ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ื–ื” ื™ืฉ ืื™ื ื˜ืจื ื˜
ื‘ื™ืช ืžื“ืจืฉ ืฉืืœ ืืช ื”ืจื‘ ืœื•ื— ืฉื ื” ื•ื™ืงื™ืฉื™ื‘ื” ืชืจื•ืžื•ืช

ื”ืงื“ืฉืช ื”ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื‘ืืชืจ

ื”ืงื“ืฉ

ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ื–ื” ื™ืฉ ืื™ื ื˜ืจื ื˜
 ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ

ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ
  • ืคืจืฉืช ืฉื‘ื•ืข ื•ืชื "ืš
  • ื—ื•ืžืฉ ื•ื™ืงืจื
  • ืื—ืจื™ ืžื•ืช
ืงื˜ื’ื•ืจื™ื” ืžืฉื ื™ืช
  • ืคืจืฉืช ืฉื‘ื•ืข ื•ืชื "ืš
  • ื—ื•ืžืฉ ื•ื™ืงืจื
  • ืงื“ื•ืฉื™ื
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17 ื“ืง' ืงืจื™ืื”
ืœื—ืฅ ืœื”ืงื“ืฉืช ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื–ื”
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืœื ืฉื™ืืคืจืฉืช ื”ืฉื‘ื•ืขืกื“ืจื•ืชืกืคืจื™ื”ืคืกืงื™ ื“ื™ืŸื‘ื—ืŸ ืืช ืขืฆืžืš
ื”ืื ื”ืชื•ืจื” ืžื—ื™ื™ื‘ืช ืื•ืชื ื• ื‘ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ื”ืชืœื•ื™ื•ืช ื‘ืœื‘?
ืคืจืฉืช ืงื“ื•ืฉื™ื ื’ื•ืคื™ ืชื•ืจื” ื ืืžืจื• ื‘ื”, ืžื”ืŸ ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ื”ืชืœื•ื™ื•ืช ื‘ืžืขืฉื” (ื›ืขื•ืฉืง ื•ื’ื–ืœ), ื•ืžื”ืŸ ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ื”ืชืœื•ื™ื•ืช ื‘ื“ื‘ื•ืจ (ื›ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข ื•ื”ืœื™ื›ืช ืจื›ื™ืœ), ื•ืžื”ืŸ ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืฉื”ืŸ ืœื›ืื•ืจื” ื—ื•ื‘ืช ื”ืœื‘ื‘ื•ืช (ืคืจืง ื™ื˜ ืคืกื•ืง ื™ื–-ื™ื—) ืœึนื ืชึดืฉื‚ึฐื ึธื ืึถืช ืึธื—ึดื™ืšึธ ื‘ึผึดืœึฐื‘ึธื‘ึถืšึธ ื”ื•ึนื›ึตื—ึท ืชึผื•ึนื›ึดื™ื—ึท ืึถืช ืขึฒืžึดื™ืชึถืšึธ ื•ึฐืœึนื ืชึดืฉึผื‚ึธื ืขึธืœึธื™ื• ื—ึตื˜ึฐื: ืœึนื ืชึดืงึผึนื ื•ึฐืœึนื ืชึดื˜ึผึนืจ ืึถืช ื‘ึผึฐื ึตื™ ืขึทืžึผึถืšึธ ื•ึฐืึธื”ึทื‘ึฐืชึผึธ ืœึฐืจึตืขึฒืšึธ ื›ึผึธืžื•ึนืšึธ ืึฒื ึดื™ ื”':
ืื™ืกื•ืจ ืœื ืชืฉื ื ืืช ืื—ื™ืš ื‘ืœื‘ื‘ืš ื•ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ื•ืื”ื‘ืช ืœืจืขืš ื›ืžื•ืš ื”ืŸ ืœื›ืื•ืจื” ื—ื•ื‘ืช ื”ืœื‘ื‘ื•ืช, ื•ื™ืฉ ื”ืžืงืฉื™ื ืื™ืš ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื™ื›ื•ืœื” ืœืฆื•ื•ืช ืขืœ ืœื‘ื• ืฉืœ ืื“ื ืœืื”ื•ื‘ ืื• ืฉืœื ืœืฉื ื•ื, ื•ืœื›ืื•ืจื” ืื™ืŸ ืœืื“ื ืฉืœื™ื˜ื” ืขืœ ืœื‘ื•?
ืื‘ืŸ ืขื–ืจื ืฉื•ืืœ ืฉืืœื” ื–ื• ืขืœ ืืกื•ืจ ืœื ืชื—ืžื•ื“, ื•ืืœื• ื“ื‘ืจื™ื• ืฉืžื•ืช ืคืจืง ื› ืคืกื•ืง ื™ื“:
"ืœื ืชื—ืžื•ื“ ืื ืฉื™ื ืจื‘ื™ื ื™ืชืžื”ื• ืขืœ ื–ืืช ื”ืžืฆื•ื”, ืื™ืš ื™ื”ื™ื” ืื“ื ืฉืœื ื™ื—ืžื•ื“ ื“ื‘ืจ ื™ืคื” ื‘ืœื‘ื• ื›ืœ ืžื” ืฉื”ื•ื ื ื—ืžื“ ืœืžืจืื” ืขื™ื ื™ื•. ื•ืขืชื” ืืชืŸ ืœืš ืžืฉืœ. ื“ืข, ื›ื™ ืื™ืฉ ื›ืคืจื™ ืฉื™ืฉ ืœื• ื“ืขืช ื ื›ื•ื ื”, ื•ื”ื•ื ืจืื” ื‘ืช ืžืœืš ืฉื”ื™ื ื™ืคื”, ืœื ื™ื—ืžื•ื“ ืื•ืชื” ื‘ืœื‘ื• ืฉื™ืฉื›ื‘ ืขืžื”, ื›ื™ ื™ื“ืข ื›ื™ ื–ื” ืœื ื™ืชื›ืŸ. ื•ืืœ ืชื—ืฉื•ื‘ ื–ื” ื”ื›ืคืจื™ ืฉื”ื•ื ื›ืื—ื“ ืžืŸ ื”ืžืฉื•ื’ืขื™ื, ืฉื™ืชืื•ื” ืฉื™ื”ื™ื” ืœื• ื›ื ืคื™ื ืœืขื•ืฃ ื”ืฉืžื™ื, ื•ืœื ื™ืชื›ืŸ ืœื”ื™ื•ืช, ื›ืืฉืจ ืื™ืŸ ืื“ื ืžืชืื•ื” ืœืฉื›ื‘ ืขื ืืžื•, ืืขืค"ื™ ืฉื”ื™ื ื™ืคื”, ื›ื™ ื”ืจื’ื™ืœื•ื”ื• ืžื ืขื•ืจื™ื• ืœื“ืขืช ืฉื”ื™ื ืืกื•ืจื” ืœื•. ื›ื›ื” ื›ืœ ืžืฉื›ื™ืœ ืฆืจื™ืš ืฉื™ื“ืข, ื›ื™ ืืฉื” ื™ืคื” ืื• ืžืžื•ืŸ ืœื ื™ืžืฆืื ื• ืื“ื ื‘ืขื‘ื•ืจ ื—ื›ืžืชื• ื•ื“ืขืชื•, ืจืง ื›ืืฉืจ ื—ืœืง ืœื• ื”'. ื•ืืžืจ ืงื”ืœืช (ืœืืฉืจ) ื•ืœืื“ื ืฉืœื ืขืžืœ ื‘ื• ื™ืชื ื ื• ื—ืœืงื• (ืงื”ืœืช ื‘, ื›ื). ื•ืืžืจื• ื—ื›ืžื™ื, ื‘ื ื™ ื—ื™ื™ ื•ืžื–ื•ื ื™ ืœืื• ื‘ื–ื›ื•ืชื ืชืœื™ื ืžื™ืœืชื ืืœื ื‘ืžื–ืœื. ื•ื‘ืขื‘ื•ืจ ื–ื” ื”ืžืฉื›ื™ืœ ืœื ื™ืชืื•ื” ื•ืœื ื™ื—ืžื•ื“. ื•ืื—ืจ ืฉื™ื“ืข ืฉืืฉืช ืจืขื”ื• ืืกืจื” ื”ืฉื ืœื•, ื™ื•ืชืจ ื”ื™ื ื ืฉื’ื‘ื” ื‘ืขื™ื ื™ื• ืžื‘ืช ืžืœืš ื‘ืœื‘ ื”ื›ืคืจื™, ืขืœ ื›ืŸ ื”ื•ื ื™ืฉืžื— ื‘ื—ืœืงื• ื•ืืœ ื™ืฉื™ื ืืœ ืœื‘ื• ืœื—ืžื•ื“ ื•ืœื”ืชืื•ื•ืช ื“ื‘ืจ ืฉืื™ื ื• ืฉืœื•, ื›ื™ ื™ื“ืข ืฉื”ืฉื ืœื ืจืฆื” ืœืชืช ืœื•, ืœื ื™ื•ื›ืœ ืœืงื—ืชื• ื‘ื›ื—ื• ื•ื‘ืžื—ืฉื‘ื•ืชื™ื• ื•ืชื—ื‘ืœื•ืชื™ื•, ืข"ื› ื™ื‘ื˜ื— ื‘ื‘ื•ืจืื• ืฉื™ื›ืœื›ืœื ื• ื•ื™ืขืฉื” ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ื‘ืขื™ื ื™ื•."
ื›ืœื•ืžืจ ืื“ื ื™ื›ื•ืœ ื‘ื›ื•ื— ืฉื›ืœื• ืœื”ืชื‘ื•ื ืŸ ื•ืœื”ื‘ื™ื ืขืฆืžื• ืฉืœื ื™ื—ืžื•ื“, ื›ืžื• ืฉื ืืžืจ ื‘ืกืคืจ ื”ืชื ื™ื ืฉื”ืฉื›ืœ ืฉืœื™ื˜ ืขืœ ื”ืžื™ื“ื•ืช. ื•ื›ืš ืืคืฉืจ ืœื•ืžืจ ืฉืื“ื ื™ื›ื•ืœ ื‘ื›ื•ื— ืฉื›ืœื• ืœื”ื‘ื™ื ืœื›ืš ืฉืœื ื™ืฉื ื ืืช ืจืขื”ื• ืœืœื ืกื™ื‘ื” (ื›ืคื™ ืฉื™ื‘ื•ืืจ ืœื”ืœืŸ), ื•ื›ืŸ ืœื”ื‘ื™ื ืœื›ืš ืฉื™ืื”ื‘ ืืช ืจืขื”ื• ื›ืžื•ื”ื•.
ืื•ืœื ื ืจืื” ืžื“ื‘ืจื™ ื”ืจืžื‘"ื ืฉื›ืœ ื”ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืฉื”ืŸ ืœื›ืื•ืจื” ื—ื•ื‘ืช ื”ืœื‘ื‘ื•ืช ืงื™ื•ืžืŸ ืชืœื•ื™ ื‘ืžืขืฉื” 1 . ื”ื•ืื™ืœ ื•ื”ื–ื›ืจื ื• ืื™ืกื•ืจ ืœื ืชื—ืžื•ื“, ื ืจืื” ืžืชื™ ืขื•ื‘ืจ ืœื ืชื—ืžื•ื“, ื•ื”ืื ื–ื” ื ืฉืืจ ื›ื—ื•ื‘ืช ื”ืœื‘ื‘ื•ืช? ื•ื ืคืงื ืžื™ื ื ื’ื ืœืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืฉืื ื• ืขื•ืกืงื™ื ื‘ื”ืŸ.
ืœืคื™ ื›ืžื” ืจืืฉื•ื ื™ื ื—ื™ื™ื‘ ื‘ืœื ืชื—ืžื•ื“ ืจืง ืขื ืขืฉื” ืžืขืฉื”: ืื ื’ื–ืœ ืื• ื—ืžืก ื•ื ืชืŸ ื“ืžื™ื. ื•ื›ืŸ ืกื•ื‘ืจ ื”ืจืžื‘"ื ืืœื ืฉื”ืจืžื‘"ื ืžื—ื™ื™ื‘ ืืคื™ืœื• ืœื ื’ื–ืœ ืื• ื—ืžืก, ืืœื "ืืคื™ืœื• ืื ื”ืคืฆื™ืจ ื‘ื• ืขื“ ืฉืžื›ืจ" ื—ื™ื™ื‘. ืจืžื‘"ื ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ื’ื–ืœื” ื•ืื‘ื“ื” ืคืจืง ื ื”ืœื›ื” ื˜:
"ื›ืœ ื”ื—ื•ืžื“ ืขื‘ื“ื• ืื• ืืžืชื• ืื• ื‘ื™ืชื• ื•ื›ืœื™ื• ืฉืœ ื—ื‘ืจื• ืื• ื›ืœ ื“ื‘ืจ ืฉืืคืฉืจ ืœื• ืฉื™ืงื ื”ื• ืžืžื ื• ื•ื”ื›ื‘ื™ื“ ืขืœื™ื• ื‘ืจืขื™ื ื•ื”ืคืฆื™ืจ ื‘ื• ืขื“ ืฉืœืงื—ื• ืžืžื ื• ืืฃ ืขืœ ืคื™ ืฉื ืชืŸ ืœื• ื“ืžื™ื ืจื‘ื™ื ื”ืจื™ ื–ื” ืขื•ื‘ืจ ื‘ืœื ืชืขืฉื” ืฉื ' +ืฉืžื•ืช ื›' ื™"ื“+ ืœื ืชื—ืžื“, ื•ืื™ืŸ ืœื•ืงื™ืŸ ืขืœ ืœืื• ื–ื” ืžืคื ื™ ืฉืื™ืŸ ื‘ื• ืžืขืฉื”, ื•ืื™ื ื• ืขื•ื‘ืจ ื‘ืœืื• ื–ื” ืขื“ ืฉื™ืงื— ื”ื—ืคืฅ ืฉื—ืžื“, ื›ืขื ื™ืŸ ืฉื ' +ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื–' ื›"ื”+ ืœื ืชื—ืžื“ ื›ืกืฃ ื•ื–ื”ื‘ ืขืœื™ื”ื ื•ืœืงื—ืช ืœืš ื—ื™ืžื•ื“ ืฉื™ืฉ ื‘ื• ืžืขืฉื”".
ื•ื”ืฉื™ื’ ืขืœื™ื• ื”ืจืื‘"ื“, ืื ื—ื™ื™ื‘ ืจืง ื‘ืขืฉื” ืžืขืฉื” ืฉื”ืคืฆื™ืจ ืขื“ ืฉืžื›ืจ ืœื•, ื”ืจื™ ื–ื” ืœืื• ืฉื™ืฉ ื‘ื• ืžืขืฉื” ื•ืžื“ื•ืข ืื™ืŸ ืœื•ืงื™ื ืขืœื™ื•? ื•ื–ื” ืœืฉื•ื ื•:
"ื•ืื™ืŸ ืœื•ืงื™ืŸ ืขืœ ืœืื• ื–ื” ืฉืื™ืŸ ื‘ื• ืžืขืฉื”. ื"ื ืœื ืจืื™ืชื™ ื“ื‘ืจ ืชืžื” ื’ื“ื•ืœ ืžื–ื” ื•ื”ื™ื›ืŸ ืžืขืฉื” ื’ื“ื•ืœ ืžื ื˜ื™ืœืช ื”ื—ืคืฅ ืื‘ืœ ื”ื™ื” ืœื• ืœื•ืžืจ ืžืคื ื™ ืฉื”ื•ื ื—ื™ื™ื‘ ื‘ืชืฉืœื•ืžื™ืŸ ืฉื”ืจื™ ื”ื•ื ื›ื’ื–ืœืŸ ืฉื—ื™ื™ื‘ ืœื”ืฉื™ื‘ ืืช ื”ื’ื–ืœื” ื•ืœืคื™ื›ืš ืื™ื ื• ืœื•ืงื” ื•ื’ื ื–ื” ื—ื™ื™ื‘ ืœื”ืฉื™ื‘ ืืช ื”ื—ืคืฅ ืœื‘ืขืœื™ื•".
ื•ื ืจืื” ืœื™ื™ืฉื‘ ืฉืœืขื•ืœื ื”ืื™ืกื•ืจ ืœื ืชื—ืžื•ื“ ื”ื•ื ื‘ืœื‘, ืืœื ืฉืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื”ื—ืžื“ื” ืฉืขืœื™ื” ืขื•ื‘ืจ ื‘ืœืื• ื”ื•ื ืฉืขื•ืฉื” ืžืขืฉื” ืข"ืค ื—ืžื“ืชื•, ื•ืœื›ืŸ ื–ื” ื ืฉืืจ ืœืื• ืฉืื™ืŸ ื‘ื• ืžืขืฉื”. ื•ืขืชื” ื ื‘ื•ื ืœื‘ืืจ ืืช ื”ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืฉื”ื–ื›ืจื ื• ืžื”ืคืจืฉื” ืฉืžื“ื‘ืจื•ืช ืขืœ ื—ื•ื‘ืช ื”ืœื‘ื‘ื•ืช, ื•ื ืชื—ื™ืœ ื‘ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ื•ืื”ื‘ืช ืœืจืขืš ื›ืžื•ืš.

