ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ื–ื” ื™ืฉ ืื™ื ื˜ืจื ื˜
ื‘ื™ืช ืžื“ืจืฉ ืฉืืœ ืืช ื”ืจื‘ ืœื•ื— ืฉื ื” ื•ื™ืงื™ืฉื™ื‘ื” ืชืจื•ืžื•ืช

ื”ืงื“ืฉืช ื”ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื‘ืืชืจ

ื”ืงื“ืฉ

ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ื–ื” ื™ืฉ ืื™ื ื˜ืจื ื˜
 ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ

ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ
  • ืคืจืฉืช ืฉื‘ื•ืข ื•ืชื "ืš
  • ื—ื•ืžืฉ ืฉืžื•ืช
  • ืคืงื•ื“ื™
ืงื˜ื’ื•ืจื™ื” ืžืฉื ื™ืช
  • ืคืจืฉืช ืฉื‘ื•ืข ื•ืชื "ืš
  • ื—ื•ืžืฉ ืฉืžื•ืช
  • ื•ื™ืงื”ืœ

ืœืฆืขืจื ื• ื”ืชืจื—ืฉื” ืฉื’ื™ืื” ื‘ืงื‘ืœื” ืื• ื”ืฆื’ื” ืฉืœ ื ืชื•ื ื™ื

ืงื•ื‘ืฅ ื”-PDF ื”ืžืฆื•ืจืฃ ืœืฉื™ืขื•ืจ
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12 ื“ืง' ืงืจื™ืื”
ืœื—ืฅ ืœื”ืงื“ืฉืช ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื–ื”
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืœื ืฉื™ืืคืจืฉืช ื”ืฉื‘ื•ืขืกื“ืจื•ืชืกืคืจื™ื”ืคืกืงื™ ื“ื™ืŸื‘ื—ืŸ ืืช ืขืฆืžืš
ื‘ืฆืœืืœ - ื‘ืŸ ืฉืœื•ืฉ ืขืฉืจื” ื•ื™ื•ื ืื—ื“
ื‘ืคืจืฉื•ืช ื•ื™ืงื”ืœ ื•ืคืงื•ื“ื™ ื‘ื•ืœื˜ืช ืžืื•ื“ ื”ืžื™ืœื” 'ืœื‘', "ื›ึผึนืœ ื ึฐื“ึดื™ื‘ ืœึดื‘ึผื•ึน ื™ึฐื‘ึดื™ืึถื”ึธ ืึตืช ืชึผึฐืจื•ึผืžึทืช ื”' ื–ึธื”ึธื‘ ื•ึธื›ึถืกึถืฃ ื•ึผื ึฐื—ึนืฉืึถืช" 1 , "ื•ึฐื›ึธืœ ื—ึฒื›ึทื ืœึตื‘ ื‘ึผึธื›ึถื ื™ึธื‘ึนืื•ึผ ื•ึฐื™ึทืขึฒืฉื‚ื•ึผ ืึตืช ื›ึผึธืœ ืึฒืฉืึถืจ ืฆึดื•ึผึธื” ื”'" 2 , "ื•ึทื™ึผึธื‘ึนืื•ึผ ื›ึผึธืœ ืึดื™ืฉื ืึฒืฉืึถืจ ื ึฐืฉื‚ึธืื•ึน ืœึดื‘ึผื•ึน ื•ึฐื›ึนืœ ืึฒืฉืึถืจ ื ึธื“ึฐื‘ึธื” ืจื•ึผื—ื•ึน ืึนืชื•ึน" 3 , "ื•ึทื™ึผึธื‘ึนืื•ึผ ื”ึธืึฒื ึธืฉืึดื™ื ืขึทืœ ื”ึทื ึผึธืฉืึดื™ื ื›ึผึนืœ ื ึฐื“ึดื™ื‘ ืœึตื‘" 4 , "ื•ึฐื›ึธืœ ื”ึทื ึผึธืฉืึดื™ื ืึฒืฉืึถืจ ื ึธืฉื‚ึธื ืœึดื‘ึผึธืŸ ืึนืชึธื ึธื”" 5 , "ื›ึผึธืœ ืึดื™ืฉื ื•ึฐืึดืฉึผืึธื” ืึฒืฉืึถืจ ื ึธื“ึทื‘ ืœึดื‘ึผึธื ืึนืชึธื" 6 , ื•ืขื•ื“ ื•ืขื•ื“.
ื”ืคืกื•ืง ืฉื‘ื• ื‘ื•ืœื˜ืช ื‘ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ ื”ื•ืคืขืชื” ื”ื—ื•ื–ืจืช ืฉืœ ื”ืžื™ืœื” 'ืœื‘' ื”ื•ื ื”ืคืกื•ืง ื”ื‘ื: "ื•ึทื™ึผึดืงึฐืจึธื ืžึนืฉืึถื” ืึถืœ ื‘ึผึฐืฆึทืœึฐืึตืœ ื•ึฐืึถืœ ืึธื”ึณืœึดื™ืึธื‘ ื•ึฐืึถืœ ื›ึผึธืœ ืึดื™ืฉื ื—ึฒื›ึทื ืœึตื‘ ืึฒืฉืึถืจ ื ึธืชึทืŸ ื”' ื—ึธื›ึฐืžึธื” ื‘ึผึฐืœึดื‘ึผื•ึน ื›ึผึนืœ ืึฒืฉืึถืจ ื ึฐืฉื‚ึธืื•ึน ืœึดื‘ึผื•ึน ืœึฐืงึธืจึฐื‘ึธื” ืึถืœ ื”ึทืžึผึฐืœึธืื›ึธื” ืœึทืขึฒืฉื‚ึนืช ืึนืชึธื”ึผ" 7 . ืžืฉื” ืจื‘ื ื• ืงื•ืจื ืœื‘ืฆืœืืœ ื•ืื”ืœื™ืื‘, ืฉื’ื ื‘ืฉืžื•ืชื™ื”ื ืžื•ืคื™ืขื•ืช ืื•ืชื™ื•ืช 'ืœื‘', ื•ืžืคืงื™ื“ ืื•ืชื ืขืœ ื”ืžืœืื›ื”.
ื”ื’ืžืจื ื‘ืกื ื”ื“ืจื™ืŸ 8 ืื•ืžืจืช ืฉื‘ืฆืœืืœ ืขืกืง ื‘ืžืœืื›ืช ืขืฉื™ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉื›ืŸ ื‘ื”ื™ื•ืชื• ื‘ื’ื™ืœ ืฉืœื•ืฉ ืขืฉืจื”, "ื•ื›ื™ ืขื‘ื“ ื‘ืฆืœืืœ ืžืฉื›ืŸ ื‘ืจ ื›ืžื” ื”ื•ื™ - ื‘ืจ ืชืœื™ืกืจ". ื‘"ืžืืžืจ ืžืื” ืงืฉื™ื˜ื”" 9 ืžื“ื™ื™ืง ื”ืจืž"ืข ืžืคืื ื• 10 ืฉื‘ืฆืœืืœ ื”ื™ื” ื‘ืŸ ืฉืœื•ืฉ ืขืฉืจื” ืฉื ื™ื ื•ื™ื•ื ืื—ื“ ื‘ื“ื™ื•ืง ื›ืฉื”ืชื—ื™ืœ ื‘ืžืœืื›ื”.

ื‘ืจ ืžืฆื•ื” ื‘ื’ื™ืœ ืฉืœื•ืฉ ืขืฉืจื”
ืฉืืœื”: ืžื”ื• ื”ืžืงื•ืจ ืœื›ืš ืฉื’ื™ืœ ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ื”ื•ื ื“ื•ื•ืงื ืฉืœื•ืฉ ืขืฉืจื”?
ืชืฉื•ื‘ื”: ืจืฉ"ื™ ื‘ืžืกื›ืช ื ื–ื™ืจ 11 ื›ื•ืชื‘:
"ืื™ืฉ ื”ื•ื™ ืžื‘ืŸ ื™"ื’ ืฉื ื” ื•ืœื ื‘ืคื—ื•ืช, ืฉืœื ืžืฆื™ื ื• ื‘ื›ืœ ื”ืชื•ืจื” ืฉื™ื”ื ืงืจื•ื™ 'ืื™ืฉ' ื‘ืคื—ื•ืช ืžื‘ืŸ ื™"ื’, ืื‘ืœ ื‘ื‘ืŸ ื™"ื’ ืžืฆื™ื ื• ืฉืงืจืื• ื”ื›ืชื•ื‘ 'ืื™ืฉ', ื›ื“ื›ืชื™ื‘: 'ื•ื™ืงื—ื• ืฉื ื™ ื‘ื ื™ ื™ืขืงื‘ ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ ื•ืœื•ื™ ืื™ืฉ ื—ืจื‘ื•' (ื‘ืจืืฉื™ืช ืœื“, ื›ื”) ื•ื’ืžื™ืจื™, ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ ื•ืœื•ื™ ื‘ื”ื”ื™ื ืฉืขืชื ื‘ื ื™ ื™"ื’ ืฉื ื” ื”ื•ื•, ื•ื”ืจื•ืฆื” ืœื—ืฉื•ื‘ ื™ืฆื ื•ื™ื—ืฉื•ื‘".
ื•ืžื•ืกื™ืฃ ื”ืจื"ืฉ ื‘ืชืฉื•ื‘ื•ืชื™ื• 12 :
"ื•ืฉืฉืืœืช ืžืื™ืŸ ืœื ื• ื“ื‘ืŸ ื™"ื’ ืฉื ื” ื•ื™ื•ื ืื—ื“ ื”ื•ื ื‘ืจ ืขื•ื ืฉื™ืŸ ืื‘ืœ ืคื—ื•ืช ืžื›ืŸ ืœื, ื“ืข ื›ื™ ื”ืœื›ื” ืœืžืฉื” ืžืกื™ื ื™ ื”ื•ื, ื•ื”ื•ื ื‘ื›ืœืœ ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ืŸ ื—ืฆื™ืฆื™ืŸ ื•ืžื—ื™ืฆื™ืŸ ืฉื”ืŸ ื”ืœื›ื” ืœืžืฉื” ืžืกื™ื ื™, ื“ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื•ืงืฆื‘ื” ืœื›ืœ ื“ื‘ืจ ื ืชืŸ ืœืžืฉื” ื‘ืขืœ ืคื”".
ื›ืœื•ืžืจ ื›ื‘ืจ ื‘ืชื•ืจื” ืื ื• ืจื•ืื™ื ืฉื‘ื’ื™ืœ ืฉืœื•ืฉ ืขืฉืจื” ื”ื•ืคืš ื”ื™ืœื“ ืœ'ืื™ืฉ'. ื•ื–ื” ืฉืžื›ืืŸ ื•ืื™ืœืš ื”ื•ื ื ืขืฉื” 'ื‘ืจ ืขื•ื ืฉื™ืŸ', ื–ื• ื”ืœื›ื” ืœืžืฉื” ืžืกื™ื ื™, ื›ืฉืืจ ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ ื”ืชื•ืจื” ืฉื”ื ื”ืœื›ื” ืœืžืฉื” ืžืกื™ื ื™.

ื“ืขืช ืžืชื•ืš ื˜ื”ืจืช ืœื‘
ื‘ื’ื™ืœ ืฉืœื•ืฉ ืขืฉืจื” ื”ื“ืขืช ื ื›ื ืกืช ื‘ืื“ื 13 ื•ืื“ื ืœื•ืงื— ืื—ืจื™ื•ืช ืขืœ ืžืขืฉื™ื•. ืœืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ืžืงื— ื•ืžืžื›ืจ ื‘ื ื›ืกื™ื ื”ื’ืžืจื ืื•ืžืจืช 14 ืฉืœืื“ื ืื™ืŸ ื“ืขืช ืขื“ ื’ื™ืœ ืขืฉืจื™ื, ื›ืœื•ืžืจ ืจืง ืžื’ื™ืœ ืขืฉืจื™ื ื•ืื™ืœืš ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืื“ื ืœื‘ืฆืข ืคืขื•ืœื” ืงื ื™ื™ื ื™ืช, ืžื›ื™ื•ืŸ ืฉืื—ืจื™ื•ืช ืขืœ ื ื›ืกื™ื ื“ื•ืจืฉืช ื‘ื’ืจื•ืช ื ื•ืกืคืช, ื–ื• ืœื ืจืง ืื—ืจื™ื•ืช ืขืฆืžื™ืช ื–ื• ืื—ืจื™ื•ืช ืฉื ื•ื’ืขืช ื’ื ืœืื ืฉื™ื ืื—ืจื™ื.

ื”ื“ืขืช ื”ื™ื ื”ืงื•ืžื” ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื” ืฉืžืืคืฉืจืช ืœืื“ื ืœืงื‘ืœ ืขืœ ืขืฆืžื• ืืช ื ื•ืขื ืขื•ืœ ื”ืžืฆื•ื•ืช, ืืš ื™ืฉื ื” ืงื•ืžื” ื™ืกื•ื“ื™ืช ื™ื•ืชืจ ืฉื ืงืจืืช 'ื˜ื”ืจืช ื”ืœื‘'. ืงื•ืจืื™ื ืœื–ื” ื”ื™ื•ื 'ืื™ื ื˜ื•ืื™ืฆื™ื” ืจื’ืฉื™ืช'. ื—ื›ืžืช ื”ืœื‘ ืžืืคืฉืจืช ืœื ื• ืœืงื—ืช ืืช ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื•ืœื—ื‘ืจ ืื•ืชื” ืœืžืจื—ื‘ ื”ื—ื™ื™ื ืฉืœื ื•. ื™ืฉื ื ื›ืœืœื™ื ืจื‘ื™ื ื‘ื”ืœื›ื” ื•ืœืคืขืžื™ื ื“ืงื“ื•ืง ื‘ืžืฆื•ื” ืื—ืช ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื‘ื•ื ืขืœ ื—ืฉื‘ื•ืŸ ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืื—ืจื™ื.

