ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ื–ื” ื™ืฉ ืื™ื ื˜ืจื ื˜
ื‘ื™ืช ืžื“ืจืฉ ืฉืืœ ืืช ื”ืจื‘ ืœื•ื— ืฉื ื” ื•ื™ืงื™ืฉื™ื‘ื” ืชืจื•ืžื•ืช

ื”ืงื“ืฉืช ื”ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื‘ืืชืจ

ื”ืงื“ืฉ

ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ื–ื” ื™ืฉ ืื™ื ื˜ืจื ื˜
 ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ

ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ
  • ื”ืœื›ื” ืžื—ืฉื‘ื” ื•ืžื•ืกืจ
  • ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื™ื•ืžื™ ื‘ืืžื•ื ื”
  • ื“ืจืฉื•ืช ื”ืจ"ืŸ
ืงื˜ื’ื•ืจื™ื” ืžืฉื ื™ืช

ืœืฆืขืจื ื• ื”ืชืจื—ืฉื” ืฉื’ื™ืื” ื‘ืงื‘ืœื” ืื• ื”ืฆื’ื” ืฉืœ ื ืชื•ื ื™ื

ืงื•ื‘ืฅ ื”-PDF ื”ืžืฆื•ืจืฃ ืœืฉื™ืขื•ืจ
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6 ื“ืง' ืงืจื™ืื”
ืœื—ืฅ ืœื”ืงื“ืฉืช ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื–ื”

ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืžื•ืงื“ืฉ ืœื”ืฆืœื—ืช

ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ

ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืœื ืฉื™ืืคืจืฉืช ื”ืฉื‘ื•ืขืกื“ืจื•ืชืกืคืจื™ื”ืคืกืงื™ ื“ื™ืŸื‘ื—ืŸ ืืช ืขืฆืžืš
ื—ื–ืจื” ืœืžื ื”ื’ ื”ื˜ื‘ืขื™
ื•ึฐื”ึดื ึผึตื” ืขึทืชึผึธื” ื ึดืฉืึฐืึทืจ ื”ึธืขื•ึนืœึธื ืึทื—ึฒืจึตื™ ื–ึถื”* ื›ึผึปืœึผื•ึน ืขึทืœ ื˜ึดื‘ึฐืขื•ึน ื•ึฐืขึดื ึฐื™ึธื ื•ึน, ืœึนื ื ึดืชึฐื—ึทื“ึผึตืฉื ื‘ึผื•ึน ื“ึผึธื‘ึธืจ, ืึฒื‘ึธืœ ื ึดืงึฐื‘ึผึทืข ืขึทืœ ื”ึทืžึผึดื ึฐื”ึธื’ ื”ึทื˜ึผึดื‘ึฐืขึดื™ ื”ึทืคึผึธืฉืื•ึผื˜. ื•ึผืžึดืคึผึฐื ึตื™ ื–ึถื” ืชึผึดืžึฐืฆึธื ื‘ึผึฐ"ืžึทืขึฒืฉื‚ึตื” ื‘ึฐืจึตืืฉืึดื™ืช*" ื›ึผึปืœึผื•ึน ืฉืึตื "ืึฑืœึนื”ึดื™ื" ืœึฐื‘ึทื“, ืžึดืคึผึฐื ึตื™ ืฉืึถื”ื•ึผื ืžึฐื—ึทื“ึผึตืฉื ื”ึทื›ึผึนื—ื•ึนืช ืื•ึน ืžื•ึนืฆึดื™ื ืื•ึนืชึธื ืžึดืŸ ื”ึทื›ึผึนื—ึท ืึถืœ ื”ึทืคึผึนืขึทืœ ื‘ึผึฐืžึทื” ืฉึผืึถืœึผึนื ื™ึทืกึฐืคึผึดื™ืง* ื‘ึผื•ึน ื”ึทืžึผึดื ึฐื”ึธื’ ื”ึทื˜ึผึดื‘ึฐืขึดื™, ื›ึผึดื™ "ืึฑืœึนื”ึดื™ื" ืคึผึตืจื•ึผืฉืื•ึน: ื‘ึผึทืขึทืœ ื”ึทื›ึผึนื—ื•ึนืช. ื•ึฐืชึดืžึฐืฆึธื ื›ึผึธืœ ื–ึฐืžึทืŸ ื”ึฑื™ื•ึนืช ื”ึธืึธื“ึธื* ื‘ึผึฐื’ึทืŸ ืขึตื“ึถืŸ ืฆึตืจื•ึผืฃ ื”ึทืฉึผืึตื ื”ึทืžึฐื™ึปื—ึธื“* ืขึดื ืฉืึตื "ืึฑืœึนื”ึดื™ื", ื›ึผึดื™ ื‘ึผึธืขึตืช ื”ึทื”ึดื™ื ืจึนื‘ ื”ึธืขึดื ึฐื™ึธืŸ ื”ึธื™ึธื” ืขึทืœ ื˜ึดื‘ึฐืขื•ึน* ื•ึผืžึทืชึฐื›ึผึปื ึฐืชึผื•ึน, ื•ึฐืึธืžึฐื ึธื, ื”ึธื™ึธื” ืฆึธืจึดื™ืšึฐ* ืœึฐืึตื™ื–ึถื” ื›ึผึนื—ึท ื™ื•ึนืชึตืจ ืžึดืŸ ื”ึธืขึดื ึฐื™ึธืŸ ื”ึทื˜ึผึดื‘ึฐืขึดื™, ื•ึฐื”ื•ึผื: ืฉืึถื™ึผึดืชึฐืงึทื™ึผึตื ื”ึธืึธื“ึธื ืœึธืขึทื“ ื‘ึผึฐื—ึตืคึถืฅ ืึฑืœึนื”ึดื™ื ืžึดืฆึผึทื“ ื”ึดื“ึผึธื‘ึตืง ื”ึทื ึผึถืคึถืฉื ื‘ึผึทื”' ื™ึดืชึฐื‘ึผึธืจึทืšึฐ ื•ึผื›ึฐืžื•ึน ืฉืึถื‘ึผึตืึทืจึฐื ื•ึผ. ืึฒื‘ึธืœ ืึทื—ึฒืจึตื™ ืฉืึถื’ึผึนืจึทืฉื ื”ึธืึธื“ึธื ืžึดื’ึผึทืŸ ืขึตื“ึถืŸ ื•ึฐื”ึธื™ื•ึผ ื—ึทื™ึผึธื™ื• ื›ึผึฐืคึดื™ ืžึดื–ึฐื’ึผื•ึน ื•ึฐื˜ึดื‘ึฐืขื•ึน, ืœึนื ื–ื•ึผืœึธืชึธื*, ืžึตืึฒืฉืึถืจ ืœึนื ื ึดืชึฐื—ึทื“ึผึตืฉื ืฉืื•ึผื ื›ึผึนื—ึท ืขึทืœ ื”ึธืขึดื ึฐื™ึธืŸ ื”ึทื˜ึผึดื‘ึฐืขึดื™, ืœึนื ื”ึปื–ึฐื›ึผึทืจ ืึทื—ึทืจ ื›ึผึธืšึฐ ื›ึผึดื™ ืึดื "ื”'", ืึฒืฉืึถืจ ื”ื•ึผื ืฉืึตื ื”ึธืขึถืฆึถื, ื›ึผึดื™ ื›ึผึนื—ื•ึนืช ื”ึทื‘ึผึฐืจึดื™ืึธื” ื‘ึผึธืขึตืช ื”ึทื”ึดื™ื ื ึธื—ื•ึผ ื•ึฐืฉืึธืงึฐื˜ื•ึผ.

