ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ื–ื” ื™ืฉ ืื™ื ื˜ืจื ื˜
ื‘ื™ืช ืžื“ืจืฉ ืฉืืœ ืืช ื”ืจื‘ ืœื•ื— ืฉื ื” ื•ื™ืงื™ืฉื™ื‘ื” ืชืจื•ืžื•ืช

ื”ืงื“ืฉืช ื”ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื‘ืืชืจ

ื”ืงื“ืฉ

ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ื–ื” ื™ืฉ ืื™ื ื˜ืจื ื˜
 ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ

ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ
  • ืคืจืฉืช ืฉื‘ื•ืข ื•ืชื "ืš
  • ื—ื•ืžืฉ ื‘ืจืืฉื™ืช
  • ื•ื™ื’ืฉ
ืงื˜ื’ื•ืจื™ื” ืžืฉื ื™ืช

ืฉืจืช ื”ืžื“ื™ื” ืžื•ืงื“ืฉ ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ืžืฉืคื—ืช ื’ืจื™ืŸ ืœืขื™ืœื•ื™ ื ืฉืžืช ื™ืงื™ืจื™ื”ื

undefined
1808
14 ื“ืง' ืงืจื™ืื” โ€ข 45 ื“ืง' ืฆืคื™ื”
ืœื—ืฅ ืœื”ืงื“ืฉืช ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื–ื”

ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืžื•ืงื“ืฉ ืœื”ืฆืœื—ืช

ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ

ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืœื ืฉื™ืืคืจืฉืช ื”ืฉื‘ื•ืขืกื“ืจื•ืชืกืคืจื™ื”ืคืกืงื™ ื“ื™ืŸื‘ื—ืŸ ืืช ืขืฆืžืš
ื“ืจื›ื• ื”ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ืช ืฉืœ ื™ื•ืกืฃ
ืงืจืื ื• ื”ืฉื‘ืช ืืช ืคืจืฉืช ื•ื™ื’ืฉ. ืขืœ ื”ืคืกื•ืง "ื•ึทื™ึผึดื’ึผึทืฉื ืึตืœึธื™ื• ื™ึฐื”ื•ึผื“ึธื” ื•ึทื™ึผึนืืžึถืจ ื‘ึผึดื™ ืึฒื“ึนื ึดื™ ื™ึฐื“ึทื‘ึผึถืจ ื ึธื ืขึทื‘ึฐื“ึผึฐืšึธ ื“ึธื‘ึธืจ ื‘ึผึฐืึธื–ึฐื ึตื™ ืึฒื“ึนื ึดื™ ื•ึฐืึทืœ ื™ึดื—ึทืจ ืึทืคึผึฐืšึธ ื‘ึผึฐืขึทื‘ึฐื“ึผึถืšึธ ื›ึผึดื™ ื›ึธืžื•ึนืšึธ ื›ึผึฐืคึทืจึฐืขึนื”" (ื‘ืจืืฉื™ืช ืžื“, ื™ื—), ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ ืื•ืžืจ (ื‘ืจืืฉื™ืช ืจื‘ื” ืฆื’, ื‘):
"ื›ื™ ื”ื ื” ื”ืžืœื›ื™ื ื ื•ืขื“ื• ืขื‘ืจื• ื™ื—ื“ื™ื•" (ืชื”ืœื™ื ืžื—, ื”). "ื›ื™ ื”ื ื” ื”ืžืœื›ื™ื", ื–ื” ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ื•ื™ื•ืกืฃ. "ืขื‘ืจื• ื™ื—ื“ื™ื•", ื–ื” ื ืชืžืœื ืขื‘ืจื” ืขืœ ื–ื”, ื•ื–ื” ื ืชืžืœื ืขื‘ืจื” ืขืœ ื–ื”. "ื”ืžื” ืจืื• ื›ืŸ ืชืžื”ื•" (ืฉื ื•), "ื•ื™ืชืžื”ื• ื”ืื ืฉื™ื ืื™ืฉ ืืœ ืจืขื”ื•" (ื‘ืจืืฉื™ืช ืžื’, ืœื’). "ื ื‘ื”ืœื• ื ื—ืคื–ื•", "ื•ืœื ื™ื›ืœื• ืื—ื™ื•" ื•ื’ื•', "ืจืขื“ื” ืื—ื–ืชื ืฉื", ืืœื• ื”ืฉื‘ื˜ื™ื. ืืžืจื• ืžืœื›ื™ื ืžื“ื™ื™ื ื™ื ืืœื• ืขื ืืœื• ืื ื• ืžื” ืื™ื›ืคืช ืœื ื•. "ื•ื™ื’ืฉ ืืœื™ื• ื™ื”ื•ื“ื”" โ€“ "ืื—ื“ ื‘ืื—ื“ ื™ื’ืฉื•" (ืื™ื•ื‘ ืžื, ื—), ื–ื” ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ื•ื™ื•ืกืฃ. "ื•ืจื•ื— ืœื ื™ื‘ื ื‘ื™ื ื™ื”ื", ืืœื• ื”ืฉื‘ื˜ื™ื. ืืžืจื• ืžืœื›ื™ื ืžื“ื™ื™ื ื™ื ืืœื• ืขื ืืœื• ืื ื• ืžื” ืื™ื›ืคืช ืœื ื•.
ืขื•ืžื“ื™ื ื›ืืŸ ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ื•ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื–ื” ืžื•ืœ ื–ื”. ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ ืžื›ื ื” ืื•ืชื 'ืžืœื›ื™ื'. "ืื—ื“ ื‘ืื—ื“ ื™ื’ืฉื•" - ื›ืœ ืื—ื“ ืžื”ื ื ื—ืฉื‘ ืื—ื“ ืžื™ื•ื—ื“. ื‘ืขืฆื ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ 'ื”' ืื—ื“' ืฉื™ื™ืš ืจืง ื›ืœืคื™ ืจื™ื‘ื•ื ื• ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื, "ื‘ึผึทื™ึผื•ึนื ื”ึทื”ื•ึผื ื™ึดื”ึฐื™ึถื” ื”' ืึถื—ึธื“ ื•ึผืฉืึฐืžื•ึน ืึถื—ึธื“" (ื–ื›ืจื™ื” ื™ื“, ื˜), "ื”' ืึฑืœึนื”ึตื™ื ื•ึผ ื”' ืึถื—ึธื“" (ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื•, ื“) - ื•ื”ื ื” ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ื•ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื ืงืจืื™ื ืื—ื“! ืืœื ื™ืฉ ื‘ื”ื ืื™ื–ื• ืžื”ื•ืช ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ืช ืฉื‘ื’ืœืœื” ืืคืฉืจ ืœื”ืฉืชืžืฉ ื‘ืชื•ืืจ ืฉื ืืžืจ ื›ืœืคื™ ืจื™ื‘ื•ื ื• ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื ื’ื ื›ืœืคื™ื”ื ื›ืœืคื™ ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ื•ื™ื•ืกืฃ.
ื”ืžืคื’ืฉ ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืื—ื™ื ื”ื•ื ืœื ืžืคื’ืฉ ืคืจื˜ื™ ื•ืžืฉืคื—ืชื™, ืืœื ื”ื•ื ืžืคื’ืฉ ื‘ื™ืŸ ื“ืขื•ืช ื•ืฉื™ื˜ื•ืช ืฉืื—ืจ ื›ืš ื‘ืžืฉืš ื”ื“ื•ืจื•ืช ืื ื—ื ื• ืคื•ื’ืฉื™ื ืื•ืชื• ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ื”ืจื‘ื” ื™ื•ืชืจ ื’ื“ื•ืœ, ืจื—ื‘ ื•ืขื•ืฆืžืชื™. ืžื” ื”ื™ื—ื“ ื•ืžื” ื”ืžื‘ื“ื™ืœ ื‘ื™ืŸ ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ื•ื™ื•ืกืฃ, ื–ื” ื›ื‘ืจ ื˜ืžื•ืŸ ื•ื›ืžื•ืก ื‘ื™ืŸ ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ื•ื™ื•ืกืฃ ืขืฆืžื. ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื”ื•ื ืคื ื™ืžื™, ื”ืงื“ื•ืฉื” ืฉืœื• ื”ื™ื ืงื“ื•ืฉื” ื ืกืชืจืช. ืžื‘ื—ื•ืฅ ื”ื•ื ืœื ื ืจืื” ื›ืœ ื›ืš ืฆื“ื™ืง, ื—ื–"ืœ ืื•ืžืจื™ื ืฉื”ื•ื ื”ื™ื” ืžืกืœืกืœ ื‘ืฉืขืจื• (ืชื ื—ื•ืžื ื•ื™ืฉื‘, ื—), ื”ื•ื ื”ื™ื” ื’ื 'ื—ื‘ืจืžืŸ', ื‘ื›ืœ ื“ื‘ืจ ืฉื”ื•ื ืขื•ืฉื” ื”ื•ื ืžืฆืœื™ื—, ื”ื•ื ืžืชื‘ืœื˜, ื”ื•ื ืœื ื ืกืชืจ, ื”ื•ื ืžื•ื›ืจ ,ื”ื•ื ื‘ื›ืœ ืžืงื•ื ื ืžืฆื ื‘ืžืจื›ื–. ืื‘ืœ ื”ื•ื ืฆื“ื™ืง ืคื ื™ืžื™, ื”ื™ื™ื—ื•ื“ื™ื•ืช ืฉืœ ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื”ื™ื ืฉื‘ื’ืœืœ ื”ืคื ื™ืžื™ื•ืช ื”ืžืื•ื“ ื—ื–ืงื” ืฉื™ืฉ ืœื• ื”ื•ื ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ืจืฉื•ืช ืœืขืฆืžื• ืœื”ืชืขืจื‘ ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ื’ื•ื™ื™ื, ืœื”ืชื—ืจื•ืช ืื™ืชื ื•ืœื”ื’ื™ืข ื‘ืกื•ืคื• ืฉืœ ื“ื‘ืจ ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืžืฉื ื” ืœืžืœืš ื•ืžื•ืฉืœ ื‘ื›ืœ ืืจืฅ ืžืฆืจื™ื. ื™ืฉ ืœื• ืขื•ืฆืžื•ืช ืคื ื™ืžื™ื•ืช ื•ื›ื•ื—ื•ืช ืจื•ื—ื ื™ื™ื ื•ืœื›ืŸ ื”ื•ื ืœื ืžืคื—ื“ ืžื”ืคื’ื™ืฉื” ืขื ื”ื—ื•ืฅ. ื”ืื—ื™ื ืœื ื”ื‘ื™ื ื• ืืช ื–ื”, ื”ื ืจืื• ืจืง ืืช ื”ืฆื“ื“ื™ื ื”ื—ื™ืฆื•ื ื™ื™ื ื•ืœื ืืช ื”ืคื ื™ืžื™ื•ืช ื”ื–ืืช. ื”ื ื—ืฉื‘ื• ืฉื™ื•ืกืฃ ื”ื•ืœืš ื‘ื“ืจืš ืžืกื•ื›ื ืช. ื”ื™ื›ื•ืœืช ืœื”ืชื—ื‘ืจ ืขื ื›ื•ืœื - ื‘ื”ืชื—ืœื” ื”ื•ื ืžืชื—ื‘ืจ ืขื ื‘ื ื™ ื”ืฉืคื—ื•ืช ื•ืื—ืจ ื›ืš ืขื ืื—ืจื™ื - ื‘ื›ืœ ืžืงื•ื ื”ื•ื ืžืกืชื“ืจ, ื–ื” ืžืกื•ื›ืŸ ื›ื™ ื”ื•ื ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ืชืงืœืงืœ. ืื ื—ื ื• ืžื•ืฆืื™ื ืืช ื”ื—ืฉืฉ ื”ื–ื” ื’ื ื‘ื”ืžืฉืš: "ืึถืคึฐืจึทื™ึดื ื‘ึผึธืขึทืžึผึดื™ื ื”ื•ึผื ื™ึดืชึฐื‘ึผื•ึนืœึธืœ" (ื”ื•ืฉืข ื–, ื—), ื™ืฉ ื‘ื–ื” ืกื™ื›ื•ื ื™ื ืžืื•ื“ ื’ื“ื•ืœื™ื ื•ื”ืื—ื™ื ื”ืชื ื’ื“ื• ืœื“ืจืš ื”ื–ืืช, ื”ื ืœื ื™ื›ืœื• ืœื”ืกื›ื™ื ืขื ื”ืชื ื”ื’ื•ืชื• ืฉืœ ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื•ื”ื ืฉื•ื ืื™ื ืื•ืชื•, ื”ื ืžืคื—ื“ื™ื ืฉื”ื•ื ื‘ืขืฆื ืœื ืžืชืื™ื ืœืžืฉืคื—ื”. ื”ื ื—ืฉื‘ื• ืฉื›ืžื• ืฉืืฆืœ ืื‘ืจื”ื ื”ื™ื• ืฉื ื™ ื‘ื ื™ื ื™ืฆื—ืง ื•ื™ืฉืžืขืืœ, ื™ืฉืžืขืืœ ื ื“ื—ื” ื•ื™ืฆื—ืง ื”ื•ื ื”ืžืžืฉื™ืš, ืืฆืœ ื‘ื ื™ื• ืฉืœ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื™ืขืงื‘ ื”ื•ื ื”ืžืžืฉื™ืš ื•ืขืฉื™ื• ื ื“ื—ื” - ืื– ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืฉื’ื ื‘ื™ืŸ ืฉื ื™ื ืขืฉืจ ื‘ื ื™ ื™ืขืงื‘ ื™ืฉ ืื—ื“ ืฉืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ื™ื“ื—ื•ืช, ืœื ื›ืœ ื”ืฆืืฆืื™ื ืฉืœืžื™ื ื•ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื”ื•ื ื–ื” ืฉื›ื ืจืื” ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ื•ืฆื™ื ืžื”ืžืฉืคื—ื”. ื”ื”ืชื ื”ื’ื•ืช ื”ื—ื™ืฆื•ื ื™ืช ืฉืœื• ืžืคื—ื™ื“ื”, ืขื•ืฉื” ืจื•ืฉื ืฉื”ื•ื ืกื›ื ื” ืœื“ืจืš. ืื‘ืœ ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื‘ืคื ื™ื ื”ื™ื” ืฆื“ื™ืง, ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื”ืฆื“ื™ืง. ืื—ืจ ื›ืš ื”ื•ื ืžื•ื›ื™ื— ื‘ืคื•ืขืœ ืฉื”ื•ื ืžืžืฉ ืฆื“ื™ืง, ื”ื•ื ื™ื•ื“ืข ืœื”ืชื’ื‘ืจ ื”ืชื’ื‘ืจื•ืช ืขืฆื•ืžื” ื•ืœื ืœื”ื™ื›ืฉืœ, ื™ืฉ ืœื• ืขื•ืฆืžื•ืช ืคื ื™ืžื™ื•ืช ื—ื–ืงื•ืช ืžืื•ื“ ื•ื”ื•ื ืžืชืžื•ื“ื“, ื”ื’ื ืฉืžื‘ื—ื•ืฅ ื”ื•ื ืžืชืขืจื‘ ืขื ื›ื•ืœื. ื“ืจืš ื›ื–ืืช ื”ื™ื ื“ืจืš ืฉื™ืฉ ื‘ื” ืกื™ื›ื•ืŸ, ืื‘ืœ ื›ืฉืื“ื ื™ื•ื“ืข ื•ืžื›ื™ืจ ืืช ื›ื•ื—ื•ืชื™ื• ื”ืคื ื™ืžื™ื™ื, ื”ื•ื ื™ื•ื“ืข ื”ืื ื”ื•ื ืžืกืชื›ืŸ ืื• ืœื - ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื™ื“ืข ืฉื™ืฉ ืœื• ืžืกืคื™ืง ื›ื•ื—ื•ืช ืื‘ืœ ื”ืื—ื™ื ืœื ืจืื• ืืช ื”ืคื ื™ืžื™ื•ืช ื•ืจืฆื• ืœื“ื—ื•ืช ืื•ืชื• ืžื”ืžืฉืคื—ื”.
ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื”ื•ื ืคื•ืจืฅ ื”ื“ืจืš, ืื—ืจ ื›ืš ื‘ืขืชื™ื“ ื–ื” ืžืชื‘ื˜ื ื‘ื›ืš ืฉื™ืฉ ืžืฉื™ื— ื‘ืŸ ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื•ืžืฉื™ื— ื‘ืŸ ื“ื•ื“. ืœื ืžื›ื™ืจื™ื ืืช ืžืขืฉื™ื• ืฉืœ ืžืฉื™ื— ื‘ืŸ ื™ื•ืกืฃ, ื”ื•ื ืžื•ืคื™ืข ื‘ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื—ื™ืฆื•ื ื™ืช, ืœื ืžื•ื‘ื ืช, ื›ืื™ืœื• ืฉืื™ืŸ ื‘ื• ืงื“ื•ืฉื”. "ื•ึทื™ึผึทื›ึผึตืจ ื™ื•ึนืกึตืฃ ืึถืช ืึถื—ึธื™ื• ื•ึฐื”ึตื ืœึนื ื”ึดื›ึผึดืจึปื”ื•ึผ" (ื‘ืจืืฉื™ืช ืžื‘, ื—), ื‘ืกืคืจ ืงื•ืœ ื”ืชื•ืจ ืžื•ื‘ื ืฉื”ืื—ื™ื ืœื ืžื‘ื™ื ื™ื ื•ืœื ืžื›ื™ืจื™ื ืืช ื”ืžื“ืจื’ื” ืฉืœ ืžืฉื™ื— ื‘ืŸ ื™ื•ืกืฃ, ื”ื ืœื ืžื–ื”ื™ื ืืช ื”ืงื“ื•ืฉื” ืฉื™ืฉ ื‘ืชื•ืš ื”ืžื”ืœื›ื™ื ื”ืœืœื•, ื”ื ื—ื•ืฉื‘ื™ื ืฉืืœื• ืžื”ืœื›ื™ื ืฉืœื™ืœื™ื™ื, ื—ื™ืฆื•ื ื™ื™ื ื•ื—ื™ืœื•ื ื™ื™ื ืœืœื ืชื•ื›ืŸ ืคื ื™ืžื™ ืฉืœ ืงื“ื•ืฉื”, ืื‘ืœ ื–ื• ื“ืจื›ื• ืฉืœ ืžืฉื™ื— ื‘ืŸ ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื•ืฉืœ ื™ื•ืกืฃ - ื”ืคื ื™ืžื™ื•ืช ืฉืœื• ื—ื–ืงื” ืžืื•ื“ ืžืื•ื“ ื•ื”ื—ื™ืฆื•ื ื™ื•ืช ื ืจืื™ืช ืฉื•ื ื”. ืžืฆื“ ืฉื ื™, ื”ื›ื— ืฉืœ ืžืฉื™ื— ื‘ืŸ ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื”ื•ื: "ื•ึฐื›ึนืœ ืึฒืฉืึถืจ ื”ื•ึผื ืขึนืฉื‚ึถื” ื”' ืžึทืฆึฐืœึดื™ื—ึท ื‘ึผึฐื™ึธื“ื•ึน" (ืฉื ืœื˜, ื’). ืขืœื™ื• ืœื”ืชืงื“ื ื•ืœื”ืฆืœื™ื— ืžืชื•ืš ื”ืฆืจื•ืช ื•ืื™ ื”ื”ื‘ื ื•ืช. ื”ืชืคืงื™ื“ ืฉืœื• ื”ื•ื ืชืžื™ื“ ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื”ืจืืฉื•ืŸ, ื”ื“ื•ื—ืฃ ืงื“ื™ืžื” - ืื‘ืœ ืœื ื”ืžืกื™ื™ื, ื”ืžืกื™ื™ื ื–ื” ืžืฉื™ื— ื‘ืŸ ื“ื•ื“. ื’ื ื›ืืŸ ื‘ืชื—ื™ืœืช ื”ื“ืจืš, ืžืขืฉื” ืื‘ื•ืช ืกื™ืžืŸ ืœื‘ื ื™ื, ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื”ื•ื ื”ืจืืฉื•ืŸ ื•ื”ืžื•ื‘ื™ืœ, ื”ื•ื ื”ืžื•ืฉืœ ืฉืžื•ื‘ื™ืœ ืืช ื›ืœ ื”ืื—ื™ื. ืื‘ืœ ื–ื” ื‘ื”ืชื—ืœืช ื”ื“ืจืš, ื‘ื”ืžืฉืš ื”ื“ืจืš ื“ื•ื“ ื”ื•ื ืžืฉื™ื— ื”', ื”ื•ื ื ืฉื™ื ืขืœื™ื”ื ื•ื”ื•ื ื”ืžืœืš. ื›ื›ื” ื–ื” ื”ืกื“ืจ, ื™ืฉ ื›ื•ื—ื•ืช ืฉืชืคืงื™ื“ื ืœืคืจื•ืฅ ืืช ื”ื“ืจืš ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื™ืช, ื™ืฉ ืœื”ื ืขื•ืฆืžื•ืช ืœืคืจื•ืฅ ื“ืจื›ื™ื ืื‘ืœ ื”ื ืœื ืžืชืื™ืžื™ื ืœื ื™ื”ื•ืœ ื”ื›ืœืœื™ ื‘ื”ืžืฉืš ื”ื“ืจืš. ื›ืฉื”ื›ืœ ืžืกืชื“ืจ ื•ื”ื›ืœ ืžื•ื›ืŸ ืฆืจื™ืš ืกื•ื’ ืื—ืจ ืฉืœ ื”ื ื”ื’ื”, ื”ื ื”ื’ื” ืฉืœ ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ื•ืœื ืฉืœ ื™ื•ืกืฃ. ืฉื ื™ ื”ืžืฉื™ื—ื™ื ื–ืงื•ืงื™ื ื–ื” ืœื–ื”, ืฆืจื™ืš ืžื™ืฉื”ื• ืฉื™ืชื—ื™ืœ ื•ืฆืจื™ืš ืžื™ืฉื”ื• ืฉื™ืกื™ื™ื, ื‘ืžื‘ื˜ ืจืืฉื•ืŸ ื”ื ื ืจืื™ื ืกื•ืชืจื™ื ื–ื” ืœื–ื”, ื™ืฉ ืขื™ืžื•ืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ื“ืจื›ื™ื ื•ื”ืื—ื™ื ื“ื•ื—ื™ื ืืช ื™ื•ืกืฃ, ื›ืฉื‘ืจืืฉ ื”ืื—ื™ื ืขื•ืžื“ ื™ื”ื•ื“ื”. "ื›ึผึดื™ ื”ึดื ึผึตื” ื”ึทืžึผึฐืœึธื›ึดื™ื ื ื•ึนืขึฒื“ื•ึผ", "ืึถื—ึธื“ ื‘ึผึฐืึถื—ึธื“ ื™ึดื’ึผึทืฉืื•ึผ". ื™ืฉ ืคืขืจื™ื, ื™ืฉ ื”ื‘ื“ืœื™ื - ืื‘ืœ ื”ื ืžืฉืœื™ืžื™ื ื–ื” ืืช ื–ื”. ื›ืื™ืœื• ื›ืœ ื”ืžืชื— ื•ื”ืคื™ืจื•ื“ ื”ื™ื• ืžื•ื›ืจื—ื™ื ืœื”ื™ื•ืช. ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื”ื™ื” ืฆืจื™ืš ืœืขื‘ื•ืจ ืืช ื›ืœ ื”ืชื”ืœื™ืš ื”ืงืฉื” ืฉื”ื•ื ืขื‘ืจ, ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ื’ื™ืข ืœืžื™ืฆื•ื™ ื•ื’ื™ืœื•ื™ ื”ืื™ืฉื™ื•ืช ื”ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ืช ื”ื–ืืช, ื”'ื™ื•ืกืคื™ื•ืช' ื”ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ืช. ื›ืฉื”ืื—ื™ื ืžืกืคืจื™ื ืœื™ืขืงื‘ ืฉืขื•ื“ ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื—ื™ ื”ื•ื ืฆืจื™ืš ืœืฉืžื•ืข ืฉื™ื•ืกืฃ ืžืžืฉื™ืš ื‘ื“ืจืš ื•ืื–: "ื•ึทืชึผึฐื—ึดื™ ืจื•ึผื—ึท ื™ึทืขึฒืงึนื‘ ืึฒื‘ึดื™ื”ึถื" (ืฉื ืžื”, ื›ื–). ื’ื ื”ืื—ื™ื ื”ื™ื• ืฆืจื™ื›ื™ื ืœืขื‘ื•ืจ ืืช ื”ืชื”ืœื™ืš ื”ื–ื”, ื•ื›ืฉืžื’ื™ืข ื”ืขืช ืฉื›ืœ ื“ืจืš ืžืชื‘ืจืจืช, ืื– ื”ืžืงื•ื ืœื”ืชืื—ื“ - ื•ื–ื” ืžื” ืฉืงื•ืจื” ื‘ืคืจืฉื” ืฉืœื ื•, ืคืจืฉืช ื”ืคื™ื•ืก ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืื—ื™ื.

