ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ื–ื” ื™ืฉ ืื™ื ื˜ืจื ื˜
ื‘ื™ืช ืžื“ืจืฉ ืฉืืœ ืืช ื”ืจื‘ ืœื•ื— ืฉื ื” ื•ื™ืงื™ืฉื™ื‘ื” ืชืจื•ืžื•ืช

ืœืขื™ืœื•ื™ ื ืฉืžืช ืฉืจื” ื‘ืช ืจ' ืžืฉื” ื–ืื‘ ืข"ื”

ื”ืงื“ืฉ

ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ื–ื” ื™ืฉ ืื™ื ื˜ืจื ื˜
 ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ

ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ
  • ืคืจืฉืช ืฉื‘ื•ืข ื•ืชื "ืš
  • ื—ื•ืžืฉ ืฉืžื•ืช
  • ื•ืืจื
ืงื˜ื’ื•ืจื™ื” ืžืฉื ื™ืช

ืฉืจืช ื”ืžื“ื™ื” ืžื•ืงื“ืฉ ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ืžืฉืคื—ืช ื’ืจื™ืŸ ืœืขื™ืœื•ื™ ื ืฉืžืช ื™ืงื™ืจื™ื”ื


ืœืฆืขืจื ื• ื”ืชืจื—ืฉื” ืฉื’ื™ืื” ื‘ืงื‘ืœื” ืื• ื”ืฆื’ื” ืฉืœ ื ืชื•ื ื™ื

ืงื•ื‘ืฅ ื”-PDF ื”ืžืฆื•ืจืฃ ืœืฉื™ืขื•ืจ
ืœื—ืฅ ืœื”ืงื“ืฉืช ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื–ื”
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11 ื“ืง' ืงืจื™ืื” โ€ข 34 ื“ืง' ืฆืคื™ื”
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืœื ืฉื™ืืคืจืฉืช ื”ืฉื‘ื•ืขืกื“ืจื•ืชืกืคืจื™ื”ืคืกืงื™ ื“ื™ืŸื‘ื—ืŸ ืืช ืขืฆืžืš
'ื•ื™ืฆื•ื' โ€“ ื ืชืŸ ืœื”ื ื›ื•ื— ื”ืฉืจืจื”
"ื•ึทื™ึฐื“ึทื‘ึตึผืจ ืึฑืœึนื”ึดื™ื ืึถืœ ืžึนืฉึถืื” ื•ึทื™ึนึผืืžึถืจ ืึตืœึธื™ื• ืึฒื ึดื™ ื”': ื•ึธืึตืจึธื ืึถืœ ืึทื‘ึฐืจึธื”ึธื ืึถืœ ื™ึดืฆึฐื—ึธืง ื•ึฐืึถืœ ื™ึทืขึฒืงึนื‘ ื‘ึฐึผืึตืœ ืฉึทืื“ึธึผื™ ื•ึผืฉึฐืืžึดื™ ื”' ืœึนื ื ื•ึนื“ึทืขึฐืชึดึผื™ ืœึธื”ึถื" ื•ื›ื•', ืœึธื›ึตืŸ ืึฑืžึนืจ ืœึดื‘ึฐื ึตื™ ื™ึดืฉึฐื‚ืจึธืึตืœ ืึฒื ึดื™ ื”' ื•ึฐื”ื•ึนืฆึตืืชึดื™ ืึถืชึฐื›ึถื ืžึดืชึทึผื—ึทืช ืกึดื‘ึฐืœึนืช ืžึดืฆึฐืจึทื™ึดื ื•ึฐื”ึดืฆึทึผืœึฐืชึดึผื™ ืึถืชึฐื›ึถื ืžึตืขึฒื‘ึนื“ึธืชึธื... ื•ึฐื”ึตื‘ึตืืชึดื™ ืึถืชึฐื›ึถื ืึถืœ ื”ึธืึธืจึถืฅ ื•ึทื™ึฐื“ึทื‘ึตึผืจ ืžึนืฉึถืื” ื›ึตึผืŸ ืึถืœ ื‘ึฐึผื ึตื™ ื™ึดืฉึฐื‚ืจึธืึตืœ ื•ึฐืœึนื ืฉึธืืžึฐืขื•ึผ ืึถืœ ืžึนืฉึถืื” ืžึดืงึนึผืฆึถืจ ืจื•ึผื—ึท ื•ึผืžึตืขึฒื‘ึนื“ึธื” ืงึธืฉึธืื”" (ืฉืžื•ืช ื•, ื‘ โ€“ ื˜).
"ื•ึทื™ึฐื“ึทื‘ึตึผืจ ื”' ืึถืœ ืžึนืฉึถืื” ืœึตึผืืžึนืจ: ื‘ึนึผื ื“ึทื‘ึตึผืจ ืึถืœ ืคึทึผืจึฐืขึนื” ืžึถืœึถืšึฐ ืžึดืฆึฐืจึธื™ึดื ื•ึดื™ืฉึทืืœึทึผื— ืึถืช ื‘ึฐึผื ึตื™ ื™ึดืฉึฐื‚ืจึธืึตืœ ืžึตืึทืจึฐืฆื•ึน: ื•ึทื™ึฐื“ึทื‘ึตึผืจ ืžึนืฉึถืื” ืœึดืคึฐื ึตื™ ื”' ืœึตืืžึนืจ ื”ึตืŸ ื‘ึฐึผื ึตื™ ื™ึดืฉึฐื‚ืจึธืึตืœ ืœึนื ืฉึธืืžึฐืขื•ึผ ืึตืœึทื™ ื•ึฐืึตื™ืšึฐ ื™ึดืฉึฐืืžึธืขึตื ึดื™ ืคึทืจึฐืขึนื” ื•ึทืึฒื ึดื™ ืขึฒืจึทืœ ืฉึฐื‚ืคึธืชึธื™ึดื" (ืฉืžื•ืช ื•, ื™ - ื™ื‘) ื•ืžื” ื”' ืขื•ื ื” ืœื•? "ื•ึทื™ึฐื“ึทื‘ึตึผืจ ื”' ืึถืœ ืžึนืฉึถืื” ื•ึฐืึถืœ ืึทื”ึฒืจึนืŸ ื•ึทื™ึฐืฆึทื•ึตึผื ืึถืœ ื‘ึฐึผื ึตื™ ื™ึดืฉึฐื‚ืจึธืึตืœ ื•ึฐืึถืœ ืคึทึผืจึฐืขึนื” ืžึถืœึถืšึฐ ืžึดืฆึฐืจึธื™ึดื ืœึฐื”ื•ึนืฆึดื™ื ืึถืช ื‘ึฐึผื ึตื™ ื™ึดืฉึฐื‚ืจึธืึตืœ ืžึตืึถืจึถืฅ ืžึดืฆึฐืจึธื™ึดื" (ืฉื ืคืก' ื™ื’).
ืžืฉื” ืื•ืžืจ ืœืงื‘"ื”: ืื™ืš ืืœืš ืœืคืจืขื”, ืืคื™ืœื• ื‘ื ื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืœื ืฉื•ืžืขื™ื ืœื™, ืื– ืื™ืš ื™ืฉืžืขื ื™ ืคืจืขื”, ื•ื”ืงื‘"ื” ืื•ืžืจ ืœืžืฉื”: "ื•ึทื™ึฐื“ึทื‘ึตึผืจ ื”' ืึถืœ ืžึนืฉึถืื” ื•ึฐืึถืœ ืึทื”ึฒืจึนืŸ ื•ึทื™ึฐืฆึทื•ึตึผื ืึถืœ ื‘ึฐึผื ึตื™ ื™ึดืฉึฐื‚ืจึธืึตืœ ื•ึฐืึถืœ ืคึทึผืจึฐืขึนื” ืžึถืœึถืšึฐ ืžึดืฆึฐืจึธื™ึดื ืœึฐื”ื•ึนืฆึดื™ื ืึถืช ื‘ึฐึผื ึตื™ ื™ึดืฉึฐื‚ืจึธืึตืœ ืžึตืึถืจึถืฅ ืžึดืฆึฐืจึธื™ึดื' (ืฉืžื•ืช ื•, ื™ื’). ื”ืกืคื•ืจื ื• ืžื‘ืืจ ื•ื›ืš ื’ื ืื•ืจ ื”ื—ื™ื™ื, 'ื•ื™ืฆื•ื•ื ืืœ ื‘ื ื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ', ื”ืงื‘"ื” ื ืชืŸ ืœื”ื ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ื›ื•ื— ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื”ืฉืจื™ื ื•ื”ืžื ื”ื™ื’ื™ื ืขืœ ื‘ื ื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื•ืขืœ ืคืจืขื” ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ืฉื™ืฉืžืขื• ืœื”ื. ื–ืืช ืื•ืžืจืช, ื”ืงื‘"ื” ืฉืžืข ืืช ืžื” ืฉื˜ื•ืขืŸ ืžืฉื”, ื•ื”ืงื‘"ื” ืื•ืžืจ ืœืžืฉื”, ืžื” ืฉืืžืจืช ืฉืืชื” ืขืจืœ ืฉืคืชื™ื™ื ื™ืฉ ืœื–ื” ืคื™ืชืจื•ืŸ, ืื”ืจืŸ ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื”ืžื“ื‘ืจ, ื•ืžื” ืฉื™ืฉืจืืœ ืœื ืฉื•ืžืขื™ื ืืœื™ืš, ื•ืืชื” ืฉื•ืืœ ื•ืื™ืš ื™ืฉืžืขื ื™ ืคืจืขื”, ืื ื™ ื ื•ืชืŸ ืœื›ื ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ื›ื•ื— ื•ืžืžื ื” ืืชื›ื ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืฉืจื™ื, ื•ืžื” ืฉืชื“ื‘ืจื• ืœื‘ื ื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ, ื”ื ื™ืฉืžืขื• ืืœื™ื›ื. ื•ืืœ ืคืจืขื” ืชื‘ื•ืื• ืœื ื›ืื ืฉื™ื ืฉืžื‘ืงืฉื™ื ื˜ื•ื‘ื” ื›ืื™ืœื• ืคืจืขื” ืžืขืœื™ื›ื, ืืœื ืืชื ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ืชื”ื™ื• ืžืขืœื™ื•, ืชื”ื™ื” ืœื›ื ืขื•ืฆืžื” ืœื“ื‘ืจ ืืœ ื‘ื ื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื•ืืœ ืคืจืขื”, ื•ืชืฆืœื™ื—ื• ื‘ื›ืœ ืžื” ืฉืชืขืฉื•.