ื”ืชื•ืจื” ืคื•ืชื—ืช ื‘ื›ืš ืžืคื ื™ ืฉื–ื”ื• ื™ืกื•ื“ ื”ืชื•ืจื”
ื•ึฐื”ึดื ึผึตื” ื”ึดื ึผึดื™ื—ึท ื ื•ึนืชึตืŸ ื”ึทืชึผื•ึนืจึธื” ื™ึดืชึฐื‘ึผึธืจึทืšึฐ ื–ึถื” ื”ึทืกึผึดืคึผื•ึผืจ ื›ึผึปืœึผื•ึน ื‘ึผึดืชึฐื—ึดืœึผึทืช ืชึผื•ึนืจึธืชื•ึน, ื›ึผึดื™ ื›ึผึทืึฒืฉืึถืจ* ื‘ึผื•ึนื ึถื” ื”ึทื‘ึผึดื ึฐื™ึธืŸ ื™ึดืฆึฐื˜ึธืจึตืšึฐ ืœึดื‘ึฐื ื•ึนืช ืชึผึฐื—ึดืœึผึธื” ื”ึทื™ึฐืกื•ึนื“ ืึฒืฉืึถืจ ืขึธืœึธื™ื• ื™ึดื•ึผึธืกึตื“, ื›ึผึตืŸ ื‘ึผึดืชึฐื—ึดืœึผึทืช ื”ึทืชึผื•ึนืจึธื” ื”ื•ึผื ึทื— ื”ึทื™ึฐืกื•ึนื“ ืึฒืฉืึถืจ ื ึดื‘ึฐื ึฐืชึธื” ืขึธืœึธื™ื• ื”ึทืชึผื•ึนืจึธื”, ื•ึฐื”ื•ึผื: ืฉืึถืึตื™ืŸ ืขึดื ึฐื™ึฐื ึตื™ ื”ึธืขื•ึนืœึธื ืขึทืœ ืฆึทื“ ื”ึทื—ึดื™ึผื•ึผื‘*, ืึฒื‘ึธืœ* ืขึทืœ ืฆึทื“ ื”ึธืจึธืฆื•ึนืŸ ื”ึทืคึผึธืฉืื•ึผื˜, ื•ึฐื›ึดื™ ื”ื•ึผื* ื‘ึผึดื›ึฐืœึธืœื•ึน ื‘ึผึฐื™ึทื“ ื”' ื™ึดืชึฐื‘ึผึธืจึทืšึฐ ื›ึผึฐื—ึนืžึถืจ ื‘ึผึฐื™ึทื“ ื”ึทื™ึผื•ึนืฆึตืจ. ื•ึฐืœึธื–ึถื”, ืขึดื ื”ึฑื™ื•ึนืช* ืฉืึถืœึผึนื ื‘ึผึธืื•ึผ ื‘ึผึฐืขึดื ึฐื™ึฐื ึตื™ ื”ึทืžึผึดืฆึฐื•ื•ึนืช ื™ึดืขื•ึผื“ึตื™ ื”ึธืขื•ึนืœึธื ื”ึทื‘ึผึธื ืœึฐืกึดื‘ึผื•ึนืช ื ึดื–ึฐื›ึผึธืจึดื™ื, ื”ึดื ึผึดื™ื—ึท ื–ึถื”* ืขึทืœ ืฆึทื“ ื”ึทืกึผึดืคึผื•ึผืจ*โ€ข, ื•ึฐื”ื•ึผื: ืฉืึถื›ึผึฐื‘ึธืจ ื‘ึผึตืึตืจ ืœึธื ื•ึผ ืขึดื ึฐื™ึทืŸ ืึธื“ึธื ื”ึธืจึดืืฉืื•ึนืŸ ืฉืึถืึตื™ืŸ ืงึดื™ึผื•ึผื ื”ึทื ึผึถืคึถืฉื ืžึดืฆึผึทื“ ืงึดื™ึผื•ึผื ื”ึทื’ึผื•ึผืฃ ืขึทื“ ืฉืึถื™ึผึดืชึฐื—ึทื™ึผึตื‘* ืฉืึถื›ึผึทืึฒืฉืึถืจ ื™ึปืคึฐืกึทื“ ื”ึทื’ึผื•ึผืฃ ืชึผึดืคึผึธืกึตื“ ื”ึทื ึผึถืคึถืฉื, ืฉืึถืœึผื•ึผ ื”ึธื™ึธื” ื›ึผึตืŸ, ื”ึธื™ึธื” ืžึดืชึฐื—ึทื™ึผึตื‘ ืฉืึถื›ึผึธืœ ืžึทื” ืฉึผืึถื™ึผึดืชึฐื—ึทื–ึผึตืง ื”ึทื’ึผื•ึผืฃ ื•ึผืžึดื–ึฐื’ึผื•ึน ื•ึฐื›ึนื—ื•ึนืชึธื™ื• โ€“ ืฉืึถื™ึผึดืžึผึธืฉืึตืšึฐ ื”ึทื—ึดื‘ึผื•ึผืจ ืึฒืฉืึถืจ ื‘ึผึตื™ืŸ ื”ึทื ึผึถืคึถืฉื ื•ึฐื”ึทื’ึผื•ึผืฃ, ื•ึฐื ึดืจึฐืึถื” ื”ึธืขึดื ึฐื™ึธืŸ ื‘ึผึฐื”ึถืคึถืšึฐ, ื›ึผึดื™ ื”ึดื ึผึตื” ืคึผึฐืจึดื™ ืขึตืฅ ื”ึทื“ึผึทืขึทืช ื”ึธื™ึธื” ืžึดืฉืึฐืคึผึธื˜ื•ึน ืœึฐื”ึทื‘ึฐืจึดื™ื ื”ึทื’ึผื•ึผืฃ ื•ึฐื›ึนื—ื•ึนืชึธื™ื• ื›ึผึทืึฒืฉืึถืจ ืฉืึธืคึฐื˜ึธื” ื”ึธืึดืฉึผืึธื”, ื•ึฐื”ึธื™ึธื” ืžึดืฉืึฐืคึผึธื˜ึธื”ึผ ืฆื•ึนื“ึตืง, ื•ึฐืขึดื ื›ึผึธืœ ื–ึถื”, ืžึดืฆึผึทื“ ืฉืึถื”ึดื‘ึฐืจึดื™ื ื”ึทื’ึผื•ึผืฃ, ื”ึดืฉืึฐื—ึดื™ืช ื”ึดืžึผึธืฉืึตืšึฐ ืงึถืฉืึถืจ ื”ึทื ึผึถืคึถืฉื ื‘ึผึทื’ึผื•ึผืฃ.