ื”ืื™ื—ื•ื“ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ
"ื•ึฐืœึนื ื™ึธื›ึนืœ ื™ื•ึนืกึตืฃ ืœึฐื”ึดืชึฐืึทืคึผึตืง" (ืฉื ื), ื”ื•ื ื”ืชืืคืง ื›ืœ ื”ื–ืžืŸ ืื– ืžื” ืงืจื” ืขื›ืฉื™ื•? ื‘ืคืจืฉื” ื”ืงื•ื“ืžืช ื›ืชื•ื‘ ืฉื‘ืคืขื ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื” ืฉื”ื•ื ืคื•ื’ืฉ ืืช ื”ืื—ื™ื ื”ื ืœื ื™ื•ื“ืขื™ื ืฉื”ื•ื ืžื‘ื™ืŸ ืืช ืฉืคืชื, ืžืชื—ื™ืœื™ื ืœื“ื‘ืจ ื–ื” ืขื ื–ื” ื•ืœื”ืฆื˜ืขืจ ื•ืœื”ืจื”ืจ ืฉื›ืœ ืžื” ืฉื‘ื ืœื”ื ื–ื” ื‘ื’ืœืœ ืžื›ื™ืจืช ื™ื•ืกืฃ, ื™ื•ืกืฃ ืฉื•ืžืข ืืช ื”ื“ื‘ืจื™ื, ืœื ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ื™ืžื ืข ืžืœื‘ื›ื•ืช, ื™ื•ืฆื ืžื”ื ื•ื‘ื•ื›ื” ื•ืื—ืจ ื›ืš ื—ื•ื–ืจ ืืœื™ื”ื. ื‘ืคื’ื™ืฉื” ื”ืฉื ื™ื™ื” ืฉื”ื•ื ืจื•ืื” ืืช ื‘ื ื™ืžื™ืŸ ื”ื•ื ืขื“ื™ื™ืŸ ืžืชืืคืง, ืื‘ืœ ืขื›ืฉื™ื•, "ื•ึฐืœึนื ื™ึธื›ึนืœ ื™ื•ึนืกึตืฃ ืœึฐื”ึดืชึฐืึทืคึผึตืง", ื”ื’ื™ืขื” ื”ืฉืขื” ืฉืœ ื”ื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ. ื”ื•ื ืงื•ืจื: "ื”ื•ึนืฆึดื™ืื•ึผ ื›ึธืœ ืึดื™ืฉื ืžึตืขึธืœึธื™", "ื•ึฐืœึนื ืขึธืžึทื“ ืึดื™ืฉื ืึดืชึผื•ึน ื‘ึผึฐื”ึดืชึฐื•ึทื“ึผึทืข ื™ื•ึนืกึตืฃ ืึถืœ ืึถื—ึธื™ื•". ื—ื–"ืœ ืื•ืžืจื™ื ืœื ื• ืฉื”ื•ื ืืžืจ ืœื”ื•ืฆื™ื ืืช ื›ื•ืœื ืžืคื ื™ ื”ื‘ื•ืฉื” (ืชื ื—ื•ืžื ื•ื™ื’ืฉ, ื”), ืœื ื ืขื™ื ืฉืื—ืจื™ื ื™ืฉืžืขื• ืืช ื›ืœ ื”ืžื•ืจื›ื‘ื•ืช ืฉื”ื™ื™ืชื” ื‘ื™ื ื• ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ืื—ื™ื•, ื”ื•ื ืœื ืจืฆื” ืฉื”ืื—ื™ื ื™ืชื‘ื™ื™ืฉื•. ื”ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื”ืžืกื•ื‘ื›ืช, ื”ื—ื–ืจื” ื•ื”ื”ืชืคื™ื™ืกื•ืช ื–ื” ืขื ื–ื” ืื—ืจื™ ื›ืœ ืžื” ืฉื”ื™ื” โ€“ ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ื™ืฉืืจ ื‘ื™ื ื™ื”ื ื•ืœื ื‘ืคื ื™ ื–ืจื™ื.
ืื ื™ ืจื•ืฆื” ืœื”ืกื‘ื™ืจ ืฉื”ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื”ืจื‘ื” ื™ื•ืชืจ ืขืžื•ืงื™ื, ืœื ื”ื‘ื•ืฉื” ื”ื—ื™ืฆื•ื ื™ืช ื”ื˜ืจื™ื“ื” ืืช ื™ื•ืกืฃ ืืœื ื”ื™ื” ื›ืืŸ ื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืขืžื•ืง ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืฉื‘ื˜ื™ื. ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื•ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ื”ื ืžืฉืคื—ื” ืขื ืขื•ืžืง ืคื ื™ืžื™ ืžืื•ื“, ื–ื” ืœื ืื™ืฉื™ ื‘ืžื•ื‘ืŸ ื”ื—ื™ืฆื•ื ื™ ืืœื ื‘ืžื•ื‘ืŸ ื”ืคื ื™ืžื™, "ื”ื•ึนืฆึดื™ืื•ึผ ื›ึธืœ ืึดื™ืฉื ืžึตืขึธืœึธื™", ื™ืฉ ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืื™ื ื˜ื™ืžื™ื™ื ืคื ื™ืžื™ื™ื ืฉืœื ืฉื™ื™ืš ืฉืื—ืจื™ื ื™ื”ื™ื• ื ื•ื›ื—ื™ื ื‘ื–ื”. ื”ืื™ื—ื•ื“ ื‘ื™ืŸ ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื•ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ื”ื•ื ืœื ืฉื™ื™ืš ื•ืœื ืžืชืื™ื ืœืื—ืจื™ื, ื–ื” ืžืฉื”ื• ืขืžื•ืง ืžืื•ื“ ื•ื’ื‘ื•ื” ืžืื•ื“, ื–ืจื™ื ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืœื”ืคืจื™ืข ืœื”ืชื—ื‘ืจื•ืช ื”ืžื—ื•ื“ืฉืช ื”ื–ืืช.