ืœื™ืงื•ื˜ ื ื™ืฆื•ืฆื•ืช ื”ืงื“ื•ืฉื” ืžืžืฆืจื™ื โ€“ ืชื”ืœื™ืš ื•ืœื ื‘ื‘ืช ืื—ืช
'ืื•ืจ ื”ืžืื™ืจ', ืื—ื“ ืžื’ื“ื•ืœื™ ื”ื—ืกื™ื“ื•ืช ื‘ืชืงื•ืคื” ืฉืœ ื”ืžื’ื™ื“ ืžืžืขื–ืจื™ื˜ืฉ, ืื•ืžืจ, ื‘ื ื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืจื•ืื™ื ื”ืชื—ืœืช ื’ืื•ืœื” ื•ืคืชืื•ื ื”ื™ื ื ืคืกืงืช. ื”ื ืฉื•ืžืขื™ื ื”ื‘ื˜ื—ื•ืช ืœื’ืื•ืœื”, ืžืฉื” ืจื‘ื™ื ื• ื‘ื ื•ืื•ืžืจ ื”ืงื‘"ื” ืฉืœื— ืื•ืชื™ ืœื”ื•ืฆื™ื ืืชื›ื, ื•ื”ื ื” ืคืชืื•ื ืคืจืขื” ืœื ืฉื•ืžืข ื•ืžื›ื‘ื™ื“ ืืช ืœื‘ื•, ื•ืœื ื–ื• ื‘ืœื‘ื“, ื”ื•ื ื’ื ืžื›ื‘ื™ื“ ืขืœ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืืช ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื™ื•ืชืจ ื•ื™ื•ืชืจ. ืื•ืžืจ ื”ืงื‘"ื” ืœืžืฉื” ื•ืœืื”ืจืŸ, 'ื•ื™ืฆื•ื•ื ืืœ ื‘ื ื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ', ืืชื ืฆืจื™ื›ื™ื ืœื”ืกื‘ื™ืจ ืœื‘ื ื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ, ื›ืœ ื”ืžื’ืžื” ืฉืœ ื”ื’ืœื•ืช ื”ื™ื ื›ื“ื™ ืœืชืงืŸ ืืช ืžื” ืฉื”ื™ื” ื‘ื–ืžืŸ ืื“ื ื”ืจืืฉื•ืŸ, ืฉื‘ื’ืœืœ ื”ื—ื˜ื ืฉืœื• ื”ืจื‘ื” ื ื™ืฆื•ืฆื•ืช ืงื“ื•ืฉื” ื”ืชืคื–ืจื• ื‘ื›ืœ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื›ื•ืœื•, ื•ื”ืชืคืงื™ื“ ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ืœืืกื•ืฃ ืืช ื›ืœ ื ื™ืฆื•ืฆื•ืช ื”ืงื“ื•ืฉื” ื”ืืœื• ื•ืœื”ื—ื–ื™ืจ ืืช ื”ืงื“ื•ืฉื” ืœืžืงื•ืจื”. ื•ื‘ืžืฆืจื™ื ื ืชืคื–ืจื• ื”ืจื‘ื” ื ื™ืฆื•ืฆื•ืช ืฉืœ ืงื“ื•ืฉื” ื•ืฆืจื™ืš ืœืืกื•ืฃ ืืช ื›ื•ืœื, ื•ื–ื” ืชื”ืœื™ืš, ื–ื” ืœื ืงื•ืจื” ื‘ื‘ืช ืื—ืช. 'ื•ื™ืฆื•ื•ื ืืœ ื‘ื ื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื•ืืœ ืคืจืขื” ืžืœืš ืžืฆืจื™ื ืœื”ื•ืฆื™ื ืืช ื‘ื ื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืžืืจืฅ ืžืฆืจื™ื'. ืคื™ืจื•ืฉ ื”ื“ื‘ืจ, ืฉื™ืฉ ื‘ืชื•ืš ื”ืžืฆืจื™ื ื ื™ืฆื•ืฆื•ืช ืฉืฆืจื™ื›ื™ื ื‘ื ื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืœืงื‘ืฅ ืื•ืชื ื•ืœื”ื‘ื™ืื, ื ื™ืฆื•ืฆื•ืช ืฉื ืชืคื–ืจื• ืžื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ, ื•ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื”ื ื”ืžืงื•ืจ ืฉืœ ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ, ื•ื”ื ื™ืฆื•ืฆื•ืช ื”ืืœื” ื ืžืฆืื™ื ื‘ืžืฆืจื™ื, ื•ื”ืชื”ืœื™ืš ื”ื–ื” ืฉืœ ื”ืฉืขื‘ื•ื“, ื”ื•ื ืขื•ื–ืจ ืœืœืงื˜ ื”ืจื‘ื” ื ื™ืฆื•ืฆื•ืช, ืื‘ืœ ื–ื” ืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ืฉืขื•ื“ ืœื ื ื’ืžืจ. ื•ื™ืฉ ืขื•ื“ ืขืฉืจ ืžื›ื•ืช, ืฉื›ืœ ืคืขื ืคืจืขื” ื™ื›ื‘ื™ื“ ืืช ืœื‘ื•, ืื‘ืœ ืจืง ื–ื• ื”ื“ืจืš ืœื”ื•ืฆื™ื ืืช ื”ืงื“ื•ืฉื” ืžืงืจื‘ ืžืฆืจื™ื. ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื”ื™ื• ื‘ืชื•ืš ืžืฆืจื™ื, ื”ื‘ื—ื™ื ื” ืฉืœ ื™ืฉืจืืœ, ื”ืงื“ื•ืฉื”, ื”ื™ื™ืชื” ื‘ืชื•ืš ืžืฆืจื™ื, ื•ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ื•ืฆื™ื ืื•ืชื”, ื•ื–ื” ื”ื™ื” ื”ืฆื™ื•ื•ื™ ืœื™ืฉืจืืœ ื•ื’ื ืœืคืจืขื”.
ื—ื–"ืœ ืื•ืžืจื™ื ืœื ื•, ื›ืžื• ืฉืจืฉ"ื™ ืžืคืจืฉ ื•ื™ืฆื•ื•ื ืฆื™ื•ื•ื” ืขืœื™ื”ื ืœื”ื ื”ื™ื’ื ื‘ื ื—ืช ื•ืœืกื‘ื•ืœ ืื•ืชื, ื•ืืœ ืคืจืขื” ืžืœืš ืžืฆืจื™ื, ืฆื™ื•ื•ื” ืœื—ืœื•ืง ืœื• ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื‘ื“ื‘ืจื™ื”ื, ื–ื” ืžื“ืจืฉื•. ื”ืงื‘"ื” ืื•ืžืจ ืœืžืฉื” ื•ืื”ืจืŸ, ืืชื ืฆืจื™ื›ื™ื ืœื”ืจื’ื™ืข ืืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื•ืœื”ื ื”ื™ื’ื ื‘ื ื—ืช, ื•ืœื”ืกื‘ื™ืจ ืœื”ื ืฉื–ื” ืชื”ืœื™ืš ื•ืœื ื‘ื›ื•ื—. ื™ืฉ ืœื ื• ืชื”ืœื™ืš ืืจื•ืš ืฉืœ ืขื‘ื•ื“ืช ืงื•ื“ืฉ ืœื”ื•ืฆื™ื ืืช ื”ืงื“ื•ืฉื” ืžืชื•ืš ื”ืžืฆืจื™ื. ื•ื’ื ืœื’ื‘ื™ ืคืจืขื”, ื”ืงื‘"ื” ื ื•ืชืŸ ืœื• ื›ื•ื— ืฉืœ ืžื ื”ื™ื’, ื–ื” ืœื ื‘ื ืžืขืฆืžื•. ืื™ืŸ ื“ื‘ืจ ืฉื‘ื ืžืขืฆืžื•. ืจื™ื‘ื•ื ื• ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื ื ื•ืชืŸ ืœื• ืืช ื”ื›ื•ื—, ื•ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื“ืขืช ืฉื”ื›ื•ื— ื”ื–ื” ื”ื•ื ืžืืช ื”', ื•ืื ืืชื ืžื›ื™ืจื™ื ืืช ื”ืขื•ื‘ื“ื” ื”ื–ืืช ืฉื”ื›ื•ื— ืฉื™ืฉ ืœื• ื”ื•ื ืžืืช ื”', ืื– ืืชื ืžื›ื•ื•ื ื™ื ืืช ืœื‘ื›ื ื•ื™ื•ื“ืขื™ื ืฉืœื›ื•ื— ื”ื–ื” ื™ืฉ ื ื™ืฆื•ืฆื•ืช ืฉืœ ืงื•ื“ืฉ, ื•ืฆืจื™ื›ื™ื ืœื”ื—ื–ื™ืจ ืื•ืชื ืืœ ื”ืžืงื•ืจ, ื–ื” ืœื—ืœื•ืง ืœื• ื›ื‘ื•ื“, ืคื™ืจื•ืฉื• ืฉืœ ื“ื‘ืจ ืœื”ื‘ื™ืŸ ืฉื”ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ืฉื™ืฉ ืœื•, ื–ื” ื‘ืขืฆื ืœื ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ืฉืœื•, ืจื™ื‘ื•ื ื• ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื ื ืชืŸ ืœื• ืืช ื”ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ื–ื”. ื•ืื ื–ื• ื”ื’ื™ืฉื”, ื›ืฉืืชื” ืžื“ื‘ืจ ืืœ ืคืจืขื”, ืืชื” ืœื ืžืชื™ื™ื—ืก ืืœื™ื• ื‘ื›ืœืœ, ืืชื” ื‘ืขืฆื ืžื“ื‘ืจ ืืœ ืจื™ื‘ื•ื ื• ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื ืฉืžื•ืคื™ืข ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ืคืจืขื”. ื•ื‘ืžื‘ื˜ ื›ื–ื”, ื›ืฉืืชื” ื™ื•ื“ืข ืฉืืชื” ื‘ืขืฆื ืžื“ื‘ืจ ืืœ ื”ืžืงื•ืจ ืืœ ืจื™ื‘ื•ื ื• ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื, ืื– ื›ืฉืชื•ืคื™ืข ืืœ ืคืจืขื”, ืคืจืขื” ื™ืฆื˜ืจืš ืœื”ื™ื›ื ืข ื‘ืคื ื™ื›ื, ื•ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื–ื” ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืœื”ื•ืฆื™ื ืืช ื ื™ืฆื•ืฆื•ืช ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ืฉื™ืฉ ื‘ื• ื•ืœื”ื—ื–ื™ืจื ืืœ ื”ืžืงื•ืจ.

ื›ืœ ื”ืชืžื•ื“ื“ื•ืช โ€“ ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ื•ืคื™ืข ืืช ื”ืฉื›ื™ื ื”
'ืื•ืจ ื”ืžืื™ืจ' ืžืžืฉื™ืš, ืฉื—ื–"ืœ ืืžืจื• ืฉืžืขืฉื” ืื‘ื•ืช ืกื™ืžืŸ ืœื‘ื ื™ื. ื•ืื ื—ื ื• ืจื•ืื™ื ืฉื”ื™ื• ื”ืจื‘ื” ื”ืชืžื•ื“ื“ื•ื™ื•ืช ืœืื‘ื•ืช. ื™ืขืงื‘ ื”ืชืžื•ื“ื“ ืขื ืœื‘ืŸ, ื•ืื—ืจ ื›ืš ืขื ืขืฉื•, ื•ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ื‘ื ื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืžืชืžื•ื“ื“ื™ื ืขื ืคืจืขื”. ื•ื–ื” ืžืขืฉื” ืื‘ื•ืช ืกื™ืžืŸ ืœื‘ื ื™ื. ืฉื‘ื›ืœ ื“ื•ืจ ื•ื“ื•ืจ, ืœื›ืœ ืื“ื ื™ืฉ ืœื• ืื— ืชืื•ื ื›ืขืฉื•, ืฉื”ื•ื ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ืชืžื•ื“ื“ ืืชื• ื•ืœื”ื•ืฆื™ื ืžืžื ื• ืืช ื ื™ืฆื•ืฆื•ืช ื”ืงื“ื•ืฉื”, ื•ืœื ืฆื— ืื•ืชื•, ื•ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื–ื” ืœื”ืžืฉื™ืš ืืช ื”ืงื“ื•ืฉื” ื‘ืขื•ืœื. ืœื›ืœ ืื“ื, ืœื›ืœ ืื—ื“ ื•ืื—ื“ ื™ืฉ ืœื‘ืŸ ื•ื™ืฉ ืขืฉื•, ื•ื™ืฉ ืืช ืคืจืขื”, ื•ื™ืฉ ืืฉืช ืคื•ื˜ื™ืคืจ, ื›ื™ ืžืขืฉื” ืื‘ื•ืช ืกื™ืžืŸ ืœื‘ื ื™ื. ื›ืœื•ืžืจ ืžื” ืฉื™ืฉ ื‘ืชืžืฆื™ืช, ื‘ืžืงื•ืจ, ืžื•ืคื™ืข ืื—ืจ ื›ืš ื’ื ืืฆืœ ื”ื‘ื ื™ื. ื•ื‘ื›ืœ ื”ื“ื•ืจื•ืช, ื”ืชืคืงื™ื“ ืฉืœื”ื ื›ืืฉืจ ื”ืงื‘"ื” ืฉื•ืœื— ืœื”ื ื”ืชืžื•ื“ื“ื•ื™ื•ืช ื ื•ืกืคื•ืช, ืœื”ื—ื–ื™ืจ ืืช ื›ืœ ื ื™ืฆื•ืฆื•ืช ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ืืœ ืžืงื•ืจื, ื›ื“ื™ ืœื‘ื ื•ืช ืืช ื”ื•ืคืขืช ื”ืงื“ื•ืฉื” ื‘ืฉืœืžื•ืช, ืฉื–ื• ื‘ืขืฆื ื”ื•ืคืขืช ื”ืฉื›ื™ื ื”. ื‘ืœืฉื•ืŸ ืฉืœื• ืชืคืงื™ื“ ืฉืœ ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื‘ื›ืœ ื”ื“ื•ืจื•ืช, ืœื”ื—ื–ื™ืจ ืืช ื”ื•ืคืขืชื” ื”ืฉืœืžื” ืฉืœ ื”ืฉื›ื™ื ื”. ื•ืคื” ื‘ืคืกื•ืงื™ื ื–ื” ืžืจื•ืžื– ืขืœ ืคื™ ื“ื‘ืจื™ ื”ืžืงื•ื‘ืœื™ื ืฉืื•ืžืจื™ื, ืฉื”ืžื™ืœื” 'ื–ืืช' ืจื•ืžื–ืช ืขืœ ื”ืฉื›ื™ื ื”. " ื‘ึฐึผื–ึนืืช ืชึตึผื“ึทืข" (ืฉืžื•ืช ื–, ื™ื–), "ื•ึฐืœึนื ืฉึธืืช ืœึดื‘ึผื•ึน ื’ึทึผื ืœื–ึนืืช(ืฉื ืคืกื•' ื›ื’). ื–ื” ืขื ื™ื™ื ื ืฉืœ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื‘ืžืฉืš ื›ืœ ื”ื“ื•ืจื•ืช. ื•ื–ื” ืžื” ืฉืงื•ืจื” ื‘ืคืจืฉื” ืฉืœื ื•. ืฆืจื™ืš ืขื•ื“ ื ื™ืกื™ื•ืŸ, ื•ืขื•ื“ ืžื›ื” ื•ืขื•ื“ ืžื›ื”, ื•ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื”ืชื”ืœื™ืš ื”ื–ื”, ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืœืื˜ ืœืื˜ ืžืงื‘ืฆื™ื ืืช ื›ืœ ื”ื ื™ืฆื•ืฆื•ืช ืฉื ืžืฆืื™ื ื‘ืžืฆืจื™ื ื•ืžืฉืื™ืจื™ื ืื•ืชื” ืจื™ืงื ื™ืช, ื–ื” ืžื” ืฉื›ืชื•ื‘ ืขืœ ื™ืฉืจืืœ "ื•ึทื™ึฐื ึทืฆึฐึผืœื•ึผ ืึถืช ืžึดืฆึฐืจึธื™ึดื" (ืฉืžื•ืช ื™ื‘, ืœื•) ืฉืจื•ืงื ื• ืืช ืžืฆืจื™ื. ื•ืื™ืŸ ื”ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ืฉืจื•ืงื ื• ืจืง ืžื‘ื—ื™ื ืช ื”ื›ืกืฃ ื•ื”ื–ื”ื‘, ืืœื ื‘ืขื™ืงืจ ื›ืžื•ื‘ืŸ ืžื”ืฆื“ ื”ืจื•ื—ื ื™ ื”ืคื ื™ืžื™ ืฉื”ื™ื” ื‘ืœื•ืข ื‘ืžืฆืจื™ื. ื›ืœ ื”ืžื”ืœืš ื”ื–ื” ื”ื•ื ืžื”ืœืš ืฉืœ ืชื™ืงื•ืŸ.