ื”ืชื•ืจื” ืฆืจื™ื›ื” ืœื”ื™ื•ืช 'ืชื•ืจืช ื—ื™ื™ื'
ืžืกื•ืคืจ ืขืœ ืชืœืžื™ื“ ื—ื›ื ื‘ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื ืฉื”ื™ื” ืžืชื ื’ื“ ื—ืจื™ืฃ ืœืชื›ืœืช ื‘ืฆื™ืฆื™ืช ืฉื”ื ื”ื™ื’ ื”ืื“ืžื•"ืจ ืžืจื•ื–'ื™ืŸ, ื•ื›ืฉืจืื” ื—ืกื™ื“ ืจื•ื–'ื™ื ื™ ืžืชืขื˜ืฃ ื‘ื˜ืœื™ืช ืฉื™ืฉ ื‘ื” ืชื›ืœืช, ื”ื–ื“ืจื– ืœื—ื˜ื•ืฃ ืืช ื”ื˜ืœื™ืช ื•ืœืงืจืขื”. ื›ืฉื”ื’ื™ืขื• ื”ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืœืจื‘ ืฉืžื•ืืœ ืกืœื ื˜, ืจื‘ื” ืฉืœ ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื, ืžื™ื“ ืงืจื ืœืื•ืชื• ื—ื›ื ื•ืืžืจ ืœื•: ืืžื ื ื—ืฉื‘ืช ืฉืขืฉื™ืช ืžืขืฉื” ื˜ื•ื‘, ืื•ืœื ืขืœื™ืš ืœืฉืœื ืืช ืžื—ื™ืจ ื”ื˜ืœื™ืช.
ื›ืฉืžื’ื™ืข ืจื‘ ื’ื“ื•ืœ ืœื“ืจื•ืฉ ื‘ืจื‘ื™ื ื•ื›ื•ืœื ืžืชื›ื ืกื™ื ืœื›ื‘ื•ื“ื” ืฉืœ ืชื•ืจื” ืขื“ ืฉื”ืžืงื•ื ืฆืจ ืžื”ื›ื™ืœ, ื™ืฉ ื—ื•ืฉื‘ื™ื ืฉืื ื™ื™ื“ื—ืคื• ืคื ื™ืžื” ื‘ื›ื•ื— ื™ื”ื™ื• ืงืจื•ื‘ื™ื ืืœ ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื•ื™ื–ื›ื• ื‘ื™ืจืืช ืฉืžื™ื ื’ื“ื•ืœื” ื™ื•ืชืจ, ื•ืื™ื ื ืฉืžื™ื ืœื‘ ื›ืžื” ืื ืฉื™ื ื ืคื’ืขื• ื‘ื“ืจืš. ื”ืชื•ืจื” ืฆืจื™ื›ื” ืœื”ื™ื•ืช 'ืชื•ืจืช ื—ื™ื™ื' ื•ืœื ืชื•ืจื” ืฉื“ื•ื—ืงืช ืืช ื”ื—ื™ื™ื ืœืฆื“ื“ื™ื.

ืจื’ืฉื™ ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ, ื”ืชืžื™ืžื•ืช ื•ื”ื˜ื”ืจื” ืฉืœ ื ืขืจ ื‘ืจ ืžืฆื•ื”
ื‘ืฆืœืืœ ื‘ื•ื ื” ื”ืžืงื“ืฉ ื ื›ื ืก ืœืขื•ืœ ืชื•ืจื” ื•ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืžื™ื“ ืขื ื›ื ื™ืกืชื• ืœืขื‘ื•ื“ืช ืžืขืฉื” ื”ืžืฉื›ืŸ. ื‘ื™ืžื™ื ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื™ื ืฉื‘ื”ื ื™ืœื“ ื ื›ื ืก ืœื’ื™ืœ ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ื”ื•ื ืžืœื ื‘ืฉืื™ืคื•ืช ื•ืจืฆื•ื ื•ืช, ื”ืขื™ื ื™ื™ื ืฉืœื• ื‘ื•ืจืงื•ืช ื•ืžืชื•ืš ื”ืชืจื’ืฉื•ืช ื•ืชื—ื•ืฉืช ื”ืชื—ื“ืฉื•ืช ื”ื•ื ืžืฆืคื” ืœื”ื ื—ืช ื”ืชืคื™ืœื™ืŸ ื”ื‘ืื”, ืœื–ื™ืžื•ืŸ ื”ื‘ื ื•ื›ื“ื•'.
ืœืžื” ืœื‘ื ื™ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉื›ืŸ ื‘ื—ืจ ื”' ื“ื•ื•ืงื ื‘ื ืขืจ ืฉื”ื’ื™ืข ืœื’ื™ืœ ืžืฆื•ื•ืช, ื•ืœื ื‘ืื“ื ื‘ืŸ ืืจื‘ืขื™ื-ื—ืžื™ืฉื™ื ืฉื›ื‘ืจ ื”ืกืคื™ืง ืœื‘ื ื•ืช ืืช ืื™ืฉื™ื•ืชื• ืœืชืœืคื™ื•ืช ื•ืžืฆื•ื™ ื‘ืขื•ืžืง ื”ื”ื•ื•ื™ื” ืฉืœ ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื”ืชื•ืจื”?
ื ืงื•ื“ืช ื”ื–ืžืŸ ืฉื‘ื” ื ืขืจ ืžื’ื™ืข ืœื’ื™ืœ ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ื”ื™ื ื ืงื•ื“ืช ื–ืžืŸ ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ืช ื‘ืžื™ื ื”. ื”ื ืขืจ ืžืงื‘ืœ ืขืœ ืขืฆืžื• ืขื•ืœ ืชื•ืจื” ื•ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ื›ืฉื”ื•ื ื ืงื™ ืžืขื•ื•ืŸ ื•ืžืชืคืขืœ ืžื›ืœ ืจื•ืฉื ืฉืœ ืงื“ื•ืฉื”. ื”ื•ื ื ืจื’ืฉ ืžืŸ ื”ืžืขืžื“ ื•ืžื‘ืงืฉ ืœืขื‘ื•ื“ ืืช ื”' ื‘ื›ืœ ืœื™ื‘ื• ืžืชื•ืš ืงื“ื•ืฉื” ื•ื˜ื”ืจื”, "ื•ื˜ื”ืจ ืœื™ื‘ื ื• ืœืขื‘ื“ืš ื‘ืืžืช". ื”ื•ื ืขื•ื“ ืœื ืžื›ื ื™ืก ืืช ื”ืขื•ืœื ื”ืฉื›ืœื™, ื”ื•ื ืงื•ื“ื ื›ืœ ืžื˜ื”ืจ ืืช ื”ืœื‘ ื•ืืช ื”ืžื—ืฉื‘ื”. ืจื’ืฉื™ ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ, ื”ืชืžื™ืžื•ืช ื•ื”ื˜ื”ืจื” ื”ื ื ืงื•ื“ืช ื”ืคืชื™ื—ื” ืฉืœ ื”ื ืขืจ ืขื ื›ื ื™ืกืชื• ืœืžืฆื•ื•ืช, ืœื›ืŸ ื”ืคืกื•ืงื™ื ื”ืžืชืืจื™ื ืืช ืžืœืื›ืชื• ืฉืœ ื‘ืฆืœืืœ ืขื ื›ื ื™ืกืชื• ืœืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืžื“ื’ื™ืฉื™ื ืืช ืขื‘ื•ื“ืช ื”'ืœื‘'.