ื•ืื”ื‘ืช ืœืจืขืš ื›ืžื•ืš โ€“ ื‘ืžื—ืฉื‘ื” ืื• ื‘ืžืขืฉื”
ืœืคื™ ื”ืจืžื‘"ื (ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ื“ืขื•ืช ืคืจืง ื• ื”ืœื›ื” ื’), ื’ื ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ื•ืื”ื‘ืช ืœืจืขืš ื›ืžื•ืš ืžื—ื™ื™ื‘ืช ืžืขืฉื”:
"ืžืฆื•ื” ืขืœ ื›ืœ ืื“ื ืœืื”ื•ื‘ ืืช ื›ืœ ืื—ื“ ื•ืื—ื“ ืžื™ืฉืจืืœ ื›ื’ื•ืคื• ืฉื ืืžืจ ื•ืื”ื‘ืช ืœืจืขืš ื›ืžื•ืš, ืœืคื™ื›ืš ืฆืจื™ืš ืœืกืคืจ ื‘ืฉื‘ื—ื• ื•ืœื—ื•ืก ืขืœ ืžืžื•ื ื• ื›ืืฉืจ ื”ื•ื ื—ืก ืขืœ ืžืžื•ืŸ ืขืฆืžื• ื•ืจื•ืฆื” ื‘ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ืขืฆืžื•, ื•ื”ืžืชื›ื‘ื“ ื‘ืงืœื•ืŸ ื—ื‘ืจื• ืื™ืŸ ืœื• ื—ืœืง ืœืขื•ืœื ื”ื‘ื".
ื”ื™ื™ื ื• ืฉื™ืขืฉื” ืžืขืฉื” ื˜ื•ื‘ ืœืจืขื”ื•, ื™ืกืคืจ ื‘ืฉื‘ื—ื• ื•ื™ืขืฉื” ืžืขืฉื™ื ืœื˜ื•ื‘ืชื• ื›ื”ืฉื‘ืช ืื‘ื“ื” ื•ื›ื“ื•ืžื”, ื•ื›ืœ ื’ืžื™ืœื•ืช ื—ืกื“ื™ื ื›ืœื•ืœื” ื‘ืžืฆื•ื•ื” ื–ื•. ื›ืžื• ืฉื›ืชื‘ ื”ืจืžื‘"ื ื‘ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ืื‘ืœ ืคืจืง ื™ื“ ื”ืœื›ื” ื:
"ืžืฆื•ืช ืขืฉื” ืฉืœ ื“ื‘ืจื™ื”ื ืœื‘ืงืจ ื—ื•ืœื™ื, ื•ืœื ื—ื ืื‘ืœื™ื, ื•ืœื”ื•ืฆื™ื ื”ืžืช, ื•ืœื”ื›ื ื™ืก ื”ื›ืœื”, ื•ืœืœื•ื•ืช ื”ืื•ืจื—ื™ื, ื•ืœื”ืชืขืกืง ื‘ื›ืœ ืฆืจื›ื™ ื”ืงื‘ื•ืจื”, ืœืฉืืช ืขืœ ื”ื›ืชืฃ, ื•ืœื™ืœืš ืœืคื ื™ื• ื•ืœืกืคื•ื“ ื•ืœื—ืคื•ืจ ื•ืœืงื‘ื•ืจ, ื•ื›ืŸ ืœืฉืžื— ื”ื›ืœื” ื•ื”ื—ืชืŸ, ื•ืœืกืขื“ื ื‘ื›ืœ ืฆืจื›ื™ื”ื, ื•ืืœื• ื”ืŸ ื’ืžื™ืœื•ืช ื—ืกื“ื™ื ืฉื‘ื’ื•ืคื• ืฉืื™ืŸ ืœื”ื ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ, ืืฃ ืขืœ ืคื™ ืฉื›ืœ ืžืฆื•ืช ืืœื• ืžื“ื‘ืจื™ื”ื ื”ืจื™ ื”ืŸ ื‘ื›ืœืœ ื•ืื”ื‘ืช ืœืจืขืš ื›ืžื•ืš, ื›ืœ ื”ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืฉืืชื” ืจื•ืฆื” ืฉื™ืขืฉื• ืื•ืชื ืœืš ืื—ืจื™ื, ืขืฉื” ืืชื” ืื•ืชืŸ ืœืื—ื™ืš ื‘ืชื•ืจื” ื•ื‘ืžืฆื•ืช".
ืื•ืœื ื ืจืื” ืฉื”ืจืžื‘"ืŸ ืกื•ื‘ืจ ืฉืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืื”ื‘ืช ื”ืจืข ื”ื™ื ื—ื•ื‘ืช ื”ืœื‘ ื‘ืžื—ืฉื‘ื”, (ืคืจืง ื™ื˜ ืคืกื•ืง ื™ื–):
"ื•ื˜ืขื ื•ืื”ื‘ืช ืœืจืขืš ื›ืžื•ืš - ื”ืคืœื’ื”, ื›ื™ ืœื ื™ืงื‘ืœ ืœื‘ ื”ืื“ื ืฉื™ืื”ื•ื‘ ืืช ื—ื‘ืจื• ื›ืื”ื‘ืชื• ืืช ื ืคืฉื•, ื•ืขื•ื“ ืฉื›ื‘ืจ ื‘ื ืจื‘ื™ ืขืงื™ื‘ื ื•ืœืžื“ ื—ื™ื™ืš ืงื•ื“ืžื™ืŸ ืœื—ื™ื™ ื—ื‘ื™ืจืš (ื‘"ืž ืกื‘ ื):
ืืœื ืžืฆื•ืช ื”ืชื•ืจื” ืฉื™ืื”ื‘ ื—ื‘ืจื• ื‘ื›ืœ ืขื ื™ืŸ ื›ืืฉืจ ื™ืื”ื‘ ืืช ื ืคืฉื• ื‘ื›ืœ ื”ื˜ื•ื‘. ื•ื™ืชื›ืŸ ื‘ืขื‘ื•ืจ ืฉืœื ืืžืจ "ื•ืื”ื‘ืช ืืช ืจืขืš ื›ืžื•ืš", ื•ื”ืฉื•ื” ืื•ืชื ื‘ืžืœืช "ืœืจืขืš", ื•ื›ืŸ ื•ืื”ื‘ืช ืœื• ื›ืžื•ืš (ืคืกื•ืง ืœื“) ื“ื’ืจ, ืฉื™ื”ื™ื” ืคื™ืจื•ืฉื• ืœื”ืฉื•ื•ืช ืื”ื‘ืช ืฉื ื™ื”ื ื‘ื“ืขืชื•, ื›ื™ ืคืขืžื™ื ืฉื™ืื”ื‘ ืื“ื ืืช ืจืขื”ื• ื‘ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื™ื“ื•ืขื™ื ืœื”ื˜ื™ื‘ื• ื‘ืขื•ืฉืจ ื•ืœื ื‘ื—ื›ืžื” ื•ื›ื™ื•ืฆื ื‘ื–ื”, ื•ืื ื™ื”ื™ื” ืื•ื”ื‘ื• ื‘ื›ืœ ื™ื—ืคื•ืฅ ืฉื™ื–ื›ื” ืจืขื”ื• ื”ืื”ื•ื‘ ืœื• ื‘ืขื•ืฉืจ ื•ื‘ื ื›ืกื™ื ื•ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื•ื‘ื“ืขืช ื•ื‘ื—ื›ืžื”, ื•ืœื ืฉื™ืฉื•ื•ื” ืืœื™ื• ืื‘ืœ ื™ื”ื™ื” ื—ืคืฅ ื‘ืœื‘ื• ืœืขื•ืœื ืฉื™ื”ื™ื” ื”ื•ื ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžืžื ื• ื‘ื›ืœ ื˜ื•ื‘ื”, ื•ื™ืฆื•ื” ื”ื›ืชื•ื‘ ืฉืœื ืชื”ื™ื” ืคื—ื™ืชื•ืช ื”ืงื ืื” ื”ื–ืืช ื‘ืœื‘ื•, ืื‘ืœ ื™ืื”ื‘ ื‘ืจื‘ื•ืช ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ื” ืœื—ื‘ืจื• ื›ืืฉืจ ืื“ื ืขื•ืฉื” ืœื ืคืฉื• ื•ืœื ื™ืชืŸ ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ืŸ ื‘ืื”ื‘ื”. ื•ืขืœ ื›ืŸ ืืžืจ ื‘ื™ื”ื•ื ืชืŸ (ืฉ"ื ื› ื™ื–) ื›ื™ ืื”ื‘ืช ื ืคืฉื• ืื”ื‘ื•, ื‘ืขื‘ื•ืจ ืฉื”ืกื™ืจ ืžื“ืช ื”ืงื ืื” ืžืœื‘ื• ื•ืืžืจ (ืฉื ื›ื’ ื™ื–) ื•ืืชื” ืชืžืœื•ืš ืขืœ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื•ื’ื•':"
ื”ืจืžื‘"ืŸ ืื•ืžืจ ืฉืžืฆื•ื•ืช ื•ืื”ื‘ืช ืœืจืขืš ืœืื”ื‘ื” ืžื—ื™ื™ื‘ืช "ืฉื™ืื”ื‘ ื—ื‘ืจื• ื‘ื›ืœ ืขื ื™ืŸ ื›ืืฉืจ ื™ืื”ื‘ ืืช ื ืคืฉื• ื‘ื›ืœ ื”ื˜ื•ื‘", ื•ืžื‘ื—ื™ื ืช ื’ื•ื“ืœ ื”ืื”ื‘ื” ื™ืฉืžื— ืื ื—ื‘ืจื• ื™ื”ื™ื” ืœื• ืืฃ ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžืžื ื• "ื•ืื ื™ื”ื™ื” ืื•ื”ื‘ื• ื‘ื›ืœ ื™ื—ืคื•ืฅ ืฉื™ื–ื›ื” ืจืขื”ื• ื”ืื”ื•ื‘ ืœื• ื‘ืขื•ืฉืจ ื•ื‘ื ื›ืกื™ื ื•ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื•ื‘ื“ืขืช ื•ื‘ื—ื›ืžื”, ื•ืœื ืฉื™ืฉื•ื•ื” ืืœื™ื• ืื‘ืœ ื™ื”ื™ื” ื—ืคืฅ ื‘ืœื‘ื• ืœืขื•ืœื ืฉื™ื”ื™ื” ื”ื•ื ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžืžื ื• ื‘ื›ืœ ื˜ื•ื‘ื”", ื•ื™ืชืจื” ืžื–ืืช "ื•ืœื ื™ืชืŸ ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ืŸ ื‘ืื”ื‘ื” ... ื•ืขืœ ื›ืŸ ืืžืจ ื‘ื™ื”ื•ื ืชืŸ (ืฉ"ื ื› ื™ื–) ื›ื™ ืื”ื‘ืช ื ืคืฉื• ืื”ื‘ื•".
ื™ืฉื•ื•ื” ืืœื™ื• ืืœื ืืฃ ืฉื‘ืœื‘ "ืื‘ืœ ื™ืื”ื‘ ื‘ืจื‘ื•ืช ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ื” ืœื—ื‘ืจื• ื›ืืฉืจ ืื“ื ืขื•ืฉื” ืœื ืคืฉื• ื•ืœื ื™ืชืŸ ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ืŸ ื‘ืื”ื‘ื”. ื•ืขืœ ื›ืŸ ืืžืจ ื‘ื™ื”ื•ื ืชืŸ (ืฉ"ื ื› ื™ื–) ื›ื™ ืื”ื‘ืช ื ืคืฉื• ืื”ื‘ื•, ื‘ืขื‘ื•ืจ ืฉื”ืกื™ืจ ืžื“ืช ื”ืงื ืื” ืžืœื‘ื•". ืื•ืœื ืขื“ื™ืŸ ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœืคืจืฉ ืฉืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื”ืื”ื‘ื” ืฉื‘ืœื‘ ื ืžื“ื“ ื‘ืžืขืฉื™ื•
ืื•ืœื ืื ื›ืš, ืื™ืš ื ื‘ื™ืŸ ืืช ืชื—ื™ืœืช ื“ื‘ืจื™ื• ืฉืœ ื”ืจืžื‘"ืŸ ืฉื”ืชื•ืจื” ืžืคืœื™ื’ื” ื‘ื—ื™ื•ื‘ ื”ืื”ื‘ื” ืขื“ ื›ืžื•ืš ืžืžืฉ, ื•ืื™ ืืคืฉืจ ืœื•ืžืจ ืฉื–ื• ื”ื›ื•ื•ื ืช ื”ืชื•ืจื”, ืฉื›ืŸ ืœื™ืžื“ ืจื‘ื™ ืขืงื™ื‘ื "ื—ื™ื™ืš ืงื•ื“ืžื™ื ืœื—ื™ื™ ื—ื‘ืจืš"? ื ืจืื” ืฉื”ืจืžื‘"ืŸ ื”ืชื›ื•ื•ืŸ ื›ืืŸ ืฆื“ ื”ืžืขืฉื™ ืฉืื™ื ื• ื—ื™ื™ื‘ ืœื”ืงืจื™ื‘ ืขืฆืžื• ืœืžืขืŸ ื—ื‘ืจื• ื•ื—ื™ื™ื• ืงื•ื“ืžื™ื, ื•ื›ืŸ ื›ื•ืชื‘ ื”ืจืžื‘"ืŸ ื‘ื”ืžืฉืš "ืœื”ื˜ื™ื‘ื•" ื‘ื›ืœ ื“ื‘ืจ ื”ื™ื™ื ื• ื‘ืžืขืฉื”, ื•ืœื›ืŸ ื ืจืื” ืœืขื "ื“ ืฉื’ื ืœืคื™ ื”ืจืžื‘"ืŸ ื”ืžืฆื•ื•ื” ืžื—ื™ื™ื‘ืช ืžืขืฉื™ื, ื•ื ืจืื” ืœืคืจืฉ ื›ื "ืœ ืฉืžื”ื•ืช ื”ืžืฆื•ื•ื” ื”ื™ื ืื”ื‘ืช ื”ืจืข, ืื•ืœื ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื”ืžืฆื•ื•ื” ื”ื•ื ื‘ืžืขืฉื” ืฉืื– ื‘ืคื•ืขืœ ืงื™ื™ื ืืช ื”ืžืฆื•ื•ื”.
ื•ืื ื”ื’ืขื ื• ืœื›ืš, ื ืœืข"ื“ ืœืคืจืฉ ื›ืš ื’ื ืืช ื”ืจืžื‘"ื ืฉืื”ื‘ืช ื”ืจืข ื”ื™ื ื—ื•ื‘ืช ื”ืœื‘ื‘ื•ืช ืืœื ืฉืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื”ืื”ื‘ื” ื”ื•ื ื‘ืžืขืฉื”, ื›ืžื• ืฉื”ืกื‘ืจืชื™ ื‘ืื™ืกื•ืจ ืœื ืชื—ืžื•ื“.
ื•ื”ื ื” ืžื” ืฉื›ืชื‘ ื”ืจืžื‘"ืŸ ืฉืื™ืŸ ื—ื™ื•ื‘ ืœืงื™ื™ื ื‘ืžืขืฉื” "ื›ืžื•ืš" ืžืžืฉ ืฉื›ืŸ ืœืคื™ ื”ื”ืœื›ื” "ื—ื™ื™ืš ืงื•ื“ืžื™ื ืœื—ื™ื™ ื—ื‘ืจืš", ื•ืœื›ืŸ ื”ืœื›ื” ืฉืื‘ื“ืชืš ื•ืื‘ื“ืช ื—ื‘ืจืš ืื‘ื“ืชืš ืงื•ื“ืžืช, ื•ืืคื™ืœื• ืื‘ื“ืช ืื‘ื™ืš ื•ืื‘ื“ืช ืจื‘ืš ืื‘ื“ืชืš ืงื•ื“ืžืช, ืœื›ืื•ืจื” ืฆืจื™ืš ืขื™ื•ืŸ ื›ื™ ื–ื” ืื™ื ื• ืกื•ืชืจ ืืช ื”"ื›ืžื•ืš", ื›ื™ ืื ื”ื™ื” ื—ื™ื™ื‘ ืœื”ืขื“ื™ืฃ ืื‘ื“ืช ื–ื•ืœืชื• ืœืฉืœื• ื”ืจื™ ื”ื™ื” ืžืขื“ื™ืฃ ืืช ื–ื•ืœืชื• ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžืžื ื• โ€“ ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžื›ืžื•ืš, ื•ืืช ื–ื” ื‘ื•ื“ืื™ ื”ืชื•ืจื” ืœื ื“ืจืฉื”.
ื ืจืื” ืฉื”ืจืžื‘"ืŸ ืžืชื›ื•ื•ืŸ ืœืžื” ืฉืžื•ื‘ื ื‘ืชืœืžื•ื“ ื‘ื‘ืœื™ ืžืกื›ืช ื‘ื‘ื ืžืฆื™ืขื ื“ืฃ ืกื‘ ืขืžื•ื“ ื:
"ืœื›ื“ืชื ื™ื: ืฉื ื™ื ืฉื”ื™ื• ืžื”ืœื›ื™ืŸ ื‘ื“ืจืš, ื•ื‘ื™ื“ ืื—ื“ ืžื”ืŸ ืงื™ืชื•ืŸ ืฉืœ ืžื™ื, ืื ืฉื•ืชื™ืŸ ืฉื ื™ื”ื - ืžืชื™ื, ื•ืื ืฉื•ืชื” ืื—ื“ ืžื”ืŸ - ืžื’ื™ืข ืœื™ืฉื•ื‘. ื“ืจืฉ ื‘ืŸ ืคื˜ื•ืจื: ืžื•ื˜ื‘ ืฉื™ืฉืชื• ืฉื ื™ื”ื ื•ื™ืžื•ืชื•, ื•ืืœ ื™ืจืื” ืื—ื“ ืžื”ื ื‘ืžื™ืชืชื• ืฉืœ ื—ื‘ืจื•. ืขื“ ืฉื‘ื ืจื‘ื™ ืขืงื™ื‘ื ื•ืœื™ืžื“: ื•ื—ื™ ืื—ื™ืš ืขืžืš - ื—ื™ื™ืš ืงื•ื“ืžื™ื ืœื—ื™ื™ ื—ื‘ื™ืจืš".
ืฉื ืœื ืžื“ื•ื‘ืจ ืขืœ ืžืชืŸ ื›ืœ ืงื™ืชื•ืŸ ืฉืœ ืžื™ื ืœื—ื‘ืจื•, ืืœื ื›ืคื™ ืฉื“ืจืฉ ื‘ืŸ ืคื˜ื•ืจื: "ืžื•ื˜ื‘ ืฉื™ืฉืชื• ืฉื ื™ื”ื ื•ื™ืžื•ืชื•, ื•ืืœ ื™ืจืื” ืื—ื“ ืžื”ื ื‘ืžื™ืชืชื• ืฉืœ ื—ื‘ืจื•", ื•ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ื–ื” ืฉื ื™ื”ื ืฉื•ื•ื™ื, ื•ื‘ื ืจ"ืข ื•ืœื™ืžื“ ืฉื—ื™ื™ื• ืงื•ื“ืžื™ื ืœื—ื™ื™ ื—ื‘ืจื•, ื•ืื™ื ื• ืฆืจื™ืš ืœืžืกื•ืจ ื ืคืฉื• ื•ืœืžื•ืช ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ืฆื™ืœ ืืช ื—ื‘ืจื• ืœื—ื™ื™ ืฉืขื”. ื•ืžื›ืืŸ ืœื•ืžื“ ืžื›ืืŸ ื”ืจืžื‘"ืŸ ืฉื—ื™ื•ื‘ ื”ืื”ื‘ื” ืœืจืขืš ื”ื•ื ืขื“ "ื›ืžื•ืš" ื•ืœื ืขื“ ื‘ื›ืœืœ.
ื•ื™ืฉ ื‘ื›ืš ื ืคืงื ืžื™ื ื”, ืฉื’ื ืขื ืขื“ื™ืŸ ืœื ืขืฉื” ืžืขืฉื” ื•ืขื“ื™ืŸ ืœื ืงื™ื™ื ืืช ื”ืžืฆื•ื•ื” ื‘ืฉืœื™ืžื•ืชื”, ืื‘ืœ ื‘ืขืฆื ื”ืขื•ื‘ื“ื” ืฉืขื•ืจืจ ืืช ืœื‘ื• ืœืื”ื‘ืช ื”ืจืข ื”ื•ื ืขื•ืฉื” ืืช ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”', ื•ื—ื•ื‘ืช ื”ืœื‘ื‘ื•ืช ื”ื™ื ืขื™ืงืจ ืชื•ื›ืŸ ื”ืžืฆื•ื•ื”, ืืœื ืฉื”ืœื‘ื•ืฉ ืฉืœื” ื”ื•ื ื”ืžืขืฉื” ื‘ืคื•ืขืœ. ื•ื›ื“ื™ ืœืงื™ื™ื ืืช ื”ืžืฆื•ื•ื” ื”ื–ืืช ื”ื›ื ืช ื”ืœื‘ ื—ืฉื•ื‘ื” ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ.

