ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ื–ื” ื™ืฉ ืื™ื ื˜ืจื ื˜
ื‘ื™ืช ืžื“ืจืฉ ืฉืืœ ืืช ื”ืจื‘ ืœื•ื— ืฉื ื” ื•ื™ืงื™ืฉื™ื‘ื” ืชืจื•ืžื•ืช

ื”ืงื“ืฉืช ื”ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื‘ืืชืจ

ื”ืงื“ืฉ

ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ื–ื” ื™ืฉ ืื™ื ื˜ืจื ื˜
 ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ

ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ
  • ืคืจืฉืช ืฉื‘ื•ืข ื•ืชื "ืš
  • ื—ื•ืžืฉ ื‘ืžื“ื‘ืจ
  • ื‘ื”ืขืœื•ืชืš
ืงื˜ื’ื•ืจื™ื” ืžืฉื ื™ืช

ืฉืจืช ื”ืžื“ื™ื” ืžื•ืงื“ืฉ ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ืžืฉืคื—ืช ื’ืจื™ืŸ ืœืขื™ืœื•ื™ ื ืฉืžืช ื™ืงื™ืจื™ื”ื

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12 ื“ืง' ืงืจื™ืื” โ€ข 40 ื“ืง' ืฆืคื™ื”
ืœื—ืฅ ืœื”ืงื“ืฉืช ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื–ื”

ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืžื•ืงื“ืฉ ืœื”ืฆืœื—ืช

ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ

ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืœื ืฉื™ืืคืจืฉืช ื”ืฉื‘ื•ืขืกื“ืจื•ืชืกืคืจื™ื”ืคืกืงื™ ื“ื™ืŸื‘ื—ืŸ ืืช ืขืฆืžืš
ื–ื›ื™ืจืช ืžืขืžื“ ื”ืจ ืกื™ื ื™
ื–ื” ืขืชื” ื—ื’ื’ื ื• ืืช ื—ื’ ื”ืฉื‘ื•ืขื•ืช, ื—ื’ ืžืชืŸ ืชื•ืจื”, ื•ืื ื™ ืจื•ืฆื” ืœื”ืžืฉื™ืš ืขื•ื“ ืงืฆืช ืžื™ื™ื—ื•ื“ื• ืฉืœ ื™ื•ื. ื‘ืžืกื™ื‘ืช ื”ื—ื’ ื“ื™ื‘ืจื ื• ืขืœ ื›ืš ืฉืขื ื™ื™ื ื• ืฉืœ ื”ื—ื’ ื”ื•ื ืงื™ื•ื ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืœื ืชืขืฉื”, ืฉืœื ืœืฉื›ื•ื— ืืช ืžืขืžื“ ื”ืจ ืกื™ื ื™. ื”ืจืžื‘"ื ืœื ืžื ื” ืืช ื”ืžืฆื•ื•ื” ื”ื–ืืช ื‘ืชื•ืจ ืžืฆื•ื•ื” ื‘ืชืจื™"ื’ ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ื•ื”ืจืžื‘"ืŸ ืžืฉื™ื’ ืขืœื™ื• ื•ืžื•ื ื” ืื•ืชื” ื•ื›ืš ืื•ืžืจ (ื”ืฉื’ื•ืช ื”ืจืžื‘"ืŸ ืœืกืคืจ ื”ืžืฆื•ื•ืช, ื”ืœืื• ื”ืฉื ื™):
ืฉื ืžื ืขื ื• ืฉืœื ื ืฉื›ื— ืžืขืžื“ ื”ืจ ืกื™ื ื™ ื•ืœื ื ืกื™ืจ ืื•ืชื• ืžื“ืขืชื ื•, ืื‘ืœ ื™ื”ื™ื• ืขื™ื ื™ื ื• ื•ืœื‘ื ื• ืฉื ื›ืœ ื”ื™ืžื™ื ื•ื”ื•ื ืืžืจื• ื™ืชืขืœื”: "ื”ืฉืžืจ ืœืš ื•ืฉืžื•ืจ ื ืคืฉืš ืžืื“ ืคืŸ ืชืฉื›ื— ืืช ื”ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืืฉืจ ืจืื• ืขื™ื ื™ืš ื•ืคืŸ ื™ืกื•ืจื• ืžืœื‘ื‘ืš ื›ืœ ื™ืžื™ ื—ื™ื™ืš ื•ื”ื•ื“ืขืชื ืœื‘ื ื™ืš ื•ืœื‘ื ื™ ื‘ื ื™ืš ื™ื•ื ืืฉืจ ืขืžื“ืช ืœืคื ื™ ื”' ืืœื”ื™ืš ื‘ื—ื•ืจื‘" (ื•ืืชื—ื ืŸ ื“, ื˜-ื™).
ืื•ืžืจ ื”ืจืžื‘"ืŸ: "ื•ืœื ื ืกื™ืจ ืื•ืชื• ืžื“ืขืชื ื• ืื‘ืœ ื™ื”ื™ื• ืขื™ื ื™ื ื• ื•ืœื‘ื ื• ืฉื ื›ืœ ื”ื™ืžื™ื". ืžื•ื‘ืŸ ืœืžื” ื”ืจืžื‘"ืŸ ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ืืช "ืœื‘ื ื•", ืื‘ืœ ืžื“ื•ืข ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ "ืขื™ื ื™ื ื•" โ€“ ื”ืื ืื ื—ื ื• ืชืžื™ื“ ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืœืจืื•ืช ืืช ื”ืจ ืกื™ื ื™? ื”ืจืžื‘"ืŸ ืื•ืžืจ ืฉื–ื” ืžื” ืฉืื ื—ื ื• ืฆืจื™ื›ื™ื ืœืขืฉื•ืช, ืœืจืื•ืช ืืช ืžืขืžื“ ื”ืจ ืกื™ื ื™ ื›ืœ ื”ื™ืžื™ื. ื”ื–ื•ื”ืจ ืื•ืžืจ ืฉื›ืœ ืื—ื“ ืžื™ืฉืจืืœ ื‘ื›ืœ ื”ื“ื•ืจื•ืช ื”ื™ื” ื‘ืžืขืžื“ ื”ืจ ืกื™ื ื™, ื›ืœ ืื—ื“ ืจืื” ืืช ื”ืžืจืื” ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœ ื”ื–ื”, ืื‘ืœ ื–ื” ืœื ื ืžืฆื ืืฆืœื ื• ื‘ื’ืœื•ื™ ืืœื ื‘ืชื•ืš ื”ื ืฉืžื” ื”ืคื ื™ืžื™ืช, ื‘ืกืชืจ. ื”ืจืžื‘"ืŸ ืžืžืฉื™ืš ื•ืžื‘ืืจ:
ื•ื”ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ื‘ื–ื” ื’ื“ื•ืœื” ืžืื“. ืฉืื ื”ื™ื• ื“ื‘ืจื™ ืชื•ืจื” ื‘ืื™ื ืืฆืœื ื• ืžืคื™ ื”ื ื‘ื™ื ืขืœื™ื• ื”ืฉืœื•ื ื‘ืœื‘ื“, ืืฃ ืขืœ ืคื™ ืฉื ืชืืžืช ืืฆืœื ื• ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ื ื‘ื•ืืชื• ื‘ืื•ืชื•ืช ื•ืžื•ืคืชื™ื, ืื ื™ืงื•ื ื‘ืงืจื‘ื ื• ื ื‘ื™ื ืื• ื—ื•ืœื ื—ืœื•ื ื‘ื–ืžืŸ ืžืŸ ื”ื–ืžื ื™ื ื•ื™ืฆื•ื ื• ื‘ืฉื•ื ื”ืคืš ืžืŸ ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื•ื ืชืŸ ืืœื™ื ื• ืื•ืช ืื• ืžื•ืคืช ืชื”ื™ื” ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื ืกื•ื—ื” ืขืœ ื™ื“ ื”ืฉื ื™, ืื• ื™ื›ื ืก ื‘ืœื‘ื ื• ืกืคืง ืขืœ ื–ื”, ืื‘ืœ ื›ืฉื”ื’ื™ืขื ื• ื‘ื™ืื•ืจ ื”ืชื•ืจื” ืžืคื™ ื”ื’ื‘ื•ืจื” ืœืื–ื ื™ื ื• ื•ืขื™ื ื™ื ื• ืจื•ืื•ืช ืื™ืŸ ืฉื ืืžืฆืขื™, ื ื›ื—ื™ืฉ ื›ืœ ื—ื•ืœืง ื•ื›ืœ ืžืกืคืง ื•ื ืฉืงืจ ืื•ืชื• ื•ืœื ื™ื•ืขื™ืœื”ื• ืื•ืช ื•ืœื ื™ืฆื™ืœื”ื• ืžื™ื“ื™ื ื• ืžื•ืคืช. ืฉืื ื—ื ื• ื”ื™ื•ื“ืขื™ื ื•ืขื“ื™ื ื‘ืฉืงืจื•ืชื• ื•ื‘ืคื—ื–ื•ืชื•. ื–ื” ื”ื•ื ืฉื ืืžืจ ื‘ืžืขืžื“ ื”ื”ื•ื: "ื•ื’ื ื‘ืš ื™ืืžื™ื ื• ืœืขื•ืœื" (ืฉืžื•ืช ื™ื˜, ื˜).
ื–ื”ื• ืžืขืžื“ ืฉืœ ื”ืžืคื’ืฉ ื”ื’ื‘ื•ื” ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ, ืฉืื™ืŸ ื’ื‘ื•ื” ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžืžื ื•, ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืฉื•ืžืข ื•ืจื•ืื” ืืช ื”ืžืจืื” ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœ ืฉืžืขื™ื“ ืฉืจื™ื‘ื•ื ื• ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื ืžื“ื‘ืจ ืืœื™ื ื• ื•ืžืชื’ืœื” ืืœื™ื ื•, ื”ืžืจืื” ื”ื–ื” ื›ืœ ื›ืš ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ ื•ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ืขื“ ืฉืื ืื—ืจ ื›ืš ื™ื•ืคื™ืข ื ื‘ื™ื ืฉื™ืืžืจ ืื—ืจืช ืžื“ื‘ืจ ื”' - ืื ื—ื ื• ื›ื‘ืจ ื™ื•ื“ืขื™ื ืฉื–ื” ืฉืงืจ ื’ืžื•ืจ. ื’ื ื”ืจืžื‘"ื ืื•ืžืจ ืืช ืื•ืชื ื”ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื‘ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ื™ืกื•ื“ื™ ื”ืชื•ืจื” (ืคืจืง ื— ื”ืœื›ื” ื-ื’).
ื”ืจืžื‘"ืŸ ืขืœ ื”ืคืกื•ืง: "ืจึทืง ื”ึดืฉึผืึธืžึถืจ ืœึฐืšึธ ื•ึผืฉืึฐืžึนืจ ื ึทืคึฐืฉืึฐืšึธ ืžึฐืึนื“ ืคึผึถืŸ ืชึผึดืฉืึฐื›ึผึทื— ืึถืช ื”ึทื“ึผึฐื‘ึธืจึดื™ื ืึฒืฉืึถืจ ืจึธืื•ึผ ืขึตื™ื ึถื™ืšึธ ื•ึผืคึถืŸ ื™ึธืกื•ึผืจื•ึผ ืžึดืœึผึฐื‘ึธื‘ึฐืšึธ ื›ึผึนืœ ื™ึฐืžึตื™ ื—ึทื™ึผึถื™ืšึธ ื•ึฐื”ื•ึนื“ึทืขึฐืชึผึธื ืœึฐื‘ึธื ึถื™ืšึธ ื•ึฐืœึดื‘ึฐื ึตื™ ื‘ึธื ึถื™ืšึธ" ืžืจื—ื™ื‘ ื•ืื•ืžืจ:
ื•ืฆื•ื•ื” ื‘ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืขืฉื” ืฉื ื•ื“ื™ืข ื‘ื• ืœื›ืœ ื–ืจืขื ื• ืžื“ื•ืจ ืœื“ื•ืจ ื›ืœ ืžื” ืฉื”ื™ื” ืฉื ื‘ืจืื™ื” ื•ื‘ืฉืžื™ืขื”.
ื–ืืช ืœื ืจืง ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืœื ืชืขืฉื”, ืฉืืกื•ืจ ืœืฉื›ื•ื—, ืืœื ื’ื ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืขืฉื”, ืœื”ื•ื“ื™ืข ืœื‘ื ื™ื ื•ืœื‘ื ื™ ื”ื‘ื ื™ื ืืช ื”ื™ื•ื ืืฉืจ ืขืžื“ืช ืœืคื ื™ ื”' ืืœื•ืงื™ืš ื‘ื—ื•ืจื‘, ืฉืœื ืœืฉื›ื•ื—.

