ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ื–ื” ื™ืฉ ืื™ื ื˜ืจื ื˜
ื‘ื™ืช ืžื“ืจืฉ ืฉืืœ ืืช ื”ืจื‘ ืœื•ื— ืฉื ื” ื•ื™ืงื™ืฉื™ื‘ื” ืชืจื•ืžื•ืช

ื”ืงื“ืฉืช ื”ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื‘ืืชืจ

ื”ืงื“ืฉ

ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ื–ื” ื™ืฉ ืื™ื ื˜ืจื ื˜
 ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ

ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ
  • ื”ืœื›ื” ืžื—ืฉื‘ื” ื•ืžื•ืกืจ
  • ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื™ื•ืžื™ ื‘ืืžื•ื ื”
  • ื“ืจืฉื•ืช ื”ืจ"ืŸ
ืงื˜ื’ื•ืจื™ื” ืžืฉื ื™ืช

ืœืฆืขืจื ื• ื”ืชืจื—ืฉื” ืฉื’ื™ืื” ื‘ืงื‘ืœื” ืื• ื”ืฆื’ื” ืฉืœ ื ืชื•ื ื™ื

ืงื•ื‘ืฅ ื”-PDF ื”ืžืฆื•ืจืฃ ืœืฉื™ืขื•ืจ
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4 ื“ืง' ืงืจื™ืื”
ืœื—ืฅ ืœื”ืงื“ืฉืช ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื–ื”

ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืžื•ืงื“ืฉ ืœืขื™ืœื•ื™ ื ืฉืžืช

ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื‘ืŸ ื’ืจืกื™ื”

ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืœื ืฉื™ืืคืจืฉืช ื”ืฉื‘ื•ืขืกื“ืจื•ืชืกืคืจื™ื”ืคืกืงื™ ื“ื™ืŸื‘ื—ืŸ ืืช ืขืฆืžืš
ืœืžื” ื ื‘ื™ื ืฆืจื™ืš ื’ื‘ื•ืจื” ื•ืขื•ืฉืจ
ื•ึผื›ึฐื‘ึธืจ ืคึผึตืจึฐืฉืื•ึผ ื‘ึผื•ึน ืงึฐืฆึธืช ืžึตื”ึทืžึฐืคึธืจึฐืฉืึดื™ื โ€ข, ื›ึผึดื™ ื‘ึผึฐืžึทื” ืฉืึถึผืึธืžึทืจ "ื’ึผึดื‘ึผื•ึนืจ" โ€“ ื™ึดืจึฐืฆึถื”: ืฉืึถืžึผึทื’ึฐื‘ึผึดื™ืจ ื›ึผึนื—ึท ืฉื‚ึดื›ึฐืœื•ึน ืขึทืœ ื›ึผึนื—ึท ืชึทึผืึฒื•ื•ึนืชึธื™ื•, ื•ึฐ"ืขึธืฉืึดื™ืจ" โ€“ ื’ึผึทื ื›ึตึผืŸ: ืฉืึถืชึผึดื”ึฐื™ึถื” ืœื•ึน ืžึดื“ึผึทืช ื”ึทื”ึดืกึฐืชึผึทืคึผึฐืงื•ึผืช*. ื”ึดืฉืึฐื•ื•ึผ "ื’ึผึดื‘ึผื•ึนืจ" ื•ึฐ"ืขึธืฉืึดื™ืจ" ื”ึทืžึผึปื–ึฐื›ึผึธืจึดื™ื ื‘ึผึฐื›ึธืืŸ ืœึฐืื•ึนืชึธื ื”ึธืึฒืžื•ึผืจึดื™ื ื‘ึผึฐื“ึดื‘ึฐืจึตื™ ื‘ึผึถืŸ ื–ื•ึนืžึธื ื‘ึผึฐ"ืึธื‘ื•ึนืช"* (ืค"ื“ ืž"ื). ื•ึฐืึดื™ ืึถืคึฐืฉืึธืจ*, ืฉืึถืึทื—ึทืจ ืฉืึถืึธืžึทืจ "ืขึธื ึธื™ื•" ืœึนื ื”ึธื™ึธื” ืฆึธืจึดื™ืšึฐ ืœึฐื”ึทื–ึฐื›ึผึดื™ืจ "ื’ึผึดื‘ึผื•ึนืจ" ื•ึฐ"ืขึธืฉืึดื™ืจ", ื›ึผึดื™ ืžึดื™ ืฉืึถื”ึดื’ึผึดื™ืขึท ืœึฐืžึทืขึฒืœึทืช ื”ึธ"ืขึฒื ึธื•ึธื”" ืึดื™ ืึถืคึฐืฉืึธืจ ืฉืึถืœึผึนื ื™ึดืžึผึธืฆึฐืื•ึผ ื‘ึผื•ึน ืึตืœึผื•ึผ ื”ึทืฉึฐืึผืœึตืžึปื™ึผื•ึนืช ื›ึผึฐืคึดื™ ืคึผึตืจื•ึผืฉืึธื, ื›ึผึดื™ ืึตื™ืšึฐ ื™ึทืฉึผื‚ึดื™ื’ "ื˜ึธื”ึณืจึธื”" ื•ึผ"ืงึฐื“ึปืฉึผืึธื”"* ืึดื ืึตื™ื ื•ึน ื›ึผื•ึนื‘ึตืฉื ืึถืช ื™ึดืฆึฐืจื•ึน ืื•ึน ื—ื•ึนืžึตื“ ื•ึผืžึดืชึฐืึทื•ึผึถื” ืœึฐืžึธืžื•ึนืŸ ื—ึฒื‘ึตืจื•ึน ื•ึฐื™ึดืชึฐืึธื• ืชึผึธืžึดื™ื“ ืœึฐืžึทื” ืฉืึถึผืœึผึนื ื”ึดืฉึผื‚ึดื™ื’; ื–ึถื” ืžึดืŸ ื”ึทื ึผึดืžึฐื ึธืข*. ื•ึฐืขื•ึนื“ ืขึฒืœึตื™ื”ึถื ืงื•ึผืฉืึฐื™ึธื ืžึดืŸ ื”ึทืžึผึตื™ืžึฐืจึธื ื”ึทื–ึผึนืืช ืฉืึถื”ึดื–ึฐื›ึผึทืจึฐื ื•ึผ, ืฉืึถืึธืžึฐืจื•ึผ: "'ื’ึผึดื‘ึผื•ึนืจ' โ€“ ื“ึผึดื›ึฐืชึดื™ื‘ (ืฉืžื•ืช ืž ื™ื˜): 'ื•ึทื™ึผึดืคึฐืจึนืฉึน ืึถืช ื”ึธืึนื”ึถืœ ืขึทืœ ื”ึทืžึผึดืฉืึฐื›ึผึธืŸ', ื•ึฐืึธืžึทืจ ืจึทื‘: 'ืžึนืฉืึถื” ืจึทื‘ึผึตื ื•ึผ ืขึธืœึธื™ื• ื”ึทืฉึผืึธืœื•ึนื ืคึผึฐืจึธืฉึนื•ึน', ื•ึผื›ึฐืชึดื™ื‘ (ืฉืžื•ืช ื›ื• ื˜ื–): 'ืขึถืฉื‚ึถืจ ืึทืžึผื•ึนืช ืึนืจึถืšึฐ ื”ึทืงึผึธืจึถืฉื*', ืึตื™ืžึธื: ื“ึผึทืึฒืจึดื™ืšึฐ ื•ึฐืงึธื˜ึดื™ืŸ*! ืึถืœึผึธื ืžึดืŸ ื”ึธื“ึตื™ืŸ ืงึฐืจึธื*, ื“ึผึดื›ึฐืชึดื™ื‘ (ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื˜ ื™ื–): 'ื•ึธืึถืชึฐืคึผึนืฉึน ื‘ึผึดืฉืึฐื ึตื™ ื”ึทืœึผึปื—ึนืช', ื•ึฐืชึทื ึฐื™ึธื: 'ื”ึทืœึผื•ึผื—ื•ึนืช, ืึธืจึฐื›ึผึธืŸ ืฉืึดืฉึผืึธื”* ื•ึฐืจึธื—ึฐื‘ึผึธืŸ ืฉืึดืฉึผืึธื” ื•ึฐืขึธื‘ึฐื™ึธืŸ ืฉืึฐืœึนืฉืึธื”'; 'ืขึธืฉืึดื™ืจ' โ€“ ื“ึผึดื›ึฐืชึดื™ื‘ (ืฉืžื•ืช ืœื“ ื): 'ืคึผึฐืกึธืœ ืœึฐืšึธ' โ€“ ืคึผึฐืกึธืœึฐืชึผึธืŸ* ื™ึดื”ึฐื™ึถื” ืฉืึถืœึผึฐืšึธ". ื•ึฐื›ึตืŸ ื”ื•ึนื›ึดื™ื—ื•ึผ ืžึดื™ึผื•ึนื ึธื”, ื“ึผึดื›ึฐืชึดื™ื‘ (ื™ื•ื ื” ื ื’): "ื•ึทื™ึดึผืชึผึตืŸ ืฉึนึฐื›ึธืจึธื”ึผ", ื•ึฐืึธืžึทืจ ืจึทื‘ึผึดื™ ื™ื•ึนื—ึธื ึธืŸ: "ืฉึนึฐื›ึธืจึธื”ึผ ืฉืึถืœ ืกึฐืคึดื™ื ึธื” ื›ึผึปืœึผึธื”ึผ", ื•ึฐืึธืžึทืจ ืจึทื‘ึผึดื™ ืจื•ึนืžึธื ื•ึนืก: "ืฉื‚ึฐื›ึธืจึธื”ึผ ืฉืึถืœ ืกึฐืคึดื™ื ึธื” ื”ึทื•ึฐื™ึธื ืึทืจึฐื‘ึผึทืขึทืช ืึฒืœึธืคึดื™ื ื“ึผึดื™ื ึฐืจึตื™ ื–ึธื”ึธื‘". ื”ึดื ึผึตื” ื‘ึผึตืึฒืจื•ึผ "ื’ึผึดื‘ึผื•ึนืจ" ื•ึฐ"ืขึธืฉืึดื™ืจ" ื›ึผึดืคึฐืฉืื•ึผื˜ื•ึน. ื•ึฐืขื•ึนื“, ืžึทื” ื™ึทึผืขึฒืฉื‚ื•ึผ ืึตืœึผื•ึผ ื”ึทืžึฐืคึธืจึฐืฉืึดื™ื ื‘ึผึฐืžึทื” ืฉืึถึผืึธืžึฐืจื•ึผ ื‘ึผึฐืคึถืจึถืง "ื”ึทืžึผึทืฆึฐื ึดื™ืขึท" (ืฉื‘ืช ืฆื‘ ื): "ื•ึฐืœึดื™ื’ึฐืžึทืจ ืžึดืžึผึนืฉืึถื”*, ื“ึผึดื™ืœึฐืžึธื ืžึนืฉืึถื” ืฉืึธืื ึตื™, ื“ึผึทืึฒืžึทืจ ืžึทืจ: 'ืึตื™ืŸ ื”ึทืฉึผืึฐื›ึดื™ื ึธื” ืฉืื•ึนืจึธื” ืึถืœึผึธื ืขึทืœ ื—ึธื›ึธื ื’ึผึดื‘ึผื•ึนืจ ื•ึฐืขึธืฉืึดื™ืจ ื•ึผื‘ึทืขึทืœ ืงื•ึนืžึธื”*'", ื•ึฐืึตื™ืŸ ื‘ึผึฐ"ื‘ึทืขึทืœ ืงื•ึนืžึธื”" ืžึดื“ึผึธื” ื˜ื•ึนื‘ึธื” ื•ึฐืœึนื ืžึดื“ึผึธื” ืฉื‚ึดื›ึฐืœึดื™ืช. ืึถืœึผึธื ืขึดืงึผึทืจ ื”ึทื“ึผึธื‘ึธืจ ื›ึผึดื™ "ื’ึผึดื‘ึผื•ึนืจ ื•ึฐืขึธืฉืึดื™ืจ" ื”ึตืŸ ืžึทืขึฒืœื•ึนืช ื”ึท"ื’ึผึฐื‘ื•ึผืจึธื”" ื•ึฐื”ึธ"ืขึนืฉืึถืจ". ื•ึฐืขึทื›ึฐืฉืึธื• ืฆึธืจึดื™ืšึฐ ืœึฐื‘ึธืึตืจ ืœึธืžึผึธื”*, ื›ึผึดื™ ื”ึท"ื—ึธื›ึฐืžึธื”" ื•ึฐื”ึธ"ืขึฒื ึธื•ึธื”" ืึธืžึฐื ึธื ื”ึตืŸ ืžึทืขึฒืœื•ึนืช ื‘ึผึทื ึถึผืคึถืฉื ื•ึฐื™ึทื“ึฐื‘ึดึผื™ืงื•ึผื”ึธ ืขึดื ื”ึธืขึถืœึฐื™ื•ึนื ึดื™ื, ื•ึฐื”ึทื ึผื•ึนื˜ึถื” ืžึตื”ึถืŸ ืžึทื’ึฐื‘ึผึดื™ืจ ื›ึผึนื—ื•ึนืช ื”ึทื’ึผื•ึผืคื•ึนืช* ืึฒืฉืึถืจ ื™ึดืžึผึธืฆึฐืื•ึผ ื‘ื•ึน, ืžึตืึฒืฉืึถืจ* ื—ึนืžึถืจ ืฉืึถืœึผื•ึน ืžึดืฉืึฐืชึผึทืชึผึตืฃ ืขึดื ื”ึทื‘ึผึฐื”ึตืžื•ึนืช ื•ึฐืœึนื ืžึตืึฒืฉืึถืจ ื”ื•ึผื ืึดื™ืฉื, ื•ึฐืœึธื›ึตืŸ ื™ึทื‘ึฐื“ึผึดื™ืœื•ึผื”ึธ ืžึตื”' ื™ึดืชึฐื‘ึผึธืจึทืšึฐ ื”ึถื‘ึฐื“ึผึตืœ ืขึธืฆื•ึผื. ื•ึผื›ึฐื‘ึธืจ ื‘ึผึตืึตืจ ื”ึทื ึผึธื‘ึดื™ื ื›ึผึดื™ ื”ึธืขึฒื‘ึตืจื•ึนืช ื™ึธืฉื‚ึดื™ืžื•ึผ ื”ึถื‘ึฐื“ึผึตืœ ื•ึผืžึธืกึธืšึฐ ื‘ึผึตื™ืŸ ื”ึธืึธื“ึธื ื•ึผื‘ื•ึนืจึฐืื•ึน ื™ึดืชึฐื‘ึผึธืจึทืšึฐ, ืึธืžึทืจ (ื™ืฉืขื™ื” ื ื˜ ื‘): "ื›ึผึดื™ ืึดื ืขึฒื•ึนื ึนืชึตื™ื›ึถื ื”ึธื™ื•ึผ ืžึทื‘ึฐื“ึผึดืœึดื™ื ื‘ึผึตื™ื ึตื›ึถื ืœึฐื‘ึตื™ืŸ ืึฑืœึนื”ึตื™ื›ึถื", ืึดื ื›ึผึตืŸ, ืฆึธืจึดื™ืšึฐ ื”ึทื ึผึธื‘ึดื™ื ืœึฐื”ึธืกึดื™ืจ ืžึตืขึธืœึธื™ื• ื”ึทืคึผึฐื—ึดื™ืชึปื™ึผื•ึนืช*, ื•ึฐืฉืึถื™ึผึดืžึผึธืฆึฐืื•ึผ ื‘ื•ึน ื”ึทืฉึฐึผืืœึตืžึปื™ึผื•ึนืช, ืื•ึนืชึธืŸ ืฉืึถื”ึตืŸ ืฉึฐืืœึตืžึปื™ึผื•ึนืช ื‘ึผึถืึฑืžึถืช ื›ึผึฐืžึทืขึฒืœึทืช ื”ึท"ื—ึธื›ึฐืžึธื”" ื•ึฐื”ึธ"ืขึฒื ึธื•ึธื”". ืึฒื‘ึธืœ ื”ึท"ื’ึผึฐื‘ื•ึผืจึธื”" ื•ึฐื”ึธ"ืขึนืฉืึถืจ", ืึทื—ึทืจ ืฉืึถื ึผึฐืคึธืจึตืฉื ืื•ึนืชึธืŸ ื›ึผึฐืžึทืฉืึฐืžึธืขึธืŸ, ื™ึธื“ื•ึผืขึท ื”ื•ึผื ืฉืึถืึตื™ื ึธืŸ ืžึทืขึฒืœื•ึนืช ื‘ึผึทื ึถึผืคึถืฉื ืจึทืง ืœึฐืจื•ึนืึตื™ ื”ึทืฉึผืึถืžึถืฉื*, ื•ึฐืœึธืžึธื” ืึธืžึฐืจื•ึผ ืฉืึถืœึผึนื ืชึดืžึผึธืฆึตื ื”ึทื ึผึฐื‘ื•ึผืึธื” ื‘ึผึฐื–ื•ึผืœึธืชึธืŸ*.
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ื”ึทื”ึดืกึฐืชึผึทืคึผึฐืงื•ึผืช โ€“ ื”ืกืชืคืงื•ืช ื‘ืžื•ืขื˜, ื”ืฉืžื— ื‘ื—ืœืงื•. ื‘ึผึฐื“ึดื‘ึฐืจึตื™ ื‘ึผึถืŸ ื–ื•ึนืžึธื ื‘ึผึฐ"ืึธื‘ื•ึนืช" โ€“ "ืื™ื–ื”ื• ื’ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ื”ื›ื•ื‘ืฉ ืืช ื™ืฆืจื• ืื™ื–ื”ื• ืขืฉื™ืจ ื”ืฉืžื— ื‘ื—ืœืงื•" [ืื‘ื•ืช ื“, ื]. ื•ึฐืึดื™ ืึถืคึฐืฉืึธืจ โ€“ ืœื ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœืคืจืฉ ื›ืš. "ื˜ึธื”ึณืจึธื”" ื•ึผ"ืงึฐื“ึปืฉึผืึธื”" โ€“ ืฉื”ืŸ ืžื™ื“ื•ืช ื”ืงื•ื“ืžื•ืช ืœืขื ื•ื•ื”. ืžึดืŸ ื”ึทื ึผึดืžึฐื ึธืข โ€“ ื‘ืœืชื™ ืืคืฉืจื™ ืœื–ื›ื•ืช ืœื˜ื”ืจื” ื•ืงื“ื•ืฉื” ื‘ืœื™ ืœื’ื‘ื•ืจ ืขืœ ื”ื™ืฆืจ. ืึนืจึถืšึฐ ื”ึทืงึผึธืจึถืฉื โ€“ ืœืคืจื•ืฉ ืื•ื”ืœ ื‘ื’ื•ื‘ื” ื›ื–ื” ืฆืจื™ืš ื’ื‘ื•ืจื”. ืึตื™ืžึธื: ื“ึผึทืึฒืจึดื™ืšึฐ ื•ึฐืงึธื˜ึดื™ืŸ โ€“ ืืžื ื ืžืฉื” ื”ื™ื” ื’ื‘ื•ื” ืืš ืื•ืœื™ ื—ืœืฉ ื‘ื›ื—. ื”ึธื“ึตื™ืŸ ืงึฐืจึธื โ€“ ืคืกื•ืง ื–ื”. ืฉืึดืฉึผืึธื” โ€“ ืฉืฉื” ื˜ืคื—ื™ื. ืคึผึฐืกึธืœึฐืชึผึธืŸ โ€“ ื”ืœื•ื—ื•ืช ื”ื™ื• ืขืฉื•ื™ื™ื ืžืื‘ืŸ ื™ืงืจื”, ื•ืžื”ืคืกื•ืœืช (ื”ืฉืืจื™ื•ืช) ื”ืขืฉื™ืจ ืžืฉื”. ื•ึฐืœึดื™ื’ึฐืžึทืจ ืžึดืžึผึนืฉืึถื” ื•ื›ื•' โ€“ ื”ื’ืžืจื ืžื ืกื” ืœืœืžื•ื“ ืžื” ื”ื™ื” ื’ื•ื‘ื”ื ืฉืœ ื”ืœื•ื™ื™ื ืžืžืฉื” ืจื‘ื ื•, ื•ื“ื•ื—ื” ืฉืžื ืžืฉื” ื”ื™ื” ืฉื•ื ื” ื•ื—ืจื™ื’ ืžืฉืืจ ื”ืœื•ื™ื™ื ื•ืžื‘ื™ืื” ืจืื™ื” ืžื›ืš ืฉื”ื ื‘ื•ืื” ืฉื•ืจื” ืขืœ ื‘ืขืœ ืงื•ืžื”. ื‘ึทืขึทืœ ืงื•ึนืžึธื” โ€“ ื’ื‘ื•ื”. ืœึฐื‘ึธืึตืจ ืœึธืžึผึธื” โ€“ ืžื“ื•ืข ืžื™ื“ื•ืช ืืœื• ื”ื ื”ื›ืฉืจ ืœืงื‘ืœืช ื”ื ื‘ื•ืื”. ื›ึผึนื—ื•ึนืช ื”ึทื’ึผื•ึผืคื•ึนืช โ€“ ื”ื›ื•ื—ื•ืช ื”ื’ื•ืคื ื™ื™ื ื”ื—ื•ืžืจื™ื™ื. ืžึตืึฒืฉืึถืจ โ€“ ืฉื”ืจื™, ืžื›ื™ื•ื•ืŸ. ื”ึทืคึผึฐื—ึดื™ืชึปื™ึผื•ึนืช โ€“ ื”ืžื™ื“ื•ืช ื”ืจืขื•ืช. ืœึฐืจื•ึนืึตื™ ื”ึทืฉึผืึถืžึถืฉื โ€“ ืžื™ ืฉืฉืงื•ืข ื‘ื—ื•ืžืจื™ื•ืช ืฉ"ืชื—ืช ื”ืฉืžืฉ" ืจื•ืื” ื‘ื”ืŸ ืžืขืœื”. ื‘ึผึฐื–ื•ึผืœึธืชึธืŸ โ€“ ื‘ืœืขื“ื™ ื”ืขื•ืฉืจ ื•ื”ื’ื‘ื•ืจื”.