ื™ื™ืขื•ื“ื™ ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื‘ืขื ื™ื™ื ื™ื ื’ื•ืคื ื™ื™ื
ื”ึดื ึผึตื” ื ึดื’ึฐืœึธื” ืึดื ื›ึผึตืŸ, ืฉืึถื”ึทื’ึผื•ึผืฃ ื•ึฐื›ึนื—ื•ึนืชึธื™ื• ืึตื™ื ึธื ื ื•ึนืชึฐื ึดื™ื ืงึดื™ึผื•ึผื ื•ึฐื”ึทืขึฒืžึธื“ึธื” ืœึทื ึผึถืคึถืฉื, ืึฒื‘ึธืœ ืžึทื—ึฐืฉืึดื™ื›ึดื™ื ื›ึผึนื—ื•ึนืชึถื™ื”ึธ, ืขึทื“ ืฉืึถืจึธืื•ึผื™, ืฉืึถื›ึผึทืึฒืฉืึถืจ ื™ึปืคึฐืกึทื“ ื”ึทืžึผื•ึนื ึตืขึท, ืชึผึดื”ึฐื™ึถื” ืึธื– ื”ึทื ึผึถืคึถืฉื ื™ื•ึนืชึตืจ ืฉืึฐืœึตืžึธื”. ื•ึฐื›ึธืœ ื™ึดืขื•ึผื“ึตื™ ื”ึทืชึผื•ึนืจึธื” ืฉืึถื‘ึผึธืื•ึผ ื‘ึผึฐืขึดื ึฐื™ึธื ึดื™ื ื’ึผื•ึผืคึธื ึดื™ึผึดื™ื* โ€“ ืขึทืœ ื–ึถื” ื”ึทืฆึผึทื“*, ืฉืึถืึดื ื™ึตืจึธืึถื” ืœึทื—ื•ึผืฉื ืฉืึถื™ึผึตืฉื ืœึธืึธื“ึธื ื“ึผึฐื‘ึตืงื•ึผืช ื‘ึผึธืขึดื ึฐื™ึธืŸ ื”ึธืึฑืœึนื”ึดื™ ื•ึฐื”ื•ึผื ืขื•ึนืžึตื“ ื‘ึผึฐืขึดื ึฐื™ึธืŸ* ืžื•ึนื ึตืขึท ืื•ึนืชื•ึน ืžึตื”ึทืฉึผื‚ึดื™ื’ื•ึน ืฉืึถื”ื•ึผื ื’ึผื•ึผืฃ, ืึตื™ืŸ ืกึธืคึตืง ืฉืึถื™ึผึดื”ึฐื™ึถื” ืžึปื‘ึฐื˜ึธื— ืœึดื”ึฐื™ื•ึนืช ื”ึทื“ึผึฐื‘ึตืงื•ึผืช ืฉืึธืœึตื ื›ึผึฐืคึดื™ ืžึทื” ืฉึผืึถืึถืคึฐืฉืึธืจ ื›ึผึทืึฒืฉืึถืจ ื™ื•ึผืกึทืจ ื”ึทืžึผึตืฆึดื™ืง ื”ึทืžึผื•ึนื ึตืขึท*. ืžึฐืฆึนืจึธืฃ* ืขึทืœ ื–ึถื”, ืฉืึถืึตื™ืŸ ืกึธืคึตืง ืฉืึถื”ึธืึฑืžื•ึผื ื•ึนืช* ื‘ึผึทื–ึผึฐืžึทื ึผึดื™ื ื”ึธื”ึตื ื”ึธื™ึธื” ืขึดื ึฐื™ึธื ึธื ื ื•ึนื”ึตื’ ืขึทืœ ื”ึทื“ึผึถืจึถืšึฐ ืฉืึถื ึผื•ึนื”ึตื’ ืžึดื ึฐื”ึทื’ ืžึดืฉืึฐืคึผึทื˜ ื”ึธืึฑืžื•ึผื ื•ึนืช ืึฒืฉืึถืจ ืึฒื ึทื—ึฐื ื•ึผ ื‘ึผึฐืชื•ึนื›ึธื, ืจึฐืฆื•ึนื ึดื™ ืœื•ึนืžึทืจ: ืฉืึถื”ึธื™ื•ึผ ื›ึผึปืœึผึธืŸ ืžึทื‘ึฐื˜ึดื™ื—ื•ึนืช ืขึทืœ ื”ึทื’ึผึฐืžื•ึผืœ ื”ึถืขึธืชึดื™ื“ ืœึทื ึผึถืคึถืฉื ืึทื—ึฒืจึตื™ ื”ึทืคึผึฐืจึตื“ึธื” ืžึตื”ึทื’ึผื•ึผืฃ, ื•ึฐื”ึธื™ื•ึผ ืžึทืจึฐื—ึดื™ืงึดื™ื ืขึตื“ึตื™ื”ึถื*, ื›ึผึดื™ ืžึดืฆึผึทื“ ืฉืึถืœึผึนื ื”ึธื™ื•ึผ ื ื•ึนื—ึฒืœึดื™ื ื”ึธืึฑืžึถืช ืœึนื ื”ึธื™ื•ึผ ื™ึฐื›ื•ึนืœึดื™ื ืœึธืชึตืช ืื•ึนืช ืงึธืจื•ึนื‘ ื•ึผืžื•ึผื—ึธืฉื, ื•ึผื›ึฐืฉืึถื‘ึผึธืึธื” ืชึผื•ึนืจึธืชึตื ื•ึผ ื‘ึผึตื™ืŸ ืื•ึนืชึธืŸ ื”ึธืึฑืžื•ึผื ื•ึนืช, ื›ึผึฐืžื•ึน ืฉืึถื ึผึดื‘ึฐื“ึผึฐืœึธื” ืžึตื”ึถืŸ ื‘ึผึฐืžึทืขึฒืœึธื”, ื›ึผึตืŸ ื”ึปื‘ึฐื“ึผึฐืœื•ึผ ื™ึดืขื•ึผื“ึถื™ื”ึธ, ื›ึผึฐืœื•ึนืžึทืจ: ืฉืึถืึดืžึผึฐืชึธื” ืื•ึนืชึธื, ืžึทื” ืฉึผืึถืœึผึนื ื”ึธื™ื•ึผ ื”ึตื ื™ึฐื›ื•ึนืœึดื™ื ืœึฐืึทืžึผึตืช.
ื•ึผื›ึฐืžื•ึน ืฉืึถื”ึธื™ึธื” ื™ึฐืกื•ึนื“ ื”ึทืชึผื•ึนืจึธื” ืขึดื ึฐื™ึทืŸ ื™ึฐืฆึดื™ืึทืช ืžึดืฆึฐืจึทื™ึดื, ืฉืึถืขึทืœ ื™ึธื“ื•ึน ื ึดืจึฐืึธื” ืฉืึถื”ึธืขึดื ึฐื™ึธืŸ ื”ึธืึฑืœึนื”ึดื™ ื“ึผึธื‘ึตืง ื‘ึผึธื ื•ึผ, ืžึทื” ืฉึผืึถืœึผึนื ื™ึธื›ึฐืœื•ึผ ื”ึทื—ึทืจึฐื˜ึปืžึผึดื™ื ืœึทืขึฒืฉื‚ื•ึนืช, ืึฒื‘ึธืœ ื ึดืœึฐืื•ึผ ื‘ึผึฐืจึนื‘ ืขึฒืฆึธืชึธื, ื›ึผึตืŸ ื”ึดืžึฐืฉืึดื™ื›ึธื” ื™ึดืขื•ึผื“ึถื™ื”ึธ ื‘ึผึฐืขึดื ึฐื™ึธืŸ ืฉืึถื™ึผึตืจึธืึถื” ืขึทื™ึดืŸ ื‘ึผึฐืขึทื™ึดืŸ, ืฉืึถื”ึธืขึดื ึฐื™ึธืŸ ื”ึทื”ื•ึผื ืœึนื ืชื•ึผื›ึทืœ ืชึผื•ึนืจึธื” ืึทื—ึถืจึถืช ืœึฐื™ึทืขึตื“, ื•ึฐืœื•ึผ ื”ึดื‘ึฐื˜ึดื™ื—ึธื” ืขึทืœ ื’ึผึฐืžื•ึผืœ ื”ึทื ึผึถืคึถืฉื ืึทื—ึฒืจึตื™ ื”ึทืžึผึธื•ึถืช, ื ึดืจึฐืึฒืชึธื” ื”ึดื™ื ื•ึฐื™ึถืชึถืจ ื”ึทืชึผื•ึนืจื•ึนืช ืฉืึธื•ื•ึนืช, ื•ึฐืœึนื ืชึดื•ึผึธื“ึทืข ืึตืœึถื™ื”ึธ ื‘ึผึฐืขึดื ึฐื™ึทืŸ ื™ึดืขื•ึผื“ึถื™ื”ึธ ืžึทืขึฒืœึธื” ืขึฒืœึตื™ื”ึถืŸ, ื›ึผึดื™ ืึทื—ึฒืจึตื™ ื”ึฑื™ื•ึนืช ื›ึผึปืœึผึธืŸ ืžึทื‘ึฐื˜ึดื™ื—ื•ึนืช ืขึทืœ ื“ึผึธื‘ึธืจ ื‘ึผึดืœึฐืชึผึดื™ ืžื•ึผื—ึธืฉื, ื”ึธื™ึฐืชึธื” ื›ึผึธืœ ืึทื—ึทืช ื™ึฐื›ื•ึนืœึธื” ืœึฐื”ึดืชึฐื—ึทื–ึผึตืง ื•ึฐืœื•ึนืžึทืจ ืฉืึถื”ึธืึฑืžึถืช ืึดืชึผึธื”ึผ. ื•ึฐื”ื•ึผื ืžึทื” ืฉึผืึถืึธืžึทืจ (ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื“ ื•-ื—): "ื•ึผืฉืึฐืžึทืจึฐืชึผึถื ื•ึทืขึฒืฉื‚ึดื™ืชึถื ื›ึผึดื™ ื”ึดื•ื ื—ึธื›ึฐืžึทืชึฐื›ึถื ื•ื’ื•', ื•ึผืžึดื™ ื’ึผื•ึนื™ ื’ึผึธื“ื•ึนืœ ืึฒืฉืึถืจ ืœื•ึน ื—ึปืงึผึดื™ื ื•ึผืžึดืฉืึฐืคึผึธื˜ึดื™ื ืฆึทื“ึผึดื™ืงึดื" ื•ื’ื•'. ืขื“ื™ืคื•ืช ื™ื™ืขื•ื“ื™ ื”ืชื•ืจื” ืขืœ ื™ื™ืขื•ื“ื™ ื“ืชื•ืช ืื—ืจื•ืช
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ืึทื—ึฒืจึตื™ ื–ึถื” โ€“ ืฉื ืขื ืฉ ื•ื’ื•ืจืฉ ื”ืื“ื ืžื’ืŸ ืขื“ืŸ. ื‘ึผึฐ"ืžึทืขึฒืฉื‚ึตื” ื‘ึฐืจึตืืฉืึดื™ืช" โ€“ ื‘ืคืจืฉื™ื™ืช ืฉืฉืช ื™ืžื™ ื”ื‘ืจื™ืื”. ื‘ึผึฐืžึทื” ืฉึผืึถืœึผึนื ื™ึทืกึฐืคึผึดื™ืง โ€“ ืฉื ืืœื•ื”ื™ื ื ื–ื›ืจ ื›ืืฉืจ ืžื“ื•ื‘ืจ ื‘ื‘ืจื™ืื” ื—ื“ืฉื”, ืฉืื™ื ื” ื™ื›ื•ืœื” ืœื”ืชืคืชื— ืžืืœื™ื” ื‘ื“ืจืš ื”ื˜ื‘ืข. ื›ึผึธืœ ื–ึฐืžึทืŸ ื”ึฑื™ื•ึนืช ื”ึธืึธื“ึธื ื•ื›ื•' โ€“ ืžืกื•ืฃ "ืžืขืฉื” ื‘ืจืืฉื™ืช" ืขื“ ืฉื’ื•ืจืฉ ืžื’ืŸ ืขื“ืŸ. ื”ึทืฉึผืึตื ื”ึทืžึฐื™ึปื—ึธื“ โ€“ ืฉื ื”ื•ื™"ื”. ื˜ึดื‘ึฐืขื•ึน โ€“ ืœืœื ืฆื•ืจืš ื‘ื‘ืจื™ืื” ืžื—ื•ื“ืฉืช, ื•ืœื›ืŸ ืžื•ืคื™ืข ืฉื ื”ื•ื™"ื”. ืึธืžึฐื ึธื, ื”ึธื™ึธื” ืฆึธืจึดื™ืšึฐ โ€“ ื•ืœื›ืŸ ืžื•ืคื™ืข ืฉื ืืœื•ื”ื™ื. ืœึนื ื–ื•ึผืœึธืชึธื โ€“ ื‘ืœื‘ื“. ื›ึผึทืึฒืฉืึถืจ โ€“ ื›ืžื•. ืขึทืœ ืฆึทื“ ื”ึทื—ึดื™ึผื•ึผื‘ ื•ื›ื•' โ€“ ืœื ืžื•ื›ืจื— ืฉื™ื”ื™ื” ืขื•ืœื, ื”ืขื•ืœื ืงื™ื™ื ืจืง ืžืฆื“ ืจืฆื•ื ื• ืฉืœ ื”'. ืึฒื‘ึธืœ โ€“ ืืœื. ื”ื•ึผื โ€“ ื”ืขื•ืœื. ื•ึฐืœึธื–ึถื”, ืขึดื ื”ึฑื™ื•ึนืช โ€“ ื•ืœื›ืŸ ืœืžืจื•ืช. ื”ึดื ึผึดื™ื—ึท ื–ึถื” โ€“ ืจืžื– ืœื™ืขื•ื“ื™ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื”ื‘ื. ืฆึทื“ ื”ึทืกึผึดืคึผื•ึผืจ โ€“ ื‘ื“ืจืš ื”ืกื™ืคื•ืจ ืขืœ ื”ืื“ื ื‘ื’ืŸ ืขื“ืŸ. ืฉืึถื™ึผึดืชึฐื—ึทื™ึผึตื‘ โ€“ ืžื•ื›ืจื— ืœื”ื™ื•ืช. ืฉืึถื‘ึผึธืื•ึผ ื‘ึผึฐืขึดื ึฐื™ึธื ึดื™ื ื’ึผื•ึผืคึธื ึดื™ึผึดื™ื โ€“ ื”ืชื•ืจื” ืžื‘ื˜ื™ื—ื” ืฉื›ืจ ื’ืฉืžื™, ื›ื’ื•ืŸ: ื’ืฉื ื•ื‘ืจื™ืื•ืช. ืขึทืœ ื–ึถื” ื”ึทืฆึผึทื“ โ€“ ืžื”ืฉื›ืจ ื”ื’ืฉืžื™ ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœื”ืกื™ืง ืืช ื™ืขื•ื“ื™ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื”ื‘ื. ื•ึฐื”ื•ึผื ืขื•ึนืžึตื“ ื‘ึผึฐืขึดื ึฐื™ึธืŸ โ€“ ื•ื”ื•ื ื ืžืฆื ื‘ืžืฆื‘. ื™ื•ึผืกึทืจ ื”ึทืžึผึตืฆึดื™ืง ื”ึทืžึผื•ึนื ึตืขึท โ€“ ืฉื”ื ืคืฉ ืžืชื ืชืงืช ืžื”ื’ื•ืฃ. ืžึฐืฆึนืจึธืฃ โ€“ ื˜ืขื ื ื•ืกืฃ. ื”ึธืึฑืžื•ึผื ื•ึนืช โ€“ ืฉืœ ื”ื“ืชื•ืช ื”ื–ืจื•ืช. ืžึทืจึฐื—ึดื™ืงึดื™ื ืขึตื“ึตื™ื”ึถื โ€“ ื”ื‘ื˜ื—ื” ืœืขืชื™ื“ ืจื—ื•ืง ื•ืœื›ืŸ ืœื ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœื‘ื—ื•ืŸ ืืช ื ื›ื•ื ื•ืชื”.


