ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ื–ื” ื™ืฉ ืื™ื ื˜ืจื ื˜
ื‘ื™ืช ืžื“ืจืฉ ืฉืืœ ืืช ื”ืจื‘ ืœื•ื— ืฉื ื” ื•ื™ืงื™ืฉื™ื‘ื” ืชืจื•ืžื•ืช

ื”ืงื“ืฉืช ื”ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื‘ืืชืจ

ื”ืงื“ืฉ

ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ื–ื” ื™ืฉ ืื™ื ื˜ืจื ื˜
 ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ

ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ
  • ืกืคืจื™ื”
  • ืชืคื™ืœืช ื ืฉื™ื
  • ืฉืืจ ื—ืœืงื™ ื”ืชืคื™ืœื”
ืงื˜ื’ื•ืจื™ื” ืžืฉื ื™ืช
  • ื”ืœื›ื” ืžื—ืฉื‘ื” ื•ืžื•ืกืจ
  • ืชืคื™ืœื” ื•ื‘ื™ืช ื›ื ืกืช
  • ืชืคื™ืœืช ื ืฉื™ื
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7 ื“ืง' ืงืจื™ืื”
ืœื—ืฅ ืœื”ืงื“ืฉืช ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื–ื”

ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืžื•ืงื“ืฉ ืœืขื™ืœื•ื™ ื ืฉืžืช

ืืฉืจ ื‘ืŸ ื—ื™ื™ื

ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืœื ืฉื™ืืคืจืฉืช ื”ืฉื‘ื•ืขืกื“ืจื•ืชืกืคืจื™ื”ืคืกืงื™ ื“ื™ืŸื‘ื—ืŸ ืืช ืขืฆืžืš
ืœืžื‘ื—ืŸ ืขืฆืžื™ ืขืœ ื”ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ื”ืžื•ืคื™ืขื•ืช ื‘ืฉืขื•ืจ ื–ื” ืœื—ืฅ ื›ืืŸ.

ื - ื ืฉื™ื ืคื˜ื•ืจื•ืช ืžื›ืœ ื”ืชืคื™ืœื•ืช ืฉืื—ืจ ืขืžื™ื“ื”
ื ืฉื™ื ืคื˜ื•ืจื•ืช ืžื›ืœ ืžื” ืฉื ื•ื”ื’ื™ื ื”ื’ื‘ืจื™ื ืœื•ืžืจ ืื—ืจ ืชืคื™ืœืช ืขืžื™ื“ื”, ื“ื”ื™ื™ื ื•: ืชื—ื ื•ืŸ, ืืฉืจื™, ืœืžื ืฆื—, 'ืงื“ื•ืฉื”-ื“ืกื“ืจื', ืฉื™ืจ ืฉืœ ื™ื•ื, ืคื™ื˜ื•ื ื”ืงื˜ื•ืจืช ื•ืขืœื™ื ื• ืœืฉื‘ื—. ื•ื–ืืช ืžืฉื•ื ืฉืืคื™ืœื• ืœื’ื‘ืจื™ื ืื™ืŸ ื—ื™ื•ื‘ ื’ืžื•ืจ ืœืื•ืžืจื, ืืœื ืฉืžืคื ื™ ื˜ืขืžื™ื ื—ืฉื•ื‘ื™ื ื ื”ื’ื• ื”ื’ื‘ืจื™ื ืœืื•ืžืจื, ืขื“ ืฉืืžื™ืจืชื ื ืขืฉืชื” ื›ืžื ื”ื’ ืžื—ื™ื™ื‘. ืื‘ืœ ื ืฉื™ื ืฉืœื ื ื”ื’ื• ื‘ื–ื”, ืื™ื ืŸ ื—ื™ื™ื‘ื•ืช. ื•ื›ืœ ืžื” ืฉื ืฉื™ื ื—ื™ื™ื‘ื•ืช ื”ื•ื ื‘ืชืคื™ืœืช ืขืžื™ื“ื”, ื•ืœื ื‘ืžื” ืฉื ื”ื’ื• ืœื•ืžืจ ืื—ืจ ื”ืชืคื™ืœื”. ื•ื”ืจื•ืฆื” ืœื”ื“ืจ ืจืฉืื™ืช ืœืื•ืžืจื. 1
ืžื›ืœ ืžืงื•ื ืจืื•ื™ ืœืœืžื•ื“ ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ืืœื•, ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ืฉืœื™ื ืืช ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ืชืคื™ืœื”, ื•ื›ื“ื™ ืฉื”ืจื•ืฆื” ืœื”ื“ืจ - ืชื“ืข ื›ื™ืฆื“ ืœืื•ืžืจื ื›ื”ืœื›ื”.

ื‘ - ื ืคื™ืœืช ืืคื™ื™ื
ื‘ืกื“ืจ ืชืคื™ืœืช ืฉื—ืจื™ืช ืฉืœ ื’ื‘ืจื™ื, ื ื•ื”ื’ื™ื ืื—ืจ ืกื™ื•ื ืชืคื™ืœืช ืขืžื™ื“ื” ืœื™ืคื•ืœ ืืคื™ื™ื ื•ืœื”ืชื—ื ืŸ ืœืคื ื™ื• ื™ืชื‘ืจืš. ื•ื–ืืช ื›ื“ื™ ืœืงื™ื™ื ืืช ื”ืชืคื™ืœื” ื‘ื›ืœ ืฉืœื•ืฉ ืฆื•ืจื•ืชื™ื” - ื‘ืจื›ื•ืช ืงืจื™ืืช ืฉืžืข ื‘ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”, ืฉืžื•ื ื” ืขืฉืจื” ื‘ืขืžื™ื“ื”, ื•ืชื—ื ื•ื ื™ื ื‘ื ืคื™ืœืช ืืคื™ื™ื. ื•ื›ืš ื”ืชืคืœืœ ืžืฉื” ืจื‘ื ื• ืขืœ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื›ืฉื‘ื™ืงืฉ ืžื”' ืฉื™ืกืœื— ืขืœ ื—ื˜ื ื”ืขื’ืœ.
ืœืชืคื™ืœื” ื–ื• ื›ื•ื— ื’ื“ื•ืœ ื‘ืžื™ื•ื—ื“, ื•ื”ื™ื ื”ืžื•ืขื™ืœื” ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ ื‘ืขืช ืฆืจื”. ื•ื›ืŸ ืžืฆื™ื ื• ืฉื‘ืฉืขื” ืฉืืžืจ ื”' ืœืžืฉื” ื•ืื”ืจืŸ, ื‘ืžื—ืœื•ืงืช ืงื•ืจื— ื•ืขื“ืชื•, "ื”ึดื‘ึผึธื“ึฐืœื•ึผ ืžึดืชึผื•ึนืšึฐ ื”ึธืขึตื“ึธื” ื”ึทื–ึผึนืืช ื•ึทืึฒื›ึทืœึผึถื” ืึนืชึธื ื›ึผึฐืจึธื’ึทืข", ื”ื‘ื™ื ื• ืžื™ื“ ืฉืขืœื™ื”ื ืœื”ืชืขืฆื ืžืื•ื“ ื‘ืชืคื™ืœื”. ื•ื”ืชืคืœืœื• ื‘ื ืคื™ืœืช ืืคื™ื™ื, ืฉื ืืžืจ: "ื•ึทื™ึผึดืคึผึฐืœื•ึผ ืขึทืœ ืคึผึฐื ึตื™ื”ึถื ื•ึทื™ึผึนืืžึฐืจื•ึผ: ืึตืœ ืึฑืœื•ึนื”ึตื™ ื”ึธืจื•ึผื—ึนืช ืœึฐื›ึธืœ ื‘ึผึธืฉื‚ึธืจ, ื”ึธืึดื™ืฉื ืึถื—ึธื“ ื™ึถื—ึฑื˜ึธื ื•ึฐืขึทืœ ื›ึผึธืœ ื”ึธืขึตื“ึธื” ืชึผึดืงึฐืฆึนืฃ" (ื‘ืžื“ื‘ืจ ื˜ื–, ื›ื-ื›ื‘). ื•ืžื›ื•ื— ื”ืชืคื™ืœื” ืฉื ืืžืจื” ื‘ื ืคื™ืœืช ืืคื™ื™ื - ื”ื’ื–ื™ืจื” ื ืชื‘ื˜ืœื”.
ื›ื•ื—ื” ืจื‘ ืžืคื ื™ ืฉื”ื™ื ืžื‘ื˜ืืช ืืช ื”ื”ืชื‘ื˜ืœื•ืช ื”ื’ืžื•ืจื” ืฉืœ ื”ืื“ื ื›ืœืคื™ ื‘ื•ืจืื•, ืขื“ ืžืกื™ืจื•ืช ื ืคืฉ ื’ืžื•ืจื”. ื›ืื™ืœื• ื”ืื“ื ืื•ืžืจ ืœืจื‘ื•ื ื• ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื: ื›ืœ ื—ื•ืฉื™ ื•ืื™ื‘ืจื™ ื‘ื˜ืœื™ื ืœืคื ื™ืš, ืขืฉื” ื‘ื™ ื›ืจืฆื•ื ืš ืฉื›ื•ืœื™ ืฉืœืš. ื•ืœื›ืŸ ื‘ืชืคื™ืœืช ื ืคื™ืœืช ืืคื™ื™ื ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœืชืงืŸ ืคื’ืžื™ื ืฉืื™ ืืคืฉืจ ืœืชืงืŸ ื‘ืชืคื™ืœื” ืจื’ื™ืœื” (ืขื™' ื–ื•ื”ืจ ื‘ืžื“ื‘ืจ ืงื›, ื‘).
ื™ืฉ ื‘ื ืคื™ืœืช ืืคื™ื™ื ื’ื ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ ืœื‘ื•ืฉื” ืฉืœ ื”ืื“ื ื›ืœืคื™ ืฉืžื™ื, ืฉืื—ืจ ื”ืชืคื™ืœื”, ืฉื‘ื” ืขืกืงื ื• ื‘ื’ื“ื•ืœืชื• ื™ืชื‘ืจืš ื•ืฉื˜ื—ื ื• ืœืคื ื™ื• ืืช ื›ืœ ื‘ืงืฉื•ืชื™ื ื•, ื”ื ื ื• ืžืชื‘ื™ื™ืฉื™ื ืœื”ืจืื•ืช ืืช ืคื ื™ื ื•, ืฉื”ื™ืืš ื”ืขื–ื ื• ืœืขืžื•ื“ ืœืคื ื™ื• ื‘ืชืคื™ืœื”, ื•ืขืœ ื›ืŸ ื”ื ื ื• ื ื•ืคืœื™ื ืขืœ ืคื ื™ื ื•. ื•ื™ืฉ ื‘ื ืคื™ืœืช ืืคื™ื™ื ื’ื ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ ืœืฆืขืจ ื”ื ื•ื‘ืข ืžืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ืขืœ ื”ื—ื˜ืื™ื, ืฉืžืจื•ื‘ ืฆืขืจ ืื™ื ื ื• ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืœื”ืจื™ื ืืช ืคื ื™ื ื• (ืขื™' ื‘ืจื‘ื ื• ื‘ื—ื™ื™ ื‘ืžื“ื‘ืจ ื˜ื–, ื›ื‘).
ืืข"ืค ืฉื’ื“ื•ืœื” ืžืื•ื“ ืžืขืœืชื” ืฉืœ ืชืคื™ืœืช ื ืคื™ืœืช ืืคื™ื™ื, ืœื ืชืงื ื•ื” ื—ื›ืžื™ื ื›ืชืคื™ืœืช ื—ื•ื‘ื”, ื•ืœื ืชืงื ื• ืœื” ื ื•ืกื— ืงื‘ื•ืข, ื•ื›ืœ ื”ืจื•ืฆื” ื”ื™ื” ืžื•ืกื™ืฃ ื•ืžืชื—ื ืŸ ื‘ื ืคื™ืœืช ืืคื™ื™ื ืื—ืจ ื”ืชืคื™ืœื”. ืื•ืœื™ ื“ื•ื•ืงื ืžืคื ื™ ืžืขืœืชื” ื”ืขืœื™ื•ื ื”, ืฉื”ื™ื ืžื‘ื˜ืืช ื”ืชื‘ื˜ืœื•ืช ื’ืžื•ืจื” ื›ืœืคื™ ื”ื‘ื•ืจื ื™ืชื‘ืจืš, ืจืื•ื™ ืœื” ืฉืชืฆื ืžื”ืœื‘ ืžืชื•ืš ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื—ื•ืคืฉื™.

