ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ื–ื” ื™ืฉ ืื™ื ื˜ืจื ื˜
ื‘ื™ืช ืžื“ืจืฉ ืฉืืœ ืืช ื”ืจื‘ ืœื•ื— ืฉื ื” ื•ื™ืงื™ืฉื™ื‘ื” ืชืจื•ืžื•ืช

ื”ืงื“ืฉืช ื”ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื‘ืืชืจ

ื”ืงื“ืฉ

ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ื–ื” ื™ืฉ ืื™ื ื˜ืจื ื˜
 ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ

ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ
  • ืคืจืฉืช ืฉื‘ื•ืข ื•ืชื "ืš
  • ื—ื•ืžืฉ ื‘ืจืืฉื™ืช
  • ื•ื™ื’ืฉ
ืงื˜ื’ื•ืจื™ื” ืžืฉื ื™ืช
  • ืžื“ื•ืจื™ื
  • ื—ืžื“ืช ื™ืžื™ื
  • ืคืจืฉืช ืฉื‘ื•ืข
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3 ื“ืง' ืงืจื™ืื”
ืœื—ืฅ ืœื”ืงื“ืฉืช ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื–ื”
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืœื ืฉื™ืืคืจืฉืช ื”ืฉื‘ื•ืขืกื“ืจื•ืชืกืคืจื™ื”ืคืกืงื™ ื“ื™ืŸื‘ื—ืŸ ืืช ืขืฆืžืš
" ืฉื‘ืจ ", ื‘ื”ื•ืคืขื•ืชื™ื” ื”ืฉื•ื ื•ืช, ื”ื™ื ื”ืžื™ืœื” ื”ืžื ื—ื” ืฉืœ ืคืจืฉื•ืช ืžืงืฅ ื•ื•ื™ื’ืฉ. ื‘ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื• ืœืคืจืฉืช ืžืงืฅ ืชืฉืค"ื ื”ื•ื›ื—ื ื• ื›ื™ ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ ื–ื” ื›ืžื” ืžืฉืžืขื•ื™ื•ืช: ื. ืžื›ื™ืจื” ื‘. ืชื‘ื•ืื” = (ืฉ)ื‘ืจ ื’. ืžืฉื‘ืจ ื“. ืชืงื•ื•ื” ื•ืžืฉืžืขื•ืช - ืฉึน ื‘ืจ.
ืœื˜ืขื ืชื ื•, ื”ืžืฉื‘ืจ ื”ื›ืœื›ืœื™ ื”ื ื•ืจื, ืฉื”ืชื‘ื˜ื ื‘ืจืขื‘ ื—ื–ืง ื‘ืจื—ื‘ื™ ื”ืžื–ืจื— ื”ืชื™ื›ื•ืŸ, ื”ื•ื ืชื•ืฆืื” ื•ืขื•ื ืฉ ืขืœ ื”ืžื›ื™ืจื” - ืžื›ื™ืจืช ื™ื•ืกืฃ. ื‘ืžืขืฉื™ ื™ื•ืกืฃ - "ื”ึทืžึผึทืฉืึฐื‘ึผึด ื™ืจ ืœึฐื›ึธืœ ืขึทื ื”ึธืึธืจึถืฅ" (ื‘ืจืืฉื™ืช ืž"ื‘ ื•) ื˜ืžื•ื ื™ื ื”ืคืชืจื•ืŸ ื•ื”ืชืงื•ื•ื”. ืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ืžืขืฉื” ื”ืžื›ื™ืจื” ื™ืืคืฉืจ ืืช ื”ื™ืฆื™ืื” ืžืŸ ื”ืžืฉื‘ืจ .
ื‘ื™ืจื•ืจ ื”ืžืื•ืจืข ื”ืžืจื’ืฉ, ื”ืžื•ืคื™ืข ื‘ืคืจืฉืชื ื• - ื”ื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืžื—ื“ืฉ ื•ื”ืื—ื•ื•ื” ื‘ื™ืŸ ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื•ื”ืื—ื™ื, ืžื•ืกื™ืฃ ื—ื™ื“ื•ืฉ ืœื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื•.
