ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ื–ื” ื™ืฉ ืื™ื ื˜ืจื ื˜
ื‘ื™ืช ืžื“ืจืฉ ืฉืืœ ืืช ื”ืจื‘ ืœื•ื— ืฉื ื” ื•ื™ืงื™ืฉื™ื‘ื” ืชืจื•ืžื•ืช

ื”ืงื“ืฉืช ื”ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื‘ืืชืจ

ื”ืงื“ืฉ

ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ื–ื” ื™ืฉ ืื™ื ื˜ืจื ื˜
 ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ

ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ
  • ืกืคืจื™ื”
  • ืžื•ืขื“ื™ื
  • ืœื–ืžืŸ ื”ื–ื” - ื™ื•ื ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื
ืงื˜ื’ื•ืจื™ื” ืžืฉื ื™ืช
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8 ื“ืง' ืงืจื™ืื”
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืœื“ืจืšืื–ื•ืจ ืฉื•ืจื˜ื™ืืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืœื ืฉื™ืืคืจืฉืช ื”ืฉื‘ื•ืขืกื“ืจื•ืชืกืคืจื™ื”ืคืกืงื™ ื“ื™ืŸื‘ื—ืŸ ืืช ืขืฆืžืš
ื›ื™ืกื•ื™ ื•ื’ื™ืœื•ื™ ื‘ืชื”ืœื™ืš ื”ื’ืื•ืœื”
ืขืœ ื”ืคืกื•ืง: "ืงื•ืœ ื“ื•ื“ื™ ื”ื ื” ื–ื” ื‘ื ืžื“ืœื’ ืขืœ ื”ื”ืจื™ื ืžืงืคืฅ ืขืœ ื”ื’ื‘ืขื•ืช, ื“ื•ืžื” ื“ื•ื“ื™ ืœืฆื‘ื™" (ืฉื™ืจ ื”ืฉื™ืจื™ื ื‘, ื—-ื˜), ืื•ืžืจ ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ:
ืžื” ืฆื‘ื™ ื–ื” ื ืจืื” ื•ื—ื•ื–ืจ ื•ื ื›ืกื”, ื ืจืื” ื•ื—ื•ื–ืจ ื•ื ื›ืกื”, ื›ืš ื’ื•ืืœ ื”ืจืืฉื•ืŸ ื ืจืื” ื•ื ื›ืกื” ื•ื—ื•ื–ืจ ื•ื ืจืื”... ื”ื“ื ื”ื•ื ื“ื›ืชื™ื‘: "ื•ื™ืคื’ืขื• ืืช ืžืฉื” ื•ืืช ืื”ืจืŸ" (ืฉืžื•ืช ื”, ื›)... ื›ืš ื’ื•ืืœ ื”ืื—ืจื•ืŸ ื ื’ืœื” ืœื”ื ื•ื—ื•ื–ืจ ื•ื ื›ืกื” ืžื”ืŸ... ื•ื›ืœ ืฉื”ื•ื ืžืืžื™ืŸ ืœื• ื•ื”ื•ืœืš ืื—ืจื™ื• ื•ืžืžืชื™ืŸ, ื”ื•ื ื—ื™ื”. (ืฉื™ืจ ื”ืฉื™ืจื™ื ืจื‘ื” ื‘, ื›ื‘)
ื›ืš ืกื“ืจื” ืฉืœ ื’ืื•ืœื”, ื”ื’ืื•ืœื” ื ื’ืœื™ืช ื•ื—ื•ื–ืจืช ื•ื ื›ืกื™ืช, ื ื’ืœื™ืช ื•ื—ื•ื–ืจืช ื•ื ื›ืกื™ืช. ื›ืš ื”ื™ื” ื‘ื’ืื•ืœื” ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื”: ื‘ื”ืชื—ืœื” ืžืฉื” ื•ืื”ืจืŸ ื‘ืื™ื ืœื’ืื•ืœ ืืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื•ืžื‘ืฉืจื™ื ืœื”ื ืขืœ ื”ื’ืื•ืœื”, ืื—ืจ ื›ืš ื”ืฉืขื‘ื•ื“ ืžืชื—ื–ืง ื•ืคืจืขื” ืžื›ื‘ื™ื“ ืืช ื™ื“ื• ืขืœ ื™ืฉืจืืœ. ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื ื’ืืœื™ื ื•ื™ื•ืฆืื™ื ืžืžืฆืจื™ื ื•ืฉื•ื‘ ื ื›ืกื” ื›ืฉืคืจืขื” ืจื•ื“ืฃ ืื—ืจื™ื”ื, ื•ืฉื•ื‘ ื ื’ืœื” ื‘ืงืจื™ืขืช ื™ื ืกื•ืฃ.
ื›ืš ื‘ื“ื•ืจื ื•, ื”ื’ื•ืืœ ื ื’ืœื” ื•ื—ื•ื–ืจ ื•ื ื›ืกื”. ื”ื•ื ื ื’ืœื” ื‘ืžืœื—ืžืช ื”ืฉื—ืจื•ืจ ื•ื—ื–ืจ ื•ื ื›ืกื”, ื•ื”ื•ื ื ื’ืœื” ื‘ืžืœื—ืžืช ืฉืฉืช ื”ื™ืžื™ื ื•ื‘ืžืœื—ืžืช ื™ื•ื ื”ื›ืคื•ืจื™ื ื ื›ืกื”. ืžืœื—ืžืช ืฉืฉืช ื”ื™ืžื™ื ื‘ืื” ืœื ื• ื‘ื”ืคืชืขื” ื’ืžื•ืจื”, ืฉืœื•ืฉื” ืฉื‘ื•ืขื•ืช ืœืคื ื™ ื”ืžืœื—ืžื”, ื‘ื™ื•ื ื”ืขืฆืžืื•ืช, ืœื ื”ื™ื” ืืฃ ืกื™ืžืŸ ืฉืขื•ืžื“ ืœื”ืชืจื—ืฉ ืื™ืจื•ืข ืžื“ื™ื ื™-ื‘ื˜ื—ื•ื ื™ ื—ืจื™ื’. ื”ืชื›ื•ื ื ื• ืœื™ื•ื ื”ืขืฆืžืื•ืช ื•ืœืคืชืข ืคืชืื•ื ืžืฆืจื™ื ื”ื—ืœื™ื˜ื” ืœื”ื›ื ื™ืก ืืช ื”ืฆื‘ื ื”ืžืฆืจื™ ืœืกื™ื ื™ ื‘ื ื™ื’ื•ื“ ืœื”ืกื›ืžื™ื, ื”ืžื“ื™ื ื” ืจืืชื” ื‘ื–ื” ื”ืคืจื” ืฉืœ ื”ื”ืกื›ืžื™ื ื•ื”ื™ื” ื—ืฉืฉ ื’ื“ื•ืœ ืฉื”ืฆื‘ื ื”ืžืฆืจื™ ื™ืชืงืจื‘ ืœื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช ืฉืœื ื• ื•ื’ื™ื™ืกื• ืืช ื›ืœ ื”ืžื™ืœื•ืื™ื. ื”ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื”ืชื—ื™ืœื• ืœื”ืชื’ืœื’ืœ ื•ื”ื™ืจื“ื ื™ื ืฉื”ื™ื• ื‘ืกื›ืกื•ืš ืขืžื•ืง ืžืื•ื“ ืขื ื”ืžืฆืจื™ื ื”ืชื—ื‘ืจื• ืืชื ื•ืขืฉื• ื‘ื™ื ื™ื”ื ื”ืกื›ื. ื›ืขื‘ื•ืจ ืฉืœื•ืฉื” ืฉื‘ื•ืขื•ืช ืคืจืฆื” ื”ืžืœื—ืžื” ื•ื ื™ืฆื—ื ื• ื ื™ืฆื—ื•ืŸ ื’ื“ื•ืœ ื•ืขืฆื•ื ืฉื›ืœ ื”ืขื•ืœื ืขืžื“ ืžืฉืชืื” ืžื•ืœื•. ื‘ื‘ืช ืื—ืช ื ืขืฉื™ื ื• ืžื“ื™ื ื” ื’ื“ื•ืœื” ื’ื ื‘ืฉื˜ื— ื•ื’ื ื‘ืขื•ืฆืžื”. ื›ืœ ื”ืฉื•ื ืื™ื ื•ื”ืžืกื•ื™ื’ื™ื ืžื”ื”ืฆืœื—ื•ืช ืฉืœ ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืœื ื™ื›ืœื• ืฉืœื ืœื”ืชืคืขืœ ื•ืœื”ืชืคืขื ืžื”ื ื™ืฆื—ื•ืŸ ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœ ืฉืœ ืžืœื—ืžืช ืฉืฉืช ื”ื™ืžื™ื. "ืจืื• ื›ืœ ืืคืกื™ ืืจืฅ ืืช ื™ืฉื•ืขืช ืืœื•ืงื™ื ื•" (ืชื”ื™ืœื™ื ืฆื—, ื’), ืื ื™ ื—ื•ืฉื‘ ืฉื”ืคืขื ืจืื• ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžืืฉืจ ื‘ื“ื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืงื•ื“ืžื™ื, ืื– ืœื ื”ื™ื™ืชื” ืชืงืฉื•ืจืช ื•ืœื ื”ื™ื” ื“ืจืš ืœืคืจืกื ืืช ื›ืœ ื”ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื‘ืงื•ืœื•ืช ื•ื‘ืชืžื•ื ื•ืช, ื•ื”ืคืขื ืžืžืฉ ื›ืคืฉื•ื˜ื ืฉืœ ื“ื‘ืจื™ื: "ืจืื• ื›ืœ ืืคืกื™ ืืจืฅ ืืช ื™ืฉื•ืขืช ืืœื•ืงื™ื ื•".