ืžื” ืขืจื›ื” ืฉืœ ืชืงื•ืคืช ื”ื™ืœื“ื•ืช?
ื›ืฉืจื’ืฉ ื”ืœื‘ ืžื•ืคื™ืข ื‘ื˜ื”ืจืชื• ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœื‘ื ื•ืช ื›ืจืื•ื™ ืืช ืงื•ืžืช ื”ื“ืขืช, "ืจึฐืึตื” ืงึธืจึธืืชึดื™ ื‘ึฐืฉืึตื ื‘ึผึฐืฆึทืœึฐืึตืœ ื‘ึผึถืŸ ืื•ึผืจึดื™ ื‘ึถืŸ ื—ื•ึผืจ ืœึฐืžึทื˜ึผึตื” ื™ึฐื”ื•ึผื“ึธื”: ื•ึธืึฒืžึทืœึผึตื ืึนืชื•ึน ืจื•ึผื—ึท ืึฑืœึนืงึดื™ื ื‘ึผึฐื—ึธื›ึฐืžึธื” ื•ึผื‘ึดืชึฐื‘ื•ึผื ึธื” ื•ึผื‘ึฐื“ึทืขึทืช ื•ึผื‘ึฐื›ึธืœ ืžึฐืœึธืื›ึธื”" 15 .
ื‘ื“ืจืฉื” ืฉื ืฉื ืžืจืŸ ื”ืจื‘ ืงื•ืง ืœืจื’ืœ ื”ืงืžืช ื‘ื™ืช ืชืœืžื•ื“ ืชื•ืจื” ื‘ืจื—ื•ื‘ื•ืช, ืขื•ืžื“ ื”ืจื‘ ืขืœ ืชืคืงื™ื“ื” ืฉืœ ืชืงื•ืคืช ื”ื™ืœื“ื•ืช, ื•ื›ื” ื“ื‘ืจื™ื• 16 :
"ืขืœ ื”ื™ืœื“ื•ืช ืชื™ืคื•ืœ ืชืžื™ื“ ื”ืฉืืœื”, ืื™ืš ืื ื• ืžื›ื™ืจื™ื ืื•ืชื” ื‘ื™ื™ื—ื•ืกื” ืœื—ื™ื ื•ืš. ืื ื”ื™ื ืจืง ื›ืžื• ื”ื›ืฉืจ ืœื”ืื™ืฉื•ืช, ืื• ืฉื™ืฉ ืœื” ืขืจืš ื›ื‘ื™ืจ ื‘ืคื ื™ ืขืฆืžื”?".
ื”ืจื‘ ืคื•ืชื— ื‘ืฉืืœื” ืžืขื ื™ื™ื ืช: ื”ืื ืชืงื•ืคืช ื”ื™ืœื“ื•ืช ื”ื™ื ืจืง ื”ื›ื ื” ืœืงืจืืช ืชืงื•ืคืช ื”ื’ื“ืœื•ืช, ืื• ืฉื™ืฉ ืœื” ืขืจืš ืขืฆืžื™? ืื ื”ื™ื™ื ื• ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืœื•ื•ืชืจ ืขืœ ืชืงื•ืคืช ื”ื™ืœื“ื•ืช ื•ืœื”ื™ื›ื ืก ื”ื™ื™ืฉืจ ืœื’ื™ืœ ืžืฆื•ื•ืช, ื”ืื ื”ื™ืชื” ื–ื• ื‘ื—ื™ืจื” ื ื›ื•ื ื”, ืื• ืฉื”ื™ื™ื ื• ืžืคืกืคืกื™ื ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื›ืš ืื™ื–ื” ืฉื”ื•ื ื‘ื ื™ืŸ ื‘ื ืคืฉ?
"ืžื•ื‘ืŸ ื”ื“ื‘ืจ ืฉื›ืฉืžืขืžื™ื“ื™ื ืืช ื™ืกื•ื“ ื”ื—ื™ื™ื ืจืง ืขืœ ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื•ื”ืคืจื ืกื”, ืื™ืŸ ืœื™ืœื“ื•ืช ื–ื›ื•ืช ืžืฆื“ ืขืฆืžื”, ื›ื™ ืื, ื”ื™ืœื“ ื”ื•ื ืœืคื™ ื–ื” ื’ื•ืœื ื™ืคื” ืฉืืคืฉืจ ืœื—ื•ืง ืžืžื ื• ื›ืœื™ ืžืขืฉื” ื—ื–ืง ื•ืขื•ื‘ืจ ืœืกื•ื—ืจ.
ืœื ื›ืŸ ื”ื•ื ืœืคื™ ื”ื”ื›ืจื” ื”ืื™ื“ื™ืืœื™ืช, ื”ืžืขืจื›ืช ืืช ื”ื—ื™ื™ื ืœืคื™ ื”ื˜ื•ื”ืจ ืฉื‘ื”ื, ืœืคื™ ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ื”ื—ืกื“ ื•ื”ืชื•ื ื”ื ืžืกืš ื‘ืงืจื‘ื. ืขืœ ืคื™ ื–ื” ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื™ืขืœื” ืœื ื• ืขืจืš ื”ื™ืœื“ื•ืช ืœื ืจืง ื‘ืชื•ืจ ื”ื›ืฉืจ ืœืื™ืฉื•ืช ื•ื’ื“ืœื•ืช, ื›ื™ ืื ื—ื˜ื™ื‘ื” ื™ืงืจื” ื‘ื—ื™ื™ื ืžืฆื“ ืขืฆืžื”, ื•ืœืคืขืžื™ื ืชืขืœื” ืืฆืœื ื• ื‘ืชื•ืจ ื”ืžืขื•ืœื” ืฉื‘ืชืงื•ืคื•ืช ื”ื—ื™ื™ื ืฉื›ืœ ื”ื—ื™ื™ื ืจืื•ื™ื™ื ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื›ืžื›ืฉื™ืจื™ื ืœืขืžื“ืชื”. ืื– ื ืืžืจ ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื›ืžืฉืžืขื 'ืื™ืŸ ื”ืขื•ืœื ืžืชืงื™ื™ื ืืœื ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ื”ื‘ืœ ืคื™ื”ื ืฉืœ ืชื™ื ื•ืงื•ืช ืฉืœ ื‘ื™ืช ืจื‘ืŸ' ืžืคื ื™ ืฉื”ื•ื 'ื”ื‘ืœ ืฉืื™ืŸ ื‘ื• ื—ื˜ื'.
ื”ืชื™ื ื•ืง, ื›ืฉื™ื—ื•ื ืš ื›ืจืื•ื™, ื‘ื™ื—ื•ื“ ื”ืชื™ื ื•ืง ื”ืขื‘ืจื™, ื›ืžื” ืงื“ื•ืฉื” ื•ืชื•ื, ื›ืžื” ื˜ื”ืจื” ื•ืžื™ื“ื•ืช ื ืขืœื•ืช ื ืžืฆื ื‘ื ืคืฉ ื”ื ืงื™ื” ื•ื”ืื”ื•ื‘ื” ื”ื™ืœื“ื•ืชื™ืช ืฉื‘ืงืจื‘ื•, ื›ืœ ื–ืžืŸ ืฉื˜ื•ืžืืช ืฉื•ืง ื”ื—ื™ื™ื ืœื ื”ืฉื‘ื™ืชื” ืืช ื”ื—ืŸ ื•ื”ื”ื•ืŸ ืฉืœ ืคืจื— ืฉื•ืฉืŸ ื–ื”, ื›ืžื” ืงื“ื•ืฉ ื•ื˜ื”ื•ืจ ื”ื•ื.
ืืžื ื ื˜ื•ื‘ื” ื”ื™ืœื“ื•ืช, ื ืื” ื•ืงื“ื•ืฉื” ื”ื™ื, ืื‘ืœ ื”ืœื ื”ื™ื ื’ื ื›ืŸ ื—ืœื•ืฉื”, ื•ืœื ืชื•ื›ืœ ืœืขืžื•ื“ ื‘ืคื ื™ ื–ืจื ื”ื—ื™ื™ื ื”ื”ื•ืœืš ื•ืžืชื’ื‘ืจ, ืœืคื™ ืžื™ื“ืช ื”ื’ื“ืœื•ืช, ื’ื“ืœื•ืช ื”ื—ื•ืžืจ ื•ื”ืจื•ื—, ื•ื”ืชืจื‘ื•ืช ื™ื—ืก ื”ื—ื‘ืจื” ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœื” ื•ื”ืžืกื•ื‘ื›ืช.
ืขืœ ื›ืŸ ื–ืืช ื”ื™ื ื—ื•ื‘ืชื ื•, ืœืฉืžื•ืจ ื‘ื›ืœ ืขื– ืืช ืชื•ืžืช ื”ื™ืœื“ื•ืช ื•ื˜ื”ืจืชื” ื•ืœื”ืขื‘ื™ืจื” ืœืื˜ื” ืขื ื›ืœ ื–ื”ืจื” ื•ื ื™ืงื™ื•ื ื” ืืœ ืชืงื•ืคืช ื”ื’ื“ืœื•ืช, ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ืฉื”ื’ื“ืœื•ืช ืชืขื ื™ืง ืœื” ืจืง ืืช ื”ืขื•ื– ื•ื”ื’ื‘ื•ืจื” ื”ื—ืกืจื™ื ืœื”, ื’ื‘ื•ืจืช ื”ื’ื•ืฃ ื•ื’ื‘ื•ืจืช ื”ืจื•ื—, ืื‘ืœ ืœื ืชื”ื™ืŸ ืœื”ืจืก ืืช ื”ื™ืชืจื•ื ื•ืช ื”ื™ืงืจื™ื ืฉืœ ื”ื™ืœื“ื•ืช ื”ืื”ื•ื‘ื” ื•ื”ื—ื‘ื™ื‘ื” ืขื“ื™ ืขื“. 'ืžืคื™ ืขื•ืœืœื™ื ื•ื™ื•ื ืงื™ื ื™ืกื“ืช ืขื– ืœืžืขืŸ ืฆื•ืจืจื™ืš ืœื”ืฉื‘ื™ืช ืื•ื™ื‘ ื•ืžืชื ืงื'. ืœื”ื‘ื™ื ืืช ื”ื™ืœื“ื•ืช ื‘ืขืฆื ืชื•ืžื” ื•ื˜ื”ืจืชื” ืืœ ื’ื‘ื•ืœ ื”ื‘ื—ืจื•ืช ื•ื”ืฉื—ืจื•ืช, ื”ื–ืงื ื” ื•ื”ืฉื™ื‘ื”, ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ืฉืชื•ืกื“ ืขื•ื–, ืฉืœืขื•ืœื ืœื ื™ื ื•ืก ืœื—ื”, ื–ืืช ื”ื™ื ืชืขื•ื“ืช ื”ื—ื™ื ื•ืš ื‘ื™ืฉืจืืœ".
ืื ื ืงื•ื“ืช ื”ืžื•ืฆื ื”ื™ื, ืฉืชื›ืœื™ืช ื”ืื“ื ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืขื•ื‘ื“ ื•ืžืคืจื ืก, ืื– ื ื™ืชืŸ ื”ื™ื” ืœื•ื•ืชืจ ืขืœ ืชืงื•ืคืช ื”ื™ืœื“ื•ืช ื•ืœื”ืจื•ื•ื™ื— ืฉื ื™ื ืจื‘ื•ืช ืฉืœ ืฆื‘ื™ืจืช ืžืžื•ืŸ. ืื‘ืœ ื”ืื™ื“ื™ืืœ ื”ืืœืงื™ ืœื ืžื•ื“ื“ ืืช ื”ืื“ื ืœืคื™ ื’ื•ื‘ื” ื”ืจื•ื•ื—ื™ื ืฉืœื•, ืืœื "ืœืคื™ ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ื”ื—ืกื“ ื•ื”ืชื•ื ื”ื ืžืกืš ื‘ื”ื". ืœืคื™ื›ืš ืชืงื•ืคืช ื”ื™ืœื“ื•ืช ื”ื™ื ื”ืชืงื•ืคื” ื”ื—ืฉื•ื‘ื” ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ ื‘ืงื•ืจื•ืช ื—ื™ื™ื• ืฉืœ ื”ืื“ื. ื‘ืชืงื•ืคื” ื–ื• ื‘ื•ื ื” ื”ืื“ื ืืช ื™ืกื•ื“ื•ืช ื”ื‘ื ื™ืŸ ืฉืœ ืื™ืฉื™ื•ืชื•.

ื™ืœื“ ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ื™ืฉืืจ ื™ืœื“
ื”ื™ื•ื ื™ืฉื ื” ื ื˜ื™ื™ื” ืœืงืฆืจ ืืช ืชืงื•ืคืช ื”ื™ืœื“ื•ืช ื•ืœื‘ื’ืจ ืืช ื”ื™ืœื“ื™ื ืžื”ืจ. ืžืกืคืจื™ื ืื•ืชื ื›ืžื• ื’ื“ื•ืœื™ื, ืžืœื‘ื™ืฉื™ื ืื•ืชื ื›ืžื• ื’ื“ื•ืœื™ื, ืžื›ื ื™ืกื™ื ืœื”ื ืœืจืืฉ ืžื—ืฉื‘ื•ืช ืฉืœ ื’ื“ื•ืœื™ื, ื•ื›ืœ ืžื” ืฉืขื•ืฉื™ื ืœื’ื“ื•ืœื™ื ืขื•ืฉื™ื ื’ื ืœื”ื. ืœืžื”?! ื™ืœื“ ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ื™ืฉืืจ ื™ืœื“. ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ืชืคืชื— ื‘ืฆื•ืจื” ื‘ืจื™ืื” ื”ื™ืœื“ ื–ืงื•ืง ืœื›ืš ืฉืชื”ื™ื” ืœื• ืชืกืจื•ืงืช ืฉืœ ื™ืœื“, ืฉื™ื”ื™ื• ืœื• ื‘ื’ื“ื™ื ืฉืœ ื™ืœื“ ื•ืฉืชื”ื™ื™ื ื” ืœื• ืžื—ืฉื‘ื•ืช ืฉืœ ื™ืœื“. ืฆืจื™ืš ืœืฉืžื•ืจ ืขืœ ื”ืชื•ื ื•ื”ื˜ื”ืจื” ืฉื‘ื™ืœื“, ื›ื“ื™ ืฉื‘ื‘ื•ื ื”ืขืช ื ื™ืชืŸ ื™ื”ื™ื” ืœื‘ื ื•ืช ืขืœ ื’ื‘ื” ืืช ืงื•ืžืช ื”ืขื•ื– ื•ื”ื’ื‘ื•ืจื”.

ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืงื“ืฉ ืขืœ ื’ื‘ื™ ืชื•ื ื”ื™ืœื“ื•ืช
ื‘ืฆืœืืœ ื ื‘ื—ืจ ืœื‘ื ื™ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉื›ืŸ ืขืœ ืืฃ ื’ื™ืœื• ื”ืฆืขื™ืจ, ื›ื“ื™ ืฉื‘ื ื™ืŸ ื”ืžืฉื›ืŸ ืœื ื™ื™ืขืฉื” ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ืื“ื ืฉื ื—ืฉืฃ ืœืžื”ืžื•ืจื•ืช ื”ื—ื™ื™ื ื•ื˜ืฉื˜ืฉ, ื•ืœื• ื‘ืžืขื˜, ืืช ืจื’ืฉื™ ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื•ื”ื˜ื”ืจื” ืฉืืคื™ื™ื ื• ืื•ืชื• ื‘ื™ืœื“ื•ืชื•.
ื—ื–"ืœ ืžืœืžื“ื™ื ืื•ืชื ื• ื›ืžื” ื’ื“ื•ืœื” ืžืขืœืช ืชืœืžื•ื“ ืชื•ืจื” ืฉืœ ืชื™ื ื•ืงื•ืช ืฉืœ ื‘ื™ืช ืจื‘ืŸ, "ืื™ืŸ ืžื‘ื˜ืœื™ืŸ ืชื™ื ื•ืงื•ืช ืฉืœ ื‘ื™ืช ืจื‘ืŸ ืืคื™ืœื• ืœื‘ื ื™ืŸ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืงื“ืฉ" 17 . ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ืชื•ืจื” ืขื ื™ืœื“ื™ื, ื–ื” ื“ื‘ืจ ืฉืœื ืžืคืกื™ืงื™ื, ื’ื ืื ื–ื” ืขืœ ื—ืฉื‘ื•ืŸ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืงื“ืฉ, ื›ื™ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืงื“ืฉ ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ื™ื‘ื ื•ืช ืจืง ืขืœ ื’ื‘ื™ ืงื•ืžืช ื”ืงื“ื•ืฉื” ื•ื”ื˜ื”ืจื” ืฉืœ ืชื•ื ื”ื™ืœื“ื•ืช.