ื‘ื™ืื•ืจื™ื
ื‘ืคืจืงื™ื ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื™ื ืฉืœ ื”ืชื•ืจื” ืื ื• ืžื•ืฆืื™ื ืชื•ืคืขื” ืžืขื ื™ื™ื ืช. ื‘ื•ืจื ื”ืขื•ืœื ื ืงืจื ื‘ืฉืžื•ืช ืฉื•ื ื™ื, ืคืขื 'ืืœื•ื”ื™ื', ื•ืคืขื ืฉื 'ื”ื•ื™ื”', ื•ืœืขืชื™ื ืฉื ื™ ื”ืฉืžื•ืช ืžื•ืคื™ืขื™ื ื™ื—ื“. ืžื”ื• ืคืฉืจ ืขื ื™ืŸ ื–ื”? ื”ืฉืžื•ืช ื”ืฉื•ื ื™ื ืฉืœ ื”ืืœื•ื” ืžื‘ื˜ืื™ื ื”ื ื”ื’ื•ืช ืฉื•ื ื•ืช. ืžืฉืžืขื•ืชื• ืฉืœ ืฉื 'ืืœื•ื”ื™ื' ื”ื•ื ื‘ืขืœ ื”ื›ื•ื—ื•ืช. ืืœ ืคื™ืจื•ืฉื• ื›ื•ื—. 'ืืœื•ื”ื™ื' ืคื™ืจื•ืฉื• ืžื™ ืฉืฉื•ืœื˜ ืขืœ ื”ื›ื•ื—ื•ืช ื›ื•ืœื. ืฉื 'ื”ื•ื™ื”' ืœืขื•ืžืช ื–ืืช ื”ื•ื ืฉืžื• ื”ืขืฆืžื™ ืฉืœ ื”ืงื‘"ื”. ืœืžืฉืœ ื™ื›ื•ืœ ื”ืื“ื ืœื”ื™ืงืจื 'ืจืื•ื‘ืŸ ื”ื ื’ืจ'. ืจืื•ื‘ืŸ ื–ื”ื• ืฉืžื• ื”ืคืจื˜ื™. ื ื’ืจ ื–ื”ื• ืฉื ื”ืžืชืืจ ืืช ืคืขื•ืœื•ืชื™ื•. ื›ืš ืฉื 'ื”ื•ื™ื”' ื–ื”ื• ืฉืžื• ืฉืœ ื”ืงื‘"ื” ื•ืื™ืœื• 'ืืœื•ื”ื™ื' ื–ื”ื• ืชื™ืื•ืจ ืคืขื•ืœื•ืชื™ื•. ืœืื•ืจ ื”ืกื‘ืจ ื–ื” ืžื‘ืืจ ื”ืจ"ืŸ ืืช ื—ื™ืœื•ืคื™ ื”ืฉืžื•ืช ื‘ืชื—ื™ืœืช ื”ืชื•ืจื”. ื‘ืฉืฉืช ื™ืžื™ ื‘ืจืืฉื™ืช, ืฉื‘ืžื”ืœื›ื ื ื‘ืจืื• ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื—ื“ืฉื™ื, ื ื›ืชื‘ ืฉื 'ืืœื•ื”ื™ื'. ื–ื”ื• ื”ืฉื ื”ืžื‘ื˜ื ืืช ื”ื™ื•ืชื• ื‘ืขืœ ื”ื›ื•ื—ื•ืช ื•ืœื›ืŸ ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื—ื“ืฉ ื‘ืจื™ืื” ื—ื“ืฉื”. ืžืกื•ืฃ ืžืขืฉื” ื‘ืจืืฉื™ืช ืขื“ ื’ื™ืจื•ืฉ ื”ืื“ื ืžื’ืŸ ืขื“ืŸ ื›ืชื•ื‘ ื”ืฉื™ืœื•ื‘ ื‘ื™ืŸ ืฉื 'ืืœื•ื”ื™ื' ืœืฉื 'ื”ื•ื™ื”'. ืžื—ื“, ืœื ื”ื™ื” ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื—ื“ืฉ ืฉื•ื ื“ื‘ืจ ื—ื“ืฉ, ื•ืœื›ืŸ ืžืกืคื™ืง ืœื›ื ื•ืช ืืช ื”ืงื‘"ื” ื‘ืฉืžื• ื•ืœื ืฆืจื™ืš ืชื•ืืจ ื ื•ืกืฃ. ืžืื™ื“ืš, ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ื˜ื‘ืขื™ ื”ื™ื” ื”ืื“ื ืฆืจื™ืš ืœืžื•ืช ืืš ื‘ื’ืœืœ ืฉื ืคืฉื• ื“ื‘ืงื” ื‘ืฉื ื™ืชื‘ืจืš ื”ืชื—ื“ืฉื” ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ืฉืœ ื—ื™ื™ ื ืฆื—, ื•ืœื›ืŸ ืฉื 'ืืœื•ื”ื™ื' ื”ื•ืคื™ืข. ืœืื—ืจ ืฉื—ื˜ื ื”ืื“ื ื ื–ื›ืจ ืจืง ืฉื 'ื”ื•ื™ื”' ืžื›ื™ื•ื•ืŸ ืฉื”ืื“ื ื’ื•ืจืฉ ืžื’ืŸ ืขื“ืŸ ื•ื’ืจื ืœืขืฆืžื• ืœื—ื™ื•ืช ื—ื™ื™ ื˜ื‘ืข ื‘ืขืœื™ ืžื•ื•ืช. ื–ื•ื”ื™ ื”ืกื™ื‘ื” ืžื“ื•ืข ืœื ื ืฆืจื›ื” ื”ื”ื ื”ื’ื” ืฉืœ 'ืืœื•ื”ื™ื' ืฉื‘ื•ืจื ื•ืžื—ื“ืฉ, ืžื›ื™ื•ื•ืŸ ืฉื”ื›ืœ ืคื•ืขืœ ืœืคื™ ื˜ื‘ืขื•.
ืœืื—ืจ ืฉืกื™ื™ื ื”ืจ"ืŸ ืœื‘ืืจ ืืช ืกื“ืจ ื‘ืจื™ืืช ื”ืขื•ืœื ื•ื—ื˜ื ืื“ื ื”ืจืืฉื•ืŸ, ื”ื•ื ืžืงืฉื” ืžื“ื•ืข ื‘ื›ืœืœ ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื”ืชื—ื™ืœื” ื‘ืกื™ืคื•ืจื™ื ืืœื• ื•ืœื ื‘ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ื•ื—ื•ืงื™ื? ื”ืจ"ืŸ ืขื•ื ื” ืฉ ืกื™ืคื•ืจ ื‘ืจื™ืืช ื”ืขื•ืœื ื”ื•ื ื”ื‘ืกื™ืก ืœื›ืœ ื”ืืžื•ื ื” ื”ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ืช. ืื ื ืืžืจ ืฉื”ืงื‘"ื” ื”ื™ื” ืžื•ื›ืจื— ืœื‘ืจื•ื ืืช ื”ืขื•ืœื ืื™ืŸ ืžืงื•ื ืœืžืขืจื›ืช ืžื•ืกืจื™ืช. ื”ืงื‘"ื” ื‘ืจื ืืช ื”ืขื•ืœื ื‘ืจืฆื•ื ื• ื”ื—ื•ืคืฉื™. ื™ื“ื™ืขื” ื–ื• ื™ื•ืฆืงืช ืชื›ืœื™ืช ื•ืžืฉืžืขื•ืช ืœื‘ืจื™ืืช ื”ืขื•ืœื. ืื™ืŸ ืื“ื ื—ื›ื ืขื•ืฉื” ืžืขืฉื™ื ืœื—ื™ื ื ื•ื•ื“ืื™ ืฉื‘ื•ืจื ื”ืขื•ืœื ื‘ืจื ืืช ื”ื›ืœ ืœืฆื•ืจืš ืžื˜ืจื” ืฉืฆืจื™ื›ื” ืœื”ืชืžืžืฉ. ื›ืžื• ื›ืŸ, ืื ื• ืœืžื“ื™ื ืฉื”ืขื•ืœื ื›ื•ืœื• ื›ื—ื•ืžืจ ื‘ื™ื“ื™ื• ืฉืœ ื”ื™ื•ืฆืจ, ื”ืงื‘"ื”, ื•ืื™ืŸ ื”ื˜ื‘ืข ืฉื•ืœื˜ ืฉืœื˜ื•ืŸ ืœืœื ืžืฆืจื™ื.
ืกื™ืคื•ืจ ื—ื˜ื ื”ืื“ื ื”ืจืืฉื•ืŸ ืžืœืžื“ ืื•ืชื ื• ืฉื™ืฉ ืงื™ื•ื ืœื ืคืฉ ื’ื ืœืœื ื”ื’ื•ืฃ . ืฉืื ืœื ื›ืŸ ื”ื™ื” ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืฉื›ื›ืœ ืฉื”ื’ื•ืฃ ื™ืชื—ื–ืง ื™ื”ื™ื” ืงืฉืจ ื—ื–ืง ื‘ื™ื ื• ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ื ืฉืžื”. ืืš ื‘ืกื™ืคื•ืจ ื—ื˜ื ืื“ื ื”ืจืืฉื•ืŸ ืจืื™ื ื• ืฉืœืžืจื•ืช ืฉืขืฅ ื”ื“ืขืช ื—ื™ื–ืง ืืช ื”ื’ื•ืฃ, ื”ื•ื ื’ืจื ืœื”ื—ืœืฉืช ื”ืงืฉืจ ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ื’ื•ืฃ ืœื ืฉืžื” ื•ืœื”ื‘ืืช ื”ืžื™ืชื” ืขืœ ื”ืื ื•ืฉื•ืช. ืžื›ืืŸ ืฉื™ืฉ ืงื™ื•ื ืœื ืคืฉ ืœืื—ืจ ื™ืฆื™ืืชื” ืžืŸ ื”ื’ื•ืฃ, ื•ืžืžื™ืœื ื”ื“ื‘ืจ ืžืขื™ื“ ืขืœ ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื”ืขื•ืœื ื”ื‘ื.
ื”ืชื•ืจื” ืจืžื–ื” ื‘ืกื™ืคื•ืจ ื–ื” ืขืœ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื”ื‘ื. ืœืขื•ืžืช ื–ืืช ืคื™ืจื˜ื” ื‘ืคืกื•ืงื™ื ืจื‘ื™ื ืขืœ ื”ืฉื›ืจ ื‘ืขื•ืœื ื”ื–ื”. ื ืฉืืœืช ื”ืฉืืœื” ืžื“ื•ืข ื”ืชื•ืจื” ืœื ื”ื–ื›ื™ืจื” ื‘ื”ืจื—ื‘ื” ืืช ื”ืฉื›ืจ ื”ืขื™ืงืจื™ ืฉื”ื•ื ื‘ืขื•ืœื ื”ื‘ื, ืืœื ื›ืชื‘ื” ื‘ืขื™ืงืจ ืืช ื”ืฉื›ืจ ืฉืœ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื”ื–ื”? ื”ืจ"ืŸ ืžื‘ืืจ ืฉื™ืฉ ื—ื™ื“ื•ืฉ ื”ืจื‘ื” ื™ื•ืชืจ ื’ื“ื•ืœ ืœืชืช ืฉื›ืจ ื‘ืขื•ืœื ื”ื–ื” , ืžืฉืชื™ ืกื™ื‘ื•ืช:
ื. ืื ื‘ื–ื›ื•ืช ื”ื“ื‘ืงื•ืช ื‘ื”' ืื“ื ื–ื•ื›ื” ืœืฉืคืข ืืœื•ื”ื™ ื‘ืขื•ื“ื• ื›ืืŸ ื‘ืขื•ืœื ื”ื–ื”, ืœืžืจื•ืช ืฉื”ื•ื ื ืžืฆื ื‘ืชื•ืš ื’ื•ืฃ ืฉืžื•ื ืข ืžืžื ื• ืœื”ื“ื‘ืง ื‘ื”' ื‘ืฉืœืžื•ืช, ื•ื“ืื™ ื•ื•ื“ืื™ ืฉื™ื–ื›ื” ืœืฉื›ืจ ื’ื“ื•ืœ ื›ืืฉืจ ื™ืกืชืœืง ืžืŸ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื•ื™ื”ื™ื” ืœืœื ื”ื’ื•ืฃ ื”ืžื•ื ืข ืœื”ื™ื“ื‘ืง ื‘ื”'.
ื‘. ืจืง ืชื•ืจืช ื”' ื”ื‘ื˜ื™ื—ื” ืฉื›ืจ ื’ืฉืžื™ ืœืฉื•ืžืจื™ ื”ืžืฆื•ื•ืช. ื“ื‘ืจ ื–ื” ืžืขื™ื“ ืขืœ ืืžื™ื ื•ืช ื”ืชื•ืจื” ืžื›ื™ื•ื•ืŸ ืฉื–ื”ื• ื“ื‘ืจ ืฉื ื™ืชืŸ ืœืจืื•ืชื• ื‘ืžื•ื—ืฉ. ื–ืืช ืœืขื•ืžืช ื”ื“ืชื•ืช ื”ืื—ืจื•ืช ืฉื”ื‘ื˜ื™ื—ื• ืฉื›ืจ ืจืง ื‘ืขื•ืœื ื”ื‘ื, ืฉื–ื”ื• ื“ื‘ืจ ืฉืœื ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœื”ื•ื›ื™ื—ื•. ื“ื‘ืจ ื–ื” ืžืขื™ื“ ืขืœ ื”ื”ื‘ื“ืœ ื”ืžื”ื•ืชื™ ืฉืงื™ื™ื ื‘ื™ืŸ ืชื•ืจืช ื”' ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ืฉืืจ ื”ืืžื•ื ื•ืช ื”ื›ื•ื–ื‘ื•ืช.

