ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ื–ื” ื™ืฉ ืื™ื ื˜ืจื ื˜
ื‘ื™ืช ืžื“ืจืฉ ืฉืืœ ืืช ื”ืจื‘ ืœื•ื— ืฉื ื” ื•ื™ืงื™ืฉื™ื‘ื” ืชืจื•ืžื•ืช

ื”ืงื“ืฉืช ื”ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื‘ืืชืจ

ื”ืงื“ืฉ

ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ื–ื” ื™ืฉ ืื™ื ื˜ืจื ื˜
 ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ

ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ
  • ืคืจืฉืช ืฉื‘ื•ืข ื•ืชื "ืš
  • ื—ื•ืžืฉ ื“ื‘ืจื™ื
  • ื›ื™ ืชืฆื
ืงื˜ื’ื•ืจื™ื” ืžืฉื ื™ืช

ืฉืจืช ื”ืžื“ื™ื” ืžื•ืงื“ืฉ ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ืžืฉืคื—ืช ื’ืจื™ืŸ ืœืขื™ืœื•ื™ ื ืฉืžืช ื™ืงื™ืจื™ื”ื

ืœื—ืฅ ืœื”ืงื“ืฉืช ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื–ื”
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13 ื“ืง' ืงืจื™ืื” โ€ข 36 ื“ืง' ืฆืคื™ื”
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืœื“ืจืšืื–ื•ืจ ืฉื•ืจื˜ื™ืืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืœื ืฉื™ืืคืจืฉืช ื”ืฉื‘ื•ืขืกื“ืจื•ืชืกืคืจื™ื”ืคืกืงื™ ื“ื™ืŸื‘ื—ืŸ ืืช ืขืฆืžืš
ืžืœื—ืžืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื”ื™ื ืžืœื—ืžืช ื”'
"ื›ึดึผื™ ืชึตืฆึตื ืœึทืžึดึผืœึฐื—ึธืžึธื” ืขึทืœ ืึนื™ึฐื‘ึถื™ืšึธ ื•ึผื ึฐืชึธื ื•ึน ื”' ืึฑืœึนื”ึถื™ืšึธ ื‘ึฐึผื™ึธื“ึถืšึธ" (ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื›ื, ื™) - ืื•ื™ื‘ื™ืš ืœืฉื•ืŸ ืจื‘ื™ื, 'ื•ื ืชื ื•' ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื™ื—ื™ื“. ืื•ืžืจ 'ืื•ืจ ื”ืžืื™ืจ' ืœืคื™ ืจืฉ"ื™ ืฉืคื™ืจืฉ ื‘ืคืจืฉื” ื”ืงื•ื“ืžืช, ืขืœ ื”ืคืกื•ืง: "ื›ึดึผื™ ืชึตืฆึตื ืœึทืžึดึผืœึฐื—ึธืžึธื” ืขึทืœ ืึนื™ึฐื‘ึถืšึธ ื•ึฐืจึธืึดื™ืชึธ ืกื•ึผืก ื•ึธืจึถื›ึถื‘ ืขึทื ืจึทื‘ ืžึดืžึฐึผืšึธ" (ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื›, ื) ืฉืกื•ืก ื•ืจื›ื‘ 'ื‘ืขื™ื ื™ื™ ื›ื•ืœื ื›ืกื•ืก ืื—ื“', ื•ื›ืŸ ืื•ืžืจ ื”ืคืกื•ืง: "ื•ึฐื”ึดื›ึดึผื™ืชึธ ืึถืช ืžึดื“ึฐื™ึธืŸ ื›ึฐึผืึดื™ืฉื ืึถื—ึธื“" (ืฉื•ืคื˜ื™ื ื•, ื˜ื–). ื•ื›ืŸ ืคื™ืจืฉ ืจืฉ"ื™ 'ืขื ืจื‘ ืžืžืš' โ€“ 'ืžืžืš ื”ื•ื ืจื‘, ืื‘ืœ ื‘ืขื™ื ื™ ืื™ื ื• ืจื‘' - ืืชื” ืจื•ืื” ืื•ืชื ื›ืขื ืจื‘ ืื‘ืœ ืื ื™, ืื•ืžืจ ืจื™ื‘ื•ื ื• ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื, ื‘ืขื™ื ื™ื™ ื–ื” ื›ืžื• ื™ื—ื™ื“. ื•ื’ื ืืฆืœื ื• ื”ืงื‘"ื” ืื•ืžืจ: "ื•ึผื ึฐืชึธื ื•ึน ื”' ืึฑืœึนื”ึถื™ืšึธ ื‘ึฐึผื™ึธื“ึถืšึธ" ืœื 'ื•ื ืชื ื' ืืœื 'ื ืชื ื•' ื›ืื™ืฉ ืื—ื“, ื›ืื™ืœื• ื”ื ืœื ืจื‘ื™ื.
ื•ื™ืฉ ืœื”ื•ืกื™ืฃ ืขื•ื“, ืื ืืชื” ืจื•ืื” ืื•ืชื ื›ืื•ื™ื‘ื™ืš, ืื– ื”ื ืจื‘ื™ื. ื‘ืขืฆื ืื•ื™ื‘ื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื”ื ืื•ื™ื‘ื™ ื”', ื•ืื ืืชื” ืจื•ืื” ืื•ืชื ื›'ืื•ื™ื‘ื™ืš' ืืชื” ืจื•ืื” ืื•ืชื ื›ืจื‘ื™ื, ืื‘ืœ ืื ืืชื” ืจื•ืื” ืื•ืชื ื›ืื•ื™ื‘ื™ ื”' ืื– ื”ื ื›ืื™ืœื• ื™ื—ื™ื“. ืื ื–ื” ืื•ื™ื‘ื™ืš, ื”ื ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืœื”ืคื—ื™ื“ ืื•ืชืš, ื”ื ื ืจืื™ื ืขื ืจื‘, ื’ื“ื•ืœื™ื ื•ืขืฆื•ืžื™ื ืžืžืš. ืื‘ืœ ืื ืชืขืžื™ืง ื•ืชืชื‘ื•ื ืŸ ืฉื‘ืขืฆื ื›ืœ ืžื™ ืฉืขื•ืžื“ ืœื”ื™ืœื—ื ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื”ื•ื ื”ื•ืœืš ืœื”ื™ืœื—ื ืขื ืจื™ื‘ื•ื ื• ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื, ื›ืžื• ืฉืื ื—ื ื• ืื•ืžืจื™ื ื‘ืคืจืง ืชื”ื™ืœื™ื (ืค"ื’) ื‘ื›ืœ ื™ื•ื: "ื›ึดึผื™ ื”ึดื ึตึผื” ืื•ึนื™ึฐื‘ึถื™ืšึธ ื™ึถื”ึฑืžึธื™ื•ึผืŸ ื•ึผืžึฐืฉึทื‚ื ึฐืึถื™ืšึธ ื ึธืฉึฐื‚ืื•ึผ ืจึนืืฉื ืขึทืœ ืขึทืžึฐึผืšึธ ื™ึทืขึฒืจึดื™ืžื•ึผ ืกื•ึนื“ ื•ึฐื™ึดืชึฐื™ึธืขึฒืฆื•ึผ ืขึทืœ ืฆึฐืคื•ึผื ึถื™ืšึธ" (ืชื”ื™ืœื™ื ืคื’, ื’). ืื•ื™ื‘ื™ ื”' ื‘ืขืฆื ืœื ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืœื”ื™ืœื—ื ื‘ืจื™ื‘ื•ื ื• ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื, ืื– ื”ื ื ืœื—ืžื™ื ื‘ืžื™ ืฉื ื•ืฉื ืืช ืฉืžื• ืฉืœ ื”ืงื‘"ื”. "ืขึทืœ ืขึทืžึฐึผืšึธ ื™ึทืขึฒืจึดื™ืžื•ึผ ืกื•ึนื“ ื•ึฐื™ึดืชึฐื™ึธืขึฒืฆื•ึผ ืขึทืœ ืฆึฐืคื•ึผื ึถื™ืšึธ". ืื“ื ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœืฆืืช ืœืžืœื—ืžื” ื•ืœืจืื•ืช ืืช ืขืฆืžื• ื›ืžื• ืฉืจืฉ"ื™ ืื•ืžืจ 'ื›ื™ ืชืฆื ืœืžืœื—ืžื” ืขืœ ืื•ื™ื‘ื™ืš' ื‘ืžืœื—ืžืช ื”ืจืฉื•ืช ื”ื›ืชื•ื‘ ืžื“ื‘ืจ, ื›ืœื•ืžืจ ื›ืฉืืชื” ื™ื•ืฆื ืœืžืœื—ืžื” ืขืœ ืื•ื™ื‘ื™ืš ื”ื ื ืจืื™ื ืื•ื™ื‘ื™ื ืฉืœืš, ื–ื• ืžืœื—ืžืช ืจืฉื•ืช, ืื‘ืœ ื‘ืขืฆื ื›ืœ ืžืœื—ืžื” ืฉืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืขื•ืฉื” ืขื ืื•ืžื•ืช ื”ืขื•ืœื, ื”ื™ื ืžืœื—ืžืช ื”'. ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื”ื•ื ื ื•ืฉื ืฉื ื”' ื‘ืขื•ืœื, ื•ื›ืœ ืžืœื—ืžื” ืฉืงืžื™ื ืขืœ ื™ืฉืจืืœ, ืงืžื™ื ืขืœ ืจื™ื‘ื•ื ื• ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื. ื•ื›ืžื• ืฉื’ื ืœื’ื‘ื™ ื›ืœ ื™ื—ื™ื“ ืฉืกื•ื‘ืœ, ื”ืงื‘"ื” ื›ืื™ืœื• ืกื•ื‘ืœ ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžืžื ื•, 'ืงืœื ื™ ืžืจืืฉื™ ืงืœื ื™ ืžื–ืจื•ืขื™', ืื“ื ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ืกืชื›ืœ ื•ืœื”ืชื‘ื•ื ืŸ ื‘ืžื‘ื˜ ื›ื–ื”, ืฉื›ืœ ืฆืจื” ืฉื™ืฉ ื‘ืขื•ืœื ื–ื• ื‘ืขืฆื ืฆืจื” ืืœื•ืงื™ืช. ื‘ื›ืœ ืฆืจื” ืฉื™ืฉ ื‘ืขื•ืœื, ื”ืฉืคืข ื”ืืœื•ืงื™ ื ื”ื™ื” ืžืฆื•ืžืฆื ื•ืœื ืžื•ืคื™ืข. ื”ืฆืจื” ื”ื™ื ืžื™ืขื•ื˜ ื”ืื•ืจ ื”ืืœืงื™ ืฉื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ื•ืคื™ืข ื‘ืขื•ืœื, ื•ื›ืื™ืœื• ืžืชืžืขื˜ ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”'. ื•ื›ื›ืœ ืฉื™ืฉ ื™ื•ืชืจ ืฉืคืข ื‘ืขื•ืœื, ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžื•ืคื™ืข ื›ื‘ื•ื“ื• ื™ืชื‘ืจืš ื•ื‘ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ ืขืœ ืขืžื•, ืฉื‘ื• ื‘ื—ืจ ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื ื•ืฉื ืฉื ื”'. "ืขึทื ื–ื•ึผ ื™ึธืฆึทืจึฐืชึดึผื™ ืœึดื™ ืชึฐึผื”ึดืœึธึผืชึดื™ ื™ึฐืกึทืคึตึผืจื•ึผ" (ื™ืฉืขื™ื”ื• ืžื’, ื›ื). ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื”ื ื”ื ื•ืฉืื™ื ืืช ืฉื ื”', ื”ื ื”ืžืกืคืจื™ื ืืช ืชื”ื™ืœืช ื”'. ื•ื›ืฉื™ืฉ ืื™ื–ื• ื—ื•ืœืฉื”, ืื™ื–ื” ืงื•ืฉื™, ืื™ื–ื• ืžืœื—ืžื”, ื•ื“ืื™ ืฉืงืžื™ื ืขืœ ื™ืฉืจืืœ, ืคื™ืจื•ืฉื• ืฉืœ ื“ื‘ืจ ืฉืงืžื™ื ืขืœ ื”', ื›ื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื”ื ืืœื• ืฉืžื•ืคื™ืขื™ื ืืช ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœื” ื”ืืœืงื™ืช, ื•ืฉืžื™ืฉื”ื• ื ืœื—ื ื‘ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื•ืžืขื›ื‘ ื‘ืขื“ื, ื–ื” ืžืฆืžืฆื ื›ืื™ืœื• ืืช ื”ื”ื•ืคืขื” ื”ืืœืงื™ืช, ื–ื• ืคื’ื™ืขื” ื‘ืจื™ื‘ื•ืŸ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื›ื‘ื™ื›ื•ืœ. ืื ืžืกืชื›ืœื™ื ื‘ืžื‘ื˜ ื›ื–ื”, ื›ืœ ื”ื“ืื’ื” ืขืœ ื”ืงื•ืฉื™ ื‘ืžืœื—ืžื” ื”ื™ื ืœื ื‘ื’ืœืœ ืฉืœื ื• ื–ื” ืงืฉื”, ืืœื ื“ืื’ื” ืขืœ ื›ืš ืฉื›ื‘ื•ื“ ืฉืžื™ื ืœื ืžื•ืคื™ืข, ืื– ื”ื”ืฆืœื—ื” ื‘ืžืœื—ืžื” ืชื’ื“ืœ ื™ื•ืชืจ.
ื›ืš ื’ื ื‘ืžื—ืœื” ืคืจื˜ื™ืช. ื›ืฉืื“ื ื—ื•ืœื” ื•ืกื•ื‘ืœ ื•ื›ื•ืื‘, ื‘ืžื‘ื˜ ื™ื•ืชืจ ืขืžื•ืง, ื‘ืžื‘ื˜ ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœ ืฉืœ ืืžื•ื ื”, ื”ื•ื ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ื‘ื™ืŸ ืฉื™ืฉ ื›ืืŸ ืฆืขืจ ืืœื•ืงื™. ื”ืฉืคืข ื”ืืœืงื™ ืœื ืžื•ืคื™ืข, ื™ืฉ ื›ืืŸ ืฆืžืฆื•ื ื‘ื”ื•ืคืขื” ื”ืืœื•ืงื™ืช, ืงื•ืฉื™ ื‘ื”ืชื’ืœื•ืช ื”ืืœืงื™ืช. ื•ืื“ื ื‘ืžื“ืจื’ื” ื’ื“ื•ืœื” ื›ืฉื—ื•ืœื”, ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ืจื’ื™ืฉ ืฉื”ื‘ืขื™ื” ื”ื™ื ืžืชื—ื™ืœื” ืœืžืขืœื”, ื•ื”ื™ื ื‘ืขื™ื” ื™ื•ืชืจ ื’ื“ื•ืœื” ืžื”ื›ืื‘ ืฉืœื•. ื–ื” ืžื•ืคื™ืข ืืฆืœื•, ืื‘ืœ ื‘ืขืฆื ื–ื” ืžืฉื”ื• ืคื ื™ืžื™, ืžืฉื”ื• ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ, ืืœืงื™. ื›ืฉืื“ื ื™ื•ื“ืข ืืช ื”ื“ื‘ืจ ื”ื–ื” ื•ืžืชืงืฉืจ ืขื ืจื™ื‘ื•ื ื• ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื, ืื– ืื•ืจ ื”' ืžื•ืคื™ืข ื•ืžืชื’ืœื”, ื•ืื– ื›ืžื•ื‘ืŸ ื”ื•ื ื ืจืคื ืžืžื—ืœืชื•.
ื’ื ื”ื™ื•ื, ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ืกืชื›ืœ ื‘ืžื‘ื˜ ื”ืืžื•ื ื™ ื”ื–ื”, ืฉื”ืžืœื—ืžื” ืฉืื ื—ื ื• ื ืžืฆืื™ื ื‘ื” ื”ื™ื•ื, ื”ื™ื ืžืœื—ืžืช ื”', ื•ืื ื™ืฉ ืงืฉื™ื™ื ื‘ืžืœื—ืžื”, ื–ื” ืฆืžืฆื•ื ื‘ื”ื•ืคืขื” ืฉืœ ืื•ืจ ื”'. ืขืœ ื–ื” ืื ื—ื ื• ืฆืจื™ื›ื™ื ืœื”ืชืคืœืœ, ื•ืขืœ ื–ื” ืื ื—ื ื• ืžื‘ืงืฉื™ื ื•ืžืชื—ื ื ื™ื. ื–ื” ื‘ืขืฆื ื’ื ื”ืชื•ื›ืŸ ืฉืœ ื”ืคืกื•ืง ื”ื–ื” ืฉืœ ื”ืคืจืง ื‘ืชื”ื™ืœื™ื ืฉืื ื—ื ื• ืื•ืžืจื™ื: 'ืฉื™ืจ ืžื–ืžื•ืจ ืœืืกืฃ'. ืื ื—ื ื• ืžืชืคืœืœื™ื ืขืœ ื›ื‘ื•ื“ื• ื™ืชื‘ืจืš ืฉื™ืชื’ืœื” ื™ื•ืชืจ ื•ื”ื•ื ืžืชื’ืœื” ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ. ืื– ื›ื›ืœ ืฉื”ืืžื•ื ื” ื™ื•ืชืจ ื’ื“ื•ืœื” ื•ื”ื›ืจื” ื™ื•ืชืจ ื’ื“ื•ืœื”, ืฉื›ืœ ื”ืžืœื—ืžื” ื”ื™ื ื‘ืขืฆื ืžืœื—ืžื” ื ื’ื“ ืจื™ื‘ื•ื ื• ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื ื›ื‘ื™ื›ื•ืœ, ื•ืื ื—ื ื• ื ืœื—ืžื™ื ืืช ืžืœื—ืžืชื•, ืื– ื”ื”ืฆืœื—ื” ื‘ืžืœื—ืžื” ืชื’ื“ืœ ื™ื•ืชืจ ื•ื™ื•ืชืจ. ืคื™ืชื—ื ื• ืืช ื”ืจืขื™ื•ืŸ ืฉืื•ืžืจ ืื•ืจ ื”ืžืื™ืจ.

