ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ื–ื” ื™ืฉ ืื™ื ื˜ืจื ื˜
ื‘ื™ืช ืžื“ืจืฉ ืฉืืœ ืืช ื”ืจื‘ ืœื•ื— ืฉื ื” ื•ื™ืงื™ืฉื™ื‘ื” ืชืจื•ืžื•ืช

ื”ืงื“ืฉืช ื”ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื‘ืืชืจ

ื”ืงื“ืฉ

ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ื–ื” ื™ืฉ ืื™ื ื˜ืจื ื˜
 ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ

ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ
  • ืคืจืฉืช ืฉื‘ื•ืข ื•ืชื "ืš
  • ื—ื•ืžืฉ ืฉืžื•ืช
  • ืžืฉืคื˜ื™ื
ืงื˜ื’ื•ืจื™ื” ืžืฉื ื™ืช

ืฉืจืช ื”ืžื“ื™ื” ืžื•ืงื“ืฉ ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ืžืฉืคื—ืช ื’ืจื™ืŸ ืœืขื™ืœื•ื™ ื ืฉืžืช ื™ืงื™ืจื™ื”ื

ืœื—ืฅ ืœื”ืงื“ืฉืช ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื–ื”
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12 ื“ืง' ืงืจื™ืื” โ€ข 50 ื“ืง' ืฆืคื™ื”
ืื–ื•ืจ ืฉื•ืจื˜ื™ืืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืœื ืฉื™ืืคืจืฉืช ื”ืฉื‘ื•ืขืกื“ืจื•ืชืกืคืจื™ื”ืคืกืงื™ ื“ื™ืŸื‘ื—ืŸ ืืช ืขืฆืžืš
ืžื™ื ื•ื™ ืœืžืฉืจื•ืช ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจื™ื•ืช
"ื•ึฐืึตืœึผึถื” ื”ึทืžึผึดืฉืึฐืคึผึธื˜ึดื™ื ืึฒืฉืึถืจ ืชึผึธืฉื‚ึดื™ื ืœึดืคึฐื ึตื™ื”ึถื" (ืฉืžื•ืช ื›ื, ื). ืื•ืžืจ ืจืฉ"ื™:
ืœืžื” ื ืกืžื›ื” ืคืจืฉืช ื“ื™ื ื™ืŸ ืœืคืจืฉืช ืžื–ื‘ื—? ืœื•ืžืจ ืœืš ืฉืชืฉื™ื ืกื ื”ื“ืจื™ืŸ ืืฆืœ ื”ืžืงื“ืฉ.
ื‘ืกื•ืฃ ื”ืคืจืฉื” ื”ืงื•ื“ืžืช ื ืืžืจ: "ื•ึฐืึดื ืžึดื–ึฐื‘ึผึทื— ืึฒื‘ึธื ึดื™ื ืชึผึทืขึฒืฉื‚ึถื” ืœึผึดื™ ืœึนื ืชึดื‘ึฐื ึถื” ืึถืชึฐื”ึถืŸ ื’ึผึธื–ึดื™ืช" (ืฉื ื›, ื›ื‘), ื•ื›ืืŸ ืžื™ื“ ื‘ื”ืชื—ืœื” ืžื•ื–ื›ืจื™ื ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ื™ื, ื›ื“ื™ ืœืœืžื“ ืื•ืชื ื• ืœืฉื™ื ืืช ื‘ื™ืช ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ืœื™ื“ ื”ืžื–ื‘ื—. ื”ืžื”ืจ"ืœ ื‘ื’ื•ืจ ืืจื™ื” ื›ืืŸ ืžืกื‘ื™ืจ ืฉื”ืชืคืงื™ื“ ืฉืœ ื”ืžื–ื‘ื— ื”ื•ื ืœื”ืฉื›ื™ืŸ ืฉืœื•ื ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืงื‘"ื” ื•ื‘ื™ืŸ ื™ืฉืจืืœ:
ื•ื›ืŸ ืื™ืชื ื‘ืžื›ื™ืœืชื: "ื•ืœื ืชื ื™ืฃ ืขืœื™ื”ื ื‘ืจื–ืœ" (ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื›ื–, ื”), ืžื” ื”ืื‘ื ื™ื ืฉืื™ื ื ืจื•ืื•ืช ื•ืื™ื ื ืฉื•ืžืขื•ืช, ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ืฉืžื˜ื™ืœื™ื ืฉืœื•ื ื‘ื™ืŸ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืœืื‘ื™ื”ื ืฉื‘ืฉืžื™ื ืืžืจื” ืชื•ืจื”: "ืœื ืชื ื™ืฃ ืขืœื™ื”ื ื‘ืจื–ืœ", ื”ืžื˜ื™ืœ ืฉืœื•ื ื‘ื™ืŸ ืื™ืฉ ืœืื™ืฉ, ื•ื‘ื™ืŸ ืื™ืฉ ืœืืฉืชื•, ื‘ื™ืŸ ืขื™ืจ ืœืขื™ืจ, ื‘ื™ืŸ ืื•ืžื” ืœืื•ืžื”, ืขืœ ืื—ืช ื›ืžื” ื•ื›ืžื” ืฉืœื ืชื‘ื•ื ืขืœื™ื• ืคื•ืจืขื ื•ืช.
ื”ืชื•ืจื” ืื•ืžืจืช ืœื ืœื”ื ื™ืฃ ื‘ืจื–ืœ ืขืœ ื”ืžื–ื‘ื—, ื›ื™ ื™ืฉ ืœื• ืชืคืงื™ื“ ืœื”ืฉื›ื™ืŸ ืฉืœื•ื. ืื ื›ืš ืืžืจื” ืขืœ ืื‘ื ื™ื, ืขืœ ืื—ืช ื›ืžื” ื•ื›ืžื” ืฉื”ืžืฉื›ื™ืŸ ืฉืœื•ื ื‘ื™ืŸ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืœืื‘ื™ื”ื ืฉื‘ืฉืžื™ื ื•ื‘ื™ืŸ ืื™ืฉ ืœืืฉืชื•, ื—ืœื” ืขืœื™ื• ืื•ืชื” ื”ื‘ืจื›ื”.
ื’ื ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ื™ื ืžืฉื™ืžื™ื ืฉืœื•ื. ื™ืฉ ืžื—ืœื•ืงืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ืื ืฉื™ื, ื•ื›ืฉื‘ื™ืช ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ืžื›ืจื™ืข ื ืขืฉื” ืฉืœื•ื. ื”ืžื”ืจ"ืœ ืžืจื—ื™ื‘ ืืช ื”ื“ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ื•ืžืชืžืจืžืจ ืžืื•ื“ ืขืœ ื”ืžืงื•ืžื•ืช ืฉืžืชืžื ื™ื ื‘ื”ื ืฉื•ืคื˜ื™ื ืฉืื™ื ื ืจืื•ื™ื™ื. ื›ืžื” ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ื™ื–ื”ืจ ื•ืœื”ื™ืฉืžืจ ืžืžื™ื ื•ื™ื™ื ื›ืืœื”, ื›ืžื•ื‘ืŸ ืฉืœื ื‘ื›ืœ ื”ืงื”ื™ืœื•ืช ื”ื™ื™ืชื” ื‘ืขื™ื” ื›ื–ืืช, ืื‘ืœ ื›ื ืจืื” ืฉื‘ืœื ืžืขื˜ ืงื”ื™ืœื•ืช ืžื™ื ื•ื™ ื”ื“ื™ื™ื ื™ื ืœื ื ืขืฉื” ืœืคื™ ื”ื”ืชืืžื” ืœืชืคืงื™ื“ ืืœื ื‘ืขืงื‘ื•ืช ื—ืฉื‘ื•ื ื•ืช ืœื ืขื ื™ื™ื ื™ื. ื›ืชื•ืฆืื” ืžื›ืš ื”ืคืกื™ืงื” ื”ื™ื™ืชื” ืœื ื ื›ื•ื ื” ื•ื ื•ืฆืจ ืขื™ื•ื•ืช ื”ื“ื™ืŸ. ื›ื ืจืื” ืฉื”ืžื”ืจ"ืœ ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ืืช ื–ื” ื›ืืŸ ื›ื“ื™ ืœื—ื ืš ืืช ื”ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจ, ื‘ื›ืœ ืžื™ื ื•ื™ ืฆืจื™ืš ืœืฉื™ื ืืช ื”ืื ืฉื™ื ื”ืžืชืื™ืžื™ื ื‘ืืžืช. ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ืชื—ื ืš ืœื–ื” ื›ื‘ืจ ื‘ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”. ืœื ืคืจื•ื˜ืงืฆื™ื•ืช ื•ืœื ื”ืฉืคืขื•ืช ืื—ืจื•ืช. ื‘ื—ื™ืจืช ื”ืื ืฉื™ื ืœืขื ื™ื™ื ื™ื ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจื™ื™ื ืฆืจื™ื›ื” ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืœื’ื•ืคื• ืฉืœ ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ. ื”ืื ืฉื™ื ื”ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžืชืื™ืžื™ื, ื™ื•ืชืจ ื™ืฉืจื™ื ื•ื™ื•ืชืจ ื‘ืขืœื™ ืžื™ื“ื•ืช. ื›ืžื• ืฉื”ืชื•ืจื” ืื•ืžืจืช, "ืึทื ึฐืฉืึตื™ ื—ึทื™ึดืœ, ื™ึดืจึฐืึตื™ ืึฑืœึนื”ึดื™ื, ืึทื ึฐืฉืึตื™ ืึฑืžึถืช, ืฉื‚ึนื ึฐืึตื™ ื‘ึธืฆึทืข" (ืฉืžื•ืช ื™ื—, ื›ื).

