ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ื–ื” ื™ืฉ ืื™ื ื˜ืจื ื˜
ื‘ื™ืช ืžื“ืจืฉ ืฉืืœ ืืช ื”ืจื‘ ืœื•ื— ืฉื ื” ื•ื™ืงื™ืฉื™ื‘ื” ืชืจื•ืžื•ืช

ื”ืงื“ืฉืช ื”ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื‘ืืชืจ

ื”ืงื“ืฉ

ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ื–ื” ื™ืฉ ืื™ื ื˜ืจื ื˜
 ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ

ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ
  • ืžื“ื•ืจื™ื
  • ืงื•ืœ ืฆื•ืคื™ื™ืš
  • ืงื•ืœ ืฆื•ืคื™ืš - ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืžื•ืืœ ืืœื™ื”ื•
ืงื˜ื’ื•ืจื™ื” ืžืฉื ื™ืช

ืฉืจืช ื”ืžื“ื™ื” ืžื•ืงื“ืฉ ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ืžืฉืคื—ืช ื’ืจื™ืŸ ืœืขื™ืœื•ื™ ื ืฉืžืช ื™ืงื™ืจื™ื”ื

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13 ื“ืง' ืงืจื™ืื” โ€ข 60 ื“ืง' ืฆืคื™ื”
ืœื—ืฅ ืœื”ืงื“ืฉืช ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื–ื”

ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืžื•ืงื“ืฉ ืœืจืคื•ืืช

ื™ื•ื ืชืŸ ื—ื™ื™ื ื‘ืŸ ืชืžืจ

ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืœื ืฉื™ืืคืจืฉืช ื”ืฉื‘ื•ืขืกื“ืจื•ืชืกืคืจื™ื”ืคืกืงื™ ื“ื™ืŸื‘ื—ืŸ ืืช ืขืฆืžืš
ืื‘ืจื”ื ื™ืฆื—ืง ื•ื™ืขืงื‘ โ€“ ืกื™ื‘ืช ื™ืฆื™ืืช ืžืฆืจื™ื
ื›ื•ื— ืžืฉื•ืœืฉ
ืฉืœื•ืฉืช ื”ืื‘ื•ืช ืžื•ื–ื›ืจื™ื ื‘ื›ืœ ื”ืชื•ืจื” ืฉืžื•ื ื” ืขืฉืจื” ืคืขืžื™ื ื‘ื™ื—ื“ ื›ื ื’ื“ ื‘ืจื›ื•ืช ืฉืžื•ื ื” ืขืฉืจื”. ื•ืขื•ื“ ืคืขื ืื—ืช ื‘ืฉื ืื‘ืจื”ื ื™ืฆื—ืง ื•ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื‘ืคืจืฉืช ื›ื™ ืชืฉื ื›ื ื’ื“ ื‘ืจื›ืช ื”ืžื™ื ื™ื ืฉื ื•ืกืคื” ื‘ืชืคื™ืœืช ืฉืžื•ื ื” ืขืฉืจื”.
ื‘ืคืจืฉืช ืฉืžื•ืช ืžื•ืคื™ืขื™ื ืฉืœื•ืฉืช ื”ืื‘ื•ืช ื—ืžืฉ ืคืขืžื™ื ืžืชื•ืš ืฉืžื•ื ื” ืขืฉืจื”, ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžื›ืœ ืคืจืฉื” ืื—ืจืช ื‘ืชื•ืจื”. ื”ืžืฉืžืขื•ืช ื”ื™ื ืฉื›ื•ื— ืฉืœื•ืฉืชื ืžืชื’ืœื” ื‘ื™ืฆื™ืืช ืžืฆืจื™ื ืฉืžืชื—ื™ืœื” ื‘ืคืจืฉื” ื”ื–ืืช.

ื™ืฆื™ืืช ืžืฆืจื™ื โ€“ ืžื™ืžื•ืฉ ื‘ืจื™ืช ืื‘ื•ืช
ืงื•ืœ ืฆื•ืคื™ืš - ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืžื•ืืœ ืืœื™ื”ื• (710)
ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืžื•ืืœ ืืœื™ื”ื•
631 - ืœืงื™ื—ืช ืฉืœืœ ื‘ืžืœื—ืžื”
632 - ื”ื ืื” ืžื—ื™ืœื•ืœ ืฉื‘ืช ื‘ืžื—ื ื” ืฆื‘ืื™
633 - ื›ื•ื—ื” ืฉืœ ืชืคื™ืœื” ื‘ืขืช ืžืœื—ืžื”
ื˜ืขืŸ ืขื•ื“
ืœืœืžื“ืš ื›ื™ ื™ืฆื™ืืช ืžืฆืจื™ื ืœื ื ื‘ืขื” ืจืง ื‘ื’ืœืœ ื”ืจื—ืžื™ื ืฉืœ ื”' ืขืœ ื‘ื ื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืฉื”ื™ื• ื‘ืžืฆื•ืงื” ื‘ืžืฆืจื™ื, ืืœื ื›ืžื™ืžื•ืฉ ื”ื”ื‘ื˜ื—ื”, ื”ื‘ืจื™ืช ื•ื”ืฉื‘ื•ืขื” ืฉื”' ื›ืจืช ืขื ืื‘ื•ืชื™ื ื•. ื›ืฉืžื‘ื™ื ื™ื ืฉื›ืœ ื”ื™ืฆื™ืื” ืžืžืฆืจื™ื ื”ื™ื ืžื™ืžื•ืฉ ื‘ืจื™ืช ื”ืื‘ื•ืช, ืžื‘ื™ื ื™ื ืฉื”ื™ื ืœื ื ืขืฆืจืช ื‘ื™ืฆื™ืื”, ืืœื ืžืžืฉื™ื›ื” ื‘ื›ืœ ื”ืชื”ืœื™ืš ืฉืœ ืงืจื™ืขืช ื™ื ืกื•ืฃ, ื“ืื’ื” ืœืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื‘ื“ืจืš, ื•ื ื™ืฆื—ื•ืŸ ืขืœ ื”ืขื ืงื™ื ื‘ืืจืฅ.

ื•ึฐื›ึธืจื•ึนืช ืขึดืžึผื•ึน ื”ึทื‘ึผึฐืจึดื™ืช
ื–ื” ืชื•ื›ืŸ ื”ืชืคื™ืœื” ืฉืื ื• ืื•ืžืจื™ื ื‘ื›ืœ ื‘ื•ืงืจ ืขืœ ืฉื™ืจืช ื”ื™ื "ืึทืชึผึธื” ื”ื•ึผื ื”' ื”ึธืึฑืœึนื”ึดื™ื ืึฒืฉืึถืจ ื‘ึผึธื—ึทืจึฐืชึผึธ ื‘ึผึฐืึทื‘ึฐืจึธื ื•ึฐื”ื•ึนืฆึตืืชื•ึน ืžึตืื•ึผืจ ื›ึผึทืฉึนึฐื“ึผึดื™ื. ื•ึฐืฉึนึทืžึฐืชึผึธ ืฉืึฐืžื•ึน ืึทื‘ึฐืจึธื”ึธื: ื•ึผืžึธืฆึธืืชึธ ืึถืช ืœึฐื‘ึธื‘ื•ึน ื ึถืึฑืžึธืŸ ืœึฐืคึธื ึถื™ืšึธ ื•ึฐื›ึธืจื•ึนืช ืขึดืžึผื•ึน ื”ึทื‘ึผึฐืจึดื™ืช ืœึธืชึตืช ืึถืช ืึถืจึถืฅ ื”ึทื›ึผึฐื ึทืขึฒื ึดื™ ื”ึทื—ึดืชึผึดื™ ื”ึธืึฑืžึนืจึดื™ ื•ึฐื”ึทืคึผึฐืจึดื–ึผึดื™ ื•ึฐื”ึทื™ึฐื‘ื•ึผืกึดื™ ื•ึฐื”ึทื’ึผึดืจึฐื’ึผึธืฉืึดื™ ืœึธืชึตืช ืœึฐื–ึทืจึฐืขื•ึน".
ื›ื“ื™ ืœืžืžืฉ ืืช ื”ื‘ืจื™ืช ื”ื–ืืช ื”' ืžื•ืฆื™ื ืื•ืชื ื• ืžืžืฆืจื™ื. "ื•ึทืชึผึธืงึถื ืึถืช ื“ึผึฐื‘ึธืจึถื™ืšึธ ื›ึผึดื™ ืฆึทื“ึผึดื™ืง ืึธืชึผึธื” ื•ึทืชึผึตืจึถื ืึถืช ืขึณื ึดื™ ืึฒื‘ึนืชึตื™ื ื•ึผ ื‘ึผึฐืžึดืฆึฐืจึธื™ึดื". ื•ื›ื“ื™ ืœืžืžืฉ ืืช ื”ื‘ืจื™ืช ื•ื”ืฉื‘ื•ืขื” ืฆืจื™ื›ื™ื ืืช ื”ืฉื•ืชืคื•ืช ืฉืœื ื• ื’ื ื‘ืชืคื™ืœื”, ื•ืœื›ืŸ ื ืืžืจ: "ื•ึฐืึถืช ื–ึทืขึฒืงึธืชึธื ืฉืึธืžึทืขึฐืชึผึธ ืขึทืœ ื™ึทื ืกื•ึผืฃ ื•ึทืชึผึดืชึผึตืŸ ืึนืชึนืช ื•ึผืžึนืคึฐืชึดื™ื ื‘ึผึฐืคึทืจึฐืขึนื” ื•ึผื‘ึฐื›ึธืœ ืขึฒื‘ึธื“ึธื™ื• ื•ึผื‘ึฐื›ึธืœ ืขึทื ืึทืจึฐืฆื•ึน ื›ึผึดื™ ื™ึธื“ึทืขึฐืชึผึธ ื›ึผึดื™ ื”ึตื–ึดื™ื“ื•ึผ ืขึฒืœึตื™ื”ึถื. ื•ึทืชึผึทืขึทืฉึน ืœึฐืšึธ ืฉืึตื ื›ึผึฐื”ึทื™ึผื•ึนื ื”ึทื–ึผึถื”" ื•ื›ื“ื™ ืœืงื™ื™ื ืืช ื”ืฉื‘ื•ืขื” ืฉืœื• ื”ื•ื ืขื•ืฉื” ื”ื›ืœ, ื›ื•ืœืœ ืงืจื™ืขืช ื™ื ืกื•ืฃ. "ื•ึฐื”ึทื™ึผึธื ื‘ึผึธืงึทืขึฐืชึผึธ ืœึดืคึฐื ึตื™ื”ึถื ื•ึทื™ึผึทืขึทื‘ึฐืจื•ึผ ื‘ึฐืชื•ึนืšึฐ ื”ึทื™ึผึธื ื‘ึผึทื™ึผึทื‘ึผึธืฉืึธื”. ื•ึฐืึถืช ืจึนื“ึฐืคึตื™ื”ึถื ื”ึดืฉืึฐืœึทื›ึฐืชึผึธ ื‘ึดืžึฐืฆื•ึนืœึนืช ื›ึผึฐืžื•ึน ืึถื‘ึถืŸ ื‘ึผึฐืžึทื™ึดื ืขึทื–ึผึดื™ื".

ืžื™ ืฉืคืขืœ ืขื ืืœ โ€“ ื™ื‘ื•ื ื•ื™ื™ื˜ื•ืœ ืฉื›ืจื•
ื—ืฉื•ื‘ ืœื–ื›ื•ืจ ื›ื™ ื’ื ืงื™ื‘ื•ืฅ ื”ื’ืœื•ื™ื•ืช ื‘ื™ืžื™ื ื• ื”ื•ื ืชื•ืฆืื” ืฉืœ ื”ื‘ืจื™ืช ื”ื—ืกื“ ื•ื”ืฉื‘ื•ืขื” ืฉื”' ื ืฉื‘ืข ืœืื‘ื•ืชื™ื ื•. ื•ืœื›ืŸ ืื ื—ื ื• ืจื•ืื™ื ื›ื™ ื”' ืžืงื“ื ืืช ื”ื”ืชื™ื™ืฉื‘ื•ืช ื‘ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื ื•ื‘ืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ. ื›ื™ ืืœื•ืงื™ื ื ืฉื‘ืข ื•ื“ื‘ืจ ืื—ื“ ืžื“ื‘ืจื™ื• ืื—ื•ืจ ืœื ื™ืฉื•ื‘ ืจื™ืงื. ื”ืชืคืงื™ื“ ืฉืœื ื• ื‘ืžื™ืžื•ืฉ ื”ื‘ืจื™ืช ื”ื•ื ื”ืชืคื™ืœื” ื›ืžื• ืื‘ื•ืชื™ื ื•, ื•ื”ืžืขืฉื” โ€“ ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืคื•ืขืœื™ื ืขื ืืœ. "ืืžืจ ืจื‘ื™ ื™ืจืžื™ื” ื‘"ืจ ืืœืขื–ืจ: ืขืชื™ื“ื” ื‘ืช ืงื•ืœ ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืžืคื•ืฆืฆืช ื‘ืจืืฉ ื”ื”ืจื™ื ื•ืื•ืžืจ "ื›ืœ ืžื™ ืฉืคืขืœ ืขื ืืœ - ื™ื‘ื•ื ื•ื™ื˜ื•ืœ ืฉื›ืจื•".

ื”ื ืื” ืžื—ื™ืœื•ืœ ืฉื‘ืช ื‘ืžื—ื ื” ื”ืฆื‘ื
ืื•ื›ืœ ื—ื ืฉื”ื•ื‘ื ื‘ืฉื‘ืช
ื—ื™ื™ืœื™ื ืจื‘ื™ื ืฉื ืœื—ืžื™ื ื‘ืขื–ื” ืฉืืœื• ืื•ืชื™ ื”ืื ืžื•ืชืจ ืœื”ื ืœืื›ื•ืœ ืื•ื›ืœ ื—ื ืฉื”ื•ื‘ื ืœื”ื ื‘ืฉื‘ืช, ื’ื ื›ืฉื™ืฉ ืœื”ื ืื•ื›ืœ ืงืจ ืžืงื•ืคืกืื•ืช ืฉื™ืžื•ืจื™ื. ื”ืื ืขืฆื ื”ืกืขืช ื”ืื•ื›ืœ ืœื ืื•ืกืจืช ืื•ืชื•. ื”ืฉืืœื” ื”ื™ื ื‘ืฉื ื™ ืื•ืคื ื™ื, ื’ื ื‘ืฉืืœื” ืื ืื ื—ื ื• ื™ื•ื“ืขื™ื ืฉื”ืื•ื›ืœ ื‘ื•ืฉืœ ื‘ื™ื•ื ื—ื•ืœ, ื›ืžื• ืฉืžืงื•ื‘ืœ ื‘ืฆื‘ื, ื•ืจืง ื”ื•ื‘ื ื‘ืจื›ื‘ ื‘ืฉื‘ืช ื•ื’ื ื‘ืžืงืจื” ืฉืœ ืกืคืง ื‘ื•ืฉืœ ืื• ื•ื“ืื™ ื‘ื•ืฉืœ ื‘ืฉื‘ืช.