ืœืคื ื™ ื”ืžืœื—ืžื” ื”ื™ืชื” ืชืงื•ืคื” ืฉืœ ืžืฉื‘ืจ ื‘ืžื“ื™ื ื”. ื”ืขื•ืœื™ื ื”ืชืžืขื˜ื•, ื”ื™ื•ืจื“ื™ื ื”ืชืจื‘ื•, ื”ื™ื” ืžืฉื‘ืจ ื›ืœื›ืœื™ ื•ื”ืชื—ื•ืฉื” ืœื ื”ื™ื™ืชื” ื˜ื•ื‘ื”. ื”ืชืงืจื‘ ื™ื•ื ื”ืขืฆืžืื•ืช ื•ืขื“ ืื– ื‘ื›ืœ ืฉื ื” ื‘ื™ื•ื ื”ืขืฆืžืื•ืช ื”ื™ื” ืžืฆืขื“ ืฆื‘ืื™, ื‘ื“ืจืš ื›ืœืœ ื‘ืชืœ ืื‘ื™ื‘, ื•ื›ื•ืœื ื‘ืื• ืœืจืื•ืช ืืช ื”ืฆื‘ื ืขืœ ื™ื—ื™ื“ื•ืชื™ื• ื”ืฉื•ื ื•ืช, ืืช ื”ื˜ื ืงื™ื, ื”ืชื•ืชื—ื™ื ื•ืฉืืจ ื”ื›ืœื™ื. ื‘ืื•ืชื” ืฉื ื” ื”ื—ืœื™ื˜ื• ืœืขืฉื•ืช ืืช ื”ืžืฆืขื“ ื‘ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื. ื”ืžื“ื™ื ื•ืช ื”ืขืจื‘ื™ื•ืช ืžืกื‘ื™ื‘ ืืžืจื• ืฉื–ื” ื ื’ื“ ื”ื”ืกื›ืžื™ื ืœื”ื›ื ื™ืก ื›ืœื™ ื ืฉืง ื›ื‘ื“ื™ื ืœื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื, ื•ื”ืžืžืฉืœื” ื”ืฉื™ื‘ื” ืฉืžื›ื ื™ืกื™ื ืืช ื”ื›ืœื™ื ืœื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ืžืฆืขื“ ื•ืœื ืžืœื—ืžื”, ืื‘ืœ ื”ื™ื” ืœื—ืฅ ื‘ื™ื ืœืื•ืžื™, ื”ืžืžืฉืœื” ื”ื™ื™ืชื” ื—ืœืฉื” ื•ืœื ื”ืขื–ื” ืœืขืฉื•ืช ืืช ื”ืžืฆืขื“ ื›ืคื™ ืฉืจืฆื•. ื‘ืกื•ืคื• ืฉืœ ื™ื•ื ื–ื” ื”ื™ื” ืžืฆืขื“ ืจืง ืขื ื—ื™ืœ ืจื’ืœื™ื ื•ื‘ืœื™ ื˜ื ืงื™ื. ืื ื™ ืœื ืจืฆื™ืชื™ ืœืœื›ืช ืœืžืฆืขื“ ื”ื–ื”, ื—ืฉื‘ืชื™ ืฉื”ื•ื ืžื‘ื™ื™ืฉ. ื”ืžืฆืขื“ ื”ื–ื” ื”ื™ื” ื‘ืขื™ื ื™ ืกืžืœ ืฉืœ ื—ื•ืœืฉื”, ืื‘ืœ ืื‘ื™ ื–ื›ืจื•ื ื• ืœื‘ืจื›ื” ืœืงื— ืืช ื”ื™ืœื“ื™ื ื”ืงื˜ื ื™ื ืฉืœื™ ื•ื”ื ื”ืœื›ื• ืœืจืื•ืช ืืช ื”ืžืฆืขื“, ื•ื‘ืื•ืชื” ื”ืฉืขื” ืฉื”ืžืฆืขื“ ื”ืœื ืžื›ื•ื‘ื“ ื”ื–ื” ืฆืขื“ ื”ืชื—ื™ืœื” ืœื”ืชื’ืœื’ืœ ื”ืžืœื—ืžื”. ื›ืฉื”ื ื—ื–ืจื• ืื‘ื™ ืืžืจ ืฉื”ื•ื ืจืื” ืืช ื”ืจืžื˜ื›"ืœ ื ื•ืกืข ื‘ืžื”ื™ืจื•ืช ืžื”ืžืฆืขื“, ืœื ื”ื‘ื ืชื™ ืžื” ื”ื•ื ื”ืชืคืขืœ ืžื–ื” - ื”ืจืžื˜ื›"ืœ ื ืกืข, ืื– ืžื”? ืื‘ืœ ื”ื•ื ื”ืจื’ื™ืฉ ืฉื™ืฉ ืžืฉื”ื• ื‘ืื•ื•ื™ืจ, ื•ืื—ืจื™ ืฉืขืชื™ื™ื ืฉืžืขื ื• ื‘ื—ื“ืฉื•ืช ืฉื”ืจืžื˜ื›"ืœ ื ืกืข ืœืจืืฉ ื”ืžืžืฉืœื” ืœืคื’ื™ืฉื” ื“ื—ื•ืคื” ื›ื™ ื”ืžืฆืจื™ื ื”ืชื—ื™ืœื• ืœื”ื›ื ื™ืก ืฆื‘ื ืœืกื™ื ื™. ื›ืขื‘ื•ืจ ื›ืžื” ืฉืขื•ืช ื”ื—ืœื™ื˜ื• ืขืœ ื’ื™ื•ืก ืžื™ืœื•ืื™ื. ืคืชืื•ื ื–ื” ืงืจื”, ืžืžืฉ ืคืชืื•ื, ืชื•ืš ืฉืœื•ืฉื” ืฉื‘ื•ืขื•ืช. ื”ื’ื•ืืœ ื ื›ืกื” ื•ื ื’ืœื”, ื•ืื™ ืืคืฉืจ ืœื“ืขืช ืžืชื™ ื”ื•ื ื™ืชื’ืœื” ืžื—ื“ืฉ.
ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืžื•ื›ื ื™ื ืœื’ื“ื•ืœื•ืช
ืœื ื”ื™ื™ื ื• ืžื•ื›ื ื™ื ื‘ื›ืœืœ ืœืžืœื—ืžื” ื”ื–ืืช. ืœื ื”ื™ื™ื ื• ืžื•ื›ื ื™ื ื‘ื›ืœืœ ืœืืคืฉืจื•ืช ืฉื ื—ื–ื•ืจ ืืœ ื”ื›ื•ืชืœ ื”ืžืขืจื‘ื™, ืืœ ื”ืจ ื”ื‘ื™ืช ื•ืืœ ื›ืœ ื”ืžืจื—ื‘ื™ื ืฉืœ ืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ - ืื™ืœื• ื”ื™ื™ื ื• ืžื•ื›ื ื™ื ื”ื™ื™ื ื• ืžืชื ื”ื’ื™ื ืื—ืจืช, ื”ื™ื™ื ื• ื™ื•ืฆืจื™ื ืขื•ื‘ื“ื•ืช ืฉื”ื™ื• ื ืงื‘ืขื•ืช ื‘ืฉื˜ื—. ืžื” ืฉื”ื™ื” ืืคืฉืจ ืœืขืฉื•ืช ื‘ื™ืžื™ื ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื™ื ืœื ื”ื™ื” ืืคืฉืจ ืœืขืฉื•ืช ืื—ืจ ื›ืš. ื‘ื™ืžื™ื ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื™ื ื”ืขื–ื• ืœื™ื™ืฉืจ ืืช ื›ืœ ื”ืฉื˜ื— ืฉืœ ืจื—ื‘ืช ื”ื›ื•ืชืœ, ื”ืฉื˜ื— ืฉื ื”ื™ื” ืฆืจ ืžืื•ื“, ืžื˜ืจื™ื ืกืคื•ืจื™ื ื•ืื—ืจ ื›ืš ื”ื™ื• ืงื™ืจื•ืช ื•ื‘ืชื™ื, ื”ืžืžืฉืœื” ื”ื—ืœื™ื˜ื” ืœื™ื™ืฉืจ ืืช ื›ืœ ื”ืฉื˜ื— ืชื•ืš ืฉืœื•ืฉื” ื™ืžื™ื ื•ืื™ืฉ ืœื ืคืฆื” ืคื”. ื‘ื—ื’ ื”ืฉื‘ื•ืขื•ืช, ื‘ืกืš ื”ื›ื•ืœ ืืจื‘ืขื” - ื—ืžื™ืฉื” ื™ืžื™ื ืื—ืจื™ ื”ืžืœื—ืžื”, ื‘ืื ื• ื‘ืคืขื ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื” ืืœ ื”ื›ื•ืชืœ ื”ืžืขืจื‘ื™ ื•ื›ืœ ื”ืฉื˜ื— ื”ื™ื” ื™ืฉืจ, ืื™ืŸ ื‘ืชื™ื ื•ืื™ืŸ ื—ื•ืจื‘ื•ืช ืจืง ื”ื™ื” ืžืื•ื‘ืง ืžืื•ื“ ื‘ืขืงื‘ื•ืช ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ืฉื ืขืฉืชื” ืฉื. ืžื•ืชื™ืงื™ืŸ ื•ื”ืœืื” ื–ืจืžื• ืืœืคื™ื ืืœืคื™ื ืฉืœ ืื ืฉื™ื ืžื›ืœ ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื ืœื”ื™ืคื’ืฉ ืขื ื”ื›ื•ืชืœ ื”ืžืขืจื‘ื™. ืื™ืœื• ื”ื™ื™ื ื• ืžืขื™ื–ื™ื, ืื™ืœื• ื”ื™ื™ื ื• ืžื•ื›ื ื™ื ืœื›ืš, ืœื ื”ื™ื™ื ื• ืžื•ืกืจื™ื ืืช ื”ืžืคืชื—ื•ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืจ ื”ื‘ื™ืช ืœื•ื•ืืงืฃ, ื”ื™ื™ื ื• ืžื™ื™ืฉืจื™ื ืืช ื›ืœ ื”ืฉื˜ื—, ืžืคื ื™ื ื™ื•ืชืจ ืื ืฉื™ื, ืขื•ืฉื™ื ืขื•ื“ ื”ืจื‘ื” ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื•ืืฃ ืื—ื“ ืœื ื”ื™ื” ืื•ืžืจ ืœื ื• ื“ื‘ืจ. ื”ืจื™ ื”ื—ื•ืง ื”ื‘ื™ื ืœืื•ืžื™ ืื•ืžืจ ืฉืื ืžื™ืฉื”ื• ืชืงืฃ ืื•ืชืš ื•ืืชื” ื”ื’ื‘ืช ื•ืชืคืกืช ืืช ื”ืฉื˜ื— ืฉืœื•, ื”ื•ื ืฉืœืš! ืื‘ืœ ืœื ื”ื™ื™ื ื• ืžื•ื›ื ื™ื ืœื–ื”. ื”ืžืžืฉืœื” ืœื ื”ืขืœืชื” ื‘ื“ืขืชื” ืฉืื ื—ื ื• ืขื•ืžื“ื™ื ืœื›ื‘ื•ืฉ ืืช ื”ืžืงื•ืžื•ืช ื”ืœืœื•, ื•ืžื™ื“ ื ืฆื™ื’ื™ ื”ืžืžืฉืœื” ื”ื›ืจื™ื–ื• ืฉืื ื• ืžื—ื–ื™ืงื™ื ืืช ื›ืœ ื”ืฉื˜ื—ื™ื ื”ื›ื‘ื•ืฉื™ื ื›ืงืœืฃ ืœืฉืœื•ื ื•ืื ื™ื”ื™ื” ืฉืœื•ื ื ืžืกื•ืจ ืืช ื”ื›ื•ืœ.
ืจืง ืื—ื“ ื”ื™ื” ืžื•ื›ืŸ ื•ื—ื™ื›ื” ืœื–ื”: ื–ื” ื”ื™ื” ืžื•ืจื ื• ื•ืจื‘ื ื• ื”ืจื‘ ืฆื‘ื™ ื™ื”ื•ื“ื”. ื”ื•ื ื—ื™ื›ื” ืœื–ื”, ื•ื›ืฉื”ื’ื™ืขื” ื”ืฉืขื” ื”ื–ืืช ื”ื•ื ืขืžื“ ื•ื”ื›ืจื™ื–: "ืฉื‘ื ื• ื”ื‘ื™ืชื” - ืœืชืžื™ื“!".
ื”ื•ื™ ืื•ืžืจ ืฉืฆืจื™ื›ื™ื ืœืœืžื•ื“ ืžื”ื ื™ืกื™ื•ืŸ. ืขืœ ื›ืŸ ื—ื•ื‘ืชื ื• ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืขืจื•ื›ื™ื ืœื”ืคืชืขื•ืช ื ื•ืกืคื•ืช, ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืžื•ื›ื ื™ื ืœื›ืœ ืชืจื—ื™ืฉ ื•ืœื“ืขืช ืœืžืฆื•ืช ืื•ืชื• ืขื“ ืชื•ืžื•. ืฉืœื ื ืžืฆื ื‘ืžืฆื‘ ื”ืžืชื•ืืจ ื‘ืฉื™ืจ ื”ืฉื™ืจื™ื, ืฉื”ื“ื•ื“ ื“ื•ืคืง ื•ื”ืจืขื™ื” ืžืฉืชื”ื” ื•ืขื“ ืฉื”ืจืขื™ื” ืงืžื” ืœืคืชื•ื—, ื”ื“ื•ื“ ื—ืžืง ื•ืขื‘ืจ ื•ืื– ื›ื‘ืจ ืžืื•ื—ืจ. ืขืœื™ื ื• ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืžื•ื›ื ื™ื ืœื“ืคื™ืงืช ื”ื“ื•ื“. ืœื”ืชืขืฆื ื‘ืืžื•ื ื” ืฉืื ื• ื‘ืชื”ืœื™ืš ืฉืœ ื’ืื•ืœื” ื•ืืฃ ืขืœ ืคื™ ืฉื™ืชืžื”ืžื” ืื—ื›ื” ืœื• ื‘ื›ืœ ื™ื•ื ืฉื™ื‘ื•ื. ืื—ื›ื” ื‘ืืžืช ื•ืœื ืืชืžื”ืžื” ืืœื ืืงื‘ืœ ืื•ืชื• ืžื™ื“, ื•ื›ืืฉืจ ืžื—ื›ื™ื ืœืฉืขืช ื”ื’ืื•ืœื” ืžื›ื™ื ื™ื ื›ืœ ืžื” ืฉืืคืฉืจ ืœื”ื›ื™ืŸ, ืžืจื‘ื™ื ื‘ื–ื›ื•ื™ื•ืช ื‘ื›ืœ ื™ื•ื ื•ืžื•ืกื™ืคื™ื ื‘ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืฉื•ืชืคื™ื ื‘ื–ื™ืจื•ื– ื‘ื•ืื•. ืขืœื™ื ื• ืœื”ืกืชื›ืœ ื‘ื’ื“ืœื•ืช ืขืœ ื”ืžืื•ืจืขื•ืช, ืœื ืœืจืื•ืช ืื•ืชื ื›ืžืงืจื™ื ื—ื•ืœืคื™ื ืืœื ืฉื›ื•ืœื ืžื›ื•ื•ื ื™ื ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ืจื™ื‘ื•ื ื• ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื ืœืงืจืืช ื”ื’ืื•ืœื”, ื•ื™ืฉ ืœื”ืฉืชืžืฉ ื‘ื›ืœ ืžืฆื‘ ื›ื“ื™ ืœืกื™ื™ืข ืœืžื”ืœืš ื”ื’ืื•ืœื”. ื•ืœื–ื›ื•ืจ ืฉื’ื ื”ืงืฉื™ื™ื ืžืฉืžืฉื™ื ื•ืžืžืœืื™ื ืชืคืงื™ื“ ื‘ื“ืจืš ื’ืื•ืœืชื ื•.
