ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ื–ื” ื™ืฉ ืื™ื ื˜ืจื ื˜
ื‘ื™ืช ืžื“ืจืฉ ืฉืืœ ืืช ื”ืจื‘ ืœื•ื— ืฉื ื” ื•ื™ืงื™ืฉื™ื‘ื” ืชืจื•ืžื•ืช

ื”ืงื“ืฉืช ื”ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื‘ืืชืจ

ื”ืงื“ืฉ

ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ื–ื” ื™ืฉ ืื™ื ื˜ืจื ื˜
 ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ

ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ
  • ืคืจืฉืช ืฉื‘ื•ืข ื•ืชื "ืš
  • ื—ื•ืžืฉ ื‘ืจืืฉื™ืช
  • ื—ื™ื™ ืฉืจื”
ืงื˜ื’ื•ืจื™ื” ืžืฉื ื™ืช

ืฉืจืช ื”ืžื“ื™ื” ืžื•ืงื“ืฉ ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ืžืฉืคื—ืช ื’ืจื™ืŸ ืœืขื™ืœื•ื™ ื ืฉืžืช ื™ืงื™ืจื™ื”ื

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12 ื“ืง' ืงืจื™ืื” โ€ข 41 ื“ืง' ืฆืคื™ื”
ืœื—ืฅ ืœื”ืงื“ืฉืช ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื–ื”

ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืžื•ืงื“ืฉ ืœืขื™ืœื•ื™ ื ืฉืžืช

ืฉืœืžื” ื‘ืŸ ื™ืขืงื‘

ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืœื“ืจืšืื–ื•ืจ ืฉื•ืจื˜ื™ืืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืœื ืฉื™ืืคืจืฉืช ื”ืฉื‘ื•ืขืกื“ืจื•ืชืกืคืจื™ื”ืคืกืงื™ ื“ื™ืŸื‘ื—ืŸ ืืช ืขืฆืžืš
ื“ืจื’ืช ืฉืจื” ืื™ืžื ื•
ืงืจืื ื• ื”ืฉื‘ืช ืืช ืคืจืฉืช ื—ื™ื™ ืฉืจื”. ื ืืžืจ ื‘ืคืจืฉื”: "ื•ึทื™ึผึดื”ึฐื™ื•ึผ ื—ึทื™ึผึตื™ ืฉื‚ึธืจึธื” ืžึตืึธื” ืฉืึธื ึธื” ื•ึฐืขึถืฉื‚ึฐืจึดื™ื ืฉืึธื ึธื” ื•ึฐืฉืึถื‘ึทืข ืฉืึธื ึดื™ื ืฉืึฐื ึตื™ ื—ึทื™ึผึตื™ ืฉื‚ึธืจึธื”" (ื‘ืจืืฉื™ืช ื›ื’, ื) ืฉื•ืืœ ื”ื–ื•ื”ืจ: ืœืžื” ื“ื•ื•ืงื ืฉืจื” ื–ื›ืชื” ืฉื”ืชื•ืจื” ืžืกืคืจืช ื›ืžื” ืฉื ื™ื ื”ื™ื ื—ื™ื”? ื”ืชื•ืจื” ืœื ืžืกืคืจืช ืืช ื–ื” ืœื ืขืœ ื—ื•ื•ื”, ืœื ืขืœ ืฉืืจ ื”ืืžื”ื•ืช ื•ืœื ืขืœ ืžืจื™ื, ืจืง ืขืœ ืฉืจื”. ืžื” ื”ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ ื‘ืฉืจื”? ื”ื–ื•ื”ืจ ืžืฉื™ื‘: ืื›ืŸ ืฉืจื” ื”ื™ื™ืชื” ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ืช, ืฉืจื” ื”ื™ื™ืชื” ื ื‘ื™ืื”, ื”ื™ื ื—ื™ื” ืืช ื”ื—ื™ื™ื ื”ืืžืชื™ื™ื ื›ืžื• ืฉื”ืคืกื•ืง ื—ื•ื–ืจ: 'ื•ื™ื”ื• ื—ื™ื™ ืฉืจื”... ืฉื ื™ ื—ื™ื™ ืฉืจื”', ื›ืœ ื”ืฉื ื™ื ื”ืœืœื• ื”ื™ื ื—ื™ื” ื—ื™ื™ ืจื•ืžืžื•ืช, ื—ื™ื™ ืงื•ื“ืฉ, ื—ื™ื™ื ืขืœื™ื•ื ื™ื. ืฉืจื” ื”ื™ื™ืชื” ื ื‘ื™ืื” ื‘ืจืžื” ื’ื‘ื•ื”ื” ืžืื“ ืขื“ ื›ื“ื™ ื›ืš ืฉื”ืงื‘"ื” ืื•ืžืจ ืœืื‘ืจื”ื: "ืฉืึฐืžึทืข ื‘ึผึฐืงึนืœึธื”ึผ" (ืฉื ื›ื, ื™ื‘) ื•ืชื’ืจืฉ ืืช ื”ื’ืจ. ื”ืื ืžื™ื“ืชื” ื”ื™ื™ืชื” ื’ื“ื•ืœื” ืžืื‘ืจื”ื ืื‘ื™ื ื• - ืืคืฉืจ ืœื•ืžืจ ืฉืื‘ืจื”ื ืื‘ื™ื ื• ื”ื™ื” ื—ื›ื, ื•ื—ื›ื ืขื“ื™ืฃ ืžื ื‘ื™ื. ื™ืฉ ืืช ืžื“ืจื’ืช ื”ื—ื›ืžื” ื•ื™ืฉ ืืช ืžื“ืจื’ืช ื”ื ื‘ื•ืื”. ืžื” ื”ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ ื‘ืžื“ืจื’ืช ื”ื ื‘ื•ืื” ืœืขื•ืžืช ื”ื—ื›ืžื” - ื”ื™ื™ืชื™ ืื•ืžืจ ืฉื–ื” ื“ื•ืžื” ืœืชื•ืจื” ื•ืชืคื™ืœื”. ื”ืชื•ืจื” ืคื•ืขืœืช ื‘ื›ืœ ื”ื–ืžื ื™ื, ื”ื™ื ืžืขืœ ื”ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช. ื”ืชืคื™ืœื” ื”ื™ื ื—ื™ื™ ืฉืขื”, ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื”ื™ื ื—ื™ื™ ืขื•ืœื, ื”ื™ื ืžื•ืคืฉื˜ืช ื•ืจื—ื‘ื”. ื”ืขื™ืกื•ืง ื‘ืชื•ืจื” ืžืฉืคื™ืขื” ืขืœ ื›ืœ ื”ืื™ืฉื™ื•ืช, ืขืœ ื›ืœ ื”ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช, ืœื ืขืœ ื›ืืŸ ื•ืขื›ืฉื™ื•, ืืœื ืขืœ ื›ืœ ื”ืžื”ื•ืช ื”ื›ืœืœื™ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืื“ื. ื”ืชืคื™ืœื” ืžืฉืคื™ืขื” ืขืœ ื›ืืŸ ื•ืขื›ืฉื™ื•. ืœื›ืŸ ื‘ืžื™ื“ื” ืžืกื•ื™ืžืช ื™ืฉ ืœืชืคื™ืœื” ื™ื•ืชืจ ื›ื•ื— ื›ื™ ื”ื™ื ืžืจื•ื›ื–ืช, ืžืžื•ืงื“ืช, ื‘ื–ืžืŸ ืžืกื•ื™ื. ืื– ืื•ืžื ื ื”ื™ื ืคื—ื•ืช ืžื”ืชื•ืจื”, ืื‘ืœ ื”ื™ื ืžืฉืคื™ืขื” ืขืœ ื–ืžืŸ ืžืกื•ื™ื ืื• ืขืœ ื‘ืงืฉื” ืžืกื•ื™ืžืช, ืœื›ืŸ ืื ืžื™ืฉื”ื• ื—ื•ืœื”, ืœืคืขืžื™ื ืžืคืกื™ืงื™ื ืžื”ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ืขืœ ืžื ืช ืœื”ืชืคืœืœ ืขืœื™ื•. ื•ื”ืจื™ ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื”ืชื•ืจื” ืžืฉืคื™ืข ื”ืจื‘ื” ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžื”ืชืคื™ืœื”, ืื– ืœืžื” ืœื”ืคืกื™ืง ืžื”ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ืชืคืœืœ, ืืœื ื›ืฉื™ืฉ ืื™ื–ื• ื‘ืขื™ื” ืื• ืงื•ืฉื™ ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ ื›ืขืช ืฉืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ืชืžืงื“ ื‘ื• ื•ืœื‘ืงืฉ ืืช ื”ืคืชืจื•ืŸ, ืฆืจื™ืš ืืช ื›ื•ื—ื” ืฉืœ ื”ืชืคื™ืœื”. ืื•ืชื• ื“ื‘ืจ ื”ื ื‘ื•ืื”, ื”ื ื‘ื•ืื” ื”ื™ื ื‘ื—ื™ื ื” ืฉืœ ื—ื™ื™ ืฉืขื”. ืื‘ืจื”ื ืื‘ื™ื ื• ื”ื•ื ืžืื•ื“ ื›ืœืœื™, ืžืื•ื“ ืžืจื•ืžื, ืฉืจื” ื”ื™ื ื‘ืžื“ืจื’ื” ืื—ืจืช. ื‘ืžื“ืจื’ื” ื”ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ืช ืฉืœื”, ื‘ืžืฆื‘ื™ื ืžืกื•ื™ืžื™ื ื”ื™ื ื‘ื•ืœื˜ืช, ื™ืฉ ืœื” ื›ื•ื— ืฉืœ ื ื‘ื•ืื” ืฉืฆืจื™ืš ืœืฉืžื•ืข ื‘ืงื•ืœื”. ื”ื™ื• ืฉื‘ืข ื ื‘ื™ืื•ืช ื•ืžื”ืŸ ืฉืจื”.
ื ืžืฉื™ืš ื‘ืคืจืฉื”: "ื•ึทืชึผึธืžึธืช ืฉื‚ึธืจึธื” ื‘ึผึฐืงึดืจึฐื™ึทืช ืึทืจึฐื‘ึผึทืข ื”ึดื™ื ื—ึถื‘ึฐืจื•ึนืŸ ื‘ึผึฐืึถืจึถืฅ ื›ึผึฐื ึธืขึทืŸ ื•ึทื™ึผึธื‘ึนื ืึทื‘ึฐืจึธื”ึธื ืœึดืกึฐืคึผึนื“ ืœึฐืฉื‚ึธืจึธื” ื•ึฐืœึดื‘ึฐื›ึผึนืชึธื”ึผ" (ื‘ืจืืฉื™ืช ื›ื’, ื‘) ื”ืชื•ืจื” ืžืคืจื˜ืช, ื‘ืงืจื™ื™ืช ืืจื‘ืข ื”ื™ื ื—ื‘ืจื•ืŸ ื‘ืืจืฅ ื›ื ืขืŸ. ื›ื•ืœื ื™ื•ื“ืขื™ื ืฉื—ื‘ืจื•ืŸ ื”ื™ื ื‘ืืจืฅ ื›ื ืขืŸ, ืื™ืŸ ื—ื‘ืจื•ืŸ ื‘ืžืงื•ื ืื—ืจ, ืœืžื” ื”ืชื•ืจื” ืžืคืจื˜ืช "ื‘ืืจืฅ ื›ื ืขืŸ", ืื•ืžืจ ื”ื—ืกื“ ืœืื‘ืจื”ื: ืœื•ืžืจ ืœืš ืฉืžื™ืชืชื” ืฉืœ ืฉืจื” ื”ืฉืคื™ืขื” ืขืœ ื›ืœ ื”ืืจืฅ. ืœื›ืŸ ื ืืžืจ: "ื•ืชืžื•ืช ืฉืจื” ื‘ืงืจื™ืช ืืจื‘ืข ื”ื™ื ื—ื‘ืจื•ืŸ, ื‘ืืจืฅ ื›ื ืขืŸ ", ืœื•ืžืจ ืœื ื• ืฉื›ืœ ืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื”ืจื’ื™ืฉื” ื‘ื—ืกืจื•ื ื” ืฉืœ ืฉืจื”. ื›ืžื• ื›ืฉื‘ื ืฆื“ื™ืง ืœืขื™ืจ, ืžืจื’ื™ืฉื™ื ืืช ื–ื” ื‘ื›ืœ ื”ืขื™ืจ, ื•ื›ืฉื™ื•ืฆื ืฆื“ื™ืง ืžื”ืขื™ืจ ื’ื ืžืจื’ื™ืฉื™ื ืืช ื–ื” ื‘ื›ืœ ื”ืขื™ืจ.
ืื ื™ ืจื•ืฆื” ืœื”ื•ืกื™ืฃ ืืช ื“ื‘ืจื™ ื”ื–ื•ื”ืจ ื‘ืกื•ืฃ ืคืจืฉืช ื•ืืจื: ื›ืžื” ื—ื›ืžื™ื ื™ืฉื‘ื•, ื•ืื—ื“ ืžื”ื ื ืื ื— ืžืื•ื“, ืฉืืœื• ืื•ืชื•: ืขืœ ืžื” ืืชื” ื ืื ื—, ืขืœ ื–ื” ืฉืฉืจื” ื ืชื ื” ืืช ื”ื’ืจ ืœืื‘ืจื”ื ื•ื’ื“ืœ ืžื–ื” ื™ืฉืžืขืืœ ื•ืžืžื ื• ืื ื—ื ื• ืกื•ื‘ืœื™ื ืฆืจื•ืช ืขืœ ื’ื‘ื™ ืฆืจื•ืช. ื›ืš ื”ื•ื ืฉืžืข ืžืจื‘ื™ ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ ื‘ืจ ื™ื•ื—ืื™ ืฉื’ื ื”ื•ื ื”ืฆื˜ืขืจ ืžืื•ื“ ื•ื ืื ื— ืขืœ ื–ื” ืฉืื‘ืจื”ื ืืžืจ: "ืœื•ึผ ื™ึดืฉืึฐืžึธืขึตืืœ ื™ึดื—ึฐื™ึถื” ืœึฐืคึธื ึถื™ืšึธ" (ื‘ืจืืฉื™ืช ื˜ื–, ื™ื—), ื•ืขืœ ื–ื” ืฉื™ืฉืžืขืืœ ื’ื ื ื™ืžื•ืœ. ื•ืžื–ื” ื‘ืื” ืฉืืœื” ื›ืœืคื™ ืจื™ื‘ื•ื ื• ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื: ืžื” ื”ื”ื‘ื“ืœ ื‘ื™ืŸ ื™ืฆื—ืง ืœื™ืฉืžืขืืœ, ื”ืจื™ ืฉื ื™ื”ื ื ื™ืžื•ืœื•, ืื•ืžื ื ื™ืฆื—ืง ื ื™ืžื•ืœ ื‘ื–ืžืŸ ื•ื™ืฉืžืขืืœ ื ื™ืžื•ืœ ืฉืœื ื‘ื–ืžืŸ, ืื‘ืœ ื‘ื›ืœ ื–ืืช ื”ื•ื ื ื™ืžื•ืœ. ื”ื–ื•ื”ืจ ืฉื ืื•ืžืจ, ืฉืœืžืจื•ืช ืฉื”ืžื™ืœื” ืฉืœ ื™ืฉืžืขืืœ ื”ื™ื™ืชื” ืžื™ืœื” ืจื™ืงื ื™ืช, ื›ื™ ื”ื™ื ื”ื™ื™ืชื” ืžื™ืœื” ืœืœื ืคืจื™ืขื”, ื‘ื–ื›ื•ืชื” ื™ืฉืžืขืืœ ืฉื•ืœื˜ ืขืœ ืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื›ืœ ืขื•ื“ ืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืจื™ืงื ื™ืช, ื›ื™ ืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืงืฉื•ืจื” ื‘ื–ื›ื•ืช ื”ืžื™ืœื”. ื›ืš ื™ื”ื™ื” ืขื“ ืฉืชื™ื’ืžืจ ื–ื›ื•ืชื• ืฉืœ ื™ืฉืžืขืืœ, ื•ืื– ืชื”ื™ื™ื ื” ืžืœื—ืžื•ืช ื•ื‘ืกื•ืคื• ืฉืœ ื“ื‘ืจ ื™ื™ืคื•ืœ ื™ืฉืžืขืืœ, ื•ื–ื” ืžื” ืฉื›ืชื•ื‘ ื‘ืกื•ืฃ ื”ืคืจืฉื”: "ืขึทืœ ืคึผึฐื ึตื™ ื›ึธืœ ืึถื—ึธื™ื• ื ึธืคึธืœ" (ื‘ืจืืฉื™ืช ื›ื”, ื™ื—) ืื•ืžืจ ื‘ืขืœ ื”ื˜ื•ืจื™ื: ื‘ื–ืžืŸ ืฉื”ื•ื ื ื•ืคืœ, ื™ืงื•ื ื™ืฉืจืืœ, ื•ื‘ืคืจืฉื” ืฉืื—ืจ ื›ืš ืžืžืฉื™ื›ื” ื”ืชื•ืจื”: "ื•ึฐืึตืœึผึถื” ืชึผื•ึนืœึฐื“ึนืช ื™ึดืฆึฐื—ึธืง" (ืฉื ื™ื˜). ืื ื—ื ื• ืžืชืคืœืœื™ื ืฉื–ื” ื™ื”ื™ื” ื‘ืงืจื•ื‘.
ื ืžืฉื™ืš ื‘ืคืจืฉื”: "ื•ึทืชึผึธืžึธืช ืฉื‚ึธืจึธื” ื‘ึผึฐืงึดืจึฐื™ึทืช ืึทืจึฐื‘ึผึทืข ื”ึดื•ื ื—ึถื‘ึฐืจื•ึนืŸ ื‘ึผึฐืึถืจึถืฅ ื›ึผึฐื ึธืขึทืŸ ื•ึทื™ึผึธื‘ึนื ืึทื‘ึฐืจึธื”ึธื ืœึดืกึฐืคึผึนื“ ืœึฐืฉื‚ึธืจึธื” ื•ึฐืœึดื‘ึฐื›ึผึนืชึธื”ึผ" (ื‘ืจืืฉื™ืช ื›ื’, ื‘) ืžื” ืื‘ืจื”ื ืกืคื“ ืœืฉืจื” ื”ืชื•ืจื” ืœื ืžืกืคืจืช ืœื ื•. ื”ื–ื•ื”ืจ ืื•ืžืจ: ื”ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ ื‘ืฉืจื” ืฉื”ื™ื™ืชื” ืœื” ื”ืชืžื•ื“ื“ื•ืช ื•ื”ื™ื ื ืฆื—ื” ื‘ื”, ื›ืฉื”ื ื™ืจื“ื• ืœืžืฆืจื™ื ื•ืคืจืขื” ืœืงื— ืื•ืชื” ืœืื™ืฉื”, ื”ื™ื ืœื ื ืชื ื” ืœื• ืœื”ืชืงืจื‘ ืืœื™ื”. ืฉืจื” ืœื ื ื˜ืžืื”, ื”ื™ื ืขืžื“ื” ื‘ื ืกื™ื•ืŸ, ื–ื” ื”ื™ื” ื ื™ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืงืฉื”, ืคืจืขื” ืื™ืฉ ื—ืฉื•ื‘ ื•ืงืฉื” ืœืกืจื‘, ืงืฉื” ืœื”ืชื ื’ื“ ื•ื”ื™ื ืขืžื“ื” ื‘ื ื™ืกื™ื•ืŸ. ื–ื• ืžื“ืจื’ื” ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ืช ื‘ืžื™ื ื”, ืžื™ืŸ ื’ื“ืจ ืฉืœ ื”ืชื’ื‘ืจื•ืช, ื–ื• ื”ื™ื™ืชื” ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœื” ื”ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ืช ืฉืœ ืฉืจื”, ื•ืื‘ืจื”ื ื•ืฉืจื” ื—ื•ื–ืจื™ื ืžืžืฆืจื™ื, ื•ืฉืจื” ืฉืžื•ืจื” ื‘ื˜ื”ืจืชื”. ื’ื ื‘ืคืขื ื”ืฉื ื™ื” ืืฆืœ ืื‘ื™ืžืœืš. ืฉืจื” ื”ื™ื™ืชื” ืขื•ืฆืžืชื™ืช ื‘ืฆื•ืจื” ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ืช ื‘ืžื™ื ื”. ื•ืขื•ื“ ื”ื™ื ื”ื™ื™ืชื” ื ื‘ื™ืื” ื•ื”ื™ื ื”ื‘ื™ื ื” ืฉืฆืจื™ืš ืœื’ืจืฉ ืืช ื‘ืŸ ื”ืืžื” "ื›ึผึดื™ ืœึนื ื™ึดื™ืจึทืฉื ื‘ึผึถืŸ ื”ึธืึธืžึธื” ื”ึทื–ึผึนืืช ืขึดื ื‘ึผึฐื ึดื™ ืขึดื ื™ึดืฆึฐื—ึธืง" (ื‘ืจืืฉื™ืช ื›ื, ื™).