ืœืคื ื™ ืฉื™ื•ืกืฃ ืžืชื’ืœื” ืœืื—ื™ื•, ื”ื•ื ืžืฆื•ื•ื” ืขืœ ื”ืกื•ื‘ื‘ื™ื ืื•ืชื•: "ื•ึทื™ึผึดืงึฐืจึธื ื”ื•ึนืฆึดื™ืื•ึผ ื›ึธืœ ืึดื™ืฉื ืžึตืขึธืœึธื™ ื•ึฐืœึนื ืขึธืžึทื“ ืึดื™ืฉื ืึดืชึผื•ึน ื‘ึผึฐื”ึดืชึฐื•ึทื“ึผึทืข ื™ื•ึนืกึตืฃ ืึถืœ ืึถื—ึธื™ื•" (ืฉื ืž"ื” ื). ืžื“ื•ืข ื”ื™ื” ื›ืœ ื›ืš ื—ืฉื•ื‘ ืœื™ื•ืกืฃ ืฉืื™ืฉ ืœื ื™ื”ื™ื” ื ื•ื›ื— ื‘ืžืขืžื“ ื–ื”, ืžืœื‘ื“ ืื—ื™ื•?
ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ ืžื›ื•ื•ืŸ ืœื”ืงืคื“ื” ืขืœ ืฆื ื™ืขื•ืช, ืฉื”ืจื™ ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื”ื•ื›ื™ื— ืœืื—ื™ื•, ืฉื”ื•ื ืื—ื™ื”ื, ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ื”ืจึฐืึธื™ึธื” ืขืœ ืžื™ืœืชื• (ืจืฉ"ื™ ืฉื). ื•ื–"ืœ ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ: "ื”ื•ืฆื™ืื• ื›ืœ ืื™ืฉ ืžืฆืจื™ ืžืขืœื™, ืฉืœื ื™ืกืชื›ืœื• ื‘ืžื™ืœืชื•" (ืฉื›ืœ ื˜ื•ื‘, ื‘ืจืืฉื™ืช, ื•ื™ื’ืฉ ืคืจืง ืžื”). ื‘ืคืฉื˜ื•ืช, ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ืกื‘ื™ืจ ื›ื™ ื™ื•ืกืฃ ืจืฆื” ืœื—ืกื•ืš ืžืื—ื™ื• ืืช ื”ืžื‘ื•ื›ื”, ืฉื”ืจื™ ืžืขืžื“ ื–ื” ื›ืœืœ ื‘ืชื•ื›ื• ื’ื ืชื•ื›ื—ื” ืงืฉื”.
ืจื‘ื•ืชื™ื ื• ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื™ื ืฉืžื• ื“ื’ืฉ ืขืœ ื ืงื•ื“ื” ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ืช ื‘ืชื•ื›ื—ื”, ื•ื–"ืœ ื”ืจืžื‘"ืŸ: "ื•ื˜ืขื ื‘ื”ื•ืฆืื”, ืฉื”ื•ืฆื™ืื ืžืฉื ื›ื“ื™ ืฉืœื ื™ืฉืžืขื• ื‘ื”ื–ื›ื™ืจื• ืœื”ื ื”ืžื›ื™ืจื” , ื›ื™ ืชื”ื™ื” ืœื”ื (ืœื—ืจืคื”) ื•ื’ื ืืœื™ื• ืœืžื›ืฉื•ืœ, ืฉื™ืืžืจื• ืขื‘ื“ื™ ืคืจืขื” ื•ืžืฆืจื™ื ืขืœื™ื”ื, ืืœื• ืื ืฉื™ ื‘ื•ื’ื“ื•ืช, ืœื ื™ื’ื•ืจื• ื‘ืืจืฆื ื• ื•ืœื ื™ื“ืจื›ื• ื‘ืืจืžื ื•ืชื™ื ื•, ื‘ื’ื“ื• ื‘ืื—ื™ื”ื, ื’ื ื‘ืื‘ื™ื”ื ื‘ื’ื“ื•, ืžื” ื™ืขืฉื• ื‘ืžืœืš ื•ื‘ืขืžื•, ื•ื’ื ื‘ื™ื•ืกืฃ ืœื ื™ืืžื™ื ื• ืขื•ื“".
ื›ืš ื”ืกื‘ื™ืจื• ื’ื ื‘ืขืœื™ ื”ืชื•ืก' ื‘"ื“ืขืช ื–ืงื ื™ื": "ืื‘ืœ ื›ืฉืจืฆื” ืœื•ืžืจ ืืฉืจ ืžื›ืจืชื ืื•ืชื™ ืœื ืจืฆื” ืฉื™ืฉืžืขื• ืœืคื™ ืฉื”ื™ื” ื‘ื“ืขืชื• ืœื”ื•ืฉื™ื‘ ืื—ื™ื• ื‘ืžืฆืจื™ื ื•ืื™ืœื• ื”ื™ื• ืฉื•ืžืขื™ืŸ ืฉืžื›ืจื• ืื—ื™ื”ื ื™ืืžืจื• ืื ืฉื™ื ืจืขื™ื ื”ื ืžืื“ ืฉืืคื™' ืœืื—ื™ื”ื ืžื›ืจื• ื›ืœ ืฉื›ืŸ ืฉื™ืขืฉื• ืขืžื ื• ืจืขื” ืื ื™ืฉื‘ื• ืืชื ื• ื•ืœื›ืš ืืžืจ ืœื”ื ื’ืฉื• ื ื ืืœื™ ื•ืื•ืžืจ ืœื›ื ื‘ื—ืฉืื™".