ื‘ื™ืื•ืจื™ื
ื™ืฉ ืžืŸ ื”ืžืคืจืฉื™ื ืฉื‘ื™ืืจื• ืฉื’ื ืžืขืœื•ืช ืืœื•, ื”ื’ื‘ื•ืจื” ื•ื”ืขื•ืฉืจ, ืžื›ื•ื•ื ื•ืช ืœืžื™ื“ื•ืช ื”ื ืคืฉ. ื”ืจืžื‘"ื, ืœื“ื•ื’ืžื”, ื‘ืกืคืจื• "ืฉืžื•ื ื” ืคืจืงื™ื" (ืคืจืง ื–, ื•ื›ืŸ ื‘ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ื™ืกื•ื“ื™ ื”ืชื•ืจื” ืคืจืง ื– ื”ืœื›ื” ื) ืžื‘ืืจ ืขืœ ื‘ืกื™ืก ื”ืžืฉื ื” ื‘ืžืกื›ืช ืื‘ื•ืช (ื‘ืคืจืง ื“ ืžืฉื ื” ื) ื‘ื” ืืžืจ ื‘ืŸ ื–ื•ืžื ืฉื”ืขืฉื™ืจ ื”ื™ื ื• ื”ืฉืžื— ื‘ื—ืœืงื• ื•ื”ื’ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ื”ื•ื ื”ื›ื•ื‘ืฉ ืืช ื™ืฆืจื•. ื›ืš ื’ื ื›ื•ื•ื ืช ืจ' ื™ื•ื ืชืŸ ืฉืžื ื” ืืช ื”ืžืขืœื•ืช ื”ืœืœื• ื›ื“ืจื™ืฉื” ืœืงื‘ืœืช ื”ื ื‘ื•ืื”.
ื”ืจ"ืŸ ื“ื•ื—ื” ื”ื‘ื ื” ื–ื• ืžืฉืชื™ ืกื™ื‘ื•ืช: ื”ืื—ืช ืžืกื‘ืจื”, ืฉื”ืจื™ ื›ื‘ืจ ื‘ื™ืจืจื ื• ืฉืžื™ื“ืช ื”ืขื ื•ื•ื” ืžื”ื•ื•ื” ืกื™ื›ื•ื ืฉืœ ื›ืœ ืฉืืจ ืžื™ื“ื•ืช ื”ื ืคืฉ, ื•ืžื“ื•ืข ืื ื›ืŸ ืฆืจื™ืš ืœืคืจื˜ ืžื™ื“ื•ืช ื ื•ืกืคื•ืช ืฉื›ื‘ืจ ื›ืœื•ืœื•ืช ื‘ืชื•ื›ื”?
ื”ืกื™ื‘ื” ื”ืฉื ื™ื™ื” ื”ื™ื ืžืžืงื•ืจื•ืช ืžื”ื ืขื•ืœื” ื”ื‘ื ื” ืื—ืจืช, ืœืžืฉืœ ืžื›ืš ืฉื”ื’ืžืจื ืžื•ื›ื™ื—ื” ืืช ื“ื‘ืจื™ ืจ' ื™ื•ื ืชืŸ ืžืชื™ืื•ืจื• ืฉืœ ืžืฉื” ืจื‘ื ื•, ืื‘ื™ ื”ื ื‘ื™ืื™ื, ืชื™ืื•ืจ ื”ืžื‘ื˜ื ื—ื•ื–ืง ืคื™ื–ื™ โ€“ ื‘ื™ื›ื•ืœืชื• ืœื”ืฉืœื™ืš ืืช ืœื•ื—ื•ืช ื”ื‘ืจื™ืช ืฉื”ื™ื• ื›ื‘ื“ื•ืช ืžืื•ื“, ื•ืขื•ืฉืจ ื’ืฉืžื™ โ€“ ืฉื–ื›ื” ืœื”ืชืคืจื ืก ืžืฉื‘ืจื™ ื”ืœื•ื—ื•ืช.
ื”ืจ"ืŸ ืžืกื‘ื™ืจ ืื—ืจืช ืžื“ื‘ืจื™ ืื•ืชื ืžืคืจืฉื™ื. ื“ื‘ืจื™ ืจ' ื™ื•ื ืชืŸ ื”ื™ื ื ื›ืคืฉื˜ื, ื•ื”ืฆื•ืจืš ื‘ืžืขืœื•ืช ื”ื’ื‘ื•ืจื” ื•ื”ืขื•ืฉืจ ืื™ื ื• ืขื•ืกืง ื‘ืžื™ื“ื•ืช ืจื•ื—ื ื™ื•ืช, ืืœื ื‘ื—ื•ื–ืง ื”ื’ื•ืฃ ื•ื‘ืžืžื•ืŸ ืจื‘. ืืœื ืฉื”ื‘ื ื” ื–ื• ืžืฆืจื™ื›ื” ืขื™ื•ืŸ ืจื‘, ืžื“ื•ืข ื”ื ื‘ื™ื, ื”ืžืฉืžืฉ ื›ืœื™ ืœื”ืฉืจืืช ืฉื›ื™ื ื” ื‘ืืจืฅ ื•ื–ื•ื›ื” ืœื“ื‘ืจ ืขื ื”ืงื‘"ื”, ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื‘ืขืœ ืžื™ื“ื•ืช ื’ืฉืžื™ื•ืช ืืœื•, ืฉืžืขืœืชืŸ ืื™ื ื” ืืœื ืœืขื™ื ื™ ื‘ืฉืจ ื•ื“ื ื•ืื™ื ืŸ ื‘ื•ื ื•ืช ืงื•ืžื” ืจื•ื—ื ื™ืช ื‘ื ืคืฉ?

