ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ื–ื” ื™ืฉ ืื™ื ื˜ืจื ื˜
ื‘ื™ืช ืžื“ืจืฉ ืฉืืœ ืืช ื”ืจื‘ ืœื•ื— ืฉื ื” ื•ื™ืงื™ืฉื™ื‘ื” ืชืจื•ืžื•ืช

ื”ืงื“ืฉืช ื”ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื‘ืืชืจ

ื”ืงื“ืฉ

ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ื–ื” ื™ืฉ ืื™ื ื˜ืจื ื˜
 ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ

ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ
  • ืžื“ื•ืจื™ื
  • ื—ืžื“ืช ื™ืžื™ื
  • ืคืจืฉืช ืฉื‘ื•ืข
ืงื˜ื’ื•ืจื™ื” ืžืฉื ื™ืช
  • ืคืจืฉืช ืฉื‘ื•ืข ื•ืชื "ืš
  • ื—ื•ืžืฉ ื‘ืžื“ื‘ืจ
  • ื‘ืœืง
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2 ื“ืง' ืงืจื™ืื”
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืœื“ืจืšืื–ื•ืจ ืฉื•ืจื˜ื™ืืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืœื ืฉื™ืืคืจืฉืช ื”ืฉื‘ื•ืขืกื“ืจื•ืชืกืคืจื™ื”ืคืกืงื™ ื“ื™ืŸื‘ื—ืŸ ืืช ืขืฆืžืš
"ื›ืœ ืžื™ ืฉื™ืฉ ื‘ื™ื“ื• ืฉืœืฉื” ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื”ืœืœื• ืžืชืœืžื™ื“ื™ื• ืฉืœ ืื‘ืจื”ื ืื‘ื™ื ื• ื•ืฉืœืฉื” ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืื—ืจื™ื ืžืชืœืžื™ื“ื™ื• ืฉืœ ื‘ืœืขื ื”ืจืฉืข. ืขื™ืŸ ื˜ื•ื‘ื” ื•ืจื•ื— ื ืžื•ื›ื” ื•ื ืคืฉ ืฉืคืœื” ืžืชืœืžื™ื“ื™ื• ืฉืœ ืื‘ืจื”ื ืื‘ื™ื ื•. ืขื™ืŸ ืจืขื” ื•ืจื•ื— ื’ื‘ื•ื”ื” ื•ื ืคืฉ ืจื—ื‘ื” ืžืชืœืžื™ื“ื™ื• ืฉืœ ื‘ืœืขื ื”ืจืฉืข".

ื›ืš ืžืœืžื“ืช ืื•ืชื ื• ื”ืžืฉื ื” ื‘ืžืกื›ืช ืื‘ื•ืช (ื” ื™ื˜).
ื”ื‘ืจื™ื™ืชื ื‘ืื‘ื•ืช ื“ืจื‘ื™ ื ืชืŸ ืžืกื‘ื™ืจื”: "ื ืคืฉ ืจื—ื‘ื” ืžื ื™ืŸ ืฉื ืืžืจ "ืื ื™ืชืŸ ืœื™ ื‘ืœืง ืžืœื ื‘ื™ืชื• ื›ืกืฃ ื•ื–ื”ื‘" ื•ื›ื•' (ื‘ืžื“ื‘ืจ ื›"ื“ ื™ื’)" (ื ื•ืกื—ื ื‘ ืคืจืง ืžื”) ืœืคื™ ื–ื” ื ืคืฉ ืจื—ื‘ื” ืคื™ืจื•ืฉื” - ื—ืžื“ื ื•ืช.
ื‘ืคืจืฉื” ื”ืงื•ื“ืžืช (ื—ืงืช) ืงืจืื ื• ืืช ืฉื™ืจืช ื”ื‘ืืจ, ื‘ืืจื” ืฉืœ ืžืจื™ื (ืขื™ื™ื ื• ื‘ืชืจื’ื•ื ื™ื•ื ืชืŸ), ืฉื”ื ื”ื™ื’ื” ืืช ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื‘ืžื“ื‘ืจ ื™ื—ื“ ืขื ืื—ื™ื” ืžืฉื” ื•ืื”ืจื•ืŸ. ืฉื ืžืฆื™ื ื•: "ืึธื– ื™ึธืฉืึดื™ืจ ื™ึดืฉื‚ึฐืจึธืึตืœ ืึถืช ื”ึทืฉึผืึดื™ืจึธื” ื”ึทื–ึผึนืืช ืขึฒืœึดื™ ื‘ึฐืึตืจ ืขึฑื ื•ึผ ืœึธื”ึผ: ื‘ึผึฐืึตืจ ื—ึฒืคึธืจื•ึผื”ึธ ืฉื‚ึธืจึดื™ื ื›ึผึธืจื•ึผื”ึธ ื ึฐื“ึดื™ื‘ึตื™ ื”ึธืขึธื ื‘ึผึดืžึฐื—ึนืงึตืง ื‘ึผึฐืžึดืฉืึฐืขึฒื ึนืชึธื ื•ึผืžึดืžึผึดื“ึฐื‘ึผึธืจ ืžึทืชึผึธื ึธื”" (ื‘ืžื“ื‘ืจ ื›"ื ื™ื–-ื™ื—). ืื ื›ืš, ืžื™ ื”ื ื”ื ื“ื™ื‘ื™ื.