ื‘ืŸ ื”ื™ืฉืจืืœื™ืช ื™ืฆื ืžืคืจืฉื™ื™ืช ืœื—ื ื”ืคื ื™ื
ื‘ืกื•ืฃ ืกืคืจ ืฉืžื•ืช ืžืชืืจืช ื”ืชื•ืจื” ืืช ื”ืขืžื“ืช ื”ื›ืœื™ื ื‘ืžืงื•ืžื ื•ื—ื™ื ื•ื›ื, ื•ื‘ื”ื ืฉื•ืœื—ืŸ ืœื—ื ื”ืคื ื™ื, ื•ื›ืš ื ืืžืจ:
"ื•ึทื™ึผึดืชึผึตืŸ ืึถืช ื”ึทืฉึผืึปืœึฐื—ึธืŸ ื‘ึผึฐืึนื”ึถืœ ืžื•ึนืขึตื“ ืขึทืœ ื™ึถืจึถืšึฐ ื”ึทืžึผึดืฉืึฐื›ึผึธืŸ ืฆึธืคึนื ึธื” ืžึดื—ื•ึผืฅ ืœึทืคึผึธืจึนื›ึถืช: ื•ึทื™ึผึทืขึฒืจึนืšึฐ ืขึธืœึธื™ื• ืขึตืจึถืšึฐ ืœึถื—ึถื ืœึดืคึฐื ึตื™ ื”' ื›ึผึทืึฒืฉืึถืจ ืฆึดื•ึผึธื” ื”' ืึถืช ืžึนืฉืึถื”" 18 .
ื—ื–"ืœ ืื•ืžืจื™ื ืฉืžืคืจืฉื™ื” ื–ื• ื™ืฆื ื”ืžื’ื“ืฃ. ื‘ืคืจืฉืช ืืžื•ืจ ืžืกื•ืคืจ ืขืœ ื‘ืŸ ื™ืฉืจืืœื™ืช ืฉื”ื—ืœ ื‘ืžืจื™ื‘ื” ืขื ืื™ืฉ ื™ืฉืจืืœื™ (ื’ื ืžืฆื“ ืื‘ื™ื• ื•ื’ื ืžืฆื“ ืืžื•) ื•ื‘ืกื•ืคื” ืฉืœ ื”ืžืจื™ื‘ื” ืงื™ืœืœ ืืช ื”', "ื•ึทื™ึผึตืฆึตื ื‘ึผึถืŸ ืึดืฉึผืึธื” ื™ึดืฉื‚ึฐืจึฐืึตืœึดื™ืช ื•ึฐื”ื•ึผื ื‘ึผึถืŸ ืึดื™ืฉื ืžึดืฆึฐืจึดื™ ื‘ึผึฐืชื•ึนืšึฐ ื‘ึผึฐื ึตื™ ื™ึดืฉื‚ึฐืจึธืึตืœ ื•ึทื™ึผึดื ึผึธืฆื•ึผ ื‘ึผึทืžึผึทื—ึฒื ึถื” ื‘ึผึถืŸ ื”ึทื™ึผึดืฉื‚ึฐืจึฐืึตืœึดื™ืช ื•ึฐืึดื™ืฉื ื”ึทื™ึผึดืฉื‚ึฐืจึฐืึตืœึดื™: ื•ึทื™ึผึดืงึผึนื‘ ื‘ึผึถืŸ ื”ึธืึดืฉึผืึธื” ื”ึทื™ึผึดืฉื‚ึฐืจึฐืึตืœึดื™ืช ืึถืช ื”ึทืฉึผืึตื ื•ึทื™ึฐืงึทืœึผึตืœ" 19 . ืขืœ ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ "ื•ื™ืฆื ื‘ืŸ ืืฉื” ื™ืฉืจืืœื™ืช" ืชืžื”ื™ื ื—ื–"ืœ 20 : ืžื”ื™ื›ืŸ ื™ืฆื? ื•ืœืคื™ ืจื‘ื™ ื‘ืจื›ื™ื” ืฉื ื‘ืžื“ืจืฉ, ื‘ืŸ ื”ื™ืฉืจืืœื™ืช ื™ืฆื ืžืŸ ื”ืคืจืฉื” ื”ืงื•ื“ืžืช, ืคืจืฉื™ื™ืช ืœื—ื ื”ืคื ื™ื, ื•ื”ื’ื™ืข ืœื›ื™ืฉืœื•ื ื• ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ืฉืœื’ืœื’ ืขืœ ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืœื—ื ื”ืคื ื™ื ื‘ืืžืจื•: ื“ืจืš ื”ืžืœืš ืœืื›ื•ืœ ืคืช ื—ืžื”, ื•ื›ื™ ื ืื” ืฉื™ืชื ื• ืœืžืœืš ืคืช ืฉืขื‘ืจื• ืขืœื™ื” ืชืฉืขื” ื™ืžื™ื?!
ื‘ืจืฉ"ื™ 21 ืžื•ื‘ื ืฉืืžื• ืฉืœ ื‘ืŸ ื”ื™ืฉืจืืœื™ืช - ืฉืœื•ืžื™ืช ื‘ืช ื“ื‘ืจื™ ืžืžื˜ื” ื“ืŸ - ื”ื™ืชื” ืžืคื˜ืคื˜ืช ืขื ื›ืœ ืื—ื“ ื•ื ื•ื”ื’ืช ื‘ื—ื•ืกืจ ืฆื ื™ืขื•ืช, ื•ืื‘ื™ื• ื”ื™ื” ื”ืžืฆืจื™ ืฉื”ืจื’ื• ืžืฉื”. ื™ืœื“ ื›ื–ื”, ืฉื’ื“ืœ ื‘ืื•ื™ืจื” ื›ื–ืืช ืฉืœ ืคืจื™ืฆื•ืช, ืื™ืŸ ืคืœื ืฉื”ื•ื ืžื–ืœื–ืœ ืื—ืจ ื›ืš ื‘ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ื”ืชื•ืจื”, ื•ื›ืฉืื•ืžืจื™ื ืœื• ื‘ืคืจืฉืช ืœื—ื ื”ืคื ื™ื ืฉืฉืžื™ื ืืช ื”ืœื—ื ืขืœ ื”ืฉื•ืœื—ืŸ ื‘ื™ื•ื ืฉื‘ืช ื•ืื•ื›ืœื™ื ืื•ืชื• ื‘ืฉื‘ืช ืฉืœืื—ืจ ืžื›ืŸ ืœืื—ืจ ืฉื‘ื•ืข ื™ืžื™ื ืฉื‘ื• ื”ืœื—ื ืžื•ื ื— ืขืœ ื”ืฉื•ืœื—ืŸ, ืื– ื”ื•ื ืžื’ื—ืš ื•ืžื•ืฆื™ื ืืช ืขืฆืžื• ืžื›ืœ ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื•ื”ืืžื•ื ื”. ื”ื™ืœื“ื•ืช ืฉืœื• ื”ื™ืชื” ืžืขื•ื•ืชืช ื•ืžืชื•ืš ื›ืš ื’ื ื”ืชื•ืจื” ืฉืœื• ืžืขื•ื•ืชืช. ื”ื•ื ืื™ื‘ื“ ืืช ื”ื˜ื”ืจื” ื”ืคื ื™ืžื™ืช ืฉืœ ืชื•ื ื”ื™ืœื“ื•ืช.