ื’ - ืžื ื”ื’ ืืžื™ืจืช ืชื—ื ื•ื ื™ื ื›ื™ื•ื
ืžืชื—ื™ืœื” ื”ื™ื• ื ื•ื”ื’ื™ื ืœื™ืคื•ืœ ืืคื™ื™ื ื‘ื”ืฉืชื—ื•ื•ื™ื” ืื• ื‘ืงื™ื“ื”. ื‘ื”ืฉืชื—ื•ื•ื™ื” ื”ืžืชืคืœืœ ื ื•ืคืœ ืฉื˜ื•ื— ื‘ื›ืœ ื’ื•ืคื• ืขืœ ื”ืืจืฅ, ื›ืฉื’ื ื™ื“ื™ื• ื•ืจื’ืœื™ื• ืคืฉื•ื˜ื•ืช ืขืœ ื”ืืจืฅ. ื‘ืงื™ื“ื” ื”ืžืชืคืœืœ ื™ื•ืจื“ ืขืœ ื‘ืจื›ื™ื• ื•ืžืจื›ื™ืŸ ืจืืฉื• ื•ืžืฆืžื™ื“ื• ืœืืจืฅ (ื‘ืจื›ื•ืช ืœื“, ื‘; ืจืžื‘"ื ืชืคื™ืœื” ื”, ื™ื’-ื™ื“).
ืžืคื ื™ ื›ืžื” ื—ืฉืฉื•ืช, ื ืชื‘ื˜ืœ ื”ืžื ื”ื’ ืœื™ืคื•ืœ ืืคื™ื™ื ื‘ื”ืฉืชื—ื•ื•ื™ื” ืื• ืงื™ื“ื”. ืžืงืฆืช ืžื”ื—ืฉืฉื•ืช ื”ื ื”ืœื›ืชื™ื™ื ื•ืงืฉื•ืจื™ื ืœืื™ืกื•ืจ ื”ืฉืชื—ื•ื•ื™ื” ืขืœ ืจืฆืคืช ืื‘ื ื™ื, ื•ื”ืื™ืกื•ืจ ืœืื“ื ื—ืฉื•ื‘ ืœื™ืคื•ืœ ืขืœ ืคื ื™ื• ืœืคื ื™ ื”ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจ ื‘ืœื ืฉืžื•ื‘ื˜ื— ืœื• ืฉื™ื™ืขื ื” ื›ื™ื”ื•ืฉืข ื‘ืŸ ื ื•ืŸ. ืืš ืขื™ืงืจ ื”ื—ืฉืฉ ื”ื•ื ืœื“ื‘ืจื™ ื”ื–ื•ื”ืจ (ื‘ืžื“ื‘ืจ ืงื›ื, ื), ืฉื”ื’ื“ื™ืœ ืžืื•ื“ ืืช ืžืขืœืช ืชืคื™ืœื” ื–ื•, ืฉืฆืจื™ืš ื”ืžืชืคืœืœ ื‘ื ืคื™ืœืช ืืคื™ื™ื ืœืžืกื•ืจ ืืช ื ืคืฉื• ืœื”', ื•ืœืจืื•ืช ืขืฆืžื• ื›ืื™ืœื• ื ืคื˜ืจ ืžื”ืขื•ืœื, ื•ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื›ืš ื›ืœ ืขื•ื•ื ื•ืชื™ื• ืžืชื›ืคืจื™ื. ืืœื ืฉืื ืœื ื™ืžืกื•ืจ ืืช ื ืคืฉื• ื‘ื›ื ื•ืช, ื™ืกืชื›ืŸ ื‘ื ืคืฉื•, ื•ืœื›ืŸ ืœื ื ื”ื’ื• ืœื™ืคื•ืœ ืืคื™ื™ื ืืจืฆื” (ืขื™' ืคื ื™ื ื™ ื”ืœื›ื” ืชืคื™ืœื” ื›ื, ื’).
ืœืžืขืฉื”, ืžื ื”ื’ ื›ืœ ื™ื•ืฆืื™ ืืฉื›ื ื– ื•ื—ืœืง ืžื™ื•ืฆืื™ ืกืคืจื“ ืœื”ืชื›ื•ืคืฃ ื•ืœื”ืœื™ื˜ ืืช ื”ืจืืฉ ื‘ื–ืจื•ืข ืฉืžืืœ, ื•ื™ืฉ ื‘ื–ื” ื‘ื—ื™ื ื” ืžืกื•ื™ืžืช ืฉืœ ื ืคื™ืœืช ืืคื™ื™ื ืฉื”ื™ื ืžืขื™ืŸ ืงื™ื“ื”, ืื‘ืœ ืื™ื ื” ืงื™ื“ื” ืฉืœื™ืžื”, ื•ืื™ืŸ ื‘ื” ื—ืฉืฉ ืฉืœ ื”ืฉืชื—ื•ื•ื™ื” ืขืœ ืจืฆืคืช ืื‘ืŸ (ื‘ืื•"ื” ืงืœื, ื). ื•ื”ื ื•ื”ื’ื™ื ื›'ื‘ืŸ- ืื™ืฉ-ื—ื™', ื—ื•ืฉืฉื™ื ื•ืื•ืžืจื™ื ืืช ืชืคื™ืœืช ื ืคื™ืœืช ืืคื™ื™ื ื‘ืœื™ ืœื™ืคื•ืœ ื›ืœืœ ืขืœ ืคื ื™ื”ื, ื•ื›ืš ื ื•ื”ื’ื™ื ืจื‘ื™ื ืžื‘ื ื™ ืขื“ื•ืช ื”ืžื–ืจื—.
ื‘ืชืงื•ืคืช ื”ื’ืื•ื ื™ื, ื”ื—ืœ ืœื”ืชื’ื‘ืฉ ื ื•ืกื— ืงื‘ื•ืข ืœืชืคื™ืœืช ื ืคื™ืœืช ืืคื™ื™ื ื•ืœืชื—ื ื•ื ื™ื ืฉืื—ืจ ื”ืชืคื™ืœื”, ื•ื‘ืชืงื•ืคืช ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื™ื ื”ืœืš ื”ื“ื‘ืจ ื•ื ืงื‘ืข, ืขื“ ืฉื›ืœ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืงื™ื‘ืœื• ืขืœ ืขืฆืžื ื›ื—ื•ื‘ื” ืœื•ืžืจ ืชื—ื ื•ื ื™ื ืžืกื•ื™ืžื™ื. ื›ื ืจืื” ืฉื‘ืขืงื‘ื•ืช ื™ืกื•ืจื™ ื”ื’ืœื•ืช ืฉื”ืœื›ื• ื•ื’ื‘ืจื•, ื ื™ื˜ืžื˜ืžื• ื”ืœื‘ื‘ื•ืช ื›ืœ ื›ืš ืขื“ ืฉื”ื•ืฆืจื›ื ื• ืœื ื•ืกื— ืงื‘ื•ืข ืฉืœ ืชื—ื ื•ื ื™ื. ื•ืžื›ื™ื•ื•ืŸ ืฉื ื•ืกื— ื”ืชื—ื ื•ื ื™ื ื”ืชืคืฉื˜ ืื—ืจ ืฉื ืชืคื–ืจื• ื”ื’ืœื•ื™ื•ืช, ื‘ื•ืœื˜ื™ื ื‘ื• ื™ื•ืชืจ ื”ื”ื‘ื“ืœื™ื ืฉื‘ื™ืŸ ื ื•ืกื— ืกืคืจื“ ืœืืฉื›ื ื–.
ื›ื™ื•ื•ืŸ ืฉืชืคื™ืœืช ื ืคื™ืœืช ืืคื™ื™ื ื”ื™ื ืชืคื™ืœื” ืฉืœ ืฉื‘ืจื•ืŸ ืœื‘ ื‘ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ืœ ื”ื’ื•ืฃ ื•ืžืกื™ืจื•ืช ื”ื ืคืฉ, ืื™ืŸ ืื•ืžืจื™ื ืื•ืชื” ื‘ื™ืžื™ื ืฉื™ืฉ ื‘ื”ื ืฉืžื—ื” (ื›ื›ืชื•ื‘ ื‘ืกื™ื“ื•ืจ). ื•ื›ืŸ ืื™ืŸ ืื•ืžืจื™ื ืชื—ื ื•ื ื™ื ื›ืฉื ืžืฆืื™ื ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ื›ื ืกืช ื‘ืขืœื™ ืฉืžื—ื”, ื›ื—ืชืŸ ื•ื‘ืขืœ ื‘ืจื™ืช ืžื™ืœื” (ืขื™' ื‘ืคื ื™ื ื™ ื”ืœื›ื” ืชืคื™ืœื” ื›ื, ื–-ื—). ื•ื›ืŸ ื ื•ื”ื’ื™ื ืฉืœื ืœื•ืžืจ ืชื—ื ื•ืŸ ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืื‘ืœ, ืžืคื ื™ ืฉืžื™ื“ืช ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ืžืชื•ื—ื” ืฉื, ื•ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ื™ื–ื”ืจ ืฉืœื ืœื”ื’ื‘ื™ืจ ืื•ืชื” ื™ื•ืชืจ (ืž"ื‘ ืงืœื, ื›).

