ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ื–ื” ื™ืฉ ืื™ื ื˜ืจื ื˜
ื‘ื™ืช ืžื“ืจืฉ ืฉืืœ ืืช ื”ืจื‘ ืœื•ื— ืฉื ื” ื•ื™ืงื™ืฉื™ื‘ื” ืชืจื•ืžื•ืช

ื”ืงื“ืฉืช ื”ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื‘ืืชืจ

ื”ืงื“ืฉ

ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ื–ื” ื™ืฉ ืื™ื ื˜ืจื ื˜
 ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ

ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ
  • ืคืจืฉืช ืฉื‘ื•ืข ื•ืชื "ืš
  • ื—ื•ืžืฉ ืฉืžื•ืช
  • ื•ื™ืงื”ืœ
ืงื˜ื’ื•ืจื™ื” ืžืฉื ื™ืช
  • ืคืจืฉืช ืฉื‘ื•ืข ื•ืชื "ืš
  • ื—ื•ืžืฉ ืฉืžื•ืช
  • ืคืงื•ื“ื™

ืฉืจืช ื”ืžื“ื™ื” ืžื•ืงื“ืฉ ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ืžืฉืคื—ืช ื’ืจื™ืŸ ืœืขื™ืœื•ื™ ื ืฉืžืช ื™ืงื™ืจื™ื”ื

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16 ื“ืง' ืงืจื™ืื” โ€ข 49 ื“ืง' ืฆืคื™ื”
ืœื—ืฅ ืœื”ืงื“ืฉืช ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื–ื”

ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืžื•ืงื“ืฉ ืœื”ืฆืœื—ืช

ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ

ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืœื ืฉื™ืืคืจืฉืช ื”ืฉื‘ื•ืขืกื“ืจื•ืชืกืคืจื™ื”ืคืกืงื™ ื“ื™ืŸื‘ื—ืŸ ืืช ืขืฆืžืš
ื”ืฉืžื—ื” ื‘ืกื™ื•ื ื—ื•ืžืฉ
ื”ืฉื‘ืช ืื ื—ื ื• ืžืกื™ื™ืžื™ื ืื—ื“ ืžื”ื—ื•ืžืฉื™ื. ืืžืจื ื• ืฉื‘ืขืฆื ื”ื™ื” ืฆืจื™ืš ืœืจืงื•ื“ ื—ืžื™ืฉื™ืช ืžื”ืจื™ืงื•ื“ื™ื ืฉืื ื—ื ื• ืจื•ืงื“ื™ื ื‘ืฉืžื—ืช ืชื•ืจื”... ืœืคื™ ื–ื” ื”ื™ื™ื ื• ืฆืจื™ื›ื™ื ืœืจืงื•ื“ ืฉืขืชื™ื™ื ืื• ืฉืœื•ืฉ... ื›ื™ ื‘ืืžืช ืœืกื™ื™ื ืืช ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื–ื” ืžืื•ืจืข ืžืฉืžื—, ื•ืจืื•ื™ ืœื‘ื˜ื ืืช ื”ืฉืžื—ื” ื”ื–ืืช ื’ื ื‘ืจื™ืงื•ื“. ื•ื‘ืขื™ืงืจ ื‘ืฉืžื—ืช ื”ืœื‘.
ื›ืœ ืฉื ื” ื›ืฉืื ื—ื ื• ืžืกื™ื™ืžื™ื ื›ืœ ื—ื•ืžืฉ ื•ื—ื•ืžืฉ, ืื ื—ื ื• ืžืชืงื“ืžื™ื, ืื ื—ื ื• ืžืคื ื™ืžื™ื ื”ืคื ืžื” ื ื•ืกืคืช ืฉืœ ื“ื‘ืจื™ ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื‘ืชื•ื›ื ื•. ื•ื›ืœ ื—ืœืง ื•ื—ืœืง ืžื”ืชื•ืจื” ื–ื• ืขื•ื“ ื‘ื—ื™ื ื” ืžืกื•ื™ืžืช ืฉืœ ื”ื•ืคืขืชื” ืฉืœ ื”ืชื•ืจื”, ืื ื—ื ื• ืžืงื‘ืœื™ื ืื•ืชื”, ื•ื ืงืฉืจื™ื ืืœื™ื”, ื•ืžืชืžืœืื™ื ืžืžื ื”.

ืกืคืจ ื‘ืจืืฉื™ืช โ€“ ืกืคืจ ื”ื‘ืจื™ืื”
ืขื ื™ื™ื ื• ืฉืœ ืกืคืจ ื‘ืจืืฉื™ืช, ืกืคืจ ื”ื‘ืจื™ืื”. ืจื™ื‘ื•ื ื• ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื ืžื•ืคื™ืข ื‘ืขื•ืœื ื›ื‘ื•ืจื ืขื•ืœื. ืชื”ืœื™ืš ื”ื‘ืจื™ืื” ื”ื•ื ื‘ื”ื“ืจื’ืชื™ื•ืช, ื”ืงื‘"ื” ื‘ื•ืจื ื™ืฉ ืžืื™ืŸ, ื‘ื”ืชื—ืœื” ื‘ืฉื™ืฉื” ื™ืžื™ื ื”ื‘ืจื™ื•ืช ื ื‘ืจืื•ืช ื™ืฉ ืžืื™ืŸ, ืžืฉื”ื• ืฉื–ื” ืœื ืกื“ืจ ื”ื˜ื‘ืข ืฉืœ ื”ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ืขื“ ืฉื”ื’ื™ืขื” ืฉื‘ืช "ื•ึทื™ึฐื›ึทืœ ืึฑืœึนื”ึดื™ื ๏ฌฑึท๏ฌน๏ญ‹ื ื”ึท๏ฌฌึฐื‘ึดื™ืขึดื™ ืžึฐืœึทืื›ึฐ๏ญŠ๏ญ‹" (ื‘ืจืืฉื™ืช ื‘, ื‘) ื”ืงื‘"ื” ืกื™ื™ื ืืช ื”ืžืœืื›ื”. ื”ืžืœืื›ื” ื–ื• ืžืœืื›ืช ื”ื™ืฆื™ืจื” ื•ืžื›ืืŸ ื•ืื™ืœืš 'ืœืขืฉื•ืช'. ืžื›ืืŸ ื•ืื™ืœืš ื”ื‘ืจื™ืื” ืคื•ืขืœืช ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ื›ื–ื” ืฉื ื‘ืจืื™ื ื™ืฉ ืžื™ืฉ. ื•ืžื›ืืŸ ื”ื”ื•ื›ื—ื” ืœืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื”' ืฉืื ืื ื—ื ื• ืจื•ืื™ื ืฉื›ืœ ื”ื‘ืจื™ืื” ื›ื•ืœื” ื”ื™ื ื™ืฉ ืžื™ืฉ, ืื™ืš ื”ื™ื™ืชื” ื”ื”ืชื—ืœื”. ืžืื™ืคื” ื”ื™ื” ื”ื“ื‘ืจ ื”ืจืืฉื•ืŸ. ืขืœ ื›ื•ืจื—ืš ืฉื™ืฉ ื‘ื•ืจื ืขื•ืœื ืฉื”ื•ื ื‘ื›ื•ื—ื• ืœื‘ืจื•ื ื™ืฉ ืžืื™ืŸ, ื•ืื—ืจ ื›ืš ื”ื•ื ืžืฉื ื” ืืช ื”ื‘ืจื™ืื”, ื•ืงื•ื‘ืข ืฉื›ืœ ื”ื‘ืจื™ืื” ื›ื•ืœื” ืžื›ืืŸ ื•ืื™ืœืš ืชื”ื™ื” ื™ืฉ ืžื™ืฉ. ื–ื” ืขื ื™ื™ื ื” ืฉืœ ื”ืฉื‘ืช ืฉืžืขื™ื“ื” ืขืœ ืžืขืฉื” ื‘ืจืืฉื™ืช. ื”ืฉื™ื ื•ื™ ื”ื–ื” "๏ฌปึดื™ ื‘๏ญ‹ ๏ฌชึธื‘ึทืช ืžึด๏ฌปึธืœึพืžึฐืœึทืื›ึฐ๏ญŠ๏ญ‹ ืึฒ๏ฌชึถืจึพ๏ฌฑึธืจึธื ืึฑืœึนื”ึดื™ื ืœึทืขึฒ๏ฌซ๏ญ‹ืช" (ืฉื), ื›ืš ืžื‘ืืจ ื”ืจืžื‘"ืŸ ื‘ืคืจืฉืช ื‘ืจืืฉื™ืช.
ื‘ืชื—ื™ืœืช ืชื”ืœื™ืš ื”ื‘ืจื™ืื”, ื ื‘ืจืื• ื‘ืจื™ื•ืช ืขืœื™ื•ื ื•ืช ืžืื•ื“, ื—ื™ื™ื ื—ื™ื™ื ืืจื•ื›ื™ื ืžืื•ื“, ื—ื™ื™ื ืจื•ื—ื ื™ื™ื ื•ืžื•ืคืฉื˜ื™ื ืžืื•ื“, ื•ืœื ืžืฆืœื™ื—ื™ื ืขื“ื™ื™ืŸ ืœืจื•ืžื ืืช ื”ื—ื™ื™ื ื”ืžืขืฉื™ื™ื. ื™ืฉ ืคืขืจ ื’ื“ื•ืœ ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืฆื“ ื”ืจื•ื—ื ื™ ืฉื‘ืื“ื ื•ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืฆื“ ื”ื’ืฉืžื™, ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ื ืคืฉ ื•ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ื’ื•ืฃ ื•ืœื ื ื•ืฆืจ ื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ. ื•ืขืœ ื›ืŸ ื”ื”ืชื ื”ื’ื•ืช ื”ื™ื ืžืงื•ืœืงืœืช ื•ืžืขื•ื•ืชืช. ื•ื™ืฉ ืฆื•ืจืš ืœื˜ื”ืจ ืืช ื”ืขื•ืœื ื•ืœื–ื›ืš ืื•ืชื•, ื•ืื—ืจื™ ืขืฉืจ ื“ื•ืจื•ืช ื™ืฉ ืžืฉื‘ืจ, ื‘ื ืžื‘ื•ืœ ืœืขื•ืœื. ืจืง ืื—ื“ ืžืชื•ืš ื›ืœ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื›ื•ืœื• ื”ืฆืœื™ื— ืขื ืžืฉืคื—ืชื• ืœื”ื’ื™ืข ืœืžื“ืจื’ื” ืฉืžืžื ื” ืืคืฉืจ ืœื”ืžืฉื™ืš ืืช ื”ื ื‘ืจืื™ื. ื–ื” "ื ึนื—ึท ืึดื™ืฉื ืฆึทื“ึดึผื™ืง ืชึธึผืžึดื™ื ื”ึธื™ึธื” ื‘ึฐึผื“ึนืจึนืชึธื™ื•" (ื‘ืจืืฉื™ืช ื•, ื˜), "ื•ึฐื ึนื—ึท ืžึธืฆึธื ื—ึตืŸ ื‘ึฐึผืขึตื™ื ึตื™ ื”'" (ื‘ืจืืฉื™ืช ื•, ื—) ืื‘ืœ ื’ื ืขืฉืจื” ื”ื“ื•ืจื•ืช ืฉืžื ื— ื•ืขื“ ืื‘ืจื”ื ืขื“ื™ื™ืŸ ื”ื™ื• ื“ื•ืจื•ืช ืฉื™ืฉ ื‘ื”ื ื ืชืง, ืื•ืœื™ ืœื ื›ื ืชืง ื”ืงื•ื“ื, ืื‘ืœ ื™ืฉ ืืฆืœื ื ืชืง ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืฆื“ ื”ืจื•ื—ื ื™ ื•ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืฆื“ ื”ืžืขืฉื™ ื”ื”ืชื ื”ื’ื•ืชื™, ืขื“ ืฉื‘ื ืื‘ืจื”ื ืื‘ื™ื ื•.

ื”ื”ืชื’ืœื•ืช ื”ืกื’ื•ืœื” ืืฆืœ ื”ืื‘ื•ืช
ื•ืื‘ืจื”ื ืื‘ื™ื ื• ื”ื•ื ืชื•ืฆืื” ืฉืœ ืชื”ืœื™ืš, ื”ืขื•ืœื ืžืฆืœื™ื— ืœื”ื•ืฆื™ื ืžืชื•ื›ื• ืื“ื ืฉืžื—ื‘ืจ ื‘ื™ืŸ ืฉืžื™ื™ื ืœืืจืฅ. ื•ืœื›ืŸ ื”ื•ื ืžืงื‘ืœ ืืช ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ื”ืžื™ืœื” ืœื‘ื˜ื ืืช ื”ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ื”ื–ื” ืฉื”ื•ื ืžืงื“ืฉ ืืช ื”ื’ื•ืฃ. ื•ื™ืฉ ืœื• ืจื•ื— ื’ื“ื•ืœื”, ืืžื•ื ื” ื’ื“ื•ืœื”, ื•ื’ื ื”ืชื ื”ื’ื•ืช ืžื•ืฉืœืžืช, ืชืžื™ื. "ื”ึดืชึฐื”ึทืœึตึผืšึฐ ืœึฐืคึธื ึทื™ ื•ึถื”ึฐื™ึตื” ืชึธืžึดื™ื" (ื‘ืจืืฉื™ืช ื™ื–, ื). ื•ืžืชื—ื™ืœื” ื›ืืŸ ื”ื•ืคืขื” ื—ื“ืฉื” ื‘ืขื•ืœื ืฉืœ ื’ื™ืœื•ื™ ื”ืกื’ื•ืœื” ืฉื‘ืื“ื. ืื‘ืจื”ื ืื‘ื™ื ื• ื”ื•ื ื”ืจืืฉื•ืŸ ืœื’ื™ืœื•ื™ ื”ืกื’ื•ืœื”. ื”ืกื’ื•ืœื” ื”ื™ื™ืชื” ื›ื‘ืจ ืžืื“ื ื”ืจืืฉื•ืŸ, ืื‘ืœ ื‘ื”ืชื—ืœื” ื”ื™ื ื”ื™ื™ืชื” ื ืกืชืจืช, ืขื“ ืฉื”ื•ืคื™ืข ืื‘ืจื”ื ืื‘ื™ื ื• ื•ื”ื•ื ืžื’ืœื” ืืช ื”ืฆื“ ื”ืกื’ื•ืœืชื™ ืฉื‘ืื“ื. ื—ื‘ื™ื‘ ืื“ื ืฉื ื‘ืจื ื‘ืฆืœื, ืื‘ืœ ื—ื‘ื™ื‘ื™ื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื—ื‘ื™ื‘ื•ืช ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ืช ืฉืžืชื’ืœื” ื‘ื”ื ื”ืฆืœื ื”ืืœื•ืงื™ ื”ืžื™ื•ื—ื“, ื•ื–ื” ืžื•ืคื™ืข ื‘ืื‘ืจื”ื ืื‘ื™ื ื• ื•ืžืื‘ืจื”ื ืœื™ืฆื—ืง. ืื‘ืจื”ื ืžื’ืœื” ืกื“ืจ ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ ืฉืœ ืขื‘ื•ื“ืช ื”', ื“ื‘ืงื•ืช ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ืช ืฉืœืžื” ืฉืœ ืขื‘ื•ื“ืช ื”', 'ื”ืชื”ืœืš ืœืคื ื™ื™' ืžื’ืœื” ืืช ืขื‘ื•ื“ืช ื”' ื‘ืื”ื‘ื”, "ืื‘ืจื”ื ืื•ื”ื‘ื™".
ื•ืื—ืจื™ื• ื‘ื ื™ืฆื—ืง, ื•ื”ื•ื ืžื’ืœื” ืขื•ื“ ืื•ืคืŸ ืฉืœ ืขื‘ื•ื“ืช ื”', ืฉืœ ื“ื‘ืงื•ืช, ืฉืœ ืžืกื™ืจื•ืช ื ืคืฉ, ืฉืœ ื ื›ื•ื ื•ืช ืœื”ืงืจื‘ื”, ืฉืœ ืžืกื™ืจื•ืช ืœืขืงื™ื“ื”, ืžื™ื“ืช ื”ื™ืจืื”. ืžื™ื“ื” ื–ื• ื’ื ื ืžืฆืืช ื‘ืื‘ืจื”ื ื•ื‘ื•ืœื˜ืช ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ ื‘ื™ืฆื—ืง, 'ืคื—ื“ ื™ืฆื—ืง'. ื•ืื—ืจ ื›ืš ื”ืฉืœื™ืฉื™ ืฉื‘ืื‘ื•ืช ืฉื”ื•ื ื”ืžื•ืฉืœื, ืฉื›ืœ ื‘ื ื™ื• ืžืžืฉื™ื›ื™ื ืืช ื”ืกื’ื•ืœื”, ื–ื” ื™ืขืงื‘ ืื‘ื™ื ื•. ื”ื•ื ืžื—ื‘ืจ ื•ืžืฉืœื‘ ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ื™ืจืื” ื•ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืื”ื‘ื”, ืžื™ื“ืช ื”ืืžืช, "ืชึดึผืชึตึผืŸ ืึฑืžึถืช ืœึฐื™ึทืขึฒืงึนื‘" (ืžื™ื›ื” ื–, ื›), ืชืคืืจืช. ื•ื”ื•ืคืขืช ื”ืกื’ื•ืœื” ื‘ืขื•ืœื ืžืชื‘ืกืกืช, ื•ื™ืฉ ื›ื‘ืจ ืžืฉืคื—ื” ืฉื”ื™ื ืžืฉืคื—ืช ื”ืกื’ื•ืœื”, ืžืฉืคื—ื” ืฉื™ื•ื“ืขืช ืœืจืื•ืช ืืช ืจื™ื‘ื•ื ื• ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื, ืœื”ื›ื™ืจ ื‘ืจื™ื‘ื•ื ื• ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื ื‘ืฆื•ืจื” ื”ื™ื•ืชืจ ืืžื™ืชื™ืช ื”ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžื“ื•ื™ืงืช ื”ื›ื™ ืงืจื•ื‘ื” ื•ื”ื›ื™ ืฉืœืžื” ืฉืืคืฉืจื™ืช ื‘ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช. ื•ื™ืขืงื‘ ื ืงืจื 'ื‘ื—ื™ืจ ื”ืื‘ื•ืช', ืฉืžื’ืœื” ืืช ื”ืกื’ื•ืœื” ื”ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ืช ืฉื”ื™ื™ืชื” ื›ืžื•ืกื” ื‘ืื“ื ื”ืจืืฉื•ืŸ. ื”ื ืงื•ื“ื” ื”ืคื ื™ืžื™ืช ืฉื”ื™ื™ืชื” ืืžื•ืจื” ืœื”ืชื’ืœื•ืช ืืฆืœ ืื“ื ื”ืจืืฉื•ืŸ ืžืชื’ืœื” ื‘ื™ืขืงื‘.

