ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ื–ื” ื™ืฉ ืื™ื ื˜ืจื ื˜
ื‘ื™ืช ืžื“ืจืฉ ืฉืืœ ืืช ื”ืจื‘ ืœื•ื— ืฉื ื” ื•ื™ืงื™ืฉื™ื‘ื” ืชืจื•ืžื•ืช

ื”ืงื“ืฉืช ื”ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื‘ืืชืจ

ื”ืงื“ืฉ

ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ื–ื” ื™ืฉ ืื™ื ื˜ืจื ื˜
 ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ

ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ
  • ืคืจืฉืช ืฉื‘ื•ืข ื•ืชื "ืš
  • ื—ื•ืžืฉ ื‘ืจืืฉื™ืช
  • ืœืš ืœืš
ืงื˜ื’ื•ืจื™ื” ืžืฉื ื™ืช

ืฉืจืช ื”ืžื“ื™ื” ืžื•ืงื“ืฉ ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ืžืฉืคื—ืช ื’ืจื™ืŸ ืœืขื™ืœื•ื™ ื ืฉืžืช ื™ืงื™ืจื™ื”ื

ืœื—ืฅ ืœื”ืงื“ืฉืช ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื–ื”
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11 ื“ืง' ืงืจื™ืื” โ€ข 36 ื“ืง' ืฆืคื™ื”
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืœื ืฉื™ืืคืจืฉืช ื”ืฉื‘ื•ืขืกื“ืจื•ืชืกืคืจื™ื”ืคืกืงื™ ื“ื™ืŸื‘ื—ืŸ ืืช ืขืฆืžืš
ื”ืชืขื•ืจืจื•ืช ืžืœืžื˜ื” ืžื‘ื™ืื” ื”ืชืขื•ืจืจื•ืช ืžืœืžืขืœื”
ืงืจืื ื• ื”ืฉื‘ืช ืืช ืคืจืฉืช ืœืš ืœืš. ื”ืคืจืฉื” ืคื•ืชื—ืช: "ื•ึทื™ึผึนืืžึถืจ ื”' ืึถืœ ืึทื‘ึฐืจึธื ืœึถืšึฐ ืœึฐืšึธ ืžึตืึทืจึฐืฆึฐืšึธ ื•ึผืžึดืžึผื•ึนืœึทื“ึฐืชึผึฐืšึธ ื•ึผืžึดื‘ึผึตื™ืช ืึธื‘ึดื™ืšึธ ืึถืœ ื”ึธืึธืจึถืฅ ืึฒืฉืึถืจ ืึทืจึฐืึถืšึผึธ" (ื‘ืจืืฉื™ืช ื™ื‘, ื). ืงื•ื“ื ืœื›ืŸ ื ืืžืจ ืฉืื‘ืจื”ื ื‘ืขืฆืžื• ืคื•ื ื” ืœืœื›ืช ืœืืจืฅ ื›ื ืขืŸ: "...ื•ึทื™ึผึตืฆึฐืื•ึผ ืึดืชึผึธื ืžึตืื•ึผืจ ื›ึผึทืฉื‚ึฐื“ึผึดื™ื ืœึธืœึถื›ึถืช ืึทืจึฐืฆึธื” ื›ึผึฐื ึทืขึทืŸ ื•ึทื™ึผึธื‘ึนืื•ึผ ืขึทื“ ื—ึธืจึธืŸ ื•ึทื™ึผึตืฉืึฐื‘ื•ึผ ืฉืึธื" (ื‘ืจืืฉื™ืช ื™ื, ืœื). ืื•ืžืจ ื”ื–ื•ื”ืจ (ื‘ืจืืฉื™ืช ืขื– ืข"ื‘): ืงื•ื“ื ืฆืจื™ืš ื”ืชืขืจื•ืชื ื“ืœืชืชื (ื”ืชืขื•ืจืจื•ืช ืžืœืžื˜ื”) ื•ื›ืืฉืจ ื™ืฉ ื”ืชืขืจื•ืชื ื“ืœืชืชื ื™ืฉ ื”ืชืขืจื•ืชื ื“ืœืขื™ืœื (ื”ืชืขื•ืจืจื•ืช ืžืœืžืขืœื”). ื”ื”ืชื—ืœื” ืฆืจื™ื›ื” ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืžื”ืื“ื, ื•ืžื›ืืŸ ืœื•ืžื“ ื”ื–ื•ื”ืจ, ืฉื”ื‘ื ืœื”ื™ื˜ื”ืจ ืžืกื™ื™ืขื™ืŸ ื‘ื™ื“ื•. ืœื›ืŸ ืืžืจื•: "ื”ืžื–ื›ื™ืจื™ื ืืช ื”' ืืœ ื“ืžื™ ืœื›ื" (ื™ืฉืขื™ื”ื• ืกื‘, ื•) "ื”ืžื–ื›ื™ืจื™ื ืืช ื”'", ื”ืžืขื•ืจืจื™ื ืžืœืžื˜ื”, "ืืœ ื“ืžื™ ืœื›ื", ืชืžืฉื™ื›ื• ืœื”ื–ื›ื™ืจ ื›ืœ ื”ื–ืžืŸ ืืช ื”' ื›ื“ื™ ืฉืชื”ื™ื” ื’ื ื”ืชืขื•ืจืจื•ืช ืžืœืžืขืœื”.
ื—ื›ืžื™ื ืื•ืžืจื™ื ื‘ืžื“ืจืฉ ื‘ืชื—ื™ืœืช ื”ืคืจืฉื” (ื‘ืจืืฉื™ืช ืจื‘ื” ืœื˜, ?) ืฉืื‘ืจื”ื ืื‘ื™ื ื• ื”ืชื—ื™ืœ ืžืขืฆืžื• ืœื—ืคืฉ ืืช ื”ืงื“ื•ืฉ ื‘ืจื•ืš ื”ื•ื. ืื‘ืจื”ื ื”ืกืชื›ืœ ื‘ืขื•ืœื ื•ื”ืชื‘ื•ื ืŸ ืžื™ ื‘ืจื ืื•ืชื•:
ืืžืจ ืจื‘ื™ ื™ืฆื—ืง: ืžืฉืœ ืœืื—ื“ ืฉื”ื™ื” ืขื•ื‘ืจ ืžืžืงื•ื ืœืžืงื•ื, ื•ืจืื” ื‘ื™ืจื” ืื—ืช ื“ื•ืœืงืช. ืืžืจ: ืชืืžืจ ืฉื”ื‘ื™ืจื” ื–ื• ื‘ืœื ืžื ื”ื™ื’? ื”ืฆื™ืฅ ืขืœื™ื• ื‘ืขืœ ื”ื‘ื™ืจื”, ืืžืจ ืœื•: ืื ื™ ื”ื•ื ื‘ืขืœ ื”ื‘ื™ืจื”.
ืืžื•ื ืช ืื‘ืจื”ื ืื‘ื™ื ื• ืœื ื‘ืื” ืžืชื•ืš ื”ืชื’ืœื•ืช ื”' ืืœื™ื• ื•ืžืชื•ืš ื›ืš ื”ื•ื ื”ื›ื™ืจ ืืช ื”', ืืœื ืื‘ืจื”ื ืžื—ืคืฉ, ืžืชื‘ื•ื ืŸ ืขืœ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื•ืฉื•ืืœ ืืช ืขืฆืžื• 'ืขื•ืœื ื›ื–ื” ื™ืคื” ื•ืžืœื ื—ื›ืžื” ืžื•ื›ืจื— ืฉื™ืฉ ืžื™ ืฉื‘ืจื ืื•ืชื•, ืœื ื™ื™ืชื›ืŸ ืฉื–ื” ื ืขืฉื” ืžืขืฆืžื•', ื•ืžืชื•ืš ื›ืš ื”ืชื’ืœื” ืืœื™ื• ืจื™ื‘ื•ื ื• ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื. ื—ื–"ืœ ื’ื ืื•ืžืจื™ื (ื™ื•ืžื ื›ื— ืข"ื‘) ืฉืื‘ืจื”ื ืื‘ื™ื ื• ืงื™ื™ื ืืช ื›ืœ ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื›ื•ืœื”, ืžืื™ืคื” ืื‘ืจื”ื ื™ื“ืข ืœืฉืžื•ืจ ืืช ื›ืœ ื”ืชื•ืจื”, ืื•ืžืจื™ื ื—ื›ืžื™ื: ื›ืœื™ื•ืชื™ื• ืœื™ืžื“ื• ืื•ืชื•. ื™ืฉ ืฉืชื™ ื“ืขื•ืช ื‘ื–ื” ื‘ืžื“ืจืฉ (ื‘ืจืืฉื™ืช ืจื‘ื” ืฆื”, ื’):
ื•ืžื”ื™ื›ืŸ ืœืžื“ ืื‘ืจื”ื ืืช ื”ืชื•ืจื”, ืจื‘ืŸ ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ ืื•ืžืจ: ื ืขืฉื• ืฉืชื™ ื›ืœื™ื•ืชื™ื• ื›ืฉืชื™ ื›ื“ื™ื ืฉืœ ืžื™ื ื•ื”ื™ื• ื ื•ื‘ืขื•ืช ืชื•ืจื”, ื•ืžื ื™ืŸ ืฉื›ืŸ ื”ื•ื, ืฉื ืืžืจ: "ืืฃ ืœื™ืœื•ืช ื™ืกืจื•ื ื™" ื•ื’ื•' (ืชื”ืœื™ื ื˜ื–, ื–). ืจื‘ื™ ืœื•ื™ ืืžืจ: ืžืขืฆืžื• ืœืžื“ ืชื•ืจื”. ืจ' ื™ื•ื ืชืŸ ืฉืจ ื”ื‘ื™ืจื” ืืžืจ: ืืคื™ืœื• ืขื™ืจื•ื‘ื™ ืชื‘ืฉื™ืœื™ืŸ ื”ื™ื” ืื‘ืจื”ื ื™ื•ื“ืข, ืฉื ืืžืจ: "ืขืงื‘ ืืฉืจ ืฉืžืข ืื‘ืจื”ื ื•ื™ืฉืžื•ืจ ืžืฉืžืจืชื™" ื•ื›ื•' (ื‘ืจืืฉื™ืช ื›ื•, ื”).
ืืคื™ืœื• ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืฉื”ื ืจืง "ืœืžืฉืžืจืช" - ืชืงื ื•ืช ื—ื›ืžื™ื, ืื‘ืจื”ื ืงื™ื™ื, ื•ื”ื›ื•ืœ ืžืขืฆืžื•.
ืื™ืš ืื‘ืจื”ื ื”ื’ื™ืข ืœื–ื” - ืžืชื•ืš ื”ื˜ื”ืจื•ืช ื ืคืฉื™ืช, ืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื”ืžื™ื“ื•ืช, ืื”ื‘ืช ื”ื‘ืจื™ื•ืช, ื”ื’ื™ืข ืœืฉืžื™ืจื” ืขืœ ื›ืœ ื”ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืฉืœ ื‘ื™ืŸ ืื“ื ืœื—ื‘ืจื•, ื”ืจื™ "ื•ืื”ื‘ืช ืœืจืขืš ื›ืžื•ืš" (ื•ื™ืงืจื ื™ื—, ื™ื˜) ื–ื” ื›ืœืœ ื’ื“ื•ืœ ื‘ืชื•ืจื”, ืžืžื™ืœื ืฆืจื™ืš ืœืกื™ื™ืข ื‘ืžื” ืฉืืคืฉืจ, ื•ืœื ืœืคื’ื•ืข ื‘ื‘ืจื™ื•ืช, ื•ืื– ื™ืฉ ืงื™ื•ื ืฉืœ ื›ืœ ื”ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืฉืœ ื‘ื™ืŸ ืื“ื ืœื—ื‘ืจื•. ื”ื•ื ืœื ืžื“ื‘ืจ ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข ืื• ืจื›ื™ืœื•ืช, ื”ื•ื ืœื ืคื•ื’ืข ื’ื•ืคื ื™ืช ืื• ื ืคืฉื™ืช, ืœื ืžื•ืฆื™ื ืฉื ืจืข, ืžืคื ื™ ืฉื”ื•ื ืื•ื”ื‘ ืืช ื”ื‘ืจื™ื•ืช.
ื•ื›ืŸ ื‘ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ืื“ื ืœืžืงื•ื. ืžืชื•ืš ืฉื”ื•ื ืžื‘ื™ืŸ ื•ืžื›ื™ืจ ืฉื™ืฉ ื‘ื•ืจื ืœืขื•ืœื, ื•ืฉื”ื•ื ื ื‘ืจื ื•ืฉื™ืฉ ื‘ืชื•ื›ื• ืื•ืจ ืืœื•ืงื™, ื”ื•ื ืžืจื’ื™ืฉ ื‘ืชื•ืš ืชื•ื›ื• ืืช ื”ืžืงื•ืจ ืฉืœ ื”ื‘ืจื™ืื”, ืืช ื”ืฆื“ ื”ืืœื•ืงื™ ืฉืงื™ื™ื ื’ื ื‘ื•, ืฉื”ืจื™ ืื ื”ื•ื ื—ืœืง ืžื”ื‘ืจื™ืื”, ื–ื” ืื•ืžืจ ืฉื™ืฉ ื‘ื• ื ืงื•ื“ื” ืคื ื™ืžื™ืช ืขืœื™ื•ื ื”, ืืœื•ืงื™ืช, ืฉืžืžื ื” ื ื‘ืจื.
ื”ื•ื ืžื’ื™ืข ืœื›ืš ืฉื™ืฉ ื‘ื• ื ืฉืžื” ืืœื•ืงื™ืช, ืฉื™ืฉ ื›ืืŸ ืžืงื•ืจ ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ, ื•ื‘ื”ืชืื ืœื–ื” ื”ื•ื ื”ื•ืœืš ื•ืžืชืงื“ื ืขื“ ืฉื”ื•ื ืžื’ื™ืข ืœื”ื‘ื ืช ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืฉืœ ื‘ื™ืŸ ืื“ื ืœืžืงื•ื. ืจืž"ื— ืื‘ืจื™ ื”ืื“ื ื”ื ื›ื ื’ื“ ืจืž"ื— ื”ืžืฆื•ื•ืช, ื”ื•ื™ ืื•ืžืจ ืฉื”ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ื”ื ื‘ืขืฆื ื”ืฉื•ืจืฉ ืฉืœ ื”ืื‘ืจื™ื ืฉืžื•ืคื™ืขื™ื ื‘ืื“ื. ืœื›ืŸ ื”ืื‘ื•ืช ื ืงืจืื• ื™ืฉืจื™ื, ืขื‘ื•ื“ืช ื”' ืฉืœื”ื ื”ื™ื™ืชื” ืžืชื•ืš ื™ืฉืจื•ืช ื˜ื‘ืขื™ืช, ื”ืงื“ื•ืฉื” ืฉื‘ื˜ื‘ืข.