ืื”ื‘ื” ืœืจืขืš ื‘ืžื—ืฉื‘ื” ื”ื™ื ืœืœื ื’ื‘ื•ืœ
ืœืคื™ ืžื” ืฉืคื™ืจืฉื ื• ื‘ืจืžื‘"ืŸ ืื”ื‘ืช ื”ืจืข ื‘ืžื—ืฉื‘ื” ื”ื™ื ืœืœื ื’ื‘ื•ืœ, ื•ืจืง ื‘ืžืขืฉื” "ื—ื™ื™ืš ืงื•ื“ืžื™ื ืœื—ื™ื™ ื—ื‘ืจืš", ื•ื›ืš ืžืฆืื ื• ื‘ืกืคืจื™ ื—ืกื™ื“ื•ืช ืฉื”ืกื‘ื™ืจื• ื›ื™ืฆื“ ืืคืฉืจ ืœื”ื’ื™ืข ืœืื”ื‘ื” ื›ืžื•ืš ืžืžืฉ, ื•ื›ืš ื‘ืกืคืจ ืชื ื™ื ืœื™ืงื•ื˜ื™ ืืžืจื™ื ืคืจืง ืœื‘:
"ื•ื”ื ื” ืข"ื™ ืงื™ื•ื ื”ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื”ื "ืœ ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื’ื•ืคื• ื ื‘ื–ื” ื•ื ืžืืก ื‘ืขื™ื ื™ื• ืจืง ืฉืžื—ืชื• ืชื”ื™ื” ืฉืžื—ืช ื”ื ืคืฉ ืœื‘ื“ื” ื”ืจื™ ื–ื• ื“ืจืš ื™ืฉืจื” ื•ืงืœื” ืœื‘ื ืœื™ื“ื™ ืงื™ื•ื ืžืฆื•ืช ื•ืื”ื‘ืช ืœืจืขืš ื›ืžื•ืš ืœื›ืœ ื ืคืฉ ืžื™ืฉืจืืœ ืœืžื’ื“ื•ืœ ื•ืขื“ ืงื˜ืŸ. ื›ื™ ืžืื—ืจ ืฉื’ื•ืคื• ื ืžืืก ื•ืžืชื•ืขื‘ ืืฆืœื• ื•ื”ื ืคืฉ ื•ื”ืจื•ื— ืžื™ ื™ื•ื“ืข ื’ื“ื•ืœืชืŸ ื•ืžืขืœืชืŸ ื‘ืฉืจืฉืŸ ื•ืžืงื•ืจืŸ ื‘ืืœืงื™' ื—ื™ื™ื. ื‘ืฉื’ื ืฉื›ื•ืœืŸ ืžืชืื™ืžื•ืช ื•ืื‘ ื' ืœื›ื•ืœื ื” ื•ืœื›ืŸ ื ืงืจืื• ื›ืœ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืื—ื™ื ืžืžืฉ ืžืฆื“ ืฉื•ืจืฉ ื ืคืฉื ื‘ื”' ืื—ื“ ืจืง ืฉื”ื’ื•ืคื™ื ืžื—ื•ืœืงื™ื. ื•ืœื›ืŸ ื”ืขื•ืฉื™ื ื’ื•ืคื ืขื™ืงืจ ื•ื ืคืฉื ื˜ืคืœื” ืื™ ืืคืฉืจ ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืื”ื‘ื” ื•ืื—ื•ื” ืืžื™ืชื™ืช ื‘ื™ื ื™ื”ื ืืœื ื”ืชืœื•ื™ื” ื‘ื“ื‘ืจ ืœื‘ื“ื”. ื•ื–"ืฉ ื”ืœืœ ื”ื–ืงืŸ ืขืœ ืงื™ื•ื ืžืฆื•ื” ื–ื• ื–ื”ื• ื›ืœ ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื›ื•ืœื” ื•ืื™ื“ืš ืคื™ืจื•ืฉื ื”ื•ื ื›ื•'. ื›ื™ ื™ืกื•ื“ ื•ืฉื•ืจืฉ ื›ืœ ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื”ื•ื ืœื”ื’ื‘ื™ื” ื•ืœื”ืขืœื•ืช ื”ื ืคืฉ ืขืœ ื”ื’ื•ืฃ ืžืขืœื” ืžืขืœื” ืขื“ ืขื™ืงืจื ื•ืฉืจืฉื ื“ื›ืœ ืขืœืžื™ืŸ ื•ื’ื ืœื”ืžืฉื™ืš ืื•ืจ ื"ืก ื‘"ื” ื‘ื›ื ืกืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื›ืž"ืฉ ืœืงืžืŸ ื“ื”ื™ื™ื ื• ื‘ืžืงื•ืจ ื ืฉืžื•ืช ื›ืœ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืœืžื”ื•ื™ ืื—ื“ ื‘ืื—ื“ ื“ื•ืงื ื•ืœื ื›ืฉื™ืฉ ืคื™ืจื•ื“ ื—"ื• ื‘ื ืฉืžื•ืช ื“ืงื‘"ื” ืœื ืฉืจื™ื ื‘ืืชืจ ืคื’ื™ื ื•ื›ืž"ืฉ ื‘ืจื›ื ื• ืื‘ื™ื ื• ื›ื•ืœื ื• ื›ืื—ื“ ื‘ืื•ืจ ืคื ื™ืš ื•ื›ืž"ืฉ ื‘ืž"ื ื‘ืืจื™ื›ื•ืช:"
ื•ื›ืขื™ืŸ ื–ื” ื‘ืชืœืžื•ื“ ื™ืจื•ืฉืœืžื™ (ื•ื ืฆื™ื”) ืžืกื›ืช ื ื“ืจื™ื ืคืจืง ื˜ ื“ืฃ ืžื ื˜ื•ืจ ื’ /ื”"ื“: "ื›ืชื™ื‘ ืœื ืชืงื•ื ื•ืœื ืชื˜ื•ืจ ืืช ื‘ื ื™ ืขืžืš ื”ื™ืš ืขื‘ื™ื“' ื”ื•ื” ืžืงื˜ืข ืงื•ืคื“ ื•ืžื—ืช ืกื›ื™ื ื ืœื™ื“ื•ื™ ืชื—ื–ื•ืจ ื•ืชืžื—ื™ ืœื™ื“ื™ื”".
ื”ื’ืž' ืฉื ืžืกื‘ื™ืจื” ืืช ื”ื”ื™ื’ื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืื™ืกื•ืจ ื ืงื™ืžื” ื•ื ื˜ื™ืจื” ื‘ืžืฉืœ ืœืื“ื ืฉื™ื“ ืื—ืช ืคืฆืขื” ืืช ื—ื‘ืจืชื”, ื”ื™ืขืœื” ืขืœ ื”ื“ืขืช ืฉืชื ืงื•ื ื•ืชืคืฆืข ืืช ื”ื™ื“ ื”ืคื•ื’ืขืช, ื•ื›ืžื• ืฉื–ื” ืœื ืฉื™ื™ืš ื‘ื’ื•ืฃ ืื—ื“ ื›ืš ื›ืœ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื›ื’ื•ืฃ ืื—ื“ ื•ืื™ืŸ ื˜ืขื ืฉื™ืชื ืงื ื‘ื—ื‘ืจื•.
ื•ืœืคื™ ื–ื” ืืคืฉืจ ืœื•ืžืจ ืฉื‘ืžื—ืฉื‘ื” ื™ืจืฆื” ืœืงื™ื™ื ืืช ืžื” ืฉืืžืจ ื‘ืŸ ืคื˜ื•ืจื ื™ืงืฉื” ืืช ื—ื‘ืจื• ืžืงื™ืชื•ืŸ ืžื™ื ืฉืœื•, ืืœื ืฉืœืžืขืฉื” ื™ืฉ ืœื ื”ื•ื’ ื›ืจ"ืข ื›ื™ ื—ื™ื™ืš ืงื•ื“ืžื™ื ืœื—ื™ื™ ื—ื‘ืจืš, ื•ื›ื“ื™ ืœืžื ื•ืข ืืช ืžื™ืชืช ืฉื ื™ื”ื, ืื‘ืœ ืœื•ืœื ื–ืืช ืฉื ื™ื”ื ืฉื•ื•ื™ื ื‘ืื”ื‘ื” ืฉื™ืื”ื‘ ืื™ืฉ ืืช ืจืขื”ื•.
ื›ืžื•ื‘ืŸ ืฉื–ื• ืฉืื™ืคื” ืœืื”ื‘ื” ื’ื“ื•ืœื” ืฉื“ื•ืจืฉืช ื”ืชื‘ื•ื ื ื•ืช ื•ื”ืขืžืงื” ื›ืคื™ ืฉื”ืกื‘ื™ืจ ืกืคืจ ื”ืชื ื™ื.

ืื”ื‘ื” ื‘ืžืขืฉื” ืžื‘ื™ืื” ืœืื”ื‘ื” ื‘ืœื‘
ืขื•ื“ ืืคืฉืจ ืœืคืจืฉ ืžื“ื•ืข ื”ืชื•ืจื” ืžืฆื•ื•ื” ืขืœ ืžืขืฉื™ื ืฉืœ ืื”ื‘ื”, ืœืคื™ ืžื” ืฉืœื™ืžื“ ืื•ืชื ื• ืกืคืจ ื”ื—ื™ื ื•ืš 2 "ื”ืœื ืืžืจื ื• ื›ื™ ืขื™ืงืจื™ ื”ืœื‘ื‘ื•ืช ืชืœื•ื™ื™ืŸ ืื—ืจ ื”ืคืขื•ืœื•ืช", ืฉ"ืื—ืจ ื”ืคืขื•ืœื•ืช ื ืžืฉื›ื•ืช ื”ืœื‘ื‘ื•ืช", ื•ืžืชื•ืš ืฉื™ืขืฉื” ื˜ื•ื‘ ืœืจืขื”ื• ื™ื‘ื•ื ืœื™ื“ื™ ืื”ื‘ื”, ื•ื›ืš ื›ื•ืชื‘ ื”ืจื‘ ื“ืกืœืจ ื‘ืกืคืจื• ืžื›ืชื‘ ืžืืœื™ื”ื• ืฉื˜ืขื•ืช ืœื—ืฉื•ื‘ ืฉืื“ื ื ื•ืชืŸ ืœืžื™ ืฉืื•ื”ื‘, ืืœื ื”ื•ื ืื•ื”ื‘ ืœืžื™ ืฉื ื•ืชืŸ ืœื•, ื•ื›ื›ืœ ืฉื™ืชืŸ ืœืจืขื”ื• ื›ืŸ ื™ืื”ื‘ ืื•ืชื•.