ื’ื ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ืื™ ืืคืฉืจ ืœื“ืขืช ืžื” ื™ื”ื™ื” ื‘ืขื•ื“ ืฉืœื•ืฉื” ืฉื‘ื•ืขื•ืช, ืื– ื”ื™ื” ืงืฉื” ื•ื’ื ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ืงืฉื”. ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ื™ืฉ ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ืช ื•ืžืกื•ื‘ื›ืช, ืžืฆื“ ืื—ื“ ืื™ื•ื ื’ืจืขื™ื ื™ ืขืœื™ื ื• ืฉืœื ื”ื™ื” ื‘ืฉื ื™ื ื”ืงื•ื“ืžื•ืช, ืื™ื•ื ืฉื”ื•ืœืš ื•ืžืชืขืฆื ื™ื•ืชืจ ื•ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžืื™ืจืืŸ ื•ื›ืœ ื”ืฉืœื•ื—ื•ืช ืฉืœื”, ืคื™ืชื•ื—ื™ื ืฉืœ ื”ืคืฆืฆื•ืช ื”ื›ื™ืžื™ื•ืช ื”ืžืกื•ื›ื ื•ืช - ื•ื›ืœ ื–ื” ืžื”ื•ื•ื” ืกื™ื›ื•ืŸ ืงื™ื•ืžื™. ื•ืžืฆื“ ืฉื ื™ ืžื‘ื—ื™ื ื” ืžื“ื™ื ื™ืช ื™ืฉ ื ืฉื™ื ื—ื“ืฉ ื‘ืืจืฆื•ืช ื”ื‘ืจื™ืช ืฉื—ืฆื™ื• ืžื•ืกืœืžื™ ื•ื—ืฆื™ื• ื ื•ืฆืจื™. ื”ื•ื ืจื•ืฆื” ืœื—ื‘ืจ ืืช ื”ืžื•ืกืœืžื™ื ืขื ื”ื ื•ืฆืจื™ื ื‘ื™ื—ื“ ื•ืœืงืจื‘ ืืช ืงืœื™ืคืช ื™ืฉืžืขืืœ ืขื ืงืœื™ืคืช ืขืฉื™ื•, ื•ื™ืฉ ืœื• ื™ื•ืขืฆื™ื ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ื ืฉืื•ืœื™ ืืคืฉืจ ืœื›ื ื•ืชื ืขืจื‘ ืจื‘. ื–ื” ืžืฆื‘ ื—ื“ืฉ ืฉืœื ื”ื™ื” ืžืงื•ื“ื ื•ืื™ ืืคืฉืจ ืœื“ืขืช ืœืืŸ ื”ืžื”ืœืš ื”ื–ื” ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ื•ื‘ื™ืœ. ื”ื ืฉื™ื ื”ื—ื“ืฉ ื”ื–ื” ื”ื™ื” ืžื•ื›ืŸ ื‘ืฉืžื—ื” ืจื‘ื” ืœื•ื•ืชืจ ืœืขืจื‘ื™ื ืขืœ ื›ืœ ืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ืœืื—ื“ ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืžื•ืกืœืžื™ื ื•ื”ื ื•ืฆืจื™ื ืขืœ ื—ืฉื‘ื•ืŸ ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ...
ืืคืฉืจ ืœื“ืžื•ืช ืืช ื”ืžืฆื‘ ืœืžืฆื‘ ืฉื”ื™ื” ืœืคื ื™ ืžืœื—ืžืช ืฉืฉืช ื”ื™ืžื™ื. ืœื ืžืŸ ื”ื ืžื ืข ืฉื–ื• ื”ื›ื ื” ืœืฉืœื‘ ื—ื“ืฉ ืฉืœ ื”ื’ืื•ืœื” ืฉื”ืฉื›ืœ ืื™ื ื• ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœืชืืจ, ื›ืฉื ืฉืœืคื ื™ ืฉืฉืช ื”ื™ืžื™ื ืฉื•ื ื”ื’ื™ื•ืŸ ืœื ื™ื›ื•ืœ ื”ื™ื” ืœืฆืคื•ืช ืžื” ืฉืขื•ืžื“ ืœืงืจื•ืช. ื™ืชื›ืŸ ืฉื”ืžื”ืœืš ื”ื–ื” ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ืชืคืชื—, ื•ื–ื” ืื•ืžืจ ืฉืื ื—ื ื• ืžืชืงืจื‘ื™ื ืœืฉืœื‘ ื”ื‘ื, ื›ืœ ื‘ืขื™ื” ื”ื™ื ื›ื“ื™ ืœืคืชื•ืจ ืื•ืชื”. ืื ื—ื ื• ืžืชืงืจื‘ื™ื ืœืฉืœื‘ ืฉืœ: "ืกื‘ื•ื ื™ ื›ื“ื‘ื•ืจื™ื ื“ื•ืขื›ื• ื›ืืฉ ืงื•ืฆื™ื ื‘ืฉื ื”' ื›ื™ ืืžื™ืœื" (ืชื”ื™ืœื™ื ืงื™ื—, ื™ื‘), ื›ืœ ื‘ืขื™ื” ื‘ืื” ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ืฉื ืชื’ื‘ืจ ืขืœื™ื” ื•ื ื ืฆื— ืื•ืชื”. ื–ื” ื ืžืฆื ื‘ื ื‘ื™ืื™ื ื•ื‘ื—ื–"ืœ, ืฉื›ืฉื ื’ื™ืข ืœืงืจืืช ื”ื’ืื•ืœื” ื”ื”ืชืžื•ื“ื“ื•ืช ืชื’ื™ืข ืœืฉื™ืื”, ื•ื”ื™ื ืืžื ื ื”ื•ืœื›ืช ื•ืžืชืขืฆืžืช. ืื ื—ื ื• ืฆืจื™ื›ื™ื ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืžื•ื›ื ื™ื ืœื”ืชื’ืœื•ืช ื”ื‘ืื”, ืœื“ืขืช ืื™ืš ืœื”ืฉืชืžืฉ ื‘ื” ื‘ืฆื•ืจื” ื”ื ื›ื•ื ื” ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ, ื›ืฉื”ื™ื ืชื’ื™ืข ืฉืœื ื ื”ื™ื” ื‘ืžืฆื‘ ืฉื”ื“ื•ื“ ื“ื•ืคืง ื•ื”ืจืขื™ื” ืœื ืคื•ืชื—ืช, ื•ืขื“ ืฉื”ืจืขื™ื” ืžืชืืจื’ื ืช ื•ื‘ื›ืœืœ ืžืขื›ืœืช ืฉื”ื“ื•ื“ ื“ื•ืคืง, ื›ืฉื”ื™ื ืžื’ื™ืขื” ืœืคืชื—, ื”ื“ื•ื“ ื›ื‘ืจ ื”ืœืš...
ื”ื“ืคื™ืงื•ืช ืฉื”ื™ื• ื‘ืžืœื—ืžืช ืฉืฉืช ื”ื™ืžื™ื ื”ื™ื• ื—ื–ืงื•ืช ืžืื•ื“, ื”ืกืคืงื ื• ืœืงืœื•ื˜ ืžืฉื”ื• ืžื”ืŸ ืื‘ืœ ืœื ื”ื™ื™ื ื• ืžื•ื›ื ื™ื ืžืกืคื™ืง ื›ื“ื™ ืœืžืฆื•ืช ืืช ื”ื’ื•ื“ืœ ืฉืœ ื”ืฉืขื” ื‘ืฆื•ืจื” ื”ืžืœืื”. "ืืฃ ืขืœ ืคื™ ืฉื™ืชืžื”ืžื” ืื—ื›ื” ืœื• ื‘ื›ืœ ื™ื•ื ืฉื™ื‘ื•ื" ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื—ื›ื•ืช. ืœื—ื›ื•ืช ืคื™ืจื•ืฉื• ืฉืœ ื“ื‘ืจ ืฉืื ื”ื“ื•ื“ ื“ื•ืคืง ืฆืจื™ืš ืœืจื•ืฅ ืžื™ื“ ืืœ ื”ืคืชื—, ืœื—ื›ื•ืช ืคื™ืจื•ืฉื• ืฉืœ ื“ื‘ืจ ืœื”ื›ื™ืŸ ื”ื›ื•ืœ ืœืงืจืืช ื‘ื•ืื•, ืœื”ืจื‘ื•ืช ื‘ื–ื›ื•ื™ื•ืช, ืœื”ืจื‘ื•ืช ื‘ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ื•ืœืขืฉื•ืช ืืช ื–ื” ืœื ืžืชื•ืš ืžื’ืžื” ืคืจื˜ื™ืช ืื™ืฉื™ืช ืฉืื ื™ ืื”ื™ื” ื™ื•ืชืจ ืฆื“ื™ืง, ื™ื•ืชืจ ื˜ื•ื‘ ื•ื™ื•ืชืจ ืฉืœื - ืืœื ื‘ืžื’ืžื” ืœื”ื•ืกื™ืฃ ื–ื›ื•ื™ื•ืช ื›ื“ื™ ืœืงืจื‘ ืืช ื”ื’ืื•ืœื”. ืœื”ื•ืกื™ืฃ ื–ื›ื•ื™ื•ืช ื›ืœืœื™ื•ืช ื›ื“ื™ ืœืชืงืŸ ืืช ื”ืขื•ืœื ื‘ืžืœื›ื•ืช ืฉื“ื™. ืขืœ ื›ืŸ ืžื” ืฉืขืœื™ื ื• ืœืขืฉื•ืช ื”ื•ื ืœื”ืขืžื™ืง ืืช ื”ืืžื•ื ื” ืฉืจื™ื‘ื•ื ื• ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื ืžื›ื•ื•ืŸ ืืช ื”ืžื”ืœื›ื™ื ืœื’ืื•ืœื”, ืœื‘ื˜ื•ื— ื‘ื”' ื™ืชื‘ืจืš, ื•ืœื”ืฉืชืชืฃ ืืชื• ื‘ืงืจื•ื‘ ื”ื’ืื•ืœื”, ื”ืŸ ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ืจื™ื‘ื•ื™ ืชื•ืจื” ื•ืžืฆื•ื•ืช, ื•ื”ืŸ ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ืžื” ืฉื ื™ืชืŸ ืœืขืฉื•ืช ื‘ืขื ื™ื™ื ื™ื ื”ื›ืœืœื™ื™ื ืฉืœ ืงื™ื‘ื•ืฅ ื’ืœื•ื™ื•ืช, ื™ื™ืฉื•ื‘ ื”ืืจืฅ ื•ืงื™ืจื•ื‘ ืจื—ื•ืงื™ื. ื‘ืจืืฉ ื•ื‘ืจืืฉื•ื ื” ื›ืœ ืื—ื“ ื™ืคืขืœ ืขืœ ืขืฆืžื• ื•ืื—ืจ ื›ืš ืขืœ ืกื‘ื™ื‘ืชื• ื•ืื—ืจ ื›ืš ืขืœ ื”ืžืจื—ื‘ื™ื ืžืกื‘ื™ื‘. ื•ื›ืœ ืžื” ืฉืขื•ืฉื™ื, ื›ืืฉืจ ืขื•ืฉื™ื ืื•ืชื• ืžืชื•ืš ื’ื“ืœื•ืช ื•ืžืชื•ืš ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ืฉื‘ืžืขืฉื” ื”ื–ื” ื ืชืงืŸ ืœื ืจืง ืืช ืขืฆืžื ื• ืืœื ืืช ื”ื›ืœืœ - ื”ืจื™ ื”ืžืขืฉื” ืžืงื‘ืœ ืขืจืš ื›ืคื•ืœ ื•ืžื›ื•ืคืœ.