ื‘ืขืœื™ ื”ืชื•ืก' ื”ืกื‘ื™ืจื• ืฉืืคื™ืœื• ื‘ื ื™ืžื™ืŸ ื•ื›ืœ ืฉื›ืŸ ื™ืขืงื‘ ืœื ื™ื“ืขื• ืขืœ ื” ืžื›ื™ืจื” ื•ืœื›ืŸ ื›ืฉื™ื•ืกืฃ ื”ืชื’ืœื” ืœืื—ื™ื• "ืžืชื—ืœื” ืืžืจ ืœื”ื ื™ื•ืกืฃ ืื ื™ ื™ื•ืกืฃ ืื—ื™ื›ื ื”ืขื•ื“ ืื‘ื™ ื—ื™ ื•ืœื ืจืฆื” ืœื”ื–ื›ื™ืจ ืžื›ื™ืจืชื• ืžืคื ื™ ื‘ื ื™ืžื™ืŸ ืื—ื™ื• ืฉืœื ื™ืชื‘ื™ื™ืฉื• ืžืžื ื• ื•ืฉืœื ื™ื’ื™ื“ ืœืื‘ื™ื• ื•ื”ืคืœื™ื’ืŸ ืœืฆื“ ืื—ืจ ื•ืืžืจ ืœื”ื ื’ืฉื• ื ื ืืœื™ ื”ืคืจื™ื“ืŸ ืžื‘ื ื™ืžื™ืŸ ื•ื™ืืžืจ ืื ื™ ื™ื•ืกืฃ ืื—ื™ื›ื ืืฉืจ ืžื›ืจืชื ืื•ืชื™".
ืื›ืŸ, ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืคืกื•ืงื™ื ืžื•ื›ื™ื—ื” ื›ื™ ื ื•ืฉื ื”ืžื›ื™ืจื” ืžืื•ื“ ืžื•ืฆื ืข. ื›ืฉื™ื•ืกืฃ ืžืกืคืจ ืืช ืงื•ืจื•ืชื™ื• ืœืฉืจ ื”ืžืฉืงื™ื ื•ืœืฉืจ ื”ืื•ืคื™ื, ื”ื•ื ืื™ื ื ื• ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ืืช ืžื›ื™ืจืชื•: "ื›ึผึดื™ ื’ึปื ึผึนื‘ ื’ึผึปื ึผึทื‘ึฐืชึผึดื™ ืžึตืึถืจึถืฅ ื”ึธืขึดื‘ึฐืจึดื™ื ื•ึฐื’ึทื ืคึผึนื” ืœึนื ืขึธืฉื‚ึดื™ืชึดื™ ืžึฐืื•ึผืžึธื” ื›ึผึดื™ ืฉื‚ึธืžื•ึผ ืึนืชึดื™ ื‘ึผึทื‘ึผื•ึนืจ" (ืฉื ืž' ื˜ื•).
ื’ื ื”ืื—ื™ื, ื›ืฉื”ื ื“ื ื™ื ื‘ื”ืชืขืœืžื•ืชื ืžืžืฆื•ืงืช ื•ืฆืจืช ื™ื•ืกืฃ, ืื™ื ื ืžื–ื›ื™ืจื™ื ืืช ื”ืžื›ื™ืจื”: "ื•ึทื™ึผึนืืžึฐืจื•ึผ ืึดื™ืฉื ืึถืœ ืึธื—ึดื™ื• ืึฒื‘ึธืœ ืึฒืฉืึตืžึดื™ื ืึฒื ึทื—ึฐื ื•ึผ ืขึทืœ ืึธื—ึดื™ื ื•ึผ ืึฒืฉืึถืจ ืจึธืึดื™ื ื•ึผ ืฆึธืจึทืช ื ึทืคึฐืฉืื•ึน ื‘ึผึฐื”ึดืชึฐื—ึทื ึฐื ื•ึน ืึตืœึตื™ื ื•ึผ ื•ึฐืœึนื ืฉืึธืžึธืขึฐื ื•ึผ ืขึทืœ ื›ึผึตืŸ ื‘ึผึธืึธื” ืึตืœึตื™ื ื•ึผ ื”ึทืฆึผึธืจึธื” ื”ึทื–ึผึนืืช: ื•ึทื™ึผึทืขึทืŸ ืจึฐืื•ึผื‘ึตืŸ ืึนืชึธื ืœึตืืžึนืจ ื”ึฒืœื•ึนื ืึธืžึทืจึฐืชึผึดื™ ืึฒืœึตื™ื›ึถื ืœึตืืžึนืจ ืึทืœ ืชึผึถื—ึถื˜ึฐืื•ึผ ื‘ึทื™ึผึถืœึถื“ ื•ึฐืœึนื ืฉืึฐืžึทืขึฐืชึผึถื ื•ึฐื’ึทื ื“ึผึธืžื•ึน ื”ึดื ึผึตื” ื ึดื“ึฐืจึธืฉื" (ืฉื, ืž"ื‘ ื›ื-ื›ื‘).
ื™ืฉ ืžืงื•ื ืœื—ืฉื•ื‘ ืฉืืคื™ืœื• ืจืื•ื‘ืŸ ืœื ื™ื“ืข ืขืœ ื›ืš. ื’ื ื‘ืžืกืจ ืฉืฉื•ืœื— ื™ื•ืกืฃ ืืœ ื™ืขืงื‘ ืœื ื ื–ื›ืจืช ื”ืžื›ื™ืจื”, ื™ื•ืกืฃ ืœื ืžืชื™ื™ื—ืก ืœืฉืืœื” ื›ื™ืฆื“ ื”ื’ื™ืข ืœืžืฆืจื™ื. ื”ืžื›ื™ืจื” ืื™ื ื ื” ื ื–ื›ืจืช ื’ื ื‘ื“ื‘ืจื™ ื”ืื—ื™ื ืืœ ื™ื•ืกืฃ ืื—ืจื™ ืžื•ืช ืื‘ื™ื”ื.