ืื‘ืจื”ื ื ื™ืฆืœ ืืช ื›ืœ ื™ืžื™ื•
ื ืžืฉื™ืš ื‘ืคืจืฉื”: "ื•ึฐืึทื‘ึฐืจึธื”ึธื ื–ึธืงึตืŸ ื‘ึผึธื ื‘ึผึทื™ึผึธืžึดื™ื ื•ึทื”' ื‘ึผึตืจึทืšึฐ ืึถืช ืึทื‘ึฐืจึธื”ึธื ื‘ึผึทื›ึผึนืœ" (ื‘ืจืืฉื™ืช ื›ื“, ื). ืžื•ื–ื›ืจ ื‘ื“ื‘ืจื™ ื”ืืจ"ื™ ื–"ืœ ืฉืœื›ืœ ื™ื•ื ื•ื™ื•ื ื™ืฉ ืขื‘ื•ื“ืช ื”' ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ืช ื•ืฉื•ื ื”. ืœื ืจืื™ ืขื‘ื•ื“ืช ื”' ืืชืžื•ืœ ื›ืขื‘ื•ื“ืช ื”' ื”ื™ื•ื. ืื ื—ื ื• ืื•ืžื ื ืœื ืจื•ืื™ื ื‘ืขืฆื ืžื” ื”ื”ื‘ื“ืœ ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ื™ืžื™ื, ืื‘ืœ ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ืขืžื•ืง ื•ืคื ื™ืžื™, ื‘ืฆื“ ื”ืจื•ื—ื ื™ ืฉืœ ื”ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช, ื™ืฉ ื”ื‘ื“ืœ ื‘ื™ืŸ ื™ื•ื ืœื™ื•ื. ืื™ื ื” ื“ื•ืžื” ืคืขื•ืœืช ื”ืชืคื™ืœื” ืฉืœ ื”ื™ื•ื ืœืคืขื•ืœืช ื”ืชืคื™ืœื” ืฉืœ ืืชืžื•ืœ. ื•ืœื ื–ื• ื‘ืœื‘ื“, ืืœื ืฉืื™ื ื” ื“ื•ืžื” ืชืคื™ืœืช ืฉื—ืจื™ืช ืœืชืคื™ืœืช ื”ืžื ื—ื” ืื• ืœืชืคื™ืœืช ืžืขืจื™ื‘, ืืคื™ืœื• ื‘ืชืคื™ืœื•ืช ืฉืœ ืื•ืชื• ื™ื•ื. ื–ืืช ืื•ืžืจืช, ืื™ืŸ ื›ืืŸ ื—ื–ืจื” ืฉืื ื—ื ื• ื ืชืคืœืœ ืžื—ืจ ื›ืžื• ืฉืขืฉื™ื ื• ื”ื™ื•ื, ืืœื ืœื›ืœ ื™ื•ื ื•ื™ื•ื ื™ืฉ ืžื”ื•ืช ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ืช.
ืื‘ืจื”ื ื”ื™ื” ืžื•ื“ืข ืœื–ื” ืฉืืกื•ืจ ืœื”ืคืกื™ื“ ืืฃ ื™ื•ื, ื›ื™ ืื™ ืืคืฉืจ ืœื”ืฉืœื™ื ืืช ื”ื—ื™ืกืจื•ืŸ, ื›ื™ ืžื” ืฉืื“ื ืขื•ืฉื” ื‘ื™ื•ื ืื—ื“ ื•ืžื” ืฉื”ื•ื ืขื•ืฉื” ื‘ื™ื•ื ื”ืžื—ืจืช ื–ื” ืœื ืื•ืชื• ื“ื‘ืจ. ืœื›ืŸ ื—ื›ืžื™ื ืืžืจื•: ืฉืื ืžื™ืฉื”ื• ื—ืœื ื—ืœื•ื ื•ื”ื•ื ืžืื•ื“ ืžื•ื“ืื’ ื•ืื™ื ื ื• ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ืจื’ืข ืžื”ื—ืœื•ื, ืขืœื™ื• ืœื”ืชืขื ื•ืช. ื”ืชืขื ื™ืช ื”ื™ื ื›ืืฉ ื‘ื ืขื•ืจืช ื”ื™ื ืžื‘ื˜ืœืช ืืช ื”ื—ืœื•ื, ืื‘ืœ ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ืชืขื ื•ืช ื‘ื• ื‘ื™ื•ื ืœื ืœืžื—ืจืช ื›ื™ ื–ื” ื›ื‘ืจ ื™ื•ื ืื—ืจ, ื•ื”ืชืขื ื™ืช ืœื ืขื•ื‘ื“ืช. ื•ืื ื ืคืฉื• ืื™ื ื ื” ืจื’ื•ืขื”, ื™ืชืขื ื” ืืคื™ืœื• ื‘ืฉื‘ืช, ืœืžืจื•ืช ืฉืืกื•ืจ ืœื”ืชืขื ื•ืช ื‘ืฉื‘ืช, ืื‘ืœ ืื ื™ื“ื—ื• ืืช ื–ื” ืœืื—ืจ ื”ืฉื‘ืช ื–ื” ืœื ื™ืขื–ื•ืจ. ืื—ืจ ื›ืš ื”ื•ื ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ืชืขื ื•ืช ืชืขื ื™ืช ืขืœ ื–ื” ืฉื”ื•ื ื ืืœืฅ ืœื”ืชืขื ื•ืช ื‘ืฉื‘ืช, ื•ืฆืจื™ืš ืœืขืฉื•ืช ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ืขืœ ื–ื”. ืื ื—ื ื• ื‘ื“ืจืš ื›ืœืœ ืื•ืžืจื™ื ืฉืœื ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ื™ื‘ื”ืœ ืžื—ืœื•ืžื•ืช "ื•ึทื—ึฒืœึนืžื•ึนืช ื”ึทืฉึผืึธื•ึฐื ื™ึฐื“ึทื‘ึผึตืจื•ึผ" (ื–ื›ืจื™ื” ื™, ื‘), ืื‘ืœ ืจืฆื™ืชื™ ืœื”ืกื‘ื™ืจ ืืช ื”ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ื”ื–ื” ืฉืœื›ืœ ื™ื•ื ื™ืฉ ื”ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ื•ืช ืฉืœื•. ืžื” ืฉื”ืื“ื ืขืฉื” ื”ื™ื•ื ืื• ืœื ืขืฉื” ื”ื™ื•ื, ืื™ ืืคืฉืจ ืœื”ืฉืœื™ื ืœืžื—ืจืช. ื–ื” ื”ื‘ื™ืื•ืจ ืฉืœ ื”ืžื™ืœื™ื "ื•ึฐืึทื‘ึฐืจึธื”ึธื ื–ึธืงึตืŸ ื‘ึผึธื ื‘ึผึทื™ึผึธืžึดื™ื" (ื‘ืจืืฉื™ืช ื›ื“, ื). ื”ื•ื ื™ื“ืข ื‘ื›ืœ ื™ื•ื ื•ื™ื•ื ืฉืื ืœื ื™ืขืฉื” ืืช ืชืคืงื™ื“ื• ื”ื™ื•ื ืื™ ืืคืฉืจ ืœืชืงืŸ, ืื– ื”ื•ื ืžื™ืœื ื›ืœ ื™ื•ื ื‘ืชื•ื›ืŸ ื’ื“ื•ืœ, ื•ื›ืœ ื”ื™ืžื™ื ื‘ืื• ืื™ืชื•, ืœื ื”ื™ื” ื™ื•ื ืฉืœื ื‘ื ืื™ืชื•. ื–ื• ื”ืžื”ื•ืช ื”ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ืช ืฉืœ ืื‘ืจื”ื. ืื‘ืจื”ื ื”ื™ื” ืขื•ื‘ื“ ื”' ืžืชื•ืš ืฉื™ื ืฉืœ ื“ื‘ืงื•ืช, ืžืชื•ืš ื—ืคืฅ ืคื ื™ืžื™, ื›ืžืขื™ื™ืŸ ื”ืžืชื’ื‘ืจ, ื›ืœ ื”ื–ืžืŸ ื”ื™ื™ืชื” ืœื• ืฉืื™ืคื” ืœื”ืชืงืจื‘ ืœืจื™ื‘ื•ื ื• ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื. ื”ื•ื ื”ืชืขืœื” ืžืžื“ืจื’ื” ืœืžื“ืจื’ื”. ื”"ืฉืคืช ืืžืช" ืื•ืžืจ ืฉืขื‘ื•ื“ืช ื”' ืฆืจื™ื›ื” ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื›ืœ ื”ื–ืžืŸ ื‘ื”ืชืขื•ืจืจื•ืช ื•ืœื ื‘ื”ืจื’ืฉื” ืฉืœ ืฉื’ืจื”, ื”ื“ื‘ืงื•ืช ืฉืœ ืื‘ืจื”ื ืœื ื›ื‘ืชื”, ืื‘ืจื”ื ื›ืœ ื™ื•ื ื—ื™ื“ืฉ ื‘ืขื‘ื•ื“ืช ื”' ืฉืœื•, ื•ืืช ื›ืœ ื”ื—ื™ื“ื•ืฉื™ื ื”ื•ื ืฉืžืจ, ื›ืœ ื”ื”ืชืขื•ืจืจื•ื™ื•ืช ื”ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ื•ืช ืฉื”ื™ื• ืœื• ื”ื•ื ืฉืžืจ, ื›ื•ืœืŸ ื”ืชื—ื‘ืจื• ื•ื‘ืื• ืื™ืชื• "ื•ืื‘ืจื”ื ื–ืงืŸ ื‘ื ื‘ื™ืžื™ื".