ื“ื•ื“ ื”ืžืœืš ืžื‘ืงืฉ: "ื”ึธืฉืึดื™ื‘ึธื” ืœึผึดื™ ืฉื‚ึฐืฉื‚ื•ึนืŸ ื™ึดืฉืึฐืขึถืšึธ ื•ึฐืจื•ึผื—ึท ื ึฐื“ึดื™ื‘ึธื” ืชึดืกึฐืžึฐื›ึตื ึดื™" (ืชื”ื™ืœื™ื ื "ื ื™ื“). ืคืกื•ืง ื–ื” ืžื•ืคื™ืข ื‘ืคืจืง ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ืฉืœ ื“ื•ื“ ื”ืžืœืš ืฉื ื›ืชื‘ ืœืื—ืจ ืฉื“ื•ื“ ืงื™ื‘ืœ ืืช ื”ืชื•ื›ื—ื” ืฉืœ ื ืชืŸ ื”ื ื‘ื™ื, ื‘ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ื‘ืช ืฉื‘ืข ื•ืื•ืจื™ื”.
ืžื”ื™ ืจื•ึผื—ึท ื ึฐื“ึดื™ื‘ึธื”?
ืคื™ืจืฉ ืจืฉ"ื™ (ื•ืจ"ื™ ืžื˜ืจืื ื™ ื‘ืขืงื‘ื•ืชื™ื•) "ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื ื“ื™ื‘ื•ืช ืงืฆื™ื ื•ืช". ืœืคื™ ื–ื” ื ื“ื™ื‘=ืงืฆื™ืŸ=ืžื ื”ื™ื’.
ื“ื•ื“ ื”ืžืœืš ื‘ื™ืงืฉ, ื‘ื–ื›ื•ืช ืชืฉื•ื‘ืชื• ื”ื›ื ื”, ืฉืœื ื™ืคืกื™ื“ ืืช ืžืขืžื“ื• ื›ืžื ื”ื™ื’, ื‘ืขืงื‘ื•ืช ื”ืื™ืจื•ืขื™ื ื”ืงืฉื™ื ืฉื”ื™ื” ืžืขื•ืจื‘ ื‘ื”ื.
ืคืจืฉื ื•ืช ื–ื• ืžืกื‘ื™ืจื” ื’ื ืืช ื”ืคืกื•ืง ื‘ืฉื™ืจืช ื”ื‘ืืจ ื•ืืช ื”ืชืงื‘ื•ืœืช (ื”ืžืฉื•ืœืฉืช) ื—ึฒืคึธืจื•ึผื”ึธ ืฉื‚ึธืจึดื™ื ื›ึผึธืจื•ึผื”ึธ ื ึฐื“ึดื™ื‘ึตื™ ื”ึธืขึธื ื‘ึผึดืžึฐื—ึนืงึตืง ื‘ึผึฐืžึดืฉืึฐืขึฒื ึนืชึธื, ืฉืจ=ื ื“ื™ื‘=ืžื—ื•ืงืง.
ื‘ื–ื›ื•ืช ืจืฉ"ื™ ื ื‘ื™ืŸ ื’ื ืืช ื”ืคืกื•ืงื™ื ื”ื‘ืื™ื:
"ืžึตืงึดื™ื ืžึตืขึธืคึธืจ ื“ึผึธืœ ืžึตืึทืฉืึฐืคึผึนืช ื™ึธืจึดื™ื ืึถื‘ึฐื™ื•ึนืŸ ืœึฐื”ื•ึนืฉืึดื™ื‘ ืขึดื ื ึฐื“ึดื™ื‘ึดื™ื " (ืฉืžื•"ื ื‘' ื—)
"ืœึนื ื™ึธื“ึทืขึฐืชึผึดื™ ื ึทืคึฐืฉืึดื™ ืฉื‚ึธืžึทืชึฐื ึดื™ ืžึทืจึฐื›ึผึฐื‘ื•ึนืช ืขึทืžึผึดื™ ื ึธื“ึดื™ื‘" (ืฉื™ืจ ื”ืฉื™ืจื™ื ื•' ื™ื‘)
"ืžึทื” ื™ึผึธืคื•ึผ ืคึฐืขึธืžึทื™ึดืšึฐ ื‘ึผึทื ึผึฐืขึธืœึดื™ื ื‘ึผึทืช ื ึธื“ึดื™ื‘" (ืฉื ืคืจืง ื–' ื‘)