ื”ื ื‘ื™ื ืขืžื•ืก, ื”ื•ื ืฉื”ืขืœื” ืืช ื”ืกื•ื’ื™ื ืœื“ื™ื•ืŸ, ื‘ืชื•ื›ื—ืชื• ื”ืžื•ืกืจื™ืช ืœืฆืืฆืื™ ื™ื•ืกืฃ - ืžื ื”ื™ื’ื™ ืžืžืœื›ืช ืฉื•ืžืจื•ืŸ: "ื›ึผึนื” ืึธืžึทืจ ื™ึฐืงึนื•ึธืง ืขึทืœ ืฉืึฐืœึนืฉืึธื” ืคึผึดืฉืึฐืขึตื™ ื™ึดืฉื‚ึฐืจึธืึตืœ ื•ึฐืขึทืœ ืึทืจึฐื‘ึผึธืขึธื” ืœึนื ืึฒืฉืึดื™ื‘ึถื ึผื•ึผ ืขึทืœ ืžึดื›ึฐืจึธื ื‘ึผึทื›ึผึถืกึถืฃ ืฆึทื“ึผึดื™ืง ื•ึฐืึถื‘ึฐื™ื•ึนืŸ ื‘ึผึทืขึฒื‘ื•ึผืจ ื ึทืขึฒืœึธื™ึดื" (ืขืžื•ืก ื‘' ื•). ื•ื—ื–ืจ ืขืœ ื›ืš ื’ื ื‘ื”ืžืฉืš ื ื‘ื•ืื•ืชื™ื•: "ื•ึฐืœึนื ื ึถื—ึฐืœื•ึผ ืขึทืœ ืฉืึตื‘ึถืจ ื™ื•ึนืกึตืฃ" (ืฉื ื•' ื•).
ื’ื ื—ื–"ืœ ืชืœื• ืืช ืžื•ืชื ืฉืœ ืขืฉืจืช ื”ืจื•ื’ื™ ืžืœื›ื•ืช ื‘ื—ื˜ื ื”ืžื›ื™ืจื”. ื›ืš ืžืคื•ืจืฉ ื‘ืžื“ืจืฉ ื”ืžืคื•ืจืกื ืื•ื“ื•ืช ื”ืงื™ืกืจ ืฉืชื‘ืข ืืช ื“ืžื ืฉืœ ืขืฉืจืช ื”ืจื•ื’ื™ ื”ืžืœื›ื•ืช ื‘ื’ืœืœ ืžื›ื™ืจืช ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื‘ืขื‘ื•ืจ ื ืขืœื™ื: "ืคืขื ืื—ืช ื”ื™ื” ื™ื•ืฉื‘ (ืงื™ืกืจ ืจื•ืžื™) ื•ืžืฆื ื›ืชื•ื‘ ื•ื’ื•ื ื‘ ืื™ืฉ ื•ืžื›ืจื• ื•ื’ื•' (ืฉืžื•ืช ื›"ื ื˜"ื–) ื•ื”ืœืš ื•ื˜ื— ื”ื‘ื™ืช ื›ืœื• ื‘ื ืขืœื™ื ื•ื“ื‘ืงื ื‘ื›ืชืœื™ื, ื•ืฉืœื— ืื—ืจ ืจื‘ืŸ ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ ื‘ืŸ ื’ืžืœื™ืืœ ื•ื—ื‘ื™ืจื™ื• ... ืืžืจ ืœื”ื ... ืืชื ื—ื™ื™ื‘ื™ื ืžื™ืชื”, ืงื‘ืœื• ืขืœ ืขืฆืžื›ื ื“ื™ืŸ ืฉืžื™ื. ืืžืจื• ืœื• ืœืžื”, ืืžืจ ืœื”ื ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ืื—ื™ ื™ื•ืกืฃ ืฉืžื›ืจื• ืืช ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื“ื›ืชื™ื‘ ื•ื™ืžื›ืจื• ืืช ื™ื•ืกืฃ (ื‘ืจืืฉื™ืช ืœ"ื– ื›ื—), ื•ื›ืชื™ื‘ 'ืขืœ ืžื›ืจื ื‘ื›ืกืฃ ืฆื“ื™ืง ื•ืื‘ื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืขื‘ื•ืจ ื ืขืœื™ื' ". ื”ืงื™ื ื” ืขืœ ืžื™ืชืชื ื ื›ื ืกื” ืœืกื“ืจ ื”ืชืคื™ืœื” ื‘ื™ื•ื ื”ื›ื™ืคื•ืจื™ื ื•ื’ื ืœืงื™ื ื•ืช ื”ื ืืžืจื•ืช ื‘ืชืฉืขื” ื‘ืื‘.
ื”ืžื›ื™ืจื” ื”ื™ื ืฉื”ืคื›ื” ืืช ื—ื˜ื ื”ืคื’ื™ืขื” ื‘ืื—, ืœืฉื‘ืจ ืงืฉื” ืœืื™ื—ื•ื™. ืื—ื•ื•ื” ืืžืชื™ืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ืื—ื™ื ื™ื›ื•ืœื” ืœืชืงืŸ.
ื ื–ื›ื•ืจ ืœืงื— ื—ืฉื•ื‘ ื–ื” ื“ื•ื•ืงื ื‘ืขืฉืจื” ื‘ื˜ื‘ืช, ื•ื‘ื™ืžื™ ืžืฉื‘ืจ ืฉืœ ื‘ื—ื™ืจื•ืช ื ื•ืกืคื•ืช ื•ืžื™ื•ืชืจื•ืช.





