ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ื–ื” ื™ืฉ ืื™ื ื˜ืจื ื˜
ื‘ื™ืช ืžื“ืจืฉ ืฉืืœ ืืช ื”ืจื‘ ืœื•ื— ืฉื ื” ื•ื™ืงื™ืฉื™ื‘ื” ืชืจื•ืžื•ืช

ื”ืงื“ืฉืช ื”ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื‘ืืชืจ

ื”ืงื“ืฉ

ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ื–ื” ื™ืฉ ืื™ื ื˜ืจื ื˜
 ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ

ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ
  • ืคืจืฉืช ืฉื‘ื•ืข ื•ืชื "ืš
  • ื—ื•ืžืฉ ืฉืžื•ืช
  • ื•ืืจื
ืงื˜ื’ื•ืจื™ื” ืžืฉื ื™ืช

ืฉืจืช ื”ืžื“ื™ื” ืžื•ืงื“ืฉ ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ืžืฉืคื—ืช ื’ืจื™ืŸ ืœืขื™ืœื•ื™ ื ืฉืžืช ื™ืงื™ืจื™ื”ื

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9 ื“ืง' ืงืจื™ืื” โ€ข 39 ื“ืง' ืฆืคื™ื”
ืœื—ืฅ ืœื”ืงื“ืฉืช ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื–ื”

ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืžื•ืงื“ืฉ ืœื”ืฆืœื—ืช

ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ

ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืœื ืฉื™ืืคืจืฉืช ื”ืฉื‘ื•ืขืกื“ืจื•ืชืกืคืจื™ื”ืคืกืงื™ ื“ื™ืŸื‘ื—ืŸ ืืช ืขืฆืžืš
ื’ื™ืœื•ื™ ื”ื‘ื—ื™ืจื” 1
ื’ื™ืœื•ื™ ื”ื‘ื—ื™ืจื” ื‘ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ
ืงืจืื ื• ื”ืฉื‘ืช ืืช ืคืจืฉืช ื•ืืจื. ื”ื–ื•ื”ืจ (ื“ืฃ ื›ื‘, ื) ื‘ืชื—ื™ืœืช ื”ืคืจืฉื” ืคื•ืชื— ื‘ื”ืกื‘ืจ ื”ืคืกื•ืง: "ื‘ึผึดื˜ึฐื—ื•ึผ ื‘ึทื”' ืขึฒื“ึตื™ ืขึทื“ ื›ึผึดื™ ื‘ึผึฐื™ึธื”ึผ ื”' ืฆื•ึผืจ ืขื•ึนืœึธืžึดื™ื" (ื™ืฉืขื™ื”ื• ื›ื• ื“): ืื•ืžืจ ื”ื–ื•ื”ืจ, ืฉืžื™ ืฉื‘ื•ื˜ื— ื‘ื”' ื‘ื™ื˜ื—ื•ืŸ ื’ืžื•ืจ, ื”ืงื‘"ื” ืฉื•ืžืจ ืขืœื™ื• ื•ื”ื•ื ืžื•ื’ืŸ ื‘ื›ืœ ื”ื”ื’ื ื•ืช. ืคื™ืจื•ืฉ ื”ืžื™ืœื™ื: "ื‘ื˜ื—ื• ื‘ื”' ืขื“ื™ ืขื“" ื”ื•ื ืฉื™ืฉ ืœื‘ื˜ื•ื— ื‘ืงื‘"ื” ืขื“ื™ ืขื“, ืœื‘ื˜ื•ื— ื‘ืงื‘"ื” ืขื“ ื”ืจืžื•ืช ื”ื›ื™ ืขืžื•ืงื•ืช. ืฉื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื—ื•ืŸ ื™ื”ื™ื” ืžืชื•ืš ื”ื›ืจืช ื”', ืžืชื•ืš ื”ืชื‘ื•ื ื ื•ืช ื•ื“ื‘ืงื•ืช ื‘ืจื™ื‘ื•ื ื• ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื, ืœื”ื™ืฉืขืŸ ืขืœ ื”ืงื‘"ื” ื•ืœื‘ื˜ื•ื— ื‘ื•. ื›ืฉื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื—ื•ืŸ ื‘ืงื‘"ื” ืžืœื ื•ืฉืœื ืื– ื”ืื“ื ืžื•ื’ืŸ ืžื›ืœ ื“ื‘ืจ. ื›ืš ืื•ืžืจ ื”ื–ื•ื”ืจ. ื›ืžื•ื‘ืŸ ืฉื”ื•ื ืžืฉืชืžืฉ ื‘ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ื™ื ืขืžื•ืงื™ื ื”ืฉื™ื™ื›ื™ื ืœืชื•ืจืช ื”ื ืกืชืจ, ืืš ื–ื”ื• ื”ืจืขื™ื•ืŸ ื”ื‘ืจื•ืจ ื”ื™ื•ืฆื ืžืชื•ืš ื“ื‘ืจื™ื•. ื”ื–ื•ื”ืจ ืžืžืฉื™ืš ื•ืื•ืžืจ (ืฉื ืข"ื‘) ืฉื–ื” ืžื” ืฉื›ืชื•ื‘ ื‘ืชื—ื™ืœืช ื”ืคืจืฉื”: "ื•ึทื™ึฐื“ึทื‘ึผึตืจ ืึฑืœึนืงึดื™ื ืึถืœ ืžึนืฉืึถื”" (ืฉืžื•ืช ื•, ื‘), ื•ื‘ืกื•ืฃ ื”ืคืจืฉื” ื”ืงื•ื“ืžืช ื›ืชื•ื‘: "ื•ึทื™ึผึธืฉืึธื‘ ืžึนืฉืึถื” ืึถืœ ื”' ื•ึทื™ึผึนืืžึทืจ ื”' ืœึธืžึธื” ื”ึฒืจึตืขึนืชึธื” ืœึธืขึธื ื”ึทื–ึผึถื”" (ืฉื ื”, ื›ื‘). ืžืฉื” ืคื•ื ื” ืืœ ืจื™ื‘ื•ื ื• ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื ื‘ืฉื ืื“ื ื•ืช ื•ืฉื•ืืœ ืื•ืชื•: "ืœืžื” ื”ืจืขืชื” ืœืขื ื”ื–ื”". ื›ืš ืื•ืžืจ ื”ื–ื•ื”ืจ.
ืœื ื”ื‘ื ืชื™ ืžื” ื”ืงืฉืจ. ื”ืจื™ ื‘ืคืกื•ืงื™ื ื”ืœืœื• ื‘ืคืจืฉื” ื›ืชื•ื‘ ืฉืžืฉื” ืคื•ื ื” ืืœ ื”ืงื‘"ื” ืื—ืจื™ ืฉื™ืฉืจืืœ ืžืชืœื•ื ื ื™ื ืœืžื” ื”ื›ื‘ื™ื“ื• ืขืœื™ื”ื ืืช ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื”: "ื•ึผืžึตืึธื– ื‘ึผึธืืชึดื™ ืึถืœ ืคึผึทืจึฐืขึนื” ืœึฐื“ึทื‘ึผึตืจ ื‘ึผึดืฉืึฐืžึถืšึธ ื”ึตืจึทืข ืœึธืขึธื ื”ึทื–ึผึถื” ื•ึฐื”ึทืฆึผึตืœ ืœึนื ื”ึดืฆึผึทืœึฐืชึผึธ ืึถืช ืขึทืžึผึถืšึธ" (ืฉื ื›ื’), ื•ืœื›ืŸ ืžืฉื” ื‘ื ื•ืฉื•ืืœ ืืช ืจื™ื‘ื•ื ื• ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื "ืœืžื” ื–ื” ืฉืœื—ืชื ื™". ืžื” ื–ื” ืงืฉื•ืจ ืœืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ื”ื–ื” ืฉืœ ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื—ื•ืŸ? ืื•ืœื™ ืืคืฉืจ ืœื•ืžืจ ืฉื”ื–ื•ื”ืจ ื‘ื ืœื•ืžืจ ืฉื”ืงื‘"ื” ื”ื‘ื˜ื™ื— ืœืžืฉื” ืฉื”ื•ื ื™ื’ืืœ ืืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ. ืžืฉื” ื”ื•ืœืš ืขื ื‘ื™ื˜ื—ื•ืŸ ื•ืืžื•ื ื”, ื•ืžื™ ืฉื”ื•ืœืš ืขื ื‘ื™ื˜ื—ื•ืŸ ื•ืืžื•ื ื” ืœื ืงื•ืจื” ืœื• ืฉื•ื ื“ื‘ืจ. "ื•ึทื™ึผึทืึฒืžึตืŸ ื”ึธืขึธื" (ืฉื ื“, ืœื) ื”ืขื ืžืืžื™ืŸ, ืžืฉื” ื”ื•ืœืš ื‘ื›ื•ื—ื• ืฉืœ ื”ืงื‘"ื” ื•ื‘ื‘ื™ื˜ื—ื•ื ื• ืฉืœ ื”ืขื ื•ื”ื›ืœ ื”ื™ื” ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ืชืคืชื— ืœื˜ื•ื‘ื” ื•ื”ื ื” ื–ื” ืœื ืงื•ืจื”. ืื ื›ืŸ, ืžื” ื‘ืืžืช ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ืขืœ ื“ื‘ืจื™ ืžืฉื” "ืœึธืžึธื” ื”ึฒืจึตืขึนืชึธื” ืœึธืขึธื ื”ึทื–ึผึถื”"? ืืœื ืฉื”ืงื‘"ื” ืขื•ื ื” ืœืžืฉื” ืฉื–ื” ื ื›ื•ืŸ ืฉืื™ืฉ ืœื ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ืจืข ืœืžื™ ืฉื‘ื•ื˜ื— ื‘ืงื‘"ื”. ื”ืจื™ ื”ืงื‘"ื” ื‘ืจื ืืช ืขื•ืœืžื• ื‘ืื•ืช ื™' ื•ื‘ืื•ืช ื”', "ื›ึผึดื™ ื‘ึผึฐื™ึธื”ึผ ื”' ืฆื•ึผืจ ืขื•ึนืœึธืžึดื™ื" (ื™ืฉืขื™ื”ื• ื›ื•, ื“), ืืช ื”ืขื•ืœื ื”ื‘ื ื‘ืื•ืช ื™' ื•ืืช ื”ืขื•ืœื ื”ื–ื” ื‘ืื•ืช ื”' (ื–ื•ื”ืจ ืฉื; ืžื ื—ื•ืช ื›ื˜, ื‘); ื”ื•ื ื”ื‘ื•ืจื, ื”ื•ื ื”ืžื ื”ื™ื’ ื•ื”ื•ื ื”ืžืฉื’ื™ื— ื•ืžืžื™ืœื ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ืžื™ ืฉื‘ื•ื˜ื— ื‘ืงื‘"ื” ื”ืงื‘"ื” ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœืฉื ื•ืช ื”ื›ื•ืœ, ืžื˜ื•ื‘ ืœืจืข ื•ืžืจืข ืœื˜ื•ื‘. ืื ื›ืŸ, ืœื›ืื•ืจื” ืœืžืฉื” ื•ืœืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื”ื™ื” ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืจืง ื˜ื•ื‘! ืขื•ื ื” ื”ืงื‘"ื” ืœืžืฉื” ืฉื–ื” ื ื›ื•ืŸ, ืื‘ืœ ื›ืืŸ ื™ืฉ ืชื›ื ื™ืช ืืœื•ืงื™ืช ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ืช. ื”ืฆืจื•ืช ื•ื”ื™ื™ืกื•ืจื™ื ืฉื™ืฉืจืืœ ืขื•ื‘ืจื™ื ื›ืขืช ื”ื ืœื ืžืคื ื™ ื—ื•ืกืจ ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื—ื•ืŸ ืฉื™ืฉ ืœื”ื ื—ืœื™ืœื”, ืืœื ืžื˜ืจืชื ืœืœืžื“ ืขื•ืžืง ื—ื“ืฉ ืฉืœ ืืžื•ื ื” ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื”ืžื›ื•ืช ืฉืžืฆืจื™ื ืฆืจื™ื›ื” ืœืงื‘ืœ, ื•ื”ืกื“ืจ ื”ื•ื ืฉื”ืžืฆืจื™ื™ื ื™ืงื‘ืœื• ืžื›ื•ืช ืขืœ ืจืฉืขื•ืชื ื•ื‘ื“ืจืš ื”ื–ืืช ืชืชื’ืœื” ืื”ื‘ืชื• ืฉืœ ื”ืงื‘"ื” ืœืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ. ื›ืœื•ืžืจ, ื”ืžื˜ืจื” ื‘ื›ืœ ื”ืžื”ืœืš ืฉื”ืงื‘"ื” ืžื•ื‘ื™ืœ ื”ื™ื ืœื’ืœื•ืช ืฉื”ืงื‘"ื” ื‘ื—ืจ ื‘ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ, ืื ื—ื ื• ืขืžื• ื•ื›ืœ ื”ืžื›ื•ืช ื”ืŸ ืขื“ื•ืช ืœื›ืš.
ื‘ื“ื•ืžื”, ืจ' ืœื•ื™ ื™ืฆื—ืง ืžื‘ืจื“ื™ื˜ืฉื•ื‘ ืื•ืžืจ ืขืœ ื”ืคืกื•ืง "ื”ึดืชึฐืคึผึธืึตืจ ืขึธืœึทื™" (ืฉืžื•ืช ื—, ื”; ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ืœื•ื™ ืฉื), ืฉืžืฉื” ืื•ืžืจ ืœืคืจืขื” ื‘ืžื›ืช ืฆืคืจื“ืข ืฉื™ืืžืจ ืžืชื™ ื”ื•ื ืจื•ืฆื” ืฉืžืฉื” ื™ืกื™ืจ ืืช ื”ืฆืคืจื“ืขื™ื. ืžืฉื” ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ืชืคืœืœ ื”ื™ื•ื ื•ื”ื•ื ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืžื—ืจ, ืžืชื™ ืฉืคืจืขื” ืจื•ืฆื”, ื”ื›ืœ ืชืœื•ื™ ื‘ืชืคื™ืœื” ืฉืœ ืžืฉื”. ื›ืœื•ืžืจ, ืคื™ืจื•ืฉ ื”ืคืกื•ืง ื”ื•ื ืฉืžืฉื” ืžืฆื™ืข ืœืคืจืขื” ืœื‘ื—ื•ืŸ ืื•ืชื•, ื•ืœืคื™ ืชืคื™ืœืชื• ืฉืœ ืžืฉื” ื›ืš ื™ื”ื™ื”. ื›ื›ื” ื”ืชื’ืœื” ื”ื›ื— ืฉื”ืงื‘"ื” ื ืชืŸ ืœื™ืฉืจืืœ, ื”ื›ื— ืฉืฆื“ื™ืง ื’ื•ื–ืจ ื•ื”ืงื‘"ื” ืžืงื™ื™ื. ื”ืงื‘"ื” ื‘ื—ืจ ื‘ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื•ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื”ื ืขืžื•, ื”ื•ื ืื•ื”ื‘ ืื•ืชื ื•ื ืชืŸ ืœื”ื ื›ื— ื’ื“ื•ืœ ืฉืœ ืคืขื•ืœื”. ื”ื“ื‘ืจ ื”ื–ื” ืžืชื’ืœื” ืื—ืจ ื›ืš ื‘ื›ืœ ื”ืžื›ื•ืช, ืคืจืขื” ืžื‘ืงืฉ ืฉืžืฉื” ื™ืชืคืœืœ ืืœ ื”ืงื‘"ื”: "ื”ึทืขึฐืชึผึดื™ืจื•ึผ ืึถืœ ื”'" (ืฉื ื˜, ื›ื—), ื”ื•ื ืžื‘ื™ืŸ ืฉืชืคื™ืœืชื• ืฉืœ ืžืฉื” ืคื•ืขืœืช ื•ื–ื” ื”ื™ื” ื”ื’ื™ืœื•ื™ ื”ืขื™ืงืจื™ ืฉื”ืงื‘"ื” ืจืฆื” ืœื’ืœื•ืช ื‘ืžื›ื•ืช ืžืฆืจื™ื, ืœื’ืœื•ืช ืฉื”ืงื‘"ื” ื‘ื—ืจ ื‘ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ. ืžื™ ืฉืคื•ื’ืข ื‘ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื ืขื ืฉ ื•ืœื™ืฉืจืืœ ื™ืฉ ื›ื— ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ื•ืืœื•ืงื™ ืฉื”ืงื‘"ื” ื ืชืŸ ืœื”ื ื›ื— ื”ื“ื™ื‘ื•ืจ, ื›ื— ื”ื‘ืงืฉื” ื•ื”ืชืคื™ืœื”. ืœื ืจืง ื”ื’ื“ืœื•ืช ื”ืืœื•ืงื™ืช ืžื•ืคื™ืขื” ื›ืืŸ, ืืœื ื›ืืŸ ืžื•ืคื™ืขื” ื’ื ื’ื“ื•ืœืชื ืฉืœ ื™ืฉืจืืœ. ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืฉื•ืชืฃ, ื›ื‘ื™ื›ื•ืœ, ื‘ื”ื•ืคืขื” ื”ืืœื•ืงื™ืช, ื™ืฉ ื‘ื™ื“ื• ื™ื›ื•ืœืช ืœืกืœืง ืืช ื”ืžื›ื•ืช ื•ืœื”ื‘ื™ื ืื•ืชื ืฉื”ืจื™ ื”ืžื›ื•ืช ื ื™ืชื ื• ื’ื ื‘ื™ื“ ืžืฉื”. ื–ื• ืœื ื”ื•ืคืขื” ืืœื•ืงื™ืช ื ืคืจื“ืช ืžื”ืขืฉื™ื™ื” ืฉืœ ื™ืฉืจืืœ, ื–ื” ื”ื•ืœืš ื‘ื™ื—ื“, ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื”ื•ื ืขื ื”'. ื”"ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ืœื•ื™" ืžื•ืกื™ืฃ ืขื•ื“ ื ืงื•ื“ื”, ืžืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ืœืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ื‘ืื•ืชื• ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ: "ื›ึผึดื™ ื™ึฐื“ึทื‘ึผึตืจ ืึฒืœึตื›ึถื ืคึผึทืจึฐืขึนื” ืœึตืืžึนืจ ืชึผึฐื ื•ึผ ืœึธื›ึถื ืžื•ึนืคึตืช ื•ึฐืึธืžึทืจึฐืชึผึธ ืึถืœ ืึทื”ึฒืจึนืŸ ืงึทื— ืึถืช ืžึทื˜ึผึฐืšึธ" (ืฉื ื–, ื˜), "ืžื” ื–ื” ืชื ื• ืœื›ื ืžื•ืคืช"? ื•ืžื‘ืืจ, ืฉื”ืืจ"ื™ ื–"ืœ ื›ืชื‘ ืฉืฆืจื™ืš ื”ืื“ื ืœื”ืืžื™ืŸ ืฉื“ื™ื‘ื•ืจื• ืขื•ืฉื” ื ื—ืช ืจื•ื— ื•ืคื•ืขืœ ื˜ื•ื‘ื•ืช ืœื™ืฉืจืืœ. ืœื›ืŸ, ืื“ื ืฆืจื™ืš ืœืฉืžื•ืจ ืขืœ ื›ื— ื”ื“ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืžืฉื•ื ืฉื”ื•ื ื›ื— ื—ื–ืง ืžืื•ื“ ืฉืคื•ืขืœ ื‘ืขื•ืœื. ื›ืฉืื“ื ื“ื•ื‘ืจ ื˜ื•ื‘ื•ืช ื”ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืžืฉืคื™ืขื™ื, ื•ื›ืžื•ื‘ืŸ ืฉื›ืš ื’ื ืœืฆื“ ื”ืฉื ื™. ืœื›ืŸ ืฆืจื™ืš ืžืื•ื“ ืœืฉืžื•ืจ ืขืœ ืžื” ืฉื™ื•ืฆื ืžื”ืคื”, ื•ื›ื›ืœ ืฉื”ืื“ื ืฉื•ืžืจ ืืช ื“ื™ื‘ื•ืจื• ื›ืš ื”ื“ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ื™ื•ืชืจ ืืžื™ืชื™ ื•ื™ื•ืชืจ ืคื•ืขืœ. ื–ื” ืžื” ืฉืื•ืžืจ ื”ืืจ"ื™ ื–"ืœ, ื•ื–ื” ืžื” ืฉืฉื•ืืœ ืื•ืชื ืคืจืขื”. ืคืจืขื” ืจื•ืฆื” ืœื“ืขืช ื”ืื ืžืฉื” ื•ืื”ืจืŸ ืคื•ืขืœื™ื ื‘ื›ื— ื”ื“ื™ื‘ื•ืจ, ื”ืื ื‘ื“ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ื”ื ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืœืคืขื•ืœ ืคืขื•ืœื•ืช, ื›ืžื•ื‘ืŸ ื‘ืขื–ืจืช ื”', ืืš ืชื ื• ืœื›ื ืžื•ืคืช ืฉืœื›ื ื™ืฉ ืืช ื”ื›ื— ื”ื–ื”.