ืฉื‘ื™ืจืช ื”ื—ื•ืžื•ืช
ื”ื”ืžืฉืš ืฉืœ ื”ืคืกื•ืง ื‘ืฉื™ืจ ื”ืฉื™ืจื™ื ื”ื•ื: "ื”ื ื” ื–ื” ืขื•ืžื“ ืื—ืจ ื›ืชืœื ื• ืžืฉื’ื™ื— ืžืŸ ื”ื—ืœื•ื ื•ืช ืžืฆื™ืฅ ืžืŸ ื”ื—ืจื›ื™ื" (ืฉื™ืจ ื”ืฉื™ืจื™ื ื‘, ื˜), ื•ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ ืื•ืžืจ ืฉื”ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ื‘ืžื™ืœื™ื: "ืขื•ืžื“ ืื—ืจ ื›ืชืœื ื•" ื–ื” ืœืื—ืจ ื”ื›ื•ืชืœ ื”ืžืขืจื‘ื™ (ืฉื™ืจ ื”ืฉื™ืจื™ื ืจื‘ื” ื‘, ื›ื‘). ื”ื“ื•ื“ ืžืฆื™ืฅ ืžืฉื, "ืžืŸ ื”ื—ืจื›ื™ื", ื‘ืขื‘ืจ ืœื ื–ื›ื™ื ื• ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืžื•ืœ ื”ื›ื•ืชืœ, ืงื•ื“ื ื”ืฉื›ื™ื ื” ื”ืฆื™ืฆื” ืœืจืื•ืช ื”ืื ื›ื‘ืจ ื”ื’ืขื ื•, ื•ืื—ืจื™ ืฉื”ื’ืขื ื• ื”ื“ื•ื“ "ืžืฉื’ื™ื— ืžืŸ ื”ื—ืœื•ื ื•ืช", ื”ื—ืจื›ื™ื ื”ืชืจื—ื‘ื•, ื”ื—ืœื•ืŸ ื ืคืชื— ื•ื™ืฉ ื›ื‘ื™ื›ื•ืœ ื”ืฉื’ื—ื” ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžืžืฉื™ืช. ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ื”ื“ื•ื“ ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœืจืื•ืช ืื•ืชื ื• ื›ื™ ืื ื—ื ื• ื ืžืฆืื™ื ืฉื ืœื™ื“ ื”ื›ื•ืชืœ ื”ืžืขืจื‘ื™. ื”ื–ื•ื”ืจ (ื‘ื—ื•ืงื•ืชื™ ืงื™ื“, ื‘) ืื•ืžืจ ืฉื”ืคื™ืจื•ืฉ ืฉืœ: "ืžืฆื™ืฅ ืžืŸ ื”ื—ืจื›ื™ื" ื”ื•ื ืฉื”ืงื‘"ื” ืื•ื”ื‘ ืืช ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืื”ื‘ื” ื’ื“ื•ืœื” ืžืื•ื“, ื”ื•ื ื”ื™ื” ืžื•ื›ืจื— ืœื”ื’ืœื•ืช ืื•ืชื ืœื˜ื•ื‘ืชื ื•ืœื”ืจื—ื™ืง ืืช ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืžืคื ื™ ืฉื”ืŸ ื—ื˜ืื• ืœื•, ืื‘ืœ ื”ื•ื ืจื•ืฆื” ืื•ืชื ื•ืžืชื’ืขื’ืข ืืœื™ื”ื, ื”ื•ื ืจื•ืฆื” ืœืจืื•ืช ืืช ืขืžื•, ืืช ื”ืจืขื™ื”! ืื– ื”ื•ื ืœื ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ืชื’ืœื•ืช ืืœื™ื”ื ื›ื™ ื”ื•ื ื—ื™ื™ื‘ ืœื”ืกืชื™ืจ ืคื ื™ื• ืžื”ื, ื–ื” ืขื ื™ื™ื ื” ืฉืœ ื”ื’ืœื•ืช, ื•ืœื›ืŸ ื”ื•ื ืขื•ืœื” ื‘ืžื“ืจื’ื•ืช ืขื“ ืฉื”ื•ื ืžื’ื™ืข ื•ืžืฆื™ืฅ ืžืŸ ื”ื—ืจื›ื™ื, ืžืฆื™ืฅ ืœืจืื•ืช ืืช ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ. ื”ืงื‘"ื” ืžืชืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ื‘ื ื• ื•ื—ืคืฅ ื‘ื ื•.
ืคืขื ื”ื™ื™ื ื• ืจื—ื•ืงื™ื ืžืื•ื“. ื”ื™ื™ืชื” ื—ื•ืžื” ืฉืกื’ืจื” ืขืœ ืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ, ื”ื™ื” ืืกื•ืจ ืœืขืœื•ืช ื‘ื—ื•ืžื”, ื–ื” ืœื ื”ื™ื” ืื™ืกื•ืจ ืžืžืฉื™ ืืœื ืื™ืกื•ืจ ืžืฆื™ืื•ืชื™, ื›ืžื• ืฉื”ืจื‘ ืฆื‘ื™ ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ื”ื™ื” ืื•ืžืจ ืขืœ ืฉืœื•ืฉืช ื”ืฉื‘ื•ืขื•ืช, ืฉืื™ืŸ ื”ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ืœืฉื‘ื•ืขื” ืžืฆื™ืื•ืชื™ืช ืืœื ืขื•ื‘ื“ืชื™ืช, ืœื ื™ื›ื•ืœื ื• ืœื‘ื•ื (ืœื ืชื™ื‘ื•ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื, ืžืืžืจ ื™). ืขื“ ืฉื ืฉื‘ืจื” ื”ื—ื•ืžื” ื”ื–ืืช, ืขื“ ืฉืฉื‘ืจื ื• ืื•ืชื”. ื”ื—ื•ืžื” ื”ื—ื™ืฆื•ื ื™ืช ื”ื–ืืช ื”ื™ื ื‘ืขืฆื ื—ื•ืžื” ืคื ื™ืžื™ืช: "ื›ื™ ืื ืขื•ื•ื ื•ืชื™ื›ื ื”ื™ื• ืžื‘ื“ื™ืœื™ื ื‘ื™ื ื™ื›ื ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ืืœื•ืงื™ื›ื" (ื™ืฉืขื™ื”ื• ื ื˜, ื‘), ื”ืขื•ื•ื ื•ืช ื™ื•ืฆืจื™ื ื—ื•ืžื•ืช ื’ืฉืžื™ื•ืช, ืžืฆื™ืื•ืชื™ื•ืช, ืฉืื™ ืืคืฉืจ ื‘ื’ืœืœืŸ ืœื”ื™ื›ื ืก ืœืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ. ื‘ื”ืฆื”ืจืช ื‘ืœืคื•ืจ ื”ืชืžื•ื˜ื˜ื” ื”ื—ื•ืžื” ืžืกื‘ื™ื‘ ืœืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื‘ืžื™ื“ื” ืžืกื•ื™ืžืช, ื•ืขื ื”ื›ืจื–ืช ื”ืžื“ื™ื ื” ื”ื—ื•ืžื” ื ืคืœื” ืœื’ืžืจื™, ื ืคืชื—ื• ื”ืฉืขืจื™ื ื•ืื™ืŸ ื›ื‘ืจ ืžื—ืกื•ื ืฉืขื•ืฆืจ ืื•ืชื ื• ืžืœื‘ื•ื ืœืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ. ืื‘ืœ ืื– ื ื•ืฆืจื” ื—ื•ืžื” ืกื‘ื™ื‘ ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื ื”ืขืชื™ืงื”, ื—ื™ืฅ ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ื—ืœืง ื”ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ ื•ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ื—ืœืง ืฉื”ืฉืชืœื˜ื• ืขืœื™ื• ื”ืขืจื‘ื™ื, ื•ืœื ื™ื›ื•ืœื ื• ืœื”ืชืงืจื‘ ืืœ ื”ืขื™ืจ ื”ืขืชื™ืงื”. ื‘ืžืœื—ืžืช ืฉืฉืช ื”ื™ืžื™ื ื’ื ื”ื—ื•ืžื” ื”ื–ืืช ื ืฉื‘ืจื” ื•ื”ื’ืขื ื• ืืœ ื”ื—ื•ืžื” ื”ืื—ืจื•ื ื” - ื”ืจ ื”ื‘ื™ืช. ืขื“ื™ื™ืŸ ืื ื—ื ื• ืžื ื•ืขื™ื ืžืœื”ื™ื›ื ืก ืœืชื•ื›ื•, ืขื•ื“ ืœื ื”ื’ืขื ื• ืœื˜ื”ืจื” ืฉืื ื—ื ื• ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืœื”ื™ื›ื ืก ืœืชื•ื›ื• ื•ืœื‘ื ื•ืช ื‘ืชื•ื›ื• ืืช ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืงื“ืฉ, ืขื“ื™ื™ืŸ ื™ืฉ ื—ื•ืžื”, ืื‘ืœ ืฉื ื ืžืฆืืช ื”ืฉื›ื™ื ื” ื•ื”ืงื‘"ื” ืžืฆื™ืฅ ืขืœื™ื ื• ื•ืžืฉื’ื™ื— ืขืœื™ื ื•.