ืœืžื” ืœืœืžื•ื“ ืชื•ืจื”?
ื—ื›ืžื™ื ืชื™ืงื ื• ืœื ื• ืืช ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ื‘ืจื›ื•ืช ื”ืชื•ืจื”, ื–ื” ืื•ืœื™ ืืคื™ืœื• ื“ืื•ืจื™ื™ืชื. ื™ืฉ ืฉืชื™ ื‘ืจื›ื•ืช ื‘ื‘ืจื›ืช ื”ืชื•ืจื”, ื•ื”ื˜ื•ืจ ืื•ืžืจ (ืื•ืจื— ื—ื™ื™ื, ืกื™ืžืŸ ืžื–):
ื•ืขื•ื“ ื™ืฉ ื‘ืจื›ื” ืื—ืจืช ืขืœ ื”ืชื•ืจื”: "ื‘ืจื•ืš ืืชื” ื”' ืืœื•ืงื™ื ื• ืžืœืš ื”ืขื•ืœื ืืฉืจ ื‘ื—ืจ ื‘ื ื• ืžื›ืœ ื”ืขืžื™ื ื•ื ืชืŸ ืœื ื• ืืช ืชื•ืจืชื• ื‘ืจื•ืš ืืชื” ื”' ื ื•ืชืŸ ื”ืชื•ืจื”". ื•ื™ื›ื•ื•ื™ืŸ ื‘ื‘ืจื›ืชื• ืขืœ ืžืขืžื“ ื”ืจ ืกื™ื ื™ ืืฉืจ ื‘ื—ืจ ื‘ื ื• ืžื›ืœ ื”ืขืžื™ื ื•ืงืจื‘ื ื• ืœืคื ื™ ื”ืจ ืกื™ื ื™ ื•ื”ืฉืžื™ืขื ื• ื“ื‘ืจื™ื• ืžืชื•ืš ื”ืืฉ ื•ื ืชืŸ ืœื ื• ืืช ืชื•ืจืชื• ื”ืงื“ื•ืฉื” ืฉื”ื™ื ื‘ื™ืช ื—ื™ื™ื ื• ื›ืœื™ ื—ืžื“ืชื• ืฉื”ื™ื” ืžืฉืชืขืฉืข ื‘ื” ื‘ื›ืœ ื™ื•ื.
ืื ื›ืŸ, ื”ื‘ืจื›ื” ื”ื–ืืช ืฉืื ื—ื ื• ืžื‘ืจื›ื™ื ื›ืœ ื™ื•ื, "ืืฉืจ ื‘ื—ืจ ื‘ื ื• ืžื›ืœ ื”ืขืžื™ื", ื”ื™ื ืชื–ื›ื•ืจืช ืœืžืขืžื“ ื”ืจ ืกื™ื ื™. ื–ื• ื”ื‘ืจื›ื” ื”ืฉื ื™ื™ื” ืฉืื ื—ื ื• ืžื‘ืจื›ื™ื, ื”ื‘ืจื›ื” ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื” ื”ื™ื "ืืฉืจ ืงื™ื“ืฉื ื• ื‘ืžืฆื•ื•ืชื™ื• ื•ืฆื™ื•ื•ื ื• ืœืขืกื•ืง ื‘ื“ื‘ืจื™ ืชื•ืจื”" ืื• ื‘ื ื•ืกื— ืงืฆืช ืฉื•ื ื”, ื•ืื•ืžืจ ืขืœ ื›ืš ื”ื˜ื•ืจ (ืฉื):
ื‘ืจื›ืช ื”ืชื•ืจื” ืžืื“ ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื™ื–ื”ืจ ื‘ื” ื›ื“ืื™ืชื ื‘ื ื“ืจื™ื ื‘ืคืจืง ืืœื• ื ื“ืจื™ื (ืคื, ื): ืžืคื ื™ ืžื” ืชืœืžื™ื“ื™ ื—ื›ืžื™ื ืื™ืŸ ืžืฆื•ื™ื™ืŸ ืœืฆืืช ืžื‘ื ื™ื”ื ืชืœืžื™ื“ื™ ื—ื›ืžื™ื? ืจื‘ื™ื ื ืืžืจ: ืžืคื ื™ ืฉืื™ืŸ ืžื‘ืจื›ื™ืŸ ื‘ืชื•ืจื” ืชื—ืœื”, ื“ืืžืจ ืจื‘ ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ืืžืจ ืจื‘: ืžืื™ ื“ื›ืชื™ื‘: "ืžื™ ื”ืื™ืฉ ื”ื—ื›ื ื•ื™ื‘ืŸ ืืช ื–ืืช ื•ืืฉืจ ื“ื‘ืจ ืคื™ ื”' ืืœื™ื• ื•ื™ื’ื™ื“ื” ืขืœ ืžื” ืื‘ื“ื” ื”ืืจืฅ" (ื™ืจืžื™ื”ื• ื˜, ื™ื), ื“ื‘ืจ ื–ื” ื ืฉืืœ ืœื—ื›ืžื™ื ื•ืœื ื‘ื™ืื™ื ื•ืœืžืœืื›ื™ ื”ืฉืจืช ื•ืœื ืคื™ืจืฉื•ื” ืขื“ ืฉืคื™ืจืฉื• ื”ืงื“ื•ืฉ ื‘ืจื•ืš ื”ื•ื ื‘ืขืฆืžื•, ืฉื ืืžืจ: "ื•ื™ืืžืจ ื”' ืขืœ ืขื–ื‘ื ืืช ืชื•ืจืชื™ ืืฉืจ ื ืชืชื™ ืœืคื ื™ื”ื ื•ืœื ืฉืžืขื• ื‘ืงื•ืœื™ ื•ืœื ื”ืœื›ื• ื‘ื”" (ืฉื ื™ื‘). ืžืื™ ื ื™ื”ื• "ื•ืœื ืฉืžืขื• ื‘ืงื•ืœื™ ื•ืœื ื”ืœื›ื• ื‘ื”"? ืืžืจ ืจื‘ ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ืืžืจ ืจื‘: ืœื•ืžืจ ืฉืื™ืŸ ืžื‘ืจื›ื™ืŸ ื‘ืชื•ืจื” ืชื—ืœื”.
ืฉื•ืืœ ื”ื‘ื™ืช ื”ื—ื“ืฉ, ื”ื‘"ื—:
ื•ืื™ื›ื ืœืชืžื•ื” ื˜ื•ื‘ื: ืœืžื” ื™ืฆื ื›ื–ืืช ืžืœืคื ื™ื• ืœื”ืขื ื™ืฉื ื‘ืขื•ื ืฉ ื’ื“ื•ืœ ื•ืจื ื›ื–ื” ืขืœ ืฉืœื ื‘ืจื›ื• ื‘ืชื•ืจื” ืชื—ืœื” ืฉื”ื•ื ืœื›ืื•ืจื” ืขื‘ื™ืจื” ืงืœื”? ื•ื ืจืื” ื“ื›ื•ื•ื ืชื• ื™ืชื‘ืจืš ืžืขื•ืœื ื”ื™ื™ืชื” ืฉื ื”ื™ื” ืขื•ืกืงื™ื ื‘ืชื•ืจื” ื›ื“ื™ ืฉืชืชืขืฆื ื ืฉืžืชื ื• ื‘ืขืฆืžื•ืช ื•ืจื•ื—ื ื™ื•ืช ื•ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ืžืงื•ืจ ืžื•ืฆื ื”ืชื•ืจื”.
ืฉื•ืืœ ื”ื‘"ื—: ื‘ื’ืœืœ ืกื™ื‘ื” ื›ื–ืืช ืžื’ื™ืข ืขื•ื ืฉ ื›ืœ ื›ืš ื—ืžื•ืจ?! ืขืœ ื–ื” ืื‘ื“ื” ื”ืืจืฅ? ื•ืขื•ื ื” ื”ื‘"ื—: ื”ืขื™ืกื•ืง ื‘ืชื•ืจื” ื”ื•ื ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ืฉืชืชืขืฆื ื ืฉืžืชื ื• ื‘ืขืฆืžื•ืช ื•ืจื•ื—ื ื™ื•ืช ื•ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ืžืงื•ืจ ื”ืชื•ืจื”.
ื•ืœื›ืŸ ื ืชืŸ ื”ืงื“ื•ืฉ ื‘ืจื•ืš ื”ื•ื ืชื•ืจืช ืืžืช ืœื™ืฉืจืืœ ื‘ืžืชื ื” ืฉืœื ืชืฉืชื›ื— ืžืืชื ื• ื›ื“ื™ ืฉืชืชื“ื‘ืง ื ืฉืžืชื ื• ื•ื’ื•ืคื ื• ื‘ืจืž"ื— ืื™ื‘ืจื™ื ื•ืฉืก"ื” ื’ื™ื“ื™ืŸ ื‘ืจืž"ื— ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืขืฉื” ื•ืฉืก"ื” ืœื ืชืขืฉื” ืฉื‘ืชื•ืจื”. ื•ืื ื”ื™ื• ืขื•ืกืงื™ื ื‘ืชื•ืจื” ืขืœ ื”ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ื”ื–ืืช, ื”ื™ื• ื”ืžื” ืžืจื›ื‘ื” ื•ื”ื™ื›ืœ ืœืฉื›ื™ื ืชื• ื™ืชื‘ืจืš ืฉื”ื™ื™ืชื” ื”ืฉื›ื™ื ื” ืžืžืฉ ื‘ืงืจื‘ื ื›ื™ ื”ื™ื›ืœ ื”' ื”ืžื” ื•ื‘ืงืจื‘ื ืžืžืฉ ื”ื™ื™ืชื” ื”ืฉื›ื™ื ื” ืงื•ื‘ืขืช ื“ื™ืจืชื”, ื•ื”ืืจืฅ ื›ื•ืœื” ื”ื™ื™ืชื” ืžืื™ืจื” ืžื›ื‘ื•ื“ื• ื•ื‘ื–ื” ื™ื”ื™ื” ืงื™ืฉื•ืจ ืœืคืžืœื™ื ืฉืœ ืžืขืœื” ืขื ืคืžืœื™ื ืฉืœ ืžื˜ื” ื•ื”ื™ื” ื”ืžืฉื›ืŸ ืื—ื“. ืื‘ืœ ืขืชื” ืฉืขื‘ืจื• ื—ื•ืง ื–ื” ืฉืœื ืขืกืงื• ื‘ืชื•ืจื” ื›ื™ ืื ืœืฆื•ืจืš ื”ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื”ื’ืฉืžื™ื™ื ืœื”ื ืืชื - ืœื™ื“ืข ื”ื“ื™ื ื™ื ืœืฆื•ืจืš ืžืฉื ื•ืžืชืŸ ื’ื ืœื”ืชื’ืื•ืช ืœื”ืจืื•ืช ื—ื›ืžืชื ื•ืœื ื ืชื›ื•ื•ื ื• ืœื”ืชืขืฆื ื•ืœื”ืชื“ื‘ืง ื‘ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื•ืจื•ื—ื ื™ื•ืช ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื•ืœื”ืžืฉื™ืš ื”ืฉื›ื™ื ื” ืœืžื˜ื” ื‘ืืจืฅ ื›ื“ื™ ืฉืชืขืœื” ื ืฉืžืชื ืœืžื“ืจื’ื” ื’ื“ื•ืœื” ืื—ืจื™ ืžื™ืชืชื, ื”ื ื” ื‘ื–ื” ืขืฉื• ืคื™ืจื•ื“ ืฉื ืกืชืœืงื” ื”ืฉื›ื™ื ื” ืžืŸ ื”ืืจืฅ ื•ืขืœืชื” ืœื” ืœืžืขืœื” ื•ื”ืืจืฅ ื ืฉืืจื” ื‘ื’ืฉืžื™ื•ืชื” ื‘ืœื™ ืงื“ื•ืฉื” ื•ื–ื” ื”ื™ื” ื’ื•ืจื ื—ื•ืจื‘ื ื” ื•ืื‘ื™ื“ืชื”.
ืฆืจื™ืš ืœืœืžื•ื“ ืชื•ืจื” ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ืชื—ื‘ืจ ืœืจื™ื‘ื•ื ื• ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื, ืœืฉื•ืจืฉ ืฉืœ ื”ืชื•ืจื”, ื›ื“ื™ ืฉืชืฉืจื” ืฉื›ื™ื ื” ื‘ืชื•ื›ื ื•, ื›ื“ื™ ืฉืชืฉืจื” ืฉื›ื™ื ื” ื‘ื™ืฉืจืืœ. ื›ืฉืื ื—ื ื• ื‘ืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื”ืฉื›ื™ื ื” ืฉื•ืจื” ื‘ืืจืฅ, ื•ื–ื” ืžื” ืฉืžื—ื–ื™ืง ืืช ืงื™ื•ืžื” ืฉืœ ื”ืืจืฅ. ืื ื”ืฉื›ื™ื ื” ืขื•ืœื” ืœืžืขืœื” ื—ืกืจ ื”ื›ื•ื— ืฉืžื—ื™ื™ื” ืืช ื”ืงื™ื•ื ืฉืœ ื™ืฉืจืืœ, ื•ื–ื” ื”ื’ื•ืจื ืœื—ื•ืจื‘ื ื” ื•ืื‘ื“ืชื”.
ื•ื”ื•ื ืืžืจื•: "ืžื™ ื”ืื™ืฉ ื”ื—ื›ื ื•ื’ื•ืžืจ ืขืœ ืžื” ืื‘ื“ื” ื”ืืจืฅ" ื•ื’ื•ืžืจ, "ื•ื™ืืžืจ ื”' ืขืœ ืขื–ื‘ื ืืช ืชื•ืจืชื™ ืืฉืจ ื ืชืชื™ ืœืคื ื™ื”ื" ื•ื’ื•ืžืจ. ื•ืืžืจ: "ืชื•ืจืชื™" ืชื•ืจืช ืืžืช ืืฉืจ ื ืชืชื™ ื‘ืžืชื ื” ืฉืœื ื™ื”ื™ื• ืœืžื“ื™ืŸ ื•ืฉื•ื›ื—ื™ืŸ, ื•ื’ื ืคื™ืจืฉืชื™ ืœื”ื ื˜ืขื ื›ืœ ื”ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื•ืคื™ืจื•ืฉื™ื”ื ื•ื–ื”ื• ืืฉืจ ื ืชืชื™ ืœืคื ื™ื”ื ื›ืฉืœื—ืŸ ืขืจื•ืš, ื•ื”ืžื” ืขื–ื‘ื• ืืช ืชื•ืจืชื™ ื•ืœื ื”ืœื›ื• ื‘ื” ืคื™ืจื•ืฉ ืชื—ืœืช ื”ื”ืœื™ื›ื” ื‘ืจื•ื—ื ื™ื•ืช ื”ืชื•ืจื” ืžืžื“ืจื’ื” ืœืžื“ืจื’ื” ื›ื“ื™ ืฉืชืชื“ื‘ืง ื”ื ืฉืžื” ื‘ืขืฆืžื•ืช ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื”ืชื•ืจื”.
ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืงื™ื‘ืœื• ืืช ื”ืชื•ืจื” ืขื ื›ืœ ืคืจื˜ื™ื”, ื˜ืขืžื™ื” ื•ืคื™ืจื•ืฉื™ื”, ื•ืื ื”ื ื”ื™ื• ื—ื™ื™ื ืืช ืขื•ืžืง ืขื ื™ื™ื ื” ืฉืœ ื”ืชื•ืจื”, ื”ืชื•ืจื” ืฉื”ื™ื ืชื•ืจืช ืืžืช, ื”ืฉื›ื™ื ื” ื”ื™ื™ืชื” ืฉื•ืจื” ื‘ืงืจื‘ื. ืื‘ืœ ื”ื ืœื ื”ืœื›ื•, ืœื ืขืœื• ืžืžื“ืจื’ื” ืœืžื“ืจื’ื”, ืืœ ื”ืžื“ืจื’ื” ื”ืขืœื™ื•ื ื” ื”ื–ืืช.
ื“ื”ื™ื™ื ื• ืœื ื”ืœื›ื• ื‘ื” ืœืฉืžื”, ื‘ืฉืขื” ืฉื‘ืื• ืœืคืชื•ื— ื‘ืขืกืง ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื•ืœื‘ืจืš ืœืคื ื™ื• ื™ืชื‘ืจืš ื•ืœื”ื•ื“ื•ืช ืœื• ืขืœ ื ืชื™ื ืช ื”ืชื•ืจื” ืœืขืžื• ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื›ื“ื™ ืฉื™ื”ื™ื• ื“ื‘ืงื™ื ื‘ืงื“ื•ืฉืชื” ื•ื‘ืฉื›ื™ื ืชื• ื™ืชื‘ืจืš. ื•ื”ื•ื ื”ืžื›ื•ื•ืŸ ื‘ื‘ืจื›ืช "ืืฉืจ ื‘ื—ืจ ื‘ื ื•", ืขืœ ืืฉืจ ืงืจื‘ื ื• ืœืคื ื™ ื”ืจ ืกื™ื ื™ ื•ื ืชืŸ ืœื ื• ืชื•ืจืชื• ื”ืงื“ื•ืฉื” ื›ืœื™ ื—ืžื“ืชื• ืฉื”ื™ื” ืžืฉืชืขืฉืข ื‘ื” ื‘ื›ืœ ื™ื•ื ื›ื“ื™ ืฉืชืชื“ื‘ืง ื ืฉืžืชื ื• ื‘ืขืฆืžื•ืช ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื•ืจื•ื—ื ื™ื•ืชื”.
ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื”ืชื•ืจื” ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืœื ืจืง ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ืฉืœ ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื”ื’ืœื•ื™ื”, ืืœื ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ืขื ืขื•ืžืง ืจื•ื—ื ื™, ืขื ื”ื ืฉืžื”.

