ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ื–ื” ื™ืฉ ืื™ื ื˜ืจื ื˜
ื‘ื™ืช ืžื“ืจืฉ ืฉืืœ ืืช ื”ืจื‘ ืœื•ื— ืฉื ื” ื•ื™ืงื™ืฉื™ื‘ื” ืชืจื•ืžื•ืช

ื”ืงื“ืฉืช ื”ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื‘ืืชืจ

ื”ืงื“ืฉ

ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ื–ื” ื™ืฉ ืื™ื ื˜ืจื ื˜
 ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ

ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ
  • ื”ืœื›ื” ืžื—ืฉื‘ื” ื•ืžื•ืกืจ
  • ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื™ื•ืžื™ ื‘ืืžื•ื ื”
  • ืชืคื™ืœื”
ืงื˜ื’ื•ืจื™ื” ืžืฉื ื™ืช

ืœืฆืขืจื ื• ื”ืชืจื—ืฉื” ืฉื’ื™ืื” ื‘ืงื‘ืœื” ืื• ื”ืฆื’ื” ืฉืœ ื ืชื•ื ื™ื

ืงื•ื‘ืฅ ื”-PDF ื”ืžืฆื•ืจืฃ ืœืฉื™ืขื•ืจ
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15 ื“ืง' ืงืจื™ืื”
ืœื—ืฅ ืœื”ืงื“ืฉืช ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื–ื”
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืœื ืฉื™ืืคืจืฉืช ื”ืฉื‘ื•ืขืกื“ืจื•ืชืกืคืจื™ื”ืคืกืงื™ ื“ื™ืŸื‘ื—ืŸ ืืช ืขืฆืžืš
ืงื˜ื’ื•ืจื™ื”: ืœื™ืžื•ื“ื™ ื™ื•ืžื™ ื‘ืืžื•ื ื”- ืื”ื‘ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ
ื›ื•ืชืจืช: ืฉืคืช ืืžืช ื—ืœืง ื'
ืžืฉื ื”: ื™"ื ื›ืกืœื• ืชืฉืข"ื–
ื‘ื™ืžื™ื ื”ืงื•ื“ืžื™ื ืœืžื“ื ื• ืืช ื“ื‘ืจื™ ืื“ืžื•"ืจ ื”ื–ืงืŸ ืฉื”ืกื‘ื™ืจ ืฉืื”ื‘ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื”ื™ื ื’ื™ืœื•ื™ ืฉืœ ืžืงื•ื ืขืžื•ืง ื‘ื ืฉืžื” ืฉื‘ื• ื”ืคืจื˜ ื•ื”ื›ืœืœ ื”ื ืื—ื“, ื›ื™ื•ืŸ ืฉื”ืื“ื ื”ื•ื ื—ืœืง ืžื ืฉืžื” ืื—ืช ื’ื“ื•ืœื” ื”ื›ื•ืœืœืช ืืช ื›ืœืœ ื™ืฉืจืืœ (ืžื” ืฉื ืงืจื ื‘ื˜ืจืžื™ื ื•ืœื•ื’ื™ื” ื”ืงื‘ืœื™ืช "ื›ื ืกืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ"). ื”ื™ื•ื ื ืœืžื“ ืืช ื“ื‘ืจื™ ื”"ืฉืคืช ืืžืช" ืฉืžืกื‘ื™ืจ ืžื“ื•ืข ื”"ื›ืœืœ ื’ื“ื•ืœ" ืฉืœ ื•ืื”ื‘ืช ืœืจืขืš ื›ืžื•ืš ื”ื•ื ื›ืœ ื›ืš ื’ื“ื•ืœ.
ื”ืฉืคืช ืืžืช ืžื ื™ื— ืฉืื ืžืฆื•ื™ืŸ ืฉื™ืฉ ื›ืœืœ ื’ื“ื•ืœ, ื‘ื”ื›ืจื— ื™ืฉ ื’ื ื›ืœืœ ืงื˜ืŸ ืื•ืชื• ืฆืจื™ืš ืœืžืฆื•ื:
"ื•ืื”ื‘ืช ืœืจืขืš ื›ืžื•ืš" ืืžืจ ืจื‘ื™ ืขืงื™ื‘ื ื–ื” ื›ืœืœ ื’ื“ื•ืœ ื‘ืชื•ืจื”, ื‘ืŸ ืขื–ืื™ ืื•ืžืจ "ื–ื” ืกืคืจ ืชื•ืœื“ืช ืื“ื ื›ืœืœ ื’ื“ื•ืœ ืžืžื ื•". ื›ื™ ื”ื ื”, ืขื™ืงืจ ืงื™ื•ื ืชื•ืจื” ื•ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ื‘ื›ืœืœ ื™ืฉืจืืœ, ืฉืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื”ื›ืœืœ ื–ื•ื›ื™ืŸ ืืœ ื”ืงื“ื•ืฉื”, ื›ืžื• ืฉืืžืจื• ื–"ืœ ืฉืคืจืฉืช ืงื“ื•ืฉื™ื ื ืืžืจื” ื‘ื”ืงื”ืœ. ื•ืœื›ืŸ ืฆืจื™ื›ื™ืŸ ืœืขืฉื•ืช ื›ืœ ืžืฆื•ื•ื” ื‘ืฉื ื›ืœ ื™ืฉืจืืœ, ืœื‘ื˜ืœ ืขืฆืžื• ืืœ ื”ื›ืœืœ.
ื™ืกื•ื“ ื’ื“ื•ืœ, ืืคื™ืœื• ืžื”ืคื›ื ื™, ืžื•ืคื™ืข ื›ืืŸ. ืขื‘ื•ื“ืช ื”ืฉื ืืžื™ืชื™ืช ืื™ื ื” ื‘ื™ืŸ ืื“ื ืœืžืงื•ื, ืืœื ื‘ืขื™ืงืจ ื‘ื™ืŸ ืื•ืžื” ืœืžืงื•ื! ื–ืืช ืื•ืžืจืช ืฉื”ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”ืืœื•ืงื™ ืžืชื’ืฉื ืจืง ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื”ื›ืœืœ, ื•ืžืžื™ืœื ื›ืœ ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื•ื”ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ื”ืŸ ื‘ืขื™ืงืจ ืœืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื›ืขื, ื•ืคื—ื•ืช ืœื›ืœ ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ ื›ืคืจื˜. ืžืฉื•ื ื›ืš, ื›ืืฉืจ ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ ื‘ื ืœืงื™ื™ื ืžืฆื•ื•ื” ื”ื•ื ืฆืจื™ืš ืœืขืฉื•ืช ืื•ืชื” ืžืชื•ืš ืžื•ื“ืขื•ืช ืฉื‘ื–ื” ื”ื•ื ืœื ื‘ื ืœืงื“ื, ืœืงื“ืฉ ื•ืœืจื•ืžื ืจืง ืืช ืขืฆืžื• ืืœื ืขื™ืงืจ ื”ืคืขื•ืœื” ืฉืœ ื”ืžืฆื•ื•ื” ื”ื™ื ืœืจื•ืžื ืืช ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ.
ื•ืžืขืชื” ื ืคืจืฉ โ€“ "ื–ื” ื›ืœืœ ื’ื“ื•ืœ ื‘ืชื•ืจื”" ื”ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ื–ื• "ื”ื”ืกืชื›ืœื•ืช ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœื” ืขืœ ืžื” ืฉื”ืชื•ืจื” ื›ื•ืœืœืช". ื”ืชื•ืจื” ืื™ื ื” ื›ื•ืœืœืช ืืช ื”ื“ืจื›ืช ื”ืคืจื˜ ื‘ืœื‘ื“ ืืœื ื”ื™ื ื›ื•ืœืœืช ืืช ื”ื“ืจื›ืช ื”ืขื ื”ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™. ื–ื”ื• ื”ื›ืœืœ ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœ. ื•ืžื”ื• ื”ื›ืœืœ ื”ืงื˜ืŸ? ืžื” ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื›ื•ืœืœืช ื‘ืงื˜ืŸ? ืืช ื”ื“ืจื›ืช ื”ืคืจื˜.
ืขืœ ืžื ืช ืœื”ื‘ื™ืŸ ืืช ื”ืจืื™ื” ืฉืžื‘ื™ื ืœื›ืš ื”ืฉืคืช ืืžืช ื™ืฉ ืœื”ืงื“ื™ื ื•ืœื”ื‘ื™ื ืกื™ืคื•ืจ ืžืŸ ื”ื’ืžืจื, ืฉื ืžืกื•ืคืจ ืขืœ ื—ืจื™ืคื•ืชื” ืฉืœ ื‘ืจื•ืจื™ื” ืืฉืช ืจื‘ื™ ืžืื™ืจ:
"ื‘ืจื•ืจื™ื” ืืฉื›ื—ืชื™ื” ืœื”ื”ื•ื ืชืœืžื™ื“ื ื“ื”ื•ื” ืงื ื’ืจื™ืก ื‘ืœื—ื™ืฉื”. ื‘ื˜ืฉื” ื‘ื™ื”. ืืžืจื” ืœื™ื”: ืœื ื›ืš ื›ืชื•ื‘ (ืฉืžื•ืืœ ื‘ ื›"ื’ ื”') ืขืจื•ื›ื” ื‘ื›ืœ ื•ืฉืžื•ืจื”, ืื ืขืจื•ื›ื” ื‘ืจืž''ื— ืื‘ืจื™ื ืฉืœืš ืžืฉืชืžืจืช ื•ืื ืœืื• ืื™ื ื” ืžืฉืชืžืจืช (ืชืจื’ื•ื: ื‘ืจื•ืจื™ื” ืžืฆืืชื• ืœืื•ืชื• ืชืœืžื™ื“ ืฉื”ื™ื” ื’ื•ืจืก ื‘ืœื—ื™ืฉื”, ื‘ืขื˜ื” ื‘ื•, ืืžืจื” ืœื• ืœื ื›ืš ื›ืชื•ื‘ "ืขืจื•ื›ื” ื‘ื›ืœ ื•ืฉืžื•ืจื”", ืื ืขืจื•ื›ื” ื‘ืจืž"ื— ืื‘ืจื™ื ืฉืœืš (ืœืžื™ื“ื” ื‘ื”ืชืœื”ื‘ื•ืช ืขื ื›ืœ ื›ื•ื—ื•ืช ื”ื ืคืฉ ื•ื”ื’ื•ืฃ) ืžืฉืชืžืจืช, ื•ืื ืœื ืื™ื ื” ืžืฉืชืžืจืช)"
ืกื™ืคื•ืจ ื–ื” ืžื‘ื”ื™ืจ ืœื ื• ืืช ื”ืžืฉืš ื“ื‘ืจื™ ื”ืฉืคืช ืืžืช:
"ื•ืืžืจ ื–ื” ื›ืœืœ ื’ื“ื•ืœ ืžื›ืœืœ ื“ืื™ื›ื (ื›ื ืจืื” ืฉื™ืฉ) ืงื˜ืŸ. ื•ื”ื›ืœืœ ื”ืงื˜ืŸ ื”ื•ื ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื›ืœ ื”ืžืฆื•ื•ื” ื ืขืฉื” ื‘ื›ืœืœ ื›ืœ ื”ืจืž"ื— ืื‘ืจื™ื ืฉืœ ื”ืื“ื ืฉื ืงืจื ืขื•ืœื ืงื˜ืŸ. ื•ื›ื“ืื™ืชื, ืขืจื•ื›ื” ื‘ื›ืœ ืจืž"ื— ืื‘ืจื™ื ื”ื™ื ืฉืžื•ืจื” ื›ื "ืœ. ื•ื›ืœืœ ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœ ื”ื•ื ื›ืœืœ ื›ืœ ื™ืฉืจืืœ"
ื”ืฉืคืช ืืžืช ืื•ืžืจ ืฉื›ืฉื ืฉื›ืœ ืžืฆื•ื•ื” ืฆืจื™ื›ื” ืœื”ื™ืขืฉื•ืช ืžืชื•ืš ืžื•ื“ืขื•ืช ืœื”ืงืฉืจ ื”ืจื—ื‘ ืฉืœื”, ืฉื–ื” ืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื›ืœืœ ื™ืฉืจืืœ. ื›ืš ื’ื ื‘ืชื•ืš ื”"ืขื•ืœื ืงื˜ืŸ" ืฉื–ื” ื”ืื“ื, ื›ืœ ืžืฆื•ื•ื” ืฆืจื™ื›ื” ืœื”ื™ืขืฉื•ืช ืžืชื•ืš ื›ืœ ื›ื•ื—ื•ืช ื ืคืฉื•.
ื‘ื”ืžืฉืš ื“ื‘ืจื™ื• ืžืกื‘ื™ืจ ื”"ืฉืคืช ืืžืช" ืฉื™ืฉ ื›ืœืœ ื’ื“ื•ืœ ืžื–ื”, ื”ืชื•ืจื” ืœื ื‘ืื” ืจืง ืœื”ื“ืจื™ืš ืืช ื”ืคืจื˜ ื•ืืฃ ืœื ืจืง ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ื“ืจื™ืš ืืช ื”ืขึธื ื‘ื›ืœืœื•ืชื•, ืืœื ืฉื‘ืืžืช ื›ืœ ื”ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ื, ืžืื‘ืจื”ื ื•ืขื“ ื”ืžืฉื™ื—, ื”ื ืขื ื™ืŸ ืื—ื“ ื•"ืกื™ืคื•ืจ" ืื—ื“ ืืจื•ืš:
"ื•ื”ื•ืกื™ืฃ ื‘ืŸ ืขื–ืื™ ื–ื” ืกืคืจ ืชื•ืœื“ืช ืื“ื ื›ืœืœ ื’ื“ื•ืœ ืžืžื ื•, ืฉื”ื•ื ืœื ื–ื• (ื‘ืœื‘ื“) ืฉืฆืจื™ื›ื™ืŸ ืœืขืฉื•ืช ืชื•ืจื” ื•ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ื‘ื›ืœืœ ื™ืฉืจืืœ, ื›ืžื• ืฉื ืืžืจ ื•ืื”ื‘ืช ืœืจืขืš ื›ืžื•ืš, ืืš ืฆืจื™ื›ื™ืŸ ื’ื ื›ืŸ ืœื›ืœื•ืœ ืขืฆืžื• ืขื ื›ืœ ื”ื“ื•ืจื•ืช. ื•ื–ื” ื›ืœืœ ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœ ื›ืœ ื”ื ืฉืžื•ืช ื›ืžื• ืฉื”ื™ื• ื›ืœื•ืœื™ืŸ ื‘ืื“ื ื”ืจืืฉื•ืŸ, ืฉื›ื•ืœืŸ ืชืœื•ื™ื™ื ื–ื” ื‘ื–ื”. ื•ืฆืจื™ื›ื™ืŸ ืœืฉืžื•ืจ ื–ื” ื”ื›ืœืœ ืœืขืฉื•ืช ื›ืœ ืžืฆื•ื•ื” ื‘ื›ืœืœ ื›ืœ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื•ืื– ื—ืœ ืขืœื™ื” ืฉื ืฉืžื™ื, ื›ื“ื›ืชื™ื‘ ืื ื™ ื”ืฉื (ืฉื‘ืกื•ืฃ ื”ืคืกื•ืง ืฉืœ "ื•ืื”ื‘ืช" ืžื•ืคื™ืข "ืื ื™ ื”', ื”ื™ื™ื ื• ืฉื”ื”ื•ืคืขื” ื”ืฉืœื™ืžื” ืฉืœ ื’ื™ืœื•ื™ ื”ืฉื ืฉื–ื” ื”ืžื•ืฉื’ ืฉืœ "ืฉื ืฉืžื™ื" ืžืชื’ืœื” ืจืง ื“ืจืš ืขืฉื™ื™ืช ืจืฆื•ื ื• ื‘ืžืœื•ืื• ืฉื–ื” ืœืชืงืŸ ืืช ื›ืœืœ ื™ืฉืจืืœ). ื•ืคื™ืจื•ืฉ ื•ืื”ื‘ืช ืœืจืขืš ื›ืžื•ืš ื›ื™ ื‘ื›ืœ ืขืฉื™ื™ื” ื™ืฉ ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื•ืื”ื‘ื” ืœืชืงืŸ ื ืคืฉื•, ืื• ื›ืฉืขื•ืฉื” ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ ืœืฉืžื• ื™ืชื‘ืจืš ืฉื™ื–ื›ื” ืœืขืฉื•ืช ื ื—ืช ืจื•ื— ืœื‘ื•ืจืื• (ื–ืืช ืื•ืžืจืช ืฉื›ืœ ืžื” ืฉืขื•ืฉื™ื ืœืชืงืŸ ืืช ืขืฆืžื•, ืื• ืœืžืขืœื” ืžื–ื” ืœืขืฉื•ืช ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”ืฉื, ื™ื›ื•ื•ืŸ ื’ื ื›ื“ื™ ืœืชืงืŸ ืืช ื›ืœ ื™ืฉืจืืœ) ื•ื›ืžื• ื›ืŸ ื™ืื”ื‘ ืœื—ื‘ืจื•, ืฉื‘ื–ื• ื”ืžืฆื•ื•ื” ื™ืชืžืฉืš ืงื“ื•ืฉื” ืœื›ืœ ืื—ื™ื ื• ื‘ื ื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ, ื•ืฉื™ื”ื™ื” ืœื”ืงื“ื•ืฉ ื‘ืจื•ืš ื”ื•ื ื ื—ืช ืจื•ื— ืžื›ื•ืœื ื•! ื•ืื– ื›ื— ื”ื›ืœืœ ืžืกื™ื™ืข ืœื–ื”"
ื™ืฉื ื• ืกื™ืคื•ืจ ื ืคืœื ื”ืžืžื—ื™ืฉ ืืช ื”ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ: ืคืขื ืื—ืช ื”ืœืš ืจื‘ื™ ื“ื•ื“ ืžืœืขืœื•ื‘ ื–ืฆื•ืง"ืœ ื‘ืฉืขื” ืžืื•ื—ืจืช ืฉืœ ื”ื™ื•ื ืขื ื˜ืœื™ืช ืขืœ ื›ืชื™ืคื™ื• ื•ื”ื•ื ืขืกื•ืง ืขื“ื™ื™ืŸ ื‘ื”ื›ื ื•ืช ืœืชืคื™ืœื” ื›ื“ืจืš ื”ื—ืกื™ื“ื™ื... ืจืื” ืื•ืชื• ืœืžื“ืŸ ืฉื—ืฆืŸ ื•ืืžืจ ืœื• "ืจืื” ืฉืื ื™ ื›ื‘ืจ ืœืžื“ืชื™ ืขืฉืจื” ื“ืคื™ ื’ืžืจื ื”ื™ื•ื ื•ืืชื” ืขื•ื“ ืœื ื”ืชืคืœืœืช", ืขื ื” ืœื• ืจื‘ื™ ื“ื•ื“ ืื ืœืžื“ืช "ื‘ืฉื ื›ืœ ื™ืฉืจืืœ" ืื– ื’ื ืื ื™ ื›ื‘ืจ ืœืžื“ืชื™ ืขืฉืจ ื“ืคื™ื ืฉื”ืจื™ ืื ื™ ื—ืœืง ืž"ื›ืœ ื™ืฉืจืืœ", ื•ืื ืœืžื“ืช ืœืขืฆืžืš ืื–ื™ ืžื™ ืฆืจื™ืš ืืช ื”ืขืฉืจื” ื“ืคื™ื ืฉืœืš?!