ืื™ืœื•ืœื ื“ืžื™ืกืชืคื™ื ื ื”ื™ื™ืชื™ ืžื‘ื™ืข ืืช ื“ืขืชื™ ืฉืฆืจื™ืš ื‘ืฉืฉืช ื”ื™ืžื™ื ืฉืœ ื”ืžืœื—ืžื” ืœื”ื™ืžื ืข ืžืœื•ืžืจ ืชื—ื ื•ืŸ. ื‘ื›ืœ ื™ื•ื ื”ื™ื• ื ื™ืกื™ื ื’ื“ื•ืœื™ื, ื•ื›ืžื• ืฉืชืงื ื• ื›ืฉื ืฆื—ื• ืืช ื”ื‘ื™ื™ืชื•ืกื™ื ืœื ืœื•ืžืจ ื”ืกืคื“ื™ื ื‘ื™ืžื™ ื ื™ืกืŸ ืžื' ืขื“ ื—' (ืชืขื ื™ืช ื™ื–, ื‘) ื•ื›ืŸ ื”ืœืื”, ื›ืืŸ ืขืœ ืื—ืช ื›ืžื”. ืืžื ื ื‘ื˜ืœื” ืžื’ื™ืœืช ืชืขื ื™ืช, ืืš ื›ืขืช ืื ื• ื‘ืชืงื•ืคื” ืฉืœ ื—ื–ืจื” ืœืืจืฆื ื• ื•ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ื•ื“ื•ืช ื•ืœื”ืœืœ, ื•ืžื™ ืฉื‘ืขืœ ืžืกื•ืจืช ืžืฉืคื—ืชื™ืช ื—ืกื™ื“ื™ืช ืคืฉื•ื˜ ืฉืื™ืŸ ืœื•ืžืจ ืชื—ื ื•ืŸ ื‘ื™ืžื™ื ืืœื”. ืื™ืŸ ื–ื• ื”ื•ืจืื” ืœืžืขืฉื”, ืืš ื™ืฉ ืžืงื•ื ืœื”ืจื”ืจ ื‘ืจืขื™ื•ืŸ.
ืื™ืš ืฉื•ื‘ืจื™ื ืืช ื”ื—ื•ืžื” ื”ืื—ืจื•ื ื”?
ืืคืฉืจ ืœื”ืกื‘ื™ืจ ืืช ื”ืžื™ืœื™ื "ืžืŸ ื”ื—ืจื›ื™ื", ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ืจื•ื—ื ื™. ืื ื”ื—ื•ืžื” ื”ื–ืืช ื ื’ืจืžื” ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื”ืขื•ื•ื ื•ืช ืฉืœื ื• ืฉืžื‘ื“ื™ืœื™ื ื‘ื™ื ื™ื ื• ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ืืœื•ืงื™ื ื• - ืื– ื™ืฉ ื—ืจื›ื™ื ื‘ื—ื•ืžื” ืฉืื ื—ื ื• ืขื•ืฉื™ื ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื”ืžืฆื•ื•ืช. ื”ืงืฉืจ ืฉืœื ื• ืขื ื”ืงื‘"ื” ื“ืจืš ื”ื—ื•ืžื” ื”ื•ื ื“ืจืš ื”ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืฉืื ื—ื ื• ืขื•ืฉื™ื, ืืœื• ื”ื—ืจื›ื™ื ื”ืงื˜ื ื™ื. ื”ื—ืœื•ื ื•ืช, ื”ื™ื•ืชืจ ื’ื“ื•ืœื™ื - ื–ื” ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื”ืชื•ืจื” ืฉืœื ื•. ืื ื—ื ื• ืขื•ืกืงื™ื ื‘ืชื•ืจื” ื•ืžื—ื•ื‘ืจื™ื ืืœ ื”ืงื‘"ื”, ืœืžืจื•ืช ื”ื—ื•ืžื” ืฉื ืžืฆืืช, ื™ืฉ ื—ืœื•ื ื•ืช. ืืช ื”ื—ื•ืžื” ื”ื–ืืช ืื ื—ื ื• ื—ื™ื™ื‘ื™ื ืœื”ืคื™ืœ, ืฉืœื ื™ื”ื™ื” ื—ืก ื•ื—ืœื™ืœื” ื”ืžืฉืš ืœืขื•ื•ื ื•ืชื™ื ื•, ื–ืืช ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ืฉืœื ื•. ื”ื—ื•ืžื” ื”ื–ืืช ื ื•ืคืœืช ื’ื ืขืœ ื™ื“ ื”ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ื•ื’ื ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื”ื™ื™ืกื•ืจื™ื. ื”ื™ื™ืกื•ืจื™ื ืฉืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืขื•ื‘ืจ ื”ื ื™ื™ืกื•ืจื™ื ืฉืžืžืจืงื™ื, ื™ื™ืกื•ืจื™ื ืฉื‘ื•ื ื™ื. ื”ื™ื™ืกื•ืจื™ื ืฉืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืขื‘ืจ ื‘ื›ืœ ื”ื“ื•ืจื•ืช ื”ื ื™ื™ืกื•ืจื™ื ืฉื”ื•ืกื™ืคื• ืœื ื• ื–ื›ื•ื™ื•ืช ืขืฆื•ืžื•ืช, ื›ื™ ืœื”ืžืฉื™ืš ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื ืืžืŸ ืœืจื™ื‘ื•ื ื• ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื ืื—ืจื™ ื›ืœ ื”ื™ื™ืกื•ืจื™ื ื”ืืœื”, ืœื ืœืขื–ื•ื‘ ืืช ื”ืงื‘"ื”, ื–ื• ื–ื›ื•ืช ืขืฆื•ืžื”. "ื™ืกื•ืจ ื™ืกืจื ื™ ื™-ื”" (ืชื”ื™ืœื™ื ืงื™ื—, ื™ื—) ื•ืื ื—ื ื• ืœื ืขื•ื–ื‘ื™ื ืืช ื”ืงื‘"ื”! ืœื›ืื•ืจื” ืงืฉื” ืœื”ืžืฉื™ืš, ื“ื•ืจื•ืช ืื—ืจื™ ื“ื•ืจื•ืช ืื—ืจื™ ื“ื•ืจื•ืช ืฉืœ ื™ื™ืกื•ืจื™ื ื•ืขื“ื™ื™ืŸ ืœื”ื™ืฉืืจ ื ืืžื ื™ื, ื›ื•ืœื ืžืฆื‘ื™ืขื™ื ืขืœื™ื ื• ื‘ืืฆื‘ืข ื•ืื•ืžืจื™ื ืฉืื ื—ื ื• ืกื•ื‘ืœื™ื ื›ื‘ื™ื›ื•ืœ ื‘ื’ืœืœ ืฉืื ื—ื ื• ื”ื•ืœื›ื™ื ื‘ื“ืจืš ื”ืžืกื•ื™ืžืช ืฉืœื ื• - ื•ืื ื—ื ื• ื ืฉืืจื™ื ื ืืžื ื™ื. ื–ื›ื•ื™ื•ืช ืขืฆื•ืžื•ืช ื ืจื›ืฉื•ืช ื•ื ืจื›ืฉื• ื‘ืžืฉืš ื›ืœ ื”ื“ื•ืจื•ืช ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื”ื ืืžื ื•ืช ืฉืœื ื• ืœืžืจื•ืช ื›ืœ ื”ื™ื™ืกื•ืจื™ื. ื’ื ื”ื™ื•ื ื™ืฉ ืœื ื• ื™ื™ืกื•ืจื™ื, ืื ื—ื ื• ืžืงื•ื•ื™ื ืฉื”ื ืจืง ื™ื™ืกื•ืจื™ื ืฉืœ ื—ืฉืฉื•ืช, ืื‘ืœ ืœืคืขืžื™ื ื”ืคื—ื“ ื™ื•ืชืจ ื’ืจื•ืข ืžืขืฆื ื”ืžื›ื” ื•ื’ื ื”ืคื—ื“ื™ื ื”ื ื™ื™ืกื•ืจื™ื ืื™ื•ืžื™ื. ื›ืžื• ืฉืชื™ืืจื ื• ืืช ื”ืžืฆื‘ ื”ืžื“ื™ื ื™ ื•ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื—ื•ื ื™, ื™ืฉ ืชื—ื•ืฉื•ืช ืงืฉื•ืช ื•ืื ื—ื ื• ื“ื‘ืงื™ื ื‘ืจื™ื‘ื•ื ื• ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื ื•ืœื ืขื•ื–ื‘ื™ื.
ืื ื—ื ื• ื™ื•ื“ืขื™ื ืฉืื ื—ื ื• ืžืื•ื“ ืงืจื•ื‘ื™ื ืืœ ื”ืฉืœื‘ ื”ื‘ื ื•ื‘ื™ื“ื™ื ื• ืœืคืขื•ืœ ื•ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืฉื•ืชืคื™ื ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ืฉืื ื—ื ื• ืขื•ืกืงื™ื ื‘ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ื‘ื™ืชืจ ื“ื‘ืงื•ืช. ื›ืœ ื™ื•ื ื˜ื•ื‘ ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžื”ื™ื•ื ื”ืงื•ื“ื, ืœื”ืžืฉื™ืš ืœื”ืชืขืœื•ืช ื•ืœื”ืžืฉื™ืš ืœื”ืชืงื“ื. ืžืชื•ืš ื”ื›ืจื” ืฉืื ื—ื ื• ื ืžืฆืื™ื ื‘ืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื•ืฉืื ื—ื ื• ื ืžืฆืื™ื ื‘ืชืงื•ืคื” ืฉืœ ื”ื’ืื•ืœื” - ื›ืœ ื”ืžืขืฉื™ื ืฉืœื ื• ืžืงื‘ืœื™ื ื’ื•ื“ืœ ื•ืื™ื›ื•ืช ื—ื“ืฉื” ื•ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ืช. ื‘ืขื–ืจืช ื”' ืื ื—ื ื• ื ืขืฉื” ืืช ืฉืœื ื•. ืื ื—ื ื• ื’ื ืžืœืื™ ืกื‘ืœื ื•ืช, ืื ื—ื ื• ืฆืจื™ื›ื™ื ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื‘ืžืฆื‘ ื›ื–ื” ืฉืœื ืžื•ืคืชืขื™ื ืื ื–ื” ื™ื‘ื•ื ืœืคืชืข, ืืš ื’ื ืœื ืžืชืื›ื–ื‘ื™ื ืื ื–ื” ืžืชืขื›ื‘ ื•ื ื“ื—ื” ื‘ื›ืžื” ื™ืžื™ื, ืฉื‘ื•ืขื•ืช ืื• ื—ื•ื“ืฉื™ื... ื›ืžื” ืฉื–ื” ื™ื”ื™ื”... ื•ื–ื” ืงืจื•ื‘. ื—ื–ืง ื•ื ืชื—ื–ืง, ื•ืฉื ื–ื›ื” ื‘ืžื”ืจื” ืœื’ืื•ืœื” ืฉืœืžื”.