ืชื”ืœื™ืš ื”ืขื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืฉืœ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื‘ืžืฆืจื™ื
ื•ืื—ืจ ื›ืš ื”ืžืฉืคื—ื” ื ื‘ืœืขืช ื‘ืชื•ืš ืžืฆืจื™ื, ืžื™ืŸ ืขื™ื‘ื•ืจ ื›ื–ื”, ื•ืฉื ื‘ืชื•ืš ืžืฆืจื™ื ืžืชืคืชื—ืช ื”ืื•ืžื” ื”ื™ืฉืจืืœื™ืช. ืชื•ืคืขื” ื›ื–ืืช ืฉืฆืจื™ื›ื” ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื ืกืชืจืช. ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื ื•ืฆืจ ื‘ืฆื•ืจื” ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ืช. ื”ื•ื ืœื ื ื•ืฆืจ ื›ืžืฉืคื—ื” ืฉืžืชืคืชื—ืช ื•ืžืชืจื—ื‘ืช ื•ื’ื“ืœื” ื•ื ืขืฉื™ืช ืœืขื, ืืœื ืžืฉืคื—ืช ื™ืขืงื‘ ื™ื•ืจื“ืช ืœืžืฆืจื™ื, ื‘ืœื•ืขื” ื‘ืชื•ืš ื”ืขื ื”ืžืฆืจื™, ืžืฉื•ืขื‘ื“ืช ืœืขื ื”ืžืฆืจื™ ื›ืื™ืœื• ืื™ื ื ื” ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื‘ืคื ื™ ืขืฆืžื”, ื•ื“ื•ื•ืงื ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ื›ื–ื” ืžืชืคืชื—ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื—ื” ื•ื ื”ืคื›ืช ืœืขื - "ื”ึดื ึตึผื” ืขึทื ื‘ึฐึผื ึตื™ ื™ึดืฉึฐื‚ืจึธืึตืœ" (ืฉืžื•ืช ื, ื˜). ื›ื›ื” ื–ื” ื”ื™ื” ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ื™ื•ืช, ื‘ืกืชืจ, ืชื”ืœื™ืš ืฉื”ื™ื” ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืžื›ื•ืกื”. ื”ื™ื” ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ืชืคืชื— ืชื”ืœื™ืš ืคื ื™ืžื™ ื›ื–ื” ืฉืœ ืชืฉื•ืงื” ื•ืฆื™ืžืื•ืŸ ืœื’ืื•ืœื”, ืฆื™ืžืื•ืŸ ืœื”ื•ืคืขืช ืจื™ื‘ื•ื ื• ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื ืžืฆื“ ืื—ื“, ื•ืžืฆื“ ืฉื ื™ ืื™ื–ื” ื–ื™ื›ื•ืš ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ ื‘ืžื™ื ื• ืฉืฆืจื™ืš ืœืขื‘ื•ืจ ื‘ืชื•ืš ื”ื›ื•ืจ ื”ื–ื” ืฉื™ืฉืจืืœ ืขื•ื‘ืจื™ื ื‘ืžืฆืจื™ื ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื”ื™ื™ืกื•ืจื™ื ืฉืžืžืจืงื™ื. ื–ื” ื”ื™ื” ืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ืคื ื™ืžื™ ืฉื”ืžืงื•ื‘ืœื™ื ืื•ืžืจื™ื ืฉืฉื™ื™ืš ืขื•ื“ ืœืฉื•ืจืฉื™ื ืงื“ื•ืžื™ื ืžืื“ื ื”ืจืืฉื•ืŸ, ื•ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืฆืจื™ื›ื™ื ืœืชืงืŸ ืืช ื”ืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื”ื–ื”, ื•ื”ื ืขื•ื‘ืจื™ื ื“ืจืš ื”ื™ื™ืกื•ืจื™ื ื”ืืœื” ื•ืžืชืžืจืงื™ื ื›ืขื•ื‘ืจ ื‘ืžืขื™ ืื™ืžื•, ื›ื–ื”ื‘ ืฉืžื–ื›ื›ื™ื ื•ืžื•ืฆื™ืื™ื ืื•ืชื• ืžื›ื•ืจ ื”ื‘ืจื–ืœ ืžืชื•ืš ื”ื”ืชื›ื” ื”ื–ืืช. ื•ื›ืฉืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืžื’ื™ืข ืœื–ื™ื›ื•ืš ื›ื–ื” ืคื ื™ื ืคื ื™ืžื™, ืžื‘ื—ื•ืฅ ื”ื•ื ืœื ื”ื™ื” ืžื–ื•ื›ืš, ืžื‘ื—ื•ืฅ ื”ื™ื• ืขื•ื‘ื“ื™ ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื–ืจื”, ื•ื”ื•ืฉืคืขื• ืžืื•ื“ ืžื”ืžืฆืจื™ื, ืื‘ืœ ืœืคื ื™ื™ ื•ืœืคื ื™ื, ื”ื™ื” ืžืฉื”ื• ืคื ื™ืžื™ ืžืื•ื“ ืฉืžื–ื“ื›ืš ื•ืžื™ืชืงืŸ. ื•ื›ืฉืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื”ื’ื™ืข ืœื‘ืฉืœื•ืช ื›ื–ืืช, ื’ื ืžื‘ื—ื™ื ืช ื›ืžื•ืช ื—ื™ืฆื•ื ื™ืช ื•ื’ื ืžื‘ื—ื™ื ื” ืคื ื™ืžื™ืช, ื”ื’ื™ืขื” ื”ืฉืขื” ืœืฆืืช ืžืžืฆืจื™ื. ื•ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื™ื•ืฆื, ื•ืžืชื’ืœื” ืขื ืขืฆืžืื™.

ื”ื’ื™ืœื•ื™ื™ื ื”ืืœื•ืงื™ื™ื ื‘ื ื™ืกื™ ื™ืฆื™ืืช ืžืฆืจื™ื ื•ื‘ืžืขืžื“ ื”ืจ ืกื™ื ื™
ื•ื–ื” ืขื ื™ื™ื ื• ืฉืœ ืกืคืจ ืฉืžื•ืช, ื”ื•ืคืขืช ื”ืื•ืžื”, ื•ื™ืฆื™ืืช ืžืฆืจื™ื ื”ื™ื ื’ื•ืœืช ื”ื›ื•ืชืจืช, ืœื™ื“ื” ืฉืœ ื”ืื•ืžื”. ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื ื•ืœื“ ื‘ื™ืฆื™ืืช ืžืฆืจื™ื. ื•ื›ืœ ืฉื ื” ื•ืฉื ื” ืื ื—ื ื• ื—ื•ื’ื’ื™ื ืืช ื”ืœื™ื“ื” ื”ื–ืืช ืฉืœ ื™ืฆื™ืืช ืžืฆืจื™ื, ื•ื”ืœื™ื“ื” ื”ื–ืืช ื”ื™ื™ืชื” ืžืžืฆื‘ ื”ื›ื™ ื’ืจื•ืข, ืฉื™ืขื‘ื•ื“ ืื™ื•ื ื•ื ื•ืจื, ืขื‘ื“ื™ื ื‘ื ื™ ืขื‘ื“ื™ื ืฉื›ื‘ืจ ืœื ื™ื•ื“ืขื™ื ืžื” ื–ื• ื—ื™ืจื•ืช, ื•ืคืชืื•ื ื™ื•ืฆืื™ื ืœื—ื™ืจื•ืช ืขื•ืœื. ืžืžืฉ ืžื‘ื™ืจื ืขืžื™ืงืชื ืœืื™ื’ืจื ืจืžื”. ืชื•ืš ื–ืžืŸ ืงืฆืจ ืžืชืจื—ืฉืช ื™ืฆื™ืืช ืžืฆืจื™ื ืขื ื›ืœ ื”ื ื™ืกื™ื ื•ื”ื ืคืœืื•ืช, ื•ืจื•ืื™ื ืืช ื”ื•ืคืขืช ืจื™ื‘ื•ื ื• ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื ื”ืžื‘ื“ื™ืœ ื‘ื™ืŸ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืœืžืฆืจื™ื, ื”ืžื›ื” ืืช ืžืฆืจื™ื ื•ืžื•ืฆื™ื ืืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืžื™ื“ื, ื•ืžื›ื” ืขืฉืจ ืžื›ื•ืช ืฉื”ื ืขืฉืจื” 'ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื' ืืžื•ื ื™ื™ื ื—ื–ืงื™ื ืžืื•ื“, ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื›ืœืœ ื™ืฉืจืืœื™ื. ื™ืฉ ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื›ืœืœื™ื™ื ื‘ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”, ื™ืฉ ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื›ืœืœื™ื™ื ืœืื•ืžื”, ื•ื™ืฉ ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื›ืœืœื™ื ืœื›ืœ ืื•ืžื•ืช ื”ืขื•ืœื, "๏ฌชึธืžึฐืข๏ฌต ืขึท๏ฌพึดื™ื ื™ึดืจึฐ๏ฌฒึธื–๏ฌตืŸ" (ืฉืžื•ืช ื˜ื•, ื™ื“). ืื—ืจื™ ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืฉืœ ืขืฉืจืช ื”ืžื›ื•ืช, ื”ื™ื” ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืขื•ื“ ื™ื•ืชืจ ื›ืœืœื™ ื‘ืงืจื™ืขืช ื™ื ืกื•ืฃ, ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืฉื”ื™ื” ืฉืงื•ืœ ื›ื ื’ื“ ื›ืœ ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื”ืงื•ื“ืžื™ื, ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื›ืœืœื™ ืžืื•ื“. ืจื™ื‘ื•ื ื• ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื ืžื•ืคื™ืข ื‘ื’ื™ืœื•ื™ื™ื ื›ืืœื”, "ื•ึทื™ึทึผืึฒืžึดื™ื ื•ึผ ื‘ื”' ื•ึผื‘ึฐืžึนืฉึถืื” ืขึทื‘ึฐื“ึผื•ึน" (ืฉืžื•ืช ื™ื“, ืœื), ื’ื ื‘ืžืฆืจื™ื ื›ืชื•ื‘ "ื•ึท๏ฌนึทืึฒืžึตืŸ ื”ึธืขึธื" (ืฉืžื•ืช ื“, ืœื) ืื‘ืœ ืžื“ืจื’ื•ืช ืžื“ืจื’ื•ืช ื‘ืืžื•ื ื”. ืžื“ืจื’ื•ืช ืžื“ืจื’ื•ืช ื‘ืจืื™ื™ืช ืจื™ื‘ื•ื ื• ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื. 'ืžื” ืฉืจืืชื” ืฉืคื—ื” ืขืœ ื”ื™ื ืœื ืจืื” ื™ื—ื–ืงืืœ' (ืžื›ื™ืœืชื ื“ืฉื™ืจื” ื’) ื•ื”ืฉืคื—ื” ืจืืชื”. ื•ืžื™ ืฉื”ื™ื” ื‘ืžื“ืจื’ื” ืจื•ื—ื ื™ืช ื’ื‘ื•ื”ื” ืžื”ืฉืคื—ื”, ืจืื” ืขื•ื“ ื™ื•ืชืจ, ืžื“ืจื’ื•ืช ืžื“ืจื’ื•ืช ืจืื• ื‘ื’ื™ืœื•ื™ ื”ืฉื›ื™ื ื” ื‘ืงืจื™ืขืช ื™ื ืกื•ืฃ.
"ื•ึทื™ึทึผืกึทึผืข ืžึนืฉึถืื” ืึถืช ื™ึดืฉึฐื‚ืจึธืึตืœ ืžึดื™ึทึผื ืกื•ึผืฃ" (ืฉืžื•ืช ื˜ื•, ื›ื‘), ืžื” ื–ื” ื•ื™ืกืข - ื”ื•ื ื”ื›ืจื™ื— ืื•ืชื ืœืœื›ืช ืžืฉื, ืื•ืžืจ ื”ื–ื•ื”ืจ, ืœืžื” ื”ื ืœื ืจืฆื• ืœืœื›ืช - ื”ื ืœื ืจืฆื• ืœืขื–ื•ื‘ ืืช ื”ืžืงื•ื ืฉื‘ื• ืจืื• ืืช ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœื” ื”ืืœื•ืงื™ืช. ื”ืจื•ืฉื ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœ ืฉืœ ื”ื”ื•ืคืขื” ื”ืืœื•ืงื™ืช, ื”ื™ื” ื›ืœ ื›ืš ื—ื–ืง, ื”ื ื ืงืฉืจื•, ืจืฆื• ืœื”ื™ืฉืืจ, ืขื•ื“ ืœื—ื•ื•ืช, ืขื•ื“ ืœื”ืขืžื™ืง ืืช ื”ื”ืชื‘ื•ื ื ื•ืช ื‘ื”ื•ืคืขื” ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœื”. ื•ืื– ืžืฉื” ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ื’ื™ื“ ืœื”ื ืจื’ืข, ื ื›ื•ืŸ, ื–ื• ื”ื•ืคืขื” ืขืฆื•ืžื”, ืื‘ืœ ืื ื—ื ื• ื”ื•ืœื›ื™ื ืœืฉืœื‘ ื™ื•ืชืจ ื’ื‘ื•ื” ืžื”ืฉืœื‘ ื”ื–ื”. ื–ื” ื”ื™ื” ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืžืื•ื“ ื’ื“ื•ืœ. ื–ื• ื”ื™ื™ืชื” ื”ื•ืคืขื” ืžืื•ื“ ื ืคืœืื” ื•ื’ื“ื•ืœื”. ืจื™ื‘ื•ื ื• ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื ืžืชื’ืœื” ื‘ื’ื™ืœื•ื™ ืขืฆื•ื, ืžืขืฉื” ืžืจื›ื‘ื”, ืื‘ืœ ื™ืฉ ื”ื•ืคืขื” ื™ื•ืชืจ ื’ื“ื•ืœื”, ืžืขืžื“ ื”ืจ ืกื™ื ื™.
ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืžืชืงื“ืžื™ื ื•ืžื’ื™ืขื™ื ื‘ื–ืžืŸ ืงืฆืจ ืœืžืขืžื“ ื”ืจ ืกื™ื ื™, ืœืจืื•ืช ืืช ืจื™ื‘ื•ื ื• ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื, ืœืฉืžื•ืข ืื•ืชื•, ืœืจืื•ืช ืืช ื“ื‘ืจ ื”' "ื•ึฐื›ึธืœ ื”ึธืขึธื ืจึนืึดื™ื ืึถืช ื”ึทืงึผื•ึนืœึนืช" (ืฉืžื•ืช ื›, ื™ื“). ืžืชืจื•ืžืžื™ื ืžืขืœ ื”ื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช, ืจื•ืื™ื ืงื•ืœื•ืช, ื“ื‘ืจ ืฉืื™ืŸ ื”ืขื™ืŸ ื™ื›ื•ืœื” ืœืจืื•ืช, ื•ืฉื•ืžืขื™ื ืืช ื“ื‘ืจ ื”', ื•ืจื•ืื™ื ืฉื›ืœ ืžื” ืฉื”ืืžื™ื ื• ื‘ื• ื–ื• ืžืžืฉ ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ืฉื ืคื’ืฉื™ื ืื™ืชื”. ื”ื”ื•ืคืขื” ื”ืืœื•ืงื™ืช ืฉื‘ืžืขืžื“ ื”ืจ ืกื™ื ื™ ื”ื™ื™ืชื” ื›ืœ ื›ืš ืขืฆื•ืžื” ืขื“ ืฉื—ื–"ืœ ืื•ืžืจื™ื ืœื ื• ืฉื–ื” ื˜ื‘ืข ื‘ืชื•ืš ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืงื“ื•ืฉื”, ืจื•ืžืžื•ืช ื›ื–ืืช, ืฉื“ื‘ืจ ื”' ืฉื”ื ืฉืžืขื•, ื”ื ืœื ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืœืฉื›ื•ื— ืื•ืชื•. ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื ื‘ื”ืœื• ื•ืคื—ื“ื• ืžื”ื’ื•ื‘ื” ื”ื–ื”, ื•ืืžืจื• ืœืžืฉื” ืจื‘ื™ื ื• "ื“ึทึผื‘ึตึผืจ ืึทืชึธึผื” ืขึดืžึธึผื ื•ึผ ื•ึฐื ึดืฉึฐืืžึธืขึธื”" (ืฉืžื•ืช ื›, ื˜ื•), ืžืคื—ื“ื™ื ืžื”ื”ื•ืคืขื” ื”ืืœื•ืงื™ืช, ื”ื ืœื ืžื•ื›ื ื™ื ื ืคืฉื™ืช ืœื–ื”, ื”ื ืœื ืžืกื•ื’ืœื™ื ืœืงืœื•ื˜ ืืช ื”ื’ื•ื“ืœ ื”ื–ื”, ืฉื–ื” ื”ื’ื•ื“ืœ ืฉื™ื”ื™ื” ืœืขืชื™ื“ ืœื‘ื•ื. ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœื” ื”ืืœื•ืงื™ืช ืฉืื ื—ื ื• ืคื’ืฉื ื• ื‘ืžืขืžื“ ื”ืจ ืกื™ื ื™ ื”ื™ื ื”ืขืชื™ื“ื” ืœื”ื™ื•ืช, ื›ืื™ืœื• ืคื’ืฉื ื• ืืช ื”ืขืชื™ื“ ื”ืจื—ื•ืง ืœืจื’ืข, ืื‘ืœ ืขื•ื“ ืœื ื”ื™ื™ื ื• ืžืกื•ื’ืœื™ื ืœืงื‘ืœ ืื•ืชื•, ื•ืœื”ื’ื™ืข ืœืžื“ืจื’ื” ื”ื–ืืช. ื”ืฆืฆื ื• ืœื’ื•ื‘ื” ื”ื–ื” ืื™ื–ื• ื”ืฆืฆื”