ื”ืจื—ื‘ื•ืช
โ€ขื”ืงืฉืจ ื‘ื™ืŸ ืฉืชื™ ื”ืžื˜ืจื•ืช ืฉื‘ืกื™ืคื•ืจ ื”ื‘ืจื™ืื”
ื”ึดื ึผึดื™ื—ึท ื–ึถื” ืขึทืœ ืฆึทื“ ื”ึทืกึผึดืคึผื•ึผืจ. ื”ืจ"ืŸ ืžืกื‘ื™ืจ ืฉื”ื™ื• ืฉืชื™ ืกื™ื‘ื•ืช ืœื”ื‘ืืช ืกื™ืคื•ืจ ื”ื‘ืจื™ืื” ื‘ืชื—ื™ืœืช ื”ืชื•ืจื”: ื. ืœืœืžื“ื ื• ืฉื”ืขื•ืœื ืžืชื ื”ืœ "ืขืœ ืฆื“ ื”ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”ืคืฉื•ื˜". ื‘. ืขืœ ืžื ืช ืฉื ื›ื™ืจ ืืช ื™ืขื•ื“ื™ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื”ื‘ื. ื™ื™ืชื›ืŸ ื•ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืฉืชื™ื™ื ืงืฉืจ ืžื”ื•ืชื™ ื”ื™ื•ืฆืจ ืœืžืขืฉื” ืชื›ืœื™ืช ืื—ืช. ืฉื”ืจื™ ืžื”ื™ ื”ืชื•ืขืœืช ื‘ื™ื“ื™ืขื” ืฉื”' ืžื ื”ืœ ืืช ื”ืขื•ืœื ืขืœ ืคื™ ืจืฆื•ื ื• ื”ืคืฉื•ื˜, ืื ืื™ื ื ื• ื™ื•ื“ืขื™ื ืžื”ื• ืจืฆื•ื ื•. ื‘ื›ืชื‘ื™ ื”ืจืžื—"ืœ ืื ื• ืžื•ืฆืื™ื ื›ื™ ืขื™ืงืจ ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”' ื‘ื‘ืจื™ืื” ื”ื™ื” ืœื‘ืจื•ื ืืช ื”ืขื•ืœื ื”ื‘ื, ืฉื”ื•ื ื–ืžืŸ ื”ืฉื›ืจ, ื•ืœื ืืช ื”ืขื•ืœื ื”ื–ื”, ืฉื”ื•ื ื–ืžืŸ ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” (ืจืื” ืœืžืฉืœ ื“ืจืš ื”' ื‘, ื‘, ื). ืขืœ ืจืงืข ื“ื‘ืจื™ื• ื ื•ื›ืœ ืœื”ืกื™ืง, ืฉืื ื”ืขื•ืœื ืžืชื ื”ืœ ืจืง ืขืœ ืคื™ ื”ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”ืคืฉื•ื˜ ืฉืœ ื”' โ€“ ื”ืจื™ ื—ื•ื‘ื” ืฉื ืืžื™ืŸ ื•ืฉื ื‘ื˜ื— ืฉื”ืขื•ืœื ืžืชืงื“ื ื›ืœ ื”ื–ืžืŸ ืœืงืจืืช ื‘ื•ืื• ืฉืœ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื”ื‘ื. ื‘ื“ืจืš ื“ื•ืžื” ืงื™ืฉืจ ื”ืกืž"ืง ืืช ืฉื ื™ ื”ื“ื‘ืจื™ื, ืืœื ืฉืืช ื“ื‘ืจื™ื• ื›ืชื‘ ืขืœ ื™ืฆื™ืืช ืžืฆืจื™ื: "ืžื” ืฉืืžืจื• ื—ื›ืžื™ื ืฉืฉื•ืืœื™ืŸ ืœืื“ื ืœืื—ืจ ืžื™ืชื” ื‘ืฉืขืช ื“ื™ื ื•: 'ืฆืคื™ืช ืœื™ืฉื•ืขื”?' [ืฉื‘ืช ืœื.], ื•ื”ื™ื›ืŸ ื›ืชื™ื‘ ืžืฆื•ื” ื–ื•?... ื“ื›ืชื™ื‘: 'ืื ื›ื™ ื”' ืืœื”ื™ืš ืืฉืจ ื”ื•ืฆืืชื™ืš ื•ื›ื•'' [ืฉืžื•ืช ื›, ื‘]... ื”ื›ื™ ืงืืžืจ (ื›ืš ื”ื•ื ืื•ืžืจ): 'ื›ืฉื ืฉืื ื™ ืจื•ืฆื” ืฉืชืืžื™ื ื• ื‘ื™ ืฉืื ื™ ื”ื•ืฆืืชื™ ืืชื›ื ื›ืš ืื ื™ ืจื•ืฆื” ืฉืชืืžื™ื ื• ื‘ื™ ืฉืื ื™ ื”' ืืœื”ื™ื›ื ื•ืื ื™ ืขืชื™ื“ ืœืงื‘ืฅ ืืชื›ื ื•ืœื”ื•ืฉื™ืขื›ื'" [ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืขืฉื” ื]. ื‘ื“ื‘ืจื™ื• ืžื‘ื•ืืจ ื›ื™ ื”ื”ืฉืœื›ื” ื”ื—ืฉื•ื‘ื” ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžื›ืš ืฉื ื›ื™ืจ ืืช ื™ื›ื•ืœืชื• ื”ืขืฆื•ืžื” ืฉืœ ื”' โ€“ ืฉื ื“ืข ืฉื”ื•ื ื™ื’ืืœื ื•.