ื’ื•ืฃ ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื•ื ืฉืžืช ื”ืชื•ืจื”
ื›ื”ืžืฉืš ืฉืœ ื”ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืžืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ืœืขื ื™ื™ืŸ, ืื ื™ ืจื•ืฆื” ืœื”ื‘ื™ื ืืช ื“ื‘ืจื™ ื‘ืขืœ ื”"ืžืื•ืจ ืขื™ื ื™ื™ื", ืจื‘ื™ ื ื—ื•ื ืžืฆ'ืจื ื•ื‘ื™ืœ (ื‘ืžื“ื‘ืจ ื—, ื‘ ื“"ื” ื•ื™ื“ื‘ืจ ื”'), ืขืœ ื”ืคืกื•ืง: "ื‘ึผึฐื”ึทืขึฒืœึนืชึฐืšึธ ืึถืช ื”ึทื ึผึตืจึนืช ืึถืœ ืžื•ึผืœ ืคึผึฐื ึตื™ ื”ึทืžึผึฐื ื•ึนืจึธื” ื™ึธืึดื™ืจื•ึผ ืฉืึดื‘ึฐืขึทืช ื”ึทื ึผึตืจื•ึนืช". ื”ื•ื ืื•ืžืจ ืฉ"ืžืฆื•ื”" ื–ื” ืื•ืชื™ื•ืช ืฉื ื”ื•ื•ื™ื”, ื—ืฆื™ ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ื’ืœื•ื™ ื•ื—ืฆื™ ื‘ื"ืช ื‘"ืฉ. ื”ืžื™ืœื” "ืžืฆื•ื”", "ื•ื”" ื–ื” ื—ืฆื™ ืฉื ื”ื•ื•ื™ื”, ื•ื”ืื•ืชื™ื•ืช "ืžืฆ" ื”ืŸ ื‘ื"ืช ื‘"ืฉ: "ื™" ื•"ื”". ืื ื›ืŸ, ื‘ืžื™ืœื” ืžืฆื•ื” ืจืžื•ื– ืฉื ื”', ื—ืœืง ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ื’ืœื•ื™ ื•ื—ืœืง ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ื ืกืชืจ. ื–ืืช ืžืฉื•ื ืฉืจื™ื‘ื•ื ื• ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื "ืกืชื™ื ื•ื’ืœื™ื", ื›ืžื• ืฉืื•ืžืจ ื”ื–ื•ื”ืจ (ื‘ืจืืฉื™ืช ืœื˜, ื‘), ื ื’ืœื” ื•ื ืกืชืจ, ื ื’ืœื” ื‘ืคืขื•ืœื•ืชื™ื• ื•ื ืกืชืจ ื‘ืžื”ื•ืช ืฉืœื•. ื ืืžืจ: "ื”ึทื ึผึดืกึฐืชึผึธืจึนืช ืœึทื”' ืึฑืœึนื”ึตื™ื ื•ึผ ื•ึฐื”ึทื ึผึดื’ึฐืœึนืช ืœึธื ื•ึผ ื•ึผืœึฐื‘ึธื ึตื™ื ื•ึผ ืขึทื“ ืขื•ึนืœึธื ืœึทืขึฒืฉื‚ื•ึนืช ืึถืช ื›ึผึธืœ ื“ึผึดื‘ึฐืจึตื™ ื”ึทืชึผื•ึนืจึธื” ื”ึทื–ึผึนืืช" (ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื›ื˜, ื›ื—), ืžื‘ืืจ ื”"ืžืื•ืจ ืขื™ื ื™ื™ื" ืฉื›ื•ื•ื ืช ื”ืคืกื•ืง: "ืœืขืฉื•ืช ืืช ื›ืœ ื“ื‘ืจื™ ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื”ื–ืืช" ื”ื™ื ืฉื‘ืชื•ืจื” ื™ืฉ ื’ื•ืฃ ื•ื™ืฉ ื ืฉืžื”, ื›ืžื• ืืฆืœ ื”ืื“ื. ื›ืžื• ืฉื›ืฉืžื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืขื ื”ืื“ื ืžื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืขื ื”ื ืฉืžื” ืฉืœื• ื•ืœื ืขื ื”ื’ื•ืฃ, ืœืžืจื•ืช ืฉืจื•ืื™ื ืจืง ืืช ื”ื’ื•ืฃ ื•ืœื ืืช ื”ื ืฉืžื”, ืื ื• ืคื•ื ื™ื ืืœ ืžืฉื”ื• ื ืกืชืจ, ืืœ ื”ื ืฉืžื”. ื›ืš ื’ื ื‘ืชื•ืจื”, ื™ืฉ ื’ื•ืคื™ ืชื•ืจื” (ืจืื” ื—ื’ื™ื’ื” ื™, ื) ื•ื™ืฉ ื ืฉืžืช ื”ืชื•ืจื”. ื‘ื›ืœ ื“ื‘ืจ ืฉื‘ืชื•ืจื”, ื›ืœ ืจืขื™ื•ืŸ ืฉืื ื—ื ื• ืžื‘ื™ื ื™ื ื•ืงื•ืœื˜ื™ื, ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื“ืขืช ืฉื–ื” ื”ื’ื•ืฃ ื•ื™ืฉ ื‘ืชื•ื›ื• ื’ื ืชื•ื›ืŸ ืจื•ื—ื ื™, ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ื•ื ืกืชืจ ืœืžืขืœื” ืžื”ืฉื’ืชื ื•. ืื ื—ื ื• ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืœื”ืฉื™ื’ ืจืง ืืช ืžื” ืฉื‘ื›ื•ื—ื ื•, ืืช ื”ื’ื•ืฃ, ืื‘ืœ ื™ืฉ ื’ื ืชื•ื›ืŸ ืจื•ื—ื ื™.
ื›ืฉืขื•ืกืงื™ื ื‘ืชื•ืจื” ืฆืจื™ื›ื™ื ืœื”ืชื—ื‘ืจ ืœืคื ื™ืžื™ื•ืช ืฉื‘ืชื•ืจื”, ืืžื ื ืื ื—ื ื• ืœื ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืœื”ืฉื™ื’ ืื•ืชื” ืื‘ืœ ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื“ืขืช ืฉื‘ืชื•ืš ื“ื‘ืจื™ ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื˜ืžื•ื ื” ื ืฉืžื” ืคื ื™ืžื™ืช, ื ืฉืžืช ื”ืชื•ืจื”, ืื•ืจ ืืœื•ืงื™ ืคื ื™ืžื™ ืฉื”ื•ื ื‘ืœืชื™ ืžื•ืฉื’. ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื–ื›ื•ืจ ืชืžื™ื“ ืฉื™ืฉ ืขื•ื“ ืžืขื‘ืจ ืœื›ืœ ืžื” ืฉืื ื—ื ื• ืžืฉื™ื’ื™ื, ื›ืš ืฆืจื™ื›ื™ื ืœื”ืกืชื›ืœ ืขืœ ื”ืชื•ืจื”. ืžืฉื” ืจื‘ื ื• ื‘ื™ืงืฉ: "ื”ึทืจึฐืึตื ึดื™ ื ึธื ืึถืช ื›ึผึฐื‘ึนื“ึถืšึธ" (ืฉืžื•ืช ืœื’, ื™ื—) ื•ื”ืงื‘"ื” ื”ืฉื™ื‘ ืœื•: "ื•ึฐืจึธืึดื™ืชึธ ืึถืช ืึฒื—ึนืจึธื™ ื•ึผืคึธื ึทื™ ืœึนื ื™ึตืจึธืื•ึผ" (ืฉื ื›ื’), ืžืฉื” ืจื‘ื ื• ื‘ืขืฆื ืจืฆื” ืœืจืื•ืช ืืช ื”ืคื ื™ืžื™ื•ืช, ื•ื”ืงื‘"ื” ื”ืฉื™ื‘ ืœื• ืฉืืช ื”ืคื ื™ืžื™ื•ืช ืื™ ืืคืฉืจ ืœืจืื•ืช. ืืคืฉืจ ืœืจืื•ืช ืืช ื”ืื—ื•ืจื™ื™ื, ืืช ื”ื—ื™ืฆื•ื ื™ื•ืช, ืื‘ืœ ื”ืžื“ืจื’ื” ื”ื™ื•ืชืจ ืขืœื™ื•ื ื” ืฉืœ ืคื ื™ื ืืœ ืคื ื™ื, ื›ื‘ื™ื›ื•ืœ, ื”ืžื“ืจื’ื” ื”ื–ืืช ื”ื™ื•ืชืจ ืขืœื™ื•ื ื” - ืืช ื–ื” ืœื ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœืจืื•ืช. ืืžื ื ื’ื ื›ืชื•ื‘ ืฉื”ืงื‘"ื” ืžื“ื‘ืจ ืขื ืžืฉื” ืคื ื™ื ืืœ ืคื ื™ื (ืฉื ื™ื. ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืœื“, ื™), ืื‘ืœ ื™ืฉ ืžื“ืจื’ื•ืช ืžื“ืจื’ื•ืช ื‘ืคื ื™ื ืืœ ืคื ื™ื.
ื’ื ื›ืฉืื ื—ื ื• ืขื•ืฉื™ื ืžืฆื•ื•ื”, ืžืขืฉื” ื”ืžืฆื•ื•ื” ื”ื•ื ื”ื’ื•ืฃ ื•ื”ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ื”ื™ื ื”ื ืฉืžื”. ื›ืฉืื“ื ืžืงื™ื™ื ืžืฆื•ื•ื” ื‘ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ื”ื•ื ืžื™ื™ื—ื“ ืงื•ื‘"ื” ื•ืฉื›ื™ื ืชื™ื”, "ืฉื›ื™ื ืชื™ื”" ื–ื” ืงื™ื•ื ื”ืžืฆื•ื•ื” ื‘ืคื•ืขืœ ื•ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื”ืชื•ื›ืŸ ื•ื”ื ืฉืžื” ืฉืœ ื”ืžืฆื•ื•ื” ืžื™ื™ื—ื“ื™ื ืืช ืงื•ื‘"ื” ื•ืฉื›ื™ื ืชื™ื”. ื–ื” ืžื” ืฉืจืžื•ื– ื‘ืžื™ืœื” "ืžืฆื•ื”", ื”ืื•ืช "ื•" ืžืจืžื–ืช ืขืœ ืชื•ืจื” ืฉื‘ื›ืชื‘ ื•ื”ืื•ืช "ื”" ืขืœ ืชื•ืจื” ืฉื‘ืขืœ ืคื”, ืื• ืฉื”ืื•ืช "ื•" ืžืจืžื–ืช ืขืœ ืชื•ืจื” ื•ื”ืื•ืช "ื”" ืžืจืžื–ืช ืขืœ ืžืฆื•ื•ืช. ื–ื” ืžื” ืฉื’ืœื•ื™ ืื‘ืœ ื™ืฉ ืคื ื™ืžื™ื•ืช ื•ื”ืคื ื™ืžื™ื•ืช ื”ื”ื•ืคืขื” ื”ืืœื•ืงื™ืช ื ืกืชืจืช ื•ืจืง ื ืจืžื–ืช. ืœื›ืŸ ื”ื™ื ื›ืชื•ื‘ื” ื‘ืฆื•ืจื” ืฉืœ "ืžืฆ", ืฉื‘ื"ืช ื‘"ืฉ ื–ื” "ื™" ื•"ื”".
ื•ื–ื”ื• "ื‘ื”ืขืœื•ืชืš ืืช ื”ื ืจื•ืช", ืจื•ืฆื” ืœื•ืžืจ, ื›ืฉืชืจืฆื” ืœื”ืขืœื•ืช ืขืฆืžืš ืขื ื”ื ืจื•ืช ื“ื”ื™ื™ื ื• ื”ืžืฆื•ื•ืช, "ืืœ ืžื•ืœ ืคื ื™ ื”ืžื ื•ืจื” ื™ืื™ืจื• ืฉื‘ืขืช ื”ื ืจื•ืช", ื“ื”ื™ื™ื ื• ื–' ื—ืœืงื™ ื”ืชื•ืจื” ืฉื”ื ื›ืœ ื”ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ื™ืื™ืจื• ืืœ ืžื•ืœ ืคื ื™ ื”ืžื ื•ืจื” ืฉื”ื•ื ื”ืคื ื™ืžื™ื•ืช ื•ื”ื—ื™ื•ืช, ื“ื”ื™ื™ื ื• ืฉืชื™ื™ื—ื“ ื”ื’ื•ืฃ ืฉื”ื•ื ื”ื ื’ืœื” ืขื ื”ื ืฉืžื” ื•ื”ื—ื™ื•ืช ื•ื–ื”ื• ื™ื—ื•ื“ ืงื‘"ื” ื•ืฉื›ื™ื ืชื™ื” ื•ื ืขืฉื” ื™ื—ื•ื“ ื‘ื›ืœ ื”ืขื•ืœืžื•ืช.
ื›ืš ืฆืจื™ืš ืœืขืกื•ืง ื‘ืชื•ืจื”, ื•ื›ืš ืฆืจื™ืš ืœืขืกื•ืง ื‘ืžืฆื•ื•ืช.