ืžืขืฉื” ื‘ืชืžื™ืžื•ืช ื•ื˜ื”ืจืช ืœื‘
ื‘ืกืคืจ "ืžืฉื ืช ื—ื›ืžื™ื" 22 ืžื‘ื™ื ืจื‘ื™ ืžืฉื” ื—ืื’ื™ื– 23 ืžืขืฉื” ืžื‘ื”ื™ืœ ืฉื ื•ื’ืข ืœืคืจืฉื™ื™ืช ืฉื•ืœื—ืŸ ืœื—ื ื”ืคื ื™ื, ื•ื›ื” ืกื™ืคื•ืจ ื”ืžืขืฉื” 24 :
"ื•ื›ื‘ืจ ืกื•ืคืจ ืœื™ ืžืคื™ ืžื’ื™ื“ื™ ืืžืช ื•ื–ืงื ื™ ืื•ืชื• ื“ื•ืจ ื“ืขื”".
ื”ืกื™ืคื•ืจ ืื™ืจืข ื‘ื“ื•ืจ ืžื™ื•ื—ื“, 'ื“ื•ืจ ื“ืขื”', ื“ื•ืจ ืฉื‘ื• ื ืชื—ื“ืฉื” ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื‘ืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ, ื‘ื–ืžืŸ ื”ืืจ"ื™ ื”ืงื“ื•ืฉ ื•ืžืจืŸ ื”"ื‘ื™ืช ื™ื•ืกืฃ", ื”ืืœืฉื™ืš ื”ืงื“ื•ืฉ, ื”ืžื‘ื™"ื˜ ื•ืขื•ื“ ื’ื“ื•ืœื™ื ืจื‘ื™ื. ืื‘ืœ ื”ืกื™ืคื•ืจ ื”ื•ื "ืกื™ืคื•ืจ ืฉืื™ืŸ ื‘ื• ื“ืขืช", ืกื™ืคื•ืจ ืฉืœ ืขื‘ื•ื“ืช ื”' ืชืžื™ืžื”.
"ืฉื‘ื™ืžื™ ื”ืืจ"ื™ ื–"ืœ ื”ื™ื” ืžืขืฉื”, ืฉืื—ื“ ืžืŸ ื”ืื ื•ืกื™ื ืฉื‘ื ืžืคื•ืจื˜ื™ื’ืืœ ืœื’ืœื™ืœ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืขื™ืจ ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ืฆืคืช ืช"ื•, ื•ืฉืžืข ืžืŸ ื”ืจื‘ ืฉื‘ืื—ืช ืžื”ืง"ืง ืืฉืจ ืฉื, ืฉื“ืจืฉ ืžืขื ื™ืŸ ืœื—ื ื”ืคื ื™ื ืฉื”ื™ื” ืงืจื‘ ื‘ืžืงื“ืฉ ืžื™ื“ื™ ืฉื‘ืช ื‘ืฉื‘ืชื•. ื•ื›ืคื™ ื”ื ืจืื” ืื•ืชื• ืจื‘ ื ืื ื— ื‘ื“ืจืฉืชื• ื•ื ืฆื˜ืขืจ, ื•ืืžืจ: ื•ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ื‘ืขื•ื•ื ื•ืชื™ื ื• ื”ืจื‘ื™ื ืื™ืŸ ืœื ื• ื“ื‘ืจ ืžื•ื›ืŸ ื›ื“ื™ ืฉื™ื—ื•ืœ ื”ืฉืคืข ื’ื ืขืœ ื”ื‘ืœืชื™ ืžื•ื›ืŸ.
ื•ืื•ืชื• ืื ื•ืก ืฉืฉืžืข ืืช ื”ื“ื‘ืจ ื”ืœืš ื‘ืชื•ื ืœื‘ื‘ื• ืœื‘ื™ืชื•, ื•ืฆื™ื•ื” ืืช ืืฉืชื• ืฉืขืœ ื›ืœ ืคื ื™ื ื‘ื›ืœ ื™ื•ื ื”ืฉื™ืฉื™ ืชื›ื™ืŸ ืœื• ืฉืชื™ ื›ื›ืจื•ืช ืœื—ื ืžื ื•ืคื” ื™"ื’ ืคืขืžื™ื, ื•ืฉื™ื”ื™ื” ื ื™ืœื•ืฉ ื‘ื˜ื”ืจื” ื•ื‘ื›ืœ ืžื™ื ื™ ื™ืคื•ื™, ื•ืžื‘ื•ืฉืœ ื‘ื˜ื•ื‘ ื‘ืชื ื•ืจ ืฉื‘ื‘ื™ืช, ืœืคื™ ืฉื”ื™ื” ืจื•ืฆื” ืœื”ืงืจื™ื‘ื• ืœืคื ื™ ื”ื™ื›ืœ ื”', ืื•ืœื™ ื™ืชืขืฉืช ื”ืืœืงื™ื ืœื• ื•ื™ืงื‘ืœื, ื•ื™ืื›ืœ ืืช ื”ืขื•ืœื” ื”ื”ื™ื.
ื•ื›ืืฉืจ ื“ื™ืžื” ื›ืŸ ืขืฉืชื” ืœื• ืืฉืชื•, ื•ื‘ื›ืœ ื™ื•ื ื”ืฉื™ืฉื™ ื”ื™ื” ืžื•ืœื™ืš ืื•ืชื ืฉืชื™ ื”ืœื—ื ืœืคื ื™ ื”ื™ื›ืœ ื”', ื•ืžืชืคืœืœ ื•ืžืชื—ื ืŸ ืœืคื ื™ื• ื™ืชื‘ืจืš ืฉื™ืงื‘ืœื ื‘ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื˜ื•ื‘, ื•ื™ืื›ืœ ืื•ืชื ื•ื™ืขืจื‘ ืœื• ื•ื™ื‘ื•ืฉื ืœื•, ื•ื›ื™ื•ืฆื ืžื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื”ืœืœื• ื”ื™ื” ืžื“ื‘ืจ ื•ืžืชื—ื ืŸ ื›ื‘ืŸ ื”ืžืชื—ื˜ื ืขืœ ืื‘ื™ื•, ื•ืžื ื™ื— ื”ืœื—ืžื ื™ื•ืช ื•ื”ื•ืœืš ืœื•.
ื•ื”ืฉืžืฉ ื”ื™ื” ื‘ื ื•ืœื•ืงื— ืฉืชื™ ื”ืœื—ื ืžื‘ืœื™ ื“ืจื™ืฉื” ื•ื—ืงื™ืจื” ืžื”ื™ื›ืŸ ื‘ืื• ื•ืžื™ ื”ื‘ื™ืื, ื•ืื•ื›ืœ ื•ืฉืžื— ื‘ื”ื ื›ืฉืžื—ื” ื‘ืงืฆื™ืจ.
ื•ื‘ืฉืขืช ืžืขืจื™ื‘ ื”ื™ื” ืจืฅ ืื•ืชื• ื”ืื™ืฉ ื™ืจื ื”' ืืœ ื”ื™ื›ืœ ื”', ื•ื›ื™ื•ืŸ ืฉืœื ื”ื™ื” ืžื•ืฆื ืฉื ื”ืœื—ืžื ื™ื•ืช ื”ื™ื” ืฉืžื— ืฉืžื—ื” ืจื‘ื” ื‘ืœื™ื‘ื•, ื•ื”ื•ืœืš ื•ืื•ืžืจ ืœืืฉืชื•: ื”ืฉื‘ื— ื•ื”ื•ื“ืื” ืœื-ืœ ื™ืชื‘ืจืš ื›ื™ ืœื ื‘ื–ื” ืขื ื•ื•ืช ืขื ื™, ื•ื›ื‘ืจ ืงื™ื‘ืœ ื”ืœื—ื ื•ืื›ืœื• ื—ื, ืœืžืขืŸ ื”' ื™ืชื‘ืจืš ืืœ ืชืชืจืฉืœื™ ื‘ืขืฉื™ื™ืชื ื•ื”ื™ื–ื”ืจื™ ืžืื•ื“, ื›ื™ ื”ื•ืื™ืœ ื•ืื™ืŸ ื‘ื™ื“ื™ื ื• ื‘ืžื” ืœื›ื‘ื“ื• ื•ืื ื• ืจื•ืื™ืŸ ืฉืœื—ื ื–ื” ืขืจื‘ ืœื•, ื—ื•ื‘ื” ืขืœื™ื ื• ืœืขืฉื•ืช ืœื• ื ื—ืช ืจื•ื— ื‘ื”ื. ื•ื”ื™ื” ื”ื•ืœืš ื•ืžืชืžื™ื“ ื‘ื–ื” ื–ืžืŸ ืžื”.
ื•ื™ื”ื™ ื”ื™ื•ื ื•ื™ืงืจ ืžืงืจื”, ื“ืื•ืชื• ืจื‘ ืฉืœ ืง"ืง ืฉื”ื™ื” ืžื‘ื™ื ื–ื” ื”ืื™ืฉ ื”ืœื—ืžื ื™ื•ืช ืขืœ ืคื™ ื“ืจืฉืชื• ืฉืฉืžืข, ื”ื™ื” ืขื•ืžื“ ื‘ื™ื•ื ื”ืฉื™ืฉื™ ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ื›ื ืกืช ืขืœ ื”ื‘ื™ืžื”, ื•ื—ื•ื–ืจ ื”ื“ืจืฉ ืฉื”ื™ื” ืœื• ืœื“ืจื•ืฉ ืœืžื—ืจืช ื‘ื™ื•ื ืฉื‘ืช ืงื•ื“ืฉ; ื•ื”ื ื” ื”ืื™ืฉ ื”ื”ื•ื ื‘ื ื›ืžื ื”ื’ื• ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ืขื ื”ืœื—ืžื ื™ื•ืช, ื•ืงืจื‘ ืืœ ื”ื™ื›ืœ ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ, ื•ื”ืชื—ื™ืœ ืœืกื“ืจ ื“ื‘ืจื™ื• ื•ืชื—ื™ื ื•ืชื™ื• ื›ื ื”ื•ื’, ืžื‘ืœื™ ื”ืจื’ืฉ ืฉื”ืจื‘ ื”ื™ื” ืขื•ืžื“ ืขืœ ื”ื‘ื™ืžื”, ืžืจื•ื‘ ื”ื”ืชืœื”ื‘ื•ืช ื•ื”ืฉืžื—ื” ืฉื”ื™ื” ืœื• ื‘ืขืช ืฉื”ื™ื” ืžื‘ื™ื ื“ื•ืจื•ืŸ ื–ื” ืœืคื ื™ ื”ืžืงื•ื.
ื•ื”ืจื‘ ื”ื—ืจื™ืฉ ืœื•, ื•ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ ื•ืจืื” ื•ืฉืžืข ืืช ื›ืœ ืžื” ืฉื”ืื™ืฉ ื“ื™ื‘ืจ ื•ืขืฉื”, ื•ื—ืจื” ืœื• ืžืื•ื“, ื•ืงืจืื• ื•ื’ืขืจ ื‘ื• ื•ืืžืจ ืœื•: ืฉื•ื˜ื”! ื•ื›ื™ ื”ืืœื•ืง ืฉืœื ื• ื”ื•ื ืื•ื›ืœ ื•ืฉื•ืชื”?! ื•ื“ืื™ ื”ืฉืžืฉ ืœื•ืงื— ื–ื”, ื•ืืชื” ืกื‘ื•ืจ ืฉื”ืืœื•ืง ื”ื•ื ื”ืžืงื‘ืœื! ื•ื–ื” ืขื•ื•ืŸ ื’ื“ื•ืœ ืœื™ื™ื—ืก ืฉื•ื ื’ืฉืžื™ื•ืช ื‘ื”ื-ืœ ื™ืชื‘ืจืš, ืฉืื™ืŸ ืœื• ื“ืžื•ืช ื”ื’ื•ืฃ ื•ืื™ื ื• ื’ื•ืฃ! ื•ื›ื™ื•ืฆื ืžื“ื‘ืจื™ ืžื•ืกืจ ื”ืฉืžื™ืข ืœืื–ื ื™ื•.
ืขื“ ืฉื‘ื ื”ืฉืžืฉ ื›ืžื ื”ื’ื• ืœืงื—ืช ื”ืœื—ืžื ื™ื•ืช, ื•ื”ืจื‘ ื›ืฉืจืื” ืื•ืชื• ืงืจืื• ื•ืืžืจ ืœื•: ืชืŸ ืชื•ื“ื” ืœืคื ื™ ื”ืื™ืฉ ืขืœ ืžื” ื‘ืืช, ื•ืžื™ ื”ื™ื” ืœื•ืงื— ื”ืฉืชื™ ื”ืœื—ื ืฉื–ื” ื”ืื™ืฉ ื”ื™ื” ืžื‘ื™ื ื‘ื›ืœ ื™ื•ื ืฉื™ืฉื™ ืคื” ื‘ื”ื™ื›ืœ ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ! ื•ื”ืฉืžืฉ ื”ื•ื“ื” ื•ืœื ื‘ื•ืฉ.
ื•ื”ืื™ืฉ ื›ืฉืฉืžืข ื‘ื“ื‘ืจ ื”ืชื—ื™ืœ ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื‘ื•ื›ื” ื•ืื•ืžืจ ื‘ืคื ื™ ื”ืจื‘ ืฉื™ืžื—ื•ืœ ืœื•, ืฉื˜ืขื” ื‘ื“ืจื•ืฉ ืฉืœื• ื•ื—ืฉื‘ ืœืขืฉื•ืช ืžืฆื•ื”, ื•ืœื ืขืฉื” ืืœื ืขื‘ื™ืจื” ื›ืคื™ ื“ื‘ืจื™ื•".
ื”ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ ื”ืงื“ื•ืฉ ื”ื–ื” ื™ื—ื“ ืขื ื–ื•ื’ืชื• ื”ื™ื• ื‘ื˜ื•ื—ื™ื ืฉื”ืงื‘"ื” ืงื™ื‘ืœ ื‘ืจืฆื•ืŸ ืืช ืœื—ืžื, ื•ื”ื ื” ืžืชื‘ืจืจ ืฉื”ืฉืžืฉ ื ื˜ืœื. ื”ื™ื“ื™ืขื” ื”ืžืคืชื™ืขื” ื”ื–ื• ืฉื‘ืจื” ืืช ืจื•ื—ื•, ื•ื”ืชื—ื™ืœ ื‘ื•ื›ื”. ื•ื‘ืขืงื‘ื•ืช ื“ื‘ืจื™ ื”ืชื•ื›ื—ื” ืฉืœ ื”ืจื‘, ื ืฉื‘ืจ ืœื™ื‘ื• ื‘ืงืจื‘ื• ืžืžืฉ ื•ืœื ื™ื“ืข ืืช ื ืคืฉื• ืžืจื•ื‘ ืฆืขืจ. ื•ืื– ืื™ืจืข ื“ื‘ืจ ืžื‘ื”ื™ืœ:
"ื•ื‘ืชื•ืš ื”ืžืฉืš ื›ืœ ืืœื” ื”ื“ื‘ืจื™ื, ื‘ื ืœื• ืœื”ืจื‘ ืฉืœื™ื— ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ ืžืืช ื”ืืจ"ื™ ื–"ืœ, ื•ืืžืจ ืœื• ื‘ืฉื ื”ืจื‘ ื”ืืœืงื™ ื–"ืœ: ืœืš ืœื‘ื™ืชืš ื•ืฆื• ืœื‘ื™ืชืš, ื›ื™ ืœืžื—ืจ ื‘ืขืช ืฉื”ื™ื” ืœืš ืœื“ืจื•ืฉ ืžื•ืช ืชืžื•ืช, ื•ื›ื‘ืจ ื”ื›ืจื•ื– ื™ืฆื ืขืœ ื–ื”!
ื”ืจื‘ ื ื‘ื”ืœ ืขืœ ื”ืฉืžื•ืขื” ืืฉืจ ืœื ื˜ื•ื‘ื”, ื•ื”ืœืš ืืฆืœ ื”ืืจ"ื™ ื–"ืœ ืฉื™ื’ื™ื“ ืœื• ืžื” ืคืฉืขื• ื•ืžื” ื—ื˜ืืชื•. ื•ื”ืฉื™ื‘ ืœื• ื”ืืจ"ื™ ื–"ืœ: ืฉืžืขืชื™, ืœืคื™ ืฉื‘ื™ื˜ืœืช ื ื—ืช ืจื•ื— ืฉื”ื™ื” ืœื• ืœื”ืงื‘"ื”, ืฉืžื™ื•ื ืฉื—ืจื‘ ื”ื‘ื™ืช ืœื ื”ื™ื” ืœื• ื ื—ืช ืจื•ื— ืœืคื ื™ื•, ื›ืžื• ื‘ืื•ืชื” ืฉืขื” ืฉืื ื•ืก ื–ื” ื”ื™ื” ืžื‘ื™ื ืฉืชื™ ื”ืœื—ื ื‘ืชืžื™ืžื•ืช ืœื™ื‘ื•, ื•ืžืงืจื™ื‘ื ืœืคื ื™ ื”ื™ื›ืœื• ื•ืกื‘ื•ืจ ื”ื™ื” ืฉื”' ื™ืชื‘ืจืš ืงื™ื‘ืœื ืžืžื ื•. ื•ืžืคื ื™ ื›ืš ืฉื‘ื™ื˜ืœืช ืื•ืชื• ืžืœื”ื‘ื™ืื, ื ื’ื–ืจ ืขืœื™ืš ืžื™ืชื” ื‘ืœื™ ืฉื•ื ืคืชื— ื”ืฆืœื” ืœืคื ื™ืš!".
ืฉื‘ืจืช ืืช ื”ืชืžื™ืžื•ืช, ืฉื‘ืจืช ืืช ื”ื˜ื”ืจื” ื•ื”ื›ื ืกืช ืืช ื”ื“ืขืช, ื›ื‘ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืื›ืœืช ืž'ืขืฅ ื”ื“ืขืช' ื•ื‘ื™ื˜ืœืช ืืช ื”ื ื—ืช ืจื•ื— ืฉื”ื™ืชื” ืœืงื‘"ื”. ืžื™ื•ื ืฉื—ืจื‘ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืงื“ืฉ ืœื ื”ื™ืชื” ืœืงื‘"ื” ื ื—ืช ืจื•ื— ื›ืžื• ื–ื• ืฉืขืฉื• ื‘ื ื™ ื”ื–ื•ื’ ื”ืชืžื™ืžื™ื-ื”ืงื“ื•ืฉื™ื ื”ืœืœื•.
"ื•ื”ืœืš ื”ืจื‘ ื‘ืขืœ ื”ื“ืจื•ืฉ ื•ื™ืฆื• ืœื‘ื™ืชื•, ื•ื‘ื™ื•ื ืฉื‘ืช ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื‘ืฉืขื” ืฉื”ื™ื” ืœื• ืœื“ืจื•ืฉ, ื ืคื˜ืจ ืœื‘ื™ืชื• ืขื•ืœืžื• ื›ืืฉืจ ื”ื’ื™ื“ ืœื• ืื™ืฉ ื”ืืœืงื™ื ื”ืืจ"ื™ ื–"ืœ".

ืฉื ื™ืฆืœื™ื ืขื ื˜ื”ืจื”
ืœืคื ื™ ืžืกืคืจ ืฉื ื™ื ืกืžื•ืš ืœื—ื’ ื”ืคืกื— ื”ื’ื™ืขื” ืืœื™ ืื™ืฉื” ืขื ืฉื ื™ืฆืœื™ื ืฉื”ื›ื™ื ื” ืœื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ื—ื’. ื”ื™ื ื”ื’ื™ืขื” ืขื ืžื’ืฉ ืฉืœ ืฉื ื™ืฆืœื™ื ื•ื‘ื™ืงืฉื” ืœืฉืื•ืœ ืื™ืš ืœื˜ื‘ื•ืœ ืื•ืชื ื‘ืžืงื•ื•ื” ืฉืœ ื”ื›ืœื™ื. ืืžืจืชื™ ืœื” ืฉืื™ืŸ ืฆื•ืจืš ืœื˜ื‘ื•ืœ ืืช ื”ืฉื ื™ืฆืœื™ื, ื•ื”ื™ื ื”ืฉื™ื‘ื” ืฉืฉืžืขื” ืืช ื“ืจืฉืช ื”ืจื‘ (ื”ื™ื ื”ืชื›ื•ื•ื ื” ืืœื™ื™) ืฉื“ื™ื‘ืจ ืขืœ ื˜ื‘ื™ืœืช ื›ืœื™ื ื•ืื—ืจ ื›ืš ืขืœ ืฉื ื™ืฆืœื™ื. ื”ื™ื ื”ื‘ื™ื ื” ืฉืื ื™ ืืžืจืชื™ ืฉืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ื˜ื‘ื™ืœ ืืช ื”ืฉื ื™ืฆืœื™ื...
ืขืœ ื›ืš ืืžืจื• ื—ื–"ืœ: "ื—ื›ืžื™ื ื”ื™ื–ื”ืจื• ื‘ื“ื‘ืจื™ื›ื" 25 , ื›ืžื” ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ื™ื–ื”ืจ ื‘ื“ื™ื‘ื•ืจ. ื›ืฉื”ืœื›ื” ื”ืื™ืฉื” ืœื“ืจื›ื” ื”ืจื”ืจืชื™ ื‘ืœื™ื‘ื™, ืื™ื–ื• ื˜ื”ืจื”, ืื™ื–ื• ืขื‘ื•ื“ืช ื”' ืชืžื™ืžื”, ื”ื™ื ืœื ืขื•ืฉื” ื—ืฉื‘ื•ื ื•ืช, ื”ื™ื ืœื ืฉื•ืืœืช ืžื” ื™ื”ื™ื” ืขื ื”ื˜ืขื ืฉืœ ื”ืฉื ื™ืฆืœื™ื ื”ืืœื”, ืžื” ื™ื“ื‘ืง ื‘ื”ื ื•ืžื” ื™ื’ื™ื“ื• ื”ืกื•ืขื“ื™ื? ื”ื“ื‘ืจ ื”ื™ื—ื™ื“ ืฉืžืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ืื•ืชื”, ื–ื” ืœืขืฉื•ืช ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”', ืฉื”ืฉื ื™ืฆืœื™ื ื™ื”ื™ื• 'ืฉื ื™ืฆืœื™ื ืขื ื˜ื”ืจื”'...