ืฉืืœื•ืช ืœื“ื™ื•ืŸ
"ื›ึผึดื™ "ืึฑืœึนื”ึดื™ื" ืคึผึตืจื•ึผืฉืื•ึน: ื‘ึผึทืขึทืœ ื”ึทื›ึผึนื—ื•ึนืช"- ื”ืื ื–ื• ืชืžื™ื“ ื›ื•ื•ื ืชื ื• ื›ืืฉืจ ืื ื• ืžื–ื›ื™ืจื™ื ืฉื ื–ื”?
ื›ื™ืฆื“ ื™ื™ืชื›ืŸ ืฉืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ืžื”ื•ืชื™ ื›ืœ ื›ืš ื›ืžื• ื”ืขื•ืœื ื”ื‘ื ืœื ื”ื•ื–ื›ืจ ื‘ืชื•ืจื” ื‘ื’ืœืœ ื“ืชื•ืช ืื—ืจื•ืช? ื”ืื™ืŸ ื–ื” ืžื•ื–ืจ?
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ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ื”ื ืฉืžื”

ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื™ื•ืžื™ ื‘ืืžื•ื ื” - ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื™ื•ืžื™ ืงืฆืจ ืฉืžื˜ืจืชื• ืœื”ืงื™ืฃ ืกืคืจื™ ืจืืฉื•ื ื™ื ื•ืื—ืจื•ื ื™ื ื”ืขื•ืกืงื™ื ื‘ื ื•ืฉืื™ ืืžื•ื ื” ื•ืœื”ืขืžื™ืง ื‘ืขื™ืงืจื™ ืืžื•ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ. ื”ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ืžื‘ื•ืืจ ื‘ื‘ื™ืื•ืจ ื‘ื”ื™ืจ ื•ืชืžืฆื™ืชื™ ื”ืžืืคืฉืจ ืœื›ืœ ืื—ื“ ื•ืื—ืช ืœื”ืฆื˜ืจืฃ ืœืœื™ืžื•ื“. ื”ืฆื˜ืจืคื• ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ืœืœื™ืžื•ื“!
ื“ืจืฉื•ืช ื”ืจ"ืŸ
ื“ืจืฉื•ืช ื”ืจ"ืŸ
ืกืจื˜ื•ื ื™ื ืงืฆืจื™ื ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืคื•ืคื•ืœืจื™ื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืคื•ืคื•ืœืจื™ื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื—ื“ืฉื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื—ื“ืฉื™ื

ืจื‘ื ื™ื ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ

ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื‘ืืชืจ ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”
ื ื™ื•ื•ื˜ ืžื”ื™ืจ
  • ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื
     ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื
  • ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื“ื•ื‘ ืœื™ืื•ืจ
     ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื“ื•ื‘ ืœื™ืื•ืจ
  • ื”ื’ืื•ืŸ ื”ืจื‘ ืžืจื“ื›ื™ ืืœื™ื”ื• ื–ืฆ"ืœ
     ื”ื’ืื•ืŸ ื”ืจื‘ ืžืจื“ื›ื™ ืืœื™ื”ื• ื–ืฆ"ืœ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื“ื•ื“ ื—ื™ ื”ื›ื”ืŸ
     ื”ืจื‘ ื“ื•ื“ ื—ื™ ื”ื›ื”ืŸ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื”ืœืœ ื’ืคืŸ
     ื”ืจื‘ ื”ืœืœ ื’ืคืŸ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื“ื•ื“ ื“ื•ื“ืงื‘ื™ืฅ'
     ื”ืจื‘ ื“ื•ื“ ื“ื•ื“ืงื‘ื™ืฅ'
  • ื”ืจื”"ื’ ืฉืืจ ื™ืฉื•ื‘ ื›ื”ืŸ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
     ื”ืจื”"ื’ ืฉืืจ ื™ืฉื•ื‘ ื›ื”ืŸ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื”ืจืืฉื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืžืื™ืจ ืœืื•
     ื”ืจื‘ ื”ืจืืฉื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืžืื™ืจ ืœืื•
  • ื”ื’ืื•ืŸ ื”ืจื‘ ืขื•ื‘ื“ื™ื” ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
     ื”ื’ืื•ืŸ ื”ืจื‘ ืขื•ื‘ื“ื™ื” ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
  • ื”ื’ืื•ืŸ ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืœืžื” ื’ื•ืจืŸ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
     ื”ื’ืื•ืŸ ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืœืžื” ื’ื•ืจืŸ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
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    30 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ - ื”ืจื‘ ื–ืœืžืŸ ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื

    ื™ืกื•ื“ ื•ืขื™ืงืจ ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื”ืจื•ื—ื ื™ืช

    ื“ืจืš ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื’' ืคืกืงื” ื”-ื•

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžื‘ืืจ ื›ื™ ื™ืกื•ื“ ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื”ืจื•ื—ื ื™ืช ืžื•ืฉืชืช ืขืœ ืืžื•ื ื” ื•ื”ื›ืจืช ื”ืขืจืš ื”ื™ื—ืกื™ ื•ื”ืชืœื•ืช ื”ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื•ื”ืื“ื ื‘ื‘ื•ืจืื•. ื‘ื ื•ืกืฃ, ื”ืจื‘ ืžืกื‘ื™ืจ ื›ื™ืฆื“ ืžื•ื“ืขื•ืช ืขืžื•ืงื” ื–ื• ืžื•ื‘ื™ืœื” ืœืชื”ืœื™ืš ืžืชืžื™ื“ ืฉืœ ื”ืชืขืœื•ืช ื•ื“ื‘ื™ืงื•ืช ื‘ืื•ืจ ื”ืืœื•ืงื™, ืฉืฉื™ืื• ื•ื”ืฉืœืžืชื• ื‘ืื™ื ืœื™ื“ื™ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ ื‘ื”ืคื™ื›ืช ื”ืจืข ืœื˜ื•ื‘ ื•ื”ื—ื•ืฉืš ืœืื•ืจ.

    ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื | ื‘' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    33 ื“ืง'
    ืžืืžืจ ืฉืœื™ืฉื™

    ื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช ื”ื”ื™ื’ื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ื›ื™ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ื•ืจื™ื

    ืžืืžืจ ืฉืœื™ืฉื™ ื”ืžืฉืš ืกื™ื›ื•ื ืคืกืงื” ื–'

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื‘ื•ื—ืŸ ืืช ื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช ื”ื”ื™ื’ื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืงื™ื•ื ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืฉื ื“ืžื•ืช ืฉื›ืœืชื ื™ื•ืช, ื›ืžื• ื›ื™ื‘ื•ื“ ืื‘ ื•ืื ื•ื‘ืจื™ืช ืžื™ืœื”, ืชื•ืš ื”ื“ื’ืฉื” ืฉื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ื ืžืงื™ื™ืžื™ื ืื•ืชืŸ ื›ื’ื–ื™ืจื” ืืœื•ืงื™ืช ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ืช ืฉืžืขื‘ืจ ืœื˜ื‘ืข ื”ืื ื•ืฉื™. ื“ืจืš ืขื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืกื•ื’ื™ื•ืช ืžื”ื’ืžืจื, ืคืกื™ืงื•ืช ื”ืจืžื‘"ื ื•ื”ืกื‘ืจื™ ืกืคืจ ื”ื›ื•ื–ืจื™, ืžื•ื“ื’ืฉืช ื”ืžืกื™ืจื•ืช ื•ื”ืฉืžื—ื” ื”ืขืœ-ื˜ื‘ืขื™ืช ื”ื ื“ืจืฉื•ืช ื‘ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืืœื•.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ืื‘ื™ื”ื•ื ืฉื•ื•ืจืฅ | ื›"ื’ ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    33 ื“ืง'
    ื™ืกื•ื“ื•ืช ื”ืฉ"ืก

    ื™ืกื•ื“ื•ืช ื“ื™ื ื™ ื”ืงื“ืฉื•ืช

    ื“ื™ื ื™ ื”ื”ืงื“ืฉื•ืช ืื™ื ื ืงืฉื•ืจื™ื ืจืง ืœืกื“ืจ ืงื“ืฉื™ื, ืืœื ื’ื ืœื ื“ืจื™ื ื•ืœื“ื™ื ื™ ืžืžื•ื ื•ืช. ื‘ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืžื•ื‘ืื•ืช ื”ื—ืœื•ืงื•ืช ื”ื‘ืกื™ืกื™ื•ืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื“ืžื™ื ืœืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื”ื’ื•ืฃ, ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ืคื” ื•ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื›ืœื™, ืงื ื™ื™ืŸ ื”ื’ื•ืฃ ื•ืงื ื™ื™ืŸ ืคื™ืจื•ืช, ื”ื—ืœื•ืงื•ืช ื”ืžืงื‘ื™ืœื•ืช ื•ื”ื™ื—ืก ื‘ื™ื ื™ื”ืŸ.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื“ื•ื“ ื ื™ืกื™ื ื–ืื’ื | ื‘' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    30 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” - ื”ืจื‘ ื”ืจืืœ ื›ื”ืŸ

    ื”ื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ื‘ื™ืŸ ืชืฉื•ื‘ืช ื”ื™ื—ื™ื“ ืœืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื”ืขื•ืœื

    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ืคืจืง ื”, ืคืกืงื” ื–-ื—

    ื™ืฉื ื” ื“ื•- ืกื˜ืจื™ื•ืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ื“ื—ืฃ ืฉืœ ื”ืขื•ืœื ืœืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ื•ื”ืชืงื“ืžื•ืช ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ืชืฉื•ื‘ืช ื”ืื“ื ื•ืจืฆื•ื ื• ืœื”ื™ื˜ื™ื‘: ื”ืŸ ืžืขื•ืจืจื•ืช ื–ื• ืืช ื–ื• ื‘ื”ื“ื“ื™ื•ืช.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื”ืจืืœ ื›ื”ืŸ | ื‘' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    23 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื•ืชื—ื™ื™ืชื•

    ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ืœื”ื“ืจื›ื” ื”ืืœื•ื”ื™ืช

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืขื•ืกืง ื‘ืžื’ื‘ืœื•ืชื™ื• ืฉืœ "ื”ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”ื˜ื•ื‘" ื›ืฉื”ื•ื ืžื ื•ืชืง ืžื”ื“ืจื›ื” ืžืขืฉื™ืช, ื•ืžื‘ืงืจ ืืช ื”ื ืฆืจื•ืช ืฉื‘ื—ืจื” ืœื”ื™ืฉืขืŸ ืขืœื™ื• ื‘ืœื‘ื“ ืชื•ืš ื ื˜ื™ืฉืช ื—ื•ืงื™ ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื•ื”ืžืฆื•ื•ืช. ืœืขื•ืžืช ื–ืืช, ืžื•ื“ื’ืฉ ื›ื™ ืชืคืงื™ื“ื” ืฉืœ ื›ื ืกืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื”ื•ื ืœื—ื‘ืจ ืืช ื”ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ื”ืคื ื™ืžื™ ืืœ ื”ื”ื“ืจื›ื” ื•ื”ื—ื•ืงื™ื•ืช ื”ืืœื•ื”ื™ืช, ื•ื‘ื›ืš ืœืกืœื•ืœ ืืช ื”ื“ืจืš ืœืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื•ืœื”ืืจืช ืื•ืžื•ืช ื”ืขื•ืœื ื›ื•ืœืŸ.