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ืงื˜ื’ื•ืจื™ื”: ืœื™ืžื•ื“ื™ ื™ื•ืžื™ ื‘ืืžื•ื ื”- ืชืคื™ืœื”
ื›ื•ืชืจืช: ืชืคื™ืœื” ื—ืœืง ื'
ืžืฉื ื”: ื™"ื‘ ื›ืกืœื• ืชืฉืข"ื–
ื”ื ื•ืฉื ื”ื‘ื ืฉื ืœืžื“ ืœืงืจืืช ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื”ื—ื•ื‘ืจืช 'ืžื‘ื•ื ืœืžืฉื ืช ื”ืจืื™ื” ื‘' ื™ื”ื™ื” ืชืคื™ืœื”. ื‘ื ื•ืฉื ื–ื” ื ื‘ืจืจ ื›ืžื” ื ืงื•ื“ื•ืช ื•ืœืื—ืจ ืžื›ืŸ ื ืจืื” ื’ื™ืฉื•ืช ืฉืœ ื›ืžื” ืžื’ื“ื•ืœื™ ืจื‘ื•ืชื™ื ื• ื‘ื ื•ืฉื ื”ืชืคื™ืœื”. ื›ืคื™ ืฉืขืฉื™ื ื• ื‘ืชืงื•ืคืช ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ืช ื–ื•, ื ื‘ื™ื ืืฃ ืžืชื•ืจืช ื”ื—ืกื™ื“ื•ืช.
ืจืืฉื™ืช ื ืฉืืœ - ืžื”ื™ ืชืคื™ืœื”?
ื”ืžื”ืจ"ืœ ื‘ื‘ืืจ ื”ื’ื•ืœื” (ื‘ืืจ ื”ืจื‘ื™ืขื™ ืคืจืง ื‘) ืžืกื‘ื™ืจ ืฉืชืคื™ืœื” ื”ื™ื ืžืœืฉื•ืŸ ืžื—ืฉื‘ื” โ€“ ื”ื•ื ืžื‘ื™ื ื”ื•ื›ื—ื” ืžื“ื‘ืจื™ ืจืฉ"ื™ ืขืœ ื”ืคืกื•ืง 'ืจืื•ืช ืคื ื™ืš ืœื ืคืœืœืชื™' - "ืœื ืคืœืœืชื™ โ€“ ืœื ืžืœืื ื™ ืœื‘ื™ ืœื—ืฉื•ื‘ ืžื—ืฉื‘ื” ืฉืืจืื” ืคื ื™ืš ืขื•ื“. ืคืœืœืชื™ ืœืฉื•ืŸ ืžื—ืฉื‘ื” ื›ืžื• (ื™ืฉืขื™ื”ื• ื˜ื–) "ื”ื‘ื™ืื™ ืขืฆื” ืขืฉื™ ืคืœื™ืœื”". ื›ื•ื•ื ืชื• ืฉืœ ื”ืžื”ืจ"ืœ ื”ื™ื ืฉืชืคื™ืœื” ื”ื™ื ืžื—ืฉื‘ื” ืฉืžืชืจื›ื–ืช ื‘ื‘ืงืฉืช ื”ื˜ื•ื‘. ื›ืš ื”ื•ื ื’ื ืžืกื‘ื™ืจ ืืช ื›ื•ื•ื ืช ื—ื–"ืœ ืฉืืžืจื• ืฉื”ืงื‘"ื” ืžืชืคืœืœ โ€“ ืฉื”ืงื‘"ื” ืžื‘ืงืฉ ื˜ื•ื‘, ืจื•ืฆื” ื˜ื•ื‘. ืžื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืืœื” ืฉืœ ื”ืžื”ืจ"ืœ ืจื•ืื™ื ืขืœ ืžืจื›ื–ื™ื•ืช ื”ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ื•ื”ืžื—ืฉื‘ื” ื‘ืชืคื™ืœื”:

"ื•ืžื”ื• ืœืฉื•ืŸ 'ืชืคื™ืœื”'. ืฉื›ืืฉืจ ืชืชื‘ื•ื ืŸ ื‘ืœืฉื•ืŸ 'ืชืคื™ืœื”', ื”ื•ื ืžืœืฉื•ืŸ 'ืคืœืœ', ื•ื›ื“ื›ืชื™ื‘ (ืชื”ืœื™ื ืงื•, ืœ) "ื•ื™ืขืžื“ ืคื ื—ืก ื•ื™ืคืœืœ", ื•ื“ื‘ืจ ื–ื” ืžืคื•ืจืกื. ื•ืœืฉื•ืŸ 'ืคืœืœ' ื›ืžื• ืฉืคื™ืจืฉ ืจืฉ"ื™ ืขืœ "ืจืื•ืช ืคื ื™ืš ืœื ืคืœืœืชื™" (ื‘ืจืืฉื™ืช ืžื—, ื™ื), ืฉื”ื•ื ืœืฉื•ืŸ ืžื—ืฉื‘ื”... ื•ื ืงืจืืช ื”ืชืคื™ืœื” ืžืœืฉื•ืŸ 'ืคืœืœ', ืฉื”ื•ื ืœืฉื•ืŸ ืžื—ืฉื‘ื”, ื›ื™ ื”ืชืคื™ืœื” ืฆืจื™ื›ื” ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ื•ืžื—ืฉื‘ื” ืฉื™ืขืฉื” ื”ืฉื ื™ืชื‘ืจืš ื—ืคืฆื• ื•ืจืฆื•ื ื•, ื•ื“ื‘ืจ ื–ื” ื ืงืจื 'ืชืคื™ืœื”', ืฉืจืฆื•ื ื• ื•ืžื—ืฉื‘ืชื• ื—ืคืฅ ื•ืžื‘ืงืฉ ื”ื˜ื•ื‘. ื•ื–ื” ืฉืืžืจ 'ืžื ื™ืŸ ืฉื”ืงื‘"ื” ืžืชืคืœืœ', ืžืคื ื™ ืฉื”ื•ื ื™ืชื‘ืจืš ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ื”ืืžื™ืชื™, ื•ืจื‘ ื—ืกื“ (ืฉืžื•ืช ืœื“, ื•), ื ืงืจื "ื—ืคืฅ ื‘ื—ืกื“", ื•ืžื‘ืงืฉ ื”ื˜ื•ื‘. ื•ื–ื” ืฉื”ื•ื ื™ืชื‘ืจืš ืžืชืคืœืœ, ืจื•ืฆื” ืœื•ืžืจ ื‘ืงืฉืช ื”ื˜ื•ื‘. ื•ื”ืจื™ ืื™ืŸ ืขื ื™ืŸ ื”ืชืคื™ืœื” ืจืง ื‘ืงืฉื”, ื•ื–ื”ื• ืขืฆื ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืชืคื™ืœื” ื‘ื›ืœ ืžืงื•ื"

ืœืขื•ืžืชื• ื”ืจืฉ"ืจ ื”ื™ืจืฉ (ื‘ืจืืฉื™ืช ื™ื,ืžื—) ืžืกื‘ื™ืจ ืื—ืจืช ืืช ืฉื•ืจืฉ ื”ืžื™ืœื” ืชืคื™ืœื” โ€“ ืžืœืฉื•ืŸ ืฉืคื™ื˜ื”. ื”ื•ื ืžืกื‘ื™ืจ ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ืขืžื•ืง ืืช ืžื”ื•ืชื• ืฉืœ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ โ€“ ืœื™ืฆื•ืจ ืืช ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ืฉื™ืื—ื“ ืืช ื”ื ื™ื’ื•ื“ื™ื. ื›ืžื• ืฉ'ื‘ืœื™ืœื”' ื”ื™ื ืื™ื—ื•ื“ ืฉืœ ืชืขืจื•ื‘ืช ืœื›ื“ื™ ืžื•ืฆืจ ืื—ื“, ืœืžืขืœื” ืžื›ืš 'ืชืคื™ืœื”' ื”ื™ื ืื—ื“ื•ืช ื”ื ื™ื’ื•ื“ื™ื. ื‘ืชืคื™ืœื” ื”ืื“ื ืฉื•ืคื˜ ืืช ืขืฆืžื• ื•ืžื—ื“ื™ืจ ื‘ืขืฆืžื• ืืช ื™ืกื•ื“ื•ืช ื”ืงื“ื•ืฉื” ืฉืžืื—ื“ื™ื ืืช ืื™ืฉื™ื•ืชื• ืœืžื’ืžื” ืื—ืช โ€“ ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ:

"ื‘ืœืœ" ืงืจื•ื‘ ืœ"ืคืœืœ". ืžืฉืžืขื•ืช "ื‘ืœืœ": ืœืขืจื‘ ื—ื•ืžืจ ื‘ื—ื•ืžืจ ืื—ืจ, ืขื“ ืฉื™ื”ื™ื• ืœื—ื•ืžืจ ืื—ื“. ื•ืœืžืขืœื” ืžื–ื• ืžืฉืžืขื•ืช "ืคืœืœ" (="ื‘ืœืœ" ื‘ื”ื•ืจืื” ืžื•ื’ื‘ืจืช): ืฉืคื˜. ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ืžื‘ื™ื ื™ืกื•ื“ ื—ื“ืฉ ืืœ ื”ืจื™ื‘ - ืžื—ื•ืฅ ืœืžืกื’ืจืช ื‘ืขืœื™ ื”ื“ื™ืŸ. ื”ื•ื ืžื—ื“ื™ืจ ื™ืกื•ื“ ื–ื” ืœื›ืœ ืฆื“ื™ ื”ืžื—ืœื•ืงืช, ื•ื›ืš ืžืชื™ื™ืฉื‘ ื”ืจื™ื‘; ื”ื ื™ื’ื•ื“ื™ื ืžืชืงืจื‘ื™ื ืื—ื“ ืืœ ืื—ื“ ื•ื”ื™ื• ืœืื—ื“ื™ื ื‘ื™ื“ื™ื•. ื•ื”ืจื™ ื–ื” ื‘ื ื™ื’ื•ื“ ืœืชืคื™ืกื” ื”ืžืงื•ื‘ืœืช. ืจื’ื™ืœื™ื ืœื“ื‘ืจ ืขืœ "ืžืื‘ืง" ื‘ืขืœื™ ื”ื“ื™ืŸ; ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ "ืคื•ืกืง" ื•ืžืคืจื™ื“ ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ื ืื‘ืงื™ื, ื•ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื”ื•ื ืืคื•ื ืžืคืจื™ื“. ืœื ื›ืŸ ื‘ืชืคื™ืกื” ื”ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ืช: ื›ืืŸ ื”ืขื•ื•ืœ ืžืคืจื™ื“, ื•ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ืžืื—ื“. ื•ื›ืš: "ื•ื™ืขืžื“ ืคื™ื ื—ืก ื•ื™ืคืœืœ" (ืชื”ืœื™ื ืงื•, ืœ). ื•ื›ืš ื’ื "ื”ืชืคืœืœ": ืœื”ื—ื“ื™ืจ ืœืขืฆืžื• ืืช ื™ืกื•ื“ื•ืช ื”ืงื“ื•ืฉื”, ืฉื ื•ืขื“ื• ืœืขืฆื‘ ื›ืœ ื™ืกื•ื“ ืื ื•ืฉื™. ืฉืขื” ืฉืื“ื ืžื™ืฉืจืืœ ืžืชืคืœืœ, ื”ืจื™ ื”ื•ื ื ืขืฉื” ืฉื•ืคื˜ ืœืขืฆืžื•.

ืžืฉื ื™ ื”ืคื™ืจื•ืฉื™ื ืขื•ืœื” ื“ื‘ืจ ืื—ื“ โ€“ ืžื˜ืจืชื” ืฉืœ ื”ืชืคื™ืœื” ื”ื™ื ืจื™ื›ื•ื– ื•ื”ืคื ืžื” ืฉืœ ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ื”ืืœื•ืงื™ ื•ื”ืงื“ื•ืฉื”. ื”ืชืคื™ืœื” ืฆืจื™ื›ื” ืœื—ื•ืœืœ ืฉื™ื ื•ื™ ื‘ืื“ื ื•ืœื—ื‘ืจ ืืช ื›ืœ ื”ื ื˜ื™ื•ืช ื•ื”ืฆื“ื“ื™ื ืฉื‘ืชื•ื›ื• ืืœ ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ื•ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ.