ืชื•ื›ื—ืช ื™ื•ืกืฃ
"ื•ึทื™ึผึดืชึผึตืŸ ืึถืช ืงึนืœื•ึน ื‘ึผึดื‘ึฐื›ึดื™... ื•ึฐืœึนื ื™ึธื›ึฐืœื•ึผ ืึถื—ึธื™ื• ืœึทืขึฒื ื•ึนืช ืึนืชื•ึน" (ื‘ืจืืฉื™ืช ืžื”, ื‘-ื’), ื—ื–"ืœ ืœื•ืžื“ื™ื ืžื›ืš (ื‘ืจืืฉื™ืช ืจื‘ื” ืฆื’, ื™-ื™ื):
"ื•ื™ืชืŸ ืืช ืงื•ืœื• ื‘ื‘ื›ื™... ื•ืœื ื™ื›ืœื• ืื—ื™ื• ืœืขื ื•ืช ืื•ืชื•". ืื‘ื ื›ื”ืŸ ื‘ืจื“ืœื ืืžืจ: ืื•ื™ ืœื ื• ืžื™ื•ื ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ืื•ื™ ืœื ื• ืžื™ื•ื ื”ืชื•ื›ื—ื”. ื‘ืœืขื ื—ื›ื ืฉืœ ื”ืขื•ื‘ื“ื™ ื›ื•ื›ื‘ื™ื ืœื ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœืขืžื•ื“ ื‘ืชื•ื›ื—ืชื” ืฉืœ ืืชื•ื ื•, ื”ื“ื ื”ื•ื ื“ื›ืชื™ื‘: "ื”ื”ืกื›ืŸ ื”ืกื›ื ืชื™ ืœืขืฉื•ืช ืœืš ื›ื” ื•ื™ืืžืจ ืœื" (ื‘ืžื“ื‘ืจ ื›ื‘, ืœ). ื™ื•ืกืฃ ืงื˜ื ืŸ ืฉืœ ืฉื‘ื˜ื™ื ื”ื™ื” ื•ืœื ื”ื™ื• ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืœืขืžื•ื“ ื‘ืชื•ื›ื—ืชื•, ื”ื“ื ื”ื•ื ื“ื›ืชื™ื‘: "ื•ืœื ื™ื›ืœื• ืื—ื™ื• ืœืขื ื•ืช ืื•ืชื• ื›ื™ ื ื‘ื”ืœื• ืžืคื ื™ื•", ืœื›ืฉื™ื‘ื ื”ืงื“ื•ืฉ ื‘ืจื•ืš ื”ื•ื ื•ื™ื•ื›ื™ื— ื›ืœ ืื—ื“ ื•ืื—ื“ ืœืคื™ ืžื” ืฉื”ื•ื, ืฉื ืืžืจ: "ืื•ื›ื™ื—ืš ื•ืืขืจื›ื” ืœืขื™ื ื™ืš" (ืชื”ืœื™ื ื , ื›ื) ืขืœ ืื—ืช ื›ืžื” ื•ื›ืžื”. ืจ' ืืœืขื–ืจ ื‘ืŸ ืขื–ืจื™ื” ืืžืจ ืื•ื™ ืœื ื• ืžื™ื•ื ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ืื•ื™ ืœื ื• ืžื™ื•ื ื”ืชื•ื›ื—ื”, ื•ืžื” ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื”ืฆื“ื™ืง ืฉื”ื•ื ื‘ืฉืจ ื•ื“ื ื›ืฉื”ื•ื›ื™ื— ืืช ืื—ื™ื• ืœื ื™ื›ืœื• ืœืขืžื•ื“ ื‘ืชื•ื›ื—ืชื•, ื”ืงื“ื•ืฉ ื‘ืจื•ืš ื”ื•ื ืฉื”ื•ื ื“ื™ื™ืŸ ื•ื‘ืขืœ ื“ื™ืŸ ื•ื™ื•ืฉื‘ ืขืœ ื›ืกื ื“ื™ืŸ ื•ื“ืŸ ื›ืœ ืื—ื“ ื•ืื—ื“ ืขืœ ืื—ืช ื›ืžื” ื•ื›ืžื” ืฉืื™ืŸ ื›ืœ ื‘ืฉืจ ื•ื“ื ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืœืขืžื•ื“ ืœืคื ื™ื•.
ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ื‘ื™ืŸ: ื”ืื ื™ื•ืกืฃ ืžื•ื›ื™ื— ืื•ืชื? ื”ื•ื ืจืง ืืžืจ ืœื”ื: "ืึฒื ึดื™ ื™ื•ึนืกึตืฃ ืึฒื—ึดื™ื›ึถื" ื•ืœื ื”ื•ื›ื™ื— ืื•ืชื ื›ืœืœ! ืืœื ื”ืชื•ื›ื—ื” ื”ื™ื™ืชื” ื‘ืขืฆื ื”ืขื•ื‘ื“ื” ืฉื”ืชื‘ืจืจ ืœื”ื ืฉื”ื ื˜ืขื•. ื”ื ื—ืฉื‘ื• ืฉื™ื•ืกืฃ ืœื ืฆื“ื™ืง ื•ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ื™ื“ื—ื•ืช ืžื”ืžืฉืคื—ื” ื•ื‘ื’ืœืœ ื–ื” ื”ื ืžื›ืจื• ืื•ืชื•. ื‘ืกื•ืฃ ื”ืžื›ื™ืจื” ื”ื–ืืช ื”ื™ื ืฉื”ื‘ื™ืื” ืœื”ื’ืฉืžืช ื”ื—ืœื•ืžื•ืช ืฉืœ ื™ื•ืกืฃ. ื”ื ื—ืฉื‘ื• "ื•ึฐื ึดืจึฐืึถื” ืžึทื” ื™ึผึดื”ึฐื™ื•ึผ ื—ึฒืœึนืžึนืชึธื™ื•" (ื‘ืจืืฉื™ืช ืœื–, ื›), ืžื›ืจื• ืื•ืชื• ื•ื”ื ื” ื”ืชื’ืœื” ืฉืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื–ื” ื‘ืืžืช ื”ืชื’ืฉืžื• ื”ื—ืœื•ืžื•ืช. ื–ื” ื”ื™ื” ืžื‘ื”ื™ืœ, ื”ื ื ื‘ื”ืœื• ืžืื•ื“ ื›ื™ ื›ืœ ื”ื”ืกืชื›ืœื•ืช ืฉืœื”ื ื”ื™ื™ืชื” ืœื ื ื›ื•ื ื”, ื˜ืขื•ืช ืžืขื™ืงืจื, ื›ืœ ื”ื™ื—ืก ืฉืœื”ื ืืœื™ื•, ื›ืœ ื”ื”ืกืชื›ืœื•ืช ื”ื”ืฉืงืคืชื™ืช ืฉืฆืจื™ืš ืœืœื›ืช ื‘ื“ืจืš ืฉืœื”ื ื•ืœื ืฉืœื• - ื”ื›ื•ืœ ื˜ืขื•ืช. ื—ื–"ืœ ืื•ืžืจื™ื ืฉืื ืชื•ื›ื—ืชื• ืฉืœ ืื“ื ื›ืš, ื›ืžื” ืื“ื ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืžื•ื›ืŸ ืฉืœื ืœื”ื’ื™ืข ืœืžืฆื‘ ื›ื–ื” ืฉืœ ื˜ืขื•ืช ื›ืฉืชื”ื™ื” ืชื•ื›ื—ื” ืฉืœ ืจื™ื‘ื•ื ื• ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื, ืžืœืš ืžืœื›ื™ ื”ืžืœื›ื™ื ื”ืงื‘"ื”. ื›ืžื” ืงืฉื” ื™ื”ื™ื” ืฉื™ืชื‘ืจืจ ืฉื—ื™ื™ื ื• ื‘ืชื•ืš ื˜ืขื•ืช. ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืฉื˜ื—ื™, ืœื—ื–ื•ืจ ื•ืœื‘ื“ื•ืง ืืช ื”ื“ื‘ืจื™ื, ืœื‘ื—ื•ืŸ ืืช ื”ื“ืจืš ื•ืœื ืœื”ื’ื™ืข ืœืžืฆื‘ ื›ื–ื” ืฉื‘ืกื•ืฃ ืžืชื‘ืจืจ ืฉื”ื›ื•ืœ ื”ื™ื” ืžืฉื•ื‘ืฉ, ื”ื›ื•ืœ ื”ื™ื” ื˜ืขื•ืช. ื—ื–"ืœ ืจื•ืฆื™ื ืœื”ื’ื™ื“ ืœื ื• ืฉื›ืœ ืื—ื“ ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื‘ื“ื•ืง ื›ืœ ื”ื–ืžืŸ ืืช ืขืฆืžื•. ืื“ื ืœืคืขืžื™ื ืขื•ืฉื” ืžืขืฉื™ื ืฉื”ื ืœื ืจืื•ื™ื™ื ืื‘ืœ ื—ื•ืฉื‘ ืฉื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ืชื›ืœื™ืช ื›ืœืฉื”ื™ ืจืื•ื™ ืœื ื”ื•ื’ ื›ืš, ืืš ืœื ื‘ื˜ื•ื— ืฉื”ืชื›ืœื™ืช ื”ื–ืืช ืชืชืงื™ื™ื ื‘ืกื•ืคื• ืฉืœ ื“ื‘ืจ. ื”ืื—ื™ื ื™ื“ืขื• ืฉืœื–ืจื•ืง ืืช ื™ื•ืกืฃ ืœื‘ื•ืจ ืื• ืœืžื›ื•ืจ ืื•ืชื• ื–ื” ืžืขืฉื” ืจืข, ืื‘ืœ ื”ื ื—ืฉื‘ื• ืฉื™ืฉ ืœื›ืš ื”ืฆื“ืงื”. ื”ืชื›ืœื™ืช ื”ื™ื ื ื›ื•ื ื” ื›ื“ื™ ืœื‘ื˜ืœ ืืช ื›ืœ ื”ื“ืžื™ื•ื ื•ืช, ื•ื”ื—ืœื•ืžื•ืช ื•ื”ื“ืจืš ืฉืœ ื™ื•ืกืฃ. ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ื™ื–ื”ืจ ืœื ืœืขืฉื•ืช ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืฉืœื ื ื›ื•ื ื™ื ืœื›ืฉืขืฆืžื ื‘ืžื—ืฉื‘ื” ืฉื™ืฉ ืœื›ืš ื”ืฆื“ืงื” ื›ื™ ืื•ืœื™ ื–ื” ื™ื‘ื™ื ืœื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื ื›ื•ื ื™ื, ืฆืจื™ื›ื™ื ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืขืžื•ืงื™ื ื•ืœื ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืฉื˜ื—ื™ื™ื.

