ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ื–ื” ื™ืฉ ืื™ื ื˜ืจื ื˜
ื‘ื™ืช ืžื“ืจืฉ ืฉืืœ ืืช ื”ืจื‘ ืœื•ื— ืฉื ื” ื•ื™ืงื™ืฉื™ื‘ื” ืชืจื•ืžื•ืช

ื”ืงื“ืฉืช ื”ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื‘ืืชืจ

ื”ืงื“ืฉ

ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ื–ื” ื™ืฉ ืื™ื ื˜ืจื ื˜
 ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ

ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ
  • ืžื“ื•ืจื™ื
  • ื—ืžื“ืช ื™ืžื™ื
  • ืคืจืฉืช ืฉื‘ื•ืข
ืงื˜ื’ื•ืจื™ื” ืžืฉื ื™ืช
  • ืคืจืฉืช ืฉื‘ื•ืข ื•ืชื "ืš
  • ื—ื•ืžืฉ ื“ื‘ืจื™ื
  • ื›ื™ ืชื‘ื•ื
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3 ื“ืง' ืงืจื™ืื”
ืœื—ืฅ ืœื”ืงื“ืฉืช ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื–ื”
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืœื ืฉื™ืืคืจืฉืช ื”ืฉื‘ื•ืขืกื“ืจื•ืชืกืคืจื™ื”ืคืกืงื™ ื“ื™ืŸื‘ื—ืŸ ืืช ืขืฆืžืš
"ืžืฆื•ืช ืขืฉื” ืœื”ืœื•ื•ืช ืœืขื ื™ื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ (ื•ื’ื ืœืขืฉื™ืจ ืฉื ืžืฆื ื‘ืžืฆื•ืงื” ืชื–ืจื™ืžื™ืช) ื•ื”ื™ื ืžืฆื•ื” ื’ื“ื•ืœื” ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžื”ืฆื“ืงื”... ืืกื•ืจ ืœื ื’ื•ืฉ ืืช ื”ืœื•ื” ืœืคืจื•ืข, ื›ืฉื™ื•ื“ืข ืฉืื™ืŸ ืœื•, ื•ืืคื™ืœื• ืœื”ืจืื•ืช ืœื•, ืืกื•ืจ, ืžืคื ื™ ืฉื”ื•ื ื ื›ืœื ื‘ืจืื•ืชื• ืœืžืœื•ื” ื•ืื™ืŸ ื™ื“ื• ืžืฉื’ืช ืœืคืจื•ืข".
ื›ืš ื ืคืกืง ื”ืœื›ื” ืœืžืขืฉื”, ื‘ื”ืชื‘ืกืก ืขืœ ื“ื‘ืจื™ ื”ืชื•ืจื” ืฉื ื™ืชื ื” ืœื ื• ืžืฉืžื™ื, ื‘ืžืขืžื“ ื”ืจ ืกื™ื ื™ ืœืคื ื™ ื›-3,500 ืฉื ื™ื.(ืฉื•"ืข ื—ื•ืฉืŸ ืžืฉืคื˜ ืกื™ืžืŸ ืฆื– ืกืขื™' ื-ื‘)
ื‘ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื• ืœืคืจืฉืช ื›ื™ ืชืฆื ืชืฉืค"ื“, ื”ื‘ืื ื• ืžืงื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืžืกื‘ื™ืจื™ื ืืช ื›ื•ื—ื” ืฉืœ ื”ืœื•ื•ืื” ืฉื›ื–ื•, ื•ืžื” ืžืฉืžืขื•ืชื” ื‘ื™ื—ืกื™ื ืฉื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ื‘ื•ืจื ืœื ื‘ืจืื™ื? (ื ื—ื–ื•ืจ ื•ื ื“ื’ื™ืฉ. ืื™ืŸ ื‘ื›ืš ื”ื™ืชืจ ืœืœื•ื•ื” ืฉืœื ืœืขืžื•ื“ ื‘ื“ื™ื‘ื•ืจื• ื•ืœื ืœืงื™ื™ื ืืช ื”ืชื—ื™ื™ื‘ื•ื™ื•ืชื™ื•, ื—"ื•).
ื‘ืื•ื•ื™ืจื” ื”ื—ื‘ืจืชื™ืช ื•ื”ืžื•ืกืจื™ืช ืฉืฉืœื˜ื” ื‘ืขื•ืœื ื‘ืชืงื•ืคืช ืžืชืŸ ืชื•ืจื”, ื•ื’ื ืฉื ื™ื ืจื‘ื•ืช ืื—ืจื™ื”, ื‘ืžื“ื™ื ื•ืช ืฉื”ื™ื• ืœื›ืื•ืจื” "ืžืชื•ืงื ื•ืช", ื”ื™ื” ื ื”ื•ื’ "ืงื•ื“ ืืชื™", ืจื—ื•ืง ื›ืจื—ื•ืง ืžื–ืจื— ืžืžืขืจื‘, ืžืจืžื” ืžื•ืกืจื™ืช ื’ื‘ื•ื”ื” ื–ื•.