โ€ƒ
ืงื˜ื’ื•ืจื™ื”: ืœื™ืžื•ื“ื™ ื™ื•ืžื™ ื‘ืืžื•ื ื”- ืชืคื™ืœื”
ื›ื•ืชืจืช: ืชืคื™ืœื” ืคืจื˜ื™ืช ืื• ื›ืœืœื™ืช? ื—ืœืง ื'
ืžืฉื ื”: ื™"ื’ ื›ืกืœื• ืชืฉืข"ื–
ื›ืฉืื ื• ื‘ืื™ื ืœืขืกื•ืง ื‘ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ื”ืชืคื™ืœื”, ื‘ืจื•ืจ ืœื ื• ืฉืื™ืŸ ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ื”ืชืคื™ืœื” ืืš ื•ืจืง ืœืžืœื ืืช ืฆืจื›ื™ื ื• ื”ืื™ืฉื™ื™ื, ืืœื ื”ืชืคื™ืœื” ื”ื™ื ื“ืจืš ืœืงืจื‘ืช ืืœื•ืงื™ื.
ืืš ืขื“ื™ื™ืŸ ื™ืฉ ืžืงื•ื ืœืฉืื•ืœ: ื›ื™ืฆื“ ื”ื™ื ื”ื“ืจืš ืœื”ื’ื™ืข ืœืื•ืชื” ืงืจื‘ืช ืืœื•ืงื™ื ื‘ืชืคื™ืœื”? ื”ืื ื“ืจืš ื”ื‘ืงืฉื•ืช ื”ืงื˜ื ื•ืช ืขืœ ืฆืจื›ื™ ื”ื™ื•ื ื™ื•ื, ืขืœ ื”ื“ืื’ื•ืช ื•ื”ืงืฉื™ื™ื ืฉืžืขืกื™ืงื™ื ืื•ืชื ื•, ืื• ืœื”ืคืš, ื“ื•ื•ืงื ื”ืขื™ืกื•ืง ื‘ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœื™ื, ื‘ื™ืฉื•ืขืช ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ, ื‘ื”ืฉืจืืช ื”ืฉื›ื™ื ื” ื‘ืฆื™ื•ืŸ, ื”ื™ื ื”ืžื‘ื™ืื” ืœืงืจื‘ืช ืืœื•ืงื™ื ื‘ืชืคื™ืœื”?
ืžืฆื“ ืื—ื“ ืืคืฉืจ ืœื•ืžืจ ืฉื›ืืฉืจ ื”ืื“ื ืžืชืขืกืง ื‘ืฆืจื›ื™ื• ื”ืคืจื˜ื™ื™ื ื”ืื™ืฉื™ื™ื ื”ื•ื ืื™ื ื• ืžืชืขืœื” ืืœื ืœื”ืคืš, ื”ื•ื ื ืฉืืจ ื‘ืงื˜ื ื•ืชื•, ื•ืจืง ื›ืฉืžืชืขืกืง ื‘ืขืจื›ื™ ื”ื ืฆื—, ื‘ืื™ื“ื™ืืœื™ื ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœื™ื, ื”ื•ื ืžืชืขืœื” ื•ืžืชืจื•ืžื ื•ืžื’ื™ืข ืœื“ื‘ืงื•ืช.
ืืš ืžืฆื“ ืฉื ื™ ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœื•ืžืจ ืฉื“ื•ื•ืงื ื”ืฆืจื›ื™ื ื”ืื™ืฉื™ื™ื ืฉืœ ื”ืื“ื, ื›ืฉื”ื•ื ืžืคื ื” ืื•ืชื ืืœ ื”' ื•ื‘ื•ื˜ื— ื‘ื• ืฉื™ืขื ื” ืœื•, ื”ื•ื ืžืจื•ืžื ืืช ื—ื™ื™ื• ืœืžื“ืจื’ื” ื’ื‘ื•ื”ื” - ืฉืืคื™ืœื• ื”ืฆืจื›ื™ื ื”ืคืจื˜ื™ื™ื ืฉืœื• ืชืœื•ื™ื™ื ื‘ื™ื“ื™ ืฉืžื™ื™ื, ื•ื–ื” ืขืฆืžื• ืžื‘ื™ื ืืช ื”ืื“ื ืœื“ื‘ืงื•ืช ื‘ื”'.
ื‘ื“ื‘ืจื™ ื”ืจืฉ"ืจ ื”ื™ืจืฉ ืื ื• ืžื•ืฆืื™ื ื”ื›ืจืขื” ื›ืฆื“ ื”ืจืืฉื•ืŸ:

"ื”ืžืชืคืœืœ, ื›ื‘ื™ื›ื•ืœ, ืžืคืœืœ ืืช ืขืฆืžื•, ืžื—ื“ื™ืจ ืืช ื”ืืžืช ื”ืืœืงื™ืช ืœื›ืœ ืคื ื•ืช ื™ืฉื•ืชื• ื•ื”ื•ื™ืชื•, ื•ื›ืš ืงื•ื ื” ืœืขืฆืžื• ืื—ื“ื•ืช ื•ืฉืœืžื•ืช ื ืคืฉื™ืช ื‘ืื•ืจ ืคื ื™ ื”'. ื ืžืฆื ื”ืชืคืœื” ื”ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ืช ืขื•ืžื“ืช ื‘ื ื’ื•ื“ ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ ืœืชืคื™ืกื” ื”ื”ืžื•ื ื™ืช ืฉืœ ืชืคืœื”, ืœื ื”ืฉืชืคื›ื•ืช ืžื‘ืคื ื™ื, ืœื ื‘ื˜ื•ื™ ืœืžื” ืฉื”ืœื‘ ืจื•ื—ืฉ ื›ื‘ืจ, ืœื›ืš ืื ื• ืงื•ืจืื™ื "ืชื—ื™ื ื”", "ืฉื™ื—" ื•ื›ื“ื•ืžื”, ืืœื ื”ื—ื“ืจืช ื”ืœื‘ ื‘ืื•ืชื” ืืžืช ื”ื ื™ืชื ืช ื•ื ืงื ื™ืช ืœื• ืžื”ื—ื•ืฅ.
ืื™ืŸ ืชืคืœื” ืืœื ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ืฉื‘ืœื‘. ืื™ืŸ ืžืชืคืœืœ ืืœื ืขื•ื‘ื“ ืขืœ ืชืงื ืช ืขืฆืžื•, ืœื”ืขืœื•ืช ืืช ืœื‘ื• ืœืžืจื•ื ืคืกื’ืช ื”ื›ืจืช ื”ืืžืช ื•ื”ื—ืคืฅ ื‘ืขื‘ื•ื“ืช ื”'. ืืœืžืœื ื›ืŸ, ืื™ืœื• ืชืคื™ืœื” ื”ื™ืชื” ืจืง ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ ืœืจื—ืฉื™ ื”ืœื‘, ื›ื™ืฆื“ ืืคืฉืจ ื”ื™ื” ืœืงื‘ืข ืœื” ื–ืžืŸ ื•ื ื•ืกื—? ื›ื™ืฆื“ ืืคืฉืจ ื”ื™ื” ืœื”ื ื™ื—, ืฉื”ืฆื‘ื•ืจ ื›ื•ืœื• ืขืœ ื›ืœ ืคืจื˜ื™ื• ื™ื”ื™ื• ื—ื“ื•ืจื™ื ืจื’ืฉ ืื—ื“ ื•ื”ื•ื’ื™ื ืžื—ืฉื‘ื” ืื—ืช, ื‘ื–ืžื ื™ื ื”ืงื‘ื•ืขื™ื ืžืจืืฉ? ื™ืชืจ ืขืœ ื›ืŸ, ืชืคืœื” ืฉื›ื–ืืช ื”ื™ื ืืš ืœืžื•ืชืจ. ืจื’ืฉื•ืช ื•ื”ื’ื™ื•ื ื•ืช ื”ื—ื™ื™ื ื‘ืœื‘ื ื• ื›ื‘ืจ, ืื™ื ื ื–ืงื•ืงื™ื ืขื•ื“ ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™, ืคื—ื•ืช ืžื›ืœ ื–ืงื•ืงื™ื ื”ื ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ ืงื‘ื•ืข ื•ืžื ื•ืกื—. ื—ื•ื™ื” ืขืžื•ืงื” ืชืžื™ื“ ืžื•ืฆืืช ืœื” ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™... ืžืขืชื”, ืœื ื‘ืื• ืชืคืœื•ืช ื”ืงื‘ืข ืืœื ืœืขื•ืจืจ ืืช ื”ืœื‘ ื•ืœื”ื—ื™ื•ืช ื‘ืงืจื‘ื• ืืช ืื•ืชื ืขืจื›ื™ ื”ื ืฆื— ืฉืขื“ื™ืŸ ืฆืจื™ื›ื™ื ื—ื™ื–ื•ืง ื•ืฉืžื™ืจื” ืžืขื•ืœื”...
(ืคื™ืจื•ืฉ ืขืœ ื‘ืจืืฉื™ืช ื›,ื–)


ืœื“ื‘ืจื™ ื”ืจืฉ"ืจ ื”ื™ืจืฉ, ื”ืขื•ื‘ื“ื” ืฉืขื™ืงืจ ื”ืชืคื™ืœื” ื”ื™ื ืชืคื™ืœืช ื”ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจ, ื”ืงื‘ื•ืขื” ื‘ื–ืžื ื™ื ืžืกื•ื™ืžื™ื ื•ื‘ื ื•ืกื— ืžืกื•ื™ื, ืžืจืื” ืฉืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ื”ืชืคื™ืœื” ื”ื•ื ืœืจื•ืžื ืืช ื”ืื“ื ืืœ ืื•ืชื ืขืจื›ื™ื ืขืœื™ื•ื ื™ื ืฉืžื•ื‘ืขื™ื ื‘ื ื•ืกื— ื”ืชืคื™ืœื”, ื•ืื™ืŸ ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ื”ืชืคื™ืœื” ืœื‘ื˜ื ืืช ื”ืฆืจื›ื™ื ื”ืื™ืฉื™ื™ื ื”ืคืจื˜ื™ื™ื.
ื’ื ืจื‘ื™ื ื• ื™ื•ื ื” ืžืกื‘ื™ืจ ืฉืขืœ ื”ืื“ื ืœื”ืชืคืœืœ ืœืžืขืŸ ื”ื›ืœืœ ื•ืœื”ืฆื˜ืขืจ ื‘ืฆืขืจื ืฉืœ ืื—ืจื™ื:

"ื›ื™ ื–ืืช ื”ืื–ื”ืจื” ื”ื™ื ืฉื™ืฉ ืœืื“ื ืœื”ืชืคืœืœ ืขืœ ืฉืœื•ื ื›ืœ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื•ืœื”ืฆื˜ืขืจ ืขืœ ืฆืขืจ ืฉืœ ืื—ืจื™ื, ื•ื›ืš ื“ืจื›ืŸ ืฉืœ ืฆื“ื™ืงื™ื, ื›ืžื• ืฉืืžืจ ื“ื•ื“ ืขืœื™ื• ื”ืฉืœื•ื, 'ื•ืื ื™ ื‘ื—ืœื•ืชื ืœื‘ื•ืฉื™ ืฉืง ืขื ื™ืชื™ ื‘ืฆื•ื ื ืคืฉื™' (ื›ืฉื”ื™ื• ื—ื•ืœื™ื ื”ื™ื” ืœื‘ื•ืฉื™ ืฉืง ื•ื”ื™ื™ืชื™ ืžืขื ื” ื ืคืฉื™ ื‘ืฆื•ื ื‘ืขื‘ื•ืจื. ืžืฆื•ื“ื•ืช ื“ื•ื“ ืฉื) [ืชื”ืœื™ื ืœื” ื™ื’], ืฉืื™ืŸ ืœืื“ื ืœืขืฉื•ืช ืชื—ื ื•ื ื™ื• ื•ื‘ืงืฉื•ืชื™ื• ืœืฆืจื›ื™ื• ืœื‘ื“, ืืš ืœื”ืชืคืœืœ ืขืœ ื›ืœ ื‘ื ื™ ืื“ื ืฉื™ืขืžื“ื• ื‘ืฉืœื•ื".

ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ื“ื•ืžื” ื›ืชื‘ ื”ืžื’ื™ื“ ืžืžื–ืจื™ื˜ืฉ ื‘'ืžื’ื™ื“ ื“ื‘ืจื™ื• ืœื™ืขืงื‘':

"ืืœ ื™ืชืคืœืœ ืื“ื ืขืœ ืขืกืงื™ ืฆืจื›ื™ื•, ืจืง ื™ืชืคืœืœ ืชืžื™ื“ ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ื”ืฉื›ื™ื ื” ืฉืชื™ื’ืืœ ืžื’ืœื•ืช"
(ืœื™ืงื•ื˜ื™ ืืžืจื™ื ื‘)

ืื ื›ืŸ ืจืื™ื ื• ืฉื‘ืชืคื™ืœื” ื”ืื“ื ืฆืจื™ืš ืœืจื•ืžื ืืช ืขืฆืžื• ื•ืœืขืกื•ืง ื‘ื‘ืงืฉื•ืช ื ืขืœื•ืช. ืžื—ืจ ื ืจืื” ืืช ื“ืขืช ื”ืกื•ื‘ืจื™ื ืฉื”ืชืคื™ืœื” ืฆืจื™ื›ื” ืœืขืกื•ืง ื“ื•ื•ืงื ื‘ืื“ื ื”ืคืจื˜ื™.

โ€ƒ
ืงื˜ื’ื•ืจื™ื”: ืœื™ืžื•ื“ื™ ื™ื•ืžื™ ื‘ืืžื•ื ื”- ืชืคื™ืœื”
ื›ื•ืชืจืช: ืชืคื™ืœื” ืคืจื˜ื™ืช ืื• ื›ืœืœื™ืช? ื—ืœืง ื‘'
ืžืฉื ื”: ื™"ื“ ื›ืกืœื• ืชืฉืข"ื–

ืืชืžื•ืœ ืจืื™ื ื• ืืช ืฉื™ื˜ื•ืช ื”ืกื•ื‘ืจื™ื ืฉื”ืชืคื™ืœื” ืฆืจื™ื›ื” ืœืขืกื•ืง ื‘ืขืจื›ื™ื ืขืœื™ื•ื ื™ื ื•ืœื ื‘ืฆืจื›ื™ ื”ืื“ื ื”ืคืจื˜ื™, ื›ื™ื•ืŸ ืฉืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ื”ืชืคื™ืœื” ื”ื•ื ืœืจื•ืžื ืืช ื”ืื“ื ืืœ ืขืจื›ื™ ื”ื ืฆื—. ื”ื™ื•ื ื ืจืื” ื›ื™ื•ื•ืŸ ืฉื•ื ื” ื‘ืกืคืจ 'ื“ืจืš ืžืฆื•ื•ืชื™ืš':