ื•ื”' ื‘ื™ืจืš ืืช ืื‘ืจื”ื ื‘ื›ืœ
ืžืžืฉื™ืš ื”ืคืกื•ืง: "ื•ึทื”' ื‘ึผึตืจึทืšึฐ ืึถืช ืึทื‘ึฐืจึธื”ึธื ื‘ึผึทื›ึผึนืœ" (ืฉื). ืื ื—ื ื• ืฆืจื™ื›ื™ื ืœื”ืชื‘ื•ื ืŸ: ืžื” ืคื™ืจื•ืฉ 'ื•ื”' ื‘ืจืš ืืช ืื‘ืจื”ื ื‘ื›ืœ?' ื™ืฉ ืžื•ืฉื’ ื›ื–ื” "ื‘ื›ืœ"? ื™ืฉ ื’ื‘ื•ืœ ืœื›ืœ? ื‘ืžื” ื”ื•ื ื‘ืจืš ืื•ืชื•, ืฉื™ื”ื™ื” ืขืฉื™ืจ ื’ื“ื•ืœ? ืฉื™ื”ื™ื” ื‘ืจื™ื, ื›ืกืฃ, ื–ื”ื‘? ื”ืจื™ ืชืžื™ื“ ืืคืฉืจ ืœืจืฆื•ืช ื™ื•ืชืจ! ืชืžื™ื“ ืืคืฉืจ ืœื”ื•ืกื™ืฃ ื‘ื›ืœ ืชื—ื•ื, ื‘ื‘ืจื™ืื•ืช, ื‘ื‘ื ื™ื, ืื™ืŸ ื’ื‘ื•ืœ ืœืฉืœืžื•ืช! ืืœื ืฉื”ืงื‘"ื” ื‘ืจืš ืืช ืื‘ืจื”ื ืฉื™ืจื’ื™ืฉ ืฉืœื ื—ืกืจ ืœื• ืฉื•ื ื“ื‘ืจ. ืฉื‘ืืžืช ื™ืฉ ืœื• ื›ืœ ืžื” ืฉื”ื•ื ืฆืจื™ืš, ื”ื•ื ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื‘ืจืš ื‘ืฉืงื˜ "ืฉืขืฉื” ืœื™ ื›ืœ ืฆืจื›ื™", ื›ืœ ืžื” ืฉืื ื™ ืฆืจื™ืš ื”ืงื‘"ื” ื ื•ืชืŸ ืœื™, ืœื ื—ืกืจ ืœื™ ื“ื‘ืจ. ื–ื• ืžื™ื“ื” ื ืคืฉื™ืช. ืืžื ื ืื‘ืจื”ื ื”ื™ื” ื›ื‘ื“ ื‘ืฆืืŸ ื•ื‘ื‘ืงืจ, ืืš ื–ื” ืœื ื”ืขื™ืงืจ, ื–ื” ื›ืœืคื™ ื—ื•ืฅ, ื›ืœืคื™ ื”ืขื•ืœื, ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ื”ืคื ื™ืžื™ ื”ืื•ืฉืจ ื”ื•ื ื”ืจื’ืฉื” ืฉืœ ื”ืื“ื, ื”ืชื—ื•ืฉื” ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ื” ืฉืœ ื”ืื“ื ื”ื™ื ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ืฉืœ ืžื™ื“ื” ืฉื™ืฉ ื‘ื ืคืฉื•, ื‘ื˜ื‘ืข ื”ืคื ื™ืžื™ ืฉืœื•. ื”ืงื‘"ื” ื‘ืจืš ืื•ืชื• ื‘ืžื™ื“ื” ื”ื–ื•. ืื•ืœื™ ื–ื” ืคื•ืขืœ ื™ื•ืฆื ืžื”ืขื•ื‘ื“ื” ืฉืื‘ืจื”ื ืขื‘ื“ ืืช ื”' ื•ื”ืงื‘"ื” ืกื™ื™ืข ื‘ื™ื“ื•, ื•ืœื›ืŸ ื”ื’ื™ืข ืœืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื›ื–ื• ืฉื”ื•ื ื—ืฉ ืฉืžื” ืฉืฆืจื™ืš ื™ืฉ ืœื•. ื–ื” ืžื” ืฉื—ื–"ืœ ืืžืจื• ืœื ื• ื‘ืคืจืงื™ ืื‘ื•ืช (ื”, ื™ื˜): "ืจืื• ืžื” ื‘ื™ืŸ ืชืœืžื™ื“ื™ื• ืฉืœ ืื‘ืจื”ื ืื‘ื™ื ื• ืœืชืœืžื™ื“ื™ื• ืฉืœ ื‘ืœืขื ื”ืจืฉืข... ื ืคืฉ ืฉืคื™ืœื”". ืžื” ื–ื” "ื ืคืฉ ืฉืคื™ืœื”" - ืฉืžืกืชืคืง ื‘ืžื” ืฉื™ืฉ ืœื•, ืฉืžื— ื‘ื—ืœืงื•. ืื‘ืจื”ื ืœื ืžื‘ืงืฉ ืžืžืœืš ืกื“ื•ื ื“ื‘ืจ, ื”ื•ื ืฉืžื— ื‘ื—ืœืงื•. "ืจื•ื— ื ืžื•ื›ื” ื•ืขื™ืŸ ื˜ื•ื‘ื” ื•ืจื•ื— ืฉืคื™ืœื”" ืืœื• ื”ืžื™ื“ื•ืช ืฉืœ ืื‘ืจื”ื.
ืื ื™ ืจื•ืฆื” ืœื”ืกื‘ื™ืจ ืขื•ื“ ืขืœ "ื‘ื›ืœ". ื”ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ืžืžืฉ "ื‘ื›ืœ", ื›ืคืฉื•ื˜ื•. ืื‘ืจื”ื ื”ืจื’ื™ืฉ ืฉื”ื•ื ืžื—ื•ื‘ืจ ืืœ ื›ืœ ื”ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช, ืจืื” ืืช ื›ืœ ื”ืขื•ืœื ืื—ื“ื•ืชื™ ื•ืฉื”ื•ื ื—ืœืง ืžื”ืขื•ืœื. ืจืื” ืฉื”ื›ื•ืœ ื‘ืจื™ื•ืชื™ื• ืฉืœ ื”ืงื‘"ื”, ื‘ื›ืœ ื“ื‘ืจ ืฉื”ื•ื ืจื•ืื”, ื”ื•ื ืจื•ืื” ืืช ืจื™ื‘ื•ื ื• ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื, ื‘ื›ืœ ื“ื‘ืจ ืฉื”ื•ื ืคื•ื’ืฉ ื”ื•ื ื ืคื’ืฉ ืขื ืจื™ื‘ื•ื ื• ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื, ื–ื” ืžื—ื–ืง ืื•ืชื• ื‘ืงืฉืจ ืขื ื”ืงื‘"ื”. ื”ื•ื ืžืชืงื“ื ื›ืœ ื”ื–ืžืŸ ื‘ืฉื™ื™ื›ื•ืช, ื‘ื“ื‘ืงื•ืช ืฉืœื• ืœืจื™ื‘ื•ื ื• ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื, ื›ื™ ื›ืœ ืžื” ืฉื”ื•ื ืจื•ืื” ื‘ืขื•ืœื ื–ื” ื‘ืจื™ื•ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืงื‘"ื” ื•ื–ื” ืžื’ื“ื™ืœ ืืช ื”ื“ื‘ืงื•ืช ืฉืœื• ื‘ืจื™ื‘ื•ื ื• ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื. ื”ื›ืœ ืžืฉืจืช ืืช ืขื‘ื•ื“ืช ื”', ื›ืœ ื”ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื”ื™ื ื”ื•ืคืขื” ืืœื•ืงื™ืช. ืžื™ ื ืชืŸ ืœืื“ื ืืช ื›ื•ื— ื”ื“ื™ื‘ื•ืจ - ื–ื” ืจื™ื‘ื•ื ื• ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื ืฉืžื•ืคื™ืข ืืœื™ื• ื•ื”ื•ื ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ืชื‘ื•ื ืŸ ืžืขื‘ืจ ืœืžืœื™ื ืžื” ื”' ืžื“ื‘ืจ ืืœื™ื•. ืื“ื ืฉืžืกืชื›ืœ ื‘ืžื‘ื˜ ื›ื–ื”, ืขืœ ื”ื›ืœืœ ื›ื•ืœื• ื”ื•ื ืจื•ืื” ืืช ื”ื™ื•ืคื™, ืืช ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ื•ืืช ื”ืฉืœืžื•ืช ืฉื‘ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช. ื›ืฉืื“ื ืžืกืชื›ืœ ืขืœ ื›ืืŸ ื•ืขื›ืฉื™ื•, ืขืœ ืคืจื˜ื™ื, ื”ื•ื ืจื•ืื” ืฉืื™ืŸ ืฉืœืžื•ืช. ืœื›ืื•ืจื”, ื”ื”ืกืชื›ืœื•ืช ื”ืคืจื˜ื ื™ืช ื”ื™ื ืœื ืฉืœืžื”. ื”ื”ืกืชื›ืœื•ืช ื”ืฉืœืžื” ื”ื™ื ืœืจืื•ืช ืืช ื›ืœ ื”ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื›ื•ืœื”.
'ื”ื•ื™ ื“ืŸ ืืช ื›ืœ ื”ืื“ื ืœื›ืฃ ื–ื›ื•ืช' (ืื‘ื•ืช ื, ื•) ืื ืื“ื ื™ื“ื•ืŸ ืœืคื™ ื”ืžืขืฉื” ื”ืคืจื˜ื™ ืฉืขื›ืฉื™ื• ื”ื•ื ืจืื” - ื–ื” ืœื ื ืงืจื ืœื“ื•ืŸ ืœื›ืฃ ื–ื›ื•ืช, ื”ืžืขืฉื” ืœื ื ืจืื” ืฉืœื.. ืื‘ืœ ื›ืืฉืจ ื”ื•ื ื™ื“ื•ืŸ ืืช ื›ืœ ื”ืื“ื ื‘ื›ืœืœื•ืชื•, ืืช ื›ืœ ื”ื”ืชื ื”ื’ื•ืช ืฉืœื•, ื‘ืžืฉืš ื›ืœ ื—ื™ื™ื•, ืืคืฉืจ ืœืจืื•ืช ืืช ื”ื—ื™ื•ื‘, ืืช ื”ืื•ืจ, ืืช ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ื•ืœื“ื•ืŸ ืื•ืชื• ืœื›ืฃ ื–ื›ื•ืช. ื•ื›ืŸ ืœื’ื‘ื™ ื›ืœ ื”ืขื•ืœื. ืื ืžืกืชื›ืœื™ื ืขืœ ื›ืœืœ ื”ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช, ืจื•ืื™ื ืืช ื”ื™ื•ืคื™ ืฉืœ ื”ื‘ืจื™ืื”, ืฉืœ ื”ืื ืฉื™ื, ืืช ื”ืฉืœืžื•ืช ืฉืœ ื”ื‘ืจื™ืื”.
ื”ืจื‘ ืื•ืžืจ ื‘ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ:
ื›ืœ ืžื” ืฉื”ื ืฉืžื” ื™ื•ืชืจ ื’ื‘ื•ื”ื” ื‘ื™ืกื•ื“ื” ื”ื™ื ืžืจื’ืฉืช ื™ื•ืชืจ ืืช ื”ืื—ื“ื•ืช ืฉื™ืฉ ื‘ื›ืœ. ื•ื›ืฉื”ืžื—ืฉื‘ื” ื”ืื—ื“ื•ืชื™ืช ืžืชื’ื‘ืจืช ื”ื™ื, ืื•ืจ ื”ื—ืกื“ ื•ื”ืกืœื™ื—ื” ืžื•ืคื™ืข... ื•ื”ื ื”ื ืฆื“ื™ืงื™ื ื™ืกื•ื“ื™ ืขื•ืœื ืฉื”ื ื“ื ื™ื ืืช ื›ืœ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื›ื•ืœื• ืœื›ืฃ ื–ื›ื•ืช ื•ืžืื™ืจื™ื ืืช ืื•ืจ ื”ื—ืกื“ ืขืœ ื›ืœ ื‘ืจื™ืื”. ืื•ื”ื‘ื™ื ืืช ืœืฆื“ืง ืืช ื”ื‘ืจื™ื•ืช ื•ืฉื•ื ืื™ื ืœื—ื™ื™ื‘ื ื•ื”ื ื”ื ืชืœืžื™ื“ื™ื• ื”ืืžื™ืชื™ื™ื ืฉืœ ืื‘ืจื”ื ืื‘ื™ื ื• ื”ื”ื•ืœื›ื™ื ื‘ื“ืจื›ื™ื•.
ื”ืื—ื“ื•ืช ืžื‘ื™ืื” ืœื”ืกืชื›ืœื•ืช ืฉืœ ื—ืกื“, ืœืœืœืžื“ ื–ื›ื•ืช ืขืœ ื”ื‘ืจื™ื•ืช, ืœืฆื“ืง ืืช ื”ื‘ืจื™ื•ืช. ื—ื–"ืœ ืื•ืžืจื™ื ืœื ื• (ืžืฉื ื” ืงื™ื“ื•ืฉื™ืŸ ื“, ื™ื“) ืฉืื‘ืจื”ื ืงื™ื™ื ืืช ื›ืœ ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื›ื•ืœื”. ืื‘ืจื”ื ืœื ื ืฆื˜ื•ื•ื” ืœืงื™ื™ื ืืช ื›ืœ ื”ืชื•ืจื”, ืืœื ืžืชื•ืš ืชื•ื›ื• ื”ื•ื ืงื™ื™ื ืืช ื›ื•ืœื”. ืื™ืš ื–ื” ืงืจื” - 'ื›ืœื™ื•ืชื™ื• ื ืขืฉื• ืœื• ื›ืฉื ื™ ืจื‘ื ื™ื'. ืžื” ืคื™ืจื•ืฉ ื”ื“ื‘ืจ, ื™ืฉ ืžื•ืกืจ ื›ืœื™ื•ืช, ืื ืฉื™ื ืžื‘ื™ื ื™ื ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ื˜ื‘ืขื™ ืฉื›ืฉื”ื ืขื•ืฉื™ื ื“ื‘ืจ ืฉืœื ื›ื”ื•ื’ืŸ ืฉื–ื” ืœื ื‘ืกื“ืจ, ื”ื›ืœื™ื•ืช ืžื™ื™ืกืจื•ืช ืื•ืชื. ื™ืฉ ืœืื“ื ื˜ื‘ืข ื‘ืจื™ื ืฉืœ ืžื•ืกืจื™ื•ืช, ืืช ื”ื˜ื‘ืข ื”ื–ื” ืืคืฉืจ ืœื–ื›ืš, ืœืขืฉื•ืช ืื•ืชื• ืขื•ื“ ื™ื•ืชืจ ื˜ื”ื•ืจ, ื–ืš ื•ืฉืœื. ื›ืฉืžื–ื›ื›ื™ื ืืช ื”ื˜ื‘ืข ื•ืžื—ืคืฉื™ื ืื™ืš ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื™ื•ืชืจ ื ืงื™ื™ื ื•ื˜ื”ื•ืจื™ื, ืื– ื”ื ืคืฉ ื ื”ื™ื™ืช ื™ื•ืชืจ ื˜ื”ื•ืจื” ื•ื‘ืชื•ืš ืชื•ื›ื• ืฉืœ ื”ืื“ื ื”ื•ื ืžืจื’ื™ืฉ ืžื” ื ื›ื•ืŸ ืœืขืฉื•ืช ื•ืžื” ืœื ื ื›ื•ืŸ ืœืขืฉื•ืช, ื–ื” ื‘ื ืžื‘ืคื ื™ื, ื–ื” ื”ื™ื” ืื‘ืจื”ื ืื‘ื™ื ื•.
ื”ืจื‘ ืขื•ืžื“ ืขืœ ื–ื” ื‘ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื—ืœืง ื’ (ืขืžื•ื“ ืฉืžื‘):
ื‘ื–ื™ื›ื•ืš ื”ืจื•ื—, ื›ืœ ืคื’ื ืžื•ืกืจื™, ืืคื™ืœื• ืจื—ื•ืง ื•ื“ืง ืžืื•ื“ ืžื•ืจื’ืฉ ื”ื•ื ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื”ื‘ื˜ืื” ืคื ื™ืžื™ืช ืฉืœ ืžื•ืกืจ ื›ืœื™ื•ืช.
ื›ืฉืื“ื ืžื–ื›ืš ืืช ืจื•ื—ื•, ืื– ื›ืœ ืคื’ื ื”ื•ื ืžืจื’ื™ืฉ ื‘ืขืฆืžื•. ืžืžืฉื™ืš ื”ืจื‘:
ื•ื›ืœ ืขื™ืœื•ื™ ืžื•ืกืจื™ ืžืชื’ืœื” ืžืขืœืชื• ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื”ืืจื” ืจื•ื—ื ื™ืช. ืจื•ืžืžื•ืช ื ืฉืžื” ื•ื—ื“ื•ื•ืช ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื‘ืชื›ื•ื ื” ื”ืขืœื™ื•ื ื”, ืžืชืจืฉืžืช ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื›ื•ืœื” ื•ืขื ืคื™ื” ื‘ืืกืคืงืœืจื™ื” ื”ื ืฉืžืชื™ืช.
ื™ืฉ ืกื•ืจ ืžืจืข ื•ื™ืฉ ื—ื™ืคื•ืฉ ื”ื˜ื•ื‘, ืžื” ื˜ื•ื‘ ืœืขืฉื•ืช ื•ืžื” ื ื›ื•ืŸ ืœืขืฉื•ืช, ื•ืื“ื ืžืชื•ืš ืชื•ื›ื• ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ื’ื™ืข ืœื”ื›ืจื” ืžื” ื‘ืืžืช ื ื›ื•ืŸ ื•ืžื” ื‘ืืžืช ื˜ื•ื‘. ืื ื”ื•ื ื‘ืืžืช ืžื—ืคืฉ ืืช ื”ื˜ื•ื‘, ืื– ื”ื ืฉืžื” ืžืชืจื•ืžืžืช ื•'ืžืชืจืฉืžืช ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื›ื•ืœื” ื•ืขื ืคื™ื” ื‘ืืกืคืงืœืจื™ื” ื”ื ืฉืžืชื™ืช'. ื‘ื ืฉืžื” ื›ืื™ืœื• ืžื•ืคื™ืขื” ื”ืชื•ืจื”, ื•ื”ืื“ื ืžืชื•ืš ื ืฉืžืชื• ื™ื•ื“ืข ืœืงื™ื™ื ืืช ื›ืœ ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื›ื•ืœื”.
ื•ื–ืืช ื”ื™ื ืžื™ื“ืชื• ืฉืœ ืื‘ืจื”ื ืื‘ื™ื ื• ืฉืงื™ื™ื ืืช ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื›ื•ืœื” ืขื“ ืฉืœื ื ืชื ื”. ื”ืžื‘ื™ื˜ ืืœ ืฆื•ืจ ื—ื•ืฆื‘, ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืขืœ ื›ืœ ืคื ื™ื ื‘ื ืงืœ, ืœืคื™ ื”ืขืจืš ืœื”ื’ื™ืข ืœืžื™ื“ื” ื–ื•, ืฉื‘ืกื™ื•ืขื” ืฉืœ ื”ืชื•ืจื” ืชื—ื•ืœ ืขืœื™ื• ื”ื•ืคืขืช ืื•ืจื• ืฉืœ ืื‘ืจื”ื ืื‘ื™ื ื•. ื•ืื– ื™ืืžืจ: ื”ื ื” ื‘ืืชื™ ื‘ืžื’ืœืช ืกืคืจ ื›ืชื•ื‘ ืขืœื™ "ืœึทืขึฒืฉื‚ื•ึนืช ืจึฐืฆื•ึนื ึฐืšึธ ืึฑืœึนื”ึทื™ ื—ึธืคึธืฆึฐืชึผึดื™ ื•ึฐืชื•ึนืจึธืชึฐืšึธ ื‘ึผึฐืชื•ึนืšึฐ ืžึตืขึธื™" (ืชื”ืœื™ื ืž, ื˜).
ืื‘ืจื”ื ื•ืฉืืจ ื”ืื‘ื•ืช ื–ื›ื• ืžืชื•ืš ืชื•ื›ื ืœื”ื’ื™ืข ืœืฉืœืžื•ืช ืฉืœ ืงื™ื•ื ื›ืœ ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื›ื•ืœื”, ืืš ืœื‘ื“ ืงืฉื” ืœืื“ื ื”ื’ื™ืข ืœืžืขืœื” ื–ื•. ืื•ืžืจ ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืžื™ ืฉืจื•ืฆื” ืœื”ื™ื“ืžื•ืช ืœืื‘ืจื”ื ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ืกืชื™ื™ืข ื‘ืชื•ืจื”. ื”ืชื•ืจื” ืžืื™ืจื” ืœื• ืืช ื”ื“ืจืš ืืœ ื”ืฉืœืžื•ืช. 'ื”ืžื‘ื™ื˜ ืืœ ืฆื•ืจ ื—ื•ืฆื‘' ืžื™ ืฉืžื‘ื™ื˜ ืืœ ืื‘ืจื”ื ืื‘ื™ื ื•, ื—ืคืฅ ืœืขืฉื•ืช ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”', ื•ืžื—ืคืฉ ืžื” ื‘ืืžืช ื ื›ื•ืŸ ืœืขืฉื•ืช, ื”ืชื•ืจื” ืžืกื™ื™ืขืช ืœื• ื•ื”ื•ื ืžืจื’ื™ืฉ ืฉื”ืชื•ืจื” ื”ื™ื ืžื” ืฉื”ื•ื ืžื—ืคืฉ ื‘ืชื•ืš ืชื•ื›ื•, ื•ืื– ื”ื•ื ืžื’ื™ืข ืœืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื›ื–ื• ืฉืœ 'ืชื•ืจืชืš ื‘ืชื•ืš ืžืขื™'. ื–ื” ื‘ืชื•ืš ืžืขื™ื•, ื–ื” ื˜ื‘ืข ืคื ื™ืžื™.