ื ื™ืฆื—ื•ืŸ ื‘ืžืœื—ืžื” ื‘ื–ื›ื•ืช ื”ืื—ื“ื•ืช
ื ื•ืกื™ืฃ ืขื•ื“ ืจืขื™ื•ืŸ ืขืœ ื”ืคืกื•ืง ื”ื–ื” "ื›ึดึผื™ ืชึตืฆึตื ืœึทืžึดึผืœึฐื—ึธืžึธื” ืขึทืœ ืึนื™ึฐื‘ึถื™ืšึธ", ืฉืชืžืฆื™ืชื• ื ืžืฆืืช ื‘ืกืคืจ 'ืฉื ืžืฉืžื•ืืœ' (ื›ื™ ืชืฆื ืชืจืข"ื). ืžื“ื•ืข 'ื›ื™ ืชืฆื' ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื™ื—ื™ื“ ื•ืœื 'ื›ื™ ืชืฆืื•' ื‘ืœืฉื•ืŸ ืจื‘ื™ื, ื•ื”ื‘ื™ืื•ืจ ืฉืื ืืชื” ืชืฆื, ื”ื™ื™ื ื• ื›ื•ืœื ื›ืื™ืฉ ืื—ื“, ืื ืืชื ืชื”ื™ื• ื›ื•ืœื›ื ืžืื•ื—ื“ื™ื, ืื– ืชื ืฆื—ื• ื‘ืžืœื—ืžื”. ื›ืฉืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื”ื•ื ืžืื•ื—ื“ ื”ื•ื ืžื ืฆื—. "ื•ึฐืจึธืื•ึผ ื›ึธึผืœ ืขึทืžึตึผื™ ื”ึธืึธืจึถืฅ ื›ึดึผื™ ืฉึตืื ื”' ื ึดืงึฐืจึธื ืขึธืœึถื™ืšึธ ื•ึฐื™ึธืจึฐืื•ึผ ืžึดืžึถึผืšึธึผ" (ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื›ื—, ื™). ืžืชื™ ืฉื ื”' ื ืงืจื ื™ื•ืชืจ ื•ื™ื•ืชืจ, ื›ืฉืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื”ื•ื ืžืื•ื—ื“. ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื”ื•ื ื ื•ืฉื ืืช ืฉื ื”', ื”ื•ื ื ื•ืฉื ืฆืœื ืืœื•ืงื™ื. ื•ื—ื›ืžื™ื ืืžืจื• ืฉืชื™ื ื•ืง ื‘ืŸ ื™ื•ืžื• ื—ื™ ืœื ืฆืจื™ืš ืœืฉืžืจื• ืžืŸ ื”ื—ื•ืœื“ื”, ื›ื™ ื—ื™ ืžื•ืคื™ืขื” ืขืœื™ื• ืื™ื–ื• ื”ื•ืคืขื” ืขืœื™ื•ื ื” ืืœื•ืงื™ืช, ื•ื‘ืขืœื™ ื—ื™ื™ื ืœื ืคื•ื’ืขื™ื ื‘ื•, ืื‘ืœ ืขื•ื’ ืžืœืš ื”ื‘ืฉืŸ ืืฃ ืฉื”ื•ื ืขื ืง, ืื ื”ื•ื ืžืช, ืฆืจื™ืš ืœืฉืžืจื• ืฉื ืืžืจ: "ื•ึผืžื•ึนืจึทืึฒื›ึถื ื•ึฐื—ึดืชึฐึผื›ึถื ื™ึดื”ึฐื™ึถื” ืขึทืœ ื›ึธึผืœ ื—ึทื™ึทึผืช ื”ึธืึธืจึถืฅ" (ื‘ืจืืฉื™ืช ื˜, ื‘). ื–ืืช ืื•ืžืจืช, ื”ืงื‘"ื” ืื•ืžืจ ืœืื“ื ื™ืฉ ืœืš ืฆืœื ืืœื•ืงื™ื, ื›ืœ ื‘ืขืœื™ ื”ื—ื™ื™ื ื™ืคื—ื“ื• ืžืžืš. ื”ืจื‘ ื’ื•ืจืŸ, ื”ื™ื” ืื™ืฉ ืืžื™ืฅ ืžืื•ื“, ื•ืคืขื ืื—ืช ื”ื•ื ื ืกืข ื‘ื™ืขืจื•ืช ืืคืจื™ืงื”, ื•ื™ืฆื ืžื”ืžื›ื•ื ื™ืช ื•ืขืžื“ ืžื•ืœ ืืจื™ื” ื•ื”ื•ื ืœื ืคื—ื“ ื•ืืžืจ ืืช ื”ืคืกื•ืง: "ื•ึผืžื•ึนืจึทืึฒื›ึถื ื•ึฐื—ึดืชึฐึผื›ึถื ื™ึดื”ึฐื™ึถื” ืขึทืœ ื›ึธึผืœ ื—ึทื™ึทึผืช ื”ึธืึธืจึถืฅ", ื•ื”ืืจื™ื” ืขืžื“ ื•ืœื ืคื’ืข ื‘ื•. ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื—ื•ืŸ ื•ื”ืืžื•ื ื” ืฉืื“ื ื”ื•ื ื ื•ืฉื ืืช ืฉื ื”' ื‘ืขื•ืœื, ืฉืื“ื ื”ื•ื ืฆืœื ืืœื•ืงื™ื, ืื– ืžื•ืคื™ืข ืขืœื™ื• ืฆืœื ืืœื•ืงื™ื. ื›ืฉืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืžืื•ื—ื“, ื•ื”ื•ื ืขื•ื‘ื“ ืืช ื”' ื•ืžืงื™ื™ื ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืื– ื›ืžื•ื‘ืŸ ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžืชื’ืœื” ืฆืœื ืืœื•ืงื™ื, ืื—ืจืช ื”ืฆืœื ื”ื•ื ื ืกืชืจ. ื›ืืฉืจ ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืžื•ืคื™ืข ื‘ื”ืชื ื”ื’ื•ืช ื›ืžื• ืฆืœื ืืœื•ืงื™ื, ืžืชื ื”ื’ื™ื ื•ืขื•ืฉื™ื ืืช ืจืฆื•ื ื• ืฉืœ ืจื™ื‘ื•ื ื• ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื, ืื– ื”ืื—ื“ื•ืช ื”ื™ื ื’ื•ืจืžืช ืฉื‘ืขืฆื ืžื•ืคื™ืข ืฉื ืืœื•ืงื™ื ื‘ืฆื•ืจื” ืžื•ืฉืœืžืช, ื›ื™ ื›ืœ ืื—ื“ ืžืงื™ื™ื ื—ืœืง ืžื”ืžืฆื•ื•ืช, ื”ื›ื”ื ื™ื ื—ืœืง, ื”ืœื•ื•ื™ื™ื ื—ืœืง, ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื—ืœืง, ื•ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื‘ื™ื—ื“ ืžืงื™ื™ื ื‘ืฉืœืžื•ืช ืืช ื›ืœ ื”ืžืฆื•ื•ืช. ื›ืฉืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืžืื•ื—ื“ ื”ื•ื ืžื•ืคื™ืข ืืช ืฆืœื ืืœื•ืงื™ื ื”ืฉืœื. ื”ืื—ื“ื•ืช ื’ื•ืจืžืช ืฉืžื•ืคื™ืขื” ื”ื•ืคืขื” ืฉืœืžื”. ื”ืžืฉื•ืชืฃ ื‘ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื–ื• ื”ืืžื•ื ื”, ื•ื”ื’ื•ื“ืœ ื”ืืœื•ืงื™. ื”ืงืœืงื•ืœื™ื ื”ื ืคื™ืœื•ืช ื”ื ืคืจื˜ื™ื™ื, ื”ื ืœื ืžืฆื˜ืจืคื™ื ื‘ื™ื—ื“. ืžื” ืฉืžืฆื˜ืจืฃ ื™ื—ื“ ื–ื• ื”ืžื’ืžื” ื”ืžืฉื•ืชืคืช ืฉืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื›ื•ืœื• ื ื•ืฉื ืืช ืฉื ื”' ื•ืžืชืื—ื“, ืœื›ืŸ ืขืฆื ื”ืื—ื“ื•ืช ืฉืœื• ื›ื‘ืจ ืžื•ืคื™ืขื” ืืช ื”ืฉืœื™ืžื•ืช ืฉืœ ืฆืœื ืืœื•ืงื™ื, ื•ื›ืฉื”ืฉืœื™ืžื•ืช ืฉืœ ืฆืœื ืืœื•ืงื™ื ืžื•ืคื™ืขื”, ืื– "ื•ึผืžื•ึนืจึทืึฒื›ึถื ื•ึฐื—ึดืชึฐึผื›ึถื ื™ึดื”ึฐื™ึถื” ืขึทืœ ื›ึธึผืœ ื—ึทื™ึทึผืช ื”ึธืึธืจึถืฅ", ืœื ืจืง ื—ื™ื™ืช ื”ืฉื“ื” ื’ื ื›ืœืคื™ ื‘ื ื™ ืื“ื ืฉื”ื ืžืชื ื”ื’ื™ื ื›ืžื• ื—ื™ื•ืช.
ืœืžื“ื ื• ืฉื ื™ ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืžืคืกื•ืง ื–ื”. "ื›ื™ ืชืฆื ืœืžืœื—ืžื”', ืจืืฉื™ืช ื›ืœ, ืœื–ื›ื•ืจ ืฉื”ืžืœื—ืžื” ื”ื™ื ืžืœื—ืžืช ื”'. ื•ืฉื ื™ืช, ืœื–ื›ื•ืจ ืฉืื—ื“ื•ืช ืžื‘ื™ืื” ืœื ื™ืฆื—ื•ืŸ. ืื ื—ื ื• ืžื›ื™ืจื™ื ื›ืžื•ื‘ืŸ ื”ืจื‘ื” ืžื“ืจืฉื™ ื—ื–"ืœ, ืฉื›ืืฉืจ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืžืื•ื—ื“ื™ื, ื”ื ืžื ืฆื—ื™ื ื‘ืžืœื—ืžื”. ื•ื”ืกื‘ืจื ื• ืžื“ื•ืข ืฉื™ืฉ ืื—ื“ื•ืช, ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืžืชื’ื‘ืจ ื•ืžื ืฆื—.