ืขืฉืจื” ื ื™ืกื™ื•ื ื•ืช ื ืชื ืกื” ืื‘ืจื”ื ืื‘ื™ื ื•
ืื‘ืจื”ื ืื‘ื™ื ื• ื”ื’ื™ืข ืœืžื“ืจื’ื” ืฉืœื• ื‘ืขืžืœ ืจื‘. "ืขืฉืจื” ื ื™ืกื™ื•ื ื•ืช ื ืชื ืกื” ืื‘ืจื”ื ืื‘ื™ื ื• ืขืœื™ื• ื”ืฉืœื•ื ื•ืขืžื“ ื‘ื›ื•ืœื" (ืื‘ื•ืช ื”, ื’) ื”ื•ื ืขื•ืœื” ืžืžื“ืจื’ื” ืœืžื“ืจื’ื”, ื”ื•ื ื”ื•ืœืš ืœืžืกืขื™ื•, ื›ืœ ื ื™ืกื™ื•ืŸ ื–ื• ืžื“ืจื’ื” ืื—ืจืช, ื ื™ืกื™ื•ื ื•ืช ืงืฉื™ื ืžืื•ื“. ื”ื ื™ืกื™ื•ืŸ ื”ืจืืฉื•ืŸ: "ืœืš ืœืš ืžืืจืฆืš ื•ืžืžื•ืœื“ืชืš ื•ืžื‘ื™ืช ืื‘ื™ืš ืืœ ื”ืืจืฅ ืืฉืจ ืืจืืš" (ื‘ืจืืฉื™ืช ื™ื‘, ื). ืœืขื–ื•ื‘ ืืช ื”ืขื‘ืจ, ืืช ื”ืžืฉืคื—ื”, ืืช ื”ืžืงื•ื, ืืช ื”ื“ืจืš, ืœืœื›ืช ืœืžืงื•ื ื—ื“ืฉ ืฉื”ื•ื ืœื ื™ื•ื“ืข ื”ื™ื›ืŸ ื”ื•ื. ื”ืงื‘"ื” ื ื•ืชืŸ ืœื• ื›ื™ื•ื•ืŸ ื›ืœืœื™ ื•ืœื ืื•ืžืจ ืœื• ืœืื™ื–ื• ืืจืฅ ื‘ื“ื™ื•ืง ืขืœื™ื• ืœืœื›ืช, ืืœื "ืืœ ื”ืืจืฅ ืืฉืจ ืืจืืš", ื–ื” ื”ื™ื” ื”ื ื™ืกื™ื•ืŸ ื”ืจืืฉื•ืŸ, ื ื™ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืงืฉื”. ื•ื”ืงื‘"ื” ืžื‘ื˜ื™ื— ืœื• ืฉืื ื”ื•ื ื™ื‘ื•ื ืืœ ื”ืืจืฅ ื”ื–ื•, ื”ืงื‘"ื” ื™ื˜ื™ื‘ ืื™ืชื• ื•ื™ื‘ืจืš ืื•ืชื• ื•ื™ื’ื“ืœ ืืช ืฉืžื•.
ืžื’ื™ืข ืื‘ืจื”ื ืœืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื•ืœื‘ื™ืช ืืœ, ื•ืื– "ื•ื™ื”ื™ ืจืขื‘ ื‘ืืจืฅ" (ืฉื ื™). ืžื” ืขื ื›ืœ ื”ื”ื‘ื˜ื—ื•ืช? ืžื” ืขื ื›ืœ ื”ืžืืžืฅ ืœื‘ื•ื ืืœ ื”ืืจืฅ ืฉื”' ืืžืจ ืœื• ื•ื”ื•ื•ื™ืชื•ืจื™ื ืฉืื‘ืจื”ื ื”ื™ื” ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื•ื•ืชืจ ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ื–ื”? ืคืชืื•ื ื™ืฉ ืจืขื‘ ื‘ืืจืฅ ื•ืื‘ืจื”ื ืฆืจื™ืš ืœืขื–ื•ื‘ ืืช ื”ืืจืฅ. ื–ื” ื ื™ืกื™ื•ืŸ ื’ื“ื•ืœ. ืื—ืจ ื›ืš ื ื™ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืฉืœื™ืฉื™ ืฉืฉืจื” ื ืœืงื—ืช ืœื‘ื™ืช ืคืจืขื”. ืืœื• ื ื™ืกื™ื•ื ื•ืช ืงืฉื™ื ื•ืื‘ืจื”ื ืขื•ืžื“ ื‘ื›ื•ืœื.
ื”ื–ื•ื”ืจ (ื‘ืจืืฉื™ืช ืคื ืข"ื‘) ืžืคืจืฉ ืืช ื”ืคืกื•ืง: "ื•ื™ื”ื™ ื›ืืฉืจ ื”ืงืจื™ื‘ ืœื‘ื•ื ืžืฆืจื™ืžื”" (ืฉื ื™ื) ื ืืžืจ ื›ืืฉืจ ืื‘ืจื”ื ื”ืชืงืจื‘ ืœืžืฆืจื™ื. ื–ื” ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ืืช ื”ืœืฉื•ืŸ "ื•ืคืจืขื” ื”ืงืจื™ื‘" (ืฉืžื•ืช ื™ื“, ื™) ื”ืงืจื™ื‘ ื–ื” ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืคืขื™ืœ, ืืช ืžื™ ืคืจืขื” ื”ืงืจื™ื‘, ื”ื•ื ื”ืงืจื™ื‘ ืืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืœืื‘ื™ื”ื ืฉื‘ืฉืžื™ื, ื›ืœื•ืžืจ ื”ืคื—ื“ ืžืคื ื™ ืคืจืขื” ื›ืืฉืจ ื”ื•ื ืจื•ื“ืฃ ืื—ืจื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื”ื™ื” ื’ื“ื•ืœ ื›ืœ ื›ืš, ืขื“ ืฉื–ื” ืขื•ืจืจ ืื•ืชื ืœื–ืขื•ืง ืืœ ื”'.
ื’ื ื›ืืŸ ื”ื–ื•ื”ืจ ื“ื•ืจืฉ ืืช ื”ืžื™ืœื” "ื”ืงืจื™ื‘" ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ื›ื–ื”. ืื‘ืจื”ื ืื‘ื™ื ื• ืจื•ืื” ืฉื”ื•ื ื ืืœืฅ ืœืจื“ืช ืœืžืฆืจื™ื, ืื– ื”ื•ื ืžืชื‘ื•ื ืŸ 'ืื ื™ ืืคื’ื•ืฉ ืืช ื”ืฉืงืคื•ืช ื”ืขื•ืœื ืฉืœ ื”ืžืฆืจื™ื™ื, ืืช ื›ืœ ื”ืงืœืงื•ืœื™ื, ืืช ื”ืชืื•ื•ืช ื•ื”ื™ืฆืจื™ื ื•ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื“ืขืช ืœื”ืชืžื•ื“ื“ ืื™ืชื' ืื– ื”ื•ื ื”ืงืจื™ื‘ ืืช ืœื™ื‘ื• ืœืื‘ื™ื• ืฉื‘ืฉืžื™ื ืžืจืืฉ, ื›ื“ื™ ืฉื”ื•ื ื™ื•ื›ืœ ืœื”ืชืžื•ื“ื“ ืขื ื›ืœ ื”ื ื™ืกื™ื•ื ื•ืช ืฉื”ื•ื ืขื•ืžื“ ืœื”ืชื ืกื•ืช ื‘ื”ื ื‘ื‘ื•ืื• ืœืžืฆืจื™ื. ืื‘ืจื”ื ืื‘ื™ื ื• ืžืชืžื•ื“ื“ ืขื ืžืœื—ืžืช ืืจื‘ืขืช ื”ืžืœื›ื™ื ื•ื”ื—ืžื™ืฉื”, ืขื ื”ืžืฆื‘ ืฉืื™ืŸ ืœื• ื™ืœื“ื™ื, ื”ื•ื ืขืจื™ืจื™, ื•ื”ื•ื ื›ื‘ืจ ืžื‘ื•ื’ืจ ื•ืขื“ื™ื™ืŸ ืื™ืŸ ืงื™ื•ื ืœื”ื‘ื˜ื—ื” ืฉื”' ื”ื‘ื˜ื™ื— ืœื•, ื•ืื– ื”ื•ื ืžื’ื™ืข ืœื ื™ืกื™ื•ืŸ ื”ืขืฉื™ืจื™ - ื”ืขืงื™ื“ื”. ื ื™ืกื™ื•ื ื•ืช ืขืœ ื’ื‘ื™ ื ื™ืกื™ื•ื ื•ืช ื•ืขืžื“ ื‘ื›ื•ืœื. ื–ื” ืขืฉื” ืืช ืื‘ืจื”ื ืื‘ื™ื ื• ืœื™ืกื•ื“ ื”ืื•ืžื” ื›ื•ืœื”.

