ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ื–ื” ื™ืฉ ืื™ื ื˜ืจื ื˜
ื‘ื™ืช ืžื“ืจืฉ ืฉืืœ ืืช ื”ืจื‘ ืœื•ื— ืฉื ื” ื•ื™ืงื™ืฉื™ื‘ื” ืชืจื•ืžื•ืช

ื”ืงื“ืฉืช ื”ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื‘ืืชืจ

ื”ืงื“ืฉ

ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ื–ื” ื™ืฉ ืื™ื ื˜ืจื ื˜
 ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ

ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ
  • ืžืฉื ื” ื•ื’ืžืจื
  • ืชืœืžื•ื“ ื‘ื‘ืœื™
  • ื›ืชื•ื‘ื•ืช
ืงื˜ื’ื•ืจื™ื” ืžืฉื ื™ืช

ืฉืจืช ื”ืžื“ื™ื” ืžื•ืงื“ืฉ ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ืžืฉืคื—ืช ื’ืจื™ืŸ ืœืขื™ืœื•ื™ ื ืฉืžืช ื™ืงื™ืจื™ื”ื

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4 ื“ืง' ืงืจื™ืื” โ€ข 30 ื“ืง' ื”ืื–ื ื”
ืœื—ืฅ ืœื”ืงื“ืฉืช ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื–ื”
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืœื ืฉื™ืืคืจืฉืช ื”ืฉื‘ื•ืขืกื“ืจื•ืชืกืคืจื™ื”ืคืกืงื™ ื“ื™ืŸื‘ื—ืŸ ืืช ืขืฆืžืš



(ืžื•: ื‘ืžืฉื ื” โ€“ ืžื—. ื‘ืžืฉื ื”)


ื—ืœืง ื - ื”ืื‘ ื–ื›ืื™ ื‘ื‘ืชื•


ืžืงื•ืจ:


ื. ืฉืžืงื‘ืœ ืืช ื”ื›ืกืฃ ื”ืงื™ื“ื•ืฉื™ืŸ -



  1. ื•ึฐื™ึธืฆึฐืึธื” ื—ึดื ึผึธื ืึตื™ืŸ ื›ึผึธืกึถืฃ (ืฉืžื•ืช ื›ื) - ืื™ืŸ ื›ืกืฃ ืœืื“ื•ืŸ ื–ื”, ื™ืฉ ื›ืกืฃ ืœืื“ื•ืŸ ืื—ืจ.


ืงื•ืฉื™ื•ืช:



  1. ืงืฉื” โ€“ ืื•ืœื™ ื”ื›ืกืฃ ื”ื•ืœืš ืืœื™ื”?


ืชืฉื•ื‘ื”(ืžื•: ืจื‘ืข ืชื—ืชื•ืŸ) โ€“ ืœื• ื”ื™ื” ื›ืกืฃ ื‘ื™ืฆื™ืืช ืืžื” โ€“ ื•ื“ืื™ ืฉื”ื™ื” ื”ื•ืœืš ืœืื“ื•ืŸ, ื›ืš ื”ื›ืกืฃ ื”ื•ืœืš ืœืื‘.



  1. ืงืฉื”(ืฉื) โ€“ ื”ืจื™ ื”ื™ืฆื™ืื” ืžื”ืื‘ ืื™ื ื” ืžืžืฉ ื™ืฆื™ืื”? (ืฉื”ืจื™ ืขื“ื™ื™ืŸ ื—ืกืจ ื—ื•ืคื”, ื•ื‘ื™ื ืชื™ื ืžืขืฉื” ื™ื“ื™ื” ื•ื™ืจื•ืฉืชื” ืœืื‘ื™ื”)


ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” โ€“ ื–ื” ื‘ื›ืœ ื–ืืช ื™ืฆื™ืื”, ืœืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ื–ื” ืฉื”ื‘ืขืœ ื’ื ืžืคืจ ื ื“ืจื™ื”.



  1. ืกื‘ืจื โ€“ ืื‘ื™ื” ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœืงื“ืฉื”, ื•ืœื ื™ืงื‘ืœ ืืช ื”ื›ืกืฃ?![1]



ื“ื—ื™ื™ื” ื—ืœืงื™ืช โ€“ ืื•ืœื™ ื–ื” ื ื›ื•ืŸ ืจืง ืœื’ื‘ื™ ืงื˜ื ื”,


ืืš ืื•ืœื™ ื ืืžืจ ืฉื ืขืจื” ืžืงื“ืฉืช ืืช ืขืฆืžื” ื•ืžืงื‘ืœืช ืืช ื”ื›ืกืฃ?



  1. ืœื’ื‘ื™ ื ื“ืจื™ื - "ื‘ึผึดื ึฐืขึปืจึถื™ื”ึธ ื‘ึผึตื™ืช ืึธื‘ึดื™ื”ึธ" (ื‘ืžื“ื‘ืจ ืœ) โ€“ ื›ืœ ืฉื‘ื— ื ืขื•ืจื™ื ืœืื‘ื™ื”.


ื“ื—ื™ื™ื” โ€“ ืจื‘ ืœื ืกื‘ืจ ื“ืจืฉื” ื–ื•,


ืฉื”ืจื™ ืืช "ืžืขืฉื” ื™ื“ื™ื” ืœืื‘ื™ื”" ืœืžื“ ืžืžืงื•ืจ ืื—ืจ โ€“"ื•ึฐื›ึดื™ ื™ึดืžึฐื›ึผึนืจ ืึดื™ืฉื ืึถืช ื‘ึผึดืชึผื•ึน ืœึฐืึธืžึธื”" (ืฉืžื•ืช ื›ื) -
ื”ื™ืงืฉ: ื›ืžื• ืฉืžืขืฉื” ื™ื“ื™ื” ืœืจื‘ื” ื›ืš ืœืื‘ื™ื”.


(ื•ืžืžืขืฉื” ื™ื“ื™ื” ืœื ื ืœืžื“, ื›ื™ ืงื™ื“ื•ืฉื™ืŸ ืœื ื ื—ืฉื‘ "ืžืขืฉื” ื™ื“ื™ื”")



  1. ื ืœืžื“ ืžืชื—ื•ืžื™ื ืื—ืจื™ื + ื“ื—ื™ื™ื”:


ื”ืคืจืช ื ื“ืจื™ื โ€“ ืœื ืœื•ืžื“ื™ื ืžืžื•ืŸ ืžืื™ืกื•ืจ


ืžืงื ืก ืฉืœ ืื ื•ืกื” โ€“ ืœื ืœื•ืžื“ื™ื ืžืžื•ืŸ ืžืงื ืก


ื‘ื•ืฉืช ื•ืคื’ื โ€“ ืฉื ื’ื ืœืื‘ื™ื” ื™ืฉ ืฉื™ื™ื›ื•ืช ื‘ื‘ื•ืฉืช ื•ืคื’ื ืฉืœื” (ืฉื™ื›ืœ ืœื”ืจื•ื•ื™ื— ื™ื•ืชืจ ืœื•ืœื™ ื ืื ืกื”).