ืžื›ื•ืช ืžืฆืจื™ื โ€“ ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ ืืžื•ื ื” ื‘ื”ื›ืจืช ื”'
ื‘ื”ืžืฉืš ื”ืคืจืฉื” ืžืชื—ื™ืœื™ื ื”ื ื™ืกื™ื. ื‘ืžื›ื” ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื” ืžื›ืช ื”ื“ื ื”ืงื‘"ื” ืื•ืžืจ: "ื›ึนึผื” ืึธืžึทืจ ื”' ื‘ึฐึผื–ึนืืช ืชึตึผื“ึทืข ื›ึดึผื™ ืึฒื ึดื™ ื”'" (ืฉืžื•ืช ื–, ื™ื–) ื›ืœื•ืžืจ, ื”ื•ืœื›ืช ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืคื” ืžื›ื”, ื•ื™ืจืื• ืฉืจื™ื‘ื•ื ื• ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื ืขื•ืฉื” ืืช ื”ืžื›ื” ื”ื–ืืช. ื•ื‘ืžื›ืช ื”ืฆืคืจื“ืขื™ื ื›ืชื•ื‘ ืœืฉื•ืŸ ืื—ืจืช: "ืœึฐืžึทืขึทืŸ ืชึตึผื“ึทืข ื›ึดึผื™ ืึตื™ืŸ ื›ึทึผื”' ืึฑืœึนื”ึตื™ื ื•ึผ". ื‘ืžื›ืช ืขืจื•ื‘ "ืœึฐืžึทืขึทืŸ ืชึตึผื“ึทืข ื›ึดึผื™ ืึฒื ึดื™ ื”' ื‘ึฐึผืงึถืจึถื‘ ื”ึธืึธืจึถืฅ" (ืฉืžื•ืช ื—, ื™ื—) ื•ืื—ืจ ื›ืš ื‘ืžื›ืช ื“ื‘ืจ, "ื‘ึทึผืขึฒื‘ื•ึผืจ ืชึตึผื“ึทืข ื›ึดึผื™ ืึตื™ืŸ ื›ึธึผืžึนื ึดื™ ื‘ึฐึผื›ึธืœ ื”ึธืึธืจึถืฅ" (ืฉืžื•ืช ื˜, ื™ื“). ืคืขื ื›ืชื•ื‘ ื‘ืฆื•ืจื” ื—ื™ื•ื‘ื™ืช 'ื›ื™ ืื ื™' ื•ืคืขื ื‘ืฆื•ืจื” ืฉืœื™ืœื™ืช 'ืื™ืŸ ื›ืžื•ื ื™'.

ืฉืœืžื•ืช ื”ืืžื•ื ื” ื‘ืฉืœื™ืœืช ื›ื— ืื—ืจ
ื”ื’ืื•ืŸ ืžื•ื™ืœื ื ืื•ืžืจ ืขืœ "ื™ึดืฉึธึผืืงึตื ึดื™ ืžึดื ึฐึผืฉึดืื™ืงื•ึนืช ืคึดึผื™ื”ื•ึผ" (ืฉื™ืจ ื”ืฉื™ืจื™ื ื, ื‘) ืื ื—ื ื• ืžื‘ืงืฉื™ื ื ืฉื™ืงื•ืช, ื•ื”ืงื‘"ื” ื ื•ืชืŸ ืœื™ืฉืจืืœ ืฉืชื™ ื ืฉื™ืงื•ืช, ื›ืžืฉืœ ื”ืื•ื”ื‘ ืฉื ื•ืฉืง ืœืื”ื•ื‘ืชื• ืฉืชื™ ื ืฉื™ืงื•ืช, ืื—ืช ืฉืื•ื”ื‘ืช ืื•ืชื•, ื ืฉื™ืงื” ืฉื ื™ื™ื” ืฉื”ื™ื ืœื ืื•ื”ื‘ืช ืื—ืจื™ื ื•ืจืง ืื•ืชื• ื”ื™ื ืื•ื”ื‘ืช. ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืžืฆื‘ ืฉื”ื™ื ืื•ื”ื‘ืช ืื•ืชื• ื•ื’ื ืื•ื”ื‘ืช ืขื•ื“ ืžื™ืฉื”ื•, ื•ื–ื• ืœื ืื”ื‘ื” ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ืช, ืœื ืื”ื‘ื” ืฉืœื™ืžื”. ืื•ืชื• ื”ื“ื‘ืจ ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื“ืขืช 'ื›ื™ ืื ื™ ื”', ืื‘ืœ ืœื“ืขืช ื’ื ืฉืื™ืŸ ื›ื”', ืขืœ ืฆื“ ื”ื—ื™ื•ื‘ ื•ืขืœ ืฆื“ ื”ืฉืœื™ืœื”. ื–ื” ืขื™ืงืจื” ืฉืœ ื”ืชื•ืจื”: " ืึธื ึนื›ึดื™ ื”' ืึฑืœึนื”ึถื™ืšึธ", ื•"ืœึนื ื™ึดื”ึฐื™ึถื” ืœึฐืšึธ ืึฑืœึนื”ึดื™ื ืึฒื—ึตืจึดื™ื ืขึทืœ ืคึธึผื ึธื™", ืœื ืžืกืคื™ืง ืฉืื ื™ ื”' ืืœื•ื”ื™ืš, ืืœื ืฉืœื ื™ื”ื™ื” ืœืš ืืœื•ื”ื™ื ืื—ืจื™ื ืขืœ ืคื ื™. ืืœื” ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื”ืืžื•ื ื™ื™ื. ื‘ื”ืชื—ืœื” ื™ื•ื“ืขื™ื ืฉื™ืฉ ื”' ื•ืื—ืจ ื›ืš ื‘ืื” ืžื›ื” ื›ื–ืืช ื’ื“ื•ืœื” ืฉืจื•ืื™ื ืฉื™ืฉ ืจืง ื”', ื•ืœื ืขื•ื“ ืžืฉื”ื•, 'ืœืžืขืŸ ืชื“ืข ื›ื™ ืื™ืŸ ื›ื”' ืืœืงื™ื ื•'. ืฆืจื™ื›ื™ื ืœื“ืขืช, ืฉื™ืฉ ื”' ื•ืื™ืŸ ื–ื•ืœืชื•, ื–ื” ื™ืกื•ื“ ื”ืืžื•ื ื”.
ื•ื–ื” ื’ื ืžืชืื™ื ืœืžื›ื•ืช ื”ื“ื ื•ื”ืฆืคืจื“ืข. ื”ื“ื, ืจื•ืื™ื ืื•ืชื•, ื”ืฉืชื ื” ื”ืฆื‘ืข, ืงื•ื“ื ื”ื™ื” ืฆื‘ืข ืฉืœ ืžื™ื ื•ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ืคืชืื•ื ืฆื‘ืข ืฉืœ ื“ื, ื–ื” ืฉื™ื™ืš ืœืจืื™ื™ื”. ื•ืืฆืœ ื”ืฆืคืจื“ืขื™ื ื”ืฆืจื” ื”ื›ื™ ื’ื“ื•ืœื” ื”ื™ื• ื”ืงื•ืœื•ืช ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœื™ื ืฉื”ื ื”ืฉืžื™ืขื• ืฉื–ื” ื”ื™ื” ืžืคื—ื™ื“ ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ. ื”ืงืจืงื•ืจ ืฉืœื”ื ื”ื™ื” ื›ืœ ื›ืš ืžืคืจื™ืข, ื”ืงื•ืœ ื–ื” ืฉื™ื™ืš ืœืฉืžื™ืขื”. ืžืจืื”, ื–ื” ื—ื™ื•ื‘ื™, ืืชื” ืžืกืชื›ืœ ื•ืจื•ืื”. ืฉื•ืžืข, ืืชื” ืคืกื™ื‘ื™, ืืชื” ืžืงืฉื™ื‘. ืงื™ื•ื ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืขืฉื” ื–ื• ืืงื˜ื™ื‘ื™ื•ืช, ืงื™ื•ื ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืœื ืชืขืฉื”, ืœื”ื™ื–ื”ืจ ื•ืœื ืœืขืฉื•ืช ืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช, ื–ื• ืคืกื™ื‘ื™ื•ืช. ืืœื” ืฉื ื™ ื”ืฆื“ื“ื™ื ืฉื”ื ื”ืฉืœื™ืžื•ืช ืฉืœ ื”ื”ื•ืคืขื” ืฉืœ ื”ืืžื•ื ื”. ืœื“ืขืช ืฉื™ืฉ ืจื™ื‘ื•ื ื• ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื ื•ืื™ ืืคืฉืจ ืœืขืฉื•ืช ืฉื•ื ื“ื‘ืจ ื‘ื ื™ื’ื•ื“ ืœืจืฆื•ื ื•. ืจื•ืฆื™ื ืœืขืฉื•ืช ืืช ื›ืœ ืจืฆื•ื ื• ื•ืœื ืœืขืฉื•ืช ืฉื•ื ื“ื‘ืจ ื—ืœื™ืœื” ื•ื—ืก ื‘ื ื™ื’ื•ื“ ืœืจืฆื•ื ื•. ื•ื–ื” ื”ื•ืœืš ื•ืžืชืงื“ื, ื‘ื”ืชื—ืœื” ื›ืชื•ื‘ ื‘ื–ืืช ืชื“ืข ื›ื™ ืื ื™ ื”' ืื—ืจ ื›ืš ื›ืชื•ื‘ ื›ื™ ืื™ืŸ ื›ื”' ืืœื•ืงื™ื ื•. ืœืฉื•ืŸ ืืœื•ืงื™ื ื• ื–ื• ืžื™ื“ืช ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื–ื” ืกื•ืจ ืžืจืข, ื•ืื—ืจ ื›ืš ื›ื™ ืื ื™ ื”' ื‘ืงืจื‘ ื”ืืจืฅ ื•ืื™ืŸ ื›ื”' ื‘ืงืจื‘ ื”ืืจืฅ, ื–ืืช ืื•ืžืจืช, ืขื•ื“ ืžื“ืจื’ื” ืขื•ื“ ืขืœื™ื” ื‘ื”ื›ืจืช ื”ืงื‘"ื”, ื›ืœ ืžื›ื” ื•ืžื›ื” ื”ื™ื ืขื•ื“ ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืืžื•ื ื™, ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืœื”ื›ื™ืจ ืืช ืจื™ื‘ื•ื ื• ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื, ืืช ืžืฆื™ืื•ืชื• ืฉืžืชืคืฉื˜ืช ืขื•ื“ ื•ืขื•ื“.
ื”ืืœืฉื™ืš ืื•ืžืจ, ืฉืฉืœื•ืฉืช ื”ืžื›ื•ืช ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื•ืช ื“ื ืฆืคืจื“ืข, ื›ื™ื ื™ื, ื–ื” ืœืจืื•ืช ืฉื™ืฉ ื”', ืœื”ื›ื™ืจ ืฉื™ืฉ ื”' ื‘ืขื•ืœื, ืฉืชื™ ื”ืžื›ื•ืช ื“ื ื•ืฆืคืจื“ืข ืžืจืื™ื ืืช ื’ื“ื•ืœืช ื”', ื•ืžื›ืช ื”ื›ื™ื ื™ื ื–ื” ืžื” ืฉื ืงืจื 'ื‘ืงืฉื™ืฉ'. ืฉืชื™ ืžื›ื•ืช ืฉืœ ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื’ื“ื•ืœ, ื•ื”ืฉืœื™ืฉื™ืช ื‘ื™ื–ื™ื•ื ื•ืช, ื›ื™ื ื™ื, ืžื’ืจื“ ืžืื•ื“ ื•ืœื ื ืขื™ื, ื’ื ืื™ืŸ ืœืžื›ื” ื–ื• ืื–ื”ืจื” ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ืช. ืขืจื•ื‘ ื“ื‘ืจ, ืืœื• ืฉืชื™ ืžื›ื•ืช ืฉืžืชืคืฉื˜ื•ืช ืžืื•ื“ ืืš ื”ืŸ ื ืขืฆืจื•ืช ื•ืœื ืžื’ื™ืขื•ืช ืœืืจืฅ ื’ื•ืฉืŸ. ื”ืงื‘"ื” ืžืจืื” ื‘ืžื›ื•ืช ืืœื• ืฉื”ื•ื ืžื‘ื“ื™ืœ ื‘ื™ืŸ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืœืขืžื™ื ื•ื”ื•ื ืืœื•ืงื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ. ื•ืœืžืจื•ืช ืฉืืœื• ืžื›ื•ืช ืฉืžืชืคืฉื˜ื•ืช ื•ืžื“ื‘ืงื•ืช, ื“ื•ื•ืงื ื”ืžืฆืจื™ื ืžืงื‘ืœื™ื ืžื›ื•ืช ืืœื• ื•ืœื ื™ืฉืจืืœ. ื›ืžื• ืกื•ื’ ืฉืœ ืงื•ืจื•ื ื” ืฉืžืชืคืฉื˜ืช ืืฆืœ ื”ืžืฆืจื™ื ื•ืœื ืžื’ื™ืขื” ืœื™ืฉืจืืœ.
ืื—ืจ ื›ืš ืฉืœื•ืฉืช ื”ืžื›ื•ืช ื”ืื—ืจื•ื ื•ืช - ื”ืงื‘"ื” ืืžื ื ื‘ื—ืจ ื‘ื™ืฉืจืืœ, ืื‘ืœ ื”ื•ื ืฉื•ืœื˜ ืขืœ ื›ืœ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื•ืžื™ ืฉืžืคืจื™ืข ืœื™ืฉืจืืœ, ืื™ืŸ ืœื• ืžืงื•ื.
ื”ืžื”ืจ"ืœ ืžืกื‘ื™ืจ ืฉื”ืžื›ื•ืช ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื•ืช ืืœื• ืžื›ื•ืช ืขืœ ื”ืื“ืžื”, ื”ื“ื, ืฆืคืจื“ืข ื•ื›ื™ื ื™ื. ืžื›ื•ืช ื”ืฉื ื™ื•ืช ื”ื ื‘ืื•ื•ื™ืจ, ืขืจื•ื‘ ื“ื‘ืจ ื•ืฉื—ื™ืŸ. ื•ื”ืžื›ื•ืช ื”ืฉืœื™ืฉื™ื•ืช ื”ื ื‘ืฉืžื™ื™ื, ื”ื‘ืจื“ ืฉื™ื•ืจื“ ืžื”ืฉืžื™ื, ืืจื‘ื” ืฉืžื’ื™ืข ืžืŸ ื”ืฉืžื™ื™ื ื•ื”ื—ื•ืฉืš. ืืœื” ืžื›ื•ืช ืขืœื™ื•ื ื•ืช ืœื”ืจืื•ืช ืœื ื• ืฉืจื™ื‘ื•ื ื• ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื ืฉื•ืœื˜ ืขืœ ื›ืœ ื”ืขื•ืœืžื•ืช, ืœืžื˜ื” ื•ืœืžืขืœื” ื•ืžื›ืœ ื”ืฆื“ื“ื™ื. ืขืฉืจ ืžื›ื•ืช ื”ืืœื” ื”ื•ืœื›ื•ืช ื•ืžืจืื•ืช ืื™ืš ืฉืจื™ื‘ื•ื ื• ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื ืฉื•ืœื˜ ื‘ื›ืœ ื”ืฆื“ื“ื™ื ื›ื•ืœื ื•ื‘ื›ืœ ื”ื›ื•ื—ื•ืช ื›ื•ืœื, ื•ื›ืš ืžื•ืคื™ืข ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”' ื‘ืขื•ืœื.

