™ืช ื”ืื‘ื•ืช

    ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืžื•ืืœ ืืœื™ื”ื• | ืชืฉืจื™ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืงืจื•ื‘ ืืœื™ืš โ€“ ืœืš ืœืš
    ืงืจื•ื‘ ืืœื™ืš

    ืงืจื•ื‘ ืืœื™ืš โ€“ ืœืš ืœืš

    ืขืœื•ืŸ ืžืกืคืจ 623

    ืขืœื•ืŸ ืžืกืคืจ 623

    ืจื‘ื ื™ื ืฉื•ื ื™ื | ืชืฉืจื™ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืชืœืžื•ื“ ืชื•ืจื” โ€“ ื’ื ืœื ืฉื™ื
    ืจื‘ื™ื‘ื™ื

    ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืชืœืžื•ื“ ืชื•ืจื” โ€“ ื’ื ืœื ืฉื™ื

    ื ืฉื™ื ื—ื™ื™ื‘ื•ืช ืœืœืžื•ื“ ืชื•ืจื”, ื•ื”ืชื•ืจื” ืฉื™ื™ื›ืช ืœื ืฉื™ื ื›ืžื• ืœื’ื‘ืจื™ื | ื‘ื™ืกื•ื“ ื”ืงืฉืจ ืœืชื•ืจื” - ื ืฉื™ื ืืฃ ืงื•ื“ืžื•ืช ืœื’ื‘ืจื™ื | ืœื”ืงื™ืฃ ืืช ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื›ื•ืœื” โ€“ ืจืง ื’ื‘ืจื™ื ื—ื™ื™ื‘ื™ื | ื ืฉื™ื, ื›ืžื• ื’ื‘ืจื™ื, ื—ื™ื™ื‘ื•ืช ืœื‘ืจืš ื‘ื›ืœ ื™ื•ื ืืช ื‘ืจื›ื•ืช ื”ืชื•ืจื” | ื›ื›ืœ ืฉืขื‘ืจื• ื”ืฉื ื™ื, ื”ืฉืชืชืคื•ืช ื”ืื™ืฉื” ื‘ื›ืœ ืชื—ื•ืžื™ ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื•ืช ื•ื”ืžื“ืขื™ื ื’ื“ืœื” | ื ืฉื™ื ืฉื—ื™ื•ืช ื‘ื—ื‘ืจื” ื”ืžื•ื“ืจื ื™ืช, ืชื•ืš ืฉื•ืชืคื•ืช ื‘ืงื™ื“ื•ื ื”ืžื“ืข ื•ื”ื—ื‘ืจื”, ื—ื™ื™ื‘ื•ืช ืœืœืžื•ื“ ื”ืจื‘ื” ื™ื•ืชืจ ืชื•ืจื”

    ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ืขื–ืจ ืžืœืžื“ | ืชืฉืจื™ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืคืจืฉืช ืœืš ืœืš โ€“ ื ืคืจื“ื™ื ืœืฉืœื•ื
    34 ื“ืง'
    ืœืš ืœืš

    ืคืจืฉืช ืœืš ืœืš โ€“ ื ืคืจื“ื™ื ืœืฉืœื•ื

    ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืžืชืงืฉื” ืœืงื‘ืœ ืืช ืืœื•ืžื•ืช ื”ืฆืœื—ืชื• ื”ืžื“ื™ื ื™ืช ื•ืžืคืงื™ืจ ืืช ื”ืžื“ื™ื ื” ืœื™ื“ื™ ืžื•ืจื“ื™ื ืคื ื™ืžื™ื™ื ืžื—ื•ืกืจ ื–ื”ื•ืช ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ืช ืœืื•ืžื™ืช

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื—ื™ ื–ืื’ื | ืชืฉืจื™ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืคืจืคืจืื•ืช ืคืจืฉืช ืœืš ืœืš ืชืฉืคื–
    ืคืจืคืจืื•ืช ื‘ืคืจืฉื” ื-ืช ืค"ืฉ

    ืคืจืคืจืื•ืช ืคืจืฉืช ืœืš ืœืš ืชืฉืคื–

    ืžื” ื”ื˜ืขื ืฉืžื›ืœ ื—ื™ื™ื‘ื™ ื›ืจื™ืชื•ืช ืžืฆื•ืช ืžื™ืœื” ื•ืžืฆื•ืช ืงืจื‘ืŸ ืคืกื— ื”ื ื”ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ื”ื™ื—ื™ื“ื•ืช ืฉื—ื™ื™ื‘ื™ื ืขืœื™ื”ื ื›ืจืช ื‘ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ืœ ืžืฆื•ืช ืขืฉื”. ืœืื™ื–ื” ืฆื•ืจืš ื”ื’ื‘ื™ื” ื”ืงื‘"ื” ืืช ืื‘ืจื”ื ืœืžืขืœื” ืžืŸ ื”ื›ื•ื›ื‘ื™ื, ื•ืืคืฉืจ ืœืจืื•ืชื ื’ื ืžืœืžื˜ื”. ื•ืขื•ื“ ืžื”ื• ื“ืžื™ื•ืŸ ื”ื›ื•ื›ื‘ื™ื ืœื™ืฉืจืืœ. ื•ื”ืจื™ ื›ื‘ืจ ื”ืžืฉื™ืœื•ื ืœืขืคืจ ื”ืืจืฅ. ืœืžื” ืฉืืœ ืื‘ืจื”ื ืื•ืช ืขืœ ื”ืืจืฅ ื‘ึทึผืžึธึผื” ืึตื“ึทืข ื›ึดึผื™ ืึดื™ืจึธืฉึถืื ึธึผื”, ื•ืื™ืœื• ืขืœ ื”ื‘ื ื™ื ืœื ืฉืืœ ืื•ืช. ืื™ืš ืžืœ ืื‘ืจื”ื ืืช ืขืฆืžื• ื‘ื™ื•ื ื”ื›ื™ืคื•ืจื™ื, ื•ื ืคืกืง ื‘ืฉื•"ืข (ื™ื•"ื“ ืจืกื• ื–) ืื“ื ืฉืœื ืžืœ ืžืขื•ืœื ืœื ื™ืžื•ืœ ื‘ืฉื‘ืช ืฉืžื ื™ืงืœืงืœ ื•ื ืžืฆื ืžื—ืœืœ ืฉื‘ืช.