ื”ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ืžื”ืžื›ื•ืช ืขืœ ื’ื“ืœื•ืช ื”'
ื›ืœ ื”ืžื›ื•ืช ื”ื ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ ืืžื•ื ื” ื’ื“ื•ืœื™ื: "ื•ึดื™ื“ึทืขึฐืชึผึถื ื›ึผึดื™ ืึฒื ึดื™ ื”'" (ืฉื ื•, ื–), ืขืฉืจื” ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื—ืฉื•ื‘ื™ื ื•ืื—ืจ ื›ืš 'ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื›ืœืœื™' ื‘ืงืจื™ืขืช ื™ื ืกื•ืฃ, ืœื ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืจืง ืœืžืฆืจื™ื ืืœื ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืœื›ืœ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื›ื•ืœื•, ื›ืœ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื ื•ื›ื— ื‘ื’ื“ืœื•ืชื• ืฉืœ ื”ืงื‘"ื”. ืžืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืœืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื”ื”ื‘ื ื” ืžืขืžื™ืงื” ื™ื•ืชืจ ื•ื™ื•ืชืจ. ื‘ื”ืชื—ืœื”: "ื•ึดื™ื“ึทืขึฐืชึผึถื ื›ึผึดื™ ืึฒื ึดื™ ื”'", ื•ืื—ืจ ื›ืš: "ื›ึผึดื™ ืึตื™ืŸ ื›ึผึธืžึนื ึดื™" (ืฉื ื˜, ื™ื“); ื‘ื”ืชื—ืœื” ื ืคื’ืฉื™ื ืขื ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœื” ื”ืืœื•ืงื™ืช ื•ืื—ืจ ื›ืš ืจื•ืื™ื ืฉื‘ืขืฆื ืื ื—ื ื• ืœื ืชื•ืคืกื™ื ืืช ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœื” ื”ืืœื•ืงื™ืช. ื–ื• ืชืคื™ืกื” ืขืžื•ืงื” ืฉ"ืื™ืŸ ื›ืืœื•ืงื™ื ื•, ืื™ืŸ ื›ืื“ื•ื ื ื•, ืื™ืŸ ื›ืžืœื›ื ื• ื•ืื™ืŸ ื›ืžื•ืฉื™ืขื ื•" (ืชืคื™ืœืช ืฉื—ืจื™ืช),
ืื™ ืืคืฉืจ ืœื”ืฉื•ื•ืช ื•ืœืชืืจ ืืช ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœื” ื”ืืœื•ืงื™ืช, ืืคืฉืจ ืœืชืืจ ืื•ืชื” ืจืง ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ืฉืœื™ืœื™ ืžื›ื™ื•ื•ืŸ ืฉื”ื™ื ื‘ืœืชื™ ืžื•ืฉื’ืช. ืžืขื™ืŸ ืžื” ืฉื›ืชื•ื‘ ืืฆืœื ื• ื‘ืคืจืฉื”: "ื•ึธืึตืจึธื ืึถืœ ืึทื‘ึฐืจึธื”ึธื ืึถืœ ื™ึดืฆึฐื—ึธืง ื•ึฐืึถืœ ื™ึทืขึฒืงึนื‘ ื‘ึผึฐืึตืœ ืฉืึทื“ึผึธื™ ื•ึผืฉืึฐืžึดื™ ื”' ืœึนื ื ื•ึนื“ึทืขึฐืชึผึดื™ ืœึธื”ึถื" (ืฉืžื•ืช ื•, ื’), 'ื•ืืจื ืืœ ืื‘ืจื”ื', ืืœ ืื‘ืจื”ื ื ืจืืชื™, ื›ื‘ื™ื›ื•ืœ. ืืœ ืžืฉื” ื”ืงื‘"ื” ืื•ืžืจ: "ื›ึผึดื™ ืœึนื ื™ึดืจึฐืึทื ึดื™ ื”ึธืึธื“ึธื ื•ึธื—ึธื™" (ืฉื ืœื’, ื›ื), ื”ืงื‘"ื” ืžื“ื‘ืจ ืืœ ืžืฉื” ื•ืœื ื ืจืื” ืืœื™ื•, ืื– ืžื” ืžื“ืจื’ื” ื™ื•ืชืจ ื’ื‘ื•ื”ื”? ืœื›ืื•ืจื” ื›ืฉืจื•ืื™ื ื–ื•ื”ื™ ืžื“ืจื’ื” ื’ื‘ื•ื”ื” ื™ื•ืชืจ ื•ืฉืžื™ืขื” ื‘ืœื‘ื“ ื”ื™ื ืžื“ืจื’ื” ืฉื—ืกืจื” ืžืฉื”ื•, ื•ื™ื•ืฆื ืฉืžื“ืจื’ืช ื”ื ื‘ื•ืื” ืฉืœ ื”ืื‘ื•ืช ื’ื‘ื•ื”ื” ื™ื•ืชืจ. ืืš ื‘ืืžืช ื›ืฉื”ืงื‘"ื” ืœื ื ืจืื” ืืœ ืžืฉื” ื”ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ื”ื™ื ืฉื”ืงื‘"ื” ื”ืจืื” ืœื• ืฉื”ื•ื ืœื ื ืจืื”. ืžืฉื” ืจื‘ื ื• ื”ื™ื” ื”ื ื‘ื™ื ื”ื™ื—ื™ื“ ืฉื ื™ื‘ื ื‘ืืกืคืงืœืจื™ื ื”ืžืื™ืจื”, ื•ื›ืœ ืฉืืจ ื”ื ื‘ื™ืื™ื ื”ืชื ื‘ืื• ื‘ืืกืคืงืœืจื™ื ืฉืื™ื ื ื” ืžืื™ืจื” (ื™ื‘ืžื•ืช ืžื˜, ื‘), ื”ืžืฉืžืขื•ืช ืฉืœ ืืกืคืงืœืจื™ื ืžืื™ืจื” ื”ื™ื ืฉืžื‘ื™ื ื™ื ืฉืื™ ืืคืฉืจ ืœืจืื•ืช ื‘ืืžืช. ืืกืคืงืœืจื™ื ืฉืื™ื ื ื” ืžืื™ืจื” ื”ื™ื ื›ืžื• ืจืื™ื” ื“ืจืš ื–ื›ื•ื›ื™ืช ืœื ื›ืœ ื›ืš ืฉืงื•ืคื”, ื”ื ื‘ื•ืื” ืขื•ื‘ืจืช ื“ืจืš ืžืกืš ืžืกื•ื™ื™ื ื•ืจื•ืื™ื ืื‘ืœ ืœื ื‘ื‘ื”ื™ืจื•ืช ื’ืžื•ืจื”. ืžืฉื” ืจื•ืื” ื‘ืืกืคืงืœืจื™ื ื”ืžืื™ืจื”, ื‘ื‘ื”ื™ืจื•ืช ื’ืžื•ืจื” ื•ื”ื•ื ื–ื” ืฉืจื•ืื” ืฉืœื ืจื•ืื™ื. ืื™ ืืคืฉืจ ืœืจืื•ืช: "ื›ึผึดื™ ืœึนื ื™ึดืจึฐืึทื ึดื™ ื”ึธืึธื“ึธื ื•ึธื—ึธื™" (ืฉืžื•ืช ืœื’, ื›ื). ื™ืฉืขื™ื”ื• ืื•ืžืจ: "ื•ึธืึถืจึฐืึถื” ืึถืช ื”'" (ื™ืฉืขื™ื”ื• ื•, ื) ื–ื•ื”ื™ ืžื“ืจื’ื” ืคื—ื•ืชื”, ืฉื—ื•ืฉื‘ื™ื ืฉืจื•ืื™ื. ืœื ืจื•ืื™ื ืืช ื”ื’ื™ืœื•ื™ ื”ืžืงื•ืจื™ ื›ืžื•ื‘ืŸ, ืจื•ืื™ื ืืช ื”ื”ื•ืคืขื”, ืืช ื”ื”ืฉืชืœืฉืœื•ืช ื•ืื– ื—ื•ืฉื‘ื™ื ืฉืจื•ืื™ื. ืžื™ ืฉืจื•ืื” ื™ื•ืชืจ ื’ื‘ื•ื” ืžื‘ื™ืŸ ืฉื–ื•ื”ื™ ืจืง ื”ื”ื•ืคืขื”, ื–ื•ื”ื™ ื”ื”ืฉืชืœืฉืœื•ืช ื•ื‘ืืžืช ืœื ืจื•ืื™ื, ื›ืš ื’ื ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ ื”ืืžื•ื ื” ื‘ืžื›ื•ืช ืฉื”ืงื‘"ื” ื ื•ืชืŸ ื‘ืžืฆืจื™ื.