"ื ึฐื“ึดื™ื‘ึตื™ ืขึทืžึผึดื™ื ื ึถืึฑืกึธืคื•ึผ ืขึทื ืึฑืœึนื”ึตื™ ืึทื‘ึฐืจึธื”ึธื" (ืชื”ื™ืœื™ื ืž"ื– ื™).
ืื™ ืืคืฉืจ ืœื”ืชืขืœื ืžื›ืš ืฉื ื“ื™ื‘ื•ืช ื‘ืคืฉื˜ื•ืช ืžืฉืžืขื•ืชื” ื ืชื™ื ื”, ื›ืžื• ื‘ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ ื ื“ื™ื‘ ืœื‘: "ื•ึทื™ึผึธื‘ึนืื•ึผ ื”ึธืึฒื ึธืฉืึดื™ื ืขึทืœ ื”ึทื ึผึธืฉืึดื™ื ื›ึผึนืœ ื ึฐื“ึดื™ื‘ ืœึตื‘ ื”ึตื‘ึดื™ืื•ึผ ื—ึธื— ื•ึธื ึถื–ึถื ื•ึฐื˜ึทื‘ึผึทืขึทืช ื•ึฐื›ื•ึผืžึธื– ื›ึผึธืœ ื›ึผึฐืœึดื™ ื–ึธื”ึธื‘ ื•ึฐื›ึธืœ ืึดื™ืฉื ืึฒืฉืึถืจ ื”ึตื ึดื™ืฃ ืชึผึฐื ื•ึผืคึทืช ื–ึธื”ึธื‘ ืœึทื™ืงึนื•ึธืง" (ืฉืžื•ืช ืœ"ื” ื›ื‘).
ืœื›ืŸ, ื”ืจื“"ืง ืžืคืจืฉ ืืช ื”ืคืกื•ืง ื‘ืชื”ื™ืœื™ื: "ืจื•ื— ื ื“ื™ื‘ื” ืชืกืžื›ื ื™, ื”ื™ื ืจื•ื— ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ืฉืึถืžึผึฐื ึทื“ึผึถื‘ึถืช ื“ื‘ืจื™ ืฉื™ืจ ื•ืฉื‘ื— ืœืืœ ื™ืชื‘ืจืš, ื•ื”ื™ื ื‘ืขืœืช ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื˜ื•ื‘". (ืขื™ื™ื ื• ื’ื ื‘ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืžื‘"ื ื‘ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” (ืค"ื• ื”"ื“). ืœืคื™ืจื•ืฉื•, ื“ื•ื“ ื‘ื™ืงืฉ ืฉืจื•ื— ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ืœื ืชืขื–ื•ื‘ ืื•ืชื• ื•ื”ื•ื ื™ื•ื›ืœ ืœื”ืžืฉื™ืš ื•ืœืฉื•ืจืจ ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืชื”.
ื“ืžื•ืชื• ืฉืœ ื”ืžื ื”ื™ื’ ื”ืื™ื“ืืœื™ ื”ืžืฉืชืงืคืช ืžืชื•ืš ื”ื‘ื ื” ื–ื•, ื”ื™ื ืื“ื, ืฉืื•ืžื ื ื ืžืฆื ื‘ืขืžื“ืช ื›ื—-ื”ื ื”ื’ื”-ืฉืจืจื”, ืื‘ืœ ื’ื ื›ืฉื”ื•ื ืขื•ืžื“ ื‘ื ื™ืกื™ื•ืŸ ื’ื“ื•ืœ, ื”ื•ื ื ืฉืืจ ื ื“ื™ื‘ ื‘ืžื”ื•ืชื•. ื”ื›ื— ื•ื”ืขื•ืฆืžื”, ื“ื•ื•ืงื ื”ื ืฉืžืืคืฉืจื™ื ืœื“ืขืช ืœื•ื•ืชืจ, ืœื“ืขืช ืœืฉืชืฃ ื•ืœื“ืขืช ืœื—ืœื•ืง ืขื ืื—ืจื™ื.