ืื•ื›ืœ ืฉื‘ื•ืฉืœ ื‘ืฉื‘ืช
ืกื‘ื™ื‘ ืฉืืœื” ื–ื• ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื“ื•ืŸ ื’ื ื‘ืฉืืœื” ื”ืื ืžื•ืชืจ ืœื™ื”ื ื•ืช ืžืื•ืจ ืฉืžื™ืฉื”ื• ื”ื“ืœื™ืง ื‘ื—ื“ืจ ื‘ืฉื‘ืช. ื”ืื ืžื•ืชืจ ืœื”ื ื•ืช ืžืžื–ื’ืŸ ืื• ืžืชื ื•ืจ ื—ื™ืžื•ื ืฉื”ื•ื“ืœืง ื‘ื—ื“ืจ. ื”ืื ืฆืจื™ืš ืœืฆืืช ืžื”ื—ื“ืจ, ื•ื”ืื ืžื•ืชืจ ืœื”ื™ื›ื ืก ืœื—ื“ืจ ืฉื™ืฉ ื‘ื• ืžื–ื’ืŸ ืื• ืชื ื•ืจ ืฉื”ื•ื“ืœืง ื‘ืฉื‘ืช. ื”ืื ืžื•ืชืจ ื‘ืžื•ืฆืื™ ืฉื‘ืช ืœื ืกื•ืข ื‘ืื•ื˜ื•ื‘ื•ืก ืฉื ืกืข ื‘ืฉื‘ืช ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ื’ื™ืข ืœืžืงื•ื ืฉืื ื™ ืขื•ืœื” ืขืœื™ื•. .
ืชืžื•ื ื•ืช ืฉืฆื•ืœืžื• ื‘ืฉื‘ืช
ื”ืฉืืœื” ื”ื™ื ืœื ืจืง ืขืœ ื—ื™ื™ืœื™ื, ืืœื ื’ื ืขืœ ื”ืื–ืจื—ื™ื โ€“ ื”ืื ืžื•ืชืจ ืœื ื• ืœื”ืกืชื›ืœ ื‘ืชืžื•ื ื•ืช ืื• ื‘ืกืจื˜ื™ื ืฉืฆื•ืœืžื• ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ื ืื• ื’ื•ื™ื™ื ืชื•ืš ื›ื“ื™ ื—ื™ืœื•ืœ ืฉื‘ืช? ื”ืื ืžื•ืชืจ ืœื ื• ืœืฉืžื•ืข ื—ื“ืฉื•ืช ืฉื ืืกืคื• ื‘ืฉื‘ืช ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ืจืฉืชื•ืช ื”ืชืงืฉื•ืจืช ื”ืฉื•ื ื•ืช? ื”ืื ืžื•ืชืจ ืœืคืชื•ื— ืžื™ื™ืœ ืฉื ืฉืœื— ืืœื™ื ื• ื‘ืฉื‘ืช? ื”ืื ืžื•ืชืจ ืœืงืจื•ื ืžื›ืชื‘ ืฉื ื›ืชื‘ ื‘ืฉื‘ืช ืื• ืœื™ื”ื ื•ืช ืžืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ืื—ืจืช ืฉื ืขืฉืชื” ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœื ื• ื‘ืฉื‘ืช?
ื”ืื ืžื•ืชืจ ืœืื›ื•ืœ ื‘ืžื•ืฆืื™ ืฉื‘ืช ื‘ืžืกืขื“ื” ืื• ื‘ืžืœื•ืŸ ืื•ื›ืœ ืฉื‘ื•ืฉืœ ื‘ืฉื‘ืช, ื”ืื ืžื•ืชืจ ืœืื›ื•ืœ ืื•ื›ืœ ืฉื‘ื•ืฉืœ ื‘ื™ื•ื ื—ื•ืœ ื‘ื›ืœื™ื ืฉื‘ื™ืฉืœื• ื‘ื”ื ื‘ืฉื‘ืช.

ืžืงื•ืจ ื”ื”ืœื›ื”
ืฉืœื•ืฉ ื“ืขื•ืช ื‘ื’ืžืจื
ื”ื’ืžืจื (ื›ืชื•ื‘ื•ืช ืœื“ ืข"ื) ืžื‘ื™ืื” ืžื—ืœื•ืงืช ื—ื›ืžื™ื. "ื”ืžื‘ืฉืœ ื‘ืฉื‘ืช ื‘ืฉื•ื’ื’ ื™ืื›ืœ, ื‘ืžื–ื™ื“ ืœื ื™ืื›ืœ, ื“ื‘ืจื™ ืจื‘ื™ ืžืื™ืจ. ืจื‘ื™ ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ืื•ืžืจ ื‘ืฉื•ื’ื’ ื™ืื›ืœ ืœืžื•ืฆืื™ ืฉื‘ืช, ื‘ืžื–ื™ื“ ืœื ื™ืื›ืœ ืขื•ืœืžื™ืช. ืจื‘ื™ ื™ื•ื—ื ืŸ ื”ืกื ื“ืœืจ ืื•ืžืจ ื‘ืฉื•ื’ื’ ื™ืื›ืœ ืœืžื•ืฆืื™ ืฉื‘ืช ืœืื—ืจื™ื ื•ืœื ืœื•, ื‘ืžื–ื™ื“ ืœื ื™ืื›ืœ ืขื•ืœืžื™ืช ืœื ืœื• ื•ืœื ืœืื—ืจื™ื".
ื”ื’ืžืจื ืžืกื‘ื™ืจื” ืฉืœื“ืขืช ืจื‘ื™ ื™ื•ื—ื ืŸ ื”ืกื ื“ืœืจ ื›ืžื• ืฉืฉื‘ืช ืงื•ื“ืฉ, ื›ืš ื›ืœ ืžื” ืฉื ื•ืฆืจ ื‘ื” ื”ื•ื ืืกื•ืจ ื‘ืฉื‘ืช ื›ืžื• ืงื•ื“ืฉ ืฉืืกื•ืจ ื‘ืื›ื™ืœื”. ืœื“ืขืช ืจื‘ื™ ืžืื™ืจ ื•ืจื‘ื™ ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ื”ืื•ื›ืœ ืœื ืืกื•ืจ ืžื”ืชื•ืจื”, ืืœื ืžื“ืจื‘ื ืŸ ืžืฉื•ื ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ืฉื‘ืช ื•ืœืžื ื•ืข ื—ื™ืœื•ืœ ืฉื‘ืช.

ื‘ืฉื•ื’ื’ โ€“ ืืคื™ืœื• ื‘ืฉื‘ืช ืขืฆืžื”
ื”ืจื™"ืฃ ื•ื”ืจืžื‘"ื (ืค"ื• ื”ื›"ื’) ืคืกืงื• ื›ืจื‘ื™ ื™ื”ื•ื“ื”, ื•ื›ืŸ ืคืกืง ื‘ืฉื•"ืข (ืฉื™"ื— ืกืขื™ืฃ ื), ืฉื”ืžื‘ืฉืœ ื‘ืฉื‘ืช ื‘ืฉื•ื’ื’ - ืžื•ืชืจ ืœืื—ืจื™ื ืœืื›ื•ืœ ืจืง ื‘ืžื•ืฆืื™ ืฉื‘ืช. ื”ืชื•ืก' ืคืกืง ื›ื“ืขืช ืจื‘ื™ ืžืื™ืจ ืฉื”ืžื‘ืฉืœ ื‘ืฉื‘ืช ื‘ืฉื•ื’ื’ - ืžื•ืชืจ ืœืื›ื•ืœ ืืคื™ืœื• ื‘ืฉื‘ืช ืขืฆืžื”. ื”ื’ืจ"ื ื”ืืจื™ืš ืœื”ื•ื›ื™ื— ืœื”ืœื›ื” ืœืคืกื•ืง ื›ื“ืขืช ืจื‘ื™ ืžืื™ืจ.

ื‘ืื™ืกื•ืจ ื“ืจื‘ื ืŸ ื‘ืฉื•ื’ื’ โ€“ ืžืงื™ืœื™ื ืœื”ืชื™ืจ ื‘ื• ื‘ื™ื•ื
ืœื“ืขืช ืคืจื™ ืžื’ื“ื™ื ื”ืขื•ื‘ืจ ืขืœ ืื™ืกื•ืจ ื“ืจื‘ื ืŸ ื“ื™ื ื• ื›ืžื• ื”ืขื•ื‘ืจ ืขืœ ืื™ืกื•ืจ ื“ืื•ืจื™ื™ืชื. ื”ืžืฉื ื” ื‘ืจื•ืจื” (ืฉื™ื— ืก"ืง ื’) ื•ื”ื‘ื™ืื•ืจ ื”ืœื›ื” ื”ื‘ื™ืื• ืืช ื‘ื™ืื•ืจ ื”ื’ืจ"ื ืฉื›ืชื‘ ื•ืžืกื™ืง ืœื”ืœื›ื” ื“ืืคื™ืœื• ืœื“ืขืช ื”ืฉื•"ืข ืฉืคืกืง ื›ืจ' ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ื”ื™ื™ื ื• ื‘ื“ืื•ืจื™ื™ืชื, ืื‘ืœ ื‘ืžืœืื›ื” ื“ืจื‘ื ืŸ ื”ื•ื ืกื•ื‘ืจ ื“ืœื ืงื ืกื• ืฉื•ื’ื’ ืื˜ื• ืžื–ื™ื“. ื•ื”ื‘ื™ื ืœื–ื” ืกื•ื’ื™ื•ืช ืžืคื•ืจืฉื•ืช ื•ื›ืŸ ืคืกืง ื”ืจืžื‘"ื ื“ื”ืžื˜ื‘ื™ืœ ื›ืœื™ื ื‘ืฉื‘ืช ื‘ืฉื•ื’ื’ - ื™ืฉืชืžืฉ ื‘ื”ืŸ, ื‘ืžื–ื™ื“ - ืืœ ื™ืฉืชืžืฉ ื‘ื”ืŸ ืขื“ ืžื•ืฆืื™ ืฉื‘ืช.
โ€ƒ
ืœืžื™ ืฉื ืชื‘ืฉืœ ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœื•
ื‘ืคื•ื ื“ืง ืืกื•ืจ ืœืžื™ ืฉื ืชื‘ืฉืœ ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœื•
ื›ืชื‘ ื”ืžื’ืŸ ืื‘ืจื”ื (ืก"ืง ื‘) ื›ื™ ืœืื—ืจื™ื ืžื•ืชืจ ื‘ืžื•ืฆืื™ ืฉื‘ืช ืืคื™ืœื• ืื ื ืชื‘ืฉืœ ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœื, ื•ื”ืกื›ื™ืžื• ืื™ืชื• ื”ืคื•ืกืงื™ื ื”ืื—ืจื•ื ื™ื (ืžืฉื "ื‘ ืก"ืง ื‘, ื›ื”"ื— ืก"ืง ื™ื‘). ืžืœื‘ื“ ื”ื ื”ืจ ืฉืœื•ื ืฉื›ืชื‘ ื›ื™ ืจืื•ื™ ืœื”ื—ืžื™ืจ. ืืžื ื ื›ืœ ื–ื” ื“ื•ื•ืงื ื‘ืžื‘ืฉืœ ื‘ืžืงืจื” ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ืื—ืจื™ื. ืื‘ืœ ื‘ืคื•ื ื“ืง ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืฉืžื‘ืฉืœ ื‘ืงื‘ื™ืขื•ืช ืžื“ื™ ืฉื‘ืช ื‘ืฉื‘ืชื• - ื•ื“ืื™ ืืกื•ืจ ืœืžื™ ืฉื ืชื‘ืฉืœ ื‘ื“ืขืชื• ื•ืจืฆื•ื ื•. ื•ืขื•ื“ ืืคื™ืœื• ืœืžื™ ืฉืœื ื ืชื‘ืฉืœ ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœื• ื›ืœืœ, ืื™ืŸ ืœื™ืงื— ืžืžื ื• ืžืฉื•ื "ืœืคื ื™ ืขื•ืจ ืœื ืชืชืŸ ืžื›ืฉื•ืœ" ื•ืžืฉื•ื ืžืกื™ื™ืข ื™ื“ื™ ืขื•ื‘ืจื™ ืขื‘ื™ืจื” (ื›ืชื‘ ืกื•ืคืจ ืื•ืจื— ื—ื™ื™ื ืกื™ืžืŸ ืŸ').

ื”ืจื™ ื”ื—ื“ืฉื•ืช, ื•ื”ื‘ื“ืœื” ื•ื”ืžืชื ื” ืชื—ื™ืœื”
ืœืคื™ ื”ื›ืชื‘ ืกื•ืคืจ ืื ืื“ื ืจื•ืื” ืชืžื•ื ื•ืช ืื• ืกืจื˜ื•ืŸ ืฉืฆื•ืœื ื‘ืฉื‘ืช ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ืœืฉื“ืจ ื‘ืจื“ื™ื• ืื• ื‘ื›ืœื™ ื”ืชืงืฉื•ืจืช, ื”ืจื™ ื”ืฆื•ืคื” ื‘ื”ื ืžืขื•ื“ื“ ืืช ื”ืฆืœื ืœืฆืœื ื‘ืฉื‘ืช, ืฉื”ื•ื ืžืงื‘ืœ ืชืฉืœื•ื ืœืคื™ ืžืกืคืจ ื”ืฆืคื™ื•ืช ืฉืฆื•ืคื™ื ื‘ืกืจื˜ ืื• ื‘ืชืžื•ื ื” ืฉืœื•. ื•ื›ืŸ ืื ืื“ื ืžื™ื“ ื‘ืžื•ืฆืื™ ืฉื‘ืช ืžืกืชื›ืœ ื‘ื›ืœื™ ืชืงืฉื•ืจืช ืœืจืื•ืช ื—ื“ืฉื•ืช ืฉื”ื™ื• ื‘ืฉื‘ืช, ื”ื•ื ืžืขื•ื“ื“ ืืช ื—ื‘ืจืช ื”ืชืงืฉื•ืจืช ื•ื›ืœ ื”ืขื•ื‘ื“ื™ื ืฉืœื” ืœื”ืฉื™ื’ ืืช ื”ื—ื“ืฉื•ืช ื‘ืฉื‘ืช ื•ืœื”ืขืœื•ืช ืื•ืชืŸ ืœืืชืจ ื‘ืฉื‘ืช.
ืœื›ืŸ ื”ื™ื” ืื•ืžืจ ืžืจืŸ ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ื”ื• ื–ืฆื•ืง"ืœ ืฉื”ืจื•ืฆื” ืœืฆืจื•ืš ื—ื“ืฉื•ืช ื‘ืžื•ืฆืื™ ืฉื‘ืช ืœื ื™ืฆืคื” ื‘ื”ืŸ ืžื™ื“ ื‘ืฆืืช ื”ืฉื‘ืช, ืืœื ื‘ื–ืžืŸ ืฉื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ื”ืขื•ื‘ื“ื™ื ืœื”ืฉื™ื’ ืืช ื”ื—ื“ืฉื•ืช ืžืžืงื•ืจื•ืช ืื—ืจื™ื ื•ืœื”ืขืœื•ืช ืื•ืชื ืœืืชืจ ืื• ืœืฉื™ื“ื•ืจ, ืฉื‘ืžืงืจื” ื–ื” ืื ื—ื ื• ืœื ืžืขื•ื“ื“ื™ื ืื•ืชื ืœืขื‘ื•ื“ ื‘ืฉื‘ืช.