ื‘. ืžืขืฉื” ื™ื“ื™ื” -



  1. ื•ึฐื›ึดื™ ื™ึดืžึฐื›ึผึนืจ ืึดื™ืฉื ืึถืช ื‘ึผึดืชึผื•ึน ืœึฐืึธืžึธื” ืœึนื ืชึตืฆึตื ื›ึผึฐืฆึตืืช ื”ึธืขึฒื‘ึธื“ึดื™ื (ืฉืžื•ืช ื›ื) โ€“


ื›ืคื™ ืฉืžืขืฉื” ื™ื“ื™ื” ืœืจื‘ื”, ื›ืš ืžืขืฉื” ื™ื“ื™ื” ืœืื‘ื™ื”.


ื“ื—ื™ื™ื” ื—ืœืงื™ืช โ€“ ื”ืคืกื•ืง ืžื“ื‘ืจ ืขืœ ืงื˜ื ื” (ืฉื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœืžื•ื›ืจื” ืœืืžื”),


ืžื” ืœื’ื‘ื™ ื ืขืจื”?


ืชืฉื•ื‘ื”(ืžื”ืžืฉืš ื”ืกื•ื’ื™ื) โ€“ ืœืงื˜ื ื” ืœื ืฆืจื™ืš ืคืกื•ืง (ื‘ื’ืœืœ ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” 3 ืœื”ืœืŸ),


ืžืžื™ืœื ื”ืคืกื•ืง ื‘ื ืœื—ื“ืฉ ืขืœ ื ืขืจื” (ื›ืžื• "ืื ืื™ื ื• ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ืœ... ืชื ื”ื• ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ืœ...").



  1. ืกื‘ืจื โ€“ ื›ื™ื•ืŸ ืฉื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœืงื“ืฉื”, ื•ื‘ืš ืœื‘ื˜ืœื” ืžืžืœืื›ื”, ืกื‘ื™ืจ ืฉืžืœืื›ืชื” ืฉืœื•.


ื“ื—ื™ื™ื” โ€“ ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœืงื“ืฉื” ืœืœื ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ืœ ืžืœืื›ื” (ื™ืฉืœื ืœื”, ื‘ืœื™ืœื”, ื‘ืฉื‘ืช ื•ื—ื’).



  1. ืกื‘ืจื ื‘ืงื˜ื ื” โ€“ ื›ื™ื•ืŸ ืฉื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœืžื•ื›ืจื”, ื•ื“ืื™ ืฉื’ื ืžืขืฉื” ื™ื“ื™ื” ืฉืœื•.

  2. ืœืงื“ืฉื”(ื›ื ืจืื” ืฉื–ื” ืจืง ื›ืกืฃ, ื›ื™ ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื ืชื™ื ื” ื–ื” ื›ืกืฃ).


ื’. ืฉืืจ ื”ื“ื‘ืจื™ื


ื‘ื›ืกืฃ โ€“ "ืืช ื‘ืชื™ ื ืชืชื™ ืœืื™ืฉ ื”ื–ื”"


ืฉื˜ืจ ื•ื‘ื™ืื” โ€“ "ื•ื”ื™ืชื” ืœืื™ืฉ ืื—ืจ" - ืื™ืชืงืฉ ื”ื•ื•ื™ื•ืช ืœื”ื“ื“ื™.



  1. ืžืฆื™ืืชื” โ€“ ืžืฉื•ื ืื™ื‘ื” ("ืื ื™ ืžืคืจื ืก ืื•ืชืš ื•ืืช ืœื•ืงื—ืช ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ืœืขืฆืžืš?!")

  2. ื”ืคืจืช ื ื“ืจื™ื” โ€“ ืคืกื•ืง ืžืคื•ืจืฉ: "ื‘ึผึดื ึฐืขึปืจึถื™ื”ึธ ื‘ึผึตื™ืช ืึธื‘ึดื™ื”ึธ" (ื‘ืžื“ื‘ืจ ืœ)

  3. ืžืงื‘ืœ ืืช ื’ื™ื˜ื” - " ื•ึฐื™ึธืฆึฐืึธื” ืžึดื‘ึผึตื™ืชื•ึน ื•ึฐื”ึธืœึฐื›ึธื” ื•ึฐื”ึธื™ึฐืชึธื” ืœึฐืึดื™ืฉื ืึทื—ึตืจ" (ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื›ื“) โ€“ ื”ื™ืงืฉ ื™ืฆื™ืื” ืœื”ื•ื•ื™ื”.

  4. ืžื–ื•ื ื•ืชื™ื” โ€“ ืžืขืฉื” ื™ื“ื™ื”,

  5. ืงื‘ื•ืจืชื” โ€“ ื ื“ื•ื ื™ืชื” (="ื›ืชื•ื‘ืชื”"), ืฉื–ื•ื›ื” ื‘ื ื“ื•ื ื™ื” ืื ืžืชื” ืœืคื ื™ื•.

  6. ืคืจืงื•ื ื” ืžืฉื‘ื™ โ€“ ืื›ื™ืœืช ืคื™ืจื•ืช(ื’ื ืฉืœ ื”ื›ื ืกื™ื ืฉื”ื›ื ื™ืกื” ื›ื ื“ื•ื ื™ื”, ื•ื’ื ืฉืœ ื”ื ื›ืกื™ื ืฉืคืฉื•ื˜ ืฉืœื” ืžืœืคื ื™ ืื• ืฉื™ืจืฉื” ืื—ืจื™ ื”ื ื™ืฉื•ืื™ืŸ).


(ืžื–. ืฉืœื™ืฉ ืชื—ืชื•ืŸ)


ื“. ื”ืื ืื‘ื™ื” ืื•ื›ืœ ืคื™ืจื•ืช ืžื ื›ืกื™ ื‘ืชื•?


ื”ืงื“ืžื”: ื›ืžื• ืฉืจืื™ื ื• ืœืื•ืจืš ื”ืžืกื›ืช โ€“ ื—ืฉืฉ ืฉื‘ื•ื™ื” ื”ื™ื” ื—ืฉืฉ ืžืฉืžืขื•ืชื™, ื•ื”ื™ื” ืฆืจื™ืš ื”ืจื‘ื” ื›ืกืฃ ื›ื“ื™ ืœืคื“ื•ืชื”, ืœื›ืŸ ื—ื–"ืœ ื“ืื’ื• ืœืžืขื™ืŸ "ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ืฉื‘ื•ื™ื•ืช":
ืœื’ื‘ื™ ื”ื‘ืขืœ โ€“ ื ืชื ื• ืœื• ืืช ืคื™ืจื•ืช ื”ื ื›ืกื™ื ืฉืœื” (ื’ื ืžื” ืฉื™ืจืฉื” ืื—ืจื™ ื”ื ื™ืฉื•ืื™ืŸ) , ื•ื‘ืชืžื•ืจื” ื”ื•ื ืคื•ื“ื” ืื•ืชื”.
ืœื’ื‘ื™ ื”ืื‘, ืื ื‘ืชื• ื™ืจืฉื” ื ื›ืกื™ื, ื›ืœ ืขื•ื“ ื”ื™ื ื—ื™ื” โ€“ ื”ื ืฉืœื”, ื•ื›ืืŸ ื–ื” ืžื—ืœื•ืงืช ื”ืื ืชื™ืงื ื• ืฉื™ืื›ืœ ื”ืคื™ืจื•ืช ื›ื“ื™ ืฉื™ืคื“ื” ืื•ืชื” ื‘ืขืช ื”ืฆื•ืจืš:


ืจื™"ืก ื‘ืจ"ื™ ื‘ื‘ืจื™ื™ืชื โ€“ ื›ืŸ.