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžืฉื” ื’ื ืฅ | ื’' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    34 ื“ืง'
    ื—ืงืช

    ืกื•ื“ ืคืจื” ืื“ื•ืžื” ื•ืฉื™ืจืช ื”ื‘ืืจ

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžืกื‘ื™ืจ ื›ื™ ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืคืจื” ืื“ื•ืžื” ืžืกืžืœืช ืงื‘ืœืช ืขื•ืœ ืžืœื›ื•ืช ืฉืžื™ื™ื ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ืช, ื•ืžื“ื’ื™ืฉ ืืช ื™ื™ื—ื•ื“ื™ื•ืชืŸ ืฉืœ ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ื”ื˜ื•ืžืื” ื•ื”ื˜ื”ืจื” ื”ืฉื™ื™ื›ื•ืช ืœืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื‘ืœื‘ื“ ื‘ื–ื›ื•ืช ืงื“ื•ืฉืชื• ื•ืงื‘ืœืช ื”ืชื•ืจื”. ื‘ื ื•ืกืฃ, ื”ืจื‘ ืžืชืืจ ื›ื™ืฆื“ ื”ืชื‘ื˜ืœื•ืช ืจืืฉื•ื ื™ืช ื–ื• ืžื•ื‘ื™ืœื” ื‘ืกื•ืคื• ืฉืœ ืชื”ืœื™ืš ืœื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืคื ื™ืžื™, ื˜ื‘ืขื™ ื•ืฉืžื— ืืœ ื”ืชื•ืจื”, ื”ืžืฉืชืงืฃ ื‘"ืฉื™ืจืช ื”ื‘ืืจ" ื•ืžื‘ื™ื ื‘ืกื•ืคื• ืœืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื•ืœื ื™ืฆื—ื•ืŸ ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ ืขืœ ื”ืžื•ื•ืช ื•ืขืœ ื™ืฆืจ ื”ืจืข.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ื‘ืŸ ืฉื•ืฉืŸ | ื’' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    39 ื“ืง'
    ืžืืžืจื™ ื”ืจืื™"ื” - ื”ืจื‘ ืฉ.ื™ ื•ื™ื™ืฆืŸ

    ืžืœื—ืžืช ืขื•ืœื ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื•ื”ื—ื•ืœ ื•ืฉื ื”ื•ื•ื™ื”

    ืžืืžืจื™ ื”ืจืื™"ื” - ืžืืžืจ "ื ืื“ืจ ื‘ืงื•ื“ืฉ" ืกืขื™ืฃ ื“'

    ื”ืจื‘ ื–ืฆ"ืœ ืžืžืฉื™ืš ืืช ื”ืคื™ืกืงืื•ืช ื”ืงื•ื“ืžื•ืช ื•ืื—ืจื™ ืฉื”ื•ื ืžื“ื’ื™ืฉ ืืช ื”ืชืคื™ืกื•ืช ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื•ื”ื—ื•ืœ ื”ื•ื ืื•ืžืจ ืฉื™ืฉ ืืช ืฉื ื”ื•ื•ื™ื” ืฉื”ื•ื ื”ืฉื•ืจืฉ ืฉืœ ืฉื ื™ ืžืœื—ืžื•ืช ื”ืœืœื•.

    ื”ืจื‘ ืฉ. ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื•ื™ื™ืฆืŸ | ืœ' ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    1:00
    ืžืกื›ืช ื ื“ืจื™ื

    ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืœืื• ืœื™ื”ื ื•ืช ื ืชื ื•

    ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื›ืœืœื™

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื‘ื•ื—ืŸ ืืช ืฉื™ื˜ืชื• ื”ื™ื™ื—ื•ื“ื™ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืจืฉื‘"ื ื‘ืกื•ื’ื™ื™ืช "ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืœืื• ืœื™ื”ื ื•ืช ื ื™ืชื ื•" ื•ื”ื—ืœืชื” ืขืœ ื ื“ืจื™ ื”ื ืื” ื‘ื™ืŸ ื‘ื ื™ ื–ื•ื’, ืชื•ืš ื”ืฉื•ื•ืืชื” ืœื’ื™ืฉืชื• ืฉืœ ื”ืจ"ืŸ. ื“ืจืš ืงื•ืฉื™ื•ืชื™ื”ื ืฉืœ ื”"ืฉืขืจ ื”ืžืœืš" ื•ื”"ืื‘ื ื™ ืžื™ืœื•ืื™ื", ื”ื“ื™ื•ืŸ ืžืขืžื™ืง ื‘ืžืงืจื™ื ืฉืœ ื™ื™ื‘ื•ื, ืฆื™ืฆื™ืช ื•ืื•ื ืก ื ืขืจื”, ื•ืžื‘ืจืจ ืืช ื’ื“ืจื™ ื”ื›ืœืœ "ืขืฉื” ื“ื•ื—ื” ืœื ืชืขืฉื”" ื›ืืฉืจ ื”ืื“ื ืื™ื ื• ืžืขื•ื ื™ื™ืŸ ืื• ืื™ื ื• ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœืงื™ื™ื ืืช ื”ืžืฆื•ื•ื”.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ื›ืฅ | ื' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ืฉื•"ืช "ื‘ืžืจืื” ื”ื‘ื–ืง"

    ื—ื™ืฉื•ื‘ ื–ืžื ื™ ื”ืฉืงื™ืขื” ื•ืฆืืช-ื”ื›ื•ื›ื‘ื™ื ืœืฆื•ืจืš ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ืฉื‘ืช

    ืžืชื•ืš ื”ืขืœื•ืŸ ื—ืžื“ืช ื™ืžื™ื | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    42 ื“ืง'
    ื—ืงืช

    ืคืจืฉืช ื—ื•ืงืช โ€“ ืคื™ืชื•ืœื™ื ืืœื•ืงื™ื™ื

    ืžื” ืจืื” ื”ืงื‘"ื” ืœืชืช ืœื ื• ืืช ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืคืจื” ืื“ื•ืžื” ื”ื‘ืœืชื™ ืžื•ื‘ื ืช? ืžื” ื”ืงืฉืจ ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ื—ื•ืงื” ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ื›ืคืจื”? ื•ืื™ืš ื–ื” ืงืฉื•ืจ ืœืขื’ืœ?

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื—ื™ ื–ืื’ื | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    5 ื“ืง'
    ื—ืงืช

    ื—ื•ืงืช - ืžื” ืขืœื™ื ื• ืœืœืžื•ื“ ืžื ื—ืฉ ื”ื ื—ื•ืฉืช ืœื—ื™ื™ื ื•

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžืื™ืจ ื’ื•ืœื“ื•ื™ื›ื˜ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ื—ื•ื“ืฉื™ ื”ืฉื ื”

    ืœื•ื— ื“ื™ื ื™ื ื•ืžื ื”ื’ื™ื ืœื—ื•ื“ืฉ ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•

    ืจื‘ื ื™ื ืฉื•ื ื™ื | ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    47 ื“ืง'
    ื ื“ืจื™ื

    ืžื™ ืžืชื—ื™ื™ื‘ ื‘"ื‘ืœ ื™ื—ืœ" ื”ื ื•ื“ืจ ืื• ื”ืžื•ื“ืจ ?

    ื ื“ืจื™ื ื“ืฃ ื˜"ื•.

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืžื ืชื— ืืช ืžื—ืœื•ืงืช ื”ืจืžื‘"ื ื•ื”ืจ"ืŸ (ื‘ืžืกื›ืช ื ื“ืจื™ื ื“ืฃ ื˜"ื•) ื‘ืฉืืœื” ืขืœ ืžื™ ื—ืœ ืื™ืกื•ืจ "ื‘ืœ ื™ื—ืœ" ื›ืืฉืจ ืื“ื ืžื“ื™ืจ ืืช ืืฉืชื• ื•ื”ื™ื ื‘ื›ืœ ื–ืืช ื ื”ื ื™ืช ืžื ื›ืกื™ื•. ื“ืจืš ื‘ื™ืจื•ืจ ืงื•ืฉื™ื•ืช ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื™ื ื•ืชื™ืจื•ืฆื™ ื”ืื—ืจื•ื ื™ื (ื›ื“ื•ื’ืžืช ื”ืกื˜ื™ื™ืคืœืจ), ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืžืขืžื™ืง ื‘ื’ื“ืจื™ ืžื”ื•ืช ืื™ืกื•ืจ ื”ื ื“ืจ ื•ื‘ื•ื—ืŸ ื”ืื ืžื“ื•ื‘ืจ ื‘ื—ื•ื‘ื” ื”ืžื•ื˜ืœืช ืขืœ ื”ื ื”ื ื” ืขืฆืžื•, ืื• ื‘ื—ื•ื‘ื” ื’ื‘ืจืื™ืช ื”ืžื•ื˜ืœืช ืขืœ ื”ื ื•ื“ืจ ืœืฉืžื•ืจ ืฉื“ื‘ืจื• ืœื ื™ืชื—ืœืœ.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื ื•ืŸ ื’ืจื•ืกื‘ืจื’ | ื›"ื– ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    42 ื“ืง'
    ืงืจื—

    ืงื•ืจื— - ืžื—ืœื•ืงืช, ืงื“ื•ืฉื” ื•ื”ื™ืจืจื›ื™ื”