ื“ - ื ืคื™ืœืช ืืคื™ื™ื ื›ื™ืฆื“ (ืœื ื•ื”ื’ื™ื ืœื™ืคื•ืœ)
ื›ืืžื•ืจ, ืœืžื ื”ื’ ืืฉื›ื ื– ื•ื—ืœืง ืžืกืคืจื“, ื ื•ืคืœื™ื ืืคื™ื™ื ื‘ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื” ืชื•ืš ื”ืจื›ื ืช ื”ืจืืฉ ื•ื”ืฉืขื ืชื• ืขืœ ื”ื–ืจื•ืข ื‘ื”ื˜ื™ื” ืžืกื•ื™ืžืช ืฉืœ ื”ืคื ื™ื ืœืฆื“ ื™ืžื™ืŸ, ื›ื“ื™ ืฉืœื ื™ื”ื™ื• ืžื•ืคื ื•ืช ื™ืฉืจ ื›ืœืคื™ ื”ืจืฆืคื”. ื•ื ื›ื•ืŸ ืœื›ืกื•ืช ืืช ื”ืคื ื™ื ื‘ื‘ื’ื“ ืื• ื‘ืฉืจื•ื•ืœ, ื•ืœื ืœื”ืกืชืคืง ื‘ื˜ืžื™ื ืช ื”ืจืืฉ ื‘ื–ืจื•ืข ื‘ืœื ืฉืจื•ื•ืœ, ืžืคื ื™ ืฉื”ื–ืจื•ืข ื•ื”ืคื ื™ื ื”ื ื’ื•ืฃ ืื—ื“, ื•ืื™ืŸ ื”ื’ื•ืฃ ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื›ืกื•ืช ืืช ืขืฆืžื• (ืฉื•"ืข ืงืœื, ื; ืž"ื‘ ืฉื). ื•ืขื™ืงืจ ื”ื›ื™ืกื•ื™ ื”ื•ื ืœืฉื ืฆื ื™ืขื•ืช, ื›ืื“ื ื”ืžืกืชื™ืจ ืืช ืคื ื™ื• ืžืคื—ื“ ื•ื‘ื•ืฉื” ืžืคื ื™ ื”' ื™ืชื‘ืจืš. ื‘ื“ื™ืขื‘ื“, ืžื™ ืฉืฉืจื•ื•ืœื™ื” ืงืฆืจื™ื, ื•ืื™ืŸ ื‘ื™ื“ื” ืžื˜ืคื—ืช, ืชืœื™ื˜ ืืช ืคื ื™ื” ื‘ื–ืจื•ืขื” ื”ื—ืฉื•ืคื”. ื•ืื ื™ืฉ ืฉื ืฉื•ืœื—ืŸ, ืชืฉืขื™ืŸ ืืช ืจืืฉื” ื•ื–ืจื•ืขื” ืขืœื™ื•, ื•ื”ืฉื•ืœื—ืŸ ื™ื—ืฉื‘ ืœื›ื™ืกื•ื™ ื”ืขื™ืงืจื™ ืœืคื ื™ื” (ืคื ื™ื ื™ ื”ืœื›ื” ืชืคื™ืœื” ื›ื, ื“).
ื ื”ื’ื• ืœื™ืคื•ืœ ืืคื™ื™ื ืจืง ื‘ืžืงื•ื ืฉื™ืฉ ื‘ื• ืกืคืจ ืชื•ืจื” ืื• ืกืคืจื™ ืงื•ื“ืฉ ืื—ืจื™ื ื‘ื“ืคื•ืก, ื•ื‘ืžืงื•ื ืฉืื™ืŸ ืกืคืจื™ื ืงื“ื•ืฉื™ื, ืื•ืžืจื™ื ืืช ื”ืžื–ืžื•ืจ ื‘ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื” ื‘ืœื ื ืคื™ืœื” ืขืœ ื”ื–ืจื•ืข. ื•ื‘ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื ื ื”ื’ื• ืœื™ืคื•ืœ ืืคื™ื™ื ื’ื ื‘ืžืงื•ื ืฉืื™ืŸ ืกืคืจื™ื, ืžืคื ื™ ืฉืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื”ืขื™ืจ ืžื•ืขื™ืœื” ื‘ืžืงื•ื ืกืคืจื™ื (ืคื ื™ื ื™ ื”ืœื›ื” ืชืคื™ืœื” ื›ื, ื“).
ื‘ืžืงื•ื ืฉืื™ืŸ ืืคืฉืจื•ืช ืœื•ืžืจ ื ืคื™ืœืช ืืคื™ื™ื ื‘ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”, ื›ื’ื•ืŸ ืฉืื™ืŸ ืฉื ื›ืกื, ืื• ืฉืื™ื ื” ื™ื›ื•ืœื” ืœืฉื‘ืช ืžืคื ื™ ืฉื‘ื“ื™ื•ืง ืื—ืจื™ื” ืขื•ืžื“ืช ื—ื‘ืจืชื” ื‘ืชืคื™ืœื”, ื•ื’ื ืื™ื ื” ื™ื›ื•ืœื” ืœืœื›ืช ืœืžืงื•ื ืื—ืจ, ืชืืžืจ ืืช ืชืคื™ืœืช ื ืคื™ืœืช ืืคื™ื™ื ื‘ืขืžื™ื“ื” (ืž"ื‘ ืงืœื, ื™). ื•ืื ื”ื™ื ืœื™ื“ ืงื™ืจ, ืžื•ื˜ื‘ ืฉืชืกืžื•ืš ืืช ื–ืจื•ืขื” ื•ืจืืฉื” ืœืงื™ืจ, ื›ื“ืจืš ื ืคื™ืœืช ืืคื™ื™ื, ื›ืš ืฉื‘ืœื ื”ืงื™ืจ ื”ื™ืชื” ื ื•ืคืœืช, ื•ื›ืš ืชื—ืฉื‘ ืงืฆืช ื›ื™ื•ืฉื‘ืช ื•ื ื•ืคืœืช ืืคื™ื™ื (ื›ื”"ื— ืœื—).