ื—ืฉื™ื‘ื•ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ืœืคื™ ื“ื™ื ื™ ื”ืชื•ืจื”
ื”ืคืจืฉื” ืขื•ืกืงืช ื‘ื”ืจื‘ื” ืžืฉืคื˜ื™ื. "ื•ึฐืึตืœึผึถื” ื”ึทืžึผึดืฉืึฐืคึผึธื˜ึดื™ื ืึฒืฉืึถืจ ืชึผึธืฉื‚ึดื™ื ืœึดืคึฐื ึตื™ื”ึถื", ื™ืฉ ื”ื“ืจื›ื” ืชื•ืจื ื™ืช ื‘ืขื ื™ื™ื ื™ ืžืฉืคื˜. ืœื›ืื•ืจื” ื‘ื“ื™ื ื™ ืžืžื•ื ื•ืช ื”ื™ื” ืืคืฉืจ ืœื”ื›ืจื™ืข ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื”ืกื›ืžื” ื•ืœื ื”ื™ื” ืฆื•ืจืš ืฉื”ืชื•ืจื” ืชื“ืจื™ืš ืื•ืชื ื• ืื™ืš ืœืงื‘ื•ืข ืืช ืขื ื™ื™ื ื™ ื”ืžืžื•ืŸ ื‘ื™ืŸ ืื“ื ืœื—ื‘ืจื•. ืื“ื ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื•ื•ืชืจ ืขืœ ืžืžื•ื ื•, ื•ืื ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืžื—ืœื™ื˜ ืฉื”ื•ื ืขื•ืฉื” ืœืขืฆืžื• ืกื“ืจื™ื ืžืžื•ื ื™ื™ื ืžืฉืœ ืขืฆืžื•, ื”ืชื•ืจื” ืœื ืžืชืขืจื‘ืช ื‘ื–ื”. ื•ื‘ื›ืœ ื–ืืช, ื ืืžืจ ื›ืืŸ: "ื•ึฐืึตืœึผึถื” ื”ึทืžึผึดืฉืึฐืคึผึธื˜ึดื™ื ืึฒืฉืึถืจ ืชึผึธืฉื‚ึดื™ื ืœึดืคึฐื ึตื™ื”ึถื", ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ื™ื ื”ืืœื” ื•ืœื ืžืฉืคื˜ื™ื ืื—ืจื™ื. ื”ืชื•ืจื” ืžื“ืจื™ื›ื” ืื•ืชื ื• ืฉื’ื ื‘ื“ื™ื ื™ ืžืžื•ื ื•ืช, ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ืœืืœื•ืงื™ื ื”ื•ื.
ื”ืจ"ืŸ ื‘ื“ืจืฉื•ืชื™ื• ืื•ืžืจ ืฉื›ืฉื“ื ื™ื ืขืœ ืคื™ ื“ื™ื ื™ ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื™ืฉ ื”ืฉืจืืช ืฉื›ื™ื ื”, ื•ืื™ืœื• ื‘ื”ื›ืจืขื•ืช ืขืœ ืคื™ ื”ืกื›ืžืช ื”ืฆื“ื“ื™ื ืื™ืŸ ื”ืฉืจืืช ืฉื›ื™ื ื”, ืœืžืจื•ืช ืฉืžื•ืชืจ ืœื”ื›ืจื™ืข ื’ื ื›ืš. ืžืฉืคื˜ื™ ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื”ื ืžืฉืคื˜ื™ื ืืœื•ืงื™ื™ื, "ืžึทื’ึผึดื™ื“ ื“ึผึฐื‘ึธืจึธื™ื• ืœึฐื™ึทืขึฒืงึนื‘ ื—ึปืงึผึธื™ื• ื•ึผืžึดืฉืึฐืคึผึธื˜ึธื™ื• ืœึฐื™ึดืฉื‚ึฐืจึธืึตืœ. ืœึนื ืขึธืฉื‚ึธื” ื›ึตืŸ ืœึฐื›ึธืœ ื’ึผื•ึนื™ ื•ึผืžึดืฉืึฐืคึผึธื˜ึดื™ื ื‘ึผึทืœ ื™ึฐื“ึธืขื•ึผื ื”ึทืœึฐืœื•ึผ ื™ึธื”ึผ" (ืชื”ื™ืœื™ื ืงืžื–, ื™ื˜-ื›). ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ ืžื‘ืืจ ืืช ืคืฉื˜ ื”ืžื™ืœื™ื ืฉืœ ื”ืคืกื•ืง: "ืžื’ื™ื“ ื“ื‘ืจื™ื•" - ืฉืœ ื”ืงื‘"ื” ืœื™ืขืงื‘. "ื—ื•ืงื™ื• ื•ืžืฉืคื˜ื™ื•" - ื”ื—ื•ืงื™ื ืฉืขืœ ืคื™ื”ื ื”ืงื‘"ื” ื ื•ื”ื’ ื”ื•ื ืื•ืžืจ ืœื™ืฉืจืืœ. ืžื” ืฉื”ืงื‘"ื” ืžืฆื•ื•ื” ืื•ืชื ื• ื–ื” ืžืคื ื™ ืฉื”ื•ื ืขืฆืžื• ืขื•ืฉื” ื›ืš, ื•ื›ืœ ืขื ื™ื™ื ื ื• ื”ื•ื ืœืœื›ืช ื‘ื“ืจื›ื™ื•. ื”ื•ื ืžืงื™ื™ื ืืช ื›ืœ ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ื™ื ื•ืืช ื›ืœ ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ื”ืชื•ืจื”, ื›ื‘ื™ื›ื•ืœ.
ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ ืžื‘ื™ื ืฉื’ื•ื™ ืื—ื“ ืฉืืœ ืขืœ ื–ื”, ืื ื”ืงื‘"ื” ืžืงื™ื™ื ืืช ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืฉื‘ืช ืื™ืš ื”ื•ื ืžื‘ื™ื ืขื ื ื™ื ืžืžืงื•ื ืœืžืงื•ื, ื”ืจื™ ื–ื” ื˜ืœื˜ื•ืœ ืžืจืฉื•ืช ืœืจืฉื•ืช! ื—ื›ืžื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื”ืฉื™ื‘ื• ืœื• ืฉื‘ืชื•ืš ืจืฉื•ืช ื”ื™ื—ื™ื“ ืžื•ืชืจ ืœื˜ืœื˜ืœ ืžืžืงื•ื ืœืžืงื•ื, ื•ื›ืœ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื›ื•ืœื• ื”ื•ื ืจืฉื•ืช ื”ื™ื—ื™ื“ ืฉืœ ื”ืงื‘"ื”. ื›ืš ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ ืขื•ื ื” ืœื’ื•ื™, ื›ืื™ื•ื•ืœืชื•.
ืขืœ ื›ืœ ืคื ื™ื, ื›ืœ ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื”ืŸ ื‘ืขืฆื ื”ื ื”ื’ื•ืช ืืœื•ืงื™ื•ืช, ื•ืื ื—ื ื• ืžื•ื“ืจื›ื™ื ืœืขืฉื•ืช ื›ืคื™ ืฉื”ื•ื ืขื•ืฉื”. ื›ืžื• ืฉืฆืจื™ืš ืœืœื›ืช ื‘ืžื™ื“ื•ืชื™ื• ืฆืจื™ืš ืœืœื›ืช ื’ื ื‘ืžืฆื•ื•ืชื™ื•. ื—ื–"ืœ ืื•ืžืจื™ื ืฉื”ืงื‘"ื” ืžืชืคืœืœ, ื›ื‘ื™ื›ื•ืœ, ื•ืขืœ ืื•ืชื” ื”ื“ืจืš ื”ื•ื ื’ื ืžื ื™ื— ืชืคื™ืœื™ืŸ (ืจืื” ื‘ืจื›ื•ืช ื•, ื). ื›ืœ ื”ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืฉืื ื—ื ื• ืžืฆื•ื•ื™ื ื”ืŸ ื‘ืขืฆื ื”ื”ื ื”ื’ื•ืช ื”ืืœื•ืงื™ื•ืช ืฉื ืžืฉื›ื•ืช ื’ื ืืœื™ื ื•. ื–ื” ืขื ื™ื™ื ื ืฉืœ ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ื™ื, ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ื™ื ืื—ืจืื™ื ืœืกื“ืจ ืฉืœ ื”ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช, ื•ืขื™ืงืจ ืขื ื™ื™ื ื” ืฉืœ ื”ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื”ื™ื ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืžืกื•ื“ืจืช. ืื—ืจื™ ืฉื”ื™ื ืžืกื•ื“ืจืช ืืคืฉืจ ืœืชืช ืœื” ื’ื ืชื•ื›ืŸ, ืื‘ืœ ืจืืฉื™ืช ื›ืœ ืฆืจื™ืš ืกื“ืจ ื•ื›ื™ื•ื•ืŸ. ืœื›ืŸ ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ื™ื ื ืžืฆืื™ื ืฆืžื•ื“ื™ื ืœืžืชืŸ ืชื•ืจื”, ืœืคื ื™ ื•ืื—ืจื™ ืžืชืŸ ืชื•ืจื”. ืจื‘ื™ ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ื‘ืŸ ื‘ื‘ื ืžืกืจ ืืช ื ืคืฉื• ืขืœ ื”ืกืžื™ื›ื”, ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ืžืฉื™ืš ืืช ืงื™ื•ื ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ื™ื (ืกื ื”ื“ืจื™ืŸ ื™ื“, ื). ื–ื” ื™ืกื•ื“ ื‘ืชื•ืจื”.

ื”ืื—ืจื™ื•ืช ื”ืื™ืฉื™ืช ืฉืœ ื›ืœ ืื—ื“
ื‘ืชื•ืš ื”ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ื”ืœืœื• ืื ื—ื ื• ืคื•ื’ืฉื™ื ืืช ื“ื™ื ื™ ื ื–ื™ืงื™ืŸ. ืืจื‘ืข ืื‘ื•ืช ื ื–ื™ืงื™ืŸ: ืฉื•ืจ, ื‘ื•ืจ, ืืฉ ื•ืื“ื. ื‘ืฉื•ืจ ืขืฆืžื• ื™ืฉ ืฉืœื•ืฉื” ืื‘ื•ืช: ื ื’ื™ื—ื”, ืฉืŸ ื•ืจื’ืœ. ืื“ื ืฆืจื™ืš ืœืฉืžื•ืจ ืฉืžืžื•ื ื• ืœื ื™ื–ื™ืง ื‘ื›ื•ื•ื ื”, ื‘ื ื’ื™ื—ื” ื™ืฉ ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ืœื”ื–ื™ืง. ื’ื ืื™ืŸ ืœื”ื–ื™ืง ืžืชื•ืš ืชืื•ื•ื” ื•ื”ื ืื” -- ื•ื–ื” ื”ืฉืŸ, ื•ื’ื ืœื ืœื”ื–ื™ืง ื‘ืœื™ ืœืฉื™ื ืœื‘ -- ื›ืžื• ืจื’ืœ. ืื“ื ืฆืจื™ืš ืœืฉืžื•ืจ ืืช ืžืžื•ื ื• ืฉืœื ื™ื–ื™ืง. ื’ื ื‘ืื“ื, ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืฉืื“ื ืžื–ื™ืง ืžืชื•ืš ื›ื•ื•ื ื”, ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืฉืื“ื ืขื•ืฉื” ื ื–ืง ืœื”ื ืืชื•, ืื• ืฉื”ื•ื ื’ื•ืจื ื ื–ืง ืžืชื•ืš ื—ื•ืกืจ ืชืฉื•ืžืช ืœื‘.