ื—ื˜ื ื”ืขื’ืœ โ€“ ื”ืžืฉื‘ืจ ื•ื”ืฆืžื™ื—ื” ืžืžื ื•
ื•ืžื›ืืŸ ืื ื—ื ื• ื”ื•ืœื›ื™ื ืืœ ื”ืฉืจืืช ืฉื›ื™ื ื” ื‘ื™ืฉืจืืœ. ื‘ื“ืจืš ืขื•ื‘ืจื™ื ืžืฉื‘ืจ, ืžืฉื‘ืจ ืžืื•ื“ ื›ื•ืื‘, ืื™ื•ื ื•ื ื•ืจื. ืงื•ื“ื ืขืœื™ื ื• ืžื‘ื™ืจื ืขืžื™ืงืชื ืœืื™ื’ืจื ืจืžื”, ื•ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ืžืฉื‘ืจ ืื™ื•ื ื•ื ื•ืจื ืฉืœ ื—ื˜ื ื”ืขื’ืœ. ื–ื” ืืžื ื ืฉื‘ืจ ืื™ื•ื ื•ื ื•ืจื, ืื‘ืœ ื–ื” ืฉื‘ืจ ื‘ื•ื ื”. ืžืฆื“ ืื—ื“ ื—ื›ืžื™ื ื• ื–ื›ืจื•ื ื ืœื‘ืจื›ื” ืื•ืžืจื™ื ืœื ื• ืฉื”ืขื•ื•ืŸ ื”ื–ื” ืฉืœ ื—ื˜ื ื”ืขื’ืœ ืขื•ื“ ืœื ื ืžื—ื” ื•ื›ืœ ื“ื•ืจ ื•ื“ื•ืจ ืžืฉืœื ืขืœ ื”ืขื•ื•ืŸ ื”ื–ื”, ื•ื—ืœืง ืžื”ืกื™ื‘ื” ืฉืื ื—ื ื• ืžืชืขื ื™ื ื‘ืชืขื ื™ืช ื™"ื– ื‘ืชืžื•ื–, ื”ื™ื ื—ื˜ื ื”ืขื’ืœ. ื•ืžืฆื“ ืฉื ื™, ื›ืœ ืžืฉื‘ืจ ื”ื•ื ืžืฉื‘ืจ ื‘ื•ื ื”, ื•ื’ื ืžื—ื˜ื ื”ืขื’ืœ ืื ื—ื ื• ื™ืฆืื ื• ืขื ื—ื•ืกืŸ ื—ื“ืฉ. ืื ืœื ืขื•ื‘ืจื™ื ืžืฉื‘ืจ ืื– ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืœื—ืฉื•ืฉ ืฉืื ื™ื”ื™ื” ืžืฉื‘ืจ ืœื ื ื•ื›ืœ ืœืฆืืช ืžืžื ื•, ืื‘ืœ ืื ืื“ื ืขื‘ืจ ืžืฉื‘ืจ ื•ื ื™ืฆื— ืื•ืชื• ื•ื”ืชื’ื‘ืจ ืขืœื™ื•, ืื– ื”ื•ื ื›ื‘ืจ ืœื ืžืคื—ื“ ืžืžืฉื‘ืจื™ื, ื”ื•ื ืžื—ื•ืกืŸ. ื–ื” ืžื” ืฉื”ื™ื” ืœื ื• ื‘ื”ืชืžื•ื“ื“ื•ืช ืขื ื”ื—ื˜ื ื”ื–ื”. ืžืฉื” ืจื‘ื™ื ื• ื–ืขื–ืข ืื•ืชื ื• ื•ืžื™ื“ ื—ื–ืจื ื• ืœืขืฆืžื ื•, ื—ื–ืจื ื• ืœืขืฆืžื ื• ืขื ื™ื“ื™ืขื” ืฉืืคืฉืจ ืœืชืงืŸ ืืคื™ืœื• ื ืคื™ืœื” ืื™ื•ืžื” ื•ื ื•ืจืื” ื›ื–ืืช. 'ืœื ื—ื˜ืื• ื‘ื ื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื—ื˜ื ื”ืขื’ืœ ืืœื ื›ื“ื™ ืœืœืžื“ ื“ืจืš ืชืฉื•ื‘ื”' (ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื–ืจื” ื“:). ื•ืžืฉื” ืจื‘ื™ื ื• ืขื•ืœื” ืœืžื“ืจื’ื” ื—ื“ืฉื” ื•ื”ืงื‘"ื” ืžื•ื“ื™ืข ืœื• ืกื•ื“ื•ืช ื’ื“ื•ืœื™ื ืžืื•ื“. ื•ื›ืฉืžืฉื” ืจื‘ื™ื ื• ืขื•ืœื”, ื’ื ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืขื•ืœื” ื›ื™ ื”ื•ื ื—ืœืง ืžืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ. ืฉื‘ื˜ ืœื•ื™ ืžืชืงื“ื, ื•ืžืฉื” ืจื‘ื™ื ื• ืžืชืขืœื” ืœืžื“ืจื’ื” ืจื•ื—ื ื™ืช ื›ื–ืืช ืฉืงืจืŸ ืขื•ืจ ืคื ื™ื•, ื•ื”ื•ื ื›ื‘ืจ ืื“ื ืžืœืืš, ืœื ืื“ื ืจื’ื™ืœ, ื”ื•ื ืื•ืจ. ื—ื›ืžื™ื ื• ื–ื›ืจื•ื ื ืœื‘ืจื›ื” ืื•ืžืจื™ื ืขืœ ืื“ื ื”ืจืืฉื•ืŸ, " ื•ึท๏ฌนึทืขึท๏ฌซ ืึฑืœึนื”ึดื™ื ืœึฐืึธื“ึธื ๏ฌตืœึฐืึด๏ฌชึฐ๏ญŠ๏ญ‹ ๏ฌปึธืชึฐื ๏ญ‹ืช ืข๏ญ‹ืจ" (ื‘ืจืืฉื™ืช ื’, ื›ื) ื‘ืกืคืจ ื”ืชื•ืจื” ืฉืœ ืจื‘ื™ ืžืื™ืจ ื”ื™ื” ื›ืชื•ื‘ ื›ื•ืชื ื•ืช ืื•ืจ ื‘ื', ื”ืื•ืจ ื”ื–ื” ื”ื•ื ืœื‘ื•ืฉ ืฉืœ ืื•ืจ " ืขึนื˜ึถื” ืื•ึนืจ ื›ึทึผืฉึทึผื‚ืœึฐืžึธื”" (ืชื”ื™ืœื™ื ืงื“, ื‘) ืžืฉื” ืจื‘ื™ื ื• ื”ืคื ื™ื ืฉืœื• ืžืื™ืจื•ืช ื‘ืื•ืจ, ื–ื• ืžื“ืจื’ื” ืฉื”ื•ื ื–ื•ื›ื” ืœื”ื’ื™ืข ืืœื™ื” ืžื”ืžืฉื‘ืจ ื”ื–ื”.

ื”ืžืฉื›ืŸ โ€“ ื”ื•ืคืขืช ืฉื›ื™ื ื” ื‘ืงื‘ื™ืขื•ืช
ืงื™ื‘ืœื ื• ืชื•ืจื”, ื”ืชืžื•ื“ื“ื ื•, ื•ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ืจื™ื‘ื•ื ื• ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื ืžืฉืจื” ืฉื›ื™ื ืชื• ื‘ืชื•ื›ื ื•, " "ื•ึฐืขึธืฉื‚ื•ึผ ืœึดื™ ืžึดืงึฐื“ึธึผืฉื ื•ึฐืฉึธืื›ึทื ึฐืชึดึผื™ ื‘ึฐึผืชื•ึนื›ึธื" (ืฉืžื•ืช ื›ื”, ื—). ื”ืงื‘"ื” ืžืฉืจื” ืฉื›ื™ื ื” ื‘ืงื‘ื™ืขื•ืช. ื–ื• ืขื“ื™ื™ืŸ ืœื ืงื‘ื™ืขื•ืช ืฉืœ ืžืงื•ื ืงื‘ื•ืข ืื—ื“, ื–ื• ื”ื›ื ื” ืœืžืงื•ื ื”ืงื‘ื•ืข. " ื›ึดึผื™ ืœึนื ื‘ึธึผืืชึถื ืขึทื“ ืขึธืชึธึผื” ืึถืœ ื”ึทืžึฐึผื ื•ึผื—ึธื” ื•ึฐืึถืœ ื”ึทื ึทึผื—ึฒืœึธื”" (ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื™ื‘, ื˜). ืื‘ืœ ื™ืฉ ื›ื‘ืจ ืžืงื•ื ืžืกื•ื™ื ืฉื‘ื• ืจื™ื‘ื•ื ื• ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื ืžืฉืจื” ืฉื›ื™ื ืชื• ื‘ื™ืฉืจืืœ. ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืžื—ื•ื‘ืจื™ื ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ืœื”' ื‘ื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ื—ื“ืฉ ืฉืœื ื”ื™ื” ืžืงื•ื“ื. ืœืคื ื™ ื›ืŸ ื”ื™ื™ืชื” ื”ื•ืคืขืช ืฉื›ื™ื ื” ื‘ืžืฆืจื™ื, ื•ื”ื•ืคืขืช ืฉื›ื™ื ื” ื‘ืงืจื™ืขืช ื™ื ืกื•ืฃ, ืื‘ืœ ื–ื” ื”ื™ื” ื—ื“ ืคืขืžื™. ืžืขืžื“ ื”ืจ ืกื™ื ื™, ื’ื ื›ืŸ ื”ื™ื” ืžืขืžื“ ืขืฆื•ื ื•ืื“ื™ืจ, ื”ื•ื ื’ื ื”ื™ื” ื—ื“ ืคืขืžื™ ื•ืœื ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืชืžื™ื“ื™. ื•ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ื”ืฉืจืืช ืฉื›ื™ื ื” ื‘ืชื•ื›ื ื• "ื•ืขืฉื• ืœื™ ืžืงื“ืฉ ื•ืฉื›ื ืชื™ ื‘ืชื•ื›ื". ื”ืงื‘"ื” ืจื•ืฆื” ืœืงื‘ื•ืข ืงื‘ื™ืขื•ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืฉืจืืช ืฉื›ื™ื ื” ื‘ืชื•ื›ื ื•, ืžื“ืจื’ื” ื—ื“ืฉื” ืขืœื™ื•ื ื” ื•ื ืคืœืื” ืฉืœ ื”ืฉืจืืช ืฉื›ื™ื ื”. ื•ื”ืฉืจืืช ื”ืฉื›ื™ื ื” ื‘ืžืฉื›ืŸ ื”ื™ื™ืชื” ืžืžืฉ ื ื™ื›ืจืช ืœืขื™ืŸ. ื”ื”ื•ืคืขื” ืฉืœ ื”ืฉื›ื™ื ื” ื”ื™ื™ืชื” ืžืžืฉื™ืช. ืขื ืŸ ื”ื™ื” ืžืžืœื ืืช ื”ืื•ื”ืœ ืฉืœ ื”ืžืฉื›ืŸ, ื•ืžืฉื” ืœื ื”ื™ื” ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ื™ื›ื ืก, ื•ืื•ืจ ื”' ืฉื•ื›ืŸ ืขืœ ื”ืžืฉื›ืŸ. ื‘ื™ื•ื ื”ื™ื” ืขื ืŸ, ื‘ืœื™ืœื” ืขืžื•ื“ ืืฉ, ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ืงื‘ื•ืข, ืชืžื™ื“ ืฉื•ืจื™ื ืขืœ ื”ืžืฉื›ืŸ, ื•ื›ืฉืžื’ื™ืข ื–ืžืŸ ืฉืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ื™ื˜ืœื˜ืœ ืœืžืงื•ื ืื—ืจ ืื– ืขืžื•ื“ ื”ืขื ืŸ ื•ืขืžื•ื“ ื”ืืฉ ืžืชื—ื™ืœื™ื ืœื–ื•ื–. ื›ืœื•ืžืจ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืจื•ืื™ื ื‘ืขื™ื ื™ื™ื ืืช ื”ื•ืคืขืช ื”ืฉื›ื™ื ื”, ื–ื• ืœื ืจืื™ื™ื” ื—ื™ืฆื•ื ื™ืช, ื–ื• ืจืื™ื™ื” ืขืžื•ืงื” ืคื ื™ืžื™ืช ืฉืžื•ืคื™ืขื” ื’ื ื‘ื’ื™ืœื•ื™ ืžืžืฉื™. ืจืื™ื” ืฉืžื‘ื˜ืืช ืืช ื”ืงืฉืจ ื”ืขืžื•ืง ื”ืคื ื™ืžื™ ื”ื ืฉืžืชื™.