ื” - ืกื“ืจ ื”ืชื—ื ื•ื ื™ื
ืืฉื” ืฉืจื•ืฆื” ืœื•ืžืจ ืชื—ื ื•ื ื™ื, ืจืื•ื™ ืฉืœื ืชืคืกื™ืง ื‘ืฉื™ื—ื” ื‘ื™ืŸ ืฉืžื•ื ื” ืขืฉืจื” ืœืชื—ื ื•ื ื™ื, ืžืคื ื™ ืฉื›ืฉื”ื ื ืืžืจื™ื ื‘ืฆืžื™ื“ื•ืช ืœืฉืžื•ื ื” ืขืฉืจื” ื”ื ืžืชืงื‘ืœื™ื ื™ื•ืชืจ (ืฉื•"ืข ืงืœื, ื, ืž"ื‘ ื).
ืœืžื ื”ื’ ืกืคืจื“, ื ื•ื”ื’ื™ื ืœื•ืžืจ ืœืคื ื™ ื ืคื™ืœืช ืืคื™ื™ื ื•ื™ื“ื•ื™ ื•ื™"ื’ ืžื™ื“ื•ืช ืจื—ืžื™ื, ื›ื“ื™ ืฉืžืชื•ืš ื”ื›ืคืจื” ื”ื‘ืื” ืขืœ ื™ื“ื ื™ื’ื™ืข ื”ืžืชืคืœืœ ืœืฉื™ื ืฉืœ ื ืคื™ืœืช ืืคื™ื™ื (ื›ื”"ื— ืงืœื, ื”). ื•ืœืžื ื”ื’ ืืฉื›ื ื– ื•ืชื™ืžืŸ (ื‘ืœื“ื™), ืžื•ืกื™ืคื™ื ื•ื™ื“ื•ื™ ื•ื™"ื’ ืžื™ื“ื•ืช ืจื—ืžื™ื ืจืง ื‘ื™ืžื™ ืฉื ื™ ื•ื—ืžื™ืฉื™.
ืขืœ ื™"ื’ ืžื™ื“ื•ืช ืจื—ืžื™ื ืืžืจื•, ืฉื™ืฉ ื‘ื”ืŸ ืกื’ื•ืœื” ื’ื“ื•ืœื” ืœืžื—ื™ืœืช ืขื•ื•ืŸ. ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ืงื‘ืœืช ื”ืืžื•ื ื” ื‘ืžื“ืจื’ื” ื”ืขืœื™ื•ื ื” ืฉืœ ืืžื™ืจืช ื™"ื’ ืžื™ื“ื•ืช ืจื—ืžื™ื, ื”ื ื ื• ืžืชืงืฉืจื™ื ืืœ ื”' ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ืขืžื•ืง ื•ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ื›ืœ ื›ืš, ืขื“ ืฉื”ื—ื˜ืื™ื ื”ื•ืคื›ื™ื ืœืฉื•ืœื™ื™ื ื•ื—ื™ืฆื•ื ื™ื™ื ืœืขื•ืžืช ืขืฆื ื”ื“ื‘ืงื•ืช ืฉืœื ื• ื‘ื”' ื•ื‘ื”ื ื”ื’ืชื•, ื•ืžื›ืืŸ ื”ื›ืคืจื”. ื•ืœื›ืŸ ื‘ืกืœื™ื—ื•ืช ื•ื‘ื™ื•ื ื”ื›ื™ืคื•ืจื™ื, ืžืจื‘ื™ื ืœื•ืžืจ ื™"ื’ ืžื™ื“ื•ืช ืจื—ืžื™ื.
ืืžื™ืจืช ื™"ื’ ืžื™ื“ื•ืช ืจื—ืžื™ื ื ื—ืฉื‘ืช ืœื“ื‘ืจ ืฉื‘ืงื“ื•ืฉื” ื•ืฆืจื™ืš ืžื ื™ื™ืŸ ื›ื“ื™ ืœืื•ืžืจืŸ (ืคื ื™ื ื™ ื”ืœื›ื” ืชืคื™ืœื” ื›ื, ื”). ืœืคื™ื›ืš, ืืฉื” ืฉืžืชืคืœืœืช ื‘ืœื™ ืžื ื™ื™ืŸ ื•ืจื•ืฆื” ืœื•ืžืจ ืชื—ื ื•ื ื™ื, ืชื“ืœื’ ืขืœ ื™"ื’ ืžื™ื“ื•ืช ืจื—ืžื™ื.
ื‘ื ืคื™ืœืช ืืคื™ื™ื, ืขืœ ืคื™ ื ื•ืกื— ืกืคืจื“ื™ ืื•ืžืจื™ื ืžื–ืžื•ืจ ื›"ื” ืžืชื”ื™ืœื™ื, ื•ืœื ื•ืกื—ื™ ืืฉื›ื ื– ื•ืกืคืจื“-ื—ืกื™ื“ื™ ืื•ืžืจื™ื ืžื–ืžื•ืจ ื•'.
ื‘ืฉื ื™ ื•ื—ืžื™ืฉื™ ืžื•ืกื™ืคื™ื ืขื•ื“ ืชื—ื ื•ื ื™ื, ืžืคื ื™ ืฉื”ื ื™ืžื™ ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื•ื”ืชืคื™ืœื” ื‘ื”ื ืžืงื•ื‘ืœืช. ื•ืื•ืžืจื™ื ืื•ืชื ื‘ืขืžื™ื“ื” (ืฉื•"ืข ื•ืจืž"ื ืงืœื“, ื). ื•ื ื•ืกื— 'ื•ื”ื•ื ืจื—ื•ื' ื ืชื—ื‘ืจ ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ืฉืœื•ืฉื” ื–ืงื ื™ื ืžื’ื•ืœื™ ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื, ื›ืžื•ื‘ื ื‘ืกืคืจื™ ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื™ื (ืื‘ื•ื“ืจื”ื, ืจืื‘"ืŸ, ื”ืžื ื”ื™ื’, ื›ืœ ื‘ื• ื™"ื—), ื•ืœื›ืŸ ืื™ืŸ ื‘ื• ื”ื‘ื“ืœื™ื ื’ื“ื•ืœื™ื ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ื ื•ืกื—ื™ื. ืืœื ืฉื”ืกืคืจื“ื™ื ื”ื•ืกื™ืคื• ืœืคื ื™ื• ืขื•ื“ ืชื—ื ื•ื ื™ื, ื•ื”ืืฉื›ื ื–ื™ื ื”ื•ืกื™ืคื• ืชื—ื ื•ื ื™ื ืื—ืจื™ื•.
ื™ืฉื ื• ื”ื‘ื“ืœ ื ื•ืกืฃ, ืฉื‘ื ื•ืกื—ื™ ื”ืกืคืจื“ื™ื ื•ืกืคืจื“-ื—ืกื™ื“ื™, ืื•ืžืจื™ื ืืช ื”ืชื—ื ื•ื ื™ื ื”ื ื•ืกืคื™ื ืฉืœ ืฉื ื™ ื•ื—ืžื™ืฉื™ ืื—ืจ ื ืคื™ืœืช ืืคื™ื™ื, ื•ื‘ื ื•ืกื— ืืฉื›ื ื– ืื•ืžืจื™ื ืื•ืชื ืœืคื ื™ ื ืคื™ืœืช ืืคื™ื™ื.