ื”ืฉื•ืจืฉื™ื ืฉืœ ืื‘ื•ืช ื”ื ื–ื™ืงื™ืŸ ื”ื ืขืžื•ืงื™ื ื•ืคื ื™ืžื™ื™ื, ื•ืžื›ืืŸ ืื ื—ื ื• ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืœืขื‘ื•ืจ ื’ื ืœืฆื“ ื”ื—ื™ื•ื‘ื™ - ื’ื ื‘ืงื™ื•ื ื”ืžืฆื•ื•ืช, ืœื”ืชื›ื•ื•ืŸ ืœืงื™ื™ื ืืช ื”ืžืฆื•ื•ื” ื•ื’ื ืœื‘ืฆืข ืื•ืชื” ื‘ื›ืœ ืฉืœืžื•ืชื”. ื™ืฉ ืื ืฉื™ื ืฉืžืงื™ื™ืžื™ื ืืช ื”ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ื›ื™ ื”ื ื ื”ื ื™ื ืžื–ื”, ื–ื” ื ื•ืชืŸ ืœื”ื ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื•ื”ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ื”ื™ื ืฉืœื ืœืฉืžื”. ืœืคืขืžื™ื ืื“ื ืขื•ืฉื” ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ื›ื“ืจืš ื”ืœื™ื›ืชื•, ืžืชื•ืš ื”ืจื’ืœ ื•ืฉื’ืจื”. ื™ื›ื•ืœื•ืช ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื’ื ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ื‘ื”ื™ืกื— ื”ื“ืขืช ื›ืžื• ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืฉื›ื—ื”, ืฉืืคื™ืœื• ืื ืืฃ ืคืขื ื”ื•ื ืœื ื™ื™ื–ื›ืจ ื‘ืชื‘ื•ืื” ืฉืฉื›ื— ื”ื•ื ืงื™ื™ื ืืช ื”ืžืฆื•ื•ื”. ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืฉื›ื—ื” ื”ื™ื ืฉืื“ื ืฉื›ื— ืชื‘ื•ืื” ื‘ืฉื“ื” ื•ื”ื•ื ืžืฆื•ื•ื” ืฉืœื ืœื—ื–ื•ืจ ื•ืœืงื—ืช ืื•ืชื”, ืื‘ืœ ื’ื ื›ืฉืœื ื ื–ื›ืจ ืฉืฉื›ื— ื”ื•ื ื›ื‘ืจ ืงื™ื™ื ืืช ื”ืžืฆื•ื•ื”. ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœืœืžื•ื“ ืžื›ืš ืขืœ ืžืขืœืช ื”ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ื‘ืžืฆื•ื•ืช: ืื ื™ืฆืื” ืžืฆื•ื•ื” ืžืžืขืฉื™ ื”ืื“ื ื‘ืœื™ ืฉื”ื•ื ื™ื•ื“ืข ืžื–ื”, ื•ื‘ื›ืœ ื–ืืช ื”ื•ื ืžืงื‘ืœ ืฉื›ืจ ื›ืœ ื›ืš ื’ื“ื•ืœ - ืื ืื“ื ืžืงื™ื™ื ืืช ื”ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ื‘ืžืชื›ื•ื•ืŸ, ืขืœ ืื—ืช ื›ืžื” ื•ื›ืžื”.
ืื—ื“ ืžืื‘ื•ืช ื”ื ื–ื™ืงื™ืŸ ื”ื•ื ืืฉ, ื•ื›ืืŸ ืื ื™ ืจื•ืฆื” ืœื”ื‘ื™ื ืืช ื“ื‘ืจื™ ื”ื’ืžืจื ื‘ืžืกื›ืช ื‘ื‘ื ืงืžื (ื“ืฃ ืก, ื):
ืืžืจ ืจื‘ื™ ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ ื‘ืจ ื ื—ืžื ื™ ืืžืจ ืจื‘ื™ ื™ื•ื ืชืŸ: ืื™ืŸ ืคื•ืจืขื ื•ืช ื‘ืื” ืœืขื•ืœื ืืœื ื‘ื–ืžืŸ ืฉื”ืจืฉืขื™ื ื‘ืขื•ืœื ื•ืื™ื ื” ืžืชื—ืœืช ืืœื ืžืŸ ื”ืฆื“ื™ืงื™ื ืชื—ืœื”, ืฉื ืืžืจ "ื›ื™ ืชืฆื ืืฉ ื•ืžืฆืื” ืงื•ืฆื™ื" (ืฉืžื•ืช ื›ื‘, ื”). ืื™ืžืชื™ ืืฉ ื™ื•ืฆืื”? ื‘ื–ืžืŸ ืฉืงื•ืฆื™ื ืžืฆื•ื™ืŸ ืœื”, ื•ืื™ื ื” ืžืชื—ืœืช ืืœื ืžืŸ ื”ืฆื“ื™ืงื™ื ืชื—ืœื” ืฉื ืืžืจ "ื•ื ืื›ืœ ื’ื“ื™ืฉ". ื•ืื›ืœ ื’ื“ื™ืฉ ืœื ื ืืžืจ ืืœื "ื•ื ืื›ืœ ื’ื“ื™ืฉ", ืฉื ืื›ืœ ื’ื“ื™ืฉ ื›ื‘ืจ.
ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื‘ืื” ืœื•ืžืจ ืฉืืžื ื ื”ืคื•ืจืขื ื•ืช ื‘ืื” ืœืขื•ืœื ืจืง ื›ืฉื™ืฉ ืจืฉืขื™ื, ืื‘ืœ ื”ื™ื ืžืชื—ื™ืœื” ืžื”ืฆื“ื™ืงื™ื. ื”ืจืฉืขื™ื ืขื•ืฉื™ื ืืช ื”ืขื‘ืจื•ืช ื•ื”ืฆื“ื™ืงื™ื ืกื•ื‘ืœื™ื. ื›ืš ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ื™ื•ืช?!
ื”ืจืฉืขื™ื ื”ื ื”ื’ื•ืจืžื™ื ืœืคื•ืจืขื ื•ืช, ืื‘ืœ ื”ืฆื“ื™ืงื™ื ื”ื ื”ืื—ืจืื™ื ืœื–ื”. ื”ืฆื“ื™ืงื™ื ืฆืจื™ื›ื™ื ืœื“ืื•ื’ ืฉื”ืจืฉืขื™ื ืœื ื™ื”ื™ื• ืจืฉืขื™ื ื•ืœื›ืŸ ื”ืขื•ื ืฉ ืžืชื—ื™ืœ ื‘ื”ื. ื”ืฆื“ื™ืงื™ื ื ื•ืฉืื™ื ื‘ืื—ืจื™ื•ืช ื”ื“ื•ืจ. ื”ื•ื™ ืื•ืžืจ ืฉื”ืชืคืงื™ื“ ืฉืœ ื›ืœ ืื“ื ื”ื•ื ืœื ืจืง ืฉื”ื•ื ืขืฆืžื• ื™ืขื‘ื•ื“ ืืช ื”' ื›ืžื• ืฉืฆืจื™ืš, ืืœื ืฉื”ืขื•ืœื ื›ื•ืœื• ื™ื”ื™ื” ืžืชื•ืงืŸ, ืฉืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื™ืฉืžื•ืจ ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ื•ืฉืœื ื™ื”ื™ื• ืจืฉืขื™ื ื‘ืขื•ืœื. ื›ืžื•ื‘ืŸ ืฉื›ืœ ืื—ื“ ื›ืคื™ ื™ื›ื•ืœืชื•, ืื‘ืœ ื–ืืช ื”ืžื˜ืจื”. ื”ืื—ืจื™ื•ืช ืฉืœ ื›ืœ ืื“ื ื”ื™ื ืœื ืจืง ืขืœ ืขืฆืžื• ืืœื ืื—ืจื™ื•ืช ื›ืœืœื™ืช, ืื“ื ืฉื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ืฉืคื™ืข ืขืœ ืื—ืจื™ื ื•ืœื ื”ืฉืคื™ืข ื ื•ืฉื ื‘ืื—ืจื™ื•ืช ืขืœ ืžืขืฉื™ื”ื. ื”ื”ืฉืคืขื” ื™ื›ื•ืœื” ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ืชืคื™ืœื•ืช, ื”ื™ื ื™ื›ื•ืœื” ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื‘ื”ืฉืคืขื” ื™ืฉื™ืจื” ืื• ื‘ื“ื•ื’ืžื” ืื™ืฉื™ืช, ืื• ื‘ื›ืœ ื”ืื•ืคื ื™ื ืฉืœ ื”ืฉืคืขื”. ืื“ื ืื—ืจืื™ ืขืœ ื›ืœ ืžื” ืฉื”ื•ื ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ืฉืคื™ืข. ื‘ื’ืœืœ ื–ื”, ืื ื”ืฆื“ื™ืงื™ื ืœื ื”ืฉืชื“ืœื• ืžืกืคื™ืง ื•ื™ืฉ ืจืฉืขื™ื - ื”ืืฉ ืคื•ื’ืขืช ื‘ืฆื“ื™ืงื™ื ืชื—ื™ืœื”.
ื”ื’ืžืจื ืžืžืฉื™ื›ื”:
ืชืื ื™ ืจื‘ ื™ื•ืกืฃ: ืžืื™ ื“ื›ืชื™ื‘: "ื•ืืชื ืœื ืชืฆืื• ืื™ืฉ ืžืคืชื— ื‘ื™ืชื• ืขื“ ื‘ืงืจ" (ืฉืžื•ืช ื™ื‘, ื‘) ื›ื™ื•ืŸ ืฉื ื™ืชืŸ ืจืฉื•ืช ืœืžืฉื—ื™ืช ืื™ื ื• ืžื‘ื—ื™ืŸ ื‘ื™ืŸ ืฆื“ื™ืงื™ื ืœืจืฉืขื™ื, ื•ืœื ืขื•ื“ ืืœื ืฉืžืชื—ื™ืœ ืžืŸ ื”ืฆื“ื™ืงื™ื ืชื—ืœื”, ืฉื ืืžืจ: "ื•ื”ื›ืจืชื™ ืžืžืš ืฆื“ื™ืง ื•ืจืฉืข".
ื”ื‘ืจื™ื™ืชื ื”ื–ืืช ืžื•ืกื™ืคื” ืขืœ ื”ืจืขื™ื•ืŸ. ื›ืฉื ื™ืชื ื” ืจืฉื•ืช ืœืžืฉื—ื™ืช, ื”ื•ื ื›ื‘ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื“ืงื“ืง ืžื™ ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ื™ืขื ืฉ ื•ืžื™ ืœื, ื•ื”ื•ื ืœื ืžื‘ื—ื™ืŸ ื‘ื™ืŸ ืฆื“ื™ืง ืœืจืฉืข. ื”ืฆื“ื™ืงื™ื ืฆืจื™ื›ื™ื ืœื”ื‘ื™ืŸ ืฉืื ืชื™ื ืชืŸ ืจืฉื•ืช ืœืคื’ื•ืข ื‘ืจืฉืขื™ื, ื’ื ื”ื ื™ื™ืคื’ืขื•. ื”ืกื™ื‘ื” ืฉื›ื•ืœื ื ืคื’ืขื™ื ื›ื™ ื”ืื—ืจื™ื•ืช ืžืฉื•ืชืคืช ืœื›ื•ืœื, ื›ืžื• ืฉืืžืจื ื•.