ืื™ืš ืžื’ื™ืขื™ื ืœืื—ื“ื•ืช ืืžื™ืชื™ืช?
ื›ืžื• ืฉืืžืจื ื•, ื™ืฉ ื›ืืŸ ืžืคื’ืฉ ื‘ื™ืŸ ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื•ื‘ื™ืŸ ื™ื”ื•ื“ื”. ื‘ื”ืคื˜ืจื” ืงืจืื ื• ืฉื›ืš ื™ื”ื™ื” ื’ื ืœืขืชื™ื“ ืœื‘ื•ื: "ืขึตืฅ ื™ื•ึนืกึตืฃ ืึฒืฉืึถืจ ื‘ึผึฐื™ึทื“ ืึถืคึฐืจึทื™ึดื ื•ึฐืฉืึดื‘ึฐื˜ึตื™ ื™ึดืฉื‚ึฐืจึธืึตืœ ื—ึฒื‘ึตืจึธื™ื• ื•ึฐื ึธืชึทืชึผึดื™ ืื•ึนืชึธื ืขึธืœึธื™ื• ืึถืช ืขึตืฅ ื™ึฐื”ื•ึผื“ึธื” ื•ึทืขึฒืฉื‚ึดื™ืชึดื ืœึฐืขึตืฅ ืึถื—ึธื“ ื•ึฐื”ึธื™ื•ึผ ืึถื—ึธื“ ื‘ึผึฐื™ึธื“ึดื™" (ื™ื—ื–ืงืืœ ืœื–, ื™ื˜). ื–ื” ืชื”ืœื™ืš, ืจืง ืœืขืชื™ื“ ืœื‘ื•ื ื™ื”ื™ื” ื”ื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ื”ืฉืœื ื•ื‘ืืžืฆืข ื”ื“ืจืš ื™ืฉ ืžื—ืœื•ืงื•ืช, ืžืœื›ื•ื™ื•ืช ืฉื•ื ื•ืช ื•ื ืคืจื“ื•ืช ื›ื™ ื›ืœ ื“ืจืš ืฆืจื™ื›ื” ืœื”ืชื‘ืจืจ. ืจืง ืื—ืจื™ ืฉื›ืœ ื“ืจืš ืžืชื‘ืจืจืช ื•ืžื’ื™ืขื” ืืœ ื”ืžื™ืฆื•ื™ ืฉืœื” - ืื– ื™ืฉ ืžืงื•ื ืœืื—ื“ื•ืช. ืื ื—ื ื• ืœื•ืžื“ื™ื ืžื–ื” ื™ืกื•ื“ ืžืื•ื“ ื’ื“ื•ืœ, ืื—ื“ื•ืช ืœื ื™ื›ื•ืœื” ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืฉื˜ื—ื™ืช, ืื—ื“ื•ืช ืฆืจื™ื›ื” ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื›ื–ืืช ืฉื›ืœ ื“ืจืš ืžืชื’ืœื” ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ื”ื™ื•ืชืจ ืฉืœื, ืื—ืจ ื›ืš ื›ืœ ื”ื“ืจื›ื™ื ืžืชืื—ื“ื•ืช ื•ืื– ื”ืฉืœืžื•ืช ืžื•ืคื™ืขื” ื‘ืฆื•ืจื” ื”ื ื›ื•ื ื”. ื–ื” ืžื” ืฉื”ืจื‘ ืžืกื‘ื™ืจ ืขืœ ื”ืžื™ืœื™ื "ืชืœืžื™ื“ื™ ื—ื›ืžื™ื ืžืจื‘ื™ื ืฉืœื•ื ื‘ืขื•ืœื" (ืขื™ืŸ ืื™ื” ื‘ืจื›ื•ืช ืคืจืง ืชืฉื™ืขื™, ืฉืกื). ืžื”, ืื™ืŸ ืžื—ืœื•ืงื•ืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ืชืœืžื™ื“ื™ ื—ื›ืžื™ื? ื™ืฉ ื˜ื•ืขื ื™ื ืฉืืฆืœ ืชืœืžื™ื“ื™ ื—ื›ืžื™ื ื™ืฉ ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžื—ืœื•ืงื•ืช ืžืืฉืจ ืืฆืœ ืื—ืจื™ื! ืื•ืžืจ ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืื™ืŸ ื”ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ืฉืžืชื•ืš ืื™ื–ื• ืฉื˜ื—ื™ื•ืช ื™ืฉ ืื—ื“ื•ืช ื‘ื™ื ื™ื”ื, ืืœื ื›ืœ ืื—ื“ ืžื’ืœื” ืคืŸ ื ื•ืกืฃ ื‘ื”ื•ืคืขืช ื”ืชื•ืจื” - ื•ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื–ื” ื”ืชื•ืจื” ืžื•ืคื™ืขื” ื‘ื›ืœ ืฉืœืžื•ืชื”, 'ืžืจื‘ื™ื ืฉืœื•ื' ื–ื• ืฉืœืžื•ืช ื•ืœื ืจืง ืื—ื“ื•ืช, ื›ืœ ืื—ื“ ืžื’ืœื” ืืช ื”ืคืŸ ืฉืœื• ื•ืขื•ืžื“ ืขืœ ืฉืœื•, ื›ืœ ืื—ื“ ืžื‘ื˜ื ืืช ื”ื“ืจืš ืฉืœื• ื‘ืฆื•ืจื” ืžืœืื” ื•ื‘ื›ืœ ื–ืืช ืžื‘ื™ืŸ ืฉื™ืฉ ืžืงื•ื ืœืขื•ื“ ื“ืจื›ื™ื. "ืึถืช ื•ึธื”ึตื‘ ื‘ึผึฐืกื•ึผืคึธื”" (ื‘ืžื“ื‘ืจ ื›ื, ื™ื“), ื‘ื”ืชื—ืœื” ืžืชื•ื•ื›ื—ื™ื ืืš ื‘ืกื•ืคื• ืฉืœ ื“ื‘ืจ ื™ืฉ ืžื˜ืจื” ื•ื”ื™ื ืžืฉื•ืชืคืช, ืœื“ืขืช ืืช ื”ืืžืช ื•ืœื“ืขืช ืฉื™ืฉ ืžืงื•ื ืœื’ื™ืฉื•ืช ืฉื•ื ื•ืช ื•ื”ืฉืงืคื•ืช ืฉื•ื ื•ืช. ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื™ื•ืฉื‘ื™ื ืื ืฉื™ื ื•ื“ื ื™ื ื‘ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื—ืžื•ืจื™ื ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ, ื‘ื“ื™ื ื™ ื ืคืฉื•ืช, ื–ื” ืื•ืžืจ ื—ื™ื™ื‘ ื•ื–ื” ืื•ืžืจ ืคื˜ื•ืจ - ื•ืžื—ืœื™ื˜ื™ื. ืœื ืžื—ืœื™ื˜ื™ื ืขืœ ืคื™ ื›ื•ืœื ืคื” ืื—ื“ ืืœื ืขืœ ืคื™ ื”ืจื•ื‘, ืืœื” ืฉืกื•ื‘ืจื™ื ืฉื”ื•ื ืคื˜ื•ืจ ื—ื•ืฉื‘ื™ื ืฉื”ื“ื™ื™ื ื™ื ื”ืื—ืจื™ื ืจื•ืฆื—ื™ื, ืžื—ืœื™ื˜ื™ื ืœื”ืจื•ื’ ื‘ืŸ ืื“ื ืฉืœื ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ืจื•ื’ ืื•ืชื•! ื™ืฉ ืžืงื•ื ืœื”ื‘ื“ืœื™ ื”ืกืชื›ืœื•ื™ื•ืช ื•ื‘ื™ืช ื“ื™ืŸ ืฆืจื™ื›ื™ื ืœื”ื›ืจื™ืข ืขืœ ืคื™ ื”ืจื•ื‘. ื–ืืช ืื•ืžืจืช ืฉืœื ื›ื•ืœื ืฆืจื™ื›ื™ื ืœื—ืฉื•ื‘ ืื•ืชื• ื“ื‘ืจ, ื™ืฉ ืžืงื•ื ืœืžื—ืฉื‘ื•ืช ืฉื•ื ื•ืช ื•ื”ืกืชื›ืœื•ื™ื•ืช ืฉื•ื ื•ืช, ืื‘ืœ ื›ืœ ืื—ื“ ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื“ืขืช ืฉื™ืฉ ืžืงื•ื ื’ื ืœืฉื ื™, ื›ืœ ืื—ื“ ืฆืจื™ืš ืœืขืžื•ื“ ืขืœ ื“ืขืชื• ืืš ืžืฆื“ ืฉื ื™ ืœื”ื‘ื™ืŸ ืฉื™ืฉ ืžืงื•ื ื’ื ืœื“ืขื” ืื—ืจืช. ื›ืฉื ืฉืคืจืฆื•ืคื™ื”ื ืฉื•ื ื™ื ื›ืš ื“ืขื•ืชื™ื”ื ืฉื•ื ื•ืช, ื›ืš ืืฆืœ ื›ืœ ื™ื—ื™ื“ ื•ื™ื—ื™ื“ ื•ื›ืš ื’ื ื‘ื“ืจื›ื™ื ื”ื›ืœืœื™ื•ืช. ื™ืฉ ืฉื ื™ื ืขืฉืจ ืฉื‘ื˜ื™ื, ื—ืœื•ืงื” ืœืื™ืžื”ื•ืช - ื‘ื ื™ ืจื—ืœ, ื‘ื ื™ ืœืื”, ืžื”ืœื›ื™ื ืฉื•ื ื™ื ืฉืžืฉืœื™ืžื™ื ืื—ื“ ืืช ื”ืฉื ื™. ืœืคื ื™ ืฉืžืฉืœื™ืžื™ื ืื—ื“ ืืช ื”ืฉื ื™ ื›ืœ ืื—ื“ ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ื•ืคื™ืข ื‘ืคื ื™ ืขืฆืžื•.
ืื ื—ื ื• ืฉื•ืืœื™ื ืืช ืขืฆืžื ื• ื‘ื“ื•ืจ ื”ื–ื” ืื™ืš ืขื•ืฉื™ื ืื—ื“ื•ืช - ืื™ ืืคืฉืจ ืœืขืฉื•ืช ืื—ื“ื•ืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ืื ืฉื™ ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื›ืœ ืขื•ื“ ื›ืœ ื“ืจืš ืœื ืชืจื’ื™ืฉ ืฉื”ื™ื ื”ืฆืœื™ื—ื” ืœื‘ื˜ื ืืช ื”ื™ื™ื—ื•ื“ื™ื•ืช ืฉืœื” ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ื”ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžืœื ื•ื”ื™ื•ืชืจ ืฉืœื. ื‘ืจื’ืข ืฉืžืจื’ื™ืฉื™ื ืฉื”ื“ืจืš ืžื•ืคื™ืขื” ื‘ืฆื•ืจื” ื”ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžืœืื” ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืœื”ื‘ื™ืŸ ื’ื ืืช ื”ืื—ืจื™ื, ืœืคื ื™ ื›ืŸ ื™ืฉ ื”ืจื’ืฉื” ืฉื”ืื—ืจื™ื ืžืฆืจื™ื ืœื ื• ื•ืžืคืจื™ืขื™ื ืœื“ืจืš ืฉืœื ื•. ืืœื• ืชื”ืœื™ื›ื™ื ื—ืฉื•ื‘ื™ื ื•ื”ื›ืจื—ื™ื™ื, ื•ื‘ืกื•ืคื• ืฉืœ ื“ื‘ืจ ื›ืฉื›ืœ ื”ื“ืจื›ื™ื ืžืชื‘ืจืจื•ืช ืื– ื™ืฉ ืžืงื•ื ืœืื—ื“ื•ืช. ื–ื” ืžื” ืฉื”ื ื‘ื™ื ืžืชื ื‘ื, ืขืฅ ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื•ืขืฅ ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” - ื‘ืกื•ืคื• ืฉืœ ื“ื‘ืจ ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœืื—ื“ ืื•ืชื ืœืื—ื“, ืžื ื”ื™ื’ ืื—ื“, "ื•ึฐืขึทื‘ึฐื“ึผึดื™ ื“ึธื•ึดื“ ืžึถืœึถืšึฐ ืขึฒืœึตื™ื”ึถื" (ื™ื—ื–ืงืืœ ืœื–, ื›ื“).
ื–ืืช ืื•ืžืจืช ืฉืื ื—ื ื• ืœื ืฆืจื™ื›ื™ื ืœืคื—ื“ ืžื–ื” ืฉื™ืฉ ื”ื™ื•ื ืžื—ืœื•ืงื•ืช ื•ื—ื™ืœื•ืงื™ ื“ืขื•ืช. ื’ื ืœื ืฆืจื™ื›ื™ื ืœื—ืคืฉ ืืช ื”ื“ืจืš ืœืื—ื“ ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ืžืœืื›ื•ืชื™, ื•ื’ื ืœื ืฆืจื™ื›ื™ื ืœืฉืื•ืฃ ืœื›ืš. ืฆืจื™ื›ื™ื ืœื“ืขืช ืฉื‘ืกื•ืคื• ืฉืœ ื“ื‘ืจ ืชื”ื™ื” ืื—ื“ื•ืช ื•ื›ืœ ื”ื“ืขื•ืช ื™ืฉืœื™ืžื• ืื—ืช ืืช ื”ืฉื ื™ื™ื” ื•ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื™ื•ืคื™ืข ื‘ื›ืœ ืฉืœืžื•ืชื• ื•ื”ื“ืจื•.