    ืจื‘ื ื™ื ืฉื•ื ื™ื | ืชืฉืจื™ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืžืืžืจ ืœืš ืœืš ืคื–
    ืœืš ืœืš

    ืžืืžืจ ืœืš ืœืš ืคื–

    ื”ืจื‘ ื ืชื ืืœ ื™ื•ืกื™ืคื•ืŸ | ืชืฉืจื™ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ื”ื™ื—ืก ื‘ื™ืŸ ืœื•ื˜ ืœืื‘ืจื”ื
    27 ื“ืง'
    ืฉื ืžืฉืžื•ืืœ ืขืœ ื”ืคืจืฉื”

    ื”ื™ื—ืก ื‘ื™ืŸ ืœื•ื˜ ืœืื‘ืจื”ื

    ืฉื ืžืฉืžื•ืืœ ืขืœ ื”ืคืจืฉื” - ืœืš ืœืš - ื—ืœืง ื'

    ืชืจืข"ื˜ - ื™ืฆืจ ื”ืจืข ื ืฆืจืš ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ื”ื™ืฆืจ ื”ื˜ื•ื‘, ืœืฉืžืฉ ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœื• ืื‘ืœ ืœื ื›ื ื’ื“ื•. ื›ื›ื” ืขืฉื™ื• ื”ื™ื” ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืœื™ืขืงื‘ ื•ืœื•ื˜ ืœืื‘ืจื”ื. ื•ื›ืžื• ืฉืœื•ื˜ ื ืคืจื“ ืžืื‘ืจื”ื ื›ืš ื’ื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื™ื™ืคืจื“ื• ืžื”ืจืข ื‘ื™ืฆื™ืืช ืžืฆืจื™ื.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ื›ืฅ | ื™' ื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ื™ืฆื™ืืช ืื‘ืจื”ื ืžืžืฆืจื™ื ื•ื”ืงืฉืจ ืœืœื•ื˜
    30 ื“ืง'
    ืฉื ืžืฉืžื•ืืœ ืขืœ ื”ืคืจืฉื”

    ื™ืฆื™ืืช ืื‘ืจื”ื ืžืžืฆืจื™ื ื•ื”ืงืฉืจ ืœืœื•ื˜

    ืฉื ืžืฉืžื•ืืœ ืขืœ ื”ืคืจืฉื” - ืœืš ืœืš - ื—ืœืง ื‘'

    ื™ืฆื™ืืช ืื‘ืจื”ื ืžืžืฆืจื™ื ื”ื™ื™ืชื” ืคื•ืขืœ ื“ืžื™ื•ื ื™ ืœื™ืฆื™ืืช ืžืฆืจื™ื ืฉืœ ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื›ื“ื™ ืฉืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื™ื•ื›ืœื• ืœืฆืืช ืžืžืฆืจื™ื. ื–ื” ืฉืœื•ื˜ ื ืคืจื“ ืžืื‘ืจื”ื ื”ื•ื ื™ืจื“ ืžืฆื“ืงื•ืชื•. ืžืœื—ืžืช ืืจื‘ืขืช ื”ืžืœื›ื™ื ื•ื’ื ื”ืžืœื—ืžื” ื”ืื—ืจื•ื ื” ื™ื ื•ืฆื—ื• ื‘ื–ื›ื•ืช ืฉืžื™ืจืช ื”ื‘ืจื™ืช.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ื›ืฅ | ื™' ื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ื”ื™ื” ืœื ืชื”ื™ื” - ืขืช ืœืขืฉื•ืช!
    ื‘ื—ื™ืจื•ืช ืชืฉืค"ื–

    ื”ื™ื” ืœื ืชื”ื™ื” - ืขืช ืœืขืฉื•ืช!

    ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ืขื–ืจ ื‘ืŸ ืคื•ืจืช | ื—ืฉื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื–
ืขื•ื“ ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื
ืื–ื•ืจ ืื™ืฉื™

ืžืชื—ื‘ืจื™ื ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ืœืฆืคื™ื” ื‘ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืื—ืจื•ื ื™ื ืฉืœืš, ื”ืฉืืœื•ืช ืฉืœืš ื‘ืฉืืœ ืืช ื”ืจื‘ ื•ืœื”ืžืฉืš ืฆืคื™ื” ื‘ืกื“ืจื•ืช ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื‘ื“ื™ื•ืง ืžื”ืจื’ืข ืฉื‘ื• ืขื–ื‘ืช ืื•ืชืŸ.

ืืช ื”ืžื™ื“ืข ื”ื“ืคืกืชื™ ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ืืชืจ yeshiva.org.il