ื”ืžืŸ - ืœืื•ืจืš ื›ืœ ื”ื“ื•ืจื•ืช
ื›ื”ืžืฉืš ืœื–ื” ื ืจืื” ืืช ื“ื‘ืจื™ "ืื•ืจ ื”ืžืื™ืจ" ืขืœ ื”ืคืจืฉื” ืฉืœื ื• (ื“"ื” ื•ื”ื›ื•ื•ื ื”). ื“ื™ื‘ืจื ื• ืขืœ ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื•ืขืœ ื”ืžืฆื•ื•ืช, ื•ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ื ื“ื‘ืจ ืขืœ ื”ืžืŸ, ื”ืžืŸ ืฉื™ืจื“ ืœื™ืฉืจืืœ ืืจื‘ืขื™ื ืฉื ื”. ื‘ืคืจืฉื” ืฉืœื ื• ื‘ื ื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืžืชืœื•ื ื ื™ื ืขืœ ื›ืš ืฉืžืงื‘ืœื™ื ืจืง ืžืŸ ื•ืจื•ืฆื™ื ืœืื›ื•ืœ ื’ื ื‘ืฉืจ. ืื ื™ ืจื•ืฆื” ืœืงืจื•ื ืงืฆืช ืžื“ื‘ืจื™ "ืื•ืจ ื”ืžืื™ืจ" ืขืœ ื›ืš:
ื”ื ื” ื›ืœืœ ื–ื” ืžื•ื ื— ื‘ื™ื“ื™ื ื•, ืฉื›ืœืœื•ืช ืชื•ืจืชื ื• ื”ืงื“ื•ืฉื” ื™ืฉื ื” ืชืžื™ื“ ื‘ื›ืœ ืื“ื ื•ื‘ื›ืœ ื–ืžืŸ, ื•ื ื•ืงื‘ ื•ื”ื•ืœืš ืžืื– ืจืืฉื™ืช ื”ื‘ืจื™ืื”, ืขื“ ืขืชื™ื“. ื•ืขื“ื™ืŸ ืœื ืคืกืง ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ื”ื•ืจื“ืช ื‘ื—ื™ื ืช ื”ืžืŸ ืœื›ืœ ืื—ื“ ื•ืื—ื“ ืžื™ืฉืจืืœ,
ืื ื“ื‘ืจื™ ื”ืชื•ืจื” ืชืžื™ื“ื™ื™ื ื•ื ืฆื—ื™ื™ื ื•ืœื ื ืืžืจื• ืจืง ื‘ืฉืขืชื• ื‘ืขื‘ืจ, ืžืžื™ืœื ื›ืœ ืคืจื˜ ื”ื•ื ื ืฆื—ื™ ื•ื ื•ื’ืข ืœื›ืœ ืื—ื“ ืžื™ืฉืจืืœ. ื›ื™ืฆื“? "ืื•ืจ ื”ืžืื™ืจ" ืžืจื—ื™ื‘ ืžืื•ื“ ืืช ื”ื“ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืขืœ ื›ืš ืฉืื“ื ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื“ืขืช ืฉื”ืžื–ื•ืŸ ื•ื›ืœ ืžื” ืฉื”ื•ื ืžืงื‘ืœ, ื”ื›ื•ืœ ืžืจื™ื‘ื•ื ื• ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื. ื–ื” ืœื ืชืœื•ื™ ืจืง ื‘ื”ืฉืชื“ืœื•ืชื• ืืœื ืจืง ื‘ืกื™ื™ืขืชื ื“ืฉืžื™ื, ื›ืœ ื“ื‘ืจ ืฉืื“ื ืžืงื‘ืœ ืžื•ืฉื’ื— ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ืจื™ื‘ื•ื ื• ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ื™ืฉื™ืจ. ืฆืจื™ืš ืœืจืื•ืช ืชืžื™ื“ ื‘ื›ืœ ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ืืช ื“ื‘ืจ ื”' ื”ื ืžืฆื ื‘ืชื•ื›ื”, ื›ืš ื‘ืžื–ื•ืŸ ื•ื›ืš ื‘ื›ืœ ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ืฉืจื™ื‘ื•ื ื• ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื ื ื•ืชืŸ ืœื ื•. ื›ืฉื”ืžืŸ ื™ืจื“ ืžื”ืฉืžื™ื™ื ื”ื™ื” ืคืฉื•ื˜ ืœื›ื•ืœื ืฉืจื™ื‘ื•ื ื• ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื ื”ื•ื ื–ื” ืฉื ื•ืชืŸ ืœื ื• ืืช ื”ืžืŸ, ืื‘ืœ ื›ืš ื’ื ื›ืฉืื ื—ื ื• ืขืžืœื™ื ื‘ืขืฆืžื ื• ืœื’ื“ืœ ืชื‘ื•ืื” ื•ืคื™ืจื•ืช, ืžื” ืฉืื ื—ื ื• ืื•ื›ืœื™ื ื–ื” ืžืฉืžื™ื™ื ื–ื” ื›ืžื• ื™ืจื™ื“ืช ื”ืžืŸ ืžื”ืฉืžื™ื™ื. ืจื™ื‘ื•ื ื• ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื ื”ื•ื ื”ื ื•ืชืŸ ืœื ื• ืืช ื”ืื•ื›ืœ.
ืœืžืจื•ืช ืฉื”ื™ื•ื ื”ืื•ื›ืœ ืžืชื›ืกื” ื‘ื›ื™ืกื•ื™ื™ื ืื—ืจื™ื ืœื ื›ืžื• ื”ืžืŸ ืฉื”ื™ื” ืžืงื‘ืœ ืœื‘ื•ืฉ ืฉืœ ืœื—ื ื•ื™ืจืงื•ืช ื•ื›ื•', ืขื“ื™ื™ืŸ ื”ืขื™ืงืจื•ืŸ ื”ื•ื ืฉื”ืงื‘"ื” ื ื•ืชืŸ ืœื ื• ืืช ื”ืžื–ื•ืŸ. ื”ืžืŸ ื”ื™ื” ืžื–ื•ืŸ ืžื•ืคืฉื˜ ื•ืจื•ื—ื ื™, ื”ื™ื” ืืคืฉืจ ืœื˜ืขื•ื ื‘ื• ืืช ื›ืœ ื”ื˜ืขืžื™ื ืฉื‘ืขื•ืœื ื›ื™ ืœื ื”ื™ื” ื‘ื• ื’ื•ืฃ ืืœื ืจืง ื ืฉืžื” ื•ืคื ื™ืžื™ื•ืช, ื›ืžื• ื›ื“ื•ืจ ืฉืžื›ื™ืœ ืืช ื›ืœ ื”ืชื–ื•ื ื” ืฉื”ืื“ื ืฆืจื™ืš. ืื‘ืœ ืœื ืจืื• ืืช ื”ืื•ื›ืœ ื‘ืขื™ื ื™ื™ื, ื–ื” ื”ื™ื” ื—ืกืจ ืœืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื•ืœื›ืŸ ื”ื ื”ืชืœื•ื ื ื•, ื”ื’ืžืจื ื‘ืžืกื›ืช ื™ื•ืžื (ืขื“, ื‘) ืื•ืžืจืช ืฉืื“ื ืฉืื•ื›ืœ ื‘ืœื™ ืœืจืื•ืช ืืช ื”ืื•ื›ืœ ื”ื•ื ืœื ืฉื‘ืข, ืœื›ืŸ ืื“ื ืฆืจื™ืš ืœืื›ื•ืœ ื‘ืื•ืจ ื•ืœื ื‘ื—ื•ืฉืš, ื›ื™ ืื ื”ื•ื ืœื ื™ืจืื” ื”ื•ื ืœื ื™ืฉื‘ืข. ืื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื”ื™ื• ืžื›ื™ืจื™ื ืฉื”ื›ื•ืœ ืžืจื™ื‘ื•ื ื• ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื ืœื ื”ื™ื” ืžืคืจื™ืข ืœื”ื ืฉื”ื ืœื ืจื•ืื™ื, ืื‘ืœ ื›ืฉื”ื”ื›ืจื” ื”ื–ืืช ื—ืกืจื” ื•ืœื ืžื‘ื™ื ื™ื ืฉื”ื›ื•ืœ ื ืžืฉืš ืžื”ืคื ื™ืžื™ื•ืช - ื–ื” ื—ืกืจื•ืŸ ื‘ืจืื™ื™ื”.
"ืื•ืจ ื”ืžืื™ืจ" ืžืจื—ื™ื‘ ืฉื‘ื›ืœ ื”ื“ื•ืจื•ืช ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื–ื›ื•ืจ ืฉื”ื›ื•ืœ ืžืืช ื”', ื•ืœื›ืŸ ื—ื›ืžื™ื ืชื™ืงื ื• ืœื•ืžืจ ื›ืœ ื™ื•ื ืืช ืคืจืฉืช ื”ืžืŸ. ื—ื–"ืœ ืืžืจื• ืฉืžื™ ืฉื™ืืžืจ ืืช ืคืจืฉืช ื”ืžืŸ ื›ืœ ื™ื•ื ื™ื”ื™ื” ืœื• ืžื–ื•ืŸ ื‘ืฉืคืข ื•ืœื ื™ื—ืกืจ ืœื• ื›ืœื•ื (ื™ืจื•ืฉืœืžื™ ื‘ืจื›ื•ืช, ืจืื” ืžืฉื "ื‘ ื, ื™ื’). ื•ื”ืจื™ ื™ืฉ ื”ืจื‘ื” ืฉืื•ืžืจื™ื ืืช ืคืจืฉืช ื”ืžืŸ ื›ืœ ื™ื•ื ื•ื‘ื›ืœ ื–ืืช ืคืจื ืกืชื ืœื ืžืฆื•ื™ื”?! ืžื‘ืืจ ื”"ืื•ืจ ื”ืžืื™ืจ", ืฉืืžื ื ื”ื ืื•ืžืจื™ื ืืช ืคืจืฉืช ื”ืžืŸ ืืš ื”ื ืœื ืฉืžื™ื ืœื‘ ืœืžื” ืฉื”ื ืื•ืžืจื™ื. ืชื™ืงื ื• ืœื”ื’ื™ื“ ืืช ืคืจืฉืช ื”ืžืŸ ื›ื“ื™ ืฉืื“ื ื™ืฉื™ื ืœื‘ ืฉืžื” ืฉื”ื•ื ืื•ื›ืœ ื”ื•ื ื›ืžื• ื”ืžืŸ, ืžื”ืฉืžื™ื™ื. ืจื™ื‘ื•ื ื• ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื ื”ื•ื ื–ื” ืฉื ื•ืชืŸ ืืช ื”ืื•ื›ืœ, ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื—ื™ื•ืช ืืช ื”ืขื•ื‘ื“ื” ืฉืจื™ื‘ื•ื ื• ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื ื”ื•ื ืฉื ื•ืชืŸ ืืช ื”ืžื–ื•ืŸ. ืœื ืืชื” ื‘ืขืžืœืš ื”ืฉื’ืช ืืช ื”ืื•ื›ืœ, ื–ื” ืจืง ืœื‘ื•ืฉ ื—ื™ืฆื•ื ื™ ื•ื™ืฉ ื‘ืชื•ื›ื• ื ืฉืžื” ืคื ื™ืžื™ืช, ื™ืฉ ื‘ืชื•ื›ื• ื”ื›ื•ื— ืฉื”ื™ื” ื‘ืžืŸ. ื–ื” ื”ืžืŸ ืฉื ื™ืชืŸ ืœื›ืœ ื”ื“ื•ืจื•ืช, ืžื™ ืฉื™ื’ื™ื“ ืืช ืคืจืฉืช ื”ืžืŸ ื‘ื›ืœ ื™ื•ื ืžืชื•ืš ื–ื›ื™ืจื” ืฉื›ืœ ืžื” ืฉื™ืฉ ื‘ืขื•ืœื ื”ื•ื ืฉืคืข ืืœื•ืงื™ ื•ื™ื—ื™ื” ืžืชื•ืš ืืžื•ื ื” ื•ื‘ื™ื˜ื—ื•ืŸ ืžืœืื™ื - ืชืžื™ื“ ื™ืจื“ ืœื• ื”ืฉืคืข, ื›ื™ ื”ื•ื ื™ื”ื™ื” ืžื—ื•ื‘ืจ ืœืžืงื•ืจ ื”ืฉืคืข. "ืื•ืจ ื”ืžืื™ืจ" ืžื‘ื™ื ื‘ืฉื ื”ื‘ืขืœ ืฉื ื˜ื•ื‘ ืืช ื”ื‘ื™ืื•ืจ ืขืœ ื”ืคืกื•ืง: "ื‘ึผึธืจื•ึผืšึฐ ื”ึทื’ึผึถื‘ึถืจ ืึฒืฉืึถืจ ื™ึดื‘ึฐื˜ึทื— ื‘ึผึทื”' ื•ึฐื”ึธื™ึธื” ื”' ืžึดื‘ึฐื˜ึทื—ื•ึน" (ื™ืจืžื™ื”ื• ื™ื–, ื–): ื™ืฉ ืžื‘ื˜ื™ื—, ื™ืฉ ื‘ื•ื˜ื— ื•ื™ืฉ ืžึดื‘ึฐื˜ึทื—. ืžื‘ื˜ื™ื— ื”ื•ื ื”ื ื•ืชืŸ, ื‘ื•ื˜ื— ื”ื•ื ื”ืžืงื‘ืœ, ื•ื”ืžึดื‘ึฐื˜ึทื— ื–ื” ื”ืืžืฆืขื™ ืฉื“ืจื›ื• ื”ืžื‘ื˜ื™ื— ื ื•ืชืŸ ืœื‘ื•ื˜ื—, ื”ื”ืฉืชื“ืœื•ืช, ื”ืขืฉื™ื™ื” ื•ื›ื•'. ืื ืื“ื ื–ื•ื›ืจ ืฉื”ืžึดื‘ึฐื˜ึทื— ื–ื” ื”': "ื•ึฐื”ึธื™ึธื” ื”' ืžึดื‘ึฐื˜ึทื—ื•ึน", ื”ืืžืฆืขื™ ืฉื”ื•ื ืคื•ื’ืฉ ื”ื•ื ื‘ืขืฆื ืจื™ื‘ื•ื ื• ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื - ืื– ื”ืงื‘"ื” ืžืฉืคื™ืข ืขืœื™ื• ืฉืคืข.
"ืื•ืจ ื”ืžืื™ืจ" ืžื‘ื™ื ืคืกื•ืง ื ื•ืกืฃ: "ืžึธื” ืจึทื‘ ื˜ื•ึผื‘ึฐืšึธ ืึฒืฉืึถืจ ืฆึธืคึทื ึฐืชึผึธ ืœึผึดื™ืจึตืึถื™ืšึธ ืคึผึธืขึทืœึฐืชึผึธ ืœึทื—ึนืกึดื™ื ื‘ึผึธืšึฐ ื ึถื’ึถื“ ื‘ึผึฐื ึตื™ ืึธื“ึธื" (ืชื”ื™ืœื™ื ืœื, ื›), ืจื•ื‘ ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ืฆืคื•ืŸ ื“ื•ื•ืงื ืœื™ืจืื™ื ืžืคื ื™ ืฉื”ื ื—ื•ืกื™ื ื‘ืจื™ื‘ื•ื ื• ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื, ืžื™ื“ืช ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื—ื•ืŸ ื”ื™ื ืœื”ืกืชื›ืœ ื‘ืžื‘ื˜ ืฉื”ื›ื•ืœ ืžืืช ื”', ื›ืš ื‘ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื”ื’ืฉืžื™ื™ื ื•ื›ืš ื‘ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื”ืจื•ื—ื ื™ื™ื. ืœื”ืกืชื›ืœ ืชืžื™ื“ ื‘ืคื ื™ืžื™ื•ืช ื”ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื•ืœื ื‘ื—ื™ืฆื•ื ื™ื•ืช.