ืžืฉืชืงื™ืŸ ืืช ืžื™ ืฉืขื•ืฉื” ืคื™ืจื•ื“ ื‘ืขื•ืœื
ื”ืžืฉื ื” ื‘ื‘ืจื›ื•ืช (ืคืจืง ื” ืžืฉื ื” ื’) ืื•ืžืจืช: "ื”ืื•ืžืจ ืขืœ ืงืŸ ืฆื™ืคื•ืจ ื™ื’ื™ืขื• ืจื—ืžื™ืš ื•ืขืœ ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ื™ื–ื›ืจ ืฉืžืš ื•ื”ืื•ืžืจ ืฉืžืข ืฉืžืข ืžืฉืชืงื™ืŸ ืื•ืชื•".
ืœืžื” 'ื”ืื•ืžืจ ืขืœ ืงืŸ ืฆื™ืคื•ืจ ื™ื’ื™ืขื• ืจื—ืžื™ืš ืžืฉืชืงื™ืŸ ืื•ืชื•'. ืœืคื™ืจื•ืฉ ืื—ื“, ืžืคื ื™ ืฉื”ื•ื ืžื˜ื™ืœ ืงื ืื” ื‘ืžืขืฉื” ื‘ืจืืฉื™ืช. ื–ืืช ืื•ืžืจืช, ื›ืื™ืœื• ื”ืงื‘"ื” ืžืจื—ื ื“ื•ื•ืงื ืขืœ ื”ืฆื™ืคื•ืจื™ื, ื•ื”ืจื™ ื™ืฉ ืขื•ื“ ื‘ืขืœื™ ื—ื™ื™ื, ื•ืขื•ื“ ื‘ืจื™ื•ืช ื‘ืขื•ืœื, ื•ื™ืฉ ื›ืืŸ ืื™ื–ื• ื”ืคืจื“ื”, ืฉื™ืฉ ื›ืืœื” ืฉืžืจื—ืžื™ื ืขืœื™ื”ื ื™ื•ืชืจ, ื•ื™ืฉ ื›ืืœื” ืฉืžืจื—ืžื™ื ืขืœื™ื”ื ืคื—ื•ืช, ื”ื•ื ืžื˜ื™ืœ ืงื™ื ืื” ื•ืขื•ืฉื” ืคื™ืจื•ื“. ื•ืื•ืชื• ื“ื‘ืจ 'ืขืœ ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ื™ื–ื›ืจ ืฉืžืš' ืขืœ ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ื•ืœื ืขืœ ื”ืจืข, ื›ืœื•ืžืจ ืขืœ ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื˜ื•ื‘ื™ื ืžื–ื›ื™ืจื™ื ืืช ืฉื ื”', ืžืจื•ืžืžื™ื ืืช ืฉื ื”', ื•ืžื” ืขื ื”ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื”ืจืขื™ื - ื”ื•ื ืขื•ืฉื” ื”ืคืจื“ื” ื‘ื™ืŸ ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื˜ื•ื‘ื™ื ืœื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืจืขื™ื. ื•ื’ื ื”ืื•ืžืจ ืฉืžืข ืฉืžืข, ื”ื•ื ืื•ืžืจ ื›ืื™ืœื• ื™ืฉ ืฉืชื™ ื”ื ื”ื’ื•ืช ื‘ืขื•ืœื, ืฉืชื™ ืจืฉื•ื™ื•ืช. ืฉืœื•ืฉืช ื”ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื”ืœืœื• ื”ื ื›ืื™ืœื• ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ืื—ื“, ืขื•ืฉื” ื›ืื™ืœื• ื™ืฉ ืฉืชื™ ืจืฉื•ื™ื•ืช ื‘ืขื•ืœื, ื›ืื™ืœื• ื”ืขื•ืœื ื”ื•ื ืžื—ื•ืœืง ื•ืœื ืžืื•ื—ื“, ืžืฉืชืงื™ืŸ ืื•ืชื•! ืžืฉืชืงื™ืŸ ืืช ืžื™ ืฉืื•ืžืจ ืฉื”ืขื•ืœื ื”ื•ื ืžืคื•ืจื“. ื›ืš ืžื‘ืืจ ืžืจืŸ ื”ืจื‘ ื‘ืžืกื›ืช ื‘ืจื›ื•ืช (ืขื™ืŸ ืื™"ื” ื‘ืจื›ื•ืช ืคืจืง ื—ืžื™ืฉื™ ืฆื˜).
ืžืกื‘ื™ืจ ื”ืจื‘, ืžื” ื–ืืช ืื•ืžืจืช, ืžื˜ื™ืœ ืงื™ื ืื” ื‘ืžืขืฉื” ื‘ืจืืฉื™ืช, ื”ื•ื ืขื•ืฉื” ื›ืื™ืœื• ื™ืฉ ื‘ืจื™ื•ืช ื›ืืœื” ืฉื”ื ื™ื•ืชืจ ื˜ื•ื‘ื•ืช ื•ื™ื•ืชืจ ื—ืฉื•ื‘ื•ืช ื•ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžื˜ืคืœื™ื ื‘ื”ืŸ ืžืืฉืจ ื‘ืจื™ื•ืช ืื—ืจื•ืช, ื•ื›ืš ื’ื ืื“ื ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื—ืฉื•ื‘ ืฉื”ื•ื ื‘ืžื“ืจื’ื” ื’ื“ื•ืœื” ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžืื—ืจื™ื, ื•ืจืง ืœื• ืจืื•ื™ ืฉื™ื”ื™ื” ืฉืคืข, ื–ื” ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ื‘ื™ื ืœื’ืื•ื•ื”, ื•ื–ื” ืงืœืงื•ืœ ื’ื“ื•ืœ ืžืื“. ื•ื”ืืžืช, ืขืœ ื›ื•ืœื ื”ืฉืคืข ืžื•ืคื™ืข, ืจื™ื‘ื•ื ื• ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื ืื•ื”ื‘ ืืช ื›ื•ืœื, ื•ื›ื•ืœื ื–ื” ืื—ื“, ื•ื›ืžื• ื”ืื™ื‘ืจื™ื ื‘ื’ื•ืฃ, ืื™ืŸ ืื™ื‘ืจ ืื—ื“ ืฉืžืงื‘ืœ ื™ื•ืชืจ, ื•ืฆืจื™ื›ื™ื ืืช ื›ืœ ื”ืื™ื‘ืจื™ื ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ื”ืฉืœื™ืžื•ืช.

ืžื“ืชื• ืฉืœ ื”ืงื‘"ื” โ€“ ืืžืช ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ืช ื•ืœื ืจื—ืžื™ื
ื•ื™ืฉ ื“ืขื” ืื—ืจืช ืฉืื•ืžืจืช ืฉืขื•ืฉื” ืžื™ื“ื•ืชื™ื• ืฉืœ ื”ืงื‘"ื” ืจื—ืžื™ื, ื•ืžื™ื“ื•ืชื™ื• ืฉืœ ื”ืงื‘"ื” ื”ืŸ ื’ื–ืจื•ืช ื•ืœื ืจื—ืžื™ื. ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ืกื‘ื™ืจ ืืช ื”ื“ื‘ืจื™ื, ืžื” ื”ื›ื•ื•ื ื” - ืจื—ืžื™ื ื–ื• ืžื™ื“ื” ืœื ืืžื™ืชื™ืช. ื›ืฉืื“ื ืžืจื—ื ืขืœ ืžื™ืฉื”ื•, ื”ื•ื ืจื•ืื” ืžื™ืฉื”ื• ืฉื”ื•ื ืกื•ื‘ืœ ื•ื›ื•ืื‘ ืœื• ื•ืจื—ืžื™ื• ืžืชื’ื‘ืจื™ื ืขืœื™ื•, ืื•ืœื™ ื–ื” ืžื’ื™ืข ืœื•, ื•ืื•ืœื™ ืœื ืžื’ื™ืข ืœื•, ืื•ืœื™ ืœื ืฆืจื™ื›ื™ื ืœืจื—ื ืขืœื™ื•. ืœืคืขืžื™ื ืื ื”ืจื—ืžื™ื ืžืชืคืฉื˜ื™ื ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžื“ื™, ืžืจื—ืžื™ื ื’ื ืขืœ ืื›ื–ืจื™ื. ืขื•ืฉื” ืžื™ื“ื•ืชื™ื• ืฉืœ ื”ืงื‘"ื” ืจื—ืžื™ื, ืคื™ืจื•ืฉื• ืฉืœ ื“ื‘ืจ, ื›ื™ื•ื•ืŸ ืฉื”ืงื‘"ื” ืžื™ื“ื•ืชื™ื• ื”ืŸ ืขื•ืฆืžืชื™ื•ืช, ื”ืŸ ื‘ืœืชื™ ืžื•ื’ื‘ืœื•ืช, ืื– ืื ื”ื•ื ืขื•ืฉื” ืืช ืžื™ื“ื•ืชื™ื• ืฉืœ ื”ืงื‘"ื” ืจื—ืžื™ื ืื– ื™ื•ืฆื ืฉื”ื•ื ืžืจื—ื ืขืœ ื›ื•ืœื, ื’ื ืขืœ ืื›ื–ืจื™ื™ื ื•ื–ื” ืžื‘ื™ื ื”ืจืก ืœืขื•ืœื. ื•ื”ืžื™ื“ื•ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืงื‘"ื” ื”ืŸ ื’ื–ืจื•ืช, ื”ื ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืืžื™ืชื™ื™ื, ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ื™ื.

ืžื™ื“ื•ืชื™ื”ื ืฉืœ ื”ืฆื“ื™ืงื™ื ื’ื–ืจื•ืช ื•ืœื ืจื—ืžื™ื
ื”ื–ื›ืจืชื™ ื›ื‘ืจ ื›ืžื” ืคืขืžื™ื ืืช ืžื” ืฉืžื•"ืจ ื”ืจื‘ ืฆื‘ื™ ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ืกื™ืคืจ ืœื™ ืคืขื ืœืคื ื™ ื”ืจื‘ื” ืฉื ื™ื. ื”ืœื›ื ื• ื‘ื“ืจืš, ื•ื”ื•ื ืืžืจ ืœื™, ืฉื”ื•ื ื”ื™ื” ืคืขื ื‘ืื–ื›ืจื” ืฉืœ ืื—ื“ ืžื”ื’ื“ื•ืœื™ื, ื•ืื—ื“ ื”ืžืกืคื™ื“ื™ื ืืžืจ, ืฉื”ื•ื ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœ ื”ื–ื”, ืืฆืœื• ื”ืื”ื‘ื” ืœื ืงืœืงืœื” ืืช ื”ืฉื•ืจื”, ื›ืœื•ืžืจ ื”ื•ื ืื”ื‘ ืืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืื‘ืœ ืื”ื‘ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืฉื”ื™ื™ืชื” ืืฆืœื• ื’ื“ื•ืœื” ื”ื™ื ืœื ืงืœืงืœื” ืืช ื”ืฉื•ืจื”โ€ฆ ื”ื•ื ื›ืื™ืœื• ืจืžื–, ื›ืš ื”ืจื‘ ืฆื‘ื™ ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ื”ื‘ื™ืŸ, ื›ืœืคื™ ื”ืจื‘, ืฉื”ืจื‘ ื›ืœ ื›ืš ืื”ื‘ ืืช ื›ื•ืœื ื•ื”ื’ื–ื™ื ื•ืœื™ืžื“ ื–ื›ื•ืช ื’ื ืขืœ ื”ืจืขื™ื ื•ื›ื•', ื•ืœื ืขืฉื” ื”ื‘ื—ื ื•ืช. ื›ืš ื”ื™ื” ืžื•ื‘ืŸ ืžื”ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืฉืœ ื”ืžืกืคื™ื“. ื•ื–ื” ืžืื•ื“ ืฆื™ืขืจ ืืช ื”ืจื‘ ืฆื‘ื™ ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ืœืฉืžื•ืข ืืช ื”ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื”ืืœื”. ื”ื•ื ืืžืจ, ืื“ื ืžืกืคื™ื“, ืžื” ื”ื•ื ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ื’ื™ื“ ื‘ืื•ืชื” ืฉืขื” ืื™ื–ื• ื‘ื™ืงื•ืจืช. ื–ื” ืžืื“ ืฆื™ืขืจ ืื•ืชื•, ื•ื–ื” ื”ื™ื” ืงืจื•ื‘ ืžืื•ื“ ืœื’' ืืœื•ืœ. ื•ื‘ื’' ืืœื•ืœ ื”ื–ื›ื™ืจ ื”ืจื‘ ืฆื‘ื™ ื™ื”ื•ื“ื”, ืฉ'ื”ืื•ืžืจ ืขืœ ืงืŸ ืฆื™ืคื•ืจ ื™ื’ื™ืขื• ืจื—ืžื™ืš ืžืฉืชืงื™ืŸ ืื•ืชื•' ื•ื”ื˜ืขื ืžืคื ื™ ืฉืขื•ืฉื” ืžื™ื“ื•ืชื™ื• ืฉืœ ื”ืงื‘"ื” ืจื—ืžื™ื ื•ืื™ื ืŸ ืืœื ื’ื–ืจื•ืช. ื•ื”ืฆื“ื™ืงื™ื ืฉื”ื•ืœื›ื™ื ื‘ื“ืจื›ื™ ื”', ื’ื ืืฆืœื, ืžื™ื“ื•ืชื™ื”ื ืฉืœ ื”ืฆื“ื™ืงื™ื ื”ืŸ ื’ื–ืจื•ืช ื•ืœื ืจื—ืžื™ื. ืื”ื‘ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืฉืœื”ื ื”ื™ื ืื”ื‘ื” ืืžื™ืชื™ืช ื•ืฆื•ื“ืงืช, ื”ื™ื ื’ื–ืจื•ืช. ืœื ืื™ื–ื” ืžื™ืŸ ืจื—ืžื™ื ื›ืืœื” ืฉืžืขืœ ื•ืžืขื‘ืจ ืœืžื™ ืฉืœื ืžื’ื™ืข ืœื• ืจื—ืžื™ื, ื”ืจื—ืžื™ื ื ื›ื•ื ื™ื ื•ืฆื•ื“ืงื™ื ืžืื•ื“. ื•ื”ื•ื ืฆืขืง ื‘ืงื•ืœ ืจื: 'ืžืฉืชืงื™ืŸ ืื•ืชื•', ืžื™ ืฉืœื ืžื‘ื™ืŸ ืฉืžื™ื“ื•ืชื™ื”ื ืฉืœ ืฆื“ื™ืงื™ื ื”ืŸ ื’ื–ืจื•ืช, ื•ื—ื•ืฉื‘ ืฉื–ื” ืžืฉื”ื• ืื—ืจ, ืฉื–ื” ืื•ืคื™, ืžืฉืชืงื™ืŸ ืื•ืชื•!