ื• - ืืฉืจื™ ืœืžื ืฆื— ื•ื‘ื ืœืฆื™ื•ืŸ
ืœืื—ืจ ืชื—ื ื•ืŸ, ื•ื‘ื™ืžื™ ืฉื ื™ ื•ื—ืžื™ืฉื™ ืœืื—ืจ ืงืจื™ืืช ื”ืชื•ืจื”, ื ื•ื”ื’ื™ื ื”ื’ื‘ืจื™ื ืœื•ืžืจ ืฉืœื•ืฉื” ืคืจืงื™ ืชืคื™ืœื”. ื”ืจืืฉื•ืŸ - 'ืืฉืจื™', ื•ืืฃ ืฉื›ื‘ืจ ืืžืจื•ื”ื• ื‘ืคืกื•ืงื™ ื“ื–ืžืจื”, ืžืคื ื™ ื—ืฉื™ื‘ื•ืชื• ื—ื•ื–ืจื™ื ืœืื•ืžืจื• (ืขื™' ืคื ื™ื ื™ ื”ืœื›ื” ืชืคื™ืœื” ื›ื’, ื-ื‘, ื™ื“, 5, ืฉื’ื‘ืจื™ื ืื•ืžืจื™ื ืฉืœื•ืฉ ืคืขืžื™ื ื‘ื™ื•ื 'ืืฉืจื™').
ืœืื—ืจ ืžื›ืŸ ืื•ืžืจื™ื ืžื–ืžื•ืจ "ืœืžื ืฆื— ืžื–ืžื•ืจ ืœื“ื•ื“, ื™ืขื ืš ื”' ื‘ื™ื•ื ืฆืจื”", ื•ื™ืฉ ื‘ื• ื”ืžืฉืš ืœืชื—ื ื•ื ื™ื ืฉืื—ืจ ืขืžื™ื“ื”. ื•ื›ื™ื•ื•ืŸ ืฉื”ื•ื ืชืคื™ืœื” ืขืœ ื™ื•ื ืฆืจื”, ืื™ืŸ ืื•ืžืจื™ื ืื•ืชื• ื‘ื™ืžื™ื ืฉืœ ืฉืžื—ื” (ื›ืคื™ ื”ืžื•ื“ืคืก ื‘ืกื™ื“ื•ืจื™ื. ื‘ืคื ื™ื ื™ ื”ืœื›ื” ืชืคื™ืœื” ื›ื’, ื, ื ืชื‘ืืจื• ื—ื™ืœื•ืงื™ ื”ืžื ื”ื’ื™ื ื‘ื–ื”).
ืœืื—ืจ ืžื›ืŸ ืื•ืžืจื™ื 'ื•ื‘ื ื•ืœืฆื™ื•ืŸ', ืฉื”ื•ื 'ืงื“ื•ืฉื”-ื“ืกื“ืจื', ื”ื™ื™ื ื• ืคืกื•ืงื™: "ืงื“ื•ืฉ ืงื“ื•ืฉ ืงื“ื•ืฉ" ื•ื›ื•', "ื‘ืจื•ืš ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”' ืžืžืงื•ืžื•", "ื”' ื™ืžืœื•ืš ืœืขื•ืœื ื•ืขื“". ื”ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ ื‘ืงื“ื•ืฉื” ื–ื•, ืฉืื•ืžืจื™ื ืืช ื”ืคืกื•ืงื™ื ืขื ืชืจื’ื•ืžื ืœืืจืžื™ืช. ื•ืชืงื ื• ืœื—ื–ื•ืจ ืœืื•ืžืจื (ืœืžืจื•ืช ืฉื›ื‘ืจ ืืžืจื•ื ื‘ื‘ืจื›ืช ื™ื•ืฆืจ ืื•ืจ ื•ื‘ืงื“ื•ืฉื” ืฉื‘ื—ื–ืจืช ื”ืฉ"ืฅ), ื›ื“ื™ ืฉื›ืœ ืžืชืคืœืœ ื™ืœืžื“ ื‘ื›ืœ ื™ื•ื ืคืกื•ืงื™ ื ื‘ื™ื, ื•ืœื›ืŸ ืžืชืจื’ืžื™ื ืืช ื”ืคืกื•ืงื™ื ืœืืจืžื™ืช, ื›ื“ื™ ืฉื›ืœ ื”ืขื, ืฉื”ื™ื” ืจื’ื™ืœ ื‘ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืืจืžื™ืช, ื™ื‘ื™ืŸ ืืช ืžืฉืžืขื•ืชื. ื•ื”ื˜ืขื, ืžืคื ื™ ืฉืจืื•ื™ ืœื’ื‘ืจื™ื ืฉืžืฆื•ื•ื™ื ืœืœืžื•ื“ ืชื•ืจื”, ืœืœืžื•ื“ ื‘ื›ืœ ื™ื•ื ื‘ืชื•ืจื”, ื‘ื ื‘ื™ืื™ื ื•ื‘ื“ื‘ืจื™ ื—ื–"ืœ. ื‘ืชื•ืจื” ืœืžื“ื• ื‘ืงืจื™ืืช ืฉืžืข, ื•ื›ืืŸ ื™ืœืžื“ื• ื‘ื ื‘ื™ืื™ื, ื•ื‘ืกื•ืฃ ื”ืชืคื™ืœื” ืžื•ืกื™ืคื™ื ื“ื‘ืจื™ ื—ื–"ืœ. ื•ื”ืคืœื™ื’ื• ื—ื›ืžื™ื ื‘ืฉื‘ื— ืืžื™ืจืช 'ืงื“ื•ืฉื”-ื“ืกื“ืจื', ื•ืืžืจื• ืฉืื—ืจ ื—ื•ืจื‘ืŸ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืงื“ืฉ, ื”ื™ื ืžืŸ ื”ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืฉื‘ื–ื›ื•ืชื ื”ืขื•ืœื ืขื•ืžื“ (ืกื•ื˜ื” ืžื˜, ื). ื•ืคื™ืจืฉ ืจืฉ"ื™, ืฉื™ืฉ ื‘ืืžื™ืจืชื” ืฉืชื™ ืžืขืœื•ืช ื’ื“ื•ืœื•ืช: ื”ืื—ืช, ืžืขืœืช ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื”ืชื•ืจื”; ื•ื”ืฉื ื™ื™ื”, ืฉืื•ืชื ื”ืคืกื•ืงื™ื ืขื•ืกืงื™ื ื‘ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื”ืฉื, ื•ื›ืฉื”ื ื ืืžืจื™ื ื‘ืžื ื™ื™ืŸ ืžืชืงื“ืฉ ืฉืžื• ืฉืœ ื”' ื‘ืจื‘ื™ื. ื•ื‘ืฉื—ืจื™ืช ืฉืœ ืฉื‘ืช, ืื™ืŸ ืฆื•ืจืš ืœื•ืžืจ 'ืงื“ื•ืฉื”-ื“ืกื“ืจื', ืฉื›ื‘ืจ ื™ื•ืฆืื™ื ื™ื“ื™ ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื ื‘ื™ื ื‘ืงืจื™ืืช ื”ื”ืคื˜ืจื”. ื•ืžื›ืœ ืžืงื•ื, ื›ื“ื™ ืฉืœื ืœื‘ื˜ืœ ืืช ืืžื™ืจืชื”, ื ื”ื’ื• ืœืื•ืžืจื” ืœืคื ื™ ืชืคื™ืœืช ืžื ื—ื”, ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ื•ืกื™ืฃ ื‘ืฉื‘ืช ืขื•ื“ ืœื™ืžื•ื“, ื•ื‘ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื”ืขื•ืกืง ื‘ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื”ืฉื (ืขื™' ืคื ื™ื ื™ ื”ืœื›ื” ืชืคื™ืœื” ื›ื’, ื‘).

ื– - ืฉื™ืจ ืฉืœ ื™ื•ื, ืคื™ื˜ื•ื ื”ืงื˜ื•ืจืช ื•ืขืœื™ื ื•
ื›ื™ื•ื•ืŸ ืฉืชืคื™ืœืช ืฉื—ืจื™ืช ื ื™ืชืงื ื” ื›ื ื’ื“ ืงืจื‘ืŸ ื”ืชืžื™ื“, ื•ืื—ืจ ื”ืงืจื‘ืช ื”ืชืžื™ื“ ื”ื™ื• ื”ืœื•ื•ื™ื™ื ืื•ืžืจื™ื 'ืฉื™ืจ ืฉืœ ื™ื•ื', ื ื”ื’ื• ืœืื•ืžืจื• ืื—ืจ ื”ืชืคื™ืœื” (ืžืกื›ืช ืกื•ืคืจื™ื ื™ื—, ื). ืื•ืœื ืžืชื—ื™ืœื” ืœื ืชืงื ื• ื–ืืช ื›ื—ื•ื‘ื”, ื•ื”ื™ื• ืฉืœื ื ื”ื’ื• ืœืื•ืžืจื•. ื‘ืกื•ืฃ ืชืงื•ืคืช ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื™ื ื›ื‘ืจ ื ื”ื’ื• ื”ื›ืœ ืœืื•ืžืจื•.
ืœืคื ื™ ื”ืฉื™ืจ ืžื–ื›ื™ืจื™ื ืืช ื”ื™ื•ื, ื›ื’ื•ืŸ: "ื”ื™ื•ื ื™ื•ื ืจืืฉื•ืŸ ื‘ืฉื‘ืช", ื•ื–ืืช ื›ื“ื™ ืœืงื™ื™ื ืืช ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ื–ื›ื™ืจืช ื™ื•ื ื”ืฉื‘ืช ื‘ื›ืœ ื™ืžื•ืช ื”ื—ื•ืœ (ืขืค"ื™ ืจืžื‘"ืŸ ืฉืžื•ืช ื›, ื—, ื•ื”ืืจ"ื™, ื›ืžื•ื‘ื ื‘ื›ื”"ื— ืงืœื‘, ื›ื•).
ืื—ืจ 'ืฉื™ืจ ืฉืœ ื™ื•ื' ื ื•ื”ื’ื™ื ืœื•ืžืจ 'ืคื™ื˜ื•ื ื”ืงื˜ื•ืจืช', ื•ืœืคื ื™ื• ืื•ืžืจื™ื 'ืื™ืŸ ื›ืืœื•ื”ื™ื ื•'. ืฉื ื™ ื˜ืขืžื™ื ืœืืžื™ืจืช 'ืคื™ื˜ื•ื ื”ืงื˜ื•ืจืช': ื”ืื—ื“, ื›ื ื’ื“ ื”ืงื˜ื•ืจืช ืฉื”ื™ื• ืžืงื˜ื™ืจื™ื ื‘ื›ืœ ื‘ื•ืงืจ ื•ืขืจื‘ ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืงื“ืฉ. ื•ื”ืฉื ื™, ื›ื“ื™ ืฉื›ืœ ื”ื’ื‘ืจื™ื ื”ืžืฆื•ื•ื™ื ืœืœืžื•ื“ ืชื•ืจื” ื™ืœืžื“ื• ื‘ื›ืœ ื™ื•ื ืžื“ื‘ืจื™ ื—ื›ืžื™ื, ื•ื”ื•ืกื™ืคื• ืœื•ืžืจ ืื—"ื› ืขื•ื“ ื“ื‘ืจื™ ืื’ื“ื”, ื›ื“ื™ ืฉื’ื ื‘ื”ื ื™ืขืกืงื• ื‘ื›ืœ ื™ื•ื (ืขื™' ื‘ืคื ื™ื ื™ ื”ืœื›ื” ืชืคื™ืœื” ื›ื’, ื”, 5).
ื ื”ื’ื• ืœื•ืžืจ ื‘ืกื™ื•ื ืชืคื™ืœืช ืฉื—ืจื™ืช 'ืขืœื™ื ื• ืœืฉื‘ื—', ื›ื“ื™ ืœืงื‘ื•ืข ื‘ืœื‘ื‘ื•ืช ืืช ื”ืืžื•ื ื” ื‘ื”' ื•ืืช ืชืงื•ื•ืช ื”ื’ืื•ืœื”; ื•ื›ื“ื™ ืฉืื—"ื›, ื›ืฉื”ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ ื™ื™ืคื’ืฉ ืขื ื”ื’ื•ื™ื™ื, ื‘ืžืกื—ืจื• ื•ืขื™ืกื•ืงื™ื•, ืœื ื™ื’ืจืจ ืื—ืจ ืืœื™ืœื™ื”ื ื•ืืžื•ื ืชื (ื‘"ื— ืื•"ื— ืงืœื’). ืขืœ ืคื™ ื”ืืจ"ื™, ื ื”ื’ื• ืœื•ืžืจ 'ืขืœื™ื ื•' ื’ื ืื—ืจ ืชืคื™ืœืช ืžื ื—ื” ื•ืขืจื‘ื™ืช. ืžืคื ื™ ื—ืฉื™ื‘ื•ืชื” ืฉืœ ืชืคื™ืœื” ื–ื• ื ื•ื”ื’ื™ื ืœืื•ืžืจื” ื‘ืขืžื™ื“ื”, ื•ื ื•ื”ื’ื™ื ืœื›ืจื•ืข ืžืขื˜ ื‘ืขืช ืฉืื•ืžืจื™ื "ื•ืื ื—ื ื• ื›ื•ืจืขื™ื" ื‘ื ื•ืกื— ืืฉื›ื ื–ื™ื, ื•ื›ืฉืื•ืžืจื™ื "ื•ืื ื—ื ื• ืžืฉืชื—ื•ื•ื™ื" ื‘ื ื•ืกื— ืกืคืจื“ื™ (ืž"ื‘ ืงืœื‘, ื˜).
ื•ื›ื™ื•ื•ืŸ ืฉืืœื• ืชื•ืกืคื•ืช ืžืื•ื—ืจื•ืช ื™ื—ืกื™ืช, ื™ืฉ ื‘ื”ื ื”ื‘ื“ืœื™ื ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ื ื•ืกื—ื™ื. ืœืžืฉืœ, ื‘ื ื•ืกื— ืกืคืจื“ื™ื ืžื•ืกื™ืคื™ื ืขื•ื“ ืžื–ืžื•ืจื™ื ื•ืคืกื•ืงื™ื ืœืคื ื™ 'ืฉื™ืจ ืฉืœ ื™ื•ื', ื•ื’ื ื ื•ืกื— 'ืคื™ื˜ื•ื ื”ืงื˜ื•ืจืช' ืืจื•ืš ื™ื•ืชืจ. ื•ืขื•ื“ ื”ื‘ื“ืœ ื‘ืกื“ืจ ื”ืชืคื™ืœื•ืช, ืฉืœืคื™ ื ื•ืกื— ืืฉื›ื ื– ืื•ืžืจื™ื 'ืขืœื™ื ื• ืœืฉื‘ื—' ืœืคื ื™ 'ืฉื™ืจ ืฉืœ ื™ื•ื', ื•ืœื ื•ืกื— ืกืคืจื“ื™ื ื•ื—ืกื™ื“ื™ื ื”ืกื“ืจ ื›ืคื™ ืฉื›ืชื‘ื ื• (ืขื™' ื‘ืคื ื™ื ื™ ื”ืœื›ื” ืชืคื™ืœื” ื›ื’, ื“-ื”).