ื”ืžืคื’ืฉ ื‘ื™ืŸ ื™ืขืงื‘ ืœื™ื•ืกืฃ
ืื ื—ื ื• ืžืžืฉื™ื›ื™ื ื”ืœืื” ื‘ืคืจืฉื”. ื™ืขืงื‘ ืžื’ื™ืข ืœืžืฆืจื™ื, ื•ื™ืฉ ืžืคื’ืฉ ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ ื‘ื™ืŸ ื™ืขืงื‘ ื•ื™ื•ืกืฃ. ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื ื•ืคืœ ืขืœ ืฆื•ื•ืืจื™ื• ืฉืœ ืื‘ื™ื• ื•ื—ื–"ืœ ืื•ืžืจื™ื ืฉื™ืขืงื‘ ืงื•ืจื ืงืจื™ืืช ืฉืžืข (ืจืฉ"ื™ ื‘ืจืืฉื™ืช ืžื•, ื›ื˜). ื‘ื“ื™ื•ืง ื‘ืจื’ืข ืฉื™ื•ืกืฃ ืžื’ื™ืข! ืžื” ื–ืืช ืื•ืžืจืช, ื–ืžืŸ ืงืจื™ืืช ืฉืžืข ื–ื• ื‘ื“ื™ื•ืง ื”ื“ืงื” ื”ืžืกื•ื™ืžืช ื”ื–ื• ? ื”ืจื™ ื”ืคื’ื™ืฉื” ื”ื–ืืช ื”ื™ื™ืชื” ืžืชื•ื›ื ื ืช, ื”ื•ืœืš ืœื”ื’ื™ืข ื”ืžืฉื ื” ืœืžืœืš ืขื ืžืจื›ื‘ืชื•, ื™ืขืงื‘ ื ืžืฆื ื›ื‘ืจ ื‘ืืจืฅ ื’ื•ืฉืŸ ื•ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ืขื•ืžื“ืช ืœื”ืชืงื™ื™ื ื”ืคื’ื™ืฉื” - ืงืจื™ืืช ืฉืžืข ื‘ื“ื™ื•ืง ืขื›ืฉื™ื•, ื–ื” ื”ืจื’ืข ื”ืžืชืื™ื?! ืžืกื‘ื™ืจ ื”ืžื”ืจ"ืœ (ื’ื•ืจ ืืจื™ื” ืฉื) ืฉืืžื ื ื–ื” ื”ืจื’ืข ื”ืžืชืื™ื ืœื”ื’ื™ื“ ืงืจื™ืืช ืฉืžืข. ืœื ืžืคื ื™ ืฉื–ื” ื–ืžืŸ ืงืจื™ืืช ืฉืžืข ืืœื ื‘ื’ืœืœ ื”ืคื’ื™ืฉื” ื”ืžืจื’ืฉืช ื”ื–ืืช, ื”ืžืฉืžื—ืช ืืช ื™ืขืงื‘ ืฉืžื—ื” ื’ื“ื•ืœื”, ื”ื•ื ืžืงื‘ืœ ื—ื™ื™ื ื—ื“ืฉื™ื ื•ื–ื” ื”ื–ืžืŸ ืœืงืจื•ื ื‘ืงื•ืœ ื’ื“ื•ืœ 'ืฉืžืข ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื”' ืืœื•ืงื™ื ื• ื”' ืื—ื“'. ื–ื” ื”ื–ืžืŸ ืฉื‘ื• ืจื•ืื™ื ืืช ืจื™ื‘ื•ื ื• ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื ืžื•ืคื™ืข, ื’ื“ื•ืœืช ื”' ืžื•ืคื™ืขื”. ื™ืขืงื‘ ื”ื™ื” ืžื•ื›ืจื— ืœืงืจื•ื ืงืจื™ืืช ืฉืžืข, ืœื ื”ื™ื” ืืคืฉืจื™ ืฉืœื ืœืงืจื•ื ืงืจื™ืืช ืฉืžืข. ืฆืจื™ืš ืœืงื—ืช ืืช ื”ืฉืžื—ื” ื•ื”ืฉืขื” ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœื” ื”ื–ืืช - ื•ืœืจืื•ืช ืืช ืจื™ื‘ื•ื ื• ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื ื‘ืชื•ืš ื”ืฉืžื—ื” ื”ื–ืืช. ืฉืžื—ื” ืžืœืื” ืืžื•ื ื”.
ืื ื›ื›ื”, ืื– ืœืžื” ื™ื•ืกืฃ ืœื ืงื•ืจื ื’ื ื”ื•ื ืงืจื™ืืช ืฉืžืข - ืฉื™ืงืจืื• ื‘ื™ื—ื“! ื™ืฉ ืžืกื‘ื™ืจื™ื, ืื•ืœื™ ื’ื ื”ืฉืคืช ืืžืช (ืชืจืœ"ื) ืื•ืžืจ ืืช ื”ื“ื‘ืจ ื”ื–ื”, ืฉื–ื• ื‘ื“ื™ื•ืง ื”ืฉื™ื˜ื” ืฉืœ ื™ื•ืกืฃ. ื™ื•ืกืฃ ืžืกืชื™ืจ ืืช ืขื‘ื•ื“ืช ื”' ืฉืœื•, ื”ื•ื ืžืงื™ื™ื ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ื›ื™ื‘ื•ื“ ืื‘, ื™ืฉ ื“ืขื” ืฉืื•ืžืจืช ืฉื”ืขื•ืกืง ื‘ืžืฆื•ื•ื” ืคื˜ื•ืจ ืžืŸ ื”ืžืฆื•ื•ื” ื•ืœื›ืŸ ื™ื•ืกืฃ ืœื ืงื•ืจื ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ืงืจื™ืืช ืฉืžืข. ื”ืฉื™ื˜ื” ืฉืœ ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื”ื™ื ืœืจืื•ืช ืืช ื”ืงื“ื•ืฉื” ืฉื‘ืชื•ืš ื”ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช, ืœื ืœื”ืชืจื•ืžื ืžืขืœ ื”ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช. ืžื“ืจื’ืชื• ืฉืœ ื™ืขืงื‘ ื”ื™ื ืžืื•ื“ ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ืช, ื—ื–"ืœ ืื•ืžืจื™ื ืฉื™ืขืงื‘ ืื‘ื™ื ื• ืœื ืžืช (ืชืขื ื™ืช ื”, ื‘), ืžื“ืจื’ื” ืžื•ืคืฉื˜ืช ื•ืจื•ื—ื ื™ืช ืžืื•ื“, ื›ืื™ืœื• ืžืขืœ ื”ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช.

ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื”ืชื•ืจื” ืฉืœ ื”ืื‘ื•ืช
ืขื•ื“ ืœืคื ื™ ืฉื™ื•ืกืฃ ื•ื™ืขืงื‘ ื ืคื’ืฉื™ื, ื—ื–"ืœ ืื•ืžืจื™ื ืœื ื• ืฉื›ืฉื™ืขืงื‘ ืฉืžืข ืฉื™ื•ืกืฃ ื—ื™ ื”ื•ื ืœื ื”ืืžื™ืŸ ืœืื—ื™ื, ื”ื•ื ืืžืจ ืœื”ื ืฉื”ื•ื ืจื•ืฆื” ืกื™ืžืŸ ื›ื“ื™ ืœื“ืขืช ื”ืื ื”ื ืื•ืžืจื™ื ื“ื‘ืจ ืืžืช. ื•ืจืง ื›ืฉื”ื•ื ืจื•ืื” ืืช ื”ืขื’ืœื•ืช ืฉื™ื•ืกืฃ ืฉืœื—, ืจืžื– ืœืคืจืฉืช ืขื’ืœื” ืขืจื•ืคื” ืฉืขืกืงื• ื‘ื” ื›ืฉื ืคืจื“ ืžืžื ื• - ืื– ื”ื•ื ืžืืžื™ืŸ. ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืฉื”ื ืขืกืงื• ื‘ืคืจืฉืช ืขื’ืœื” ืขืจื•ืคื” ื›ื™ ื™ืขืงื‘ ืœื™ื•ื•ื” ืืช ื™ื•ืกืฃ, ื•ื—ื–"ืœ ืื•ืžืจื™ื ืฉืžืคืจืฉืช ืขื’ืœื” ืขืจื•ืคื” ืื ื—ื ื• ืœื•ืžื“ื™ื ืฉืฆืจื™ืš ืœืœื•ื•ืช ืืช ื”ืื“ื ื›ืฉื”ื•ื ื™ื•ืฆื ืžืŸ ื”ืขื™ืจ, ื•ืื ืงืจื” ื•ืžื™ืฉื”ื• ืžืช ื–ืงื ื™ ื”ืขื™ืจ ืื•ืžืจื™ื: "ื™ึธื“ึตื™ื ื•ึผ ืœึนื ืฉืึธืคึฐื›ื•ึผ ืึถืช ื”ึทื“ึผึธื ื”ึทื–ึผึถื” ื•ึฐืขึตื™ื ึตื™ื ื•ึผ ืœึนื ืจึธืื•ึผ" (ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื›ื, ื–), ืœื ืฉืœื—ื ื• ืื•ืชื• ื‘ืœื™ ืœื•ื•ื™ื” ื•ื›ื•' (ืกื•ื˜ื” ืœื—, ื‘). ื‘ืคืจืฉืช ืขื’ืœื” ืขืจื•ืคื” ื™ืฉ ื”ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ืฉืœ ื”ืœื™ื•ื•ื™, ื”ื•ื ืœื™ื•ื•ื” ืื•ืชื• ื•ืื– ืืžืจ ืœื• ืืช ื”ืžืงื•ืจื•ืช ืฉืœ ื“ื™ืŸ ื”ืœื™ื•ื•ื™, ืขืกืงื• ื‘ืคืจืฉืช ืขื’ืœื” ืขืจื•ืคื”. ื™ืขืงื•ื‘ ืฉื•ืืœ: ื ื•, ืื– ืชื’ื™ื“ื• ืœื™ ืžื” ื™ื•ืกืฃ ืืžืจ, ื‘ืื™ื–ื” ืคืจืฉื” ืขืกืงื ื• - ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื›ืžื•ื‘ืŸ ืœื ืฉื›ื—, ื”ื•ื ื™ื“ืข ื•ื–ื›ืจ ื•ืœื›ืŸ ื”ื•ื ืฉืœื— ืืช ื”ืขื’ืœื•ืช, ืœืจืžื•ื– ืฉื”ื•ื ื–ื•ื›ืจ ืืช ื”ืกื•ื’ื™ื” ื”ืื—ืจื•ื ื”.
ืœื‘ื ื™ ื”ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื” ืืคืฉืจ ืœื•ืžืจ, ืฉื™ืขืงื‘ ืงื•ื•ื” ืฉื™ื•ืกืฃ ืžืžืฉื™ืš ื‘ืกื•ื’ื™ื”, ื”ืคืกืงื ื• ื‘ืืžืฆืข ืกื•ื’ื™ื” ื•ืœื ื’ืžืจื ื• ืœื‘ืจืจ ืื•ืชื”, ื”ืื ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื‘ืขื ื™ื™ื ื™ื? ืžื” ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื‘ืžืคื’ืฉ ื‘ื™ืŸ ืื‘ ื•ื‘ื ื•, ื‘ืžื” ืขื•ืกืงื™ื - ืขื•ืกืงื™ื ื‘ื“ื‘ืจื™ ืชื•ืจื”! ืœื ืจืื• ืื—ื“ ืืช ื”ืฉื ื™ ื”ืจื‘ื” ืฉื ื™ื ื•ื›ืฉื”ื ื ืคื’ืฉื™ื ื”ื ืขื•ืกืงื™ื ื‘ื“ื‘ืจื™ ืชื•ืจื”.
ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ ืžืžืฉื™ืš, ื›ื ืจืื” ืฉื–ื” ืžื“ืจืฉ ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ ืื—ืจื™ ืฉื‘ืื™ื ืžื—ืคืฉ ื—ื ื•ื›ื” ื•ืžืžืฉื™ื›ื™ื ืืช ื”ื–ืžืŸ - ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ ืขื•ืกืง ื‘ื›ืš (ื‘ืจืืฉื™ืช ืจื‘ื” ืฆื”, ื’):
"ื•ึฐืึถืช ื™ึฐื”ื•ึผื“ึธื” ืฉืึธืœึทื— ืœึฐืคึธื ึธื™ื• ืึถืœ ื™ื•ึนืกึตืฃ ืœึฐื”ื•ึนืจึนืช ืœึฐืคึธื ึธื™ื• ื’ึผึนืฉืึฐื ึธื”" (ื‘ืจืืฉื™ืช ืžื•, ื›ื—) ืจ' ื—ื ื™ื ื ื‘ืจื™ื” ื“ืจื‘ื™ ืื—ื ื•ืจื‘ื™ ื—ื ื™ื ื. ื—ื“ ืืžืจ: ืœื”ืชืงื™ืŸ ืœื• ื‘ื™ืช ื“ื™ืจื”, ื•ื—ื“ ืืžืจ: ืœื”ืชืงื™ืŸ ืœื• ื‘ื™ืช ื•ืขื“ ืฉื™ื”ื ืžื•ืจื” ื‘ื• ื“ื‘ืจื™ ืชื•ืจื” ื•ืฉื™ื”ื™ื• ื”ืฉื‘ื˜ื™ื ืœื•ืžื“ื™ื ื‘ื•.
ื™ืขืงื‘ ืฉื•ืœื— ืืช ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ืœืคื ื™ื•, ื“ืขื” ืื—ืช ืื•ืžืจืช ืฉื”ืฉืœื™ื—ื•ืช ื”ื™ื ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ืœื”ืชืงื™ืŸ ืœื• ื‘ื™ืช ื“ื™ืจื”, ื•ื”ื“ืขื” ื”ืฉื ื™ื™ื” ืื•ืžืจืช ืฉื”ืฉืœื™ื—ื•ืช ื”ื™ื ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ืชืงื™ืŸ ืœื• ื‘ื™ืช ื•ืขื“, ืจืืฉื™ืช ื›ืœ ืฆืจื™ื›ื™ื ืœื‘ื ื•ืช ื‘ื™ืช ืžื“ืจืฉ ื•ืื—ืจ ื›ืš ืืคืฉืจ ืœื˜ืคืœ ื‘ืฉืืจ ื”ื“ื‘ืจื™ื.
ืชื“ืข ืœืš ืฉื”ื•ื ื›ืŸ, ื›ื™ื•ืŸ ืฉื”ืœืš ืœื• ื™ื•ืกืฃ ืžืืฆืœื• ื”ื™ื” ื™ื•ื“ืข ื‘ืื™ื–ื” ืคืจืง ืคื™ืจืฉ ืžืžื ื• ืฉื”ื™ื” ืžืฉื ื” ืื•ืชื•, ื›ื™ื•ืŸ ืฉื‘ืื• ืื—ื™ ื™ื•ืกืฃ ืืฆืœื• ื•ืืžืจื• ืœื•: "ืขื•ื“ ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื—ื™ ื•ื™ืคื’ ืœื‘ื•" ื ื–ื›ืจ ื‘ืื™ื–ื” ืคืจืง ืคื™ืจืฉ ื”ื™ืžื ื•, ื•ืืžืจ ื‘ืœื‘ื• ื™ื•ื“ืข ืื ื™ ืฉื‘ืคืจืง ืขื’ืœื” ืขืจื•ืคื” ืคื™ืจืฉ ืžืžื ื™ ื™ื•ืกืฃ. ืืžืจ ืœื”ื: ืื ืืชื ื™ื•ื“ืขื™ื ื‘ืื™ื–ื” ืคืจืง ืคื™ืจืฉ ืžืžื ื™ ืื ื™ ืžืืžื™ืŸ ืœื›ื, ืืฃ ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื”ื™ื” ื™ื•ื“ืข ื‘ืื™ื–ื” ืคืจืง ืคื™ืจืฉ ื”ื™ืžื ื•. ืžื” ืขืฉื” ื™ื•ืกืฃ? ื ืชืŸ ืœื”ื ืขื’ืœื•ืช ืฉื ืืžืจ "ื•ื™ืชืŸ ืœื”ื ื™ื•ืกืฃ ืขื’ืœื•ืช ืขืœ ืคื™ ืคืจืขื”" (ื‘ืจืืฉื™ืช ืžื”, ื›ื), ืœืœืžื“ืš ืฉื‘ื›ืœ ืžืงื•ื ืฉื”ื™ื” ื™ืขืงื‘ ื™ื•ืฉื‘ ื”ื™ื” ืขื•ืกืง ื‘ืชื•ืจื” ื›ืฉื ืฉื”ื™ื• ืื‘ื•ืชื™ื•, ื•ืขื“ ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ืœื ื ืชื ื” ืชื•ืจื” ื•ื›ืชื™ื‘ ื‘ืื‘ืจื”ื "ื•ื™ืฉืžื•ืจ ืžืฉืžืจืชื™" (ืฉื ื›ื•, ื”). ื•ืžื”ื™ื›ืŸ ืœืžื“ ืื‘ืจื”ื ืืช ื”ืชื•ืจื”? ืจื‘ืŸ ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ ืื•ืžืจ: ื ืขืฉื• ืฉืชื™ ื›ืœื™ื•ืชื™ื• ื›ืฉืชื™ ื›ื“ื™ื ืฉืœ ืžื™ื ื•ื”ื™ื• ื ื•ื‘ืขื•ืช ืชื•ืจื”. ื•ืžื ื™ืŸ ืฉื›ืŸ ื”ื•ื? ืฉื ืืžืจ: "ืืฃ ืœื™ืœื•ืช ื™ืกืจื•ื ื™ [ืžื™ื™ืกืจื•ืช - ืžื—ื ื›ื•ืช] ื›ืœื™ื•ืชื™" (ืชื”ื™ืœื™ื ื˜ื–, ื–). ืจื‘ื™ ืœื•ื™ ืืžืจ: ืžืขืฆืžื• ืœืžื“ ืชื•ืจื”, ืฉื ืืžืจ: "ืžื“ืจื›ื™ื• ื™ืฉื‘ืข ืกื•ื’ ืœื‘ ื•ืžืขืœื™ื• ืื™ืฉ ื˜ื•ื‘" (ืžืฉืœื™ ื™ื“, ื™ื“).
ื—ื–"ืœ ื›ืืŸ ืžืœืžื“ื™ื ืื•ืชื ื• ืฉืื“ื ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœืœืžื•ื“ ืชื•ืจื” ืœื ืจืง ืžืžื•ืจื™ื, ืืœื ื’ื ืžืคื ื™ืžื™ื•ืชื•, ื–ื” ืžื” ืฉืงืจื” ืืฆืœ ื”ืื‘ื•ืช. ื›ืฉื”ืื‘ื•ืช ื—ื™ืคืฉื• ืืช ื”ืืžืช, ื”ืชื‘ื•ื ื ื• ื•ื”ืงืฉื™ื‘ื• ื‘ืชื•ืš ื ืฉืžืชื ื•ืžืชื•ืš ื›ืš ืœืžื“ื• ืืช ื”ืชื•ืจื”. ืืžื ื ื—ื–"ืœ ืื•ืžืจื™ื ืฉื”ื™ื• ืขื•ื“ ืœืคื ื™ ื›ืŸ ื‘ืชื™ ืžื“ืจืฉ ืฉืœ ืฉื ื•ืขื‘ืจ, ืื‘ืœ ืขื™ืงืจ ื”ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื”ื™ื” ืžืชื•ื›ื.
ืจ' ื™ื•ื ืชืŸ ืฉืจ ื”ื‘ื™ืจื” ืืžืจ: ืืคื™ืœื• ืขื™ืจื•ื‘ื™ ืชื‘ืฉื™ืœื™ืŸ ื”ื™ื” ืื‘ืจื”ื ื™ื•ื“ืข, ืฉื ืืžืจ: "ืขืงื‘ ืืฉืจ ืฉืžืข ืื‘ืจื”ื" ื•ื’ื•'. ื•ื‘ืŸ ื›ืžื” ืฉื ื™ื ื”ื›ื™ืจ ืื‘ืจื”ื ืืช ื‘ื•ืจืื•? ื‘ืŸ ืž"ื— ืฉื ื” ื”ื›ื™ืจ ืืช ื‘ื•ืจืื•. ืจื™ืฉ ืœืงื™ืฉ ืืžืจ: ื‘ืŸ ืฉืœืฉ ืฉื ื™ื ื“ื›ืชื™ื‘ "ืขืงื‘" ืžื ื™ืŸ ืขืง"ื‘. ื•ืื‘ืจื”ื ื—ื™ื” ืงืข"ื” ืฉื ื™ื ื ืžืฆืืช ืœืžื“ ืฉื‘ืŸ ืฉืœืฉ ืฉื ื™ื ื”ื›ื™ืจ ืืช ื‘ื•ืจืื• ื•ื”ื™ื” ืžืฉืžืจ ื“ืงื“ื•ืงื™ ืชื•ืจื” ื•ื”ื™ื” ืžืœืžื“ ืืช ื‘ื ื™ื•.
ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ ืจื•ืฆื” ืœืœืžื“ ืื•ืชื ื• ืฉื”ืื‘ื•ืช ืขืกืงื• ื‘ืชื•ืจื”, ื–ื” ื”ื™ื” ื”ืขื•ืœื ืฉืœื”ื, ื›ืœ ืขื•ืœืžื ื”ื™ื” ื”ืขื•ืœื ื”ืจื•ื—ื ื™. ื™ืขืงื‘ ืฉื•ืœื— ืืช ื™ื”ื•ื“ื”, ืœืคื™ ื”ื“ืขื” ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื” ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ืœื”ืงื™ื ืœื• ื‘ื™ืช ื“ื™ืจื”, ืื•ืœื™ ื”ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ื”ื™ื ื›ื“ื™ ืฉื™ืขืงื‘ ืœื ื™ื”ื™ื” ื˜ืจื•ื“ ื‘ื”ืงืžืช ื”ื‘ื™ืช ื•ื™ื•ื›ืœ ืžื™ื“ ืœืœืžื•ื“. ื ืจืื” ืฉืฉืชื™ ื”ื“ืขื•ืช ืœื ื—ื•ืœืงื•ืช - ื”ืžื˜ืจื” ื”ื™ื™ืชื” ืฉื™ืขืงื‘ ื™ื”ื™ื” ืคื ื•ื™ ืœืœื™ืžื•ื“ ืชื•ืจื”. ื”ืื‘ื•ืช ืขืกืงื• ื‘ืชื•ืจื”, ื–ื” ื”ื™ื” ื”ืขื•ืœื ืฉืœื”ื, ื”ื ืœืžื“ื• ืชื•ืจื” ืžืชื•ืš ืขืฆืžื.
ืื ื›ืŸ, ื”ืคืจืฉื” ืฉืœื ื• ื”ื™ื ืคืจืฉืช ื”ืคื™ื•ืก ื•ืคืจืฉืช ื”ืื—ื“ื•ืช, ื•ื”ื”ืคื˜ืจื” ื’ื ื”ื™ื ื”ืคื˜ืจื” ืฉืœ ื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ื‘ืขืชื™ื“. ื™ืฉ ื’ื•ื•ื ื™ื ืฉื•ื ื™ื, ื“ืขื•ืช ืฉื•ื ื•ืช ืื‘ืœ ื”ืžื˜ืจื” ืื—ืช. ืœื ืื—ื“ื•ืช ืฉืœ ื˜ืฉื˜ื•ืฉ, ืื—ื“ื•ืช ืฉืœ ืฉืœืžื•ืช. ืœื ืœืขื•ืœื ืžื—ืœื•ืงื•ืช ืืœื ืขื ื™ื™ื ื” ืฉืœ ื”ื’ืื•ืœื” ื”ืฉืœืžื” ื”ื™ื ื‘ืฉืื™ืคื” ืœืื—ื“ื•ืช.