ืœื ืชืฉื ื ืืช ืื—ื™ืš ื‘ืœื‘ื‘ืš โ€“ ื”ืื™ืกื•ืจ ื”ื•ื ื‘ืœื‘
ื•ื”ื ื” ื”ืืกื•ืจ ืœื ืชืฉื ื ืืช ืื—ื™ืš ื‘ืœื‘ื‘ืš ื”ื•ื ืฉื ืื” ืฉื‘ืœื‘ ื“ื•ืงื, ื•ื›ืš ืคื•ืกืง ืจืžื‘"ื ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ื“ืขื•ืช ืคืจืง ื• ื”ืœื›ื” ื” - ื–
ื”ืœื›ื” ื”: "ื›ืœ ื”ืฉื•ื ื ืื—ื“ ืžื™ืฉืจืืœ ื‘ืœื‘ื• ืขื•ื‘ืจ ื‘ืœื ืชืขืฉื” ืฉื ืืžืจ ืœื ืชืฉื ื ืืช ืื—ื™ืš ื‘ืœื‘ื‘ืš, ื•ืื™ืŸ ืœื•ืงื™ืŸ ืขืœ ืœืื• ื–ื” ืœืคื™ ืฉืื™ืŸ ื‘ื• ืžืขืฉื”, ื•ืœื ื”ื–ื”ื™ืจื” ืชื•ืจื” ืืœื ืขืœ ืฉื ืื” ืฉื‘ืœื‘, ืื‘ืœ ื”ืžื›ื” ืืช ื—ื‘ืจื• ื•ื”ืžื—ืจืคื• ืืฃ ืขืœ ืคื™ ืฉืื™ื ื• ืจืฉืื™ ืื™ื ื• ืขื•ื‘ืจ ืžืฉื•ื ืœื ืชืฉื ื".
ื•ื‘ืขื ื™ืŸ ืฉืืœืช ื”ืขื•ืœื ืฉืื™ ืืคืฉืจ ืœืฆื•ื•ืช ืขืœ ื”ืœื‘ ืฉืื™ื ื• ื‘ืฉืœื™ื˜ืชื ื•, ื•ืžื” ื™ืขืฉื” ืื ืœื‘ื• ืฉื•ื ื ืืช ื—ื‘ืจื•? ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ืฉื™ืฉ ืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ืœื“ื‘ืจ ืข"ื™ ืฉื™ืืžืจ ื–ืืช ืœื—ื‘ืจื• ื•ืœื ื™ืฉืื™ืจ ื–ืืช ื‘ืœื‘ื•, ื•ืื– ืœื ื™ืขื‘ื•ืจ ืขืœ ืœื ืชืฉื ื.
ื”ืจืžื‘"ื ืžืกื‘ื™ืจ ืืช ื—ื•ืžืจืช ื”ืฉื ืื” ื›ืืฉืจ ื”ื™ื ื ืฉืืจืช ื‘ืœื‘ ืžื‘ืœื™ ืœื’ืœื•ืชื”, ืฉื™ื›ื•ืœื” ืœื”ื‘ื™ื ืœืจืฆื—, ื›ืืฉืจ ื”ืฉื ื•ื ืœื ื™ื•ื›ืœ ืœื”ื™ืฉืžืจ ืžืคื ื™ ื”ืฉื•ื ื:
ื”ืœื›ื” ื•: "ื›ืฉื™ื—ื˜ื ืื™ืฉ ืœืื™ืฉ ืœื ื™ืฉื˜ืžื ื• ื•ื™ืฉืชื•ืง ื›ืžื• ืฉื ืืžืจ ื‘ืจืฉืขื™ื ื•ืœื ื“ื‘ืจ ืื‘ืฉืœื•ื ืืช ืืžื ื•ืŸ ืžืื•ืžื” ืœืžืจืข ื•ืขื“ ื˜ื•ื‘ ื›ื™ ืฉื ื ืื‘ืฉืœื•ื ืืช ืืžื ื•ืŸ, ืืœื ืžืฆื•ื” ืขืœื™ื• ืœื”ื•ื“ื™ืขื• ื•ืœื•ืžืจ ืœื• ืœืžื” ืขืฉื™ืช ืœื™ ื›ืš ื•ื›ืš ื•ืœืžื” ื—ื˜ืืช ืœื™ ื‘ื“ื‘ืจ ืคืœื•ื ื™, ืฉื ืืžืจ ื”ื•ื›ื— ืชื•ื›ื™ื— ืืช ืขืžื™ืชืš, ื•ืื ื—ื–ืจ ื•ื‘ืงืฉ ืžืžื ื• ืœืžื—ื•ืœ ืœื• ืฆืจื™ืš ืœืžื—ื•ืœ, ื•ืœื ื™ื”ื ื”ืžื•ื—ืœ ืื›ื–ืจื™ ืฉื ืืžืจ ื•ื™ืชืคืœืœ ืื‘ืจื”ื ืืœ ื”ื-ืœื”ื™ื".
ืกืคืจ ื”ื—ื™ื ื•ืš ืคืจืฉืช ืงื“ื•ืฉื™ื ืžืฆื•ื” ืจืœื— ื’ื ื”ื•ื ืกื•ื‘ืจ ื›ืจืžื‘"ื "ืฉืœื ืœืฉื ื•ื ืฉื ืืช ื”ืœื‘ ืื—ื“ ืžื™ืฉืจืืœ, ืฉื ืืžืจ [ื•ื™ืงืจื ื™"ื˜, ื™"ื–] ืœื ืชืฉื ื ืืช ืื—ื™ืš ื‘ืœื‘ื‘ืš. ื•ืœืฉื•ืŸ ืกืคืจื, ืœื ืืžืจืชื™ ืืœื ืฉื ืื” ืฉื”ื™ื ื‘ืœื‘. ื•ื›ืžื• ื›ืŸ ื‘ืขืจื›ื™ืŸ [ื˜"ื– ืข"ื‘] ื‘ืฉื ืื” ืฉื‘ืœื‘ ื”ื›ืชื•ื‘ ืžื“ื‘ืจ. ืื‘ืœ ื›ืฉื™ืจืื” ืœื• ืฉื ืื” ื•ื™ื“ื•ืข ืฉื”ื•ื ืฉื•ื ืื• ืื™ื ื• ืขื•ื‘ืจ ืขืœ ื–ื” ื”ืœืื•, ืืžื ื ื”ื•ื ืขื•ื‘ืจ ืขืœ ืœื ืชืงื•ื ื•ืœื ืชื˜ื•ืจ, ื•ืขื•ื‘ืจ ื›ืžื• ื›ืŸ ืขืœ ืขืฉื”, ืฉื ืืžืจ [ืฉื, ืฉื ื™"ื—] ื•ืื”ื‘ืช ืœืจืขืš ื›ืžื•ืš. ื•ืžื›ืœ ืžืงื•ื ืฉื ืืช ื”ืœื‘ ื”ื™ื ืงืฉื” ืžื›ืœ ื”ืฉื ืื” ื”ื’ืœื•ื™ื”, ื•ืขืœื™ื” ืชื–ื”ื™ืจ ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ. "
ื”ื—ื™ื ื•ืš ืžื•ืกื™ืฃ ืฉืฉื ืืช ื”ืœื‘ ืงืฉื” ืžื›ืœ, ื ืจืื” ืžืฉื•ื ืฉืงืฉื™ื ื”ืจื”ื•ืจื™ ืขื‘ื™ืจื” ืžืขื‘ื™ืจื”, ื”ืžื—ืฉื‘ื•ืช ืžืชืจื•ืฆืฆื•ืช ื•ืžื›ื‘ื™ื“ื•ืช ื›ืœ ืขื•ื“ ืœื ื™ืฆืื• ื”ื—ื•ืฆื”, ืขืœื•ืœื•ืช ืœื”ื‘ื™ื ืœื”ืชืคืจืฆื•ืช ืœื ืจืฆื•ื™ื”. ื•ืžื•ืกื™ืฃ ืขื•ื“ ื‘"ืฉื•ืจืฉ ื”ืžืฆื•ื” ื™ื“ื•ืข, ื›ื™ ืฉื ืืช ื”ืœื‘ ื’ื•ืจืžืช ืจืขื•ืช ื’ื“ื•ืœื•ืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ื‘ื ื™ ืื“ื ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืชืžื™ื“ ื—ืจื‘ ืื™ืฉ ื‘ืื—ื™ื• ื•ืื™ืฉ ื‘ืจืขื”ื•, ื•ื”ื•ื ืกื™ื‘ื” ืœื›ืœ ื”ืžืกื™ืจื•ืช ื”ื ืขืฉื•ืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ืื ืฉื™ื, ื•ื”ื™ื ื”ืžื“ื” ื”ืคื—ื•ืชื” ื•ื”ื ืžืืกืช ืชื›ืœื™ืช ื”ืžื™ืื•ืก ื‘ืขื™ื ื™ ื›ืœ ื‘ืขืœ ืฉื›ืœ".

ืืกื•ืจ ืฉื ืื” ื‘ืœื‘ ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ื—ื–ื™ืจ ื‘ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ื•ืœื”ื—ื–ื™ืจ ืืช ื”ืื”ื‘ื” ืœืžืงื•ืžื”
ื•ื™ืฉ ื˜ืขื ื ื•ืกืฃ ืžื“ื•ืข ืœื ืจืื•ื™ ืœืฉืžื•ืจ ืืช ื”ืฉื ืื” ื‘ืœื‘ ืืœื ืœื•ืžืจ ืื•ืชื” ืœื—ื‘ืจื•, ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ื‘ื™ื ืœืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื”ืžืฆื‘ ืœื—ื–ืจื” ื‘ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ื•ื”ื—ื–ืจืช ื”ืื”ื‘ื” ืœืžืงื•ืžื”. ื›ืคื™ ืฉืžื‘ืืจ ื”ืจืžื‘"ื ืฉื ื”ืœื›ื” ื–:
"ื”ืจื•ืื” ื—ื‘ืจื• ืฉื—ื˜ื ืื• ืฉื”ืœืš ื‘ื“ืจืš ืœื ื˜ื•ื‘ื” ืžืฆื•ื” ืœื”ื—ื–ื™ืจื• ืœืžื•ื˜ื‘ ื•ืœื”ื•ื“ื™ืขื• ืฉื”ื•ื ื—ื•ื˜ื ืขืœ ืขืฆืžื• ื‘ืžืขืฉื™ื• ื”ืจืขื™ื ืฉื ืืžืจ ื”ื•ื›ื— ืชื•ื›ื™ื— ืืช ืขืžื™ืชืš, ื”ืžื•ื›ื™ื— ืืช ื—ื‘ืจื• ื‘ื™ืŸ ื‘ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืฉื‘ื™ื ื• ืœื‘ื™ื ื•, ื‘ื™ืŸ ื‘ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืฉื‘ื™ื ื• ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืžืงื•ื, ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ื•ื›ื™ื—ื• ื‘ื™ื ื• ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ืขืฆืžื•, ื•ื™ื“ื‘ืจ ืœื• ื‘ื ื—ืช ื•ื‘ืœืฉื•ืŸ ืจื›ื” ื•ื™ื•ื“ื™ืขื• ืฉืื™ื ื• ืื•ืžืจ ืœื• ืืœื ืœื˜ื•ื‘ืชื• ืœื”ื‘ื™ืื• ืœื—ื™ื™ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื”ื‘ื, ืื ืงื™ื‘ืœ ืžืžื ื• ืžื•ื˜ื‘ ื•ืื ืœืื• ื™ื•ื›ื™ื—ื ื• ืคืขื ืฉื ื™ื” ื•ืฉืœื™ืฉื™ืช, ื•ื›ืŸ ืชืžื™ื“ ื—ื™ื™ื‘ ืื“ื ืœื”ื•ื›ื™ื—ื• ืขื“ ืฉื™ื›ื”ื• ื”ื—ื•ื˜ื ื•ื™ืืžืจ ืœื• ืื™ื ื™ ืฉื•ืžืข, ื•ื›ืœ ืฉืืคืฉืจ ื‘ื™ื“ื• ืœืžื—ื•ืช ื•ืื™ื ื• ืžื•ื—ื” ื”ื•ื ื ืชืคืฉ ื‘ืขื•ืŸ ืืœื• ื›ื™ื•ืŸ ืฉืืคืฉืจ ืœื• ืœืžื—ื•ืช ื‘ื”ื."
ื ืžืฆื ืฉืข"ื™ ืฉื™ื“ื‘ืจ ืขื ื—ื‘ืจื•, ื™ืชืœื‘ื ื• ื”ื“ื‘ืจื™ื, ืืคืฉืจ ืฉืข"ื™ ื”ืชื•ื›ื—ื” ื”ื–ืืช ื™ื—ื–ื•ืจ ื‘ื• ื—ื‘ืจื• ื•ื™ื‘ืงืฉ ืกืœื™ื—ื”, ื•ื›ืš ื™ืชืคื™ื™ืกื• ื•ื™ื—ื–ื•ืจ ื”ืฉืœื•ื ื‘ื™ื ื™ื”ื, ื•ืื ื”ื•ื ืœื ื™ื—ื–ื•ืจ ื‘ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ืื–ื™ ืจืฉืื™ ืœืฉื ืืชื•.
ื•ื›ืš ืžืคืจืฉ ืจืฉื‘"ื ืืช ื”ืคืกื•ืง: "ืœื ืชืฉื ื ืืช ืื—ื™ืš ื‘ืœื‘ื‘ืš - ืื ื’ืžืœืš ืจืขื” ืœื ืชืชืจืื” ืœืคื ื™ื• ื›ืื•ื”ื‘ [ื‘ืคื™ื• ืฉืœื•ื ืืช ืจืขื”ื• ื™ื“ื‘ืจ] ื•ื‘ืงืจื‘ื• ื™ืฉื™ื ืืจื‘ื•, ืœื ื˜ื•ื‘ [ื”ื“ื‘ืจ ืืฉืจ ืืชื” ืขื•ืฉื”], ืืœ ืชืฉื ืื”ื• ื‘ืœื‘ืš ืืœื ื”ื•ื›ื™ื— ืชื•ื›ื™ื—ื”ื• ืขืœ ืžื” ืฉืขืฉื” ื•ืžืชื•ืš ื›ืš ื™ื”ื™ื” ืฉืœื•ื: ื•ืœื ืชืฉื ืขืœื™ื• ื—ื˜ื - ื‘ืœื‘ื‘ืš:"

ืืกื•ืจ ื ืงื™ืžื” ื•ื ื˜ื™ืจื” ื‘ืžื—ืฉื‘ื” ื‘ื“ื‘ื•ืจ ื•ื‘ืžืขืฉื”
ื™ืฆื•ื™ืŸ ื‘ื–ื” ืฉื”ื—ื™ื ื•ืš ืื•ืžืจ ืฉืื ื”ื•ื ืžืจืื” ืœื—ื‘ืจื• ืฉื ืื” ื”ื•ื ืœื ื™ืขื‘ื•ืจ ืขืœ ืœื ืชืฉื ื ืืœื ืขืœ ืœื ืชืงื•ื ื•ืœื ืชื˜ื•ืจ, ื•ืœื›ืื•ืจื” ื”ืจื™ ื›ื“ื™ ืœืขื‘ื•ืจ ืื™ืกื•ืจื™ื ืืœื• ืœื ืชืงื•ื ื•ืœื ืชื˜ื•ืจ ืฆืจื™ืš ืžืขืฉื”, ื›ืคื™ ืฉืžืกื‘ื™ืจ ืจืฉ"ื™ (ื™ื—) "ืœื ืชืงื - ืืžืจ ืœื• ื”ืฉืื™ืœื ื™ ืžื’ืœืš. ืืžืจ ืœื• ืœืื•. ืœืžื—ืจ ืืžืจ ืœื• ื”ืฉืื™ืœื ื™ ืงืจื“ื•ืžืš. ืืžืจ ืœื• ืื™ื ื™ ืžืฉืื™ืœืš ื›ื“ืจืš ืฉืœื ื”ืฉืืœืชื ื™, ื–ื• ื”ื™ื ื ืงื™ืžื”. ื•ืื™ื–ื• ื”ื™ื ื ื˜ื™ืจื”, ืืžืจ ืœื• ื”ืฉืื™ืœื ื™ ืงืจื“ื•ืžืš. ืืžืจ ืœื• ืœืื•. ืœืžื—ืจ ืืžืจ ืœื• ื”ืฉืื™ืœื ื™ ืžื’ืœืš. ืืžืจ ืœื• ื”ื ืœืš ื•ืื™ื ื™ ื›ืžื•ืชืš, ืฉืœื ื”ืฉืืœืชื ื™. ื–ื• ื”ื™ื ื ื˜ื™ืจื”, ืฉื ื•ื˜ืจ ื”ืื™ื‘ื” ื‘ืœื‘ื• ืืฃ ืขืœ ืคื™ ืฉืื™ื ื• ื ื•ืงื".
ื ืจืื” ืฉื”ืจืžื‘"ื ืžืชื›ื•ื•ืŸ ืœื•ืžืจ ืฉืื ืžืจืื” ืฉื ืื” ื‘ืžืขืฉื” ืขื•ื‘ืจ ืขืœ ืœืื•ื™ืŸ ืืœื•, ืื•ืœื ื’ื ืื ืœื ืขืฉื” ืžืขืฉื” ืื™ื ื• ื ืงื™ ืžืขื•ื•ืŸ, ื›ื™ ืืกื•ืจ ืœืฉื ื•ื, ืืœื ืฉืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืœื—ื™ื™ื‘ ืขืœ ืขื‘ื™ืจื” ื–ื• ื”ื•ื ืฉื™ืขืฉื” ืžืขืฉื”.