ืื”ื‘ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืฉืœ ื”ืจื‘ ืงื•ืง
ื•ื–ื” ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ืœื™ ืขื•ื“ ืกื™ืคื•ืจ ืžื”ืชืงื•ืคื” ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื” ืฉื”ื™ื™ืชื™ ื‘ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”. ื”ืกื‘ื ืฉืœื™ ืฉื’ืจ ื‘ืชืœ ืื‘ื™ื‘, ื”ื™ื” ื”ื•ืœืš ืžืคืขื ืœืคืขื ืœืจื‘ื™ ืžื”ื•ืกื™ืื˜ื™ืŸ, ืฉื”ื™ื” ืžืื•ื“ ืื•ื”ื‘ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื•ื”ื™ื” ืฆื™ื•ื ื™. ื‘ืฉืขืชื• ื‘ื‘ื—ื™ืจื•ืช ื”ื™ื• ืฉืžื™ื ืืช ื”ืื ืฉื™ื ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœื™ื ื”ืฆื“ื™ืงื™ื ื‘ืกื•ืฃ ื”ืจืฉื™ืžื”. ื›ืœ ืžืคืœื’ื” ืจืฉืžื” 120 ืฉืžื•ืช, ื•ื‘ืฉืžื•ืช ื”ืื—ืจื•ื ื™ื ื”ื™ื• ืจื‘ื ื™ื ื’ื“ื•ืœื™ื, ืฆื“ื™ืงื™ื ืื“ืžื•"ืจื™ื. ื•ืืช ื”ืฉื ืฉืœ ื”ืจื‘ื™ ืžื”ื•ืกื™ืื˜ื™ืŸ ืฉืžื• ื‘ืกื•ืฃ ื”ืจืฉื™ืžื” ืฉืœ ืชื ื•ืขืช ื”ืคื•ืขืœ ื”ืžื–ืจื—ื™, ื”ื•ื ื”ื™ื” ืฉื™ื™ืš ืœืฆื™ื•ื ื•ืช ื”ื“ืชื™ืช, ื•ื”ื™ื” ืžืื•ื“ ืื•ื”ื‘ ื™ืฉืจืืœ. ืคืขื ืกื™ืคืจื• ืœื• ืฉื”ื—ื™ื™ืœื™ื ื‘ืฆื‘ื ื‘ื—ื ื•ื›ื” ื”ื“ืœื™ืงื• ื ืจื•ืช ื•ืฉืจื•, ื•ื–ื” ืžืื•ื“ ืฉื™ืžื— ืืช ืœื‘ื‘ื•, ืฉื™ืฉ ื—ื™ื™ืœื™ื ื•ื—ื™ื™ืœื•ืช ืฉืฉื•ืžืจื™ื ืžืฆื•ื•ืช. ื‘ืืชื™ ืœืจื‘ ืฆื‘ื™ ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ื•ืืžืจืชื™ ืœื•, ื–ื• ืœื ืจืง ืฉื™ื˜ื” ืฉืœื ื•, ื™ืฉ ื’ื ื—ืกื™ื“ื•ืช ืฉื’ื“ื•ืœื” ื‘ืื”ื‘ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื•ื–ื” ืœื ื—ื™ื“ื•ืฉ ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ ืฉืœ ืžืจื›ื– ื”ืจื‘. ืื– ืืžืจ ืœื™ ื”ืจื‘ ืฆื‘ื™ ื™ื”ื•ื“ื”, ืืฆืœื ื• ื–ื” ืฉื•ื ื”, ืฉื ื–ื” ืœื‘, ืืฆืœื ื• ื–ื” ืžื•ื—. ืืฆืœื ื• ื–ื• ืชื•ืจื” ื’ื“ื•ืœื”. ื”ื•ื ืืžืจ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ ืฉืื—ืจ ื›ืš ืคื’ืฉืชื™ ืื•ืชื• ื‘ืกืคืจ ืื•ืจื•ืช (ืื•ืจื•ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื“, ื). 'ืื”ื‘ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ... ืื™ื ื ื” ืจืง ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื”ืจื’ืฉื™ืช ืœื‘ื“ื”, ื›ื™ ืื ืžืงืฆื•ืข ื’ื“ื•ืœ ื‘ืชื•ืจื” ื•ื—ื›ืžื” ืขืžื•ืงื” ื•ืจื—ื‘ื”'. ื›ืœื•ืžืจ ื–ื” ืœื ืกืชื, ื™ืฉ ืื ืฉื™ื ืฉืื•ื”ื‘ื™ื ืืช ื”ื‘ืจื™ื•ืช ื›ื™ ืคืฉื•ื˜ ื™ืฉ ืœื”ื ืœื‘ ื˜ื•ื‘, ื•ื–ื” ื“ื‘ืจ ื ื›ื•ืŸ ื•ื™ืคื”, ื™ืฉ ืœื”ื ื˜ื‘ืข ื›ื–ื” ืฉืœ ืื”ื‘ืช ื”ื‘ืจื™ื•ืช, ืื‘ืœ ืืฆืœื ื•, ืืžืจ ืžื•"ืจ ื”ืจืฆื™"ื”, ื–ื” ืžืชื—ื™ืœ ืžื”ืฉืงืคืช ืขื•ืœื ืขืžื•ืงื”, ืžื”ื‘ื ืช ื”ืกื’ื•ืœื” ื”ืืœื•ืงื™ืช ืฉืงื™ื™ืžืช ื‘ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ. ืžืชื•ืš ื–ื” ืžื’ื™ืขื” ื”ืื”ื‘ื” ื”ื–ืืช, ืžืชื•ืš ืขื•ืžืง ื’ื“ื•ืœ ืžืื“. ื•ื–ื” ืงืฉื•ืจ ืœืจืขื™ื•ืŸ ื”ื–ื” ืฉืขื•ืฉื” ืžื™ื“ื•ืชื™ื• ืฉืœ ื”ืงื‘"ื” ืจื—ืžื™ื ื•ืœื ื’ื–ืจื•ืช.

ื‘ืœ ืชืื—ืจ ื‘ืฆื“ืงื”
ืœืžื“ื ื• ื‘ืคืจืฉื”, ืฉื™ืฉ ืื™ืกื•ืจ 'ื‘ืœ ืชืื—ืจ'. ืื ืื“ื ื ื•ื“ืจ ืœืฆื“ืงื” ืœืžืฉืœ, ืื– ื™ืฉ ืขืœื™ื• ืื™ืกื•ืจ 'ื‘ืœ ืชืื—ืจ'. ื™ืฉ ื‘ื–ื” ืžื—ืœื•ืงืช ื‘ืจืืฉื•ื ื™ื. ืื™ืกื•ืจ ื‘ืœ ืชืื—ืจ ื ื•ื’ืข ืœืงื•ื“ืฉื™ื, ืื ืื“ื ืžืชื ื“ื‘ ืงืจื‘ืŸ, ื”ืชื ื“ื‘ ืขืจื›ื™ืŸ, ืื ืขื‘ืจื• ืฉืœืฉื” ืจื’ืœื™ื ื•ื”ื•ื ืœื ื”ื‘ื™ื ืืช ื”ืงืจื‘ืŸ, ืขื•ื‘ืจ ื‘'ื‘ืœ ืชืื—ืจ'. ืื‘ืœ ื‘ืฆื“ืงื”, ื™ืฉ ื“ืขื•ืช ื‘ืจืืฉื•ื ื™ื, ืฉื›ื™ื•ื•ืŸ ืฉืฆื“ืงื” ืœื ืงืฉื•ืจื” ืขื ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืงื“ืฉ, ื•ืœื ืงืฉื•ืจื” ืขื ืขืœื™ื” ืœืจื’ืœ , ืœื›ืŸ ืฆืจื™ืš ืœืชืช ืฆื“ืงื” ืžื™ื“ ื•ืื ืœื ื ืชืŸ ืขื•ื‘ืจ ื‘ื‘ืœ ืชืื—ืจ. ื•ื›ืš ืฉื™ื˜ืช ื”ืจืžื‘"ื (ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ืžืชื ื•ืช ืขื ื™ื™ื ืค"ื— ื”"ื) ืฉืื ืื“ื ื”ืชื—ื™ื™ื‘ ืœืชืช ืฆื“ืงื” ื•ืœื ื ืชืŸ ื•ืื™ื—ืจ ืืช ืžืชืŸ ื”ืฆื“ืงื”, ืžื™ื“ ื”ื•ื ืขื•ื‘ืจ ื‘ื‘ืœ ืชืื—ืจ. ื–ืืช ืื•ืžืจืช, ืื“ื ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืžืื“ ื–ื”ื™ืจ, ืื ื”ื•ื ืื•ืžืจ, ืื ื™ ืืชืŸ ื›ืกืฃ ืœืฆื“ืงื”, ื”ื•ื ืžื—ื•ื™ื‘ ืžื™ื“ ืœืชืช, ืื ืื™ืŸ ืขื ื™ื™ื ืื– ื”ื•ื ืฆืจื™ืš ืœืงื—ืช ื›ืกืฃ ื•ืœื”ืงื“ื™ืฉ ืื•ืชื• ืœืฆื“ืงื”. ื ื’ื™ื“ ื”ื•ื ืืžืจ, ืฉื”ื•ื ื ื•ืชืŸ ืžืื” ืฉืงืœ ืœืฆื“ืงื”, ื•ืื™ืŸ ืขื ื™ื™ื, ื”ื•ื ืฆืจื™ืš ืœืงื—ืช ืืช ื”ืžืื” ืฉืงืœ ืœื”ื ื™ื— ื‘ืฆื“ ื•ืœื™ื™ื—ื“ ืื•ืชื ื›ื“ื™ ืœืชืช ืื•ืชื ืœืฆื“ืงื”. ืื—ืจ ื›ืš ื›ืฉื™ืžืฆื ืขื ื™ื™ื ืžื™ื“ ืฆืจื™ืš ืœืชืช ืœื”ื. ืื ื”ื•ื ื™ืชืขื›ื‘ ืœืžืจื•ืช ืฉื™ืฉ ืœื• ืืช ื”ื›ืกืฃ, ื”ื•ื ืขื•ื‘ืจ ื‘ื‘ืœ ืชืื—ืจ. ื•ื™ืฉ ื“ืขื” ืฉืื•ืžืจืช, ืฉื’ื ื‘ืฆื“ืงื”, 'ื‘ืœ ืชืื—ืจ' ื–ื” ืจืง ืื—ืจื™ ืฉืœื•ืฉื” ืจื’ืœื™ื. ืื‘ืœ ื”ืจื‘ื” ืจืืฉื•ื ื™ื ืื•ืžืจื™ื ืฉื‘ืœ ืชืื—ืจ ื‘ืฆื“ืงื” ื–ื” ืžื™ื“.