"ื‘ืฉื•ืจืฉ ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ื”ืชืคื™ืœื”, ื™ืฉ ืžื—ืœื•ืงืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืคื•ืกืงื™ื ืื ื”ื•ื ืžืฆื•ืช ืขืฉื” ื“ืื•ืจื™ื™ืชื ืื• ื“ืจื‘ื ืŸ... ื•ื”ื ื” ืจื•ื‘ ืžื•ื ื™ ื”ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ื›ืžื• ื”ืกืž"ืง ื•ื”ืจืฉื‘"ืฅ ื”ืขืœื• ืฉืชืคื™ืœื” ื‘ื›ืœ ื™ื•ื ื•ื”ื ื•ืกื— ื”ืชืคื™ืœื” ื”ื•ื ืžืฆื•ื” ืžื“ืจื‘ื ืŸ, ืืš ืžื“ืื•ืจื™ื™ืชื ื”ื•ื ื”ืžืฆื•ื•ื” ืฉื™ืชืคืœืœ ื”ืื“ื ื•ื™ื‘ืงืฉ ื‘ืขืช ืžืŸ ื”ืขื™ืชื™ื ืืฉืจ ื™ืฆื˜ืจืš ืœื“ื‘ืจ ืžืŸ ื”ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื›ืžื• ื‘ืขืช ืฆืจื” ื•ื›ื™ื•ืฆื, ืื– ื”ื™ื ืžืฆื•ืช ืขืฉื” ืžื“ืื•ืจื™ื™ืชื, ืฉืฆื™ื•ื ื• ื”' ื™ืชื‘ืจืš ื‘ื–ื” ืฉื™ื‘ืงืฉ ื”ืื“ื ื–ื” ืžืžื ื• ื™ืชื‘ืจืš ืœื‘ื“ ืฉื™ื•ืฉื™ืขื• ืขืœ ื–ื”, ื•ื–ื”ื• ืžืฉืจืฉื™ ื”ืืžื•ื ื” ื•ื”ื•ื ืœืคื™ ืฉืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื–ื” ื™ื“ืข ื•ื™ื‘ื™ืŸ ืฉื”ืฉื ื™ืชื‘ืจืš ื”ื•ื ืœื‘ื“ื• ื”ืžื ื”ื™ื’ ืขื•ืœืžื• ื•ืžืฉื’ื™ื— ื‘ื›ืœ ืคืจื˜ื™ ื‘ืจื™ื•ืชื™ื• ื•ื›ื™ ืœื• ืœื‘ื“ื• ื”ื™ื›ื•ืœืช ืœื”ื•ืฉื™ืข... ื•ืขืœ ืคื™ ื–ื” ืคืฉื•ื˜ ื”ื•ื ืฉืžืฆื•ื•ืช ื”ืชืคื™ืœื” ืื™ื ื” ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ืช ื“ื•ื•ืงื ืœื›ืœ ืืฉืจ ื”ื•ื ืžืงื•ืจื‘ ื•ืขื•ืžื“ ืœืคื ื™ ื”' ื›ืฆื“ื™ืงื™ื ื•ื›ื™ื•ืฆื, ืืœื ื’ื ืœื›ืœ ืžื™ ืฉืฆืจื™ืš ืœื‘ืงืฉื” ืžืฆื•ืช ืขืฉื” ืฉื™ื‘ืงืฉ ื‘ืงืฉืชื• ืžื”ืฉื ื™ืชื‘ืจืš, ื•ืคืขืžื™ื ื™ืงื•ื‘ืœ ื•ื™ืžื•ืœื ื‘ืงืฉืชื• ื•ืคืขืžื™ื ืœื, ื•ื”ืจื™ ื–ื” ื›ืžื• ืขืœ ื“ืจืš ืžืฉืœ ื”ืžื•ืกืจ ื‘ืงืฉื” ืœืžืœืš ื‘ืฉืจ ื•ื“ื ืฉื™ื•ื›ืœ ื›ืœ ืื™ืฉ ืœืžืกื•ืจ ืœื• ื‘ืงืฉื” ืืฃ ืžืคื—ื•ืชื™ ื”ืขืจืš ืžืื“ ื•ืืคืฉืจ ืฉื™ืžืœื ื”ืžืœืš ืžืฉืืœื•ืชื™ื• ื›ื™ ืžื˜ื‘ืข ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ื•ื”ื—ืกื“ ืฉืœ ื”ืžืœืš ืœืฉืžื•ืข ื“ื•ืงื ืืœ ื”ืฉืคืœื™ื..."
(ืฉื•ืจืฉ ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ื”ืชืคื™ืœื”, ื)
'ื“ืจืš ืžืฆื•ื•ืชื™ืš' ืžืกื‘ื™ืจ ืฉื ื™ืชืŸ ืœืœืžื•ื“ ืžื›ืš ืฉืžื“ืื•ืจื™ื™ืชื ืžืฆื•ืช ื”ืชืคื™ืœื” ื”ื™ื ื“ื•ื•ืงื ื‘ืขืช ืฆืจื”, ื•ื’ื ืœืื“ื ืคืจื˜ื™ ื‘ืขืช ืฆืจื” ืคืจื˜ื™ืช - ืฉื”ืชืคื™ืœื” ื”ืขื™ืงืจื™ืช ื”ื™ื ื”ืชืคื™ืœื” ืœื”' ื™ืชื‘ืจืš ืฉื™ื•ืฉื™ืขื ื• ืžืฆืจืชื• โ€“ ื’ื ืชืคื™ืœื” ืคืจื˜ื™ืช ื•ืื™ืฉื™ืช, ื•ืœื ืจืง ืชืคื™ืœื” ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจื™ืช. ื”ื˜ืขื ืœื›ืš ื”ื•ื ืฉื‘ื›ืš ืžืฉืจื™ืฉ ื”ืื“ื ื‘ืงืจื‘ื• ืืช ื”ืืžื•ื ื” ืฉื”' ืžื ื”ื™ื’ ืืช ื”ืขื•ืœื ื•ืœื• ืœื‘ื“ื• ื”ื™ื›ื•ืœืช ืœื”ื•ืฉื™ืข.
ื›ืš ื’ื ืžืฉืžืข ืงืฆืช ื‘ื“ื‘ืจื™ ื”ืจืžื—"ืœ:

"..ืฉื™ืงื“ื™ื ื”ืื“ื ื•ื™ืชืงืจื‘ ื•ื™ืขืžื•ื“ ืœืคื ื™ื• ื™ืชื‘ืจืš ื•ืžืžื ื• ื™ืฉืืœ ื›ืœ ืฆืจื›ื™ื•, ื•ืขืœื™ื• ื™ืฉืœื™ืš ื™ื”ื‘ื•, ื•ื™ื”ื™ื” ื–ื” ืจืืฉื™ืช ื›ืœืœื™ ื•ืขื™ืงืจื™ ืœื›ืœ ื”ืฉืชื“ืœื•ืชื•, ืขื“ ืฉื›ืืฉืจ ื™ืžืฉืš ืื—ืจ ื›ืš ื‘ืฉืืจ ื“ืจื›ื™ ื”ื”ืฉืชื“ืœื•ืช ืฉื”ื ื“ืจื›ื™ ื”ื”ืฉืชื“ืœื•ืช ื”ืื ื•ืฉื™, ืœื ื™ืงืจื ืฉื™ืกืชื‘ืš ื•ื™ืฉืชืงืข ื‘ื’ื•ืคื ื™ื•ืช ื•ื—ื•ืžืจื™ื•ืช, ื›ื™ื•ืŸ ืฉื›ื‘ืจ ื”ืงื“ื™ื ื•ืชืœื” ื”ื›ืœ ื‘ื• ื™ืชื‘ืจืš, ื•ืœื ืชื”ื™ื” ื™ืจื™ื“ืชื• ื™ืจื™ื“ื” ืจื‘ื”, ืืœื ืชืกืžืš ืขืœ ื™ื“ ื”ืชืงื•ืŸ ื”ื–ื” ืฉืงื“ื ืœื”".
(ื“ืจืš ื”' ื—ืœืง ืจื‘ื™ืขื™ ืคืจืง ื”')

ืžืฉืžืข ืžื“ื‘ืจื™ ื”ืจืžื—"ืœ ืฉืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ื”ืชืคื™ืœื” ื”ื•ื ืœื”ืฉืœื™ืš ืขืœ ื”' ื™ื”ื‘ื ื• ื‘ืขื ื™ื™ื ื™ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื”ื–ื”. ื“ื”ื™ื™ื ื• ืฉื™ืชืœื” ื”ืื“ื ืืช ื›ืœ ืฆืจื›ื™ื• ื•ืขื ื™ื™ื ื™ื• ื‘ื”' ื™ืชื‘ืจืš ื•ื‘ื›ืš ื™ืชืขืœื” ืžืŸ ื”ืฉืคืœื•ืช.


ืื ื›ืŸ, ืจืื™ื ื• ืฉืชื™ ื’ื™ืฉื•ืช ืžื”ื• ื”ื“ื’ืฉ ื‘ืชืคื™ืœื”, ื”ืื ืขืœ ืฆืจื›ื™ ื”ืื“ื ื”ืคืจื˜ื™ ืื• ืขืœ ืขืจื›ื™ ื”ื ืฆื— ืฉืœ ื”ื›ืœืœ. ื‘ื™ืŸ ื›ืš ื•ื‘ื™ืŸ ื›ืš, ืžื˜ืจืช ื”ืชืคื™ืœื” ื”ื™ื ืœืงืจื‘ ืืช ื”ืื“ื ืืœ ื”' ื•ืœืจื•ืžืžื•. ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœื”ืชืจื•ืžื ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื”ืคื ืžืช ื”ืขืจื›ื™ื ื”ืขืœื™ื•ื ื™ื, ื•ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœื”ืชืจื•ืžื ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื”ืจื’ืฉืช ื”ืชืœื•ืช ื‘ืงื‘"ื” ื•ื”ื”ืฉืขื ื•ืช ืขืœื™ื• ื‘ื›ืœ ืขื ื™ื™ื ื™ ื”ื—ื™ื™ื.
ืœืžืขืฉื”, ืืœื• ืฉื ื™ ืกื•ื’ื™ื ืฉืœ ืชืคื™ืœื” ืฉืจืฆื•ื™ ืฉื™ื”ื™ื• ืžืฆื•ื™ื™ื ืืฆืœ ื›ืœ ืื—ื“ ื‘ื›ืœ ื™ื•ื: ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื” ื”ื™ื ื”ืชืคื™ืœื” ื”ืงื‘ื•ืขื”, ืฉืœื•ืฉ ืคืขืžื™ื ื‘ื™ื•ื, ื•ื‘ื” ืื ื• ืžื‘ืงืฉื™ื ืขืœ ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื, ืžืฉื™ื—, ืคืจื ืกื” ื•ืขื•ื“. ื”ืชืคื™ืœื” ื”ืฉื ื™ื” - "ืžืื•ืœืชืจืช". ื‘ืชืคื™ืœื” ื›ื–ื• ืื“ื ืฉื— ืืช ืฆืขืจื• ื•ืžืฉืืœื•ืชื™ื• ืœืคื ื™ ื”' ืžืชื•ืš ืืžื•ื ื” ืฉืœืžื” ืฉืจืง ื‘ื™ื“ ื”' ืชืœื•ื™ ื›ืœ ื“ื‘ืจ.

โ€ƒ
ืงื˜ื’ื•ืจื™ื”: ืœื™ืžื•ื“ื™ ื™ื•ืžื™ ื‘ืืžื•ื ื”- ืชืคื™ืœื” ื‘ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจ
ื›ื•ืชืจืช: ื›ื•ื–ืจื™ ื—ืœืง ื'
ืžืฉื ื”: ื˜"ื• ื›ืกืœื• ืชืฉืข"ื–
ืขื“ ื›ื” ื‘ื™ืจืจื ื• ืขืœ ืžื” ืฆืจื™ืš ื”ืื“ื ืœื‘ืงืฉ โ€“ ืขืœ ืขืฆืžื• ืื• ืขืœ ื”ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจ. ื‘ื›ืœ ืื•ืคืŸ, ื’ื ื›ืฉืื“ื ืžื‘ืงืฉ ืขืœ ืขืฆืžื• ื™ืฉ ืขื“ื™ืคื•ืช ืฉื™ืชืคืœืœ ื‘ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจ. ืžื“ื•ืข? ืžื“ื•ืข ื™ืฉ ื—ืฉื™ื‘ื•ืช ื“ื•ื•ืงื ืœืžื ื™ื™ืŸ?
ื‘ืกืคืจ ื”ื›ื•ื–ืจื™ (ื’,ื™ื—) ื”ื—ื‘ืจ ืžืกื‘ื™ืจ ืœืžืœืš ื”ื›ื•ื–ืจื™ื ืขืœ ื™ืชืจื•ื ื•ืชื™ื” ืฉืœ ื”ืชืคื™ืœื” ื‘ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจ (ื‘ื”ืžืฉืš ื ื‘ื™ื ืขื•ื“ ืžื“ื‘ืจื™ื• ืขืœ ื—ืฉื™ื‘ื•ืช ื”ืชืคื™ืœื”):

"ื”ืงื”ืœ ืื™ื ื ืžืชืคืœืœื™ื ื‘ืžื” ืฉื™ืฉ ื‘ื• ื”ืคืกื“ ืœื™ื—ื™ื“, ื•ื”ื™ื—ื™ื“ ืืคืฉืจ ืฉื™ืชืคืœืœ ื‘ืžื” ืฉื™ืฉ ื‘ื• ื”ืคืกื“ ืœื™ื—ื™ื“ื™ื ืื—ืจื™ื, ื•ืืคืฉืจ ืฉื™ืฉ ื‘ื™ื—ื™ื“ื™ื ื”ื”ื ืžื™ ืฉื™ืชืคืœืœ ื‘ืžื” ืฉื™ืฉ ื‘ื• ื”ืคืกื“ื•. ื•ืžืชื ืื™ ื”ืชืคืœื” ื”ื ืขื ื™ืช ืฉืชื”ื™ื” ื‘ืžื” ืฉื™ื•ืขื™ืœ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื•ืœื ื™ื–ื™ืงื”ื• ื‘ืฉื•ื ืคื ื™ื"

ื”ืชืคื™ืœื” ื‘ืื” ืœื”ืจื‘ื•ืช ืืช ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ื‘ืขื•ืœื, ื•ืื™ืŸ ืœื ื• ืœื”ืชืคืœืœ ืœืจืขืช ืžื™ืฉื”ื•. ืื“ื ืฉื ืžืฆื ืœื‘ื“ื•, ืฉืžื—ืฉื‘ื•ืชื™ื• ืขื•ืกืงื•ืช ืจืง ื‘ืขืฆืžื•, ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื‘ืงืฉ ืจืขื” ืขืœ ืžื™ืฉื”ื• ืื—ืจ โ€“ ืฉื”ื—ื ื•ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืฉื›ืŸ ืชื™ืคื’ืข ื›ื“ื™ ืฉื”ื•ื ื™ืจื•ื•ื™ื— ื™ื•ืชืจ, ื•ื›ื™ื•ืฆื ื‘ื–ื”. ืœืขื•ืžืช ื–ืืช, ื”ืชืคื™ืœื” ื‘ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจ ื”ื™ื ืœื˜ื•ื‘ืช ื›ืœืœ ื”ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจ ื•ืžืžื™ืœื ืœื ืชื”ื™ื” ื‘ื” ื‘ืงืฉื” ืœืคื’ื•ืข ื‘ืื“ื ืื—ืจ. ื‘ืžืฆื‘ ื›ื–ื” ื”ืชืคื™ืœื” ืงืจื•ื‘ื” ื™ื•ืชืจ ืœื”ืชืงื‘ืœ ื›ื™ื•ืŸ ืฉืื—ื“ ืžื”ืชื ืื™ื ืœื›ืš ืฉื”ืชืคื™ืœื” ืชืชืงื‘ืœ ื”ื•ื ืฉื”ื™ื ืœื ืชื›ืœื•ืœ ื ื–ืง ืœืขื•ืœื.
ื‘ื”ืžืฉืš ื“ื‘ืจื™ื•, ืจื™ื”"ืœ ืžื•ืกื™ืฃ ื˜ืขื ื ื•ืกืฃ ืœื™ืชืจื•ืŸ ืฉื™ืฉ ืœืชืคื™ืœื” ื‘ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจ:

"ื›ื“ื™ ืฉื™ืฉืœื™ื ืงืฆืชื ืžื” ืฉื™ื—ืกืจ ื‘ืงืฆืชื ื‘ืฉื’ื’ื” ืื• ื‘ืคืฉื™ืขื”, ื•ื™ืกืชื“ืจ ืžื”ื›ืœ ืชืคืœื” ืฉืœืžื” ื‘ื›ื•ื ื” ื–ื›ื”, ื•ืชื—ื•ืœ ื”ื‘ืจื›ื” ืขืœ ื”ื›ืœ ื•ื™ื’ื™ืข ืœื›ืœ ืื—ื“ ืžื”ื™ื—ื™ื“ื™ื ื—ืœืงื• ืžืžื ื”... ื•ืžืฉืœ ืžื™ ืฉื”ืชืคืœืœ ืœืฆื•ืจืš ืขืฆืžื•, ื›ืžืฉืœ ืžื™ ืฉื”ืฉืชื“ืœ ืœื—ื–ืง ืืช ื‘ื™ืชื• ืœื‘ื“ื•, ื•ืœื ืจืฆื” ืœื”ื›ื ืก ืขื ืื ืฉื™ ื”ืžื“ื™ื ื” ื‘ื”ืขื–ืจื ืขืœ ื—ื–ื•ืง ื—ื•ืžื•ืชื, ื”ื•ื ืžื•ืฆื™ื ื”ืจื‘ื” ื•ืขื•ืžื“ ืขืœ ื”ืกื›ื ื”, ื•ืืฉืจ ื™ื›ื ืก ื‘ืžื” ืฉื ื›ื ืกื™ื ื‘ื• ื”ืฆื‘ื•ืจ, ืžื•ืฆื™ื ืžืขื˜ ื•ืขื•ืžื“ ื‘ื‘ื˜ื—ื”, ื›ื™ ืžื” ืฉืžืงืฆืจ ืžืžื ื• ืื—ื“, ืžืฉืœื™ืžื• ืื—ืจ, ื•ืชืงื•ื ื”ืžื“ื™ื ื” ื‘ืชื›ืœื™ืช ืžื” ืฉื™ืฉ ื‘ื™ื›ื•ืœืช, ื•ื™ื”ื™ื• ืื ืฉื™ื” ืžื’ื™ืขื™ื ื›ืœื ืืœ ื‘ืจื›ืชื” ื‘ื”ื•ืฆืื” ืžื•ืขื˜ืช ืขื ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื•ื”ื”ืกื›ืžื”"