ื”ื•ืกืคืช ื›ื— ื‘ืœื™ืžื•ื“
ื–ื” ืขืชื” ื™ืฆืื ื• ืžื™ืžื™ ื”ื—ื ื•ื›ื” ืฉื”ื™ื• ื™ืžื™ื ืžืจื•ืžืžื™ื, ื‘ื‘ื—ื™ื ืช "ืžื•ืกื™ืฃ ื•ื”ื•ืœืš". ื‘ืกื•ืฃ ื”ืžืกื™ื‘ื” ืืžืจืชื™ ื‘ืžื™ืœื™ื ืงืฆืจื•ืช ืฉืขื•ืžื“ืช ืœืคื ื™ื ื• ืชืงื•ืคื” ืžืื•ื“ ื—ืฉื•ื‘ื”: ื”ื—ื•ืจืฃ ื–ื” ื”ื–ืžืŸ ื”ื™ื•ืชืจ ืื™ื›ื•ืชื™ ืžื‘ื—ื™ื ืช ื”ื™ื›ื•ืœืช ืœืœืžื•ื“, ื’ื ื™ื•ืชืจ ืืจื•ืš ื•ื’ื ืžื–ื’ ื”ืื•ื•ื™ืจ ืงืจ ื›ืš ืฉืžืชืจื›ื–ื™ ื•ืžืชื›ื ืกื™ื ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ ื•ืœื ื™ื•ืฆืื™ื ื”ื—ื•ืฆื”. ื–ืืช ืชืงื•ืคื” ื ืคืœืื” ืฉืœ ื”ืชืจื•ืžืžื•ืช ื•ืขืœื™ื™ื”, ื•ืื ื™ ืจื•ืฆื” ืœืื—ืœ ืœื›ื•ืœื›ื ืฉื”ื—ื•ืจืฃ ื”ื–ื” ื™ื”ื™ื” ื—ื•ืจืฃ ืฉืœ ืขืœื™ื™ื” ื’ื“ื•ืœื”, ื‘ื›ืœ ื”ืžื•ื‘ื ื™ื - ืขืœื™ื™ื” ื‘ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื”ืชื•ืจื”, ืขืœื™ื™ื” ื‘ืžื™ื“ื•ืช ื˜ื•ื‘ื•ืช, ืขืœื™ื™ื” ื‘ืขื‘ื•ื“ืช ื”' ื•ื‘ื›ืœ ื”ืชื—ื•ืžื™ื ื‘ื™ื—ื“.
ืื ื—ื ื• ืฉื•ืืคื™ื ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื‘ื ื™ ืชื•ืจื” ื‘ื›ืœ ื”ืžื•ื‘ื ื™ื. ืœื ืจืง ืœืžื“ื ื™ื ื’ื“ื•ืœื™ื ืฉื–ื” ืžืื•ื“ ื—ืฉื•ื‘, ืœื ืจืง ื™ื“ืขื ื™ื ื’ื“ื•ืœื™ื ืฉื’ื ื–ื” ืžืื•ื“ ื—ืฉื•ื‘ - ืืœื ื’ื ืขื•ื‘ื“ื™ ื”', ืœื ืจืง ื‘ืžื•ื— ืืœื ื’ื ื‘ืœื‘ ื•ื’ื ื‘ื”ืชื ื”ื’ื•ืช, ืžืชื ื”ื’ื™ื ื›ืžื• ื‘ื ื™ ืชื•ืจื”. ืื ื™ ืžื“ื‘ืจ ื”ืจื‘ื” ืคืขืžื™ื ืขื ืฉืœื•ืžื™ ืื™ืš ืœืงื‘ืœ ืืช ื”ืฉื‘ื•"ืฉื™ื ืฉื‘ืื™ื ืœืคื’ื•ืฉ ืืช ื”ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”. ืื ื™ ืื•ืžืจ ืœื• ืชืžื™ื“ ืฉื”ืžื˜ืจื” ืฉืœื ื• ื”ื™ื ืœื ืœืฉื›ื ืข ืืช ื”ืชืœืžื™ื“ื™ื ืœื‘ื•ื, ืืœื ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื›ืืœื” ืžื•ืฆืœื—ื™ื ืฉืคืฉื•ื˜ ืœื ื™ื”ื™ื” ืฆืจื™ืš ืœืฉื›ื ืข. ืืžืจืชื™ ืœื• ืฉื”ืžื˜ืจื” ืฉืœื• ื”ื™ื ืœื ืœื“ื‘ืจ ืขื ื”ืฉื‘ื•"ืฉื™ื ืืœื ืขื ืชืœืžื™ื“ื™ ื”ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”, ืฉื”ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื” ืชื”ื™ื” ื›ืœ ื›ืš ื˜ื•ื‘ื” ื•ืžืžื™ืœื ื™ืจืื• ื•ื™ื‘ื•ืื•, ื›ืœ ืืœื” ืฉื™ื‘ื•ืื• ืœื‘ืงืจ ื™ื’ื™ื“ื• ืฉื”ื ืจื•ืฆื™ื ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื›ืืŸ. ื–ื” ื‘ื™ื“ื›ื, ื”ืžื˜ืจื” ื”ื™ื ื‘ืขืฆื ืœื—ื–ืง ืืช ื”ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื” ื•ื”ืฉื‘ื•"ืฉื™ื ื–ื” ื”ืืžืฆืขื™ ืœื—ื–ืง ืืช ื”ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื‘ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”.......
ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ืจื’ื™ืฉ ื’ื ืื—ืจื™ื•ืช. ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ื–ื›ื” ืœืžืœื›ื•ืช ืžืคื ื™ ืฉื”ื•ื ื’ื™ืœื” ืื—ืจื™ื•ืช, "ืึธื ึนื›ึดื™ ืึถืขึถืจึฐื‘ึถื ึผื•ึผ" (ื‘ืจืืฉื™ืช ืžื’, ื˜), ืงื™ื‘ืœ ืขืœื™ื• ืื—ืจื™ื•ืช, ืžื™ืœื ืืช ื”ืชืคืงื™ื“ ืฉืœื• ื•ื–ื›ื” ืœืžืœื›ื•ืช. ืžืงื•ื“ื ืืžืจืชื™ ืœืชืœืžื™ื“ื™ื ืฉืœื ืœื”ื’ื™ื“ ื‘ืจื›ืช ื”ืื•ืจื— ื‘ื‘ืจื›ืช ื”ืžื–ื•ืŸ ื›ื™ ื–ื” ื”ื‘ื™ืช ืฉืœื›ื ืคื”, ื›ืืŸ ืืชื ืœื ืื•ืจื—ื™ื. ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ืฉืœ ื”ื”ื•ืจื™ื ืืชื ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืœื”ื’ื™ื“ ืื ืืชื ืจื•ืฆื™ื...... ืคื” ื–ื” ื”ื‘ื™ืช, ืœื”ืจื’ื™ืฉ ื‘ื‘ื™ืช! ื•ืœื”ืจื’ื™ืฉ ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ืคื™ืจื•ืฉื• ืฉืœ ื“ื‘ืจ ื”ื•ื ื’ื ืœืงื—ืช ืื—ืจื™ื•ืช, ืœืื•ืจื—ื™ื ืื™ืŸ ืื—ืจื™ื•ืช ืื‘ืœ ืžื™ ืฉื‘ื‘ื™ืช ืื—ืจืื™, ื”ื‘ื™ืช ืฉืœื• ื•ื”ื•ื ืจื•ืฆื” ืฉื”ื‘ื™ืช ื™ื”ื™ื” ื˜ื•ื‘. ื”ื‘ื™ืช ืฉืœื ื• ื–ื” ื”ืขื•ืœื ื”ืจื•ื—ื ื™ ื›ืืŸ, ื•ืžืื•ื“ ื—ืฉื•ื‘ ืฉื›ืœ ืชืœืžื™ื“ื™ ื”ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื” ื™ืจื’ื™ืฉื• ืฉื›ืืŸ ื–ื” ื”ื‘ื™ืช. ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ื–ืืช ืชืงื•ืคื” ืฉืื ื—ื ื• ื‘ื•ื ื™ื ืืช ื”ื›ื•ื—ื•ืช ื”ืจื•ื—ื ื™ื™ื, ื•ืœืคืขืžื™ื ื–ื” ืขื•ื–ืจ ืœืื“ื ื‘ื‘ื ื™ื™ืŸ ื”ื›ื•ื—ื•ืช ื”ืจื•ื—ื ื™ื™ื ื›ืฉื”ื•ื ื—ื•ืฉื‘ ืฉืžื™ ืฉื™ืจืื” ืื•ืชื• ื™ืจืฆื” ืœืœืžื•ื“ ืžืžื ื•. ืœื ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ืฉืื ื™ ืืœืžื“ ืื•ืชื•, ืืœื ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ืฉืื ื™ ืื”ื™ื” ืฉืœื. "ืื™ื–ื•ื”ื™ ื“ืจืš ื™ืฉืจื” ืฉื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืœื• ื”ืื“ื ื›ืœ ืฉื”ื™ื ืชืคืืจืช ืœืขื•ืฉื” ื•ืชืคืืจืช ืœื• ืžืŸ ื”ืื“ื" (ืื‘ื•ืช ื‘, ื), ืœื ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ืœื”ืชืคืืจ - ืืœื ืื ื›ื•ืœื ืžืขื™ื“ื™ื ืขืœ ื”ืื“ื ืฉื”ื•ื ื˜ื•ื‘, ืกื™ืžืŸ ืฉื”ืื“ื ื”ื•ืœืš ื‘ื“ืจืš ื ื›ื•ื ื”. ืื ื”ืื•ืจื—ื™ื ื™ื’ื™ื“ื• ืฉื”ื ืจื•ืฆื™ื ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื›ืžื•ื ื• ืื™ืชื ื•, ืกื™ืžืŸ ืฉืื ื—ื ื• ื”ื•ืœื›ื™ื ื‘ื“ืจืš ื ื›ื•ื ื”.
ืื– ืชืขืฉื• ืžืืžืฅ ืคื ื™ืžื™ ื—ื–ืง ืžืื•ื“ ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื‘ืืžืช ืœื“ื•ื’ืžื, ืฉ"ื›ึผึธืœ ืจึนืึตื™ื”ึถื ื™ึทื›ึผึดื™ืจื•ึผื ื›ึผึดื™ ื”ึตื ื–ึถืจึทืข ื‘ึผึตืจึทืšึฐ ื”'" (ื™ืฉืขื™ื”ื• ืกื, ื˜), ื™ื›ื™ืจื• ื•ื™ืจืื• ืืช ื”ื˜ื”ืจื”, ื”ืงื“ื•ืฉื”, ื”ืฉืžื—ื” ื•ื”ืชื—ื•ืฉื” ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ื”. ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ื’ื™ืข ืœืฉืงื™ื“ืช ื”ืชื•ืจื” ืฆืจื™ืš ืคืฉื•ื˜ ืœืชืจื’ืœ. ืื ื™ ื™ื•ื“ืข ืฉืœื ืœื›ื•ืœื ืงืœ, ื™ืฉ ื›ืืœื” ืฉื™ื•ืชืจ ืงืœ ืœื”ื ื•ื™ืฉ ื›ืืœื” ืฉื™ื•ืชืจ ืงืฉื” ืœื”ื. ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื–ื›ื•ืจ ืฉ"ืœืคื•ื ืฆืขืจื ืื’ืจื" (ืื‘ื•ืช ื”, ื›ื’), ืœืžื™ ืฉืงืฉื” ื™ืฉ ื™ื•ืชืจ ืฉื›ืจ ื•ืžื™ ืฉืœื ืงืฉื” ืœื• ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ืชืืžืฅ ื™ื•ืชืจ ื›ื“ื™ ืฉื™ื”ื™ื” ื’ื ืœื• ืฉื›ืจ. ื”ื”ืชืจื’ืœื•ืช ืžืฉื ื” ืืช ื”ืื“ื. ืฆืจื™ืš ืขื•ื“ ื•ืขื•ื“ ืœืฉืงื•ื“ ืขืœ ื”ืชื•ืจื”, ืขื•ื“ ืงืฆืช ืœื”ื•ืกื™ืฃ ืขืœ ื”ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื‘ืขืจื‘ - ืœื ื‘ืฆื•ืจื” ืฉืชืคื’ืข ื‘ื™ื•ื ื”ืžื—ืจืช, ืื‘ืœ ืขื•ื“ ืงืฆืช ืœื”ื•ืกื™ืฃ, ื•ืื ื”ืื“ื ืžืชืจื’ืœ ืœืœืžื•ื“ ื‘ืฉืงื™ื“ื” ื”ื•ื ืœื ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืื—ืจ ื›ืš ืฉืœื ืœืฉืงื•ื“ "ื•ืชืจื’ื™ืœื ื• ื‘ืชื•ืจืชืš". ื’ื ืื“ื ืฉืงืฉื” ืœื• ื”ื™ื•ื, ืขื ืงืฆืช ืžืืžืฅ ื•ืงืฆืช ื”ืชืจื’ืœื•ืช ื”ื•ื ื ื›ื ืก ืœืžืกืœื•ืœ. ืœืงื•ื ื‘ื‘ื•ืงืจ ื–ื” ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ืฉืœ ื”ืชืจื’ืœื•ืช, ื‘ืคืขืžื™ื ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื•ืช ื–ื” ืงืฉื” ื•ืื—ืจ ื›ืš ื–ื” ื ื”ื™ื” ื—ืœืง ืžื”ืกื“ืจ, ืœืงื•ื ื‘ื–ืžืŸ, ืœืฉืงื•ื“ ืขืœ ื”ืชื•ืจื”, ื›ื•ืœื›ื ืจื•ืฆื™ื ืืช ื–ื” ื•ื›ื•ืœื›ื ื‘ืืชื ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ื–ื”, ืื™ืŸ ื›ืืŸ ืžื™ืฉื”ื• ืฉื‘ื ืœื™ืฉื™ื‘ื” ืฉืœื ืœืžื˜ืจื” ื”ื–ืืช. ื‘ืขื–ืจืช ื”', ืฉื”ืชืงื•ืคื” ื”ื–ืืช ืชื”ื™ื” ืชืงื•ืคื” ืคื•ืจื—ืช, ื•ืฉื ื–ื›ื” ื‘ืขื–ืจืช ื”' ืœื”ืชืงื™ื™ืžื•ืช ื—ื–ื•ืŸ ื”ื ื‘ื•ืื” ืฉืœ ื”ืฉื‘ืช, ืื—ื“ื•ืช ื‘ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืžืชื•ืš ืงื“ื•ืฉื” ื•ืชื•ืจื”, ื•ืฉื ื–ื›ื” ืœื’ืื•ืœื” ืฉืœืžื”.