ืœื—ืฉื•ื‘ ืขืœ ื”ื”ืฉืœื›ื•ืช
ื‘ืขืžื•ื“ ื‘' ื”ื’ืžืจื ืฉื ืžืกืคืจืช ืกื™ืคื•ืจ:
ื™ืชื™ื‘ ืจื‘ ืืžื™ ื•ืจื‘ ืืกื™ ืงืžื™ื” ื“ืจ' ื™ืฆื—ืง ื ืคื—ื. ืžืจ ืืžืจ ืœื™ื”: ืœื™ืžื ืžืจ ืฉืžืขืชืชื, ื•ืžืจ ืืžืจ ืœื™ื”: ืœื™ืžื ืžืจ ืื’ื“ืชื. ืคืชื— ืœืžื™ืžืจ ืื’ื“ืชื ื•ืœื ืฉื‘ื™ืง ืžืจ. ืคืชื— ืœืžื™ืžืจ ืฉืžืขืชืชื ื•ืœื ืฉื‘ื™ืง ืžืจ. ืืžืจ ืœื”ื: ืืžืฉื•ืœ ืœื›ื ืžืฉืœ ืœืžื” ื”ื“ื‘ืจ ื“ื•ืžื”, ืœืื“ื ืฉื™ืฉ ืœื• ืฉืชื™ ื ืฉื™ื ืื—ืช ื™ืœื“ื” ื•ืื—ืช ื–ืงื™ื ื”: ื™ืœื“ื” ืžืœืงื˜ืช ืœื• ืœื‘ื ื•ืช, ื–ืงื™ื ื” ืžืœืงื˜ืช ืœื• ืฉื—ื•ืจื•ืช ื ืžืฆื ืงืจื— ืžื›ืืŸ ื•ืžื›ืืŸ. ืืžืจ ืœื”ืŸ: ืื™ ื”ื›ื™ ืื™ืžื ืœื›ื• ืžืœืชื ื“ืฉื•ื™ื ืœืชืจื•ื™ื™ื›ื•. "ื›ื™ ืชืฆื ืืฉ ื•ืžืฆืื” ืงื•ืฆื™ื" ืชืฆื ืžืขืฆืžื”. "ืฉืœื ื™ืฉืœื ื”ืžื‘ืขื™ืจ ืืช ื”ื‘ืขืจื”": ืืžืจ ื”ืงื“ื•ืฉ ื‘ืจื•ืš ื”ื•ื: ืขืœื™ ืœืฉืœื ืืช ื”ื‘ืขืจื” ืฉื”ื‘ืขืจืชื™, ืื ื™ ื”ืฆื™ืชื™ ืืฉ ื‘ืฆื™ื•ืŸ, ืฉื ืืžืจ: "ื•ื™ืฆืช ืืฉ ื‘ืฆื™ื•ืŸ ื•ืชืื›ืœ ื™ืกื•ื“ื•ืชื™ื”" (ืื™ื›ื” ื“, ื™ื), ื•ืื ื™ ืขืชื™ื“ ืœื‘ื ื•ืชื” ื‘ืืฉ ืฉื ืืžืจ: "ื•ืื ื™ ืื”ื™ื” ืœื” ื—ื•ืžืช ืืฉ ืกื‘ื™ื‘ ื•ืœื›ื‘ื•ื“ ืื”ื™ื” ื‘ืชื•ื›ื”" (ื–ื›ืจื™ื” ื‘, ื˜).
ืฉืžืขืชืชื: ืคืชื— ื”ื›ืชื•ื‘ ื‘ื ื–ืงื™ ืžืžื•ื ื• ื•ืกื™ื™ื ื‘ื ื–ืงื™ ื’ื•ืคื•, ืœื•ืžืจ ืœืš ืืฉื• ืžืฉื•ื ื—ืฆื™ื•.
ื›ืฉืจื‘ื™ ื™ืฆื—ืง ืจืฆื” ืœื•ืžืจ ื“ื‘ืจ ื”ืœื›ื”, ืื—ื“ ืžื”ืชืœืžื™ื“ื™ื ืœื ื ืชืŸ ืœื•, ื•ื›ืฉื”ื•ื ืจืฆื” ืœื•ืžืจ ื“ื‘ืจ ืื’ื“ื” ื”ืฉื ื™ ืขื™ื›ื‘, ื•ืœื›ืŸ ื”ื•ื ืืžืจ ืœื”ื ื“ื‘ืจ ืฉื™ืฉ ื‘ื• ื’ื ื”ืœื›ื” ื•ื’ื ืื’ื“ื”. ื“ื‘ืจ ื”ืื’ื“ื” ื”ื•ื ืขืœ ื”ืืฉ ื”ืืœื•ืงื™ืช, ื•ื“ื‘ืจ ื”ื”ืœื›ื” ื ื•ื’ืข ืœืžื—ืœื•ืงืช ืžืžื” ื ื•ื‘ืข ื”ื—ื™ื•ื‘ ืขืœ ื ื–ืงื™ ื”ืืฉ. ื”ืื ื”ื—ื™ื•ื‘ ื”ื•ื ืžื“ื™ืŸ ื—ืฆื™ื• ืื• ืžื“ื™ืŸ ืžืžื•ื ื•. ื›ืฉืื“ื ื™ื•ืจื” ื—ืฅ, ื”ื›ื•ื— ืฉืขื•ืฉื” ืืช ื”ื ื–ืง ื ื—ืฉื‘ ื›ืžื• ื”ื’ื•ืฃ ืฉืœื• ื•ื”ื ื–ืง ืžื™ื•ื—ืก ืืœื™ื• ืœื’ืžืจื™. ืืš ื‘ืืฉ, ื›ืฉื”ืืฉ ืžืชืคืฉื˜ืช ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื”ืจื•ื— ื•ื™ืฉ ืคื” ื›ื•ื— ื ื•ืกืฃ ืฉืžืขื•ืจื‘, ื”ืื ื–ื” ืขื“ื™ื™ืŸ ื ื—ืฉื‘ ืฉื”ื•ื ืขืฉื” ืืช ื”ืคืขื•ืœื” - ืื• ืฉื”ืคืขื•ืœื” ืœื ืžืชื™ื™ื—ืกืช ืืœื™ื• ื•ื”ื•ื ื—ื™ื™ื‘ ืจืง ืžืฉื•ื ืžืžื•ื ื•, ื›ืžื• ื›ืœ ื ื–ืง ืฉืžืžื•ืŸ ืฉืœื• ื’ืจื. ืœื”ืœื›ื” ื ืคืกืง ืฉื”ื—ื™ื•ื‘ ืขืœ ืืฉ ื”ื•ื ืžืฉื•ื ื—ืฆื™ื•.
ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื”ื–ื” ืžืœืžื“ ืื•ืชื ื• ืžืกืจ ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ ื‘ืžื™ื ื•: ื”ื ื™ืžื•ืงื™ ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื‘ืคืจืง ืฉื ื™ ืฉืœ ื‘ื‘ื ืงืžื ืื•ืžืจ ืฉืื ืœื”ืœื›ื” 'ืืฉื• ืžืชื•ืš ื—ืฆื™ื•', ื”ืžืฉืžืขื•ืช ื”ื™ื ืฉื›ืœ ืžื” ืฉื”ืืฉ ืชืžืฉื™ืš ืœื‘ืขื•ืจ ื•ืœื”ืชืคืฉื˜ ื–ื” ื›ืื™ืœื• ื”ื•ื ื‘ืขืฆืžื• ืขืฉื”. ืื ื›ืŸ, ืื™ืš ืืคืฉืจ ืœื”ื“ืœื™ืง ื ืจื•ืช ื‘ืขืจื‘ ืฉื‘ืช, ื”ืจื™ ื”ืืฉ ื“ื•ืœืงืช ื‘ืžืฉืš ื”ืฉื‘ืช ื•ื›ืื™ืœื• ื”ื•ื ืžื“ืœื™ืง ืื•ืชื” ื‘ืฉื‘ืช ืขืฆืžื”? ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ืฉื”ื•ื ืžื‘ื™ื ื”ื™ื ืฉืืžื ื ื”ืžืขืฉื” ืžืชื™ื™ื—ืก ืœืžื™ ืฉื”ื“ืœื™ืง ืื•ืชื•, ืื‘ืœ ืœืฉืขื” ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื”. ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ื”ื•ื ืขืฉื” ืืช ื›ืœ ืžื” ืฉืงืจื” ืœืื—ืจ ืžื›ืŸ. ื™ืฉ ืœื”ื‘ื ื” ื”ื–ื• ื’ื ื ืคืงื ืžื™ื ื” ืœืžืขืฉื” - ืื ืื“ื ื”ื“ืœื™ืง ืืฉ, ื ืคื˜ืจ, ื•ืื—ืจ ื›ืš ื”ืืฉ ื”ืชืคืฉื˜ื” ื•ื”ื–ื™ืงื”. ื”ื•ื ื—ื™ื™ื‘ ืœืฉืœื, ืืžื ื ืื™ ืืคืฉืจ ืœื”ืขืžื™ื“ ืื•ืชื• ืœื“ื™ืŸ, ืื‘ืœ ืื ื”ื•ื ื”ืฉืื™ืจ ืžืžื•ืŸ ื’ื•ื‘ื™ื ืืช ื”ื ื–ืงื™ื ืžื”ื›ืกืฃ ืฉืœื•. ื”ืชื•ืฆืื•ืช ืฉืงืจื• ื”ืŸ ืคื•ืขืœ ื™ื•ืฆื ืฉืœ ื”ืžืขืฉื” ืฉื”ื™ื”. ื›ืฉืื“ื ืขื•ืฉื” ืžืขืฉื”, ื›ืœ ื”ื”ืฉืœื›ื•ืช ืฉื™ืชืจื—ืฉื• ืžื”ืžืขืฉื” ืžื—ื™ื™ื‘ื•ืช ืื•ืชื•. ืื“ื ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื“ื‘ืจ ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข, ื”ืฉื•ืžืข ืžืกืคืจ ืœืžื™ืฉื”ื• ืื—ืจ ื•ื”ื“ื‘ืจ ืžืชื’ืœื’ืœ ื•ื’ื•ืจื ืœื ื–ืง, ื›ืžื• ืืฉ ืฉืžืชืคืฉื˜ืช ื•ืขื•ื‘ืจืช ื”ืœืื”, ืืš ื”ืจืืฉื•ืŸ ื—ื™ื™ื‘. ืœืžืจื•ืช ืฉื”ื“ื™ื‘ื•ืจื™ื ืขื‘ืจื• ื“ืจืš ืื—ืจื™ื ื•ื”ื™ื” ื›ื•ื— ืื—ืจ ืฉืžืขื•ืจื‘ - ืžื›ื™ื•ื•ืŸ ืฉื–ื” ื”ืชื—ื™ืœ ืžืžื ื• ื”ื•ื ื—ื™ื™ื‘.
ื”ืงื‘"ื” ืื•ืžืจ ืฉื”ื•ื ื”ืฆื™ืช ืืช ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื ื‘ืืฉ ื•ืœื›ืŸ ื’ื ื‘ืืฉ ื”ื•ื ืขืชื™ื“ ืœื‘ื ื•ืช ืื•ืชื”. ืื ื—ื ื• ืžื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืขืœ ืืฉ ื‘ืชื•ืจ ื“ื‘ืจ ืžื–ื™ืง, ื‘ืจืžื” ื”ืจื•ื—ื ื™ืช ื›ืฉืื“ื ื›ื•ืขืก ื”ื•ื ืžื“ืœื™ืง ืืฉ ื•ืคื•ื’ืข ื‘ืื—ืจื™ื, ื•ื”ืžืงื•ื‘ืœื™ื ืืžืจื• ืฉื›ืฉืื“ื ื›ื•ืขืก ื”ื•ื ื”ื•ืจืก ืืช ื›ืœ ื”ืžื“ืจื’ื” ื”ืจื•ื—ื ื™ืช ืฉืœื•. ื›ืขืก ื”ื•ื ื“ื‘ืจ ื—ืžื•ืจ ืžืื•ื“, ืืกื•ืจ ืœืื“ื ืœืื‘ื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜ื” ืขืœ ืขืฆืžื•. ื–ื• ืืฉ. ืืฉ ืฉืฉื•ืจืคืช ื•ืžื–ื™ืงื”. ื›ืš ื’ื ื‘ืืฉ ื”ืชืื•ื•ื”, ืื“ื ื ืžืฉืš ืœื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืืกื•ืจื™ื ื•ื”ืžืฉื™ื›ื” ื”ื–ืืช ื‘ื•ืขืจืช ื‘ืงืจื‘ื•. ืžื“ื‘ืจื™ ื”ื’ืžืจื ืื ื—ื ื• ืœื•ืžื“ื™ื ืฉื›ืฉืขื•ืฉื™ื ืงืœืงื•ืœ ื‘ืืฉ, ื’ื ื”ืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื‘ืืฉ. ืืฉ ื”ื”ืชืœื”ื‘ื•ืช ืฉืœ ืขื‘ื•ื“ืช ื”', ืืฉ ืœื•ื”ื˜ืช ืฉืœ ื“ื‘ืงื•ืช ื‘ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ื•ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื”ืชื•ืจื”, ื–ื” ื”ืชื™ืงื•ืŸ. ื—ื–"ืœ ื›ื‘ืจ ืœื™ืžื“ื• ืื•ืชื ื• ื‘ื›ืžื” ืžืงื•ืžื•ืช ืฉื›ื“ืจืš ื”ืงืœืงื•ืœ ื›ืš ื“ืจืš ื”ืชื™ืงื•ืŸ: ื›ืœื™ื ืฉื‘ืœืขื• ื˜ืขื ืื™ืกื•ืจ ืคื•ืœื˜ื™ื ืืช ื”ื˜ืขื ื‘ืื•ืชื” ื”ื“ืจืš, ืžื” ืฉื‘ืœืข ื‘ืžื™ื ื™ืคืœื•ื˜ ื‘ืžื™ื, ื•ืžื” ืฉื‘ืœืข ื‘ืืฉ ื™ืคืœื•ื˜ ื‘ืืฉ. ืœืคื™ ื’ื•ื“ืœ ื”ื‘ืขื™ืจื” ื›ืš ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืžื”ืœืš ื”ืชื™ืงื•ืŸ.
ืžืืจื‘ืข ืื‘ื•ืช ื ื–ื™ืงื™ืŸ ืื ื—ื ื• ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืœืœืžื•ื“ ื’ื ืืจื‘ืข ืื‘ื•ืช ืฉืœ ืชื™ืงื•ื ื™ื.