ืžื™ื“ืช ื”ื—ืกื“ ืฉืœ ืื‘ืจื”ื ืื‘ื™ื ื•
ื‘ืคืจืฉื” ื”ื–ื• ืื ื—ื ื• ื ืคืจื“ื™ื ืžืฉืจื” ื•ืžืื‘ืจื”ื ืื‘ื™ื ื•. ืื ื™ ืจื•ืฆื” ืœื“ื‘ืจ ืขืœ ืขื•ื“ ืžืขืœื•ืช ืฉืœ ืื‘ืจื”ื. ืื‘ืจื”ื ืื‘ื™ื ื• ืžื’ืœื” ืืช ืžื™ื“ืช ื”ื—ืกื“ ืฉืœื• ื•ืžืชื•ืš ื›ืš ื”ื•ื ืžื›ื ื™ืก ืื•ืจื—ื™ื, ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื“ืขืช ืื™ืš ืœื”ื›ื ื™ืก ืื•ืจื—ื™ื. ื”ืจื‘ ื‘ื“ืจืš ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ื ืงื•ื“ื” ื ื•ืกืคืช ืขืœ ืžื™ื“ืช ื”ื—ืกื“ ืฉืœ ืื‘ืจื”ื.
ืื•ืžืจ ื”ืจื‘ (ืขืžื•ื“ ืฉืžื•):
ื”ื—ืกื™ื“ื•ืช ื”ื™ื ื›ืฉืจื•ืŸ ืืžื ื•ืชื™ ื ืคืœื ืฉื”ืขื•ืœื ืฆืจื™ืš ืืœื™ื” ืžื›ืœ ืžื™ื ื™ ืืžื ื•ื™ื•ืช ืฉื‘ืขื•ืœื, ื”ื™ื ืžื‘ืกืกืช ืืช ืจื•ื— ื”ืื“ื ื‘ื›ืœืœื• ื•ืžืขืžื™ื“ืชื• ืขืœ ืขืžื“ืชื• ื”ืขืœื™ื•ื ื” ืฉื”ื•ื ืฉื•ืืฃ ืืœื™ื” ื‘ืคื ื™ืžื™ื•ืช ืชื•ื›ื ื•.
ืžื” ื–ื” ืื•ืžื ื•ืช - ืœืขืฉื•ืช ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืžื•ืฉืœืžื™ื, ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืฆื™ื•ืจ ืืžื•ื ืชื™ ืžืื•ื“ ื™ืคื” ืื• ืคื™ืกื•ืœ ืžืื•ื“ ื™ืคื”. ื”ืื•ืžื ื•ืช ืžืชื‘ื˜ืืช ื‘ืฆื•ืจื•ืช ืฉื•ื ื•ืช ื•ืขื ื™ื™ื ื” ืœื”ื‘ื™ื ื“ื‘ืจ ื‘ืฉืœืžื•ืช, ื™ืคื” ืžื›ืœ ื”ืฆื“ื“ื™ื ื•ื”ื‘ื—ื™ื ื•ืช. ื’ื ื‘ื—ืกื“ ื™ืฉ ืื•ืžื ื•ืช, ืœื“ืขืช ืื™ืš ืœืขืฉื•ืช ื—ืกื“ ื‘ืฆื•ืจื” ื”ื›ื™ ื˜ื•ื‘ื”, ื‘ืฉืœืžื•ืช. ืœื ืกืชื ืœืชืช ืœืžื™ืฉื”ื• ืฆื“ืงื”, ืœื–ืจื•ืง ืœื• ื›ืกืฃ, ืืœื ืœืขืฉื•ืช ืืช ื”ืžืฆื•ื•ื” ื‘ืฆื•ืจื” ื”ื›ื™ ื˜ื•ื‘ื” ืฉืืคืฉืจ, ื”ื›ื™ ืžื”ื•ื“ืจืช ืฉืืคืฉืจ. ืื‘ืจื”ื ืžืœืžื“ ืื•ืชื ื• ื“ื•ื’ืžื ืื™ืš ืžื›ื ื™ืกื™ื ืื•ืจื—ื™ื, ื•ื–ื• ื“ื•ื’ืžื ืœื›ืœ ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ื”ื—ืกื™ื“ื•ืช, ืœื›ืœ ื”ื”ืชื ื”ื’ื•ืช ื”ืฉืœืžื”.
ื’ื ื”ืชืคื™ืœื” ื™ื›ื•ืœื” ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื‘ืื•ืžื ื•ืช, ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ื’ื™ื“ ืืช ื”ืžื™ืœื™ื ื”ื›ื™ ื ื›ื•ืŸ, ืœื›ื•ื•ืŸ, ืœืขืžื•ื“ ื‘ืฆื•ืจื” ื”ื›ื™ ืžืชืื™ืžื”, ืฉืชื”ื™ื” ืฉืœืžื•ืช ืžื›ืœ ื”ืฆื“ื“ื™ื, ืœื ืจืง ืœืขืฉื•ืช ืืช ื”ืžืขืฉื” ื•ืœืฆืืช ื™ื“ื™ ื—ื•ื‘ื”, ืืœื ืœืขืฉื•ืช ื‘ืฉืœืžื•ืช. ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื—ืกื™ื“ ื–ื” ื›ื™ืฉืจื•ืŸ ืืžื•ื ืชื™. ื”ื›ื™ืฉืจื•ืŸ ื”ื–ื” ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื›ื™ืฉืจื•ืŸ ืคื ื™ืžื™. ื—ืกื™ื“ื•ืช ื–ื” ื’ื ื‘ืคื•ืขืœ ื•ื’ื ื‘ื ืคืฉ, ื–ื• ืžื™ื“ื”, ื˜ื‘ืข ืฉืœ ื—ืกื“. ื™ืฉ ืื ืฉื™ื ืฉืื•ื”ื‘ื™ื ืœืขืฉื•ืช ื—ืกื“ื™ื ืื‘ืœ ืื™ืŸ ืœื”ื ืืžืฆืขื™ื, ืขื ื™ื™ื, ื‘ื˜ื‘ืขื ื”ื ืื•ื”ื‘ื™ื ืืช ื”ื‘ืจื™ื•ืช ื•ืจื•ืฆื™ื ืžืื•ื“ ืœืกื™ื™ืข, ื”ื ืคืฉ ืฉืœื”ื ืžืื•ื“ ื˜ื•ื‘ื” ืืœื ืฉื‘ืคื•ืขืœ ืื™ืŸ ืœื”ื ืืช ื”ืืžืฆืขื™ื ืœื”ื•ืฆื™ื ืืช ื”ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืžื”ื›ื•ื— ืืœ ื”ืคื•ืขืœ, ื–ื• ื ืคืฉ ืฉื™ืฉ ืœื” ื˜ื‘ืข ืฉืจื•ืฆื” ืœืขืฉื•ืช ื”ื›ื™ ื˜ื•ื‘ ื•ื”ื›ื™ ืฉืœื, ื•ื–ื” ื‘ืขืœ ืขืจืš ืขืฆื•ื. ื–ื” ืื•ืžืจ ื”ืจื‘ ื‘ืžืงื•ื ืื—ืจ, ืฉืืคื™ืœื• ื›ืฉืœื ืžื•ืฆื™ืื™ื ืืช ื”ื ื˜ื™ื” ื”ื–ื• ืžื”ื›ื•ื— ืืœ ื”ืคื•ืขืœ, ืขืฆื ื”ื˜ื‘ืข ื”ื–ื”, ืขืฆื ื”ืจืฆื•ืŸ ืœื”ื˜ื™ื‘ ืคื•ืขืœ ืขืœ ื”ืขื•ืœื. ืื ื”ืงื‘"ื” ืžืกื™ื™ืข ืœืื“ื ืฉื™ื•ื›ืœ ื’ื ืœื”ื•ืฆื™ื ืืช ื”ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืžื”ื›ื•ื— ืืœ ื”ืคื•ืขืœ ื–ื• ืขื•ื“ ืžื“ืจื’ื”. ืื‘ืœ ื”ืจื‘ ืื•ืžืจ, ืฉื”ืคืขื•ืœื” ืฉื”ืื“ื ืขื•ืฉื” ื‘ืžื—ืฉื‘ืชื• ื”ื™ื ื™ื•ืชืจ ืขื•ืฆืžืชื™ืช ื•ืขืžื•ืงื” ืžืžื” ืฉื”ืื“ื ืขื•ืฉื” ื‘ืคื•ืขืœ, ื›ื™ ื–ื” ืฉื™ื™ืš ืœืขืฆื ื”ื˜ื‘ืข. ื›ืฉืื“ื ืขื•ืฉื” ืคืขื•ืœื” ืžืกื•ื™ืžืช ื”ื™ื ืžืื•ื“ ืžื•ื’ื“ืจืช, ืื‘ืœ ื”ื˜ื‘ืข ื”ืคื ื™ืžื™ ืœืกื™ื™ืข ื–ื” ืžืฉื”ื• ืขืžื•ืง, ืฉื”ื•ื ืคื•ืขืœ ื‘ืขื•ืœื ื›ืžื• ื›ืœ ืจืฆื•ืŸ ืคื ื™ืžื™ ืฉืคื•ืขืœ ื‘ืขื•ืœื. ื—ืกื™ื“ื•ืช ื™ื›ื•ืœื” ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืื•ืžื ื•ืช ืคื ื™ืžื™ืช ื•ื™ื›ื•ืœื” ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืื•ืžื ื•ืช ื’ืœื•ื™ื”. ื–ื” ื”ื™ื” ืื‘ืจื”ื. ืžื™ื“ืชื• ืžื™ื“ืช ื”ื—ืกื“.
ืื ื™ ืจื•ืฆื” ืœื”ืฉืœื™ื ืืช ื”ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื‘ืขื•ื“ ืžื•ื‘ืื” ืžื“ื‘ืจื™ ื”ืจื‘. ื‘ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื’ (ืขืžื•ื“ ืฉืžื˜) ืื•ืžืจ ื”ืจื‘:
ื™ืฉื ื ืฆื“ื™ืงื™ื ื›ืืœื” ืฉื”ื ื’ื“ื•ืœื™ื ื•ืขืฆื•ืžื™ื ืžืื•ื“ ืฉืื™ื ื ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืœืฆืžืฆื ืขืฆืžื ื‘ื›ื ืกืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืœื‘ื“ื” ื•ื”ื ืชืžื™ื“ ื“ื•ืื’ื™ื ื•ืฉื•ื—ืจื™ื ืืช ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ื‘ืขื“ ื›ืœ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื›ื•ืœื•, ื•ืžื›ืœ ืžืงื•ื ื’ื ืงืฉื•ืจื™ื ื‘ื ืงื•ื“ืชื ื”ืคื ื™ืžื™ืช ื“ื•ื•ืงื ื‘ื›ื ืกืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืžืคื ื™ ืฉื›ื ืกืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื”ื™ื ื”ืชืžืฆื™ืช ืฉืœ ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ื”ืžืขื•ืœื” ืฉื‘ื›ืœ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื›ื•ืœื•, ื‘ืื”ื‘ื” ื•ื˜ื•ื‘ื” ืฉืชื‘ื•ื ืœื›ื ืกืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื—ื•ื–ืจืช ื”ื™ื ื•ืžืงืคืช ืืช ื›ืœ ื”ื™ืฆื•ืจ.