ืจื™ื”"ืœ ืžื“ืžื” ืืช ื”ืชืคื™ืœื” ื‘ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืœื”ืงืžืช ื—ื•ืžื” โ€“ ื›ืืฉืจ ื”ืื“ื ืžื‘ืฆืจ ืืช ื‘ื™ืชื• ืœื‘ื“ื•, ื”ื•ื ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ืฉืงื™ืข ื”ืจื‘ื” ื•ืขื“ื™ื™ืŸ ื”ื”ื’ื ื” ืฉืงื™ื‘ืœ ืœื ืฉื•ื•ื” ื”ืจื‘ื”. ืœืขื•ืžืช ื–ืืช, ืžื™ ืฉืฉื•ืชืฃ ืœื—ื•ืžื” ืฉื”ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืžืงื™ื ื ื“ืจืฉ ืœื”ืฉืงื™ืข ืžืขื˜ ื•ื”ื•ื ื™ื”ื™ื” ืžื•ื’ืŸ. ื›ืš ื’ื ื‘ืชืคื™ืœื” ื‘ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจ โ€“ ื›ืืฉืจ ื”ืื“ื ืœื ืžืกืชื›ืœ ืขืœ ืขืฆืžื• ื›ืื“ื ืคืจื˜ื™ ืืœื ื›ื—ืœืง ืžืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจ, ื”ื•ื ื‘ืกื•ืคื• ืฉืœ ื“ื‘ืจ ืžืจื•ื•ื™ื— ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžืืฉืจ ืื ื”ื•ื ื”ื™ื” ื“ื•ืื’ ืจืง ืœืขืฆืžื•. ืœืžืจื•ืช ืฉื”ืชืคื™ืœื” ืฉืœื™ ืื™ื ื” ืžื•ืฉืœืžืช, ื•ื™ื™ืชื›ืŸ ืžืื“ ืฉื™ืฉ ื‘ื” ื—ืœืงื™ื ืฉืœื ื›ื™ื•ื•ื ืชื™ ื‘ื”ื ื›ืžื• ืฉืฆืจื™ืš, ื‘ื–ื›ื•ืช ื”ืขื•ื‘ื“ื” ืฉืื ื™ ืžืชืคืœืœ ืขื ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ื ืื—ืจื™ื, ืฉื”ื ื›ื™ื•ื•ื ื• ื‘ื—ืœืงื™ื ืฉืื ื™ ืœื ื›ื™ื•ื•ื ืชื™, ื”ืชืคื™ืœื” ืฉืœ ื›ื•ืœื ื• ื ื—ืฉื‘ืช ื•ืžืชืงื‘ืœืช ื›ืชืคื™ืœื” ืฉืœื™ืžื”, ื›ืชืคื™ืœื” ืื—ืช (ื”ื–ื›ืจื ื• ืืช ื”ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื’ื ื‘ื”ืงืฉืจ ืฉืœ ื”ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื‘ืฉื‘ื•ืข ืฉืขื‘ืจ ืขืœ ืื”ื‘ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ, ื“ื‘ืจื™ ื”ืืจ"ื™ ืฉืฆืจื™ืš ืœื›ื•ื•ืŸ ืœืงื™ื™ื ืžืฆื•ืช 'ื•ืื”ื‘ืช ืœืจืขืš ื›ืžื•ืš' ืœืคื ื™ ื”ืชืคื™ืœื”, ื•ื“ื‘ืจื™ ื”ื–ื•ื”ืจ ืขืœ ื”ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ื”ื ื›ื•ื ื” ื‘ื™ืžื™ ื”ื“ื™ืŸ, ื‘ืจืืฉ ื”ืฉื ื” โ€“ 'ื‘ืชื•ืš ืขืžื™ ืื ื•ื›ื™ ื™ื•ืฉื‘ืช' โ€“ ืœื”ื›ืœื™ืœ ืืช ืขืฆืžื• ื‘ืชื•ืš ื›ืœืœ ื™ืฉืจืืœ)
ืงื˜ื’ื•ืจื™ื”: ืœื™ืžื•ื“ื™ ื™ื•ืžื™ ื‘ืืžื•ื ื”- ืชืคื™ืœื”
ื›ื•ืชืจืช: ื›ื•ื–ืจื™ ื—ืœืง ื‘'
ืžืฉื ื”: ื˜"ื– ื›ืกืœื• ืชืฉืข"ื–
ื–ืžืŸ ื”ืื™ื›ื•ืช ื”ืžืฉื•ื‘ื—
ื ืžืฉื™ืš ื‘ื“ื‘ืจื™ ืจื‘ื™ ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ื”ืœื•ื™ ื‘ืกืคืจ ื”ื›ื•ื–ืจื™. ื‘ืžืืžืจ ืฉืœื™ืฉื™ ืžืชืืจ ืจื™ื”"ืœ ืืช ืขื‘ื•ื“ืช ื”ืชืคื™ืœื” ื›ื—ืœืง ืžืจื›ื–ื™ ื‘ืขื‘ื•ื“ืช ื”' ืฉืœ 'ื”ื—ืกื™ื“', ื›ืœื•ืžืจ ื”ืื“ื ื”ืฉืœื ืฉืžืชื ื”ื’ ื‘ืฆื•ืจื” ื”ืื™ื“ื™ืืœื™ืช ืขืœ-ืคื™ ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”ื‘ื•ืจื ื•ืขืœ-ืคื™ ื”ืกื“ืจ ื”ื ื›ื•ืŸ ืœื ืคืฉื•. ืžืœื‘ื“ ื”ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ืฉืžืœืžื“ ืื•ืชื ื• ืจ' ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ื”ืœื•ื™ ืขืœ ื”ืชืคื™ืœื” ืขืฆืžื” โ€“ ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœืœืžื•ื“ ืžืขืฆื ื”ื’ื“ืจืช ื”ืชืคื™ืœื” ื›ื—ืœืง ืžืขื‘ื•ื“ืช ื”ื—ืกื™ื“, ืฉื”ื•ื ื›ืืžื•ืจ ื”ืื“ื ื”ืฉืœื: ื”ืชืคื™ืœื” ื”ื™ื ื”ื–ืžืŸ ื”ืžืจื•ืžื ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ ืœื ืจืง ืืฆืœ ืื“ื ืคืฉื•ื˜, ืืœื ืืคื™ืœื• ืืฆืœ 'ื”ื—ืกื™ื“' - ื”ืื™ืฉ ื”ืฉืœื, ืฉื”ืชื ื”ื’ื•ืชื• ื”ื™ื ื”ืžื•ืคืช, ื”ื—ื–ื•ืŸ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ื”ืชืžืžืฉื•ืชื•. ื”ืชืคื™ืœื” ื”ื™ื ื–ืžืŸ ื”ืื™ื›ื•ืช ื”ืžืฉื•ื‘ื— ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ ืฉื”ืื“ื ืžืกื•ื’ืœ ืœื”ื’ื™ืข ืืœื™ื•. ื‘ืขืฆื, ื”ืชืคื™ืœื” ืžื‘ื—ื™ื ื” ืžืกื•ื™ื™ืžืช, ืฉื•ืืคืช ืœื›ื™ื•ื•ืŸ ืžื“ืจื’ืช ื”ื ื‘ื•ืื”. ืืžื ื ื”ื™ื ืื™ื ื ื” ื“ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ื-ืœื•ื”ื™ ืขื ื”ืื“ื, ืื‘ืœ ื”ื™ื ื›ืŸ ื“ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืฉืœ ื”ืื“ื ืขื ื-ืœื•ื”ื™ื•. ื–ื• ืฉืื™ืคื” ืœื”ืชืงื“ื, ืœื”ื’ื™ืข ืœืžื“ืจื’ื” ืฉืœ ืงืจื‘ืช ื”'.
ืชื—ื™ืœื” ืจื™ื”"ืœ ืžืืจื™ืš ื•ืžืคืจื˜ ืื™ืš ื›ืœ ื”ืื‘ืจื™ื ืกืจื™ื ืœืžืฉืžืขืชื• ืฉืœ ื”ืื“ื (ืœืฆื•ืจืš ื”ืชืคื™ืœื”):

"ื•ืื—ืจ ื–ืืช ื”ื”ื›ื ื” (ื”ื ืคืฉื™ืช), ื™ืขื™ืจ ื›ื— ื”ืจืฆื•ืŸ ืืช ื›ืœ ื”ืื‘ืจื™ื ื”ืžืฉืžืฉื™ื ืื•ืชื• ื‘ื–ืจื™ื–ื•ืช ื•ื—ืฉืง ื•ืฉืžื—ื”, ื•ื™ืขืžื“ื• ื‘ืขืช ืขืžื™ื“ื” ืžื‘ืœื™ ืขืฆืœื”, ื•ื™ืฉืชื—ื•ื• ืขืช ืฉื™ืฆึทื•ึตื ื‘ื”ืฉืชื—ื•ื•ื™ื”, ื•ื™ืฉื‘ื• ื‘ืขืช ื”ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”, ื•ื™ื‘ื™ื˜ื• ื”ืขื™ื ื™ื ื”ื‘ื˜ืช ื”ืขื‘ื“ ืืœ ืื“ื•ื ื™ื•, ื•ื™ืขืžื“ื• ื”ื™ื“ื™ื ืžื”ืชืขืกืงื•ืชืŸ, ื•ืœื ืชืฆื˜ืจืฃ ื”ืื—ืช ืืœ ื”ืื—ืจืช, ื•ื™ืฉืชื•ื• ื”ืจื’ืœื™ื™ื ืœืขืžื™ื“ื”, ื•ื™ืขืžื“ื• ื›ืœ ื”ืื‘ืจื™ื ื›ื ื‘ื”ืœื™ื ื•ื™ืจืื™ื ืœืžืฉืžืขืชื• ื•ื”ื ื”ื’ืชื•, ืœื ื™ืฉื’ื™ื—ื• ืื ื™ื”ื™ื” ื‘ื”ื ื›ืื‘ ืื• ื—ื•ืœืฉื”, ื•ืชื”ื™ื” ื”ืœืฉื•ืŸ ืžืชืื™ืžื” ืœืžื—ืฉื‘ื” ื›ื“ื™ ืฉืœื ืชื”ื™ื” ื™ืชืจื” ืขืœื™ื”, ื•ืœื ื™ื“ื‘ืจ ื‘ืชืคื™ืœืชื• ืขืœ ื“ืจืš ื”ืฉื’ืจื” ื•ื”ื”ืจื’ืœ ื›ืžื• ื”ื–ืจื–ื™ืจ ื•ื”ืชื•ื›ื™, ืืœื ืขื ื›ืœ ืžืœื” ืžื—ืฉื‘ื” ื•ื”ืชื‘ื•ื ื ื•ืช ื‘ื”"

ืื—ืจื™ ืฉืจื™ื”"ืœ ืžืกื‘ื™ืจ ืื™ืš ื”ืชืคื™ืœื” ืฆืจื™ื›ื” ืœื”ื™ืจืื•ืช, ื”ื•ื ืžื“ื’ื™ืฉ ืืช ื—ืฉื™ื‘ื•ืชื” ื‘ื”ื’ื“ืจื” ื”ืžืคื•ืจืกืžืช: ืœื‘ ื”ื–ืžืŸ ื•ืคืจื™ื•. ื”ื•ื ืžืกื‘ื™ืจ ืฉื›ื™ื•ื•ืŸ ืฉื‘ื–ืžืŸ ื”ืชืคื™ืœื” ื”ืื“ื ืขื•ื‘ื“ ืขืœ ืขืฆืžื• ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ืจื•ื—ื ื™ืช ื•ืžืชืคืชื— ื‘ืจื•ื—ื• โ€“ ื”ื•ื ืจื•ืฆื” ืœืฉื•ื‘ ืืœื™ื” ื›ืœ ื”ื–ืžืŸ:

"ื•ืชื”ื™ื” ื”ืขืช ื”ื”ื™ื ืœื‘ ื–ืžื ื• ื•ืคืจื™ื•, ื•ื™ื”ื™ื• ืฉืืจ ืขืชื•ืชื™ื• ื›ื“ืจื›ื™ื ื”ืžื•ื‘ื™ืœื•ืช ืœื–ื•, ื™ืชืื•ึถื” ืงืจื‘ืชื”, ื”ื•ืื™ืœ ื•ื‘ื” ื™ื“ึผึทืžื” ืœืจื•ื—ื ื™ื™ื ื•ื™ืชืจื—ืง ืžื”ื‘ื”ืžื™ื™ื. ื•ื™ื”ื™ื• ืคืจื™ ื™ื•ืžื• ื•ืœื™ืœื• ืื•ืชืŸ ืฉืœืฉ ืฉืขื•ืช ื”ืชืคื™ืœื”".

ืจื™ื”"ืœ ืžืกื‘ื™ืจ ืžื“ื•ืข ื™ืฉ ืฆื•ืจืš ื‘ืฉืœื•ืฉ ืชืคื™ืœื•ืช ื‘ื™ื•ื โ€“ ื‘ืžื”ืœืš ื”ื™ื•ื ื”ืžืคื’ืฉ ืขื ื”ืขื•ืœื ื”ื—ื•ืžืจื™ ืฉื•ื—ืง ืืช ื”ื ืคืฉ ื•ืืช ื”ืžื“ืจื’ื” ื”ืจื•ื—ื ื™ืช ืฉื”ืื“ื ืงื ื” ื‘ืชืคื™ืœื”:
"ื•ื”ืกื“ืจ ื”ื–ื” ืœื ืคืฉ ื›ืกื“ืจ ื”ืžื–ื•ืŸ ืœื’ื•ืฃ, ื•ื”ื•ื ืžืชืคืœืœ ืœื ืคืฉื• ื•ื ื–ื•ืŸ ืœื’ื•ืคื•, ื•ื ืฉืืจืช ื‘ืจื›ืช ื”ืชืคื™ืœื” ืขืœื™ื• ืขื“ ื–ืžืŸ ืชืคื™ืœื” ืื—ืจืช, ื›ื”ื™ืฉืืจื•ืช ื›ื— ืกืขื•ื“ืช ื”ื™ื•ื ืขื“ ืฉื™ืกืขื“ ื‘ืœื™ืœื”. ื•ื”ื ืคืฉ ื”ื•ืœื›ืช ื•ื ืขื›ืจืช ื›ื›ืœ ืฉืžืชืจื—ืง ื–ืžืŸ ื”ืชืคื™ืœื” ืžืžื ื” ืžืžื” ืฉื‘ื ืขืœื™ื” ืžืขืกืงื™ ื”ืขื•ืœื, ื›ืœ ืฉื›ืŸ ืื ืžื‘ื™ื [ืื•ืชื•] ื”ืฆื•ืจืš [ืฉืœื•] ืœื—ื‘ืจืช ื ืขืจื™ื ื•ื ืฉื™ื ื•ืื ืฉื™ื ืฉืื™ื ื ืžื”ื•ื’ื ื™ื, ื•ื™ืฉืžืข (-ืขืœื•ืœ ืœืฉืžื•ืข) ืžื” ืฉื™ืขื›ื™ืจ ื–ื•ืš ื ืคืฉื•, ืžื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืžื’ื•ื ื™ื ื•ืฉื™ืจื™ื ืฉืชืชืจื•ื ืŸ (-ืชื™ืžืฉืš) ื”ื ืคืฉ ืืœื™ื”ื ื•ืœื ื™ื•ื›ืœ ืœืžืฉื•ืœ ื‘ื”. ื•ื‘ืชืคื™ืœื” ื™ื˜ื”ืจ ื ืคืฉื• ืžืžื” ืฉืขื‘ืจ, ื•ื™ื›ื™ืŸ ืื•ืชื” ืœืขืชื™ื“"
(ืกืคืจ ื”ื›ื•ื–ืจื™ ืžืืžืจ ืฉืœื™ืฉื™, ื”.)