ืขื•ืœ ืžืœื›ื•ืช ืฉืžื™ื ืงื•ื“ื ืœืขื•ืœ ืžืฆื•ื•ืช
ื“ื‘ืจ ื ื•ืกืฃ ืฉืื•ืชื• ืื•ืžืจ ื”ื–ื•ื”ืจ ื‘ืคืจืฉื” (ืจืขื™ื ืžื”ื™ืžื ื, ืฉืžื•ืช ื›ื”, ื) ื”ื•ื ืขืœ ื”ืคืกื•ืง: "ื•ึฐืœึธืงึทื—ึฐืชึผึดื™ ืึถืชึฐื›ึถื ืœึดื™ ืœึฐืขึธื ื•ึฐื”ึธื™ึดื™ืชึดื™ ืœึธื›ึถื ืœึตืืœึนื”ึดื™ื ื•ึดื™ื“ึทืขึฐืชึผึถื ื›ึผึดื™ ืึฒื ึดื™ ื”' ืึฑืœึนื”ึตื™ื›ึถื ื”ึทืžึผื•ึนืฆึดื™ื ืึถืชึฐื›ึถื ืžึดืชึผึทื—ึทืช ืกึดื‘ึฐืœื•ึนืช ืžึดืฆึฐืจึธื™ึดื" (ืฉืžื•ืช ื•, ื–), ืฉื–ื” ื™ืกื•ื“ ื”ืืžื•ื ื”, ืœื“ืขืช "ื›ื™ ืื ื™ ื”'", "ื•ึดื™ื“ึทืขึฐืชึผึถื ื›ึผึดื™ ืึฒื ึดื™ ื”' ืึฑืœึนื”ึตื™ื›ึถื ื”ึทืžึผื•ึนืฆึดื™ื ืึถืชึฐื›ึถื ืžึดืชึผึทื—ึทืช ืกึดื‘ึฐืœื•ึนืช ืžึดืฆึฐืจึธื™ึดื" ื•ืžืชื•ืš ื›ืš ื™ื›ื•ืœื•ืช ืœื‘ื•ื ื›ืœ ื”ื”ื•ืคืขื•ืช ื”ืืœื•ืงื™ื•ืช. ืจืืฉื™ืช, ื›ืœ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืฆืจื™ื›ื™ื ืœื”ืชื—ื‘ืจ ืืœ ื”ืงื‘"ื”, ืœื“ืขืช "ื›ื™ ืื ื™ ื”'". ื™ืฉ ื™ื“ื™ืขื” ืขืœ ื“ืจืš ื”ื›ืœืœ, ื•ื™ืฉ ื™ื“ื™ืขื” ืขืœ ื“ืจืš ื”ืคืจื˜. ื‘ื”ืชื—ืœื” ื™ืฉ ื™ื“ื™ืขื” ื›ืœืœื™ืช ืขืœ ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื”' ื•ื”ืฉื’ื—ืชื• ืฉื™ืฉ ืจื™ื‘ื•ื ื• ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื, ื”ื•ื ื‘ืจื ืืช ื”ืขื•ืœื, ื›ืœ ื”ื›ื•ื—ื•ืช ื”ื ืžืžื ื•, ื›ืœ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื”ื•ื ืฉืœื• ื•ืœืขื•ืœื ื™ืฉ ืžื’ืžื” ื•ื™ืฉ ืžื˜ืจื”. ืžื” ืขื ื™ื™ื ื• ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื, ืžื” ืคืจื˜ื™ื”ื ืฉืœ ื”ื“ื‘ืจื™ื, ื–ื• ื™ื“ื™ืขื” ืฉื™ื›ื•ืœื” ืœื‘ื•ื ืื—ืจ ื›ืš. ืงื•ื“ื ืœื›ืŸ ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ื’ื™ืข ืืœ ืขืฆื ื”ื”ื›ืจื”, ืงื‘ืœืช ืขื•ืœ ืžืœื›ื•ืช ืฉืžื™ื. ืื—ืจ ื›ืš ื•ืžืชื•ืš ื›ืš ืชื‘ื•ื ืงื‘ืœืช ืขื•ืœ ืžืฆื•ื•ืช. ืจืง ื›ืฉื™ืฉืจืืœ ื ืžืฆืื™ื ื‘ืกื•ืฃ ืืจื‘ืขื™ื ืฉื ื”, ื ืืžืจ: "ื•ึฐื™ึธื“ึทืขึฐืชึผึธ ื”ึทื™ึผื•ึนื ื•ึทื”ึฒืฉืึตื‘ึนืชึธ ืึถืœ ืœึฐื‘ึธื‘ึถืšึธ ื›ึผึดื™ ื”' ื”ื•ึผื ื”ึธืึฑืœึนื”ึดื™ื ื‘ึผึทืฉึผืึธืžึทื™ึดื ืžึดืžึผึทืขึทืœ ื•ึฐืขึทืœ ื”ึธืึธืจึถืฅ ืžึดืชึผึธื—ึทืช ืึตื™ืŸ ืขื•ึนื“" (ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื“, ืœื˜). ืื—ืจื™ ืืจื‘ืขื™ื ืฉื ื” ืฉืœ ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ืชื•ืจื”, ืฉื”ื™ื• ื›ืžื• ืื‘ืจื›ื™ื ื‘ื›ื•ืœืœ ืฉืงื™ื‘ืœื• ืืช ืคืจื ืกืชื ืžื”' ื•ืœื ื”ื™ื• ืฆืจื™ื›ื™ื ืœืขื‘ื•ื“, ืื– ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืžื’ื™ืขื™ื ืœืžืฆื‘ ืฉื™ืฉืจืืœ ืžื›ื™ืจื™ื ืืช ื”' ื’ื ืขืœ ื“ืจืš ื”ืคืจื˜. ื”ื ืžื›ื™ืจื™ื ืืช ื”ืžื’ื•ื•ืŸ ืฉืœ ื”ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”ืืœื•ืงื™ ืฉืžื•ืคื™ืข ื’ื ื‘ื›ืœ ืชืจื™"ื’ ื”ืžืฆื•ื•ืช, ื‘ืจืž"ื— ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืขืฉื” ื•ืฉืก"ื” ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืœื ืชืขืฉื”. ืžืขื™ืŸ ื”ื“ื‘ืจ, ื‘ื”ืชื—ืœื” ืื“ื ืžืงื‘ืœ ืขืœ ืขืฆืžื• ืขื•ืœ ืžืœื›ื•ืช ืฉืžื™ื ื‘ืฆื•ืจื” ื›ืœืœื™ืช, ื•ืื—ืจ ืžื›ืŸ ื‘ืฆื•ืจื” ืคืจื˜ื™ืช ืขืœ ื›ืœ ืื™ื‘ืจ ื•ืื™ื‘ืจ. ื”ื•ื ืขื•ื‘ืจ ืžืื™ื‘ืจ ืœืื™ื‘ืจ ื•ืžืงื‘ืœ ืขื•ืœ ืžืœื›ื•ืช ืฉืžื™ื: ืฉื”ืžื—ืฉื‘ื•ืช ื™ื—ืฉื‘ื• ืจืง ืขืœ ื“ื‘ืจื™ ืชื•ืจื”, ืขืœ ืืžื•ื ื” ื•ืขืœ ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื˜ื•ื‘ื™ื; ืฉื”ืขื™ื ื™ื ืชืžื™ื“ ื™ืกืชื›ืœื• ืจืง ืขืœ ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื˜ื•ื‘ื™ื ื‘ืฆื“ ื”ื ืคืขืœ ืฉืœื”ื ื•ื’ื ื‘ืฆื“ ื”ืคื•ืขืœ ืฉื™ืคืขืœื• ืจืง ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื˜ื•ื‘ื™ื; ืฉื”ืื–ื ื™ื ื™ื”ื™ื• ืžื›ื•ื•ื ืช ืœื”ืงืฉื™ื‘ ืœื“ื‘ืจื™ ืชื•ืจื” ื•ืœื ืœื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื˜ืคืœื™ื ื•ื‘ื˜ืœื™ื; ืฉื”ืืฃ ื™ืจื™ื— ืจืง ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืจืื•ื™ื™ื: ืฉื”ืคื” ื™ื”ื™ื” ื›ื•ืœื• ื˜ื”ื•ืจ: ืฉื™ื“ื‘ืจ ืจืง ื“ื‘ืจื™ ืชื•ืจื” ื•ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื—ื™ื•ื‘ื™ื™ื, ืฉื™ืื›ืœ ื‘ืฆื•ืจื” ื”ืจืื•ื™ื”: ื•ื›ืš ื’ื ื‘ืฉืืจ ื”ืื™ื‘ืจื™ื. ืื“ื ืžืงื‘ืœ ืขืœ ืขืฆืžื• ืขื•ืœ ืžืœื›ื•ืช ืฉืžื™ื ื‘ืฆื•ืจื” ื›ืœืœื™ืช, ื•ืื—ืจ ื›ืš ื‘ื“ืจืš ืคืจื˜ื™ืช - ื”ื•ื ืžืชื›ื•ื•ืŸ ืœืงื‘ืœ ืขืœ ืขืฆืžื• ืขืœ ืžืฆื•ื•ื” ื•ืžืฆื•ื•ื”. ื–ื• ืงื‘ืœืช ืขื•ืœ ืžืœื›ื•ืช ืฉืžื™ื ื’ื ื‘ื“ืจืš ืคืจื˜, ืงื‘ืœื” ืฉืžืชืคืจื˜ืช ื•ืžืชืจื—ื‘ืช ืœื›ืœ ืžืฆื•ื•ื” ื•ืžืฆื•ื” ื•ื‘ื›ืœ ืคืจื˜ ื•ืคืจื˜. "ื•ึฐื™ึธื“ึทืขึฐืชึผึธ ื”ึทื™ึผื•ึนื ื•ึทื”ึฒืฉืึตื‘ึนืชึธ ืึถืœ ืœึฐื‘ึธื‘ึถืšึธ ื›ึผึดื™ ื”' ื”ื•ึผื ื”ึธืึฑืœึนื”ึดื™ื ื‘ึผึทืฉึผืึธืžึทื™ึดื ืžึดืžึผึทืขึทืœ ื•ึฐืขึทืœ ื”ึธืึธืจึถืฅ ืžึดืชึผึธื—ึทืช ืึตื™ืŸ ืขื•ึนื“" (ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื“, ืœื˜). ื–ื• ื”ืžื“ืจื’ื” ื”ืฉืœืžื”, ืืš ื”ืžื“ืจื’ื” ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื” ื”ื™ื ื™ื“ื™ืขื” ื‘ื“ืจืš ื”ื›ืœืœ, ืขื•ื“ ืœืคื ื™ ื”ื”ืชืคืจื˜ื•ืช.