ื™ืฉ ืฆื“ื™ืงื™ื ื’ื“ื•ืœื™ื ื•ืขืฆื•ืžื™ื ืฉื”ื ืื•ื”ื‘ื™ื ืืช ื›ืœ ื”ืขื•ืœื, ื”ื ืœื ืžืกื•ื’ืœื™ื ืœืฆืžืฆื ืืช ืื”ื‘ืชื ืจืง ืœื›ื ืกืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ, ืืœื ื”ื ืื•ื”ื‘ื™ื ืืช ื›ืœ ื”ื‘ืจื™ืื”. ืื‘ืœ, ื”ื ื™ื•ื“ืขื™ื ืฉื›ื ืกืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื”ื™ื ื”ืชืžืฆื™ืช ืฉืœ ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ื‘ืขื•ืœื, ืื– ื”ื ืื•ื”ื‘ื™ื ืืช ื›ืœ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื›ื•ืœื•, ื•ื‘ืชื•ืš ืื”ื‘ืชื ื”ื›ืœืœื™ืช ื™ืฉ ืœื”ื ืžืงื•ื ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ ืœืื”ื‘ืช ื›ื ืกืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ. ื–ื” ืœื ืžืฉื”ื• ื ืคืจื“, ืฉืื•ื”ื‘ื™ื ืืช ื›ืœ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื•ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ ืืช ื›ื ืกืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ, ืืœื ื›ื ืกืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื”ื™ื ื”ืชืžืฆื™ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืขื•ืœื, ืื– ืžืคื ื™ ืฉื”ื ืื•ื”ื‘ื™ื ืืช ื”ืขื•ืœื ื”ื ืื•ื”ื‘ื™ื ื‘ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ ืืช ื›ื ืกืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ, ืฉื”ื™ื ืžื‘ื™ืื” ืืช ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ืœื›ืœ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื›ื•ืœื•, ื›ื™ ื”ื™ื ื”ื™ืกื•ื“ ืฉืœ ื”ื›ื•ืœ. ืžืžืฉื™ืš ื”ืจื‘ ื•ืื•ืžืจ:
ืฆื“ื™ืงื™ื ื”ืœืœื• ืื™ื ื ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืœืื•ืžื™ื™ื, ืขืœ ืคื™ ื”ืชื•ื›ืŸ ื”ื—ื™ืฆื•ื ื™ ืฉืœ ื”ืžื™ืœื”, ืฉื”ืจื™ ืื™ื ื ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืœืกื‘ื•ืœ ืฉื•ื ืฉื ืื” ื•ืฉื•ื ืขื•ื•ืœื”, ืฉื•ื ื”ืฆื˜ืžืฆืžื•ืช ื•ืฉื•ื ื”ืชื›ื•ื•ืฆื•ืช ืฉืœ ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ื•ื”ื—ืกื“, ื”ื ื˜ื•ื‘ื™ื ืœื›ืœ, ื›ืžื™ื“ื•ืชื™ื• ืฉืœ ื”ืงื‘"ื” ืฉื”ื•ื ื˜ื•ื‘ ืœื›ืœ "ื•ึฐืจึทื—ึฒืžึธื™ื• ืขึทืœ ื›ึผึธืœ ืžึทืขึฒืฉื‚ึธื™ื•" (ืชื”ืœื™ื ืงืžื”, ื˜).
ืืœื• ืฆื“ื™ืงื™ื ืขื ืžื™ืŸ ื˜ื‘ืข ื›ื–ื”, ืฉืื•ื”ื‘ื™ื ืืช ื›ื•ืœื ื•ืœื ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืœืกื‘ื•ืœ ืฉื™ื”ื™ื” ืœืžื™ืฉื”ื• ื‘ืขื•ืœื ืจืข.
ื•ื”ื ื‘ื›ืœ ื–ืืช ืฆื•ืคื™ ื™ืฉื•ืขื” ืื“ื™ืจื™ื ืžืื•ื“, ืžืคื ื™ ืฉื”ื ื™ื•ื“ืขื™ื ื‘ืจื•ืจ ื•ืžืืžื™ื ื™ื ื‘ื›ืœ ืžืœื ื ืคืฉื ื”ื˜ื”ื•ืจื” ืฉื™ืฉื•ืขืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื™ืฉื•ืขืช ื”' ื”ื™ื, ื™ืฉื•ืขืช ื”ืขื•ืœื ื•ืžืœื•ืื• ื•ื›ืœ ืืฉืจ ื‘ื•, ืžืžืจื•ืžื™ ืจื•ื ืขื“ ืขืžืงื™ ืชื—ืช.
ื™ืฉ ื›ืืœื” ืฉืื•ื”ื‘ื™ื ื•ืžืจื•ื›ื–ื™ื ื‘ืื”ื‘ืชื ืืช ื›ื ืกืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ, ื•ื™ืฉ ืฉืœื ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืœื”ืฆื˜ืžืฆื. ืืžื ื ื–ื” ืœื ืฆืžืฆื•ื ื‘ื›ืœืœ, ืœืื”ื•ื‘ ืืช ื›ืœ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื–ื• ื”ืจื—ื‘ื” ืžืื•ื“ ื’ื“ื•ืœื”, ื”ืœื•ื•ืื™ ืฉืื ืฉื™ื ื™ื–ื›ื• ืœื–ื”, ืื‘ืœ ื™ืฉ ืžื“ืจื’ื” ืขื•ื“ ื™ื•ืชืจ ื’ื‘ื•ื”ื” - ืœืื”ื•ื‘ ืืช ื›ืœ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื›ื•ืœื•. ืžืžืฉื™ืš ื”ืจื‘:
ื•ื”ื ื”ื ื”ืžื˜ื™ื ื›ืœืคื™ ื—ืกื“ ื”ืื•ื”ื‘ื™ื ืœืฆื“ืง ืืช ื”ื‘ืจื™ื•ืช ื•ืื™ื ื ื—ืคืฆื™ื ืœื—ื™ื™ื‘ื™ื, ืื•ื”ื‘ื™ ืฆื“ืง ื•ืฉื•ื ืื™ ืจืฉืข, ื“ื‘ืงื™ื ื‘ืžื™ื“ืชื• ืฉืœ ืื‘ืจื”ื ืื‘ื™ื ื•.
ื–ื• ื”ื™ื™ืชื” ืžื™ื“ืชื• ืฉืœ ืื‘ืจื”ื ืื‘ื™ื ื•, ืฉื”ื•ื ื”ื•ืœืš ื‘ืžื™ื“ืชื• ืฉืœ ื”ืงื‘"ื”, ืฉื”ืงื‘"ื” ื˜ื•ื‘ ืœื›ื•ืœ.
ื•ืžืชื•ืš ื”ืื”ื‘ื” ื”ืจื—ื‘ื” ืฉืœ ื›ืœ ื”ื™ืฆื•ืจ, ืžืชื›ื ืกืช ืื”ื‘ื” ื ืคืœืื” ืœื™ืฉืจืืœ ื‘ืœื‘ื‘ื.
ื–ื• ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื›ื–ื• ืฉืœ ืฉืœืžื•ืช. ืื”ื‘ืช ื›ืœืœ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื›ื•ืœื•, ืžื‘ื™ืื” ืœืื”ื‘ื” ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ืช ืœื™ืฉืจืืœ ื‘ืœื‘ื‘ื.
ื•ืžืคื ื™ ืฉื”ื™ื ืžืฆื•ืžืฆืžืช ื‘ืžืงื•ื ืžืจื•ื›ื–, ืžืชื•ืš ื”ืชืคืฉื˜ื•ืช ื’ื“ื•ืœื” ืฉืœ ื”ืจื—ื‘ื” ืžื•ืคืœื’ืช, ื”ื™ื ืจื‘ืช ื”ื›ื— ื•ื”ืขืฆืžื”, ื•ืžื›ื” ื’ืœื™ื ื’ื“ื•ืœื™ื ื‘ื ืฉืžื”, ืขื“ ืฉื™ืฉ ื‘ื›ื—ื” ื’ื ืœื—ืžื ื ืฉืžื•ืช ืจื‘ื•ืช ื•ืœื”ื›ื ื™ืก ืืฉ ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ืฉืœ ืื”ื‘ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื‘ืžืขืžืงื™ ืœื‘ื‘ื ื•ื ืฉืžืชื ื‘ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื’ื“ื•ืœ ื•ืขืฆื•ื ื”ืžื‘ื™ื ืœื™ื“ื™ ืžืขืฉื”, ื•ื’ื ืžื‘ืœื™ ืฉื•ื ืคืขื•ืœื” ืžืฆื™ื“ื.
ื”ืจื‘ ืžื“ื‘ืจ ื›ืืŸ ืขืœ ืื‘ืจื”ื ืื‘ื™ื ื•, ื•ื›ืžื•ื‘ืŸ ืฉืืคืฉืจ ืœื”ื’ื™ื“ ืฉื–ื” ื’ื ื”ื™ื” ืžืจืŸ ื”ืจื‘. ื–ื” ืฉื™ื ื”ื’ื•ื“ืœ. ื‘ืžื‘ื˜ ื”ืคืฉื•ื˜, ืื ื—ื ื• ืจื•ืื™ื ืืช ื”ืื•ืžื•ืช ื”ืื—ืจื•ืช ื•ื”ื ื‘ืžืงื•ื ืื—ืจ, ื—ืœืงื ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœ ื ื’ื“ ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื•ืื™ืš ืืคืฉืจ ืœืื”ื•ื‘ ืื•ืชื.. ืื‘ืœ ืชืœื•ื™ ื‘ืื™ื–ื” ื’ื•ื‘ื” ืืชื” ืžืกืชื›ืœ. ืื ืžืชืขืœื™ื ืžืขืœื” ืžืขืœื” ื•ืžืชืื™ืžื™ื ืืช ื”ืขื™ืŸ ืœืขื™ืŸ ื”ืืœื•ืงื™ืช, ืจื•ืื™ื ืฉื”ืงื‘"ื” ื‘ืจื ืืช ื›ืœ ื”ืขืžื™ื ื•ืืช ื›ืœ ื”ื‘ืจื™ื•ืช, ื•ื”ื•ื ืžืงื™ื™ื ืื•ืชื. ื–ืืช ืื•ืžืจืช ืฉื™ืฉ ืœื”ื ืชืคืงื™ื“, ื–ืืช ืื•ืžืจืช ืฉื”ืงื‘"ื” ืจื•ืฆื” ื‘ืงื™ื•ืžื. ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืฉื™ืฉ ืœื”ื ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืฉืฆืจื™ื›ื™ื ืชื™ืงื•ืŸ, ืฉื™ืฉ ืงื™ืœืงื•ืœื™ื, ืื‘ืœ ื‘ืกืš ื”ื›ื•ืœ, ื‘ื”ืชื‘ื•ื ื ื•ืช ื”ื›ืœืœื™ืช, ื”ืขื•ืœื ื”ืฉืœื ืžื•ืคื™ืข ื™ื—ื“ ืื™ืชื. ื”ืžื‘ื˜ ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœ ื”ื–ื”, ื”ื›ืœืœื™ ื”ื–ื”, ื”ื•ื ืžื“ืจื’ื” ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ืช. ื•ื”ืžื“ืจื’ื” ื”ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ืช ื”ื–ื• ืžื‘ื™ืื”, ื›ืžื• ืฉืื•ืžืจ ื”ืจื‘, ืœืจื™ื›ื•ื– ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ ืฉืœ ืื”ื‘ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ, ืœืื”ื•ื‘ ืืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืื”ื‘ื” ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ืช ื‘ืžื™ื ื”.