ื›ืžื• ืฉืื“ื ืฆืจื™ืš ืœืื›ื•ืœ ืžื“ื™ ื›ืžื” ืฉืขื•ืช ื›ื“ื™ ืœืชื—ื–ืง ืืช ื”ื’ื•ืฃ ืฉืœื• ืฉืœื ื™ืงืจื•ืก โ€“ ื›ืš ื‘ื“ื™ื•ืง ื”ืชืคื™ืœื” ืžืชึทื—ึฐื–ืงืช ืืช ื ืคืฉื•, ื–ื” ื”ืื•ื›ืœ ืฉืœื”, ื”ื ืคืฉ ืœื ื™ื›ื•ืœื” ืœื—ื™ื•ืช ื‘ืœืขื“ื™ื”. ื”ืชืคื™ืœื” 'ืฉื•ื‘ืจืช ืืช ื”ืฆื•ื' ืฉืœ ื”ื ืคืฉ, ื•ืžื˜ื”ืจืช ื•ืžื–ื›ื›ืช ืื•ืชื” ื’ื ื›ื”ื›ื ื” ืœืขืชื™ื“, ื•ื”ื™ื ื”ื—ืœืง ื‘ื›ืœ ื™ืžืžื” ืฉืžื”ื•ื•ื” ืืช ืชื›ืœื™ืช ื”ื—ื™ื™ื.
โ€ƒ
ืงื˜ื’ื•ืจื™ื”: ืœื™ืžื•ื“ื™ ื™ื•ืžื™ ื‘ืืžื•ื ื”- ืชืคื™ืœื”
ื›ื•ืชืจืช: ืžื”ืจ"ืœ ื—ืœืง ื'
ืžืฉื ื”: ื™"ื– ื›ืกืœื• ืชืฉืข"ื–

ืกืคืจื• ืฉืœ ืจื‘ื™ ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ืœื™ื•ื•ืื™ (ืืจื™ื”) ืžืคืจืื’, ื”ืžื”ืจ"ืœ, "ื ืชื™ื‘ื•ืช ืขื•ืœื" ืขื•ืกืง ื‘ืขืงืจื•ื ื•ืช ืจื‘ื™ื. ื”ื—ืœืง ื‘ืกืคืจื• ื‘ื• ืžื“ื‘ืจ ืขืœ ื”ืชืคื™ืœื” ื ืงืจื 'ื ืชื™ื‘ ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื”'. ื˜ืขื ื”ื“ื‘ืจ ื”ื•ื ืฉื‘ื™ืžื™ื ื•, ื›ืฉื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืงื“ืฉ ืขื•ื“ื ื• ื—ืจื‘, ื”ืชืคื™ืœื” ื”ื™ื ืขื‘ื•ื“ืช ื”' ืฉืœื ื•, ื•ื”ื™ื ืžื—ืœื™ืคื” ืืช ืขื‘ื•ื“ืช ื”ืงืจื‘ื ื•ืช. ื›ืš ื›ื•ืชื‘ ื”ืžื”ืจ"ืœ:
"ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ืืœ ื”ืฉื ื™ืชื‘ืจืš ืืฉืจ ื™ืฉ ืœื™ืฉืจืืœ ื‘ื’ืœื•ืชื, ืฉื”ื•ื ื‘ื›ืœ ืžืงื•ื โ€“ ื”ื•ื ื”ืชืคื™ืœื”.
ื•ื‘ืคืจืง ืงืžื ื“ืชืขื ื™ืช (ื‘ืคืจืง ืจืืฉื•ืŸ ื‘ืžืกื›ืช ืชืขื ื™ืช, ื“ืฃ ื‘' ืข"ื) ืชื ื™ื (-ืฉื ื™ื ื•):"ืœืื”ื‘ื” ืืช ื”' ืืœื•ื”ื™ื›ื ื•ืœืขื‘ื“ื• โ€“ ื–ื• ืชืคื™ืœื”, ืื• ืื™ื ื• ืืœื (=ืื• ืื•ืœื™ ื–ื•) ืขื‘ื•ื“ื”? โ€“ ืชืœืžื•ื“ ืœื•ืžืจ "ื‘ื›ืœ ืœื‘ื‘ื›ื" โ€“ืื™ื–ื” ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ืฉื”ื™ื ื‘ืœื‘, ื”ื•ื™ ืื•ืžืจ ื–ื• ืชืคื™ืœื”". ื”ืจื™ ื”ืชืคืœื” ื”ื™ื ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ืืœ ื”ืฉื ื™ืชื‘ืจืš. ื•ืžื” ืฉื ืงืจื ื”ืชืคื™ืœื” 'ืขื‘ื•ื“ื”' โ€“ ื›ืžื• ืฉื‘ืืจื ื• ื–ื” ืœืžืขืœื”: ื›ื™ ื”ืชืคื™ืœื” ืฉืžืชืคืœืœ ื”ืื“ื ืืœ ื”ืฉื ื™ืชื‘ืจืš ืžื•ืจื” ืฉื”ืื“ื ื ืชืœื” ื‘ื• ื™ืชื‘ืจืš ื•ืฆืจื™ืš ืืœื™ื•, ื•ืื™ืŸ ืœื• ืงื™ื•ื ื–ื•ืœืชื•, ื•ื”ื ื” ื–ื”ื• ืืœื•ื”ื•ืชื• ื™ืชื‘ืจืš, ืฉื›ืœ ื”ื ืžืฆืื™ื ืฆืจื™ื›ื™ื ืืœื™ื• ื•ืชืœื•ื™ื™ื ื‘ื• ื™ืชื‘ืจืš, ืขื“ ืฉื”ื›ืœ ืืœ ื”ืฉื ื™ืชื‘ืจืš".

ื”ืžื”ืจ"ืœ ืคื•ืชื— ื•ืžืกื‘ื™ืจ ืืช ืžืฉืžืขื•ืชื” ืฉืœ ื”ื‘ืจื™ื™ืชื ืฉืœื•ืžื“ืช ืฉื”'ืขื‘ื•ื“ื”' ืฉื›ืชื•ื‘ื” ื‘ืคืกื•ืง ื”ื™ื ืชืคื™ืœื”. ืขืฆื ื”ืขื•ื‘ื“ื” ืฉื”ืื“ื ืžืชืคืœืœ ืœื”' ื•ืคื•ื ื” ืืœ ื”' ื‘ื‘ืงืฉื•ืช ืฉื”ื•ื ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ื โ€“ ืžืจืื” ืฉื”ืื“ื ืชืœื•ื™ ื‘ืืœื•ืงื™ื ื•ืœื ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ืชืงื™ื™ื ื‘ืœืขื“ื™ื•. ื–ื” ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ ืฉืœ ื”ืืœื•ืงื•ืช ื‘ืขื•ืœื ืฉื›ืœ ื”ื™ืฆื•ืจื™ื ื‘ืขื•ืœื ืชืœื•ื™ื™ื ื‘ื•. ื›ืœ ื”ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื ืžืฉื›ืช ืžืžื ื•. ืœื›ืŸ ื”ื ืžืคื ื™ื ืืœื™ื• ืืช ื”ื‘ืงืฉื•ืช ื•ืœื ืœื’ื•ืจื ืื—ืจ.

"ื•ืœืคื™ื›ืš ื”ืชืคื™ืœื” ื”ื™ื ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ืืœ ื”ืฉื ื™ืชื‘ืจืš ื•ืœื ื”ื™ืจืื” ืžืŸ ื”ืฉื ื™ืชื‘ืจืš, ืฉืื™ืŸ ื–ื” (=ื”ื™ืจืื”) ื ืงืจื 'ืขื‘ื•ื“ื”', ื›ื™ ืื™ืŸ ื–ื” ืžื•ืจื” ืฉื”ืื“ื ื ืชืœื” ื‘ื• ื™ืชื‘ืจืš, ืื‘ืœ ื”ืชืคื™ืœื” ืžื•ืจึธื” ืฉื”ืื“ื ื ืชืœื” ื‘ื• ื™ืชื‘ืจืš, ื•ื”ื•ื ื™ืชื‘ืจืš ื”ื›ืœ, ื‘ืจื•ืš ื”ื•ื ื•ื‘ืจื•ืš ืฉืžื• ืขืœ ื”ื›ืœ. ืฉื›ืœ ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ื”ืชืคื™ืœื” ืฉื”ื•ื ืžืชืคืœืœ ืืœ ื”ืฉื ื™ืชื‘ืจืš โ€“ ืœืคื™ ืฉื”ื•ื ืฆืจื™ืš ืืœ ื”ืฉื ื™ืชื‘ืจืš ื•ื ืชืœื” ื‘ื• ื™ืชื‘ืจืš ื•ืื™ืŸ ืงื™ื•ื ืœื• ื‘ืขืฆืžื• ื›ื™ ืื ื‘ื• ื™ืชื‘ืจืš ื•ืœื›ืš ืžืชืคืœืœ ืืœื™ื• ืขืœ ื›ืœ ืฆืจื›ื•. ื•ื›ืืฉืจ ื”ืื“ื ื ืชืœื” ื‘ื• ื™ืชื‘ืจืš โ€“ ื›ืื™ืœื• ื”ื•ื ื ืงืจื‘ ืืœื™ื•, ืฉื›ืœ [ื“ื‘ืจ] ืืฉืจ ื”ื•ื ืชื•ืœื” ื‘ืื—ืจ โ€“ ื”ื•ื ื ืงืจื‘ ื•ื ืžืกืจ ืืœื™ื•. ื•ืœืคื™ื›ืš ื”ืชืคื™ืœื” ื”ื™ื ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื’ืžื•ืจื” ืืœ ื”ืฉื ื™ืชื‘ืจืš. ื•ื“ื‘ืจ ื–ื” ืขื•ื“ ื™ืชื‘ืืจ".

ื›ืฉืื ื™ ืคื•ื ื” ืœืžื™ืฉื”ื• ื‘ื‘ืงืฉื”, ื”ื“ื‘ืจ ืžืขื™ื“ ืฉืื ื™ ื–ืงื•ืง ืœื•. ื‘ืื•ืชื• ืื•ืคืŸ, ื›ืฉื”ืื“ื ืคื•ื ื” ืœื”' ื‘ืชืคื™ืœื” ื”ื•ื ืžืขื™ื“ ืฉื”ื•ื ื–ืงื•ืง ืœื• ืขื‘ื•ืจ ื‘ื™ื ื”, ืจืคื•ืื”, ื’ืื•ืœื”, ืฉืœื•ื ื•ืืคื™ืœื• ืขื‘ื•ืจ ืขืฆื ื”ื—ื™ื™ื. ื›ืฉื”' ืจื•ืฆื” ืœื—ึทื™ื•ืช ื‘ืจื™ื™ื”, ื”ื•ื ืžื—ื™ื™ื” ืื•ืชื”, ื•ื›ืŸ ืœื”ื™ืคืš. ื›ืš ืฉ"ื›ืœ ื”ื ื‘ืจืื™ื ืฆืจื™ื›ื™ื ืืœื™ื• ื•ืชืœื•ื™ื ื‘ื•". ื‘ืชืคื™ืœื” ืื ื™ "ื ืชืœื” ืขืœ ื”'" โ€“ ืžืชื“ื‘ืง ื‘ื• ื•ืžืชื—ื‘ืจ ืืœื™ื•. ืœื›ืŸ, ืชืคื™ืœื” ืื™ื ื” ื™ืจืื”. ืฉื›ืŸ ื™ืจืื” ืืžื ื ืžื‘ื˜ืืช ืืช ื”ืžื™ืžื“ ืฉืœ ื”ืžืจื—ืง ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”' ืœืื“ื ืืš ืœื ืืช ื”ืชืœื•ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืื“ื ื‘ื‘ื•ืจื. ืœืขื•ืžืช ื–ืืช ื”ืชืคื™ืœื” ืžื‘ื˜ืืช ืืช ื”ืชืœื•ืช ื”ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ืช, ืฉื–ื• ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” โ€“ ื›ืคื™ ืฉืงืจื‘ืŸ ืžื‘ื˜ื ืฉื›ืœ ื”ื—ื™ื™ื ืžื•ืงืจื‘ื™ื ื•ืžืžื™ืœื ืงืจื•ื‘ื™ื ืœื”' ื™ืชื‘ืจืš.
ืœืื—ืจ ืฉื”ืžื”ืจ"ืœ ืžื‘ืืจ ืืช ืคืขื•ืœืช ื”ืชืคื™ืœื” ืขืœ ื ืคืฉ ื”ืื“ื, ื”ื•ื ืžืœืžื“ ื›ื™ืฆื“ ื”ืื“ื ืžื•ืกืจ ื‘ืืžืช ืืช ื›ืœ ื—ื™ื™ื• ืœื”', ื•ื‘ื›ืš ืžืชื“ื‘ืง ื‘ื•. ื”ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื”ื—ืฉื•ื‘ื™ื ื‘ื—ื™ื™ื• ืฉืœ ื”ืื“ื ื”ื ื’ื•ืคื•, ื ืคืฉื• (ืžื™ื“ื•ืชื™ื• ื•ื”ืขื•ืœื ื”ืคื ื™ืžื™ ืฉืœื•) ื•ื›ืกืคื•. ื”ื›ืกืฃ ื”ื•ื ื—ื™ืฆื•ื ื™ ืœืื“ื, ื ืคืฉื• ื”ื™ื ืคื ื™ืžื™ืช, ื•ื”ื’ื•ืฃ ืžื—ื‘ืจ ื‘ื™ืŸ ืืœื• ืœืืœื•:

ื•ื”ืชืคื™ืœื•ืช ื”ืืœื• ืืฉืจ ืชืงื ื•, ื”ื ืฉืœืฉ ืชืคืœื•ืช: ืชืคื™ืœืช ืฉื—ืจื™ืช, ืชืคื™ืœืช ืžื ื—ื”, ืชืคื™ืœืช ืขืจื‘ื™ืช. ื•ื™ืฉ ืœืฉืื•ืœ: ืœืžื” ืืœื• ืฉืœืฉ ืชืคืœื•ืช, ื‘ื–ืžื ื™ื ืืœื•? ื•ื™ืฉ ืœืคืจืฉ ืขืœ ื“ืจืš ื”ืคืฉื˜: ืžืคื ื™ ื›ื™ ืจืื•ื™ ืฉื™ืฉืขื‘ื“ ื”ืื“ื ืขืฆืžื• ืืœ ื”ืฉื ื™ืชื‘ืจืš ื‘ืขื‘ื•ื“ืชื•, ื”ืŸ ื‘ื’ื•ืคื• ื”ืŸ ื‘ื ืคืฉื• ื”ืŸ ื‘ืžืžื•ื ื•. ื•ื›ื“ื›ืชื™ื‘ "ื•ืื”ื‘ืช ืืช ื”' ืืœื•ืงื™ืš ื‘ื›ืœ ืœื‘ื‘ืš ื•ื‘ื›ืœ ื ืคืฉืš ื•ื‘ื›ืœ ืžืื•ื“ืš" [ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื•]. ื•ื›ื‘ืจ ื”ืชื‘ืืจ ื›ื™ ืืœื• ืฉืœืฉื” ื ืจืžื–ื• ื‘ืคืกื•ืง "ื•ืื”ื‘ืช": [ื.]ื’ื•ืคื• ื ืจืžื– [ื‘ืžื™ืœื™ื] "ื‘ื›ืœ ืœื‘ื‘ืš" ื•ืคื™ืจืฉื• ืจื‘ื•ืชื™ื ื• ื–ื›ืจื•ื ื ืœื‘ืจื›ื” โ€“ "ื‘ืฉื ื™ ื™ืฆืจื™ืš: ื‘ื™ืฆืจ ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ื•ื‘ื™ืฆืจ ื”ืจืข" [ื‘ืจื›ื•ืช ื ื“ ืข"ื] ื•ื™ื“ื•ืข ื›ื™ ื™ืฆืจ ื”ืจืข ื”ื•ื ื‘ื’ื•ืคื• ืฉืœ ืื“ื. [ื‘.]"ื•ื‘ื›ืœ ื ืคืฉืš" โ€“ืืคื™ืœื• ืื ื ื•ื˜ืœ ื ืคืฉื•. [ื’.]"ื•ื‘ื›ืœ ืžืื•ื“ืš" โ€“ืืคื™ืœื• ื ื•ื˜ืœ ืžืžื•ื ื•.