ืœื”ื–ื“ืจื– ื‘ืงื™ื•ื ื”ื‘ื˜ื—ื•ืช
ื™ืฉ ื›ืืŸ ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื—ืฉื•ื‘, ืื“ื ืจื•ืฆื” ืœืขืฉื•ืช ืžืฆื•ื•ื” ืื• ืžืขืฉื” ื˜ื•ื‘, ืื ื”ื•ื ื“ื•ื—ื” ื•ืœื ืขื•ืฉื” ืื•ืชื• ื‘ื–ืžื ื•, ื™ืฉ ื›ืืŸ ืื™ืกื•ืจ ืฉืœ ื‘ืœ ืชืื—ืจ.
ืื ื™ ืืกืคืจ ืœื›ื ืขื•ื“ ืกื™ืคื•ืจ. ืœืคื ื™ ืขืฉืจ ืฉื ื™ื, ื’ื–ืจื• ืœื”ืจื•ืก ื—ืžื™ืฉื” ื‘ืชื™ื ื‘ื’ื‘ืขืช ื”ืื•ืœืคื ื”, ื•ืื ื—ื ื• ืžืื•ื“ ื”ืชื ื’ื“ื ื• ืœื–ื”. ื•ื”ืžืžืฉืœื” ืœื—ืฆื” ืขืœื™ื ื• ืฉื ืขืฉื” ื”ืกื›ื, ืฉื”ื ื™ื”ืจืกื• ืืช ื”ื‘ืชื™ื, ื•ื‘ืžืงื•ื ื”ืฉืœื•ืฉื™ื ื“ื™ืจื•ืช ืฉื”ื ื™ื”ืจืกื•, ื”ื ื™ื‘ื ื• ืฉืœื•ืฉ ืžืื•ืช ื™ื—ื™ื“ื•ืช ื“ื™ื•ืจ ื—ื“ืฉื•ืช. ื•ื”ื™ื• ื›ืืœื” ืฉืžืื“ ื”ืชื ื’ื“ื• ื•ืืžืจื• ืฉืืกื•ืจ ืœื”ืกื›ื™ื, ื•ื”ื‘ื˜ื—ื•ืช ืœื ืžืงื™ื™ืžื™ื, ื•ื’ื ืื ืžืงื™ื™ืžื™ื ืืกื•ืจ ืœื”ืกื›ื™ื ืœื”ืจื™ืกื•ืช ื‘ืชื™ื. ื•ืื ื—ื ื• ื”ื—ืœื˜ื ื• ืฉืื ื—ื ื• ื ื•ืชื ื™ื ืืžื•ืŸ ื‘ืžืžืฉืœื” ืฉื‘ืืžืช ืจื•ืฆื” ืฉืœื ื™ื”ืจืกื• ื‘ืชื™ื ื•ืจืง ื‘ื’ืœืœ ื”ื’ื–ื™ืจื” ืฉืœ ื”ื‘ื’"ืฅ ืื™ืŸ ืœื” ื‘ืจื™ืจื”. ื•ื ืชื ื• ื‘ื–ื” ืืžื•ืŸ, ื•ืขืฉื™ื ื• ื”ืกื›ื ืขื ื”ืžืžืฉืœื”, ื•ื‘ืื• ื ืฆื™ื’ื™ ื”ืžืžืฉืœื”, ืฉืจื™ื ื•ื ื›ื‘ื“ื™ื ื•ื›ื•' ื•ื”ืจืื• ืœื ื• ืื™ืš ืชื•ืš ื–ืžืŸ ืงืฆืจ ื”ื ืžืืฉืจื™ื ื‘ื ื™ื™ืช ื‘ืชื™ื, ื›ื™ ื‘ื“ืจืš ื›ืœืœ ืชื”ืœื™ืš ืฉืœ ืื™ืฉื•ืจื™ื ื‘ืžื“ื™ื ื” ืœื‘ื ื•ืช ื‘ื™ืช ืื• ืฉื›ื•ื ื” ื–ื” ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ืฉืœ 8 ืฉื ื™ื 9 ืฉื ื™ื, ื•ืคื” ืืžืจื• ืฉื–ื” ื™ื™ืงื— ืฉืœื•ืฉื” ื—ื•ื“ืฉื™ื, ื•ืชื•ืš ืฉื ื” ื•ื—ืฆื™ ืฉื ืชื™ื™ื ื™ื’ืžืจื• ืœื‘ื ื•ืช ืืช ื”ื‘ืชื™ื. ื˜ื•ื‘, ืกืžื›ื ื• ืขืœื™ื”ื. ืื– ื—ืœืง ืžื”ื”ื‘ื˜ื—ื•ืช ื”ื ืžื™ืœืื• ืžื™ื“, ื–ื” ืžื•ื›ืจื—ื™ื ืœื”ื’ื™ื“, ื”ื ื‘ื ื• ื›ืืŸ ืฉืœื•ืฉื™ื ื™ื—ื™ื“ื•ืช ื“ื™ื•ืจ ื‘ืžืงื•ื ื”ืฉืœื•ืฉื™ื ื”ืงื•ื“ืžื•ืช ืฉื”ืจืกื•. ืื‘ืœ ื”ืžื™ื–ื ืฉืœ ืฉืœื•ืฉ ืžืื•ืช ื”ื“ื™ืจื•ืช ื”ื—ื“ืฉื•ืช ื”ืชื—ื™ืœ ืœื”ื™ื“ื—ื•ืช ื•ืœื”ื™ื“ื—ื•ืช ื•ืขื•ื“ ืœื”ื™ื“ื—ื•ืช, ื•ื–ื” ืœืงื— ื›ืขืฉืจ ืฉื ื™ื.
ื•ื‘ืกื•ืฃ ืฉื ื‘ื ื• ื”ื‘ืชื™ื, ืขืฉื• ืžืกื™ื‘ืช ื—ื ื•ื›ืช ื”ื‘ื™ืช ืœืฉื›ื•ื ื”, ื•ื‘ื ืจืืฉ ื”ืžืžืฉืœื”, ืื– ืื ื™ ืืžืจืชื™ ืฉื ื›ื•ืŸ ืฉืขื›ืฉื™ื• ื”ืชืงื™ื™ืžื” ื”ื”ื‘ื˜ื—ื”, ืื‘ืœ ื™ืฉ ืื™ืกื•ืจ 'ื‘ืœ ืชืื—ืจ'. ื”ื™ื™ืชื” ื”ื‘ื˜ื—ื” ืฉื–ื” ื™ื”ื™ื” ืžื™ื“, ื•ื™ืฉ ืขืœ ื–ื” ืื™ืกื•ืจ ื‘ืœ ืชืื—ืจ. ืืžืจืชื™ ืืช ื–ื” ืงืฆืช ื‘ื—ืจื™ืคื•ืช, ื›ื™ ื”ื•ื ืžืื•ื“ ืฆื™ืขืจ ืื•ืชื ื•, ื”ื•ื ืžืฉืš ืืช ื–ื” ื•ืžืฉืš ืืช ื–ื” ืขื•ื“ ื•ืขื•ื“ ื•ืจืง ื‘ืกื•ืฃ ื‘ื ื•. ื•ื›ืœ ืคืขื ื”ื™ื• ื”ื‘ื˜ื—ื•ืช ื—ื“ืฉื•ืช, ืื—ืจ ื›ืš ืฉื•ื‘ ื”ืจืกื• ื‘ืชื™ื ื‘ื”ื•ืจืืช ื”ื‘""ืฅ ื•ื”ื‘ื˜ื™ื—ื• ืฉืขื›ืฉื™ื• ืžืžืฉ ื ื‘ื ื”โ€ฆ ื•ืฉื•ื‘ ื“ื—ื•โ€ฆ ืืžื ื ื‘ืกื•ืฃ ื‘ืกื•ืฃ ื‘ื ื• ืื‘ืœ ื™ืฉ ืื™ืกื•ืจ ื‘ืœ ืชืื—ืจ.
ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื–ื›ื•ืจ ืฉืžื” ืฉืžื‘ื˜ื™ื—ื™ื ืฆืจื™ืš ืœืงื™ื™ื ืžื™ื“. ืœื ืจืง ืฆืจื™ืš ืœืงื™ื™ื ืืœื ืฆืจื™ืš ืœืงื™ื™ื ืžื™ื“. ื›ืœ ื”ื—ืœื˜ื•ืช ืฉืื“ื ืžืงื‘ืœ, ื’ื ื”ื—ืœื˜ื•ืช ืจื•ื—ื ื™ื•ืช, ืฆืจื™ื›ื™ื ืœื‘ืฆืข ืื• ืœื”ื’ื™ื“ ื‘ืœื™ ื ื“ืจ ืื• ืœื ืœื”ืชื—ื™ื™ื‘. ืื‘ืœ ืื ืื“ื ื”ื—ืœื™ื˜, ื”ื•ื ื—ื™ื™ื‘ ืžื™ื“ ืœืงื™ื™ื.

ื ื—ื™ืฆื•ืช ืžื”ื™ืจื•ืช ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื”
ืื ื—ื ื• ื‘ื—ื•ื“ืฉ ืืœื•ืœ, ื•ื ื‘ื™ื ืžื“ื‘ืจื™ ืžืจืŸ ื”ืจื‘ ื‘ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” (ืคืจืง ื™ื“, ืœื‘):
'ืฆืจื™ืš ืœืžื”ืจ ืœืฉื•ื‘ ื‘ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ืขืœ ื›ืœ ื—ื˜ื ื•ืืคื™ืœื• ื™ื”ื™ื” ืžื”ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื”ืงืœื™ื ืžืื“' โ€“ ื›ืœื•ืžืจ, ืœื ืžืกืคื™ืง ืฉื—ื•ื–ืจื™ื ื‘ืชืฉื•ื‘ื”, ืฆืจื™ืš ืœืขืฉื•ืช ื–ืืช ื›ืžื” ืฉื™ื•ืชืจ ืžื”ืจ.
'ื›ื™ ืื™ื—ื•ืจ ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ื“ื•ืžื” ืœืื™ื—ื•ืจ ื˜ื•ืžืื” ื‘ืžืงื“ืฉ, ื•ืฉื”ื™ื™ืช ื›ืœืื™ื ื‘ืœื‘ื™ืฉื” ื•ืฉื”ื™ื™ืช ื—ืžืฅ ื‘ืคืกื—' - ื›ืœื•ืžืจ, ืื ืื“ื ื ื›ื ืก ืœืžืงื“ืฉ ื›ืฉื”ื•ื ื˜ืžื, ืื– ื”ื•ื ืขื•ืฉื” ืื™ืกื•ืจ, ื•ืื ื”ื•ื ืžืฉืชื”ื”, ื›ืœ ืจื’ืข ื•ืจื’ืข ืฉื”ื•ื ืžืฉืชื”ื” ื”ื•ื ืขื•ืฉื” ืื™ืกื•ืจ ื ื•ืกืฃ. ื•ื›ืŸ ืื ืื“ื ืœื•ื‘ืฉ ื›ืœืื™ื™ื, ืื– ื›ืœ ืจื’ืข ื•ืจื’ืข ืฉื”ื•ื ืžืžืฉื™ืš ืœืœื‘ื•ืฉ ื›ืœืื™ื™ื, ื–ื” ืœื ืื™ืกื•ืจ ืื—ื“ ืฉื”ื•ื ืขืฉื” ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ืฉื”ื•ื ืœื‘ืฉ ื›ืœืื™ื™ื, ื–ื” ืื™ืกื•ืจ ื ื•ืกืฃ, ืื™ืกื•ืจ ืฉื ืžืฉืš. ืื•ืชื• ื“ื‘ืจ, ืื ืœืื“ื ื™ืฉ ื—ืžืฅ ื‘ืคืกื— ื‘ื‘ื™ืชื•, ืื– ื’ื ื”ืฉื”ื™ื™ื” ืฉืœ ื—ืžืฅ ื‘ืคืกื— ื‘ื›ืœ ืจื’ืข ื•ืจื’ืข ื–ื” ื—ื˜ื ื‘ืคื ื™ ืขืฆืžื•. 'ื•ื‘ื”ื›ืคืœ ื—ื˜ื ืงืœ ื”ืจื‘ื” ืคืขืžื™ื ื”ืจื™ ื”ื•ื ื›ืขื‘ื•ืช ื”ืขื’ืœื” ื—ื˜ืื”' - ื›ืฉื—ื˜ื ืืคื™ืœื• ืงืœ, ื—ื•ื–ืจ ื”ืจื‘ื” ืคืขืžื™ื, ืื– ื–ื” ื ืขืฉื” 'ื›ืขื‘ื•ืช ื”ืขื’ืœื” ื—ื˜ืื”' ื›ื™ ื–ื” ื”ื™ื” ื—ื˜ื ืงืœ ืื‘ืœ ืขื•ื“ ื—ื˜ื ืงืœ ื•ืขื•ื“ ื—ื˜ื ืงืœ, ื™ืฉ ื›ืืŸ ื”ืฆื˜ืจืคื•ืช ืฉืœ ื—ื˜ืื™ื ื•ื–ื” ื ืขืฉื” ื›ื‘ื“ ืžืื•ื“. ืขืœ ื›ืŸ ืื•ืžืจ ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืฆืจื™ืš ืœืžื”ืจ ืœืฉื•ื‘ ื‘ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ืขืœ ื›ืœ ื—ื˜ื ืืคื™ืœื• ื™ื”ื™ื” ืžื”ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื”ืงืœื™ื ืžืื•ื“.
ื”ืจื‘ ืžื•ืกื™ืฃ ืฉืžื™ืฉื”ื• ื‘ืžื“ืจื’ื•ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืฉื’ื•ืช ื’ื“ื•ืœื•ืช, ืื– ืืคื™ืœื• ืขืœ ื“ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืžื™ื•ืชืจ ืฉื“ื™ื‘ืจ, ื”ื•ื ืฆืจื™ืš ืžื™ื“ ืœื—ื–ื•ืจ ื‘ืชืฉื•ื‘ื”. ื–ืืช ืื•ืžืจืช, ื’ื ืื ืื“ื ืขืฉื” ืขื‘ื™ืจื” ืื—ืช ืฉื”ื™ื ืœื ืžืชืžืฉื›ืช, ืื‘ืœ ื”ืขื•ื‘ื“ื” ืฉื”ื•ื ืžืฉื”ื” ื•ืžืขื›ื‘ ืืช ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื”, ื–ื” ื’ื ื›ืŸ ืžื›ื‘ื™ื“, ื”ื—ื˜ื ืžืชืงื‘ืข. ืœื›ืŸ ืืคื™ืœื• ืกื•ื’ ืฉืœ ืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช ืฉืœื ื ืžืฉื›ื•ืช, ืื ืขื“ื™ื™ืŸ ืœื ืฉื‘ ื‘ืชืฉื•ื‘ื”, ื”ื•ื ืžืงื‘ืข ืืช ื”ื—ื˜ื ื‘ืชื•ื›ื•. ื•ืœื›ืŸ ืฆืจื™ืš ืœืžื”ืจ ืœืฉื•ื‘ ื‘ืชืฉื•ื‘ื”.

ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ืœืคื ื™ ื›ื ื™ืกื” ืืœ ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ
ื‘ื”ืžืฉืš ื‘ืคืจืง ื™ื“ ืกืขื™ืฃ ืœ"ื’ ืื•ืžืจ ื”ืจื‘:
"ื‘ืขืจื‘ ืฉื‘ืช ืงื•ื“ืฉ ืฆืจื™ื›ื™ื ืœืขืกื•ืง ื‘ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ืขืœ ื›ืœ ื”ืขื‘ืจ ื‘ื™ืžื•ืช ื”ื—ื•ืœ ื›ื“ื™ ืœืงื‘ืœ ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ืฉื‘ืช ื‘ืœื ืฉื•ื ืžื ื™ืขื” ืžื›ืœ ื“ื‘ืจ ื—ื˜ื ื•ืขื•ื•ืŸ" - ืื•ืžืจ ืœื ื• ื”ืจื‘ ื›ืœืœ, ื›ืฉืื“ื ื ืžืฆื ื‘ืขืจื‘ ืฉื‘ืช ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื•ื”ื•ื ืขื•ืžื“ ื•ืจื•ืฆื” ืœื”ื™ื›ื ืก ืืœ ื”ืฉื‘ืช, ืขืœื™ื• ืœื”ื™ื›ื ืก ื ืงื™ ื•ื˜ื”ื•ืจ. ื™ืฉ ืื ืฉื™ื ื”ื•ืœื›ื™ื ืœืžืงื•ื•ื”, ื–ื” ืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื—ื™ืฆื•ื ื™, ื’ื ื›ืŸ ื™ืฉ ืœื• ืขืจืš ืžืกื•ื™ื, ืื‘ืœ ืœื ื›ืžื• ื”ืขืจืš ืฉืœ ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ืฉืื“ื ืฉื‘ ืœืคื ื™ ืฉื‘ืช. ื›ืฉืขื•ืžื“ื™ื ืœื”ื™ื›ื ืก ืœืขื•ืœื ืจื•ื—ื ื™ ื—ื“ืฉ, ืขื•ืœื ืฉืœ ืงื“ื•ืฉื” ืฉื”ื™ื ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื”ืฉื‘ืช, ืฉื–ื” ืขื•ืœื ื’ื‘ื•ื” ืžืื“, ืื– ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ื™ื›ื ืก ื˜ื”ื•ืจ ืœืงื“ื•ืฉื” ื”ื–ืืช. ืื•ืชื• ื“ื‘ืจ, ืืžืจื• ื—ื–"ืœ ื‘ื™ื—ืก ืœื›ื ื™ืกื” ืœื‘ื™ืช ื”ื›ื ืกืช ื•ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ. ืื“ื ื ื›ื ืก ืœืžืงื•ื ืงื“ื•ืฉ, ืื• ืฉื ื›ื ืก ืœื–ืžืŸ ืงื“ื•ืฉ, ืฆืจื™ืš ืงื•ื“ื ืœื”ืชื ืงื•ืช.
ืจ' ืคื™ื ื—ืก ืžืงื•ืจื™ืฅ ืื•ืžืจ, ื›ืฉืื“ื ื ื›ื ืก ืœื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ, ื–ื” ื›ืžื• ืžืขื‘ืจ ื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช, ืฉื™ืฉ ืฉื ืื ืฉื™ื ืฉื•ืžืจื™ื ื•ื‘ื•ื“ืงื™ื ืฉืืชื” ืœื ืžื›ื ื™ืก ื“ื‘ืจ ืฉืืกื•ืจ ืœื”ื›ื ื™ืก ืื•ืชื•. ืืชื” ื ื›ื ืก ืœื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ, ืชืขืฆื•ืจ ื›ื™ ื™ืฉ ืฉื ืฉื•ืžืจื™ื ื•ื”ื ืžืกืชื›ืœื™ื ืื ืืชื” ืžื›ื ื™ืก ื“ื‘ืจื™ื, ื”ืจื”ื•ืจื™ื, ืžื—ืฉื‘ื•ืช ืฉืœ ื—ื•ืœ ืฉืœื ืฉื™ื™ื›ื™ื ืœื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ, ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื‘ื˜ืœื™ื, ืฉืœื ืœื“ื‘ืจ ืขืœ ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืืกื•ืจื™ื. ืฆืจื™ืš ืœืขืฆื•ืจ, ื™ืฉ ื›ืืŸ ืฉื•ืžืจื™ื ืฉืžืฉื’ื™ื—ื™ื ื•ื”ื ืจื•ืื™ื.

ื”ืฆื•ืจืš ื‘ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ื‘ืขืช ื™ืฆื™ืื” ืžื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ
ื•ืขื•ื“ ืžื•ืกื™ืฃ ื”ืจื‘:
'ื•ื‘ืžื•ืฆืื™ ืฉื‘ืช ืงื•ื“ืฉ (ื›ืžื• ืฉืขื›ืฉื™ื•) ืฆืจื™ื›ื™ื ืœืฉื•ื‘ ื‘ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ืขืœ ื”ืชื•ื›ืŸ ืฉืœ ื”ืืจืช ื”ืฉื‘ืช ืฉื™ื”ื™ื” ื ืงื™ ื‘ืœื ืฉื•ื ืชืขืจื•ื‘ืช'. ื›ืœื•ืžืจ, ืืชื” ื™ื•ืฆื ืžืžืงื•ื ืงื“ื•ืฉ, ื’ื ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื—ื–ื•ืจ ื‘ืชืฉื•ื‘ื”. ืœื›ืื•ืจื” ืื ืื“ื ื ื›ื ืก ืœืžืงื•ื ืงื“ื•ืฉ, ื‘ืกื“ืจ, ืžื•ื‘ืŸ ืฉืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ืชื›ื•ื ืŸ ื•ืœืฉื•ื‘ ื‘ืชืฉื•ื‘ื”, ืื‘ืœ ืื ื”ื•ื ื™ื•ืฆื ืžื–ืžืŸ ืงื“ื•ืฉ, ืœืžื” ืฆืจื™ืš ืœืฉื•ื‘ ื‘ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” - ืื– ืžืกื‘ื™ืจ ื”ืจื‘, ืฉื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืฉื‘ืฉื‘ืช ืื•ืœื™ ืœื ื”ืชื ื”ื’ื ื• ื›ืžื• ืฉืžืชืื™ื ืœืขื ื™ื™ื ื” ืฉืœ ื”ืฉื‘ืช, ืื‘ืœ ื”ืืจืช ื”ืฉื‘ืช ื”ื™ื ืžื›ืกื” ืขืœ ื”ื›ื•ืœ, ื•ืื– ืœื ื ื™ื›ืจ ื”ืžืขืฉื” ื”ืœื ื˜ื•ื‘ ื•ื—ื™ืกืจื•ืŸ ื”ืžืขืฉื” ืฉื ืขืฉื” ื‘ืฉื‘ืช, ืื‘ืœ ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ืฉื‘ื ืžื•ืฆืื™ ืฉื‘ืช ื•ื™ื•ืฆืื™ื ืžื”ืžืงื•ื ื”ืฉืžื•ืจ ื”ื–ื”, ืžื”ืžืงื•ื ื”ืงื“ื•ืฉ ื”ื–ื” ืฉืื™ืŸ ื‘ื• ืงืœืงื•ืœื™ื, ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื‘ื•ืœื˜ื™ื ื”ืžืขืฉื™ื ืฉื ืขืฉื• ื•ืื•ืœื™ ืœื ื”ื™ื• ืžืชืื™ืžื™ื ืœืขื ื™ื™ื ื” ืฉืœ ื”ืฉื‘ืช.
'ื‘ืžื•ืฆืื™ ืฉื‘ืช ืงื•ื“ืฉ ืฆืจื™ื›ื™ื ืœืฉื•ื‘ ื‘ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ืขืœ ื”ืชื•ื›ืŸ ืฉืœ ื”ืืจืช ื”ืฉื‘ืช ืฉื™ื”ื™ื” ื ืงื™ ื‘ืœื ืฉื•ื ืชืขืจื•ื‘ืช ื›ื“ื™ ืฉืื•ืชื ื”ืขื ื™ื™ื ื™ื ืฉืžืคื ื™ ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื”ืฉื‘ืช ื”ื ืžืชื‘ื˜ืœื™ื ื•ืื™ื ื ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืœืคืขื•ืœ ื•ืœื”ื–ื™ืง ื›ื™ ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื”ืฉื‘ืช ืžื’ื™ื ื” ืขืœ ื”ืื“ื ื•ืœื ื™ืคืจื™ืขื• ืืช ืžื”ืœืš ื”ื›ืฉืจื•ืช ืฉืœ ื™ืžื•ืช ื”ื—ื•ืœ ืฉืื™ืŸ ื‘ื”ื ืื•ืชื” ื”ื”ื’ื ื”'. ืื– ื›ืขืช ืžื•ืฆืื™ ืฉื‘ืช ืฉื”ื•ื ื ื›ื ืก ืœื™ืžื™ ื”ื—ื•ืœ ืฉืื™ืŸ ื‘ื”ื ืืช ื”ื”ื’ื ื”, ืฆืจื™ืš ืขื•ื“ ืคืขื ืœื”ืชื‘ื•ื ืŸ ืžื” ื”ื™ื” ื‘ืฉื‘ืช, ืžื” ื”ื™ื” ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื™ื•ืชืจ ื˜ื•ื‘ ืžื” ืœื, ื•ืœืฉื•ื‘ ืขืœ ื–ื” ื‘ืชืฉื•ื‘ื”.
ื”ืจื‘ ืžื‘ื™ื ืœื–ื” ื“ื•ื’ืžื”:
'ื•ื–ื”ื• ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ืงื™ื“ื•ืฉ ื™ื“ื™ื™ื ื•ืจื’ืœื™ื™ื ืฉืœ ืคืฉื™ื˜ืช ื‘ื’ื“ื™ ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ืฉืœ ื›ื”ืŸ ื’ื“ื•ืœ ื‘ื™ื•ื ื”ื›ื™ืคื•ืจื™ื' - ื‘ื™ื•ื ื”ื›ื™ืคื•ืจื™ื, ื›ื”ืŸ ื’ื“ื•ืœ ืœืคื ื™ ืฉื”ื•ื ื ื›ื ืก ืœืงื•ื“ืฉ ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉื™ื ื”ื•ื ืžืงื“ืฉ ื™ื“ื™ื• ื•ืจื’ืœื™ื• ื•ื˜ื•ื‘ืœ ื•ืื– ื”ื•ื ื ื›ื ืก ืœืงื•ื“ืฉ ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉื™ื. ื•ื›ืฉื”ื•ื ื™ื•ืฆื ืžื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื•ืžื—ืœื™ืฃ ืืช ื‘ื’ื“ื™ ื”ืœื‘ืŸ ื‘ื‘ื’ื“ื™ ื”ื–ื”ื‘, ื”ื•ื ืฉื•ื‘ ืคืขื ื˜ื•ื‘ืœ, ื•ืฉื•ื‘ ืคืขื ืขื•ืฉื” ืงื™ื“ื•ืฉ ื™ื“ื™ื™ื ืจื’ืœื™ื™ื, ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ืžื”, ื”ืจื™ ื”ื•ื ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ื™ื•ืฆื ืžื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ, ืœื›ืื•ืจื” ืจืง ื›ืฉื ื›ื ืกื™ื ืฆืจื™ื›ื™ื ืœืขืฉื•ืช ืงื™ื“ื•ืฉ ื™ื“ื™ื™ื ืจื’ืœื™ื™ื, ืื‘ืœ ืœื ื›ืฉื™ื•ืฆืื™ื! ืืœื ืฉื™ืฉ ื›ืืŸ ืื•ืชื• ืจืขื™ื•ืŸ. ื”ื™ื™ืช ื‘ืงื•ื“ืฉ, ื”ื™ื™ืช ืฉืžื•ืจ ืฉื, ื”ืžืงื•ื ื”ื–ื” ืžื•ื’ืŸ, ื•ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืฉื”ื™ื” ืจื‘ื‘ ื‘ื”ืชื ื”ื’ื•ืช ืฉืœืš, ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ื›ืฉืืชื” ื™ื•ืฆื ืžื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ, ืื™ืŸ ื”ื’ื ื”, ืชื˜ื”ืจ ืขืฆืžืš ืžื›ืœ ืžื” ืฉืœื ื”ื™ื” ื›ื”ื•ื’ืŸ - ื›ืš ืฆืจื™ืš ืœืขืฉื•ืช ื›ืฉื™ื•ืฆืื™ื ืžื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ.
ื ื™ืงื— ื’ื ืืช ื”ื“ื•ื’ืžื” ืฉืœ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ. ืื“ื ื™ื•ืฆื ืžื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ, ื™ืขืฆื•ืจ ื’ื ื›ืŸ, ื•ื™ืขืฉื” ื—ืฉื‘ื•ืŸ ื ืคืฉ. ืื•ืœื™ ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ ืœื ื ื”ื’ืชื™ ื›ืจืื•ื™, ืื– ื™ืฉื•ื‘ ื‘ืชืฉื•ื‘ื”, ื›ื™ ื”ื™ื™ืชื” ืœื• ื”ื’ื ื” ื›ืฉื”ื™ื” ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ, ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื”ื’ืŸ ืขืœื™ื•, ืžืคื ื™ ื”ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืฉืื•ืœื™ ื”ื•ื ืœื ืขืฉื” ื›ื”ื•ื’ืŸ. ืื‘ืœ ื”ืžืงื•ื ื”ื–ื” ื”ื•ื ืžืฉืžืจ, ื›ืžื• ื”ื–ืžืŸ ืฉืœ ื”ืฉื‘ืช ืฉืžืฉืžืจ. ื•ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื“ืขืช ืื™ืš ื™ื•ืฆืื™ื ืžื”ืžืงื•ื ื”ืฉืžื•ืจ.
ื›ืš ื’ื ื”ืกื“ืจ ื‘ืชืคื™ืœื”, ื‘ื”ืชื—ืœื” ืื ื—ื ื• ืžืชื—ื™ืœื™ื ื‘ืืฉืจื™ ื•ืื—ืจ ื›ืš ืžื’ื™ืขื™ื ืขื“ ืฉืžื•ื ื” ืขืฉืจื”, ื•ืื—ืจ ื›ืš ืขื•ื“ ืคืขื ื—ื•ื–ืจื™ื ื•ืื•ืžืจื™ื ืืฉืจื™. ืขื•ืœื™ื ืœืžืขืœื” ืžืชืงื“ืžื™ื ื•ืžืชืงื“ืžื™ื ื•ืžื’ื™ืขื™ื ืืœ ืฉื™ื ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ, ื•ื›ืฉื™ื•ืจื“ื™ื ืฆืจื™ื›ื™ื ื’ื ื›ืŸ ืœืขืฉื•ืช ื™ืจื™ื“ื” ืื™ื˜ื™ืช ืœื ื‘ื‘ืช ืื—ืช, ืืœื ืœื”ืžืฉื™ืš ืืช ื”ื’ื•ื“ืœ ื”ื–ื” ืืœ ื”ื—ื•ืœ.
ืฆืจื™ื›ื™ื ืœื”ื‘ื™ืŸ, ืœื ืจืง ื›ืฉืขื•ืœื™ื ืฆืจื™ื›ื™ื ื›ืœ ื”ื–ืžืŸ ืœื”ื™ืฉืžืจ ื•ืœื”ื™ื˜ื”ืจ, ืืœื ื’ื ื›ืฉืขื•ื‘ืจื™ื ืžืžืงื•ื ื’ื‘ื•ื” ืœืžืงื•ื ืคื—ื•ืช ื’ื‘ื•ื”, ื’ื ื›ืŸ ืฆืจื™ืš ืœืขืฉื• ืืช ื—ืฉื‘ื•ืŸ ื”ื ืคืฉ ื”ื–ื” ืื™ืš ืœืขื‘ื•ืจ, ืื™ืš ืœื”ื™ื˜ื”ืจ ืžื›ืœ ืžื” ืฉืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ื™ื˜ื”ืจ ื›ื“ื™ ืฉื™ื•ื›ืœ ืœืขืžื•ื“ ื’ื ื‘ืžืงื•ืžื•ืช ืฉืœ ื”ื—ื•ืœ ื•ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืฉืžื•ืจ.
'ื•ื–ื”ื• ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ืงื™ื“ื•ืฉ ื™ื“ื™ื™ื ื•ืจื’ืœื™ื™ื ืฉืœ ืคืฉื™ื˜ืช ื‘ื’ื“ื™ ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ืฉืœ ื›ื”ืŸ ื’ื“ื•ืœ ื‘ื™ื•ื ื”ื›ื™ืคื•ืจื™ื, ื›ื™ ืื•ืชื ืฆื—ืฆื•ื—ื™ ื˜ื•ืžืื” ื”ืžืชืคืจืฆื™ื ืœืชื•ืš ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื•ื‘ืคื ื™ ื’ื•ื“ืœ ืื•ืจ ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื”ื ืžืชืืžืฆื™ื ืœื”ื™ื“ื‘ืง ื‘ื•' โ€“ ื›ืœื•ืžืจ, ื“ื•ื•ืงื ื‘ืžืงื•ื ืงื“ื•ืฉ ื‘ืื™ื ืฆื—ืฆื•ื—ื™ื ืฉืœ ื˜ื•ืžืื” ืฉืจื•ืฆื™ื ืœื”ื™ื“ื‘ืง ื‘ืงื•ื“ืฉ. 'ื•ื‘ืขืช ืฉืœื™ื˜ืช ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ืขืฆืžื”, ืื™ื ื ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืœืขืฉื•ืช ืžืื•ืžื”' - ื›ื™ ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ืžื’ืŸ โ€“ 'ืื‘ืœ ืื—ืจ ืขื‘ื•ืจ ื”ืืจืชื”, ืฆืจื™ื›ื™ื ืœื”ื™ืฉืžืจ ืžื”ื ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ื’ื“ื•ืœื” ืจื‘ืช ื”ื—ื“ื•ื•ื”, ื”ืขื•ื– ื•ื”ืขื ื•ื•ื”'.
ื–ื• ื”ื“ืจื›ื” ืฉืžืจืŸ ื”ืจื‘ ืžื“ืจื™ืš ืื•ืชื ื• ื‘ื“ืจื›ื™ ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื”, ื™ืกื•ื“ ืžืื•ื“ ื’ื“ื•ืœ. ืื ื—ื ื• ืžืชืงืจื‘ื™ื ืœื™ืžื™ ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื”. ื ืžืฆืื™ื ื‘ืชื•ืš ื™ืžื™ ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื”, ืœื›ืŸ ื›ืœ ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื›ื–ื”, ื—ืฉื•ื‘ ืœื ื• ืžืื•ื“. ืœืžื“ื ื• ืฉืฆืจื™ืš ืœืžื”ืจ ืœืฉื•ื‘ ืขืœ ื›ืœ ื—ื˜ื ื•ืœื ืœื—ื›ื•ืช ืœืขืฉืจืช ื™ืžื™ ืชืฉื•ื‘ื”. ื•ืœืžื“ื ื• ื’ื ื”ื“ืจื›ื” ืื™ืš ื ื›ื ืกื™ื ืœื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ ื•ืื™ืš ื™ื•ืฆืื™ื ืžื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ, ืื™ืš ื ื›ื ืกื™ื ืœืฉื‘ืช ื•ื™ื•ืฆืื™ื ืžืŸ ื”ืฉื‘ืช. ื•ืฉื ื–ื›ื” ื‘ืขื–ืจืช ื”' ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื‘ืืžืช ื˜ื”ื•ืจื™ื ื•ืงื“ื•ืฉื™ื.