            ืฉืžื ื™ืžื ืข ืžืœืคื“ื•ืชื”, ื›ื™ ื™ืืžืจ ืœื” ืœืคื“ื•ืช ืขืฆืžื” ืžืคื™ืจื•ืช ื ื›ืกื™ื”.


ืžืฉื ืชื ื• ื•ืช"ืง ื‘ื‘ืจื™ื™ืชื โ€“ ืœื,


ื•ืื›ืŸ ืฆืจื™ืš ืœืฉื™ื ืจื•ื•ื— ื”ืคื™ืจื•ืช ื‘ืฆื“ ืœืฆื•ืจืš ื–ื”, ื•ืื ื–ื” ืœื ื™ืกืคื™ืง ืื ื—ื ื• ืกื•ืžื›ื™ื ืขืœ ื”ืื‘ ืฉื™ื•ืฆื™ื ืžื›ื™ืกื• ืœื”ืฉืœื™ื ื”ื—ืกืจ.


(ืžื–. 7-)


ื—ืœืง ื‘ โ€“ ื–ื›ื•ื™ื•ืช ื•ื—ื•ื‘ื•ืช ื”ื‘ืขืœ


ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ื›ืœืœื™ ื™ืฉ ืœื‘ืขืœ ื›ืœ ืžื” ืฉื™ืฉ ืœืื‘ื. ื›ืืŸ ื ื“ื‘ืจ ืขืœ ื”ืฉื•ื ื”:


ื. ื”ืื ื–ื•ื›ื” ื‘ื ื“ื•ื ื™ื” ืื ืžืชื” ื‘ืื™ืจื•ืกื™ืŸ?


ื”ืงื“ืžื”: ื›ืฉืžืชื—ืชื ื™ื, ื”ืื™ืฉื” ืžื‘ื™ืื” ืขืžื” ื ื›ืกื™ื ืฉื•ื ื™ื: ื—ืœืงื ืคืฉื•ื˜ ืžืชื ื” ืœื‘ืขืœ, ื—ืœืงื ื ื›ืกื™ ืžื™ืœื•ื’ โ€“ ืกื•ื’ ืฉืœ ื”ืฉืืœื”, ื•ื—ืœืงื ื ื›ืกื™ ืฆืืŸ ื‘ืจื–ืœ โ€“ ืกื•ื’ ืฉืœ ื”ืœื•ื•ืื”.
ืื ื”ื‘ืขืœ ืžืช ืื• ืฉืžืชื’ืจืฉื™ื, ื”ื™ื ืžืงื‘ืœืช ื—ื–ืจื” ืืช ื ื›ืกื™ ื”ืžื™ืœื•ื’ ื•ืฆืืŸ ื‘ืจื–ืœ, ื•ืœื ื™ื•ืจืฉื™ื•. ืื ื”ื™ื ืžืชื” ืœืคื ื™ื• โ€“ ื”ื ื“ื•ื ื™ื” ื ืฉืืจืช ืืฆืœื• (ื–ื” ืœื ื‘ืชื•ืจ ื™ืจื•ืฉื”, ืืœื ื”ื ื“ื•ื ื™ื” ื ื™ืชื ืช ืœื• ื™ืฉื™ืจื•ืช ืžืื‘ื™ ื”ืื™ืฉื” (ืจืืฉื•ื ื™ื)).
ื”ืฉืืœื” ื›ืืŸ ืื ื”ื‘ืขืœ ื–ื•ื›ื” ื‘ื ื“ื•ื ื™ื” ื’ื ืื ืจืง ื”ื™ื• ืžืื•ืจืกื™ื ื•ืื– ืžืชื”?


ืจ' ื ืชืŸ โ€“ ื–ื›ื”.


ืช"ืง โ€“ ืœื ื–ื›ื”.


ื”ืฆืขื”: ื”ืžื—ืœื•ืงืช ื”ื™ื ื”ืื ืขื ื™ื™ื ื™ ื”ืžืžื•ืŸ ืฉื›ืชื•ื‘ื™ื ื‘ื›ืชื•ื‘ื” ืžืชื—ื™ืœื™ื ืžื”ืื™ืจื•ืกื™ืŸ ืื• ืžื”ื—ื•ืคื”.
ื•ืžืžื™ืœื, ืœื›ืื•ืจื” ื–ื” ื›ืžื—ืœื•ืงืช ื”ื‘ืื”:


ื”ืื ื”ืื™ืฉื” ืžืงื‘ืœืช ืืช ื›ืœ ื”ื›ืชื•ื‘ื” ื’ื ืžืื™ืจื•ืกื™ืŸ ืื• ืจืง ืืช ืขื™ืงืจ ื”ื›ืชื•ื‘ื” (100/200)?


ืช"ืง โ€“ ื”ื›ืœ โ€“ ืœื›ืื•ืจื” ื›ืจ' ื ืชืŸ.


            ืจืื‘"ืข โ€“ ืจืง ืืช ื”ืขื™ืงืจ, ื›ื™ ืืช ื”ืชื•ืกืคืช ื›ืชื‘ ืจืง ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ื ื™ืฉื•ืื™ืŸ ื‘ืคื•ืขืœ โ€“ ื›ืช"ืง.


                        ื“ื—ื™ื™ื” โ€“ ื’ื ืจ' ื ืชืŸ ื™ืกืชื“ืจ ืขื ืจืื‘"ืข,
                        ื›ื™ ื™ืฉ ืœื—ืœืง ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืชื—ื™ื™ื‘ื•ื™ื•ืช ื”ื‘ืขืœ ืœื”ืชื—ื™ื™ื‘ื•ื™ื•ืช ื”ืื™ืฉื”:
                        ื”ื‘ืขืœ ืžืชื—ื™ื™ื‘ ืจืง ืื ืชื”ื™ื” ื—ื•ืคื” ื‘ืคื•ืขืœ,
                        ืืš ื”ืื™ืฉื” ืžืชื—ื™ื™ื‘ืช ื›ื‘ืจ ืžืขืฆื ื™ืฆื™ืจืช ืงืฉืจ ื”ื—ืชื•ื ื” (ืื™ืจื•ืกื™ืŸ).