^ 1.. ืฉื ืช ืชืฉืข"ื“.
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ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื

ืจืืฉ ืžื•ืกื“ื•ืช ื™ืฉื™ื‘ืช ื‘ื™ืช ืืœ, ืœืฉืขื‘ืจ ืจื‘ ื”ื™ืฉื•ื‘ ื‘ื™ืช ืืœ, ืžื™ื™ืกื“ ืขืจื•ืฅ 7. ืžืชืœืžื™ื“ื™ื• ื”ืงืจื•ื‘ื™ื ืฉืœ ืžืจืŸ ื”ืจืฆื™"ื” ื–ืฆ"ืœ ืœืงื•ืจื•ืช ื—ื™ื™ื• ื”ืžืœืื™ื ืœื—ืฅ ื›ืืŸ.
ื•ื™ื’ืฉ
ื•ื™ื’ืฉ
ืกืจื˜ื•ื ื™ื ืงืฆืจื™ื ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืคื•ืคื•ืœืจื™ื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืคื•ืคื•ืœืจื™ื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื—ื“ืฉื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื—ื“ืฉื™ื

ืจื‘ื ื™ื ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ

ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื‘ืืชืจ ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”
ื ื™ื•ื•ื˜ ืžื”ื™ืจ
  • ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื
     ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื“ื•ื“ ื“ื•ื“ืงื‘ื™ืฅ'
     ื”ืจื‘ ื“ื•ื“ ื“ื•ื“ืงื‘ื™ืฅ'
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ืขื–ืจ ืžืœืžื“
     ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ืขื–ืจ ืžืœืžื“
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืื•ืจื™ ืฉืจืงื™
     ื”ืจื‘ ืื•ืจื™ ืฉืจืงื™
  • ื”ืจื”"ื’ ืฉืืจ ื™ืฉื•ื‘ ื›ื”ืŸ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
     ื”ืจื”"ื’ ืฉืืจ ื™ืฉื•ื‘ ื›ื”ืŸ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืžืฉื” ืืœื™ื”
     ื”ืจื‘ ืžืฉื” ืืœื™ื”
  • ื”ื’ืื•ืŸ ื”ืจื‘ ืžืจื“ื›ื™ ืืœื™ื”ื• ื–ืฆ"ืœ
     ื”ื’ืื•ืŸ ื”ืจื‘ ืžืจื“ื›ื™ ืืœื™ื”ื• ื–ืฆ"ืœ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื“ื•ื‘ ื‘ืขืจืœ ื•ื™ื™ืŸ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
     ื”ืจื‘ ื“ื•ื‘ ื‘ืขืจืœ ื•ื™ื™ืŸ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
  • ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื ื—ืžื™ื” ื’ื•ืœื“ื‘ืจื’ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
     ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื ื—ืžื™ื” ื’ื•ืœื“ื‘ืจื’ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ื™ืจื•ื—ื ืกืžื•ื˜ืจื™ืฅ
     ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ื™ืจื•ื—ื ืกืžื•ื˜ืจื™ืฅ
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    ืงืจื•ื‘ ืืœื™ืš

    ืงืจื•ื‘ ืืœื™ืš โ€“ ื—ืงืช

    ืขืœื•ืŸ ืžืกืคืจ 606

    ืขืœื•ืŸ ืžืกืคืจ 606

    ืจื‘ื ื™ื ืฉื•ื ื™ื | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ืคืจืฉืช ืฉื‘ื•ืข

    ืœื›ืœ ืื™ืฉ ื™ืฉ ืฉื. ืขืœ ื“ืช, ืจื ื•ืฉืœื˜ื•ืŸ

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื›ืจืžืœ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ื—ืžื“ืช ื”ืฉื‘ืช

    ืžื’ืข ืžืื›ืœื™ื ื‘ื—ื•ื ื›ืœื™ ืจืืฉื•ืŸ, ื›ืœื™ ืฉื ื™, ื•ืขื™ืจื•ื™

    ื”ืจื‘ ื‘ืฆืœืืœ ื“ื ื™ืืœ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ื—ืงืช

    ืœืžื” ื”ื›ืกืฃ ื”ืคืš ืœื ื™ื™ืจ ื—ืกืจ ืขืจืš?

    ื”ืจื‘ ื ืชื ืืœ ื™ื•ืกื™ืคื•ืŸ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ืœื ื˜ืจื’ื“ื™ื”, ืฆืžื™ื—ื”

    ื‘ื–ืžืŸ ืฉื™ืฉ ืžื™ ืฉืžื–ื”ื™ืจื™ื ืžืคื ื™ ืฉืงื™ืขืชื• ืฉืœ ื—ื•ืฉืŸ ื”ืžืฉืคื˜, ื”ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื‘ืฉื˜ื— ืžืกืคืจืช ืกื™ืคื•ืจ ืื—ืจ: ืขื•ืœื ื“ื™ื ื™ ื”ืžืžื•ื ื•ืช ื”ืชื•ืจื ื™, ืืฉืจ ืžืชืžื•ื“ื“ ืขื ืืชื’ืจื™ ื”ื—ื™ื™ื ื”ืžื•ื“ืจื ื™ื™ื, ื—ื•ื•ื” ื‘ืขืฉื•ืจื™ื ื”ืื—ืจื•ื ื™ื ืคืจื™ื—ื” ื—ืกืจืช ืชืงื“ื™ื ื•ืžืขืžื™ื“ ืืœื˜ืจื ื˜ื™ื‘ื” ื”ืœื›ืชื™ืช ืžืขืฉื™ืช ืœืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืื–ืจื—ื™

    ื”ืจื‘ ืื•ืจื™ ืกื“ืŸ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ืฆื‘ื

    ื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช ื”ืžื—ื ื”

    ืกื•ื’ื™ื™ืช ื”ื”ืคืจื“ื” ื”ืžื’ื“ืจื™ืช ื‘ืฆื‘ื ืื™ื ื” ื“ื•ืžื” ืœืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ืžืฉื•ืชืคืช ืฉืœ ื’ื‘ืจื™ื ื•ื ืฉื™ื ื‘ื—ื™ื™ื ื”ืื–ืจื—ื™ื™ื. ืชื ืื™ ื”ืœื—ื™ืžื”, ื”ืฆืคื™ืคื•ืช ื•ื”ืงืจื‘ื” ื”ืžืžื•ืฉื›ืช ื™ื•ืฆืจื™ื ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื™ื™ื—ื•ื“ื™ืช ืฉื‘ื” ืฉืืœืช ื”ื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช ื•ื“ื™ื ื™ ืฆื ื™ืขื•ืช ืžืงื‘ืœื™ื ืžืฉืžืขื•ืช ืื—ืจืช

    ื”ืจื‘ ืขื–ืจื™ืืœ ืืจื™ืืœ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ืจื‘ื™ื‘ื™ื

    ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” - ืชืคืงื™ื“ ื”ืื“ื ื‘ืขื•ืœื

    ื—ื•ื‘ื” ืขืœ ื”ืื‘ ืœืœืžื“ ืืช ื‘ื ื• ืื•ืžื ื•ืช, ื›ืœื•ืžืจ ืžืงืฆื•ืข | ื’ื ืื ื”ื‘ืŸ ื™ื‘ื—ืจ ืœื”ืงื“ื™ืฉ ืืช ื—ื™ื™ื• ืœืชื•ืจื”, ืขื“ื™ื™ืŸ ืžื•ื˜ืœ ืขืœ ื”ืื‘ ืœืœืžื“ ืืช ื‘ื ื• ืื•ืžื ื•ืช | ื”ื‘ืจื›ื” ืฉื”' ืžื‘ื™ื ืœืื“ื ืžื’ื™ืขื” ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื—ืจื™ืฆื•ืชื• ืฉืœ ื”ืื“ื ื‘ืขื‘ื•ื“ืชื• | ื”ื”ืชื‘ื˜ืœื•ืช ืžืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื›ืจื•ื›ื” ื‘ืื™ืกื•ืจื™ ืชื•ืจื” ื•ื‘ื—ื™ืœื•ืœ ื”ืฉื | ื”ื”ืชื‘ื˜ืœื•ืช ืžืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื”ื™ื ื”ืชื‘ื˜ืœื•ืช ืžืื—ื“ ืžืชืคืงื™ื“ื™ื• ื”ื™ืกื•ื“ื™ื™ื ืฉืœ ื”ืื“ื, ืฉื ื‘ืจื "ืœืขื•ื‘ื“ื” ื•ืœืฉื•ืžืจื”", ื•ืžื‘ื™ืื” ืืช ื”ืื“ื ืœื™ื“ื™ ืขื‘ื™ืจื”

    ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ืขื–ืจ ืžืœืžื“ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ืคืจืคืจืื•ืช ื‘ืคืจืฉื” ื-ืช ืค"ืฉ

    ืคืจืคืจืื•ืช ื‘ืคืจืฉื” ื-ืช-ืค"ืฉ ืคืจืฉืช ื—ืงืช

    ื•ึทื™ึตึผืฉึถืื‘ ื‘ึฐึผืึถืจึถืฅ ื˜ื•ึนื‘. ืžื”ื™ ืฉืžื” ื”ืžืงื•ืจื™ ืฉืœ ืืจืฅ ื˜ื•ื‘ ื•ืžื“ื•ืข ืฉื™ื ื• ืืช ืฉืžื” | ื”ืื ื™ืฉ ื”ื‘ื“ืœ ื‘ืงืจื™ืืช ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื‘ื™ืŸ ืฉื™ืจืช ื”ื™ื, ืฉื™ืจืช ื”ื‘ืืจ ื•ืฉื™ืจืช ืžืฉื” ื‘ืคืจืฉืช ื”ืื–ื™ื ื• | ืžื” ื”ื˜ืขื ืฉืžืฉื” ืจื‘ื™ื ื• ื”ื ื™ื— ืืช ื ื—ืฉ ื”ื ื—ื•ืฉืช ืขืœ ืขืžื“ื•, ื•ืจืง ื—ื–ืงื™ื”ื• ืžืœืš ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ืขืžื“ ื•ืฉื‘ืจื• ืฉืœื ื™ื•ื›ืœื• ืœืขื‘ื•ื“ ืื•ืชื• | ืจืื™ื” ื‘ืคืจืฉื” ืฉื‘ื›ืœ ืืจื‘ืขื™ื ืฉื ื” ืฉื”ื™ื• ื‘ื ื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื‘ืžื“ื‘ืจ ืœื ื”ื™ื” ืจื•ืฆื— ื ืคืฉ ื‘ืฉื’ื’ื”. ื•ืขื•ื“!