ืœื—ื™ื•ืช ืขืœ ืคื™ ื”'
ืื ื›ืš ื—ื™ื™ื ื ื‘ื™ืŸ ื’ื ืืช ื”ืžืฉืš ื”ืคืจืฉื”. ื›ื‘ืจ ื”ื–ื›ืจื ื• ื‘ืฉื ื™ื ื”ืงื•ื“ืžื•ืช ืฉื›ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื™ื•ืฆืื™ื ืœื“ืจืš ื™ืฉ ืกื“ืจ: ื—ื•ื ื™ื ืขืœ ืคื™ ื”', ื ื•ืกืขื™ื ืขืœ ืคื™ ื”', ืขืœ ืคื™ ื”ืขื ืŸ ื•ืขืžื•ื“ ื”ืืฉ, ืœืคืขืžื™ื ื—ื•ื ื™ื ืœื™ืœื” ืื—ื“, ืœืคืขืžื™ื ืฉื‘ื•ืข, ื—ื•ื“ืฉ ืื• ืฉื ื”, ื”ื›ื•ืœ ืขืœ ืคื™ ื”'. ื•ื”ืกื“ืจ ื”ื•ื ืฉื›ืฉื”ืขื ืŸ ืžืชืงื“ื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื™ื•ืฆืื™ื ืœื“ืจืš ื•ื”ื•ืœื›ื™ื, ื•ื›ืฉื”ืขื ืŸ ื ืขืžื“ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื ืขืžื“ื™ื. ื›ืฉื”ื ื ืขืžื“ื™ื ื”ื ืœื ื™ื•ื“ืขื™ื ื”ืื ื™ื™ืฉืืจื• ื‘ืžืงื•ื ื™ื•ื ืื• ื™ื•ืžื™ื™ื, ื—ื•ื“ืฉ ืื• ืฉื ื”. ืื™ืš ืœืชื›ื ืŸ ืืช ื”ื—ื ื™ื™ื” ื”ื–ืืช? ืœืคืจืง ืืช ื”ื—ื‘ื™ืœื•ืช ื•ืœื”ืชื—ื™ืœ ืœื”ืชืืจื’ืŸ ืื• ืฉืžื—ืจ ื›ื‘ืจ ื–ื–ื™ื ื•ืฆืจื™ืš ืฉื•ื‘ ืœืืจื•ื– ืืช ื›ืœ ื”ื—ืคืฆื™ื ื•ื—ื‘ืœ ืขืœ ื”ืคื™ืจื•ืง ื•ื”ื”ืจื›ื‘ื”? ื›ืš ื‘ืžืฉื›ืŸ ื•ื›ืš ื›ืœ ืื—ื“ ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ืื™ืฉื™. ืื– ืžื” ืขื•ืฉื™ื? ืžื—ื›ื™ื? ืื™ ืืคืฉืจ ืœื“ืขืช, ื ื—ื›ื” ื™ื•ืžื™ื™ื ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ืœืจืื•ืช ืื ื—ื•ื ื™ื ื›ืื• ืื• ืœื ื•ืื•ืœื™ ื‘ื“ื™ื•ืง ื‘ื™ื•ื ื”ืฉืœื™ืฉื™ ื ืœืš - ืื™ ืืคืฉืจ ืœื“ืขืช ืฉื•ื ื“ื‘ืจ. ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื—ื™ื•ืช ื‘ืืžื•ื ื” ื’ื“ื•ืœื”, ืžื” ืฉื”ืงื‘"ื” ื™ื’ื™ื“ ืœื ื• ื›ืš ืื ื—ื ื• ืขื•ืฉื™ื. ื”ื™ื•ื ืืชื” ืžืคืจืง ื”ื›ื•ืœ ื•ืžื—ืจ ื‘ื‘ื•ืงืจ ื›ื‘ืจ ื–ื–ื™ื, ื”ืื ื—ื‘ืœ ืฉืคื™ืจืงืช? ืœื, ืืœื ื›ืš ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ื™ื•ืช. ื–ื” ืœื—ื™ื•ืช ืขืœ ืคื™ ื”', ื‘ืœื™ ืฉื•ื ื”ื’ื™ื•ืŸ ืื ื•ืฉื™ ืฉืžื‘ื™ืŸ ืืช ื”ืžื”ืœื›ื™ื - ืœืžื” ื‘ืžืงื•ื ื”ื–ื” ื—ื•ื ื™ื ื™ื•ืชืจ ื•ื‘ืžืงื•ื ื”ืฉื ื™ ืคื—ื•ืช, ืœืžื” ื”ื™ื•ื ื›ืš ื•ืžื—ืจ ืื—ืจืช, ื—ื™ื™ื ืขืœ ืคื™ ื”ืกื“ืจ ื”ืืœื•ืงื™. ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืœื ื—ื™ ืœืคื™ ื”ืฉื›ืœ ืฉืœื•, ื”ื•ื ืžืชื‘ื˜ืœ ืœื—ืœื•ื˜ื™ืŸ ื›ืœืคื™ ืจื™ื‘ื•ื ื• ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื. ืื ื ืฉืืจื™ื ื›ืืŸ ื›ืžื” ื™ืžื™ื ื›ื ืจืื” ืฉื™ืฉ ืชืคืงื™ื“ ื‘ืžืงื•ื ื”ื–ื”, ืœืงื‘ืฅ ื ื™ืฆื•ืฆื•ืช ืงื“ื•ืฉื™ื ืฉื™ืฉ ืคื”, ื™ืฉ ืžืงื•ื ืฉื™ืฉ ื‘ื• ื”ืจื‘ื” ื ื™ืฆื•ืฆื•ืช ื•ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ืชืขื›ื‘ ืฉื ื™ื•ืชืจ ื–ืžืŸ ื•ื™ืฉ ืžืงื•ืžื•ืช ืฉืคื—ื•ืช - ืœื›ืœ ืžืงื•ื ื™ืฉ ืชืคืงื™ื“ ืฉื•ื ื”, ืœื›ืœ ื—ื ื™ื” ื•ืœื›ืœ ื”ืœื™ื›ื” ืชืคืงื™ื“ ืžืฉืœื”ื.
ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื—ื™ื™ื ื‘ืจืžื” ืจื•ื—ื ื™ืช ื›ื–ืืช ื›ื™ ื”ืžืŸ ื–ื™ื›ืš ืื•ืชื, ื”ืžืŸ ื”ื™ื” ืื•ื›ืœ ืจื•ื—ื ื™, ื—ื–"ืœ ืื•ืžืจื™ื ืฉืœื ื ื™ืชื ื” ื”ืชื•ืจื” ืืœื ืœืื•ื›ืœื™ ื”ืžืŸ (ืžื›ื™ืœืชื ื“ืจ"ื™, ืžืกื›ืชื ื“ื•ื™ื”ื™, ืคืชื™ื—ืชื), ืœื ืจืง ืžืคื ื™ ืฉืœื ื”ื™ื” ืœื”ื ืฆื•ืจืš ืœืขื‘ื•ื“ ื•ื”ื™ื” ืœื”ื ื–ืžืŸ ืœืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื”ืชื•ืจื”, ืืœื ื’ื ื‘ื’ืœืœ ืฉื”ื ืื›ืœื• ืื•ื›ืœ ืžื–ื›ืš. ื”ื ื ื”ื™ื• ื–ื›ื™ื ื™ื•ืชืจ. ื”ืžืŸ ื”ื•ื ืœื ื“ื‘ืจ ื˜ื‘ืขื™ ื•ืœื ื‘ืจื•ืจ ืฉื’ื ืžื—ืจ ื™ืจื“ ืžืŸ, ื›ืœ ื™ื•ื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื”ื™ื• ื ื•ืฉืื™ื ืืช ืขื™ื ื™ื”ื ืœืจื™ื‘ื•ื ื• ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื ื•ื›ืš ื”ืชื—ื–ืงื” ื‘ื”ื ื”ืืžื•ื ื”. ื–ื” ืžื” ืฉืืžืจื• ื—ื–"ืœ ื‘ืžืกื›ืช ืกื•ื˜ื” (ืžื—, ื‘), "ื›ืœ ืžื™ ืฉื™ืฉ ืœื• ืคืช ื‘ืกืœื• ื•ืื•ืžืจ ืžื” ืื•ื›ืœ ืœืžื—ืจ ืื™ื ื• ืืœื ืžืงื˜ื ื™ ืืžื ื”", ืื ืื™ืŸ ืœื• ืื•ื›ืœ ืœืžื—ืจ, ืื ื”ื•ื ืœื ื™ื•ื“ืข ืžื” ื”ื•ื ื™ืื›ืœ ืœืžื—ืจ ื•ืœื›ืŸ ื”ื•ื ื“ื•ืื’ - ื”ื•ื ืžืงื˜ื ื™ ืืžื•ื ื”. ื‘ืžื“ื‘ืจ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืœืžื“ื• ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื’ื“ื•ืœื™ ืืžื•ื ื”, ื‘ื›ืœ ื™ื•ื ืžื—ื“ืฉ ื”ื™ื” ืœื”ื ื ื™ืกื™ื•ืŸ ื›ื™ ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืฉืžื—ืจ ืœื ื™ืจื“ ืžืŸ, ื•ื”ื ื”ื™ื• ืฆืจื™ื›ื™ื ืœืคืชื— ืืช ื”ืืžื•ื ื” ื‘ืจื™ื‘ื•ื ื• ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื, ืœื ืœืคื—ื“ ื•ืœื ืœื—ืฉื•ืฉ. ื”ื”ื™ื’ื™ื•ืŸ ืœื ืื•ืžืจ ืฉื™ื”ื™ื” ืžื—ืจ ืžืŸ, ืื‘ืœ ื”ืžืŸ ื™ื•ืจื“ ื•ื”ื ืžืงื‘ืœื™ื ืืช ื”ืกื“ืจ ื”ืืœื•ืงื™, ืžืชื‘ื˜ืœื™ื ืืœ ืจื™ื‘ื•ื ื• ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื ืœื—ืœื•ื˜ื™ืŸ.