ื ื‘ื™ื ื›ืžื” ื“ื•ื’ืžืื•ืช (ืข"ืค ืกืคืจื• ืฉืœ ืคืจื•' ืžื ื—ื ืืœื•ืŸ 'ื—ืจื•ื™ื•ืช ื”ืคืจื˜ ื‘ื“ืจื›ื™ ื’ื‘ื™ื™ืช ื—ื•ื‘', ืžืื’ื ืก ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื ืชืฉื›"ื“).
ื. ื‘ื—ื•ืงื™ ื—ืžื•ืจื‘ื™, ืฉื ื”ื’ื• ื‘ืžืกื•ืคื•ื˜ืžื™ื” ื‘ื™ืžื™ ืื‘ืจื”ื ืื‘ื™ื ื• ื ื›ืชื‘ : "ืื ื”ื—ื•ื‘ ื ื•ืฆืจ ื›ืชื•ืฆืื” ืฉืœ ื”ืœื•ื•ืืช ืชื‘ื•ืื” ืื• ื›ืกืฃ ืžื•ืชืจ ืœื’ื‘ื•ืช ื›ืžืฉื›ื•ืŸ ืืช ื”ืจื›ื•ืฉ, ื”ืขื‘ื“ื™ื, ื”ื™ืœื“ื™ื, ื”ื ืฉื™ื ื•ืืช ื”ื—ื™ื™ื‘ ืขืฆืžื•". ื‘ืžื™ืœื™ื ืื—ืจื•ืช, ืœื ื”ื™ื™ืชื” ื›ืœ ื”ื’ื‘ืœื” ืขืœ ืคื’ื™ืขื” ื‘ืœื•ื•ื” ื”ืžื™ืกื›ืŸ ื•ื”ื™ื” ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœืžื›ื•ืจ ืืช ื™ืœื“ื™ื•, ืืฉืชื• ื•ืื•ืชื• ื›ืขื‘ื“ ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ื‘ื˜ื™ื— ืืช ื”ืคื™ืจืขื•ืŸ. ื ื“ื’ื™ืฉ ื›ื™ ืœืคื™ ื—ื•ืงื™ ืชื•ืจืชื ื• ื”ืงื“ื•ืฉื”, ื”ื™ื—ื™ื“ ืฉื ืžื›ืจ ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื›ืขื‘ื“ ื”ื•ื ื”ื’ื ื‘ ื•ืจืง ื”ื•ื! (ื•ืœื ื”ืœื•ื•ื” ื—ื“ืœ ื”ืคื™ืจืขื•ืŸ).
ื‘. ื‘ื™ืžื™ ืืจื‘ืขืช ื”ื ื‘ื™ืื™ื: ื”ื•ืฉืข, ืขืžื•ืก, ื™ืฉืขื™ื”ื• ื•ืžื™ื›ื” (ืœืคื ื™ ื›2,700) ื‘ื™ื˜ืœ ืžืœืš ืžืฆืจื™ื ืืช ืขื•ื ืฉ ื”ืžื›ื™ืจื” ืœืขื‘ื“ื•ืช ืฉืœ ืžื™ ืฉืœื ืคืจืข ื—ื•ื‘, ื‘ื ื™ืžื•ืง ืฉืื™ืŸ ืฉื•ื ืงืฉืจ ื‘ื™ื ื• ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ืžื•ืกืจ ื•ืจืžื” ืจื•ื—ื ื™ืช ื’ื‘ื•ื”ื”, ื‘ืชื—ื•ื ืฉืœ ื‘ื™ืŸ ืื“ื ืœื—ื‘ืจื•. ื”ื”ืกื‘ืจ ืฉื ื™ืชืŸ ื”ื™ื”, ืฉืื ื”ืœื•ื•ื” ื™ื™ืžื›ืจ ื›ืขื‘ื“ ืชื™ืคื’ืข ื–ื›ื•ืช ื”ืžืœืš ืœื’ื‘ื•ืช ืžืžื ื• ืžืก ืื• ืœื’ื™ื™ืกื• ืœืฆื‘ื.
ืœืขื•ืžืช ื–ืืช, ื‘ืจื•ืžื ื‘ืื•ืชื” ืชืงื•ืคื”, ืื ืœื•ื•ื” ืœื ื”ื—ื–ื™ืจ ืืช ื—ื•ื‘ื•, ื•ืžื›ื™ืจืช ื™ืœื“ื™ื• ื•ืืฉืชื•, ืœื ื›ื™ืกืชื” ืืช ื”ื—ื•ื‘, ืœืžืœื•ื•ื” ื”ื™ื™ืชื” ื–ื›ื•ืช ืื• ืœืžื•ื›ืจื• ื›ืขื‘ื“ ืื• ืœื”ืžื™ืชื•.
ื’. ืœืคื™ ื”ื—ื•ืง ื”ืื ื’ืœื™, 'ื“ื‘ืจ ื”ืžืœืš ื‘ืžื•ืขืฆืชื•', ืฉื ื”ื’ ืขื“ ืœืคื ื™ ื›-250 ืฉื ื™ื, ื”ืžืœื•ื•ื” ื”ื™ื” ืจืฉืื™, ืœืืกื•ืจ ืืช ื”ืœื•ื•ื” ื‘ืžืจืชืคื•. ื”ื ื•ืฉื” ืœื ื”ื™ื” ื—ื™ื™ื‘ ืœื“ืื•ื’ ืœืฆืจื›ื™ื• ื”ืžื™ื ื™ืžืœื™ื™ื ืฉืœ ื”ืืกื™ืจ ื”ืื•ืžืœืœ, ื›ื•ืœืœ ื—ื•ื‘ื” ืœื”ืื›ืœืชื•. ื”ื—ื•ืง ืžืกืชื™ื™ื ื‘ื”ื›ืจื–ื” ืฉืื ื‘ื ื™ ืžืฉืคื—ืชื• (ืฉื ื•ืชืจื• ืœืœื ืžืคืจื ืก) ืœื ื™ื•ื›ืœื• ืœืกืคืง ืœื• ืื•ื›ืœ, ืจืื•ื™ ืฉื™ืžื•ืช ื‘ืจืขื‘.

ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ื“ื’ื™ืฉ "ืžื” ื‘ื™ืŸ ื‘ื ื™ ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ื‘ืŸ ื—ืžื™" (ื‘ืจื›ื•ืช ื“ืฃ ื– ืข"ื‘) ื ื‘ื™ื ืืช ื“ื‘ืจื™ ื”ื ื‘ื™ื ื•ื—ื–"ืœ, ื”ื™ื•ืฆืื™ื ื‘ื—ืจื™ืคื•ืช ื›ื ื’ื“ ื‘ื ื™ ืขืžื ื• ืฉื”ื•ืฉืคืขื• ืžื“ืจื›ื™ ื”ื’ื•ื™ื™ื ื•ื ื”ื’ื• ื›ืžื•ืชื ื‘ืชื—ื•ื ื–ื”.
ื‘ืกืคืจ ืžืœื›ื™ื ื‘' ืžืฆื™ื ื•: "ื•ึฐืึดืฉึผืึธื” ืึทื—ึทืช ืžึดื ึผึฐืฉืึตื™ ื‘ึฐื ึตื™ ื”ึทื ึผึฐื‘ึดื™ืึดื™ื ืฆึธืขึฒืงึธื” ืึถืœ ืึฑืœึดื™ืฉืึธืข ืœึตืืžึนืจ ืขึทื‘ึฐื“ึผึฐืšึธ ืึดื™ืฉืึดื™ ืžึตืช ื•ึฐืึทืชึผึธื” ื™ึธื“ึทืขึฐืชึผึธ ื›ึผึดื™ ืขึทื‘ึฐื“ึผึฐืšึธ ื”ึธื™ึธื” ื™ึธืจึตื ืึถืช ื™ึฐืงึนื•ึธืง ื•ึฐื”ึทื ึผึนืฉืึถื” ื‘ึผึธื ืœึธืงึทื—ึทืช ืึถืช ืฉืึฐื ึตื™ ื™ึฐืœึธื“ึทื™ ืœื•ึน ืœึทืขึฒื‘ึธื“ึดื™ื" (ื“, ื).
ื”ื›ืชื•ื‘ ืžืชืืจ ืžืฆื‘ ืฉื‘ื• ื”ื—ื‘ืจื” ืžืชื ื”ืœืช ืœืคื™ ื—ื•ืงื™ ื”ื’ื•ื™ื™ื ืฉื”ืฉืคื™ืขื• ืขืœ ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ. ื—ื–"ืœ ืžื–ื”ื™ื ืืช ื”ื ื•ืฉื” ืขื ื™ื”ื•ืจื ื‘ื ื ืฉืœ ืื—ืื‘ ื•ืื™ื–ื‘ืœ ื‘ืช ืืชื‘ืขืœ ืžืœืš ืฆื™ื“ื•ืŸ (ืจืฉ"ื™ ืฉื ื‘ืฉื ื”ืชื ื—ื•ืžื). ืื•ืชื• ื™ื”ื•ืจื ื ื”ืจื’ ื–ืžืŸ ืงืฆืจ ืžืื•ื—ืจ ื™ื•ืชืจ ื‘ื™ื“ื™ ื™ื”ื•ื ื‘ืŸ ื ืžืฉื™. ื™ื”ื•ื ื ืžืฉื— ื‘ื™ื“ื™ ื™ื•ื ื”, ืฉืžื™ืœื ืืช ื”ื ื‘ื•ืื” ืฉืœ ืืœื™ื”ื•, ืฉื”ื•ืขื‘ืจื” ืืœื™ื• ื‘ื™ื“ื™ ืืœื™ืฉืข. ื•ื–"ืœ ื”ื›ืชื•ื‘: "ื•ึฐื™ึตื”ื•ึผื ืžึดืœึผึตื ื™ึธื“ื•ึน ื‘ึทืงึผึถืฉืึถืช ื•ึทื™ึผึทืšึฐ ืึถืช ื™ึฐื”ื•ึนืจึธื ื‘ึผึตื™ืŸ ื–ึฐืจึนืขึธื™ื• ื•ึทื™ึผึตืฆึตื ื”ึทื—ึตืฆึดื™ ืžึดืœึผึดื‘ึผื•ึน ื•ึทื™ึผึดื›ึฐืจึทืข ื‘ึผึฐืจึดื›ึฐื‘ึผื•ึน" (ืžืœื›ื™ื ื‘' ื˜, ื›ื“). ื—ื–"ืœ ื“ืจืฉื• ืฉื”ื™ื” ื–ื” ืขื•ื ืฉ ืขืœ ืฉืฉืœื— ื–ืจื•ืขื•ืชื™ื• ืœืงื—ืช ืืช ื”ื™ืœื“ื™ื, ื•ืœืคื™ ืฉื”ืงืฉื” ืืช ืœื‘ื•. (ืฉืžื•ืช ืจื‘ื” ืคืจืฉื” ืœื ืกื™ืžืŸ ื“)