ืื•ื›ืœ ืฉื”ื•ืขื‘ืจ ืžืžืงื•ื ืœืžืงื•ื ื‘ืฉื‘ืช
ื ืืกืจ ืจืง ื›ืฉื ืขืฉื” ืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื‘ื’ื•ืฃ ื”ื“ื‘ืจ
ื›ืชื‘ ื”ืจื™ื˜ื‘"ื ื‘ืฉื ืจ' ื™ื•ื ื” ืฉืœื ื ืืกืจ ื“ื‘ืจ ืฉื ืขืฉื” ื‘ื• ื—ื™ืœื•ืœ ืฉื‘ืช, ืืœื "ื›ืฉื ืขืฉื” ืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื‘ื’ื•ืฃ ื”ื“ื‘ืจ" ื›ืžื• ื‘ื™ืฉื•ืœ ื•ื›ื“'. ืื‘ืœ ืื ื”ื•ืฆื ืžืจืฉื•ืช ืœืจืฉื•ืช ืฉืœื ื ืขืฉื” ื‘ื• ืžืขืฉื” โ€“ ืœื ื ืืกืจ.
ื•ื›ืš ื”ื‘ื™ื ื‘ื™ืื•ืจ ื”ืœื›ื” ื‘ืฉื ื—ื™ื™ ืื“ื (ื›ืœืœ ื˜) "ื“ื•ืงื ื‘ื“ื‘ืจ ืฉื ืขืฉื” ืžืขืฉื” ื‘ื’ื•ืฃ ื”ื“ื‘ืจ ืฉื ืฉืชื ื” ืžื›ืžื•ืช ืฉื”ื™ื” ื›ืžื‘ืฉืœ ื•ื›ื™ื•"ื‘, ืื‘ืœ ื”ืžื•ืฆื™ื ืžืจืฉื•ืช ืœืจืฉื•ืช ืฉืœื ื ืฉืชื ื” ื”ื“ื‘ืจ ืžื›ืžื•ืช ืฉื”ื™ื” - ืื ื‘ืฉื•ื’ื’ ืžื•ืชืจ ืืคื™ืœื• ืœื• ื•ืืคื™ืœื• ื‘ื• ื‘ื™ื•ื, ื•ืื ื‘ืžื–ื™ื“ ืืกื•ืจ ืืคื™ืœื• ืœืื—ืจื™ื ืขื“ ืžื•ืฆืื™ ืฉื‘ืช ืžื™ื“. ื•ืž"ืž ื™ืฉ ืœื”ื—ืžื™ืจ ื‘ื›ืœ ืื™ืกื•ืจื™ ืชื•ืจื” ื›ืžื• ืžื‘ืฉืœ ืขื›"ืœ".

ื”ืื•ืžืจ ืžื•ืชืจ โ€“ ืฉื•ื’ื’ ื”ื•ื
ื›ืชื‘ ื›ื”"ื— (ืก"ืง ื™ื˜) ื‘ืฉื ื”ืžื’ืŸ ืื‘ืจื”ื ื›ื™ "ื”ืื•ืžืจ ืžื•ืชืจ - ืฉื•ื’ื’ ื”ื•ื" (ืžื’ืŸ ืื‘ืจื”ื ืกื™ืžืŸ ืง"ื“ ืก"ืง ื•'). ื•ืžื”ื• ืื•ืžืจ ืžื•ืชืจ? ืื“ื ืฉื™ื•ื“ืข ืฉื”ื™ื•ื ืฉื‘ืช ื•ื™ื•ื“ืข ืฉืžืœืื›ื” ื–ื• ืืกื•ืจื”, ืื‘ืœ ื—ื•ืฉื‘ ืฉืžื•ืชืจ ืœื• ืœืขืฉื•ืช ืืช ื”ืžืœืื›ื” ื”ืืžื•ืจื” โ€“ ื”ืจื™ื”ื• 'ืื•ืžืจ ืžื•ืชืจ'. ื•ื‘ืฆื‘ื ื›ืœ ื”ืžื‘ื™ืื™ื ืืช ื”ืื•ื›ืœ ืžื”ืžื˜ื‘ื— ืฉื‘ื• ื”ืื•ื›ืœ ื ืžืฆื ืขืœ ืคืœื˜ื•ืช ืฉื‘ืช, ื”ื ืžื‘ื™ืื™ื ืื•ืชื• ืœื—ื™ื™ืœื™ื ื‘ื ืžืฆืื™ื ื‘ืขืžื“ื•ืชื™ื”ื ื›ื™ ื”ื ื—ื•ืฉื‘ื™ื ืฉืžื•ืชืจ ื”ื“ื‘ืจ.

ืžื•ืชืจ ืœื—ื™ื™ืœ ืœื”ื‘ื™ื ืื•ื›ืœ ื‘ืฉื‘ืช ืœืขืžื“ื•ืช
ื•ื›ื ืจืื” ืฉื‘ืืžืช ืžื•ืชืจ ืœื”ื, ื›ื™ ื”ืžืกื™ืขื™ื ืืช ื”ืื•ื›ืœ ืœื ืžืกื™ืขื™ื ืœืžืงื•ื ืื—ื“ ืืœื ืœื›ืžื” ื•ื›ืžื” ืžืงื•ืžื•ืช, ื•ื™ืฉ ื—ื™ื™ืœื™ื ืฉืื™ืŸ ื‘ืขืžื“ื•ืช ืฉืœื”ื ืžืกืคื™ืง ืื•ื›ืœ ืœื›ื•ืœื, ื•ืื ืœื ื™ืื›ืœื• ื‘ืฉื‘ืช, ืœื ื™ื•ื›ืœื• ืœื”ืชืจื›ื– ื‘ืฉืžื™ืจื” ืื• ื‘ืžื‘ืฆืขื™ื•ืช ืฉืœื”ื ื•ื™ืกื›ื ื• ื—ื™ื™ ืื“ื.
ื•ืืฃ ืื ื™ืฉ ืขืžื“ื” ืื• ื—ื™ื™ืœ ืฉื™ืฉ ืœื”ื ืื•ื›ืœ ื‘ืงื•ืคืกืื•ืช ืฉื™ืžื•ืจื™ื, ื”ื—ื™ื™ืœื™ื ื”ืžื‘ื™ืื™ื ืืช ื”ืื•ื›ืœ ืœื ื™ื•ื“ืขื™ื ืžื–ื”, ื•ืื™ ืืคืฉืจ ืœื•ืžืจ ืœื”ื ืœื‘ืจืจ ื‘ืขืช ืžืœื—ืžื” ืขืœ ื›ืœ ืขืžื“ื” ืื ื™ืฉ ืœื”ื ืื•ื›ืœ ืื• ืœื. ืขืœ ื›ืŸ ื›ืฉื”ื ื”ื’ื™ื ืžื‘ื™ืื™ื ืœืขืžื“ื•ืช ืื•ื›ืœ ืžื‘ื•ืฉืœ ื‘ืฉื‘ืช โ€“ ื‘ื”ื™ืชืจ ื”ื ืžื‘ื™ืื™ื ืืช ื”ืื•ื›ืœ, ื•ื ืกื™ืขืชื ืื™ื ื” ืื™ืกื•ืจ โ€“ ืขืœ ื›ืŸ ืžื•ืชืจ ืœืื›ื•ืœ ืืช ื”ืื•ื›ืœ ื”ื–ื”.
ื‘ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ ืœืคื™ ื“ืขืช ื”ื’ืจ"ื, ืฉืคืกืง ื›ื“ืขืช ืจื‘ื™ ืžืื™ืจ ืฉืžื•ืชืจ ืœืื—ืจื™ื ืœืื›ื•ืœ ื‘ืชื•ืš ื”ืฉื‘ืช ืžื™ื“ - ืื™ืŸ ืœืืกื•ืจ ืขืœ ื—ื™ื™ืœื™ื ืœืื›ื•ืœ ืืช ื”ืื•ื›ืœ ืฉื”ื•ื‘ื ืœื”ื ื‘ืฉื‘ืช, ืืข"ืค ืฉื™ืฉ ืœื”ื ืงื•ืคืกืื•ืช ืฉื™ืžื•ืจื™ื ื‘ืขืžื“ื•ืชื™ื”ื ืฉื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืœืื›ื•ืœ ืžื”ืŸ. ื•ืืข"ืค ืฉื“ืขืช ื”ืฉื•"ืข ื›ื“ืขืช ืจื‘ื™ ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ืฉื‘ืฉื•ื’ื’ ืžื•ืชืจ ืจืง ื‘ืžื•ืฆืื™ ืฉื‘ืช, ื‘ืฉืขืช ืžืœื—ืžื” ื•ืœืฆื•ืจืš ื—ื™ื™ืœื™ื ืœื•ื—ืžื™ื ืืคืฉืจ ืœื”ืงืœ ื›ื“ืขืช ื”ื’ืจ"ื. ืฉื”ืจื™ ืžืฆื™ื ื• ืฉื”ืงืœื• ืœื”ื ื”ืจื‘ื” ืงื•ืœื•ืช ื‘ื“ื™ื ื™ื ื“ืจื‘ื ืŸ.

ืกืคืง ื“ืจื‘ื ืŸ ืœืงื•ืœื
ื‘ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ ืฉืœืคื™ ื“ืขืช ืจื‘ื™ ืžืื™ืจ ื•ืจื‘ื™ ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ืื™ืŸ ืื™ืกื•ืจ ืœื”ืฉืชืžืฉ ื‘ืื•ื›ืœ ืฉื‘ื•ืฉืœ ื‘ืฉื‘ืช ืžื”ืชื•ืจื”, ืืœื ื–ืืช ื’ื–ื™ืจืช ื—ื›ืžื™ื. ื•ื›ืœืœ ื™ืฉ ืœื ื• ื›ื™ ื‘ื›ืœ ืžืงื•ื ืฉื™ืฉ ืกืคืง ื‘ืื™ืกื•ืจ ื“ืจื‘ื ืŸ, ืื ื• ืคื•ืกืงื™ื ืœืงื•ืœื. ื•ื‘ืื•ื›ืœ ืฉื”ื•ื‘ื ื•ืœื ื‘ื•ืฉืœ ื™ืฉ ื›ืžื” ื•ื›ืžื” ืกืคืงื•ืช. ื] ื™ืฉ ืžื™ ืฉืžืชื™ืจ ื‘ืื•ื›ืœ ืฉื”ื•ืกืข. ื‘] ืื•ืžืจ ืžื•ืชืจ ื”ื•ื™ ื›ืžื• ืฉื•ื’ื’. ื’] ื‘ืืžืช ืœื ื”ื’ ืžื•ืชืจ ืœื ืกื•ืข ืœื”ื‘ื™ื ืื•ื›ืœ ืœืขืžื“ื•ืช, ืฉืื™ื ื• ื™ื•ื“ืข ืœืžื™ ื™ืฉ ืื•ื›ืœ ื•ืœืžื™ ืื™ืŸ. ืขืœ ื›ืŸ ื ื›ื•ืŸ ืœื”ืชื™ืจ ืœื—ื™ื™ืœื™ื ื‘ืขืžื“ื•ืช ืœืื›ื•ืœ ืื•ื›ืœ ืฉื”ื•ื‘ื ืœื”ื ื‘ืฉื‘ืช ื‘ืจื›ื‘ ืžื”ืžื˜ื‘ื— ื”ืžืจื›ื–ื™.

ื’ื•ื™ ืฉื‘ื™ืฉืœ ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™
ืฉื™ืžื•ืฉ ื‘ืžืœืื›ืช ื’ื•ื™ ื‘ืฉื‘ืช
ืืกื•ืจ ืœื•ืžืจ ื‘ืฉื‘ืช ืœื’ื•ื™ ืœืขืฉื•ืช ืœื ื• ืžืœืื›ื” (ืฉื•"ืข ืกื™ืžืŸ ืฉื–). ื•ืื ื’ื•ื™ ื‘ื™ืฉืœ ืœืขืฆืžื• ืื•ื›ืœ ื‘ืฉื‘ืช โ€“ ืืกื•ืจ ืœื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ ืœื™ื”ื ื•ืช ืžื”ืื•ื›ืœ ื”ื–ื” ื‘ืฉื‘ืช, ืฉืžื ื”ื’ื•ื™ ื‘ื™ืฉืœ ื”ืจื‘ื” ืื•ื›ืœ ืฉื™ื™ืฉืืจ ื’ื ืœื™ื”ื•ื“ื™, ื•ื”ืจื™ ื”ื•ื ืขืฉื” ืžืœืื›ื” ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ื”ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ (ืฉื•"ืข ืจืขื• ื•ืขื•ื“). ื•ืžื” ืฉืื ืฉื™ื ืžืชื™ืจื™ื ืœืขืฆืžื ืœื™ื”ื ื•ืช ืžืžืœืื›ืช ื’ื•ื™ ืฉืœ ืฉื‘ืช ื‘ื”ื“ืœืงืช ื—ืฉืžืœ ืื• ื›ื™ื‘ื•ื™ ื•ื”ื“ืœืงืช ืื•ืจ โ€“ ื”ื•ื ื˜ืขื•ืช. ื•ื”ื•ืชืจ ืจืง ื‘ื—ื•ืœื™ื ืื• ื‘ืชื™ื ื•ืง ืงื˜ืŸ ืฉื”ื•ื ื›ืžื• ื—ื•ืœื” ืฉืื™ืŸ ื‘ื• ืกื›ื ื”.