ื—ื›ืžื” ืžืชื•ืš ื˜ื”ืจืช ื”ืœื‘
ื–ื• ื”ื™ื ื”ืชืžื™ืžื•ืช ืฉื ื‘ื ื™ืช ื‘ืœื‘ ื‘ืชืงื•ืคืช ื”ื™ืœื“ื•ืช, ื•ื”ืชืคืงื™ื“ ืฉืœื ื• ื”ื•ื ืœืฉืžื•ืจ ืขืœื™ื” ืžื›ืœ ืžืฉืžืจ ืฉืœื ืชืชืคื•ื’ื’. ืจืง ืžืชื•ืš 'ื˜ื”ืจืช ื”ืœื‘' ื”ืฉื™ื™ื›ืช ืœืงื•ืžืช ื”ืชืžื™ืžื•ืช ื ื•ื›ืœ ืœื˜ืคืก ืœ'ื˜ื”ืจืช ื”ืžื—ืฉื‘ื”'. ื”ืงื‘"ื” ื“ื•ืจืฉ ืืช ื ืงื™ื•ืช ื”ืœื‘ ืฉืœื ื•, "ืœึตื‘ ื˜ึธื”ื•ึนืจ ื‘ึผึฐืจึธื ืœึดื™ ืึฑืœึนืงึดื™ื ื•ึฐืจื•ึผื—ึท ื ึธื›ื•ึนืŸ ื—ึทื“ึผึตืฉื ื‘ึผึฐืงึดืจึฐื‘ึผึดื™" 26 . ื•ืžืชื•ืš ื ืงื™ื•ืช ื”ืœื‘ ืื ื—ื ื• ืžืกื•ื’ืœื™ื ืื—ืจ ื›ืš ืœื”ืฉืชืžืฉ ื‘ื—ื›ืžื”.
ื‘ืžืจื›ื– ื”ืžืฉื›ืŸ ื ืžืฆืืช ื”ืชื•ืจื”, "ืœื•ื—ื•ืช ื•ืฉื‘ืจื™ ืœื•ื—ื•ืช ืžื•ื ื—ื™ื ื‘ืืจื•ืŸ" 27 , ื–ื”ื• ื”ืœื‘, ื”ื—ื›ืžื” ื”ืืœืงื™ืช ืฉืžืชื’ืœื” ื‘ืชื•ืจื”. ืื‘ืœ ื›ื“ื™ ืœืงื‘ืœ ืืช ื”ื—ื›ืžื” ื”ืืœืงื™ืช ื”ื–ืืช, ืื ื• ื–ืงื•ืงื™ื ืœ'ืœื‘ ื˜ื”ื•ืจ'.
ื”ื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืจืืฉ ืœืœื‘
ื”ืžืฉื›ืŸ ื”ื•ื ื ืงื•ื“ืช ื”ื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืฉื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืจืืฉ ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืœื‘. ื ืืžืจ ื‘ืฉื™ืจ ื”ืฉื™ืจื™ื: "ื›ึผึฐืžึดื’ึฐื“ึผึทืœ ื“ึผึธื•ึดื™ื“ ืฆึทื•ึผึธืืจึตืšึฐ ื‘ึผึธื ื•ึผื™ ืœึฐืชึทืœึฐืคึผึดื™ึผื•ึนืช ืึถืœึถืฃ ื”ึทืžึผึธื’ึตืŸ ืชึผึธืœื•ึผื™ ืขึธืœึธื™ื• ื›ึผึนืœ ืฉืึดืœึฐื˜ึตื™ ื”ึทื’ึผึดื‘ึผื•ึนืจึดื™ื" 28 , ื•ื—ื–"ืœ ื“ื•ืจืฉื™ื 29 :
"ื•ืžื” ืฆื•ืืจ ื–ื” ืื ื ื™ื˜ืœ ืื™ืŸ ืœืื“ื ื—ื™ื™ื, ื›ืš ืžืฉื—ืจื‘ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืงื“ืฉ ืื™ืŸ ื—ื™ื™ื ืœืฉื•ื ืื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ".
ื”ืžืงื“ืฉ ื”ื•ื ืžืงื•ื ืฉื™ืฉ ื‘ื• 'ื›ืจืชื™ ื•ืคืœืชื™', ื‘ืœืฉื›ืช ื”ื’ื–ื™ืช ื”ื›ืœ ืžื•ื›ืจืข, ื™ืฉ ืกื ื”ื“ืจื™ืŸ ื•ื”ื›ืœ ื—ื“ ื•ื‘ืจื•ืจ, "ื•ืœืžื” ื ืงืจื ืฉืžืŸ 'ื›ืจืชื™ ื•ืคืœืชื™'? 'ื›ืจืชื™' - ืฉื›ื•ืจืชื™ืŸ ื“ื‘ืจื™ื”ืŸ, 'ื•ืคืœืชื™' - ืฉืžื•ืคืœืื™ืŸ ืžืขืฉื™ื”ืŸ" 30 .
ืื‘ืœ ืœืฉื ื›ืš ื ื“ืจืฉืช ื˜ื”ืจืช ื”ืœื‘, ื•ื›ืฉื˜ื”ืจืช ื”ืœื‘ ืื™ื ื ื” ืฉืœืžื”, ื”ื“ืขืช ืขืœื•ืœื” ืœื”ื‘ื™ื ืžื›ืฉืœื”. ืœื›ืŸ ื›ืฉื”ื›ื”ืŸ ื”ื•ืœืš ืœื”ืงืจื™ื‘ ืงืจื‘ืŸ, ืขืœื™ื• ืœื”ืงืคื™ื“ ืฉืœื ืชื”ื™ื” ืžื—ืฉื‘ืช ืคื™ื’ื•ืœ ื‘ื“ืจืš.
ื’ื™ืœ ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ื–ื• ื ืงื•ื“ืช ื”ืžืขื‘ืจ ืžืงื•ืžืช ื”ื˜ื”ืจื” ื•ื”ืชืžื™ืžื•ืช ืœืงื•ืžืช ื”ื“ืขืช, ื•ืœื›ืŸ ื ื‘ื—ืจ ื‘ืฆืœืืœ ืœืชืคืงื™ื“ื• ื‘ื”ื™ื•ืชื• ื‘ืŸ ืฉืœื•ืฉ ืขืฉืจื” ืฉื ื™ื.



^ 1.ืฉืžื•ืช ืœื”, ื”.
^ 2.ืฉืžื•ืช ืœื”, ื™.
^ 3.ืฉืžื•ืช ืœื”, ื›ื.
^ 4.ืฉืžื•ืช ืœื”, ื›ื‘.
^ 5.ืฉืžื•ืช ืœื”, ื›ื•.
^ 6.ืฉืžื•ืช ืœื”, ื›ื˜.
^ 7.ืฉืžื•ืช ืœื•, ื‘.
^ 8.ืกื ื”ื“ืจื™ืŸ ืกื˜ ืข"ื‘.
^ 9.ืžืืžืจ ืžืื” ืงืฉื™ื˜ื” ืกื™ืžืŸ ืข ืขืž' ืœื–.
^ 10. ืจื‘ื™ ืžื ื—ื ืขื–ืจื™ื” ืžืคืื ื• (ื‘ื•ืœื•ื ื™ื” ืฉื‘ืื™ื˜ืœื™ื”), ื”ืฉ"ื—-ื”ืฉ"ืค - ืจื‘ ื•ืคื•ืกืง, ื’ื“ื•ืœ ื”ืžืงื•ื‘ืœื™ื ื‘ืื™ื˜ืœื™ื”. ืžื•ืฆื ืžืฉืคื—ืชื• ื”ื™ื” ืžื”ืขื™ืจ ืคืื ื• (ืขื™ืจ ืงื˜ื ื” ืœื™ื“ ืคื–ืืจื• ืฉื‘ืžื—ื•ื– ืžืืจืงื”). ื‘ืฆืขื™ืจื•ืชื• ืœืžื“ ื‘ื•ื•ื ืฆื™ื”, ืขื ื—ื›ืžื™ ื”ืขื™ืจ ื•ืžืงื•ื‘ืœื™ื”. ื‘ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ืชื•ืจืช ื”ื ืกืชืจ ื”ื•ืฉืคืข ื‘ืขื™ืงืจ ืžืจื‘ื•, ืจื‘ื™ ืขื–ืจื ืžืžื ื˜ื•ื‘ื”, ื•ื›ืŸ ืžืจื‘ื™ ืžืฉื” ืงื•ืจื“ื•ื‘ื™ืจื• ื•ืจื‘ื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืกืจื•ืง ืžืฆืคืช, ื•ืžืจื‘ื™ ื™ืฉืžืขืืœ ื—ื ื™ื ื ืžื•ื•ืืœืžื•ื ื˜ื•. ื‘ืฉื ืช ื”ืฉืœ"ื“ ืžื™ื ื” ืื•ืชื• ืจื‘ื™ ื™ื•ืกืฃ ืงืืจื• ืœืคืงื— ืขืœ ื”ื“ืคืกืช ืกืคืจื• "ื›ืกืฃ ืžืฉื ื”". ื›ื™ื”ืŸ ื›ืจืืฉ ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื” ื‘ืขื™ืจ ืจื’'ื• ืืžื™ืœื™ื” ื•ืœื™ืฉื™ื‘ืชื• ื ื”ืจื• ืจื‘ื™ื. ืžืื•ื—ืจ ื™ื•ืชืจ ืขื‘ืจ ืœืžื ื˜ื•ื‘ื” ื•ื’ื ืฉื ื”ืงื™ื ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื” ื’ื“ื•ืœื”. ื—ื™ื‘ืจ ื›ืฉืœื•ืฉื™ื ืกืคืจื™ื ื‘ื”ืœื›ื” ื•ื‘ืงื‘ืœื”.
^ 11.ื ื–ื™ืจ ื›ื˜ ืข"ื‘.
^ 12.ืฉื•"ืช ื”ืจื"ืฉ ื›ืœืœ ื˜ื–, ืกื™ืžืŸ ื.
^ 13.ืจืื” ืžืื•ืจ ืขื™ื ื™ื™ื ืคืจืฉืช ื‘ืจืืฉื™ืช ื“"ื” ื‘ื’ืžืจื ื“ืกื ื”ื“ืจื™ืŸ.
^ 14.ืจืื” ื‘ื‘ื ื‘ืชืจื ืงื ื• ืข"ื ื•ืฉื•ืœื—ืŸ ืขืจื•ืš ื—ื•"ืž ืกื™ืžืŸ ืจืœื”, ื™ื“.
^ 15.ืฉืžื•ืช ืœื, ื‘-ื’.
^ 16.ืžืืžืจื™ ื”ืจืื™"ื” ืขืž' 229.
^ 17.ืฉื‘ืช ืงื™ื˜ ืข"ื‘.
^ 18.ืฉืžื•ืช ืž, ื›ื‘-ื›ื’.
^ 19.ื•ื™ืงืจื ื›ื“, ื™-ื™ื.
^ 20.ืžื“ืจืฉ ืชื ื—ื•ืžื ืืžื•ืจ ื›ื’.
^ 21.ืจืฉ"ื™ ื•ื™ืงืจื ื›ื“, ื™.
^ 22.ืžืฉื ืช ื—ื›ืžื™ื ืื•ืช ืจื›.
^ 23. ืจื‘ื™ ืžืฉื” ื—ืื’ื™ื– (ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื-ืฆืคืช), ื”ืชืœ"ื‘- ื”ืชืงื›"ื‘ - ืžื’ื“ื•ืœื™ ื—ื›ืžื™ ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื ื•ืžืจืืฉื™ ื”ืœื•ื—ืžื™ื ื‘ืฉื‘ืชืื•ืช. ืื‘ื™ื• ื ืคื˜ืจ ื›ืฉื”ื•ื ืขืฆืžื• ื”ื™ื” ื‘ืŸ ืฉืœื•ืฉ ืฉื ื™ื ื‘ืœื‘ื“, ื•ืœื›ืŸ ืงื™ื‘ืœ ืืช ื—ื™ื ื•ื›ื• ืžืื‘ื™ ืืžื•, ืจื‘ื™ ืžืฉื” ื’ืœื ื˜ื™ ืจื‘ื” ืฉืœ ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื, ื•ืœืžื“ ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ืžื“ืจืฉื•. ืื—ืจื™ ืคื˜ื™ืจืชื• ืฉืœ ืจื‘ื™ ืžืฉื” ื’ืœื ื˜ื™ ื‘ืฉื ืช ื”ืชืž"ื˜ ื™ืฆื ื›ืฉื“"ืจ ืœืื™ื˜ืœื™ื” ื•ืžืฉื ืœืืžืฉื˜ืจื“ื. ื‘ืฉื ืช ื”ืชื "ื“ ื”ื™ื” ืฉื“"ืจ ื‘ืžืฆืจื™ื. ื‘ืฉื ืช ื”ืชืก"ื“ ื”ื“ืคื™ืก ื‘ื•ื ืฆื™ื” ืืช ืกืคืจื• ืฉืœ ื–ืงื ื• ืจื‘ื™ ืžืฉื” ื’ืœื ื˜ื™, "ืงืจื‘ืŸ ื—ื’ื™ื’ื”", ื•ืืช ืกืคืจื• ืฉืœ ืื‘ื™ื•, ืฉื•"ืช ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ืงื˜ื ื•ืช. ื›ืžื• ื›ืŸ ื”ื•ืกื™ืฃ ื”ืขืจื•ืช ืœืกืคืจ ืื—ืจ ืฉืœ ื–ืงื ื•, "ื–ื‘ื— ื”ืฉืœืžื™ื", ื•ื›ืชื‘ ื”ืงื“ืžื•ืช ืœืกืคืจื™ื ืจื‘ื™ื. ื‘ืฉื ืช ื”ืชืฆ"ื— ื—ื–ืจ ืœืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื•ื™ืฉื‘ ื‘ืฆืคืช. ื—ื™ื‘ืจ ืกืคืจื™ื ืจื‘ื™ื, ื‘ื”ื: "ืœืงื˜ ื”ืงืžื—" - ืคืกืงื™ ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ืขืœ ืืจื‘ืขืช ื—ืœืงื™ ื”ืฉื•ืœื—ืŸ ืขืจื•ืš, "ืœืงื˜ ื”ืงืžื—" - ืขืœ ื”ืžืฉื ื”, "ืืœื” ื”ืžืฆื•ื•ืช" - ืขืœ ืกื“ืจ ืชืจื™"ื’ ืžืฆื•ื•ืช, "ืฉืคืช ืืžืช" - ืขืœ ืžืขืœืชื” ืฉืœ ืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื•ืขืœ ื–ื›ื•ืช ื•ื—ื•ื‘ืช ื”ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื” ื‘ื”, "ืฆืจื•ืจ ื”ื—ื™ื™ื" - ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ื™ื•ื-ื™ื•ืžื™ื•ืช, "ืžืฉื ืช ื—ื›ืžื™ื" - ืขืœ ืืจื‘ืขื™ื ื•ืฉืžื•ื ื” ื”ืงื ื™ื™ื ื™ื ืฉื”ืชื•ืจื” ื ืงื ื™ืช ื‘ื”ื, ืฉื•"ืช "ืฉืชื™ ื”ืœื—ื", "ืคืจืฉืช ืืœื” ืžืกืขื™" - ืขืœ ืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ, ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื, ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืงื“ืฉ ื•ื”ื›ื•ืชืœ ื”ืžืขืจื‘ื™.
^ 24.ื‘ืชื™ืงื•ื ื™ ืœืฉื•ืŸ ืงืœื™ื.
^ 25.ืื‘ื•ืช ืค"ื, ืžื™"ื.
^ 26.ืชื”ืœื™ื ื ื, ื™ื‘.
^ 27.ื‘ื‘ื ื‘ืชืจื ื™ื“ ืข"ื‘.
^ 28.ืฉื™ืจ ื”ืฉื™ืจื™ื ื“, ื“.
^ 29.ืฉื™ืจ ื”ืฉื™ืจื™ื ืจื‘ื” ื“, ื•.
^ 30.ืกื ื”ื“ืจื™ืŸ ื˜ื– ืข"ื‘.