ืœืžื” ื”ื•ืฆื™ืื ื• "ื‘ื™ื“ ื—ื–ืงื”"?
"ืขื‘ื“ื™ื ื”ื™ื™ื ื• ืœืคืจืขื” ืžืžืฆืจื™ื, ื•ื™ื•ืฆื™ืื ื• ื”' ืžืฉื ื‘ื™ื“ ื—ื–ืงื” ื•ื‘ื–ืจื•ืข ื ื˜ื•ื™ื”" (ื”ื’ื“ื” ืฉืœ ืคืกื—). ื‘ืขืœ ื”"ื ืชื™ื‘ื•ืช" ื‘ืกืคืจ "ืžืขืฉื” ื ื™ืกื™ื" ืคื™ืจื•ืฉ ืขืœ ื”ื”ื’ื“ื” ืฉืœ ืคืกื— (ืฉื) ืฉื•ืืœ: ืœืžื” ื”ื™ื™ื ื• ืฆืจื™ื›ื™ื ืœืฆืืช ืžืžืฆืจื™ื "ื‘ื™ื“ ื—ื–ืงื” ื•ื‘ื–ืจื•ืข ื ื˜ื•ื™ื”"? ืžื” ื”ื™ื” ื—ืกืจ ืื ื”ืงื‘"ื” ื”ื™ื” ืžื•ืฆื™ื ืื•ืชื ื• ื‘ื“ืจื›ื™ ืฉืœื•ื, ืฉืคืจืขื” ื”ื™ื” ืžื‘ื™ืŸ ืฉืฉื™ืขื‘ื•ื“ ืฉืœ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื”ื•ื ืœื ื”ื’ื•ืŸ ื•ื”ื•ื ื”ื™ื” ืžืฉื—ืจืจ ืืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ, ืœืžื” ื”ื™ื” ืฆื•ืจืš ื‘ืžื›ื•ืช ื”ื—ื–ืงื•ืช ืฉื”ืจืกื• ืืช ืžืฆืจื™ื? ื‘ื ื•ืกืฃ, ื’ื ืื ื›ื‘ืจ ื”ื™ื• ืžื›ื•ืช, ืœืžื” ืฆืจื™ืš ืœืกืคืจ ืืช ื–ื” ืœื‘ื ื™ื ื•, ื”ืขื™ืงืจ ื”ื•ื ืฉื™ืฆืื ื• ืžืžืฆืจื™ื, ืื– ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื•ืžืจ: 'ืขื‘ื“ื™ื ื”ื™ื™ื ื• ืœืคืจืขื” ืžืžืฆืจื™ื ื•ื™ื•ืฆื™ืื ื• ื”' ืžืฉื ื•ื”ื‘ื™ืื ื• ืืœ ื”ืืจืฅ ื”ื–ืืช', ืœืžื” ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ื“ื’ื™ืฉ ืืช ื”ื™ื“ ื”ื—ื–ืงื” ื•ื”ื–ืจื•ืข ื”ื ื˜ื•ื™ื”? ืžืฉื™ื‘ ื‘ืขืœ ื”"ื ืชื™ื‘ื•ืช", ืฉืื“ืจื‘ื” ื›ืœ ื”ืชื•ื“ื” ืฉืื ื• ืžื•ื“ื™ื ื”ื™ื ืขืœ ื›ืš ืฉื”ืงื‘"ื” ื”ื•ืฆื™ื ืื•ืชื ื• ื‘ืฆื•ืจื” ื›ื–ืืช, "ื‘ื™ื“ ื—ื–ืงื” ื•ื‘ื–ืจื•ืข ื ื˜ื•ื™ื”". ืื ื”ืงื‘"ื” ื”ื™ื” ืžื•ืฆื™ื ืื•ืชื ื• ื‘ื“ืจื›ื™ ืฉืœื•ื, ืœื ื”ื™ื• ืจื•ืื™ื ืืช ื”ื‘ื—ื™ืจื” ืฉืœ ื”ืงื‘"ื” ื‘ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื•ืฉื™ืฉืจืืœ ืขืžื•. ื›ืœ ืžื›ื” ืžื•ื›ื™ื—ื” ื™ื•ืชืจ ื•ื™ื•ืชืจ ืฉืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื”ื•ื ืขื ื”'. ืขืœ ื›ืš ื›ืœ ื”ืชื•ื“ื” ืฉืœื ื•! ืžื›ื™ื•ื•ืŸ ืฉื”ืžื›ื•ืช ืคื•ืจืกืžื• ื‘ื›ืœ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื‘ืฆื•ืจื” ื”ื›ื™ ื’ื“ื•ืœื” ืฉื™ื›ื•ืœื” ืœื”ื™ื•ืช, ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ื›ืœ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื™ื•ื“ืข ืฉืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื”ื•ื ืขื ื”'. ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ื›ื•ืœื ื™ื•ื“ืขื™ื ืฉืžื” ืฉืงื•ืจื” ืœื™ืฉืจืืœ ืงืฉื•ืจ ื‘ืฉื ืฉืžื™ื, ื›ื™ ืื ื• ื‘ื ื™ื•. ืื ื—ืก ื•ื—ืœื™ืœื” ืžืฉื”ื• ืœื ื˜ื•ื‘ ืงื•ืจื” ืœื™ืฉืจืืœ, ื›ืื™ืœื• ื”ื•ืคืขืช ืฉืžื• ืฉืœ ื”ืงื‘"ื” ื‘ืขื•ืœื ื ืคื’ืžืช.
ื‘ื“ืจืš ื“ื•ืžื” ื–ื” ืžื” ืฉืžืฉื” ืื•ืžืจ ื‘ื—ื˜ื ื”ืขื’ืœ: "ืœึธืžึผึธื” ื™ึนืืžึฐืจื•ึผ ืžึดืฆึฐืจึทื™ึดื ืœึตืืžึนืจ ื‘ึผึฐืจึธืขึธื” ื”ื•ึนืฆึดื™ืึธื ืœึทื”ึฒืจึนื’ ืึนืชึธื ื‘ึผึถื”ึธืจึดื™ื ื•ึผืœึฐื›ึทืœึผึนืชึธื ืžึตืขึทืœ ืคึผึฐื ึตื™ ื”ึธืึฒื“ึธืžึธื”" (ืฉืžื•ืช ืœื‘, ื™ื‘), ื•ื‘ื—ื˜ื ื”ืžืจื’ืœื™ื: "ืžึดื‘ึผึดืœึฐืชึผึดื™ ื™ึฐื›ึนืœึถืช ื”' ืœึฐื”ึธื‘ึดื™ื ืึถืช ื”ึธืขึธื ื”ึทื–ึผึถื” ืึถืœ ื”ึธืึธืจึถืฅ" (ื‘ืžื“ื‘ืจ ื™ื“, ื˜ื–), ืžืฉื” ืื•ืžืจ ืœืจื™ื‘ื•ื ื• ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื: ืืชื” ืœื ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœืคื’ื•ืข ื‘ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ, ื›ื™ ืคื’ื™ืขื” ื‘ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืชืคื’ืข ื‘ืฉืžืš, ื”ืจื™ ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื”ื ื‘ื ื™ืš, ื•ืื™ืŸ ืœืš ื‘ืจื™ืจื”, ืืชื” ืฆืจื™ืš ืœืกืœื•ื— ืœื”ื. ืขืœ ื›ืš ื ืืžืจ ื‘ืชื”ื™ืœื™ื ืฉื•ื‘ ื•ืฉื•ื‘: "ื›ึผึดื™ ืœึฐืขื•ึนืœึธื ื—ึทืกึฐื“ึผื•ึน... ื›ึผึดื™ ืœึฐืขื•ึนืœึธื ื—ึทืกึฐื“ึผื•ึน" (ืชื”ื™ืœื™ื ืงืœื•), ื”ื—ืกื“ ืฉืœ ื”' ืœื™ืฉืจืืœ ื”ื•ื ืœืขื•ืœื, ืœื ืจืง ืžืฉื”ื• ืžืงื•ืžื™ ื–ืžื ื™, ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืฉืžื•ืจ ืœืขื•ืœื ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื”ืงื‘"ื” ืžืฉื•ื ืฉืื ื—ื ื• ืงืฉื•ืจื™ื ื‘ืฉืžื• ื™ืชื‘ืจืš. ื–ื” ื”ื—ืกื“ ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœ, ืขืœ ื›ืš ืื ื—ื ื• ืื•ืžืจื™ื: "ื•ื™ื•ืฆื™ืื ื• ื”' ืืœื•ืงื™ื ื• ืžืฉื ื‘ื™ื“ ื—ื–ืงื” ื•ื‘ื–ืจื•ืข ื ื˜ื•ื™ื”". ื”ื•ื™ ืื•ืžืจ, ืฉื›ืœ ื”ืžื›ื•ืช ืงืฉื•ืจื•ืช ืœื ืจืง ื‘ื”ื•ืคืขืช ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื”', ืืœื ื’ื ื‘ื‘ื—ื™ืจืช ื”' ื‘ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ, ื‘ื‘ื—ื™ืจื” ื‘ื ื• ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืœืขื ืกื’ื•ืœื”, ื›ืžื• ืฉื›ื‘ืจ ื”ื–ื›ืจื ื•.

ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ืฉื‘ืช ื•ืจืืฉ ื—ื•ื“ืฉ
ื”ืฉื‘ืช ื”ื™ื™ืชื” ืœื ื• ืฉื‘ืช ืจืืฉ ื—ื•ื“ืฉ. ืงืจืื ื• ื”ืคื˜ืจื” ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ืช, ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ื”ืคืกื•ืง ื”ืื—ืจื•ืŸ ืฉื‘ื” ืฉืงืฉื•ืจ ืœืจืืฉ ื—ื•ื“ืฉ: "ื•ึฐื”ึธื™ึธื” ืžึดื“ึผึตื™ ื—ึนื“ึถืฉื ื‘ึผึฐื—ึธื“ึฐืฉืื•ึน ื•ึผืžึดื“ึผึตื™ ืฉืึทื‘ึผึธืช ื‘ึผึฐืฉืึทื‘ึผึทืชึผื•ึน ื™ึธื‘ื•ึนื ื›ึธืœ ื‘ึผึธืฉื‚ึธืจ ืœึฐื”ึดืฉืึฐืชึผึทื—ึฒื•ึนืช ืœึฐืคึธื ึทื™ ืึธืžึทืจ ื”'" (ื™ืฉืขื™ื”ื• ืกื•, ื›ื’), ื™ืฉ ืงืฉืจ ื‘ื™ืŸ ืฉื‘ืช ื•ื‘ื™ืŸ ืจืืฉ ื—ื•ื“ืฉ. ืฉื‘ืช ื”ื™ื ื”ื™ื•ื ื”ื›ื™ ืงื“ื•ืฉ ื”ื™ื ืจืืฉื™ืช ืœืžืงืจืื™ ืงื•ื“ืฉ. ื”ื™ืžื™ื ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ื™ื ื”ื ืœื ื‘ืื•ืชื” ืžื“ืจื’ื”, ื—ื•ืœ ื”ืžื•ืขื“ ื”ื•ื ืœื ื‘ืื•ืชื” ืžื“ืจื’ื” ืฉืœ ื”ื™ืžื™ื ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ื™ื, ื•ืจืืฉ ื—ื•ื“ืฉ ื”ื•ื ืœื ื‘ืžื“ืจื’ื” ืฉืœ ื—ื•ืœ ื”ืžื•ืขื“, ืฉื”ื•ื ื”ื™ื•ื ื˜ื•ื‘ ื”ื›ื™ ืžืฆื•ืžืฆื. ืืžื ื ืžื‘ื™ืื™ื ื‘ื• ืงืจื‘ืŸ ืžื•ืกืฃ, ืืš ืื™ืŸ ื‘ื• ืื™ืกื•ืจื™ ืžืœืื›ื”. ืกื“ืจื™ ื”ื—ื™ื™ื ืžืžืฉื™ื›ื™ื, ื•ืขื“ื™ื™ืŸ ื™ืฉ ื‘ื• ืงื“ื•ืฉื” ืžืกื•ื™ืžืช - ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ืจืืฉ ื—ื•ื“ืฉ. ืงื“ื•ืฉื” ื‘ืชื•ืš ื”ืžืœืื›ื” ื•ื‘ืชื•ืš ื”ื—ื™ื™ื. ื‘ืฉื‘ืช ื•ืจืืฉ ื—ื•ื“ืฉ ื‘ื™ื—ื“ ื™ืฉ ื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืžืŸ ื”ืงืฆื” ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ืฉืœ ื”ืงื“ื•ืฉื” ื•ืขื“ ื”ื”ื•ืคืขื” ื”ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžืฆื•ืžืฆืžืช. ื•ืฉื ื™ื”ื ืงืฉื•ืจื™ื ืœืกื“ืจื™ ื”ื˜ื‘ืข ืœืขื•ืžืช ืฉืืจ ื”ื—ื’ื™ื. ื”ื™ืžื™ื ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ื™ื ืงืฉื•ืจื™ื ืจืง ืœื™ืฆื™ืืช ืžืฆืจื™ื, ืืš ืฉื‘ืช ื”ื™ื ื’ื ื–ื›ืจ ืœืžืขืฉื™ ื‘ืจืืฉื™ืช, ื•ืจืืฉ ื—ื•ื“ืฉ ืงืฉื•ืจ ืœื”ืชื—ื“ืฉื•ืช ื”ื˜ื‘ืข, ื”ืชื—ื“ืฉื•ืช ื”ืœื‘ื ื” ื•ื”ื—ื•ื“ืฉ, ื‘ืชื•ืš ืกื“ืจื™ ื”ื˜ื‘ืข. "ื•ึฐื”ึธื™ึธื” ืžึดื“ึผึตื™ ื—ึนื“ึถืฉื ื‘ึผึฐื—ึธื“ึฐืฉืื•ึน ื•ึผืžึดื“ึผึตื™ ืฉืึทื‘ึผึธืช ื‘ึผึฐืฉืึทื‘ึผึทืชึผื•ึน" ื–ืืช ืื•ืžืจืช ืฉืœืขืชื™ื“ ืœื‘ื•ื ืœื ืชื”ื™ื” ืขืœื™ื” ืœืจื’ืœ ืจืง ื‘ืฉืœื•ืฉืช ื”ืจื’ืœื™ื, ื‘ื™ืžื™ื ื”ื—ืจื™ื’ื™ื ื”ื™ื•ืฆืื™ื ืžืŸ ื”ื›ืœืœ, ื”ืžื–ื›ื™ืจื™ื ืืช ื”ืžืื•ืจืขื•ืช ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœื™ื ืฉื‘ื”ื ื”ืงื‘"ื” ื”ืชื’ืœื” ื›ื‘ื•ื—ืจ ื‘ืขืžื• ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื‘ื™ืฆื™ืืช ืžืฆืจื™ื, ืืœื ื’ื ื™ื”ื™ื” ื’ื™ืœื•ื™ ื‘ืชื•ืš ื”ื˜ื‘ืข, ื”ืชื•ืคืขื” ื”ืืœื•ืงื™ืช ืชืชื’ืœื” ืœื ืจืง ื‘ื ื™ืกื™ื ื•ื”ื ืคืœืื•ืช, ืืœื ื’ื "ืžึดื“ึผึตื™ ื—ึนื“ึถืฉื ื‘ึผึฐื—ึธื“ึฐืฉืื•ึน ื•ึผืžึดื“ึผึตื™ ืฉืึทื‘ึผึธืช ื‘ึผึฐืฉืึทื‘ึผึทืชึผื•ึน ื™ึธื‘ื•ึนื ื›ึธืœ ื‘ึผึธืฉื‚ึธืจ". ื•ื”ื”ื“ื’ืฉื” ื”ื™ื ืฉื™ื‘ื•ื ื›ืœ ื‘ืฉืจ. ืœื ืจื•ื— ืื• ื ืฉืžื”, ืืœื ื‘ืฉืจ; ื”ื›ืœ ื™ืชืงื“ืฉ, ื’ื ื”ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื”ื—ื•ืžืจื™ืช ืชื”ื™ื” ืžื—ื•ื‘ืจืช. ื–ืืช ื”ืžื˜ืจื” ื”ืขืชื™ื“ื”, ื•ืื ื• ืžืชืงืจื‘ื™ื ืืœื™ื” ืžืื•ื“.