ื”ืจื—ื‘ื•ืช
โ€ข'ื’ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ื•ืขืฉื™ืจ' - ืžืขืœื•ืช ื”ืžื™ื“ื•ืช?
ื•ึผื›ึฐื‘ึธืจ ืคึผึตืจึฐืฉืื•ึผ ื‘ึผื•ึน ืงึฐืฆึธืช ืžึตื”ึทืžึฐืคึธืจึฐืฉืึดื™ื. ื›ื•ื•ื ืช ื”ืจ"ืŸ ืœื“ื‘ืจื™ ื”ืจืžื‘"ื : "ื•ื“ืข, ื›ื™ ื›ืœ ื ื‘ื™ื ืœื ื™ืชื ื‘ื ืืœื ืื—ืจ ืฉื™ื™ืงื ื• ืœื• ื”ืžืขืœื•ืช ื”ืฉื›ืœื™ื•ืช ื›ื•ืœืŸ, ื•ืจื•ื‘ ืžืขืœื•ืช ื”ืžื™ื“ื•ืช ื•ื”ื—ื–ืงื•ืช ืฉื‘ื”ืŸ, ื•ื”ื•ื ืื•ืžืจื: 'ืื™ืŸ ื”ื ื‘ื•ืื” ืฉื•ืจื” ืืœื ืขืœ ื—ื›ื ื’ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ื•ืขืฉื™ืจ'. ืืžื ื 'ื—ื›ื' ื”ื•ื ื›ื•ืœืœ ื”ืžืขืœื•ืช ื”ืฉื›ืœื™ื•ืช ื‘ืœื ืกืคืง. ื•'ืขืฉื™ืจ' ื”ื™ื ืžืžืขืœื•ืช ื”ืžื™ื“ื•ืช, ืจืฆื•ื ื™ ืœื•ืžืจ: ื”ื”ืกืชืคืงื•ืช, ืœืคื™ ืฉื”ื ื™ืงืจืื• ื”ืžืกืชืคืง ื‘ื—ืœืงื• 'ืขืฉื™ืจ', ื•ื”ื•ื ืื•ืžืจื ื‘ื’ื“ืจ ื”ืขืฉื™ืจ: 'ืื™ ื–ื” ื”ื•ื ืขืฉื™ืจ? ื”ืฉืžื— ื‘ื—ืœืงื•', ื›ืœื•ืžืจ ืฉื”ื•ื ืžืกืชืคืง ื‘ืžื” ืฉื”ืžืฆื™ื ืœื• ื”ื–ืžืŸ, ื•ืื™ื ื• ืžืฆื˜ืขืจ ืขืœ ืžื” ืฉืœื ื”ืžืฆื™ื ืœื•. ื•ื›ืŸ 'ื’ื™ื‘ื•ืจ' ื”ื™ื ื’ื ื›ืŸ ืžืžืขืœื•ืช ื”ืžื™ื“ื•ืช, ืจืฆื•ื ื™ ืœื•ืžืจ, ืฉื”ื•ื ื™ื ื”ื™ื’ ื›ื•ื—ื•ืชื™ื• ืœืคื™ ื”ื“ืขืช... ื•ื”ื•ื ืื•ืžืจื: 'ืื™ ื–ื” ื”ื•ื ื’ื‘ื•ืจ? ื”ื›ื•ื‘ืฉ ืืช ื™ืฆืจื•'". [ืฉืžื•ื ื” ืคืจืงื™ื ื–].
ื”ืจ"ืŸ ื“ื•ื—ื” ืคื™ืจื•ืฉ ื–ื”, ืžืฉื•ื ืฉื‘ื’ืžืจื ืžืคื•ืจืฉ ืฉืžื“ื•ื‘ืจ ื‘ื’ื‘ื•ืจื” ืคื™ื–ื™ืช ื•ืขื•ืฉืจ ืžืžื•ื ื™. ื”ืจื‘ ืฉื™ืœืช ื˜ื•ืขืŸ, ืฉื™ื™ืชื›ืŸ ื•ื’ื ื”ืจืžื‘"ื ืื™ื ื• ื—ื•ืœืง ืขืœ ื”ืฆื•ืจืš ืฉืœ ื”ื ื‘ื™ื ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื’ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ื‘ื’ื•ืคื• ื•ืขืฉื™ืจ ื‘ืžืžื•ื ื•, ืืœื ื”ื•ื ืกื•ื‘ืจ ืฉืคืฉื˜ ื“ื‘ืจื™ ืจื‘ื™ ื™ื•ื ืชืŸ ื”ื•ื ืฉืขืœ ื”ื ื‘ื™ื ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื’ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ื”ื›ื•ื‘ืฉ ืืช ื™ืฆืจื• ื•ืขืฉื™ืจ ื”ืฉืžื— ื‘ื—ืœืงื•, ืื•ืœื ื”ื’ืžืจื ืžื•ืกื™ืคื” ืœื›ืš ื ื•ืคืš ื ื•ืกืฃ, ืฉืขืœื™ื• ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื’ื ื‘ืขืœ ื’ื‘ื•ืจื” ื’ื•ืคื ื™ืช ื•ืขื•ืฉืจ ืžืžื•ื ื™. ื”ืจื‘ ืฉื™ืœืช ืžื•ืกื™ืฃ: "ื•ื›ื‘ืจ ื”ืขื™ืจื• ื—ื›ืžื™ื ืฉื›ืŸ ื“ืจื›ื• ืฉืœ ื”ืจืžื‘"ื ื‘ื›ืžื” ืžืงื•ืžื•ืช, ืœื”ื‘ื™ื ืœื”ืœื›ื” ืžืืžืจื™ ืชื ืื™ื ืื• ืืžื•ืจืื™ื ื›ื”ื•ืจืืชื ื”ืขื™ืงืจื™ืช ื•ื”ืคืฉื•ื˜ื”, ื’ื ื›ืฉื”ื’ืžืจื ืžืขืžื™ื“ื” ืื•ืชื ื‘ืื•ืงื™ืžืชื (ื”ืกื‘ืจื”) ืื—ืจืช, ื•ื–ืืช ื›ื ืจืื” ืžืชื•ืš ื”ื ื—ื” ืฉื”ื’ืžืจื ืจืง ืžื•ืกื™ืคื” ืขืœ ืคืฉื˜ื ื‘ื“ืจืš ืฉืœ ืžื“ืจืฉ ื”ืœื›ื”" [ื”ืงื“ืžื•ืช ื”ืจืžื‘"ื ืžื”ื“ื•' ื”ืจื‘ ืฉื™ืœืช, ืขืž' ืฉื— ื‘ื”ืขืจื”].