(ืžื–: ืฉืœื™ืฉ ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ)


ื‘. ื—ื™ื•ื‘ื™ ื”ื‘ืขืœ ืœืืฉืชื•


A. ืช"ืจ โ€“ ืชื™ืงื ื•:


ื”ืขืจื•ืช:



  1. ื”ื‘ืจื™ื™ืชื ืžืกื™ื™ืžืช: ืœืคื™ื›ืš ื‘ืขืœ ืื•ื›ืœ ืคื™ืจื•ืช,


ืฉื”ื™ืชื” ื”ื•ื•ื” ืืžื™ื ื ืฉื›ืœ ืขื•ื“ ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ืชืคืจื ืก ืœืœื ื”ืคื™ืจื•ืช, ื™ืฉื™ื ืืช ื”ืจื•ื•ื— ืฉืœื”ื ื‘ืฆื“ ื•ื™ืฉืชืžืฉ ื‘ื–ื” ืื ืชื™ืฉื‘ื”, ืงืž"ืœ ืฉืœื ืฆืจื™ืš ื•ืืฃ ืขื“ื™ืฃ ืฉืœื (ื›ื“ื™ ืฉื”ื‘ืขืœ ื›ื‘ืจ ืœื ื™ื“ืข ืื ืกื›ื•ื ื”ืคื“ื™ื•ืŸ ื”ื™ื” ื’ื“ื•ืœ ืžืขืจืš ื”ืคื™ืจื•ืช).



  1. ืœืžื” ื“ื•ื•ืงื ืœืคื™ ื”ื–ื•ื’ื•ืช ื”ืืœื•?
    ืื‘ื™ื™ โ€“ ื–ื” ืœืคื™ ืจืžืช ื”"ืžืฆื•ื™" ืฉืœื”ื.


B. ื”ืื ืžื–ื•ื ื•ืช ืžื“ืื•ืจื™ื™ืชื?


ื‘ื‘ืจื™ื™ืชื ื”ื "ืœ ื–ื” ืœื ืžื•ื›ืจื—.


ื‘ื‘ืจื™ื™ืชื ื”ื‘ืื” ื™ืฉ ื“ืขื” ืฉื–ื” ื“ืื•ืจื™ื™ืชื โ€“


            "ืฉืืจื” ื›ืกื•ืชื” ื•ืขื•ื ืชื” ืœื ื™ื’ืจืข".


ื›ืกื•ืชื” ื–ื” ื‘ื’ื“ื™ื.


            ืœื’ื‘ื™ ืฉืืจื” ื•ืขื•ื ืชื”:































 

ืฉืืจื”

ืขื•ื ืชื”

ืช"ืง



ืžื–ื•ื ื•ืช

ืชืฉืžื™ืฉ

ืจ' ืืœืขื–ืจ

ืชืฉืžื™ืฉ

ืžื–ื•ื ื•ืช

ืจืื‘"ื™ โ€“ ื›ืœ ื”ืคืกื•ืง ืžื“ื‘ืจ ืขืœ ื›ืกื•ืชื”
(ืืžื ื ืขื“ื™ื™ืŸ ืžื–ื•ื ื•ืช ืžื”ืชื•ืจื” ื‘ืงืœ ื•ื—ื•ืžืจ ืžื›ืกื•ืชื” (ื”ืžืฉืš ื”ื‘ืจื™ื™ืชื, ืชื•ืก').

ืชืŸ ืœื” ื›ืกื•ืช ืœืคื™ ื’ื™ืœื”

ื›ืกื•ืช ืœืคื™ ืขื•ื ืช ื”ืฉื ื”

ืชื ื™ ืจื‘ ื™ื•ืกืฃ โ€“ ื›ืœ ื”ืคืกื•ืง ืขืœ ืชืฉืžื™ืฉ (ืจืžื‘"ืŸ ืขื”"ืช),
ื•ืžืžื™ืœื ืžื–ื•ื ื•ืช ืžื“ืจื‘ื ืŸ.

ืชืฉืžื™ืฉ ืขื ืงื™ืจื•ื‘ ื‘ืฉืจ

ืชืฉืžื™ืฉ


 



[1] ื‘ื’ืžืจื ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœื”ื‘ื™ืŸ ืฉื–ื” ืžื•ื‘ื ื›ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ืขืœ ื”ืงื•ืฉื™ื ืœืžืงื•ืจ ื”ืจืืฉื•ืŸ, ืืš ืชื•ืก' ืžืงืฉื™ื ืฉืœืคื™ ื–ื” ื›ื‘ืจ ืœื ืฆืจื™ืš ืืช ื”ืžืงื•ืจ ื”ืจืืฉื•ืŸ, ืœื›ืŸ ื ืจืื” ืœื ื• ืฉื–ื” ืื›ืŸ ื”ื•ื‘ื ื›ืชื—ืœื™ืฃ ืœืžืงื•ืจ ื”ืจืืฉื•ืŸ.


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ื”ืจื‘ ืื•ืจื™ ื‘ืจื™ืœื™ืื ื˜

ืืชืจ "ืกื™ื ื™"
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    ืฉื‘ืช

    ืฉื‘ืช - ื“ืฃ ื›ื’'

    ื”ื“ืฃ ื”ื™ื•ืžื™ ื”ืงืฆืจ

    ื™' ื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ ื”ืชืฉืข"ื’
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    ืฉื‘ืช

    ืฉื‘ืช - ื“ืฃ ื›ื—'

    ื”ื“ืฃ ื”ื™ื•ืžื™ ื”ืงืฆืจ

    ื˜ื•' ื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ ื”ืชืฉืข"ื’
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    21 ื“ืง'
    ื—ื•ืœื™ืŸ

    ื—ื•ืœื™ืŸ - ื“ืฃ ืข"ื—

    ื”ื“ืฃ ื”ื™ื•ืžื™ ื”ืงืฆืจ

    ื™"ื’ ืืœื•ืœ ืชืฉืข"ื
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    17 ื“ืง'
    ืฉื‘ืช

    ืฉื‘ืช - ื“ืฃ ื™ื˜'

    ื”ื“ืฃ ื”ื™ื•ืžื™ ื”ืงืฆืจ

    ื•' ื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ ื”ืชืฉืข"ื’
ื›ืชื•ื‘ื•ืช
ื›ืชื•ื‘ื•ืช
ืกืจื˜ื•ื ื™ื ืงืฆืจื™ื ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืคื•ืคื•ืœืจื™ื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืคื•ืคื•ืœืจื™ื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื—ื“ืฉื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื—ื“ืฉื™ื