ื”ืงืคื“ื” ืขืœ ืกื’ื ื•ืŸ ื”ื“ื™ื‘ื•ืจ
ื ืขื‘ื•ืจ ืœืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ื ื•ืกืฃ ื‘ืคืจืฉื”: "ื•ึฐืึทื ึฐืฉืึตื™ ืงึนื“ึถืฉื ืชึผึดื”ึฐื™ื•ึผืŸ ืœึดื™ ื•ึผื‘ึธืฉื‚ึธืจ ื‘ึผึทืฉึผื‚ึธื“ึถื” ื˜ึฐืจึตืคึธื” ืœึนื ืชึนืื›ึตืœื•ึผ" (ืฉืžื•ืช ื›ื‘, ืœ). ืื•ืžืจ ื”ื–ื•ื”ืจ (ื“ืฃ ืงื›ื, ื):
ื–ื›ืื™ืŸ ืื™ื ื•ืŸ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื“ืงื•ื“ืฉื ื‘ืจื™ืš ื”ื•ื ื‘ืขื™ ืœื™ืงืจื ืœื•ืŸ ื™ืชื™ืจ ืขืœ ื›ืœ ืฉืืจ ื‘ื ื™ ืขืœืžื, ื‘ืงื“ืžื™ืชื ืืžืจ ืœื•ืŸ: "ื•ืืชื ืชื”ื™ื• ืœื™ ืžืžืœื›ืช ื›ื”ื ื™ื" (ืฉืžื•ืช ื™ื˜, ื•) ืœื ืืขื“ื™ ืจื—ื™ืžื•ืชื ืกื’ื™ืื” ืžื ื”ื•ืŸ ืขื“ ื“ืงืจื ืœื•ืŸ: "ื•ื’ื•ื™ ืงื“ื•ืฉ" ื“ืื™ื”ื™ ื™ืชื™ืจ, ืœื ืืขื“ื™ ืจื—ื™ืžื•ืชื ืžื ื”ื•ืŸ ืขื“ ื“ืงืจื ืœื•ืŸ: "ื›ื™ ืขื ืงื“ื•ืฉ ืืชื”" (ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื™ื“, ื‘), ืœื ืืขื“ื™ ืจื—ื™ืžื•ืชื ืžื ื”ื•ืŸ ืขื“ ื“ืงืจื ืœื•ืŸ "ื•ืื ืฉื™ ืงื“ืฉ ืชื”ื™ื•ืŸ ืœื™" ื“ืื™ื”ื• ื™ืชื™ืจ ืžื›ืœื.
( ืชืจื’ื•ื: ื–ื›ืื™ื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืฉื”ืงื‘"ื” ืจื•ืฆื” ืœื”ื•ืงื™ืจ ืื•ืชื ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžืฉืืจ ื‘ื ื™ ื”ืขื•ืœื. ื‘ืชื—ื™ืœื” ืืžืจ ืœื”ื: "ื•ืืชื ืชื”ื™ื• ืœื™ ืžืžืœื›ืช ื›ื”ื ื™ื", ืœื ื”ืกื™ืจ ืื”ื‘ืชื• ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœื” ืขื“ ืฉืงืจื ืœื”ื "ื•ื’ื•ื™ ืงื“ื•ืฉ", ืฉื–ื” ื™ื•ืชืจ. ื•ื”ื•ืกื™ืฃ ื—ื™ื‘ืชื• ืขื“ ืฉืงืจื ืœื”ื "ื›ื™ ืขื ืงื“ื•ืฉ ืืชื”", ื•ืขื•ื“ ื”ื•ืกื™ืฃ ืขื“ ืฉืงืจื ืœื”ื "ื•ืื ืฉื™ ืงื•ื“ืฉ ืชื”ื™ื•ืŸ ืœื™", ืฉื–ื” ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžื”ื›ื•ืœ).
ื”ืงื‘"ื” ืžื—ื‘ื‘ ืืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ, 'ื›ื”ื ื™ื', 'ื’ื•ื™ ืงื“ื•ืฉ', 'ืขื ืงื“ื•ืฉ', ื•ืœื‘ืกื•ืฃ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ ื’ื‘ื•ื” ืžืขืœ ื’ื‘ื•ื” - 'ื•ืื ืฉื™ ืงื•ื“ืฉ ืชื”ื™ื•ืŸ ืœื™'. ื”ื–ื•ื”ืจ ืžื‘ืืจ ืฉื™ืฉ ื”ื‘ื“ืœ ื‘ื™ืŸ ืงื“ื•ืฉ ื•ื‘ื™ืŸ ืงื•ื“ืฉ, ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื”ื™ื ืžื“ืจื’ื” ื’ื‘ื•ื”ื” ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžืืฉืจ ืงื“ื•ืฉ.
ื›ืชื™ื‘: "ื•ื”ื—ื›ืžื” ืžืื™ืŸ ืชืžืฆื" (ืื™ื•ื‘ ื›ื—, ื™ื‘), ืื•ืจื™ื™ืชื ืžื—ื›ืžื” ื ืคืงืช, ืžืืชืจ ื“ืืงืจื™ ืงื•ื“ืฉ, ื•ื”ื—ื›ืžื” ื ืคืงืช ืžืืชืจ ื“ืืงืจื™ ืงื“ืฉ ื”ืงื“ืฉื™ื.
( ืชืจื’ื•ื: ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื™ื•ืฆืืช ืžื”ื—ื›ืžื”, ืžืžืงื•ื ืฉื ืงืจื ืงื•ื“ืฉ. ื”ื—ื›ืžื” ื ื•ื‘ืขืช ืžืžืงื•ื ืฉื”ื•ื ืงื•ื“ืฉ ืงื“ืฉื™ื).
ื”ื—ื›ืžื” ื ืžืฆืืช ื‘ืžืงื•ื ื’ื‘ื•ื” ืžืขืœ ื’ื‘ื•ื”, ื•ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื ืžืฉื›ืช ืžื”ื—ื›ืžื”. ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื ืงืจืืช ืงื•ื“ืฉ, ื•ื”ื—ื›ืžื” ื ืงืจืืช ืงื•ื“ืฉ ืงื•ื“ืฉื™ื.
ืžื ืœืŸ? ื“ื›ืชื™ื‘: "ืงื“ืฉ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืœื”' ืจืืฉื™ืช ืชื‘ื•ืืชื”" (ื™ืจืžื™ื” ื‘, ื’) ืจืืฉื™ืช ื•ื“ืื™, ื—ื›ืžื” ืืงืจื™ ืจืืฉื™ืช, ื“ื›ืชื™ื‘: "ืจืืฉื™ืช ื—ื›ืžื” ื™ืจืืช ื”'" (ืชื”ืœื™ื ืงื™ื, ื™), ื•ืžืฉื•ื ื“ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืืงืจื•ืŸ ืงื“ืฉ ื‘ืฉืœื™ืžื• ื“ื›ืœื, ื›ืชื™ื‘: "ื•ื‘ืฉืจ ื‘ืฉื“ื” ื˜ืจืคื” ืœื ืชืื›ืœื•" (ืฉืžื•ืช ื›ื‘, ืœ), ื“ื”ื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื“ืื™ื ื•ืŸ ืฉืœืžื™ืŸ ืขืœ ื›ืœื ืœื ื™ื ืงื™ืŸ ืžืกื˜ืจื ื“ื“ื™ื ื ืงืฉื™ื, ืœื›ืœื‘ ืชืฉืœื™ื›ื•ืŸ ืื•ืชื• ืœื›ืœื‘ ื•ื“ืื™...
ืชืจื’ื•ื ื•ื‘ื™ืื•ืจ: ืžื ืœืŸ ืฉืงื•ื“ืฉ ื”ื•ื ืžื“ืจื’ืช ื”ื—ื›ืžื”? ืฉื ืืžืจ: "ืงื“ืฉ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืœื”' ืจืืฉื™ืช ืชื‘ื•ืืชื”", ื•ื ืืžืจ: "ืจืืฉื™ืช ื—ื›ืžื” ื™ืจืืช ื”'", ื–ื” ื ืงืจื ืจืืฉื™ืช ื•ื–ื” ื ืงืจื ืจืืฉื™ืช. ืžื›ืืŸ ืฉื—ื›ืžื” ื”ื™ื ืžื“ืจื’ืช ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ.
ืžื›ื™ื•ื•ืŸ ืฉื™ืฉืจืืœ ื ืงืจืื• ืงื•ื“ืฉ, ืœื›ืŸ ื›ืชื•ื‘: "ื•ื‘ืฉืจ ื‘ืฉื“ื” ื˜ืจืคื” ืœื ืชืื›ืœื•ืŸ", ืžื›ื™ื•ื•ืŸ ืฉื™ืฉืจืืœ ืฉืœืžื™ื ื‘ื›ืœ, ืื™ืŸ ืœื”ื ืœื™ื ื•ืง ืžื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื”ืงืฉื” ืืœื ืœื›ืœื‘ ืชืฉืœื™ื›ื•ืŸ ืื•ืชื•, ื•ื›ื•').
ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ืกื‘ื™ืจ ืงืฆืช ืืช ื”ื“ื‘ืจื™ื. ื™ืฉ ืžื“ืจื’ื•ืช ืžื“ืจื’ื•ืช ื‘ืขื•ืœืžื•ืช ื”ืจื•ื—ื ื™ื™ื, ื•ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื”ื ื‘ืฉื•ืจืฉ. ื”ื ื’ื ืžืžืœื›ืช ื›ื”ื ื™ื ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ื”ื’ืœื•ื™ ื•ื”ืžืฉืคื™ืข, ื›ืžื• ื”ื›ื”ื ื™ื ืฉืžืฉืคื™ืขื™ื ืขืœ ื™ืฉืจืืœ. ืขืœ ื’ื‘ื™ ื”ืžื“ืจื’ื” ื”ื–ื• ื™ืฉ ืžื“ืจื’ื” ื ื•ืกืคืช - ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืงื“ื•ืฉื™ื. ืงื“ื•ืฉ ื–ื” ื’ื‘ื•ื”, ื ื‘ื“ืœ ื•ื ืคืจื“ ืžืขืœ ื”ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช. ื’ื ืžืขืœ ื”ืžื“ืจื’ื” ื”ื–ืืช ื™ืฉ ืžื“ืจื’ื” ื ื•ืกืคืช, ืงื•ื“ืฉ. ืžืงื•ืจื” ืฉืœ ื ืฉืžืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื”ื•ื ื‘ืžืงื•ื ืžืื•ื“ ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ื•ื ื™ืฉื, ื•ืœื›ืŸ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืžืฆื•ื•ื™ื ื‘ืžืฆื•ื•ืช, ื”ื ืฆืจื™ื›ื™ื ืœื”ื™ื–ื”ืจ ืžืžืื›ืœื•ืช ืืกื•ืจื•ืช ื•ืžื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืฉืคื•ื’ืžื™ื ื‘ืžื“ืจื’ื” ื”ืขืœื™ื•ื ื” ืฉื”ื ื ืžืฆืื™ื ื‘ื”, ืžื“ืจื’ืช ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ.
ืืžืจ ืจื‘ื™ ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ: ื›ืชื™ื‘ ื”ื›ื "ื•ืื ืฉื™ ืงื“ืฉ ืชื”ื™ื•ืŸ ืœื™", ื•ื›ืชื™ื‘ ื”ืชื "ื›ื™ ืขื ืงื“ื•ืฉ ืืชื” ืœื”' ืืœื”ื™ืš". 'ืœื”' ืืœื”ื™ืš' - 'ืœื™' ืžื‘ืขื™ ืœื™ื”! ืืœื ื”ื›ื ืœืขื™ืœื ืœืขื™ืœื, ื•ื”ืชื ืฉื›ื™ื ืชื.
ื•ื›ืชื™ื‘: "ื•ื”ื™ื” ื”ื ืฉืืจ ื‘ืฆื™ื•ืŸ ื•ื”ื ื•ืชืจ ื‘ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื ืงื“ื•ืฉ ื™ืืžืจ ืœื•" (ื™ืฉืขื™ื” ื“, ื’) ื•ืœื ืงื•ื“ืฉ, ื‘ื›ืืŸ ืงื“ื•ืฉ ื•ืœืขื™ืœื ืงื•ื“ืฉ, ื›ืชื™ื‘: "ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืœื”' ืจืืฉื™ืช ืชื‘ื•ืืชื”".
ืชืจื’ื•ื ื•ื‘ื™ืื•ืจ: ืจื‘ื™ ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ ืืžืจ ืฉื‘ืคืกื•ืง ื›ืชื•ื‘ "ื•ืื ืฉื™ ืงื•ื“ืฉ ืชื”ื™ื•ืŸ ืœื™", ื•ืคืกื•ืง ืื—ืจ ืื•ืžืจ "ื›ื™ ืขื ืงื“ื•ืฉ ืืชื” ืœื”' ืืœื•ืงื™ืš". ืœืžื” ื‘ืคืกื•ืง ื”ืฉื ื™ ืœื ื›ืชื•ื‘ "ืœื™" ืืœื "ืœื”' ืืœื•ืงื™ืš'"? ืืœื ื‘ืฉืขื” ืฉื‘ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืžื•ืคื™ืขื” ื”ืžื“ืจื’ื” ืฉืœ ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ, ืื– ืืชื 'ืœื™', ืื– ืืชื ืžืžืฉ ืงืจื•ื‘ื™ื ืœืจื™ื‘ื•ื ื• ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื. ื‘ืคืกื•ืง ื”ืฉื ื™ ื ืืžืจ "ื›ื™ ืขื ืงื“ื•ืฉ ืืชื” ืœื”' ืืœื•ืงื™ืš", ืฉื ื–ื” ื”ืฉื›ื™ื ื”.
ื›ืชื•ื‘: "ื•ื”ื™ื” ื”ื ืฉืืจ ื‘ืฆื™ื•ืŸ ื•ื”ื ื•ืชืจ ื‘ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื ืงื“ื•ืฉ ื™ืืžืจ ืœื•", ืงื“ื•ืฉ ื•ืœื ืงื•ื“ืฉ. ืžืขืœ ื–ื” ื ืžืฆื ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ, ื‘ืคืกื•ืง "ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืœื”' ืจืืฉื™ืช ืชื‘ื•ืืชื”". ื”ืžื“ืจื’ื” ืฉืœ ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื ื”ื™ื ืžื“ืจื’ื” ืฉืœ ื’ื™ืœื•ื™ ืฉื›ื™ื ื”, ืื‘ืœ ื”ืฉื•ืจืฉ ืฉืœ ื ืฉืžืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื’ื‘ื•ื” ืžืขืœ ื–ื”, ื•ื›ืฉื™ืฉืจืืœ ืžืชื ื”ื’ื™ื ื›ืคื™ ืฉื”ื ืžืฆื˜ื•ื•ื™ื ื•ื ืขืฉื™ื ืื ืฉื™ ืงื•ื“ืฉ - ืื– ื”ื 'ืœื™', ื”ื ืฉื™ื™ื›ื™ื ืœืจื™ื‘ื•ื ื• ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื).
ื”ื–ื•ื”ืจ ืžืžืฉื™ืš ื•ืื•ืžืจ ืฉืžื›ื™ื•ื•ืŸ ืฉื™ืฉืจืืœ ื ืงืจืื™ื ืงื•ื“ืฉ, ืืกื•ืจ ืœืื“ื ืœืงืจื•ื ืœื—ื‘ืจื• ื‘ืฉื ื’ื ืื™ ื•ืœื ืœื›ื ื•ืชื• ื‘ืฉื. ื”ืขื•ื ืฉ ืขืœ ืžื™ ืฉืขื•ืฉื” ื›ืš ื”ื•ื ื’ื“ื•ืœ, ื•ืžื™ ืฉืงื•ืจื ืœื—ื‘ืจื• 'ืจืฉืข' ืžื•ืจื™ื“ื™ื ืื•ืชื• ืœื’ื™ื”ื™ื ื•ื, ื—ื•ืฅ ืžืขื–ื™ ืคื ื™ื ืฉืžื•ืชืจ ืœืงืจื•ื ืœื”ื ืจืฉืข. ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื›ืœ ื›ืš ืžืจื•ืžืžื™ื ื•ืขืœื™ื•ื ื™ื, ื•ืœื›ืŸ ื”ื ืฆืจื™ื›ื™ื ืœื›ื‘ื“ ืื—ื“ ืืช ื”ืฉื ื™ ื•ืœื ืœืงืจื•ื ืœื—ื‘ืจ ื‘ืฉื. ืฆืจื™ืš ืœืขืฉื•ืช ื”ื‘ื—ื ื”. ืื ืื“ื ืจื•ืฆื” ืœื”ืขื‘ื™ืจ ื‘ื™ืงื•ืจืช ืขืœ ืžืขืฉื” ืฉื—ื‘ืจื• ืขืฉื”, ืฉืœื ื™ืืžืจ ืฉื”ื•ื ืจืฉืข, ืืœื ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื•ืžืจ ืฉื”ื•ื ืขืฉื” ืžืขืฉื” ืฉืœ ืจืฉืข, ืžืชื ื”ื’ ื›ืจืฉืข. ื”ื–ื•ื”ืจ ืžืชื‘ื•ื ืŸ ื‘ื ืงื•ื“ื” ื”ื–ืืช, ื•ืžื‘ื™ื ืจืื™ื” ืžื”ืคืกื•ืง: " ื”ึธื™ึธื” ื”' ื›ึผึฐืื•ึนื™ึตื‘" (ืื™ื›ื” ื‘, ื”). ื›ืื•ื™ื‘, ื•ืœื ืœื•ืžืจ ืขืœ ื”ืงื‘"ื” ืืช ื”ืžื™ืœื” ืื•ื™ื‘ ื‘ื™ื—ืก ืืœื™ื ื•, ื—ืก ื•ื—ืœื™ืœื”. ื›ืื™ืœื• ืื•ื™ื‘, ื–ื” ืžื‘ื˜ื ืืช ื”ื”ืชื ื”ื’ื•ืช ืฉื”ื™ื™ืชื” ืงืฉื” ืžืื•ื“.
ื›ืœ ืื—ื“ ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื“ืขืช ืฉื”ืžื“ืจื’ื” ืฉืœ ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื”ื™ื ืžืื•ื“ ื’ื‘ื•ื”ื”, ื•ื–ื” ืžื—ื™ื™ื‘ ื”ืชื™ื™ื—ืกื•ืช ื ื›ื•ื ื” ืœื›ืœ ืื—ื“ ืžื™ืฉืจืืœ. ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืขื ืงื“ื•ืฉื™ื. ืืคืฉืจ ืœื”ื’ื™ื“ ื‘ื™ืงื•ืจืช, ืื‘ืœ ืœื ืœื”ื˜ื‘ื™ืข ื‘ื”ื ื—ื•ืชืžืช ื•ืœื•ืžืจ ืฉื–ื” ื”ืžื”ื•ืช ืฉืœื”ื, ืฉื”ืื“ื ื”ื–ื” ืจืฉืข. ื–ื• ื”ื“ืจื›ื” ื—ืฉื•ื‘ื” ื‘ืกื’ื ื•ืŸ ื”ื“ื™ื‘ื•ืจ.