ื‘ื—ื•ื“ืฉ ืืœื•ืœ ื ื–ื›ื™ืจ ื›ื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืจื—ืžื ื™ื ื‘ื ื™ ืจื—ืžื ื™ื, ื”ืื›ื–ืจื™ื•ืช ืจื—ื•ืงื” ืžื”ื ื›ืจื—ื•ืง ืžื–ืจื— ืžืžืขืจื‘. 'ืื ื™ ืœื“ื•ื“ื™' 'ื•ืื™ืฉ ืœืจืขื”ื•' ืจืžื•ื–ื™ื ื‘ืฉื ื”ื—ื•ื“ืฉ. ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื ื™ืฆื— ื‘ืงืจื‘ื•ืช, ื‘ื™ืžื™ ืื—ืื‘, ื›ื™ื•ื•ืŸ ืฉื”ื™ื• ืžืื•ื—ื“ื™ื, ื•ืœื ื”ื™ื” ื‘ื™ื ื™ื”ื ื“ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืžืคืœื’. ื ื ืฆื— ืืช ื”ืื•ื™ื‘ื™ื ื”ืื›ื–ืจื™ื™ื, ืฉืžื ืกื™ื ื‘ื›ืœ ื›ื•ื—ื ืœืงืจื•ืข ืืช ื”ืืจื™ื’ ืฉืžื—ื‘ืจ ืืช ื”ื—ื‘ืจื” ื‘ื™ืฉืจืืœ, ืœืœื ื›ืœ ื ื›ื•ื ื•ืช ืœื”ื—ื–ื™ืจ ืืช ื‘ื ื™ื ื• ื•ื‘ื ื•ืชื™ื ื• ืžื”ืžื—ื™ืœื•ืช.

ื ืชืคืœืœ ืœื—ื–ืจืช ื”ื—ื˜ื•ืคื™ื, ื ืื—ืœ ืจืคื•ืื” ืฉืœืžื” ืœืคืฆื•ืขื™ื
ื•ืœื ื—ืžื” ืžืฉืžื™ื ืœื›ืœ ื”ืžืฉืคื—ื•ืช ื”ืฉื›ื•ืœื•ืช.
ื ื•ื“ื” ืœื›ืœ ื›ื•ื—ื•ืช ื”ื‘ื˜ื—ื•ืŸ ืขืœ ืขื‘ื•ื“ืชื ื”ื ืคืœืื” ื‘ืžืกื™ืจื•ืช ื ืคืฉ, ืžื›ืœ ื”ื‘ื—ื™ื ื•ืช,
ืœืžืขืŸ ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื•ื›ืœืœ ื™ืฉืจืืœ.




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ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื›ืจืžืœ

ืจืืฉ ื›ื•ืœืœ "ืืจืฅ ื—ืžื“ื”" ืœื“ื™ื™ื ื•ืช
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    ืคืจืฉืช ืฉื‘ื•ืข

    ืžึดืฉืึฐืคึผึทื˜ ืฆึถื“ึถืง? ืื™ืš?

    ืื“ืจ ืชืฉืค"ื‘
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    ืคืจืฉืช ืฉื‘ื•ืข

    "ืขึนืžึฐื“ื•ึนืช ื”ึธื™ื•ึผ ืจึทื’ึฐืœึตื™ื ื•ึผ ื‘ึผึดืฉืึฐืขึธืจึทื™ึดืšึฐ ื™ึฐืจื•ึผืฉืึธืœึธึดื"

    ืชืฉืข"ื“
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    ืคืจืฉืช ืฉื‘ื•ืข

    ืžื ืฉื” / ืืคืจื™ื ื—ืœืง ื‘', ืื• ืžื” ืจืฆื• ื‘ื ื•ืช ืฆืœืคื—ื“?

    ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืข"ื–
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    ืคืจืฉืช ืฉื‘ื•ืข

    ื•ึทื™ึผึธืจึธืฅ ืึถืœ ืชึผื•ึนืšึฐ ื”ึทืงึผึธื”ึธืœ โ€“ ืžื” ื–ื” ืžืœืžื“?

    ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื‘
ืคืจืฉืช ืฉื‘ื•ืข
ืคืจืฉืช ืฉื‘ื•ืข
ืกืจื˜ื•ื ื™ื ืงืฆืจื™ื ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืคื•ืคื•ืœืจื™ื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืคื•ืคื•ืœืจื™ื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื—ื“ืฉื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื—ื“ืฉื™ื