ืฉืืœื•ืช ืœื“ื™ื•ืŸ
ืžื” ื”ืงืฉืจ ื‘ื™ืŸ ื›ื‘ื™ืฉืช ื”ื™ืฆืจ ืœื˜ื”ืจื” ื•ืงื“ื•ืฉื”?
ื”ืื ื–ื” ืœื ืงืฆืช ืžื•ื–ืจ ืฉืžืฉื” ื”ืฉืชืžืฉ ื‘ืœื•ื—ื•ืช ื”ืงื“ื•ืฉื™ื ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ืชืขืฉืจ?
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ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ื”ื ืฉืžื”

ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื™ื•ืžื™ ื‘ืืžื•ื ื” - ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื™ื•ืžื™ ืงืฆืจ ืฉืžื˜ืจืชื• ืœื”ืงื™ืฃ ืกืคืจื™ ืจืืฉื•ื ื™ื ื•ืื—ืจื•ื ื™ื ื”ืขื•ืกืงื™ื ื‘ื ื•ืฉืื™ ืืžื•ื ื” ื•ืœื”ืขืžื™ืง ื‘ืขื™ืงืจื™ ืืžื•ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ. ื”ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ืžื‘ื•ืืจ ื‘ื‘ื™ืื•ืจ ื‘ื”ื™ืจ ื•ืชืžืฆื™ืชื™ ื”ืžืืคืฉืจ ืœื›ืœ ืื—ื“ ื•ืื—ืช ืœื”ืฆื˜ืจืฃ ืœืœื™ืžื•ื“. ื”ืฆื˜ืจืคื• ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ืœืœื™ืžื•ื“!
ื“ืจืฉื•ืช ื”ืจ"ืŸ
ื“ืจืฉื•ืช ื”ืจ"ืŸ
ืกืจื˜ื•ื ื™ื ืงืฆืจื™ื ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืคื•ืคื•ืœืจื™ื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืคื•ืคื•ืœืจื™ื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื—ื“ืฉื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื—ื“ืฉื™ื