ืงืคื” ืฉื”ื•ื›ืŸ ื‘ืฉื‘ืช ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื’ื•ื™
ืžืขืฉื” ื”ื™ื” ืื™ืชื™ ื›ืฉื”ื™ื™ืชื™ ื‘ืœื‘ื ื•ืŸ ื‘ืžืœื—ืžืช ืœื‘ื ื•ืŸ ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื”, ืฉื”ื™ื” ืœื™ ืฉืœื™ืฉ ื“ืจื•ื–ื™ ื•ื‘ืฉื‘ืช ื‘ื‘ื•ืงืจ ื”ื•ื ื”ื‘ื™ื ืœื™ ืงืคื” ื—ื ืœืฉืชื•ืช. ื›ื™ื•ื•ืŸ ืฉื”ื•ื ื”ื™ื” ื›ืžื” ืฉื ื™ื ื‘ืฆื‘ื ื”ื•ื ื”ื›ื™ืจ ืืช ื”ื”ืœื›ื” ื•ืืžืจ ืœื™: ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืจื‘, ื”ื›ื ืชื™ ืงืคื” ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ืขืฆืžื™, ื•ื ืฉืืจ ืœื™. ืืชื” ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœืงื—ืช. ื”ืกืชื›ืœืชื™ ืขืœ ื”ืงืคื” ื•ืจืื™ืชื™ ืฉื”ื•ื ื”ื›ื™ืŸ ืงื ืงืŸ ื’ื“ื•ืœ ืžืœื ืงืคื”.
ืฉืืœืชื™ ืื•ืชื•: ืœืžื” ื”ื›ื ืช ืงื ืงืŸ ื›ืœ ื›ืš ื’ื“ื•ืœ? ืืžืจ ืœื™: ื›ื“ื™ ืฉื™ื™ืฉืืจ ื’ื ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœืš. ืืžืจืชื™ ืœื• ื›ื™ ืขืœ ื–ื” ื ืืžืจ ืฉืืกื•ืจ ืœืฉืชื•ืช ืงืคื” ืื• ืื•ื›ืœ ืฉื”ื•ื›ืŸ ื‘ืฉื‘ืช ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื’ื•ื™ ืœืฆื•ืจืš ืขืฆืžื• "ืฉืžื ื™ืจื‘ื” ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœื•" (ืฉื™ื— ื‘). ืื‘ืœ ืื ื’ื•ื™ ืขืฉื” ืžืœืื›ื” ืฉืื™ืŸ ื‘ื” ืœื”ืจื‘ื•ืช ืื• ืœืžืขื˜, ื›ื’ื•ืŸ ืฉื’ื•ื™ ืคืชื— ื“ืœืช ื—ืฉืžืœื™ืช ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ืขืฆืžื• ื•ื”ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื™ื•ืฆื ืžืžื ื” ืื—ืจื™ื•, ืื™ืŸ ื—ืฉืฉ ืฉื”ื•ื ืคื•ืชื— ืืช ื”ื“ืœืช ื•ืžืจื‘ื”, ืฉื”ืคื•ืชื— ื“ืœืช ืœืขืฆืžื• ื•ืœืื—ืจื™ื ื–ื• ืื•ืชื” ืคืชื™ื—ืช ื“ืœืช.

ื›ื“ื™ ืฉื™ืขืฉื”
ื•ืื ื ื›ืจื™ ื‘ื™ืฉืœ ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื‘ืฉื‘ืช, ืืกื•ืจ ืœื”ืฉืชืžืฉ ื‘ืฉื‘ืช ื•ืžื•ืชืจ ืœื”ืฉืชืžืฉ ื‘ืžื•ืฆืื™ ืฉื‘ืช "ื‘ื›ื“ื™ ืฉื™ืขืฉื”". ืคื™ืจื•ืฉ ืฉืžื•ืชืจ ืœื”ืฉืชืžืฉ ื‘ืžื•ืฆืื™ ืฉื‘ืช ืœื ืžื™ื“ ื‘ืฆืืช ื”ืฉื‘ืช, ืืœื ืจืง ืื—ืจื™ ื–ืžืŸ ืฉื”ืื•ื›ืœ ื”ื–ื” ื”ื™ื” ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ืชื‘ืฉืœ ื‘ื•. ื›ื“ื™ ืฉื”ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ ืœื ื™ื™ื”ื ื” ืžืžืœืื›ื” ืฉื”ื’ื•ื™ ืขืฉื” ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœื• ื‘ืฉื‘ืช.

ื‘ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ ืœื ืื•ืžืจื™ื ื‘ื›ื“ื™ ืฉื™ืขืฉื”
ืืžื ื ื‘ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ ืฉืขืฉื” ืžืœืื›ื” ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ ืื—ืจ ืื• ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ืขืฆืžื•, ืืžืจื ื• ืœืขื™ืœ ืฉื™ื›ื•ืœ ื”ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ ืœื”ืฉืชืžืฉ ื‘ืžืœืื›ื” ืฉื ืขืฉืชื” ื‘ืฉื‘ืช ืžื™ื“ ื‘ืžื•ืฆืื™ ืฉื‘ืช ื•ืœื ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื—ื›ื•ืช ื‘ื›ื“ื™ ืฉื™ืขืฉื” (ืžื’"ื ืก"ืง ื‘). ื•ื›ืชื‘ื• ื”ืคื•ืกืงื™ื ืฉื‘ืžืœืื›ืช ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ ื‘ืฉื‘ืช ืœื ื—ื•ืฉืฉื™ื ืฉื”ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ ื™ืืžืจ ืœื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ ื—ืœืœ ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœื™ ืฉื‘ืช, ืื‘ืœ ื‘ื ื•ื›ืจื™ ื™ืฉ ื—ืฉืฉ ืฉื”ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ ื™ืืžืจ ืœื ื•ื›ืจื™ ื—ืœืœ ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœื™ ืืช ื”ืฉื‘ืช, ืœื›ืŸ ืืกืจื• ืœื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ ืœื™ื”ื ื•ืช ืžืžืœืื›ืช ื”ื ื•ื›ืจื™ ื‘ืฉื‘ืช ื‘ื›ื“ื™ ืฉื™ืขืฉื”.

ืžืœืื›ื•ืช ืื—ืจื•ืช ื‘ืฉื‘ืช
ื”ื ืื” ืžื—ื™ืœื•ืœ ืฉื‘ืช ืฉืœ ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™
ื“ื‘ืจ ืžืฆื•ื™ ื”ื•ื ื‘ืžื—ื ื” ื”ืฆื‘ื ืฉืื ืฉื™ื ืฉืื™ื ื ืจื’ื™ืœื™ื ืœืฉืžื•ืจ ืฉื‘ืช ื ื›ื ืกื™ื ืœื—ื“ืจ ืฉื‘ื• ื™ืฉื ื™ื ื“ืชื™ื™ื ืขื ื—ื™ืœื•ื ื™ื, ื•ื”ื—ื™ืœื•ื ื™ ืžื“ืœื™ืง ืื•ืจ ื‘ืฉื‘ืช, ืื• ืžื–ื’ืŸ ืœื—ืžื ืื• ืœืงืจืจ, ื•ื›ืŸ ืขืœื•ืœ ืœื”ื“ืœื™ืง ืจื“ื™ื• ืœืฉืžื•ืข ืžื•ื–ื™ืงื” ืื• ืœืจืื•ืช ื—ื“ืฉื•ืช ื‘ืื—ื“ ื”ืžื›ืฉื™ืจื™ื.
ื‘ื›ืœ ืžืงืจื” ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื–ื›ื•ืจ ืฉืื™ืŸ ืฉื•ื ื”ื™ืชืจ ื‘ืขื•ืœื ืœื•ืžืจ ืœื—ื™ืœื•ื ื™ ืœื—ืœืœ ืฉื‘ืช ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœืš. ืืคื™ืœื• ืฉื”ื•ื ืžื—ืœืœ ืฉื‘ืช ื•ืœื ืžืงืคื™ื“ ื‘ื›ืš, ื›ืœ ื—ื™ืœื•ืœ ืฉื‘ืช ืฉืœื• ื”ื•ื ื—ื™ืœื•ืœ ืฉื‘ืช, ื•ื’ื ืื ื—ื™ืœืœ ืฉื‘ืช ืคืขืžื™ื ืจื‘ื•ืช, ืืกื•ืจ ืœืš ืœื’ืจื•ื ืœื• ืœื—ืœืœ ืฉื‘ืช ืคืขื ื ื•ืกืคืช.

ื”ืฆืœื” ื‘ืฉื‘ืช ืชื™ืขืฉื” ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื’ื“ื•ืœื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื•ื—ื›ืžื™ื”ื
ืืžื ื ืื ื™ืฉ ืกื›ื ื” ื•ืคื™ืงื•ื— ื ืคืฉ ื•ื™ืฉ ืฉืืœื” ื”ืื ื™ืขืฉื” ืืช ื”ืžืœืื›ื” ืžื™ ืฉืฉื•ืžืจ ืฉื‘ืช ืื• ืžื™ ืฉืœื ืฉื•ืžืจ ืฉื‘ืช ื‘ื“ืจืš ื›ืœืœ, ื”ื”ืœื›ื” ืื•ืžืจืช ืฉื”ืฆืœืช ื”ื ืคืฉื•ืช ืชื™ืขืฉื” ื“ื•ื•ืงื ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ "ื’ื“ื•ืœื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื•ื—ื›ืžื™ื”ื" (ืจืžื‘"ื ืฉื‘ืช ื‘ ื’). ื™ืฉ ืื•ืžืจื™ื ืฉื”ืžืœืื›ื” ืชื™ืขืฉื” ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ืื ืฉื™ื ื’ื“ื•ืœื™ื ื•ืœื ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื™ืœื“ื™ื ืงื˜ื ื™ื (ืฉื•"ืข ืฉื›ื— ื™ื‘ ื•ืขื™ื™ืŸ ืจืž"ื ืฉื).

ืจื‘ ื•ืžื ื”ื™ื’
ื•ืกื™ืคืจ ืœื™ ืื™ืฉ ืžื“"ื ื‘ื›ื™ืจ ืฉืคืขื ืงืจืื• ืœื• ืœืžื™ืœื•ืื™ื ื‘ื’ื‘ื•ืœ ื”ืฆืคื•ืŸ ื‘ืฉื‘ืช ื•ื”ื•ื ื”ื™ื” ืขื™ื™ืฃ ืžืžื™ืœื•ืื™ื ืื—ืจื™ื ืฉื ืกืชื™ื™ืžื• ืงื•ื“ื ื”ืžืœื—ืžื” ื”ื–ื•, ื•ื‘ื ื•ืฉืืœ ืืช ืžืจืŸ ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ื”ื• ื–ืฆื•ืง"ืœ ื”ืื ืœื ืกื•ืข ื‘ืฉื‘ืช ืฉื”ื•ื ืขื™ื™ืฃ ืื• ื™ื™ืกืข ื‘ืžื•ืฆืื™ ืฉื‘ืช. ืืžืจ ืœื• ื”ืจื‘: ืืกื•ืจ ืœืš ืœื ื”ื•ื’ ืขื™ื™ืฃ, ื•ืืกื•ืจ ืœืš ืœื”ืชืขื›ื‘ ื‘ื”ืฆืœืช ื—ื™ื™ื. ืื ื™ ืื ื”ื’ ืœืš ื‘ืฉื‘ืช ื•ืืชื” ืชื™ืฉืŸ ื›ืœ ื”ื“ืจืš ื•ืชื’ื™ืข ืœื™ื—ื™ื“ื” ืฉืœืš ืจื’ื•ืข ื•ื‘ืขืœ ื›ื•ื—ื•ืช. ื”ื”ืฆืขื” ืฉืœ ื”ืจื‘ ืœื ื™ืฆืื” ืืœ ื”ืคื•ืขืœ, ืื‘ืœ ื”ื™ื ืœื™ืžื“ื” ืื•ืชื ื• ืฉื”ื”ืœื›ื” ื”ื–ืืช ื”ื™ื ืืžืช ืœื’ืžืจื™.

ื”ื ืื” ืžื—ื™ืœื•ืœ ืฉื‘ืช ืฉืœื ื‘ื”ื™ืชืจ
ืืžื ื ืื ื—ื™ื™ืœื™ื ื ืžืฆืื™ื ื‘ืฉื‘ืช ื™ื—ื“ ื•ื™ืฉ ืžื”ื ืฉื—ื™ืœืœื• ืฉื‘ืช ืฉืœื ื‘ื”ื™ืชืจ ื•ื”ื“ืœื™ืงื• ืื•ืจ ืื• ืžื–ื’ืŸ ื‘ืฉื‘ืช, ืืกื•ืจ ืœื™ื”ื ื•ืช ืžื—ื™ืœื•ืœ ื–ื” ื‘ืฉื‘ืช. ื•ื‘ืžืงืจื” ื–ื” ืœื ืฆืจื™ืš ืœืฆืืช ืžื”ื—ื“ืจ ื‘ื’ืœืœ ื”ืื•ืจ ืื• ื”ืžื–ื’ืŸ, ื›ื™ื•ื•ืŸ ืฉืžืžื™ืœื ื”ื•ื ื‘ื—ื“ืจ ืฉืœื• ื’ื ืื ืœื ื”ื™ื” ืฉื ืื•ืจ ืื• ืžื–ื’ืŸ. ื•ืืข"ืค ืฉื ื”ื ื” ื‘ืœื™ ื›ื•ื•ื ื”, ืื™ืŸ ื‘ื–ื” ืื™ืกื•ืจ. ืืžื ื ืœืœื›ืช ืœื—ื“ืจ ืื—ืจ ืฉื”ื•ื“ืœืง ื‘ื• ืžื–ื’ืŸ ืื• ืฉื”ื•ื“ืœืง ื‘ื• ืื•ืจ ื‘ื’ืœืœ ื”ืื•ืจ ื•ื”ืžื–ื’ืŸ - ืืกื•ืจ.
ื•ื›ืฉื”ื•ื ื‘ื—ื“ืจื• - ืœื ื™ืชืงืจื‘ ืœืชื ื•ืจ ื—ื™ืžื•ื ืฉื”ื•ื“ืœืง ื‘ืฉื‘ืช, ื•ืœื ื™ืงืจื ืœืื•ืจ ื”ื—ืฉืžืœ ืฉื”ื•ื“ืœืง ื‘ืฉื‘ืช, ืืœื ืื ื›ืŸ ื™ืฉ ืื•ืจ ืฉืžื’ื™ืข ืžื”ื—ืœื•ืŸ, ื•ื”ื•ื ื™ื›ื•ืœ ื”ื™ื” ืœืงืจื•ื ื‘ืื•ืจ ื”ื”ื™ืชืจ.

ืื•ื˜ื•ื‘ื•ืก ืฉื”ื’ื™ืข ื‘ืฆืืช ื”ืฉื‘ืช
ืžืจืŸ ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ื”ื• ื”ื™ื” ืžื–ื”ื™ืจ ืœื ืœืขืœื•ืช ืขืœ ืื•ื˜ื•ื‘ื•ืก ืฉื™ื•ืฆื ืžื”ืชื—ื ื” ืžื™ื“ ื‘ืฆืืช ื”ืฉื‘ืช, ืฉื”ืจื™ ื”ื ื”ื’ ืฆืจื™ืš ืœืฆืืช ืžื‘ื™ืชื• ื‘ืชื•ืš ื”ืฉื‘ืช, ื•ื”ื•ื ืžื—ืœืœ ืฉื‘ืช ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœื ื•. ืœื›ืŸ ืื“ื ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ื’ื™ืข ืœืชื—ื ื” ื‘ื–ืžืŸ ืฉื”ื ื”ื’ ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœืฆืืช ืžื‘ื™ืชื• ื‘ืžื•ืฆืื™ ืฉื‘ืช ื•ืœื”ื’ื™ืข ืœืชื—ื ื” ื‘ืœื™ ืœื—ืœืœ ืฉื‘ืช.
ื•ืื ื™ืขืฉื• ื›ืš ื›ื•ืœื โ€“ ื”ื ื”ื’ื™ื ืœื ื™ื–ื“ืจื–ื• ืœื”ื’ื™ืข ืœืชื—ื ื” ืžื™ื“ ื‘ืฆืืช ื”ืฉื‘ืช. ืœื›ืŸ ื”ืื“ื ืฉืขื™ื ื™ื• ื‘ืจืืฉื• ืœื ื™ื’ื™ืข ืœืชื—ื ื” ื”ื”ืกืขื” ืืœื ืฉืขื” ืื—ืจื™ ืฆืืช ื”ืฉื‘ืช ืฉื›ืœ ื ื”ื’ ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ื’ื™ืข ื‘ืœื™ ืœื—ืœืœ ืฉื‘ืช.