    ืจื‘ื ื™ื ืฉื•ื ื™ื | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    30 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ - ื”ืจื‘ ื–ืœืžืŸ ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื

    ื™ืกื•ื“ ื•ืขื™ืงืจ ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื”ืจื•ื—ื ื™ืช

    ื“ืจืš ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื’' ืคืกืงื” ื”-ื•

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžื‘ืืจ ื›ื™ ื™ืกื•ื“ ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื”ืจื•ื—ื ื™ืช ืžื•ืฉืชืช ืขืœ ืืžื•ื ื” ื•ื”ื›ืจืช ื”ืขืจืš ื”ื™ื—ืกื™ ื•ื”ืชืœื•ืช ื”ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื•ื”ืื“ื ื‘ื‘ื•ืจืื•. ื‘ื ื•ืกืฃ, ื”ืจื‘ ืžืกื‘ื™ืจ ื›ื™ืฆื“ ืžื•ื“ืขื•ืช ืขืžื•ืงื” ื–ื• ืžื•ื‘ื™ืœื” ืœืชื”ืœื™ืš ืžืชืžื™ื“ ืฉืœ ื”ืชืขืœื•ืช ื•ื“ื‘ื™ืงื•ืช ื‘ืื•ืจ ื”ืืœื•ืงื™, ืฉืฉื™ืื• ื•ื”ืฉืœืžืชื• ื‘ืื™ื ืœื™ื“ื™ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ ื‘ื”ืคื™ื›ืช ื”ืจืข ืœื˜ื•ื‘ ื•ื”ื—ื•ืฉืš ืœืื•ืจ.

    ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื | ื‘' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    33 ื“ืง'
    ืžืืžืจ ืฉืœื™ืฉื™

    ื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช ื”ื”ื™ื’ื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ื›ื™ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ื•ืจื™ื

    ืžืืžืจ ืฉืœื™ืฉื™ ื”ืžืฉืš ืกื™ื›ื•ื ืคืกืงื” ื–'

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื‘ื•ื—ืŸ ืืช ื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช ื”ื”ื™ื’ื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืงื™ื•ื ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืฉื ื“ืžื•ืช ืฉื›ืœืชื ื™ื•ืช, ื›ืžื• ื›ื™ื‘ื•ื“ ืื‘ ื•ืื ื•ื‘ืจื™ืช ืžื™ืœื”, ืชื•ืš ื”ื“ื’ืฉื” ืฉื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ื ืžืงื™ื™ืžื™ื ืื•ืชืŸ ื›ื’ื–ื™ืจื” ืืœื•ืงื™ืช ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ืช ืฉืžืขื‘ืจ ืœื˜ื‘ืข ื”ืื ื•ืฉื™. ื“ืจืš ืขื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืกื•ื’ื™ื•ืช ืžื”ื’ืžืจื, ืคืกื™ืงื•ืช ื”ืจืžื‘"ื ื•ื”ืกื‘ืจื™ ืกืคืจ ื”ื›ื•ื–ืจื™, ืžื•ื“ื’ืฉืช ื”ืžืกื™ืจื•ืช ื•ื”ืฉืžื—ื” ื”ืขืœ-ื˜ื‘ืขื™ืช ื”ื ื“ืจืฉื•ืช ื‘ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืืœื•.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ืื‘ื™ื”ื•ื ืฉื•ื•ืจืฅ | ื›"ื’ ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    33 ื“ืง'
    ื™ืกื•ื“ื•ืช ื”ืฉ"ืก

    ื™ืกื•ื“ื•ืช ื“ื™ื ื™ ื”ืงื“ืฉื•ืช

    ื“ื™ื ื™ ื”ื”ืงื“ืฉื•ืช ืื™ื ื ืงืฉื•ืจื™ื ืจืง ืœืกื“ืจ ืงื“ืฉื™ื, ืืœื ื’ื ืœื ื“ืจื™ื ื•ืœื“ื™ื ื™ ืžืžื•ื ื•ืช. ื‘ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืžื•ื‘ืื•ืช ื”ื—ืœื•ืงื•ืช ื”ื‘ืกื™ืกื™ื•ืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื“ืžื™ื ืœืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื”ื’ื•ืฃ, ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ืคื” ื•ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื›ืœื™, ืงื ื™ื™ืŸ ื”ื’ื•ืฃ ื•ืงื ื™ื™ืŸ ืคื™ืจื•ืช, ื”ื—ืœื•ืงื•ืช ื”ืžืงื‘ื™ืœื•ืช ื•ื”ื™ื—ืก ื‘ื™ื ื™ื”ืŸ.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื“ื•ื“ ื ื™ืกื™ื ื–ืื’ื | ื‘' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    30 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” - ื”ืจื‘ ื”ืจืืœ ื›ื”ืŸ

    ื”ื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ื‘ื™ืŸ ืชืฉื•ื‘ืช ื”ื™ื—ื™ื“ ืœืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื”ืขื•ืœื

    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ืคืจืง ื”, ืคืกืงื” ื–-ื—

    ื™ืฉื ื” ื“ื•- ืกื˜ืจื™ื•ืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ื“ื—ืฃ ืฉืœ ื”ืขื•ืœื ืœืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ื•ื”ืชืงื“ืžื•ืช ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ืชืฉื•ื‘ืช ื”ืื“ื ื•ืจืฆื•ื ื• ืœื”ื™ื˜ื™ื‘: ื”ืŸ ืžืขื•ืจืจื•ืช ื–ื• ืืช ื–ื• ื‘ื”ื“ื“ื™ื•ืช.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื”ืจืืœ ื›ื”ืŸ | ื‘' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    30 ื“ืง'
    ื—ืงืช

    ื“ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืœืกืœืข ืื• ื”ื›ืืชื•

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื‘ืŸ ื™ื•ืกืฃ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    10 ื“ืง'
    ื›ื”ื ื™ื

    ื‘ืจื›ืช ื›ื•ื”ื ื™ื - ื”ืกื‘ืจื™ื ื•ื”ื“ืจื›ื” ืœื›ื•ื”ื ื™ื

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื‘ืŸ ื™ื•ืกืฃ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    1:00
    ืงื•ืœ ืฆื•ืคื™ืš - ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืžื•ืืœ ืืœื™ื”ื•

    ืคืจืฉืช ื—ืงืช ืชืฉืค"ื• โ€“ ื”ื’ื™ืข ื–ืžืŸ ื’ืื•ืœืชื›ื

    ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืžื•ืืœ ืืœื™ื”ื• | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    23 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื•ืชื—ื™ื™ืชื•

    ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ืœื”ื“ืจื›ื” ื”ืืœื•ื”ื™ืช

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืขื•ืกืง ื‘ืžื’ื‘ืœื•ืชื™ื• ืฉืœ "ื”ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”ื˜ื•ื‘" ื›ืฉื”ื•ื ืžื ื•ืชืง ืžื”ื“ืจื›ื” ืžืขืฉื™ืช, ื•ืžื‘ืงืจ ืืช ื”ื ืฆืจื•ืช ืฉื‘ื—ืจื” ืœื”ื™ืฉืขืŸ ืขืœื™ื• ื‘ืœื‘ื“ ืชื•ืš ื ื˜ื™ืฉืช ื—ื•ืงื™ ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื•ื”ืžืฆื•ื•ืช. ืœืขื•ืžืช ื–ืืช, ืžื•ื“ื’ืฉ ื›ื™ ืชืคืงื™ื“ื” ืฉืœ ื›ื ืกืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื”ื•ื ืœื—ื‘ืจ ืืช ื”ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ื”ืคื ื™ืžื™ ืืœ ื”ื”ื“ืจื›ื” ื•ื”ื—ื•ืงื™ื•ืช ื”ืืœื•ื”ื™ืช, ื•ื‘ื›ืš ืœืกืœื•ืœ ืืช ื”ื“ืจืš ืœืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื•ืœื”ืืจืช ืื•ืžื•ืช ื”ืขื•ืœื ื›ื•ืœืŸ.

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžืฉื” ื’ื ืฅ | ื’' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    35 ื“ืง'
    ืชืคื™ืœื” ื•ื‘ื™ืช ื›ื ืกืช

    ื ืคื™ืœืช ืืคื™ื™ื - ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ื•ืžื ื”ื’ื™ื

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื‘ืŸ ื™ื•ืกืฃ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    7 ื“ืง'
    ื›ื”ื ื™ื

    ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื”ื›ื•ื”ื ื™ื ื•ื”ื™ื—ืก ืืœื™ื”ื

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื‘ืŸ ื™ื•ืกืฃ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    34 ื“ืง'
    ื—ืงืช

    ืกื•ื“ ืคืจื” ืื“ื•ืžื” ื•ืฉื™ืจืช ื”ื‘ืืจ

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžืกื‘ื™ืจ ื›ื™ ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืคืจื” ืื“ื•ืžื” ืžืกืžืœืช ืงื‘ืœืช ืขื•ืœ ืžืœื›ื•ืช ืฉืžื™ื™ื ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ืช, ื•ืžื“ื’ื™ืฉ ืืช ื™ื™ื—ื•ื“ื™ื•ืชืŸ ืฉืœ ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ื”ื˜ื•ืžืื” ื•ื”ื˜ื”ืจื” ื”ืฉื™ื™ื›ื•ืช ืœืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื‘ืœื‘ื“ ื‘ื–ื›ื•ืช ืงื“ื•ืฉืชื• ื•ืงื‘ืœืช ื”ืชื•ืจื”. ื‘ื ื•ืกืฃ, ื”ืจื‘ ืžืชืืจ ื›ื™ืฆื“ ื”ืชื‘ื˜ืœื•ืช ืจืืฉื•ื ื™ืช ื–ื• ืžื•ื‘ื™ืœื” ื‘ืกื•ืคื• ืฉืœ ืชื”ืœื™ืš ืœื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืคื ื™ืžื™, ื˜ื‘ืขื™ ื•ืฉืžื— ืืœ ื”ืชื•ืจื”, ื”ืžืฉืชืงืฃ ื‘"ืฉื™ืจืช ื”ื‘ืืจ" ื•ืžื‘ื™ื ื‘ืกื•ืคื• ืœืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื•ืœื ื™ืฆื—ื•ืŸ ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ ืขืœ ื”ืžื•ื•ืช ื•ืขืœ ื™ืฆืจ ื”ืจืข.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ื‘ืŸ ืฉื•ืฉืŸ | ื’' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    39 ื“ืง'
    ืžืืžืจื™ ื”ืจืื™"ื” - ื”ืจื‘ ืฉ.ื™ ื•ื™ื™ืฆืŸ

    ืžืœื—ืžืช ืขื•ืœื ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื•ื”ื—ื•ืœ ื•ืฉื ื”ื•ื•ื™ื”

    ืžืืžืจื™ ื”ืจืื™"ื” - ืžืืžืจ "ื ืื“ืจ ื‘ืงื•ื“ืฉ" ืกืขื™ืฃ ื“'

    ื”ืจื‘ ื–ืฆ"ืœ ืžืžืฉื™ืš ืืช ื”ืคื™ืกืงืื•ืช ื”ืงื•ื“ืžื•ืช ื•ืื—ืจื™ ืฉื”ื•ื ืžื“ื’ื™ืฉ ืืช ื”ืชืคื™ืกื•ืช ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื•ื”ื—ื•ืœ ื”ื•ื ืื•ืžืจ ืฉื™ืฉ ืืช ืฉื ื”ื•ื•ื™ื” ืฉื”ื•ื ื”ืฉื•ืจืฉ ืฉืœ ืฉื ื™ ืžืœื—ืžื•ืช ื”ืœืœื•.

    ื”ืจื‘ ืฉ. ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื•ื™ื™ืฆืŸ | ืœ' ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื•
ืขื•ื“ ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื
ืื–ื•ืจ ืื™ืฉื™

ืžืชื—ื‘ืจื™ื ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ืœืฆืคื™ื” ื‘ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืื—ืจื•ื ื™ื ืฉืœืš, ื”ืฉืืœื•ืช ืฉืœืš ื‘ืฉืืœ ืืช ื”ืจื‘ ื•ืœื”ืžืฉืš ืฆืคื™ื” ื‘ืกื“ืจื•ืช ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื‘ื“ื™ื•ืง ืžื”ืจื’ืข ืฉื‘ื• ืขื–ื‘ืช ืื•ืชืŸ.

ืืช ื”ืžื™ื“ืข ื”ื“ืคืกืชื™ ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ืืชืจ yeshiva.org.il