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžื“ื‘ืจ ืขืœ ืฉื•ืจืฉ ื”ืžื—ืœื•ืงืช ื‘ืคืจืฉืช ืงื•ืจื—, ื•ืžืกื‘ื™ืจ ื›ื™ ื“ืจื™ืฉืชื• ืœืฉื•ื•ื™ื•ืŸ ืจื•ื—ื ื™ ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ ื ื‘ืขื” ืžื”ื‘ื ื” ืฉื’ื•ื™ื” ืฉืœ ื”ื”ื™ืจืจื›ื™ื” ื”ืืœื•ืงื™ืช ื•ืชืคืงื™ื“ื ื”ื™ื™ื—ื•ื“ื™ ืฉืœ ื”ื›ื•ื”ื ื™ื. ื“ืจืš ื‘ื—ื™ื ืช ื’ื™ืฉื•ืช ืฉื•ื ื•ืช ืœืงื“ื•ืฉื” ื•ืœืžืฆื•ื•ืช, ืžื•ื“ื’ืฉ ื›ื™ ื‘ื ื™ื™ืŸ ืจื•ื—ื ื™ ืฉืœื ื“ื•ืจืฉ ื”ื›ืจื” ื‘ื”ื‘ื“ืœื™ ื”ืžื“ืจื’ื•ืช ื‘ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื•ื”ืชื—ื‘ืจื•ืช ื ื›ื•ื ื” ืœืžืขืจื›ืช ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ืขืœ ืคื™ ื”ื”ื“ืจื›ื” ื”ืืœื•ืงื™ืช.

    ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ื”ื• ื‘ืจื™ืŸ | ื›"ื— ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    37 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื•ืชื—ื™ื™ืชื•

    ื”ืงืจื™ืื” ืœื”ื•ืคืขืช ืจื•ื—ื•ืช ื”ืื•ืžื”

    ืคืกืงื” ืœ' - ืœ"ื

    ื”ืื•ืžื” ืฆืจื™ื›ื” ืœื”ื•ืคื™ืข ื‘ืฉืœืžื•ืช ื‘ื›ืœ ื›ื•ื—ื•ืชื™ื” | ื”ืฉืžื™ืจื” ืขืœ ื”ื™ื”ื“ื•ืช | ืฉื™ืžื•ืฉ ื‘ื›ืœ ื”ื›ื•ื—ื•ืช ื‘ืฉืื™ืคื” ืœืงื•ื“ืฉ | ื“ืžื•ืชื• ืฉืœ ืžืจืŸ ื”ืจื‘ ื–ืฆ"ืœ | ื”ื™ื”ื“ื•ืช ื”ื™ื ื“ืช ืœืื•ืžื™ืช ื‘ื ื™ื’ื•ื“ ืฉืœืืจ ื”ื“ืชื•ืช |ืื™ืŸ ืืคืฉืจื•ืช ืœื”ืคืจื™ื“ ื‘ื™ืŸ ื“ืช ืœืœืื•ื.

    ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื | ืœ' ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    51 ื“ืง'
    ื™ืกื•ื“ื•ืช ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื•ื”ืืžื•ื ื”

    ืฉื ื™ ืžื”ืœื›ื™ ื”ื’ืžื•ืœ ื‘ืชื—ื™ืœืช ื”ืžืชื™ื ื•ื”ืขื•ื”''ื‘

    ื”ืจื—ื‘ื ื• ืœื‘ืืจ ืืช ื“ืขื•ืช ื”ืจืžื‘''ื ื•ื”ืจืžื‘''ืŸ ื‘ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ื”ืฉืืจื•ืช ื”ื ืคืฉ, ืชื—ื™ื™ืช ื”ืžืชื™ื ื•ื”ืขื•ื”''ื‘. ื”ืจืื™ื ื• ืฉืœืฉื ื™ื”ื ืฉื ื™ ืžื”ืœื›ื™ื ืฉืœืžื™ื ื•ื™ืกื•ื“ื™ื™ื ื‘ื›ืœืœ ืžื”ืœืš ื”ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื•ื”ื’ืžื•ืœ, ื•ื“ื ื• ื‘ื—ืฉื™ื‘ื•ืช ื”ื›ืจืช ื”ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื•ื‘ื”ืฉืœื›ื•ืชื™ื”ื.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื‘ืŸ ืฆื™ื•ืŸ ืื•ืจื™ืืœ | ื›"ื˜ ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค''ื•
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    1:02
    ืชื•ืจื” ื•ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจ

    ืืœ ืชืขืฉ ืขืฆืžืš ื›ืขืจื›ื™ ื”ื“ื™ื™ื ื™ื

    ืฆื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืžืฉืคื˜ ืชืคื“ื” - ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ืฉื•ืคื˜ื™ื ื‘ื–ืžืŸ ื”ื–ื”

    ืžืฉื ื” ืื‘ื•ืช | ืขื™ื•ื•ืช ื”ื“ื™ืŸ | ืžืชืขื‘ืจ ืขืœ ืจื™ื‘ ืœื• ืœื | ืžื˜ื” ืžืฉืคื˜ | ื”ืฉื‘ืช ืื‘ื™ื“ื” | ืžืฆื™ืœ ืขืฉื•ืง ืžื™ื“ ืขืฉืงื• | ืคืชื— ืคื™ืš ืœืื™ืœื

    ืจื‘ื ื™ื ืฉื•ื ื™ื | ืœ' ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    38 ื“ืง'
    ืžืœื›ื™ื - ื”ืจื‘ ืขื™ื“ื• ื™ืขืงื•ื‘ื™

    ืกื™ื•ื ื”ืกืคืจื™ื ืžืœื›ื™ื ื•ื“ื‘ืจื™ ื”ื™ืžื™ื

    ืžืœื›ื™ื ื‘' ืคืจืง ื›"ื” ืคืกื•ืงื™ื ื›"ื‘ - ืœ'

    ืœืžื” ืกืคืจ ืžืœื›ื™ื ืžืกืชื™ื™ื ื‘ืกื™ืคื•ืจ ืคืจื˜ื™ ืฉืœ ื™ื”ื•ื™ื›ื™ืŸ? ื•ืžื”ื• ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ืกื™ืคื•ืจื• ืฉืœ ื’ื“ืœื™ื” ื‘ืŸ ืื—ื™ืงื? ืกืคืจ ื“ื‘ืจื™ ื”ื™ืžื™ื ืœื ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ืกื™ืคื•ืจื™ื ืืœื•, ื•ื”ื•ื ืžืกืชื™ื™ื ื‘ื”ืฆื”ืจืช ื›ื•ืจืฉ ืœื‘ื ื™ื™ืŸ ื”ืžืงื“ืฉ - ื“ื‘ืจ ืฉื”ืจื‘ื” ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžืืคื™ื™ืŸ ืกื™ื•ื ืชืงื•ืคื” ืฉืœ ื—ื•ืจื‘ืŸ ื”ื‘ื™ืช. ืื ื›ืŸ - ืžื”ื• ื”ืžื‘ื˜ ื‘ื• ืžืชืžืงื“ ืกืคืจ ืžืœื›ื™ื? ื•ืžื”ื• ื”ืžื‘ื˜ ืฉืœ ืกืคืจ ื“ื‘ืจื™ ื”ื™ืžื™ื?

    ื”ืจื‘ ืขื™ื“ื• ื™ืขืงื•ื‘ื™ | ืœ' ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    42 ื“ืง'
    ืœื ืชื™ื‘ื•ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ

    ืชื•ืจื” ืฉื‘ืขืœ ืคื” ื•ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื

    ืœื ืชื™ื‘ื•ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื' , ืœ"ื— - ืœ"ื˜

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืขื•ืกืง ื‘ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื•ื‘ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ื” ื”ื™ื™ื—ื•ื“ื™ ื‘ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื, ื”ืขื™ืจ ื”ืžื’ืœืžืช ืืช ืžื”ื•ืชื” ืฉืœ ื”ืืจืฅ ื•ืงื“ื•ืฉืชื”. ื”ืฉื’ืช ื ื—ืžื” ื™ื™ื—ื•ื“ื™ืช ื–ื• ืžื•ืฉื’ืช ื“ืจืš ื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืขืžื•ืง ืœืชื•ืจื”, ืืฉืจ ืžืฉืคื™ืข ืขืœ ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื•ืขืœ ื”ืืจืฅ ื›ื•ืœื”.

    ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื | ื›"ื– ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    30 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” - ื”ืจื‘ ื”ืจืืœ ื›ื”ืŸ

    ืคืœื ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื”, ืชืฉื•ื‘ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื•ื”ืขื•ืœื

    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ืคืจืง ื”, ืคืกืงื” ื–-ื—

    ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ื”ื™ื ืคืœื. ืชืฉื•ื‘ืช ื”ืขื•ืœื ื›ื•ืœื• ืชืชื’ืœื” ืข"ื™ ืชืฉื•ื‘ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ- ื”ืœื‘ ื‘ืื•ืžื•ืช- ืฉื”ื™ื ื”ืชื—ื™ื” ื”ืจื•ื—ื ื™ืช, ื•ื›ืฉื™ืชื’ืœื” ืคืœื ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ื‘ืขื•ืœื ื”ื•ื ื™ื”ื™ื” ืžืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžื”ื›ืœ.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื”ืจืืœ ื›ื”ืŸ | ื›"ื“ ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื•
ืขื•ื“ ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื
ืื–ื•ืจ ืื™ืฉื™

ืžืชื—ื‘ืจื™ื ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ืœืฆืคื™ื” ื‘ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืื—ืจื•ื ื™ื ืฉืœืš, ื”ืฉืืœื•ืช ืฉืœืš ื‘ืฉืืœ ืืช ื”ืจื‘ ื•ืœื”ืžืฉืš ืฆืคื™ื” ื‘ืกื“ืจื•ืช ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื‘ื“ื™ื•ืง ืžื”ืจื’ืข ืฉื‘ื• ืขื–ื‘ืช ืื•ืชืŸ.

ืืช ื”ืžื™ื“ืข ื”ื“ืคืกืชื™ ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ืืชืจ yeshiva.org.il