ื›ืจื˜ื™ืกื™ื ืฉื”ื•ื‘ืื• ืชื•ืš ื—ื™ืœื•ืœ ืฉื‘ืช
ืžืขืฉื” ื”ื™ื” ืขื ืžืจืŸ ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ื”ื• ื–ืฆื•ืง"ืœ ืฉื”ื™ื” ืฆืจื™ืš ืœืฆืืช ืœื˜ื™ืกื” ื‘ืžื•ืฆืื™ ืฉื‘ืช ืœืกื™ื•ืจ ืงื”ื™ืœื•ืช ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ื•ืช ื‘ื—ื•"ืœ. ื•ื”ื—ื‘ืจื” ืฉืžื›ืจื” ืืช ื”ื›ืจื˜ื™ืกื™ื ืฉืœื—ื” ืฉืœื™ื— ืฉื”ื‘ื™ื ืืช ื”ื›ืจื˜ื™ืกื™ื ืœืจื‘ ื‘ืขืจื‘ ืฉื‘ืช ืœืคื ื™ ื”ื“ืœืงืช ื ืจื•ืช ืฉื‘ืช.
ืฉืืœ ื”ืจื‘ ืืช ื”ืฉืœื™ื— ืื™ืš ื”ื•ื ื—ื•ื–ืจ ืœื‘ื™ืชื•, ืืžืจ ืœื• ืฉื”ื•ื ื ื•ืกืข ืœื‘ื™ืชื• ื‘ืจื›ื‘, ื•ื›ื™ื•ื•ืŸ ืฉื”ื™ื” ื’ืจ ื‘ืขื™ืจ ืื—ืจืช ื”ื™ื” ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ื’ื™ืข ืœื‘ื™ืชื• ื‘ืฉื‘ืช. ืืžืจ ื”ืจื‘ ืœืื•ืชื• ื ื”ื’: ืื ื™ ืœื ืืฉืชืžืฉ ื‘ื›ืจื˜ื™ืกื™ื ื”ืœืœื• ืื ื ื”ื’ ื™ื™ืกืข ื‘ื’ืœืœื ื‘ืฉื‘ืช. ืื ื™ ืžื–ืžื™ืŸ ืื•ืชืš ืœื”ื™ืฉืืจ ื‘ื‘ื™ืชื™ ื‘ืฉื‘ืช ื•ืœื—ื–ื•ืจ ืœื‘ื™ืชืš ื‘ืžื•ืฆืื™ ืฉื‘ืช. ื”ื ื”ื’ ืœื ื”ืกื›ื™ื ื•ื—ื–ืจ ืœื‘ื™ืชื• ื‘ืชื•ืš ื”ืฉื‘ืช.
ืžื™ื“ ื‘ื™ื˜ืœ ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ื”ื• ืืช ื”ื˜ื™ืกื” ืœื—ื•"ืœ ื•ืœื ื ืกืข ื‘ืžื•ืฆืื™ ืฉื‘ืช, ื”ื›ื•ืœ ื›ื“ื™ ืฉืœื ืœื™ื”ื ื•ืช ืžื—ื™ืœื•ืœ ืฉื‘ืช ืฉืœ ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ื.

ืœื ืœืขืžื•ื“ ืœื™ื“ ื›ื‘ื™ืฉ ื‘ืฉื‘ืช
ื•ื–ื›ื•ืจ ืœื™ ื›ืžื” ื•ื›ืžื” ืคืขืžื™ื ืฉื”ื™ื™ื ื• ื”ื•ืœื›ื™ื ืขื ืžื•"ืจ ืื‘ื ื–ืฆื•ืง"ืœ ืœืžืงื•ื ื›ืœืฉื”ื• ื‘ืฉื‘ืช, ื•ื”ืจื‘ ืœื ื”ื™ื” ืžืชืงืจื‘ ืœืžืขื‘ืจ ื—ืฆื™ื” ื‘ืฉืขื” ืฉืขื‘ืจื• ืฉื ืจื›ื‘ื™ื ื›ื“ื™ ืฉืœื ื™ืขืฆื•ืจ ื”ื ื”ื’ ืืช ื”ืจื›ื‘ ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœื•. ื•ืฉืืœืชื™ ืื•ืชื• ื›ืžื” ืคืขืžื™ื ื‘ื™ืœื“ื•ืชื™: ื”ืจื™ ื”ื ื”ื’ ืžืžื™ืœื ื ื•ืกืข ื‘ืฉื‘ืช. ื•ื”ืฉื™ื‘ ืœื™: ืื ื™ ืœื ืื’ืจื•ื ืœื• ืขื•ื“ ื—ื™ืœื•ืœ ืฉื‘ืช ืื—ื“. ื”ื•ื ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ ื•ืื ื™ ืœื ืื•ืกื™ืฃ ืœื• ื—ื˜ื ื ื•ืกืฃ ื‘ืฉื‘ืช ื‘ื’ืœืœื™ (ืขื™ื™ืŸ ืฆื™ืฅ ืืœื™ืขื–ืจ ื—ืœืง ื™ื’ ืกื™ืžืŸ ืžื—).

ืื™ืŸ ืžื“ืงื“ืงื™ืŸ ื‘ืคื™ืงื•ื— ื ืคืฉ
ื ื•ื›ืจื™ื ืฉืฆืจื• โ€“ ื•ืืคื™ืœื• ืœื ื‘ืื•
ื›ืฉื™ืฉ ื—ืฉืฉ ืกื›ื ื” ื‘ืฉื‘ืช โ€“ ืื™ืŸ ืžื“ืงื“ืงื™ื ื‘ืคื™ืงื•ื— ื ืคืฉ. ื›ืš ืœืžื“ื ื• ืžื”ื”ืœื›ื” ืขืœ ื ื›ืจื™ื ืฉืฆืจื• ืขืœ ืขื™ื™ืจื•ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ, ื”ื’ืžืจื ืื•ืžืจืช ื›ื™ ืื ื”ื ื›ืจื™ื ื‘ืื• ืขืœ ืขืกืงื™ ืžืžื•ืŸ - ืื™ืŸ ืžื—ืœืœื™ืŸ ืขืœื™ื”ื ืืช ื”ืฉื‘ืช. ืื‘ืœ ืื ื”ื ืจื•ืฆื™ื ืœื”ืจื•ื’, ืื• ืฉื™ืฉ ืกืคืง ืื ืจื•ืฆื™ื ืœื”ืจื•ื’ ืื• ืœื - ื™ื•ืฆืื™ื ืขืœื™ื”ื ื‘ื›ืœ ื ืฉืง ื•ืžื—ืœืœื™ื ืืช ื”ืฉื‘ืช (ืขื™ืจื•ื‘ื™ืŸ ืžื”. ืฉื•"ืข ืฉื›ื—). ื•ื”ื•ืกื™ืฃ ืขืœ ื–ื” ื”ืจืž"ื ื›ื™ "ื•ืืคื™ืœื• ืœื ื‘ืื• ืขื“ื™ื™ืŸ, ืืœื ืจื•ืฆื™ื ืœื‘ื". ื’ื ื‘ืžืงืจื” ื–ื” ืžื—ืœืœื™ื ืืช ื”ืฉื‘ืช.

ื‘ืขื™ืจ ื”ืกืžื•ื›ื” ืœืกืคืจ - ืชืžื™ื“ ืžื—ืœืœื™ื
ื‘ืขื™ืจ ื”ืกืžื•ื›ื” ืœืกึฐืคืจ - ืชืžื™ื“ ื”ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ื ื™ื•ืฆืื™ื ืขืœ ื”ื ื•ื›ืจื™ื ืœืžืœื—ืžื” ืืคื™ืœื• ืื ื‘ืื• ืขืœ ืขืกืงื™ ืชื‘ืŸ ื•ืงืฉ ื‘ืœื‘ื“. ื›ื™ ืื ื™ื•ื•ืชืจื• ืœื ื›ืจื™ื ื‘ืขืกืงื™ ืชื‘ืŸ ื•ืงืฉ, ื‘ืกื•ืคื• ืฉืœ ื“ื‘ืจ ื”ื ื™ืชื’ื‘ืจื• ื•ื™ืกื›ื ื• ืืช ื—ื™ื™ื”ื ืฉืœ ื”ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ื. ื•ืขืœ ืคื™ ื”ื”ืœื›ื” ืื ื—ื ื• ืฉื•ืงืœื™ื ื’ื ืฉื™ืงื•ืœื™ื ืจื—ื•ืงื™ื ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ืฆื™ืœ ื ืคืฉื•ืช ื•ืœื ืจืง ืžื” ืฉืžื•ืœ ืขื™ื ื™ื ื•.
ื•ืžื›ืืŸ ื”ืขืจื” ื’ื“ื•ืœื” ืขืœ ื‘ืชื™ ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ืฉืœื ืœืžื“ื• ืืช ื”ื”ืœื›ื” ื”ื–ื• ื•ื”ืจืฉื• ืœืžื—ื‘ืœื™ื ืžืขื–ื” ืœื”ืชืงืจื‘ ืœื’ื“ืจ ื›ื ื’ื“ ื”ื•ืจืื•ืช ืฆื”"ืœ ื‘ืื•ืžืจื: ื”ื ืœื ื‘ืื™ื ืœื”ืจื•ื’ ืืœื ืจืง ืœื”ืคื’ื™ืŸ ืื• ืœืฉืจื•ืฃ ืชื‘ืŸ ื•ืงืฉ. ื•ืœื ื™ื“ืขื• ื›ื™ ื‘ืขื™ืจ ื”ืกืžื•ื›ื” ืœืกืคืจ ืœื ื ื•ืชื ื™ื ืœื”ื ืืคื™ืœื• ืœื ืœื”ื–ื™ืง ืชื‘ืŸ ื•ืงืฉ ื›ื“ื™ ืฉื”ืืจืฅ ืœื ืชื”ื™ื” ื ื•ื—ื” ืœื”ื™ื›ื‘ืฉ ื‘ืคื ื™ื”ื ื•ื ืœื—ืžื™ื ื‘ื”ื ื’ื ื›ืฉื‘ื’ืœืœ ื”ืžืœื—ืžื” ื”ื–ืืช ื™ืฉ ืกื›ื ืช ื ืคืฉื•ืช ืœื ื• ื•ืœื”ื. ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ื ืชืŸ ืœื”ื ืœื”ืชืงืจื‘ ืœื’ื“ืจ, ื•ื‘ื’ืœืœ ื”ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ื”ืžื•ื˜ืขื™ืช ื”ื–ื” ื”ื™ื™ืฉื•ื‘ื™ื ืฉืœ ื”ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ื ื”ื™ื• ื ื•ื—ื™ื ืœื”ื™ื›ื‘ืฉ ื‘ืคื ื™ื”ื.

ื”ืขืจื›ื•ืช ืžื•ืงื“ืžืช - ืœื•ื—ืžื” ืคืกื™ื›ื•ืœื•ื’ื™ืช
ื”ื•ืกื™ืฃ ื”ืžืฉื ื” ื‘ืจื•ืจื” (ืก"ืง ื˜ื•) ืฉืžื•ืชืจ ื’ื ืœืขืฉื•ืช ืžืœื—ืžื” ืคืกื™ื›ื•ืœื•ื’ื™ืช. "ืžื•ืชืจ ืœืœื‘ื•ืฉ ื›ืœื™ ื–ื™ื™ืŸ ืœืฉืžื•ืจ, ื•ืœืขืฉื•ืช ืงื•ืœ ื‘ืขื™ืจ ื›ื“ื™ ืฉืœื ื™ื‘ื•ืื•. ื“ืื™ืŸ ืžื“ืงื“ืงื™ืŸ ื‘ืคื™ืงื•ื— ื ืคืฉ". ื•ืคื™ืจื•ืฉ ื“ื‘ืจื™ื• ื›ื™ ื‘ืฉืขื” ืฉื™ืฉ ืคื™ืงื•ื— ื ืคืฉ ืื™ื ืš ืžื—ื›ื” ืขื“ ืฉื™ื‘ื•ื ื”ืื•ื™ื‘, ื›ื™ ื›ืฉื™ื’ื™ืข ื”ืื•ื™ื‘ ื”ืกื›ื ื” ื’ื“ื•ืœื” ืคื™ ื›ืžื”. ืœื›ืŸ ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ื™ืขืจืš ืžืจืืฉ ืœืคื ื™ ืฉืžื’ื™ืข ื”ืื•ื™ื‘, ืฉื‘ืจื•ื‘ ืจื•ื‘ื ืฉืœ ื”ืžืงืจื™ื ื”ื•ื ื ืกื•ื’ ืœืื—ื•ืจ ื›ืฉื”ื•ื ืจื•ืื” ืื•ืชืš ืžื•ื›ืŸ. ื•ื›ืš ื”ืชื‘ืจืจ ืืฆืœ ื”ืžื—ื‘ืœื™ื ืฉืคืขืžื™ื ืื—ืจื•ืช ืจืฆื• ืœืชืงื•ืฃ ื•ืจืื• ืืช ืฆื”"ืœ ืžื•ื›ืŸ ื•ืœื ืชืงืคื•. ื–ื” ืžื” ืฉืืžืจ ื”ื›ืชื•ื‘ "ืกื•ึผืก ืžื•ึผื›ึธืŸ ืœึฐื™ื•ึนื ืžึดืœึฐื—ึธืžึธื” ื•ืœื”' ื”ึทืชึผึฐืฉืื•ึผืขึธื”" (ืžืฉืœื™ ืคืจืง ื›ื ืœื).