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ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื›ืจืžืœ

ืจืืฉ ื›ื•ืœืœ "ืืจืฅ ื—ืžื“ื”" ืœื“ื™ื™ื ื•ืช
ื•ื™ื’ืฉ
ื•ื™ื’ืฉ
ืกืจื˜ื•ื ื™ื ืงืฆืจื™ื ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืคื•ืคื•ืœืจื™ื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืคื•ืคื•ืœืจื™ื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื—ื“ืฉื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื—ื“ืฉื™ื

ืจื‘ื ื™ื ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ

ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื‘ืืชืจ ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”
ื ื™ื•ื•ื˜ ืžื”ื™ืจ
  • ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื
     ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ื“ืจื•ืงืžืŸ
     ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ื“ืจื•ืงืžืŸ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื”ื•ืฉืข ืฉืคื™ืจื
     ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื”ื•ืฉืข ืฉืคื™ืจื
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื“ื•ื“ ื—ื™ ื”ื›ื”ืŸ
     ื”ืจื‘ ื“ื•ื“ ื—ื™ ื”ื›ื”ืŸ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื”ื’ืื•ืŸ ืฉืื•ืœ ื™ืฉืจืืœื™ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
     ื”ืจื‘ ื”ื’ืื•ืŸ ืฉืื•ืœ ื™ืฉืจืืœื™ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ืžืœืžื“
     ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ืžืœืžื“
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืžืจื“ื›ื™ ืฉื˜ืจื ื‘ืจื’ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
     ื”ืจื‘ ืžืจื“ื›ื™ ืฉื˜ืจื ื‘ืจื’ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ ืงืœื™ื™ืŸ
     ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ ืงืœื™ื™ืŸ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ื”ื• ื‘ืจื™ืŸ
     ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ื”ื• ื‘ืจื™ืŸ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืžืฉื” ืืœื™ื”
     ื”ืจื‘ ืžืฉื” ืืœื™ื”
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    ืงืจื•ื‘ ืืœื™ืš

    ืงืจื•ื‘ ืืœื™ืš โ€“ ื—ืงืช

    ืขืœื•ืŸ ืžืกืคืจ 606

    ืขืœื•ืŸ ืžืกืคืจ 606

    ืจื‘ื ื™ื ืฉื•ื ื™ื | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ืคืจืฉืช ืฉื‘ื•ืข

    ืœื›ืœ ืื™ืฉ ื™ืฉ ืฉื. ืขืœ ื“ืช, ืจื ื•ืฉืœื˜ื•ืŸ

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื›ืจืžืœ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ื—ืžื“ืช ื”ืฉื‘ืช

    ืžื’ืข ืžืื›ืœื™ื ื‘ื—ื•ื ื›ืœื™ ืจืืฉื•ืŸ, ื›ืœื™ ืฉื ื™, ื•ืขื™ืจื•ื™

    ื”ืจื‘ ื‘ืฆืœืืœ ื“ื ื™ืืœ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ื—ืงืช

    ืœืžื” ื”ื›ืกืฃ ื”ืคืš ืœื ื™ื™ืจ ื—ืกืจ ืขืจืš?

    ื”ืจื‘ ื ืชื ืืœ ื™ื•ืกื™ืคื•ืŸ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ืœื ื˜ืจื’ื“ื™ื”, ืฆืžื™ื—ื”

    ื‘ื–ืžืŸ ืฉื™ืฉ ืžื™ ืฉืžื–ื”ื™ืจื™ื ืžืคื ื™ ืฉืงื™ืขืชื• ืฉืœ ื—ื•ืฉืŸ ื”ืžืฉืคื˜, ื”ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื‘ืฉื˜ื— ืžืกืคืจืช ืกื™ืคื•ืจ ืื—ืจ: ืขื•ืœื ื“ื™ื ื™ ื”ืžืžื•ื ื•ืช ื”ืชื•ืจื ื™, ืืฉืจ ืžืชืžื•ื“ื“ ืขื ืืชื’ืจื™ ื”ื—ื™ื™ื ื”ืžื•ื“ืจื ื™ื™ื, ื—ื•ื•ื” ื‘ืขืฉื•ืจื™ื ื”ืื—ืจื•ื ื™ื ืคืจื™ื—ื” ื—ืกืจืช ืชืงื“ื™ื ื•ืžืขืžื™ื“ ืืœื˜ืจื ื˜ื™ื‘ื” ื”ืœื›ืชื™ืช ืžืขืฉื™ืช ืœืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืื–ืจื—ื™

    ื”ืจื‘ ืื•ืจื™ ืกื“ืŸ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
  • undefined
    ืฆื‘ื

    ื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช ื”ืžื—ื ื”

    ืกื•ื’ื™ื™ืช ื”ื”ืคืจื“ื” ื”ืžื’ื“ืจื™ืช ื‘ืฆื‘ื ืื™ื ื” ื“ื•ืžื” ืœืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ืžืฉื•ืชืคืช ืฉืœ ื’ื‘ืจื™ื ื•ื ืฉื™ื ื‘ื—ื™ื™ื ื”ืื–ืจื—ื™ื™ื. ืชื ืื™ ื”ืœื—ื™ืžื”, ื”ืฆืคื™ืคื•ืช ื•ื”ืงืจื‘ื” ื”ืžืžื•ืฉื›ืช ื™ื•ืฆืจื™ื ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื™ื™ื—ื•ื“ื™ืช ืฉื‘ื” ืฉืืœืช ื”ื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช ื•ื“ื™ื ื™ ืฆื ื™ืขื•ืช ืžืงื‘ืœื™ื ืžืฉืžืขื•ืช ืื—ืจืช

    ื”ืจื‘ ืขื–ืจื™ืืœ ืืจื™ืืœ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
  • undefined
    ืจื‘ื™ื‘ื™ื

    ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” - ืชืคืงื™ื“ ื”ืื“ื ื‘ืขื•ืœื