ื”ื ืก - ื”ืขื•ืžืง ืฉืœ ื”ื˜ื‘ืข
ื‘ืžื›ืช ื”ื“ื ื›ืชื•ื‘: "ื•ึทื™ึทึผืขึฒืฉื‚ื•ึผ ื›ึตืŸ ืžึนืฉึถืื” ื•ึฐืึทื”ึฒืจึนืŸ ื›ึทึผืึฒืฉึถืืจ ืฆึดื•ึธึผื” ื”' ื™ึธึผืจึถื ื‘ึทึผืžึทึผื˜ึถึผื” ื•ึทื™ึทึผืšึฐ ืึถืช ื”ึทืžึทึผื™ึดื ืึฒืฉึถืืจ ื‘ึทึผื™ึฐืึนืจ ืœึฐืขึตื™ื ึตื™ ืคึทืจึฐืขึนื” ื•ึผืœึฐืขึตื™ื ึตื™ ืขึฒื‘ึธื“ึธื™ื• ื•ึทื™ึตึผื”ึธืคึฐื›ื•ึผ ื›ึธึผืœ ื”ึทืžึทึผื™ึดื ืึฒืฉึถืืจ ื‘ึทึผื™ึฐืึนืจ ืœึฐื“ึธื" (ืฉืžื•ืช ื–, ื›), ื•ืื– ืื•ืžืจืช ื”ืชื•ืจื”: "ื•ึทื™ึทึผืขึฒืฉื‚ื•ึผ ื›ึตืŸ ื—ึทืจึฐื˜ึปืžึตึผื™ ืžึดืฆึฐืจึทื™ึดื ื‘ึฐึผืœึธื˜ึตื™ื”ึถื" (ืฉื ืคืกื•' ื›ื‘). ื–ืืช ืื•ืžืจืช, ืฉื”ื™ื™ืชื” ืžื›ื” ื›ื–ืืช ืฉื’ื ื”ื—ืจื˜ื•ืžื™ื ื”ื™ื• ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืœืขืฉื•ืช ืื•ืชื”. ื•ืืคืฉืจ ืœืฉืื•ืœ, ืžื” ื”ื—ื›ืžื” ื‘ื›ืš ืฉืžืฉื” ืขื•ืฉื” ื“ื‘ืจ ืฉื’ื ื”ื—ืจื˜ื•ืžื™ื ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืœืขืฉื•ืช? ื’ื ืœืคื ื™ ื›ืŸ, ืฉืžืฉื” ื–ื•ืจืง ืืช ื”ืžื˜ื” ื•ื”ืžื˜ื” ื ื”ืคืš ืœื ื—ืฉ, ื›ืชื•ื‘ ืฉื’ื ื”ื—ืจื˜ื•ืžื™ื ืขืฉื• ื›ืŸ, ื•ืื ื›ืš, ืžื” ืžืฉื” ืžืจืื” ื‘ื–ื”, ืื™ื–ื” ื›ื•ื— ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ ื™ืฉ ื›ืืŸ ืื ื’ื ื”ื—ืจื˜ื•ืžื™ื ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืœืขืฉื•ืช ืื•ืชื•, ืœืžื” ื”ืงื‘"ื” ืœื ื ืชืŸ ืœืžืฉื” ืื™ื–ื” ืื•ืช ื›ื–ื” ืฉื”ื—ืจื˜ื•ืžื™ื ื‘ื›ืœืœ ืœื ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืœืขืฉื•ืช?! ืืžื ื ืื—ืจ ื›ืš ื›ืชื•ื‘ "ื•ึทื™ึดึผื‘ึฐืœึทืข ืžึทื˜ึตึผื” ืึทื”ึฒืจึนืŸ ืึถืช ืžึทื˜ึนึผืชึธื" (ืฉืžื•ืช ื–, ื™ื‘) ืฉื–ื” ื”ื—ืจื˜ื•ืžื™ื ืœื ื™ื›ืœื• ืœืขืฉื•ืช, ื•ื’ื ื‘ืžื›ืช ื“ื ื”ื ื™ื›ืœื• ืœืขืฉื•ืช ื“ื, ืื‘ืœ ืœื ื™ื›ืœื• ืœื”ืคืกื™ืง ืืช ื”ื“ื, ื•ื‘ื›ืœ ื–ืืช ืœืžื” ืžื”ืชื—ืœื”, ืžืฉื” ืœื ืขืฉื” ืื•ืชื•ืช ื›ืืœื• ืฉื”ื—ืจื˜ื•ืžื™ื ืœื ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืœืขืฉื•ืช, ืœืžื” ื‘ืคืขืžื™ื ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื•ืช, ื”ื™ื• ืื•ืชื•ืช ืฉื’ื ื”ื—ื›ืžื™ื ื•ื”ืžื›ืฉืคื™ื ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืœืขืฉื•ืช.
ื”ืจื‘ ืžืกื‘ื™ืจ ื›ืฉืืœื™ื”ื• ื‘ื”ืจ ื”ื›ืจืžืœ ื”ืชืคืœืœ ืœื”' "ืขึฒื ึตื ึดื™ ื”' ืขึฒื ึตื ึดื™" (ืžืœื›ื™ื ื, ื™ื—, ืœื–) ื“ืจืฉื• ื—ื›ืžื™ื ืœืžื” ืืžืจ ืคืขืžื™ื™ื ืขื ื ื™. ืขื ื ื™ ืฉืชืจื“ ืืฉ ืžืŸ ื”ืฉืžื™ื™ื, ื•ืขื ื ื™ ืฉืœื ื™ืืžืจื• ืžืขืฉื” ื›ืฉืคื™ื ื”ื (ื‘ืจื›ื•ืช ื˜:). ืžืกื‘ื™ืจ ื”ืจื‘ (ืขื™ืŸ ืื™"ื” ื‘ืจื›ื•ืช ืคืจืง ืจืืฉื•ืŸ ืงื™ื—), ืœืžื” ืืœื™ื”ื• ืขื•ืฉื” ืคืขื•ืœื” ื›ื–ืืช ืฉื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืœื”ื’ื™ื“ ืขืœื™ื” ืฉื”ื™ื ืžืขืฉื” ื›ืฉืคื™ื, ืœืžื” ื”ื•ื ืœื ืขื•ืฉื” ื ืก ื›ื–ื” ืฉืื™ ืืคืฉืจ ืœื”ื’ื™ื“ ืขืœื™ื• ืฉื–ื” ืžืขืฉื” ื›ืฉืคื™ื, ื ืก ื™ื•ืชืจ ื’ื“ื•ืœ ืฉื™ื”ื™ื” ื‘ืจื•ืจ ืฉืจืง ืจื™ื‘ื•ื ื• ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœืขืฉื•ืช ืื•ืชื•. ื“ื‘ืจ ืฉื”ื•ื ืœืžืขืœื” ืžื”ื™ื›ื•ืœืช ืฉืœ ื”ืžื›ืฉืคื™ื ืœืขืฉื•ืช.
ืื•ืžืจ ื”ืจื‘, ื›ื“ื™ ืœืœืžื“ื ื• ืื™ืš ืœื”ืกืชื›ืœ ืขืœ ื”ื ื™ืกื™ื. ื”ื ื™ืกื™ื ื‘ืืžืช ื–ื” ืœื ืžืฉื”ื• ืฉื ืคืจื“ ืžื”ื˜ื‘ืข, ืืœื ืžืฉื”ื• ืขืžื•ืง ืฉื ืžืฆื ื‘ื˜ื‘ืข. ืœื ืฉื™ืฉ ื˜ื‘ืข ื•ื™ืฉ ื ืก ืฉื”ื•ื ื‘ืžื™ืฉื•ืจ ืื—ืจ ื•ื”ื•ื ืžื ืฆื— ืืช ื”ื˜ื‘ืข. ื”ื ื™ืกื™ื ื–ื• ื”ืคื ื™ืžื™ื•ืช ืฉืœ ื”ื˜ื‘ืข, ื–ื” ื”ื˜ื‘ืข ื”ืขืžื•ืง. ื ืชื‘ื•ื ืŸ ื‘ื“ื‘ืจื™ื. ื”ืžื˜ื” ื™ืฉ ื‘ื• ื—ื™ื•ื ื™ื•ืช, ื™ืฉ ื‘ื• ื—ื™ื•ืช, ื•ื”ื•ื ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ื™ื”ืคืš ืœื ื—ืฉ. ื‘ืคื•ื˜ื ืฆื™ืืœ, ื™ืฉ ื‘ืžื˜ื” ืžืฉื”ื• ืฉื’ื ื•ื– ื‘ืคื ื™ื, ื ืฉืžื” ืฉื”ื™ื ื›ืžื•ืกื” ืžืื•ื“ ื‘ืชื•ืš ื”ื“ื•ืžื ื”ื–ื”, ืžืฉื”ื• ืฉื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœืฆืืช ืžืŸ ื”ื›ื•ื— ืืœ ื”ืคื•ืขืœ. ื–ื” ื“ื‘ืจ ืฉื‘ื“ืจืš ื›ืœืœ ื ืกืชืจ, ื•ื‘ื–ืžื ื™ื ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ื™ื ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ืชื’ืœื•ืช. ื”ื ืก ื–ื” ื”ืขื•ืžืง ืฉืœ ื”ื˜ื‘ืข, ื”ืคื ื™ืžื™ื•ืช ืฉืœ ื”ื˜ื‘ืข. ื•ื”ืจืขื™ื•ืŸ ื”ื•ื ืœืขืฉื•ืช ื ืก ื›ื–ื” ืฉื™ื‘ื™ื ื• ืฉื’ื ื”ื˜ื‘ืข ื”ื•ื ืืœื•ืงื™. ืœื ืœื”ืคืจื™ื“ ืืช ื”ื ืก ืžืŸ ื”ื˜ื‘ืข, ืœื ืœื—ืฉื•ื‘ ืฉื”ื ื” ื™ืฉ ื ื™ืกื™ื ื•ื™ืฉ ื˜ื‘ืข, ื•ืฉื”ื˜ื‘ืข ื”ื•ื ืœื ื ืฉืœื˜ ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ืจื™ื‘ื•ื ื• ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื, ื•ื”ื˜ื‘ืข ื”ื•ื ืžืกื•ื“ืจ, ื•ืจื™ื‘ื•ื ื• ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื ืžืคืขื ืœืคืขื ืžื ืฆื— ืืช ื”ื˜ื‘ืข.
ืจืื™ืชื™ ืคืขื ื‘ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ืœื•ื™, ืœืจื‘ื™ ืœื•ื™ ื™ืฆื—ืง ืžื‘ืจื“ื™ื˜ืฉื•ื‘, ืฉื”ื•ื ืื•ืžืจ, ืฉืขืžืœืง ื˜ืขื ื• ืืช ื”ื˜ืขื ื” ื”ื–ืืช, ื”ื ืืžืจื• ืฉื”ืงื‘"ื” ืœื ืฉื•ืœื˜ ื‘ื˜ื‘ืข, ืื‘ืœ ืžืคืขื ืœืคืขื ื”ื•ื ืžืฆืœื™ื— ืœืขืฉื•ืช ืžืฉื”ื• ื‘ื ื™ื’ื•ื“ ืœื˜ื‘ืข, ืœื›ืŸ ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื ืœื—ื ืขื ืขืžืœืง ืžืœื—ืžื” ืจื’ื™ืœื”. ืฉื”ืจื™ ืขื•ืœื” ืฉืืœื” ืžื“ื•ืข ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื ืœื—ื ืขื ืขืžืœืง ืžืœื—ืžื” ื˜ื‘ืขื™ืช, ื”ืจื™ ืจืง ื›ืžื” ืฉื‘ื•ืขื•ืช ืœืคื ื™ ื›ืŸ, ื›ืฉื™ืฉืจืืœ ื™ื•ืฆืื™ื ืžืžืฆืจื™ื ื‘ื™ื ืกื•ืฃ ื”ื ืœื ื ืœื—ืžื™ื ืขื ื”ืžืฆืจื™ื ืžืœื—ืžื” ืจื’ื™ืœื”, ื”ืงื‘"ื” ืื•ืžืจ ืœืžืฉื”: 'ื”' ื™ืœื—ื ืœื›ื ื•ืืชื ืชื—ืจื™ืฉื•ืŸ' ื•ืœืžื” ื›ืฉื”ื’ื™ืขื” ืžืœื—ืžืช ืขืžืœืง, ื”ื ื ืœื—ืžื• ืžืœื—ืžื” ื˜ื‘ืขื™ืช, ืœืžื” ื”' ืœื ืื•ืžืจ ื’ื ื›ืืŸ 'ื”' ื™ืœื—ื ืœื›ื ื•ืืชื ืชื—ืจื™ืฉื•ืŸ - ื•ื”ื•ื ืžืกื‘ื™ืจ, ืฉืขืžืœืง ื—ืฉื‘ื• ืฉื ื™ืกื™ื ืงื•ืจื™ื ืคืขื ื‘ื”ืจื‘ื” ื–ืžืŸ. ืœืคืขืžื™ื, ืจื™ื‘ื•ื ื• ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื, ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœืขืฉื•ืช ืžืฉื”ื• ืฉืžืขืœ ื”ื˜ื‘ืข, ืื‘ืœ ื”ื˜ื‘ืข ื›ืฉืœืขืฆืžื• ืœื ื ืฉืœื˜ ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ืจื™ื‘ื•ื ื• ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื. ืœื›ืŸ ื”ื™ื” ืฆืจื™ืš ืœืขืฉื•ืช ืื™ืชื ืžืœื—ืžื” ื˜ื‘ืขื™ืช ืฉื‘ื” ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืžื ืฆื—ื™ื ืืช ืขืžืœืง, ื•ืœื”ืจืื•ืช ืฉื’ื ื‘ื˜ื‘ืข ืจื™ื‘ื•ื ื• ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื ื”ื•ื ื”ืฉื•ืœื˜. ืื•ืชื• ื“ื‘ืจ ื›ืืŸ, ืืœื™ื”ื• ื”ื ื‘ื™ื ืœื ืขื•ืฉื” ื ืก ืฉื”ื•ื ืจื—ื•ืง ืžื”ื˜ื‘ืข, ื”ื•ื ืขื•ืฉื” ื ืก ื›ื–ื” ืฉืืคื™ืœื• ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืœื”ื’ื™ื“ ืขืœื™ื• ืฉื–ื” ืžืขืฉื” ื›ืฉืคื™ื, ืื‘ืœ ื”ื•ื ืžืชืคืœืœ ืœืจื™ื‘ื•ื ื• ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื ืฉื™ื›ื™ืจื• ืฉื–ื” ืžืขืฉื” ื”' ื•ืœื ื™ืืžืจื• ืžืขืฉื” ื›ืฉืคื™ื ื”ื. ื”ื•ื ืœื ืจื•ืฆื” ืœืขืฉื•ืช ืžืฉื”ื• ืžืขืœ, ื›ื™ ื”ื•ื ืจื•ืฆื” ืœื ืชืง ืืช ื”ื”ื›ืจื” ื›ืื™ืœื• ื”ื ืก ื”ื•ื ื“ื‘ืจ ืžื ื•ืชืง ืžื”ื˜ื‘ืข. ื”ื ืก ื•ื”ื˜ื‘ืข, ื–ื” ื”ื›ื•ืœ ืกื“ืจ ืื—ื“ ืืœื•ืงื™. ื™ืฉ ื˜ื‘ืข, ื•ื™ืฉ ื˜ื‘ืข ืขืžื•ืง, ื•ืขื•ื“ ื™ื•ืชืจ ืขืžื•ืง, ื•ืขื•ื“ ื™ื•ืชืจ ืขืžื•ืง, ื•ื‘ืกื•ืฃ ื–ื” ืžื’ื™ืข ืœืžืงื•ื ืœื’ืžืจื™ ืื—ืจ. ื”ืคื ื™ืžื™ื•ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื–ื” ืจื™ื‘ื•ื ื• ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื, ื”ื•ื ื ืฉืžืช ื”ืขื•ืœื, ื”ื•ื ื”ืคื ื™ืžื™ื•ืช ืฉืœ ื›ืœ ื”ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช.