^ 1.. ื™ืขื•ื™ื™ืŸ ื‘ื”ืœื™ื›ื•ืช ื‘ื™ืชื” ืกื™ืžืŸ ื–', ื•ื‘ื”ืœื™ื›ื•ืช ื‘ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื‘, ื™ื‘-ื™ื’. ื•ืืžื ื ื›ืชื‘ื• ืฉื™ืืžืจื• 'ืขืœื™ื ื• ืœืฉื‘ื—', ื•ื›ืŸ ื”ืกืชืคืงื• ืœื’ื‘ื™ ืคื™ื˜ื•ื ื”ืงื˜ื•ืจืช. ืืœื ืฉื”ื•ืื™ืœ ื•ืืคื™ืœื• ืœื’ื‘ืจื™ื ืื™ืŸ ื—ื™ื•ื‘ ื’ืžื•ืจ, ืืœื ื—ื™ื•ื‘ ืžื—ืžืช ื”ืžื ื”ื’, ืื™ ืืคืฉืจ ืœื”ื•ืจื•ืช ืœื ืฉื™ื ืฉืœื ื ื”ื’ื• ืฉื”ืŸ ืฆืจื™ื›ื•ืช ืœื•ืžืจ 'ืขืœื™ื ื• ืœืฉื‘ื—'. ื•ื›"ื› ื‘ืžื—ื–ื” ืืœื™ื”ื• ื›'. ื•ื”ืจื•ืฆื” ืœื”ื“ืจ ื‘ืชืคื™ืœืชื” ื™ื›ื•ืœื” ืœื•ืžืจ ืืช ื›ืœ ื”ืชืคื™ืœื•ืช ื›ื’ื‘ืจื™ื, ื›ืžื•ื‘ื ื‘ื›ื”"ื— ืข, ื.
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ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ืขื–ืจ ืžืœืžื“

ืจืืฉ ื™ืฉื™ื‘ืช ื”ืจ ื‘ืจื›ื” ื•ืจื‘ ื”ื™ืฉื•ื‘. ืžื—ื‘ืจ ืกื“ืจืช ืกืคืจื™ "ืคื ื™ื ื™ ื”ืœื›ื”".
ืฉืืจ ื—ืœืงื™ ื”ืชืคื™ืœื”
ืฉืืจ ื—ืœืงื™ ื”ืชืคื™ืœื”
ืกืจื˜ื•ื ื™ื ืงืฆืจื™ื ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืคื•ืคื•ืœืจื™ื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืคื•ืคื•ืœืจื™ื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื—ื“ืฉื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื—ื“ืฉื™ื

ืจื‘ื ื™ื ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ

ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื‘ืืชืจ ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”
ื ื™ื•ื•ื˜ ืžื”ื™ืจ
  • ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื
     ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื“ื•ื“ ื“ื•ื“ืงื‘ื™ืฅ'
     ื”ืจื‘ ื“ื•ื“ ื“ื•ื“ืงื‘ื™ืฅ'
  • ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื™ืขืงื‘ ืืจื™ืืœ
     ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื™ืขืงื‘ ืืจื™ืืœ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ืขื–ืจ ืžืœืžื“
     ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ืขื–ืจ ืžืœืžื“
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื‘ื ื™ ืืœื•ืŸ
     ื”ืจื‘ ื‘ื ื™ ืืœื•ืŸ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ื›ืฅ
     ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ื›ืฅ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื”ื•ืฉืข ืฉืคื™ืจื
     ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื”ื•ืฉืข ืฉืคื™ืจื
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื”ื’ืื•ืŸ ืฉืื•ืœ ื™ืฉืจืืœื™ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
     ื”ืจื‘ ื”ื’ืื•ืŸ ืฉืื•ืœ ื™ืฉืจืืœื™ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
  • ืจ' ื™ืขืงื‘ ื›ืฅ (ื›ืฆืœ'ื”)
     ืจ' ื™ืขืงื‘ ื›ืฅ (ื›ืฆืœ'ื”)
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ืื‘ื™ื”ื•ื ืฉื•ื•ืจืฅ
     ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ืื‘ื™ื”ื•ื ืฉื•ื•ืจืฅ
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    ืงืจื•ื‘ ืืœื™ืš

    ืงืจื•ื‘ ืืœื™ืš โ€“ ื—ืงืช

    ืขืœื•ืŸ ืžืกืคืจ 606

    ืขืœื•ืŸ ืžืกืคืจ 606

    ืจื‘ื ื™ื ืฉื•ื ื™ื | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ืคืจืฉืช ืฉื‘ื•ืข

    ืœื›ืœ ืื™ืฉ ื™ืฉ ืฉื. ืขืœ ื“ืช, ืจื ื•ืฉืœื˜ื•ืŸ

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื›ืจืžืœ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ื—ืžื“ืช ื”ืฉื‘ืช

    ืžื’ืข ืžืื›ืœื™ื ื‘ื—ื•ื ื›ืœื™ ืจืืฉื•ืŸ, ื›ืœื™ ืฉื ื™, ื•ืขื™ืจื•ื™

    ื”ืจื‘ ื‘ืฆืœืืœ ื“ื ื™ืืœ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ื—ืงืช

    ืœืžื” ื”ื›ืกืฃ ื”ืคืš ืœื ื™ื™ืจ ื—ืกืจ ืขืจืš?