ืจื‘ื ื™ื ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ

ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื‘ืืชืจ ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”
ื ื™ื•ื•ื˜ ืžื”ื™ืจ
  • ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื
     ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ืขื–ืจ ืžืœืžื“
     ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ืขื–ืจ ืžืœืžื“
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ืงื™ื ืœื‘ื ื•ืŸ
     ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ืงื™ื ืœื‘ื ื•ืŸ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืื•ืจื™ ืฉืจืงื™
     ื”ืจื‘ ืื•ืจื™ ืฉืจืงื™
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืžืจื“ื›ื™ ื”ื•ื›ืžืŸ
     ื”ืจื‘ ืžืจื“ื›ื™ ื”ื•ื›ืžืŸ
  • ื”ื’ืื•ืŸ ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืœืžื” ื’ื•ืจืŸ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
     ื”ื’ืื•ืŸ ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืœืžื” ื’ื•ืจืŸ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ื™ืจื•ื—ื ืกืžื•ื˜ืจื™ืฅ
     ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ื™ืจื•ื—ื ืกืžื•ื˜ืจื™ืฅ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื”ืจืืฉื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืžืื™ืจ ืœืื•
     ื”ืจื‘ ื”ืจืืฉื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืžืื™ืจ ืœืื•
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื”ื’ืื•ืŸ ืฉืื•ืœ ื™ืฉืจืืœื™ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
     ื”ืจื‘ ื”ื’ืื•ืŸ ืฉืื•ืœ ื™ืฉืจืืœื™ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ื”ื• ื‘ืจื™ืŸ
     ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ื”ื• ื‘ืจื™ืŸ
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    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ - ื”ืจื‘ ื–ืœืžืŸ ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื

    ื™ืกื•ื“ ื•ืขื™ืงืจ ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื”ืจื•ื—ื ื™ืช

    ื“ืจืš ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื’' ืคืกืงื” ื”-ื•

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžื‘ืืจ ื›ื™ ื™ืกื•ื“ ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื”ืจื•ื—ื ื™ืช ืžื•ืฉืชืช ืขืœ ืืžื•ื ื” ื•ื”ื›ืจืช ื”ืขืจืš ื”ื™ื—ืกื™ ื•ื”ืชืœื•ืช ื”ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื•ื”ืื“ื ื‘ื‘ื•ืจืื•. ื‘ื ื•ืกืฃ, ื”ืจื‘ ืžืกื‘ื™ืจ ื›ื™ืฆื“ ืžื•ื“ืขื•ืช ืขืžื•ืงื” ื–ื• ืžื•ื‘ื™ืœื” ืœืชื”ืœื™ืš ืžืชืžื™ื“ ืฉืœ ื”ืชืขืœื•ืช ื•ื“ื‘ื™ืงื•ืช ื‘ืื•ืจ ื”ืืœื•ืงื™, ืฉืฉื™ืื• ื•ื”ืฉืœืžืชื• ื‘ืื™ื ืœื™ื“ื™ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ ื‘ื”ืคื™ื›ืช ื”ืจืข ืœื˜ื•ื‘ ื•ื”ื—ื•ืฉืš ืœืื•ืจ.

    ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื | ื‘' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    33 ื“ืง'
    ืžืืžืจ ืฉืœื™ืฉื™

    ื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช ื”ื”ื™ื’ื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ื›ื™ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ื•ืจื™ื

    ืžืืžืจ ืฉืœื™ืฉื™ ื”ืžืฉืš ืกื™ื›ื•ื ืคืกืงื” ื–'

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื‘ื•ื—ืŸ ืืช ื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช ื”ื”ื™ื’ื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืงื™ื•ื ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืฉื ื“ืžื•ืช ืฉื›ืœืชื ื™ื•ืช, ื›ืžื• ื›ื™ื‘ื•ื“ ืื‘ ื•ืื ื•ื‘ืจื™ืช ืžื™ืœื”, ืชื•ืš ื”ื“ื’ืฉื” ืฉื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ื ืžืงื™ื™ืžื™ื ืื•ืชืŸ ื›ื’ื–ื™ืจื” ืืœื•ืงื™ืช ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ืช ืฉืžืขื‘ืจ ืœื˜ื‘ืข ื”ืื ื•ืฉื™. ื“ืจืš ืขื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืกื•ื’ื™ื•ืช ืžื”ื’ืžืจื, ืคืกื™ืงื•ืช ื”ืจืžื‘"ื ื•ื”ืกื‘ืจื™ ืกืคืจ ื”ื›ื•ื–ืจื™, ืžื•ื“ื’ืฉืช ื”ืžืกื™ืจื•ืช ื•ื”ืฉืžื—ื” ื”ืขืœ-ื˜ื‘ืขื™ืช ื”ื ื“ืจืฉื•ืช ื‘ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืืœื•.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ืื‘ื™ื”ื•ื ืฉื•ื•ืจืฅ | ื›"ื’ ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    33 ื“ืง'
    ื™ืกื•ื“ื•ืช ื”ืฉ"ืก

    ื™ืกื•ื“ื•ืช ื“ื™ื ื™ ื”ืงื“ืฉื•ืช

    ื“ื™ื ื™ ื”ื”ืงื“ืฉื•ืช ืื™ื ื ืงืฉื•ืจื™ื ืจืง ืœืกื“ืจ ืงื“ืฉื™ื, ืืœื ื’ื ืœื ื“ืจื™ื ื•ืœื“ื™ื ื™ ืžืžื•ื ื•ืช. ื‘ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืžื•ื‘ืื•ืช ื”ื—ืœื•ืงื•ืช ื”ื‘ืกื™ืกื™ื•ืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื“ืžื™ื ืœืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื”ื’ื•ืฃ, ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ืคื” ื•ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื›ืœื™, ืงื ื™ื™ืŸ ื”ื’ื•ืฃ ื•ืงื ื™ื™ืŸ ืคื™ืจื•ืช, ื”ื—ืœื•ืงื•ืช ื”ืžืงื‘ื™ืœื•ืช ื•ื”ื™ื—ืก ื‘ื™ื ื™ื”ืŸ.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื“ื•ื“ ื ื™ืกื™ื ื–ืื’ื | ื‘' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    30 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” - ื”ืจื‘ ื”ืจืืœ ื›ื”ืŸ

    ื”ื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ื‘ื™ืŸ ืชืฉื•ื‘ืช ื”ื™ื—ื™ื“ ืœืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื”ืขื•ืœื

    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ืคืจืง ื”, ืคืกืงื” ื–-ื—

    ื™ืฉื ื” ื“ื•- ืกื˜ืจื™ื•ืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ื“ื—ืฃ ืฉืœ ื”ืขื•ืœื ืœืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ื•ื”ืชืงื“ืžื•ืช ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ืชืฉื•ื‘ืช ื”ืื“ื ื•ืจืฆื•ื ื• ืœื”ื™ื˜ื™ื‘: ื”ืŸ ืžืขื•ืจืจื•ืช ื–ื• ืืช ื–ื• ื‘ื”ื“ื“ื™ื•ืช.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื”ืจืืœ ื›ื”ืŸ | ื‘' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    23 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื•ืชื—ื™ื™ืชื•

    ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ืœื”ื“ืจื›ื” ื”ืืœื•ื”ื™ืช

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืขื•ืกืง ื‘ืžื’ื‘ืœื•ืชื™ื• ืฉืœ "ื”ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”ื˜ื•ื‘" ื›ืฉื”ื•ื ืžื ื•ืชืง ืžื”ื“ืจื›ื” ืžืขืฉื™ืช, ื•ืžื‘ืงืจ ืืช ื”ื ืฆืจื•ืช ืฉื‘ื—ืจื” ืœื”ื™ืฉืขืŸ ืขืœื™ื• ื‘ืœื‘ื“ ืชื•ืš ื ื˜ื™ืฉืช ื—ื•ืงื™ ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื•ื”ืžืฆื•ื•ืช. ืœืขื•ืžืช ื–ืืช, ืžื•ื“ื’ืฉ ื›ื™ ืชืคืงื™ื“ื” ืฉืœ ื›ื ืกืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื”ื•ื ืœื—ื‘ืจ ืืช ื”ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ื”ืคื ื™ืžื™ ืืœ ื”ื”ื“ืจื›ื” ื•ื”ื—ื•ืงื™ื•ืช ื”ืืœื•ื”ื™ืช, ื•ื‘ื›ืš ืœืกืœื•ืœ ืืช ื”ื“ืจืš ืœืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื•ืœื”ืืจืช ืื•ืžื•ืช ื”ืขื•ืœื ื›ื•ืœืŸ.

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžืฉื” ื’ื ืฅ | ื’' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    34 ื“ืง'
    ื—ืงืช

    ืกื•ื“ ืคืจื” ืื“ื•ืžื” ื•ืฉื™ืจืช ื”ื‘ืืจ

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžืกื‘ื™ืจ ื›ื™ ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืคืจื” ืื“ื•ืžื” ืžืกืžืœืช ืงื‘ืœืช ืขื•ืœ ืžืœื›ื•ืช ืฉืžื™ื™ื ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ืช, ื•ืžื“ื’ื™ืฉ ืืช ื™ื™ื—ื•ื“ื™ื•ืชืŸ ืฉืœ ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ื”ื˜ื•ืžืื” ื•ื”ื˜ื”ืจื” ื”ืฉื™ื™ื›ื•ืช ืœืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื‘ืœื‘ื“ ื‘ื–ื›ื•ืช ืงื“ื•ืฉืชื• ื•ืงื‘ืœืช ื”ืชื•ืจื”. ื‘ื ื•ืกืฃ, ื”ืจื‘ ืžืชืืจ ื›ื™ืฆื“ ื”ืชื‘ื˜ืœื•ืช ืจืืฉื•ื ื™ืช ื–ื• ืžื•ื‘ื™ืœื” ื‘ืกื•ืคื• ืฉืœ ืชื”ืœื™ืš ืœื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืคื ื™ืžื™, ื˜ื‘ืขื™ ื•ืฉืžื— ืืœ ื”ืชื•ืจื”, ื”ืžืฉืชืงืฃ ื‘"ืฉื™ืจืช ื”ื‘ืืจ" ื•ืžื‘ื™ื ื‘ืกื•ืคื• ืœืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื•ืœื ื™ืฆื—ื•ืŸ ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ ืขืœ ื”ืžื•ื•ืช ื•ืขืœ ื™ืฆืจ ื”ืจืข.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ื‘ืŸ ืฉื•ืฉืŸ | ื’' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    39 ื“ืง'
    ืžืืžืจื™ ื”ืจืื™"ื” - ื”ืจื‘ ืฉ.ื™ ื•ื™ื™ืฆืŸ

    ืžืœื—ืžืช ืขื•ืœื ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื•ื”ื—ื•ืœ ื•ืฉื ื”ื•ื•ื™ื”

    ืžืืžืจื™ ื”ืจืื™"ื” - ืžืืžืจ "ื ืื“ืจ ื‘ืงื•ื“ืฉ" ืกืขื™ืฃ ื“'

    ื”ืจื‘ ื–ืฆ"ืœ ืžืžืฉื™ืš ืืช ื”ืคื™ืกืงืื•ืช ื”ืงื•ื“ืžื•ืช ื•ืื—ืจื™ ืฉื”ื•ื ืžื“ื’ื™ืฉ ืืช ื”ืชืคื™ืกื•ืช ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื•ื”ื—ื•ืœ ื”ื•ื ืื•ืžืจ ืฉื™ืฉ ืืช ืฉื ื”ื•ื•ื™ื” ืฉื”ื•ื ื”ืฉื•ืจืฉ ืฉืœ ืฉื ื™ ืžืœื—ืžื•ืช ื”ืœืœื•.

    ื”ืจื‘ ืฉ. ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื•ื™ื™ืฆืŸ | ืœ' ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    1:00
    ืžืกื›ืช ื ื“ืจื™ื

    ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืœืื• ืœื™ื”ื ื•ืช ื ืชื ื•

    ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื›ืœืœื™

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื‘ื•ื—ืŸ ืืช ืฉื™ื˜ืชื• ื”ื™ื™ื—ื•ื“ื™ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืจืฉื‘"ื ื‘ืกื•ื’ื™ื™ืช "ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืœืื• ืœื™ื”ื ื•ืช ื ื™ืชื ื•" ื•ื”ื—ืœืชื” ืขืœ ื ื“ืจื™ ื”ื ืื” ื‘ื™ืŸ ื‘ื ื™ ื–ื•ื’, ืชื•ืš ื”ืฉื•ื•ืืชื” ืœื’ื™ืฉืชื• ืฉืœ ื”ืจ"ืŸ. ื“ืจืš ืงื•ืฉื™ื•ืชื™ื”ื ืฉืœ ื”"ืฉืขืจ ื”ืžืœืš" ื•ื”"ืื‘ื ื™ ืžื™ืœื•ืื™ื", ื”ื“ื™ื•ืŸ ืžืขืžื™ืง ื‘ืžืงืจื™ื ืฉืœ ื™ื™ื‘ื•ื, ืฆื™ืฆื™ืช ื•ืื•ื ืก ื ืขืจื”, ื•ืžื‘ืจืจ ืืช ื’ื“ืจื™ ื”ื›ืœืœ "ืขืฉื” ื“ื•ื—ื” ืœื ืชืขืฉื”" ื›ืืฉืจ ื”ืื“ื ืื™ื ื• ืžืขื•ื ื™ื™ืŸ ืื• ืื™ื ื• ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœืงื™ื™ื ืืช ื”ืžืฆื•ื•ื”.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ื›ืฅ | ื' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ืฉื•"ืช "ื‘ืžืจืื” ื”ื‘ื–ืง"

    ื—ื™ืฉื•ื‘ ื–ืžื ื™ ื”ืฉืงื™ืขื” ื•ืฆืืช-ื”ื›ื•ื›ื‘ื™ื ืœืฆื•ืจืš ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ืฉื‘ืช

    ืžืชื•ืš ื”ืขืœื•ืŸ ื—ืžื“ืช ื™ืžื™ื | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    42 ื“ืง'
    ื—ืงืช

    ืคืจืฉืช ื—ื•ืงืช โ€“ ืคื™ืชื•ืœื™ื ืืœื•ืงื™ื™ื

    ืžื” ืจืื” ื”ืงื‘"ื” ืœืชืช ืœื ื• ืืช ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืคืจื” ืื“ื•ืžื” ื”ื‘ืœืชื™ ืžื•ื‘ื ืช? ืžื” ื”ืงืฉืจ ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ื—ื•ืงื” ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ื›ืคืจื”? ื•ืื™ืš ื–ื” ืงืฉื•ืจ ืœืขื’ืœ?