ื”ื™ืชืจ ืœืฉื ื•ื ืืช ืžื™ ืฉืœื ืงื‘ืœ ืืช ื”ืชื•ื›ื—ื” ืžื•ืชื ื” ื›ื“ืœื”ืœืŸ
ืฉื™ืงื™ื™ื ื‘ื• ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืชื•ื›ื—ื” ืขื“ ืชื•ืžื”
ื ืืžืจ "ื”ื•ื›ื— ืชื•ื›ื™ื— ืืช ืขืžื™ืชืš ื•ืœื ืชืฉื ืขืœื™ื• ื—ื˜ื". ื•ืืžืจื• ื‘ืกืคืจื, "ืžื ื™ื™ืŸ ืื ื”ื•ื›ื—ืชื• ืืจื‘ืข ื•ื—ืžืฉ ืคืขืžื™ื ื•ืœื ื—ื–ืจ, ืฉืืชื” ื—ื™ื™ื‘ ืœื—ื–ื•ืจ ื•ืœื”ื•ื›ื™ื—, ืชืœืžื•ื“ ืœื•ืžืจ ื”ื•ื›ื— ืชื•ื›ื™ื—". ื•ืขื•ื“ ืืžืจื• ื‘ื’ืžืจื [ื‘"ืž ืœ"ื ืข"ื] "ื”ื•ื›ื— ืชื•ื›ื™ื—, ืืคื™ืœื• ืžืื” ืคืขืžื™ื".
ื•ื›ืŸ ื ืืžืจ ื‘ื’ืž' ืขืจื›ื™ืŸ ื˜ื– "ืขื“ ื”ื™ื›ืŸ ืชื•ื›ื—ื”? ืจื‘ ืืžืจ: ืขื“ ื”ื›ืื”, ื•ืฉืžื•ืืœ ืืžืจ: ืขื“ ืงืœืœื”, ื•ืจื‘ื™ ื™ื•ื—ื ืŸ ืืžืจ: ืขื“ ื ื–ื™ืคื”".
ื•ืขื“ ืฉืœื ื™ืงื™ื™ื ืชื•ื›ื—ื” ื‘ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื–ื” ืขื“ื™ืŸ ืœื ืงื™ื™ื ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืชื•ื›ื—ื” ื•ืืกื•ืจ ืœืฉื ื•ื.
ื. ืœื”ื•ื›ื™ื— ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ืฉืชืชืงื‘ืœ ื”ืชื•ื›ื—ื”
ืชืœืžื•ื“ ื‘ื‘ืœื™ ืžืกื›ืช ืขืจื›ื™ืŸ ื“ืฃ ื˜ื– ืขืžื•ื“ ื‘: ืชื ื™ื, ื"ืจ ื˜ืจืคื•ืŸ: (ืชืžื™ื”ื ื™) +ืžืกื•ืจืช ื”ืฉ"ืก: [ืชืžื”]+ ืื ื™ ืื ื™ืฉ ื‘ื“ื•ืจ ื”ื–ื” ืฉืžืงื‘ืœ ืชื•ื›ื—ื”, ืื ืืžืจ ืœื• ื˜ื•ืœ ืงื™ืกื ืžื‘ื™ืŸ ืขื™ื ื™ืš, ืืžืจ ืœื• ื˜ื•ืœ ืงื•ืจื” ืžื‘ื™ืŸ ืขื™ื ื™ืš. ืืžืจ ืจื‘ื™ ืืœืขื–ืจ ื‘ืŸ ืขื–ืจื™ื”: ืชืžื™ื”ื ื™ ืื ื™ืฉ ื‘ื“ื•ืจ ื”ื–ื” ืฉื™ื•ื“ืข ืœื”ื•ื›ื™ื—. ื•ืืžืจ ืจื‘ื™ ื™ื•ื—ื ืŸ ื‘ืŸ ื ื•ืจื™: ืžืขื™ื“ ืื ื™ ืขืœื™ ืฉืžื™ื ื•ืืจืฅ ืฉื”ืจื‘ื” ืคืขืžื™ื ืœืงื” ืขืงื™ื‘ื ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™, ืฉื”ื™ื™ืชื™ ืงื•ื‘ืœ ืขืœื™ื• ืœืคื ื™ ืจื‘ืŸ (ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ ื‘ืจื‘ื™) +ืžืกื•ืจืช ื”ืฉ"ืก: [ื’ืžืœื™ืืœ]+ ื•ื›ืœ ืฉื›ืŸ ืฉื”ื•ืกืคืชื™ ื‘ื• ืื”ื‘ื”, ืœืงื™ื™ื ืžื” ืฉื ืืžืจ: ืืœ ืชื•ื›ื— ืœืฅ ืคืŸ ื™ืฉื ืืš ื”ื•ื›ื— ืœื—ื›ื ื•ื™ืื”ื‘ืš.
ื•ื›ื‘ืจ ื›ืชื‘ ื—ืคืฅ ื—ื™ื™ื ื•ื›ืš ื—ื–ื•ืŸ ืื™ืฉ ืฉืื™ืŸ ื‘ื™ืžื™ื ื• ืžื™ ืฉื™ื•ื“ืข ืœื”ื•ื›ื™ื— ื•ืœื›ืŸ ืื™ ืืคืฉืจ ืœืงื™ื™ื ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืชื•ื›ื—ื” ื•ืžืžื™ืœื ืืกื•ืจ ืœืฉื ื•ื.
ื‘. ืฆืจื™ืš ืœืฉื ื•ื ืืช ื”ืจืข ืฉื‘ื• ื•ืœื ืืช ื”ืื“ื ื‘ืขืฆืžื•
ืžื•ื‘ื ื‘ืกืคืจ ื”ืชื ื™ื ืคืจืง ืœื‘:
"ื•ืž"ืฉ ื‘ื’ืž' ืฉืžื™ ืฉืจื•ืื” ื‘ื—ื‘ืจื• ืฉื—ื˜ื ืžืฆื•ื” ืœืฉื ืื•ืชื• ื•ื’ื ืœื•ืžืจ ืœืจื‘ื• ืฉื™ืฉื ืื”ื•. ื”ื™ื™ื ื• ื‘ื—ื‘ืจื• ื‘ืชื•ืจื” ื•ืžืฆื•ืช ื•ื›ื‘ืจ ืงื™ื™ื ื‘ื• ืžืฆื•ืช ื”ื•ื›ื— ืชื•ื›ื™ื— ืืช ืขืžื™ืชืš ืขื ืฉืืชืš ื‘ืชื•ืจื” ื•ื‘ืžืฆื•ืช ื•ืืขืค"ื› ืœื ืฉื‘ ืžื—ื˜ืื• ื›ืž"ืฉ ื‘ืก' ื—ืจื“ื™ื ืื‘ืœ ืžื™ ืฉืื™ื ื• ื—ื‘ืจื• ื•ืื™ื ื• ืžืงื•ืจื‘ ืืฆืœื• ื”ื ื” ืข"ื– ืืžืจ ื”ืœืœ ื”ื–ืงืŸ ื”ื•ื™ ืžืชืœืžื™ื“ื™ื• ืฉืœ ืื”ืจืŸ ืื•ื”ื‘ ืฉืœื•ื ื•ื›ื•' ืื•ื”ื‘ ืืช ื”ื‘ืจื™ื•ืช ื•ืžืงืจื‘ืŸ ืœืชื•ืจื”. ืœื•ืžืจ ืฉืืฃ ื”ืจื—ื•ืงื™ื ืžืชื•ืจืช ื”' ื•ืขื‘ื•ื“ืชื• ื•ืœื›ืŸ ื ืงืจืื™' ื‘ืฉื ื‘ืจื™ื•ืช ื‘ืขืœืžื ืฆืจื™ืš ืœืžืฉื›ืŸ ื‘ื—ื‘ืœื™ ืขื‘ื•ืชื•' ืื”ื‘ื” ื•ื›ื•ืœื™ ื”ืื™ ื•ืื•ืœื™ ื™ื•ื›ืœ ืœืงืจื‘ืŸ ืœืชื•ืจื” ื•ืขื‘ื•ื“ืช ื”' ื•ื”ืŸ ืœื ืœื ื”ืคืกื™ื“ ืฉื›ืจ ืžืฆื•ืช ืื”ื‘ืช ืจื™ืขื™ื ื•ื’ื ื”ืžืงื•ืจื‘ื™ื ืืœื™ื• ื•ื”ื•ื›ื™ื—ื ื•ืœื ืฉื‘ื• ืžืขื•ื ื•ืชื™ื”ื ืฉืžืฆื•ื” ืœืฉื ืื•ืชื ืžืฆื•ื” ืœืื”ื‘ื ื’"ื› ื•ืฉืชื™ื”ืŸ ื”ืŸ ืืžืช ืฉื ืื” ืžืฆื“ ื”ืจืข ืฉื‘ื”ื ื•ืื”ื‘ื” ืžืฆื“ ื‘ื—ื™' ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ื”ื’ื ื•ื– ืฉื‘ื”ื ืฉื”ื•ื ื ื™ืฆื•ืฅ ืืœืงื•ืช ืฉื‘ืชื•ื›ื ื”ืžื—ื™ื” ื ืคืฉื ื”ืืœืงื™ืช ื•ื’ื ืœืขื•ืจืจ ืจื—ืžื™ื ื‘ืœื‘ื• ืขืœื™ื” ื›ื™ ื”ื™ื ื‘ื‘ื—ื™' ื’ืœื•ืช ื‘ืชื•ืš ื”ืจืข ืžืก"ื ื”ื’ื•ื‘ืจ ืขืœื™ื” ื‘ืจืฉืขื™' ื•ื”ืจื—ืžื ื•ืช ืžื‘ื˜ืœืช ื”ืฉื ืื” ื•ืžืขื•ืจืจืช ื”ืื”ื‘ื” ื›ื ื•ื“ืข ืžืž"ืฉ ืœื™ืขืงื‘ ืืฉืจ ืคื“ื” ืืช ืื‘ืจื”ื".
ื ืจืื” ืœื”ื‘ื™ื ืจืื™ื” ืœื›ืš ืžืชื•ืกืคื•ืช ืคืกื—ื™ื ื“ืฃ ืงื™ื’ ืขืžื•ื“ ื‘: "ืฉื ืืžืจ ื›ื™ ืชืจืื” ื—ืžื•ืจ ืฉื ืืš ืจื‘ืฅ ืชื—ืช ืžืฉืื•", ื•ื”ื’ืž' ืฉื•ืืœืช ื”ืจื™ ืืกื•ืจ ืœืฉื ื•ื ืื“ื ืžื™ืฉืจืืœ? ื•ืขื•ื ื” ืฉืžื“ื•ื‘ืจ ื‘ืขื•ื‘ืจ ืขื‘ื™ืจื” ืฉื”ื•ื›ื™ื— ืื•ืชื• ื•ืœื ืฉื‘ ืฉืื– ืžืฆื•ื” ืœืฉื ื•ืืชื•, ื•ืฉื•ืืœ ืชื•ืกืคื•ืช:
"ืฉืจืื” ื‘ื• ื“ื‘ืจ ืขืจื•ื” - ื•ืื ืชืืžืจ ื“ื‘ืืœื• ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช (ื‘"ืž ื“ืฃ ืœื‘: ื•ืฉื) ืืžืจื™ื ืŸ ืื•ื”ื‘ ืœืคืจื•ืง ื•ืฉื•ื ื ืœื˜ืขื•ืŸ ืžืฆื•ื” ื‘ืฉื•ื ื ื›ื“ื™ ืœื›ื•ืฃ ืืช ื™ืฆืจื• ื•ื”ืฉืชื ืžื” ื›ืคื™ื™ืช ื™ืฆืจ ืฉื™ื™ืš ื›ื™ื•ืŸ ื“ืžืฆื•ื” ืœืฉื ืืชื• ื•ื™"ืœ ื›ื™ื•ืŸ ืฉื”ื•ื ืฉื•ื ืื• ื’ื ื—ื‘ืจื• ืฉื•ื ื ืื•ืชื• ื“ื›ืชื™ื‘ (ืžืฉืœื™ ื›ื–) ื›ืžื™ื ื”ืคื ื™ื ืœืคื ื™ื ื›ืŸ ืœื‘ ื”ืื“ื ืœืื“ื ื•ื‘ืื™ืŸ ืžืชื•ืš ื›ืš ืœื™ื“ื™ ืฉื ืื” ื’ืžื•ืจื” ื•ืฉื™ื™ืš ื›ืคื™ื™ืช ื™ืฆืจ".
ื•ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ื‘ื™ืŸ ืžื”ื™ ืฉื ืื” ื’ืžื•ืจื” ืฉืืกื•ืจื”? ื ืจืื” ืฉืืกื•ืจ ืœืฉื ื•ื ืฉื ืื” ืื™ืฉื™ืช ืจืง ืืช ื”ืขื‘ื™ืจื” ืฉืขื‘ืจ. 3
ื’. ืฉื ืืช ื”ืจืฉืขื™ื ื”ืžื•ืชืจืช ื”ื™ื ื‘ืžื—ืฉื‘ื” ื•ืœื ื‘ืžืขืฉื”
ืขืœ ืคื™ ื”ื "ืœ ืฉืžืฆื•ื•ื” ืœื”ืงื“ื™ื ืฉื ื•ื ื‘ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืคืจื™ืงื” ื•ื˜ืขื™ื ื” ื›ื“ื™ ืœืื›ื•ืฃ ืืช ื™ืฆืจื• ื™ื•ืฆื ืฉื”ื”ื™ืชืจ ืœืฉื ื•ื ื”ื•ื ื‘ืžื—ืฉื‘ื” ื•ืœื ื‘ืžืขืฉื”, ื›ื™ ืœืขื•ืœื ื›ืืฉืจ ื™ื’ื™ืข ืœืžืขืฉื” ืขืœื™ื• ืœืขื–ื•ืจ ืœืจืฉืข ื›ื“ื™ ืœื›ื•ืฃ ืืช ื™ืฆืจื•.
ื“. ืืกื•ืจ ืœื”ื™ื‘ื“ืœ ืžืŸ ื”ืฉื ื•ื ื›ื“ื™ ืœื ืœืกื›ืŸ ืื•ืชื•
ืจืžื‘"ื ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ืจื•ืฆื— ื•ืฉืžื™ืจืช ื”ื ืคืฉ ืคืจืง ื™ื’ ื”ืœื›ื” ื™ื“: ื”ืฉื•ื ื ืฉื ืืžืจ ื‘ืชื•ืจื” ื”ื•ื ืžื™ืฉืจืืœ, ืœื ืžืื•ืžื•ืช ื”ืขื•ืœื, ื•ื”ื™ืืš ื™ื”ื™ื” ืœื™ืฉืจืืœ ืฉื•ื ื ืžื™ืฉืจืืœ ื•ื”ื›ืชื•ื‘ ืื•ืžืจ +ื•ื™ืงืจื ื™"ื˜ ื™"ื–+ ืœื ืชืฉื ื ืืช ืื—ื™ืš ื‘ืœื‘ื‘ืš, ืืžืจื• ื—ื›ืžื™ื ื›ื’ื•ืŸ ืฉืจืื”ื• ืœื‘ื“ื• ืฉืขื‘ืจ ืขื‘ื™ืจื” ื•ื”ืชืจื” ื‘ื• ื•ืœื ื—ื–ืจ ื”ืจื™ ื–ื” ืžืฆื•ื” ืœืฉื ืื• ืขื“ ืฉื™ืขืฉื” ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ื•ื™ื—ื–ื•ืจ ืžืจืฉืขื•, ื•ืืฃ ืขืœ ืคื™ ืฉืขื“ื™ื™ืŸ ืœื ืขืฉื” ืชืฉื•ื‘ื”, ืื ืžืฆืื• ื ื‘ื”ืœ ื‘ืžืฉืื• ืžืฆื•ื” ืœืคืจื•ืง ื•ืœื˜ืขื•ืŸ ืขืžื• ื•ืœื ื™ื ื™ื—ื ื• ื ื•ื˜ื” ืœืžื•ืช ืฉืžื ื™ืฉืชื”ื” ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ืžืžื•ื ื• ื•ื™ื‘ื ืœื™ื“ื™ ืกื›ื ื”, ื•ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื”ืงืคื™ื“ื” ืขืœ ื ืคืฉื•ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื‘ื™ืŸ ืจืฉืขื™ื ื‘ื™ืŸ ืฆื“ื™ืงื™ื ืžืื—ืจ ืฉื”ื ื ืœื•ื™ื ืืœ ื”' ื•ืžืืžื™ื ื™ื ื‘ืขื™ืงืจ ื”ื“ืช, ืฉื ืืžืจ +ื™ื—ื–ืงืืœ ืœ"ื’ ื™"ื+ ืืžื•ืจ ืืœื™ื”ื ื—ื™ ืื ื™ ื ืื ื”' ื-ืœื”ื™ื ืื ืื—ืคื•ืฅ ื‘ืžื•ืช ื”ืจืฉืข ื›ื™ ืื ื‘ืฉื•ื‘ ืจืฉืข ืžื“ืจื›ื• ื•ื—ื™ื”.
ื”ืจืžื‘"ื ืžื—ื“ืฉ ื›ืืŸ: ื. ืฉื”ืงื‘"ื” ื—ืก ืขืœ ื”ืจืฉืขื™ื ื•ืœื ืจื•ืฆื” ื‘ืžื™ืชืชื ืืœื ืžืฆืคื” ืฉื™ื—ื–ืจื• ื‘ืชืฉื•ื‘ื”. ื‘. ืฉืื“ื ื‘ื•ื“ื“ ื‘ืœื ืขื–ืจื” ืžื—ื‘ืจื™ื• ื”ื•ื ืžืกืชื›ืŸ, ื•ื™ืฉ ื‘ื–ื” ื‘ื—ื™ื ื” ืฉืœ ืคืงื•ื— ื ืคืฉ, ืื ื›ื™ ื‘ื“ืจืš ืจื—ื•ืงื”, ืื‘ืœ ืžื—ื™ื™ื‘ืช ืื•ืชื ื• ืœืขื–ื•ืจ ืœื•.