    ื—ื•ื‘ื” ืขืœ ื”ืื‘ ืœืœืžื“ ืืช ื‘ื ื• ืื•ืžื ื•ืช, ื›ืœื•ืžืจ ืžืงืฆื•ืข | ื’ื ืื ื”ื‘ืŸ ื™ื‘ื—ืจ ืœื”ืงื“ื™ืฉ ืืช ื—ื™ื™ื• ืœืชื•ืจื”, ืขื“ื™ื™ืŸ ืžื•ื˜ืœ ืขืœ ื”ืื‘ ืœืœืžื“ ืืช ื‘ื ื• ืื•ืžื ื•ืช | ื”ื‘ืจื›ื” ืฉื”' ืžื‘ื™ื ืœืื“ื ืžื’ื™ืขื” ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื—ืจื™ืฆื•ืชื• ืฉืœ ื”ืื“ื ื‘ืขื‘ื•ื“ืชื• | ื”ื”ืชื‘ื˜ืœื•ืช ืžืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื›ืจื•ื›ื” ื‘ืื™ืกื•ืจื™ ืชื•ืจื” ื•ื‘ื—ื™ืœื•ืœ ื”ืฉื | ื”ื”ืชื‘ื˜ืœื•ืช ืžืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื”ื™ื ื”ืชื‘ื˜ืœื•ืช ืžืื—ื“ ืžืชืคืงื™ื“ื™ื• ื”ื™ืกื•ื“ื™ื™ื ืฉืœ ื”ืื“ื, ืฉื ื‘ืจื "ืœืขื•ื‘ื“ื” ื•ืœืฉื•ืžืจื”", ื•ืžื‘ื™ืื” ืืช ื”ืื“ื ืœื™ื“ื™ ืขื‘ื™ืจื”

    ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ืขื–ืจ ืžืœืžื“ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
  • undefined
    ืคืจืคืจืื•ืช ื‘ืคืจืฉื” ื-ืช ืค"ืฉ

    ืคืจืคืจืื•ืช ื‘ืคืจืฉื” ื-ืช-ืค"ืฉ ืคืจืฉืช ื—ืงืช

    ื•ึทื™ึตึผืฉึถืื‘ ื‘ึฐึผืึถืจึถืฅ ื˜ื•ึนื‘. ืžื”ื™ ืฉืžื” ื”ืžืงื•ืจื™ ืฉืœ ืืจืฅ ื˜ื•ื‘ ื•ืžื“ื•ืข ืฉื™ื ื• ืืช ืฉืžื” | ื”ืื ื™ืฉ ื”ื‘ื“ืœ ื‘ืงืจื™ืืช ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื‘ื™ืŸ ืฉื™ืจืช ื”ื™ื, ืฉื™ืจืช ื”ื‘ืืจ ื•ืฉื™ืจืช ืžืฉื” ื‘ืคืจืฉืช ื”ืื–ื™ื ื• | ืžื” ื”ื˜ืขื ืฉืžืฉื” ืจื‘ื™ื ื• ื”ื ื™ื— ืืช ื ื—ืฉ ื”ื ื—ื•ืฉืช ืขืœ ืขืžื“ื•, ื•ืจืง ื—ื–ืงื™ื”ื• ืžืœืš ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ืขืžื“ ื•ืฉื‘ืจื• ืฉืœื ื™ื•ื›ืœื• ืœืขื‘ื•ื“ ืื•ืชื• | ืจืื™ื” ื‘ืคืจืฉื” ืฉื‘ื›ืœ ืืจื‘ืขื™ื ืฉื ื” ืฉื”ื™ื• ื‘ื ื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื‘ืžื“ื‘ืจ ืœื ื”ื™ื” ืจื•ืฆื— ื ืคืฉ ื‘ืฉื’ื’ื”. ื•ืขื•ื“!

    ืจื‘ื ื™ื ืฉื•ื ื™ื | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
  • undefined
    30 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ - ื”ืจื‘ ื–ืœืžืŸ ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื

    ื™ืกื•ื“ ื•ืขื™ืงืจ ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื”ืจื•ื—ื ื™ืช

    ื“ืจืš ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื’' ืคืกืงื” ื”-ื•

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžื‘ืืจ ื›ื™ ื™ืกื•ื“ ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื”ืจื•ื—ื ื™ืช ืžื•ืฉืชืช ืขืœ ืืžื•ื ื” ื•ื”ื›ืจืช ื”ืขืจืš ื”ื™ื—ืกื™ ื•ื”ืชืœื•ืช ื”ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื•ื”ืื“ื ื‘ื‘ื•ืจืื•. ื‘ื ื•ืกืฃ, ื”ืจื‘ ืžืกื‘ื™ืจ ื›ื™ืฆื“ ืžื•ื“ืขื•ืช ืขืžื•ืงื” ื–ื• ืžื•ื‘ื™ืœื” ืœืชื”ืœื™ืš ืžืชืžื™ื“ ืฉืœ ื”ืชืขืœื•ืช ื•ื“ื‘ื™ืงื•ืช ื‘ืื•ืจ ื”ืืœื•ืงื™, ืฉืฉื™ืื• ื•ื”ืฉืœืžืชื• ื‘ืื™ื ืœื™ื“ื™ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ ื‘ื”ืคื™ื›ืช ื”ืจืข ืœื˜ื•ื‘ ื•ื”ื—ื•ืฉืš ืœืื•ืจ.

    ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื | ื‘' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
  • undefined
    33 ื“ืง'
    ืžืืžืจ ืฉืœื™ืฉื™

    ื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช ื”ื”ื™ื’ื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ื›ื™ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ื•ืจื™ื

    ืžืืžืจ ืฉืœื™ืฉื™ ื”ืžืฉืš ืกื™ื›ื•ื ืคืกืงื” ื–'

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื‘ื•ื—ืŸ ืืช ื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช ื”ื”ื™ื’ื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืงื™ื•ื ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืฉื ื“ืžื•ืช ืฉื›ืœืชื ื™ื•ืช, ื›ืžื• ื›ื™ื‘ื•ื“ ืื‘ ื•ืื ื•ื‘ืจื™ืช ืžื™ืœื”, ืชื•ืš ื”ื“ื’ืฉื” ืฉื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ื ืžืงื™ื™ืžื™ื ืื•ืชืŸ ื›ื’ื–ื™ืจื” ืืœื•ืงื™ืช ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ืช ืฉืžืขื‘ืจ ืœื˜ื‘ืข ื”ืื ื•ืฉื™. ื“ืจืš ืขื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืกื•ื’ื™ื•ืช ืžื”ื’ืžืจื, ืคืกื™ืงื•ืช ื”ืจืžื‘"ื ื•ื”ืกื‘ืจื™ ืกืคืจ ื”ื›ื•ื–ืจื™, ืžื•ื“ื’ืฉืช ื”ืžืกื™ืจื•ืช ื•ื”ืฉืžื—ื” ื”ืขืœ-ื˜ื‘ืขื™ืช ื”ื ื“ืจืฉื•ืช ื‘ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืืœื•.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ืื‘ื™ื”ื•ื ืฉื•ื•ืจืฅ | ื›"ื’ ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื•
  • undefined
    33 ื“ืง'
    ื™ืกื•ื“ื•ืช ื”ืฉ"ืก

    ื™ืกื•ื“ื•ืช ื“ื™ื ื™ ื”ืงื“ืฉื•ืช

    ื“ื™ื ื™ ื”ื”ืงื“ืฉื•ืช ืื™ื ื ืงืฉื•ืจื™ื ืจืง ืœืกื“ืจ ืงื“ืฉื™ื, ืืœื ื’ื ืœื ื“ืจื™ื ื•ืœื“ื™ื ื™ ืžืžื•ื ื•ืช. ื‘ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืžื•ื‘ืื•ืช ื”ื—ืœื•ืงื•ืช ื”ื‘ืกื™ืกื™ื•ืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื“ืžื™ื ืœืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื”ื’ื•ืฃ, ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ืคื” ื•ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื›ืœื™, ืงื ื™ื™ืŸ ื”ื’ื•ืฃ ื•ืงื ื™ื™ืŸ ืคื™ืจื•ืช, ื”ื—ืœื•ืงื•ืช ื”ืžืงื‘ื™ืœื•ืช ื•ื”ื™ื—ืก ื‘ื™ื ื™ื”ืŸ.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื“ื•ื“ ื ื™ืกื™ื ื–ืื’ื | ื‘' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    30 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” - ื”ืจื‘ ื”ืจืืœ ื›ื”ืŸ

    ื”ื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ื‘ื™ืŸ ืชืฉื•ื‘ืช ื”ื™ื—ื™ื“ ืœืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื”ืขื•ืœื

    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ืคืจืง ื”, ืคืกืงื” ื–-ื—

    ื™ืฉื ื” ื“ื•- ืกื˜ืจื™ื•ืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ื“ื—ืฃ ืฉืœ ื”ืขื•ืœื ืœืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ื•ื”ืชืงื“ืžื•ืช ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ืชืฉื•ื‘ืช ื”ืื“ื ื•ืจืฆื•ื ื• ืœื”ื™ื˜ื™ื‘: ื”ืŸ ืžืขื•ืจืจื•ืช ื–ื• ืืช ื–ื• ื‘ื”ื“ื“ื™ื•ืช.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื”ืจืืœ ื›ื”ืŸ | ื‘' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    30 ื“ืง'
    ื—ืงืช

    ื“ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืœืกืœืข ืื• ื”ื›ืืชื•

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื‘ืŸ ื™ื•ืกืฃ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    10 ื“ืง'
    ื›ื”ื ื™ื

    ื‘ืจื›ืช ื›ื•ื”ื ื™ื - ื”ืกื‘ืจื™ื ื•ื”ื“ืจื›ื” ืœื›ื•ื”ื ื™ื

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื‘ืŸ ื™ื•ืกืฃ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    1:00
    ืงื•ืœ ืฆื•ืคื™ืš - ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืžื•ืืœ ืืœื™ื”ื•

    ืคืจืฉืช ื—ืงืช ืชืฉืค"ื• โ€“ ื”ื’ื™ืข ื–ืžืŸ ื’ืื•ืœืชื›ื

    ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืžื•ืืœ ืืœื™ื”ื• | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
  • undefined
    23 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื•ืชื—ื™ื™ืชื•

    ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ืœื”ื“ืจื›ื” ื”ืืœื•ื”ื™ืช

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืขื•ืกืง ื‘ืžื’ื‘ืœื•ืชื™ื• ืฉืœ "ื”ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”ื˜ื•ื‘" ื›ืฉื”ื•ื ืžื ื•ืชืง ืžื”ื“ืจื›ื” ืžืขืฉื™ืช, ื•ืžื‘ืงืจ ืืช ื”ื ืฆืจื•ืช ืฉื‘ื—ืจื” ืœื”ื™ืฉืขืŸ ืขืœื™ื• ื‘ืœื‘ื“ ืชื•ืš ื ื˜ื™ืฉืช ื—ื•ืงื™ ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื•ื”ืžืฆื•ื•ืช. ืœืขื•ืžืช ื–ืืช, ืžื•ื“ื’ืฉ ื›ื™ ืชืคืงื™ื“ื” ืฉืœ ื›ื ืกืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื”ื•ื ืœื—ื‘ืจ ืืช ื”ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ื”ืคื ื™ืžื™ ืืœ ื”ื”ื“ืจื›ื” ื•ื”ื—ื•ืงื™ื•ืช ื”ืืœื•ื”ื™ืช, ื•ื‘ื›ืš ืœืกืœื•ืœ ืืช ื”ื“ืจืš ืœืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื•ืœื”ืืจืช ืื•ืžื•ืช ื”ืขื•ืœื ื›ื•ืœืŸ.