ืžืงื•ืจื•ืช ืขื™ืงืจื™ื™ื:
ืกื ื”ื“ืจื™ืŸ ืกื˜ ืข"ื‘ , ืžืืžืจ ืžืื” ืงืฉื™ื˜ื” ืกื™ืžืŸ ืข ืขืž' ืœื– , ื ื–ื™ืจ ื›ื˜ ืข"ื‘ , ืฉื•"ืช ื”ืจื"ืฉ ื›ืœืœ ื˜ื–, ืกื™ืžืŸ ื , ืžืืžืจื™ ื”ืจืื™"ื” ืขืž' 229 , ืฉื‘ืช ืงื™ื˜ ืข"ื‘ , ืžื“ืจืฉ ืชื ื—ื•ืžื ืืžื•ืจ ื›ื’ , ืจืฉ"ื™ ื•ื™ืงืจื ื›ื“, ื™ , ืžืฉื ืช ื—ื›ืžื™ื ืื•ืช ืจื› , ืื‘ื•ืช ืค"ื, ืžื™"ื , ื‘ื‘ื ื‘ืชืจื ื™ื“ ืข"ื‘ , ืฉื™ืจ ื”ืฉื™ืจื™ื ืจื‘ื” ื“, ื• , ืกื ื”ื“ืจื™ืŸ ื˜ื– ืข"ื‘
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ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ ื›ื”ืŸ

ืจืืฉ ืžื•ืกื“ื•ืช ื‘ื™ืช ืžื•ืจื™ื” ื‘ืืจ ืฉื‘ืข
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    ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื‘ืกืคืจ ืฉื•ืคื˜ื™ื

    ืคื™ืœื’ืฉ ื‘ื’ื‘ืขื”

    ืคืจืง ื™ื˜

    ื˜ื‘ืช ืชืฉืค"ื‘
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    ื›ื™ ืชืฆื

    ื›ื™ืฆื“ ืžืขื ื™ืฉื™ื?

    ืืœื•ืœ ืชืฉืข"ื—
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    ืชืฆื•ื”

    ืœืขืฉื•ืช ื ื—ืช ืจื•ื— ืœื™ื•ืฆืจื ื•

    ื™ืกื•ื“ ื”ื—ื™ื ื•ืš ืœืคืจื˜ ื•ืœื›ืœืœ

    ืื“ืจ ืชืฉืข"ื–
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    ื•ื™ืจื

    "ื•ื”ืืœืงื™ื ื ื™ืกื” ืืช ืื‘ืจื”ื"

    ื ื™ืกื™ื•ืŸ ื”ืขืงื™ื“ื” - ืื‘ ืœื›ืœ ื”ื ื™ืกื™ื•ื ื•ืช

    ื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืข"ื”
ืคืงื•ื“ื™
ืคืงื•ื“ื™
ืกืจื˜ื•ื ื™ื ืงืฆืจื™ื ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืคื•ืคื•ืœืจื™ื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืคื•ืคื•ืœืจื™ื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื—ื“ืฉื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื—ื“ืฉื™ื

ืจื‘ื ื™ื ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ

ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื‘ืืชืจ ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”
ื ื™ื•ื•ื˜ ืžื”ื™ืจ
  • ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื
     ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื
  • ื”ื’ืื•ืŸ ื”ืจื‘ ืžืจื“ื›ื™ ืืœื™ื”ื• ื–ืฆ"ืœ
     ื”ื’ืื•ืŸ ื”ืจื‘ ืžืจื“ื›ื™ ืืœื™ื”ื• ื–ืฆ"ืœ
  • ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื“ื•ื‘ ืœื™ืื•ืจ
     ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื“ื•ื‘ ืœื™ืื•ืจ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื ื•ืŸ ื’ืจื•ืกื‘ืจื’
     ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื ื•ืŸ ื’ืจื•ืกื‘ืจื’
  • ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื ื—ืžื™ื” ื’ื•ืœื“ื‘ืจื’ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
     ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื ื—ืžื™ื” ื’ื•ืœื“ื‘ืจื’ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
  • ืจ' ื™ืขืงื‘ ื›ืฅ (ื›ืฆืœ'ื”)
     ืจ' ื™ืขืงื‘ ื›ืฅ (ื›ืฆืœ'ื”)
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื ื—ืฉื•ืŸ ืจื‘ื™ื ืฉื˜ื™ื™ืŸ
     ื”ืจื‘ ื ื—ืฉื•ืŸ ืจื‘ื™ื ืฉื˜ื™ื™ืŸ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื“ื•ื‘ ื‘ืขืจืœ ื•ื™ื™ืŸ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
     ื”ืจื‘ ื“ื•ื‘ ื‘ืขืจืœ ื•ื™ื™ืŸ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื‘ื ื™ ืืœื•ืŸ
     ื”ืจื‘ ื‘ื ื™ ืืœื•ืŸ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ืื‘ื™ื”ื•ื ืฉื•ื•ืจืฅ
     ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ืื‘ื™ื”ื•ื ืฉื•ื•ืจืฅ
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    ืงืจื•ื‘ ืืœื™ืš

    ืงืจื•ื‘ ืืœื™ืš โ€“ ื—ืงืช

    ืขืœื•ืŸ ืžืกืคืจ 606

    ืขืœื•ืŸ ืžืกืคืจ 606

    ืจื‘ื ื™ื ืฉื•ื ื™ื | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ืคืจืฉืช ืฉื‘ื•ืข

    ืœื›ืœ ืื™ืฉ ื™ืฉ ืฉื. ืขืœ ื“ืช, ืจื ื•ืฉืœื˜ื•ืŸ

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื›ืจืžืœ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ื—ืžื“ืช ื”ืฉื‘ืช

    ืžื’ืข ืžืื›ืœื™ื ื‘ื—ื•ื ื›ืœื™ ืจืืฉื•ืŸ, ื›ืœื™ ืฉื ื™, ื•ืขื™ืจื•ื™

    ื”ืจื‘ ื‘ืฆืœืืœ ื“ื ื™ืืœ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ื—ืงืช

    ืœืžื” ื”ื›ืกืฃ ื”ืคืš ืœื ื™ื™ืจ ื—ืกืจ ืขืจืš?

    ื”ืจื‘ ื ืชื ืืœ ื™ื•ืกื™ืคื•ืŸ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ืœื ื˜ืจื’ื“ื™ื”, ืฆืžื™ื—ื”

    ื‘ื–ืžืŸ ืฉื™ืฉ ืžื™ ืฉืžื–ื”ื™ืจื™ื ืžืคื ื™ ืฉืงื™ืขืชื• ืฉืœ ื—ื•ืฉืŸ ื”ืžืฉืคื˜, ื”ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื‘ืฉื˜ื— ืžืกืคืจืช ืกื™ืคื•ืจ ืื—ืจ: ืขื•ืœื ื“ื™ื ื™ ื”ืžืžื•ื ื•ืช ื”ืชื•ืจื ื™, ืืฉืจ ืžืชืžื•ื“ื“ ืขื ืืชื’ืจื™ ื”ื—ื™ื™ื ื”ืžื•ื“ืจื ื™ื™ื, ื—ื•ื•ื” ื‘ืขืฉื•ืจื™ื ื”ืื—ืจื•ื ื™ื ืคืจื™ื—ื” ื—ืกืจืช ืชืงื“ื™ื ื•ืžืขืžื™ื“ ืืœื˜ืจื ื˜ื™ื‘ื” ื”ืœื›ืชื™ืช ืžืขืฉื™ืช ืœืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืื–ืจื—ื™

    ื”ืจื‘ ืื•ืจื™ ืกื“ืŸ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ืฆื‘ื

    ื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช ื”ืžื—ื ื”

    ืกื•ื’ื™ื™ืช ื”ื”ืคืจื“ื” ื”ืžื’ื“ืจื™ืช ื‘ืฆื‘ื ืื™ื ื” ื“ื•ืžื” ืœืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ืžืฉื•ืชืคืช ืฉืœ ื’ื‘ืจื™ื ื•ื ืฉื™ื ื‘ื—ื™ื™ื ื”ืื–ืจื—ื™ื™ื. ืชื ืื™ ื”ืœื—ื™ืžื”, ื”ืฆืคื™ืคื•ืช ื•ื”ืงืจื‘ื” ื”ืžืžื•ืฉื›ืช ื™ื•ืฆืจื™ื ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื™ื™ื—ื•ื“ื™ืช ืฉื‘ื” ืฉืืœืช ื”ื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช ื•ื“ื™ื ื™ ืฆื ื™ืขื•ืช ืžืงื‘ืœื™ื ืžืฉืžืขื•ืช ืื—ืจืช

    ื”ืจื‘ ืขื–ืจื™ืืœ ืืจื™ืืœ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ืจื‘ื™ื‘ื™ื

    ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” - ืชืคืงื™ื“ ื”ืื“ื ื‘ืขื•ืœื

    ื—ื•ื‘ื” ืขืœ ื”ืื‘ ืœืœืžื“ ืืช ื‘ื ื• ืื•ืžื ื•ืช, ื›ืœื•ืžืจ ืžืงืฆื•ืข | ื’ื ืื ื”ื‘ืŸ ื™ื‘ื—ืจ ืœื”ืงื“ื™ืฉ ืืช ื—ื™ื™ื• ืœืชื•ืจื”, ืขื“ื™ื™ืŸ ืžื•ื˜ืœ ืขืœ ื”ืื‘ ืœืœืžื“ ืืช ื‘ื ื• ืื•ืžื ื•ืช | ื”ื‘ืจื›ื” ืฉื”' ืžื‘ื™ื ืœืื“ื ืžื’ื™ืขื” ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื—ืจื™ืฆื•ืชื• ืฉืœ ื”ืื“ื ื‘ืขื‘ื•ื“ืชื• | ื”ื”ืชื‘ื˜ืœื•ืช ืžืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื›ืจื•ื›ื” ื‘ืื™ืกื•ืจื™ ืชื•ืจื” ื•ื‘ื—ื™ืœื•ืœ ื”ืฉื | ื”ื”ืชื‘ื˜ืœื•ืช ืžืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื”ื™ื ื”ืชื‘ื˜ืœื•ืช ืžืื—ื“ ืžืชืคืงื™ื“ื™ื• ื”ื™ืกื•ื“ื™ื™ื ืฉืœ ื”ืื“ื, ืฉื ื‘ืจื "ืœืขื•ื‘ื“ื” ื•ืœืฉื•ืžืจื”", ื•ืžื‘ื™ืื” ืืช ื”ืื“ื ืœื™ื“ื™ ืขื‘ื™ืจื”

    ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ืขื–ืจ ืžืœืžื“ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ืคืจืคืจืื•ืช ื‘ืคืจืฉื” ื-ืช ืค"ืฉ

    ืคืจืคืจืื•ืช ื‘ืคืจืฉื” ื-ืช-ืค"ืฉ ืคืจืฉืช ื—ืงืช

    ื•ึทื™ึตึผืฉึถืื‘ ื‘ึฐึผืึถืจึถืฅ ื˜ื•ึนื‘. ืžื”ื™ ืฉืžื” ื”ืžืงื•ืจื™ ืฉืœ ืืจืฅ ื˜ื•ื‘ ื•ืžื“ื•ืข ืฉื™ื ื• ืืช ืฉืžื” | ื”ืื ื™ืฉ ื”ื‘ื“ืœ ื‘ืงืจื™ืืช ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื‘ื™ืŸ ืฉื™ืจืช ื”ื™ื, ืฉื™ืจืช ื”ื‘ืืจ ื•ืฉื™ืจืช ืžืฉื” ื‘ืคืจืฉืช ื”ืื–ื™ื ื• | ืžื” ื”ื˜ืขื ืฉืžืฉื” ืจื‘ื™ื ื• ื”ื ื™ื— ืืช ื ื—ืฉ ื”ื ื—ื•ืฉืช ืขืœ ืขืžื“ื•, ื•ืจืง ื—ื–ืงื™ื”ื• ืžืœืš ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ืขืžื“ ื•ืฉื‘ืจื• ืฉืœื ื™ื•ื›ืœื• ืœืขื‘ื•ื“ ืื•ืชื• | ืจืื™ื” ื‘ืคืจืฉื” ืฉื‘ื›ืœ ืืจื‘ืขื™ื ืฉื ื” ืฉื”ื™ื• ื‘ื ื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื‘ืžื“ื‘ืจ ืœื ื”ื™ื” ืจื•ืฆื— ื ืคืฉ ื‘ืฉื’ื’ื”. ื•ืขื•ื“!