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ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื

ืจืืฉ ืžื•ืกื“ื•ืช ื™ืฉื™ื‘ืช ื‘ื™ืช ืืœ, ืœืฉืขื‘ืจ ืจื‘ ื”ื™ืฉื•ื‘ ื‘ื™ืช ืืœ, ืžื™ื™ืกื“ ืขืจื•ืฅ 7. ืžืชืœืžื™ื“ื™ื• ื”ืงืจื•ื‘ื™ื ืฉืœ ืžืจืŸ ื”ืจืฆื™"ื” ื–ืฆ"ืœ ืœืงื•ืจื•ืช ื—ื™ื™ื• ื”ืžืœืื™ื ืœื—ืฅ ื›ืืŸ.
ื›ื™ ืชืฆื
ื›ื™ ืชืฆื
ืกืจื˜ื•ื ื™ื ืงืฆืจื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืคื•ืคื•ืœืจื™ื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืคื•ืคื•ืœืจื™ื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื—ื“ืฉื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื—ื“ืฉื™ื

ืจื‘ื ื™ื ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ

ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื‘ืืชืจ ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”
ื ื™ื•ื•ื˜ ืžื”ื™ืจ
  • ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื
     ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ืงื™ื ืœื‘ื ื•ืŸ
     ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ืงื™ื ืœื‘ื ื•ืŸ
  • ื”ื’ืื•ืŸ ื”ืจื‘ ืžืจื“ื›ื™ ืืœื™ื”ื• ื–ืฆ"ืœ
     ื”ื’ืื•ืŸ ื”ืจื‘ ืžืจื“ื›ื™ ืืœื™ื”ื• ื–ืฆ"ืœ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื“ื•ื“ ื“ื•ื“ืงื‘ื™ืฅ'
     ื”ืจื‘ ื“ื•ื“ ื“ื•ื“ืงื‘ื™ืฅ'
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืžืจื“ื›ื™ ื”ื•ื›ืžืŸ
     ื”ืจื‘ ืžืจื“ื›ื™ ื”ื•ื›ืžืŸ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื”ืจืืฉื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืžืื™ืจ ืœืื•
     ื”ืจื‘ ื”ืจืืฉื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืžืื™ืจ ืœืื•
  • ื”ืจื”"ื’ ืฉืœืžื” ืคื™ืฉืจ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
     ื”ืจื”"ื’ ืฉืœืžื” ืคื™ืฉืจ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ืžืœืžื“
     ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ืžืœืžื“
  • ืจ' ื™ืขืงื‘ ื›ืฅ (ื›ืฆืœ'ื”)
     ืจ' ื™ืขืงื‘ ื›ืฅ (ื›ืฆืœ'ื”)
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืื•ืจื™ ืฉืจืงื™
     ื”ืจื‘ ืื•ืจื™ ืฉืจืงื™
  • ื”ืจื•ืฆื” ืœื‘ืฉืœ ืื•ื›ืœ ื‘ื™ื•ื ื˜ื•ื‘ ืขืœ ืžื ื’ืœ ืฉื”ื•ื›ืฉืจ ื›ืจืื•ื™ ื™ื“ืœื™ืงื ื• ืžืืฉ ืžืฆื•ื™ื”
    ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ื™ืฆื™ืื” ืœื˜ื™ื•ืœื™ื โ€“ ื”ืจื‘ ืฉื™ ื˜ื—ืŸ

    ื”ืจื•ืฆื” ืœื‘ืฉืœ ืื•ื›ืœ ื‘ื™ื•ื ื˜ื•ื‘ ืขืœ ืžื ื’ืœ ืฉื”ื•ื›ืฉืจ ื›ืจืื•ื™ ื™ื“ืœื™ืงื ื• ืžืืฉ ืžืฆื•ื™ื”

    ื”ืจื‘ ืฉื™ ื˜ื—ืŸ | ืชืฉืจื™ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืจืฉืื™ ืœืฆืืช ืœื˜ื™ื•ืœื™ื ื‘ื—ื•ืœ ื”ืžื•ืขื“ ืืฃ ืฉื ื•ื”ื’ ืืช ืจื›ื‘ื•
    ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ื™ืฆื™ืื” ืœื˜ื™ื•ืœื™ื โ€“ ื”ืจื‘ ืฉื™ ื˜ื—ืŸ

    ืจืฉืื™ ืœืฆืืช ืœื˜ื™ื•ืœื™ื ื‘ื—ื•ืœ ื”ืžื•ืขื“ ืืฃ ืฉื ื•ื”ื’ ืืช ืจื›ื‘ื•

    ื”ืจื‘ ืฉื™ ื˜ื—ืŸ | ืชืฉืจื™ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืจืฉืื™ ืœืขืฉื•ืช ืžืœืื›ื” ื’ืžื•ืจื” ื‘ื—ื•ืœ ื”ืžื•ืขื“ ืื ื ืฆืจืš ืœืฆื•ืจืš ื˜ื™ื•ืœื•
    ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ื™ืฆื™ืื” ืœื˜ื™ื•ืœื™ื โ€“ ื”ืจื‘ ืฉื™ ื˜ื—ืŸ

    ืจืฉืื™ ืœืขืฉื•ืช ืžืœืื›ื” ื’ืžื•ืจื” ื‘ื—ื•ืœ ื”ืžื•ืขื“ ืื ื ืฆืจืš ืœืฆื•ืจืš ื˜ื™ื•ืœื•

    ื”ืจื‘ ืฉื™ ื˜ื—ืŸ | ืชืฉืจื™ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืžื“ืจื’ื•ืช ื‘ืงืจื‘ื” ืืœ ื”ืžืœืš
    40 ื“ืง'
    ืฉืžื•ื ื” ืคืจืงื™ื ืœืจืžื‘"ื

    ืžื“ืจื’ื•ืช ื‘ืงืจื‘ื” ืืœ ื”ืžืœืš

    ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ 5

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืขื•ืกืง ื‘ืชื•ืจืช ื”ื ืคืฉ ืฉืœ ื”ืจืžื‘"ื ื•ื‘ืžืฉืœ ื”ืืจืžื•ืŸ ื”ืžืคื•ืจืกื ืžืชื•ืš "ืžื•ืจื” ื”ื ื‘ื•ื›ื™ื", ื”ื‘ื•ื—ืŸ ืืช ื”ื“ืจื’ื•ืช ื”ืฉื•ื ื•ืช ื‘ืงืจื‘ื” ืœื”' ื•ื‘ื”ื’ืฉืžืช ื™ื™ืขื•ื“ื• ื”ืฉื›ืœื™ ื•ื”ืจื•ื—ื ื™ ืฉืœ ื”ืื“ื. ื“ืจืš ืกื™ืคื•ืจื™ื ื—ืกื™ื“ื™ื™ื ื•ื“ื™ื•ืŸ ืขืœ ืืชื’ืจื™ ื”ืฉืขื”, ืžื•ื“ื’ืฉ ื”ื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืฉื‘ื™ืŸ ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ืขืžื•ืง, ืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื”ืžื™ื“ื•ืช ื•ื”ืžืคื’ืฉ ืขื ื”ื‘ื•ืจื.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ืžืœืžื“ | ื•' ืชืฉืจื™ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืคืจืฉืช ื”ืื–ื™ื ื• ืชืฉืคื– โ€“ ื™ื•ื ื›ื™ืคื•ืจ - ืขื‘ื•ื“ืช ื”ื›ื”ืŸ ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœ ื‘ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื”ืงื“ืฉื™ื
    57 ื“ืง'
    ืงื•ืœ ืฆื•ืคื™ืš - ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืžื•ืืœ ืืœื™ื”ื•

    ืคืจืฉืช ื”ืื–ื™ื ื• ืชืฉืคื– โ€“ ื™ื•ื ื›ื™ืคื•ืจ - ืขื‘ื•ื“ืช ื”ื›ื”ืŸ ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœ ื‘ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื”ืงื“ืฉื™ื

    ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืžื•ืืœ ืืœื™ื”ื• | ืชืฉืจื™ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืžื“ื•ืข ื”' ืžื ืกื” ืืช ื”ืื“ื - "ื”ืืœื•ืงื™ื ื ื™ืกื” ืืช ืื‘ืจื”ื"
    36 ื“ืง'
    ืขืฉืจืช ื™ืžื™ ืชืฉื•ื‘ื”

    ืžื“ื•ืข ื”' ืžื ืกื” ืืช ื”ืื“ื - "ื”ืืœื•ืงื™ื ื ื™ืกื” ืืช ืื‘ืจื”ื"

    ื”' ืžื ืกื” ืืช ืื‘ืจื”ื ืžื“ื•ืข? ื”ืจื™ ื™ื•ื“ืข ืื ื™ืขืžื•ื“ ื‘ื ื™ืกื™ื•ืŸ

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื‘ืŸ ื™ื•ืกืฃ | ืชืฉืจื™ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืœืขื•ืจืจ ืืช ื”ื™ืœื“ื™ื ืœืชืฉื•ื‘ื”
    ืจื‘ื™ื‘ื™ื

    ืœืขื•ืจืจ ืืช ื”ื™ืœื“ื™ื ืœืชืฉื•ื‘ื”