ืจื‘ื ื™ื ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ

ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื‘ืืชืจ ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”
ื ื™ื•ื•ื˜ ืžื”ื™ืจ
  • ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื
     ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ืขื–ืจ ืžืœืžื“
     ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ืขื–ืจ ืžืœืžื“
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื•ืกืฃ ืฆื‘ื™ ืจื™ืžื•ืŸ
     ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื•ืกืฃ ืฆื‘ื™ ืจื™ืžื•ืŸ
  • ื”ื’ืื•ืŸ ื”ืจื‘ ืื‘ืจื”ื ืฉืคื™ืจื ื–ืฆื•ืง"ืœ
     ื”ื’ืื•ืŸ ื”ืจื‘ ืื‘ืจื”ื ืฉืคื™ืจื ื–ืฆื•ืง"ืœ
  • ื”ื’ืื•ืŸ ื”ืจื‘ ืขื•ื‘ื“ื™ื” ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
     ื”ื’ืื•ืŸ ื”ืจื‘ ืขื•ื‘ื“ื™ื” ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ื™ืจื•ื—ื ืกืžื•ื˜ืจื™ืฅ
     ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ื™ืจื•ื—ื ืกืžื•ื˜ืจื™ืฅ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ืžืœืžื“
     ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ืžืœืžื“
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื”ืจืืฉื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืžืื™ืจ ืœืื•
     ื”ืจื‘ ื”ืจืืฉื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืžืื™ืจ ืœืื•
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ื”ื• ื‘ืจื™ืŸ
     ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ื”ื• ื‘ืจื™ืŸ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืฉ. ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื•ื™ื™ืฆืŸ
     ื”ืจื‘ ืฉ. ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื•ื™ื™ืฆืŸ
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    ืงืจื•ื‘ ืืœื™ืš

    ืงืจื•ื‘ ืืœื™ืš โ€“ ื—ืงืช

    ืขืœื•ืŸ ืžืกืคืจ 606

    ืขืœื•ืŸ ืžืกืคืจ 606

    ืจื‘ื ื™ื ืฉื•ื ื™ื | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ืคืจืฉืช ืฉื‘ื•ืข

    ืœื›ืœ ืื™ืฉ ื™ืฉ ืฉื. ืขืœ ื“ืช, ืจื ื•ืฉืœื˜ื•ืŸ

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื›ืจืžืœ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ื—ืžื“ืช ื”ืฉื‘ืช

    ืžื’ืข ืžืื›ืœื™ื ื‘ื—ื•ื ื›ืœื™ ืจืืฉื•ืŸ, ื›ืœื™ ืฉื ื™, ื•ืขื™ืจื•ื™

    ื”ืจื‘ ื‘ืฆืœืืœ ื“ื ื™ืืœ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ื—ืงืช

    ืœืžื” ื”ื›ืกืฃ ื”ืคืš ืœื ื™ื™ืจ ื—ืกืจ ืขืจืš?

    ื”ืจื‘ ื ืชื ืืœ ื™ื•ืกื™ืคื•ืŸ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ืœื ื˜ืจื’ื“ื™ื”, ืฆืžื™ื—ื”

    ื‘ื–ืžืŸ ืฉื™ืฉ ืžื™ ืฉืžื–ื”ื™ืจื™ื ืžืคื ื™ ืฉืงื™ืขืชื• ืฉืœ ื—ื•ืฉืŸ ื”ืžืฉืคื˜, ื”ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื‘ืฉื˜ื— ืžืกืคืจืช ืกื™ืคื•ืจ ืื—ืจ: ืขื•ืœื ื“ื™ื ื™ ื”ืžืžื•ื ื•ืช ื”ืชื•ืจื ื™, ืืฉืจ ืžืชืžื•ื“ื“ ืขื ืืชื’ืจื™ ื”ื—ื™ื™ื ื”ืžื•ื“ืจื ื™ื™ื, ื—ื•ื•ื” ื‘ืขืฉื•ืจื™ื ื”ืื—ืจื•ื ื™ื ืคืจื™ื—ื” ื—ืกืจืช ืชืงื“ื™ื ื•ืžืขืžื™ื“ ืืœื˜ืจื ื˜ื™ื‘ื” ื”ืœื›ืชื™ืช ืžืขืฉื™ืช ืœืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืื–ืจื—ื™

    ื”ืจื‘ ืื•ืจื™ ืกื“ืŸ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ืฆื‘ื

    ื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช ื”ืžื—ื ื”

    ืกื•ื’ื™ื™ืช ื”ื”ืคืจื“ื” ื”ืžื’ื“ืจื™ืช ื‘ืฆื‘ื ืื™ื ื” ื“ื•ืžื” ืœืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ืžืฉื•ืชืคืช ืฉืœ ื’ื‘ืจื™ื ื•ื ืฉื™ื ื‘ื—ื™ื™ื ื”ืื–ืจื—ื™ื™ื. ืชื ืื™ ื”ืœื—ื™ืžื”, ื”ืฆืคื™ืคื•ืช ื•ื”ืงืจื‘ื” ื”ืžืžื•ืฉื›ืช ื™ื•ืฆืจื™ื ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื™ื™ื—ื•ื“ื™ืช ืฉื‘ื” ืฉืืœืช ื”ื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช ื•ื“ื™ื ื™ ืฆื ื™ืขื•ืช ืžืงื‘ืœื™ื ืžืฉืžืขื•ืช ืื—ืจืช

    ื”ืจื‘ ืขื–ืจื™ืืœ ืืจื™ืืœ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ืจื‘ื™ื‘ื™ื

    ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” - ืชืคืงื™ื“ ื”ืื“ื ื‘ืขื•ืœื