    ื”ืจื‘ ื ืชื ืืœ ื™ื•ืกื™ืคื•ืŸ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ืœื ื˜ืจื’ื“ื™ื”, ืฆืžื™ื—ื”

    ื‘ื–ืžืŸ ืฉื™ืฉ ืžื™ ืฉืžื–ื”ื™ืจื™ื ืžืคื ื™ ืฉืงื™ืขืชื• ืฉืœ ื—ื•ืฉืŸ ื”ืžืฉืคื˜, ื”ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื‘ืฉื˜ื— ืžืกืคืจืช ืกื™ืคื•ืจ ืื—ืจ: ืขื•ืœื ื“ื™ื ื™ ื”ืžืžื•ื ื•ืช ื”ืชื•ืจื ื™, ืืฉืจ ืžืชืžื•ื“ื“ ืขื ืืชื’ืจื™ ื”ื—ื™ื™ื ื”ืžื•ื“ืจื ื™ื™ื, ื—ื•ื•ื” ื‘ืขืฉื•ืจื™ื ื”ืื—ืจื•ื ื™ื ืคืจื™ื—ื” ื—ืกืจืช ืชืงื“ื™ื ื•ืžืขืžื™ื“ ืืœื˜ืจื ื˜ื™ื‘ื” ื”ืœื›ืชื™ืช ืžืขืฉื™ืช ืœืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืื–ืจื—ื™

    ื”ืจื‘ ืื•ืจื™ ืกื“ืŸ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ืฆื‘ื

    ื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช ื”ืžื—ื ื”

    ืกื•ื’ื™ื™ืช ื”ื”ืคืจื“ื” ื”ืžื’ื“ืจื™ืช ื‘ืฆื‘ื ืื™ื ื” ื“ื•ืžื” ืœืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ืžืฉื•ืชืคืช ืฉืœ ื’ื‘ืจื™ื ื•ื ืฉื™ื ื‘ื—ื™ื™ื ื”ืื–ืจื—ื™ื™ื. ืชื ืื™ ื”ืœื—ื™ืžื”, ื”ืฆืคื™ืคื•ืช ื•ื”ืงืจื‘ื” ื”ืžืžื•ืฉื›ืช ื™ื•ืฆืจื™ื ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื™ื™ื—ื•ื“ื™ืช ืฉื‘ื” ืฉืืœืช ื”ื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช ื•ื“ื™ื ื™ ืฆื ื™ืขื•ืช ืžืงื‘ืœื™ื ืžืฉืžืขื•ืช ืื—ืจืช

    ื”ืจื‘ ืขื–ืจื™ืืœ ืืจื™ืืœ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ืจื‘ื™ื‘ื™ื

    ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” - ืชืคืงื™ื“ ื”ืื“ื ื‘ืขื•ืœื

    ื—ื•ื‘ื” ืขืœ ื”ืื‘ ืœืœืžื“ ืืช ื‘ื ื• ืื•ืžื ื•ืช, ื›ืœื•ืžืจ ืžืงืฆื•ืข | ื’ื ืื ื”ื‘ืŸ ื™ื‘ื—ืจ ืœื”ืงื“ื™ืฉ ืืช ื—ื™ื™ื• ืœืชื•ืจื”, ืขื“ื™ื™ืŸ ืžื•ื˜ืœ ืขืœ ื”ืื‘ ืœืœืžื“ ืืช ื‘ื ื• ืื•ืžื ื•ืช | ื”ื‘ืจื›ื” ืฉื”' ืžื‘ื™ื ืœืื“ื ืžื’ื™ืขื” ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื—ืจื™ืฆื•ืชื• ืฉืœ ื”ืื“ื ื‘ืขื‘ื•ื“ืชื• | ื”ื”ืชื‘ื˜ืœื•ืช ืžืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื›ืจื•ื›ื” ื‘ืื™ืกื•ืจื™ ืชื•ืจื” ื•ื‘ื—ื™ืœื•ืœ ื”ืฉื | ื”ื”ืชื‘ื˜ืœื•ืช ืžืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื”ื™ื ื”ืชื‘ื˜ืœื•ืช ืžืื—ื“ ืžืชืคืงื™ื“ื™ื• ื”ื™ืกื•ื“ื™ื™ื ืฉืœ ื”ืื“ื, ืฉื ื‘ืจื "ืœืขื•ื‘ื“ื” ื•ืœืฉื•ืžืจื”", ื•ืžื‘ื™ืื” ืืช ื”ืื“ื ืœื™ื“ื™ ืขื‘ื™ืจื”

    ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ืขื–ืจ ืžืœืžื“ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ืคืจืคืจืื•ืช ื‘ืคืจืฉื” ื-ืช ืค"ืฉ

    ืคืจืคืจืื•ืช ื‘ืคืจืฉื” ื-ืช-ืค"ืฉ ืคืจืฉืช ื—ืงืช

    ื•ึทื™ึตึผืฉึถืื‘ ื‘ึฐึผืึถืจึถืฅ ื˜ื•ึนื‘. ืžื”ื™ ืฉืžื” ื”ืžืงื•ืจื™ ืฉืœ ืืจืฅ ื˜ื•ื‘ ื•ืžื“ื•ืข ืฉื™ื ื• ืืช ืฉืžื” | ื”ืื ื™ืฉ ื”ื‘ื“ืœ ื‘ืงืจื™ืืช ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื‘ื™ืŸ ืฉื™ืจืช ื”ื™ื, ืฉื™ืจืช ื”ื‘ืืจ ื•ืฉื™ืจืช ืžืฉื” ื‘ืคืจืฉืช ื”ืื–ื™ื ื• | ืžื” ื”ื˜ืขื ืฉืžืฉื” ืจื‘ื™ื ื• ื”ื ื™ื— ืืช ื ื—ืฉ ื”ื ื—ื•ืฉืช ืขืœ ืขืžื“ื•, ื•ืจืง ื—ื–ืงื™ื”ื• ืžืœืš ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ืขืžื“ ื•ืฉื‘ืจื• ืฉืœื ื™ื•ื›ืœื• ืœืขื‘ื•ื“ ืื•ืชื• | ืจืื™ื” ื‘ืคืจืฉื” ืฉื‘ื›ืœ ืืจื‘ืขื™ื ืฉื ื” ืฉื”ื™ื• ื‘ื ื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื‘ืžื“ื‘ืจ ืœื ื”ื™ื” ืจื•ืฆื— ื ืคืฉ ื‘ืฉื’ื’ื”. ื•ืขื•ื“!

    ืจื‘ื ื™ื ืฉื•ื ื™ื | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    30 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ - ื”ืจื‘ ื–ืœืžืŸ ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื

    ื™ืกื•ื“ ื•ืขื™ืงืจ ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื”ืจื•ื—ื ื™ืช

    ื“ืจืš ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื’' ืคืกืงื” ื”-ื•

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžื‘ืืจ ื›ื™ ื™ืกื•ื“ ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื”ืจื•ื—ื ื™ืช ืžื•ืฉืชืช ืขืœ ืืžื•ื ื” ื•ื”ื›ืจืช ื”ืขืจืš ื”ื™ื—ืกื™ ื•ื”ืชืœื•ืช ื”ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื•ื”ืื“ื ื‘ื‘ื•ืจืื•. ื‘ื ื•ืกืฃ, ื”ืจื‘ ืžืกื‘ื™ืจ ื›ื™ืฆื“ ืžื•ื“ืขื•ืช ืขืžื•ืงื” ื–ื• ืžื•ื‘ื™ืœื” ืœืชื”ืœื™ืš ืžืชืžื™ื“ ืฉืœ ื”ืชืขืœื•ืช ื•ื“ื‘ื™ืงื•ืช ื‘ืื•ืจ ื”ืืœื•ืงื™, ืฉืฉื™ืื• ื•ื”ืฉืœืžืชื• ื‘ืื™ื ืœื™ื“ื™ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ ื‘ื”ืคื™ื›ืช ื”ืจืข ืœื˜ื•ื‘ ื•ื”ื—ื•ืฉืš ืœืื•ืจ.

    ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื | ื‘' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    33 ื“ืง'
    ืžืืžืจ ืฉืœื™ืฉื™

    ื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช ื”ื”ื™ื’ื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ื›ื™ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ื•ืจื™ื

    ืžืืžืจ ืฉืœื™ืฉื™ ื”ืžืฉืš ืกื™ื›ื•ื ืคืกืงื” ื–'

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื‘ื•ื—ืŸ ืืช ื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช ื”ื”ื™ื’ื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืงื™ื•ื ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืฉื ื“ืžื•ืช ืฉื›ืœืชื ื™ื•ืช, ื›ืžื• ื›ื™ื‘ื•ื“ ืื‘ ื•ืื ื•ื‘ืจื™ืช ืžื™ืœื”, ืชื•ืš ื”ื“ื’ืฉื” ืฉื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ื ืžืงื™ื™ืžื™ื ืื•ืชืŸ ื›ื’ื–ื™ืจื” ืืœื•ืงื™ืช ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ืช ืฉืžืขื‘ืจ ืœื˜ื‘ืข ื”ืื ื•ืฉื™. ื“ืจืš ืขื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืกื•ื’ื™ื•ืช ืžื”ื’ืžืจื, ืคืกื™ืงื•ืช ื”ืจืžื‘"ื ื•ื”ืกื‘ืจื™ ืกืคืจ ื”ื›ื•ื–ืจื™, ืžื•ื“ื’ืฉืช ื”ืžืกื™ืจื•ืช ื•ื”ืฉืžื—ื” ื”ืขืœ-ื˜ื‘ืขื™ืช ื”ื ื“ืจืฉื•ืช ื‘ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืืœื•.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ืื‘ื™ื”ื•ื ืฉื•ื•ืจืฅ | ื›"ื’ ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    33 ื“ืง'
    ื™ืกื•ื“ื•ืช ื”ืฉ"ืก