ื›ื™ืฆื“ ื™ื ืฆืœ ืžืืกื•ืจ ื ืงื™ืžื” ื•ื ื˜ื™ืจื” ื‘ืžื—ืฉื‘ื”
ื›ืคื™ ืฉืจืื™ื ื• ื’ื ืื™ืกื•ืจ ื ืงื™ืžื” ื•ื ื˜ื™ืจื” ืขื™ืงืจื• ื‘ืœื‘ ืืœื ืฉืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื”ืื™ืกื•ืจ ื”ื•ื ืจืง ื›ืืฉืจ ืขืฉื” ืžืขืฉื” ืฉืœ ื ืงื™ืžื” ื•ื ื˜ื™ืจื”. ื”ืฉืืœื” ื›ื™ืฆื“ ื™ื ืฆืœ ืžืžื—ืฉื‘ื” ืจืขื” ื–ื• ืื ื”ื•ื ืžืจื’ื™ืฉ ืฆื•ืจืš ืœื ืงื•ื ื•ืœื ื˜ื•ืจ.
ืชื—ื™ืœื” ื™ืฉ ืœื”ื‘ื”ื™ืจ ืฉื”ืื™ืกื•ืจ ืœื ืงื•ื ื•ืœื ื˜ื•ืจ ื”ื•ื ืจืง ื‘ืžืงืจื” ืฉืื™ืŸ ืœื• ืชื‘ื™ืขื” ืžืžื•ื ื™ืช ืื• ืชืจืขื•ืžืช ืขืœ ืฆืขืจ ืฉื’ืจื ืœื• ื—ื‘ืจื•, ืืœื ืฉื›ื•ืื‘ ืœื• ืฉื—ื‘ืจื• ืœื ืขืฉื” ืขืžื• ื’ืžื™ืœื•ืช ื—ืกื“ื™ื ืฉืื™ื ื• ืžื—ื•ื™ื‘ ื‘ื”, ื•ืขืœ ื–ื” ืืกื•ืจ ืœื ืงื•ื ื•ืœื ื˜ื•ืจ ื›ื™ ืื™ืŸ ืœื• ื–ื›ื•ืช ืœื‘ื•ื ืœื—ื‘ืจื• ื‘ื˜ืขื ื” ืฉืขื‘ืจ ืขื‘ื™ืจื” ื›ื ื’ื“ื•. ืื‘ืœ ืื ื”ื–ื™ืง ืœื• ืื• ืฆืขืจื• ืื™ื ื• ืขื•ื‘ืจ ืขืœ ืื™ืกื•ืจ ื–ื” ื›ืžื‘ื•ืืจ ืชืœืžื•ื“ ื‘ื‘ืœื™ ืžืกื›ืช ื™ื•ืžื ื“ืฃ ื›ื’ ืขืžื•ื“ ื:
"ื•ืืžืจ ืจื‘ื™ ื™ื•ื—ื ืŸ ืžืฉื•ื ืจื‘ื™ ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ ื‘ืŸ ื™ื”ื•ืฆื“ืง: ื›ืœ ืชืœืžื™ื“ ื—ื›ื ืฉืื™ื ื• ื ื•ืงื ื•ื ื•ื˜ืจ ื›ื ื—ืฉ - ืื™ื ื• ืชืœืžื™ื“ ื—ื›ื. - ื•ื”ื›ืชื™ื‘ ืœื ืชืงื ื•ืœื ืชื˜ืจ! - ื”ื”ื•ื ื‘ืžืžื•ืŸ ื”ื•ื ื“ื›ืชื™ื‘. ื“ืชื ื™ื: ืื™ื–ื• ื”ื™ื ื ืงื™ืžื” ื•ืื™ื–ื• ื”ื™ื ื ื˜ื™ืจื”? ื ืงื™ืžื”, ืืžืจ ืœื•: ื”ืฉืื™ืœื ื™ ืžื’ืœืš, - ืืžืจ ืœื•: ืœืื•. ืœืžื—ืจ ืืžืจ ืœื• ื”ื•ื: ื”ืฉืื™ืœื ื™ ืงืจื“ื•ืžืš! - ืืžืจ ืœื•: ืื™ื ื™ ืžืฉืื™ืœืš, ื›ื“ืจืš ืฉืœื ื”ืฉืืœืชื ื™ - ื–ื• ื”ื™ื ื ืงื™ืžื”. ื•ืื™ื–ื• ื”ื™ื ื ื˜ื™ืจื”? ืืžืจ ืœื•: ื”ืฉืื™ืœื ื™ ืงืจื“ื•ืžืš! - ืืžืจ ืœื™ื”: ืœื. ืœืžื—ืจ ืืžืจ ืœื•: ื”ืฉืื™ืœื ื™ ื—ืœื•ืงืš! - ืืžืจ ืœื•: ื”ื™ืœืš, ืื™ื ื™ ื›ืžื•ืชืš, ืฉืœื ื”ืฉืืœืชื ื™ - ื–ื• ื”ื™ื ื ื˜ื™ืจื”. - ื•ืฆืขืจื ื“ื’ื•ืคื ืœื? ื•ื”ื ืชื ื™ื: ื”ื ืขืœื‘ื™ืŸ ื•ืื™ื ืŸ ืขื•ืœื‘ื™ืŸ, ืฉื•ืžืขื™ืŸ ื—ืจืคืชืŸ ื•ืื™ื ืŸ ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ืŸ, ืขื•ืฉื™ืŸ ืžืื”ื‘ื” ื•ืฉืžื—ื™ืŸ ื‘ื™ืกื•ืจื™ืŸ - ืขืœื™ื”ืŸ ื”ื›ืชื•ื‘ ืื•ืžืจ ื•ืื”ื‘ื™ื• ื›ืฆืืช ื”ืฉืžืฉ ื‘ื’ื‘ืจืชื•! - ืœืขื•ืœื ื“ื ืงื™ื˜ ืœื™ื” ื‘ืœื™ื‘ื™ื”. - ื•ื”ืืžืจ ืจื‘ื: ื›ืœ ื”ืžืขื‘ื™ืจ ืขืœ ืžื“ื•ืชื™ื• - ืžืขื‘ื™ืจื™ืŸ ืœื• ืขืœ ื›ืœ ืคืฉืขื™ื•! - ื“ืžืคื™ื™ืกื• ืœื™ื” ื•ืžืคื™ื™ืก."
ื›ืœื•ืžืจ ื‘ืฆืขืจ ื”ื’ื•ืฃ ืื™ืŸ ืื™ืกื•ืจ ื ืงื™ืžื” ื•ื ื˜ื™ืจื”, ืืžื ื ื”ื—ืกื™ื“ื™ื ื ืขืœื‘ื™ื ื•ืื™ื ื ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ื, ืื‘ืœ ืžื•ืชืจ ืœื”ื ืœื ื˜ื•ืจ ื–ืืช ื‘ืœื‘ื. ื•ื–ืืช ืขื“ ืฉื™ืคื™ื™ืก ืื•ืชื•. ื•ืœื›ืŸ ื‘ืžืงืจื” ืฉื—ื‘ืจื• ืคื’ืข ื‘ื• ื‘ื’ืฃ ืื• ื‘ืžืžื•ืŸ ื–ื›ื•ืชื• ืœืชื‘ื•ืข ืื•ืชื• ื‘ื“ื™ืŸ ืื• ืื ืื™ืŸ ื—ื™ื•ื‘ ืชืฉืœื•ื ื–ื›ื•ืชื• ืœื“ืจื•ืฉ ื”ืชื ืฆืœื•ืช ืขืœ ื”ืคื’ื™ืขื” ื•ื‘ืงืฉืช ืกืœื™ื—ื”.
ืžื•ื‘ื ื‘ืกืคืจ ื”ื—ื™ื ื•ืš ืคืจืฉืช ืงื“ื•ืฉื™ื ืžืฆื•ื” ืจืžื ืœื ืชืงื•ื ื•ืœื ืชื˜ื•ืจ:
"ืžืฉืจืฉื™ ื”ืžืฆื•ื”, ืฉื™ื“ืข ื”ืื“ื ื•ื™ืชืŸ ืืœ ืœื‘ื• ื›ื™ ื›ืœ ืืฉืจ ื™ืงืจื”ื• ืžื˜ื•ื‘ ืขื“ ืจืข, ื”ื•ื ืกื™ื‘ื” ืฉืชื‘ื•ื ืขืœื™ื• ืžืืช ื”ืฉื ื‘ืจื•ืš ื”ื•ื, ื•ืžื™ื“ ื”ืื“ื ืžื™ื“ ืื™ืฉ ืื—ื™ื• ืœื ื™ื”ื™ื” ื“ื‘ืจ ื‘ืœืชื™ ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”ืฉื ื‘ืจื•ืš ื”ื•ื, ืขืœ ื›ืŸ ื›ืฉื™ืฆืขืจื”ื• ืื• ื™ื›ืื™ื‘ื”ื• ืื“ื ื™ื“ืข ื‘ื ืคืฉื• ื›ื™ ืขื•ื•ื ื•ืชื™ื• ื’ืจืžื• ื•ื”ืฉื ื™ืชื‘ืจืš ื’ื–ืจ ืขืœื™ื• ื‘ื›ืš, ื•ืœื ื™ืฉื™ืช ืžื—ืฉื‘ื•ืชื™ื• ืœื ืงื•ื ืžืžื ื• ื›ื™ ื”ื•ื ืื™ื ื• ืกื™ื‘ืช ืจืขืชื•, ื›ื™ ื”ืขื•ื•ืŸ ื”ื•ื ื”ืžืกื‘ื‘, ื•ื›ืžื• ืฉืืžืจ ื“ื•ื“ ืขืœื™ื• ื”ืฉืœื•ื [ืฉืžื•ืืœ ื‘' ื˜"ื–, ื™"ื] ื”ื ื™ื—ื• ืœื• ื•ื™ืงืœืœ ื›ื™ ืืžืจ ืœื• ื”ืฉื ื™ืชื‘ืจืš, ืชืœื” ื”ืขื ื™ืŸ ื‘ื—ื˜ืื• ื•ืœื ื‘ืฉืžืขื™ ื‘ืŸ ื’ืจื. ื•ืขื•ื“ ื ืžืฆื ื‘ืžืฆื•ื” ืชื•ืขืœืช ืจื‘ ืœื”ืฉื‘ื™ืช ืจื™ื‘ ื•ืœื”ืขื‘ื™ืจ ื”ืžืฉื˜ืžื•ืช ืžืœื‘ ื‘ื ื™ ืื“ื, ื•ื‘ื”ื™ื•ืช ืฉืœื•ื ื‘ื™ืŸ ืื ืฉื™ื ื™ืขืฉื” ื”ืฉื ืฉืœื•ื ืœื”ื".
ืœืคื™ ื”ื—ื™ื ื•ืš ื ืจืื” ืฉื’ื ืื ื—ื‘ืจื• ืคื’ืข ื‘ื• ื‘ื’ื•ืคื• ืื• ื‘ืžืžื•ื ื•, ืื™ืŸ ืœื• ืœื”ืงืคื™ื“ ืขืœื™ื•. ื›ื™ ื”ื›ืœ ื‘ื”ืฉื’ื—ื” ืขืœื™ื•ื ื” ื•ืžืืช ื”'. ื•ืœื›ืื•ืจื” ืœื ื ืจืื” ื”ื›ืŸ ืžื’ืž' ืฉื”ื–ื›ืจื ื•. ื ืจืื” ืฉื”ื—ื™ื ื•ืš ืœื ื‘ื ืœืงื‘ื•ืข ื”ืœื›ื”, ืืœื ืœืขื–ื•ืจ ืœืื“ื ืœื”ืชื’ื‘ืจ ื•ื”ืกื™ืจ ืฆืขืจ ืžืœื‘ื• ืžืขื‘ืจ ืœืžื” ืฉืฆืจื™ืš ืœืžื—ื•ืœ ืœืคื™ ื”ื”ืœื›ื”, ืžืชื•ืš ืืžื•ื ื” ื‘ื”ืฉื’ื—ื” ืคืจื˜ื™ืช.
ืื•ืœื ื ืจืื” ืฉื”ืžืœืฆื” ื–ื• ืฉืœื ืœื”ื’ื™ื‘ ืœื”ืชื ื”ื’ื•ืช ืคื•ื’ืขืช ืฉืœ ื—ื‘ืจื• ื•ืœืžื—ื•ืœ ืขืœื™ื” ืœื ื ื›ื•ื ื” ืชืžื™ื“, ื•ื™ืฆื•ื™ืŸ ืœืžื” ืฉื›ืชื‘ ื”ื—ื™ื ื•ืš ืคืจืฉืช ื‘ื”ืจ ืžืฆื•ื” ืฉืœื—:
"ื•ืื•ืœื ืœืคื™ ื”ื“ื•ืžื”, ืื™ืŸ ื‘ืžืฉืžืข ืฉืื ื‘ื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืื—ื“ ื•ื”ืชื—ื™ืœ ื•ื”ืจืฉื™ืข ืœืฆืขืจ ื—ื‘ืจื• ื‘ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื”ืจืขื™ื ืฉืœื ื™ืขื ื”ื• ื”ืฉื•ืžืข, ืฉืื™ ืืคืฉืจ ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื”ืื“ื ื›ืื‘ืŸ ืฉืื™ืŸ ืœื” ื”ื•ืคื›ื™ื, ื•ืขื•ื“ ืฉื™ื”ื™ื” ื‘ืฉืชื™ืงืชื• ื›ืžื•ื“ื” ืขืœ ื”ื—ื™ืจื•ืคื™ืŸ, ื•ื‘ืืžืช ืœื ืชืฆื•ื” ื”ืชื•ืจื” ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื”ืื“ื ื›ืื‘ืŸ ืฉื•ืชืง ืœืžื—ืจืคื™ื• ื›ืžื• ืœืžื‘ืจื›ื™ื•, ืื‘ืœ ืชืฆื•ื” ืื•ืชื ื• ืฉื ืชืจื—ืง ืžืŸ ื”ืžื“ื” ื”ื–ืืช, ื•ืฉืœื ื ืชื—ื™ืœ ืœื”ืชืงื•ื˜ื˜ ื•ืœื—ืจืฃ ื‘ื ื™ ืื“ื, ื•ื‘ื›ืŸ ื™ื ืฆืœ ืื“ื ืžื›ืœ ื–ื”, ื›ื™ ืžื™ ืฉืื™ื ื• ื‘ืขืœ ืงื˜ื˜ื” ืœื ื™ื—ืจืคื•ื”ื• ื‘ื ื™ ืื“ื, ื–ื•ืœืชื™ ื”ืฉื•ื˜ื™ื ื”ื’ืžื•ืจื™ื, ื•ืื™ืŸ ืœืชืช ืœื‘ ืขืœ ื”ืฉื•ื˜ื™ื.
ื•ืื ืื•ืœื™ ื™ื›ืจื™ื—ื ื• ืžื—ืจืฃ ืžื‘ื ื™ ืื“ื ืœื”ืฉื™ื‘ ืขืœ ื“ื‘ืจื™ื•, ืจืื•ื™ ืœื—ื›ื ืฉื™ืฉื™ื‘ ืœื• ื“ืจืš ืกืœืกื•ืœ ื•ื ืขื™ืžื•ืช ื•ืœื ื™ื›ืขืก ื”ืจื‘ื”, ื›ื™ ื›ืขืก ื‘ื—ื™ืง ื›ืกื™ืœื™ื ื™ื ื•ื—, ื•ื™ื ืฆืœ ืขืฆืžื• ืืœ ื”ืฉื•ืžืขื™ื ืžื—ื™ืจื•ืคื™ื• ื•ื™ืฉืœื™ืš ื”ืžืฉื ืขืœ ื”ืžื—ืจืฃ, ื–ื”ื• ื“ืจืš ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ื™ื ืฉื‘ื‘ื ื™ ืื“ื.
ื•ื™ืฉ ืœื ื• ืœืœืžื•ื“ ื“ื‘ืจ ื–ื”, ืฉืžื•ืชืจ ืœื ื• ืœืขื ื•ืช ื›ืกื™ืœ, ืœืคื™ ื”ื“ื•ืžื”, ืžืืฉืจ ื”ืชื™ืจื” ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื”ื‘ื ื‘ืžื—ืชืจืช ืœื”ืงื“ื™ื ื•ืœื”ื•ืจื’ื•, ืฉืื™ืŸ ืกืคืง ืฉืœื ื ืชื—ื™ื™ื‘ ื”ืื“ื ืœืกื‘ื•ืœ ื”ื ื–ืงื™ืŸ ืžื™ื“ ื—ื‘ืจื•, ื›ื™ ื™ืฉ ืœื• ืจืฉื•ืช ืœื”ื ืฆืœ ืžื™ื“ื•, ื•ื›ืžื• ื›ืŸ ืžื“ื‘ืจื™ ืคื™ื”ื• ืืฉืจ ืžืœื ืžืจืžื•ืช ื•ืชื•ืš, ื‘ื›ืœ ื“ื‘ืจ ืฉื”ื•ื ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ื ืฆืœ ืžืžื ื•.
ื•ืื•ืœื ื™ืฉ ื›ืช ืžื‘ื ื™ ืื“ื ืฉืขื•ืœื” ื—ืกื™ื“ื•ืชื ื›ืœ ื›ืš ืฉืœื ื™ืจืฆื• ืœื”ื›ื ื™ืก ืขืฆืžื ื‘ื”ื•ืจืื” ื–ื• ืœื”ืฉื™ื‘ ื—ื•ืจืคื™ื”ื ื“ื‘ืจ, ืคืŸ ื™ื’ื‘ืจ ืขืœื™ื”ื ื”ื›ืขืก ื•ื™ืชืคืฉื˜ื• ื‘ืขื ื™ืŸ ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžื“ื™, ื•ืขืœื™ื”ื ืืžืจื• ื–ื›ืจื•ื ื ืœื‘ืจื›ื” [ืฉื‘ืช ืค"ื— ืข"ื‘] ื”ื ืขืœื‘ื™ืŸ ื•ืื™ื ื ืขื•ืœื‘ื™ืŸ, ืฉื•ืžืขื™ืŸ ื—ืจืคืชื ื•ืื™ื ื ืžืฉื™ื‘ื™ืŸ, ืขืœื™ื”ื ื”ื›ืชื•ื‘ ืื•ืžืจ [ืฉื•ืคื˜ื™ื ื”', ืœ"ื] ื•ืื•ื”ื‘ื™ื• ื›ืฆืืช ื”ืฉืžืฉ ื‘ื’ื‘ื•ืจืชื•."
ื•ื ืจืื” ืฉื”ื—ื™ืœื•ืง ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืžืงืจื™ื ื”ื•ื ื›ื“ืœื”ืœืŸ: ืื ื—ื‘ืจื• ืžืจืฉื™ืข ื›ื ื’ื“ื•, ืชื•ืš ื›ื“ื™ ื”ืื™ืจื•ืข ื‘ื•ื“ืื™ ืฉื”ื ืคื’ืข ืจืฉืื™ ื•ืืฃ ืจืื•ื™ ืฉื™ื’ื™ื‘ ืขืœ ื›ืš ื•ืœื ื™ืชืŸ ืœื—ื‘ืจื• ืœืจืžื•ืก ืื•ืชื•, ื•ืื™ืŸ ื–ื” ื“ืจืš ื”ืชื•ืจื”, ืืœื ื‘ืžืงืจื™ื ื™ื•ืฆืื™ ื“ื•ืคืŸ ืœื—ืกื™ื“ื™ื. ืื‘ืœ ืื ื”ืื™ืจื•ืข ื›ื‘ืจ ืขื‘ืจ, ื•ื”ืคื•ื’ืข ื•ืื™ื ื• ืžืžืฉื™ืš ื‘ื”ืชื ื”ื’ื•ืช ืจืขื” ื–ื• ื›ืœืคื™ื•, ืื–ื™ ืžืŸ ื”ืจืื•ื™ ื‘ืžื™ื“ืช ื”ื—ืกื™ื“ื•ืช ืฉืœื ืœื ืงื•ื ื•ืœื ื˜ื•ืจ ืืฃ ืขืœ ืฆืขืจ ื”ื’ื•ืฃ. 4