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื—ื™ ื–ืื’ื | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    5 ื“ืง'
    ื—ืงืช

    ื—ื•ืงืช - ืžื” ืขืœื™ื ื• ืœืœืžื•ื“ ืžื ื—ืฉ ื”ื ื—ื•ืฉืช ืœื—ื™ื™ื ื•

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžืื™ืจ ื’ื•ืœื“ื•ื™ื›ื˜ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ื—ื•ื“ืฉื™ ื”ืฉื ื”

    ืœื•ื— ื“ื™ื ื™ื ื•ืžื ื”ื’ื™ื ืœื—ื•ื“ืฉ ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•

    ืจื‘ื ื™ื ืฉื•ื ื™ื | ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    47 ื“ืง'
    ื ื“ืจื™ื

    ืžื™ ืžืชื—ื™ื™ื‘ ื‘"ื‘ืœ ื™ื—ืœ" ื”ื ื•ื“ืจ ืื• ื”ืžื•ื“ืจ ?

    ื ื“ืจื™ื ื“ืฃ ื˜"ื•.

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืžื ืชื— ืืช ืžื—ืœื•ืงืช ื”ืจืžื‘"ื ื•ื”ืจ"ืŸ (ื‘ืžืกื›ืช ื ื“ืจื™ื ื“ืฃ ื˜"ื•) ื‘ืฉืืœื” ืขืœ ืžื™ ื—ืœ ืื™ืกื•ืจ "ื‘ืœ ื™ื—ืœ" ื›ืืฉืจ ืื“ื ืžื“ื™ืจ ืืช ืืฉืชื• ื•ื”ื™ื ื‘ื›ืœ ื–ืืช ื ื”ื ื™ืช ืžื ื›ืกื™ื•. ื“ืจืš ื‘ื™ืจื•ืจ ืงื•ืฉื™ื•ืช ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื™ื ื•ืชื™ืจื•ืฆื™ ื”ืื—ืจื•ื ื™ื (ื›ื“ื•ื’ืžืช ื”ืกื˜ื™ื™ืคืœืจ), ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืžืขืžื™ืง ื‘ื’ื“ืจื™ ืžื”ื•ืช ืื™ืกื•ืจ ื”ื ื“ืจ ื•ื‘ื•ื—ืŸ ื”ืื ืžื“ื•ื‘ืจ ื‘ื—ื•ื‘ื” ื”ืžื•ื˜ืœืช ืขืœ ื”ื ื”ื ื” ืขืฆืžื•, ืื• ื‘ื—ื•ื‘ื” ื’ื‘ืจืื™ืช ื”ืžื•ื˜ืœืช ืขืœ ื”ื ื•ื“ืจ ืœืฉืžื•ืจ ืฉื“ื‘ืจื• ืœื ื™ืชื—ืœืœ.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื ื•ืŸ ื’ืจื•ืกื‘ืจื’ | ื›"ื– ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    42 ื“ืง'
    ืงืจื—

    ืงื•ืจื— - ืžื—ืœื•ืงืช, ืงื“ื•ืฉื” ื•ื”ื™ืจืจื›ื™ื”

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžื“ื‘ืจ ืขืœ ืฉื•ืจืฉ ื”ืžื—ืœื•ืงืช ื‘ืคืจืฉืช ืงื•ืจื—, ื•ืžืกื‘ื™ืจ ื›ื™ ื“ืจื™ืฉืชื• ืœืฉื•ื•ื™ื•ืŸ ืจื•ื—ื ื™ ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ ื ื‘ืขื” ืžื”ื‘ื ื” ืฉื’ื•ื™ื” ืฉืœ ื”ื”ื™ืจืจื›ื™ื” ื”ืืœื•ืงื™ืช ื•ืชืคืงื™ื“ื ื”ื™ื™ื—ื•ื“ื™ ืฉืœ ื”ื›ื•ื”ื ื™ื. ื“ืจืš ื‘ื—ื™ื ืช ื’ื™ืฉื•ืช ืฉื•ื ื•ืช ืœืงื“ื•ืฉื” ื•ืœืžืฆื•ื•ืช, ืžื•ื“ื’ืฉ ื›ื™ ื‘ื ื™ื™ืŸ ืจื•ื—ื ื™ ืฉืœื ื“ื•ืจืฉ ื”ื›ืจื” ื‘ื”ื‘ื“ืœื™ ื”ืžื“ืจื’ื•ืช ื‘ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื•ื”ืชื—ื‘ืจื•ืช ื ื›ื•ื ื” ืœืžืขืจื›ืช ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ืขืœ ืคื™ ื”ื”ื“ืจื›ื” ื”ืืœื•ืงื™ืช.

    ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ื”ื• ื‘ืจื™ืŸ | ื›"ื— ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    37 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื•ืชื—ื™ื™ืชื•

    ื”ืงืจื™ืื” ืœื”ื•ืคืขืช ืจื•ื—ื•ืช ื”ืื•ืžื”

    ืคืกืงื” ืœ' - ืœ"ื

    ื”ืื•ืžื” ืฆืจื™ื›ื” ืœื”ื•ืคื™ืข ื‘ืฉืœืžื•ืช ื‘ื›ืœ ื›ื•ื—ื•ืชื™ื” | ื”ืฉืžื™ืจื” ืขืœ ื”ื™ื”ื“ื•ืช | ืฉื™ืžื•ืฉ ื‘ื›ืœ ื”ื›ื•ื—ื•ืช ื‘ืฉืื™ืคื” ืœืงื•ื“ืฉ | ื“ืžื•ืชื• ืฉืœ ืžืจืŸ ื”ืจื‘ ื–ืฆ"ืœ | ื”ื™ื”ื“ื•ืช ื”ื™ื ื“ืช ืœืื•ืžื™ืช ื‘ื ื™ื’ื•ื“ ืฉืœืืจ ื”ื“ืชื•ืช |ืื™ืŸ ืืคืฉืจื•ืช ืœื”ืคืจื™ื“ ื‘ื™ืŸ ื“ืช ืœืœืื•ื.

    ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื | ืœ' ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    51 ื“ืง'
    ื™ืกื•ื“ื•ืช ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื•ื”ืืžื•ื ื”

    ืฉื ื™ ืžื”ืœื›ื™ ื”ื’ืžื•ืœ ื‘ืชื—ื™ืœืช ื”ืžืชื™ื ื•ื”ืขื•ื”''ื‘

    ื”ืจื—ื‘ื ื• ืœื‘ืืจ ืืช ื“ืขื•ืช ื”ืจืžื‘''ื ื•ื”ืจืžื‘''ืŸ ื‘ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ื”ืฉืืจื•ืช ื”ื ืคืฉ, ืชื—ื™ื™ืช ื”ืžืชื™ื ื•ื”ืขื•ื”''ื‘. ื”ืจืื™ื ื• ืฉืœืฉื ื™ื”ื ืฉื ื™ ืžื”ืœื›ื™ื ืฉืœืžื™ื ื•ื™ืกื•ื“ื™ื™ื ื‘ื›ืœืœ ืžื”ืœืš ื”ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื•ื”ื’ืžื•ืœ, ื•ื“ื ื• ื‘ื—ืฉื™ื‘ื•ืช ื”ื›ืจืช ื”ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื•ื‘ื”ืฉืœื›ื•ืชื™ื”ื.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื‘ืŸ ืฆื™ื•ืŸ ืื•ืจื™ืืœ | ื›"ื˜ ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค''ื•
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    1:02
    ืชื•ืจื” ื•ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจ

    ืืœ ืชืขืฉ ืขืฆืžืš ื›ืขืจื›ื™ ื”ื“ื™ื™ื ื™ื

    ืฆื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืžืฉืคื˜ ืชืคื“ื” - ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ืฉื•ืคื˜ื™ื ื‘ื–ืžืŸ ื”ื–ื”

    ืžืฉื ื” ืื‘ื•ืช | ืขื™ื•ื•ืช ื”ื“ื™ืŸ | ืžืชืขื‘ืจ ืขืœ ืจื™ื‘ ืœื• ืœื | ืžื˜ื” ืžืฉืคื˜ | ื”ืฉื‘ืช ืื‘ื™ื“ื” | ืžืฆื™ืœ ืขืฉื•ืง ืžื™ื“ ืขืฉืงื• | ืคืชื— ืคื™ืš ืœืื™ืœื

    ืจื‘ื ื™ื ืฉื•ื ื™ื | ืœ' ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    38 ื“ืง'
    ืžืœื›ื™ื - ื”ืจื‘ ืขื™ื“ื• ื™ืขืงื•ื‘ื™

    ืกื™ื•ื ื”ืกืคืจื™ื ืžืœื›ื™ื ื•ื“ื‘ืจื™ ื”ื™ืžื™ื

    ืžืœื›ื™ื ื‘' ืคืจืง ื›"ื” ืคืกื•ืงื™ื ื›"ื‘ - ืœ'

    ืœืžื” ืกืคืจ ืžืœื›ื™ื ืžืกืชื™ื™ื ื‘ืกื™ืคื•ืจ ืคืจื˜ื™ ืฉืœ ื™ื”ื•ื™ื›ื™ืŸ? ื•ืžื”ื• ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ืกื™ืคื•ืจื• ืฉืœ ื’ื“ืœื™ื” ื‘ืŸ ืื—ื™ืงื? ืกืคืจ ื“ื‘ืจื™ ื”ื™ืžื™ื ืœื ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ืกื™ืคื•ืจื™ื ืืœื•, ื•ื”ื•ื ืžืกืชื™ื™ื ื‘ื”ืฆื”ืจืช ื›ื•ืจืฉ ืœื‘ื ื™ื™ืŸ ื”ืžืงื“ืฉ - ื“ื‘ืจ ืฉื”ืจื‘ื” ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžืืคื™ื™ืŸ ืกื™ื•ื ืชืงื•ืคื” ืฉืœ ื—ื•ืจื‘ืŸ ื”ื‘ื™ืช. ืื ื›ืŸ - ืžื”ื• ื”ืžื‘ื˜ ื‘ื• ืžืชืžืงื“ ืกืคืจ ืžืœื›ื™ื? ื•ืžื”ื• ื”ืžื‘ื˜ ืฉืœ ืกืคืจ ื“ื‘ืจื™ ื”ื™ืžื™ื?

    ื”ืจื‘ ืขื™ื“ื• ื™ืขืงื•ื‘ื™ | ืœ' ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    42 ื“ืง'
    ืœื ืชื™ื‘ื•ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ

    ืชื•ืจื” ืฉื‘ืขืœ ืคื” ื•ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื

    ืœื ืชื™ื‘ื•ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื' , ืœ"ื— - ืœ"ื˜

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืขื•ืกืง ื‘ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื•ื‘ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ื” ื”ื™ื™ื—ื•ื“ื™ ื‘ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื, ื”ืขื™ืจ ื”ืžื’ืœืžืช ืืช ืžื”ื•ืชื” ืฉืœ ื”ืืจืฅ ื•ืงื“ื•ืฉืชื”. ื”ืฉื’ืช ื ื—ืžื” ื™ื™ื—ื•ื“ื™ืช ื–ื• ืžื•ืฉื’ืช ื“ืจืš ื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืขืžื•ืง ืœืชื•ืจื”, ืืฉืจ ืžืฉืคื™ืข ืขืœ ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื•ืขืœ ื”ืืจืฅ ื›ื•ืœื”.

    ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื | ื›"ื– ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    30 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” - ื”ืจื‘ ื”ืจืืœ ื›ื”ืŸ

    ืคืœื ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื”, ืชืฉื•ื‘ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื•ื”ืขื•ืœื

    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ืคืจืง ื”, ืคืกืงื” ื–-ื—

    ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ื”ื™ื ืคืœื. ืชืฉื•ื‘ืช ื”ืขื•ืœื ื›ื•ืœื• ืชืชื’ืœื” ืข"ื™ ืชืฉื•ื‘ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ- ื”ืœื‘ ื‘ืื•ืžื•ืช- ืฉื”ื™ื ื”ืชื—ื™ื” ื”ืจื•ื—ื ื™ืช, ื•ื›ืฉื™ืชื’ืœื” ืคืœื ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ื‘ืขื•ืœื ื”ื•ื ื™ื”ื™ื” ืžืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžื”ื›ืœ.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื”ืจืืœ ื›ื”ืŸ | ื›"ื“ ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื•
ืขื•ื“ ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื
ืื–ื•ืจ ืื™ืฉื™

ืžืชื—ื‘ืจื™ื ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ืœืฆืคื™ื” ื‘ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืื—ืจื•ื ื™ื ืฉืœืš, ื”ืฉืืœื•ืช ืฉืœืš ื‘ืฉืืœ ืืช ื”ืจื‘ ื•ืœื”ืžืฉืš ืฆืคื™ื” ื‘ืกื“ืจื•ืช ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื‘ื“ื™ื•ืง ืžื”ืจื’ืข ืฉื‘ื• ืขื–ื‘ืช ืื•ืชืŸ.

ืืช ื”ืžื™ื“ืข ื”ื“ืคืกืชื™ ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ืืชืจ yeshiva.org.il