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžืฉื” ื’ื ืฅ | ื’' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
  • undefined
    35 ื“ืง'
    ืชืคื™ืœื” ื•ื‘ื™ืช ื›ื ืกืช

    ื ืคื™ืœืช ืืคื™ื™ื - ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ื•ืžื ื”ื’ื™ื

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื‘ืŸ ื™ื•ืกืฃ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    7 ื“ืง'
    ื›ื”ื ื™ื

    ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื”ื›ื•ื”ื ื™ื ื•ื”ื™ื—ืก ืืœื™ื”ื

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื‘ืŸ ื™ื•ืกืฃ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    34 ื“ืง'
    ื—ืงืช

    ืกื•ื“ ืคืจื” ืื“ื•ืžื” ื•ืฉื™ืจืช ื”ื‘ืืจ

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžืกื‘ื™ืจ ื›ื™ ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืคืจื” ืื“ื•ืžื” ืžืกืžืœืช ืงื‘ืœืช ืขื•ืœ ืžืœื›ื•ืช ืฉืžื™ื™ื ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ืช, ื•ืžื“ื’ื™ืฉ ืืช ื™ื™ื—ื•ื“ื™ื•ืชืŸ ืฉืœ ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ื”ื˜ื•ืžืื” ื•ื”ื˜ื”ืจื” ื”ืฉื™ื™ื›ื•ืช ืœืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื‘ืœื‘ื“ ื‘ื–ื›ื•ืช ืงื“ื•ืฉืชื• ื•ืงื‘ืœืช ื”ืชื•ืจื”. ื‘ื ื•ืกืฃ, ื”ืจื‘ ืžืชืืจ ื›ื™ืฆื“ ื”ืชื‘ื˜ืœื•ืช ืจืืฉื•ื ื™ืช ื–ื• ืžื•ื‘ื™ืœื” ื‘ืกื•ืคื• ืฉืœ ืชื”ืœื™ืš ืœื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืคื ื™ืžื™, ื˜ื‘ืขื™ ื•ืฉืžื— ืืœ ื”ืชื•ืจื”, ื”ืžืฉืชืงืฃ ื‘"ืฉื™ืจืช ื”ื‘ืืจ" ื•ืžื‘ื™ื ื‘ืกื•ืคื• ืœืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื•ืœื ื™ืฆื—ื•ืŸ ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ ืขืœ ื”ืžื•ื•ืช ื•ืขืœ ื™ืฆืจ ื”ืจืข.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ื‘ืŸ ืฉื•ืฉืŸ | ื’' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    39 ื“ืง'
    ืžืืžืจื™ ื”ืจืื™"ื” - ื”ืจื‘ ืฉ.ื™ ื•ื™ื™ืฆืŸ

    ืžืœื—ืžืช ืขื•ืœื ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื•ื”ื—ื•ืœ ื•ืฉื ื”ื•ื•ื™ื”

    ืžืืžืจื™ ื”ืจืื™"ื” - ืžืืžืจ "ื ืื“ืจ ื‘ืงื•ื“ืฉ" ืกืขื™ืฃ ื“'

    ื”ืจื‘ ื–ืฆ"ืœ ืžืžืฉื™ืš ืืช ื”ืคื™ืกืงืื•ืช ื”ืงื•ื“ืžื•ืช ื•ืื—ืจื™ ืฉื”ื•ื ืžื“ื’ื™ืฉ ืืช ื”ืชืคื™ืกื•ืช ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื•ื”ื—ื•ืœ ื”ื•ื ืื•ืžืจ ืฉื™ืฉ ืืช ืฉื ื”ื•ื•ื™ื” ืฉื”ื•ื ื”ืฉื•ืจืฉ ืฉืœ ืฉื ื™ ืžืœื—ืžื•ืช ื”ืœืœื•.

    ื”ืจื‘ ืฉ. ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื•ื™ื™ืฆืŸ | ืœ' ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื•
ืขื•ื“ ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื
ืื–ื•ืจ ืื™ืฉื™

ืžืชื—ื‘ืจื™ื ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ืœืฆืคื™ื” ื‘ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืื—ืจื•ื ื™ื ืฉืœืš, ื”ืฉืืœื•ืช ืฉืœืš ื‘ืฉืืœ ืืช ื”ืจื‘ ื•ืœื”ืžืฉืš ืฆืคื™ื” ื‘ืกื“ืจื•ืช ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื‘ื“ื™ื•ืง ืžื”ืจื’ืข ืฉื‘ื• ืขื–ื‘ืช ืื•ืชืŸ.

ืืช ื”ืžื™ื“ืข ื”ื“ืคืกืชื™ ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ืืชืจ yeshiva.org.il