ืžืขืฉื” ืื‘ื•ืช ืกื™ืžืŸ ืœื‘ื ื™ื
ื—ื–"ืœ ืื•ืžืจื™ื: 'ืžืขืฉื” ืื‘ื•ืช ืกื™ืžืŸ ืœื‘ื ื™ื' (ืชื ื—ื•ืžื ืœืš ืœืš ,ื˜). ืื—ื“ ืžื”ืžืขืฉื™ื ืฉืžื”ื ืœื•ืžื“ื™ื ื–ืืช ื—ื–"ืœ ื”ื•ื ืžื”ื™ืจื™ื“ื” ืฉืœ ืื‘ืจื”ื ืื‘ื™ื ื• ืœืžืฆืจื™ื ื•ืฉื ืฉืจื” ื ืœืงื—ืช ืœื‘ื™ืช ืคืจืขื” ื•ื”ืงื‘"ื” ืžื›ื” ืืช ืคืจืขื” ื‘ื ื’ืขื™ื ื’ื“ื•ืœื™ื. ื•ืื—ืจ ืฉื ื™ื ื•ื“ื•ืจื•ืช ื”ื“ื‘ืจ ื”ื–ื” ื—ื•ื–ืจ ืืฆืœ ื‘ื ื™ ื™ืขืงื‘ ืฉื™ื•ืจื“ื™ื ืœืžืฆืจื™ื ื•ื”ืงื‘"ื” ืขื•ืฉื” ืื•ืชื•ืช ื•ืžื•ืคืชื™ื ื•ืžื›ื” ืืช ืžืฆืจื™ื. ื”ื–ื•ื”ืจ ืื•ืžืจ (ื‘ืจืืฉื™ืช ืคื‘ ืข"ื ื‘ืชืจื’ื•ื ื”ืจื‘):
ืื•ื™ ืœื”ื ืœืจืฉืขื™ื ืฉืœื ื™ื•ื“ืขื™ื ื•ืœื ืžืฉื’ื™ื—ื™ื ื‘ืžืขืฉื” ื”', ืฉืœื ื™ื•ื“ืขื™ื ืฉื”ื›ื•ืœ ืžื”' ืฉื”ื•ื "ืžื’ื™ื“ ืžืจืืฉื™ืช ืื—ืจื™ืช" (ื™ืฉืขื™ื”ื• ืžื•, ื™) ื•ื”ื•ื ืฆื•ืคื” ื•ืขื•ืฉื” ืžืขืฉื™ื ื‘ืชื—ื™ืœื” ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ืœืขืฉื•ืชื ืื—ืจ ื›ืš ืฉื•ื‘. ื‘ื ื•ืจืื”, ืื™ืœื• ืœื ื ืœืงื—ื” ืฉืจื” ืœืคืจืขื” ืœื ื”ื™ื” ืคืจืขื” ืžื•ื›ื”, ื•ืžื” ืฉื”ื•ื ืœืงื”, ื’ืจื ืœืžื›ื•ืช ืื—ืจ ื›ืš ื‘ืžืฆืจื™ื ืฉืขืฉื” ื”' ืื•ืชื•ืช ื•ืžื•ืคืชื™ื ื’ื“ื•ืœื™ื ื•ืจืขื™ื ื‘ืžืฆืจื™ื.
ื”ื–ื•ื”ืจ ืžืกื‘ื™ืจ ืœื ื• ืฉืžืขืฉื” ืื‘ื•ืช ืกื™ืžืŸ ืœื‘ื ื™ื ื–ื” ืœื ืกื™ืžืŸ ื—ื™ืฆื•ื ื™, ื›ืžื• ื ื ื™ื— ืฉืื ืจื•ืฆื™ื ืœืฆื™ื™ืŸ ืขืœ ื‘ืงื‘ื•ืง ืฉื”ื•ื ืฉืœ ื™ื™ืŸ ืื– ื›ื•ืชื‘ื™ื ื•ืžื“ื‘ื™ืงื™ื ืขืœื™ื• ืžื‘ื—ื•ืฅ ืคืชืง. ื–ื” ืกื™ืžืŸ ื—ื™ืฆื•ื ื™. ื”ืคืชืง ืœื ื”ื•ืคืš ืืช ื”ื™ื™ืŸ ืœื™ื™ืŸ, ื–ื” ืจืง ืกื™ืžื•ืŸ ืฉื™ืฉ ื‘ืคื ื™ื ื™ื™ืŸ. ืœืคืขืžื™ื ื™ื›ื ื™ืกื• ืœื‘ืงื‘ื•ืง ืžืฉื”ื• ืื—ืจ ื•ืื– ื”ืกื™ืžื•ืŸ ืฉื•ื‘ ืœื ื™ื”ื™ื” ื ื›ื•ืŸ. ืžืขืฉื” ืื‘ื•ืช ืกื™ืžืŸ ืœื‘ื ื™ื ืœืคื™ ื”ืกื‘ืจ ื”ื–ื•ื”ืจ, ื–ื” ื”ื’ื•ืจื ืœืžืขืฉื” ื”ื‘ื ื™ื.
ื™ืฉ ื—ืงื™ืจื” ื”ืื ืกื™ืžืŸ ื–ื• ืกื™ื‘ื” ืื• ืฉืกื™ืžืŸ ืื™ื ื• ืกื™ื‘ื”. ืจื•ืื™ื ืืช ื–ื” ื‘ื”ืœื›ื” ื”ืจื‘ื” ืคืขืžื™ื. ื”ืจื‘ื” ืคืขืžื™ื ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื‘ืจืจ ื”ืื ื›ืœืœ ืžืกื•ื™ื ื”ื•ื ืกื™ืžืŸ ืื• ืกื™ื‘ื”. ื‘ืืจื‘ืขืช ื”ืžื™ื ื™ื ื”ืชื•ืจื” ืื•ืžืจืช (ื•ื™ืงืจื ื›ื’, ืž): "ืขืจื‘ื™ ื ื—ืœ". ื”ืื ื“ื•ื•ืงื ืขืจื‘ื™ ื ื—ืœ ื›ืฉืจื•ืช ื•ืื™ืœื• ืขืจื‘ื•ืช ืžื”ื”ืจื™ื ืœื ืชื”ื™ื™ื ื” ื›ืฉืจื•ืช, ื›ืœื•ืžืจ ื”ืื "ืขืจื‘ื™ ื ื—ืœ" ื–ื” ืกื™ืžืŸ ืื• ืกื™ื‘ื”, ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ื”ื™ื ืฉื–ื” ืกื™ืžืŸ - ืžื” ืฉื’ื“ืœ ื‘ื ื—ืœ ื˜ื•ื‘ ื•ืื ื’ื“ืœ ื‘ื”ืจื™ื ื–ื” ื’ื ื˜ื•ื‘, ื ื—ืœ ื–ื• ืœื ืกื™ื‘ื”. ืœืขื•ืžืช ื–ืืช ื‘ื”ื“ืกื™ื ื›ืชื•ื‘ (ืฉื): "ืขื ืฃ ืขืฅ ืขื‘ื•ืช" ื–ื” ืกื™ืžืŸ ืื• ืกื™ื‘ื”, ื–ื” ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืขื‘ื•ืช (-ืžืฉื•ืœืฉ) ืื• ืฉื–ื” ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืžื™ืŸ ืขืฅ ื›ื–ื” ืฉื”ื•ื ืขื‘ื•ืช ื•ื’ื ืื ืœื ื™ื”ื™ื” ืžืฉื•ืœืฉ ื–ื” ื’ื ื˜ื•ื‘. ืคื” ืจื•ืื™ื ืฉื–ื• ืกื™ื‘ื”, ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื“ื•ื•ืงื ืžืฉื•ืœืฉ, ื”ืขื‘ื•ืช ื”ื•ื ื”ืžื›ืฉื™ืจ. "ืœื ืชื‘ืฉืœ ื’ื“ื™ ื‘ื—ืœื‘ ืื™ืžื•" (ืฉืžื•ืช ื›ื’, ื™ื˜) ื–ื” ืกื™ืžืŸ, ืœื ืฉืจืง ื’ื“ื™ ื‘ื—ืœื‘ ืื™ืžื• ืืกื•ืจ, ืืœื ื›ืœ ื‘ืฉืจ ื‘ื—ืœื‘ ืืกื•ืจ.
ืžืขืฉื” ืื‘ื•ืช ืกื™ืžืŸ ืœื‘ื ื™ื ื™ื•ืฆืจ ืืช ื”ืชื•ืฆืื•ืช, ืžื” ืฉืงืจื” ืืฆืœ ื”ืื‘ื•ืช ืฉื”ื ื”ืฉื•ืจืฉ ื™ื”ื™ื” ืื—ืจ ื›ืš ื‘ื‘ื ื™ื. ืžื” ืฉื™ืฉ ื‘ื’ืจืขื™ืŸ ื™ื”ื™ื” ืื—ืจ ื›ืš ื‘ื›ืœ ื”ืขืฅ. ืื ื”ื’ืจืขื™ืŸ ื”ื•ื ื˜ื•ื‘ ื•ื‘ืจื™ื ืื– ื”ืขืฅ ืฉื™ืฆื ืžืžื ื• ื’ื ื™ื”ื™ื” ื‘ืจื™ื ื•ื—ื–ืง. ื›ืœ ื”ืขื ืคื™ื ื•ื›ืœ ื”ืคื™ืจื•ืช ืžืชืคืชื—ื™ื ื•ื™ื•ืฆืื™ื ืžื”ื’ืจืขื™ืŸ ื”ืคื ื™ืžื™, ื›ืš ืžืขืฉื” ืื‘ื•ืช ืกื™ืžืŸ ืœื‘ื ื™ื.

ื”ื’ืื•ืœื” ื”ืขืชื™ื“ื” ืชื”ื™ื” ื‘ืจืฆื•ืŸ
ืžื›ืืŸ ืื ื—ื ื• ืฆืจื™ื›ื™ื ืœืœืžื•ื“ ืœืขืชื™ื“ ืœื‘ื•ื. ื”ืงื‘"ื” ื–ื•ื›ืจ ื—ืกื“ื™ ืื‘ื•ืช ื•ืžื‘ื™ื ื’ื•ืืœ ืœื‘ื ื™ ื‘ื ื™ื”ื ืœืžืขืŸ ืฉืžื• ื‘ืื”ื‘ื”. ื”ื’ืื•ืœื” ื”ืขืชื™ื“ื” ืฉืื ื—ื ื• ื ืžืฆืื™ื ื‘ืชื•ื›ื” ื‘ืื” ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื”ืชืขืจื•ืชื ื“ืœืชืชื. ื•ื›ืš ื’ื ื”ื ื‘ื™ื ืื•ืžืจ. ื”ืžื”ืจ"ืœ (ื ืฆื— ื™ืฉืจืืœ, ืคืจืง ืžื•) ืžืจื—ื™ื‘ ืืช ื”ื“ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืขืœ ื›ืš. ื”ื•ื ืžื‘ื™ื ืืช ื“ื‘ืจื™ ื”ื•ืฉืข ื”ื ื‘ื™ื: "ืึทื—ึทืจ ื™ึธืฉืึปื‘ื•ึผ ื‘ึผึฐื ึตื™ ื™ึดืฉื‚ึฐืจึธืึตืœ ื•ึผื‘ึดืงึฐืฉืื•ึผ ืึถืช ื”' ืืœื•ืงื™ื”ื ื•ึฐืึตืช ื“ึผึธื•ึดื“ ืžึทืœึฐื›ึผึธื ื•ึผืคึธื—ึฒื“ื•ึผ ืึถืœ ื”' ื•ึฐืึถืœ ื˜ื•ึผื‘ื•ึน ื‘ึผึฐืึทื—ึฒืจึดื™ืช ื”ึทื™ึผึธืžึดื™ื" (ื”ื•ืฉืข ื’, ื”). "ื™ึธืฉืึปื‘ื•ึผ ื‘ึผึฐื ึตื™ ื™ึดืฉื‚ึฐืจึธืึตืœ" ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ืชืชื—ื™ืœ ืžื™ืฉืจืืœ, ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื™ื‘ืงืฉื• ืืช ื”ืงื‘"ื”, ื™ืจืฆื• ืœื—ื–ื•ืจ ืืœ ื”', ื–ื• ื”ืžืขืœื” ืฉืœ ื”ื’ืื•ืœื” ื”ืขืชื™ื“ื”. "ื•ึฐื”ึธื™ึธื” ื‘ึทื™ึผื•ึนื ื”ึทื”ื•ึผื ื ึฐืึปื ื”' ืชึผึดืงึฐืจึฐืึดื™ ืึดื™ืฉืึดื™ ื•ึฐืœึนื ืชึดืงึฐืจึฐืึดื™ ืœึดื™ ืขื•ึนื“ ื‘ึผึทืขึฐืœึดื™" (ืฉื ื‘, ื™ื—) ื”ื’ืื•ืœื” ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื” ื”ื™ื™ืชื” ื›ื‘ื™ื›ื•ืœ ื‘ื›ื•ื—, ื”ืงื‘"ื” ื”ืชื’ืœื” ื‘ืื•ืชื•ืช ื•ื‘ืžื•ืคืชื™ื, ืื™ ืืคืฉืจ ื”ื™ื” ืœืกืจื‘, ืื™ ืืคืฉืจ ื”ื™ื” ืฉืœื ืœืฉืžื•ืข ื‘ืงื•ืœ ื”', ื—ื–"ืœ ืื•ืžืจื™ื (ืฉื‘ืช ืคื— ืข"ื‘) ืฉื”ืงื‘"ื” ื›ืคื” ืขืœื™ื ื• ื”ืจ ื›ื’ื™ื’ื™ืช, ืืคืฉืจ ืœื”ืกื‘ื™ืจ ืฉื”ื›ืคื™ื™ื” ื”ื™ื™ืชื” ื“ืจืš ื”ืชื’ืœื•ืช ื”' ื‘ืื•ืชื•ืช ื•ื‘ืžืคื•ืชื™ื ื•ืœื ื”ื™ื” ืืคืฉืจ ืฉืœื ืœืขืฉื•ืช ืืช ืจืฆื•ื ื• ืฉืœ ื”ืงื‘"ื”, ื–ื” ืœื ื‘ื ืžื™ืฉืจืืœ, ื–ื” ื‘ื ืžืœืžืขืœื”, ื–ื” ื‘ื ืžืžืงื•ื ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ืื‘ืœ ื–ื” ื—ื™ืฆื•ื ื™ ืœื”ื ื•ื›ื™ื•ื•ืŸ ืฉื›ืš ืœื ื”ื™ื” ื“ื™ื‘ื•ืง ืžื•ื—ืœื˜. ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืœื ื ืงืฉืจื• ื‘ืชื•ืš ืชื•ื›ื ืœืจื™ื‘ื•ื ื• ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื ืืœื ืจืง ื”ื•ืฉืคืขื• ืžืžื ื•, ื”ืงื‘"ื” ื‘ืขืœ ื‘ื”ื, ืฉืœื˜ ืขืœื™ื”ื ื•ื ื™ื”ืœ ืื•ืชื. ื–ื• ื“ื‘ื™ืงื•ืช ื’ื“ื•ืœื” ื•ืขืฆื•ืžื”, ืื‘ืœ ื™ืฉ ืžื“ืจื’ื” ื™ื•ืชืจ ื’ื“ื•ืœื”, ืฉื™ืฉืจืืœ ื™ืชืขื•ืจืจื• ืžืขืฆืžื ื•ื”ืืžื•ื ื” ืชื‘ื•ื ืžืชื•ืš ืžืงื•ื ืขืžื•ืง ื•ืคื ื™ืžื™ ืฉืœื”ื ืœื‘ืงืฉ ืืช ื”'.
ื–ื” ืžื” ืฉืื•ืžืจ ื”ืคืกื•ืง ื‘ื™ืจืžื™ื”ื• (ืคืจืง ืœื, ืœ-ืœื): "ื”ึดื ึผึตื” ื™ึธืžึดื™ื ื‘ึผึธืึดื™ื ื ึฐืึปื ื”' ื•ึฐื›ึธืจึทืชึผึดื™ ืึถืช ื‘ึผึตื™ืช ื™ึดืฉื‚ึฐืจึธืึตืœ ื•ึฐืึถืช ื‘ึผึตื™ืช ื™ึฐื”ื•ึผื“ึธื” ื‘ึผึฐืจึดื™ืช ื—ึฒื“ึธืฉืึธื”; ืœึนื ื›ึทื‘ึผึฐืจึดื™ืช ืึฒืฉืึถืจ ื›ึผึธืจึทืชึผึดื™ ืึถืช ืึฒื‘ื•ึนืชึธื ื‘ึผึฐื™ื•ึนื ื”ึถื—ึฑื–ึดื™ืงึดื™ ื‘ึฐื™ึธื“ึธื ืœึฐื”ื•ึนืฆึดื™ืึธื ืžึตืึถืจึถืฅ ืžึดืฆึฐืจึธื™ึดื ืึฒืฉืึถืจ ื”ึตืžึผึธื” ื”ึตืคึตืจื•ึผ ืึถืช ื‘ึผึฐืจึดื™ืชึดื™ ื•ึฐืึธื ึนื›ึดื™ ื‘ึผึธืขึทืœึฐืชึผึดื™ ื‘ึธื ื ึฐืึปื ื”", ื›ืœื•ืžืจ ื”ื‘ืจื™ืช ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื” ื”ื•ืคืจื” ืžืคื ื™ ืฉืื ื™ ื‘ืขืœืชื™ ื‘ื”ื, ื›ืจืชื™ ืื™ืชื ื‘ืจื™ืช ื‘ืขืœ ื›ืจื—ื. ืื•ืžื ื ื‘ืžืงื•ื ืื—ืจ ื”ืžื”ืจ"ืœ ืžืกื‘ื™ืจ ืฉื™ืฉ ืฆื“ ืฉื“ื•ื•ืงื ื‘ืขืœ ื›ืจื—ื ื–ื” ื˜ื•ื‘ ื›ื™ ื–ื” ืžื•ื—ืœื˜, ื–ื” ืœื ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ืฉืชื ื•ืช, ืื‘ืœ ื–ื” ืจืง ืžืฆื“ ืื—ื“, ื›ื™ ื—ืกืจื” ื”ืฉืœืžื•ืช ืžืฆื“ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืฉื™ืฉืชื•ืงืงื• ืœืจื™ื‘ื•ื ื• ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื ืžืขืฆืžื, ืžืชื•ืš ื‘ื™ืจื•ืจ ืคื ื™ืžื™, ืฉื›ืœ ื”ื ืคืฉ ื•ื›ืœ ื”ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”ืคื ื™ืžื™ ืžื—ืคืฉ ืืช ื”ืงื‘"ื”, ืžื‘ืงืฉ ืืช ืงืจื‘ืช ื”'. ืงื“ื•ืฉื” ืฉื‘ืื” ืžืชื•ืš ืชื•ื›ื ืฉืœ ื™ืฉืจืืœ.