    ื—ื•ื‘ื” ืขืœ ื”ืื‘ ืœืœืžื“ ืืช ื‘ื ื• ืื•ืžื ื•ืช, ื›ืœื•ืžืจ ืžืงืฆื•ืข | ื’ื ืื ื”ื‘ืŸ ื™ื‘ื—ืจ ืœื”ืงื“ื™ืฉ ืืช ื—ื™ื™ื• ืœืชื•ืจื”, ืขื“ื™ื™ืŸ ืžื•ื˜ืœ ืขืœ ื”ืื‘ ืœืœืžื“ ืืช ื‘ื ื• ืื•ืžื ื•ืช | ื”ื‘ืจื›ื” ืฉื”' ืžื‘ื™ื ืœืื“ื ืžื’ื™ืขื” ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื—ืจื™ืฆื•ืชื• ืฉืœ ื”ืื“ื ื‘ืขื‘ื•ื“ืชื• | ื”ื”ืชื‘ื˜ืœื•ืช ืžืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื›ืจื•ื›ื” ื‘ืื™ืกื•ืจื™ ืชื•ืจื” ื•ื‘ื—ื™ืœื•ืœ ื”ืฉื | ื”ื”ืชื‘ื˜ืœื•ืช ืžืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื”ื™ื ื”ืชื‘ื˜ืœื•ืช ืžืื—ื“ ืžืชืคืงื™ื“ื™ื• ื”ื™ืกื•ื“ื™ื™ื ืฉืœ ื”ืื“ื, ืฉื ื‘ืจื "ืœืขื•ื‘ื“ื” ื•ืœืฉื•ืžืจื”", ื•ืžื‘ื™ืื” ืืช ื”ืื“ื ืœื™ื“ื™ ืขื‘ื™ืจื”

    ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ืขื–ืจ ืžืœืžื“ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ืคืจืคืจืื•ืช ื‘ืคืจืฉื” ื-ืช ืค"ืฉ

    ืคืจืคืจืื•ืช ื‘ืคืจืฉื” ื-ืช-ืค"ืฉ ืคืจืฉืช ื—ืงืช

    ื•ึทื™ึตึผืฉึถืื‘ ื‘ึฐึผืึถืจึถืฅ ื˜ื•ึนื‘. ืžื”ื™ ืฉืžื” ื”ืžืงื•ืจื™ ืฉืœ ืืจืฅ ื˜ื•ื‘ ื•ืžื“ื•ืข ืฉื™ื ื• ืืช ืฉืžื” | ื”ืื ื™ืฉ ื”ื‘ื“ืœ ื‘ืงืจื™ืืช ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื‘ื™ืŸ ืฉื™ืจืช ื”ื™ื, ืฉื™ืจืช ื”ื‘ืืจ ื•ืฉื™ืจืช ืžืฉื” ื‘ืคืจืฉืช ื”ืื–ื™ื ื• | ืžื” ื”ื˜ืขื ืฉืžืฉื” ืจื‘ื™ื ื• ื”ื ื™ื— ืืช ื ื—ืฉ ื”ื ื—ื•ืฉืช ืขืœ ืขืžื“ื•, ื•ืจืง ื—ื–ืงื™ื”ื• ืžืœืš ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ืขืžื“ ื•ืฉื‘ืจื• ืฉืœื ื™ื•ื›ืœื• ืœืขื‘ื•ื“ ืื•ืชื• | ืจืื™ื” ื‘ืคืจืฉื” ืฉื‘ื›ืœ ืืจื‘ืขื™ื ืฉื ื” ืฉื”ื™ื• ื‘ื ื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื‘ืžื“ื‘ืจ ืœื ื”ื™ื” ืจื•ืฆื— ื ืคืฉ ื‘ืฉื’ื’ื”. ื•ืขื•ื“!

    ืจื‘ื ื™ื ืฉื•ื ื™ื | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    30 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ - ื”ืจื‘ ื–ืœืžืŸ ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื

    ื™ืกื•ื“ ื•ืขื™ืงืจ ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื”ืจื•ื—ื ื™ืช

    ื“ืจืš ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื’' ืคืกืงื” ื”-ื•

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžื‘ืืจ ื›ื™ ื™ืกื•ื“ ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื”ืจื•ื—ื ื™ืช ืžื•ืฉืชืช ืขืœ ืืžื•ื ื” ื•ื”ื›ืจืช ื”ืขืจืš ื”ื™ื—ืกื™ ื•ื”ืชืœื•ืช ื”ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื•ื”ืื“ื ื‘ื‘ื•ืจืื•. ื‘ื ื•ืกืฃ, ื”ืจื‘ ืžืกื‘ื™ืจ ื›ื™ืฆื“ ืžื•ื“ืขื•ืช ืขืžื•ืงื” ื–ื• ืžื•ื‘ื™ืœื” ืœืชื”ืœื™ืš ืžืชืžื™ื“ ืฉืœ ื”ืชืขืœื•ืช ื•ื“ื‘ื™ืงื•ืช ื‘ืื•ืจ ื”ืืœื•ืงื™, ืฉืฉื™ืื• ื•ื”ืฉืœืžืชื• ื‘ืื™ื ืœื™ื“ื™ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ ื‘ื”ืคื™ื›ืช ื”ืจืข ืœื˜ื•ื‘ ื•ื”ื—ื•ืฉืš ืœืื•ืจ.

    ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื | ื‘' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    33 ื“ืง'
    ืžืืžืจ ืฉืœื™ืฉื™

    ื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช ื”ื”ื™ื’ื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ื›ื™ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ื•ืจื™ื

    ืžืืžืจ ืฉืœื™ืฉื™ ื”ืžืฉืš ืกื™ื›ื•ื ืคืกืงื” ื–'

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื‘ื•ื—ืŸ ืืช ื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช ื”ื”ื™ื’ื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืงื™ื•ื ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืฉื ื“ืžื•ืช ืฉื›ืœืชื ื™ื•ืช, ื›ืžื• ื›ื™ื‘ื•ื“ ืื‘ ื•ืื ื•ื‘ืจื™ืช ืžื™ืœื”, ืชื•ืš ื”ื“ื’ืฉื” ืฉื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ื ืžืงื™ื™ืžื™ื ืื•ืชืŸ ื›ื’ื–ื™ืจื” ืืœื•ืงื™ืช ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ืช ืฉืžืขื‘ืจ ืœื˜ื‘ืข ื”ืื ื•ืฉื™. ื“ืจืš ืขื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืกื•ื’ื™ื•ืช ืžื”ื’ืžืจื, ืคืกื™ืงื•ืช ื”ืจืžื‘"ื ื•ื”ืกื‘ืจื™ ืกืคืจ ื”ื›ื•ื–ืจื™, ืžื•ื“ื’ืฉืช ื”ืžืกื™ืจื•ืช ื•ื”ืฉืžื—ื” ื”ืขืœ-ื˜ื‘ืขื™ืช ื”ื ื“ืจืฉื•ืช ื‘ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืืœื•.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ืื‘ื™ื”ื•ื ืฉื•ื•ืจืฅ | ื›"ื’ ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    33 ื“ืง'
    ื™ืกื•ื“ื•ืช ื”ืฉ"ืก

    ื™ืกื•ื“ื•ืช ื“ื™ื ื™ ื”ืงื“ืฉื•ืช

    ื“ื™ื ื™ ื”ื”ืงื“ืฉื•ืช ืื™ื ื ืงืฉื•ืจื™ื ืจืง ืœืกื“ืจ ืงื“ืฉื™ื, ืืœื ื’ื ืœื ื“ืจื™ื ื•ืœื“ื™ื ื™ ืžืžื•ื ื•ืช. ื‘ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืžื•ื‘ืื•ืช ื”ื—ืœื•ืงื•ืช ื”ื‘ืกื™ืกื™ื•ืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื“ืžื™ื ืœืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื”ื’ื•ืฃ, ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ืคื” ื•ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื›ืœื™, ืงื ื™ื™ืŸ ื”ื’ื•ืฃ ื•ืงื ื™ื™ืŸ ืคื™ืจื•ืช, ื”ื—ืœื•ืงื•ืช ื”ืžืงื‘ื™ืœื•ืช ื•ื”ื™ื—ืก ื‘ื™ื ื™ื”ืŸ.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื“ื•ื“ ื ื™ืกื™ื ื–ืื’ื | ื‘' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    30 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” - ื”ืจื‘ ื”ืจืืœ ื›ื”ืŸ

    ื”ื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ื‘ื™ืŸ ืชืฉื•ื‘ืช ื”ื™ื—ื™ื“ ืœืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื”ืขื•ืœื

    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ืคืจืง ื”, ืคืกืงื” ื–-ื—

    ื™ืฉื ื” ื“ื•- ืกื˜ืจื™ื•ืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ื“ื—ืฃ ืฉืœ ื”ืขื•ืœื ืœืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ื•ื”ืชืงื“ืžื•ืช ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ืชืฉื•ื‘ืช ื”ืื“ื ื•ืจืฆื•ื ื• ืœื”ื™ื˜ื™ื‘: ื”ืŸ ืžืขื•ืจืจื•ืช ื–ื• ืืช ื–ื• ื‘ื”ื“ื“ื™ื•ืช.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื”ืจืืœ ื›ื”ืŸ | ื‘' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    30 ื“ืง'
    ื—ืงืช

    ื“ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืœืกืœืข ืื• ื”ื›ืืชื•

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื‘ืŸ ื™ื•ืกืฃ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    10 ื“ืง'
    ื›ื”ื ื™ื

    ื‘ืจื›ืช ื›ื•ื”ื ื™ื - ื”ืกื‘ืจื™ื ื•ื”ื“ืจื›ื” ืœื›ื•ื”ื ื™ื

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื‘ืŸ ื™ื•ืกืฃ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    1:00
    ืงื•ืœ ืฆื•ืคื™ืš - ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืžื•ืืœ ืืœื™ื”ื•

    ืคืจืฉืช ื—ืงืช ืชืฉืค"ื• โ€“ ื”ื’ื™ืข ื–ืžืŸ ื’ืื•ืœืชื›ื

    ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืžื•ืืœ ืืœื™ื”ื• | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    23 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื•ืชื—ื™ื™ืชื•

    ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ืœื”ื“ืจื›ื” ื”ืืœื•ื”ื™ืช

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืขื•ืกืง ื‘ืžื’ื‘ืœื•ืชื™ื• ืฉืœ "ื”ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”ื˜ื•ื‘" ื›ืฉื”ื•ื ืžื ื•ืชืง ืžื”ื“ืจื›ื” ืžืขืฉื™ืช, ื•ืžื‘ืงืจ ืืช ื”ื ืฆืจื•ืช ืฉื‘ื—ืจื” ืœื”ื™ืฉืขืŸ ืขืœื™ื• ื‘ืœื‘ื“ ืชื•ืš ื ื˜ื™ืฉืช ื—ื•ืงื™ ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื•ื”ืžืฆื•ื•ืช. ืœืขื•ืžืช ื–ืืช, ืžื•ื“ื’ืฉ ื›ื™ ืชืคืงื™ื“ื” ืฉืœ ื›ื ืกืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื”ื•ื ืœื—ื‘ืจ ืืช ื”ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ื”ืคื ื™ืžื™ ืืœ ื”ื”ื“ืจื›ื” ื•ื”ื—ื•ืงื™ื•ืช ื”ืืœื•ื”ื™ืช, ื•ื‘ื›ืš ืœืกืœื•ืœ ืืช ื”ื“ืจืš ืœืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื•ืœื”ืืจืช ืื•ืžื•ืช ื”ืขื•ืœื ื›ื•ืœืŸ.