    ืจื‘ื ื™ื ืฉื•ื ื™ื | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    30 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ - ื”ืจื‘ ื–ืœืžืŸ ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื

    ื™ืกื•ื“ ื•ืขื™ืงืจ ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื”ืจื•ื—ื ื™ืช

    ื“ืจืš ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื’' ืคืกืงื” ื”-ื•

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžื‘ืืจ ื›ื™ ื™ืกื•ื“ ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื”ืจื•ื—ื ื™ืช ืžื•ืฉืชืช ืขืœ ืืžื•ื ื” ื•ื”ื›ืจืช ื”ืขืจืš ื”ื™ื—ืกื™ ื•ื”ืชืœื•ืช ื”ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื•ื”ืื“ื ื‘ื‘ื•ืจืื•. ื‘ื ื•ืกืฃ, ื”ืจื‘ ืžืกื‘ื™ืจ ื›ื™ืฆื“ ืžื•ื“ืขื•ืช ืขืžื•ืงื” ื–ื• ืžื•ื‘ื™ืœื” ืœืชื”ืœื™ืš ืžืชืžื™ื“ ืฉืœ ื”ืชืขืœื•ืช ื•ื“ื‘ื™ืงื•ืช ื‘ืื•ืจ ื”ืืœื•ืงื™, ืฉืฉื™ืื• ื•ื”ืฉืœืžืชื• ื‘ืื™ื ืœื™ื“ื™ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ ื‘ื”ืคื™ื›ืช ื”ืจืข ืœื˜ื•ื‘ ื•ื”ื—ื•ืฉืš ืœืื•ืจ.

    ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื | ื‘' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    33 ื“ืง'
    ืžืืžืจ ืฉืœื™ืฉื™

    ื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช ื”ื”ื™ื’ื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ื›ื™ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ื•ืจื™ื

    ืžืืžืจ ืฉืœื™ืฉื™ ื”ืžืฉืš ืกื™ื›ื•ื ืคืกืงื” ื–'

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื‘ื•ื—ืŸ ืืช ื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช ื”ื”ื™ื’ื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืงื™ื•ื ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืฉื ื“ืžื•ืช ืฉื›ืœืชื ื™ื•ืช, ื›ืžื• ื›ื™ื‘ื•ื“ ืื‘ ื•ืื ื•ื‘ืจื™ืช ืžื™ืœื”, ืชื•ืš ื”ื“ื’ืฉื” ืฉื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ื ืžืงื™ื™ืžื™ื ืื•ืชืŸ ื›ื’ื–ื™ืจื” ืืœื•ืงื™ืช ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ืช ืฉืžืขื‘ืจ ืœื˜ื‘ืข ื”ืื ื•ืฉื™. ื“ืจืš ืขื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืกื•ื’ื™ื•ืช ืžื”ื’ืžืจื, ืคืกื™ืงื•ืช ื”ืจืžื‘"ื ื•ื”ืกื‘ืจื™ ืกืคืจ ื”ื›ื•ื–ืจื™, ืžื•ื“ื’ืฉืช ื”ืžืกื™ืจื•ืช ื•ื”ืฉืžื—ื” ื”ืขืœ-ื˜ื‘ืขื™ืช ื”ื ื“ืจืฉื•ืช ื‘ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืืœื•.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ืื‘ื™ื”ื•ื ืฉื•ื•ืจืฅ | ื›"ื’ ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    33 ื“ืง'
    ื™ืกื•ื“ื•ืช ื”ืฉ"ืก

    ื™ืกื•ื“ื•ืช ื“ื™ื ื™ ื”ืงื“ืฉื•ืช

    ื“ื™ื ื™ ื”ื”ืงื“ืฉื•ืช ืื™ื ื ืงืฉื•ืจื™ื ืจืง ืœืกื“ืจ ืงื“ืฉื™ื, ืืœื ื’ื ืœื ื“ืจื™ื ื•ืœื“ื™ื ื™ ืžืžื•ื ื•ืช. ื‘ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืžื•ื‘ืื•ืช ื”ื—ืœื•ืงื•ืช ื”ื‘ืกื™ืกื™ื•ืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื“ืžื™ื ืœืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื”ื’ื•ืฃ, ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ืคื” ื•ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื›ืœื™, ืงื ื™ื™ืŸ ื”ื’ื•ืฃ ื•ืงื ื™ื™ืŸ ืคื™ืจื•ืช, ื”ื—ืœื•ืงื•ืช ื”ืžืงื‘ื™ืœื•ืช ื•ื”ื™ื—ืก ื‘ื™ื ื™ื”ืŸ.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื“ื•ื“ ื ื™ืกื™ื ื–ืื’ื | ื‘' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    30 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” - ื”ืจื‘ ื”ืจืืœ ื›ื”ืŸ

    ื”ื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ื‘ื™ืŸ ืชืฉื•ื‘ืช ื”ื™ื—ื™ื“ ืœืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื”ืขื•ืœื

    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ืคืจืง ื”, ืคืกืงื” ื–-ื—

    ื™ืฉื ื” ื“ื•- ืกื˜ืจื™ื•ืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ื“ื—ืฃ ืฉืœ ื”ืขื•ืœื ืœืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ื•ื”ืชืงื“ืžื•ืช ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ืชืฉื•ื‘ืช ื”ืื“ื ื•ืจืฆื•ื ื• ืœื”ื™ื˜ื™ื‘: ื”ืŸ ืžืขื•ืจืจื•ืช ื–ื• ืืช ื–ื• ื‘ื”ื“ื“ื™ื•ืช.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื”ืจืืœ ื›ื”ืŸ | ื‘' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    30 ื“ืง'
    ื—ืงืช

    ื“ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืœืกืœืข ืื• ื”ื›ืืชื•

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื‘ืŸ ื™ื•ืกืฃ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    10 ื“ืง'
    ื›ื”ื ื™ื

    ื‘ืจื›ืช ื›ื•ื”ื ื™ื - ื”ืกื‘ืจื™ื ื•ื”ื“ืจื›ื” ืœื›ื•ื”ื ื™ื

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื‘ืŸ ื™ื•ืกืฃ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    1:00
    ืงื•ืœ ืฆื•ืคื™ืš - ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืžื•ืืœ ืืœื™ื”ื•

    ืคืจืฉืช ื—ืงืช ืชืฉืค"ื• โ€“ ื”ื’ื™ืข ื–ืžืŸ ื’ืื•ืœืชื›ื

    ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืžื•ืืœ ืืœื™ื”ื• | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    23 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื•ืชื—ื™ื™ืชื•

    ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ืœื”ื“ืจื›ื” ื”ืืœื•ื”ื™ืช

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืขื•ืกืง ื‘ืžื’ื‘ืœื•ืชื™ื• ืฉืœ "ื”ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”ื˜ื•ื‘" ื›ืฉื”ื•ื ืžื ื•ืชืง ืžื”ื“ืจื›ื” ืžืขืฉื™ืช, ื•ืžื‘ืงืจ ืืช ื”ื ืฆืจื•ืช ืฉื‘ื—ืจื” ืœื”ื™ืฉืขืŸ ืขืœื™ื• ื‘ืœื‘ื“ ืชื•ืš ื ื˜ื™ืฉืช ื—ื•ืงื™ ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื•ื”ืžืฆื•ื•ืช. ืœืขื•ืžืช ื–ืืช, ืžื•ื“ื’ืฉ ื›ื™ ืชืคืงื™ื“ื” ืฉืœ ื›ื ืกืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื”ื•ื ืœื—ื‘ืจ ืืช ื”ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ื”ืคื ื™ืžื™ ืืœ ื”ื”ื“ืจื›ื” ื•ื”ื—ื•ืงื™ื•ืช ื”ืืœื•ื”ื™ืช, ื•ื‘ื›ืš ืœืกืœื•ืœ ืืช ื”ื“ืจืš ืœืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื•ืœื”ืืจืช ืื•ืžื•ืช ื”ืขื•ืœื ื›ื•ืœืŸ.

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžืฉื” ื’ื ืฅ | ื’' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    35 ื“ืง'
    ืชืคื™ืœื” ื•ื‘ื™ืช ื›ื ืกืช

    ื ืคื™ืœืช ืืคื™ื™ื - ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ื•ืžื ื”ื’ื™ื

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื‘ืŸ ื™ื•ืกืฃ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    7 ื“ืง'
    ื›ื”ื ื™ื

    ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื”ื›ื•ื”ื ื™ื ื•ื”ื™ื—ืก ืืœื™ื”ื

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื‘ืŸ ื™ื•ืกืฃ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    34 ื“ืง'
    ื—ืงืช

    ืกื•ื“ ืคืจื” ืื“ื•ืžื” ื•ืฉื™ืจืช ื”ื‘ืืจ

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžืกื‘ื™ืจ ื›ื™ ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืคืจื” ืื“ื•ืžื” ืžืกืžืœืช ืงื‘ืœืช ืขื•ืœ ืžืœื›ื•ืช ืฉืžื™ื™ื ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ืช, ื•ืžื“ื’ื™ืฉ ืืช ื™ื™ื—ื•ื“ื™ื•ืชืŸ ืฉืœ ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ื”ื˜ื•ืžืื” ื•ื”ื˜ื”ืจื” ื”ืฉื™ื™ื›ื•ืช ืœืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื‘ืœื‘ื“ ื‘ื–ื›ื•ืช ืงื“ื•ืฉืชื• ื•ืงื‘ืœืช ื”ืชื•ืจื”. ื‘ื ื•ืกืฃ, ื”ืจื‘ ืžืชืืจ ื›ื™ืฆื“ ื”ืชื‘ื˜ืœื•ืช ืจืืฉื•ื ื™ืช ื–ื• ืžื•ื‘ื™ืœื” ื‘ืกื•ืคื• ืฉืœ ืชื”ืœื™ืš ืœื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืคื ื™ืžื™, ื˜ื‘ืขื™ ื•ืฉืžื— ืืœ ื”ืชื•ืจื”, ื”ืžืฉืชืงืฃ ื‘"ืฉื™ืจืช ื”ื‘ืืจ" ื•ืžื‘ื™ื ื‘ืกื•ืคื• ืœืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื•ืœื ื™ืฆื—ื•ืŸ ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ ืขืœ ื”ืžื•ื•ืช ื•ืขืœ ื™ืฆืจ ื”ืจืข.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ื‘ืŸ ืฉื•ืฉืŸ | ื’' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    39 ื“ืง'
    ืžืืžืจื™ ื”ืจืื™"ื” - ื”ืจื‘ ืฉ.ื™ ื•ื™ื™ืฆืŸ

    ืžืœื—ืžืช ืขื•ืœื ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื•ื”ื—ื•ืœ ื•ืฉื ื”ื•ื•ื™ื”

    ืžืืžืจื™ ื”ืจืื™"ื” - ืžืืžืจ "ื ืื“ืจ ื‘ืงื•ื“ืฉ" ืกืขื™ืฃ ื“'

    ื”ืจื‘ ื–ืฆ"ืœ ืžืžืฉื™ืš ืืช ื”ืคื™ืกืงืื•ืช ื”ืงื•ื“ืžื•ืช ื•ืื—ืจื™ ืฉื”ื•ื ืžื“ื’ื™ืฉ ืืช ื”ืชืคื™ืกื•ืช ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื•ื”ื—ื•ืœ ื”ื•ื ืื•ืžืจ ืฉื™ืฉ ืืช ืฉื ื”ื•ื•ื™ื” ืฉื”ื•ื ื”ืฉื•ืจืฉ ืฉืœ ืฉื ื™ ืžืœื—ืžื•ืช ื”ืœืœื•.

    ื”ืจื‘ ืฉ. ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื•ื™ื™ืฆืŸ | ืœ' ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื•
ืขื•ื“ ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื
ืื–ื•ืจ ืื™ืฉื™

ืžืชื—ื‘ืจื™ื ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ืœืฆืคื™ื” ื‘ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืื—ืจื•ื ื™ื ืฉืœืš, ื”ืฉืืœื•ืช ืฉืœืš ื‘ืฉืืœ ืืช ื”ืจื‘ ื•ืœื”ืžืฉืš ืฆืคื™ื” ื‘ืกื“ืจื•ืช ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื‘ื“ื™ื•ืง ืžื”ืจื’ืข ืฉื‘ื• ืขื–ื‘ืช ืื•ืชืŸ.

ืืช ื”ืžื™ื“ืข ื”ื“ืคืกืชื™ ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ืืชืจ yeshiva.org.il