ืจื‘ื ื™ื ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ

ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื‘ืืชืจ ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”
ื ื™ื•ื•ื˜ ืžื”ื™ืจ
  • ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื
     ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื
  • ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื“ื•ื‘ ืœื™ืื•ืจ
     ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื“ื•ื‘ ืœื™ืื•ืจ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืขืงื‘ ืฉืคื™ืจื
     ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืขืงื‘ ืฉืคื™ืจื
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ืงื™ื ืœื‘ื ื•ืŸ
     ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ืงื™ื ืœื‘ื ื•ืŸ
  • ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื ื—ืžื™ื” ื’ื•ืœื“ื‘ืจื’ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
     ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื ื—ืžื™ื” ื’ื•ืœื“ื‘ืจื’ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื”ืœืœ ื’ืคืŸ
     ื”ืจื‘ ื”ืœืœ ื’ืคืŸ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืžืฉื” ืืœื™ื”
     ื”ืจื‘ ืžืฉื” ืืœื™ื”
  • ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื—ื™ื™ื ืฉื˜ื™ื™ื ืจ
     ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื—ื™ื™ื ืฉื˜ื™ื™ื ืจ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื’ื™ ืœื•ื ื“ื™ืŸ
     ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื’ื™ ืœื•ื ื“ื™ืŸ
  • ืจ' ื™ืขืงื‘ ื›ืฅ (ื›ืฆืœ'ื”)
     ืจ' ื™ืขืงื‘ ื›ืฅ (ื›ืฆืœ'ื”)
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    ืงืจื•ื‘ ืืœื™ืš

    ืงืจื•ื‘ ืืœื™ืš โ€“ ื—ืงืช

    ืขืœื•ืŸ ืžืกืคืจ 606

    ืขืœื•ืŸ ืžืกืคืจ 606

    ืจื‘ื ื™ื ืฉื•ื ื™ื | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ืคืจืฉืช ืฉื‘ื•ืข

    ืœื›ืœ ืื™ืฉ ื™ืฉ ืฉื. ืขืœ ื“ืช, ืจื ื•ืฉืœื˜ื•ืŸ

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื›ืจืžืœ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ื—ืžื“ืช ื”ืฉื‘ืช

    ืžื’ืข ืžืื›ืœื™ื ื‘ื—ื•ื ื›ืœื™ ืจืืฉื•ืŸ, ื›ืœื™ ืฉื ื™, ื•ืขื™ืจื•ื™

    ื”ืจื‘ ื‘ืฆืœืืœ ื“ื ื™ืืœ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ื—ืงืช

    ืœืžื” ื”ื›ืกืฃ ื”ืคืš ืœื ื™ื™ืจ ื—ืกืจ ืขืจืš?

    ื”ืจื‘ ื ืชื ืืœ ื™ื•ืกื™ืคื•ืŸ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ืœื ื˜ืจื’ื“ื™ื”, ืฆืžื™ื—ื”

    ื‘ื–ืžืŸ ืฉื™ืฉ ืžื™ ืฉืžื–ื”ื™ืจื™ื ืžืคื ื™ ืฉืงื™ืขืชื• ืฉืœ ื—ื•ืฉืŸ ื”ืžืฉืคื˜, ื”ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื‘ืฉื˜ื— ืžืกืคืจืช ืกื™ืคื•ืจ ืื—ืจ: ืขื•ืœื ื“ื™ื ื™ ื”ืžืžื•ื ื•ืช ื”ืชื•ืจื ื™, ืืฉืจ ืžืชืžื•ื“ื“ ืขื ืืชื’ืจื™ ื”ื—ื™ื™ื ื”ืžื•ื“ืจื ื™ื™ื, ื—ื•ื•ื” ื‘ืขืฉื•ืจื™ื ื”ืื—ืจื•ื ื™ื ืคืจื™ื—ื” ื—ืกืจืช ืชืงื“ื™ื ื•ืžืขืžื™ื“ ืืœื˜ืจื ื˜ื™ื‘ื” ื”ืœื›ืชื™ืช ืžืขืฉื™ืช ืœืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืื–ืจื—ื™

    ื”ืจื‘ ืื•ืจื™ ืกื“ืŸ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ืฆื‘ื

    ื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช ื”ืžื—ื ื”

    ืกื•ื’ื™ื™ืช ื”ื”ืคืจื“ื” ื”ืžื’ื“ืจื™ืช ื‘ืฆื‘ื ืื™ื ื” ื“ื•ืžื” ืœืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ืžืฉื•ืชืคืช ืฉืœ ื’ื‘ืจื™ื ื•ื ืฉื™ื ื‘ื—ื™ื™ื ื”ืื–ืจื—ื™ื™ื. ืชื ืื™ ื”ืœื—ื™ืžื”, ื”ืฆืคื™ืคื•ืช ื•ื”ืงืจื‘ื” ื”ืžืžื•ืฉื›ืช ื™ื•ืฆืจื™ื ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื™ื™ื—ื•ื“ื™ืช ืฉื‘ื” ืฉืืœืช ื”ื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช ื•ื“ื™ื ื™ ืฆื ื™ืขื•ืช ืžืงื‘ืœื™ื ืžืฉืžืขื•ืช ืื—ืจืช

    ื”ืจื‘ ืขื–ืจื™ืืœ ืืจื™ืืœ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ืจื‘ื™ื‘ื™ื

    ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” - ืชืคืงื™ื“ ื”ืื“ื ื‘ืขื•ืœื

    ื—ื•ื‘ื” ืขืœ ื”ืื‘ ืœืœืžื“ ืืช ื‘ื ื• ืื•ืžื ื•ืช, ื›ืœื•ืžืจ ืžืงืฆื•ืข | ื’ื ืื ื”ื‘ืŸ ื™ื‘ื—ืจ ืœื”ืงื“ื™ืฉ ืืช ื—ื™ื™ื• ืœืชื•ืจื”, ืขื“ื™ื™ืŸ ืžื•ื˜ืœ ืขืœ ื”ืื‘ ืœืœืžื“ ืืช ื‘ื ื• ืื•ืžื ื•ืช | ื”ื‘ืจื›ื” ืฉื”' ืžื‘ื™ื ืœืื“ื ืžื’ื™ืขื” ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื—ืจื™ืฆื•ืชื• ืฉืœ ื”ืื“ื ื‘ืขื‘ื•ื“ืชื• | ื”ื”ืชื‘ื˜ืœื•ืช ืžืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื›ืจื•ื›ื” ื‘ืื™ืกื•ืจื™ ืชื•ืจื” ื•ื‘ื—ื™ืœื•ืœ ื”ืฉื | ื”ื”ืชื‘ื˜ืœื•ืช ืžืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื”ื™ื ื”ืชื‘ื˜ืœื•ืช ืžืื—ื“ ืžืชืคืงื™ื“ื™ื• ื”ื™ืกื•ื“ื™ื™ื ืฉืœ ื”ืื“ื, ืฉื ื‘ืจื "ืœืขื•ื‘ื“ื” ื•ืœืฉื•ืžืจื”", ื•ืžื‘ื™ืื” ืืช ื”ืื“ื ืœื™ื“ื™ ืขื‘ื™ืจื”

    ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ืขื–ืจ ืžืœืžื“ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ืคืจืคืจืื•ืช ื‘ืคืจืฉื” ื-ืช ืค"ืฉ

    ืคืจืคืจืื•ืช ื‘ืคืจืฉื” ื-ืช-ืค"ืฉ ืคืจืฉืช ื—ืงืช

    ื•ึทื™ึตึผืฉึถืื‘ ื‘ึฐึผืึถืจึถืฅ ื˜ื•ึนื‘. ืžื”ื™ ืฉืžื” ื”ืžืงื•ืจื™ ืฉืœ ืืจืฅ ื˜ื•ื‘ ื•ืžื“ื•ืข ืฉื™ื ื• ืืช ืฉืžื” | ื”ืื ื™ืฉ ื”ื‘ื“ืœ ื‘ืงืจื™ืืช ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื‘ื™ืŸ ืฉื™ืจืช ื”ื™ื, ืฉื™ืจืช ื”ื‘ืืจ ื•ืฉื™ืจืช ืžืฉื” ื‘ืคืจืฉืช ื”ืื–ื™ื ื• | ืžื” ื”ื˜ืขื ืฉืžืฉื” ืจื‘ื™ื ื• ื”ื ื™ื— ืืช ื ื—ืฉ ื”ื ื—ื•ืฉืช ืขืœ ืขืžื“ื•, ื•ืจืง ื—ื–ืงื™ื”ื• ืžืœืš ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ืขืžื“ ื•ืฉื‘ืจื• ืฉืœื ื™ื•ื›ืœื• ืœืขื‘ื•ื“ ืื•ืชื• | ืจืื™ื” ื‘ืคืจืฉื” ืฉื‘ื›ืœ ืืจื‘ืขื™ื ืฉื ื” ืฉื”ื™ื• ื‘ื ื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื‘ืžื“ื‘ืจ ืœื ื”ื™ื” ืจื•ืฆื— ื ืคืฉ ื‘ืฉื’ื’ื”. ื•ืขื•ื“!

    ืจื‘ื ื™ื ืฉื•ื ื™ื | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    30 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ - ื”ืจื‘ ื–ืœืžืŸ ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื

    ื™ืกื•ื“ ื•ืขื™ืงืจ ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื”ืจื•ื—ื ื™ืช

    ื“ืจืš ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื’' ืคืกืงื” ื”-ื•

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžื‘ืืจ ื›ื™ ื™ืกื•ื“ ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื”ืจื•ื—ื ื™ืช ืžื•ืฉืชืช ืขืœ ืืžื•ื ื” ื•ื”ื›ืจืช ื”ืขืจืš ื”ื™ื—ืกื™ ื•ื”ืชืœื•ืช ื”ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื•ื”ืื“ื ื‘ื‘ื•ืจืื•. ื‘ื ื•ืกืฃ, ื”ืจื‘ ืžืกื‘ื™ืจ ื›ื™ืฆื“ ืžื•ื“ืขื•ืช ืขืžื•ืงื” ื–ื• ืžื•ื‘ื™ืœื” ืœืชื”ืœื™ืš ืžืชืžื™ื“ ืฉืœ ื”ืชืขืœื•ืช ื•ื“ื‘ื™ืงื•ืช ื‘ืื•ืจ ื”ืืœื•ืงื™, ืฉืฉื™ืื• ื•ื”ืฉืœืžืชื• ื‘ืื™ื ืœื™ื“ื™ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ ื‘ื”ืคื™ื›ืช ื”ืจืข ืœื˜ื•ื‘ ื•ื”ื—ื•ืฉืš ืœืื•ืจ.

    ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื | ื‘' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    33 ื“ืง'
    ืžืืžืจ ืฉืœื™ืฉื™

    ื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช ื”ื”ื™ื’ื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ื›ื™ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ื•ืจื™ื

    ืžืืžืจ ืฉืœื™ืฉื™ ื”ืžืฉืš ืกื™ื›ื•ื ืคืกืงื” ื–'

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื‘ื•ื—ืŸ ืืช ื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช ื”ื”ื™ื’ื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืงื™ื•ื ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืฉื ื“ืžื•ืช ืฉื›ืœืชื ื™ื•ืช, ื›ืžื• ื›ื™ื‘ื•ื“ ืื‘ ื•ืื ื•ื‘ืจื™ืช ืžื™ืœื”, ืชื•ืš ื”ื“ื’ืฉื” ืฉื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ื ืžืงื™ื™ืžื™ื ืื•ืชืŸ ื›ื’ื–ื™ืจื” ืืœื•ืงื™ืช ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ืช ืฉืžืขื‘ืจ ืœื˜ื‘ืข ื”ืื ื•ืฉื™. ื“ืจืš ืขื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืกื•ื’ื™ื•ืช ืžื”ื’ืžืจื, ืคืกื™ืงื•ืช ื”ืจืžื‘"ื ื•ื”ืกื‘ืจื™ ืกืคืจ ื”ื›ื•ื–ืจื™, ืžื•ื“ื’ืฉืช ื”ืžืกื™ืจื•ืช ื•ื”ืฉืžื—ื” ื”ืขืœ-ื˜ื‘ืขื™ืช ื”ื ื“ืจืฉื•ืช ื‘ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืืœื•.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ืื‘ื™ื”ื•ื ืฉื•ื•ืจืฅ | ื›"ื’ ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    33 ื“ืง'
    ื™ืกื•ื“ื•ืช ื”ืฉ"ืก

    ื™ืกื•ื“ื•ืช ื“ื™ื ื™ ื”ืงื“ืฉื•ืช

    ื“ื™ื ื™ ื”ื”ืงื“ืฉื•ืช ืื™ื ื ืงืฉื•ืจื™ื ืจืง ืœืกื“ืจ ืงื“ืฉื™ื, ืืœื ื’ื ืœื ื“ืจื™ื ื•ืœื“ื™ื ื™ ืžืžื•ื ื•ืช. ื‘ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืžื•ื‘ืื•ืช ื”ื—ืœื•ืงื•ืช ื”ื‘ืกื™ืกื™ื•ืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื“ืžื™ื ืœืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื”ื’ื•ืฃ, ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ืคื” ื•ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื›ืœื™, ืงื ื™ื™ืŸ ื”ื’ื•ืฃ ื•ืงื ื™ื™ืŸ ืคื™ืจื•ืช, ื”ื—ืœื•ืงื•ืช ื”ืžืงื‘ื™ืœื•ืช ื•ื”ื™ื—ืก ื‘ื™ื ื™ื”ืŸ.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื“ื•ื“ ื ื™ืกื™ื ื–ืื’ื | ื‘' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    30 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” - ื”ืจื‘ ื”ืจืืœ ื›ื”ืŸ

    ื”ื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ื‘ื™ืŸ ืชืฉื•ื‘ืช ื”ื™ื—ื™ื“ ืœืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื”ืขื•ืœื

    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ืคืจืง ื”, ืคืกืงื” ื–-ื—

    ื™ืฉื ื” ื“ื•- ืกื˜ืจื™ื•ืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ื“ื—ืฃ ืฉืœ ื”ืขื•ืœื ืœืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ื•ื”ืชืงื“ืžื•ืช ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ืชืฉื•ื‘ืช ื”ืื“ื ื•ืจืฆื•ื ื• ืœื”ื™ื˜ื™ื‘: ื”ืŸ ืžืขื•ืจืจื•ืช ื–ื• ืืช ื–ื• ื‘ื”ื“ื“ื™ื•ืช.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื”ืจืืœ ื›ื”ืŸ | ื‘' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    30 ื“ืง'
    ื—ืงืช