ื‘ื–ืžื ื ื• - ืžื—ืœืœื™ืŸ ื’ื ืขืœ ืขืกืงื™ ืžืžื•ืŸ, ืžืฉื•ื ืขืกืงื™ ื ืคืฉื•ืช
ื”"ืฉื•ืœื—ืŸ ืขืจื•ืš" (ืฉื›ื˜ ืกืขื™ืฃ ื–) ื”ื‘ื™ื ื”ืœื›ื” ื›ื™ "ื™ืฉ ืžื™ ืฉืื•ืžืจ ืฉื‘ื–ืžืŸ ื”ื–ื” ืืคื™ืœื• ื‘ืื• (ื”ื ื•ื›ืจื™ื ืœื”ื™ืœื—ื) ืขืœ ืขืกืงื™ ืžืžื•ืŸ - ืžื—ืœืœื™ืŸ, ืฉืื ืœื ื™ื ื™ื—ื ื• ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืœืฉืœื•ืœ ื•ืœื‘ื•ื– ืžืžื•ื ื• ื™ื”ืจื’ื ื•, ื•ื”ื•ื™ ืขืกืงื™ ื ืคืฉื•ืช". ื•ื›ืชื‘ ืขืœ ื–ื” ื”ืžืฉื ื” ื‘ืจื•ืจื” (ืก"ืง ื™ื–), ื›ื™ ื‘ืžืงื•ื ืฉืื™ื ื• ืขื™ืจ ืกืคืจ ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืคื™ืงื— ื•ืœืจืื•ืช ื”ื™ื˜ื‘ ืืช ื”ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช. ื›ื™ ื”ืจืž"ื ื›ืชื‘ "ื”ื›ืœ ืœืคื™ ื”ืขื ื™ืŸ" "ืœืคื™ ืžื” ืฉืžืฉืขืจ ื›ืขืกืŸ ื•ืคื—ื–ื•ืชืŸ. ื•ื“ืข ื“ื”ื™ื•ื ื›ืฉื‘ืื• ืžื”ืื•ืžื•ืช ืฉื—ื•ืฅ ืœื’ื‘ื•ืœื™ื ื• ืœืฉืœื•ืœ ืฉืœืœ ื•ืœื‘ื•ื– ื‘ื– - ื‘ื•ื“ืื™ ืžื—ื•ื™ื‘ื™ื ืื ื• ืœืฆืืช ื‘ื›ืœื™ ื–ื™ื™ืŸ ืืคื™ืœื• ืขืœ ืขืกืงื™ ืžืžื•ืŸ ื•ื›ื“ื™ื ื ื“ืžืœื›ื•ืชื".

ืคื•ืจืขื™ื ืฉืœ ืฉื‘ืช
ืคืขื ื‘ืื• ืžืชื™ื™ืฉื‘ื™ื ืžื‘ืงืขืช ื”ื™ืจื“ืŸ ืืœ ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ื”ื• ื–ืฆื•ืง"ืœ ื•ืกื™ืคืจื• ืœื• ื›ื™ ืขืจื‘ื™ื ืขื•ืœื™ื ื‘ื›ืœ ืฉื‘ืช ืขืœ ืื“ืžื•ืชื™ื”ื ืขื ื”ื’ืžืœื™ื ื•ื”ื›ื‘ืฉื™ื ื•ืื•ื›ืœื™ื ื›ืœ ืžื” ืฉื”ืฆืžื™ื—ื” ื”ืื“ืžื” โ€“ ืขื’ื‘ื ื™ื•ืช ื•ืžืœืคืคื•ื ื™ื, ืื‘ื˜ื™ื—ื™ื ื•ืžืœื•ื ื™ื. ื”ื ื•ื›ืจื™ื ื”ืœืœื• ื”ื™ื• ื‘ืื™ื ืจืง ื‘ืฉื‘ืช, ื›ื™ ื‘ื™ืžื•ืช ื”ื—ื•ืœ ื—ืฉืฉื• ื•ื™ื“ืขื• ืฉื”ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ื ืœื ื™ื—ืœืœื• ืฉื‘ืช ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ื™ืจืงื•ืช.
ื”ืจื‘ ืืžืจ ืœื”ื ืžื™ื“ ืฉื‘ืฉื‘ืช ื”ื‘ืื” ื™ืฆืื• ืืœ ื”ืขืจื‘ื™ื ื”ืœืœื• ื•ื™ื‘ืจื™ื—ื• ืื•ืชื ืืคื™ืœื• ื‘ืืžืฆืข ื”ืฉื‘ืช. ืœืงืจืืช ืื•ืชื” ืฉื‘ืช ืฉื›ืจื• ื”ืžืชื™ื™ืฉื‘ื™ื ื ื”ื’ ืขืจื‘ื™ ืขื ืžืฉืื™ืช, ื•ื›ืฉืขืœื• ื”ืขืจื‘ื™ื ื”ืคื•ืจืขื™ื ืขืœ ืฉื“ื•ืชื™ื”ื ื‘ืฉื‘ืช ืขื ื”ื’ืžืœื™ื, ื™ืฆืื• ื”ืžืชื™ื™ืฉื‘ื™ื, ื”ื ื™ืกื• ืื•ืชื, ืœืงื—ื• ืืช ื’ืžืœื™ื”ื ื•ื”ืขืžื™ืกื• ืื•ืชื ืขืœ ื”ืžืฉืื™ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืขืจื‘ื™. ื”ื•ื ืžืฆื“ื• ืœืงื— ืืช ื”ื’ืžืœื™ื ืœื‘ืืจ-ืฉื‘ืข ื•ืžื›ืจ ืื•ืชื ื‘ืกื›ื•ื ื ืื” ื‘ืฉื•ืง ืฉืœ ื”ื‘ื“ื•ืื™ื.
ื”ืขืจื‘ื™ื ืœืžื“ื• ืืช ืœืงื—ื ืžืื•ืชื• ืžืขืฉื”, ื•ืœืžืชื™ื™ืฉื‘ื™ื ื‘ืื” ื”ื”ืจื•ื•ื—ื”. ื”ื™ื•ื, ืœืฆืขืจื ื•, ืžืขืจื›ื•ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ืœื ืžืืคืฉืจื•ืช ืœื ื”ื•ื’ ืขื ื”ืคื•ืจืขื™ื ื”ืœืœื• ื›ื“ืช ื•ื›ื”ืœื›ื”, ื•ื”ื ืฉื‘ื™ื ื•ืžืžืจืจื™ื ืืช ื—ื™ื™ ื”ืชื•ืฉื‘ื™ื ื‘ื›ืœ ื”ืืจืฅ. ืœื›ืŸ ืฆืจื™ื›ื™ื ืฉื•ืคื˜ื™ื ื‘ื‘ืชื™ ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ืœืœืžื•ื“ ืืช ื—ื›ืžืช ื”ืขื ื”ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™.

ื—ึธื›ึธื ื•ึผืžึดืœึผึทื˜ ื”ื•ึผื ืึถืช ื”ึธืขึดื™ืจ ื‘ึผึฐื—ึธื›ึฐืžึธืชื•
ืขืœ ื–ื” ื›ืชื‘ ื”ื—ื›ื ื‘ืื“ื ืืช ืžืขืœืช ื”ื—ื›ืžื”. "ืขึดื™ืจ ืงึฐื˜ึทื ึผึธื” ื•ึทืึฒื ึธืฉืึดื™ื ื‘ึผึธื”ึผ ืžึฐืขึธื˜ ื•ึผื‘ึธื ืึตืœึถื™ื”ึธ ืžึถืœึถืšึฐ ื’ึผึธื“ื•ึนืœ ื•ึฐืกึธื‘ึทื‘ ืึนืชึธื”ึผ ื•ึผื‘ึธื ึธื” ืขึธืœึถื™ื”ึธ ืžึฐืฆื•ึนื“ึดื™ื ื’ึผึฐื“ึนืœึดื™ื: ื•ึผืžึธืฆึธื ื‘ึธื”ึผ ืึดื™ืฉื ืžึดืกึฐื›ึผึตืŸ ื—ึธื›ึธื ื•ึผืžึดืœึผึทื˜ ื”ื•ึผื ืึถืช ื”ึธืขึดื™ืจ ื‘ึผึฐื—ึธื›ึฐืžึธืชื•ึน ื•ึฐืึธื“ึธื ืœึนื ื–ึธื›ึทืจ ืึถืช ื”ึธืึดื™ืฉื ื”ึทืžึผึดืกึฐื›ึผึตืŸ ื”ึทื”ื•ึผื".
ืขืœ ื›ืŸ ืื•ืžืจ ืฉืœืžื” ื”ืžืœืš "ื•ึฐืึธืžึทืจึฐืชึผึดื™ ืึธื ึดื™ ื˜ื•ึนื‘ึธื” ื—ึธื›ึฐืžึธื” ืžึดื’ึผึฐื‘ื•ึผืจึธื” ื•ึฐื—ึธื›ึฐืžึทืช ื”ึทืžึผึดืกึฐื›ึผึตืŸ ื‘ึผึฐื–ื•ึผื™ึธื” ื•ึผื“ึฐื‘ึธืจึธื™ื• ืึตื™ื ึธื ื ึดืฉืึฐืžึธืขึดื™ื" ื•ืœืฆืขืจื ื• ืื ื• ื™ื•ื“ืขื™ื ืžื” ื›ื•ื•ื ืช ื”ืžืœืš, ืฉื“ื‘ืจื™ ื”ืื ืฉื™ื ื”ืคืฉื•ื˜ื™ื ืœื ื ืฉืžืขื• ื•ืฉื™ืœืžื ื• ืขืœ ื›ืš ืžื—ื™ืจ ื™ืงืจ. ืžืกืงื ืช ื“ื‘ืจื™ื• ืฉืœ ืฉืœืžื” ื”ื™ื "ื˜ื•ึนื‘ึธื” ื—ึธื›ึฐืžึธื” ืžึดื›ึผึฐืœึตื™ ืงึฐืจึธื‘ ื•ึฐื—ื•ึนื˜ึถื ืึถื—ึธื“ ื™ึฐืึทื‘ึผึตื“ ื˜ื•ึนื‘ึธื” ื”ึทืจึฐื‘ึผึตื”" (ืงื”ืœืช ื˜).

ื”ื™ื“ื•ืจ ืžืฆื•ื•ื” ื‘ืคืœื˜ื” ืฉืœ ืฉื‘ืช
ืกื™ืคืจ ืืจื™ื” ื–ื™ืœื‘ืจื‘ืจื’: ื–ื›ื™ืชื™ ืœืœืžื•ื“ ืืฆืœ ื”ืจื‘ ื–ืฆ"ืœ ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ืฉื‘ืช, ื•ืœืžื“ื ื• ื“ื™ืŸ "ืฉื”ื™ื™ื”" ื•ื“ื™ืŸ "ื”ื˜ืžื ื”". ื™ื“ืขืชื™ ืฉื”ืจื‘ ืžืฉืชืžืฉ ื‘ืคืชื™ืœื™ื™ื” ื‘ืฉื‘ืช ื•ืœื ื‘ืคืœื˜ื”, ืฉื›ืŸ ืœื“ืขืช ื”"ื‘ื™ืช ื™ื•ืกืฃ" ื›ืœ ื”ื ื—ื” ื‘ืขืจื‘ ืฉื‘ืช ืขืœ ืžืงื•ืจ ื—ื•ื ื”ื™ื ื”ื˜ืžื ื”. ืžืื—ืจ ืฉืขืกืงืชื™ ื‘ืชื—ื•ื ื—ืฉืžืœ ื•ื‘ืงืจื”, ืขืœื” ื‘ื“ืขืชื™ ืœืคืชื— ืคืœื˜ื” ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ืช ืœื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืจื‘ ื•ืœืฉื™ืžื•ืฉื•, ืฉื‘ื” ืžืงื•ืจ ื”ื—ื•ื ื”ื•ื ืœื ื”ืžืงื•ื ืฉืขืœื™ื• ืžื ื™ื—ื™ื ืืช ื”ืกื™ืจื™ื.
ื‘ืžืฉืš ื›ืฉื ืชื™ื™ื ืคื™ืชื—ื ื• ื›ืžื” ื“ื’ืžื™ื ืฉืœ ืคืœื˜ื•ืช ืฉื‘ืช, ื•ื”ืจื‘ ื”ื“ืจื™ืš ืื•ืชื ื• ื‘ื›ืœ ืฉืœื‘ื™ ื”ื‘ื™ืฆื•ืข ื•ื”ื‘ื“ื™ืงื”. ืžื“ื™ ืคืขื ื‘ืืชื™ ืœื‘ื™ืช ื”ืจื‘ ืœื”ื™ื•ื•ืขืฅ ืขืžื• ื‘ืงืฉืจ ืœื“ื’ืžื™ื ื”ืฉื•ื ื™ื. ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืฉื‘ ืืชื™ ื‘ืกืœื•ืŸ, ื•ืื ื™ ื ืจืขืฉ ื•ื ืคื—ื“ ืžื’ื•ื“ืœ ื”ื–ื›ื•ืช ืฉืื“ื ื›ืœ ื›ืš ื’ื“ื•ืœ ื™ื•ืฉื‘ ืืชื™ ื‘ืคืฉื˜ื•ืช, ื•ื‘ื‘ื”ื™ืจื•ืช ืžื—ืฉื‘ืชื• ื”ืขืžื•ืงื” ื™ื•ืจื“ ืืชื™ ืขื“ ืœืคืจื˜ื™ื ื”ื˜ื›ื ื™ื™ื ื”ื›ื™ ืžืกื•ื‘ื›ื™ื.
ื”ืจื‘ ื“ื—ืฃ ื›ืœ ื”ื–ืžืŸ ืœืงื™ื“ื•ื ื ื•ืฉื ื”ืคืœื˜ื” ื•ืœื™ืžื“ ืืช ื”ื ื•ืฉื ื‘ืขืฉืจื•ืช ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืฉื”ืขื‘ื™ืจ ื‘ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ืฉื‘ืช ื‘ืืจืฅ ื•ื‘ืฉื™ื“ื•ืจื™ ื”ืœื•ื•ื™ื™ืŸ. ืฉื‘ื•ืข ืœืคื ื™ ืจืืฉ-ื”ืฉื ื”, ื‘ืื•ืชื” ืฉื ื” ืฉื”ืจื‘ ื ืคื˜ืจ, ื”ืœื›ืชื™ ืœื‘ืงืจื• ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ื—ื•ืœื™ื, ื•ื–ืืช ืœืžืจื•ืช ืฉื™ื“ืขื ื• ืฉืื™ืŸ ื›ื ื™ืกื” ืœืื™ืฉ. ื”ืžืชื ืชื™ ื‘ืžืกื“ืจื•ืŸ, ื•ืœืคืชืข ื™ืฆื ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืžื•ืืœ ื–ืขืคืจื ื™ ืžื–ื›ื™ืจื• ื”ืื™ืฉื™ ืฉืœ ื”ืจื‘ ื•ืืžืจ ืœื™ ืœื”ื™ื›ื ืก. ื ื›ื ืกืชื™ ื•ืคื’ืฉืชื™ ืืช ื”ืจื‘ ื—ืœืฉ, ื‘ืงื•ืฉื™ ืžื“ื‘ืจ, ื•ื‘ืžืขื˜ ืฉื“ื™ื‘ืจ ืฉืืœ ืื•ืชื™ ืขืœ ื”ืคืœื˜ื”. ืกื™ืคืจืชื™ ืœืจื‘ ืฉื”ืžืœืื™ ื ื’ืžืจ, ืžื—ื™ืจ ื—ื•ืžืจื™ ื”ื’ืœื ืขืœื” ื•ื™ืฉ ืขื™ื›ื•ื‘ื™ื ื’ื“ื•ืœื™ื ื‘ื™ื™ืฆื•ืจ ื”ืคืœื˜ื”.
ื”ืจื‘ ื‘ื™ืจืš ืื•ืชื™ ืฉืืฆืœื™ื—, ื•ื‘ืชื•ืš ื—ื•ื“ืฉ ื”ื•ืกืจื• ื›ืœ ื”ืžื—ืกื•ืžื™ื ื•ื”ืคืœื˜ื” ื™ืฆืื” ืฉื•ื‘ ืœืฉื•ืง. ืœืื—ืจ ื–ืžืŸ ืฉืืœืชื™ ืืช ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืžื•ืืœ ื–ืขืคืจื ื™ ื‘ืžื” ื–ื›ื™ืชื™ ืฉื ื›ื ืกืชื™ ืœื—ื“ืจื• ืฉืœ ื”ืจื‘, ื•ื”ื•ื ืกื™ืคืจ ืœื™ ืฉื”ืจื‘ ืฉื”ื™ื” ืขืœ ืžื™ื˜ืชื• ืฉืืœ ืื•ืชื• ืœืคืชืข: ืžื™ ื‘ืžืกื“ืจื•ืŸ? ื•ื›ืฉื”ืจื‘ ืฉืžืข ืืช ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” "ืืจื™ื” ื‘ืขืœ ื”ืคืœื˜ื”", ื”ื•ืจื” ืœื• ื”ืจื‘ ืœื”ื›ื ื™ืก ืื•ืชื™ ืžื™ื™ื“.
ืœืื—ืจ ืฉื”ืคืœื˜ื” ื™ืฆืื” ืœืฉื•ืง ืงื™ื‘ืœืชื™ ืžืื•ืช ืฉื™ื—ื•ืช ื˜ืœืคื•ืŸ ื”ืœื›ืชื™ื•ืช ื‘ื ื•ืฉื ื”ืคืœื˜ื”, ื•ื”ืจื‘ ื”ื•ืจื” ืœื™ ืฉืœืขื•ืœื ืœื ืœืคืกื•ืœ ืื• ืœื‘ื˜ืœ ืืช ื”ืคืœื˜ื•ืช ืฉื™ืฉ ื‘ืฉื•ืง ื•ืชืžื™ื“ ืœื”ืงืคื™ื“ ื•ืœื•ืžืจ ืฉื‘ืคืœื˜ื” ื–ื• ื™ืฉ ื”ื™ื“ื•ืจ ืžืฆื•ื•ื”. ื’ื ื‘ื”ื•ืจืื” ื–ื• ืื ื• ืจื•ืื™ื ืืช ืื—ืจื™ื•ืชื• ืฉืœ ื”ืจื‘ ืœื›ืœืœ ื™ืฉืจืืœ, ื•ืœื ื‘ื›ื“ื™ ื ืงืจื ืกืคืจ ื–ื” "ืื‘ื™ื”ื ืฉืœ ื™ืฉืจืืœ".