ื”ืฉืชื“ืœื•ืช ื•ื‘ื™ื˜ื—ื•ืŸ
ืื ื™ ืจื•ืฆื” ืœืขืžื•ื“ ืขืœ ืขื•ื“ ื ืงื•ื“ื” ื‘ืคืจืฉื” (ืจืื” ื‘ืฉื™ื—ื” ืœืคืจืฉืช ืžืฉืคื˜ื™ื ืชืฉืข"ื“). "ื•ึฐืจึทืคึผึนื ื™ึฐืจึทืคึผึตื" (ืฉืžื•ืช ื›ื, ื™ื˜), ืžื›ืืŸ ืฉื ื™ืชื ื” ืจืฉื•ืช ืœืจื•ืคื ืœืจืคืื•ืช (ื‘ืจื›ื•ืช ืก, ื). ื”ืื‘ืŸ ืขื–ืจื ื›ืืŸ ืื•ืžืจ ืฉื”ืจืฉื•ืช ืœืจืคืื•ืช ื”ื™ื ืจืง ื‘ืคืฆืขื™ื ื—ื™ืฆื•ื ื™ื™ื, ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืฉื ืจืื™ื ืœืขื™ืŸ. ื‘ืžื—ืœื•ืช ืคื ื™ืžื™ื•ืช ืœื ื ื™ืชื ื” ืจืฉื•ืช ืœืจื•ืคื ืœืจืคืื•ืช, ื•ื‘ื”ื ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื‘ืงืฉ ืจืคื•ืื” ืžืจื™ื‘ื•ื ื• ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื. ืžื” ื”ืกื‘ืจื ืœื—ืœืง ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ื“ื‘ืจื™ื -- ืื ื™ ืžื‘ื™ืŸ ืืช ื“ื‘ืจื™ ื”ืื‘ืŸ ืขื–ืจื ื›ืš ืฉื›ืฉื™ืฉ ืคืฆืข ื•ืจื•ืื™ื ืืช ื”ืคืชืจื•ืŸ, ืืคืฉืจ ืœื˜ืคืœ ื›ื“ื™ ืฉื”ื‘ืขื™ื” ืœื ืชื—ืจื™ืฃ ื•ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ื‘ืจื™ื ืืช ื”ืื“ื. ืื ืจื•ืื™ื ืฉื”ืขืฆื ืฉื‘ื•ืจื”, ืืคืฉืจ ืœืงืจื‘ ืขืฆื ืืœ ืขืฆื ื•ืœืชืงืŸ - ืœื ืฉื™ื™ืš ืœืขืžื•ื“ ื•ืœื”ื’ื™ื“ ืฉืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ืชืคืœืœ ืœืจื™ื‘ื•ื ื• ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื ื›ื“ื™ ืฉื”ื•ื ื™ืงืจื‘ ืืช ื”ืขืฆืžื•ืช ื–ื• ืืœ ื–ื•. ืืชื” ืจื•ืื” ืœื ื’ื“ ืขื™ื ื™ืš, ื™ืฉ ืคื” ืคืขื•ืœื” ืฉืืชื” ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœืขืฉื•ืช ื›ื“ื™ ืฉื”ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื™ืงืจื•. ืœืขื•ืžืช ื–ืืช ื‘ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืฉื”ืื“ื ืœื ืจื•ืื”, ื”ื•ื ืฆืจื™ืš ืœืกืžื•ืš ืขืœ ืจื™ื‘ื•ื ื• ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื ื•ืœื”ืชืคืœืœ.
ื’ื ื”ืจืžื‘"ืŸ ื“ืŸ ื‘ืฉืืœื” ื”ื–ืืช, ื•ื”ื•ื ืžืจื—ื™ื‘ ืืช ื”ื“ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืขืœ ื›ืš ื‘ืคืจืฉืช ื‘ื—ื•ืงืชื™ (ื•ื™ืงืจื ื›ื•, ื™ื). ืืกื ื”ืžืœืš ื“ืจืฉ ื‘ืจื•ืคืื™ื, ื•ื”ื™ื™ืชื” ืขืœื™ื• ื‘ื™ืงื•ืจืช. ื”ืคื ื™ื™ื” ืฆืจื™ื›ื” ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืœืจื™ื‘ื•ื ื• ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื, ืฉื™ืฉืœื— ืืช ื”ืจืคื•ืื”. ืื“ื ืฉื ืžืฆื ื‘ืžื“ืจื’ื” ืจื•ื—ื ื™ืช ื’ื‘ื•ื”ื” ื•ื™ืฉ ืœื• ื”ื›ืจื” ื’ื“ื•ืœื” ืฉืœ ืืžื•ื ื”, ืฆืจื™ืš ืœืคื ื•ืช ืœืจื™ื‘ื•ื ื• ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื ื•ืœื ืœืจื•ืคืื™ื, ื”ืคื ื™ื™ื” ืœืจื•ืคืื™ื ื”ื™ื ื—ื•ืœืฉื” ื‘ืืžื•ื ื”, ื›ืื™ืœื• ื™ืฉ ื“ืจืš ืจื™ืคื•ื™ ืฉื”ืงื‘"ื” ืœื ืžืจืคื. ืืš ืžื™ ืฉืœื ื ืžืฆื ื‘ืžื“ืจื’ื” ืขืœื™ื•ื ื” ืฉื›ื–ืืช ืจืฉืื™ ืœื”ืชืจืคื ืืฆืœ ืจื•ืคืื™ื.
ื”ื“ื™ื•ืŸ ื”ื–ื” ืžืชืคืฉื˜ ืขืœ ื›ืœ ืกื“ืจ ื”ื—ื™ื™ื, ื›ืžื” ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ืฉืชื“ืœ ื•ื›ืžื” ืœืกืžื•ืš ืขืœ ืกื™ื™ืขืชื ื“ืฉืžื™ื. ื”ืื ืื“ื ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ื’ื™ื“ ืฉื”ื•ื ืจืง ื™ืขืกื•ืง ื‘ืชื•ืจื” ื•ื™ืœืžื“, ื•ื”ืงื‘"ื” ื™ื–ืžื™ืŸ ืืช ืžื–ื•ื ื•ืชื™ื•? ืื“ื ื™ืœืš ื‘ืžืงื•ืžื•ืช ืžืกื•ื›ื ื™ื ื•ื™ืืžืจ ืฉืื ื”ืงื‘"ื” ื™ืฉืžื•ืจ ืขืœื™ื• ื”ื•ื ืฉืžื•ืจ, ื•ืื ืœื ื‘ื™ืŸ ื›ื” ื•ื›ื” ืฉื•ื ื“ื‘ืจ ืœื ื™ืขื–ื•ืจ? ื”ืื ืื“ื ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื‘ื˜ื•ื— ื‘ื”' ื‘ืœื™ ืœืขืฉื•ืช ื”ืฉืชื“ืœื•ืช, ืื• ืฉื™ืฉ ื—ื•ื‘ื” ืœืขืฉื•ืช ื”ืฉืชื“ืœื•ืช?
ืืคืฉืจ ืœื”ื’ื™ื“ ืฉื”ืจื•ื— ื”ื›ืœืœื™ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื™ื ื•ื”ืื—ืจื•ื ื™ื ื”ื™ื ืฉื›ื’ื•ื“ืœ ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื—ื•ืŸ ื›ืš ืฆืจื™ืš ืœืขืฉื•ืช ืคื—ื•ืช ื”ืฉืชื“ืœื•ืช. ืกืคืจ ื”ืขื™ืงืจื™ื ืื•ืžืจ ืฉืืžื ื "ืื ื”' ืœื ื™ื‘ื ื” ื‘ื™ืช ืฉื•ื•ื ืขืžืœื• ื‘ื•ื ื™ื• ื‘ื•" (ืชื”ื™ืœื™ื ืงื›ื–, ื), ืื‘ืœ ืื ื”' ื›ืŸ ื™ื‘ื ื” ื‘ื™ืช - ื˜ื•ื‘ ืขืžืœื• ื‘ื•ื ื™ื• ื‘ื•. "ืื ื”' ืœื ื™ืฉืžื•ืจ ืขื™ืจ ืฉื•ื•ื ืฉืงื“ ืฉื•ืžืจ", ืื‘ืœ ืื ื”' ื›ืŸ ื™ืฉืžื•ืจ ืขื™ืจ - ื˜ื•ื‘ ืฉืงื“ ืฉื•ืžืจ. ื”ืื“ื ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ืฉืชื“ืœ, ื•ืขืœ ืžืขืฉื™ื• ืชื—ื•ืœ ืกื™ื™ืขืชื ื“ืฉืžื™ื. ื‘ืœื™ ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”' ืฉื•ื ื“ื‘ืจ ืœื ื™ืงืจื”, ื”ื‘ื™ืช ืœื ื™ื™ื‘ื ื” ื•ื”ืขื™ืจ ืœื ืชื™ืฉืžืจ. ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื‘ื ื•ืช, ืฆืจื™ืš ืœืฉืžื•ืจ, ืื‘ืœ ืœื–ื›ื•ืจ ืฉื”ื›ื•ืœ ืชืœื•ื™ ื‘ืจืฆื•ื ื• ืฉืœ ื”ืงื‘"ื”. ื›ืš ื’ื ื‘ื”ืœื™ื›ื” ืœืจื•ืคืื™ื, ืœื–ื›ื•ืจ ืฉื”ืจื•ืคื ื”ื•ื ืฉืœื™ื— ื”', ื•ืื ื”ืงื‘"ื” ืจื•ืฆื” ื”ืจื•ืคื ื™ืจืคื.
ื›ืฉืื“ื ืžืœื ื‘ื‘ื™ื˜ื—ื•ืŸ ื”ื•ื ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœืฆืžืฆื ืืช ื”ื”ืฉืชื“ืœื•ืช, ืœืขืฉื•ืช ืืช ื”ืžื™ื ื™ืžื•ื. ื™ืฉ ืกื™ืคื•ืจ ื—ืกื™ื“ื™ ืขืœ ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ ืคืฉื•ื˜ ืฉืฉืžืข ืฉื™ื—ื” ืžืื™ื–ื” ืจื‘'ื” ืขืœ ื›ืš ืฉื”ื›ื•ืœ ืชืœื•ื™ ื‘ืจืฆื•ื ื• ืฉืœ ื”ืงื‘"ื”, ื•ืื ื”ืงื‘"ื” ืจื•ืฆื” ืฉืœืื“ื ืชื”ื™ื” ืคืจื ืกื” ื”ื•ื ืœื ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ืชืืžืฅ ืืœื ื”ืคืจื ืกื” ืชื–ื“ืžืŸ ืœื• ืœื™ื“ ื”ื‘ื™ืช. ืื•ืชื• ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ ื”ื™ื” ืžืชืคืจื ืก ืžื›ืš ืฉื”ื™ื” ืงื ืœืคื ื•ืช ื‘ื•ืงืจ, ืงื•ื ื” ืกื—ื•ืจื•ืช ื•ืžื•ื›ืจ ืื•ืชืŸ. ื•ื™ื•ื ืื—ืจื™ ืฉื”ื•ื ืฉืžืข ืืช ื”ื“ืจืฉื” ื”ื•ื ื™ืฉืŸ ืขื“ ื”ื‘ื•ืงืจ, ื›ืžื• ืฉื”ืจื‘'ื” ืืžืจ. ืืฉืชื• ืจื•ืื” ืฉื‘ืฉืชื™ื™ื ืœืคื ื•ืช ื‘ื•ืงืจ ื”ื•ื ืœื ื™ื•ืฆื ืœืงื ื•ืช ืืช ื”ืกื—ื•ืจื•ืช, ืžื ืกื” ืœื”ืขื™ืจ ืื•ืชื•, ื•ื”ื•ื ืืžืจ ืฉื”ื•ื ืœื ืงื, ื›ืžื• ืฉื”ืจื‘'ื” ืืžืจ. ื‘ืฉืขื” ืฉืœื•ืฉ ื”ื™ื ื›ื‘ืจ ืฆืขืงื” ืขืœื™ื• ืฉื™ื™ืงื•ื ื›ื™ ื›ื‘ืจ ืœื ื™ื”ื™ื” ืœื• ืžื” ืœืงื ื•ืช, ื•ืœื ืชื”ื™ื” ืœื”ื ืคืจื ืกื”, ื•ื”ื•ื ื‘ืฉืœื•. ื‘ืฉื‘ืข ื‘ื‘ื•ืงืจ ื“ื•ืคืงื™ื ืœื• ื‘ื“ืœืช, ื”ืื™ื›ืจื™ื ืฉื”ื•ื ืชืžื™ื“ ืงื•ื ื” ืžื”ื ืฉื•ืืœื™ื ืœืžื” ื”ื•ื ืœื ื‘ื, ื•ืžื” ืขื ื”ืกื—ื•ืจื”. ืžืื– ื”ื ื”ื™ื• ืžื‘ื™ืื™ื ืœื• ืืช ื”ืกื—ื•ืจื” ืืœ ื”ื‘ื™ืช, ื”ื•ื ืœื ื”ื™ื” ืฆืจื™ืš ืœืงื•ื ืœืคื ื•ืช ื‘ื•ืงืจ. ื‘ื™ื˜ื—ื•ืŸ ื‘ื”' - ื”ืจื‘'ื” ืืžืจ ืฉืื ื”ืงื‘"ื” ืจื•ืฆื” ื”ืคืจื ืกื” ืžืกืชื“ืจืช.
ืชื ืกื•, ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืฉื–ื” ื™ืœืš...
ืœื–ื›ื•ืจ ืชืžื™ื“ ืฉื›ืœ ืžื” ืฉืื ื—ื ื• ืขื•ืฉื™ื ืœื ื™ืœืš ื‘ืœื™ ืกื™ื™ืขืชื ื“ืฉืžื™ื. ืขื ื–ืืช, ื›ืœ ืื“ื ืฆืจื™ืš ืœืขืฉื•ืช ื”ืฉืชื“ืœื•ืช, ื•ื›ื’ื•ื“ืœ ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื—ื•ืŸ ืคื—ื•ืช ื”ืฉืชื“ืœื•ืช. ื”ืกื™ืขืชื ื“ืฉืžื™ื ื ืงื‘ืขืช ืœืคื™ ื’ื•ื“ืœ ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื—ื•ืŸ ืฉืœ ื”ืื“ื. "ื•ึฐืจึทืคึผึนื ื™ึฐืจึทืคึผึตื" ืžื•ืชืจ ืœืœื›ืช ืœืจื•ืคื ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ืชืจืคื, ืื‘ืœ ืชืžื™ื“ ืœื–ื›ื•ืจ ืฉื”ืงื‘"ื” ื”ื•ื ื–ื” ืฉืžืจืคื.