    ื“ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืœืกืœืข ืื• ื”ื›ืืชื•

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื‘ืŸ ื™ื•ืกืฃ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    10 ื“ืง'
    ื›ื”ื ื™ื

    ื‘ืจื›ืช ื›ื•ื”ื ื™ื - ื”ืกื‘ืจื™ื ื•ื”ื“ืจื›ื” ืœื›ื•ื”ื ื™ื

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื‘ืŸ ื™ื•ืกืฃ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    1:00
    ืงื•ืœ ืฆื•ืคื™ืš - ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืžื•ืืœ ืืœื™ื”ื•

    ืคืจืฉืช ื—ืงืช ืชืฉืค"ื• โ€“ ื”ื’ื™ืข ื–ืžืŸ ื’ืื•ืœืชื›ื

    ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืžื•ืืœ ืืœื™ื”ื• | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    23 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื•ืชื—ื™ื™ืชื•

    ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ืœื”ื“ืจื›ื” ื”ืืœื•ื”ื™ืช

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืขื•ืกืง ื‘ืžื’ื‘ืœื•ืชื™ื• ืฉืœ "ื”ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”ื˜ื•ื‘" ื›ืฉื”ื•ื ืžื ื•ืชืง ืžื”ื“ืจื›ื” ืžืขืฉื™ืช, ื•ืžื‘ืงืจ ืืช ื”ื ืฆืจื•ืช ืฉื‘ื—ืจื” ืœื”ื™ืฉืขืŸ ืขืœื™ื• ื‘ืœื‘ื“ ืชื•ืš ื ื˜ื™ืฉืช ื—ื•ืงื™ ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื•ื”ืžืฆื•ื•ืช. ืœืขื•ืžืช ื–ืืช, ืžื•ื“ื’ืฉ ื›ื™ ืชืคืงื™ื“ื” ืฉืœ ื›ื ืกืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื”ื•ื ืœื—ื‘ืจ ืืช ื”ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ื”ืคื ื™ืžื™ ืืœ ื”ื”ื“ืจื›ื” ื•ื”ื—ื•ืงื™ื•ืช ื”ืืœื•ื”ื™ืช, ื•ื‘ื›ืš ืœืกืœื•ืœ ืืช ื”ื“ืจืš ืœืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื•ืœื”ืืจืช ืื•ืžื•ืช ื”ืขื•ืœื ื›ื•ืœืŸ.

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžืฉื” ื’ื ืฅ | ื’' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    35 ื“ืง'
    ืชืคื™ืœื” ื•ื‘ื™ืช ื›ื ืกืช

    ื ืคื™ืœืช ืืคื™ื™ื - ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ื•ืžื ื”ื’ื™ื

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื‘ืŸ ื™ื•ืกืฃ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    7 ื“ืง'
    ื›ื”ื ื™ื

    ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื”ื›ื•ื”ื ื™ื ื•ื”ื™ื—ืก ืืœื™ื”ื

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื‘ืŸ ื™ื•ืกืฃ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    34 ื“ืง'
    ื—ืงืช

    ืกื•ื“ ืคืจื” ืื“ื•ืžื” ื•ืฉื™ืจืช ื”ื‘ืืจ

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžืกื‘ื™ืจ ื›ื™ ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืคืจื” ืื“ื•ืžื” ืžืกืžืœืช ืงื‘ืœืช ืขื•ืœ ืžืœื›ื•ืช ืฉืžื™ื™ื ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ืช, ื•ืžื“ื’ื™ืฉ ืืช ื™ื™ื—ื•ื“ื™ื•ืชืŸ ืฉืœ ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ื”ื˜ื•ืžืื” ื•ื”ื˜ื”ืจื” ื”ืฉื™ื™ื›ื•ืช ืœืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื‘ืœื‘ื“ ื‘ื–ื›ื•ืช ืงื“ื•ืฉืชื• ื•ืงื‘ืœืช ื”ืชื•ืจื”. ื‘ื ื•ืกืฃ, ื”ืจื‘ ืžืชืืจ ื›ื™ืฆื“ ื”ืชื‘ื˜ืœื•ืช ืจืืฉื•ื ื™ืช ื–ื• ืžื•ื‘ื™ืœื” ื‘ืกื•ืคื• ืฉืœ ืชื”ืœื™ืš ืœื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืคื ื™ืžื™, ื˜ื‘ืขื™ ื•ืฉืžื— ืืœ ื”ืชื•ืจื”, ื”ืžืฉืชืงืฃ ื‘"ืฉื™ืจืช ื”ื‘ืืจ" ื•ืžื‘ื™ื ื‘ืกื•ืคื• ืœืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื•ืœื ื™ืฆื—ื•ืŸ ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ ืขืœ ื”ืžื•ื•ืช ื•ืขืœ ื™ืฆืจ ื”ืจืข.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ื‘ืŸ ืฉื•ืฉืŸ | ื’' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    39 ื“ืง'
    ืžืืžืจื™ ื”ืจืื™"ื” - ื”ืจื‘ ืฉ.ื™ ื•ื™ื™ืฆืŸ

    ืžืœื—ืžืช ืขื•ืœื ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื•ื”ื—ื•ืœ ื•ืฉื ื”ื•ื•ื™ื”

    ืžืืžืจื™ ื”ืจืื™"ื” - ืžืืžืจ "ื ืื“ืจ ื‘ืงื•ื“ืฉ" ืกืขื™ืฃ ื“'

    ื”ืจื‘ ื–ืฆ"ืœ ืžืžืฉื™ืš ืืช ื”ืคื™ืกืงืื•ืช ื”ืงื•ื“ืžื•ืช ื•ืื—ืจื™ ืฉื”ื•ื ืžื“ื’ื™ืฉ ืืช ื”ืชืคื™ืกื•ืช ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื•ื”ื—ื•ืœ ื”ื•ื ืื•ืžืจ ืฉื™ืฉ ืืช ืฉื ื”ื•ื•ื™ื” ืฉื”ื•ื ื”ืฉื•ืจืฉ ืฉืœ ืฉื ื™ ืžืœื—ืžื•ืช ื”ืœืœื•.

    ื”ืจื‘ ืฉ. ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื•ื™ื™ืฆืŸ | ืœ' ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื•
ืขื•ื“ ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื
ืื–ื•ืจ ืื™ืฉื™

ืžืชื—ื‘ืจื™ื ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ืœืฆืคื™ื” ื‘ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืื—ืจื•ื ื™ื ืฉืœืš, ื”ืฉืืœื•ืช ืฉืœืš ื‘ืฉืืœ ืืช ื”ืจื‘ ื•ืœื”ืžืฉืš ืฆืคื™ื” ื‘ืกื“ืจื•ืช ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื‘ื“ื™ื•ืง ืžื”ืจื’ืข ืฉื‘ื• ืขื–ื‘ืช ืื•ืชืŸ.

ืืช ื”ืžื™ื“ืข ื”ื“ืคืกืชื™ ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ืืชืจ yeshiva.org.il