ื”ื ืก ื—ืœ ืขืœ ื“ื‘ืจ ืฉืงื™ื™ื ื‘ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช
ื”ืจื‘ ืžืกื‘ื™ืจ ื‘ืžืงื•ื ืื—ืจ ืฉื›ืœ ื”ื ื™ืกื™ื ืฉื ืขืฉื• ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื”ื ื‘ื™ืื™ื, ื”ื ื ืขืฉื• ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ืื—ื™ื–ื” ื‘ืื™ื–ื” ื“ื‘ืจ ื‘ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช. ืืœื™ืฉืข ื”ื ื‘ื™ื ืฉื•ืืœ: ืžื” ื™ืฉ ืœืš ื‘ื‘ื™ืช, ื•ื”ื™ื ืขื•ื ื” ืื™ืŸ ืœืฉืคื—ืชืš ื›ืœ ื›ื™ ืื ืืกื•ืš ืฉืžืŸ. ื”ื ื‘ื™ื ืฉื•ืืœ ื”ืื ื™ืฉ ืžืฉื”ื•, ืงืฆืช ืฉืžืŸ ืฉืืคืฉืจ ืœืขืฉื•ืช ืžื”ืฉืžืŸ ื”ื–ื” ื”ืจื‘ื” ืฉืžืŸ. ืืคืฉืจ ืœืขืฉื•ืช ืฉืžืŸ ืžื™ืฉ, ืžืื™ืŸ ืœื, ื›ื›ื” ื–ื” ื”ืกื“ืจ ืฉืœ ื”ื ื™ืกื™ื ืœื”ืจืื•ืช ืœื ื• ืฉื”ื ื™ืกื™ื ื•ื”ื˜ื‘ืข ื–ื• ืฉืจืฉืจืช ืื—ืช. ื”ื˜ื‘ืข ื”ื•ื ื™ื•ืจื“ ืžื˜ื” ืžื˜ื” ืขื“ ืฉื›ืื™ืœื• ืžืกืชื™ืจ ืืช ื”ื”ื•ืคืขื” ื”ืืœื•ืงื™ืช, ืื‘ืœ ื”ื”ื•ืคืขื” ื”ืืœื•ืงื™ืช ื ืžืฆืืช ื‘ืคื ื™ื, ื•ื”ื™ื ืžื•ืกืชืจืช. ืงืฆืช ืœืžืขืœื” ืžื–ื”, ื”ื•ืคืขื” ืืœื•ืงื™ืช ื™ื•ืชืจ ื’ื“ื•ืœื”. ืขื•ื“ ืœืžืขืœื” ืžื–ื” ื”ื•ืคืขื” ืืœื•ืงื™ืช ืขื•ื“ ื™ื•ืชืจ ื’ื“ื•ืœื”, ืื‘ืœ ื’ื ื”ื˜ื‘ืข ื”ื•ื ื”ื•ืคืขื” ืืœื•ืงื™ืช, ืจืง ื”ื˜ื‘ืข ื”ื•ื ื”ืฉืชืœืฉืœื•ืช ืฉืœ ื”ื”ื•ืคืขื” ื”ืืœื•ืงื™ืช ืขื“ ื›ื“ื™ ื›ืš ืฉื”ื™ื ืœื ื’ืœื•ื™ื”. ืื‘ืœ ืจื™ื‘ื•ื ื• ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื ืขื•ืฉื” ืืช ื›ืœ ื”ื˜ื‘ืข, ื›ืœ ื”ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช, ื”ื›ื•ืœ ื–ื” ืžืขืฉื” ื”'. ืื– ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื—ื‘ืจ ืืช ื”ื ืก ื•ื”ื˜ื‘ืข ื‘ื™ื—ื“, ื•ืœื“ืขืช ืฉื›ืžื• ืฉื ืก ื”ื•ื ืžืขืฉื” ื”', ื’ื ื”ื˜ื‘ืข ื”ื•ื ืžืขืฉื” ื”'. ืœื›ืŸ ืžืชื—ื™ืœื™ื ื”ืื•ืชื•ืช ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื™ื, ื”ื ื™ืกื™ื ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื™ื, ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ื›ื–ื” ืฉื›ื‘ื™ื›ื•ืœ ื”ื ืงืฉื•ืจื™ื ื‘ื˜ื‘ืข, ื”ืžื›ืฉืคื™ื ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืœืขืฉื•ืช ืืช ื”ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื”ืืœื”, ืืช ื”ืื•ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืžื˜ื”, ืืช ื”ื“ื, ืื‘ืœ ื‘ื›ืœ ื–ืืช ืžืจืื” ืžืฉื”, ืืชื ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืœืขืฉื•ืช, ืื‘ืœ ื’ื ื‘ื“ื‘ืจ ื”ื–ื” ืฉืื ื™ ืขื•ืฉื”, ื–ื” ืขื•ื“ ื™ื•ืชืจ ืขืžื•ืง, ื™ืฉ ืคื” ื“ื‘ืจ ืฉืืชื ื›ื‘ืจ ืœื ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืœืขืฉื•ืช, ื›ืžื• ืฉืื•ืžืจื™ื ื—ื–"ืœ ืฉื–ื” ื ืก ื‘ืชื•ืš ื ืก, ืฉื”ืžื˜ื” ืขืฆืžื• ื—ื•ื–ืจ ื•ื‘ื•ืœืข ืืช ื›ืœ ื”ืžื˜ื•ืช, ืฉืชื ื™ืŸ ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื‘ืœื•ืข ืื ื—ื ื• ื™ื•ื“ืขื™ื, ืื‘ืœ ืžื˜ื” ืœื, ื•ื”ืžื˜ื” ื‘ื•ืœืข ืืช ื›ืœ ื”ืžื˜ื•ืช ืฉืœื”ื. ืื– ื’ื ื‘ืชื•ืš ืžื” ืฉื”ื ืขืฉื•, ื™ืฉ ื‘ืื•ืชื•ืช ืฉืœ ืžืฉื” ืžื“ืจื’ื” ื ื•ืกืคืช.
ืื ื›ืŸ, ื›ืœ ื”ื ื™ืกื™ื ื”ืœืœื• ืฉืื ื—ื ื• ืคื•ื’ืฉื™ื ืื•ืชื ื‘ื™ืฆื™ืืช ืžืฆืจื™ื, ืฉื”ื ื ื™ืกื™ื ืœื›ืื•ืจื” ืขืœ ื˜ื‘ืขื™ื™ื, ื‘ืžื‘ื˜ ื”ืคืฉื•ื˜ ื”ื ื ืจืื™ื ื ื™ืกื™ื ืฉื•ื ื™ื ืœื’ืžืจื™ ืžื”ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช, ืื‘ืœ ื‘ืžื‘ื˜ ื”ืขืžื•ืง ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื“ืขืช ืฉื”ื›ืŸืœ ืžืขืฉื” ื”'. ื’ื ื”ื ื™ืกื™ื ื•ื’ื ื”ื˜ื‘ืข ื”ื›ื•ืœ ื–ื” ืžืขืฉื” ื”'.