ื›ืœ ืื—ืช ืžื”ืชืคื™ืœื•ืช ื”ืงื‘ื•ืขื•ืช ืฉืื ื• ืžืชืคืœืœื™ื ื™ื•ื-ื™ื•ื, ื”ื™ื ื›ื ื’ื“ ืื—ื“ ืžื”ืžืจื›ื™ื‘ื™ื ื”ืœืœื•. ืฉื—ืจื™ืช ื›ื ื’ื“ ื”ื’ื•ืฃ, ืžื ื—ื” ื›ื ื’ื“ ื”ืžืžื•ืŸ ื•ืขืจื‘ื™ืช ื›ื ื’ื“ ื”ื ืคืฉ:
"... ื•ืžืคื ื™ ืฉื‘ืฉื—ืจื™ืช, ืฉื™ื ื” ืฉืœ ืฉื—ืจื™ืช ื”ื™ื ืขืจึตื‘ื” ืขืœ ื”ืื“ื ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ ... ื•ื›ืืฉืจ ื”ืื“ื ื™ืฉืŸ ืฉื™ื ื” ืฉืœ ืฉื—ืจื™ืช ื•ื—ืคืฅ ื•ืชืึตื‘ ื”ืื“ื ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื ืžืฉืš ืื—ืจ ื”ืฉื™ื ื”, ืฉื”ื•ื (-ืฉื”ื™ื) ื’ื•ืคื ื™[ืช] ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ, ื›ื™ ืื™ืŸ ืœืš [ื“ื‘ืจ] ืฉื”ื•ื ื’ื•ืคื ื™ ื›ืžื• ื”ื™ืฉืŸ, ืฉ(-ื›ื™)ืœื ื ืฉืืจ ืจืง ื”ื’ื•ืฃ ื•ืื™ืŸ ื”ื ืคืฉ ืคื•ืขืœ[ืช] ื›ืœืœ... ื•ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ืชื’ื‘ืจ ื”ืื“ื ื•ืœืขืžื•ื“ ืžืฉื ืชื• ื•ืœื”ืชืคืœืœ โ€“ ื•ื‘ื–ื” ืžืฉืขื‘ื“ ื”ืื“ื ื’ื•ืคื• ืืœ ื”ืฉื ื™ืชื‘ืจืš ื›ืืฉืจ ื’ื•ื‘ืจ ืขืœ ื’ื•ืคื•.
ื•ืชืคื™ืœืช ื”ืžื ื—ื” ื”ื™ื ื‘ืขื™ืงืจ (=ื‘ื–ืžืŸ ื”ื—ืฉื•ื‘ ืฉืœ) ื”ื™ื•ื, ื•ื”ืื“ื ื‘ื–ืžืŸ ื”ื–ื” ืžืชืขืกืง ื‘ืขืกืงื™ื ืืฉืจ (ืœื•ื—ืฆื™ื) ืขืœ ื”ืื“ื ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ, ื•ื”ื•ื ืคื•ื ื” ืžืขืกืงื™ื• ืืœ ื”ืชืคื™ืœื” โ€“ ื•ื‘ื–ื” ืžืฉืขื‘ื“ ืžืžื•ื ื• ืืœ ื”ืฉื ื™ืชื‘ืจืš. ื•ื›ืืฉืจ ื”ื•ื ื‘ืขืจื‘, ืืฉืจ ื”ืื“ื ื›ื‘ืจ ื”ื•ื ื™ื’ึตืข ืžืŸ ื”ืขืกืงื™ื ื•ื”ื˜ืจื“ื•ืช ืฉื”ื™ื” ืœื• ืขื“ ืื•ืชื” ืฉืขื”, ื•ื ืคืฉื• ืžื‘ืงืฉืช ืžื ื•ื—ื”, ื•ื“ื‘ืจ ื–ื” ืฉื™ื™ืš ืœื ืคืฉ, ืœืคื™ ืฉื”ื ืคืฉ ื”ื™ื ื‘ืขืœืช ืžืœืื›ื” ื•ื‘ืขืœืช ืชื ื•ืขื”, ื•ื‘ืœื™ืœื” ื”ื™ื ืžื‘ืงืฉืช ื”ืžื ื•ื—ื” ื•ื”ืžืจื’ื•ืข ื•ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื”ืฉื™ื ื” ื—ื•ื–ืจืช ืœืชื™ืงื•ื ื”. ื•ื›ืžื• ืฉื“ืจืฉื• (ื—ื–"ืœ) ืขืœ ืคืกื•ืง "ื—ื“ืฉื™ื ืœื‘ืงืจื™ื ืจื‘ื” ืืžื•ื ืชืš" โ€“ ื‘ืฉืจ ื•ื“ื ืื“ื ืžืคืงื™ื“ ื‘ื™ื“ื• ืคื™ืงื“ื•ืŸ ื—ื“ืฉ ื•ื”ื•ื ืžื—ื–ื™ืจ ืื•ืชื• ืืœื™ื• ื‘ืœื•ื™ ื•ืžืงื•ืœืงืœ, ื•ื”ืื“ื ืžืคืงื™ื“ ืจื•ื—ื• ื•ื ืคืฉื• ื‘ื™ื“ ื”ืงื‘ืดื” ื•ื”ื•ื ื™ื’ืข ื•ืžืงื•ืœืงืœ ืฉื ืืžืจ "ื›ื™ ื‘ื™ื“ืš ืืคืงื™ื“ ืจื•ื—ื™", ื•ื”ื•ื ืžื—ื–ื™ืจ ืื•ืชื” ืืœื™ื• ื›ืื™ืœื• ื”ื™ื ื—ื“ืฉื”. ื•ื–ื”ื• "ื—ื“ืฉื™ื ืœื‘ืงืจื™ื ืจื‘ื” ืืžื•ื ืชืš". ื•ืœืคื™ื›ืš ืืžืจื• ื—ื›ืžื™ื ืฉืœื ืœื™ืฉืŸ ื‘ืขืจื‘ ืงื•ื“ื ื”ืชืคืœื”, ื•ื’ื ืœื ื™ืื›ืœ ื•ื™ืฉืชื”, ืจืง ื™ืชืคืœืœ. ืฉื‘ื–ื” ื ืจืื” ืฉื”ืื“ื ืžืฉืขื‘ื“ ื ืคืฉื• ืืœ ื”ืฉื ื™ืชื‘ืจืš, ืฉื”ื•ื ื™ื’ืข ืžืŸ ื”ืชื ื•ืขื” ื•ืžื‘ืงืฉ ื”ืžื ื•ื—ื” ื•ืขื ื›ืœ ื–ื” (=ื•ืœืžืจื•ืช ื–ืืช) ืžืฉืขื‘ื“ ื ืคืฉื• ื•ืžืชืคืœืœ.
ื•ืœืคื™ื›ืš ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ืืœื• ืฉืœืฉื” ืชืคืœื•ืช, ื”ืื“ื ืžืฉืขื‘ื“ ื›ืœ ืฉืœืฉื” ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืฉื”ื ืœืื“ื ื›ืžื• ืฉื”ืชื‘ืืจ: ืื ื’ื•ืคื•, ืื ืžืžื•ื ื•, ืื ื ืคืฉื• โ€“ ืืœ ื”ืฉื ื™ืชื‘ืจืš. ื•ื‘ื–ื” ื”ื•ื ืชื—ืช ืจืฉื•ืช ื”ืขื™ืœื” (=ื”ืงื‘"ื” โ€“ ื”ื‘ื•ืจื ื•ื”ืกื™ื‘ื” ืฉืœ ื”ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช) ื‘ื›ืœ ื—ืœืงื™ื• ืืฉืจ ื™ืฉ ืœื•. ื•ื”ื•ื ืคื™ืจื•ืฉ ื”ื’ื•ืŸ".
(ืกืคืจ ื ืชื™ื‘ื•ืช ืขื•ืœื ื โ€“ ื ืชื™ื‘ ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” โ€“ ืคืจืง ื’)
ื‘ืฉื—ืจื™ืช ื”ืื“ื ืจื•ืฆื” ืœื”ืžืฉื™ืš ืœื™ืฉื•ืŸ, ืฉื›ืŸ ืฉื ืช ื”ื‘ื•ืงืจ ื™ืงืจื” ืœื•. ื›ืฉื”ื•ื ื ืœื—ื ื‘ื’ื•ืคื• ื•ืžืชืคืœืœ, ื”ื•ื "ืžืฉืขื‘ื“ ืืช ื’ื•ืคื•" ืœื”'. ื‘ืžื ื—ื”, ื‘ืฉืขืช ื”ืขืกืงื™ื, ื”ืื“ื ืžื•ื•ืชืจ ืขืœ ืจื•ื•ื—ื™ื ืืคืฉืจื™ื™ื ื•ืคื•ื ื” ืœื”ืชืคืœืœ, ื•ื‘ื›ืš "ืžืฉืขื‘ื“ ืืช ืžืžื•ื ื•". ื‘ืขืจื‘ื™ืช, ืœืžืจื•ืช ื”ืขื™ื™ืคื•ืช ื”ื ืคืฉื™ืช ื•ื”ืจืฆื•ืŸ ืœื ื•ื— ืžืขืžืœ ื”ื™ื•ื, ื”ืื“ื ื ืœื—ื ืœื”ืชืคืœืœ, ื•ื‘ื›ืš ืžืฉืขื‘ื“ ืืช ื ืคืฉื• ืœื”'. ื›ืฉื”ืื“ื ืžื•ืกืจ ืืช ืฉืœื•ืฉืช ื”ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื”ืœืœื• ืœื”', ื”ื•ื ืžืชืงืจื‘ ืืœื™ื• ื•ืžืชื“ื‘ืง ื‘ื• ื‘ื›ืœ ืฆื“ื“ื™ ื”ืื™ืฉื™ื•ืช.




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ืจื‘ื ื™ื ืฉื•ื ื™ื

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    ืžื™ื“ื•ืช

    ืฉืžื™ืจืช ื”ืœืฉื•ืŸ - ื›ื•ื— ื”ื“ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ื•ืขืจื›ื• - ื—ืœืง ื'

    ื™' ื˜ื‘ืช ืชืฉืข"ื–

    ื™' ื˜ื‘ืช ืชืฉืข"ื–
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    ืžื™ื“ื•ืช

    ืฉืžื™ืจืช ื”ืœืฉื•ืŸ - ื›ื•ื— ื”ื“ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ื•ืขืจื›ื• - ื—ืœืง ื”'

    ื™"ื“ ื˜ื‘ืช ืชืฉืข"ื–

    ื™"ื“ ื˜ื‘ืช ืชืฉืข"ื–
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    ืฉื•"ืช "ื‘ืžืจืื” ื”ื‘ื–ืง"

    ื”ืขื‘ืจืช ืžืช ืœืงื‘ืจ ื”ืกืžื•ืš ืœื‘ืŸ ื–ื•ื’ื•

    ืฉื‘ื˜ ืชืฉืค"ื‘
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    ื’ืจื™ื

    ื”ื’ื™ื•ืจื™ื ื”ืžืงื™ืœื™ื ื‘ืืžืจื™ืงื”

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžืื•ืจ ืงื™ื™ื ื•ื”ืจื‘ ื“ื•ื“ ืฉืฅ

    ืื‘ ืชืฉืค"ื‘
ืชืคื™ืœื”
ืชืคื™ืœื”
ืกืจื˜ื•ื ื™ื ืงืฆืจื™ื ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืคื•ืคื•ืœืจื™ื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืคื•ืคื•ืœืจื™ื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื—ื“ืฉื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื—ื“ืฉื™ื

ืจื‘ื ื™ื ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ

ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื‘ืืชืจ ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”
ื ื™ื•ื•ื˜ ืžื”ื™ืจ
  • ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื
     ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื•ืกืฃ ืฆื‘ื™ ืจื™ืžื•ืŸ
     ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื•ืกืฃ ืฆื‘ื™ ืจื™ืžื•ืŸ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ื“ืจื•ืงืžืŸ
     ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ื“ืจื•ืงืžืŸ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื ื•ืŸ ื’ืจื•ืกื‘ืจื’
     ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื ื•ืŸ ื’ืจื•ืกื‘ืจื’
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื ืŸ ืคื•ืจืช ื–"ืœ
     ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื ืŸ ืคื•ืจืช ื–"ืœ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ืœื™ื™ื‘ ื’ืจื•ื ืจ
     ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ืœื™ื™ื‘ ื’ืจื•ื ืจ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื’ื™ ืœื•ื ื“ื™ืŸ
     ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื’ื™ ืœื•ื ื“ื™ืŸ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื“ื•ื‘ ื‘ืขืจืœ ื•ื™ื™ืŸ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
     ื”ืจื‘ ื“ื•ื‘ ื‘ืขืจืœ ื•ื™ื™ืŸ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืžืฉื” ื‘ืจืœื™ื ืจ
     ื”ืจื‘ ืžืฉื” ื‘ืจืœื™ื ืจ
  • ื”ืจื”"ื’ ืฉืžื—ื” ืงื•ืง ื–ืฆ"ืœ
     ื”ืจื”"ื’ ืฉืžื—ื” ืงื•ืง ื–ืฆ"ืœ
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    ืงืจื•ื‘ ืืœื™ืš

    ืงืจื•ื‘ ืืœื™ืš โ€“ ื—ืงืช

    ืขืœื•ืŸ ืžืกืคืจ 606

    ืขืœื•ืŸ ืžืกืคืจ 606

    ืจื‘ื ื™ื ืฉื•ื ื™ื | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ืคืจืฉืช ืฉื‘ื•ืข

    ืœื›ืœ ืื™ืฉ ื™ืฉ ืฉื. ืขืœ ื“ืช, ืจื ื•ืฉืœื˜ื•ืŸ

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื›ืจืžืœ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ื—ืžื“ืช ื”ืฉื‘ืช

    ืžื’ืข ืžืื›ืœื™ื ื‘ื—ื•ื ื›ืœื™ ืจืืฉื•ืŸ, ื›ืœื™ ืฉื ื™, ื•ืขื™ืจื•ื™

    ื”ืจื‘ ื‘ืฆืœืืœ ื“ื ื™ืืœ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ื—ืงืช

    ืœืžื” ื”ื›ืกืฃ ื”ืคืš ืœื ื™ื™ืจ ื—ืกืจ ืขืจืš?

    ื”ืจื‘ ื ืชื ืืœ ื™ื•ืกื™ืคื•ืŸ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ืœื ื˜ืจื’ื“ื™ื”, ืฆืžื™ื—ื”

    ื‘ื–ืžืŸ ืฉื™ืฉ ืžื™ ืฉืžื–ื”ื™ืจื™ื ืžืคื ื™ ืฉืงื™ืขืชื• ืฉืœ ื—ื•ืฉืŸ ื”ืžืฉืคื˜, ื”ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื‘ืฉื˜ื— ืžืกืคืจืช ืกื™ืคื•ืจ ืื—ืจ: ืขื•ืœื ื“ื™ื ื™ ื”ืžืžื•ื ื•ืช ื”ืชื•ืจื ื™, ืืฉืจ ืžืชืžื•ื“ื“ ืขื ืืชื’ืจื™ ื”ื—ื™ื™ื ื”ืžื•ื“ืจื ื™ื™ื, ื—ื•ื•ื” ื‘ืขืฉื•ืจื™ื ื”ืื—ืจื•ื ื™ื ืคืจื™ื—ื” ื—ืกืจืช ืชืงื“ื™ื ื•ืžืขืžื™ื“ ืืœื˜ืจื ื˜ื™ื‘ื” ื”ืœื›ืชื™ืช ืžืขืฉื™ืช ืœืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืื–ืจื—ื™

    ื”ืจื‘ ืื•ืจื™ ืกื“ืŸ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ืฆื‘ื

    ื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช ื”ืžื—ื ื”

    ืกื•ื’ื™ื™ืช ื”ื”ืคืจื“ื” ื”ืžื’ื“ืจื™ืช ื‘ืฆื‘ื ืื™ื ื” ื“ื•ืžื” ืœืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ืžืฉื•ืชืคืช ืฉืœ ื’ื‘ืจื™ื ื•ื ืฉื™ื ื‘ื—ื™ื™ื ื”ืื–ืจื—ื™ื™ื. ืชื ืื™ ื”ืœื—ื™ืžื”, ื”ืฆืคื™ืคื•ืช ื•ื”ืงืจื‘ื” ื”ืžืžื•ืฉื›ืช ื™ื•ืฆืจื™ื ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื™ื™ื—ื•ื“ื™ืช ืฉื‘ื” ืฉืืœืช ื”ื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช ื•ื“ื™ื ื™ ืฆื ื™ืขื•ืช ืžืงื‘ืœื™ื ืžืฉืžืขื•ืช ืื—ืจืช