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ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื

ืจืืฉ ืžื•ืกื“ื•ืช ื™ืฉื™ื‘ืช ื‘ื™ืช ืืœ, ืœืฉืขื‘ืจ ืจื‘ ื”ื™ืฉื•ื‘ ื‘ื™ืช ืืœ, ืžื™ื™ืกื“ ืขืจื•ืฅ 7. ืžืชืœืžื™ื“ื™ื• ื”ืงืจื•ื‘ื™ื ืฉืœ ืžืจืŸ ื”ืจืฆื™"ื” ื–ืฆ"ืœ ืœืงื•ืจื•ืช ื—ื™ื™ื• ื”ืžืœืื™ื ืœื—ืฅ ื›ืืŸ.
ืœื–ืžืŸ ื”ื–ื” - ื™ื•ื ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื
ืœื–ืžืŸ ื”ื–ื” - ื™ื•ื ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื
ืกืจื˜ื•ื ื™ื ืงืฆืจื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืคื•ืคื•ืœืจื™ื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืคื•ืคื•ืœืจื™ื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื—ื“ืฉื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื—ื“ืฉื™ื

ืจื‘ื ื™ื ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ

ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื‘ืืชืจ ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”
ื ื™ื•ื•ื˜ ืžื”ื™ืจ
  • ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื
     ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื
  • ื”ื’ืื•ืŸ ื”ืจื‘ ืžืจื“ื›ื™ ืืœื™ื”ื• ื–ืฆ"ืœ
     ื”ื’ืื•ืŸ ื”ืจื‘ ืžืจื“ื›ื™ ืืœื™ื”ื• ื–ืฆ"ืœ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื’ื™ ืœื•ื ื“ื™ืŸ
     ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื’ื™ ืœื•ื ื“ื™ืŸ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื•ืกืฃ ืฆื‘ื™ ืจื™ืžื•ืŸ
     ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื•ืกืฃ ืฆื‘ื™ ืจื™ืžื•ืŸ
  • ื”ืจื”"ื’ ืฉืœืžื” ืคื™ืฉืจ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
     ื”ืจื”"ื’ ืฉืœืžื” ืคื™ืฉืจ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
  • ื”ืจื”"ื’ ืฉืืจ ื™ืฉื•ื‘ ื›ื”ืŸ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
     ื”ืจื”"ื’ ืฉืืจ ื™ืฉื•ื‘ ื›ื”ืŸ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ื”ื• ื‘ืจื™ืŸ
     ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ื”ื• ื‘ืจื™ืŸ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืœืžื” ืฉื•ืฉืŸ
     ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืœืžื” ืฉื•ืฉืŸ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื”ื’ืื•ืŸ ืฉืื•ืœ ื™ืฉืจืืœื™ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
     ื”ืจื‘ ื”ื’ืื•ืŸ ืฉืื•ืœ ื™ืฉืจืืœื™ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื”ืจืืฉื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืžืื™ืจ ืœืื•
     ื”ืจื‘ ื”ืจืืฉื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืžืื™ืจ ืœืื•
  • ื”ืจื•ืฆื” ืœื‘ืฉืœ ืื•ื›ืœ ื‘ื™ื•ื ื˜ื•ื‘ ืขืœ ืžื ื’ืœ ืฉื”ื•ื›ืฉืจ ื›ืจืื•ื™ ื™ื“ืœื™ืงื ื• ืžืืฉ ืžืฆื•ื™ื”
    ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ื™ืฆื™ืื” ืœื˜ื™ื•ืœื™ื โ€“ ื”ืจื‘ ืฉื™ ื˜ื—ืŸ

    ื”ืจื•ืฆื” ืœื‘ืฉืœ ืื•ื›ืœ ื‘ื™ื•ื ื˜ื•ื‘ ืขืœ ืžื ื’ืœ ืฉื”ื•ื›ืฉืจ ื›ืจืื•ื™ ื™ื“ืœื™ืงื ื• ืžืืฉ ืžืฆื•ื™ื”