ื‘ื•ื ื™ ื”ืžืฉื›ืŸ โ€“ ื‘ื–ื›ื•ืช ืžืกื™ืจื•ืช ื”ื ืคืฉ
ื›ืžื•ื‘ืŸ ืฉื™ืฉ ืกื“ืจ ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ ืžื™ ื‘ื•ื ื” ืืช ื”ืžืฉื›ืŸ. ื—ื–"ืœ ืื•ืžืจื™ื ืœื ื• "ื•ึทื™ึนึผืืžึถืจ ืžึนืฉึถืื” ืึถืœ ื‘ึฐึผื ึตื™ ื™ึดืฉึฐื‚ืจึธืึตืœ ืจึฐืื•ึผ ืงึธืจึธื ื”' ื‘ึฐึผืฉึตืื ื‘ึฐึผืฆึทืœึฐืึตืœ ื‘ึถึผืŸ ืื•ึผืจึดื™ ื‘ึถืŸ ื—ื•ึผืจ ืœึฐืžึทื˜ึตึผื” ื™ึฐื”ื•ึผื“ึธื”" (ืฉืžื•ืช ืœื”, ืœ). ืœืžื” ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ื–ื›ื™ืจ ื‘ืŸ ืื•ืจื™ ื‘ืŸ ื—ื•ืจ ืœืžื˜ื” ื™ื”ื•ื“ื”, ื›ื™ ื–ื• ื”ืกื™ื‘ื” ืฉื”ืงื‘"ื” ื‘ื—ืจ ื‘ื‘ืฆืœืืœ, ื”ื•ื ื”ื™ื” ื‘ืŸ ืื•ืจื™ ื‘ืŸ ื—ื•ืจ ืฉืžืกืจ ืืช ื ืคืฉื•. ื›ืš ื“ื•ืจืฉื™ื ื—ื›ืžื™ื ื›ืฉืื”ืจืŸ ื ืชื‘ืงืฉ ืœืขืฉื•ืช ืืช ื”ืขื’ืœ, ื—ื•ืจ ื”ืชื ื’ื“ ื•ื”ืจื’ื• ืื•ืชื•. ื”ื•ื ืžืกืจ ืืช ื ืคืฉื•, ื•ืžื™ ืฉื”ื•ื ื ื›ื“ ืฉืœ ืžื™ ืฉืžืกืจ ืืช ื ืคืฉื•, ืจืื•ื™ ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืžืงื™ื ืืช ื”ืžืฉื›ืŸ. ื•ื–ื• ื’ื ืžืกื™ืจื•ืช ื”ื ืคืฉ ืฉืœ ืฉื‘ื˜ ื™ื”ื•ื“ื”, ืฉื ื—ืฉื•ืŸ ื‘ืŸ ืขืžื™ื ื“ื‘ ืžืฉื‘ื˜ ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ื™ืจื“ ืจืืฉื•ืŸ ืœื™ื.
ื”'ืžืฉืš ื—ื›ืžื”' ืื•ืžืจ, ืžืกื™ืจื•ืช ื ืคืฉ ืคื™ืจื•ืฉื• ืฉืœ ื“ื‘ืจ, ืœื ืœื—ืฉื•ื‘ ื—ืฉื‘ื•ื ื•ืช, ื›ื™ ืžื™ ืฉืžืชื—ื™ืœ ืœื—ืฉื•ื‘ ื—ืฉื‘ื•ื ื•ืช ืื ื›ืŸ ืœืžืกื•ืจ ืืช ื”ื ืคืฉ ืื• ืœื ืœืžืกื•ืจ ืืช ื”ื ืคืฉ, ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœืขืฉื•ืช ื—ืฉื‘ื•ื ื•ืช ืื•ืœื™ ืœื ืืžืกื•ืจ ืืช ื”ื ืคืฉ ื•ืื ื™ ืืขื‘ื•ื“ ืืช ื”' ื›ืœ ื”ื—ื™ื™ื, ื”ืื ื”ืจื’ืข ื”ื–ื” ืฉืœ ื”ื”ืชืžืกืจื•ืช ืฉืงื•ืœ ื›ื ื’ื“ ืฉืื ื™ ืืœืžื“ ืชื•ืจื” ื™ื•ืžื ื•ืœื™ืœื” ืฉื ื” ื•ืขื•ื“ ืฉื ื”... ื™ืชื—ื™ืœ ืœืขืฉื•ืช ื—ืฉื‘ื•ื ื•ืช ื•ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืฉื”ื•ื ืœื ื™ืžืกื•ืจ ืืช ื”ื ืคืฉ... ืžืกื™ืจื•ืช ื ืคืฉ ื–ื” ืœืขื–ื•ื‘ ืืช ื›ืœ ื”ื—ืฉื‘ื•ื ื•ืช, ืœื”ืชืขืœื•ืช ืžืขืœ ื”ืฉื›ืœ ืžืขืœ ื”ื—ื›ืžื”, ื•ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื‘ื“ื‘ืงื•ืช ืžืœืื” ื‘ืจื™ื‘ื•ื ื• ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื.
ื•ืžื™ ืฉืžื‘ื˜ืœ ืืช ื›ืœ ื”ื—ื›ืžื” ืฉืœื•, ื”ืงื‘"ื” ื ื•ืชืŸ ืœื• ื—ื›ืžื”, "๏ฌฑึฐื—ึธื›ึฐืžึธื” ๏ฌตื‘ึดืชึฐื‘๏ฌตื ึธื” ๏ฌตื‘ึฐื“ึทืขึทืช" (ืฉืžื•ืช ืœื, ื’) ื‘ืฆืœืืœ ืžืงื‘ืœ ื—ื›ืžื” ืชื‘ื•ื ื” ื•ื“ืขืช ื‘ื’ืœืœ ืฉืกื‘ื• ื”ืชืขืœื” ืžืขืœ ื”ื—ื›ืžื”, ืžืกื™ืจื•ืช ื”ื ืคืฉ ื”ื–ืืช ื”ื™ื ื’ื•ืจืžืช ืœื–ื›ื•ืช ืฉื”ื•ื ืžืงื‘ืœ ื—ื›ืžื”. ื•ื—ื›ืžื™ื ื• ื–ื›ืจื•ื ื ืœื‘ืจื›ื” ืื•ืžืจื™ื ื‘ืžืกื›ืช ื‘ืจื›ื•ืช ื‘ื“ืฃ ื ื”. ืœืžื” ื‘ืฆืœืืœ ื ื‘ื—ืจ ืœื‘ื ื•ืช ืืช ื”ืžืฉื›ืŸ, ื›ื™ ื™ื•ื“ืข ื”ื™ื” ื‘ืฆืœืืœ ืœืฆืจืฃ ืื•ืชื™ื•ืช ืฉื‘ื”ื ื ื‘ืจืื• ืฉืžื™ื™ื ื•ืืจืฅ. ืฆื™ืจื•ืฃ ื”ืื•ืชื™ื•ืช ื–ื” ืกื•ื“ ืคื ื™ืžื™, ืกืคืจ ื™ืฆื™ืจื”, ืื™ืš ื”ืงื“ื•ืฉ ื‘ืจื•ืš ื”ื•ื ื‘ืจื ืืช ืขื•ืœืžื•. ื›ืœ ื‘ืจื™ื” ื•ื‘ืจื™ื” ื™ืฉ ืœื” ืฉื, ืฆื™ืจื•ืฃ ืื•ืชื™ื•ืช ืžื™ื•ื—ื“, ืฉื‘ื”ืŸ ื”ืงื‘"ื” ื‘ืจื ืฉืžื™ื™ื ื•ืืจืฅ. ื•ื‘ืฆืœืืœ ืžื›ื™ืจ ืืช ื”ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื”ืœืœื•, ื•ื”ืžืฉื›ืŸ ืฆืจื™ืš ืœืขืฉื•ืชื• ื‘ืกื“ืจ ื”ื–ื”, ืฉื”ื•ื ืžื‘ื˜ื ืืช ื›ืœ ื”ืชื•ื›ืŸ ื”ืขืžื•ืง ื”ืคื ื™ืžื™ ืฉืœ ื›ืœ ื”ื‘ืจื™ืื” ื›ื•ืœื”. ื”ืžืฉื›ืŸ ื”ื•ื ื”ืœื‘ ื•ื”ืชืžืฆื™ืช ืฉืœ ื”ื‘ืจื™ืื” ื›ื•ืœื”, ื•ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื“ืขืช ืืช ื”ืžื”ื•ืช ืฉืœ ื”ื‘ืจื™ืื” ื›ื“ื™ ืœื‘ื ื•ืช ืืช ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ, ืืช ื”ื›ืœื™ื ื•ืืช ื”ืžืกื’ืจืช ืฉืœ ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ. ื”ืžืฉื›ืŸ ื›ื•ืœืœ ืืช ื”ืชืžืฆื™ืช ืฉืœ ื”ื‘ืจื™ืื” ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ื”ืจื•ื—ื ื™ ื”ืคื ื™ืžื™, ื”ืงื“ื•ืฉ, ืฉื–ื” ื”ืžืงื•ืจ ืฉืœ ื”ื›ื•ืœ. ื‘ืฆืœืืœ ื™ื“ืข ืœืขืฉื•ืช ืืช ื–ื”.
ื—ื›ืžื™ื ืื•ืžืจื™ื ืœื ื•, ืฉื›ืฉืžืฉื” ืืžืจ ืœื‘ืฆืœืืœ ืฉืฆืจื™ืš ืœื‘ื ื•ืช ื›ืกื“ืจ ื”ื–ื” ืืจื•ืŸ ื•ืื—ืจ ื›ืš ื”ืžื ื•ืจื” ื•ืฉื•ืœื—ืŸ ื•ืžื–ื‘ื— ื•ื›ื•', ืื•ืžืจ ืœื• ื‘ืฆืœืืœ, ืงื•ื“ื ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื‘ื ื•ืช ืืช ื”ืžืฉื›ืŸ ื•ืื—ืจ ื›ืš ืืคืฉืจ ืœื‘ื ื•ืช ืืช ื”ื›ืœื™ื, ื›ื™ ืฆืจื™ืš ืžืงื•ื ืœื”ื›ื ื™ืก ื‘ื• ืืช ื”ื›ืœื™ื, ื•ืื– ืžืฉื” ืฉื•ืืœ ืื•ืชื•, ืื™ืš ื™ื“ืขืช, ืฉืžื ื‘ืฆืœ ืืœ ื”ื™ื™ืช, ื‘ืืžืช ื›ืš ืฉืžืขืชื™ ืžืคื™ ื”ืงื‘"ื”. ืžืกื‘ื™ืจ ื”'ืžืฉืš ื—ื›ืžื”', ื‘ืคืจื˜ื™ื ื™ืฉ ืžื“ืจื’ื•ืช ื‘ืงื“ื•ืฉื”, ืงื•ื“ื ืืจื•ืŸ ื•ืื—ืจ ื›ืš ื›ืœื™ื ื ื•ืกืคื™ื, ื™ืฉ ืกื“ืจ, ื™ืฉ ืงื“ื•ืฉ ื™ื•ืชืจ, ื™ืฉ ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื•ื™ืฉ ืงื•ื“ืฉ ืงื•ื“ืฉื™ื, ืžื“ืจื’ื•ืช ืžื“ืจื’ื•ืช ื‘ืงื•ื“ืฉ. ืื‘ืœ ื™ืฉ ืขื•ื“ ืžื“ืจื’ื”, ื”ืžื“ืจื’ื” ื”ื›ืœืœื™ืช ืฉื”ื™ื ื›ื•ืœืœืช ืืช ื”ื›ื•ืœ ื™ื—ื“, ืฉื”ื™ื ืžื“ืจื’ื” ื™ื•ืชืจ ื’ื‘ื•ื”ื” ืžื›ืœ ื”ืคืจื˜ื™ื. ื‘ืคืจื˜ื™ื ื™ืฉ ืžื“ืจื’ื•ืช ืžื“ืจื’ื•ืช ืื‘ืœ ื”ื›ืœืœ ื”ื•ื ืฉื•ืจืฉ ืฉืœ ื›ืœ ื”ืžื“ืจื’ื•ืช, ื•ื”ืžืฉื›ืŸ ื›ื›ืœืœ ื”ื•ื ื”ืžื“ืจื’ื” ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื”. ืืช ื”ื”ื‘ื ื” ื”ื–ืืช ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœืชืคื•ืก ืจืง ืžื™ืฉื”ื• ื‘ืฆืœ ืืœ. ืžื™ ืฉื”ื•ื ื™ื•ื“ืข ืœืฆืจืฃ ืืช ื”ืื•ืชื™ื•ืช. ืฉื™ื•ื“ืข ืœืจืื•ืช ืืช ื›ืœ ื”ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื›ื•ืœื” ื™ื—ื“, ื•ืœื›ืŸ ื‘ืฆืœืืœ ื”ื•ื ื”ืžืชืื™ื ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื”ืื—ืจืื™ ืขืœ ื‘ื ื™ื™ืŸ ื”ืžืฉื›ืŸ.