ืื—ื™ื ืœื ืฉืง . ืื™ืš ืฆืจื™ื›ื” ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื”ื”ืชื™ื™ื—ืกื•ืช ืฉืœื ื• ืœืขื“ื” ื”ื“ืจื•ื–ื™ืช ืฉืื™ื‘ื“ื• ืœื ืžืขื˜ ื‘ืœื—ื™ืžื”?
ื™ืฉ ื’ืžืจื ืฉืื•ืžืจืช ืฉืฆืจื™ืš ืœื›ื‘ื“ ืืช ื‘ื ื™ ื”ืœื•ื•ื™ื” ืฉืœื ื•. ื›ืš ื‘ื—ื•ืœื™ืŸ ื– ืข"ื ืžืกื•ืคืจ ืขืœ ืจื‘ื™ ืคื ื—ืก ื‘ืŸ ื™ืื™ืจ ืฉื ืงืจืข ืœื• ื”ื ื”ืจ ื›ืžื• ืฉื ืงืจืข ืœืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื‘ื™ื ืกื•ืฃ, ื•ื”ื•ื ื”ืขื‘ื™ืจ ื’ื ืืช ื‘ื ื™ ื”ืœื•ื•ื™ื” ืฉืœื• ื”ื ื•ื›ืจื™ื. ื›ืœ ืฉื›ืŸ ื›ืฉื”ื ื ืœื—ืžื™ื ืื™ืชื ื• ืื ื—ื ื• ืฆืจื™ื›ื™ื ืœื›ื‘ื“ ืื•ืชื ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ. ืื™ืŸ ื‘ื–ื” ืฉื•ื ืกืคืง.


ื—ื™ื™ืœ ื‘ืกื™ื™ืจืช ื”' . ื”ืชื’ื™ื™ืกืชื™ ืœืงืจื‘ื™ ื•ื ืืœืฆืชื™ ืœืจื“ืช ืœืจื‘ื ื•ืช ื‘ืขืงื‘ื•ืช ื‘ืขื™ื•ืช ืจืคื•ืื™ื•ืช. ืื ื™ ืžืจื’ื™ืฉ ืžืžืฉ ื‘ื•ืฉื” ืฉืื ื™ ืœื ืื”ื™ื” ื‘ื—ื–ื™ืช ื•ืืชืจื•ื ืœืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื›ืžื• ืฉืฆืจื™ืš. ืœื ืžืขื•ื ื™ื™ืŸ ืœื”ืจืื•ืช ืืช ืขืฆืžื™ ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื•ื‘ื™ืŸ ื—ื‘ืจื™ื. ืžื” ืœืขืฉื•ืช?
ื”ืงื‘"ื” ื™ื•ื“ืข ืžื” ื”ืชืคืงื™ื“ ืฉืœ ื›ืœ ืื—ื“ ื•ืื—ื“ ืžืื™ืชื ื•. ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืฉื‘ื’ืœื’ื•ืœ ื”ืงื•ื“ื ื”ื™ื™ืช ืœื•ื—ื ืกื™ื™ืจืช ืžื˜ื›"ืœ ื•ืžื” ืฉื—ืกืจ ืœืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื”ืฉืœื ืฉืœืš ื–ื” ื”ืงื“ื•ืฉื” ื•ื”ื›ืฉืจื•ืช ื•ื”ืื•ืจ ืฉืœ ื”ืชื•ืจื” ืฉืืชื” ืชื›ื ื™ืก ืœืฆื‘ื. ื”ื›ื™ ื—ืฉื•ื‘ ืœื”ื‘ื™ืŸ ืฉื”' ื™ื•ื“ืข ืœื ื”ืœ ื”ื›ื™ ื˜ื•ื‘ ืืช ื”ืขื•ืœื. ื•ืื ืืชื” ื‘ืจื‘ื ื•ืช, ืชืฉืžื— ื‘ื–ื” ื•ืชืขืฉื” ืืช ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ืฉืœืš ื”ื›ื™ ื˜ื•ื‘ ืฉื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ื™ื•ืช. ืœื ืœื”ืฆื˜ืขืจ ืœืžื” ืืชื” ืœื ื‘ืงืจื‘ื™. ืžืžืฉ ืœื. ื”ืขื™ืงืจ ืœื”ืืžื™ืŸ ืฉื”ื›ื•ืœ ื‘ืืžืช ืœื˜ื•ื‘ื”.


ืžืขืœื™ื ืืช ื”ื›ืจื™ื–ื” . ืืฉืžื— ืœื“ืขืช ืžื” ื“ืขืช ื”ืชื•ืจื” ืขืœ ืžื” ืฉืขืฉื• ื—ื™ื™ืœื™ื ื‘ืžืกื’ื“ ื‘ื’'ื ื™ืŸ, ืฉื”ืฉืชืžืฉื• ื‘ืžืขืจื›ืช ื”ื›ืจื™ื–ื” ืœื”ื’ื™ื“ ืฉืžืข ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื•ืœืื™ื™ื ืงืฆืช ืขืœ ื”ืชื•ืฉื‘ื™ื, ื•ื›ืŸ ืขืœ ื”ืชืžื•ื ื•ืช ืฉืœ ืžื—ื‘ืœื™ื ืขืจื•ืžื™ื ืื• ื”ื’ืจืคื™ื˜ื™ ืขืœ ื‘ืชื™ ืขื–ื”.
ื›ืœ ืžื” ืฉืฉื•ื‘ืจ ืืช ืจื•ื— ื”ืขืจื‘ื™ื ื”ื•ื ื˜ื•ื‘.
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ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืžื•ืืœ ืืœื™ื”ื•

ืจื‘ ื”ืขื™ืจ ืฆืคืช. ื‘ื ื• ืฉืœ ื”ืจืืฉื•ืŸ ืœืฆื™ื•ืŸ ื”ืจื”"ื’ ืžืจื“ื›ื™ ืืœื™ื”ื• ื–ืฆ"ืœ.
ืงื•ืœ ืฆื•ืคื™ืš - ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืžื•ืืœ ืืœื™ื”ื•
ืงื•ืœ ืฆื•ืคื™ืš - ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืžื•ืืœ ืืœื™ื”ื•
ืกืจื˜ื•ื ื™ื ืงืฆืจื™ื ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืคื•ืคื•ืœืจื™ื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืคื•ืคื•ืœืจื™ื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื—ื“ืฉื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื—ื“ืฉื™ื

ืจื‘ื ื™ื ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ

ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื‘ืืชืจ ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”
ื ื™ื•ื•ื˜ ืžื”ื™ืจ
  • ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื
     ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืžื•ืืœ ืืœื™ื”ื•
     ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืžื•ืืœ ืืœื™ื”ื•
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ืขื–ืจ ืžืœืžื“
     ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ืขื–ืจ ืžืœืžื“
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืขืงื‘ ืฉืคื™ืจื
     ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืขืงื‘ ืฉืคื™ืจื
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื”ืœืœ ื’ืคืŸ
     ื”ืจื‘ ื”ืœืœ ื’ืคืŸ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืžืฉื” ื‘ืจืœื™ื ืจ
     ื”ืจื‘ ืžืฉื” ื‘ืจืœื™ื ืจ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืœืžื” ืฉื•ืฉืŸ
     ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืœืžื” ืฉื•ืฉืŸ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืžืฉื” ืืœื™ื”
     ื”ืจื‘ ืžืฉื” ืืœื™ื”
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื‘ื ื™ ืืœื•ืŸ
     ื”ืจื‘ ื‘ื ื™ ืืœื•ืŸ
  • ื”ืจื”"ื’ ืฆื‘ื™ ืฉื›ื˜ืจ
     ื”ืจื”"ื’ ืฆื‘ื™ ืฉื›ื˜ืจ
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    ืงืจื•ื‘ ืืœื™ืš

    ืงืจื•ื‘ ืืœื™ืš โ€“ ื—ืงืช

    ืขืœื•ืŸ ืžืกืคืจ 606

    ืขืœื•ืŸ ืžืกืคืจ 606

    ืจื‘ื ื™ื ืฉื•ื ื™ื | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ืคืจืฉืช ืฉื‘ื•ืข

    ืœื›ืœ ืื™ืฉ ื™ืฉ ืฉื. ืขืœ ื“ืช, ืจื ื•ืฉืœื˜ื•ืŸ

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื›ืจืžืœ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ื—ืžื“ืช ื”ืฉื‘ืช

    ืžื’ืข ืžืื›ืœื™ื ื‘ื—ื•ื ื›ืœื™ ืจืืฉื•ืŸ, ื›ืœื™ ืฉื ื™, ื•ืขื™ืจื•ื™

    ื”ืจื‘ ื‘ืฆืœืืœ ื“ื ื™ืืœ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
  • undefined
    ื—ืงืช

    ืœืžื” ื”ื›ืกืฃ ื”ืคืš ืœื ื™ื™ืจ ื—ืกืจ ืขืจืš?

    ื”ืจื‘ ื ืชื ืืœ ื™ื•ืกื™ืคื•ืŸ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ืœื ื˜ืจื’ื“ื™ื”, ืฆืžื™ื—ื”

    ื‘ื–ืžืŸ ืฉื™ืฉ ืžื™ ืฉืžื–ื”ื™ืจื™ื ืžืคื ื™ ืฉืงื™ืขืชื• ืฉืœ ื—ื•ืฉืŸ ื”ืžืฉืคื˜, ื”ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื‘ืฉื˜ื— ืžืกืคืจืช ืกื™ืคื•ืจ ืื—ืจ: ืขื•ืœื ื“ื™ื ื™ ื”ืžืžื•ื ื•ืช ื”ืชื•ืจื ื™, ืืฉืจ ืžืชืžื•ื“ื“ ืขื ืืชื’ืจื™ ื”ื—ื™ื™ื ื”ืžื•ื“ืจื ื™ื™ื, ื—ื•ื•ื” ื‘ืขืฉื•ืจื™ื ื”ืื—ืจื•ื ื™ื ืคืจื™ื—ื” ื—ืกืจืช ืชืงื“ื™ื ื•ืžืขืžื™ื“ ืืœื˜ืจื ื˜ื™ื‘ื” ื”ืœื›ืชื™ืช ืžืขืฉื™ืช ืœืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืื–ืจื—ื™

    ื”ืจื‘ ืื•ืจื™ ืกื“ืŸ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ืฆื‘ื

    ื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช ื”ืžื—ื ื”

    ืกื•ื’ื™ื™ืช ื”ื”ืคืจื“ื” ื”ืžื’ื“ืจื™ืช ื‘ืฆื‘ื ืื™ื ื” ื“ื•ืžื” ืœืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ืžืฉื•ืชืคืช ืฉืœ ื’ื‘ืจื™ื ื•ื ืฉื™ื ื‘ื—ื™ื™ื ื”ืื–ืจื—ื™ื™ื. ืชื ืื™ ื”ืœื—ื™ืžื”, ื”ืฆืคื™ืคื•ืช ื•ื”ืงืจื‘ื” ื”ืžืžื•ืฉื›ืช ื™ื•ืฆืจื™ื ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื™ื™ื—ื•ื“ื™ืช ืฉื‘ื” ืฉืืœืช ื”ื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช ื•ื“ื™ื ื™ ืฆื ื™ืขื•ืช ืžืงื‘ืœื™ื ืžืฉืžืขื•ืช ืื—ืจืช

    ื”ืจื‘ ืขื–ืจื™ืืœ ืืจื™ืืœ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ืจื‘ื™ื‘ื™ื

    ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” - ืชืคืงื™ื“ ื”ืื“ื ื‘ืขื•ืœื

    ื—ื•ื‘ื” ืขืœ ื”ืื‘ ืœืœืžื“ ืืช ื‘ื ื• ืื•ืžื ื•ืช, ื›ืœื•ืžืจ ืžืงืฆื•ืข | ื’ื ืื ื”ื‘ืŸ ื™ื‘ื—ืจ ืœื”ืงื“ื™ืฉ ืืช ื—ื™ื™ื• ืœืชื•ืจื”, ืขื“ื™ื™ืŸ ืžื•ื˜ืœ ืขืœ ื”ืื‘ ืœืœืžื“ ืืช ื‘ื ื• ืื•ืžื ื•ืช | ื”ื‘ืจื›ื” ืฉื”' ืžื‘ื™ื ืœืื“ื ืžื’ื™ืขื” ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื—ืจื™ืฆื•ืชื• ืฉืœ ื”ืื“ื ื‘ืขื‘ื•ื“ืชื• | ื”ื”ืชื‘ื˜ืœื•ืช ืžืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื›ืจื•ื›ื” ื‘ืื™ืกื•ืจื™ ืชื•ืจื” ื•ื‘ื—ื™ืœื•ืœ ื”ืฉื | ื”ื”ืชื‘ื˜ืœื•ืช ืžืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื”ื™ื ื”ืชื‘ื˜ืœื•ืช ืžืื—ื“ ืžืชืคืงื™ื“ื™ื• ื”ื™ืกื•ื“ื™ื™ื ืฉืœ ื”ืื“ื, ืฉื ื‘ืจื "ืœืขื•ื‘ื“ื” ื•ืœืฉื•ืžืจื”", ื•ืžื‘ื™ืื” ืืช ื”ืื“ื ืœื™ื“ื™ ืขื‘ื™ืจื”

    ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ืขื–ืจ ืžืœืžื“ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ืคืจืคืจืื•ืช ื‘ืคืจืฉื” ื-ืช ืค"ืฉ

    ืคืจืคืจืื•ืช ื‘ืคืจืฉื” ื-ืช-ืค"ืฉ ืคืจืฉืช ื—ืงืช

    ื•ึทื™ึตึผืฉึถืื‘ ื‘ึฐึผืึถืจึถืฅ ื˜ื•ึนื‘. ืžื”ื™ ืฉืžื” ื”ืžืงื•ืจื™ ืฉืœ ืืจืฅ ื˜ื•ื‘ ื•ืžื“ื•ืข ืฉื™ื ื• ืืช ืฉืžื” | ื”ืื ื™ืฉ ื”ื‘ื“ืœ ื‘ืงืจื™ืืช ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื‘ื™ืŸ ืฉื™ืจืช ื”ื™ื, ืฉื™ืจืช ื”ื‘ืืจ ื•ืฉื™ืจืช ืžืฉื” ื‘ืคืจืฉืช ื”ืื–ื™ื ื• | ืžื” ื”ื˜ืขื ืฉืžืฉื” ืจื‘ื™ื ื• ื”ื ื™ื— ืืช ื ื—ืฉ ื”ื ื—ื•ืฉืช ืขืœ ืขืžื“ื•, ื•ืจืง ื—ื–ืงื™ื”ื• ืžืœืš ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ืขืžื“ ื•ืฉื‘ืจื• ืฉืœื ื™ื•ื›ืœื• ืœืขื‘ื•ื“ ืื•ืชื• | ืจืื™ื” ื‘ืคืจืฉื” ืฉื‘ื›ืœ ืืจื‘ืขื™ื ืฉื ื” ืฉื”ื™ื• ื‘ื ื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื‘ืžื“ื‘ืจ ืœื ื”ื™ื” ืจื•ืฆื— ื ืคืฉ ื‘ืฉื’ื’ื”. ื•ืขื•ื“!

    ืจื‘ื ื™ื ืฉื•ื ื™ื | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    30 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ - ื”ืจื‘ ื–ืœืžืŸ ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื

    ื™ืกื•ื“ ื•ืขื™ืงืจ ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื”ืจื•ื—ื ื™ืช

    ื“ืจืš ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื’' ืคืกืงื” ื”-ื•

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžื‘ืืจ ื›ื™ ื™ืกื•ื“ ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื”ืจื•ื—ื ื™ืช ืžื•ืฉืชืช ืขืœ ืืžื•ื ื” ื•ื”ื›ืจืช ื”ืขืจืš ื”ื™ื—ืกื™ ื•ื”ืชืœื•ืช ื”ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื•ื”ืื“ื ื‘ื‘ื•ืจืื•. ื‘ื ื•ืกืฃ, ื”ืจื‘ ืžืกื‘ื™ืจ ื›ื™ืฆื“ ืžื•ื“ืขื•ืช ืขืžื•ืงื” ื–ื• ืžื•ื‘ื™ืœื” ืœืชื”ืœื™ืš ืžืชืžื™ื“ ืฉืœ ื”ืชืขืœื•ืช ื•ื“ื‘ื™ืงื•ืช ื‘ืื•ืจ ื”ืืœื•ืงื™, ืฉืฉื™ืื• ื•ื”ืฉืœืžืชื• ื‘ืื™ื ืœื™ื“ื™ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ ื‘ื”ืคื™ื›ืช ื”ืจืข ืœื˜ื•ื‘ ื•ื”ื—ื•ืฉืš ืœืื•ืจ.

    ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื | ื‘' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    33 ื“ืง'
    ืžืืžืจ ืฉืœื™ืฉื™

    ื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช ื”ื”ื™ื’ื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ื›ื™ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ื•ืจื™ื

    ืžืืžืจ ืฉืœื™ืฉื™ ื”ืžืฉืš ืกื™ื›ื•ื ืคืกืงื” ื–'

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื‘ื•ื—ืŸ ืืช ื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช ื”ื”ื™ื’ื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืงื™ื•ื ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืฉื ื“ืžื•ืช ืฉื›ืœืชื ื™ื•ืช, ื›ืžื• ื›ื™ื‘ื•ื“ ืื‘ ื•ืื ื•ื‘ืจื™ืช ืžื™ืœื”, ืชื•ืš ื”ื“ื’ืฉื” ืฉื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ื ืžืงื™ื™ืžื™ื ืื•ืชืŸ ื›ื’ื–ื™ืจื” ืืœื•ืงื™ืช ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ืช ืฉืžืขื‘ืจ ืœื˜ื‘ืข ื”ืื ื•ืฉื™. ื“ืจืš ืขื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืกื•ื’ื™ื•ืช ืžื”ื’ืžืจื, ืคืกื™ืงื•ืช ื”ืจืžื‘"ื ื•ื”ืกื‘ืจื™ ืกืคืจ ื”ื›ื•ื–ืจื™, ืžื•ื“ื’ืฉืช ื”ืžืกื™ืจื•ืช ื•ื”ืฉืžื—ื” ื”ืขืœ-ื˜ื‘ืขื™ืช ื”ื ื“ืจืฉื•ืช ื‘ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืืœื•.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ืื‘ื™ื”ื•ื ืฉื•ื•ืจืฅ | ื›"ื’ ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    33 ื“ืง'
    ื™ืกื•ื“ื•ืช ื”ืฉ"ืก

    ื™ืกื•ื“ื•ืช ื“ื™ื ื™ ื”ืงื“ืฉื•ืช

    ื“ื™ื ื™ ื”ื”ืงื“ืฉื•ืช ืื™ื ื ืงืฉื•ืจื™ื ืจืง ืœืกื“ืจ ืงื“ืฉื™ื, ืืœื ื’ื ืœื ื“ืจื™ื ื•ืœื“ื™ื ื™ ืžืžื•ื ื•ืช. ื‘ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืžื•ื‘ืื•ืช ื”ื—ืœื•ืงื•ืช ื”ื‘ืกื™ืกื™ื•ืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื“ืžื™ื ืœืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื”ื’ื•ืฃ, ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ืคื” ื•ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื›ืœื™, ืงื ื™ื™ืŸ ื”ื’ื•ืฃ ื•ืงื ื™ื™ืŸ ืคื™ืจื•ืช, ื”ื—ืœื•ืงื•ืช ื”ืžืงื‘ื™ืœื•ืช ื•ื”ื™ื—ืก ื‘ื™ื ื™ื”ืŸ.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื“ื•ื“ ื ื™ืกื™ื ื–ืื’ื | ื‘' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    30 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” - ื”ืจื‘ ื”ืจืืœ ื›ื”ืŸ

    ื”ื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ื‘ื™ืŸ ืชืฉื•ื‘ืช ื”ื™ื—ื™ื“ ืœืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื”ืขื•ืœื

    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ืคืจืง ื”, ืคืกืงื” ื–-ื—

    ื™ืฉื ื” ื“ื•- ืกื˜ืจื™ื•ืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ื“ื—ืฃ ืฉืœ ื”ืขื•ืœื ืœืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ื•ื”ืชืงื“ืžื•ืช ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ืชืฉื•ื‘ืช ื”ืื“ื ื•ืจืฆื•ื ื• ืœื”ื™ื˜ื™ื‘: ื”ืŸ ืžืขื•ืจืจื•ืช ื–ื• ืืช ื–ื• ื‘ื”ื“ื“ื™ื•ืช.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื”ืจืืœ ื›ื”ืŸ | ื‘' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    30 ื“ืง'
    ื—ืงืช

    ื“ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืœืกืœืข ืื• ื”ื›ืืชื•

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื‘ืŸ ื™ื•ืกืฃ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    10 ื“ืง'
    ื›ื”ื ื™ื

    ื‘ืจื›ืช ื›ื•ื”ื ื™ื - ื”ืกื‘ืจื™ื ื•ื”ื“ืจื›ื” ืœื›ื•ื”ื ื™ื

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื‘ืŸ ื™ื•ืกืฃ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    1:00
    ืงื•ืœ ืฆื•ืคื™ืš - ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืžื•ืืœ ืืœื™ื”ื•

    ืคืจืฉืช ื—ืงืช ืชืฉืค"ื• โ€“ ื”ื’ื™ืข ื–ืžืŸ ื’ืื•ืœืชื›ื

    ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืžื•ืืœ ืืœื™ื”ื• | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    23 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื•ืชื—ื™ื™ืชื•

    ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ืœื”ื“ืจื›ื” ื”ืืœื•ื”ื™ืช

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืขื•ืกืง ื‘ืžื’ื‘ืœื•ืชื™ื• ืฉืœ "ื”ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”ื˜ื•ื‘" ื›ืฉื”ื•ื ืžื ื•ืชืง ืžื”ื“ืจื›ื” ืžืขืฉื™ืช, ื•ืžื‘ืงืจ ืืช ื”ื ืฆืจื•ืช ืฉื‘ื—ืจื” ืœื”ื™ืฉืขืŸ ืขืœื™ื• ื‘ืœื‘ื“ ืชื•ืš ื ื˜ื™ืฉืช ื—ื•ืงื™ ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื•ื”ืžืฆื•ื•ืช. ืœืขื•ืžืช ื–ืืช, ืžื•ื“ื’ืฉ ื›ื™ ืชืคืงื™ื“ื” ืฉืœ ื›ื ืกืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื”ื•ื ืœื—ื‘ืจ ืืช ื”ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ื”ืคื ื™ืžื™ ืืœ ื”ื”ื“ืจื›ื” ื•ื”ื—ื•ืงื™ื•ืช ื”ืืœื•ื”ื™ืช, ื•ื‘ื›ืš ืœืกืœื•ืœ ืืช ื”ื“ืจืš ืœืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื•ืœื”ืืจืช ืื•ืžื•ืช ื”ืขื•ืœื ื›ื•ืœืŸ.

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžืฉื” ื’ื ืฅ | ื’' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    35 ื“ืง'
    ืชืคื™ืœื” ื•ื‘ื™ืช ื›ื ืกืช

    ื ืคื™ืœืช ืืคื™ื™ื - ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ื•ืžื ื”ื’ื™ื

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื‘ืŸ ื™ื•ืกืฃ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    7 ื“ืง'
    ื›ื”ื ื™ื

    ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื”ื›ื•ื”ื ื™ื ื•ื”ื™ื—ืก ืืœื™ื”ื

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื‘ืŸ ื™ื•ืกืฃ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    34 ื“ืง'
    ื—ืงืช

    ืกื•ื“ ืคืจื” ืื“ื•ืžื” ื•ืฉื™ืจืช ื”ื‘ืืจ

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžืกื‘ื™ืจ ื›ื™ ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืคืจื” ืื“ื•ืžื” ืžืกืžืœืช ืงื‘ืœืช ืขื•ืœ ืžืœื›ื•ืช ืฉืžื™ื™ื ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ืช, ื•ืžื“ื’ื™ืฉ ืืช ื™ื™ื—ื•ื“ื™ื•ืชืŸ ืฉืœ ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ื”ื˜ื•ืžืื” ื•ื”ื˜ื”ืจื” ื”ืฉื™ื™ื›ื•ืช ืœืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื‘ืœื‘ื“ ื‘ื–ื›ื•ืช ืงื“ื•ืฉืชื• ื•ืงื‘ืœืช ื”ืชื•ืจื”. ื‘ื ื•ืกืฃ, ื”ืจื‘ ืžืชืืจ ื›ื™ืฆื“ ื”ืชื‘ื˜ืœื•ืช ืจืืฉื•ื ื™ืช ื–ื• ืžื•ื‘ื™ืœื” ื‘ืกื•ืคื• ืฉืœ ืชื”ืœื™ืš ืœื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืคื ื™ืžื™, ื˜ื‘ืขื™ ื•ืฉืžื— ืืœ ื”ืชื•ืจื”, ื”ืžืฉืชืงืฃ ื‘"ืฉื™ืจืช ื”ื‘ืืจ" ื•ืžื‘ื™ื ื‘ืกื•ืคื• ืœืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื•ืœื ื™ืฆื—ื•ืŸ ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ ืขืœ ื”ืžื•ื•ืช ื•ืขืœ ื™ืฆืจ ื”ืจืข.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ื‘ืŸ ืฉื•ืฉืŸ | ื’' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    39 ื“ืง'
    ืžืืžืจื™ ื”ืจืื™"ื” - ื”ืจื‘ ืฉ.ื™ ื•ื™ื™ืฆืŸ

    ืžืœื—ืžืช ืขื•ืœื ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื•ื”ื—ื•ืœ ื•ืฉื ื”ื•ื•ื™ื”

    ืžืืžืจื™ ื”ืจืื™"ื” - ืžืืžืจ "ื ืื“ืจ ื‘ืงื•ื“ืฉ" ืกืขื™ืฃ ื“'

    ื”ืจื‘ ื–ืฆ"ืœ ืžืžืฉื™ืš ืืช ื”ืคื™ืกืงืื•ืช ื”ืงื•ื“ืžื•ืช ื•ืื—ืจื™ ืฉื”ื•ื ืžื“ื’ื™ืฉ ืืช ื”ืชืคื™ืกื•ืช ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื•ื”ื—ื•ืœ ื”ื•ื ืื•ืžืจ ืฉื™ืฉ ืืช ืฉื ื”ื•ื•ื™ื” ืฉื”ื•ื ื”ืฉื•ืจืฉ ืฉืœ ืฉื ื™ ืžืœื—ืžื•ืช ื”ืœืœื•.

    ื”ืจื‘ ืฉ. ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื•ื™ื™ืฆืŸ | ืœ' ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื•
ืขื•ื“ ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื
ืื–ื•ืจ ืื™ืฉื™

ืžืชื—ื‘ืจื™ื ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ืœืฆืคื™ื” ื‘ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืื—ืจื•ื ื™ื ืฉืœืš, ื”ืฉืืœื•ืช ืฉืœืš ื‘ืฉืืœ ืืช ื”ืจื‘ ื•ืœื”ืžืฉืš ืฆืคื™ื” ื‘ืกื“ืจื•ืช ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื‘ื“ื™ื•ืง ืžื”ืจื’ืข ืฉื‘ื• ืขื–ื‘ืช ืื•ืชืŸ.

ืืช ื”ืžื™ื“ืข ื”ื“ืคืกืชื™ ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ืืชืจ yeshiva.org.il