    ื”ืจื‘ ืฉื™ ื˜ื—ืŸ | ืชืฉืจื™ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืจืฉืื™ ืœืฆืืช ืœื˜ื™ื•ืœื™ื ื‘ื—ื•ืœ ื”ืžื•ืขื“ ืืฃ ืฉื ื•ื”ื’ ืืช ืจื›ื‘ื•
    ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ื™ืฆื™ืื” ืœื˜ื™ื•ืœื™ื โ€“ ื”ืจื‘ ืฉื™ ื˜ื—ืŸ

    ืจืฉืื™ ืœืฆืืช ืœื˜ื™ื•ืœื™ื ื‘ื—ื•ืœ ื”ืžื•ืขื“ ืืฃ ืฉื ื•ื”ื’ ืืช ืจื›ื‘ื•

    ื”ืจื‘ ืฉื™ ื˜ื—ืŸ | ืชืฉืจื™ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืจืฉืื™ ืœืขืฉื•ืช ืžืœืื›ื” ื’ืžื•ืจื” ื‘ื—ื•ืœ ื”ืžื•ืขื“ ืื ื ืฆืจืš ืœืฆื•ืจืš ื˜ื™ื•ืœื•
    ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ื™ืฆื™ืื” ืœื˜ื™ื•ืœื™ื โ€“ ื”ืจื‘ ืฉื™ ื˜ื—ืŸ

    ืจืฉืื™ ืœืขืฉื•ืช ืžืœืื›ื” ื’ืžื•ืจื” ื‘ื—ื•ืœ ื”ืžื•ืขื“ ืื ื ืฆืจืš ืœืฆื•ืจืš ื˜ื™ื•ืœื•

    ื”ืจื‘ ืฉื™ ื˜ื—ืŸ | ืชืฉืจื™ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืžื“ืจื’ื•ืช ื‘ืงืจื‘ื” ืืœ ื”ืžืœืš
    40 ื“ืง'
    ืฉืžื•ื ื” ืคืจืงื™ื ืœืจืžื‘"ื

    ืžื“ืจื’ื•ืช ื‘ืงืจื‘ื” ืืœ ื”ืžืœืš

    ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ 5

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืขื•ืกืง ื‘ืชื•ืจืช ื”ื ืคืฉ ืฉืœ ื”ืจืžื‘"ื ื•ื‘ืžืฉืœ ื”ืืจืžื•ืŸ ื”ืžืคื•ืจืกื ืžืชื•ืš "ืžื•ืจื” ื”ื ื‘ื•ื›ื™ื", ื”ื‘ื•ื—ืŸ ืืช ื”ื“ืจื’ื•ืช ื”ืฉื•ื ื•ืช ื‘ืงืจื‘ื” ืœื”' ื•ื‘ื”ื’ืฉืžืช ื™ื™ืขื•ื“ื• ื”ืฉื›ืœื™ ื•ื”ืจื•ื—ื ื™ ืฉืœ ื”ืื“ื. ื“ืจืš ืกื™ืคื•ืจื™ื ื—ืกื™ื“ื™ื™ื ื•ื“ื™ื•ืŸ ืขืœ ืืชื’ืจื™ ื”ืฉืขื”, ืžื•ื“ื’ืฉ ื”ื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืฉื‘ื™ืŸ ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ืขืžื•ืง, ืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื”ืžื™ื“ื•ืช ื•ื”ืžืคื’ืฉ ืขื ื”ื‘ื•ืจื.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ืžืœืžื“ | ื•' ืชืฉืจื™ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืคืจืฉืช ื”ืื–ื™ื ื• ืชืฉืคื– โ€“ ื™ื•ื ื›ื™ืคื•ืจ - ืขื‘ื•ื“ืช ื”ื›ื”ืŸ ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœ ื‘ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื”ืงื“ืฉื™ื
    57 ื“ืง'
    ืงื•ืœ ืฆื•ืคื™ืš - ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืžื•ืืœ ืืœื™ื”ื•

    ืคืจืฉืช ื”ืื–ื™ื ื• ืชืฉืคื– โ€“ ื™ื•ื ื›ื™ืคื•ืจ - ืขื‘ื•ื“ืช ื”ื›ื”ืŸ ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœ ื‘ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื”ืงื“ืฉื™ื

    ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืžื•ืืœ ืืœื™ื”ื• | ืชืฉืจื™ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืžื“ื•ืข ื”' ืžื ืกื” ืืช ื”ืื“ื - "ื”ืืœื•ืงื™ื ื ื™ืกื” ืืช ืื‘ืจื”ื"
    36 ื“ืง'
    ืขืฉืจืช ื™ืžื™ ืชืฉื•ื‘ื”

    ืžื“ื•ืข ื”' ืžื ืกื” ืืช ื”ืื“ื - "ื”ืืœื•ืงื™ื ื ื™ืกื” ืืช ืื‘ืจื”ื"

    ื”' ืžื ืกื” ืืช ืื‘ืจื”ื ืžื“ื•ืข? ื”ืจื™ ื™ื•ื“ืข ืื ื™ืขืžื•ื“ ื‘ื ื™ืกื™ื•ืŸ

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื‘ืŸ ื™ื•ืกืฃ | ืชืฉืจื™ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืœืขื•ืจืจ ืืช ื”ื™ืœื“ื™ื ืœืชืฉื•ื‘ื”
    ืจื‘ื™ื‘ื™ื

    ืœืขื•ืจืจ ืืช ื”ื™ืœื“ื™ื ืœืชืฉื•ื‘ื”

    ืžื™ ืฉืจื•ืื” ืฉื™ืœื“ื™ื• ืื™ื ื ืžืชืคืœืœื™ื ืื• ืœื•ืžื“ื™ื ื›ืจืื•ื™, ื™ื‘ื“ื•ืง ืชื—ื™ืœื” ืืช ืขืฆืžื• | ืœืื—ืจ ื‘ื™ืจื•ืจื™ื ืคื ื™ืžื™ื™ื ื™ื•ื›ืœ ืœื“ื‘ืจ ืขื ื”ื™ืœื“ื™ื ื‘ื›ื ื•ืช ืขืœ ืขืจืš ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื”ืชื•ืจื” | ื›ืืฉืจ ื”ื”ื•ืจื™ื ืจื•ืฆื™ื ืœื”ื•ื›ื™ื— ืืช ื‘ื ื ืื• ื‘ืชื ืขืœ ื”ืชืคื™ืœื”, ืขืœื™ื”ื ืœื‘ื“ื•ืง ืืช ืขืฆืžื ืื ื”ื ืžืชืคืœืœื™ื ื‘ืจืฆื™ื ื•ืช | ื—ืฉื•ื‘ ืžืื•ื“ ืฉื”ื ื–ื™ืคื•ืช ื‘ื™ืœื“ื™ื ื™ื”ื™ื• ืžืขื˜ื•ืช ืžืื•ื“ ืœืขื•ืžืช ื“ื‘ืจื™ ื”ืฉื‘ื— ื•ื”ืขื™ื“ื•ื“, ื•ื‘ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ืฉืชื“ืœ ืœื”ื™ืžื ืข ืžื›ืขืก | ื›ืืฉืจ ื”ื”ื•ืจื™ื ืฉื•ืžืจื™ื ืขืœ ืื•ื•ื™ืจื” ื˜ื•ื‘ื”, ืจื•ื‘ ื”ื‘ืขื™ื•ืช ื—ื•ืœืคื•ืช ื•ืžืชื‘ืจืจ ืฉื”ื™ืœื“ื™ื ื”ืจื‘ื” ื™ื•ืชืจ ื˜ื•ื‘ื™ื ืžืžื” ืฉื”ื™ื” ื ืจืื” ืœื›ืื•ืจื”

    ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ืขื–ืจ ืžืœืžื“ | ืชืฉืจื™ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ื—ื•ื‘ืจืช ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ืกื•ื›ื”
    ื”ืกื•ื›ื” ื•ื”ืœื›ื•ืชื™ื”

    ื—ื•ื‘ืจืช ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ืกื•ื›ื”

    ื”ืจื‘ ืื‘ื™ื—ื™ ืงืฆื™ืŸ | ืชืฉืจื™ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ื‘ืจื›ื•ืช ื”ืฉื‘ื˜ื™ื
    30 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจ ื”ื—ื™ื™ื ืขืœ ื”ืคืจืฉื”

    ื‘ืจื›ื•ืช ื”ืฉื‘ื˜ื™ื

    ืื•ืจ ื”ื—ื™ื™ื ืขืœ ืคืจืฉืช ื•ื–ืืช ื”ื‘ืจื›ื” ื—ืœืง ื'

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืขื•ืกืง ื‘ื‘ื™ืื•ืจื• ืฉืœ ื”"ืื•ืจ ื”ื—ื™ื™ื" ืœื‘ืจื›ื•ืช ืžืฉื” ืœืฉื‘ื˜ื™ ื™ื•ืกืฃ, ื–ื‘ื•ืœื•ืŸ, ื™ืฉืฉื›ืจ ื•ื’ื“ ื‘ืคืจืฉืช "ื•ื–ืืช ื”ื‘ืจื›ื”". ื‘ืžื”ืœื›ื• ืžื ื•ืชื—ื•ืช ื”ืžืฉืžืขื•ื™ื•ืช ื”ืจื•ื—ื ื™ื•ืช ื•ื”ื”ื™ืกื˜ื•ืจื™ื•ืช ืฉืœ ื”ื‘ืจื›ื•ืช, ืœืฆื“ ืžืงื•ืžื• ื”ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ ืฉืœ ืžืฉื” ืจื‘ื ื• ื‘ื”ื ื”ื’ืช ื”ืขื ื•ื‘ืงื‘ื•ืจืชื•.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ื›ืฅ | ื•' ืชืฉืจื™ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืกื•ื“ ืจืื™ื™ืช ืžืฉื” ื•ื‘ืจื›ืช ื”ืฉื‘ื˜ื™ื
    30 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจ ื”ื—ื™ื™ื ืขืœ ื”ืคืจืฉื”

    ืกื•ื“ ืจืื™ื™ืช ืžืฉื” ื•ื‘ืจื›ืช ื”ืฉื‘ื˜ื™ื

    ืื•ืจ ื”ื—ื™ื™ื ืขืœ ืคืจืฉืช ื•ื–ืืช ื”ื‘ืจื›ื” ื—ืœืง ื‘'