ื”ืงื“ื•ืฉื” ืฉื‘ื˜ื‘ืข
ื”ืžื”ืจ"ืœ ืžืžืฉื™ืš ื•ืื•ืžืจ ืฉืขืœ ื”ื’ืื•ืœื” ื”ืขืชื™ื“ื” ื ืืžืจ: "ืœื ื‘ื—ื™ืคื–ื•ืŸ ืชืฆืื•" (ื™ืฉืขื™ื”ื• ื ื‘, ื™ื‘). ืœื ื›ืžื• ืฉื ืืžืจ ื‘ื’ืื•ืœืช ืžืฆืจื™ื: "ื•ืื›ืœืชื ืื•ืชื• ื‘ื—ื™ืคื–ื•ืŸ" (ืฉืžื•ืช ื™ื‘, ื™ื), ืืœื: "ื•ึผื‘ึดืžึฐื ื•ึผืกึธื” ืœึนื ืชึตืœึตื›ื•ึผืŸ ื›ึผึดื™ ื”ึนืœึตืšึฐ ืœึดืคึฐื ึตื™ื›ึถื ื”'" (ื™ืฉืขื™ื”ื• ืฉื). ื›ืœื•ืžืจ ื”ืชื”ืœื™ืš ื™ื”ื™ื” ืžื‘ื•ืกืก ื•ืคื ื™ืžื™, ืœื ื‘ื—ื™ืคื–ื•ืŸ ืฉื–ื” ืื•ืœื™ ื—ื™ืฆื•ื ื™ ื•ืฉื˜ื—ื™. ื›ืืฉืจ ื”ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื‘ืื™ื ืžืืช ื”' ืื– ื”ื›ื•ืœ ื ืขืฉื” ื‘ืžื”ื™ืจื•ืช, ืื‘ืœ ื›ืืฉืจ ื”ืื“ื ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ื•ืฆื™ื ืืช ื”ื›ื•ื—ื•ืช ืฉืœื• ืžื”ื›ื•ื— ืืœ ื”ืคื•ืขืœ ื–ื” ืœื•ืงื— ื–ืžืŸ, ื–ื” ืชื”ืœื™ืš ืฉืœ ื”ืชื‘ืฉืœื•ืช, ืฉืœ ื”ื›ืจื” ืขืžื•ืงื” ืฉื”ื•ืœื›ืช ื•ืžืชื‘ืจืจืช ืœืื˜ ืขื“ ืฉื”ื™ื ืžืชื’ืœื™ืช.
ื”ืจื‘ ืžื“ื‘ืจ ืขืœ ื”ืจืขื™ื•ืŸ ื”ื–ื” ื”ืจื‘ื” ืคืขืžื™ื, ื”ืจืขื™ื•ืŸ ืฉืœ ื”ืงื“ื•ืฉื” ืฉื‘ื˜ื‘ืข. ื”ืจื‘ ื‘ืžื‘ื˜ ื”ืขืžื•ืง ื”ื–ื”, ืฉืœ ื”ืกืชื›ืœื•ืช ืขืœ ื”ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื›ืคื™ ืฉื”ื™ื ืžืชืจื—ืฉืช, ื‘ื ื•ืื•ืžืจ ืœื ื• ืฉื›ืœ ื”ืžื”ืœืš ื”ืจื•ื—ื ื™ ืฉืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื ืžืฆื ื‘ื•, ื”ื—ืคืฅ ืœื—ื–ื•ืจ ืœืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ, ื”ื—ืคืฅ ืœื”ืชืงื‘ืฅ ื‘ื™ื—ื“, ืœื—ื–ื•ืจ ืœืขืฆืžื•, ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืขื ืขืฆืžืื™ ืฉืœื ืชืœื•ื™ ื‘ืื—ืจื™ื, ื•ืขื ื–ืืช ืื™ืŸ ืงืจื™ืื” ื‘ืฉื ื”' ืืœื ืจืง ืชื—ื™ื™ื” ืœืื•ืžื™ืช - ื›ืœ ื–ื” ืงื“ื•ืฉื” ืฉื‘ื˜ื‘ืข.
ื”ืงื“ื•ืฉื” ืฉื‘ื˜ื‘ืข ื”ื™ื ืงื“ื•ืฉื” ื ืกืชืจืช, ื”ื™ื ื‘ืชื•ืš ื”ื˜ื‘ืข. ื™ืฉ ืฉืื™ืคื•ืช ืจื’ื™ืœื•ืช ื•ื‘ืจื™ืื•ืช, ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื‘ืŸ ื—ื•ืจื™ืŸ, ืœื ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืชืœื•ื™ ื‘ืื—ืจื™ื, ื–ื• ืฉืื™ืคื” ื‘ืจื™ืื” ื•ื˜ื‘ืขื™ืช ืฉื›ืœ ื‘ืŸ ืื“ื ืจื•ืฆื” ื‘ื”. ื’ื ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจ ื—ืคืฅ ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืขืฆืžืื™, ื•ื‘ื™ื™ื—ื•ื“ ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ ื‘ืขืœ ืื•ืคื™ ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ ื•ืชื›ื•ื ื•ืช ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ื•ืช ื›ืžื• ื”ืื•ืžื” ื”ื™ืฉืจืืœื™ืช. ื”ืขื ืžื‘ืงืฉ ืœื—ื™ื•ืช ืืช ื—ื™ื™ื• ื”ื˜ื‘ืขื™ื™ื ื•ืœื ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืžืคื•ื–ืจ ื•ืžืฉื•ืขื‘ื“ ืœืื—ืจื™ื. ื–ื• ืงื“ื•ืฉื” ืฉื‘ื˜ื‘ืข, ื›ืžื• ื”ื˜ื‘ืข ื›ื•ืœื• ืฉื”ื•ื ืงื“ื•ืฉ ืืœื ืฉื”ืงื“ื•ืฉื” ื ืกืชืจืช. ืœื ืจื•ืื™ื ืืช ืจื™ื‘ื•ื ื• ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื ื‘ื˜ื‘ืข ืืš ื”ื•ื ื ืžืฆื ืฉื ื‘ืขื•ืžืง, ื›ื™ ืื™ืŸ ื“ื‘ืจ ืฉืœื ืžืชืงื™ื™ื ืฉืœื ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื”ืงื‘"ื”. ื”ื”ืชืขื•ืจืจื•ืช ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื” ืชื”ื™ื” ื”ืชืขื•ืจืจื•ืช ื˜ื‘ืขื™ืช, ื”ื™ื ืชื”ื™ื” ืงื“ื•ืฉื”, ืœื ืจื•ืื™ื ืื•ืชื” ืื‘ืœ ืื—ืจ ื›ืš ื”ื™ื ืชืชื’ืœื”, ื•ื™ืชื’ืœื” ืœืžืคืจืข ืฉื‘ืขืฆื ื”ื›ื•ืœ ื”ื™ื” ืงื“ื•ืฉื” ื’ืœื•ื™ื”, ืืš ื›ืจื’ืข ื”ื™ื ื ืกืชืจืช. ืžื™ ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœืจืื•ืช ืืช ื”ืงื“ื•ืฉื” ืขื›ืฉื™ื•?! ืžื™ ืฉื™ืฉ ืœื• ืขื™ื ื™ื™ื ืขืžื•ืงื•ืช, ืฉืžืกืชื›ืœ ื‘ืขื™ื ื™ื™ื ื’ื“ื•ืœื•ืช ืฉืœ ืืžื•ื ื” ื•ื™ื•ื“ืข ืœื—ื“ื•ืจ ืœืคื ื™ ื•ืœืคื ื™ื ื“ืจืš ื›ืœ ื”ืžืกื›ื™ื, ื”ื•ื ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœืจืื•ืช ืืช ื”ืงื“ื•ืฉื” ืฉื‘ื˜ื‘ืข. ืืช ื–ื” ื”ืจื‘ ืžื’ืœื” ืœื ื•. ืื•ืžืจ ื”ืจื‘:
ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ืฉื‘ื˜ื‘ืข ืคื•ืจืฅ ื’ื“ืจื™ื•, ื”ื•ืœืš ื”ื•ื ื‘ืขืฆืžื• ืœื”ืชืื—ื“ ืขื ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ืฉืœืžืขืœื” ืžืŸ ื”ื˜ื‘ืข ื”ื’ืก, ืขื ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื”ืœื•ื—ื ื‘ื˜ื‘ืข (ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืชื—ื™ื”, ืคืจืง ืœ).
ื”ืจื‘ ืจื•ืื” ืืช ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ืฉื‘ื˜ื‘ืข ืคื•ืจืฅ ืืช ื’ื“ืจื™ื• ื•ื”ื•ื ืงื•ืจื ืœื–ื” ื‘ืฉื: 'ื”ื ื ื™ ืจื•ืื” ื‘ืขื™ื ื™, ืื•ืจ ื—ื™ื™ ืืœื™ื”ื• ืขื•ืœื”, ื›ื•ื—ื• ืœืืœืงื™ื• ื”ื•ืœืš ื•ืžืชื’ืœื”', ื”ืจื‘ ืื•ืžืจ ืฉื”ื•ื ืจื•ืื” ืืช ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ืฉื‘ื˜ื‘ืข ืฉื”ื•ื ื”ื•ืœืš ืœื”ืชืื—ื“ ืขื ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ืฉืœืžืขืœื”, ื›ืจื’ืข ื”ื•ื ืœื ืžืื•ื—ื“, ืจื•ืื™ื ืจืง ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื˜ื‘ืขื™ื™ื, ืฉืฉื•ืืคื™ื ืœื—ื•ืคืฉ, ืœื—ืจื•ืช, ืœืขืฆืžืื•ืช, ืœื—ื–ื•ืจ ืœืืจืฅ. ืžืžืฉื™ืš ื”ืจื‘:
ื‘ืขืฆื ืขื•ืžืง ื”ื˜ื‘ืข ืชื‘ื™ืขื” ื’ื“ื•ืœื” ืžืชื’ื‘ืจืช ืœืงื“ื•ืฉื” ื•ืœื˜ื”ืจื”, ืœืขื“ื™ื ื•ืช ื ืคืฉ ื•ืœื–ื›ื•ืš ื”ื—ื™ื™ื, ืืœื™ื”ื• ื‘ื ืœื‘ืฉืจ ืฉืœื•ื, ื•ื‘ื ืฉืžืชื” ื”ืคื ื™ืžื™ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืื•ืžื” ื–ืจื ื—ื™ื™ื ืฉืœ ื˜ื‘ืข ืžืชืคืจืฅ, ื•ื”ื•ื ื”ื•ืœืš ื•ืžืชืงืจื‘ ืืœ ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ.
ื›ืœื•ืžืจ ื–ื” ื‘ืขืฆื ื–ืจื ืฉืœ ืงื“ื•ืฉื” ืืœื ืฉื”ื•ื ืขื“ื™ื™ืŸ ื ืกืชืจ, ื•ืœื ืจืง ืฉื”ื•ื ื ืกืชืจ ืืœื ืœืคืขืžื™ื ื”ื•ื ื ืจืื” ื”ืคื•ืš, ื›ื™ ื ื•ืฉืื™ ื”ืฉืื™ืคื•ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืฆื™ื•ื ื•ืช ื•ื”ืฉื™ื‘ื” ืœืืจืฅ ื›ืื™ืœื• ืคื ื• ืขื•ืจืฃ ืœืงื“ื•ืฉื”, ืื‘ืœ ื”ืจื‘ ืื•ืžืจ ืฉื”ื ืขืฆืžื ืœื ื™ื•ื“ืขื™ื ืžืชื•ืš ืžื” ื”ื ืคื•ืขืœื™ื ื•ืžื” ื”ื ืจื•ืฆื™ื. ื‘ืžืงื•ื ืื—ืจ ืื•ืžืจ ื”ืจื‘:
ื›ืฉื ืฉื ืฉืžืช ื”ืื“ื ื”ื™ื ื™ื•ืชืจ ืขืœื™ื•ื ื” ื•ื™ื•ืชืจ ืคื ื™ืžื™ืช ืžื”ืžืœืื›ื™ื, ื•ื“ื•ื•ืงื ืžืคื ื™ ื’ื“ื•ืœืชื” ื™ืจื“ื” ืขื“ ืœืชื—ืชื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจื’ื”, ื•ืžืฉื ืชืขืœื” ื‘ืจื›ื•ืฉ ื’ื“ื•ืœ ื•ืขืฆื•ื ื•ืชื›ืฉื™ืจ ืืช ื”ืขื•ืœื ื›ื•ืœื• ืขืžื” ืœืขืœื™ื” ืขืœื™ื•ื ื” ืžืงื•ืจื™ืช. (ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืชื—ื™ื”, ืคืจืง ืžื•)
ื ืฉืžืช ื”ืื“ื ื”ื™ื ื™ื•ืชืจ ื’ื‘ื•ื”ื” ืžื”ืžืœืื›ื™ื ืืœื ืฉื”ื™ื ื™ืจื“ื” ืœืขื•ืœื ื”ื–ื” ื”ืžื•ื’ื‘ืœ, ื•ื”ื™ื ืžื•ืกืชืจืช ื‘ืชื•ืš ื‘ื ื™ ื”ืื“ื ืขื ื”ืžื•ื’ื‘ืœื•ืช ืฉื™ืฉ ืœื”ื, ื›ืš ืœื™ืžื“ื• ืื•ืชื ื• ื—ื–"ืœ, ื•ื“ื•ื•ืงื ืžืฉื ื”ื™ื ืชืขืœื” ืืช ื”ืขื•ืœื ื›ื•ืœื• ืœืžื“ืจื’ื” ื’ื‘ื•ื”ื”, ืขื•ื“ ื™ื•ืชืจ ื’ื‘ื•ื”ื” ืžื–ื• ืฉืœ ื”ืžืœืื›ื™ื. ืžืžืฉื™ืš ื”ืจื‘:
ื›ืŸ ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ืฉื‘ื—ื•ืœ, ืฉื™ืจื“ ืขื“ ืœื™ื“ื™ ื”ื—ื•ืœื™ืŸ ื”ื’ืžื•ืจื™ื, ื”ื•ื ื™ื•ืชืจ ื ืฉื’ื‘ ื•ืงื“ื•ืฉ ืžื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ืฉื‘ืงื•ื“ืฉ, ืืœื ืฉื”ื•ื ืžืกืชืชืจ ื”ืจื‘ื”. ื•ืื™ืŸ ืงืฅ ื•ืชื›ืœื™ืช ืœืชื™ืงื•ื ื™ ื”ืขื•ืœื ืฉื™ื‘ื•ืื• ืžื›ืœ ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ื”ื‘ื ืœืขื•ืœื ื‘ื“ืจืš ื—ื•ืœ ืฉื™ื’ืœื” ื•ื™ืจืื” ื”ื•ื“ื• ื•ื”ื“ืจื• ืœืขืช ื”ืžืื•ืฉืจื”, ืืฉืจ "ืœื ื™ื”ื™ื” ืื•ืจ ื™ืงืจื•ืช ื•ืงืคืื•ืŸ" (ื–ื›ืจื™ื” ื™ื“, ื•)- "ื•ื”ื™ื” ืœืขืช ืขืจื‘ ื™ื”ื™ื” ืื•ืจ" (ืฉื ื–).
ื™ืฉ ืงื•ื“ืฉ ืฉืœื ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ืฆื˜ืžืฆื ื•ืœืจื“ืช ืœืชื•ืš ื”ื—ื•ืœ, ืฆืจื™ืš ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ื–ื” ื–ื›ึผื•ืช ืฉืœ ืงื“ื•ืฉื” ืฉื”ื™ื ื›ืœ ื›ืš ืจื•ื—ื ื™ืช ืขื“ ืฉื”ื™ื ื™ื›ื•ืœื” ืœื—ื“ื•ืจ ืœื›ืœ ื•ืื™ืŸ ืฉื•ื ื“ื‘ืจ ืฉื—ื•ืกื ืื•ืชื”. ื•ืื™ืŸ ืกื•ืฃ ืœืชื™ืงื•ื ื™ ื”ืขื•ืœื ืฉื™ื‘ื•ืื• ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื”ื–ื”, ืฉืื•ืžื ื ื”ื•ื ื‘ื ื‘ื“ืจืš ืฉืœ ื—ื•ืœ ืื‘ืœ ืื—ืจ ื›ืš ื™ืชื‘ืจืจ ืฉื›ื•ืœื• ืงื•ื“ืฉ. ื›ืืฉืจ ื™ืื™ืจ ื”ืื•ืจ ื™ืชื‘ืจืจ ืฉื›ืœ ื”ื˜ื‘ืข ื›ื•ืœื• ืงื“ื•ืฉ, ื›ืœ ื”ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื”ื™ื ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ืืœื•ืงื™ืช ื•ื–ื” ื™ืขืœื” ืืช ื”ืขื•ืœื ืœืžื“ืจื’ื” ืขืœื™ื•ื ื”. ื‘ืชื•ืš ื”ื—ื•ืœ ื˜ืžื•ื ื” ืงื“ื•ืฉื”. ืžืžืฉื™ืš ื”ืจื‘:
ืœืคื ื™ ืื•ืจื• ืฉืœ ืžืฉื™ื— ืฉื™ื’ืœื” ื‘ืžื”ืจื” ื‘ื™ืžื™ื ื•, ื™ืชืขื•ืจืจ ื›ื— ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ืฉื‘ื—ื•ืœ, ืฉื™ืขื•ืจืจ ื‘ืจืืฉื™ืช ื”ืชืขื•ืจืจื•ืชื• ืืช ื”ื—ื•ืœ.
ื‘ืชื—ื™ืœื” ื”ื—ื•ืœ ื™ืชืขื•ืจืจ, ื”ื˜ื‘ืขื™ื•ืช, ื”ืฉืื™ืคื•ืช ื”ื’ืฉืžื™ื•ืช. ืื‘ืœ ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื”ืคื ื™ืžื™ ืฉื‘ืชื•ืš ื”ื—ื•ืœ ื”ื•ื ื–ื” ืฉื“ื•ื—ืฃ ืืช ื›ืœ ื”ืžื”ืœืš ื”ื–ื”. ื–ื• ืฉื™ื˜ืชื• ืฉืœ ื”ืจื‘. ื”ืจื‘ ืื•ืžืจ ื‘ืคืจืง ื— (ืฉื):
ื›ืœ ืžื” ื”ืขื•ืœื ืžืชื‘ืกื ื™ื•ืชืจ, ื•ืจื•ื— ื”ืื“ื ืžืชืคืชื— ื‘ืงืจื‘ื•, ืžืชืขื•ืจืจืช ื™ื•ืชืจ ื”ืชื‘ื™ืขื” ืœื—ื™ื•ืช ืขืœ ืคื™ ื”ืจื•ื— ื”ื˜ื‘ืขื™ ืฉื‘ืงืจื‘ื•, ื‘ืงื•ืœ ื™ื•ืชืจ ื—ื–ืง ืชื‘ื™ืขื” ื–ื• ื™ืฉ ื‘ื” ื”ืจื‘ื” ืžืŸ ื”ืืžืช ื•ื”ืฆื“ืง, ื•ืฉืœืžื™ ื”ื“ืขืช ืฆืจื™ื›ื™ื ืœื–ื›ื›ื” ื•ืœื”ืขืžื™ื“ื” ืขืœ ืžื›ื•ื ื”. ื”ืื“ื ื”ื•ืœืš ื•ืžื•ืฆื ืืช ืืœืงื™ื ื‘ืงืจื‘ื•, ื‘ื ื˜ื™ื•ืชื™ื• ื”ื ื›ื•ื ื•ืช; ื•ืืคื™ืœื• ื‘ืื•ืชืŸ ื”ื ืจืื•ืช ื‘ืจืืฉ ืฉื”ืŸ ืžืฉื’ื•ืช ืžืŸ ื”ื“ืจืš ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ื” ื”ืžื•ืกื›ืžืช ืžืฆื“ ื”ื”ืฉืงืคื” ื”ืจื’ื™ืœื”.
ืจื•ืฆื™ื ืœื—ื™ื•ืช ื—ื™ื™ื ื˜ื‘ืขื™ื™ื, ื”ืชื‘ื™ืขื” ื”ื–ื• ื’ื“ืœื” ืขื ื”ืชืคืชื—ื•ืช ื”ืขื•ืœื. ื™ืฉ ื‘ืจื™ืื•ืช ืคื ื™ืžื™ืช ืฉืื“ื ืฉื•ืืฃ ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื˜ื‘ืขื™, ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื”ื•ื ืขืฆืžื•, ืœื ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืžื•ืฉืคืข ืžื‘ื—ื•ืฅ ื•ืœื ืชืœื•ื™ ื‘ืื—ืจื™ื. ืœื”ื•ืฆื™ื ืืช ื”ื›ื•ื—ื•ืช ื”ื˜ื‘ืขื™ื™ื ืฉืœื• ืฉื‘ืชื•ื›ื•, ืžืŸ ื”ื›ื•ื— ื”ืืœ ื”ืคื•ืขืœ. ื–ื• ืชื‘ื™ืขื” ืฉื”ื•ืœื›ืช ื•ืžืชื‘ืจืจืช ื›ื›ืœ ืฉื”ืขื•ืœื ื”ื•ืœืš ื•ืžืชื‘ืกื. ื•ืžื” ื™ืฉ ื‘ืื“ื ืœืคื ื™ ื•ืœืคื ื™ื - ื™ืฉ ื‘ื• ื˜ื‘ืข ืงื“ื•ืฉ, ื”ื˜ื‘ืข ื”ืืœื•ืงื™ ืฉื‘ื•.
ืขื ื™ื™ื ื” ืฉืœ ื”ื’ืื•ืœื” ื”ืขืชื™ื“ื”, ื›ืžื• ืฉืจืื™ื ื• ื‘ื“ื‘ืจื™ ื”ืžื”ืจ"ืœ ื•ื‘ื“ื‘ืจื™ ื”ืจื‘, ื”ื™ื ืฉื™ืฉืจืืœ ื™ืชืงืจื‘ื• ืœืจื™ื‘ื•ื ื• ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื ื‘ืชื—ื™ืœื” ื‘ื“ืจืš ื˜ื‘ืขื™ืช, ื ืกืชืจืช. ื•ื–ื” ื™ื‘ื™ื ืืช ื”ื”ืชื—ื‘ืจื•ืช ื”ื›ื™ ื’ื“ื•ืœื” ื•ื”ื›ื™ ืขืžื•ืงื” ืืœ ื”ืงื‘"ื” ื•ื”ื™ื ืชื‘ื•ื ืžืชื•ื›ื, ืžืชื•ืš ื”ื ื™ืฆื•ืฅ ื”ืืœื•ืงื™ ืฉื‘ืงืจื‘ื, ื”ื•ื ืฉื™ืคืจื•ืฅ ื™ื“ื—ื•ืฃ ืื•ืชื ื‘ื”ืชื—ืœื” ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ื ืกืชืจ, ื•ืื—ืจ ื›ืš ื”ืžื’ืžื” ื”ืคื ื™ืžื™ืช ื”ื–ื• ืชืชื’ืœื” ืขื“ ืฉื™ืชื‘ืจืจ ืœืžืคืจืข ืฉื›ืœ ื”ื ื˜ื™ื™ื” ื•ื”ืžืฉื™ื›ื” ืœื—ืจื•ืช, ืœืขืฆืžืื•ืช, ืœืงื™ื‘ื•ืฅ ื’ืœื•ื™ื•ืช ื•ื‘ื ื™ื™ืŸ ื”ืื•ืžื” ื”ืœืื•ืžื™, ื”ื›ื•ืœ ื”ื™ื” ืžืชื•ืš ืงื“ื•ืฉื”. ื•ื”ืงื“ื•ืฉื” ื”ื–ื• ืชื”ื™ื” ืงื“ื•ืฉื” ืžืื•ื“, ืœื ื”ื™ื” ืžืฉื”ื• ื›ื–ื” ืœืคื ื™ ื›ืŸ, ืœื ืฉืื ื—ื ื• ื ื—ื–ื•ืจ ืœืžืฆื‘ ื”ืงื•ื“ื ื›ืืฉืจ ื™ืฆืื ื• ืžืžืฆืจื™ื, ืืœื ืื ื—ื ื• ื ื’ื™ืข ืœืžืฆื‘ ืฉื‘ื• "ืชึผึดืงึฐืจึฐืึดื™ ืึดื™ืฉืึดื™ ื•ึฐืœึนื ืชึดืงึฐืจึฐืึดื™ ืœึดื™ ืขื•ึนื“ ื‘ึผึทืขึฐืœึดื™" (ื™ืฉืขื™ื”ื• ื‘, ื™ื—), ื–ื” ื™ื”ื™ื” ื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืžืฉื ื™ ื”ืฆื“ื“ื™ื, ืœื ืจืง ื”ืงื‘"ื” ืžื•ืฉืš ืื•ืชื ื• ืื—ืจื™ื• ืืœื ืื ื—ื ื• ื‘ืขืฆืžื ื• ืคื•ื ื™ื ืืœ ื”' ื•ืžื‘ืงืฉื™ื ืื•ืชื•, ื•ื›ืžื•ื‘ืŸ ืฉื–ื” ื”ื“ื“ื™ ื’ื ื”ื•ื ืคื•ื ื” ืืœื™ื ื•. ื–ื” ื‘ืขืฆื 'ืื—ืจื™ืช ื›ืจืืฉื™ืช' ื–ื” 'ืžืขืฉื” ืื‘ื•ืช ืกื™ืžืŸ ืœื‘ื ื™ื' ื–ื” ื”ืžืขืฉื” ืฉื”ื™ื” ืืฆืœ ืื‘ืจื”ื ืื‘ื™ื ื•, ืื‘ืจื”ื ืื‘ื™ื ื• ืขื‘ื“ ืืช ื”ืงื‘"ื” ืžืชื•ื›ื•, ืขื‘ื•ื“ืช ื”' ื‘ื˜ื‘ืขื™ื•ืช. ืืœื• ื”ื™ื• ื”ืื‘ื•ืช ืฉืœื ื• ื•ื’ื ื–ื” ืขื ื™ื™ื ื• ืฉืœ ื”ืขืชื™ื“ ืœื‘ื•ื. ืžื” ืฉื”ื™ื” ืืฆืœ ื”ืื‘ื•ืช ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ื•ืคื™ืข ื‘ืขืชื™ื“ ืืฆืœ ื”ื‘ื ื™ื "ื•ืžื‘ื™ื ื’ื•ืืœ ืœื‘ื ื™ ื‘ื ื™ื”ื ืœืžืขืŸ ืฉืžื• ื‘ืื”ื‘ื”" (ื‘ืจื›ืช ืื‘ื•ืช). ื•ืืœื™ื”ื• ืžืฉื™ื‘ ืœื‘ ืื‘ื•ืช ืขืœ ื‘ื ื™ื ื•ืœื‘ ื‘ื ื™ื ืขืœ ืื‘ื•ืชื, ื”ื•ื ืžื—ื‘ืจ ืืช ื”ืงื“ื•ืฉื” ืฉื‘ื˜ื‘ืข ื•ืืช ื”ืงื“ื•ืฉื” ืฉืžืขืœ ื”ื˜ื‘ืข. ืืช ื”ืงื“ื•ืฉื” ื”ืืœื•ืงื™ืช ื”ื’ืœื•ื™ื” ืขื ื”ืงื“ื•ืฉื” ื”ืคื ื™ืžื™ืช ืฉื‘ื˜ื‘ืข, ืฉื‘ื˜ื‘ืข ื™ืฉืจืืœ.
ื”ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืžืชื—ื‘ืจื™ื ืขื ืจืืฉื™ืช ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื• ืฉืื‘ืจื”ื ืื‘ื™ื ื• ื”ืชืขื•ืจืจ ื”ืชืขื•ืจืจื•ืช ืžืœืžื˜ื” ื•ืžืชื•ืš ื›ืš ื‘ืื” ื”ืชืขื•ืจืจื•ืช ืžืœืžืขืœื”. ื•ื–ื” ืขื ื™ื™ื ื• ืฉืœ ื”ื“ื•ืจ ื”ื–ื”, ืœืคืชื— ืืช ื”ื‘ืจื™ืื•ืช ื”ื–ื•, ืืช ืื”ื‘ืช ื”' ืฉืœื ืžืชื•ืš ื›ืคื™ื”, ืฉืœื ืžืชื•ืš ื”ืฉืคืขืช ื”ืกื‘ื™ื‘ื”, ืฉืœื ืžืชื•ืš ืคื—ื“. ืืœื ืžืชื•ืš ื‘ืงืฉื” ืคื ื™ืžื™ืช, ืฉื‘ืืžืช ื”ืœื‘ ื‘ืขืฆืžื• ืžื‘ืงืฉ ืืช ืจื™ื‘ื•ื ื• ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื. ื–ื” ื”ืžืฉืš ืœืžื” ืฉื”ื–ื›ืจื ื• ื‘ืฉื‘ืช ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ืฉืื“ื ืฆืจื™ืš ืœืฉื•ื‘ ืืœ ื”' ืฉื‘ืงืจื‘ื•, ืœืฉื•ื‘ ืืœ ืขืฆืžื•, ื•ืžืชื•ืš ืฉื”ื•ื ื™ืฉื•ื‘ ืืœ ืขืฆืžื• ื™ืฉื•ื‘ ืืœ ืืœื•ืงื™ื.
ื–ื” ื”ื›ื™ื•ื•ืŸ ืฉื”ื“ื•ืจ ืžื—ืคืฉ ื•ื–ื” ื”ื›ื™ื•ื•ืŸ ืฉื‘ื• ืื ื—ื ื• ืฆืจื™ื›ื™ื ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื“ื•ื’ืžื” ืœื“ื•ืจ ื›ื•ืœื•, ื‘ืขื–ืจืช ื”'.
ึŽ ึŽ ึŽ
ืœืงื‘ืœ ื”ืฉื™ื—ื” ื›ืœ ืฉื‘ื•ืข ื‘ืžื™ื™ืœ ืื• ื‘ื•ื•ืฆืืค,
ืฉืœื—ื• ื”ื•ื“ืขื” ืœื›ืชื•ื‘ืช [email protected] , ืื• ืœืžืกืคืจ 0547881227
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ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื

ืจืืฉ ืžื•ืกื“ื•ืช ื™ืฉื™ื‘ืช ื‘ื™ืช ืืœ, ืœืฉืขื‘ืจ ืจื‘ ื”ื™ืฉื•ื‘ ื‘ื™ืช ืืœ, ืžื™ื™ืกื“ ืขืจื•ืฅ 7. ืžืชืœืžื™ื“ื™ื• ื”ืงืจื•ื‘ื™ื ืฉืœ ืžืจืŸ ื”ืจืฆื™"ื” ื–ืฆ"ืœ ืœืงื•ืจื•ืช ื—ื™ื™ื• ื”ืžืœืื™ื ืœื—ืฅ ื›ืืŸ.
ืœืš ืœืš
ืœืš ืœืš
ืกืจื˜ื•ื ื™ื ืงืฆืจื™ื ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืคื•ืคื•ืœืจื™ื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืคื•ืคื•ืœืจื™ื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื—ื“ืฉื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื—ื“ืฉื™ื

ืจื‘ื ื™ื ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ

ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื‘ืืชืจ ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”
ื ื™ื•ื•ื˜ ืžื”ื™ืจ
  • ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื
     ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื
  • ื”ื’ืื•ืŸ ื”ืจื‘ ืžืจื“ื›ื™ ืืœื™ื”ื• ื–ืฆ"ืœ
     ื”ื’ืื•ืŸ ื”ืจื‘ ืžืจื“ื›ื™ ืืœื™ื”ื• ื–ืฆ"ืœ
  • ื”ื’ืื•ืŸ ื”ืจื‘ ืื‘ืจื”ื ืฉืคื™ืจื ื–ืฆื•ืง"ืœ
     ื”ื’ืื•ืŸ ื”ืจื‘ ืื‘ืจื”ื ืฉืคื™ืจื ื–ืฆื•ืง"ืœ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื’ื™ ืœื•ื ื“ื™ืŸ
     ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื’ื™ ืœื•ื ื“ื™ืŸ
  • ื”ืจื”"ื’ ืฉืืจ ื™ืฉื•ื‘ ื›ื”ืŸ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
     ื”ืจื”"ื’ ืฉืืจ ื™ืฉื•ื‘ ื›ื”ืŸ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ื›ืฅ
     ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ื›ืฅ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืœืžื” ืฉื•ืฉืŸ
     ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืœืžื” ืฉื•ืฉืŸ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืฉื‘ืชื™ ืกื‘ืชื•
     ื”ืจื‘ ืฉื‘ืชื™ ืกื‘ืชื•
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ื™ืจื•ื—ื ืกืžื•ื˜ืจื™ืฅ
     ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ื™ืจื•ื—ื ืกืžื•ื˜ืจื™ืฅ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืžืจื“ื›ื™ ื’ืจื™ื ื‘ืจื’
     ื”ืจื‘ ืžืจื“ื›ื™ ื’ืจื™ื ื‘ืจื’
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    30 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ - ื”ืจื‘ ื–ืœืžืŸ ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื

    ื™ืกื•ื“ ื•ืขื™ืงืจ ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื”ืจื•ื—ื ื™ืช

    ื“ืจืš ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื’' ืคืกืงื” ื”-ื•

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžื‘ืืจ ื›ื™ ื™ืกื•ื“ ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื”ืจื•ื—ื ื™ืช ืžื•ืฉืชืช ืขืœ ืืžื•ื ื” ื•ื”ื›ืจืช ื”ืขืจืš ื”ื™ื—ืกื™ ื•ื”ืชืœื•ืช ื”ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื•ื”ืื“ื ื‘ื‘ื•ืจืื•. ื‘ื ื•ืกืฃ, ื”ืจื‘ ืžืกื‘ื™ืจ ื›ื™ืฆื“ ืžื•ื“ืขื•ืช ืขืžื•ืงื” ื–ื• ืžื•ื‘ื™ืœื” ืœืชื”ืœื™ืš ืžืชืžื™ื“ ืฉืœ ื”ืชืขืœื•ืช ื•ื“ื‘ื™ืงื•ืช ื‘ืื•ืจ ื”ืืœื•ืงื™, ืฉืฉื™ืื• ื•ื”ืฉืœืžืชื• ื‘ืื™ื ืœื™ื“ื™ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ ื‘ื”ืคื™ื›ืช ื”ืจืข ืœื˜ื•ื‘ ื•ื”ื—ื•ืฉืš ืœืื•ืจ.

    ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื | ื‘' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    33 ื“ืง'
    ืžืืžืจ ืฉืœื™ืฉื™

    ื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช ื”ื”ื™ื’ื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ื›ื™ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ื•ืจื™ื

    ืžืืžืจ ืฉืœื™ืฉื™ ื”ืžืฉืš ืกื™ื›ื•ื ืคืกืงื” ื–'

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื‘ื•ื—ืŸ ืืช ื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช ื”ื”ื™ื’ื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืงื™ื•ื ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืฉื ื“ืžื•ืช ืฉื›ืœืชื ื™ื•ืช, ื›ืžื• ื›ื™ื‘ื•ื“ ืื‘ ื•ืื ื•ื‘ืจื™ืช ืžื™ืœื”, ืชื•ืš ื”ื“ื’ืฉื” ืฉื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ื ืžืงื™ื™ืžื™ื ืื•ืชืŸ ื›ื’ื–ื™ืจื” ืืœื•ืงื™ืช ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ืช ืฉืžืขื‘ืจ ืœื˜ื‘ืข ื”ืื ื•ืฉื™. ื“ืจืš ืขื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืกื•ื’ื™ื•ืช ืžื”ื’ืžืจื, ืคืกื™ืงื•ืช ื”ืจืžื‘"ื ื•ื”ืกื‘ืจื™ ืกืคืจ ื”ื›ื•ื–ืจื™, ืžื•ื“ื’ืฉืช ื”ืžืกื™ืจื•ืช ื•ื”ืฉืžื—ื” ื”ืขืœ-ื˜ื‘ืขื™ืช ื”ื ื“ืจืฉื•ืช ื‘ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืืœื•.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ืื‘ื™ื”ื•ื ืฉื•ื•ืจืฅ | ื›"ื’ ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    33 ื“ืง'
    ื™ืกื•ื“ื•ืช ื”ืฉ"ืก

    ื™ืกื•ื“ื•ืช ื“ื™ื ื™ ื”ืงื“ืฉื•ืช

    ื“ื™ื ื™ ื”ื”ืงื“ืฉื•ืช ืื™ื ื ืงืฉื•ืจื™ื ืจืง ืœืกื“ืจ ืงื“ืฉื™ื, ืืœื ื’ื ืœื ื“ืจื™ื ื•ืœื“ื™ื ื™ ืžืžื•ื ื•ืช. ื‘ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืžื•ื‘ืื•ืช ื”ื—ืœื•ืงื•ืช ื”ื‘ืกื™ืกื™ื•ืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื“ืžื™ื ืœืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื”ื’ื•ืฃ, ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ืคื” ื•ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื›ืœื™, ืงื ื™ื™ืŸ ื”ื’ื•ืฃ ื•ืงื ื™ื™ืŸ ืคื™ืจื•ืช, ื”ื—ืœื•ืงื•ืช ื”ืžืงื‘ื™ืœื•ืช ื•ื”ื™ื—ืก ื‘ื™ื ื™ื”ืŸ.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื“ื•ื“ ื ื™ืกื™ื ื–ืื’ื | ื‘' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    30 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” - ื”ืจื‘ ื”ืจืืœ ื›ื”ืŸ

    ื”ื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ื‘ื™ืŸ ืชืฉื•ื‘ืช ื”ื™ื—ื™ื“ ืœืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื”ืขื•ืœื

    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ืคืจืง ื”, ืคืกืงื” ื–-ื—

    ื™ืฉื ื” ื“ื•- ืกื˜ืจื™ื•ืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ื“ื—ืฃ ืฉืœ ื”ืขื•ืœื ืœืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ื•ื”ืชืงื“ืžื•ืช ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ืชืฉื•ื‘ืช ื”ืื“ื ื•ืจืฆื•ื ื• ืœื”ื™ื˜ื™ื‘: ื”ืŸ ืžืขื•ืจืจื•ืช ื–ื• ืืช ื–ื• ื‘ื”ื“ื“ื™ื•ืช.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื”ืจืืœ ื›ื”ืŸ | ื‘' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    23 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื•ืชื—ื™ื™ืชื•

    ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ืœื”ื“ืจื›ื” ื”ืืœื•ื”ื™ืช

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืขื•ืกืง ื‘ืžื’ื‘ืœื•ืชื™ื• ืฉืœ "ื”ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”ื˜ื•ื‘" ื›ืฉื”ื•ื ืžื ื•ืชืง ืžื”ื“ืจื›ื” ืžืขืฉื™ืช, ื•ืžื‘ืงืจ ืืช ื”ื ืฆืจื•ืช ืฉื‘ื—ืจื” ืœื”ื™ืฉืขืŸ ืขืœื™ื• ื‘ืœื‘ื“ ืชื•ืš ื ื˜ื™ืฉืช ื—ื•ืงื™ ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื•ื”ืžืฆื•ื•ืช. ืœืขื•ืžืช ื–ืืช, ืžื•ื“ื’ืฉ ื›ื™ ืชืคืงื™ื“ื” ืฉืœ ื›ื ืกืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื”ื•ื ืœื—ื‘ืจ ืืช ื”ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ื”ืคื ื™ืžื™ ืืœ ื”ื”ื“ืจื›ื” ื•ื”ื—ื•ืงื™ื•ืช ื”ืืœื•ื”ื™ืช, ื•ื‘ื›ืš ืœืกืœื•ืœ ืืช ื”ื“ืจืš ืœืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื•ืœื”ืืจืช ืื•ืžื•ืช ื”ืขื•ืœื ื›ื•ืœืŸ.

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžืฉื” ื’ื ืฅ | ื’' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    34 ื“ืง'
    ื—ืงืช

    ืกื•ื“ ืคืจื” ืื“ื•ืžื” ื•ืฉื™ืจืช ื”ื‘ืืจ

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžืกื‘ื™ืจ ื›ื™ ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืคืจื” ืื“ื•ืžื” ืžืกืžืœืช ืงื‘ืœืช ืขื•ืœ ืžืœื›ื•ืช ืฉืžื™ื™ื ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ืช, ื•ืžื“ื’ื™ืฉ ืืช ื™ื™ื—ื•ื“ื™ื•ืชืŸ ืฉืœ ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ื”ื˜ื•ืžืื” ื•ื”ื˜ื”ืจื” ื”ืฉื™ื™ื›ื•ืช ืœืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื‘ืœื‘ื“ ื‘ื–ื›ื•ืช ืงื“ื•ืฉืชื• ื•ืงื‘ืœืช ื”ืชื•ืจื”. ื‘ื ื•ืกืฃ, ื”ืจื‘ ืžืชืืจ ื›ื™ืฆื“ ื”ืชื‘ื˜ืœื•ืช ืจืืฉื•ื ื™ืช ื–ื• ืžื•ื‘ื™ืœื” ื‘ืกื•ืคื• ืฉืœ ืชื”ืœื™ืš ืœื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืคื ื™ืžื™, ื˜ื‘ืขื™ ื•ืฉืžื— ืืœ ื”ืชื•ืจื”, ื”ืžืฉืชืงืฃ ื‘"ืฉื™ืจืช ื”ื‘ืืจ" ื•ืžื‘ื™ื ื‘ืกื•ืคื• ืœืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื•ืœื ื™ืฆื—ื•ืŸ ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ ืขืœ ื”ืžื•ื•ืช ื•ืขืœ ื™ืฆืจ ื”ืจืข.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ื‘ืŸ ืฉื•ืฉืŸ | ื’' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    39 ื“ืง'
    ืžืืžืจื™ ื”ืจืื™"ื” - ื”ืจื‘ ืฉ.ื™ ื•ื™ื™ืฆืŸ

    ืžืœื—ืžืช ืขื•ืœื ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื•ื”ื—ื•ืœ ื•ืฉื ื”ื•ื•ื™ื”

    ืžืืžืจื™ ื”ืจืื™"ื” - ืžืืžืจ "ื ืื“ืจ ื‘ืงื•ื“ืฉ" ืกืขื™ืฃ ื“'

    ื”ืจื‘ ื–ืฆ"ืœ ืžืžืฉื™ืš ืืช ื”ืคื™ืกืงืื•ืช ื”ืงื•ื“ืžื•ืช ื•ืื—ืจื™ ืฉื”ื•ื ืžื“ื’ื™ืฉ ืืช ื”ืชืคื™ืกื•ืช ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื•ื”ื—ื•ืœ ื”ื•ื ืื•ืžืจ ืฉื™ืฉ ืืช ืฉื ื”ื•ื•ื™ื” ืฉื”ื•ื ื”ืฉื•ืจืฉ ืฉืœ ืฉื ื™ ืžืœื—ืžื•ืช ื”ืœืœื•.

    ื”ืจื‘ ืฉ. ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื•ื™ื™ืฆืŸ | ืœ' ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    1:00
    ืžืกื›ืช ื ื“ืจื™ื

    ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืœืื• ืœื™ื”ื ื•ืช ื ืชื ื•

    ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื›ืœืœื™

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื‘ื•ื—ืŸ ืืช ืฉื™ื˜ืชื• ื”ื™ื™ื—ื•ื“ื™ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืจืฉื‘"ื ื‘ืกื•ื’ื™ื™ืช "ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืœืื• ืœื™ื”ื ื•ืช ื ื™ืชื ื•" ื•ื”ื—ืœืชื” ืขืœ ื ื“ืจื™ ื”ื ืื” ื‘ื™ืŸ ื‘ื ื™ ื–ื•ื’, ืชื•ืš ื”ืฉื•ื•ืืชื” ืœื’ื™ืฉืชื• ืฉืœ ื”ืจ"ืŸ. ื“ืจืš ืงื•ืฉื™ื•ืชื™ื”ื ืฉืœ ื”"ืฉืขืจ ื”ืžืœืš" ื•ื”"ืื‘ื ื™ ืžื™ืœื•ืื™ื", ื”ื“ื™ื•ืŸ ืžืขืžื™ืง ื‘ืžืงืจื™ื ืฉืœ ื™ื™ื‘ื•ื, ืฆื™ืฆื™ืช ื•ืื•ื ืก ื ืขืจื”, ื•ืžื‘ืจืจ ืืช ื’ื“ืจื™ ื”ื›ืœืœ "ืขืฉื” ื“ื•ื—ื” ืœื ืชืขืฉื”" ื›ืืฉืจ ื”ืื“ื ืื™ื ื• ืžืขื•ื ื™ื™ืŸ ืื• ืื™ื ื• ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœืงื™ื™ื ืืช ื”ืžืฆื•ื•ื”.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ื›ืฅ | ื' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ืฉื•"ืช "ื‘ืžืจืื” ื”ื‘ื–ืง"

    ื—ื™ืฉื•ื‘ ื–ืžื ื™ ื”ืฉืงื™ืขื” ื•ืฆืืช-ื”ื›ื•ื›ื‘ื™ื ืœืฆื•ืจืš ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ืฉื‘ืช

    ืžืชื•ืš ื”ืขืœื•ืŸ ื—ืžื“ืช ื™ืžื™ื | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    42 ื“ืง'
    ื—ืงืช

    ืคืจืฉืช ื—ื•ืงืช โ€“ ืคื™ืชื•ืœื™ื ืืœื•ืงื™ื™ื

    ืžื” ืจืื” ื”ืงื‘"ื” ืœืชืช ืœื ื• ืืช ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืคืจื” ืื“ื•ืžื” ื”ื‘ืœืชื™ ืžื•ื‘ื ืช? ืžื” ื”ืงืฉืจ ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ื—ื•ืงื” ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ื›ืคืจื”? ื•ืื™ืš ื–ื” ืงืฉื•ืจ ืœืขื’ืœ?