ืœืจืื•ืช ืืช ื”ืžืฉื›ืŸ ื•ื”ืขื•ืœื ื›ืื—ื“
ื›ื“ื‘ืจ ื”ื–ื” ืื•ืžืจื™ื ื—ื›ืžื™ื ื• ื–ื™ื›ืจื•ื ื ืœื‘ืจื›ื” ื‘ื”ืžืฉืš ื‘ืžื“ืจืฉ, ืฉืžื‘ื™ืื™ื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืืช ื›ืœ ื”ื›ืœื™ื, ืืช ื›ืœ ื”ื—ืœืงื™ื ืฉืœ ื”ืžืฉื›ืŸ ืœืžืฉื”, ื•ืžืฉื” ื”ื•ื ืฉื‘ื•ื ื” ืืช ื”ืžืฉื›ืŸ.
ืื•ืžืจ ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ (ืฉืžื•ืช ืจื‘ื”, ืคืจืฉื” ื ื‘, ื’) "ื•ึทืชึดึผืฉึฐื‚ื—ึทืง ืœึฐื™ื•ึนื ืึทื—ึฒืจื•ึนืŸ" (ืžืฉืœื™ ืœื, ื›ื”) ืืœื• ืœื™ืฆื ื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืฉืžืœื™ืฆื™ืŸ ืื—ืจื™ื• ื•ืื•ืžืจื™ื ืืœื• ืœืืœื• ืืคืฉืจ ืฉื”ืฉื›ื™ื ื” ืฉื•ืจื” ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ื• ืฉืœ ื‘ืŸ ืขืžืจื? - ื”ื ืœื ื”ืืžื™ื ื• ืฉื”ืฉื›ื™ื ื” ืชืฉืจื”, ื—ืฉื‘ื• ืฉื™ืงื™ืžื• ืืช ื”ืžืฉื›ืŸ ื•ืœื ืชื”ื™ื” ื”ื•ืคืขืช ืฉื›ื™ื ื”. ื”ืชืœื•ืฆืฆื•, ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืฉืฉื›ื™ื ื” ืชืฉืจื” ื‘ืžืขืฉื” ื™ื“ื™ื• ืฉืœ ื‘ืฉืจ ื•ื“ื? "ืืœื ื›ื™ื•ื•ืŸ ืฉืืžืจ ืœื• ื”ืืœื•ืงื™ื ืœื”ืงื™ื ืืช ื”ืžืฉื›ืŸ ื”ืชื—ื™ืœ ืฉื•ื—ืง ืขืœื™ื”ื ืฉื ืืžืจ " ื•ึทืชึดึผืฉึฐื‚ื—ึทืง ืœึฐื™ื•ึนื ืึทื—ึฒืจื•ึนืŸ" ืืžืจื• ืœื• ื‘ื•ืื• ืฉื ืงื™ื ืืช ื”ืžืฉื›ืŸ ื”ืชื—ื™ืœื• ื˜ื•ืขื ื™ื ื•ื‘ืื™ื ืืฆืœื• ื•ื ืืžืจ " ื•ึท๏ฌนึธื‘ึดื™ื๏ฌต ืึถืชึพื”ึท๏ฌพึด๏ฌชึฐ๏ฌปึธืŸ" (ืฉืžื•ืช ืœื˜, ืœื’).
ื•ืขื•ื“ ืžื“ืจืฉ (ืฉื ืคืจืฉื” ื ื‘, ื“): "ื›ืžื” ื—ื›ืžื™ื ื”ื™ื• ืฉื, ื‘ืื• ืœื”ื ืืฆืœ ืžืฉื” ื•ืœื ื”ื™ื• ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืœื”ืงื™ืžื• ืืžืจ ืฉืœืžื”: "ืจึทื‘ึผื•ึนืช ื‘ึธึผื ื•ึนืช ืขึธืฉื‚ื•ึผ ื—ึธื™ึดืœ ื•ึฐืึทืชึฐึผ ืขึธืœึดื™ืช ืขึทืœ ื›ึปึผืœึธึผื ึธื”" (ืžืฉืœื™ ืœื, ื›ื˜) ืฉืžืฉื” ื”ื™ื” ืžืขื•ืœื” ืžื›ื•ืœื. " ื•ึฐืึทืชึฐึผ ืขึธืœึดื™ืช ืขึทืœ ื›ึปึผืœึธึผื ึธื”" ืœืžื”? ืฉืขืฉื• ืืช ื”ืžืฉื›ืŸ ื•ืœื ื”ื™ื• ื™ื•ื“ืขื™ื ืœื™ื™ืฉื‘ื•. ืžื” ืขืฉื”? ื ื˜ืœื• ื›ืœ ืื—ื“ ื•ืื—ื“ ืืช ืžืœืื›ืชื• ื•ื‘ืื• ืืฆืœ ืžืฉื” ื•ืื•ืžืจื™ื ื”ืจื™ ืงืจืฉื™ื, ื”ืจื™ ื‘ืจื™ื—ื™ื, ื›ื™ื•ื•ืŸ ืฉืจืื” ืื•ืชื ืžืฉื” ืžื™ื“ ืฉืจืชื” ืขืœื™ื• ืจื•ื— ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื•ื”ืงื™ืžื• ื•ืœื ืชืืžืจ ืžืฉื” ื”ืขืžื™ื“ื•, ืืœื ื”ืžืฉื›ืŸ ื ืขืฉื• ื‘ื• ื ื™ืกื™ื ื•ืขืžื“ ืžืขืฆืžื• ืฉื ืืžืจ "ื”๏ฌตืงึทื ื”ึท๏ฌพึด๏ฌชึฐ๏ฌปึธืŸ" (ืฉืžื•ืช ืž, ื™ื–).
ื›ืœื•ืžืจ, ื—ื›ืžื™ื ื• ื–ื›ืจื•ื ื ืœื‘ืจื›ื” ืื•ืžืจื™ื ืœื ื• ืฉื›ืœ ืืœื” ืฉืขืฉื• ืืช ื”ืžืฉื›ืŸ ืœื ื”ืฆืœื™ื—ื• ืœื—ื‘ืจ ื•ืœื”ืงื™ื ืื•ืชื•. ื”ืฆืœื™ื—ื• ืœืขืฉื•ืช ืขืฆื™ ืฉื™ื˜ื™ื ืขื•ืžื“ื™ื, ื‘ืจื™ื—ื™ื, ื”ื›ื™ื ื• ืืช ื›ืœ ื”ื—ืœืงื™ื, ืื‘ืœ ืœื ื”ืฆืœื™ื—ื• ืœื”ืจื›ื™ื‘ ืืช ื–ื” ื‘ื™ื—ื“, ืื•ืœื™ ื–ื” ื ื•ื‘ืข ืžื”ื—ืฉืฉ ืฉืœื”ื ืฉื™ืขืฉื• ืืช ื”ืžืฉื›ืŸ ื•ื‘ืกื•ืฃ ืœื ืชืฉืจื” ืฉื›ื™ื ื”, ืื• ืฉื”ื ื‘ืืžืช ื ื™ืกื• ืœื”ืงื™ื ื•ืœื ื”ืฆืœื™ื—ื•. ื›ืœ ืขื ื™ื™ื ื• ืฉืœ ื”ืžืฉื›ืŸ ื–ื” ืฉืชืฉืจื” ืฉื›ื™ื ื” ืขืœื™ื•, ื•ืื ื‘ืกื•ืฃ ืœื ืชืฉืจื” ื”ืฉื›ื™ื ื”, ื–ื” ืื™ื•ื ื•ื ื•ืจื. ื‘ืื• ืืœ ืžืฉื”, ื•ืจืง ืžืฉื” ื™ื•ื“ืข ืœื”ืงื™ื ืืช ื”ืžืฉื›ืŸ. ืœืžื”, ื›ื™ ื›ืœ ืคืจื˜ ื•ืคืจื˜ ื•ื›ืœ ื—ืœืง ื•ื—ืœืง ื‘ืžืฉื›ืŸ ื”ื•ื ืžืกืžืœ ืื™ื–ื” ื—ืœืง ื‘ืื•ืžื”, ืื™ื–ื” ื—ืœืง ืžื”ืขื•ืœื. ื›ืœ ื”ืื ืฉื™ื ื”ื ืื ืฉื™ื ืคืจื˜ื™ื™ื, ื•ื”ื ืžื‘ื™ื ื™ื ืฆื“ ืžืกื•ื™ื, ื•ืœื ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืœื”ืกืชื›ืœ ื‘ื”ืกืชื›ืœื•ืช ื”ื›ื•ืœืœืช ื”ืžืื—ื“ืช ืฉืจื•ืื” ืืช ื›ืœ ื”ื’ื•ื•ื ื™ื ื‘ื™ื—ื“, ื”ืจื•ืื” ืืช ื”ืฉืœืžื•ืช ืฉื ื•ืฆืจืช ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื›ืœ ื”ื’ื•ื•ื ื™ื ื‘ืฆื•ืจื” ืžืื•ื—ื“ืช. ืžืื“ ืงืฉื” ืœื”ืกืชื›ืœ ื‘ืžื‘ื˜ ื›ื–ื”. ืื“ื ืฉื ืžืฆื ื‘ื—ื•ื’ ืžืกื•ื™ื, ื”ื•ื ื—ื•ืฉื‘ ืฉื–ืืช ื”ื“ืจืš ื•ืื™ืŸ ืื—ืจืช. ื”ื•ื ืœื ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ื‘ื™ืŸ ืืช ื”ืื—ืจื™ื, ื”ื•ื ื—ื•ืฉื‘ ืฉืื—ืจื™ื ื˜ื•ืขื™ื ืžืฉื•ื‘ืฉื™ื ื•ื›ื•' ื›ืœ ืื—ื“ ืžืจื•ื›ื– ื‘ืื•ืคื™ ืฉืœื•, ื‘ื”ืฉืงืคื” ืฉืœื•, ื‘ืืžื•ื ื” ืฉืœื•, ื•ืœื ืžื‘ื™ืŸ ืฉื‘ืขืฆื ื™ืฉ ื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืฉื•ืจืฉื™ ืฉืžื—ื‘ืจ ืืช ื”ื›ื•ืœ ื‘ื™ื—ื“. ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืžื™ืฉื”ื• ื›ืœืœื™, ื ืฉืžื” ื›ืœืœื™ืช ืฉืžืงื™ืคื” ืืช ื›ืœ ื™ืฉืจืืœ, ื›ืžืฉื” ืจื‘ื™ื ื• ืฉื”ื•ื ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ืฆืœื™ื— ืœื”ืงื™ื ืืช ื”ืžืฉื›ืŸ. ื”ื•ื ืจื•ืื” ืืช ื”ื™ื—ื“ ื”ื–ื”, ื”ื•ื ืจื•ืื” ืืช ื”ืžืขืœื” ืฉืœ ื›ืœ ืื—ื“ ื•ืื—ื“. ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืฉื›ืœ ืื—ื“ ื•ืื—ื“ ืขื ื”ืžืขืœื•ืช ืฉืœื• ื™ืฉ ืœื• ื’ื ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืฉืื•ืœื™ ืฆืจื™ื›ื™ื ืชื™ืงื•ืŸ, ืื‘ืœ ืœื›ืœ ืื—ื“ ื™ืฉ ื’ื ืื™ื–ื• ื ืงื•ื“ื” ืคื ื™ืžื™ืช ื—ืฉื•ื‘ื”, ื•ืžืฉื” ืจื•ืื” ืืช ื”ื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืฉื‘ื™ืŸ ื›ืœ ื”ื—ืœืงื™ื ืฉื”ืžืฉื›ืŸ ืžื‘ื˜ื, ืืช ื›ืœ ื”ื—ืœืงื™ื ืฉื™ืฉื ื ื‘ืขื•ืœื ื•ื™ืฉื ื ื‘ื™ืฉืจืืœ.
ื”ืžื‘ื˜ ื”ืื—ื“ื•ืชื™ ื”ื›ื•ืœืœ
ื”ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืงืฆืช ืžืชื—ื‘ืจื™ื ืืฆืœื™ ืœืžื” ืฉืžืชืจื—ืฉ ื‘ื™ืžื™ื ื”ืืœื” ื‘ืคื•ืœื™ื˜ื™ืงื”. ื”ืจื‘ ืฆื‘ื™ ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ื”ื™ื” ืื•ืžืจ ืฉื™ืฉ ืคื•ืœื™ื˜ื™ืงื” ืืœื•ืงื™ืช. ืจื™ื‘ื•ื ื• ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื ืžื ื”ืœ ื’ื ืืช ื”ืคื•ืœื™ื˜ื™ืงื”, ื’ื ืืช ื”ืจื•ื—ื•ืช ื•ืืช ื”ื”ื ื”ื’ื•ืช ื”ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจื™ื•ืช ืœื ืคื—ื•ืช ืžืืฉืจ ืืช ื”ืคืจื˜ื™ื. ืžืฉื” ืจื‘ื™ื ื• ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ืจื›ื™ื‘ ื›ืืŸ ืืช ื”ื—ืœืงื™ื. ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืžื•ืจื›ื‘ ืžื—ืœืงื™ื ืจื‘ื™ื, ืœื›ืœ ื—ืœืง ื™ืฉ ื ืงื•ื“ื” ืคื ื™ืžื™ืช ื—ื™ื•ื‘ื™ืช, ื’ื ืœื—ืœืงื™ื ืฉื‘ืงืฆื•ื•ืช, ื•ืงืฆื•ื•ืช ืฉืจื—ื•ืงื™ื ืžืื™ืชื ื• ืฉืื ื—ื ื• ืœื ื›ืœ ื›ืš ืฉืžื—ื™ื ืื™ืชื, ื’ื ืœื”ื ื™ืฉ ื ืงื•ื“ื•ืช ื—ื™ื•ื‘ื™ื•ืช. ืื ืื™ืŸ ื‘ื”ื ื ืงื•ื“ื•ืช ื—ื™ื•ื‘ื™ื•ืช ื”ื ืœื ื”ื™ื• ืงื™ื™ืžื™ื. ืœื ื™ื›ื•ืœื” ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืชื ื•ืขื” ื‘ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืฉื”ื™ื ืจืง ื—ืกืจื” ื•ืื™ืŸ ืœื” ืฉื•ื ืฆื“ ืฉืœ ืื•ืจ, ื›ื™ ืื—ืจืช ืื ืื™ืŸ ืœื” ืฉื•ื ืฆื“ ืฉืœ ืื•ืจ ื”ื™ื ืœื ื”ื™ื™ืชื” ืงื™ื™ืžืช. ื™ืฉ ื›ืืœื” ืฉื™ืฉ ื‘ื”ื ืฆื“ื“ื™ื ืฉืœ ืื•ืจ ื•ื”ื ืžื›ื•ืกื™ื ื‘ืงืœื™ืคื•ืช, ื‘ืžื›ืกื™ื, ื‘ืœื›ืœื•ืš. ื™ื”ืœื•ืžื™ื ืฉืžื›ื•ืกื™ื ื‘ื–ื•ื”ืžื, ืื‘ืœ ื™ืฉ ื ืงื•ื“ื” ืคื ื™ืžื™ืช ืฉืื™ ืืคืฉืจ ืœื•ื•ืชืจ ืขืœื™ื” ื•ืฉืจืง ื”ื ืžื—ื–ื™ืงื™ื ื‘ื” ื•ืœื ืื—ืจื™ื. ื•ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ื•ืฆื™ื ืืช ื”ื ืงื•ื“ื” ื”ื–ืืช, ื•ืœื”ืฉืœื™ื ืืช ื”ืคืกื™ืคืก ื”ืžืœื ืฉืœ ื”ืื•ืจื•ืช, ื•ืจืง ืžื™ืฉื”ื• ืฉื”ื•ื ื›ืœืœ ื™ืฉืจืืœื™ ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœืจืื•ืช ืืช ื”ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื”ืœืœื•.
ืื ื—ื ื• ืฆืจื™ื›ื™ื ืœืฉืื•ืฃ ื›ืžื•ื‘ืŸ ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื›ืืœื” ืฉืจื•ืื™ื ืืช ื”ืฆื“ื“ื™ื ื”ืคื ื™ืžื™ื™ื ื”ืžืื™ืจื™ื, ื•ืžืฆื“ ืฉื ื™ ืœื ืœื˜ืฉื˜ืฉ ื‘ื’ืœืœ ื”ืฆื“ื“ื™ื ื”ืžืื™ืจื™ื ืืช ืžื” ืฉืฆืจื™ืš ืชื™ืงื•ืŸ. ืฆืจื™ื›ื” ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื‘ืจื™ืื•ืช ื›ื–ืืช ืฉืœ ื”ืกืชื›ืœื•ืช, ืฉืœื ื‘ื’ืœืœ ื”ื—ืกืจื•ื ื•ืช ืœื ืจื•ืื™ื ืืช ื”ืžืขืœื•ืช, ืื• ื‘ื’ืœืœ ื”ืžืขืœื•ืช ืœื ืจื•ืื™ื ืืช ื”ื—ืกืจื•ื ื•ืช. ืฉื ื™ ื”ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื”ื ืœื ื˜ื•ื‘ื™ื. ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื“ืขืช ืœืจืื•ืช ืืช ื”ืžืขืœื•ืช ื•ื”ื—ืกืจื•ื ื•ืช ืฉื‘ื›ืœ ื“ื‘ืจ, ื•ืœื”ืฉืชื“ืœ ืœื—ื–ืง ืืช ื”ืžืขืœื•ืช, ื•ืœืกืœืง ื•ืœื‘ื˜ืœ ืืช ื”ื—ืกืจื•ื ื•ืช. ื–ืืช ื”ืกืชื›ืœื•ืช ืฉื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœื” ืฆืจื™ืš ื‘ื™ื˜ื—ื•ืŸ ื’ื“ื•ืœ, ืฆืจื™ืš ืืžื•ื ื” ื’ื“ื•ืœื”, ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื ืœืคื—ื“, ืœื ืœื”ื™ื•ืช 'ื—ืจื“' ืžื“ื™. ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืžืืžื™ื ื™ื ื•ื‘ื•ื˜ื—ื™ื ื‘ืจื™ื‘ื•ื ื• ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื. ื™ื•ื“ืขื™ื ืœืจืื•ืช ืืช ื”ืžืขืœื•ืช ืฉื™ืฉ ื’ื ืืฆืœ ืื ืฉื™ื ืฉืœื ืฉื•ืžืจื™ื ืืช ื›ืœ ื”ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ื›ื•ืœืŸ ืื‘ืœ ื—ืœืง ืžืกื•ื™ื ื”ื ืฉื•ืžืจื™ื, ื•ืื•ืœื™ ืืคื™ืœื• ื™ืฉ ื—ืœืงื™ื ืฉื”ื ืฉื•ืžืจื™ื ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ ืฉืื•ืœื™ ืืคืฉืจ ืœืœืžื•ื“ ืžื”ื. ื•ื™ืฉ ื›ืืœื” ืฉื›ื‘ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืฉื•ืžืจื™ื ืืช ื›ืœ ื”ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืื‘ืœ ื™ืฉ ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืฉื”ื ืœื’ืžืจื™ ืœื ืฉื•ืžืจื™ื ื•ืฉื–ื” ื ื”ื™ื” ื”ืคืงืจื•ืช ืืฆืœื, ื›ืื™ืœื• ื‘ื’ืœืœ ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืžืกื•ื™ืžื•ืช, ื‘ื’ืœืœ ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื”ืชื•ืจื”, ืื– ืืคืฉืจ ืœื•ื•ืชืจ ืขืœ ืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ, ื•ืืคืฉืจ ืœื”ืชื—ื‘ืจ ืœืฉื•ื ืื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ, ื”ืขื™ืงืจ ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื”ืชื•ืจื”. ืื– ืืคืฉืจ ืœื“ื‘ืจ ืขืœ ื—ื•ืฅ ืœืืจืฅ, ืื ืื™ ืืคืฉืจ ืคื” ืœืœืžื•ื“ ืชื•ืจื”... ืขื™ื•ื•ืช ืฉืœ ื”ื”ืกืชื›ืœื•ืช, ืฆืจื™ืš ื‘ืจื™ืื•ืช. ื•ื’ื ืœื ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืฉื™ืฉ ืคื—ื“ ืฉืขื•ืœื ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื™ื™ืคื’ืข. ื•ื›ื™ ืื™ืŸ ืจื™ื‘ื•ื ื• ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื ืฉื™ืฉืžื•ืจ ืขืœ ืขื•ืœื ื”ืชื•ืจื”?! ื”ืื ื™ื™ืชื›ืŸ ื›ื“ื‘ืจ ื”ื–ื”?!
ืื ื—ื ื• ื–ื›ื™ื ื• ืœืœืžื•ื“ ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ืžื“ืจืฉ ืฉืœ ืืžื•ื ื” ื—ื–ืงื”, ืฉืœ ืžืืžื™ื ื™ื ื’ื“ื•ืœื™ื ื•ืœื ืžืคื—ื“ื™ื. ื”ื•ืœื›ื™ื ื‘ื“ืจืš ืฉื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืฉื™ืฉ ื‘ื” ืงืฉื™ื™ื ืื‘ืœ ืœื ืžืคื—ื“ื™ื ืžื”ื, ื ืชื’ื‘ืจ ืขืœื™ื”ื. ื•ื”ื•ืœื›ื™ื ื‘ื“ืจืš ื”ื–ืืช ืฉืœ ืœื—ื‘ืจ ืืช ื›ื•ืœื, ืœืฉืื•ืฃ ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืžืื—ื“ื™ื ื•ืœืจืื•ืช ืืช ื”ืื•ืจื•ืช ืฉื™ืฉ ื‘ื›ืœ ืžืงื•ื ืžืชื•ืš ื‘ืจื™ืื•ืช. ืœืฉื ื›ืš ืฆืจื™ืš ื’ื“ืœื•ืช ืฉืœ ืืžื•ื ื”. ืื ืื“ื ืžื—ืคืฉ ืืช ื”ืื•ืจื•ืช ื•ื”ื•ื ืœื ืื“ื ื’ื“ื•ืœ, ื”ื•ื ืžื˜ืฉื˜ืฉ ืืช ื”ื—ืกืจื•ื ื•ืช, ื”ื•ื ืžื—ืคืฉ ืืช ื”ืžืขืœื•ืช ืืฆืœ ื›ื•ืœื, ื–ื” ื™ืคื” ืžืื•ื“, ืื‘ืœ ื–ื” ื’ื•ืจื ืœื• ืฉื”ื•ื ืœื ื™ืจืื” ืืช ื”ื—ืกืจื•ื ื•ืช. ื‘ื’ื“ืœื•ืช ืืคืฉืจ ืœืจืื•ืช ื’ื ืืช ื”ืžืขืœื•ืช ื•ื’ื ืืช ื”ื—ืกืจื•ื ื•ืช ื•ืœืจืื•ืช ืื™ืš ืœืงืจื‘ ืืช ื”ืฆื“ื“ื™ื ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ื™ื ื•ืื™ืš ืœื”ืจื—ื™ืง ืืช ื”ืฆื“ื“ื™ื ื”ืœื ื˜ื•ื‘ื™ื. ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ื–ื” ืฆืจื™ืš ื’ื“ืœื•ืช ืฉืœ ืืžื•ื ื”. ื’ื“ืœื•ืช ืฉืœ ื‘ื™ื˜ื—ื•ืŸ, ื’ื“ืœื•ืช ืฉืœ ื“ืจืš, ื•ืื– ืืคืฉืจ ืœื”ืกืชื›ืœ ื ื›ื•ืŸ ื•ืœืขืฉื•ืช ืืช ืขื‘ื•ื“ืช ื”ื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ.