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืขื•ืกืง ื‘ื‘ื™ืื•ืจื™ ื”"ืื•ืจ ื”ื—ื™ื™ื" ืœื‘ืจื›ื•ืช ื”ืฉื‘ื˜ื™ื ื‘ืกื•ืฃ ืกืคืจ ื“ื‘ืจื™ื, ืชื•ืš ื”ืชืžืงื“ื•ืช ื‘ืฉื‘ื˜ื™ ื’ื“, ื“ืŸ ื•ืืฉืจ ื•ื‘ืžืฉืžืขื•ืช ืžืœื—ืžื•ืชื™ื”ื ื•ื‘ืจื›ื•ืชื™ื”ื. ื‘ื”ืžืฉืš ื ื‘ื—ื ื™ื ื”ืื•ืคืŸ ืฉื‘ื• ืจืื” ืžืฉื” ืืช ืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืžื”ืจ ื ื‘ื•, ืคื˜ื™ืจืชื•, ื•ืกื•ื’ื™ื™ืช ื›ืชื™ื‘ืช ืฉืžื•ื ืช ื”ืคืกื•ืงื™ื ื”ืื—ืจื•ื ื™ื ืฉืœ ื”ืชื•ืจื”.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ื›ืฅ | ื–' ืชืฉืจื™ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืžืืžืจ ื›ื™ืคื•ืจ ืคื–
    ื™ื•ื ื›ื™ืคื•ืจ

    ืžืืžืจ ื›ื™ืคื•ืจ ืคื–

    ื”ืจื‘ ื ืชื ืืœ ื™ื•ืกื™ืคื•ืŸ | ืชืฉืจื™ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ื—ื–ืจื” ืœื™ื”ื“ื•ืช ืฉืœ ื‘ื ื™ ืžืฉื•ืžื“ื™ื ืจ"ืœ
    ืฉื•"ืช "ื‘ืžืจืื” ื”ื‘ื–ืง"

    ื—ื–ืจื” ืœื™ื”ื“ื•ืช ืฉืœ ื‘ื ื™ ืžืฉื•ืžื“ื™ื ืจ"ืœ

    ืžืชื•ืš ื”ืขืœื•ืŸ ื—ืžื“ืช ื™ืžื™ื | ืื™ื™ืจ ื”'ืชืฉื "ื—
  • ื”ืื–ื™ื ื• โ€“ ืขื ื–ื• ื™ืฆืจืชื™
    27 ื“ืง'
    ื”ืื–ื™ื ื•

    ื”ืื–ื™ื ื• โ€“ ืขื ื–ื• ื™ืฆืจืชื™

    ื”ื“ื‘ืจ ืฉืžื’ืŸ ื•ืžืฆื™ืœ ืืช ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื‘ืžืฆื‘ื™ ื—ื™ืจื•ื ื”ื•ื ื”ืชืคืงื™ื“ ื•ื”ื™ืขื•ื“ ื”ืืœื•ืงื™ ื”ืžื•ื ื— ืืš ื•ืจืง ืขืœ ื›ืชืคื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืขื“ ื›ื™ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื›ื•ืœื• ืชืœื•ื™ ื‘ื• ื•ื‘ืกื’ื•ืœืชื•

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื—ื™ ื–ืื’ื | ืชืฉืจื™ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ื—ื•ืœื™ืŸ ื“ืฃ ืงืœ"ื˜
    30 ื“ืง'
    ื—ื•ืœื™ืŸ

    ื—ื•ืœื™ืŸ ื“ืฃ ืงืœ"ื˜

    ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ ืกื˜ืคื ืกืงื™ | ื”' ืชืฉืจื™ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืžื›ืื‘ ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ืœืื•ืจ ื”ืฉืžื—ื”
    43 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” - ื”ืจื‘ ื”ืจืืœ ื›ื”ืŸ

    ืžื›ืื‘ ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ืœืื•ืจ ื”ืฉืžื—ื”

    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ืคืจืง ื–, ื– | ืคืจืง ื—, ื-ื‘

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืขื•ืกืง ื‘ืžืชื— ืฉื‘ื™ืŸ ื›ืื‘ื™ ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ื•ื”ื™ื™ืกื•ืจื™ื ื”ื ืคืฉื™ื™ื ื”ื ืœื•ื•ื™ื ืœื ื™ืชื•ืง ืžื”ื—ื˜ื, ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ืชื—ื•ืฉืช ื”ืฉืžื—ื” ื•ื”ืฉื—ืจื•ืจ ื”ื ื•ื‘ืขื•ืช ืžืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื”ื ืคืฉ. ื“ืจืš ืคืกืงืื•ืชื™ื• ืฉืœ ื”ืจื‘ ืงื•ืง ื‘ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื”, ืžืชื‘ืืจ ื›ื™ืฆื“ ื”ื›ืื‘ ืขืœ ื”ืขื‘ืจ ืื™ื ื ื• ื’ื•ืจื ืœื™ื™ืื•ืฉ ืืœื ืžื”ื•ื•ื” ืชื”ืœื™ืš ืจื™ืคื•ื™ ืขืžื•ืง ื”ืžืจื•ืžื ืืช ื”ืื“ื.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื”ืจืืœ ื›ื”ืŸ | ื“' ืชืฉืจื™ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืชืฉื•ื‘ื”: ื”ืื•ืžื ื•ืช ืฉื‘ืžืฆื™ืืช ื”ื“ืจืš ื—ื–ืจื”
    ืชืฉื•ื‘ื”

    ืชืฉื•ื‘ื”: ื”ืื•ืžื ื•ืช ืฉื‘ืžืฆื™ืืช ื”ื“ืจืš ื—ื–ืจื”

    ื”ืจื‘ ืฉื™ ื˜ื—ืŸ | ืชืฉืจื™ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืฆื•ื ื’ื“ืœื™ื”: ืžืฆืžื™ื—ืช ื—ื•ืจื‘ืŸ ืœื‘ื ื™ื™ืŸ
    ืฆื•ื ื’ื“ืœื™ื”

    ืฆื•ื ื’ื“ืœื™ื”: ืžืฆืžื™ื—ืช ื—ื•ืจื‘ืŸ ืœื‘ื ื™ื™ืŸ

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืžืขืžื™ืง ื‘ืžืฉืžืขื•ืชื• ืฉืœ ืฆื•ื ื’ื“ืœื™ื” ื‘ืชื•ืš ืขืฉืจืช ื™ืžื™ ืชืฉื•ื‘ื”, ื•ืžืกื‘ื™ืจ ื›ื™ืฆื“ ื”ื™ื™ืื•ืฉ ืฉืœ ืจื•ืฆื—ื™ ื’ื“ืœื™ื” ื”ื—ืจื™ื‘ ืืช ื”ืกื™ื›ื•ื™ ืœื”ืžืฉื›ื™ื•ืช ื”ื™ื™ืฉื•ื‘ ื”ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ ืœืื—ืจ ื”ื—ื•ืจื‘ืŸ. ื“ืจืš ื”ืฉื•ื•ืื” ื‘ื™ืŸ ื“ื‘ืจื™ ื”ืจืžื‘"ื ืœื’ืžืจื ื•ืœื—ื˜ื ื ื“ื‘ ื•ืื‘ื™ื”ื•ื, ืžื•ื“ื’ืฉ ื”ืžืกืจ ืฉื’ื ืžืชื•ืš ื”ืฉื‘ืจ ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœ ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ ืืกื•ืจ ืœื”ืชื™ื™ืืฉ, ืืœื ื™ืฉ ืœื”ืžืœื™ืš ืืช ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”' ื•ืœืคืขื•ืœ ืœืชื™ืงื•ืŸ.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื•ืกืฃ ืืคืจื™ื•ืŸ | ื’' ืชืฉืจื™ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ื—ื•ืœื™ืŸ ื“ืฃ ืงืœ"ื—
    26 ื“ืง'
    ื—ื•ืœื™ืŸ

    ื—ื•ืœื™ืŸ ื“ืฃ ืงืœ"ื—

    ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ ืกื˜ืคื ืกืงื™ | ื“' ืชืฉืจื™ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ื”ืื–ื™ื ื• - ื–ื›ื•ืจ ื™ืžื•ืช ืขื•ืœื: ืžื” ืขืœื™ื ื• ืœื–ื›ื•ืจ ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ืฆืœื™ื—?
    4 ื“ืง'
    ื”ืื–ื™ื ื•

    ื”ืื–ื™ื ื• - ื–ื›ื•ืจ ื™ืžื•ืช ืขื•ืœื: ืžื” ืขืœื™ื ื• ืœื–ื›ื•ืจ ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ืฆืœื™ื—?

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžืื™ืจ ื’ื•ืœื“ื•ื™ื›ื˜ | ืชืฉืจื™ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืืฃ ืฉืฉื™ื‘ื—ื• ื—ื›ืžื™ื ื• ืืช ื”ื ืฉืืจื™ื ื‘ื‘ืชื™ื”ื ื‘ื—ื’ ื•ื‘ื—ื•ืœ ื”ืžื•ืขื“
    ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ื™ืฆื™ืื” ืœื˜ื™ื•ืœื™ื โ€“ ื”ืจื‘ ืฉื™ ื˜ื—ืŸ

    ืืฃ ืฉืฉื™ื‘ื—ื• ื—ื›ืžื™ื ื• ืืช ื”ื ืฉืืจื™ื ื‘ื‘ืชื™ื”ื ื‘ื—ื’ ื•ื‘ื—ื•ืœ ื”ืžื•ืขื“

    ื”ืจื‘ ืฉื™ ื˜ื—ืŸ | ืชืฉืจื™ ืชืฉืค"ื–
ืขื•ื“ ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื
ืื–ื•ืจ ืื™ืฉื™

ืžืชื—ื‘ืจื™ื ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ืœืฆืคื™ื” ื‘ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืื—ืจื•ื ื™ื ืฉืœืš, ื”ืฉืืœื•ืช ืฉืœืš ื‘ืฉืืœ ืืช ื”ืจื‘ ื•ืœื”ืžืฉืš ืฆืคื™ื” ื‘ืกื“ืจื•ืช ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื‘ื“ื™ื•ืง ืžื”ืจื’ืข ืฉื‘ื• ืขื–ื‘ืช ืื•ืชืŸ.

ืืช ื”ืžื™ื“ืข ื”ื“ืคืกืชื™ ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ืืชืจ yeshiva.org.il