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื—ื™ ื–ืื’ื | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    5 ื“ืง'
    ื—ืงืช

    ื—ื•ืงืช - ืžื” ืขืœื™ื ื• ืœืœืžื•ื“ ืžื ื—ืฉ ื”ื ื—ื•ืฉืช ืœื—ื™ื™ื ื•

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžืื™ืจ ื’ื•ืœื“ื•ื™ื›ื˜ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ื—ื•ื“ืฉื™ ื”ืฉื ื”

    ืœื•ื— ื“ื™ื ื™ื ื•ืžื ื”ื’ื™ื ืœื—ื•ื“ืฉ ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•

    ืจื‘ื ื™ื ืฉื•ื ื™ื | ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    47 ื“ืง'
    ื ื“ืจื™ื

    ืžื™ ืžืชื—ื™ื™ื‘ ื‘"ื‘ืœ ื™ื—ืœ" ื”ื ื•ื“ืจ ืื• ื”ืžื•ื“ืจ ?

    ื ื“ืจื™ื ื“ืฃ ื˜"ื•.

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืžื ืชื— ืืช ืžื—ืœื•ืงืช ื”ืจืžื‘"ื ื•ื”ืจ"ืŸ (ื‘ืžืกื›ืช ื ื“ืจื™ื ื“ืฃ ื˜"ื•) ื‘ืฉืืœื” ืขืœ ืžื™ ื—ืœ ืื™ืกื•ืจ "ื‘ืœ ื™ื—ืœ" ื›ืืฉืจ ืื“ื ืžื“ื™ืจ ืืช ืืฉืชื• ื•ื”ื™ื ื‘ื›ืœ ื–ืืช ื ื”ื ื™ืช ืžื ื›ืกื™ื•. ื“ืจืš ื‘ื™ืจื•ืจ ืงื•ืฉื™ื•ืช ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื™ื ื•ืชื™ืจื•ืฆื™ ื”ืื—ืจื•ื ื™ื (ื›ื“ื•ื’ืžืช ื”ืกื˜ื™ื™ืคืœืจ), ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืžืขืžื™ืง ื‘ื’ื“ืจื™ ืžื”ื•ืช ืื™ืกื•ืจ ื”ื ื“ืจ ื•ื‘ื•ื—ืŸ ื”ืื ืžื“ื•ื‘ืจ ื‘ื—ื•ื‘ื” ื”ืžื•ื˜ืœืช ืขืœ ื”ื ื”ื ื” ืขืฆืžื•, ืื• ื‘ื—ื•ื‘ื” ื’ื‘ืจืื™ืช ื”ืžื•ื˜ืœืช ืขืœ ื”ื ื•ื“ืจ ืœืฉืžื•ืจ ืฉื“ื‘ืจื• ืœื ื™ืชื—ืœืœ.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื ื•ืŸ ื’ืจื•ืกื‘ืจื’ | ื›"ื– ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    42 ื“ืง'
    ืงืจื—

    ืงื•ืจื— - ืžื—ืœื•ืงืช, ืงื“ื•ืฉื” ื•ื”ื™ืจืจื›ื™ื”

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžื“ื‘ืจ ืขืœ ืฉื•ืจืฉ ื”ืžื—ืœื•ืงืช ื‘ืคืจืฉืช ืงื•ืจื—, ื•ืžืกื‘ื™ืจ ื›ื™ ื“ืจื™ืฉืชื• ืœืฉื•ื•ื™ื•ืŸ ืจื•ื—ื ื™ ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ ื ื‘ืขื” ืžื”ื‘ื ื” ืฉื’ื•ื™ื” ืฉืœ ื”ื”ื™ืจืจื›ื™ื” ื”ืืœื•ืงื™ืช ื•ืชืคืงื™ื“ื ื”ื™ื™ื—ื•ื“ื™ ืฉืœ ื”ื›ื•ื”ื ื™ื. ื“ืจืš ื‘ื—ื™ื ืช ื’ื™ืฉื•ืช ืฉื•ื ื•ืช ืœืงื“ื•ืฉื” ื•ืœืžืฆื•ื•ืช, ืžื•ื“ื’ืฉ ื›ื™ ื‘ื ื™ื™ืŸ ืจื•ื—ื ื™ ืฉืœื ื“ื•ืจืฉ ื”ื›ืจื” ื‘ื”ื‘ื“ืœื™ ื”ืžื“ืจื’ื•ืช ื‘ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื•ื”ืชื—ื‘ืจื•ืช ื ื›ื•ื ื” ืœืžืขืจื›ืช ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ืขืœ ืคื™ ื”ื”ื“ืจื›ื” ื”ืืœื•ืงื™ืช.

    ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ื”ื• ื‘ืจื™ืŸ | ื›"ื— ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    37 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื•ืชื—ื™ื™ืชื•

    ื”ืงืจื™ืื” ืœื”ื•ืคืขืช ืจื•ื—ื•ืช ื”ืื•ืžื”

    ืคืกืงื” ืœ' - ืœ"ื

    ื”ืื•ืžื” ืฆืจื™ื›ื” ืœื”ื•ืคื™ืข ื‘ืฉืœืžื•ืช ื‘ื›ืœ ื›ื•ื—ื•ืชื™ื” | ื”ืฉืžื™ืจื” ืขืœ ื”ื™ื”ื“ื•ืช | ืฉื™ืžื•ืฉ ื‘ื›ืœ ื”ื›ื•ื—ื•ืช ื‘ืฉืื™ืคื” ืœืงื•ื“ืฉ | ื“ืžื•ืชื• ืฉืœ ืžืจืŸ ื”ืจื‘ ื–ืฆ"ืœ | ื”ื™ื”ื“ื•ืช ื”ื™ื ื“ืช ืœืื•ืžื™ืช ื‘ื ื™ื’ื•ื“ ืฉืœืืจ ื”ื“ืชื•ืช |ืื™ืŸ ืืคืฉืจื•ืช ืœื”ืคืจื™ื“ ื‘ื™ืŸ ื“ืช ืœืœืื•ื.

    ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื | ืœ' ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    51 ื“ืง'
    ื™ืกื•ื“ื•ืช ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื•ื”ืืžื•ื ื”

    ืฉื ื™ ืžื”ืœื›ื™ ื”ื’ืžื•ืœ ื‘ืชื—ื™ืœืช ื”ืžืชื™ื ื•ื”ืขื•ื”''ื‘

    ื”ืจื—ื‘ื ื• ืœื‘ืืจ ืืช ื“ืขื•ืช ื”ืจืžื‘''ื ื•ื”ืจืžื‘''ืŸ ื‘ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ื”ืฉืืจื•ืช ื”ื ืคืฉ, ืชื—ื™ื™ืช ื”ืžืชื™ื ื•ื”ืขื•ื”''ื‘. ื”ืจืื™ื ื• ืฉืœืฉื ื™ื”ื ืฉื ื™ ืžื”ืœื›ื™ื ืฉืœืžื™ื ื•ื™ืกื•ื“ื™ื™ื ื‘ื›ืœืœ ืžื”ืœืš ื”ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื•ื”ื’ืžื•ืœ, ื•ื“ื ื• ื‘ื—ืฉื™ื‘ื•ืช ื”ื›ืจืช ื”ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื•ื‘ื”ืฉืœื›ื•ืชื™ื”ื.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื‘ืŸ ืฆื™ื•ืŸ ืื•ืจื™ืืœ | ื›"ื˜ ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค''ื•
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    1:02
    ืชื•ืจื” ื•ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจ

    ืืœ ืชืขืฉ ืขืฆืžืš ื›ืขืจื›ื™ ื”ื“ื™ื™ื ื™ื

    ืฆื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืžืฉืคื˜ ืชืคื“ื” - ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ืฉื•ืคื˜ื™ื ื‘ื–ืžืŸ ื”ื–ื”

    ืžืฉื ื” ืื‘ื•ืช | ืขื™ื•ื•ืช ื”ื“ื™ืŸ | ืžืชืขื‘ืจ ืขืœ ืจื™ื‘ ืœื• ืœื | ืžื˜ื” ืžืฉืคื˜ | ื”ืฉื‘ืช ืื‘ื™ื“ื” | ืžืฆื™ืœ ืขืฉื•ืง ืžื™ื“ ืขืฉืงื• | ืคืชื— ืคื™ืš ืœืื™ืœื

    ืจื‘ื ื™ื ืฉื•ื ื™ื | ืœ' ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    38 ื“ืง'
    ืžืœื›ื™ื - ื”ืจื‘ ืขื™ื“ื• ื™ืขืงื•ื‘ื™

    ืกื™ื•ื ื”ืกืคืจื™ื ืžืœื›ื™ื ื•ื“ื‘ืจื™ ื”ื™ืžื™ื

    ืžืœื›ื™ื ื‘' ืคืจืง ื›"ื” ืคืกื•ืงื™ื ื›"ื‘ - ืœ'

    ืœืžื” ืกืคืจ ืžืœื›ื™ื ืžืกืชื™ื™ื ื‘ืกื™ืคื•ืจ ืคืจื˜ื™ ืฉืœ ื™ื”ื•ื™ื›ื™ืŸ? ื•ืžื”ื• ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ืกื™ืคื•ืจื• ืฉืœ ื’ื“ืœื™ื” ื‘ืŸ ืื—ื™ืงื? ืกืคืจ ื“ื‘ืจื™ ื”ื™ืžื™ื ืœื ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ืกื™ืคื•ืจื™ื ืืœื•, ื•ื”ื•ื ืžืกืชื™ื™ื ื‘ื”ืฆื”ืจืช ื›ื•ืจืฉ ืœื‘ื ื™ื™ืŸ ื”ืžืงื“ืฉ - ื“ื‘ืจ ืฉื”ืจื‘ื” ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžืืคื™ื™ืŸ ืกื™ื•ื ืชืงื•ืคื” ืฉืœ ื—ื•ืจื‘ืŸ ื”ื‘ื™ืช. ืื ื›ืŸ - ืžื”ื• ื”ืžื‘ื˜ ื‘ื• ืžืชืžืงื“ ืกืคืจ ืžืœื›ื™ื? ื•ืžื”ื• ื”ืžื‘ื˜ ืฉืœ ืกืคืจ ื“ื‘ืจื™ ื”ื™ืžื™ื?

    ื”ืจื‘ ืขื™ื“ื• ื™ืขืงื•ื‘ื™ | ืœ' ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    42 ื“ืง'
    ืœื ืชื™ื‘ื•ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ

    ืชื•ืจื” ืฉื‘ืขืœ ืคื” ื•ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื

    ืœื ืชื™ื‘ื•ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื' , ืœ"ื— - ืœ"ื˜

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืขื•ืกืง ื‘ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื•ื‘ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ื” ื”ื™ื™ื—ื•ื“ื™ ื‘ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื, ื”ืขื™ืจ ื”ืžื’ืœืžืช ืืช ืžื”ื•ืชื” ืฉืœ ื”ืืจืฅ ื•ืงื“ื•ืฉืชื”. ื”ืฉื’ืช ื ื—ืžื” ื™ื™ื—ื•ื“ื™ืช ื–ื• ืžื•ืฉื’ืช ื“ืจืš ื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืขืžื•ืง ืœืชื•ืจื”, ืืฉืจ ืžืฉืคื™ืข ืขืœ ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื•ืขืœ ื”ืืจืฅ ื›ื•ืœื”.

    ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื | ื›"ื– ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    30 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” - ื”ืจื‘ ื”ืจืืœ ื›ื”ืŸ

    ืคืœื ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื”, ืชืฉื•ื‘ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื•ื”ืขื•ืœื

    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ืคืจืง ื”, ืคืกืงื” ื–-ื—

    ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ื”ื™ื ืคืœื. ืชืฉื•ื‘ืช ื”ืขื•ืœื ื›ื•ืœื• ืชืชื’ืœื” ืข"ื™ ืชืฉื•ื‘ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ- ื”ืœื‘ ื‘ืื•ืžื•ืช- ืฉื”ื™ื ื”ืชื—ื™ื” ื”ืจื•ื—ื ื™ืช, ื•ื›ืฉื™ืชื’ืœื” ืคืœื ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ื‘ืขื•ืœื ื”ื•ื ื™ื”ื™ื” ืžืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžื”ื›ืœ.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื”ืจืืœ ื›ื”ืŸ | ื›"ื“ ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื•
ืขื•ื“ ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื
ืื–ื•ืจ ืื™ืฉื™

ืžืชื—ื‘ืจื™ื ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ืœืฆืคื™ื” ื‘ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืื—ืจื•ื ื™ื ืฉืœืš, ื”ืฉืืœื•ืช ืฉืœืš ื‘ืฉืืœ ืืช ื”ืจื‘ ื•ืœื”ืžืฉืš ืฆืคื™ื” ื‘ืกื“ืจื•ืช ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื‘ื“ื™ื•ืง ืžื”ืจื’ืข ืฉื‘ื• ืขื–ื‘ืช ืื•ืชืŸ.

ืืช ื”ืžื™ื“ืข ื”ื“ืคืกืชื™ ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ืืชืจ yeshiva.org.il