ื”ื›ื•ืก ื”ื—ืžื™ืฉื™ืช ื›ื ื’ื“ ื”ืคืจื ืกื”, ื”ืชื•ืจื”, ื•ืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ
ื”ืงื‘"ื” ืžื‘ื˜ื™ื— ืฉื”ื™ืฆื™ืื” ืžืžืฆืจื™ื ื”ื™ื ื™ืฆื™ืื” ืขืœ ืžื ืช ืœื”ื’ื™ืข ืœืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ. ืœื ืจืง ื•'ื”ื•ืฆืืชื™' 'ื•ื”ืฆืœืชื™', 'ื•ื’ืืœืชื™', 'ื•ืœืงื—ืชื™' ืืœื ื’ื 'ื•ื”ื‘ืืชื™'. ื•ื™ืฉ ืจืืฉื•ื ื™ื ืฉืื•ืžืจื™ื ืฉื›ื•ืก ื”ื—ืžื™ืฉื™ืช ื‘ื”ื’ื“ื” ืฉืœ ืคืกื— ื–ื” ื›ื ื’ื“ 'ื•ื”ื‘ืืชื™'. ื›ื•ืก ื”ื—ืžื™ืฉื™ืช ืฉื”ื™ื ืœื ื—ื•ื‘ื” ืื‘ืœ ื”ื™ื ืจืฉื•ืช ื•ื”ื™ื ืžืฆื•ื•ื”, ื”ืจืžื‘"ื ืžื‘ื™ื ืืช ื–ื” ืœื”ืœื›ื”.
ื™ืฉ ืฉืœื•ืฉื” ื”ืกื‘ืจื™ื ืขืœ ื”ื›ื•ืก ื”ื—ืžื™ืฉื™ืช:
ื”ืžื”ืจ"ืœ ืื•ืžืจ ืฉืคืจื ืกื” ื–ื” ื™ื•ืชืจ ืืคื™ืœื• ืžื™ืฆื™ืืช ืžืฆืจื™ื ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžื”ื’ืื•ืœื”, ื›ื™ ืคืจื ืกื” ื–ื” ืžื” ืฉื”ืงื‘"ื” ืžืคืจื ืก ืืช ื”ืขื•ืœื, ื–ื” ืœื ืžืฉื”ื• ืฉืงืจื” ืคืขื ืื—ืช ื‘ื”ื™ืกื˜ื•ืจื™ื”, ื–ื” ืชื”ืœื™ืš ื™ื•ื ื™ื•ืžื™. ื›ืœ ื”ื–ืžืŸ ื”ืงื‘"ื” ืžืงื™ื™ื ืืช ื”ืขื•ืœื. ื”ืคืจื ืกื”, ื”ืงื™ื•ื ื”ืชืžื™ื“ื™ ืฉืœ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื”ื–ื”, ื–ื” ื”ื“ื‘ืจ ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœ ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ ืฉืื ื—ื ื• ืคื•ื’ืฉื™ื ืืฆืœ ืจื™ื‘ื•ื ื• ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื, ื”ื“ื‘ืจ ื”ื›ื™ ื’ื“ื•ืœ ืฉื”ื•ื ืขื•ืฉื”, ื•ืขืœ ื–ื” ื‘ืื” ื”ื›ื•ืก ื”ื—ืžื™ืฉื™ืช ืฉืฉื•ืชื™ื ืื•ืชื” ืœืคื ื™ ื”ืœืœ ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœ, ืฉื‘ืกื•ืคื• ืื ื—ื ื• ืื•ืžืจื™ื "ื ึนืชึตืŸ ืœึถื—ึถื ืœึฐื›ึธืœ ื‘ึธึผืฉึธื‚ืจ ื›ึดึผื™ ืœึฐืขื•ึนืœึธื ื—ึทืกึฐื“ึผื•ึน" (ืชื”ื™ืœื™ื ืงืœื•, ื›ื”). ื–ืืช ืื•ืžืจืช, ื”ืœื—ื, ื”ืคืจื ืกื”, ื”ื—ืกื“ ื”ืชืžื™ื“ื™ ืฉื”ืงื‘"ื” ืขื•ืฉื” ืœืขื•ืœื ื–ื” ื”ื“ื‘ืจ ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœ.
ื”ื ืฆื™"ื‘ ืื•ืžืจ ืฉื–ื” ื›ื ื’ื“ ื”ืชื•ืจื”. ื”ื›ื•ื— ื”ืจื•ื—ื ื™ ืฉืœ ื™ืฉืจืืœ, ื–ื” ื”ื“ื‘ืจ ื”ืขื™ืงืจื™ ืฉืœ ื™ืฉืจืืœ. ื›ืœ ืื—ื“ ืื•ืžืจ ื‘ืžืงื•ื ืฉื”ื•ื ื ืžืฆื.
ื™ืฉ ืจืืฉื•ื ื™ื ืฉืื•ืžืจื™ื ืฉื”ื›ื•ืก ื”ื—ืžื™ืฉื™ ื–ื” ื›ื ื’ื“ 'ื•ื”ื‘ืืชื™', ืื– ื‘ื“ื•ืจ ืฉืœื ื• ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ื’ื™ื“ ืฉื–ื” ื”ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ, ื”ื›ื•ืก ื”ื—ืžื™ืฉื™ ืฉื”ื•ื ื›ื ื’ื“ 'ื•ื”ื‘ืืชื™', ื”ื‘ืืชื™ ืืช ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืœืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ. ื–ื• ืœื ื—ื•ื‘ื” ืื‘ืœ ื–ื• ืžืฆื•ื•ื”. ืขื™ืงืจ ืขื ื™ื™ื ื” ืฉืœ ื”ื’ืื•ืœื”, ืฉืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื™ื’ื™ืข ื‘ื—ื–ืจื” ืœืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ. ื”ื’ืขื ื• ืœืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืคืขื ืื—ืช, ื•ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ืื ื—ื ื• ืžื’ื™ืขื™ื ืœืคืขื ื”ืื—ืจื•ื ื”, ื”ืงื‘ื•ืขื” ื•ื”ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ืช, ืœื’ืื•ืœืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ.

ืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืœืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื‘ืœื‘ื“
ื”ืงื‘"ื” ืžื‘ื˜ื™ื—: 'ื•ื ืชืชื™ ืืช ื–ื” ืžื•ืจืฉื”'. ืขืœ ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื ืืžืจ ืžื•ืจืฉื”, ื•ืขืœ ื”ืืจืฅ ื ืืžืจ ืžื•ืจืฉื”. ืขืœ ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื ืืžืจ ืžื•ืจืฉื” ื•ื—ื–"ืœ ื“ื•ืจืฉื™ื ืžื•ืจืฉื” ืžืื•ืจืกื”, ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื”ื™ื ืžืื•ืจืกืช ืœืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ, ื•ื”ื’ื•ื™ ืฉืœืžื“ ืชื•ืจื” ื—ื™ื™ื‘ ืžื™ืชื”, ื”ื•ื ื›ืžื™ ืฉื‘ื ืขืœ ื ืขืจื” ืžืื•ืจืกื”. ืื– ืื ื—ื ื• ื ืžืฉื™ืš ืืช ื”ื“ืจืฉื” ื”ื–ืืช, ืฉื’ื ืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื”ื™ื ืžืื•ืจืกืช ืœื ื•, ื”ื™ื ืžืื•ืจืกื”, ื•ื’ื•ื™ ืฉื‘ื ืขืœ ืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื—ื™ื™ื‘ ืžื™ืชื”. ื–ื” ืžื” ืฉื›ืชื•ื‘ ืขืœ ื”ืฉื‘ืขื” ืขืžืžื™ื ืฉื”ื ื’ืจื™ื ื‘ืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืฉื”ื ื—ื™ื™ื‘ื™ื ืžื™ืชื”. ืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื”ื™ื ืฉืœ ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื‘ืœื‘ื“. ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื•ืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื–ื” ื“ื‘ืจ ืื—ื“, ืื™ ืืคืฉืจ ืœื”ืคืจื™ื“.
ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ืฉืื ื—ื ื• ื ืžืฆืื™ื ื‘ืžืœื—ืžื” ืขืœ ืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ, ืื– ืื ื—ื ื• ืขื•ื“ ื™ื•ืชืจ ื—ืฉื™ื ืืช ื”ื”ื‘ื˜ื—ื” ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœื” ืฉื”ืงื‘"ื” ืžื‘ื˜ื™ื— ืœื ื•, ืื‘ืœ ื–ื” ืขื•ื‘ืจ ื“ืจืš ื”ืชืžื•ื“ื“ื•ื™ื•ืช.
ืื ื”ื–ื›ืจื ื• ืืช 'ืื•ืจ ื”ืžืื™ืจ' ืฉืื•ืžืจ ืฉื›ืœ ืคืขื ืฉื™ืฉ ืื™ื–ื• ื”ืชืžื•ื“ื“ื•ืช ืื ื—ื ื• ืžื•ืฆื™ืื™ื ืžืชื•ืš ื”ืงืœื™ืคื•ืช ืืช ื”ื ื™ืฆื•ืฆื•ืช ืืช ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื•ืžื—ื–ื™ืจื™ื ืื•ืชื ืืœ ืžืงื•ืจื. ืื– ื›ืœ ืžืœื—ืžื”, ื›ืœ ืžืื‘ืง, ื›ืœ ื”ืชืžื•ื“ื“ื•ืช, ื›ืœ ืงื•ืฉื™, ื›ืœ ืžืคื’ืฉ ื›ื–ื” ืขื ื”ืจื•ืข, ื–ื” ืœื”ื•ืฆื™ื ืžื”ืจื•ืข ืืช ื”ื˜ื•ื‘, ืœื‘ื˜ืœ ืื•ืชื• ื•ืœื”ื‘ื™ื ืืช ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ืืœ ื”ืžืงื•ืจ ืฉืœื•.
ืื– ืฉื ื–ื›ื” ื‘ืขื–ืจืช ื”' ืœื’ืื•ืœื” ืฉืœืžื” ื•ืœื ื™ืฆื—ื•ืŸ ืขืœ ืื•ื™ื‘ื™ื ื•, ืœื ื™ืฆื—ื•ืŸ ื’ืžื•ืจ, ื•ื ื–ื›ื” ื›ืœ ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืœื›ืœ ืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื”ืจื—ื‘ื”, ื•ืœื›ืœ ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื‘ืขื–ืจืช ื”'.



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ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื

ืจืืฉ ืžื•ืกื“ื•ืช ื™ืฉื™ื‘ืช ื‘ื™ืช ืืœ, ืœืฉืขื‘ืจ ืจื‘ ื”ื™ืฉื•ื‘ ื‘ื™ืช ืืœ, ืžื™ื™ืกื“ ืขืจื•ืฅ 7. ืžืชืœืžื™ื“ื™ื• ื”ืงืจื•ื‘ื™ื ืฉืœ ืžืจืŸ ื”ืจืฆื™"ื” ื–ืฆ"ืœ ืœืงื•ืจื•ืช ื—ื™ื™ื• ื”ืžืœืื™ื ืœื—ืฅ ื›ืืŸ.
ื•ืืจื
ื•ืืจื
ืกืจื˜ื•ื ื™ื ืงืฆืจื™ื ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืคื•ืคื•ืœืจื™ื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืคื•ืคื•ืœืจื™ื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื—ื“ืฉื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื—ื“ืฉื™ื

ืจื‘ื ื™ื ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ

ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื‘ืืชืจ ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”
ื ื™ื•ื•ื˜ ืžื”ื™ืจ
  • ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื
     ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื“ื•ื“ ื“ื•ื“ืงื‘ื™ืฅ'
     ื”ืจื‘ ื“ื•ื“ ื“ื•ื“ืงื‘ื™ืฅ'
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื ื•ืŸ ื’ืจื•ืกื‘ืจื’
     ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื ื•ืŸ ื’ืจื•ืกื‘ืจื’
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื’ื™ ืœื•ื ื“ื™ืŸ
     ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื’ื™ ืœื•ื ื“ื™ืŸ
  • ื”ื’ืื•ืŸ ื”ืจื‘ ืžืจื“ื›ื™ ืืœื™ื”ื• ื–ืฆ"ืœ
     ื”ื’ืื•ืŸ ื”ืจื‘ ืžืจื“ื›ื™ ืืœื™ื”ื• ื–ืฆ"ืœ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืฉ. ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื•ื™ื™ืฆืŸ
     ื”ืจื‘ ืฉ. ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื•ื™ื™ืฆืŸ
  • ื”ืจื”"ื’ ืฉืœืžื” ืคื™ืฉืจ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
     ื”ืจื”"ื’ ืฉืœืžื” ืคื™ืฉืจ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ื›ืฅ
     ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ื›ืฅ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืžืจื“ื›ื™ ื”ื•ื›ืžืŸ
     ื”ืจื‘ ืžืจื“ื›ื™ ื”ื•ื›ืžืŸ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ืื‘ื™ื”ื•ื ืฉื•ื•ืจืฅ
     ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ืื‘ื™ื”ื•ื ืฉื•ื•ืจืฅ
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    ื—ืžื“ืช ื”ืฉื‘ืช

    ื”ืื ื’ื•ืฉ ืžืื›ืœ ืฉื•ืžืจ ืขืœ ื—ื•ืžื•

    ื”ืจื‘ ื‘ืฆืœืืœ ื“ื ื™ืืœ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ืคืจืฉืช ืฉื‘ื•ืข

    ืžื‘ื•ืงืฉื™ื! ืžื ื”ื™ื’ื™ื ื ื“ื™ื‘ื™ ืœื‘, ื‘ืขืœื™ ืขื™ืŸ ื˜ื•ื‘ื”, ืจื•ื— ื ืžื•ื›ื” ื•ื ืคืฉ ืฉืคืœื”!