ึŽ ึŽ ึŽ
ืœืงื‘ืœืช ื”ืฉื™ื—ื” ื›ืœ ืฉื‘ื•ืข ื‘ืžื™ื™ืœ ืื• ื‘ื•ื•ืฆืืค,
ืฉืœื—ื• ื”ื•ื“ืขื” ืœื›ืชื•ื‘ืช [email protected] , ืื• ืœืžืกืคืจ 0547881227
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ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื

ืจืืฉ ืžื•ืกื“ื•ืช ื™ืฉื™ื‘ืช ื‘ื™ืช ืืœ, ืœืฉืขื‘ืจ ืจื‘ ื”ื™ืฉื•ื‘ ื‘ื™ืช ืืœ, ืžื™ื™ืกื“ ืขืจื•ืฅ 7. ืžืชืœืžื™ื“ื™ื• ื”ืงืจื•ื‘ื™ื ืฉืœ ืžืจืŸ ื”ืจืฆื™"ื” ื–ืฆ"ืœ ืœืงื•ืจื•ืช ื—ื™ื™ื• ื”ืžืœืื™ื ืœื—ืฅ ื›ืืŸ.
ืžืฉืคื˜ื™ื
ืžืฉืคื˜ื™ื
ืกืจื˜ื•ื ื™ื ืงืฆืจื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืคื•ืคื•ืœืจื™ื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืคื•ืคื•ืœืจื™ื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื—ื“ืฉื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื—ื“ืฉื™ื

ืจื‘ื ื™ื ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ

ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื‘ืืชืจ ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”
ื ื™ื•ื•ื˜ ืžื”ื™ืจ
  • ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื
     ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื•ืกืฃ ืฆื‘ื™ ืจื™ืžื•ืŸ
     ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื•ืกืฃ ืฆื‘ื™ ืจื™ืžื•ืŸ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื”ื•ืฉืข ืฉืคื™ืจื
     ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื”ื•ืฉืข ืฉืคื™ืจื
  • ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื“ื•ื‘ ืœื™ืื•ืจ
     ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื“ื•ื‘ ืœื™ืื•ืจ
  • ื”ืจื”"ื’ ืฉืืจ ื™ืฉื•ื‘ ื›ื”ืŸ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
     ื”ืจื”"ื’ ืฉืืจ ื™ืฉื•ื‘ ื›ื”ืŸ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ื”ื• ื‘ืจื™ืŸ
     ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ื”ื• ื‘ืจื™ืŸ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื ื—ืฉื•ืŸ ืจื‘ื™ื ืฉื˜ื™ื™ืŸ
     ื”ืจื‘ ื ื—ืฉื•ืŸ ืจื‘ื™ื ืฉื˜ื™ื™ืŸ
  • ื”ื’ืื•ืŸ ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืœืžื” ื’ื•ืจืŸ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
     ื”ื’ืื•ืŸ ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืœืžื” ื’ื•ืจืŸ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ ืงืœื™ื™ืŸ
     ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ ืงืœื™ื™ืŸ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื“ื•ื‘ ื‘ืขืจืœ ื•ื™ื™ืŸ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
     ื”ืจื‘ ื“ื•ื‘ ื‘ืขืจืœ ื•ื™ื™ืŸ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
  • ื”ืจื•ืฆื” ืœื‘ืฉืœ ืื•ื›ืœ ื‘ื™ื•ื ื˜ื•ื‘ ืขืœ ืžื ื’ืœ ืฉื”ื•ื›ืฉืจ ื›ืจืื•ื™ ื™ื“ืœื™ืงื ื• ืžืืฉ ืžืฆื•ื™ื”
    ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ื™ืฆื™ืื” ืœื˜ื™ื•ืœื™ื โ€“ ื”ืจื‘ ืฉื™ ื˜ื—ืŸ

    ื”ืจื•ืฆื” ืœื‘ืฉืœ ืื•ื›ืœ ื‘ื™ื•ื ื˜ื•ื‘ ืขืœ ืžื ื’ืœ ืฉื”ื•ื›ืฉืจ ื›ืจืื•ื™ ื™ื“ืœื™ืงื ื• ืžืืฉ ืžืฆื•ื™ื”

    ื”ืจื‘ ืฉื™ ื˜ื—ืŸ | ืชืฉืจื™ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืจืฉืื™ ืœืฆืืช ืœื˜ื™ื•ืœื™ื ื‘ื—ื•ืœ ื”ืžื•ืขื“ ืืฃ ืฉื ื•ื”ื’ ืืช ืจื›ื‘ื•
    ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ื™ืฆื™ืื” ืœื˜ื™ื•ืœื™ื โ€“ ื”ืจื‘ ืฉื™ ื˜ื—ืŸ

    ืจืฉืื™ ืœืฆืืช ืœื˜ื™ื•ืœื™ื ื‘ื—ื•ืœ ื”ืžื•ืขื“ ืืฃ ืฉื ื•ื”ื’ ืืช ืจื›ื‘ื•

    ื”ืจื‘ ืฉื™ ื˜ื—ืŸ | ืชืฉืจื™ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืจืฉืื™ ืœืขืฉื•ืช ืžืœืื›ื” ื’ืžื•ืจื” ื‘ื—ื•ืœ ื”ืžื•ืขื“ ืื ื ืฆืจืš ืœืฆื•ืจืš ื˜ื™ื•ืœื•
    ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ื™ืฆื™ืื” ืœื˜ื™ื•ืœื™ื โ€“ ื”ืจื‘ ืฉื™ ื˜ื—ืŸ

    ืจืฉืื™ ืœืขืฉื•ืช ืžืœืื›ื” ื’ืžื•ืจื” ื‘ื—ื•ืœ ื”ืžื•ืขื“ ืื ื ืฆืจืš ืœืฆื•ืจืš ื˜ื™ื•ืœื•

    ื”ืจื‘ ืฉื™ ื˜ื—ืŸ | ืชืฉืจื™ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืคืจืฉืช ื”ืื–ื™ื ื• ืชืฉืคื– โ€“ ื™ื•ื ื›ื™ืคื•ืจ - ืขื‘ื•ื“ืช ื”ื›ื”ืŸ ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœ ื‘ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื”ืงื“ืฉื™ื
    57 ื“ืง'
    ืงื•ืœ ืฆื•ืคื™ืš - ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืžื•ืืœ ืืœื™ื”ื•

    ืคืจืฉืช ื”ืื–ื™ื ื• ืชืฉืคื– โ€“ ื™ื•ื ื›ื™ืคื•ืจ - ืขื‘ื•ื“ืช ื”ื›ื”ืŸ ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœ ื‘ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื”ืงื“ืฉื™ื

    ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืžื•ืืœ ืืœื™ื”ื• | ืชืฉืจื™ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืœืขื•ืจืจ ืืช ื”ื™ืœื“ื™ื ืœืชืฉื•ื‘ื”
    ืจื‘ื™ื‘ื™ื

    ืœืขื•ืจืจ ืืช ื”ื™ืœื“ื™ื ืœืชืฉื•ื‘ื”

    ืžื™ ืฉืจื•ืื” ืฉื™ืœื“ื™ื• ืื™ื ื ืžืชืคืœืœื™ื ืื• ืœื•ืžื“ื™ื ื›ืจืื•ื™, ื™ื‘ื“ื•ืง ืชื—ื™ืœื” ืืช ืขืฆืžื• | ืœืื—ืจ ื‘ื™ืจื•ืจื™ื ืคื ื™ืžื™ื™ื ื™ื•ื›ืœ ืœื“ื‘ืจ ืขื ื”ื™ืœื“ื™ื ื‘ื›ื ื•ืช ืขืœ ืขืจืš ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื”ืชื•ืจื” | ื›ืืฉืจ ื”ื”ื•ืจื™ื ืจื•ืฆื™ื ืœื”ื•ื›ื™ื— ืืช ื‘ื ื ืื• ื‘ืชื ืขืœ ื”ืชืคื™ืœื”, ืขืœื™ื”ื ืœื‘ื“ื•ืง ืืช ืขืฆืžื ืื ื”ื ืžืชืคืœืœื™ื ื‘ืจืฆื™ื ื•ืช | ื—ืฉื•ื‘ ืžืื•ื“ ืฉื”ื ื–ื™ืคื•ืช ื‘ื™ืœื“ื™ื ื™ื”ื™ื• ืžืขื˜ื•ืช ืžืื•ื“ ืœืขื•ืžืช ื“ื‘ืจื™ ื”ืฉื‘ื— ื•ื”ืขื™ื“ื•ื“, ื•ื‘ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ืฉืชื“ืœ ืœื”ื™ืžื ืข ืžื›ืขืก | ื›ืืฉืจ ื”ื”ื•ืจื™ื ืฉื•ืžืจื™ื ืขืœ ืื•ื•ื™ืจื” ื˜ื•ื‘ื”, ืจื•ื‘ ื”ื‘ืขื™ื•ืช ื—ื•ืœืคื•ืช ื•ืžืชื‘ืจืจ ืฉื”ื™ืœื“ื™ื ื”ืจื‘ื” ื™ื•ืชืจ ื˜ื•ื‘ื™ื ืžืžื” ืฉื”ื™ื” ื ืจืื” ืœื›ืื•ืจื”

    ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ืขื–ืจ ืžืœืžื“ | ืชืฉืจื™ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ื—ื•ื‘ืจืช ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ืกื•ื›ื”
    ื”ืกื•ื›ื” ื•ื”ืœื›ื•ืชื™ื”

    ื—ื•ื‘ืจืช ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ืกื•ื›ื”

    ื”ืจื‘ ืื‘ื™ื—ื™ ืงืฆื™ืŸ | ืชืฉืจื™ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืžืืžืจ ื›ื™ืคื•ืจ ืคื–
    ื™ื•ื ื›ื™ืคื•ืจ

    ืžืืžืจ ื›ื™ืคื•ืจ ืคื–

    ื”ืจื‘ ื ืชื ืืœ ื™ื•ืกื™ืคื•ืŸ | ืชืฉืจื™ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ื—ื–ืจื” ืœื™ื”ื“ื•ืช ืฉืœ ื‘ื ื™ ืžืฉื•ืžื“ื™ื ืจ"ืœ
    ืฉื•"ืช "ื‘ืžืจืื” ื”ื‘ื–ืง"

    ื—ื–ืจื” ืœื™ื”ื“ื•ืช ืฉืœ ื‘ื ื™ ืžืฉื•ืžื“ื™ื ืจ"ืœ

    ืžืชื•ืš ื”ืขืœื•ืŸ ื—ืžื“ืช ื™ืžื™ื | ืื™ื™ืจ ื”'ืชืฉื "ื—
  • ื”ืื–ื™ื ื• โ€“ ืขื ื–ื• ื™ืฆืจืชื™
    27 ื“ืง'
    ื”ืื–ื™ื ื•