ื›ืฉื™ืฉ ืืžื•ื ื” ื‘ื’ื“ืœื•ืช ืœื ื—ื•ืฉืฉื™ื ืžื”ืฉืคืขื•ืช ื–ืจื•ืช
ื–ื• ื”ื™ื™ืชื” ื“ืจื›ื• ืฉืœ ืžืจืŸ ื”ืจื‘. ื”ืจื‘ ืœื ืคื—ื“ ืžื”ืžืฉื‘ืจื™ื, ื‘ื›ืœ ืžืฉื‘ืจ ื”ื•ื ืจืื” ืืช ื ืงื•ื“ืช ื”ืื•ืจ ืฉื”ืžืฉื‘ืจ ื”ื–ื” ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื’ืœื•ืช, ื•ืœื›ืŸ ืื ื—ื ื• ืฆืจื™ื›ื™ื ืœื”ื™ืœื—ื ื‘ื‘ื™ื˜ื—ื•ืŸ ื•ืœื ื‘ืคื—ื“ ืฉื”ื•ื ื™ืฉื‘ื•ืจ ืื•ืชื ื•, ืื ื—ื ื• ื ื ืฆื— ืื•ืชื•, ื”ื•ื ื‘ื ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœื ื•.
ื–ื” ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ืœื™ ืฉื“ื•ื•ืงื ื‘ืคืจืฉื•ืช ื”ืืœื”, ื™ืฉ ื‘ืกืคืจ 'ืชื•ืœื“ื•ืช ื™ืขืงื‘ ื™ื•ืกืฃ', ืžืฉืœ ืœืžืœืš ืื—ื“ ื’ื“ื•ืœ, ืฉื”ื™ื• ืœื• ื›ืžื” ื•ื›ืžื” ืžื“ื™ื ื•ืช. ื•ื”ื•ื ืจืฆื” ืœื‘ื—ื•ืŸ ืืช ื ืืžื ื•ืช ื”ืžื“ื™ื ื•ืช ืฉืœื• ืืœื™ื• ืื™ืš ื”ื•ื ื™ื‘ื—ืŸ - ื”ื•ื ืคืงื“ ืขืœ ื—ื˜ื™ื‘ื” ื’ื“ื•ืœื” ืฉื”ื ื™ืชื—ืคืฉื• ืœืื•ื™ื‘ ื•ื™ื‘ื•ืื• ืœื”ืชื ืคืœ ืขืœ ื”ืžื“ื™ื ื•ืช, ื•ืœืจืื•ืช ืื™ืš ื”ืžื“ื™ื ื” ืชื’ื™ื‘. ื”ืžื“ื™ื ื” ืฉื”ื™ื ืชื—ืช ืฉืœื˜ื•ื ื• ื™ื›ื•ืœื” ืœื”ื’ื™ื‘ ื‘ืฉื ื™ ืื•ืคื ื™ื, ื™ื›ื•ืœื” ืœื”ืชื ื’ื“ ืžื” ืคืชืื•ื ืœืคื’ื•ืข ื‘ืžืœืš ืฉืœื ื•, ืœื ื ื™ืชืŸ, ื ืฆื ืœืžืœื—ืžื” ืขื–ื” ื›ื ื’ื“ ื”ืื•ื™ื‘ ื”ื–ื” ืฉืžื ืกื” ืœื›ื‘ื•ืฉ. ื•ื™ื›ื•ืœื” ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืžื“ื™ื ื” ืฉืชื’ื™ื“, ืื•ืœื™ ื–ื” ืžืชืงื‘ืœ ืขืœ ื”ื“ืขืช, ืœืžื” ืฉืœื ื™ื”ื™ื” ืฉืœื˜ื•ืŸ ืฉืœ ืื—ืจื™ื ืฉื‘ืื™ื ืืœื™ื ื•, ืœืžื” ืื ื—ื ื• ืฆืจื™ื›ื™ื ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื ืืžื ื™ื ื“ื•ื•ืงื ืœืžืœืš.
ื”ื•ื ืจืฆื” ืœื‘ื—ื•ืŸ. ื•ื™ืฆื ื”ืฆื‘ื ื”ื–ื” ื”ืžื—ื•ืคืฉ ืœืฆื‘ื ื–ืจ ื›ื ื’ื“ ืื—ืช ื”ืžื“ื™ื ื•ืช, ื”ื ืžื™ื“ ื”ืชืืจื’ื ื• ืฉื ื‘ืžื“ื™ื ื” ืœื”ื“ื•ืฃ ืืช ื”ืื•ื™ื‘ ื”ื–ื” ืœืกืœืง ืื•ืชื•. ื”ื ื ืืžื ื™ื ืœืžืœืš. ื›ืš ื”ื™ื” ื‘ืžื“ื™ื ื” ื”ืฉื ื™ื™ื”, ื•ื‘ืžื“ื™ื ื” ื”ืฉืœื™ืฉื™ืช, ืืžืจื• ืื ืฉื™ ื”ืžื“ื™ื ื”, ื–ื” ืœื ื”ื’ื™ื•ื ื™ ืฉื”ืื•ื™ื‘ ื”ื–ื” ื”ื•ืœืš ืœื”ื™ืœื—ื ื‘ืžืœืš ืฉืœื ื•, ื”ืžืœืš ืฉืœื ื• ื”ื•ื ื—ื–ืง, ื”ื•ื ื™ื ืฆื—, ืื™ ืืคืฉืจ ืœื ืฆื— ืื•ืชื•. ืœื ืžื•ื‘ื ืช ื”ื›ืจื–ืช ื”ืžืœื—ืžื” ื”ื–ืืช ืฉืœ ื”ืื•ื™ื‘ ื”ื–ื”, ื™ืฉ ื›ืืŸ ืžืฉื”ื• ืฉืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ืชื‘ื•ื ืŸ ื‘ื•, ืื•ืœื™ ื”ืžืœืš ืžื ืกื” ืื•ืชื ื•, ืื•ืœื™ ื–ื” ื‘ื›ืœืœ ืœื ืื•ื™ื‘, ืื•ืœื™ ื”ื•ื ืฉืœื— ืื•ืชื ืœืจืื•ืช ืื ืื ื—ื ื• ื ืืžื ื™ื ืืœื™ื•. ื”ืžืœืš ืฉืžื— ืžืื•ื“, ื”ืื ืฉื™ื ื‘ืžื“ื™ื ื” ื”ื–ืืช ืžื‘ื™ื ื™ื ืฉื‘ื›ืœืœ ืื™ ืืคืฉืจ ืœืœื—ื•ื ืื™ืชื•, ื‘ื›ืœืœ ืœื ืขืœื” ื‘ื“ืขืชื ืฉืžื™ืฉื”ื• ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื ืฆื— ืืช ื”ืžืœืš.
ื”ืื•ื™ื‘ ื”ื–ื”, ื”ื•ื ืื•ื™ื‘ ืื™ืฉื™ ืฉืœ ื›ืœ ืื—ื“ ื•ืื—ื“, ื•ื”ื•ื ืื•ื™ื‘ ื’ื ืฉืœ ื”ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจ, ื–ื” ื”ื™ืฆืจ ื”ืจืข. ื™ืฉ ืื ืฉื™ื ืฉืœื•ื—ืžื™ื ื‘ื•, ืื™ืš ืืคืฉืจ ืœืชืช ืœื• ืœื ืฆื— ื•ืœื”ื›ืฉื™ืœ ืื•ืชื ื• ื—ื•"ื— ืœื ืœืฉืžื•ืข ื‘ืงื•ืœ ื“ื‘ืจ ื”'. ื•ื™ืฉ ืžื“ืจื’ื” ื™ื•ืชืจ ื’ื“ื•ืœื” ืฉืžืกืชื›ืœื™ื ื•ืื•ืžืจื™ื ืฉืจื™ื‘ื•ื ื• ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื ืฉืœื— ืื•ืชื•, ื–ื” ื‘ื›ืœืœ ืœื ืื•ื™ื‘, ืœื ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืฉื™ืฉ ืžื™ืฉื”ื• ืฉื”ื•ื ื›ื ื’ื“ ืจื™ื‘ื•ื ื• ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื, ื–ื” ืžื•ื›ืจื— ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื›ื ืจืื” ื ื™ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืฉื”ืงื‘"ื” ืžื ืกื” ืื•ืชื ื•. ืื ืื“ื ืžืกืชื›ืœ ืขืœ ื–ื” ื›ื ื™ืกื™ื•ืŸ, ืื– ื”ื›ื•ื— ืฉืœื• ืœื ืฆื— ื”ื•ื ืขืฆื•ื. ื‘ื•ื“ืงื™ื ืื•ืชื™ ืื ืื ื™ ื—ื–ืง, ื‘ื˜ื— ืฉืื ื™ ืื”ื™ื” ื—ื–ืง. ืื“ื ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ืจื’ื™ืฉ ืฉื”ืงื‘"ื” ืžืืชื’ืจ ื•ืžื ืกื” ืื•ืชื•. ื›ืš ื‘ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ, ื›ืš ื‘ื›ืœ ืžืฉื‘ืจ ืฉืงื•ืจื” ื–ื” ื‘ืขืฆื ื”ื ื™ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืฉื”ืงื‘"ื” ืžื ืกื” ืื•ืชื ื•. ื›ืฉืžืืžื™ื ื™ื ื‘ืืžื•ื ื” ื’ื“ื•ืœื” ื‘ืจื™ื‘ื•ื ื• ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื, ืœื ืžืคื—ื“ื™ื ืžืžืฉื‘ืจื™ื, ืœื ืžืคื—ื“ื™ื ืžื”ืชืžื•ื“ื“ื•ื™ื•ืช. ื•ื’ื ืœื ืžืคื—ื“ื™ื ืžืœืจืื•ืช ืืช ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ืืฆืœ ืื ืฉื™ื ื’ื ืฉื™ืฉ ืœื”ื ืฆื“ื“ื™ื ืœื ื˜ื•ื‘ื™ื. ืœื ืžืคื—ื“ื™ื ื›ื™ ืื ื—ื ื• ืื ืฉื™ ืืžื•ื ื”, ื•ืœื ืžืคื—ื“ื™ื ืฉืื ืื ื—ื ื• ื ืชื—ื‘ืจ ืขื ืื ืฉื™ื ืฉื™ืฉ ื‘ื”ื ื’ื ื—ืกืจื•ื ื•ืช ื•ื’ื ืžืขืœื•ืช ืื ื—ื ื• ื ื•ืฉืคืข ืžื”ื, ืœื”ืคืš, ืื ื—ื ื• ื ืฉืคื™ืข ืขืœื™ื”ื, ืœื ื”ื ื™ืฉืคื™ืขื• ืขืœื™ื ื•, ืžื” ืคืชืื•ื ืฉื”ื ื™ืฉืคื™ืขื• ืขืœื™ื ื•, ืื ื—ื ื• ื”ื—ื–ืงื™ื, ืื ื—ื ื• ืขื ืจื™ื‘ื•ื ื• ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื. ืœืžื” ืฉืื ื—ื ื• ื ืคื—ื“. ืื ื—ื ื• ื ืคื—ื“ ืœืœื›ืช ืœืฆื‘ื, ืฉื”ื ื™ืคื—ื“ื•, ืฉื”ื—ื™ืœื•ื ื™ื ื™ืคื—ื“ื•, ืžื“ื•ืข ืฉืื ื—ื ื• ื ืคื—ื“, ื”ื ื™ืคื—ื“ื• ืฉื”ื ื™ื•ืฉืคืขื•, ืฉื”ื ืœื ื™ืจืฆื• ืœืœื›ืช ืœืฆื‘ื ื‘ื’ืœืœ ืฉืื ื—ื ื• ื”ื•ืœื›ื™ื ืœืฆื‘ื. ื”ื ื‘ืกื•ืฃ ื™ื”ื™ื• ื›ื•ืœื ื“ืชื™ื™ื, ื–ื• ื‘ืขื™ื” ืฉืœื”ื, ืœื ื‘ืขื™ื” ืฉืœื ื•.
ื–ื• ื”ืืžื•ื ื” ื”ื—ื–ืงื” ื”ื‘ืจื™ืื”, 'ืžื™ ืฉืžืืžื™ืŸ ืœื ืžืคื—ื“', ืœื ืžืคื—ื“ ืžื”ืชืžื•ื“ื“ื•ื™ื•ืช. ืžื›ื™ืจื™ื ืืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ื–ื” , ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ื”ืกื‘ืจื ื• ืื•ืชื• ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ื™ื•ืชืจ ืขืžื•ืง, ืœื ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ืฉื˜ื—ื™, ืืžื•ื ื” ื’ื“ื•ืœื” ื–ื” ืžืฉื” ืจื‘ื™ื ื•.
ื”ืจื‘ ืœื™ืžื“ ืื•ืชื ื• ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืžืืžื™ื ื™ื ื’ื“ื•ืœื™ื, ื”ื•ื ืœื ืคื—ื“ ืžื”ืžืฉื‘ืจ ื”ืืžื•ื ื™, ื”ื•ื ืืžืจ ื–ื” ื™ื‘ื™ื ืื•ืชื ื• ืœืืžื•ื ื” ืขื•ื“ ื™ื•ืชืจ ื’ื“ื•ืœื” ื•ืขื•ื“ ื™ื•ืชืจ ืขืžื•ืงื”. ื”ื•ื ืœื ืคื—ื“ ืžืœื”ืชื—ื‘ืจ ืขื ื‘ื•ื ื™ ื”ืืจืฅ, ืžืคื ื™ ืฉืื ื—ื ื• ืœื ืฆืจื™ื›ื™ื ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืžื•ืฉืคืขื™ื ืžื”ื, ืื ื—ื ื• ื ืฉืคื™ืข ืขืœื™ื”ื. ื–ื” ื”ื™ื” ื”ืจื‘. ืื ื™ ืจื•ืฆื” ืœื”ืกื‘ื™ืจ ืฉืชื‘ื™ื ื• ืืช ื–ื” ื”ื™ื˜ื‘, ื–ื” ืœื ืฉืืคืฉืจ ืœื—ืงื•ืช ืื•ืชื•. ืืคืฉืจ ืœืฉืื•ืฃ ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื›ืžื• ื”ืจื‘, ืื‘ืœ ืœื ืœื—ืงื•ืช ืืช ื”ื”ืชื ื”ื’ื•ืช ืฉืœื• ื‘ืœื™ ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื›ืžื• ื”ืจื‘.
'ืื”ืจืŸ ื”ื™ื” ืื•ื”ื‘ ืฉืœื•ื ื•ืจื•ื“ืฃ ืฉืœื•ื ืื•ื”ื‘ ืืช ื”ื‘ืจื™ื•ืช ื•ืžืงืจื‘ืŸ ืœืชื•ืจื”' (ืžืฉื ื” ืื‘ื•ืช ืคืจืง ื ืžืฉื ื” ), ืื”ืจืŸ ื”ื™ื” ื”ื•ืœืš ื‘ื“ืจืš, ืจืื” ื‘ืŸ ืื“ื ื”ื•ืœืš ื‘ืฉื‘ืช ืขื ืกื™ื’ืจื™ื”, ื”ื™ื” ืื•ืžืจ ืœื• ื”ื•ื™ ืฉืœื•ื ืขืœื™ื›ื ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™, ืžืื™ืŸ ืืชื”? ืžื” ืืชื” ืขื•ืฉื”? ืœื ื”ื™ื” ืœื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ ื ืขื™ื. ื”ื™ื” ืจื•ืื” ืืช ืื”ืจืŸ ื”ื›ื”ืŸ, ื–ืงื ื• ื›ืžื• ืฉื”ืคืกื•ืง ืื•ืžืจ, ื–ึฐืงึทืŸ ืึทื”ึฒืจึนืŸ ืฉึถืื™ึนึผืจึตื“ ืขึทืœ ืคึดึผื™ ืžึดื“ึผื•ึนืชึธื™ื•" (ืชื”ื™ืœื™ื ืงืœื’, ื‘), ื•ื›ื•ืœื• ื ืจืื” ื ื•ื˜ืฃ ืฆื“ื™ืงื•ืช, ื•ืื– ื”ื•ื ื›ื‘ืจ ื”ื™ื” ืฉื ืืช ื”ืกื™ื’ืจื™ื” ื‘ืฆื“, ื•ืื”ืจืŸ ื”ื™ื” ืžืชืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ื‘ื• ื‘ืืžืช, ืžืื™ืŸ ืืชื”? ื•ืžื™ ืืชื”? ื•ืžื™ ื”ืžืฉืคื—ื” ืฉืœืš? ื•ืื•ืชื• ืื—ื“, ืจืื” ืืช ื”ื”ืชืขื ื™ื™ื ื•ืช ื•ืืช ื”ืื”ื‘ื”, ื•ื–ืจืง ืืช ื”ืกื™ื’ืจื™ื”. ืื—ืจ ื›ืš ื”ืชื—ื™ืœ ืœื—ืฉื•ื‘, ืื ืื”ืจืŸ ืžืชื™ื™ื—ืก ืืœื™ื™ ื›ืœ ื›ืš ื™ืคื”, ืื ื™ ืœื ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ืžืฉื™ืš ืœืขืฉืŸ ื‘ืฉื‘ืช, ื–ื” ืœื ื™ืคื”. ื”ืชื—ื™ืœ ืœื”ืจื”ืจ ื”ืจื”ื•ืจื™ ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ื•ื—ื–ืจ ื‘ืชืฉื•ื‘ื”. ื–ื” ื”ื™ื” ื”ืคื˜ื ื˜ ืฉืœ ืื”ืจืŸ, ืื‘ืœ ื”ื•ื ืœื ืขืฉื” ืืช ื–ื” ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ืฉื™ื—ื–ืจื• ื‘ืชืฉื•ื‘ื”. ืื”ืจืŸ ื”ื™ื” ืื•ื”ื‘ ืฉืœื•ื ื•ืจื•ื“ืฃ ืฉืœื•ื ืื•ื”ื‘ ืืช ื”ื‘ืจื™ื•ืช ื•ืžืžื™ืœื ื”ื ื”ื™ื• ืžืชืงืจื‘ื™ื ืœืชื•ืจื” ืžื›ื™ื•ื•ืŸ ืฉื”ื•ื ืื”ื‘ ืืช ื”ื‘ืจื™ื•ืช, ืื‘ืœ ื’ื ืžื›ื™ื•ื•ืŸ ืฉื”ื•ื ื”ื™ื” ืื”ืจืŸ. ื”ื ืœื ื—ืฉื‘ื• ืฉื”ื•ื ืื•ื”ื‘ ืื•ืชื ื•ืœื ืื›ืคืช ืœื• ืื ื”ื ืžื—ืœืœื™ื ืฉื‘ืช, ื”ื ื™ื“ืขื• ืฉืื ื”ื ืžื—ืœืœื™ื ืฉื‘ืช ื”ืœื‘ ืฉืœ ืื”ืจืŸ ื›ื•ืื‘, ื•ืืฃ ืขืœ ืคื™ ื›ืŸ ื”ื•ื ืื•ื”ื‘ ืื•ืชื. ื–ื• ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœื” ืฉืœ ื”ืืžื•ื ื” ืฉื”ื•ื ืจื•ืื” ืืช ื”ื ืฉืžื” ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœื” ืฉื ืžืฆืืช ื‘ื›ืœ ืื“ื ื•ืื“ื ื’ื ื‘ืชื•ืš ื”ืœื›ืœื•ืš. ื–ื•ื”ื™ ื ืฉืžื” ื›ืœ ื›ืš ื’ื“ื•ืœื” ืฉื”ื•ื ืื•ื”ื‘ ืื•ืชื”, ื•ื–ื” ืžืฉืคื™ืข ืขืœ ื”ืื“ื ืœืชืงืŸ ืืช ืขืฆืžื• ื•ืœืกืœืง ืืช ื›ืœ ื”ืงืœื™ืคื•ืช . ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื›ืžื• ืื”ืจืŸ.
ืื ืžื™ืฉื”ื• ืกืชื, ืœื ื›ืžื• ืื”ืจืŸ, ื”ื•ืœืš ื•ืžืชื—ื‘ืจ ืืœ ื”ืจื—ื•ืงื™ื, ืื– ื”ื ืื•ืžืจื™ื 'ื ื• ื”ื•ื ืœื ืื›ืคืช ืœื•, ืื ื™ ื‘ืฉืœื™ ื•ื”ื•ื ื‘ืฉืœื• ื•ื–ื” ื‘ืกื“ืจ'. ื”ื ืœื ืจื•ืื™ื ื‘ื–ื” ืื™ื–ื” ืื™ ื ืขื™ืžื•ืช ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื—ื‘ืจ ืฉืœ ืฉื•ืžืจ ืชื•ืจื” ื•ืžืฆื•ื•ืช, ืื ื™ ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœืขืฉื•ืช ืžื” ืฉืื ื™ ืจื•ืฆื”, ื•ืื ื™ ื™ื›ื•ืœ ื’ื ืœื”ืชื—ืฉื‘ ืื™ืชื•, ืื ื™ ืœื ืื“ืœื™ืง ืืช ื”ืื•ืจ ื‘ื—ื“ืจ ื‘ืื•ื”ืœ ื›ืฉื”ื•ื ื ืžืฆื, ืื ื™ ืืกื’ื•ืจ ืืช ื”ืจื“ื™ื•, ืื‘ืœ ื–ื” ืœื ืขื•ืฉื” ืืฆืœื ืฉื™ื ื•ื™ื™ื ืžืฉืžืขื•ืชื™ื™ื, ื›ื™ ื”ื ืœื ืจื•ืื™ื ืืช ื”ืขื•ืฆืžื” ื”ืจื•ื—ื ื™ืช, ื”ื ืจื•ืื™ื ืฉื”ื•ื ื—ื‘ืจ.
ืฆืจื™ื›ื™ื ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื›ืžื• ืื”ืจืŸ. ื–ืืช ื”ืžื“ืจื’ื” ืฉืœ ื”ืจื‘ ืงื•ืง, ื”ื•ื ื’ื ื”ื™ื” ื›ื”ืŸ, ื–ื• ื”ื™ื™ืชื” ื”ืžื“ืจื’ื” ืฉืœื•. ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ื™ื•ืช "ืžึทืžึฐืœึถื›ึถืช ื›ึนึผื”ึฒื ึดื™ื ื•ึฐื’ื•ึนื™ ืงึธื“ื•ึนืฉื" (ืฉืžื•ืช ื™ื˜, ื•), ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื‘ืžื“ืจื’ื” ื›ื–ืืช. ื–ื” ื”ืชืคืงื™ื“ ืฉืœื ื•, ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืื ืฉื™ ืืžื•ื ื” ื’ื“ื•ืœื™ื, ื•ืœื ืœืคื—ื“ ืžืœื”ืชื—ื‘ืจ ืœืจื—ื•ืงื™ื ืœื ืื ื—ื ื• ื ืชืจื—ืง, ืืœื ื”ื ื™ืชืงืจื‘ื•. ื–ื” ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืžืชื•ืš ื”ื›ืจื” ืคื ื™ืžื™ืช ืจื•ื—ื ื™ืช ืฉืœ ืืžื•ื ื” ื’ื“ื•ืœื”, ื›ืฉืžืืžื™ื ื™ื ื‘ื’ื“ืœื•ืช ืœื ืžืคื—ื“ื™ื.
ื–ืืช ื”ื“ืจืš ืฉืื ื—ื ื• ื”ื•ืœื›ื™ื ื‘ื”, ื•ื‘ืข"ื” ื—ื–ืง ื•ื ืชื—ื–ืง ื•ื ืฆืœื™ื— ืœื—ื‘ืจ ืืช ื”ืงืฆื•ื•ืช ื•ืœืขื•ื“ื“ ืฉืœื ื™ื—ืฉืฉื• ืื ืฉื™ื ืฉืขื•ืœื ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื™ื™ืคื’ืข. ืกืš ื”ื›ื•ืœ ืžื” ืฉื ืขืฉื”, ื–ื” ืฉืขื•ืœื ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื™ืชื—ื–ืง ื•ื”ืจื—ื•ืงื™ื ื™ืชืงืจื‘ื• ื‘ืข"ื”.
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ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื

ืจืืฉ ืžื•ืกื“ื•ืช ื™ืฉื™ื‘ืช ื‘ื™ืช ืืœ, ืœืฉืขื‘ืจ ืจื‘ ื”ื™ืฉื•ื‘ ื‘ื™ืช ืืœ, ืžื™ื™ืกื“ ืขืจื•ืฅ 7. ืžืชืœืžื™ื“ื™ื• ื”ืงืจื•ื‘ื™ื ืฉืœ ืžืจืŸ ื”ืจืฆื™"ื” ื–ืฆ"ืœ ืœืงื•ืจื•ืช ื—ื™ื™ื• ื”ืžืœืื™ื ืœื—ืฅ ื›ืืŸ.
ื•ื™ืงื”ืœ
ื•ื™ืงื”ืœ
ืกืจื˜ื•ื ื™ื ืงืฆืจื™ื ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืคื•ืคื•ืœืจื™ื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืคื•ืคื•ืœืจื™ื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื—ื“ืฉื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื—ื“ืฉื™ื

ืจื‘ื ื™ื ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ

ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื‘ืืชืจ ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”
ื ื™ื•ื•ื˜ ืžื”ื™ืจ
  • ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื
     ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื ื•ืŸ ื’ืจื•ืกื‘ืจื’
     ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื ื•ืŸ ื’ืจื•ืกื‘ืจื’
  • ื”ื’ืื•ืŸ ื”ืจื‘ ืžืจื“ื›ื™ ืืœื™ื”ื• ื–ืฆ"ืœ
     ื”ื’ืื•ืŸ ื”ืจื‘ ืžืจื“ื›ื™ ืืœื™ื”ื• ื–ืฆ"ืœ
  • ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื™ืขืงื‘ ืืจื™ืืœ
     ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื™ืขืงื‘ ืืจื™ืืœ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื•ืกืฃ ืฆื‘ื™ ืจื™ืžื•ืŸ
     ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื•ืกืฃ ืฆื‘ื™ ืจื™ืžื•ืŸ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืžืจื“ื›ื™ ื’ืจื™ื ื‘ืจื’
     ื”ืจื‘ ืžืจื“ื›ื™ ื’ืจื™ื ื‘ืจื’
  • ื”ืจื”"ื’ ืฉืžื—ื” ืงื•ืง ื–ืฆ"ืœ
     ื”ืจื”"ื’ ืฉืžื—ื” ืงื•ืง ื–ืฆ"ืœ
  • ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื“ื•ื‘ ืœื™ืื•ืจ
     ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื“ื•ื‘ ืœื™ืื•ืจ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ื›ืฅ
     ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ื›ืฅ
  • ื”ืจื”"ื’ ืฉืœืžื” ืคื™ืฉืจ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
     ื”ืจื”"ื’ ืฉืœืžื” ืคื™ืฉืจ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
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    ืงืจื•ื‘ ืืœื™ืš

    ืงืจื•ื‘ ืืœื™ืš โ€“ ื—ืงืช

    ืขืœื•ืŸ ืžืกืคืจ 606

    ืขืœื•ืŸ ืžืกืคืจ 606

    ืจื‘ื ื™ื ืฉื•ื ื™ื | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ืคืจืฉืช ืฉื‘ื•ืข

    ืœื›ืœ ืื™ืฉ ื™ืฉ ืฉื. ืขืœ ื“ืช, ืจื ื•ืฉืœื˜ื•ืŸ

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื›ืจืžืœ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ื—ืžื“ืช ื”ืฉื‘ืช

    ืžื’ืข ืžืื›ืœื™ื ื‘ื—ื•ื ื›ืœื™ ืจืืฉื•ืŸ, ื›ืœื™ ืฉื ื™, ื•ืขื™ืจื•ื™

    ื”ืจื‘ ื‘ืฆืœืืœ ื“ื ื™ืืœ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ื—ืงืช

    ืœืžื” ื”ื›ืกืฃ ื”ืคืš ืœื ื™ื™ืจ ื—ืกืจ ืขืจืš?