ื”ืžืกืจ ืžืคืจืฉืช ื•ืืจื ืœื“ื•ืจื ื•
ืื ื—ื ื• ื ืžืฆืื™ื ื‘ืคืจืฉื™ื•ืช ืฉืœ ื”ื’ืื•ืœื” ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื”, ื•ืื ื—ื ื• ื ืžืฆืื™ื ื‘ืชืงื•ืคื” ืฉืœ ืฉืœื‘ื™ ื”ื’ืื•ืœื” ื”ืื—ืจื•ื ื”. ืื ื—ื ื• ื‘ืชื•ืš ื”ืชื”ืœื™ืš ืฉืœ ืงื™ื‘ื•ืฅ ื”ื’ืœื•ื™ื•ืช, ืชื”ืœื™ืš ืฉืœ ื‘ื ื™ื™ืŸ ื”ืืจืฅ, ืชื”ืœื™ืš ืฉืœ ื—ื–ืจื” ื‘ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ื•ืžืชืงืจื‘ื™ื ืืœ ื”ืžื’ืžื” ื”ืฉืœืžื” ืฉืœ ืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ืขื•ืœื ื•ื‘ืจืืฉ ื•ืจืืฉื•ื ื” ื”ืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ืฉืœ ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ. ืคืจืฉืช ื•ืืจื ืขื•ืฆืจืช ืžืžืฉ ื‘ืืžืฆืข, ืžืชื—ื™ืœ ืžืฉื”ื• ืืš ืขื“ื™ื™ืŸ ืื™ืŸ ื”ืกื•ืฃ ืื™ืŸ ื”ื™ืฆื™ืื” ืžืžืฆืจื™ื. ื–ื” ื›ืžื• ื”ืžืฆื‘ ืฉืื ื—ื ื• ื ืžืฆืื™ื ืขื›ืฉื™ื•, ื”ืชื”ืœื™ืš ื›ื‘ืจ ื”ืชื—ื™ืœ, ื”ืงื‘"ื” ืžื•ื‘ื™ืœ ืื•ืชื ื• ื•ืื ื—ื ื• ื›ื‘ืจ ื‘ืืžืฆืข ื”ื“ืจืš, ื—ืœืง ืžืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื›ื‘ืจ ื‘ืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ, ื—ืœืงื™ื ื’ื“ื•ืœื™ื ืžืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื›ื‘ืจ ืžื™ื•ืฉื‘ื™ื ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ื ื•, ืžื”ืœืš ืฉืœ ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ื”ื•ืœืš ื•ืžืชืจื—ืฉ, ื™ืฉ ื›ื‘ืจ ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืืœื•ืงื™ื™ื ืฉื”ืงื‘"ื” ืžืœืžื“ ืื•ืชื ื• ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ืคื’ื™ืฉื” ืขื ืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ, ืืš ื”ื’ืื•ืœื” ื”ืฉืœืžื” ืขื“ื™ื™ืŸ ืœื ื”ื’ื™ืขื”. ื”ืžื”ืœืš ืฉื”ืงื‘"ื” ืžื•ืœื™ืš ืื•ืชื ื• ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ื”ื•ื ืœื’ืœื•ืช ืืช ืจื™ื‘ื•ื ื• ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื ื‘ืชื•ืš ื”ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช, ื›ืžื• ืฉื”ื–ื›ืจื ื• ืžืงื•ื“ื. ืœื’ืœื•ืช ืื™ืš ื”ื˜ื‘ืข ืขืฆืžื• ืืœื•ืงื™. ื–ื•ื”ื™ ื”ืชื‘ื•ื ื ื•ืช ืขืžื•ืงื”, ื–ื” ื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ื›ืจืช ื”ืื‘ื•ืช ื•ื”ื›ืจืช ื”ื‘ื ื™ื, "ื•ึธืึตืจึธื ืึถืœ ืึทื‘ึฐืจึธื”ึธื ืึถืœ ื™ึดืฆึฐื—ึธืง ื•ึฐืึถืœ ื™ึทืขึฒืงึนื‘ ื‘ึผึฐืึตืœ ืฉืึทื“ึผึธื™ ื•ึผืฉืึฐืžึดื™ ื”' ืœึนื ื ื•ึนื“ึทืขึฐืชึผึดื™ ืœึธื”ึถื" (ืฉืžื•ืช ื•, ื’; ืจืื” ื‘ืฉื™ื—ื” ืœืคืจืฉืช ื•ื™ื—ื™), "ื•ึฐื”ึตืฉืึดื™ื‘ ืœึตื‘ ืึธื‘ื•ึนืช ืขึทืœ ื‘ึผึธื ึดื™ื ื•ึฐืœึตื‘ ื‘ึผึธื ึดื™ื ืขึทืœ ืึฒื‘ื•ึนืชึธื" (ืžืœืื›ื™ ื’, ื›ื“), ื–ืืช ืื•ืžืจืช ืฉืขื ื™ื™ื ื” ืฉืœ ื”ื’ืื•ืœื” ื”ืื—ืจื•ื ื” ื”ื™ื ืœื—ื‘ืจ ืืช ื”ื ืก ื•ื”ื˜ื‘ืข, ื•ืœื”ืจืื•ืช ืฉื›ืœ ื”ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื”ื™ื ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ืืœื•ืงื™ืช, ื•ื‘ืœื™ืžื•ื“ื™ื ื”ืืœื• ืื ื• ืขื•ืกืงื™ื ืขื›ืฉื™ื•. ื–ื” ื”ืชืคืงื™ื“ ืฉืœื ื• ืฉืœ ื‘ื—ื•ืจื™ ื”ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”. ืœืฉืงื•ื“ ืขืœ ื”ืชื•ืจื” ืœืžืจื•ืช ื”ื”ืคืจืขื•ืช ืฉื™ื›ื•ืœื•ืช ืœื”ื™ื•ืช, ืœื”ืจื‘ื•ืช ื‘ืœื™ืžื•ื“, ื‘ืขืจื‘ ืฉื‘ืช, ื‘ืฉื‘ืช ื•ื‘ืžื•ืฆืื™ ืฉื‘ืช, ืœืขืฉื•ืช ืฉืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื™ื”ื™ื” ื›ืœ ื›ืš ื˜ื‘ืขื™ ืฉืœื ื ื•ื›ืœ ื‘ืœืขื“ื™ื•. ื—ื–ืง ื•ื ืชื—ื–ืง, ื•ืฉื™ื”ื™ื” ืœื ื• ื—ื•ื“ืฉ ื˜ื•ื‘!