ืกื™ื›ื•ื
ืœืื•ืจ ื”ืืžื•ืจ, ื”ื•ื›ื—ื ื• ืžื”ืจืžื‘"ื ืฉื‘ื›ืœ ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ื”ืชื•ืจื” ืฉื”ืŸ ื—ื•ื‘ืช ื”ืœื‘ื‘ื•ืช, ื•ื‘ื›ืœืœืŸ ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ื•ืื”ื‘ืช ืœืจืขืš ื›ืžื•ืš, ื”ืžืฆื•ื•ื” ืžืชืงื™ื™ืžืช ื‘ืžืขืฉื”, ืืœื ืฉื”ืžืขืฉื” ื”ื•ื ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ ื”ืžื—ืฉื‘ื” ืฉื‘ืœื‘, ื•ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืงื™ื•ื ื”ืžืฆื•ื•ื” ื”ื•ื ืื ื”ืื”ื‘ื” ื”ื‘ืฉื™ืœื” ืœื›ื“ื™ ืขืฉื™ื”. ื•ื‘ืืžืช ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื”ืื”ื‘ื” ืฉื‘ืœื‘ ื”ื™ื ืขื“ ื•ืขื“ ื‘ื›ืœืœ, "ื›ืžื•ืš" ืžืžืฉ, ื•ืœื›ืš ืฆืจื™ื›ื” ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื”ืฉืื™ืคื” ืฉืœ ื›ืœ ืื—ื“, ืืœื ืฉืงื™ื•ื ื”ืžืฆื•ื•ื” ื‘ืคื•ืขืœ ื”ื•ื ื‘ืžืขืฉื”. ื•ืœื›ืš ื”ืชื›ื•ื•ืŸ ื”ืœืœ ื‘ืื•ืžืจื• ืœืžืชื’ื™ื™ืจ (ืชืœืžื•ื“ ื‘ื‘ืœื™ ืžืกื›ืช ืฉื‘ืช ื“ืฃ ืœื ืขืžื•ื“ ื) "ื“ืขืœืš ืกื ื™ ืœื—ื‘ืจืš ืœื ืชืขื‘ื™ื“ - ื–ื• ื”ื™ื ื›ืœ ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื›ื•ืœื”, ื•ืื™ื“ืš - ืคื™ืจื•ืฉื” ื”ื•ื, ื–ื™ืœ ื’ืžื•ืจ". ื”ืœืœ ื”ืฉืชืžืฉ ื‘ืœืฉื•ืŸ ืฉืœื™ืœื™ืช ืžื” ืœื ืœืขืฉื•ืช, ื•ื”ื“ื’ืฉ ื‘ื“ื‘ืจื™ื• ื”ื™ื” ืขืœ ื”ืขืฉื™ื”, ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ื‘ื”ื™ืจ ืฉื”ืžืฆื•ื•ื” ืžืชืงื™ื™ืžืช ื‘ืขืฉื™ื”, ืื•ืœื ืœื—ื•ื‘ืช ื”ืœื‘ ืื™ืŸ ืœื” ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื•ืขืœ ื–ื” ื”ืœืœ ืžื•ืจื” ืœื• ืื™ื“ืš ื–ื™ืœ ื’ืžื•ืจ.
ืœื ืชืฉื ื ืืช ืื—ื™ืš ื‘ืœื‘ื‘ืš, ื”ืื™ืกื•ืจ ื”ื•ื ืขืœ ื”ืฉื ืื” ืฉื‘ืœื‘, ืื‘ืœ ืžื˜ืจืช ื”ืื™ืกื•ืจ ืœื”ื‘ื™ื ืœื™ื“ื™ ืžืขืฉื”, ื•ืœื”ื•ืฆื™ื ืืช ื”ืฉื ืื” ืฉื‘ืœื‘ ื•ืœื“ื‘ืจ ืขืœื™ื” ืขื ื”ืฉื ื•ื ื•ืœื”ื•ื›ื™ื— ืื•ืชื• ืขืœ ื›ืš, ื•ื›ืš ื™ื”ื™ื” ืœืฉื ืื” ืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื•ืชื‘ื™ื ืœืฉืœื•ื, ื•ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื“ืจื›ื™ื” ื“ืจื›ื™ ื ืขื ื•ื›ืœ ื ืชื™ื‘ื•ืชื™ื” ืฉืœื•ื.
ืขืกืงื ื• ื’ื ื‘ืื™ืกื•ืจ ื ืงื™ืžื” ื•ื ื˜ื™ืจื” ืฉื”ื•ื ืื™ืกื•ืจ ืฉื™ืฉ ื‘ื• ืžืขืฉื”, ืื•ืœื ืขื™ืงืจื• ื‘ืœื‘, ื•ืœื›ืŸ ื—ืฉื•ื‘ ืœื”ืชื‘ื•ื ืŸ ื•ืœื”ื‘ื™ืŸ ืžื”ื• ืืกื•ืจ ืœื• ืœื—ืฉื•ื‘ ืžื—ืฉื‘ื•ืช ืฉืœ ื ืงื™ืžื” ื•ื ื˜ื™ืจื”, ืจืื™ื ื• ืฉื”ืื™ืกื•ืจ ื”ื•ื ืœื ื˜ื•ืจ ืขืœ ืฉื—ื‘ืจื• ื—ื‘ืจื• ืœื ืขืฉื” ืขืžื• ื’ืžื™ืœื•ืช ื—ืกื“ื™ื, ื›ื™ื•ืŸ ืฉืื™ื ื• ืžื—ื•ื™ื‘ ื‘ื›ืš. ื•ืืฃ ืขื ื—ื‘ืจื• ืคื’ืข ื‘ื• ื•ืฆื™ืขืจ ืื•ืชื• ืฉืื– ืื™ืŸ ืื™ืกื•ืจ ื–ื”, ืžื™ื“ืช ื—ืกื™ื“ื•ืช ืฉืœื ืœื ื˜ื•ืจ ืœื• ืฉื ืื”, ื•ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืžื”ื ืขืœื‘ื™ื ื•ืื™ื ื ืขื•ืœื‘ื™ื, ื•ืกื•ืฃ ื”ืื”ื‘ื” ื•ื”ืฉืœื•ื ืœื‘ื•ื.



^ 1.ื›ืš ื’ื ื‘ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืื”ื‘ืช ื”ืฉื ืžื‘ื•ืืจ ื‘ืจืžื‘"ื ื™ืกื•ื“ื™ ื”ืชื•ืจื” ืคืจืง ื”' ืฉืžืงื™ื™ื ื–ืืช ืื ืงื™ื“ืฉ ืืช ื”ืฉื, ืื• ืฉืฉื ืฉืžื™ื ืžืชืื”ื‘ ืขืœ ื™ื“ื•. ื•ื›ืŸ ื‘ืื™ืกื•ืจ ืœื ืœืคื—ื“ ื‘ืžืœื—ืžื”, ืžืคืจืฉ ื”ืจืžื‘"ื ื‘ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ืžืœื›ื™ื ืฉืขื•ื‘ืจ ืขืœ ื”ืื™ืกื•ืจ ืจืง ืื ืžื‘ื”ื™ืœ ืขืฆืžื• ื‘ืžื—ืฉื‘ื•ืช ืฉื•ื, ื•ื’ื•ืจื ืœืขืฆืžื• ืœืคื—ื“.
^ 2.ืกืคืจ ื”ื—ื™ื ื•ืš ืคืจืฉืช ืชืจื•ืžื” ืžืฆื•ื” ืฆื”.
^ 3.ืžืกื•ืคืจ ืขืœ ืจื‘ื™ ืžืื™ืจ ืฉืฉื›ื ื™ื• ืฆืขืจื•ื”ื•, ืจืฆื” ืœืงืœืœื, ืืžืจื” ืœื• ื‘ืจื•ืจื™ื” ืืฉืชื• "ื™ืชืžื• ื—ื˜ืื™ื ืžืŸ ื”ืืจืฅ" ื—ื˜ืื™ื ื•ืœื ื—ื•ื˜ืื™ื. ื•ื›ืŸ ืžืฉื” ืจื‘ื™ื ื• ื ืขื ืฉ ืขืœ ืฉืืžืจ "ืฉืžืขื• ื ื ื”ืžื•ืจื™ื" ืฉื›ื™ื ื” ืื•ืชื ื‘ืฉื ืžื•ืจื™ื.
^ 4.ื—ืคืฅ ื—ื™ื™ื ื“ืŸ ื‘ืฉืืœื” ืื ืžื•ืชืจ ื ืงื™ืžื” ื•ื ื˜ื™ืจื” ื‘ืฆืขืจ ื”ื’ื•ืฃ ืขืœ ืคื™ ื”ื’ืž' ื‘ื™ื•ืžื, ื•ืื™ื ื• ืžื‘ื™ื ืืช ื”ื—ื™ื ื•ืš ื”ื "ืœ.
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ื”ืจื‘ ื“ื•ื“ ื“ื‘ ืœื‘ื ื•ืŸ

ืจืืฉ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื”ืจื‘ื ื™ ื‘ืืฉืงืœื•ืŸ, ืจื‘ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ื›ื ืกืช "ืงื”ื™ืœืช ื ืขื" ื‘ืงืจื™ืช ืžืฉื”, ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื.
ืื—ืจื™ ืžื•ืช
ืื—ืจื™ ืžื•ืช
ืกืจื˜ื•ื ื™ื ืงืฆืจื™ื ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืคื•ืคื•ืœืจื™ื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืคื•ืคื•ืœืจื™ื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื—ื“ืฉื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื—ื“ืฉื™ื

ืจื‘ื ื™ื ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ

ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื‘ืืชืจ ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”
ื ื™ื•ื•ื˜ ืžื”ื™ืจ
  • ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื
     ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื•ืกืฃ ืฆื‘ื™ ืจื™ืžื•ืŸ
     ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื•ืกืฃ ืฆื‘ื™ ืจื™ืžื•ืŸ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ื“ืจื•ืงืžืŸ
     ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ื“ืจื•ืงืžืŸ
  • ื”ื’ืื•ืŸ ื”ืจื‘ ืžืจื“ื›ื™ ืืœื™ื”ื• ื–ืฆ"ืœ
     ื”ื’ืื•ืŸ ื”ืจื‘ ืžืจื“ื›ื™ ืืœื™ื”ื• ื–ืฆ"ืœ
  • ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื™ืขืงื‘ ืืจื™ืืœ
     ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื™ืขืงื‘ ืืจื™ืืœ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ืžืœืžื“
     ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ืžืœืžื“
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืžืจื“ื›ื™ ื”ื•ื›ืžืŸ
     ื”ืจื‘ ืžืจื“ื›ื™ ื”ื•ื›ืžืŸ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืฉ. ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื•ื™ื™ืฆืŸ
     ื”ืจื‘ ืฉ. ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื•ื™ื™ืฆืŸ
  • ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื ื—ืžื™ื” ื’ื•ืœื“ื‘ืจื’ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
     ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื ื—ืžื™ื” ื’ื•ืœื“ื‘ืจื’ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื ืŸ ืคื•ืจืช ื–"ืœ
     ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื ืŸ ืคื•ืจืช ื–"ืœ
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    ืงืจื•ื‘ ืืœื™ืš

    ืงืจื•ื‘ ืืœื™ืš โ€“ ื—ืงืช

    ืขืœื•ืŸ ืžืกืคืจ 606

    ืขืœื•ืŸ ืžืกืคืจ 606

    ืจื‘ื ื™ื ืฉื•ื ื™ื | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ืคืจืฉืช ืฉื‘ื•ืข

    ืœื›ืœ ืื™ืฉ ื™ืฉ ืฉื. ืขืœ ื“ืช, ืจื ื•ืฉืœื˜ื•ืŸ

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื›ืจืžืœ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ื—ืžื“ืช ื”ืฉื‘ืช

    ืžื’ืข ืžืื›ืœื™ื ื‘ื—ื•ื ื›ืœื™ ืจืืฉื•ืŸ, ื›ืœื™ ืฉื ื™, ื•ืขื™ืจื•ื™

    ื”ืจื‘ ื‘ืฆืœืืœ ื“ื ื™ืืœ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ื—ืงืช

    ืœืžื” ื”ื›ืกืฃ ื”ืคืš ืœื ื™ื™ืจ ื—ืกืจ ืขืจืš?