ืืžื•ื ืชื• ืฉืœ ืขื‘ื“ ืื‘ืจื”ื
ื›ืœ ืคืขื ืฉืื ื—ื ื• ืžื’ื™ืขื™ื ืœืกื™ืคื•ืจ ืฉืœ ืขื‘ื“ ืื‘ืจื”ื, ืื™ืš ื”ืงื‘"ื” ื”ื•ืœืš ืื™ืชื•, ืื™ืš ื”ื•ื ื”ื•ืœืš ืขื ื”ืงื‘"ื”, ืื’ื™ื“ ืœื›ื ืืช ื”ืืžืช, ืื ื™ ืžืžืฉ ื ืจื’ืฉ. ืขื•ื“ ื‘ื˜ืจื ื”ื•ื ืžื›ืœื” ืœื“ื‘ืจ, ื•ื”ื ื” ืจื‘ืงื” ื™ื•ืฆืืช ื•ื”ื™ื ืขื•ืฉื” ื‘ื“ื™ื•ืง ืžื” ืฉื”ื•ื ืฆื™ืคื” ืฉืชืขืฉื”, ื•ื”ื•ื ืžืฉืชื—ื•ื•ื” ืœืงื‘"ื”. ืืœื™ืขื–ืจ ื—ื™ ืืช ื”ืืžื•ื ื” ื›ืœ ื”ื–ืžืŸ. ื”ื•ื ืžื“ื‘ืจ ืขื ื”', ื”' ืขื•ื–ืจ ืœื•, ืื™ ืืคืฉืจ ืœืขืžื•ื“ ื ื’ื“ื•. ื”ื•ื ื‘ื ืขื ืขื•ืฆืžื” ื›ื–ื•, ืขื ื“ื‘ืงื•ืช ื›ื–ื•, ื‘ืจื™ื‘ื•ื ื• ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื. ื”ื•ื ืžืกืคืจ ืœืžืฉืคื—ืช ืจื‘ืงื” ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ื˜ื‘ืขื™ ืื™ืš ืฉื”ืงื‘"ื” ืžืœื•ื•ื” ืื•ืชื•, ืื– ื”ื ื™ื•ื“ืขื™ื ืฉืžื”' ื™ืฆื ื”ื“ื‘ืจ. ื–ื• ื”ืฉื’ื—ื” ืืœื•ืงื™ืช. ืขื‘ื“ ืื‘ืจื”ื ื—ื™ ืขื ื”ื•ืคืขื” ืืœื•ืงื™ืช ื›ืœ ื”ื–ืžืŸ. ื”ืงื‘"ื” ืžืœื•ื•ื” ืื•ืชื• ื›ืœ ื”ื–ืžืŸ.
ื–ื” ืœื ืคืœื ืฉื—ื–"ืœ ืื•ืžืจื™ื (ื‘ืจืืฉื™ืช ืจื‘ื” ืก, ื—): 'ื™ืคื” ืฉื™ื—ืชืŸ ืฉืœ ืขื‘ื“ื™ ืื‘ื•ืช ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžืชื•ืชืจืŸ ืฉืœ ื‘ื ื™ื'. ื•ืœื ืจืง ืฉื™ื—ืชืŸ, ืืœื ื’ื ืจื—ื™ืฆืช ืจื’ืœื ืฉืœ ืขื‘ื“ื™ ืื‘ื•ืช. ืžื“ื•ืข ื—ืฉื•ื‘ ืœืกืคืจ ืืช ื”ื“ื‘ืจ ื”ื–ื”, ื”ืจื™ ื›ืœ ื“ื‘ืจ ืฉื›ืชื•ื‘ ื‘ืชื•ืจื” ื ื›ืชื‘ ื‘ืžืชื›ื•ื•ืŸ, ืืœื ืžื‘ื™ื ื™ื ื—ื–"ืœ ืฉื™ืฉ ื›ืืŸ ืžื‘ื˜ ืฉืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ืชื‘ื•ื ืŸ ื‘ื•. ืขื‘ื“ื™ ืื‘ื•ืช ืขื‘ื“ื• ืืช ื”ืงื‘"ื” ื›ืœ ื”ื–ืžืŸ ืžืชื•ืš ื”ื›ืจื” ืฉืœ ื”ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื”ืืœื•ืงื™ืช. ื”ื™ื• ืžืจื’ื™ืฉื™ื ื›ืœ ื”ื–ืžืŸ ืฉื”ืงื‘"ื” ืžืœื•ื•ื” ืื•ืชื, ื‘ื›ืœ ืฆืขื“ ืฉื”ื ืขื•ืฉื™ื, ื‘ื›ืœ ืžื” ืฉื”ื ืจื•ืื™ื ื•ืขื•ืฉื™ื ื”ืงื‘"ื” ืื™ืชื.
ื”' ื‘ืจืš ืืช ืื‘ืจื”ื ื‘ื›ื•ืœ. ื›ืœ ื”ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื›ื•ืœื” ื”ื™ื ื’ืœื•ื™ื™ื ืฉืœ ื”ื•ืคืขื•ืช ืืœื•ืงื™ื•ืช, ื›ืœ ื”ื–ืžืŸ ื™ืฉ ืœื—ื™ื•ืช ืืช ืจื™ื‘ื•ื ื• ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื. ื–ื” ื”ื™ื” ืื‘ืจื”ื ืื‘ื™ื ื•, ืื‘ืจื”ื ื”ืžืืžื™ืŸ. ื”ืžืืžื™ืŸ ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœ. "ื•ึฐื”ึถืึฑืžึดืŸ ื‘ึผึทื”' ื•ึทื™ึผึทื—ึฐืฉืึฐื‘ึถื”ึธ ืœึผื•ึน ืฆึฐื“ึธืงึธื”" (ื‘ืจืืฉื™ืช ื˜ื•, ื•)