    ืžื™ ืฉืจื•ืื” ืฉื™ืœื“ื™ื• ืื™ื ื ืžืชืคืœืœื™ื ืื• ืœื•ืžื“ื™ื ื›ืจืื•ื™, ื™ื‘ื“ื•ืง ืชื—ื™ืœื” ืืช ืขืฆืžื• | ืœืื—ืจ ื‘ื™ืจื•ืจื™ื ืคื ื™ืžื™ื™ื ื™ื•ื›ืœ ืœื“ื‘ืจ ืขื ื”ื™ืœื“ื™ื ื‘ื›ื ื•ืช ืขืœ ืขืจืš ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื”ืชื•ืจื” | ื›ืืฉืจ ื”ื”ื•ืจื™ื ืจื•ืฆื™ื ืœื”ื•ื›ื™ื— ืืช ื‘ื ื ืื• ื‘ืชื ืขืœ ื”ืชืคื™ืœื”, ืขืœื™ื”ื ืœื‘ื“ื•ืง ืืช ืขืฆืžื ืื ื”ื ืžืชืคืœืœื™ื ื‘ืจืฆื™ื ื•ืช | ื—ืฉื•ื‘ ืžืื•ื“ ืฉื”ื ื–ื™ืคื•ืช ื‘ื™ืœื“ื™ื ื™ื”ื™ื• ืžืขื˜ื•ืช ืžืื•ื“ ืœืขื•ืžืช ื“ื‘ืจื™ ื”ืฉื‘ื— ื•ื”ืขื™ื“ื•ื“, ื•ื‘ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ืฉืชื“ืœ ืœื”ื™ืžื ืข ืžื›ืขืก | ื›ืืฉืจ ื”ื”ื•ืจื™ื ืฉื•ืžืจื™ื ืขืœ ืื•ื•ื™ืจื” ื˜ื•ื‘ื”, ืจื•ื‘ ื”ื‘ืขื™ื•ืช ื—ื•ืœืคื•ืช ื•ืžืชื‘ืจืจ ืฉื”ื™ืœื“ื™ื ื”ืจื‘ื” ื™ื•ืชืจ ื˜ื•ื‘ื™ื ืžืžื” ืฉื”ื™ื” ื ืจืื” ืœื›ืื•ืจื”

    ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ืขื–ืจ ืžืœืžื“ | ืชืฉืจื™ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ื—ื•ื‘ืจืช ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ืกื•ื›ื”
    ื”ืกื•ื›ื” ื•ื”ืœื›ื•ืชื™ื”

    ื—ื•ื‘ืจืช ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ืกื•ื›ื”

    ื”ืจื‘ ืื‘ื™ื—ื™ ืงืฆื™ืŸ | ืชืฉืจื™ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ื‘ืจื›ื•ืช ื”ืฉื‘ื˜ื™ื
    30 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจ ื”ื—ื™ื™ื ืขืœ ื”ืคืจืฉื”

    ื‘ืจื›ื•ืช ื”ืฉื‘ื˜ื™ื

    ืื•ืจ ื”ื—ื™ื™ื ืขืœ ืคืจืฉืช ื•ื–ืืช ื”ื‘ืจื›ื” ื—ืœืง ื'

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืขื•ืกืง ื‘ื‘ื™ืื•ืจื• ืฉืœ ื”"ืื•ืจ ื”ื—ื™ื™ื" ืœื‘ืจื›ื•ืช ืžืฉื” ืœืฉื‘ื˜ื™ ื™ื•ืกืฃ, ื–ื‘ื•ืœื•ืŸ, ื™ืฉืฉื›ืจ ื•ื’ื“ ื‘ืคืจืฉืช "ื•ื–ืืช ื”ื‘ืจื›ื”". ื‘ืžื”ืœื›ื• ืžื ื•ืชื—ื•ืช ื”ืžืฉืžืขื•ื™ื•ืช ื”ืจื•ื—ื ื™ื•ืช ื•ื”ื”ื™ืกื˜ื•ืจื™ื•ืช ืฉืœ ื”ื‘ืจื›ื•ืช, ืœืฆื“ ืžืงื•ืžื• ื”ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ ืฉืœ ืžืฉื” ืจื‘ื ื• ื‘ื”ื ื”ื’ืช ื”ืขื ื•ื‘ืงื‘ื•ืจืชื•.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ื›ืฅ | ื•' ืชืฉืจื™ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืกื•ื“ ืจืื™ื™ืช ืžืฉื” ื•ื‘ืจื›ืช ื”ืฉื‘ื˜ื™ื
    30 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจ ื”ื—ื™ื™ื ืขืœ ื”ืคืจืฉื”

    ืกื•ื“ ืจืื™ื™ืช ืžืฉื” ื•ื‘ืจื›ืช ื”ืฉื‘ื˜ื™ื

    ืื•ืจ ื”ื—ื™ื™ื ืขืœ ืคืจืฉืช ื•ื–ืืช ื”ื‘ืจื›ื” ื—ืœืง ื‘'

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืขื•ืกืง ื‘ื‘ื™ืื•ืจื™ ื”"ืื•ืจ ื”ื—ื™ื™ื" ืœื‘ืจื›ื•ืช ื”ืฉื‘ื˜ื™ื ื‘ืกื•ืฃ ืกืคืจ ื“ื‘ืจื™ื, ืชื•ืš ื”ืชืžืงื“ื•ืช ื‘ืฉื‘ื˜ื™ ื’ื“, ื“ืŸ ื•ืืฉืจ ื•ื‘ืžืฉืžืขื•ืช ืžืœื—ืžื•ืชื™ื”ื ื•ื‘ืจื›ื•ืชื™ื”ื. ื‘ื”ืžืฉืš ื ื‘ื—ื ื™ื ื”ืื•ืคืŸ ืฉื‘ื• ืจืื” ืžืฉื” ืืช ืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืžื”ืจ ื ื‘ื•, ืคื˜ื™ืจืชื•, ื•ืกื•ื’ื™ื™ืช ื›ืชื™ื‘ืช ืฉืžื•ื ืช ื”ืคืกื•ืงื™ื ื”ืื—ืจื•ื ื™ื ืฉืœ ื”ืชื•ืจื”.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ื›ืฅ | ื–' ืชืฉืจื™ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืžืืžืจ ื›ื™ืคื•ืจ ืคื–
    ื™ื•ื ื›ื™ืคื•ืจ

    ืžืืžืจ ื›ื™ืคื•ืจ ืคื–

    ื”ืจื‘ ื ืชื ืืœ ื™ื•ืกื™ืคื•ืŸ | ืชืฉืจื™ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ื—ื–ืจื” ืœื™ื”ื“ื•ืช ืฉืœ ื‘ื ื™ ืžืฉื•ืžื“ื™ื ืจ"ืœ
    ืฉื•"ืช "ื‘ืžืจืื” ื”ื‘ื–ืง"

    ื—ื–ืจื” ืœื™ื”ื“ื•ืช ืฉืœ ื‘ื ื™ ืžืฉื•ืžื“ื™ื ืจ"ืœ

    ืžืชื•ืš ื”ืขืœื•ืŸ ื—ืžื“ืช ื™ืžื™ื | ืื™ื™ืจ ื”'ืชืฉื "ื—
  • ื”ืื–ื™ื ื• โ€“ ืขื ื–ื• ื™ืฆืจืชื™
    27 ื“ืง'
    ื”ืื–ื™ื ื•

    ื”ืื–ื™ื ื• โ€“ ืขื ื–ื• ื™ืฆืจืชื™

    ื”ื“ื‘ืจ ืฉืžื’ืŸ ื•ืžืฆื™ืœ ืืช ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื‘ืžืฆื‘ื™ ื—ื™ืจื•ื ื”ื•ื ื”ืชืคืงื™ื“ ื•ื”ื™ืขื•ื“ ื”ืืœื•ืงื™ ื”ืžื•ื ื— ืืš ื•ืจืง ืขืœ ื›ืชืคื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืขื“ ื›ื™ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื›ื•ืœื• ืชืœื•ื™ ื‘ื• ื•ื‘ืกื’ื•ืœืชื•

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื—ื™ ื–ืื’ื | ืชืฉืจื™ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ื—ื•ืœื™ืŸ ื“ืฃ ืงืœ"ื˜
    30 ื“ืง'
    ื—ื•ืœื™ืŸ

    ื—ื•ืœื™ืŸ ื“ืฃ ืงืœ"ื˜

    ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ ืกื˜ืคื ืกืงื™ | ื”' ืชืฉืจื™ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืžื›ืื‘ ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ืœืื•ืจ ื”ืฉืžื—ื”
    43 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” - ื”ืจื‘ ื”ืจืืœ ื›ื”ืŸ

    ืžื›ืื‘ ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ืœืื•ืจ ื”ืฉืžื—ื”

    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ืคืจืง ื–, ื– | ืคืจืง ื—, ื-ื‘

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืขื•ืกืง ื‘ืžืชื— ืฉื‘ื™ืŸ ื›ืื‘ื™ ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ื•ื”ื™ื™ืกื•ืจื™ื ื”ื ืคืฉื™ื™ื ื”ื ืœื•ื•ื™ื ืœื ื™ืชื•ืง ืžื”ื—ื˜ื, ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ืชื—ื•ืฉืช ื”ืฉืžื—ื” ื•ื”ืฉื—ืจื•ืจ ื”ื ื•ื‘ืขื•ืช ืžืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื”ื ืคืฉ. ื“ืจืš ืคืกืงืื•ืชื™ื• ืฉืœ ื”ืจื‘ ืงื•ืง ื‘ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื”, ืžืชื‘ืืจ ื›ื™ืฆื“ ื”ื›ืื‘ ืขืœ ื”ืขื‘ืจ ืื™ื ื ื• ื’ื•ืจื ืœื™ื™ืื•ืฉ ืืœื ืžื”ื•ื•ื” ืชื”ืœื™ืš ืจื™ืคื•ื™ ืขืžื•ืง ื”ืžืจื•ืžื ืืช ื”ืื“ื.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื”ืจืืœ ื›ื”ืŸ | ื“' ืชืฉืจื™ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืชืฉื•ื‘ื”: ื”ืื•ืžื ื•ืช ืฉื‘ืžืฆื™ืืช ื”ื“ืจืš ื—ื–ืจื”
    ืชืฉื•ื‘ื”

    ืชืฉื•ื‘ื”: ื”ืื•ืžื ื•ืช ืฉื‘ืžืฆื™ืืช ื”ื“ืจืš ื—ื–ืจื”

    ื”ืจื‘ ืฉื™ ื˜ื—ืŸ | ืชืฉืจื™ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืฆื•ื ื’ื“ืœื™ื”: ืžืฆืžื™ื—ืช ื—ื•ืจื‘ืŸ ืœื‘ื ื™ื™ืŸ
    ืฆื•ื ื’ื“ืœื™ื”

    ืฆื•ื ื’ื“ืœื™ื”: ืžืฆืžื™ื—ืช ื—ื•ืจื‘ืŸ ืœื‘ื ื™ื™ืŸ

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืžืขืžื™ืง ื‘ืžืฉืžืขื•ืชื• ืฉืœ ืฆื•ื ื’ื“ืœื™ื” ื‘ืชื•ืš ืขืฉืจืช ื™ืžื™ ืชืฉื•ื‘ื”, ื•ืžืกื‘ื™ืจ ื›ื™ืฆื“ ื”ื™ื™ืื•ืฉ ืฉืœ ืจื•ืฆื—ื™ ื’ื“ืœื™ื” ื”ื—ืจื™ื‘ ืืช ื”ืกื™ื›ื•ื™ ืœื”ืžืฉื›ื™ื•ืช ื”ื™ื™ืฉื•ื‘ ื”ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ ืœืื—ืจ ื”ื—ื•ืจื‘ืŸ. ื“ืจืš ื”ืฉื•ื•ืื” ื‘ื™ืŸ ื“ื‘ืจื™ ื”ืจืžื‘"ื ืœื’ืžืจื ื•ืœื—ื˜ื ื ื“ื‘ ื•ืื‘ื™ื”ื•ื, ืžื•ื“ื’ืฉ ื”ืžืกืจ ืฉื’ื ืžืชื•ืš ื”ืฉื‘ืจ ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœ ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ ืืกื•ืจ ืœื”ืชื™ื™ืืฉ, ืืœื ื™ืฉ ืœื”ืžืœื™ืš ืืช ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”' ื•ืœืคืขื•ืœ ืœืชื™ืงื•ืŸ.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื•ืกืฃ ืืคืจื™ื•ืŸ | ื’' ืชืฉืจื™ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ื—ื•ืœื™ืŸ ื“ืฃ ืงืœ"ื—
    26 ื“ืง'
    ื—ื•ืœื™ืŸ

    ื—ื•ืœื™ืŸ ื“ืฃ ืงืœ"ื—

    ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ ืกื˜ืคื ืกืงื™ | ื“' ืชืฉืจื™ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ื”ืื–ื™ื ื• - ื–ื›ื•ืจ ื™ืžื•ืช ืขื•ืœื: ืžื” ืขืœื™ื ื• ืœื–ื›ื•ืจ ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ืฆืœื™ื—?
    4 ื“ืง'
    ื”ืื–ื™ื ื•

    ื”ืื–ื™ื ื• - ื–ื›ื•ืจ ื™ืžื•ืช ืขื•ืœื: ืžื” ืขืœื™ื ื• ืœื–ื›ื•ืจ ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ืฆืœื™ื—?

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžืื™ืจ ื’ื•ืœื“ื•ื™ื›ื˜ | ืชืฉืจื™ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืืฃ ืฉืฉื™ื‘ื—ื• ื—ื›ืžื™ื ื• ืืช ื”ื ืฉืืจื™ื ื‘ื‘ืชื™ื”ื ื‘ื—ื’ ื•ื‘ื—ื•ืœ ื”ืžื•ืขื“
    ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ื™ืฆื™ืื” ืœื˜ื™ื•ืœื™ื โ€“ ื”ืจื‘ ืฉื™ ื˜ื—ืŸ

    ืืฃ ืฉืฉื™ื‘ื—ื• ื—ื›ืžื™ื ื• ืืช ื”ื ืฉืืจื™ื ื‘ื‘ืชื™ื”ื ื‘ื—ื’ ื•ื‘ื—ื•ืœ ื”ืžื•ืขื“

    ื”ืจื‘ ืฉื™ ื˜ื—ืŸ | ืชืฉืจื™ ืชืฉืค"ื–
ืขื•ื“ ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื
ืื–ื•ืจ ืื™ืฉื™

ืžืชื—ื‘ืจื™ื ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ืœืฆืคื™ื” ื‘ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืื—ืจื•ื ื™ื ืฉืœืš, ื”ืฉืืœื•ืช ืฉืœืš ื‘ืฉืืœ ืืช ื”ืจื‘ ื•ืœื”ืžืฉืš ืฆืคื™ื” ื‘ืกื“ืจื•ืช ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื‘ื“ื™ื•ืง ืžื”ืจื’ืข ืฉื‘ื• ืขื–ื‘ืช ืื•ืชืŸ.

ืืช ื”ืžื™ื“ืข ื”ื“ืคืกืชื™ ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ืืชืจ yeshiva.org.il