    ื”ืจื‘ ื ืชื ืืœ ื™ื•ืกื™ืคื•ืŸ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ืœื ื˜ืจื’ื“ื™ื”, ืฆืžื™ื—ื”

    ื‘ื–ืžืŸ ืฉื™ืฉ ืžื™ ืฉืžื–ื”ื™ืจื™ื ืžืคื ื™ ืฉืงื™ืขืชื• ืฉืœ ื—ื•ืฉืŸ ื”ืžืฉืคื˜, ื”ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื‘ืฉื˜ื— ืžืกืคืจืช ืกื™ืคื•ืจ ืื—ืจ: ืขื•ืœื ื“ื™ื ื™ ื”ืžืžื•ื ื•ืช ื”ืชื•ืจื ื™, ืืฉืจ ืžืชืžื•ื“ื“ ืขื ืืชื’ืจื™ ื”ื—ื™ื™ื ื”ืžื•ื“ืจื ื™ื™ื, ื—ื•ื•ื” ื‘ืขืฉื•ืจื™ื ื”ืื—ืจื•ื ื™ื ืคืจื™ื—ื” ื—ืกืจืช ืชืงื“ื™ื ื•ืžืขืžื™ื“ ืืœื˜ืจื ื˜ื™ื‘ื” ื”ืœื›ืชื™ืช ืžืขืฉื™ืช ืœืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืื–ืจื—ื™

    ื”ืจื‘ ืื•ืจื™ ืกื“ืŸ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ืฆื‘ื

    ื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช ื”ืžื—ื ื”

    ืกื•ื’ื™ื™ืช ื”ื”ืคืจื“ื” ื”ืžื’ื“ืจื™ืช ื‘ืฆื‘ื ืื™ื ื” ื“ื•ืžื” ืœืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ืžืฉื•ืชืคืช ืฉืœ ื’ื‘ืจื™ื ื•ื ืฉื™ื ื‘ื—ื™ื™ื ื”ืื–ืจื—ื™ื™ื. ืชื ืื™ ื”ืœื—ื™ืžื”, ื”ืฆืคื™ืคื•ืช ื•ื”ืงืจื‘ื” ื”ืžืžื•ืฉื›ืช ื™ื•ืฆืจื™ื ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื™ื™ื—ื•ื“ื™ืช ืฉื‘ื” ืฉืืœืช ื”ื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช ื•ื“ื™ื ื™ ืฆื ื™ืขื•ืช ืžืงื‘ืœื™ื ืžืฉืžืขื•ืช ืื—ืจืช

    ื”ืจื‘ ืขื–ืจื™ืืœ ืืจื™ืืœ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ืจื‘ื™ื‘ื™ื

    ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” - ืชืคืงื™ื“ ื”ืื“ื ื‘ืขื•ืœื

    ื—ื•ื‘ื” ืขืœ ื”ืื‘ ืœืœืžื“ ืืช ื‘ื ื• ืื•ืžื ื•ืช, ื›ืœื•ืžืจ ืžืงืฆื•ืข | ื’ื ืื ื”ื‘ืŸ ื™ื‘ื—ืจ ืœื”ืงื“ื™ืฉ ืืช ื—ื™ื™ื• ืœืชื•ืจื”, ืขื“ื™ื™ืŸ ืžื•ื˜ืœ ืขืœ ื”ืื‘ ืœืœืžื“ ืืช ื‘ื ื• ืื•ืžื ื•ืช | ื”ื‘ืจื›ื” ืฉื”' ืžื‘ื™ื ืœืื“ื ืžื’ื™ืขื” ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื—ืจื™ืฆื•ืชื• ืฉืœ ื”ืื“ื ื‘ืขื‘ื•ื“ืชื• | ื”ื”ืชื‘ื˜ืœื•ืช ืžืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื›ืจื•ื›ื” ื‘ืื™ืกื•ืจื™ ืชื•ืจื” ื•ื‘ื—ื™ืœื•ืœ ื”ืฉื | ื”ื”ืชื‘ื˜ืœื•ืช ืžืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื”ื™ื ื”ืชื‘ื˜ืœื•ืช ืžืื—ื“ ืžืชืคืงื™ื“ื™ื• ื”ื™ืกื•ื“ื™ื™ื ืฉืœ ื”ืื“ื, ืฉื ื‘ืจื "ืœืขื•ื‘ื“ื” ื•ืœืฉื•ืžืจื”", ื•ืžื‘ื™ืื” ืืช ื”ืื“ื ืœื™ื“ื™ ืขื‘ื™ืจื”

    ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ืขื–ืจ ืžืœืžื“ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ืคืจืคืจืื•ืช ื‘ืคืจืฉื” ื-ืช ืค"ืฉ

    ืคืจืคืจืื•ืช ื‘ืคืจืฉื” ื-ืช-ืค"ืฉ ืคืจืฉืช ื—ืงืช

    ื•ึทื™ึตึผืฉึถืื‘ ื‘ึฐึผืึถืจึถืฅ ื˜ื•ึนื‘. ืžื”ื™ ืฉืžื” ื”ืžืงื•ืจื™ ืฉืœ ืืจืฅ ื˜ื•ื‘ ื•ืžื“ื•ืข ืฉื™ื ื• ืืช ืฉืžื” | ื”ืื ื™ืฉ ื”ื‘ื“ืœ ื‘ืงืจื™ืืช ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื‘ื™ืŸ ืฉื™ืจืช ื”ื™ื, ืฉื™ืจืช ื”ื‘ืืจ ื•ืฉื™ืจืช ืžืฉื” ื‘ืคืจืฉืช ื”ืื–ื™ื ื• | ืžื” ื”ื˜ืขื ืฉืžืฉื” ืจื‘ื™ื ื• ื”ื ื™ื— ืืช ื ื—ืฉ ื”ื ื—ื•ืฉืช ืขืœ ืขืžื“ื•, ื•ืจืง ื—ื–ืงื™ื”ื• ืžืœืš ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ืขืžื“ ื•ืฉื‘ืจื• ืฉืœื ื™ื•ื›ืœื• ืœืขื‘ื•ื“ ืื•ืชื• | ืจืื™ื” ื‘ืคืจืฉื” ืฉื‘ื›ืœ ืืจื‘ืขื™ื ืฉื ื” ืฉื”ื™ื• ื‘ื ื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื‘ืžื“ื‘ืจ ืœื ื”ื™ื” ืจื•ืฆื— ื ืคืฉ ื‘ืฉื’ื’ื”. ื•ืขื•ื“!

    ืจื‘ื ื™ื ืฉื•ื ื™ื | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ - ื”ืจื‘ ื–ืœืžืŸ ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื

    ื™ืกื•ื“ ื•ืขื™ืงืจ ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื”ืจื•ื—ื ื™ืช

    ื“ืจืš ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื’' ืคืกืงื” ื”-ื•

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžื‘ืืจ ื›ื™ ื™ืกื•ื“ ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื”ืจื•ื—ื ื™ืช ืžื•ืฉืชืช ืขืœ ืืžื•ื ื” ื•ื”ื›ืจืช ื”ืขืจืš ื”ื™ื—ืกื™ ื•ื”ืชืœื•ืช ื”ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื•ื”ืื“ื ื‘ื‘ื•ืจืื•. ื‘ื ื•ืกืฃ, ื”ืจื‘ ืžืกื‘ื™ืจ ื›ื™ืฆื“ ืžื•ื“ืขื•ืช ืขืžื•ืงื” ื–ื• ืžื•ื‘ื™ืœื” ืœืชื”ืœื™ืš ืžืชืžื™ื“ ืฉืœ ื”ืชืขืœื•ืช ื•ื“ื‘ื™ืงื•ืช ื‘ืื•ืจ ื”ืืœื•ืงื™, ืฉืฉื™ืื• ื•ื”ืฉืœืžืชื• ื‘ืื™ื ืœื™ื“ื™ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ ื‘ื”ืคื™ื›ืช ื”ืจืข ืœื˜ื•ื‘ ื•ื”ื—ื•ืฉืš ืœืื•ืจ.

    ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื | ื‘' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    33 ื“ืง'
    ืžืืžืจ ืฉืœื™ืฉื™

    ื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช ื”ื”ื™ื’ื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ื›ื™ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ื•ืจื™ื

    ืžืืžืจ ืฉืœื™ืฉื™ ื”ืžืฉืš ืกื™ื›ื•ื ืคืกืงื” ื–'

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื‘ื•ื—ืŸ ืืช ื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช ื”ื”ื™ื’ื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืงื™ื•ื ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืฉื ื“ืžื•ืช ืฉื›ืœืชื ื™ื•ืช, ื›ืžื• ื›ื™ื‘ื•ื“ ืื‘ ื•ืื ื•ื‘ืจื™ืช ืžื™ืœื”, ืชื•ืš ื”ื“ื’ืฉื” ืฉื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ื ืžืงื™ื™ืžื™ื ืื•ืชืŸ ื›ื’ื–ื™ืจื” ืืœื•ืงื™ืช ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ืช ืฉืžืขื‘ืจ ืœื˜ื‘ืข ื”ืื ื•ืฉื™. ื“ืจืš ืขื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืกื•ื’ื™ื•ืช ืžื”ื’ืžืจื, ืคืกื™ืงื•ืช ื”ืจืžื‘"ื ื•ื”ืกื‘ืจื™ ืกืคืจ ื”ื›ื•ื–ืจื™, ืžื•ื“ื’ืฉืช ื”ืžืกื™ืจื•ืช ื•ื”ืฉืžื—ื” ื”ืขืœ-ื˜ื‘ืขื™ืช ื”ื ื“ืจืฉื•ืช ื‘ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืืœื•.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ืื‘ื™ื”ื•ื ืฉื•ื•ืจืฅ | ื›"ื’ ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    33 ื“ืง'
    ื™ืกื•ื“ื•ืช ื”ืฉ"ืก

    ื™ืกื•ื“ื•ืช ื“ื™ื ื™ ื”ืงื“ืฉื•ืช

    ื“ื™ื ื™ ื”ื”ืงื“ืฉื•ืช ืื™ื ื ืงืฉื•ืจื™ื ืจืง ืœืกื“ืจ ืงื“ืฉื™ื, ืืœื ื’ื ืœื ื“ืจื™ื ื•ืœื“ื™ื ื™ ืžืžื•ื ื•ืช. ื‘ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืžื•ื‘ืื•ืช ื”ื—ืœื•ืงื•ืช ื”ื‘ืกื™ืกื™ื•ืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื“ืžื™ื ืœืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื”ื’ื•ืฃ, ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ืคื” ื•ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื›ืœื™, ืงื ื™ื™ืŸ ื”ื’ื•ืฃ ื•ืงื ื™ื™ืŸ ืคื™ืจื•ืช, ื”ื—ืœื•ืงื•ืช ื”ืžืงื‘ื™ืœื•ืช ื•ื”ื™ื—ืก ื‘ื™ื ื™ื”ืŸ.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื“ื•ื“ ื ื™ืกื™ื ื–ืื’ื | ื‘' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    30 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” - ื”ืจื‘ ื”ืจืืœ ื›ื”ืŸ

    ื”ื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ื‘ื™ืŸ ืชืฉื•ื‘ืช ื”ื™ื—ื™ื“ ืœืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื”ืขื•ืœื

    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ืคืจืง ื”, ืคืกืงื” ื–-ื—

    ื™ืฉื ื” ื“ื•- ืกื˜ืจื™ื•ืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ื“ื—ืฃ ืฉืœ ื”ืขื•ืœื ืœืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ื•ื”ืชืงื“ืžื•ืช ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ืชืฉื•ื‘ืช ื”ืื“ื ื•ืจืฆื•ื ื• ืœื”ื™ื˜ื™ื‘: ื”ืŸ ืžืขื•ืจืจื•ืช ื–ื• ืืช ื–ื• ื‘ื”ื“ื“ื™ื•ืช.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื”ืจืืœ ื›ื”ืŸ | ื‘' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    30 ื“ืง'
    ื—ืงืช

    ื“ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืœืกืœืข ืื• ื”ื›ืืชื•

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื‘ืŸ ื™ื•ืกืฃ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    10 ื“ืง'
    ื›ื”ื ื™ื

    ื‘ืจื›ืช ื›ื•ื”ื ื™ื - ื”ืกื‘ืจื™ื ื•ื”ื“ืจื›ื” ืœื›ื•ื”ื ื™ื

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื‘ืŸ ื™ื•ืกืฃ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    1:00
    ืงื•ืœ ืฆื•ืคื™ืš - ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืžื•ืืœ ืืœื™ื”ื•

    ืคืจืฉืช ื—ืงืช ืชืฉืค"ื• โ€“ ื”ื’ื™ืข ื–ืžืŸ ื’ืื•ืœืชื›ื

    ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืžื•ืืœ ืืœื™ื”ื• | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    23 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื•ืชื—ื™ื™ืชื•

    ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ืœื”ื“ืจื›ื” ื”ืืœื•ื”ื™ืช

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืขื•ืกืง ื‘ืžื’ื‘ืœื•ืชื™ื• ืฉืœ "ื”ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”ื˜ื•ื‘" ื›ืฉื”ื•ื ืžื ื•ืชืง ืžื”ื“ืจื›ื” ืžืขืฉื™ืช, ื•ืžื‘ืงืจ ืืช ื”ื ืฆืจื•ืช ืฉื‘ื—ืจื” ืœื”ื™ืฉืขืŸ ืขืœื™ื• ื‘ืœื‘ื“ ืชื•ืš ื ื˜ื™ืฉืช ื—ื•ืงื™ ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื•ื”ืžืฆื•ื•ืช. ืœืขื•ืžืช ื–ืืช, ืžื•ื“ื’ืฉ ื›ื™ ืชืคืงื™ื“ื” ืฉืœ ื›ื ืกืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื”ื•ื ืœื—ื‘ืจ ืืช ื”ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ื”ืคื ื™ืžื™ ืืœ ื”ื”ื“ืจื›ื” ื•ื”ื—ื•ืงื™ื•ืช ื”ืืœื•ื”ื™ืช, ื•ื‘ื›ืš ืœืกืœื•ืœ ืืช ื”ื“ืจืš ืœืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื•ืœื”ืืจืช ืื•ืžื•ืช ื”ืขื•ืœื ื›ื•ืœืŸ.

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžืฉื” ื’ื ืฅ | ื’' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    35 ื“ืง'
    ืชืคื™ืœื” ื•ื‘ื™ืช ื›ื ืกืช

    ื ืคื™ืœืช ืืคื™ื™ื - ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ื•ืžื ื”ื’ื™ื

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื‘ืŸ ื™ื•ืกืฃ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    7 ื“ืง'
    ื›ื”ื ื™ื

    ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื”ื›ื•ื”ื ื™ื ื•ื”ื™ื—ืก ืืœื™ื”ื

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื‘ืŸ ื™ื•ืกืฃ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    34 ื“ืง'
    ื—ืงืช

    ืกื•ื“ ืคืจื” ืื“ื•ืžื” ื•ืฉื™ืจืช ื”ื‘ืืจ

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžืกื‘ื™ืจ ื›ื™ ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืคืจื” ืื“ื•ืžื” ืžืกืžืœืช ืงื‘ืœืช ืขื•ืœ ืžืœื›ื•ืช ืฉืžื™ื™ื ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ืช, ื•ืžื“ื’ื™ืฉ ืืช ื™ื™ื—ื•ื“ื™ื•ืชืŸ ืฉืœ ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ื”ื˜ื•ืžืื” ื•ื”ื˜ื”ืจื” ื”ืฉื™ื™ื›ื•ืช ืœืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื‘ืœื‘ื“ ื‘ื–ื›ื•ืช ืงื“ื•ืฉืชื• ื•ืงื‘ืœืช ื”ืชื•ืจื”. ื‘ื ื•ืกืฃ, ื”ืจื‘ ืžืชืืจ ื›ื™ืฆื“ ื”ืชื‘ื˜ืœื•ืช ืจืืฉื•ื ื™ืช ื–ื• ืžื•ื‘ื™ืœื” ื‘ืกื•ืคื• ืฉืœ ืชื”ืœื™ืš ืœื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืคื ื™ืžื™, ื˜ื‘ืขื™ ื•ืฉืžื— ืืœ ื”ืชื•ืจื”, ื”ืžืฉืชืงืฃ ื‘"ืฉื™ืจืช ื”ื‘ืืจ" ื•ืžื‘ื™ื ื‘ืกื•ืคื• ืœืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื•ืœื ื™ืฆื—ื•ืŸ ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ ืขืœ ื”ืžื•ื•ืช ื•ืขืœ ื™ืฆืจ ื”ืจืข.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ื‘ืŸ ืฉื•ืฉืŸ | ื’' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    39 ื“ืง'
    ืžืืžืจื™ ื”ืจืื™"ื” - ื”ืจื‘ ืฉ.ื™ ื•ื™ื™ืฆืŸ

    ืžืœื—ืžืช ืขื•ืœื ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื•ื”ื—ื•ืœ ื•ืฉื ื”ื•ื•ื™ื”

    ืžืืžืจื™ ื”ืจืื™"ื” - ืžืืžืจ "ื ืื“ืจ ื‘ืงื•ื“ืฉ" ืกืขื™ืฃ ื“'

    ื”ืจื‘ ื–ืฆ"ืœ ืžืžืฉื™ืš ืืช ื”ืคื™ืกืงืื•ืช ื”ืงื•ื“ืžื•ืช ื•ืื—ืจื™ ืฉื”ื•ื ืžื“ื’ื™ืฉ ืืช ื”ืชืคื™ืกื•ืช ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื•ื”ื—ื•ืœ ื”ื•ื ืื•ืžืจ ืฉื™ืฉ ืืช ืฉื ื”ื•ื•ื™ื” ืฉื”ื•ื ื”ืฉื•ืจืฉ ืฉืœ ืฉื ื™ ืžืœื—ืžื•ืช ื”ืœืœื•.

    ื”ืจื‘ ืฉ. ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื•ื™ื™ืฆืŸ | ืœ' ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื•
ืขื•ื“ ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื
ืื–ื•ืจ ืื™ืฉื™

ืžืชื—ื‘ืจื™ื ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ืœืฆืคื™ื” ื‘ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืื—ืจื•ื ื™ื ืฉืœืš, ื”ืฉืืœื•ืช ืฉืœืš ื‘ืฉืืœ ืืช ื”ืจื‘ ื•ืœื”ืžืฉืš ืฆืคื™ื” ื‘ืกื“ืจื•ืช ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื‘ื“ื™ื•ืง ืžื”ืจื’ืข ืฉื‘ื• ืขื–ื‘ืช ืื•ืชืŸ.

ืืช ื”ืžื™ื“ืข ื”ื“ืคืกืชื™ ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ืืชืจ yeshiva.org.il