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื›ืจืžืœ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ืงืจื•ื‘ ืืœื™ืš

    ืงืจื•ื‘ ืืœื™ืš โ€“ ื‘ืœืง

    ืขืœื•ืŸ ืžืกืคืจ 607

    ืขืœื•ืŸ ืžืกืคืจ 607

    ืจื‘ื ื™ื ืฉื•ื ื™ื | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ืจื‘ื™ื‘ื™ื

    ืžื—ื™ืจ ื”ืžื—ืœื•ืงืช ื•ื”ืคืจื“ืช ื”ืงื”ื™ืœื•ืช

    ืจืขื™ื•ืŸ ื”ืคืจื“ืช ื”ืงื”ื™ืœื•ืช ื”ื•ืขืœื” ืœืจืืฉื•ื ื” ื‘ื’ืจืžื ื™ื”, ื‘ืงื”ื™ืœื•ืช ืฉื‘ื”ืŸ ื”ืจื•ื‘ ื”ืจืคื•ืจืžื™ ืงื™ืคื— ืืช ื–ื›ื•ื™ื•ืช ื”ืžื™ืขื•ื˜ ื”ื“ืชื™ | ื”ื ืฆื™"ื‘ ืฉืœืœ ืืช ืจืขื™ื•ืŸ ื”ืคืจื“ืช ื”ืงื”ื™ืœื•ืช, ืฉื›ืŸ "ืขืฆื” ื–ื• ืงืฉื” ื›ื—ืจื‘ื•ืช ืœื’ื•ืฃ ื”ืื•ืžื” ื•ืงื™ื•ืžื”" | ืœืคื ื™ ื›ืฉืฉ ืฉื ื™ื ื”ื‘ืขืชื™ ืขืžื“ื” ื–ื•, ืฉืœืคื™ื” ืืกื•ืจ ืœื”ื—ืจื™ื ืžื ื”ื™ื’ื™ ืงื”ื™ืœื•ืช ืจืคื•ืจืžื™ื•ืช ื•ืงื•ื ืกืจื‘ื˜ื™ื‘ื™ื•ืช | ืขืชื” ื™ืฆื ื”ืกืคืจ ืฉืžื‘ืืจ ื‘ื™ืกื•ื“ื™ื•ืช ื›ื™ ืื›ืŸ ืขืžื“ืชื• ืฉืœ ื”ื ืฆื™"ื‘ ื”ื™ื™ืชื” ื ื’ื“ ืคื’ื™ืขื” ื‘ืื—ื•ื•ื” ืขื ืงื‘ื•ืฆื•ืช ืฉืื™ื ืŸ ื ื•ื”ื’ื•ืช ื›ื”ืœื›ื”, ื•ื‘ื›ืœืœื ืจืคื•ืจืžื™ื | ื›ื™ื•ื ืืคืฉืจ ืœื”ื™ื•ื•ื›ื— ื›ื™ ืื›ืŸ ืฉื™ื˜ืช ื”ื—ืจืžื•ืช ื•ื”ืคืจื“ืช ื”ืงื”ื™ืœื•ืช ื”ื•ื‘ื™ืœื” ืœืื™ืกื•ืจื™ื ื—ืžื•ืจื™ื

    ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ืขื–ืจ ืžืœืžื“ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ืคืจืคืจืื•ืช ื‘ืคืจืฉื” ื-ืช ืค"ืฉ

    ืคืจืคืจืื•ืช ื‘ืคืจืฉื” ื-ืช-ืค"ืฉ ืคืจืฉืช ื‘ืœืง

    ืžึทื” ื˜ึนึผื‘ื•ึผ ืึนื”ึธืœึถื™ืšึธ ื™ึทืขึฒืงึนื‘ ืžึดืฉึฐืื›ึฐึผื ึนืชึถื™ืšึธ ื™ึดืฉึฐื‚ืจึธืึตืœ - ื›ึผื•ึผืœึผึธื ื—ึธื–ึฐืจื•ึผ ืœึดืงึฐืœึธืœึธื”, ื—ื•ึผืฅ ืžึดื‘ึผึธืชึผึตื™ ื›ึฐื ึตืกึดื™ึผื•ึนืช ื•ึผืžึดื‘ึผึธืชึผึตื™ ืžึดื“ึฐืจึธืฉืื•ึนืช. ืžื” ื”ื˜ืขื ืฉื‘ื—ืจ ื”ืงื‘"ื” ื“ื•ื•ืงื ื‘ื‘ืจื›ื” ื–ื• ืฉืชื™ืฉืืจ ืœืขื“ ื•ืœื ื‘ืฉืืจ ื”ื‘ืจื›ื•ืช. ื•ืขื•ื“ ืžื ื™ื™ืŸ ืœื• ื“ื“ื•ื•ืงื ื‘ืจื›ื” ื–ื• ืœื ื—ื–ืจื” ืœืขื•ืœื ื•ืœื ืื—ืจืช | ื›ึดึผื™ ืขึทืชึธึผื” ื’ึทึผื ืึนืชึฐื›ึธื” ื”ึธืจึทื’ึฐืชึดึผื™ ื•ึฐืื•ึนืชึธื”ึผ ื”ึถื—ึฑื™ึตื™ืชึดื™ - ืžื” ื”ื˜ืขื ื“ื›ืชื™ื‘ ื’ึทึผื ืžื” ื‘ื ืœืจื‘ื•ืช, ืžื” ื”ื˜ืขื ื“ื›ืชื™ื‘ ืึนืชึฐื›ึธื” ื‘ื”' ื”ื•ืœ"ืœ ืื•ึนืชึฐืšึธ, ืžื” ื”ื˜ืขื ื“ื›ืชื™ื‘ ื•ึฐืื•ึนืชึธื”ึผ ื‘ื›ืชื™ื‘ ืžืœื ื•' | ืึทื ึฐืฉึตืื™ ื“ึธืžึดื™ื ื•ึผืžึดืจึฐืžึธื” ืœึนื ื™ึถื—ึฑืฆื•ึผ ื™ึฐืžึตื™ื”ึถื - ืžื“ื•ืข ื”ื›ืชื•ื‘ ืงื•ืจื ืœื‘ืœืขื ืึทื ึฐืฉึตืื™ ื“ึธืžึดื™ื ื‘ืœืฉื•ืŸ ืจื‘ื™ื, ื•ืœื 'ืื™ืฉ ื“ืžื™ื' ื“ื‘ืจ ื ื•ืกืฃ ื”ื˜ืขื•ืŸ ื‘ื™ืื•ืจ ื”ื™ื›ืŸ ืžืฆืื ื• ืฉื‘ืœืขื ื”ื™ื” ื’ื 'ืื™ืฉ ืžืจืžื”'. ื•ืขื•ื“ !

    ืจื‘ื ื™ื ืฉื•ื ื™ื | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ืื—ื“ื•ืช ื•ืžื—ืœื•ืงื•ืช

    ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืขืžื•ื“ ืฉื“ืจื”

    ืžืฉื ืชื• ืฉืœ ื”ืจืื™"ื” ืงื•ืง ืงื•ืจืืช ืœืฆื™ื•ื ื•ืช ื”ื“ืชื™ืช ืœื—ื“ื•ืœ ืžืชืคืงื™ื“ ื”ืžืงืฃ ื”ืžื—ื‘ืจ ื”ืื ืžื™ ื•ืœืชืคื•ืก ืืช ืžืงื•ืžื” ื›ืขืžื•ื“ ื”ืชืžืš ื”ืืžื™ืชื™ ืฉืœ ื”ื—ื‘ืจื”. ืชืคืงื™ื“ ื”ื™ืกื˜ื•ืจื™ ื–ื” ื“ื•ืจืฉ ืžืžื ื” ืœื—ื‘ืง ืืช ื”ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจ ื”ื—ืจื“ื™ ื‘ืฉืขืชื• ื”ืงืฉื” ื•ืœื—ื‘ืจ ืืช ื›ืœ ืงืฆื•ื•ืช ื”ืื•ืžื” ืžืชื•ืš ืื—ืจื™ื•ืช ืžื ื”ื™ื’ื•ืชื™ืช

    ื”ืจื‘ ื˜ืœ ื—ื™ื™ืžื•ื‘ื™ืฅ
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    ื‘ืœืง

    ืžื” ื”ืฉื ืฉืœ ืืชื•ื ื• ืฉืœ ื‘ืœืขื?

    ื”ืจื‘ ื ืชื ืืœ ื™ื•ืกื™ืคื•ืŸ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ืฉื•"ืช "ื‘ืžืจืื” ื”ื‘ื–ืง"

    ืงื ื™ื™ืช ื‘ื’ื“ื™ื ื—ื“ืฉื™ื ื‘ืžื›ื™ืจืช ืกื•ืฃ- ื”ืขื•ื ื” ื‘ื™ืžื™ ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืžืฆืจื™ื

    ืžืชื•ืš ื”ืขืœื•ืŸ ื—ืžื“ืช ื™ืžื™ื | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    1:01
    ืงื•ืœ ืฆื•ืคื™ืš - ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืžื•ืืœ ืืœื™ื”ื•

    ืคืจืฉืช ื‘ืœืง ืชืฉืค"ื• โ€“ ื‘ื™ืช ื›ื ืกืช ื‘ื”ืจ ื”ื‘ื™ืช

    ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืžื•ืืœ ืืœื™ื”ื• | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    43 ื“ืง'
    ื‘ืœืง

    ืคืจืฉืช ื‘ืœืง โ€“ ื”ื ื—ืœ ื”ื™ืฉืจืืœื™

    ืžื” ื˜ื•ื‘ื• ืื•ื”ืœื™ืš ื™ืขืงื‘ ื›ื ื—ืœื™ื ื ื˜ื™ื•? ืžื” ื”ืงืฉืจ ื‘ื™ืŸ ืื•ื”ืœ ืœื ื—ืœ? ืขืœ ืื™ื–ื” ื ื—ืœื™ื ืžื“ื•ื‘ืจ? ื•ืžื” ื™ืฉ ืœื ื• ืœืœืžื•ื“ ืžื›ืš ืขืœ ื”ืื•ื”ืœ ื”ื™ืฉืจืืœื™ ื‘ื“ื•ืจื ื•

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื—ื™ ื–ืื’ื | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    32 ื“ืง'
    ืžืืžืจ ืฉืœื™ืฉื™

    ื–ื”ื™ืจื•ืช ื”ื—ืกื™ื“ ื‘ืžืฆื•ื•ื•ืช

    ืžืืžืจ ืฉืœื™ืฉื™ ื”ืžืฉืš ืกื™ื›ื•ื ืคืกืงื” ื˜' - ื™"ื

    ืชื™ืื•ืจ ืขื‘ื•ื“ืช ื”ื—ืกื™ื“ ื•ื”ื”ืงืคื“ื” ืขืœ ืงื™ื•ื ืคืจื˜ื™ ื›ืœ ื”ืžืฆื•ื•ืช.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ืื‘ื™ื”ื•ื ืฉื•ื•ืจืฅ | ื—' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    49 ื“ืง'
    ื™ืกื•ื“ื•ืช ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื•ื”ืืžื•ื ื”