    ื”ืื–ื™ื ื• โ€“ ืขื ื–ื• ื™ืฆืจืชื™

    ื”ื“ื‘ืจ ืฉืžื’ืŸ ื•ืžืฆื™ืœ ืืช ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื‘ืžืฆื‘ื™ ื—ื™ืจื•ื ื”ื•ื ื”ืชืคืงื™ื“ ื•ื”ื™ืขื•ื“ ื”ืืœื•ืงื™ ื”ืžื•ื ื— ืืš ื•ืจืง ืขืœ ื›ืชืคื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืขื“ ื›ื™ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื›ื•ืœื• ืชืœื•ื™ ื‘ื• ื•ื‘ืกื’ื•ืœืชื•

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื—ื™ ื–ืื’ื | ืชืฉืจื™ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืžื›ืื‘ ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ืœืื•ืจ ื”ืฉืžื—ื”
    43 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” - ื”ืจื‘ ื”ืจืืœ ื›ื”ืŸ

    ืžื›ืื‘ ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ืœืื•ืจ ื”ืฉืžื—ื”

    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ืคืจืง ื–, ื– | ืคืจืง ื—, ื-ื‘

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืขื•ืกืง ื‘ืžืชื— ืฉื‘ื™ืŸ ื›ืื‘ื™ ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ื•ื”ื™ื™ืกื•ืจื™ื ื”ื ืคืฉื™ื™ื ื”ื ืœื•ื•ื™ื ืœื ื™ืชื•ืง ืžื”ื—ื˜ื, ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ืชื—ื•ืฉืช ื”ืฉืžื—ื” ื•ื”ืฉื—ืจื•ืจ ื”ื ื•ื‘ืขื•ืช ืžืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื”ื ืคืฉ. ื“ืจืš ืคืกืงืื•ืชื™ื• ืฉืœ ื”ืจื‘ ืงื•ืง ื‘ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื”, ืžืชื‘ืืจ ื›ื™ืฆื“ ื”ื›ืื‘ ืขืœ ื”ืขื‘ืจ ืื™ื ื ื• ื’ื•ืจื ืœื™ื™ืื•ืฉ ืืœื ืžื”ื•ื•ื” ืชื”ืœื™ืš ืจื™ืคื•ื™ ืขืžื•ืง ื”ืžืจื•ืžื ืืช ื”ืื“ื.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื”ืจืืœ ื›ื”ืŸ | ื“' ืชืฉืจื™ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืชืฉื•ื‘ื”: ื”ืื•ืžื ื•ืช ืฉื‘ืžืฆื™ืืช ื”ื“ืจืš ื—ื–ืจื”
    ืชืฉื•ื‘ื”

    ืชืฉื•ื‘ื”: ื”ืื•ืžื ื•ืช ืฉื‘ืžืฆื™ืืช ื”ื“ืจืš ื—ื–ืจื”

    ื”ืจื‘ ืฉื™ ื˜ื—ืŸ | ืชืฉืจื™ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืฆื•ื ื’ื“ืœื™ื”: ืžืฆืžื™ื—ืช ื—ื•ืจื‘ืŸ ืœื‘ื ื™ื™ืŸ
    ืฆื•ื ื’ื“ืœื™ื”

    ืฆื•ื ื’ื“ืœื™ื”: ืžืฆืžื™ื—ืช ื—ื•ืจื‘ืŸ ืœื‘ื ื™ื™ืŸ

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืžืขืžื™ืง ื‘ืžืฉืžืขื•ืชื• ืฉืœ ืฆื•ื ื’ื“ืœื™ื” ื‘ืชื•ืš ืขืฉืจืช ื™ืžื™ ืชืฉื•ื‘ื”, ื•ืžืกื‘ื™ืจ ื›ื™ืฆื“ ื”ื™ื™ืื•ืฉ ืฉืœ ืจื•ืฆื—ื™ ื’ื“ืœื™ื” ื”ื—ืจื™ื‘ ืืช ื”ืกื™ื›ื•ื™ ืœื”ืžืฉื›ื™ื•ืช ื”ื™ื™ืฉื•ื‘ ื”ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ ืœืื—ืจ ื”ื—ื•ืจื‘ืŸ. ื“ืจืš ื”ืฉื•ื•ืื” ื‘ื™ืŸ ื“ื‘ืจื™ ื”ืจืžื‘"ื ืœื’ืžืจื ื•ืœื—ื˜ื ื ื“ื‘ ื•ืื‘ื™ื”ื•ื, ืžื•ื“ื’ืฉ ื”ืžืกืจ ืฉื’ื ืžืชื•ืš ื”ืฉื‘ืจ ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœ ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ ืืกื•ืจ ืœื”ืชื™ื™ืืฉ, ืืœื ื™ืฉ ืœื”ืžืœื™ืš ืืช ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”' ื•ืœืคืขื•ืœ ืœืชื™ืงื•ืŸ.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื•ืกืฃ ืืคืจื™ื•ืŸ | ื’' ืชืฉืจื™ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ื—ื•ืœื™ืŸ ื“ืฃ ืงืœ"ื—
    26 ื“ืง'
    ื—ื•ืœื™ืŸ

    ื—ื•ืœื™ืŸ ื“ืฃ ืงืœ"ื—

    ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ ืกื˜ืคื ืกืงื™ | ื“' ืชืฉืจื™ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ื”ืื–ื™ื ื• - ื–ื›ื•ืจ ื™ืžื•ืช ืขื•ืœื: ืžื” ืขืœื™ื ื• ืœื–ื›ื•ืจ ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ืฆืœื™ื—?
    4 ื“ืง'
    ื”ืื–ื™ื ื•

    ื”ืื–ื™ื ื• - ื–ื›ื•ืจ ื™ืžื•ืช ืขื•ืœื: ืžื” ืขืœื™ื ื• ืœื–ื›ื•ืจ ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ืฆืœื™ื—?

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžืื™ืจ ื’ื•ืœื“ื•ื™ื›ื˜ | ืชืฉืจื™ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืืฃ ืฉืฉื™ื‘ื—ื• ื—ื›ืžื™ื ื• ืืช ื”ื ืฉืืจื™ื ื‘ื‘ืชื™ื”ื ื‘ื—ื’ ื•ื‘ื—ื•ืœ ื”ืžื•ืขื“
    ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ื™ืฆื™ืื” ืœื˜ื™ื•ืœื™ื โ€“ ื”ืจื‘ ืฉื™ ื˜ื—ืŸ

    ืืฃ ืฉืฉื™ื‘ื—ื• ื—ื›ืžื™ื ื• ืืช ื”ื ืฉืืจื™ื ื‘ื‘ืชื™ื”ื ื‘ื—ื’ ื•ื‘ื—ื•ืœ ื”ืžื•ืขื“

    ื”ืจื‘ ืฉื™ ื˜ื—ืŸ | ืชืฉืจื™ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืกื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคืจ ื•ืคื ื™ืžื™ื•ืช ืจืืฉ ื”ืฉื ื”
    43 ื“ืง'
    ืขื ื™ื ื• ืฉืœ ืจืืฉ ื”ืฉื ื”

    ืกื•ื“ ื”ืฉื•ืคืจ ื•ืคื ื™ืžื™ื•ืช ืจืืฉ ื”ืฉื ื”

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืขื•ืกืง ื‘ืžืฉืžืขื•ืชื• ื”ืคื ื™ืžื™ืช ื•ื”ืขืžื•ืงื” ืฉืœ ื”ืฉื•ืคืจ, ืฉืื™ื ื• ืจืง ืžืฆื•ื•ื” ืžืขืฉื™ืช ืืœื ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ ืœืชืคื™ืœืช ื”ื ืฉืžื” ื•ืœื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืœืฉื•ืจืฉ ื”ื”ื•ื•ื™ื”, ื”ื‘ื™ื ื” ื•ืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื”ืขืชื™ื“ื™. ืžืชื•ืš ื›ืš ืžื•ืืจื™ื ืกื“ืจ ื”ื‘ืจื›ื•ืช ืฉืœ ืจืืฉ ื”ืฉื ื” ื•ื”ืฉืืœื” ื”ื”ืœื›ืชื™ืช ื•ื”ืจืขื™ื•ื ื™ืช ืฉืœ ื”ื™ืžื ืขื•ืช ืžืชืงื™ืขืช ืฉื•ืคืจ ื›ืืฉืจ ื”ื—ื’ ื—ืœ ื‘ืฉื‘ืช.

    ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ื”ื• ื‘ืจื™ืŸ | ื›"ื— ืืœื•ืœ ืชืฉืค"ื•
  • ื—ื•ืœื™ืŸ ื“ืฃ ืงืœ"ื–
    31 ื“ืง'
    ื—ื•ืœื™ืŸ

    ื—ื•ืœื™ืŸ ื“ืฃ ืงืœ"ื–

    ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ ืกื˜ืคื ืกืงื™ | ื’' ืชืฉืจื™ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ื›ื•ื— ื”ืžื“ืžื” ื‘ืฉื™ืจื•ืช ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ
    36 ื“ืง'
    ืฉืžื•ื ื” ืคืจืงื™ื ืœืจืžื‘"ื

    ื›ื•ื— ื”ืžื“ืžื” ื‘ืฉื™ืจื•ืช ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ

    ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ 4

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืขื•ืกืง ื‘ืžื”ื•ืชื• ื•ื‘ื—ืฉื™ื‘ื•ืชื• ืฉืœ ื›ื•ื— ื”ืžื“ืžื” ื›ื’ืฉืจ ื”ื›ืจื—ื™ ื”ืžืชืจื’ื ืืช ืจืขื™ื•ื ื•ืช ื”ืฉื›ืœ ื”ืžื•ืคืฉื˜ื™ื ืœืฆื™ื•ืจื™ื ืžื•ื—ืฉื™ื™ื, ืขื•ืœื ื”ืจื’ืฉ ื•ื”ืžืขืฉื”. ื“ืจืš ื“ื‘ืจื™ ื”ืจืžื‘"ื, ื”ืจืื™"ื” ืงื•ืง ื•ื”ื”ืงืฉืจ ืœืขืจื‘ ืจืืฉ ื”ืฉื ื”, ืžื•ื‘ื”ืจ ื›ื™ืฆื“ ื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ื”ื“ืžื™ื•ืŸ ืœืขื‘ื•ื“ืช ื”' ืžื•ื ืข ื˜ืขื•ื™ื•ืช ื•ืžืขื ื™ืง ื—ื™ื•ืช ืžืขืฉื™ืช ืœืงื™ื•ื ื”ืžืฆื•ื•ืช.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ืžืœืžื“ | ื›"ื— ืืœื•ืœ ืชืฉืค"ื•
  • ื‘ื™ืช ืžืœื•ืŸ ื ื—ืฉื‘ ื›ืฆืจื›ื™ ื”ืจื‘ื™ื ื•ืœื›ืŸ ืจืฉืื™ื ืœืขืฉื•ืช ื‘ื—ื•ืœ ื”ืžื•ืขื“ ื›ืœ ื”ื ืฆืจืš ืืคื™ืœื• ื‘ืžืขืฉื” ืื•ืžืŸ
    ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ื™ืฆื™ืื” ืœื˜ื™ื•ืœื™ื โ€“ ื”ืจื‘ ืฉื™ ื˜ื—ืŸ

    ื‘ื™ืช ืžืœื•ืŸ ื ื—ืฉื‘ ื›ืฆืจื›ื™ ื”ืจื‘ื™ื ื•ืœื›ืŸ ืจืฉืื™ื ืœืขืฉื•ืช ื‘ื—ื•ืœ ื”ืžื•ืขื“ ื›ืœ ื”ื ืฆืจืš ืืคื™ืœื• ื‘ืžืขืฉื” ืื•ืžืŸ

    ื”ืจื‘ ืฉื™ ื˜ื—ืŸ | ืชืฉืจื™ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ื—ื•ืœื™ืŸ ื“ืฃ ืงืœ"ื•
    34 ื“ืง'
    ื—ื•ืœื™ืŸ

    ื—ื•ืœื™ืŸ ื“ืฃ ืงืœ"ื•

    ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ ืกื˜ืคื ืกืงื™ | ื‘' ืชืฉืจื™ ืชืฉืค"ื–
ืขื•ื“ ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื
ืื–ื•ืจ ืื™ืฉื™

ืžืชื—ื‘ืจื™ื ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ืœืฆืคื™ื” ื‘ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืื—ืจื•ื ื™ื ืฉืœืš, ื”ืฉืืœื•ืช ืฉืœืš ื‘ืฉืืœ ืืช ื”ืจื‘ ื•ืœื”ืžืฉืš ืฆืคื™ื” ื‘ืกื“ืจื•ืช ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื‘ื“ื™ื•ืง ืžื”ืจื’ืข ืฉื‘ื• ืขื–ื‘ืช ืื•ืชืŸ.

ืืช ื”ืžื™ื“ืข ื”ื“ืคืกืชื™ ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ืืชืจ yeshiva.org.il