ืœื”ื™ื‘ื ื•ืช ืžื›ืœ ืžืฉื‘ืจ
ื›ืคื™ ืฉืœืžื“ื ื• ื‘ื“ื‘ืจื™ "ืื•ืจ ื”ืžืื™ืจ", ื›ืœ ื“ื‘ืจ ืฉื ื›ืชื‘ ื‘ืชื•ืจื” ื”ื•ื ื ืฆื—ื™ ืœื›ืœ ืื“ื, ื‘ื›ืœ ืฉืขื” ื•ื‘ื›ืœ ืžืงื•ื. ืื– ืžื” ืื ื—ื ื• ืฆืจื™ื›ื™ื ืœืœืžื•ื“ ืžื”ื”ืœื™ื›ื” ืฉืœ ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื‘ืžื“ื‘ืจ, ืฉืคืขื ื ืฉืืจื™ื ืœื™ื•ื ืื—ื“, ืœืคืขืžื™ื ืœื—ื•ื“ืฉ ื•ืœืคืขืžื™ื ืœืฉื ื”? ื›ืœ ืื—ื“ ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื“ืขืช, ืฉืื ื™ืฉ ืžืขืฆื•ืจ ื‘ื“ืจื›ื• ืฉืœื ืชืœื•ื™ ื‘ื• - ื–ื” ืกื“ืจ ืืœื•ืงื™, ืฆืจื™ืš ืœืงื—ืช ืืช ื”ืขื™ื›ื•ื‘ ื•ืœืจืื•ืช ืžื” ืœื•ืžื“ื™ื ืžืžื ื•. ื›ื›ื” ื–ื” ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ื™ื•ืช, ืืกื•ืจ ืœื”ืชืขืœื ืžื”ืขื•ื‘ื“ื” ืฉื”ื›ื•ืœ ืžื•ื ื”ื’ ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ืจื™ื‘ื•ื ื• ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื. ืœื—ื™ื•ืช ืขืœ ืคื™ ื”'. ื›ืฉืื“ื ื ืžืฆื ื‘ืขื•ืฆืžื” ื›ื–ืืช ืฉืœ ื‘ื™ื˜ื—ื•ืŸ ื‘ื”' ื”ื•ื ืžืชืžืœื ืกื™ื™ืขืชื ื“ืฉืžื™ื, ื”ื•ื ื—ื™ ื—ื™ื™ื ื‘ืจื™ืื™ื, ืชืžื™ื“ ืฉืžื— ื›ื™ ื”ื•ื ื‘ื•ื˜ื— ื‘ื”' - ื›ืœ ืžื” ืฉืงื•ืจื” ืžื•ืฉื’ื—, ื’ื ืื ื”ื•ื ืžืงื‘ืœ ืžื›ื” ื”ื•ื ืžื‘ื™ืŸ ืฉื–ื” ื˜ื™ืคื•ืœ ื—ืฉื•ื‘ ืฉืขื•ืฉื” ืœื• ื˜ื•ื‘. ื–ื” ืžื›ืื™ื‘, ืื‘ืœ ื–ื” ื›ืื‘ ื˜ื•ื‘, ื™ื™ืกื•ืจื™ื ืžืžืจืงื™ื, ื™ื™ืกื•ืจื™ื ื‘ื•ื ื™ื. ืื ื”ื•ื ื ืชืงืœ ื‘ืื™ื–ื” ืงื•ืฉื™ ื”ื•ื ืžื‘ื™ืŸ ืฉื–ื” ืงื•ืฉื™ ื‘ื•ื ื” ื•ื™ื•ืฆืจ, ื”ื›ื•ืœ ืžื ื”ืœ ืจื™ื‘ื•ื ื• ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื ื•"ื›ืœ ื“ืขื‘ื™ื“ ืจื—ืžื ื ืœื˜ื‘ ืขื‘ื™ื“" (ื‘ืจื›ื•ืช ืก, ื‘).
ื›ืš ืื ื—ื ื• ืฆืจื™ื›ื™ื ืœื”ืกืชื›ืœ ืขืœ ืคืจืฉื™ื•ืช ืกืคืจ ื‘ืžื“ื‘ืจ. ื›ืฉืžืกืชื›ืœื™ื ืขืœ ื”ืคืจืฉื™ื•ืช ืจื•ืื™ื ื”ืจื‘ื” ืชืงืœื•ืช, ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื›ืื™ืœื• ื ื›ืฉืœื™ื ื›ืžื” ื•ื›ืžื” ืคืขืžื™ื, ืื‘ืœ ื›ืœ ื”ื›ื™ืฉืœื•ื ื•ืช ื”ืืœื” ื”ื ื›ื™ืฉืœื•ื ื•ืช ื‘ื•ื ื™ื: ื”ืชืœื•ื ื” ืขืœ ื”ืžืŸ ืœื™ืžื“ื” ืื•ืชื ื• ืžื” ื–ื” ื”ืžืŸ, ืื™ืœื•ืœื™ ื”ืชืœื•ื ื•ืช ืœื ื”ื™ื™ื ื• ืฉืžื™ื ืœื‘. ื”ืชืœื•ื ื” ืขืœ ืžืฉื” ืœื™ืžื“ื” ืื•ืชื ื• ืžื™ ื–ื” ืžืฉื” ืจื‘ื ื•, "ืคึผึถื” ืึถืœ ืคึผึถื” ืึฒื“ึทื‘ึผึถืจ ื‘ึผื•ึน ื•ึผืžึทืจึฐืึถื” ื•ึฐืœึนื ื‘ึฐื—ึดื™ื“ึนืช" (ื‘ืžื“ื‘ืจ ื™ื‘, ื—) - ืื™ืœื•ืœื ื”ืชืœื•ื ื” ืœื ื”ื™ื™ื ื• ื™ื•ื“ืขื™ื ืืช ื”ืคืจืฉื” ื”ื–ืืช. ืื ืœื ื”ื™ื• ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืžืชืื•ื ื ื™ื ืจืข ื‘ืื–ื ื™ ื”', ืœื ื”ื™ื• ืœื™ืฉืจืืœ ืฉื‘ืขื™ื ื”ื–ืงื ื™ื ื›ื™ ืจืง ื‘ืขืงื‘ื•ืช ื”ืชืœื•ื ื•ืช ื ื‘ื—ืจื• ื•ืžื•ื ื• ืฉื‘ืขื™ื ื–ืงื ื™ื ืฉืžืœืžื“ื™ื ืชื•ืจื” ืœื™ืฉืจืืœ, ื•ืจื•ื— ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื•ื ื‘ื•ืื” ืฉืจืชื” ืขืœ ื”ื–ืงื ื™ื ื•ื›ืš ื”ืœื›ื” ื•ื”ืชืจื—ื‘ื” ื”ืฉืจืืช ื”ืฉื›ื™ื ื” ื‘ื™ืฉืจืืœ. ืžื›ืœ ืžืฉื‘ืจ ื™ืฉ ื‘ื ื™ื™ืŸ. ืžื˜ืจืช ื”ืžืฉื‘ืจื™ื ื”ื™ื ืœื‘ื ื•ืช, ืœื ืœื”ื›ื•ืช ื•ืœื”ืขื ื™ืฉ ืืœื ืœื”ืชืงื“ื, ื™ืจื™ื“ื” ืœืฆื•ืจืš ืขืœื™ื™ื”.
ื›ืฉื™ืฉ ืžื‘ื˜ ื›ื–ื” ืฉืœ ืืžื•ื ื”, ืขื•ืœื™ื ื‘ืžืขืœื•ืช ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ. ื’ื ื‘ืชื•ืš ื”ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”, ืฉื”ื”ืชืžื•ื“ื“ื•ื™ื•ืช ื”ืŸ ื™ื•ืชืจ ืจื•ื—ื ื™ื•ืช, ืฆืจื™ืš ืชืžื™ื“ ืœื–ื›ื•ืจ ืฉ ืจื™ื‘ื•ื ื• ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื ื‘ื•ื—ืŸ ืื•ืชื ื• ืขืœ ืžื ืช ืฉื ืฆืœื™ื— ื‘ืžื‘ื—ื ื™ื. ืœืคืขืžื™ื ื™ืฉ ืงืฉื™ื™ื ื•ืฆืจื™ืš ืœืงื‘ืœ ืื•ืชื ื‘ืฆื•ืจื” ื”ื ื›ื•ื ื”. ื”ื ื‘ื•ื ื™ื, ืœื ืœื™ืคื•ืœ ื•ืœื ืœืคื—ื“, ืœื‘ื˜ื•ื— ื‘ืจื™ื‘ื•ื ื• ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื. ื”ื•ื ืขื•ื–ืจ ืœืžื™ ืฉื ืฉืขืŸ ืขืœื™ื• ืืคื™ืœื• ืื ืœื ืžื’ื™ืข ืœื•, ื–ื” ื“ื‘ืจ ื˜ื‘ืขื™ - ืื ืืชื” ื‘ื ืœื‘ืงืฉ ื˜ื•ื‘ื” ืžืžื™ืฉื”ื•, ื’ื ืื ื”ื™ื ืœื ืžื’ื™ืขื” ืœืš, ืื ืืชื” ืžืจืื” ืฉืืชื” ืกื•ืžืš ืขืœื™ื• ื•ื‘ื•ื˜ื— ื‘ื•, ืืชื” ืคื•ืชื— ื‘ื–ื” ืฉืขืจื™ ืฉืคืข. "ื•ึฐื”ึทื‘ึผื•ึนื˜ึตื—ึท ื‘ึผึทื”' ื—ึถืกึถื“ ื™ึฐืกื•ึนื‘ึฐื‘ึถื ึผื•ึผ" (ืชื”ื™ืœื™ื ืœื‘, ื™), ื—ืกื“ ื–ื” ืœื ืžื” ืฉืžื’ื™ืข ืœืื“ื, ืื‘ืœ ื›ืฉื”ืื“ื ื‘ื•ื˜ื— ื‘ื”' - ื”' ืขื•ื–ืจ. ื—ื–ืง ื•ื ืชื—ื–ืง, ืฉื™ื”ื™ื” ืœื ื• ื–ืžืŸ ื˜ื•ื‘.