    ื™ืกื•ื“ื•ืช ื“ื™ื ื™ ื”ืงื“ืฉื•ืช

    ื“ื™ื ื™ ื”ื”ืงื“ืฉื•ืช ืื™ื ื ืงืฉื•ืจื™ื ืจืง ืœืกื“ืจ ืงื“ืฉื™ื, ืืœื ื’ื ืœื ื“ืจื™ื ื•ืœื“ื™ื ื™ ืžืžื•ื ื•ืช. ื‘ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืžื•ื‘ืื•ืช ื”ื—ืœื•ืงื•ืช ื”ื‘ืกื™ืกื™ื•ืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื“ืžื™ื ืœืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื”ื’ื•ืฃ, ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ืคื” ื•ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื›ืœื™, ืงื ื™ื™ืŸ ื”ื’ื•ืฃ ื•ืงื ื™ื™ืŸ ืคื™ืจื•ืช, ื”ื—ืœื•ืงื•ืช ื”ืžืงื‘ื™ืœื•ืช ื•ื”ื™ื—ืก ื‘ื™ื ื™ื”ืŸ.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื“ื•ื“ ื ื™ืกื™ื ื–ืื’ื | ื‘' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    30 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” - ื”ืจื‘ ื”ืจืืœ ื›ื”ืŸ

    ื”ื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ื‘ื™ืŸ ืชืฉื•ื‘ืช ื”ื™ื—ื™ื“ ืœืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื”ืขื•ืœื

    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ืคืจืง ื”, ืคืกืงื” ื–-ื—

    ื™ืฉื ื” ื“ื•- ืกื˜ืจื™ื•ืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ื“ื—ืฃ ืฉืœ ื”ืขื•ืœื ืœืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ื•ื”ืชืงื“ืžื•ืช ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ืชืฉื•ื‘ืช ื”ืื“ื ื•ืจืฆื•ื ื• ืœื”ื™ื˜ื™ื‘: ื”ืŸ ืžืขื•ืจืจื•ืช ื–ื• ืืช ื–ื• ื‘ื”ื“ื“ื™ื•ืช.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื”ืจืืœ ื›ื”ืŸ | ื‘' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    30 ื“ืง'
    ื—ืงืช

    ื“ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืœืกืœืข ืื• ื”ื›ืืชื•

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื‘ืŸ ื™ื•ืกืฃ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    10 ื“ืง'
    ื›ื”ื ื™ื

    ื‘ืจื›ืช ื›ื•ื”ื ื™ื - ื”ืกื‘ืจื™ื ื•ื”ื“ืจื›ื” ืœื›ื•ื”ื ื™ื

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื‘ืŸ ื™ื•ืกืฃ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    1:00
    ืงื•ืœ ืฆื•ืคื™ืš - ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืžื•ืืœ ืืœื™ื”ื•

    ืคืจืฉืช ื—ืงืช ืชืฉืค"ื• โ€“ ื”ื’ื™ืข ื–ืžืŸ ื’ืื•ืœืชื›ื

    ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืžื•ืืœ ืืœื™ื”ื• | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    23 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื•ืชื—ื™ื™ืชื•

    ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ืœื”ื“ืจื›ื” ื”ืืœื•ื”ื™ืช

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืขื•ืกืง ื‘ืžื’ื‘ืœื•ืชื™ื• ืฉืœ "ื”ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”ื˜ื•ื‘" ื›ืฉื”ื•ื ืžื ื•ืชืง ืžื”ื“ืจื›ื” ืžืขืฉื™ืช, ื•ืžื‘ืงืจ ืืช ื”ื ืฆืจื•ืช ืฉื‘ื—ืจื” ืœื”ื™ืฉืขืŸ ืขืœื™ื• ื‘ืœื‘ื“ ืชื•ืš ื ื˜ื™ืฉืช ื—ื•ืงื™ ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื•ื”ืžืฆื•ื•ืช. ืœืขื•ืžืช ื–ืืช, ืžื•ื“ื’ืฉ ื›ื™ ืชืคืงื™ื“ื” ืฉืœ ื›ื ืกืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื”ื•ื ืœื—ื‘ืจ ืืช ื”ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ื”ืคื ื™ืžื™ ืืœ ื”ื”ื“ืจื›ื” ื•ื”ื—ื•ืงื™ื•ืช ื”ืืœื•ื”ื™ืช, ื•ื‘ื›ืš ืœืกืœื•ืœ ืืช ื”ื“ืจืš ืœืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื•ืœื”ืืจืช ืื•ืžื•ืช ื”ืขื•ืœื ื›ื•ืœืŸ.

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžืฉื” ื’ื ืฅ | ื’' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    35 ื“ืง'
    ืชืคื™ืœื” ื•ื‘ื™ืช ื›ื ืกืช

    ื ืคื™ืœืช ืืคื™ื™ื - ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ื•ืžื ื”ื’ื™ื

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื‘ืŸ ื™ื•ืกืฃ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    7 ื“ืง'
    ื›ื”ื ื™ื

    ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื”ื›ื•ื”ื ื™ื ื•ื”ื™ื—ืก ืืœื™ื”ื

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื‘ืŸ ื™ื•ืกืฃ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    34 ื“ืง'
    ื—ืงืช

    ืกื•ื“ ืคืจื” ืื“ื•ืžื” ื•ืฉื™ืจืช ื”ื‘ืืจ

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžืกื‘ื™ืจ ื›ื™ ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืคืจื” ืื“ื•ืžื” ืžืกืžืœืช ืงื‘ืœืช ืขื•ืœ ืžืœื›ื•ืช ืฉืžื™ื™ื ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ืช, ื•ืžื“ื’ื™ืฉ ืืช ื™ื™ื—ื•ื“ื™ื•ืชืŸ ืฉืœ ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ื”ื˜ื•ืžืื” ื•ื”ื˜ื”ืจื” ื”ืฉื™ื™ื›ื•ืช ืœืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื‘ืœื‘ื“ ื‘ื–ื›ื•ืช ืงื“ื•ืฉืชื• ื•ืงื‘ืœืช ื”ืชื•ืจื”. ื‘ื ื•ืกืฃ, ื”ืจื‘ ืžืชืืจ ื›ื™ืฆื“ ื”ืชื‘ื˜ืœื•ืช ืจืืฉื•ื ื™ืช ื–ื• ืžื•ื‘ื™ืœื” ื‘ืกื•ืคื• ืฉืœ ืชื”ืœื™ืš ืœื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืคื ื™ืžื™, ื˜ื‘ืขื™ ื•ืฉืžื— ืืœ ื”ืชื•ืจื”, ื”ืžืฉืชืงืฃ ื‘"ืฉื™ืจืช ื”ื‘ืืจ" ื•ืžื‘ื™ื ื‘ืกื•ืคื• ืœืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื•ืœื ื™ืฆื—ื•ืŸ ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ ืขืœ ื”ืžื•ื•ืช ื•ืขืœ ื™ืฆืจ ื”ืจืข.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ื‘ืŸ ืฉื•ืฉืŸ | ื’' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    39 ื“ืง'
    ืžืืžืจื™ ื”ืจืื™"ื” - ื”ืจื‘ ืฉ.ื™ ื•ื™ื™ืฆืŸ

    ืžืœื—ืžืช ืขื•ืœื ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื•ื”ื—ื•ืœ ื•ืฉื ื”ื•ื•ื™ื”

    ืžืืžืจื™ ื”ืจืื™"ื” - ืžืืžืจ "ื ืื“ืจ ื‘ืงื•ื“ืฉ" ืกืขื™ืฃ ื“'

    ื”ืจื‘ ื–ืฆ"ืœ ืžืžืฉื™ืš ืืช ื”ืคื™ืกืงืื•ืช ื”ืงื•ื“ืžื•ืช ื•ืื—ืจื™ ืฉื”ื•ื ืžื“ื’ื™ืฉ ืืช ื”ืชืคื™ืกื•ืช ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื•ื”ื—ื•ืœ ื”ื•ื ืื•ืžืจ ืฉื™ืฉ ืืช ืฉื ื”ื•ื•ื™ื” ืฉื”ื•ื ื”ืฉื•ืจืฉ ืฉืœ ืฉื ื™ ืžืœื—ืžื•ืช ื”ืœืœื•.

    ื”ืจื‘ ืฉ. ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื•ื™ื™ืฆืŸ | ืœ' ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื•
ืขื•ื“ ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื
ืื–ื•ืจ ืื™ืฉื™

ืžืชื—ื‘ืจื™ื ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ืœืฆืคื™ื” ื‘ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืื—ืจื•ื ื™ื ืฉืœืš, ื”ืฉืืœื•ืช ืฉืœืš ื‘ืฉืืœ ืืช ื”ืจื‘ ื•ืœื”ืžืฉืš ืฆืคื™ื” ื‘ืกื“ืจื•ืช ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื‘ื“ื™ื•ืง ืžื”ืจื’ืข ืฉื‘ื• ืขื–ื‘ืช ืื•ืชืŸ.

ืืช ื”ืžื™ื“ืข ื”ื“ืคืกืชื™ ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ืืชืจ yeshiva.org.il