ึŽ ึŽ ึŽ
ืœืงื‘ืœืช ื”ืฉื™ื—ื” ื›ืœ ืฉื‘ื•ืข ื‘ืžื™ื™ืœ ืื• ื‘ื•ื•ืฆืืค,
ืฉืœื—ื• ื”ื•ื“ืขื” ืœื›ืชื•ื‘ืช [email protected] , ืื• ืœืžืกืคืจ 0547881227
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ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื

ืจืืฉ ืžื•ืกื“ื•ืช ื™ืฉื™ื‘ืช ื‘ื™ืช ืืœ, ืœืฉืขื‘ืจ ืจื‘ ื”ื™ืฉื•ื‘ ื‘ื™ืช ืืœ, ืžื™ื™ืกื“ ืขืจื•ืฅ 7. ืžืชืœืžื™ื“ื™ื• ื”ืงืจื•ื‘ื™ื ืฉืœ ืžืจืŸ ื”ืจืฆื™"ื” ื–ืฆ"ืœ ืœืงื•ืจื•ืช ื—ื™ื™ื• ื”ืžืœืื™ื ืœื—ืฅ ื›ืืŸ.
ื—ื™ื™ ืฉืจื”
ื—ื™ื™ ืฉืจื”
ืกืจื˜ื•ื ื™ื ืงืฆืจื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืคื•ืคื•ืœืจื™ื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืคื•ืคื•ืœืจื™ื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื—ื“ืฉื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื—ื“ืฉื™ื

ืจื‘ื ื™ื ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ

ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื‘ืืชืจ ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”
ื ื™ื•ื•ื˜ ืžื”ื™ืจ
  • ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื
     ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื•ืกืฃ ืฆื‘ื™ ืจื™ืžื•ืŸ
     ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื•ืกืฃ ืฆื‘ื™ ืจื™ืžื•ืŸ
  • ื”ื’ืื•ืŸ ื”ืจื‘ ืื‘ืจื”ื ืฉืคื™ืจื ื–ืฆื•ืง"ืœ
     ื”ื’ืื•ืŸ ื”ืจื‘ ืื‘ืจื”ื ืฉืคื™ืจื ื–ืฆื•ืง"ืœ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืžื•ืืœ ืืœื™ื”ื•
     ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืžื•ืืœ ืืœื™ื”ื•
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ืื‘ื™ื”ื•ื ืฉื•ื•ืจืฅ
     ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ืื‘ื™ื”ื•ื ืฉื•ื•ืจืฅ
  • ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื“ื•ื‘ ืœื™ืื•ืจ
     ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื“ื•ื‘ ืœื™ืื•ืจ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื ื—ืฉื•ืŸ ืจื‘ื™ื ืฉื˜ื™ื™ืŸ
     ื”ืจื‘ ื ื—ืฉื•ืŸ ืจื‘ื™ื ืฉื˜ื™ื™ืŸ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืฉื‘ืชื™ ืกื‘ืชื•
     ื”ืจื‘ ืฉื‘ืชื™ ืกื‘ืชื•
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื”ื’ืื•ืŸ ืฉืื•ืœ ื™ืฉืจืืœื™ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
     ื”ืจื‘ ื”ื’ืื•ืŸ ืฉืื•ืœ ื™ืฉืจืืœื™ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื”ืจืืฉื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืžืื™ืจ ืœืื•
     ื”ืจื‘ ื”ืจืืฉื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืžืื™ืจ ืœืื•
  • ื”ืจื•ืฆื” ืœื‘ืฉืœ ืื•ื›ืœ ื‘ื™ื•ื ื˜ื•ื‘ ืขืœ ืžื ื’ืœ ืฉื”ื•ื›ืฉืจ ื›ืจืื•ื™ ื™ื“ืœื™ืงื ื• ืžืืฉ ืžืฆื•ื™ื”
    ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ื™ืฆื™ืื” ืœื˜ื™ื•ืœื™ื โ€“ ื”ืจื‘ ืฉื™ ื˜ื—ืŸ

    ื”ืจื•ืฆื” ืœื‘ืฉืœ ืื•ื›ืœ ื‘ื™ื•ื ื˜ื•ื‘ ืขืœ ืžื ื’ืœ ืฉื”ื•ื›ืฉืจ ื›ืจืื•ื™ ื™ื“ืœื™ืงื ื• ืžืืฉ ืžืฆื•ื™ื”

    ื”ืจื‘ ืฉื™ ื˜ื—ืŸ | ืชืฉืจื™ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืจืฉืื™ ืœืฆืืช ืœื˜ื™ื•ืœื™ื ื‘ื—ื•ืœ ื”ืžื•ืขื“ ืืฃ ืฉื ื•ื”ื’ ืืช ืจื›ื‘ื•
    ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ื™ืฆื™ืื” ืœื˜ื™ื•ืœื™ื โ€“ ื”ืจื‘ ืฉื™ ื˜ื—ืŸ

    ืจืฉืื™ ืœืฆืืช ืœื˜ื™ื•ืœื™ื ื‘ื—ื•ืœ ื”ืžื•ืขื“ ืืฃ ืฉื ื•ื”ื’ ืืช ืจื›ื‘ื•

    ื”ืจื‘ ืฉื™ ื˜ื—ืŸ | ืชืฉืจื™ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืจืฉืื™ ืœืขืฉื•ืช ืžืœืื›ื” ื’ืžื•ืจื” ื‘ื—ื•ืœ ื”ืžื•ืขื“ ืื ื ืฆืจืš ืœืฆื•ืจืš ื˜ื™ื•ืœื•
    ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ื™ืฆื™ืื” ืœื˜ื™ื•ืœื™ื โ€“ ื”ืจื‘ ืฉื™ ื˜ื—ืŸ

    ืจืฉืื™ ืœืขืฉื•ืช ืžืœืื›ื” ื’ืžื•ืจื” ื‘ื—ื•ืœ ื”ืžื•ืขื“ ืื ื ืฆืจืš ืœืฆื•ืจืš ื˜ื™ื•ืœื•

    ื”ืจื‘ ืฉื™ ื˜ื—ืŸ | ืชืฉืจื™ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืžื“ืจื’ื•ืช ื‘ืงืจื‘ื” ืืœ ื”ืžืœืš
    40 ื“ืง'
    ืฉืžื•ื ื” ืคืจืงื™ื ืœืจืžื‘"ื

    ืžื“ืจื’ื•ืช ื‘ืงืจื‘ื” ืืœ ื”ืžืœืš

    ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ 5

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืขื•ืกืง ื‘ืชื•ืจืช ื”ื ืคืฉ ืฉืœ ื”ืจืžื‘"ื ื•ื‘ืžืฉืœ ื”ืืจืžื•ืŸ ื”ืžืคื•ืจืกื ืžืชื•ืš "ืžื•ืจื” ื”ื ื‘ื•ื›ื™ื", ื”ื‘ื•ื—ืŸ ืืช ื”ื“ืจื’ื•ืช ื”ืฉื•ื ื•ืช ื‘ืงืจื‘ื” ืœื”' ื•ื‘ื”ื’ืฉืžืช ื™ื™ืขื•ื“ื• ื”ืฉื›ืœื™ ื•ื”ืจื•ื—ื ื™ ืฉืœ ื”ืื“ื. ื“ืจืš ืกื™ืคื•ืจื™ื ื—ืกื™ื“ื™ื™ื ื•ื“ื™ื•ืŸ ืขืœ ืืชื’ืจื™ ื”ืฉืขื”, ืžื•ื“ื’ืฉ ื”ื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืฉื‘ื™ืŸ ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ืขืžื•ืง, ืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื”ืžื™ื“ื•ืช ื•ื”ืžืคื’ืฉ ืขื ื”ื‘ื•ืจื.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ืžืœืžื“ | ื•' ืชืฉืจื™ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืคืจืฉืช ื”ืื–ื™ื ื• ืชืฉืคื– โ€“ ื™ื•ื ื›ื™ืคื•ืจ - ืขื‘ื•ื“ืช ื”ื›ื”ืŸ ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœ ื‘ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื”ืงื“ืฉื™ื
    57 ื“ืง'
    ืงื•ืœ ืฆื•ืคื™ืš - ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืžื•ืืœ ืืœื™ื”ื•

    ืคืจืฉืช ื”ืื–ื™ื ื• ืชืฉืคื– โ€“ ื™ื•ื ื›ื™ืคื•ืจ - ืขื‘ื•ื“ืช ื”ื›ื”ืŸ ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœ ื‘ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื”ืงื“ืฉื™ื

    ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืžื•ืืœ ืืœื™ื”ื• | ืชืฉืจื™ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืžื“ื•ืข ื”' ืžื ืกื” ืืช ื”ืื“ื - "ื”ืืœื•ืงื™ื ื ื™ืกื” ืืช ืื‘ืจื”ื"
    36 ื“ืง'
    ืขืฉืจืช ื™ืžื™ ืชืฉื•ื‘ื”

    ืžื“ื•ืข ื”' ืžื ืกื” ืืช ื”ืื“ื - "ื”ืืœื•ืงื™ื ื ื™ืกื” ืืช ืื‘ืจื”ื"

    ื”' ืžื ืกื” ืืช ืื‘ืจื”ื ืžื“ื•ืข? ื”ืจื™ ื™ื•ื“ืข ืื ื™ืขืžื•ื“ ื‘ื ื™ืกื™ื•ืŸ

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื‘ืŸ ื™ื•ืกืฃ | ืชืฉืจื™ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืœืขื•ืจืจ ืืช ื”ื™ืœื“ื™ื ืœืชืฉื•ื‘ื”
    ืจื‘ื™ื‘ื™ื

    ืœืขื•ืจืจ ืืช ื”ื™ืœื“ื™ื ืœืชืฉื•ื‘ื”

    ืžื™ ืฉืจื•ืื” ืฉื™ืœื“ื™ื• ืื™ื ื ืžืชืคืœืœื™ื ืื• ืœื•ืžื“ื™ื ื›ืจืื•ื™, ื™ื‘ื“ื•ืง ืชื—ื™ืœื” ืืช ืขืฆืžื• | ืœืื—ืจ ื‘ื™ืจื•ืจื™ื ืคื ื™ืžื™ื™ื ื™ื•ื›ืœ ืœื“ื‘ืจ ืขื ื”ื™ืœื“ื™ื ื‘ื›ื ื•ืช ืขืœ ืขืจืš ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื”ืชื•ืจื” | ื›ืืฉืจ ื”ื”ื•ืจื™ื ืจื•ืฆื™ื ืœื”ื•ื›ื™ื— ืืช ื‘ื ื ืื• ื‘ืชื ืขืœ ื”ืชืคื™ืœื”, ืขืœื™ื”ื ืœื‘ื“ื•ืง ืืช ืขืฆืžื ืื ื”ื ืžืชืคืœืœื™ื ื‘ืจืฆื™ื ื•ืช | ื—ืฉื•ื‘ ืžืื•ื“ ืฉื”ื ื–ื™ืคื•ืช ื‘ื™ืœื“ื™ื ื™ื”ื™ื• ืžืขื˜ื•ืช ืžืื•ื“ ืœืขื•ืžืช ื“ื‘ืจื™ ื”ืฉื‘ื— ื•ื”ืขื™ื“ื•ื“, ื•ื‘ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ืฉืชื“ืœ ืœื”ื™ืžื ืข ืžื›ืขืก | ื›ืืฉืจ ื”ื”ื•ืจื™ื ืฉื•ืžืจื™ื ืขืœ ืื•ื•ื™ืจื” ื˜ื•ื‘ื”, ืจื•ื‘ ื”ื‘ืขื™ื•ืช ื—ื•ืœืคื•ืช ื•ืžืชื‘ืจืจ ืฉื”ื™ืœื“ื™ื ื”ืจื‘ื” ื™ื•ืชืจ ื˜ื•ื‘ื™ื ืžืžื” ืฉื”ื™ื” ื ืจืื” ืœื›ืื•ืจื”

    ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ืขื–ืจ ืžืœืžื“ | ืชืฉืจื™ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ื—ื•ื‘ืจืช ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ืกื•ื›ื”
    ื”ืกื•ื›ื” ื•ื”ืœื›ื•ืชื™ื”

    ื—ื•ื‘ืจืช ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ืกื•ื›ื”

    ื”ืจื‘ ืื‘ื™ื—ื™ ืงืฆื™ืŸ | ืชืฉืจื™ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ื‘ืจื›ื•ืช ื”ืฉื‘ื˜ื™ื
    30 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจ ื”ื—ื™ื™ื ืขืœ ื”ืคืจืฉื”

    ื‘ืจื›ื•ืช ื”ืฉื‘ื˜ื™ื

    ืื•ืจ ื”ื—ื™ื™ื ืขืœ ืคืจืฉืช ื•ื–ืืช ื”ื‘ืจื›ื” ื—ืœืง ื'

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืขื•ืกืง ื‘ื‘ื™ืื•ืจื• ืฉืœ ื”"ืื•ืจ ื”ื—ื™ื™ื" ืœื‘ืจื›ื•ืช ืžืฉื” ืœืฉื‘ื˜ื™ ื™ื•ืกืฃ, ื–ื‘ื•ืœื•ืŸ, ื™ืฉืฉื›ืจ ื•ื’ื“ ื‘ืคืจืฉืช "ื•ื–ืืช ื”ื‘ืจื›ื”". ื‘ืžื”ืœื›ื• ืžื ื•ืชื—ื•ืช ื”ืžืฉืžืขื•ื™ื•ืช ื”ืจื•ื—ื ื™ื•ืช ื•ื”ื”ื™ืกื˜ื•ืจื™ื•ืช ืฉืœ ื”ื‘ืจื›ื•ืช, ืœืฆื“ ืžืงื•ืžื• ื”ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ ืฉืœ ืžืฉื” ืจื‘ื ื• ื‘ื”ื ื”ื’ืช ื”ืขื ื•ื‘ืงื‘ื•ืจืชื•.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ื›ืฅ | ื•' ืชืฉืจื™ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืกื•ื“ ืจืื™ื™ืช ืžืฉื” ื•ื‘ืจื›ืช ื”ืฉื‘ื˜ื™ื
    30 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจ ื”ื—ื™ื™ื ืขืœ ื”ืคืจืฉื”

    ืกื•ื“ ืจืื™ื™ืช ืžืฉื” ื•ื‘ืจื›ืช ื”ืฉื‘ื˜ื™ื

    ืื•ืจ ื”ื—ื™ื™ื ืขืœ ืคืจืฉืช ื•ื–ืืช ื”ื‘ืจื›ื” ื—ืœืง ื‘'

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืขื•ืกืง ื‘ื‘ื™ืื•ืจื™ ื”"ืื•ืจ ื”ื—ื™ื™ื" ืœื‘ืจื›ื•ืช ื”ืฉื‘ื˜ื™ื ื‘ืกื•ืฃ ืกืคืจ ื“ื‘ืจื™ื, ืชื•ืš ื”ืชืžืงื“ื•ืช ื‘ืฉื‘ื˜ื™ ื’ื“, ื“ืŸ ื•ืืฉืจ ื•ื‘ืžืฉืžืขื•ืช ืžืœื—ืžื•ืชื™ื”ื ื•ื‘ืจื›ื•ืชื™ื”ื. ื‘ื”ืžืฉืš ื ื‘ื—ื ื™ื ื”ืื•ืคืŸ ืฉื‘ื• ืจืื” ืžืฉื” ืืช ืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืžื”ืจ ื ื‘ื•, ืคื˜ื™ืจืชื•, ื•ืกื•ื’ื™ื™ืช ื›ืชื™ื‘ืช ืฉืžื•ื ืช ื”ืคืกื•ืงื™ื ื”ืื—ืจื•ื ื™ื ืฉืœ ื”ืชื•ืจื”.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ื›ืฅ | ื–' ืชืฉืจื™ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืžืืžืจ ื›ื™ืคื•ืจ ืคื–
    ื™ื•ื ื›ื™ืคื•ืจ

    ืžืืžืจ ื›ื™ืคื•ืจ ืคื–

    ื”ืจื‘ ื ืชื ืืœ ื™ื•ืกื™ืคื•ืŸ | ืชืฉืจื™ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ื—ื–ืจื” ืœื™ื”ื“ื•ืช ืฉืœ ื‘ื ื™ ืžืฉื•ืžื“ื™ื ืจ"ืœ
    ืฉื•"ืช "ื‘ืžืจืื” ื”ื‘ื–ืง"

    ื—ื–ืจื” ืœื™ื”ื“ื•ืช ืฉืœ ื‘ื ื™ ืžืฉื•ืžื“ื™ื ืจ"ืœ

    ืžืชื•ืš ื”ืขืœื•ืŸ ื—ืžื“ืช ื™ืžื™ื | ืื™ื™ืจ ื”'ืชืฉื "ื—
  • ื”ืื–ื™ื ื• โ€“ ืขื ื–ื• ื™ืฆืจืชื™
    27 ื“ืง'
    ื”ืื–ื™ื ื•

    ื”ืื–ื™ื ื• โ€“ ืขื ื–ื• ื™ืฆืจืชื™

    ื”ื“ื‘ืจ ืฉืžื’ืŸ ื•ืžืฆื™ืœ ืืช ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื‘ืžืฆื‘ื™ ื—ื™ืจื•ื ื”ื•ื ื”ืชืคืงื™ื“ ื•ื”ื™ืขื•ื“ ื”ืืœื•ืงื™ ื”ืžื•ื ื— ืืš ื•ืจืง ืขืœ ื›ืชืคื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืขื“ ื›ื™ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื›ื•ืœื• ืชืœื•ื™ ื‘ื• ื•ื‘ืกื’ื•ืœืชื•

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื—ื™ ื–ืื’ื | ืชืฉืจื™ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ื—ื•ืœื™ืŸ ื“ืฃ ืงืœ"ื˜
    30 ื“ืง'
    ื—ื•ืœื™ืŸ

    ื—ื•ืœื™ืŸ ื“ืฃ ืงืœ"ื˜

    ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ ืกื˜ืคื ืกืงื™ | ื”' ืชืฉืจื™ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืžื›ืื‘ ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ืœืื•ืจ ื”ืฉืžื—ื”
    43 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” - ื”ืจื‘ ื”ืจืืœ ื›ื”ืŸ

    ืžื›ืื‘ ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ืœืื•ืจ ื”ืฉืžื—ื”

    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ืคืจืง ื–, ื– | ืคืจืง ื—, ื-ื‘

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืขื•ืกืง ื‘ืžืชื— ืฉื‘ื™ืŸ ื›ืื‘ื™ ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ื•ื”ื™ื™ืกื•ืจื™ื ื”ื ืคืฉื™ื™ื ื”ื ืœื•ื•ื™ื ืœื ื™ืชื•ืง ืžื”ื—ื˜ื, ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ืชื—ื•ืฉืช ื”ืฉืžื—ื” ื•ื”ืฉื—ืจื•ืจ ื”ื ื•ื‘ืขื•ืช ืžืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื”ื ืคืฉ. ื“ืจืš ืคืกืงืื•ืชื™ื• ืฉืœ ื”ืจื‘ ืงื•ืง ื‘ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื”, ืžืชื‘ืืจ ื›ื™ืฆื“ ื”ื›ืื‘ ืขืœ ื”ืขื‘ืจ ืื™ื ื ื• ื’ื•ืจื ืœื™ื™ืื•ืฉ ืืœื ืžื”ื•ื•ื” ืชื”ืœื™ืš ืจื™ืคื•ื™ ืขืžื•ืง ื”ืžืจื•ืžื ืืช ื”ืื“ื.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื”ืจืืœ ื›ื”ืŸ | ื“' ืชืฉืจื™ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืชืฉื•ื‘ื”: ื”ืื•ืžื ื•ืช ืฉื‘ืžืฆื™ืืช ื”ื“ืจืš ื—ื–ืจื”
    ืชืฉื•ื‘ื”

    ืชืฉื•ื‘ื”: ื”ืื•ืžื ื•ืช ืฉื‘ืžืฆื™ืืช ื”ื“ืจืš ื—ื–ืจื”

    ื”ืจื‘ ืฉื™ ื˜ื—ืŸ | ืชืฉืจื™ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืฆื•ื ื’ื“ืœื™ื”: ืžืฆืžื™ื—ืช ื—ื•ืจื‘ืŸ ืœื‘ื ื™ื™ืŸ
    ืฆื•ื ื’ื“ืœื™ื”

    ืฆื•ื ื’ื“ืœื™ื”: ืžืฆืžื™ื—ืช ื—ื•ืจื‘ืŸ ืœื‘ื ื™ื™ืŸ

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืžืขืžื™ืง ื‘ืžืฉืžืขื•ืชื• ืฉืœ ืฆื•ื ื’ื“ืœื™ื” ื‘ืชื•ืš ืขืฉืจืช ื™ืžื™ ืชืฉื•ื‘ื”, ื•ืžืกื‘ื™ืจ ื›ื™ืฆื“ ื”ื™ื™ืื•ืฉ ืฉืœ ืจื•ืฆื—ื™ ื’ื“ืœื™ื” ื”ื—ืจื™ื‘ ืืช ื”ืกื™ื›ื•ื™ ืœื”ืžืฉื›ื™ื•ืช ื”ื™ื™ืฉื•ื‘ ื”ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ ืœืื—ืจ ื”ื—ื•ืจื‘ืŸ. ื“ืจืš ื”ืฉื•ื•ืื” ื‘ื™ืŸ ื“ื‘ืจื™ ื”ืจืžื‘"ื ืœื’ืžืจื ื•ืœื—ื˜ื ื ื“ื‘ ื•ืื‘ื™ื”ื•ื, ืžื•ื“ื’ืฉ ื”ืžืกืจ ืฉื’ื ืžืชื•ืš ื”ืฉื‘ืจ ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœ ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ ืืกื•ืจ ืœื”ืชื™ื™ืืฉ, ืืœื ื™ืฉ ืœื”ืžืœื™ืš ืืช ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”' ื•ืœืคืขื•ืœ ืœืชื™ืงื•ืŸ.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื•ืกืฃ ืืคืจื™ื•ืŸ | ื’' ืชืฉืจื™ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ื—ื•ืœื™ืŸ ื“ืฃ ืงืœ"ื—
    26 ื“ืง'
    ื—ื•ืœื™ืŸ

    ื—ื•ืœื™ืŸ ื“ืฃ ืงืœ"ื—

    ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ ืกื˜ืคื ืกืงื™ | ื“' ืชืฉืจื™ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ื”ืื–ื™ื ื• - ื–ื›ื•ืจ ื™ืžื•ืช ืขื•ืœื: ืžื” ืขืœื™ื ื• ืœื–ื›ื•ืจ ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ืฆืœื™ื—?
    4 ื“ืง'
    ื”ืื–ื™ื ื•

    ื”ืื–ื™ื ื• - ื–ื›ื•ืจ ื™ืžื•ืช ืขื•ืœื: ืžื” ืขืœื™ื ื• ืœื–ื›ื•ืจ ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ืฆืœื™ื—?

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžืื™ืจ ื’ื•ืœื“ื•ื™ื›ื˜ | ืชืฉืจื™ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืืฃ ืฉืฉื™ื‘ื—ื• ื—ื›ืžื™ื ื• ืืช ื”ื ืฉืืจื™ื ื‘ื‘ืชื™ื”ื ื‘ื—ื’ ื•ื‘ื—ื•ืœ ื”ืžื•ืขื“
    ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ื™ืฆื™ืื” ืœื˜ื™ื•ืœื™ื โ€“ ื”ืจื‘ ืฉื™ ื˜ื—ืŸ

    ืืฃ ืฉืฉื™ื‘ื—ื• ื—ื›ืžื™ื ื• ืืช ื”ื ืฉืืจื™ื ื‘ื‘ืชื™ื”ื ื‘ื—ื’ ื•ื‘ื—ื•ืœ ื”ืžื•ืขื“

    ื”ืจื‘ ืฉื™ ื˜ื—ืŸ | ืชืฉืจื™ ืชืฉืค"ื–
ืขื•ื“ ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื
ืื–ื•ืจ ืื™ืฉื™

ืžืชื—ื‘ืจื™ื ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ืœืฆืคื™ื” ื‘ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืื—ืจื•ื ื™ื ืฉืœืš, ื”ืฉืืœื•ืช ืฉืœืš ื‘ืฉืืœ ืืช ื”ืจื‘ ื•ืœื”ืžืฉืš ืฆืคื™ื” ื‘ืกื“ืจื•ืช ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื‘ื“ื™ื•ืง ืžื”ืจื’ืข ืฉื‘ื• ืขื–ื‘ืช ืื•ืชืŸ.

ืืช ื”ืžื™ื“ืข ื”ื“ืคืกืชื™ ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ืืชืจ yeshiva.org.il