^ 1.. ืฉื ืช ืชืฉืข"ื’.
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ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื

ืจืืฉ ืžื•ืกื“ื•ืช ื™ืฉื™ื‘ืช ื‘ื™ืช ืืœ, ืœืฉืขื‘ืจ ืจื‘ ื”ื™ืฉื•ื‘ ื‘ื™ืช ืืœ, ืžื™ื™ืกื“ ืขืจื•ืฅ 7. ืžืชืœืžื™ื“ื™ื• ื”ืงืจื•ื‘ื™ื ืฉืœ ืžืจืŸ ื”ืจืฆื™"ื” ื–ืฆ"ืœ ืœืงื•ืจื•ืช ื—ื™ื™ื• ื”ืžืœืื™ื ืœื—ืฅ ื›ืืŸ.
ื•ืืจื
ื•ืืจื
ืกืจื˜ื•ื ื™ื ืงืฆืจื™ื ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืคื•ืคื•ืœืจื™ื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืคื•ืคื•ืœืจื™ื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื—ื“ืฉื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื—ื“ืฉื™ื

ืจื‘ื ื™ื ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ

ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื‘ืืชืจ ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”
ื ื™ื•ื•ื˜ ืžื”ื™ืจ
  • ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื
     ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ื“ืจื•ืงืžืŸ
     ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ื“ืจื•ืงืžืŸ
  • ื”ื’ืื•ืŸ ื”ืจื‘ ืžืจื“ื›ื™ ืืœื™ื”ื• ื–ืฆ"ืœ
     ื”ื’ืื•ืŸ ื”ืจื‘ ืžืจื“ื›ื™ ืืœื™ื”ื• ื–ืฆ"ืœ
  • ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื“ื•ื‘ ืœื™ืื•ืจ
     ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื“ื•ื‘ ืœื™ืื•ืจ
  • ื”ืจื”"ื’ ืฉืืจ ื™ืฉื•ื‘ ื›ื”ืŸ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
     ื”ืจื”"ื’ ืฉืืจ ื™ืฉื•ื‘ ื›ื”ืŸ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืื•ืจื™ ืฉืจืงื™
     ื”ืจื‘ ืื•ืจื™ ืฉืจืงื™
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื•ืกืฃ ืฆื‘ื™ ืจื™ืžื•ืŸ
     ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื•ืกืฃ ืฆื‘ื™ ืจื™ืžื•ืŸ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ื”ื• ื‘ืจื™ืŸ
     ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ื”ื• ื‘ืจื™ืŸ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืžืฉื” ื‘ืจืœื™ื ืจ
     ื”ืจื‘ ืžืฉื” ื‘ืจืœื™ื ืจ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ื›ืฅ
     ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ื›ืฅ
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    ืงืจื•ื‘ ืืœื™ืš

    ืงืจื•ื‘ ืืœื™ืš โ€“ ื—ืงืช

    ืขืœื•ืŸ ืžืกืคืจ 606

    ืขืœื•ืŸ ืžืกืคืจ 606

    ืจื‘ื ื™ื ืฉื•ื ื™ื | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ืคืจืฉืช ืฉื‘ื•ืข

    ืœื›ืœ ืื™ืฉ ื™ืฉ ืฉื. ืขืœ ื“ืช, ืจื ื•ืฉืœื˜ื•ืŸ

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื›ืจืžืœ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ื—ืžื“ืช ื”ืฉื‘ืช

    ืžื’ืข ืžืื›ืœื™ื ื‘ื—ื•ื ื›ืœื™ ืจืืฉื•ืŸ, ื›ืœื™ ืฉื ื™, ื•ืขื™ืจื•ื™

    ื”ืจื‘ ื‘ืฆืœืืœ ื“ื ื™ืืœ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ื—ืงืช

    ืœืžื” ื”ื›ืกืฃ ื”ืคืš ืœื ื™ื™ืจ ื—ืกืจ ืขืจืš?

    ื”ืจื‘ ื ืชื ืืœ ื™ื•ืกื™ืคื•ืŸ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ืœื ื˜ืจื’ื“ื™ื”, ืฆืžื™ื—ื”

    ื‘ื–ืžืŸ ืฉื™ืฉ ืžื™ ืฉืžื–ื”ื™ืจื™ื ืžืคื ื™ ืฉืงื™ืขืชื• ืฉืœ ื—ื•ืฉืŸ ื”ืžืฉืคื˜, ื”ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื‘ืฉื˜ื— ืžืกืคืจืช ืกื™ืคื•ืจ ืื—ืจ: ืขื•ืœื ื“ื™ื ื™ ื”ืžืžื•ื ื•ืช ื”ืชื•ืจื ื™, ืืฉืจ ืžืชืžื•ื“ื“ ืขื ืืชื’ืจื™ ื”ื—ื™ื™ื ื”ืžื•ื“ืจื ื™ื™ื, ื—ื•ื•ื” ื‘ืขืฉื•ืจื™ื ื”ืื—ืจื•ื ื™ื ืคืจื™ื—ื” ื—ืกืจืช ืชืงื“ื™ื ื•ืžืขืžื™ื“ ืืœื˜ืจื ื˜ื™ื‘ื” ื”ืœื›ืชื™ืช ืžืขืฉื™ืช ืœืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืื–ืจื—ื™

    ื”ืจื‘ ืื•ืจื™ ืกื“ืŸ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ืฆื‘ื

    ื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช ื”ืžื—ื ื”

    ืกื•ื’ื™ื™ืช ื”ื”ืคืจื“ื” ื”ืžื’ื“ืจื™ืช ื‘ืฆื‘ื ืื™ื ื” ื“ื•ืžื” ืœืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ืžืฉื•ืชืคืช ืฉืœ ื’ื‘ืจื™ื ื•ื ืฉื™ื ื‘ื—ื™ื™ื ื”ืื–ืจื—ื™ื™ื. ืชื ืื™ ื”ืœื—ื™ืžื”, ื”ืฆืคื™ืคื•ืช ื•ื”ืงืจื‘ื” ื”ืžืžื•ืฉื›ืช ื™ื•ืฆืจื™ื ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื™ื™ื—ื•ื“ื™ืช ืฉื‘ื” ืฉืืœืช ื”ื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช ื•ื“ื™ื ื™ ืฆื ื™ืขื•ืช ืžืงื‘ืœื™ื ืžืฉืžืขื•ืช ืื—ืจืช

    ื”ืจื‘ ืขื–ืจื™ืืœ ืืจื™ืืœ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ืจื‘ื™ื‘ื™ื

    ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” - ืชืคืงื™ื“ ื”ืื“ื ื‘ืขื•ืœื

    ื—ื•ื‘ื” ืขืœ ื”ืื‘ ืœืœืžื“ ืืช ื‘ื ื• ืื•ืžื ื•ืช, ื›ืœื•ืžืจ ืžืงืฆื•ืข | ื’ื ืื ื”ื‘ืŸ ื™ื‘ื—ืจ ืœื”ืงื“ื™ืฉ ืืช ื—ื™ื™ื• ืœืชื•ืจื”, ืขื“ื™ื™ืŸ ืžื•ื˜ืœ ืขืœ ื”ืื‘ ืœืœืžื“ ืืช ื‘ื ื• ืื•ืžื ื•ืช | ื”ื‘ืจื›ื” ืฉื”' ืžื‘ื™ื ืœืื“ื ืžื’ื™ืขื” ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื—ืจื™ืฆื•ืชื• ืฉืœ ื”ืื“ื ื‘ืขื‘ื•ื“ืชื• | ื”ื”ืชื‘ื˜ืœื•ืช ืžืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื›ืจื•ื›ื” ื‘ืื™ืกื•ืจื™ ืชื•ืจื” ื•ื‘ื—ื™ืœื•ืœ ื”ืฉื | ื”ื”ืชื‘ื˜ืœื•ืช ืžืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื”ื™ื ื”ืชื‘ื˜ืœื•ืช ืžืื—ื“ ืžืชืคืงื™ื“ื™ื• ื”ื™ืกื•ื“ื™ื™ื ืฉืœ ื”ืื“ื, ืฉื ื‘ืจื "ืœืขื•ื‘ื“ื” ื•ืœืฉื•ืžืจื”", ื•ืžื‘ื™ืื” ืืช ื”ืื“ื ืœื™ื“ื™ ืขื‘ื™ืจื”

    ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ืขื–ืจ ืžืœืžื“ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ืคืจืคืจืื•ืช ื‘ืคืจืฉื” ื-ืช ืค"ืฉ

    ืคืจืคืจืื•ืช ื‘ืคืจืฉื” ื-ืช-ืค"ืฉ ืคืจืฉืช ื—ืงืช

    ื•ึทื™ึตึผืฉึถืื‘ ื‘ึฐึผืึถืจึถืฅ ื˜ื•ึนื‘. ืžื”ื™ ืฉืžื” ื”ืžืงื•ืจื™ ืฉืœ ืืจืฅ ื˜ื•ื‘ ื•ืžื“ื•ืข ืฉื™ื ื• ืืช ืฉืžื” | ื”ืื ื™ืฉ ื”ื‘ื“ืœ ื‘ืงืจื™ืืช ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื‘ื™ืŸ ืฉื™ืจืช ื”ื™ื, ืฉื™ืจืช ื”ื‘ืืจ ื•ืฉื™ืจืช ืžืฉื” ื‘ืคืจืฉืช ื”ืื–ื™ื ื• | ืžื” ื”ื˜ืขื ืฉืžืฉื” ืจื‘ื™ื ื• ื”ื ื™ื— ืืช ื ื—ืฉ ื”ื ื—ื•ืฉืช ืขืœ ืขืžื“ื•, ื•ืจืง ื—ื–ืงื™ื”ื• ืžืœืš ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ืขืžื“ ื•ืฉื‘ืจื• ืฉืœื ื™ื•ื›ืœื• ืœืขื‘ื•ื“ ืื•ืชื• | ืจืื™ื” ื‘ืคืจืฉื” ืฉื‘ื›ืœ ืืจื‘ืขื™ื ืฉื ื” ืฉื”ื™ื• ื‘ื ื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื‘ืžื“ื‘ืจ ืœื ื”ื™ื” ืจื•ืฆื— ื ืคืฉ ื‘ืฉื’ื’ื”. ื•ืขื•ื“!

    ืจื‘ื ื™ื ืฉื•ื ื™ื | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    30 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ - ื”ืจื‘ ื–ืœืžืŸ ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื

    ื™ืกื•ื“ ื•ืขื™ืงืจ ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื”ืจื•ื—ื ื™ืช

    ื“ืจืš ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื’' ืคืกืงื” ื”-ื•

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžื‘ืืจ ื›ื™ ื™ืกื•ื“ ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื”ืจื•ื—ื ื™ืช ืžื•ืฉืชืช ืขืœ ืืžื•ื ื” ื•ื”ื›ืจืช ื”ืขืจืš ื”ื™ื—ืกื™ ื•ื”ืชืœื•ืช ื”ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื•ื”ืื“ื ื‘ื‘ื•ืจืื•. ื‘ื ื•ืกืฃ, ื”ืจื‘ ืžืกื‘ื™ืจ ื›ื™ืฆื“ ืžื•ื“ืขื•ืช ืขืžื•ืงื” ื–ื• ืžื•ื‘ื™ืœื” ืœืชื”ืœื™ืš ืžืชืžื™ื“ ืฉืœ ื”ืชืขืœื•ืช ื•ื“ื‘ื™ืงื•ืช ื‘ืื•ืจ ื”ืืœื•ืงื™, ืฉืฉื™ืื• ื•ื”ืฉืœืžืชื• ื‘ืื™ื ืœื™ื“ื™ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ ื‘ื”ืคื™ื›ืช ื”ืจืข ืœื˜ื•ื‘ ื•ื”ื—ื•ืฉืš ืœืื•ืจ.

    ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื | ื‘' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    33 ื“ืง'
    ืžืืžืจ ืฉืœื™ืฉื™

    ื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช ื”ื”ื™ื’ื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ื›ื™ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ื•ืจื™ื

    ืžืืžืจ ืฉืœื™ืฉื™ ื”ืžืฉืš ืกื™ื›ื•ื ืคืกืงื” ื–'

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื‘ื•ื—ืŸ ืืช ื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช ื”ื”ื™ื’ื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืงื™ื•ื ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืฉื ื“ืžื•ืช ืฉื›ืœืชื ื™ื•ืช, ื›ืžื• ื›ื™ื‘ื•ื“ ืื‘ ื•ืื ื•ื‘ืจื™ืช ืžื™ืœื”, ืชื•ืš ื”ื“ื’ืฉื” ืฉื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ื ืžืงื™ื™ืžื™ื ืื•ืชืŸ ื›ื’ื–ื™ืจื” ืืœื•ืงื™ืช ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ืช ืฉืžืขื‘ืจ ืœื˜ื‘ืข ื”ืื ื•ืฉื™. ื“ืจืš ืขื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืกื•ื’ื™ื•ืช ืžื”ื’ืžืจื, ืคืกื™ืงื•ืช ื”ืจืžื‘"ื ื•ื”ืกื‘ืจื™ ืกืคืจ ื”ื›ื•ื–ืจื™, ืžื•ื“ื’ืฉืช ื”ืžืกื™ืจื•ืช ื•ื”ืฉืžื—ื” ื”ืขืœ-ื˜ื‘ืขื™ืช ื”ื ื“ืจืฉื•ืช ื‘ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืืœื•.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ืื‘ื™ื”ื•ื ืฉื•ื•ืจืฅ | ื›"ื’ ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    33 ื“ืง'
    ื™ืกื•ื“ื•ืช ื”ืฉ"ืก

    ื™ืกื•ื“ื•ืช ื“ื™ื ื™ ื”ืงื“ืฉื•ืช

    ื“ื™ื ื™ ื”ื”ืงื“ืฉื•ืช ืื™ื ื ืงืฉื•ืจื™ื ืจืง ืœืกื“ืจ ืงื“ืฉื™ื, ืืœื ื’ื ืœื ื“ืจื™ื ื•ืœื“ื™ื ื™ ืžืžื•ื ื•ืช. ื‘ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืžื•ื‘ืื•ืช ื”ื—ืœื•ืงื•ืช ื”ื‘ืกื™ืกื™ื•ืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื“ืžื™ื ืœืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื”ื’ื•ืฃ, ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ืคื” ื•ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื›ืœื™, ืงื ื™ื™ืŸ ื”ื’ื•ืฃ ื•ืงื ื™ื™ืŸ ืคื™ืจื•ืช, ื”ื—ืœื•ืงื•ืช ื”ืžืงื‘ื™ืœื•ืช ื•ื”ื™ื—ืก ื‘ื™ื ื™ื”ืŸ.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื“ื•ื“ ื ื™ืกื™ื ื–ืื’ื | ื‘' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    30 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” - ื”ืจื‘ ื”ืจืืœ ื›ื”ืŸ

    ื”ื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ื‘ื™ืŸ ืชืฉื•ื‘ืช ื”ื™ื—ื™ื“ ืœืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื”ืขื•ืœื

    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ืคืจืง ื”, ืคืกืงื” ื–-ื—

    ื™ืฉื ื” ื“ื•- ืกื˜ืจื™ื•ืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ื“ื—ืฃ ืฉืœ ื”ืขื•ืœื ืœืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ื•ื”ืชืงื“ืžื•ืช ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ืชืฉื•ื‘ืช ื”ืื“ื ื•ืจืฆื•ื ื• ืœื”ื™ื˜ื™ื‘: ื”ืŸ ืžืขื•ืจืจื•ืช ื–ื• ืืช ื–ื• ื‘ื”ื“ื“ื™ื•ืช.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื”ืจืืœ ื›ื”ืŸ | ื‘' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    30 ื“ืง'
    ื—ืงืช

    ื“ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืœืกืœืข ืื• ื”ื›ืืชื•

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื‘ืŸ ื™ื•ืกืฃ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    10 ื“ืง'
    ื›ื”ื ื™ื

    ื‘ืจื›ืช ื›ื•ื”ื ื™ื - ื”ืกื‘ืจื™ื ื•ื”ื“ืจื›ื” ืœื›ื•ื”ื ื™ื

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื‘ืŸ ื™ื•ืกืฃ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    1:00
    ืงื•ืœ ืฆื•ืคื™ืš - ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืžื•ืืœ ืืœื™ื”ื•

    ืคืจืฉืช ื—ืงืช ืชืฉืค"ื• โ€“ ื”ื’ื™ืข ื–ืžืŸ ื’ืื•ืœืชื›ื

    ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืžื•ืืœ ืืœื™ื”ื• | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    23 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื•ืชื—ื™ื™ืชื•

    ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ืœื”ื“ืจื›ื” ื”ืืœื•ื”ื™ืช

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืขื•ืกืง ื‘ืžื’ื‘ืœื•ืชื™ื• ืฉืœ "ื”ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”ื˜ื•ื‘" ื›ืฉื”ื•ื ืžื ื•ืชืง ืžื”ื“ืจื›ื” ืžืขืฉื™ืช, ื•ืžื‘ืงืจ ืืช ื”ื ืฆืจื•ืช ืฉื‘ื—ืจื” ืœื”ื™ืฉืขืŸ ืขืœื™ื• ื‘ืœื‘ื“ ืชื•ืš ื ื˜ื™ืฉืช ื—ื•ืงื™ ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื•ื”ืžืฆื•ื•ืช. ืœืขื•ืžืช ื–ืืช, ืžื•ื“ื’ืฉ ื›ื™ ืชืคืงื™ื“ื” ืฉืœ ื›ื ืกืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื”ื•ื ืœื—ื‘ืจ ืืช ื”ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ื”ืคื ื™ืžื™ ืืœ ื”ื”ื“ืจื›ื” ื•ื”ื—ื•ืงื™ื•ืช ื”ืืœื•ื”ื™ืช, ื•ื‘ื›ืš ืœืกืœื•ืœ ืืช ื”ื“ืจืš ืœืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื•ืœื”ืืจืช ืื•ืžื•ืช ื”ืขื•ืœื ื›ื•ืœืŸ.

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžืฉื” ื’ื ืฅ | ื’' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    35 ื“ืง'
    ืชืคื™ืœื” ื•ื‘ื™ืช ื›ื ืกืช

    ื ืคื™ืœืช ืืคื™ื™ื - ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ื•ืžื ื”ื’ื™ื

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื‘ืŸ ื™ื•ืกืฃ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    7 ื“ืง'
    ื›ื”ื ื™ื

    ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื”ื›ื•ื”ื ื™ื ื•ื”ื™ื—ืก ืืœื™ื”ื

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื‘ืŸ ื™ื•ืกืฃ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    34 ื“ืง'
    ื—ืงืช

    ืกื•ื“ ืคืจื” ืื“ื•ืžื” ื•ืฉื™ืจืช ื”ื‘ืืจ

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžืกื‘ื™ืจ ื›ื™ ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืคืจื” ืื“ื•ืžื” ืžืกืžืœืช ืงื‘ืœืช ืขื•ืœ ืžืœื›ื•ืช ืฉืžื™ื™ื ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ืช, ื•ืžื“ื’ื™ืฉ ืืช ื™ื™ื—ื•ื“ื™ื•ืชืŸ ืฉืœ ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ื”ื˜ื•ืžืื” ื•ื”ื˜ื”ืจื” ื”ืฉื™ื™ื›ื•ืช ืœืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื‘ืœื‘ื“ ื‘ื–ื›ื•ืช ืงื“ื•ืฉืชื• ื•ืงื‘ืœืช ื”ืชื•ืจื”. ื‘ื ื•ืกืฃ, ื”ืจื‘ ืžืชืืจ ื›ื™ืฆื“ ื”ืชื‘ื˜ืœื•ืช ืจืืฉื•ื ื™ืช ื–ื• ืžื•ื‘ื™ืœื” ื‘ืกื•ืคื• ืฉืœ ืชื”ืœื™ืš ืœื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืคื ื™ืžื™, ื˜ื‘ืขื™ ื•ืฉืžื— ืืœ ื”ืชื•ืจื”, ื”ืžืฉืชืงืฃ ื‘"ืฉื™ืจืช ื”ื‘ืืจ" ื•ืžื‘ื™ื ื‘ืกื•ืคื• ืœืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื•ืœื ื™ืฆื—ื•ืŸ ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ ืขืœ ื”ืžื•ื•ืช ื•ืขืœ ื™ืฆืจ ื”ืจืข.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ื‘ืŸ ืฉื•ืฉืŸ | ื’' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    39 ื“ืง'
    ืžืืžืจื™ ื”ืจืื™"ื” - ื”ืจื‘ ืฉ.ื™ ื•ื™ื™ืฆืŸ

    ืžืœื—ืžืช ืขื•ืœื ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื•ื”ื—ื•ืœ ื•ืฉื ื”ื•ื•ื™ื”

    ืžืืžืจื™ ื”ืจืื™"ื” - ืžืืžืจ "ื ืื“ืจ ื‘ืงื•ื“ืฉ" ืกืขื™ืฃ ื“'

    ื”ืจื‘ ื–ืฆ"ืœ ืžืžืฉื™ืš ืืช ื”ืคื™ืกืงืื•ืช ื”ืงื•ื“ืžื•ืช ื•ืื—ืจื™ ืฉื”ื•ื ืžื“ื’ื™ืฉ ืืช ื”ืชืคื™ืกื•ืช ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื•ื”ื—ื•ืœ ื”ื•ื ืื•ืžืจ ืฉื™ืฉ ืืช ืฉื ื”ื•ื•ื™ื” ืฉื”ื•ื ื”ืฉื•ืจืฉ ืฉืœ ืฉื ื™ ืžืœื—ืžื•ืช ื”ืœืœื•.

    ื”ืจื‘ ืฉ. ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื•ื™ื™ืฆืŸ | ืœ' ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื•
ืขื•ื“ ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื
ืื–ื•ืจ ืื™ืฉื™

ืžืชื—ื‘ืจื™ื ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ืœืฆืคื™ื” ื‘ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืื—ืจื•ื ื™ื ืฉืœืš, ื”ืฉืืœื•ืช ืฉืœืš ื‘ืฉืืœ ืืช ื”ืจื‘ ื•ืœื”ืžืฉืš ืฆืคื™ื” ื‘ืกื“ืจื•ืช ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื‘ื“ื™ื•ืง ืžื”ืจื’ืข ืฉื‘ื• ืขื–ื‘ืช ืื•ืชืŸ.

ืืช ื”ืžื™ื“ืข ื”ื“ืคืกืชื™ ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ืืชืจ yeshiva.org.il