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ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื

ืจืืฉ ืžื•ืกื“ื•ืช ื™ืฉื™ื‘ืช ื‘ื™ืช ืืœ, ืœืฉืขื‘ืจ ืจื‘ ื”ื™ืฉื•ื‘ ื‘ื™ืช ืืœ, ืžื™ื™ืกื“ ืขืจื•ืฅ 7. ืžืชืœืžื™ื“ื™ื• ื”ืงืจื•ื‘ื™ื ืฉืœ ืžืจืŸ ื”ืจืฆื™"ื” ื–ืฆ"ืœ ืœืงื•ืจื•ืช ื—ื™ื™ื• ื”ืžืœืื™ื ืœื—ืฅ ื›ืืŸ.
ื‘ื”ืขืœื•ืชืš
ื‘ื”ืขืœื•ืชืš
ืกืจื˜ื•ื ื™ื ืงืฆืจื™ื ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืคื•ืคื•ืœืจื™ื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืคื•ืคื•ืœืจื™ื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื—ื“ืฉื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื—ื“ืฉื™ื

ืจื‘ื ื™ื ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ

ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื‘ืืชืจ ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”
ื ื™ื•ื•ื˜ ืžื”ื™ืจ
  • ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื
     ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื
  • ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื“ื•ื‘ ืœื™ืื•ืจ
     ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื“ื•ื‘ ืœื™ืื•ืจ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืžื•ืืœ ืืœื™ื”ื•
     ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืžื•ืืœ ืืœื™ื”ื•
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื“ื•ื“ ื—ื™ ื”ื›ื”ืŸ
     ื”ืจื‘ ื“ื•ื“ ื—ื™ ื”ื›ื”ืŸ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืžืฉื” ื‘ืจืœื™ื ืจ
     ื”ืจื‘ ืžืฉื” ื‘ืจืœื™ื ืจ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืื•ืจื™ ืฉืจืงื™
     ื”ืจื‘ ืื•ืจื™ ืฉืจืงื™
  • ื”ืจื”"ื’ ืฆื‘ื™ ืฉื›ื˜ืจ
     ื”ืจื”"ื’ ืฆื‘ื™ ืฉื›ื˜ืจ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื”ืจืืฉื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืžืื™ืจ ืœืื•
     ื”ืจื‘ ื”ืจืืฉื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืžืื™ืจ ืœืื•
  • ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื™ืขืงื‘ ืืจื™ืืœ
     ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื™ืขืงื‘ ืืจื™ืืœ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื ื—ืฉื•ืŸ ืจื‘ื™ื ืฉื˜ื™ื™ืŸ
     ื”ืจื‘ ื ื—ืฉื•ืŸ ืจื‘ื™ื ืฉื˜ื™ื™ืŸ
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    ืงืจื•ื‘ ืืœื™ืš

    ืงืจื•ื‘ ืืœื™ืš โ€“ ื—ืงืช

    ืขืœื•ืŸ ืžืกืคืจ 606

    ืขืœื•ืŸ ืžืกืคืจ 606

    ืจื‘ื ื™ื ืฉื•ื ื™ื | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ืคืจืฉืช ืฉื‘ื•ืข

    ืœื›ืœ ืื™ืฉ ื™ืฉ ืฉื. ืขืœ ื“ืช, ืจื ื•ืฉืœื˜ื•ืŸ

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื›ืจืžืœ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ื—ืžื“ืช ื”ืฉื‘ืช

    ืžื’ืข ืžืื›ืœื™ื ื‘ื—ื•ื ื›ืœื™ ืจืืฉื•ืŸ, ื›ืœื™ ืฉื ื™, ื•ืขื™ืจื•ื™

    ื”ืจื‘ ื‘ืฆืœืืœ ื“ื ื™ืืœ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ื—ืงืช

    ืœืžื” ื”ื›ืกืฃ ื”ืคืš ืœื ื™ื™ืจ ื—ืกืจ ืขืจืš?

    ื”ืจื‘ ื ืชื ืืœ ื™ื•ืกื™ืคื•ืŸ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ืœื ื˜ืจื’ื“ื™ื”, ืฆืžื™ื—ื”

    ื‘ื–ืžืŸ ืฉื™ืฉ ืžื™ ืฉืžื–ื”ื™ืจื™ื ืžืคื ื™ ืฉืงื™ืขืชื• ืฉืœ ื—ื•ืฉืŸ ื”ืžืฉืคื˜, ื”ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื‘ืฉื˜ื— ืžืกืคืจืช ืกื™ืคื•ืจ ืื—ืจ: ืขื•ืœื ื“ื™ื ื™ ื”ืžืžื•ื ื•ืช ื”ืชื•ืจื ื™, ืืฉืจ ืžืชืžื•ื“ื“ ืขื ืืชื’ืจื™ ื”ื—ื™ื™ื ื”ืžื•ื“ืจื ื™ื™ื, ื—ื•ื•ื” ื‘ืขืฉื•ืจื™ื ื”ืื—ืจื•ื ื™ื ืคืจื™ื—ื” ื—ืกืจืช ืชืงื“ื™ื ื•ืžืขืžื™ื“ ืืœื˜ืจื ื˜ื™ื‘ื” ื”ืœื›ืชื™ืช ืžืขืฉื™ืช ืœืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืื–ืจื—ื™

    ื”ืจื‘ ืื•ืจื™ ืกื“ืŸ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ืฆื‘ื

    ื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช ื”ืžื—ื ื”

    ืกื•ื’ื™ื™ืช ื”ื”ืคืจื“ื” ื”ืžื’ื“ืจื™ืช ื‘ืฆื‘ื ืื™ื ื” ื“ื•ืžื” ืœืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ืžืฉื•ืชืคืช ืฉืœ ื’ื‘ืจื™ื ื•ื ืฉื™ื ื‘ื—ื™ื™ื ื”ืื–ืจื—ื™ื™ื. ืชื ืื™ ื”ืœื—ื™ืžื”, ื”ืฆืคื™ืคื•ืช ื•ื”ืงืจื‘ื” ื”ืžืžื•ืฉื›ืช ื™ื•ืฆืจื™ื ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื™ื™ื—ื•ื“ื™ืช ืฉื‘ื” ืฉืืœืช ื”ื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช ื•ื“ื™ื ื™ ืฆื ื™ืขื•ืช ืžืงื‘ืœื™ื ืžืฉืžืขื•ืช ืื—ืจืช

    ื”ืจื‘ ืขื–ืจื™ืืœ ืืจื™ืืœ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ืจื‘ื™ื‘ื™ื

    ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” - ืชืคืงื™ื“ ื”ืื“ื ื‘ืขื•ืœื

    ื—ื•ื‘ื” ืขืœ ื”ืื‘ ืœืœืžื“ ืืช ื‘ื ื• ืื•ืžื ื•ืช, ื›ืœื•ืžืจ ืžืงืฆื•ืข | ื’ื ืื ื”ื‘ืŸ ื™ื‘ื—ืจ ืœื”ืงื“ื™ืฉ ืืช ื—ื™ื™ื• ืœืชื•ืจื”, ืขื“ื™ื™ืŸ ืžื•ื˜ืœ ืขืœ ื”ืื‘ ืœืœืžื“ ืืช ื‘ื ื• ืื•ืžื ื•ืช | ื”ื‘ืจื›ื” ืฉื”' ืžื‘ื™ื ืœืื“ื ืžื’ื™ืขื” ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื—ืจื™ืฆื•ืชื• ืฉืœ ื”ืื“ื ื‘ืขื‘ื•ื“ืชื• | ื”ื”ืชื‘ื˜ืœื•ืช ืžืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื›ืจื•ื›ื” ื‘ืื™ืกื•ืจื™ ืชื•ืจื” ื•ื‘ื—ื™ืœื•ืœ ื”ืฉื | ื”ื”ืชื‘ื˜ืœื•ืช ืžืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื”ื™ื ื”ืชื‘ื˜ืœื•ืช ืžืื—ื“ ืžืชืคืงื™ื“ื™ื• ื”ื™ืกื•ื“ื™ื™ื ืฉืœ ื”ืื“ื, ืฉื ื‘ืจื "ืœืขื•ื‘ื“ื” ื•ืœืฉื•ืžืจื”", ื•ืžื‘ื™ืื” ืืช ื”ืื“ื ืœื™ื“ื™ ืขื‘ื™ืจื”

    ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ืขื–ืจ ืžืœืžื“ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ืคืจืคืจืื•ืช ื‘ืคืจืฉื” ื-ืช ืค"ืฉ

    ืคืจืคืจืื•ืช ื‘ืคืจืฉื” ื-ืช-ืค"ืฉ ืคืจืฉืช ื—ืงืช

    ื•ึทื™ึตึผืฉึถืื‘ ื‘ึฐึผืึถืจึถืฅ ื˜ื•ึนื‘. ืžื”ื™ ืฉืžื” ื”ืžืงื•ืจื™ ืฉืœ ืืจืฅ ื˜ื•ื‘ ื•ืžื“ื•ืข ืฉื™ื ื• ืืช ืฉืžื” | ื”ืื ื™ืฉ ื”ื‘ื“ืœ ื‘ืงืจื™ืืช ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื‘ื™ืŸ ืฉื™ืจืช ื”ื™ื, ืฉื™ืจืช ื”ื‘ืืจ ื•ืฉื™ืจืช ืžืฉื” ื‘ืคืจืฉืช ื”ืื–ื™ื ื• | ืžื” ื”ื˜ืขื ืฉืžืฉื” ืจื‘ื™ื ื• ื”ื ื™ื— ืืช ื ื—ืฉ ื”ื ื—ื•ืฉืช ืขืœ ืขืžื“ื•, ื•ืจืง ื—ื–ืงื™ื”ื• ืžืœืš ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ืขืžื“ ื•ืฉื‘ืจื• ืฉืœื ื™ื•ื›ืœื• ืœืขื‘ื•ื“ ืื•ืชื• | ืจืื™ื” ื‘ืคืจืฉื” ืฉื‘ื›ืœ ืืจื‘ืขื™ื ืฉื ื” ืฉื”ื™ื• ื‘ื ื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื‘ืžื“ื‘ืจ ืœื ื”ื™ื” ืจื•ืฆื— ื ืคืฉ ื‘ืฉื’ื’ื”. ื•ืขื•ื“!