    ื”ืจื‘ ืขื–ืจื™ืืœ ืืจื™ืืœ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ืจื‘ื™ื‘ื™ื

    ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” - ืชืคืงื™ื“ ื”ืื“ื ื‘ืขื•ืœื

    ื—ื•ื‘ื” ืขืœ ื”ืื‘ ืœืœืžื“ ืืช ื‘ื ื• ืื•ืžื ื•ืช, ื›ืœื•ืžืจ ืžืงืฆื•ืข | ื’ื ืื ื”ื‘ืŸ ื™ื‘ื—ืจ ืœื”ืงื“ื™ืฉ ืืช ื—ื™ื™ื• ืœืชื•ืจื”, ืขื“ื™ื™ืŸ ืžื•ื˜ืœ ืขืœ ื”ืื‘ ืœืœืžื“ ืืช ื‘ื ื• ืื•ืžื ื•ืช | ื”ื‘ืจื›ื” ืฉื”' ืžื‘ื™ื ืœืื“ื ืžื’ื™ืขื” ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื—ืจื™ืฆื•ืชื• ืฉืœ ื”ืื“ื ื‘ืขื‘ื•ื“ืชื• | ื”ื”ืชื‘ื˜ืœื•ืช ืžืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื›ืจื•ื›ื” ื‘ืื™ืกื•ืจื™ ืชื•ืจื” ื•ื‘ื—ื™ืœื•ืœ ื”ืฉื | ื”ื”ืชื‘ื˜ืœื•ืช ืžืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื”ื™ื ื”ืชื‘ื˜ืœื•ืช ืžืื—ื“ ืžืชืคืงื™ื“ื™ื• ื”ื™ืกื•ื“ื™ื™ื ืฉืœ ื”ืื“ื, ืฉื ื‘ืจื "ืœืขื•ื‘ื“ื” ื•ืœืฉื•ืžืจื”", ื•ืžื‘ื™ืื” ืืช ื”ืื“ื ืœื™ื“ื™ ืขื‘ื™ืจื”

    ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ืขื–ืจ ืžืœืžื“ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ืคืจืคืจืื•ืช ื‘ืคืจืฉื” ื-ืช ืค"ืฉ

    ืคืจืคืจืื•ืช ื‘ืคืจืฉื” ื-ืช-ืค"ืฉ ืคืจืฉืช ื—ืงืช

    ื•ึทื™ึตึผืฉึถืื‘ ื‘ึฐึผืึถืจึถืฅ ื˜ื•ึนื‘. ืžื”ื™ ืฉืžื” ื”ืžืงื•ืจื™ ืฉืœ ืืจืฅ ื˜ื•ื‘ ื•ืžื“ื•ืข ืฉื™ื ื• ืืช ืฉืžื” | ื”ืื ื™ืฉ ื”ื‘ื“ืœ ื‘ืงืจื™ืืช ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื‘ื™ืŸ ืฉื™ืจืช ื”ื™ื, ืฉื™ืจืช ื”ื‘ืืจ ื•ืฉื™ืจืช ืžืฉื” ื‘ืคืจืฉืช ื”ืื–ื™ื ื• | ืžื” ื”ื˜ืขื ืฉืžืฉื” ืจื‘ื™ื ื• ื”ื ื™ื— ืืช ื ื—ืฉ ื”ื ื—ื•ืฉืช ืขืœ ืขืžื“ื•, ื•ืจืง ื—ื–ืงื™ื”ื• ืžืœืš ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ืขืžื“ ื•ืฉื‘ืจื• ืฉืœื ื™ื•ื›ืœื• ืœืขื‘ื•ื“ ืื•ืชื• | ืจืื™ื” ื‘ืคืจืฉื” ืฉื‘ื›ืœ ืืจื‘ืขื™ื ืฉื ื” ืฉื”ื™ื• ื‘ื ื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื‘ืžื“ื‘ืจ ืœื ื”ื™ื” ืจื•ืฆื— ื ืคืฉ ื‘ืฉื’ื’ื”. ื•ืขื•ื“!

    ืจื‘ื ื™ื ืฉื•ื ื™ื | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    30 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ - ื”ืจื‘ ื–ืœืžืŸ ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื

    ื™ืกื•ื“ ื•ืขื™ืงืจ ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื”ืจื•ื—ื ื™ืช

    ื“ืจืš ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื’' ืคืกืงื” ื”-ื•

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžื‘ืืจ ื›ื™ ื™ืกื•ื“ ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื”ืจื•ื—ื ื™ืช ืžื•ืฉืชืช ืขืœ ืืžื•ื ื” ื•ื”ื›ืจืช ื”ืขืจืš ื”ื™ื—ืกื™ ื•ื”ืชืœื•ืช ื”ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื•ื”ืื“ื ื‘ื‘ื•ืจืื•. ื‘ื ื•ืกืฃ, ื”ืจื‘ ืžืกื‘ื™ืจ ื›ื™ืฆื“ ืžื•ื“ืขื•ืช ืขืžื•ืงื” ื–ื• ืžื•ื‘ื™ืœื” ืœืชื”ืœื™ืš ืžืชืžื™ื“ ืฉืœ ื”ืชืขืœื•ืช ื•ื“ื‘ื™ืงื•ืช ื‘ืื•ืจ ื”ืืœื•ืงื™, ืฉืฉื™ืื• ื•ื”ืฉืœืžืชื• ื‘ืื™ื ืœื™ื“ื™ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ ื‘ื”ืคื™ื›ืช ื”ืจืข ืœื˜ื•ื‘ ื•ื”ื—ื•ืฉืš ืœืื•ืจ.

    ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื | ื‘' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    33 ื“ืง'
    ืžืืžืจ ืฉืœื™ืฉื™

    ื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช ื”ื”ื™ื’ื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ื›ื™ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ื•ืจื™ื

    ืžืืžืจ ืฉืœื™ืฉื™ ื”ืžืฉืš ืกื™ื›ื•ื ืคืกืงื” ื–'

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื‘ื•ื—ืŸ ืืช ื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช ื”ื”ื™ื’ื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืงื™ื•ื ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืฉื ื“ืžื•ืช ืฉื›ืœืชื ื™ื•ืช, ื›ืžื• ื›ื™ื‘ื•ื“ ืื‘ ื•ืื ื•ื‘ืจื™ืช ืžื™ืœื”, ืชื•ืš ื”ื“ื’ืฉื” ืฉื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ื ืžืงื™ื™ืžื™ื ืื•ืชืŸ ื›ื’ื–ื™ืจื” ืืœื•ืงื™ืช ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ืช ืฉืžืขื‘ืจ ืœื˜ื‘ืข ื”ืื ื•ืฉื™. ื“ืจืš ืขื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืกื•ื’ื™ื•ืช ืžื”ื’ืžืจื, ืคืกื™ืงื•ืช ื”ืจืžื‘"ื ื•ื”ืกื‘ืจื™ ืกืคืจ ื”ื›ื•ื–ืจื™, ืžื•ื“ื’ืฉืช ื”ืžืกื™ืจื•ืช ื•ื”ืฉืžื—ื” ื”ืขืœ-ื˜ื‘ืขื™ืช ื”ื ื“ืจืฉื•ืช ื‘ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืืœื•.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ืื‘ื™ื”ื•ื ืฉื•ื•ืจืฅ | ื›"ื’ ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    33 ื“ืง'
    ื™ืกื•ื“ื•ืช ื”ืฉ"ืก

    ื™ืกื•ื“ื•ืช ื“ื™ื ื™ ื”ืงื“ืฉื•ืช

    ื“ื™ื ื™ ื”ื”ืงื“ืฉื•ืช ืื™ื ื ืงืฉื•ืจื™ื ืจืง ืœืกื“ืจ ืงื“ืฉื™ื, ืืœื ื’ื ืœื ื“ืจื™ื ื•ืœื“ื™ื ื™ ืžืžื•ื ื•ืช. ื‘ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืžื•ื‘ืื•ืช ื”ื—ืœื•ืงื•ืช ื”ื‘ืกื™ืกื™ื•ืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื“ืžื™ื ืœืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื”ื’ื•ืฃ, ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ืคื” ื•ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื›ืœื™, ืงื ื™ื™ืŸ ื”ื’ื•ืฃ ื•ืงื ื™ื™ืŸ ืคื™ืจื•ืช, ื”ื—ืœื•ืงื•ืช ื”ืžืงื‘ื™ืœื•ืช ื•ื”ื™ื—ืก ื‘ื™ื ื™ื”ืŸ.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื“ื•ื“ ื ื™ืกื™ื ื–ืื’ื | ื‘' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    30 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” - ื”ืจื‘ ื”ืจืืœ ื›ื”ืŸ

    ื”ื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ื‘ื™ืŸ ืชืฉื•ื‘ืช ื”ื™ื—ื™ื“ ืœืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื”ืขื•ืœื

    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ืคืจืง ื”, ืคืกืงื” ื–-ื—

    ื™ืฉื ื” ื“ื•- ืกื˜ืจื™ื•ืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ื“ื—ืฃ ืฉืœ ื”ืขื•ืœื ืœืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ื•ื”ืชืงื“ืžื•ืช ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ืชืฉื•ื‘ืช ื”ืื“ื ื•ืจืฆื•ื ื• ืœื”ื™ื˜ื™ื‘: ื”ืŸ ืžืขื•ืจืจื•ืช ื–ื• ืืช ื–ื• ื‘ื”ื“ื“ื™ื•ืช.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื”ืจืืœ ื›ื”ืŸ | ื‘' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    30 ื“ืง'
    ื—ืงืช

    ื“ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืœืกืœืข ืื• ื”ื›ืืชื•

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื‘ืŸ ื™ื•ืกืฃ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    10 ื“ืง'
    ื›ื”ื ื™ื

    ื‘ืจื›ืช ื›ื•ื”ื ื™ื - ื”ืกื‘ืจื™ื ื•ื”ื“ืจื›ื” ืœื›ื•ื”ื ื™ื

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื‘ืŸ ื™ื•ืกืฃ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    1:00
    ืงื•ืœ ืฆื•ืคื™ืš - ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืžื•ืืœ ืืœื™ื”ื•

    ืคืจืฉืช ื—ืงืช ืชืฉืค"ื• โ€“ ื”ื’ื™ืข ื–ืžืŸ ื’ืื•ืœืชื›ื

    ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืžื•ืืœ ืืœื™ื”ื• | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    23 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื•ืชื—ื™ื™ืชื•

    ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ืœื”ื“ืจื›ื” ื”ืืœื•ื”ื™ืช

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืขื•ืกืง ื‘ืžื’ื‘ืœื•ืชื™ื• ืฉืœ "ื”ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”ื˜ื•ื‘" ื›ืฉื”ื•ื ืžื ื•ืชืง ืžื”ื“ืจื›ื” ืžืขืฉื™ืช, ื•ืžื‘ืงืจ ืืช ื”ื ืฆืจื•ืช ืฉื‘ื—ืจื” ืœื”ื™ืฉืขืŸ ืขืœื™ื• ื‘ืœื‘ื“ ืชื•ืš ื ื˜ื™ืฉืช ื—ื•ืงื™ ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื•ื”ืžืฆื•ื•ืช. ืœืขื•ืžืช ื–ืืช, ืžื•ื“ื’ืฉ ื›ื™ ืชืคืงื™ื“ื” ืฉืœ ื›ื ืกืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื”ื•ื ืœื—ื‘ืจ ืืช ื”ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ื”ืคื ื™ืžื™ ืืœ ื”ื”ื“ืจื›ื” ื•ื”ื—ื•ืงื™ื•ืช ื”ืืœื•ื”ื™ืช, ื•ื‘ื›ืš ืœืกืœื•ืœ ืืช ื”ื“ืจืš ืœืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื•ืœื”ืืจืช ืื•ืžื•ืช ื”ืขื•ืœื ื›ื•ืœืŸ.

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžืฉื” ื’ื ืฅ | ื’' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    35 ื“ืง'
    ืชืคื™ืœื” ื•ื‘ื™ืช ื›ื ืกืช

    ื ืคื™ืœืช ืืคื™ื™ื - ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ื•ืžื ื”ื’ื™ื

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื‘ืŸ ื™ื•ืกืฃ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    7 ื“ืง'
    ื›ื”ื ื™ื

    ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื”ื›ื•ื”ื ื™ื ื•ื”ื™ื—ืก ืืœื™ื”ื

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื‘ืŸ ื™ื•ืกืฃ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    34 ื“ืง'
    ื—ืงืช

    ืกื•ื“ ืคืจื” ืื“ื•ืžื” ื•ืฉื™ืจืช ื”ื‘ืืจ

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžืกื‘ื™ืจ ื›ื™ ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืคืจื” ืื“ื•ืžื” ืžืกืžืœืช ืงื‘ืœืช ืขื•ืœ ืžืœื›ื•ืช ืฉืžื™ื™ื ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ืช, ื•ืžื“ื’ื™ืฉ ืืช ื™ื™ื—ื•ื“ื™ื•ืชืŸ ืฉืœ ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ื”ื˜ื•ืžืื” ื•ื”ื˜ื”ืจื” ื”ืฉื™ื™ื›ื•ืช ืœืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื‘ืœื‘ื“ ื‘ื–ื›ื•ืช ืงื“ื•ืฉืชื• ื•ืงื‘ืœืช ื”ืชื•ืจื”. ื‘ื ื•ืกืฃ, ื”ืจื‘ ืžืชืืจ ื›ื™ืฆื“ ื”ืชื‘ื˜ืœื•ืช ืจืืฉื•ื ื™ืช ื–ื• ืžื•ื‘ื™ืœื” ื‘ืกื•ืคื• ืฉืœ ืชื”ืœื™ืš ืœื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืคื ื™ืžื™, ื˜ื‘ืขื™ ื•ืฉืžื— ืืœ ื”ืชื•ืจื”, ื”ืžืฉืชืงืฃ ื‘"ืฉื™ืจืช ื”ื‘ืืจ" ื•ืžื‘ื™ื ื‘ืกื•ืคื• ืœืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื•ืœื ื™ืฆื—ื•ืŸ ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ ืขืœ ื”ืžื•ื•ืช ื•ืขืœ ื™ืฆืจ ื”ืจืข.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ื‘ืŸ ืฉื•ืฉืŸ | ื’' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    39 ื“ืง'
    ืžืืžืจื™ ื”ืจืื™"ื” - ื”ืจื‘ ืฉ.ื™ ื•ื™ื™ืฆืŸ

    ืžืœื—ืžืช ืขื•ืœื ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื•ื”ื—ื•ืœ ื•ืฉื ื”ื•ื•ื™ื”

    ืžืืžืจื™ ื”ืจืื™"ื” - ืžืืžืจ "ื ืื“ืจ ื‘ืงื•ื“ืฉ" ืกืขื™ืฃ ื“'

    ื”ืจื‘ ื–ืฆ"ืœ ืžืžืฉื™ืš ืืช ื”ืคื™ืกืงืื•ืช ื”ืงื•ื“ืžื•ืช ื•ืื—ืจื™ ืฉื”ื•ื ืžื“ื’ื™ืฉ ืืช ื”ืชืคื™ืกื•ืช ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื•ื”ื—ื•ืœ ื”ื•ื ืื•ืžืจ ืฉื™ืฉ ืืช ืฉื ื”ื•ื•ื™ื” ืฉื”ื•ื ื”ืฉื•ืจืฉ ืฉืœ ืฉื ื™ ืžืœื—ืžื•ืช ื”ืœืœื•.

    ื”ืจื‘ ืฉ. ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื•ื™ื™ืฆืŸ | ืœ' ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื•
ืขื•ื“ ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื
ืื–ื•ืจ ืื™ืฉื™

ืžืชื—ื‘ืจื™ื ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ืœืฆืคื™ื” ื‘ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืื—ืจื•ื ื™ื ืฉืœืš, ื”ืฉืืœื•ืช ืฉืœืš ื‘ืฉืืœ ืืช ื”ืจื‘ ื•ืœื”ืžืฉืš ืฆืคื™ื” ื‘ืกื“ืจื•ืช ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื‘ื“ื™ื•ืง ืžื”ืจื’ืข ืฉื‘ื• ืขื–ื‘ืช ืื•ืชืŸ.

ืืช ื”ืžื™ื“ืข ื”ื“ืคืกืชื™ ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ืืชืจ yeshiva.org.il