    ื™ืžื•ืช ื”ืžืฉื™ื— ื•ื”ืฉื™ืื™ื ื”ืžืฆื•ืคื™ื ืฉื‘ืื—ืจื™ืชื

    ื”ืžืฉื›ื ื• ืœื”ืชืงื“ื ื‘ื™ืกื•ื“ื•ืช ื”ืฉื™ื™ื›ื™ื ืœื”ืฉื’ื—ื”. ืื—ืจ ืฉืœืžื“ื ื• ื‘ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื”ืงื•ื“ื ืขืœ ืขื•ืœื ื”ื ืฉืžื•ืช, ืชื—ื™ื™ืช ื”ืžืชื™ื ื•ื”ืขื•ื”''ื‘, ื”ืžืฉื›ื ื• ื‘ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื–ื” ืœื”ื‘ื”ื™ืจ ืืช ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ื™ืžื•ืช ื”ืžืฉื™ื—. ืœืฉื ื›ืš ื—ื™ืœืงื ื• ื‘ื™ืžื•ืช ื”ืžืฉื™ื— ื‘ื™ืŸ ืจืืฉื™ืชื ืœืื—ืจื™ืชื. ืขืœ ืจืืฉื™ืชื ื”ืจื—ื‘ื ื• ืฉื”ืืžื•ื ื” ื‘ื”ื ื”ื™ื ื™ืกื•ื“ ืชื•ืจื” ื”ืžืคื•ืจืฉ ื‘ื” ื‘ืคืจืฉืช ื ืฆื‘ื™ื ื•ื‘ื‘ืจื›ื•ืช ื‘ืœืขื, ื•ื“ื™ื‘ืจื ื• ืขืœ ื”ื”ืฉืœื›ื•ืช ื”ืžืขืฉื™ื•ืช ื•ื”ื”ืœื›ืชื™ื•ืช ื”ืžืชื—ื™ื™ื‘ื•ืช ื‘ืฉืœื‘ ื–ื”. ื”ืชื™ื™ื—ืกื ื• ื’ื ืœื•ื™ื›ื•ื— ืขื ืกืื˜ืžืจ ื‘ื ื•ืฉื ื ืงื™ื˜ืช ื”ื™ื•ื–ืžื” ื‘ืงื™ื“ื•ื ื”ืฉืœื‘ ื”ื–ื”. ืื—ืจ, ื”ืชื™ื™ื—ืกื ื• ื’ื ืœืžื—ืœื•ืงื•ืช ืฉื™ืฉื ื ืขืœ ืื•ืคื™ื™ื ืฉืœ ืื—ืจื™ืชื ืฉืœ ื™ืžื•ืช ื”ืžืฉื™ื—, ื•ืขืœ ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื”ื ื™ืกื™ื ื•ืฉื™ื ื•ื™ื™ ื”ื˜ื‘ืข ื‘ืฉืื•ืชื” ื”ืชืงื•ืคื” ื”ืขืชื™ื“ื™ืช ื”ืžืื•ืฉืจืช.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื‘ืŸ ืฆื™ื•ืŸ ืื•ืจื™ืืœ | ื•' ืชืžื•ื– ื”ืชืฉืค''ื•
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    46 ื“ืง'
    ืžืืžืจื™ ื”ืจืื™"ื” - ื”ืจื‘ ืฉ.ื™ ื•ื™ื™ืฆืŸ

    ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื›ืฆื•ืจื” ืœื—ื•ืžืจ

    ืžืืžืจื™ ื”ืจืื™"ื” - ืžืืžืจ "ื ืื“ืจ ื‘ืงื•ื“ืฉ" ืกืขื™ืฃ ื”'

    ื”ื—ื•ืžืจ ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืื™ืชืŸ ื•ืžื•ื›ืฉืจ ื•ืขืœ ื’ื‘ื™ื• ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื‘ื•ืจ ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื‘ืฆื•ืจื” ืฉืœืžื”ืฉืžืชืื™ืžื” ืœืขื•ืœื ืฉืœื ื•, ืงื•ื“ืฉ ืชื ื•ืขืชื™ ื•ืžืฉืชืœื

    ื”ืจื‘ ืฉ. ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื•ื™ื™ืฆืŸ | ื–' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    48 ื“ืง'
    ืชื•ืจื” ื•ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจ

    ืกืžื›ื•ื™ื•ืช ื‘ืชื™ ื”ื“ื™ืŸ

    ืฆื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืžืฉืคื˜ ืชืคื“ื” - ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ืฉื•ืคื˜ื™ื ื‘ื–ืžืŸ ื”ื–ื”

    ืกืžื™ื›ืช ื—ื›ืžื™ื | ื—ื™ื“ื•ืฉ ื”ืกืžื™ื›ื” | ืฉืœื ืชื ืขื•ืœ ื“ืœืช | ืฉืœื™ื—ื•ืชื™ื”ื•

    ื”ืจื‘ ื ืชื ืืœ ื”ื•ืœืฉื˜ื™ื™ืŸ | ื–' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    1:01
    ื ื“ืจื™ื

    ืคืชื— ื•ื—ืจื˜ื” ื‘ื ื“ืจื™ื

    ื”ืชืจืช ื ื“ืจื™ื, ืคืชื— ื•ื—ืจื˜ื” ื‘ื ื“ืจ

    ื”ืจื‘ ืฆื‘ื™ ื™ื•ืกืฃ ืจื™ื™ื›ืžืŸ | ื—' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    51 ื“ืง'
    ืžื™ื“ื•ืช ื”ืจืื™"ื”

    ื”ืืžื•ื ื” ืฉื‘ืืคื™ืงื•ืจืกื•ืช

    ืืžื•ื ื” ื˜' - ื™'

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืขื•ืกืง ื‘ืฉืชื™ ืคืกืงืื•ืช ื”ืžืฆื™ื’ื•ืช ืืช ื’ื•ื•ื ื™ื” ื”ืงื™ืฆื•ื ื™ื™ื ืฉืœ ื”ืืžื•ื ื”, ื”ื—ืœ ืžื“ืจื’ืชื” ื”ืขืœื™ื•ื ื” ื•ืขื“ ืœื ืงื•ื“ืช ื”ื›ืคื™ืจื”. ื”ืคืกืงื” ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื” ืžืชืืจืช ืืช "ื”ืืžื•ื ื” ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœื”" ืฉืœ ื”ืฆื“ื™ืง, ื”ืžืชื’ืœื” ืชื—ื™ืœื” ื‘ื“ืžื™ื•ืŸ ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ, ืขื•ืœื” ืืœ ื”ืฉื›ืœ ื•ืžืชืžืžืฉืช ื‘ืคื•ืขืœ ื›ื›ื•ื— ืจื•ื—ื ื™ ืขืฆื•ื ื”ืžืฉืคื™ืข ืœื˜ื•ื‘ื” ืขืœ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื›ื•ืœื•. ืœืขื•ืžืชื”, ื”ืคืกืงื” ื”ืฉื ื™ื™ื” ืžื‘ื”ื™ืจื” ื›ื™ ื”ืืžื•ื ื” ื”ื˜ื‘ื•ืขื” ื‘ืœื‘ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื”ื™ื ื›ื” ืฉื•ืจืฉื™ืช ื•ืขืฆื•ืžื”, ืขื“ ืฉื’ื ื”ืืคื™ืงื•ืจืกื•ืช ื”ื™ืฉืจืืœื™ืช ืžื›ื™ืœื” ืื•ืจ ื•ืงื“ื•ืฉื” ืคื ื™ืžื™ื™ื ื”ืขื•ืœื™ื ืขืœ ื›ืœ ืืžื•ื ื•ืช ื”ื’ื•ื™ื™ื.

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžืฉื” ื‘ืจ ืฆื™ื•ืŸ | ื“' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    31 ื“ืง'
    ื›ืœืœื™ ืžืœืื›ื•ืช

    ืฉื˜ื™ืคืช ื›ืœื™ื ื‘ืฉื‘ืช

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืžื ืชื— ืœืขื•ืžืง ืืช ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ืฉื˜ื™ืคืช ื›ืœื™ื ื‘ืฉื‘ืช, ืชื•ืš ื”ืชืžืงื“ื•ืช ื‘ืžื—ืœื•ืงืช ื”ื™ืกื•ื“ื™ืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืจืžื‘"ื ืœืจืื‘"ื“ ื”ืื ืžืงื•ืจ ื”ืื™ืกื•ืจ ื”ื•ื ืžืฉื•ื "ืžืชืงืŸ ื›ืœื™" ืื• ืžืฉื•ื "ื˜ื•ืจื—" ืžืฉื‘ืช ืœื—ื•ืœ. ื“ืจืš ืžืงืจื™ื ืžืขืฉื™ื™ื โ€“ ื›ืžื• ืฉื˜ื™ืคื” ื›ืฉื›ื‘ืจ ื™ืฉ ื›ืœื™ื ื ืงื™ื™ื ื‘ืืจื•ืŸ, ื”ืฉืจื™ื™ืช ื›ืœื™ื ื‘ืžื™ื ืื• ืกื™ื“ื•ืจ ื”ื‘ื™ืช โ€“ ื ื‘ื—ื ื™ื ื”ื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช ืฉื‘ื™ืŸ ืฆื•ืจืš ืฉื‘ืช ืœื”ื›ื ื” ืœื—ื•ืœ. ื”ืฉื•ืจื” ื”ืชื—ืชื•ื ื” ื”ื™ื ืฉื›ืœ ืฉื˜ื™ืคื” ืฉืžืฉืจืชืช ืืช ื”ืฉื‘ืช ืขืฆืžื” (ืขื‘ื•ืจ ืกืขื•ื“ื” ื ื•ืกืคืช ืื• ื›ื“ื™ ืœืžื ื•ืข ื‘ืœื’ืŸ ืฉืžืคืจื™ืข ื‘ืืžืช ืœืขื•ื ื’ ื”ืฉื‘ืช) โ€“ ืžื•ืชืจืช, ืืš ื›ืœ ืคืขื•ืœื” ืฉื ื•ืขื“ื” ืœื”ื›ื™ืŸ ืืช ื”ื›ืœื™ื ืœื™ื•ื ื—ื•ืœ โ€“ ืืกื•ืจื”.

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžืฉื” ื‘ืจ ืฆื™ื•ืŸ | ื”' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    35 ื“ืง'
    ื—ืงืช

    ืกื•ื“ ื”ืืžื•ื ื”, ื”ืฉืžื—ื” ื•ื”ืฉื•ืจืฉ ื”ืืœื•ื”ื™

    ืฉื™ื—ืช ืžื•ืฆ"ืฉ ืคืจืฉืช ื—ื•ืงืช

    ืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื˜ื•ืžืืช ื”ืžื•ื•ืช, ืขื ื™ื™ื ื” ืฉืœ ื”ืืžื•ื ื” ื•ื”ืฉืžื—ื” ืœืื•ืจ ื—ื˜ืื• ืฉืœ ืžืฉื” ืจื‘ื ื•, ื™ื—ืก ื”ืืžืฆืขื™ื ืœืžืงื•ืจื - ืฉื™ื•ื™ืชื™ ื”' ืœื ื’ื“ื™ ืชืžื™ื“, ื‘ื™ืื•ืจ ื“ื‘ืจื™ ื—ื–"ืœ ื”ืคืกื•ืง "ืืช ื•ื”ื‘ ื‘ืกื•ืคื”..."

    ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื | ื”' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืคื•
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    33 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจ ื”ื—ื™ื™ื ืขืœ ื”ืคืจืฉื”

    ื”ืžืฉืš ื—ื˜ื ืžืฉื” ืจื‘ื™ื ื• ืœืคื™ ืื•ืจ ื”ื—ื™ื™ื

    ืื•ืจ ื”ื—ื™ื™ื ืขืœ ืคืจืฉืช ื—ื•ืงืช ื—ืœืง ื‘'

    ื”ืื•ืจ ื”ื—ื™ื™ื ืžื‘ื™ื ืขืœ ืคื™ ืžื“ืจืฉ ืืจื‘ืข ืฉื’ื’ื•ืช ืฉืžืฉื” ืฉื’ื’, ื•ืžืกื‘ื™ืจ ืื™ืš ืžืฉื” ืจื‘ื™ื ื• ื˜ืขื”.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ื›ืฅ | ื’' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    31 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจ ื”ื—ื™ื™ื ืขืœ ื”ืคืจืฉื”

    ื—ื˜ื ืžืฉื” ืจื‘ื™ื ื•

    ืื•ืจ ื”ื—ื™ื™ื ืขืœ ืคืจืฉืช ื—ื•ืงืช ื—ืœืง ื'

    ื‘ื ื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื”ืชืœื•ื ื ื• ื›ืžื” ื˜ืขื ื•ืช ืœืžืฉื” ืขืœ ื–ื” ืฉืžืฉื” ืœืงื— ืื•ืชื ื“ืจืš ื”ืžื“ื‘ืจ. ืขืฉืจื” ืคื™ืจื•ืฉื™ื ืœื—ื˜ื ืžืฉื” ืจื‘ื ื• ืœืคื™ ืžืคืจืฉื™ ื”ืชื•ืจื”, ื•ื”ืื•ืจ ื”ื—ื™ื™ื ื“ื•ื—ื” ืืช ื›ื•ืœื.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ื›ืฅ | ื‘' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
ืขื•ื“ ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื
ืื–ื•ืจ ืื™ืฉื™

ืžืชื—ื‘ืจื™ื ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ืœืฆืคื™ื” ื‘ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืื—ืจื•ื ื™ื ืฉืœืš, ื”ืฉืืœื•ืช ืฉืœืš ื‘ืฉืืœ ืืช ื”ืจื‘ ื•ืœื”ืžืฉืš ืฆืคื™ื” ื‘ืกื“ืจื•ืช ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื‘ื“ื™ื•ืง ืžื”ืจื’ืข ืฉื‘ื• ืขื–ื‘ืช ืื•ืชืŸ.

ืืช ื”ืžื™ื“ืข ื”ื“ืคืกืชื™ ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ืืชืจ yeshiva.org.il