    ืจื‘ื ื™ื ืฉื•ื ื™ื | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    30 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ - ื”ืจื‘ ื–ืœืžืŸ ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื

    ื™ืกื•ื“ ื•ืขื™ืงืจ ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื”ืจื•ื—ื ื™ืช

    ื“ืจืš ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื’' ืคืกืงื” ื”-ื•

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžื‘ืืจ ื›ื™ ื™ืกื•ื“ ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื”ืจื•ื—ื ื™ืช ืžื•ืฉืชืช ืขืœ ืืžื•ื ื” ื•ื”ื›ืจืช ื”ืขืจืš ื”ื™ื—ืกื™ ื•ื”ืชืœื•ืช ื”ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื•ื”ืื“ื ื‘ื‘ื•ืจืื•. ื‘ื ื•ืกืฃ, ื”ืจื‘ ืžืกื‘ื™ืจ ื›ื™ืฆื“ ืžื•ื“ืขื•ืช ืขืžื•ืงื” ื–ื• ืžื•ื‘ื™ืœื” ืœืชื”ืœื™ืš ืžืชืžื™ื“ ืฉืœ ื”ืชืขืœื•ืช ื•ื“ื‘ื™ืงื•ืช ื‘ืื•ืจ ื”ืืœื•ืงื™, ืฉืฉื™ืื• ื•ื”ืฉืœืžืชื• ื‘ืื™ื ืœื™ื“ื™ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ ื‘ื”ืคื™ื›ืช ื”ืจืข ืœื˜ื•ื‘ ื•ื”ื—ื•ืฉืš ืœืื•ืจ.

    ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื | ื‘' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    33 ื“ืง'
    ืžืืžืจ ืฉืœื™ืฉื™

    ื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช ื”ื”ื™ื’ื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ื›ื™ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ื•ืจื™ื

    ืžืืžืจ ืฉืœื™ืฉื™ ื”ืžืฉืš ืกื™ื›ื•ื ืคืกืงื” ื–'

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื‘ื•ื—ืŸ ืืช ื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช ื”ื”ื™ื’ื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืงื™ื•ื ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืฉื ื“ืžื•ืช ืฉื›ืœืชื ื™ื•ืช, ื›ืžื• ื›ื™ื‘ื•ื“ ืื‘ ื•ืื ื•ื‘ืจื™ืช ืžื™ืœื”, ืชื•ืš ื”ื“ื’ืฉื” ืฉื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ื ืžืงื™ื™ืžื™ื ืื•ืชืŸ ื›ื’ื–ื™ืจื” ืืœื•ืงื™ืช ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ืช ืฉืžืขื‘ืจ ืœื˜ื‘ืข ื”ืื ื•ืฉื™. ื“ืจืš ืขื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืกื•ื’ื™ื•ืช ืžื”ื’ืžืจื, ืคืกื™ืงื•ืช ื”ืจืžื‘"ื ื•ื”ืกื‘ืจื™ ืกืคืจ ื”ื›ื•ื–ืจื™, ืžื•ื“ื’ืฉืช ื”ืžืกื™ืจื•ืช ื•ื”ืฉืžื—ื” ื”ืขืœ-ื˜ื‘ืขื™ืช ื”ื ื“ืจืฉื•ืช ื‘ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืืœื•.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ืื‘ื™ื”ื•ื ืฉื•ื•ืจืฅ | ื›"ื’ ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    33 ื“ืง'
    ื™ืกื•ื“ื•ืช ื”ืฉ"ืก

    ื™ืกื•ื“ื•ืช ื“ื™ื ื™ ื”ืงื“ืฉื•ืช

    ื“ื™ื ื™ ื”ื”ืงื“ืฉื•ืช ืื™ื ื ืงืฉื•ืจื™ื ืจืง ืœืกื“ืจ ืงื“ืฉื™ื, ืืœื ื’ื ืœื ื“ืจื™ื ื•ืœื“ื™ื ื™ ืžืžื•ื ื•ืช. ื‘ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืžื•ื‘ืื•ืช ื”ื—ืœื•ืงื•ืช ื”ื‘ืกื™ืกื™ื•ืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื“ืžื™ื ืœืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื”ื’ื•ืฃ, ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ืคื” ื•ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื›ืœื™, ืงื ื™ื™ืŸ ื”ื’ื•ืฃ ื•ืงื ื™ื™ืŸ ืคื™ืจื•ืช, ื”ื—ืœื•ืงื•ืช ื”ืžืงื‘ื™ืœื•ืช ื•ื”ื™ื—ืก ื‘ื™ื ื™ื”ืŸ.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื“ื•ื“ ื ื™ืกื™ื ื–ืื’ื | ื‘' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    30 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” - ื”ืจื‘ ื”ืจืืœ ื›ื”ืŸ

    ื”ื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ื‘ื™ืŸ ืชืฉื•ื‘ืช ื”ื™ื—ื™ื“ ืœืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื”ืขื•ืœื

    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ืคืจืง ื”, ืคืกืงื” ื–-ื—

    ื™ืฉื ื” ื“ื•- ืกื˜ืจื™ื•ืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ื“ื—ืฃ ืฉืœ ื”ืขื•ืœื ืœืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ื•ื”ืชืงื“ืžื•ืช ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ืชืฉื•ื‘ืช ื”ืื“ื ื•ืจืฆื•ื ื• ืœื”ื™ื˜ื™ื‘: ื”ืŸ ืžืขื•ืจืจื•ืช ื–ื• ืืช ื–ื• ื‘ื”ื“ื“ื™ื•ืช.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื”ืจืืœ ื›ื”ืŸ | ื‘' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    30 ื“ืง'
    ื—ืงืช

    ื“ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืœืกืœืข ืื• ื”ื›ืืชื•

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื‘ืŸ ื™ื•ืกืฃ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    10 ื“ืง'
    ื›ื”ื ื™ื

    ื‘ืจื›ืช ื›ื•ื”ื ื™ื - ื”ืกื‘ืจื™ื ื•ื”ื“ืจื›ื” ืœื›ื•ื”ื ื™ื

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื‘ืŸ ื™ื•ืกืฃ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    1:00
    ืงื•ืœ ืฆื•ืคื™ืš - ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืžื•ืืœ ืืœื™ื”ื•

    ืคืจืฉืช ื—ืงืช ืชืฉืค"ื• โ€“ ื”ื’ื™ืข ื–ืžืŸ ื’ืื•ืœืชื›ื

    ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืžื•ืืœ ืืœื™ื”ื• | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    23 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื•ืชื—ื™ื™ืชื•

    ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ืœื”ื“ืจื›ื” ื”ืืœื•ื”ื™ืช

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืขื•ืกืง ื‘ืžื’ื‘ืœื•ืชื™ื• ืฉืœ "ื”ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”ื˜ื•ื‘" ื›ืฉื”ื•ื ืžื ื•ืชืง ืžื”ื“ืจื›ื” ืžืขืฉื™ืช, ื•ืžื‘ืงืจ ืืช ื”ื ืฆืจื•ืช ืฉื‘ื—ืจื” ืœื”ื™ืฉืขืŸ ืขืœื™ื• ื‘ืœื‘ื“ ืชื•ืš ื ื˜ื™ืฉืช ื—ื•ืงื™ ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื•ื”ืžืฆื•ื•ืช. ืœืขื•ืžืช ื–ืืช, ืžื•ื“ื’ืฉ ื›ื™ ืชืคืงื™ื“ื” ืฉืœ ื›ื ืกืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื”ื•ื ืœื—ื‘ืจ ืืช ื”ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ื”ืคื ื™ืžื™ ืืœ ื”ื”ื“ืจื›ื” ื•ื”ื—ื•ืงื™ื•ืช ื”ืืœื•ื”ื™ืช, ื•ื‘ื›ืš ืœืกืœื•ืœ ืืช ื”ื“ืจืš ืœืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื•ืœื”ืืจืช ืื•ืžื•ืช ื”ืขื•ืœื ื›ื•ืœืŸ.

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžืฉื” ื’ื ืฅ | ื’' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    35 ื“ืง'
    ืชืคื™ืœื” ื•ื‘ื™ืช ื›ื ืกืช

    ื ืคื™ืœืช ืืคื™ื™ื - ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ื•ืžื ื”ื’ื™ื

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื‘ืŸ ื™ื•ืกืฃ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    7 ื“ืง'
    ื›ื”ื ื™ื

    ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื”ื›ื•ื”ื ื™ื ื•ื”ื™ื—ืก ืืœื™ื”ื

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื‘ืŸ ื™ื•ืกืฃ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    34 ื“ืง'
    ื—ืงืช

    ืกื•ื“ ืคืจื” ืื“ื•ืžื” ื•ืฉื™ืจืช ื”ื‘ืืจ

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžืกื‘ื™ืจ ื›ื™ ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืคืจื” ืื“ื•ืžื” ืžืกืžืœืช ืงื‘ืœืช ืขื•ืœ ืžืœื›ื•ืช ืฉืžื™ื™ื ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ืช, ื•ืžื“ื’ื™ืฉ ืืช ื™ื™ื—ื•ื“ื™ื•ืชืŸ ืฉืœ ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ื”ื˜ื•ืžืื” ื•ื”ื˜ื”ืจื” ื”ืฉื™ื™ื›ื•ืช ืœืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื‘ืœื‘ื“ ื‘ื–ื›ื•ืช ืงื“ื•ืฉืชื• ื•ืงื‘ืœืช ื”ืชื•ืจื”. ื‘ื ื•ืกืฃ, ื”ืจื‘ ืžืชืืจ ื›ื™ืฆื“ ื”ืชื‘ื˜ืœื•ืช ืจืืฉื•ื ื™ืช ื–ื• ืžื•ื‘ื™ืœื” ื‘ืกื•ืคื• ืฉืœ ืชื”ืœื™ืš ืœื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืคื ื™ืžื™, ื˜ื‘ืขื™ ื•ืฉืžื— ืืœ ื”ืชื•ืจื”, ื”ืžืฉืชืงืฃ ื‘"ืฉื™ืจืช ื”ื‘ืืจ" ื•ืžื‘ื™ื ื‘ืกื•ืคื• ืœืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื•ืœื ื™ืฆื—ื•ืŸ ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ ืขืœ ื”ืžื•ื•ืช ื•ืขืœ ื™ืฆืจ ื”ืจืข.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ื‘ืŸ ืฉื•ืฉืŸ | ื’' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    39 ื“ืง'
    ืžืืžืจื™ ื”ืจืื™"ื” - ื”ืจื‘ ืฉ.ื™ ื•ื™ื™ืฆืŸ

    ืžืœื—ืžืช ืขื•ืœื ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื•ื”ื—ื•ืœ ื•ืฉื ื”ื•ื•ื™ื”

    ืžืืžืจื™ ื”ืจืื™"ื” - ืžืืžืจ "ื ืื“ืจ ื‘ืงื•ื“ืฉ" ืกืขื™ืฃ ื“'

    ื”ืจื‘ ื–ืฆ"ืœ ืžืžืฉื™ืš ืืช ื”ืคื™ืกืงืื•ืช ื”ืงื•ื“ืžื•ืช ื•ืื—ืจื™ ืฉื”ื•ื ืžื“ื’ื™ืฉ ืืช ื”ืชืคื™ืกื•ืช ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื•ื”ื—ื•ืœ ื”ื•ื ืื•ืžืจ ืฉื™ืฉ ืืช ืฉื ื”ื•ื•ื™ื” ืฉื”ื•ื ื”ืฉื•ืจืฉ ืฉืœ ืฉื ื™ ืžืœื—ืžื•ืช ื”ืœืœื•.

    ื”ืจื‘ ืฉ. ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื•ื™ื™ืฆืŸ | ืœ' ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื•
ืขื•ื“ ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื
ืื–ื•ืจ ืื™ืฉื™

ืžืชื—ื‘ืจื™ื ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ืœืฆืคื™ื” ื‘ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืื—ืจื•ื ื™ื ืฉืœืš, ื”ืฉืืœื•ืช ืฉืœืš ื‘ืฉืืœ ืืช ื”ืจื‘ ื•ืœื”ืžืฉืš ืฆืคื™ื” ื‘ืกื“ืจื•ืช ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื‘ื“ื™ื•ืง ืžื”ืจื’ืข ืฉื‘ื• ืขื–ื‘ืช ืื•ืชืŸ.

ืืช ื”ืžื™ื“ืข ื”ื“ืคืกืชื™ ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ืืชืจ yeshiva.org.il