ืื ื›ืš, ืœื‘ื ื™ื• ืฉืœ ืื‘ืจื”ื ืื‘ื™ื ื•, ื”ืฉื•ืืคื™ื ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืžืชืœืžื™ื“ื™ื•: "ืจื—ืžื ื™ื ื‘ื™ื™ืฉื ื™ื ื•ื’ื•ืžืœื™ ื—ืกื“ื™ื", ืžื’ื™ืขื™ื ืžื ื”ื™ื’ื™ื ื ื“ื™ื‘ื™ ืœื‘. ื‘ืขืœื™ ื™ื›ื•ืœืช ื”ื ื”ื’ื” ื›ืžื• ืžืฉื”, ืื”ืจื•ืŸ ื•ืžืจื™ื, ื”ืžื•ื›ื ื™ื ืœืชืจื•ื ืžืื•ื ื ื•ืžื”ื•ื ื ืœืžืขืŸ ื”ื›ืœืœ, ืœื•ื•ืชืจ ื•ืœื—ืœื•ืง. ื‘ืขืœื™ ืขื™ืŸ ื˜ื•ื‘ื”, ืจื•ื— ื ืžื•ื›ื” ื•ื ืคืฉ ืฉืคืœื”.
ื”ื‘ื” ื ืชืคืœืœ ื›ื™ ื ื–ื›ื” ืœืžื ื”ื™ื’ื™ื ืฉื›ืืœื”.

(ืœืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื›ืจืžืœ ื‘ื™ื•ื˜ื™ื•ื‘)

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ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื›ืจืžืœ

ืจืืฉ ื›ื•ืœืœ "ืืจืฅ ื—ืžื“ื”" ืœื“ื™ื™ื ื•ืช
  • ื’ื ื‘ืชื—ื•ื ื–ื›ื•ื™ื•ืช ื”ืขื•ื‘ื“ "ืงึฐื“ึนืฉืึดื™ื ืชึผึดื”ึฐื™ื•ึผ"
    ืคืจืฉืช ืฉื‘ื•ืข

    ื’ื ื‘ืชื—ื•ื ื–ื›ื•ื™ื•ืช ื”ืขื•ื‘ื“ "ืงึฐื“ึนืฉืึดื™ื ืชึผึดื”ึฐื™ื•ึผ"

    ืชืฉืข"ื“
  • ื•ึทื—ึฒืžึปืฉืึดื™ื ืขึธืœื•ึผ ื‘ึฐื ึตื™ ื™ึดืฉื‚ึฐืจึธืึตืœ ืžึตืึถืจึถืฅ ืžึดืฆึฐืจึธื™ึดื
    ืคืจืฉืช ืฉื‘ื•ืข

    ื•ึทื—ึฒืžึปืฉืึดื™ื ืขึธืœื•ึผ ื‘ึฐื ึตื™ ื™ึดืฉื‚ึฐืจึธืึตืœ ืžึตืึถืจึถืฅ ืžึดืฆึฐืจึธื™ึดื

    ืฉื‘ื˜ ืชืฉืค"ื‘
  • ืึทื—ึทืช ืžึตื”ึตื ึผึธื” ืœึนื ื ึถืขึฐื“ึผึธืจึธื”
    ืคืจืฉืช ืฉื‘ื•ืข

    ืึทื—ึทืช ืžึตื”ึตื ึผึธื” ืœึนื ื ึถืขึฐื“ึผึธืจึธื”

    ืื“ืจ ื‘' ืชืฉืข"ื
  • ืžื”ื• ืื•ืฆืจ ื‘ื™ืช ื“ื™ืŸ?
    ืคืจืฉืช ืฉื‘ื•ืข

    ืžื”ื• ืื•ืฆืจ ื‘ื™ืช ื“ื™ืŸ?

    ืื™ื™ืจ ืชืฉืข"ื”
ืคืจืฉืช ืฉื‘ื•ืข
ืคืจืฉืช ืฉื‘ื•ืข
ืกืจื˜ื•ื ื™ื ืงืฆืจื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืคื•ืคื•ืœืจื™ื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืคื•ืคื•ืœืจื™ื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื—ื“ืฉื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื—ื“ืฉื™ื

ืจื‘ื ื™ื ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ

ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื‘ืืชืจ ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”
ื ื™ื•ื•ื˜ ืžื”ื™ืจ
  • ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื
     ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื“ื•ื“ ื—ื™ ื”ื›ื”ืŸ
     ื”ืจื‘ ื“ื•ื“ ื—ื™ ื”ื›ื”ืŸ
  • ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื™ืขืงื‘ ืืจื™ืืœ
     ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื™ืขืงื‘ ืืจื™ืืœ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ืขื–ืจ ืžืœืžื“
     ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ืขื–ืจ ืžืœืžื“
  • ื”ืจื”"ื’ ืฉืœืžื” ืคื™ืฉืจ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
     ื”ืจื”"ื’ ืฉืœืžื” ืคื™ืฉืจ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
  • ื”ื’ืื•ืŸ ื”ืจื‘ ืขื•ื‘ื“ื™ื” ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
     ื”ื’ืื•ืŸ ื”ืจื‘ ืขื•ื‘ื“ื™ื” ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื ืŸ ืคื•ืจืช ื–"ืœ
     ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื ืŸ ืคื•ืจืช ื–"ืœ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืฉ. ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื•ื™ื™ืฆืŸ
     ื”ืจื‘ ืฉ. ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื•ื™ื™ืฆืŸ
  • ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื ื—ืžื™ื” ื’ื•ืœื“ื‘ืจื’ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
     ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื ื—ืžื™ื” ื’ื•ืœื“ื‘ืจื’ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
  • ื”ื’ืื•ืŸ ื”ืจื‘ ืื‘ืจื”ื ืฉืคื™ืจื ื–ืฆื•ืง"ืœ
     ื”ื’ืื•ืŸ ื”ืจื‘ ืื‘ืจื”ื ืฉืคื™ืจื ื–ืฆื•ืง"ืœ
ืขื•ื“ ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื
ืื–ื•ืจ ืื™ืฉื™

ืžืชื—ื‘ืจื™ื ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ืœืฆืคื™ื” ื‘ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืื—ืจื•ื ื™ื ืฉืœืš, ื”ืฉืืœื•ืช ืฉืœืš ื‘ืฉืืœ ืืช ื”ืจื‘ ื•ืœื”ืžืฉืš ืฆืคื™ื” ื‘ืกื“ืจื•ืช ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื‘ื“ื™ื•ืง ืžื”ืจื’ืข ืฉื‘ื• ืขื–ื‘ืช ืื•ืชืŸ.

ืืช ื”ืžื™ื“ืข ื”ื“ืคืกืชื™ ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ืืชืจ yeshiva.org.il