    ื”ืจื‘ ื ืชื ืืœ ื™ื•ืกื™ืคื•ืŸ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ืœื ื˜ืจื’ื“ื™ื”, ืฆืžื™ื—ื”

    ื‘ื–ืžืŸ ืฉื™ืฉ ืžื™ ืฉืžื–ื”ื™ืจื™ื ืžืคื ื™ ืฉืงื™ืขืชื• ืฉืœ ื—ื•ืฉืŸ ื”ืžืฉืคื˜, ื”ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื‘ืฉื˜ื— ืžืกืคืจืช ืกื™ืคื•ืจ ืื—ืจ: ืขื•ืœื ื“ื™ื ื™ ื”ืžืžื•ื ื•ืช ื”ืชื•ืจื ื™, ืืฉืจ ืžืชืžื•ื“ื“ ืขื ืืชื’ืจื™ ื”ื—ื™ื™ื ื”ืžื•ื“ืจื ื™ื™ื, ื—ื•ื•ื” ื‘ืขืฉื•ืจื™ื ื”ืื—ืจื•ื ื™ื ืคืจื™ื—ื” ื—ืกืจืช ืชืงื“ื™ื ื•ืžืขืžื™ื“ ืืœื˜ืจื ื˜ื™ื‘ื” ื”ืœื›ืชื™ืช ืžืขืฉื™ืช ืœืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืื–ืจื—ื™

    ื”ืจื‘ ืื•ืจื™ ืกื“ืŸ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ืฆื‘ื

    ื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช ื”ืžื—ื ื”

    ืกื•ื’ื™ื™ืช ื”ื”ืคืจื“ื” ื”ืžื’ื“ืจื™ืช ื‘ืฆื‘ื ืื™ื ื” ื“ื•ืžื” ืœืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ืžืฉื•ืชืคืช ืฉืœ ื’ื‘ืจื™ื ื•ื ืฉื™ื ื‘ื—ื™ื™ื ื”ืื–ืจื—ื™ื™ื. ืชื ืื™ ื”ืœื—ื™ืžื”, ื”ืฆืคื™ืคื•ืช ื•ื”ืงืจื‘ื” ื”ืžืžื•ืฉื›ืช ื™ื•ืฆืจื™ื ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื™ื™ื—ื•ื“ื™ืช ืฉื‘ื” ืฉืืœืช ื”ื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช ื•ื“ื™ื ื™ ืฆื ื™ืขื•ืช ืžืงื‘ืœื™ื ืžืฉืžืขื•ืช ืื—ืจืช

    ื”ืจื‘ ืขื–ืจื™ืืœ ืืจื™ืืœ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
  • undefined
    ืจื‘ื™ื‘ื™ื

    ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” - ืชืคืงื™ื“ ื”ืื“ื ื‘ืขื•ืœื

    ื—ื•ื‘ื” ืขืœ ื”ืื‘ ืœืœืžื“ ืืช ื‘ื ื• ืื•ืžื ื•ืช, ื›ืœื•ืžืจ ืžืงืฆื•ืข | ื’ื ืื ื”ื‘ืŸ ื™ื‘ื—ืจ ืœื”ืงื“ื™ืฉ ืืช ื—ื™ื™ื• ืœืชื•ืจื”, ืขื“ื™ื™ืŸ ืžื•ื˜ืœ ืขืœ ื”ืื‘ ืœืœืžื“ ืืช ื‘ื ื• ืื•ืžื ื•ืช | ื”ื‘ืจื›ื” ืฉื”' ืžื‘ื™ื ืœืื“ื ืžื’ื™ืขื” ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื—ืจื™ืฆื•ืชื• ืฉืœ ื”ืื“ื ื‘ืขื‘ื•ื“ืชื• | ื”ื”ืชื‘ื˜ืœื•ืช ืžืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื›ืจื•ื›ื” ื‘ืื™ืกื•ืจื™ ืชื•ืจื” ื•ื‘ื—ื™ืœื•ืœ ื”ืฉื | ื”ื”ืชื‘ื˜ืœื•ืช ืžืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื”ื™ื ื”ืชื‘ื˜ืœื•ืช ืžืื—ื“ ืžืชืคืงื™ื“ื™ื• ื”ื™ืกื•ื“ื™ื™ื ืฉืœ ื”ืื“ื, ืฉื ื‘ืจื "ืœืขื•ื‘ื“ื” ื•ืœืฉื•ืžืจื”", ื•ืžื‘ื™ืื” ืืช ื”ืื“ื ืœื™ื“ื™ ืขื‘ื™ืจื”

    ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ืขื–ืจ ืžืœืžื“ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ืคืจืคืจืื•ืช ื‘ืคืจืฉื” ื-ืช ืค"ืฉ

    ืคืจืคืจืื•ืช ื‘ืคืจืฉื” ื-ืช-ืค"ืฉ ืคืจืฉืช ื—ืงืช

    ื•ึทื™ึตึผืฉึถืื‘ ื‘ึฐึผืึถืจึถืฅ ื˜ื•ึนื‘. ืžื”ื™ ืฉืžื” ื”ืžืงื•ืจื™ ืฉืœ ืืจืฅ ื˜ื•ื‘ ื•ืžื“ื•ืข ืฉื™ื ื• ืืช ืฉืžื” | ื”ืื ื™ืฉ ื”ื‘ื“ืœ ื‘ืงืจื™ืืช ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื‘ื™ืŸ ืฉื™ืจืช ื”ื™ื, ืฉื™ืจืช ื”ื‘ืืจ ื•ืฉื™ืจืช ืžืฉื” ื‘ืคืจืฉืช ื”ืื–ื™ื ื• | ืžื” ื”ื˜ืขื ืฉืžืฉื” ืจื‘ื™ื ื• ื”ื ื™ื— ืืช ื ื—ืฉ ื”ื ื—ื•ืฉืช ืขืœ ืขืžื“ื•, ื•ืจืง ื—ื–ืงื™ื”ื• ืžืœืš ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ืขืžื“ ื•ืฉื‘ืจื• ืฉืœื ื™ื•ื›ืœื• ืœืขื‘ื•ื“ ืื•ืชื• | ืจืื™ื” ื‘ืคืจืฉื” ืฉื‘ื›ืœ ืืจื‘ืขื™ื ืฉื ื” ืฉื”ื™ื• ื‘ื ื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื‘ืžื“ื‘ืจ ืœื ื”ื™ื” ืจื•ืฆื— ื ืคืฉ ื‘ืฉื’ื’ื”. ื•ืขื•ื“!

    ืจื‘ื ื™ื ืฉื•ื ื™ื | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    30 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ - ื”ืจื‘ ื–ืœืžืŸ ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื

    ื™ืกื•ื“ ื•ืขื™ืงืจ ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื”ืจื•ื—ื ื™ืช

    ื“ืจืš ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื’' ืคืกืงื” ื”-ื•

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžื‘ืืจ ื›ื™ ื™ืกื•ื“ ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื”ืจื•ื—ื ื™ืช ืžื•ืฉืชืช ืขืœ ืืžื•ื ื” ื•ื”ื›ืจืช ื”ืขืจืš ื”ื™ื—ืกื™ ื•ื”ืชืœื•ืช ื”ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื•ื”ืื“ื ื‘ื‘ื•ืจืื•. ื‘ื ื•ืกืฃ, ื”ืจื‘ ืžืกื‘ื™ืจ ื›ื™ืฆื“ ืžื•ื“ืขื•ืช ืขืžื•ืงื” ื–ื• ืžื•ื‘ื™ืœื” ืœืชื”ืœื™ืš ืžืชืžื™ื“ ืฉืœ ื”ืชืขืœื•ืช ื•ื“ื‘ื™ืงื•ืช ื‘ืื•ืจ ื”ืืœื•ืงื™, ืฉืฉื™ืื• ื•ื”ืฉืœืžืชื• ื‘ืื™ื ืœื™ื“ื™ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ ื‘ื”ืคื™ื›ืช ื”ืจืข ืœื˜ื•ื‘ ื•ื”ื—ื•ืฉืš ืœืื•ืจ.

    ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื | ื‘' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    33 ื“ืง'
    ืžืืžืจ ืฉืœื™ืฉื™

    ื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช ื”ื”ื™ื’ื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ื›ื™ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ื•ืจื™ื

    ืžืืžืจ ืฉืœื™ืฉื™ ื”ืžืฉืš ืกื™ื›ื•ื ืคืกืงื” ื–'

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื‘ื•ื—ืŸ ืืช ื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช ื”ื”ื™ื’ื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืงื™ื•ื ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืฉื ื“ืžื•ืช ืฉื›ืœืชื ื™ื•ืช, ื›ืžื• ื›ื™ื‘ื•ื“ ืื‘ ื•ืื ื•ื‘ืจื™ืช ืžื™ืœื”, ืชื•ืš ื”ื“ื’ืฉื” ืฉื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ื ืžืงื™ื™ืžื™ื ืื•ืชืŸ ื›ื’ื–ื™ืจื” ืืœื•ืงื™ืช ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ืช ืฉืžืขื‘ืจ ืœื˜ื‘ืข ื”ืื ื•ืฉื™. ื“ืจืš ืขื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืกื•ื’ื™ื•ืช ืžื”ื’ืžืจื, ืคืกื™ืงื•ืช ื”ืจืžื‘"ื ื•ื”ืกื‘ืจื™ ืกืคืจ ื”ื›ื•ื–ืจื™, ืžื•ื“ื’ืฉืช ื”ืžืกื™ืจื•ืช ื•ื”ืฉืžื—ื” ื”ืขืœ-ื˜ื‘ืขื™ืช ื”ื ื“ืจืฉื•ืช ื‘ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืืœื•.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ืื‘ื™ื”ื•ื ืฉื•ื•ืจืฅ | ื›"ื’ ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    33 ื“ืง'
    ื™ืกื•ื“ื•ืช ื”ืฉ"ืก

    ื™ืกื•ื“ื•ืช ื“ื™ื ื™ ื”ืงื“ืฉื•ืช

    ื“ื™ื ื™ ื”ื”ืงื“ืฉื•ืช ืื™ื ื ืงืฉื•ืจื™ื ืจืง ืœืกื“ืจ ืงื“ืฉื™ื, ืืœื ื’ื ืœื ื“ืจื™ื ื•ืœื“ื™ื ื™ ืžืžื•ื ื•ืช. ื‘ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืžื•ื‘ืื•ืช ื”ื—ืœื•ืงื•ืช ื”ื‘ืกื™ืกื™ื•ืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื“ืžื™ื ืœืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื”ื’ื•ืฃ, ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ืคื” ื•ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื›ืœื™, ืงื ื™ื™ืŸ ื”ื’ื•ืฃ ื•ืงื ื™ื™ืŸ ืคื™ืจื•ืช, ื”ื—ืœื•ืงื•ืช ื”ืžืงื‘ื™ืœื•ืช ื•ื”ื™ื—ืก ื‘ื™ื ื™ื”ืŸ.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื“ื•ื“ ื ื™ืกื™ื ื–ืื’ื | ื‘' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    30 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” - ื”ืจื‘ ื”ืจืืœ ื›ื”ืŸ

    ื”ื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ื‘ื™ืŸ ืชืฉื•ื‘ืช ื”ื™ื—ื™ื“ ืœืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื”ืขื•ืœื

    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ืคืจืง ื”, ืคืกืงื” ื–-ื—

    ื™ืฉื ื” ื“ื•- ืกื˜ืจื™ื•ืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ื“ื—ืฃ ืฉืœ ื”ืขื•ืœื ืœืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ื•ื”ืชืงื“ืžื•ืช ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ืชืฉื•ื‘ืช ื”ืื“ื ื•ืจืฆื•ื ื• ืœื”ื™ื˜ื™ื‘: ื”ืŸ ืžืขื•ืจืจื•ืช ื–ื• ืืช ื–ื• ื‘ื”ื“ื“ื™ื•ืช.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื”ืจืืœ ื›ื”ืŸ | ื‘' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    30 ื“ืง'
    ื—ืงืช

    ื“ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืœืกืœืข ืื• ื”ื›ืืชื•

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื‘ืŸ ื™ื•ืกืฃ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    10 ื“ืง'
    ื›ื”ื ื™ื

    ื‘ืจื›ืช ื›ื•ื”ื ื™ื - ื”ืกื‘ืจื™ื ื•ื”ื“ืจื›ื” ืœื›ื•ื”ื ื™ื

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื‘ืŸ ื™ื•ืกืฃ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    1:00
    ืงื•ืœ ืฆื•ืคื™ืš - ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืžื•ืืœ ืืœื™ื”ื•

    ืคืจืฉืช ื—ืงืช ืชืฉืค"ื• โ€“ ื”ื’ื™ืข ื–ืžืŸ ื’ืื•ืœืชื›ื

    ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืžื•ืืœ ืืœื™ื”ื• | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    23 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื•ืชื—ื™ื™ืชื•

    ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ืœื”ื“ืจื›ื” ื”ืืœื•ื”ื™ืช

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืขื•ืกืง ื‘ืžื’ื‘ืœื•ืชื™ื• ืฉืœ "ื”ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”ื˜ื•ื‘" ื›ืฉื”ื•ื ืžื ื•ืชืง ืžื”ื“ืจื›ื” ืžืขืฉื™ืช, ื•ืžื‘ืงืจ ืืช ื”ื ืฆืจื•ืช ืฉื‘ื—ืจื” ืœื”ื™ืฉืขืŸ ืขืœื™ื• ื‘ืœื‘ื“ ืชื•ืš ื ื˜ื™ืฉืช ื—ื•ืงื™ ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื•ื”ืžืฆื•ื•ืช. ืœืขื•ืžืช ื–ืืช, ืžื•ื“ื’ืฉ ื›ื™ ืชืคืงื™ื“ื” ืฉืœ ื›ื ืกืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื”ื•ื ืœื—ื‘ืจ ืืช ื”ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ื”ืคื ื™ืžื™ ืืœ ื”ื”ื“ืจื›ื” ื•ื”ื—ื•ืงื™ื•ืช ื”ืืœื•ื”ื™ืช, ื•ื‘ื›ืš ืœืกืœื•ืœ ืืช ื”ื“ืจืš ืœืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื•ืœื”ืืจืช ืื•ืžื•ืช ื”ืขื•ืœื ื›ื•ืœืŸ.

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžืฉื” ื’ื ืฅ | ื’' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    35 ื“ืง'
    ืชืคื™ืœื” ื•ื‘ื™ืช ื›ื ืกืช

    ื ืคื™ืœืช ืืคื™ื™ื - ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ื•ืžื ื”ื’ื™ื

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื‘ืŸ ื™ื•ืกืฃ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    7 ื“ืง'
    ื›ื”ื ื™ื

    ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื”ื›ื•ื”ื ื™ื ื•ื”ื™ื—ืก ืืœื™ื”ื

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื‘ืŸ ื™ื•ืกืฃ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    34 ื“ืง'
    ื—ืงืช

    ืกื•ื“ ืคืจื” ืื“ื•ืžื” ื•ืฉื™ืจืช ื”ื‘ืืจ

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžืกื‘ื™ืจ ื›ื™ ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืคืจื” ืื“ื•ืžื” ืžืกืžืœืช ืงื‘ืœืช ืขื•ืœ ืžืœื›ื•ืช ืฉืžื™ื™ื ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ืช, ื•ืžื“ื’ื™ืฉ ืืช ื™ื™ื—ื•ื“ื™ื•ืชืŸ ืฉืœ ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ื”ื˜ื•ืžืื” ื•ื”ื˜ื”ืจื” ื”ืฉื™ื™ื›ื•ืช ืœืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื‘ืœื‘ื“ ื‘ื–ื›ื•ืช ืงื“ื•ืฉืชื• ื•ืงื‘ืœืช ื”ืชื•ืจื”. ื‘ื ื•ืกืฃ, ื”ืจื‘ ืžืชืืจ ื›ื™ืฆื“ ื”ืชื‘ื˜ืœื•ืช ืจืืฉื•ื ื™ืช ื–ื• ืžื•ื‘ื™ืœื” ื‘ืกื•ืคื• ืฉืœ ืชื”ืœื™ืš ืœื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืคื ื™ืžื™, ื˜ื‘ืขื™ ื•ืฉืžื— ืืœ ื”ืชื•ืจื”, ื”ืžืฉืชืงืฃ ื‘"ืฉื™ืจืช ื”ื‘ืืจ" ื•ืžื‘ื™ื ื‘ืกื•ืคื• ืœืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื•ืœื ื™ืฆื—ื•ืŸ ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ ืขืœ ื”ืžื•ื•ืช ื•ืขืœ ื™ืฆืจ ื”ืจืข.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ื‘ืŸ ืฉื•ืฉืŸ | ื’' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    39 ื“ืง'
    ืžืืžืจื™ ื”ืจืื™"ื” - ื”ืจื‘ ืฉ.ื™ ื•ื™ื™ืฆืŸ

    ืžืœื—ืžืช ืขื•ืœื ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื•ื”ื—ื•ืœ ื•ืฉื ื”ื•ื•ื™ื”

    ืžืืžืจื™ ื”ืจืื™"ื” - ืžืืžืจ "ื ืื“ืจ ื‘ืงื•ื“ืฉ" ืกืขื™ืฃ ื“'

    ื”ืจื‘ ื–ืฆ"ืœ ืžืžืฉื™ืš ืืช ื”ืคื™ืกืงืื•ืช ื”ืงื•ื“ืžื•ืช ื•ืื—ืจื™ ืฉื”ื•ื ืžื“ื’ื™ืฉ ืืช ื”ืชืคื™ืกื•ืช ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื•ื”ื—ื•ืœ ื”ื•ื ืื•ืžืจ ืฉื™ืฉ ืืช ืฉื ื”ื•ื•ื™ื” ืฉื”ื•ื ื”ืฉื•ืจืฉ ืฉืœ ืฉื ื™ ืžืœื—ืžื•ืช ื”ืœืœื•.

    ื”ืจื‘ ืฉ. ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื•ื™ื™ืฆืŸ | ืœ' ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื•
ืขื•ื“ ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื
ืื–ื•ืจ ืื™ืฉื™

ืžืชื—ื‘ืจื™ื ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ืœืฆืคื™ื” ื‘ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืื—ืจื•ื ื™ื ืฉืœืš, ื”ืฉืืœื•ืช ืฉืœืš ื‘ืฉืืœ ืืช ื”ืจื‘ ื•ืœื”ืžืฉืš ืฆืคื™ื” ื‘ืกื“ืจื•ืช ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื‘ื“ื™ื•ืง ืžื”ืจื’ืข ืฉื‘ื• ืขื–ื‘ืช ืื•ืชืŸ.

ืืช ื”ืžื™ื“ืข ื”ื“ืคืกืชื™ ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ืืชืจ yeshiva.org.il