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžืฉื” ื’ื ืฅ | ื’' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    35 ื“ืง'
    ืชืคื™ืœื” ื•ื‘ื™ืช ื›ื ืกืช

    ื ืคื™ืœืช ืืคื™ื™ื - ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ื•ืžื ื”ื’ื™ื

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื‘ืŸ ื™ื•ืกืฃ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
  • undefined
    7 ื“ืง'
    ื›ื”ื ื™ื

    ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื”ื›ื•ื”ื ื™ื ื•ื”ื™ื—ืก ืืœื™ื”ื

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื‘ืŸ ื™ื•ืกืฃ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
  • undefined
    34 ื“ืง'
    ื—ืงืช

    ืกื•ื“ ืคืจื” ืื“ื•ืžื” ื•ืฉื™ืจืช ื”ื‘ืืจ

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžืกื‘ื™ืจ ื›ื™ ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืคืจื” ืื“ื•ืžื” ืžืกืžืœืช ืงื‘ืœืช ืขื•ืœ ืžืœื›ื•ืช ืฉืžื™ื™ื ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ืช, ื•ืžื“ื’ื™ืฉ ืืช ื™ื™ื—ื•ื“ื™ื•ืชืŸ ืฉืœ ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ื”ื˜ื•ืžืื” ื•ื”ื˜ื”ืจื” ื”ืฉื™ื™ื›ื•ืช ืœืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื‘ืœื‘ื“ ื‘ื–ื›ื•ืช ืงื“ื•ืฉืชื• ื•ืงื‘ืœืช ื”ืชื•ืจื”. ื‘ื ื•ืกืฃ, ื”ืจื‘ ืžืชืืจ ื›ื™ืฆื“ ื”ืชื‘ื˜ืœื•ืช ืจืืฉื•ื ื™ืช ื–ื• ืžื•ื‘ื™ืœื” ื‘ืกื•ืคื• ืฉืœ ืชื”ืœื™ืš ืœื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืคื ื™ืžื™, ื˜ื‘ืขื™ ื•ืฉืžื— ืืœ ื”ืชื•ืจื”, ื”ืžืฉืชืงืฃ ื‘"ืฉื™ืจืช ื”ื‘ืืจ" ื•ืžื‘ื™ื ื‘ืกื•ืคื• ืœืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื•ืœื ื™ืฆื—ื•ืŸ ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ ืขืœ ื”ืžื•ื•ืช ื•ืขืœ ื™ืฆืจ ื”ืจืข.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ื‘ืŸ ืฉื•ืฉืŸ | ื’' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    39 ื“ืง'
    ืžืืžืจื™ ื”ืจืื™"ื” - ื”ืจื‘ ืฉ.ื™ ื•ื™ื™ืฆืŸ

    ืžืœื—ืžืช ืขื•ืœื ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื•ื”ื—ื•ืœ ื•ืฉื ื”ื•ื•ื™ื”

    ืžืืžืจื™ ื”ืจืื™"ื” - ืžืืžืจ "ื ืื“ืจ ื‘ืงื•ื“ืฉ" ืกืขื™ืฃ ื“'

    ื”ืจื‘ ื–ืฆ"ืœ ืžืžืฉื™ืš ืืช ื”ืคื™ืกืงืื•ืช ื”ืงื•ื“ืžื•ืช ื•ืื—ืจื™ ืฉื”ื•ื ืžื“ื’ื™ืฉ ืืช ื”ืชืคื™ืกื•ืช ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื•ื”ื—ื•ืœ ื”ื•ื ืื•ืžืจ ืฉื™ืฉ ืืช ืฉื ื”ื•ื•ื™ื” ืฉื”ื•ื ื”ืฉื•ืจืฉ ืฉืœ ืฉื ื™ ืžืœื—ืžื•ืช ื”ืœืœื•.

    ื”ืจื‘ ืฉ. ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื•ื™ื™ืฆืŸ | ืœ' ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื•
ืขื•ื“ ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื
ืื–ื•ืจ ืื™ืฉื™

ืžืชื—ื‘ืจื™ื ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ืœืฆืคื™ื” ื‘ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืื—ืจื•ื ื™ื ืฉืœืš, ื”ืฉืืœื•ืช ืฉืœืš ื‘ืฉืืœ ืืช ื”ืจื‘ ื•ืœื”ืžืฉืš ืฆืคื™ื” ื‘ืกื“ืจื•ืช ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื‘ื“ื™ื•ืง ืžื”ืจื’ืข ืฉื‘ื• ืขื–ื‘ืช ืื•ืชืŸ.

ืืช ื”ืžื™ื“ืข ื”ื“ืคืกืชื™ ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ืืชืจ yeshiva.org.il