ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ื–ื” ื™ืฉ ืื™ื ื˜ืจื ื˜
ื‘ื™ืช ืžื“ืจืฉ ืฉืืœ ืืช ื”ืจื‘ ืœื•ื— ืฉื ื” ื•ื™ืงื™ืฉื™ื‘ื” ืชืจื•ืžื•ืช

ื”ืงื“ืฉืช ื”ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื‘ืืชืจ

ื”ืงื“ืฉ

ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ื–ื” ื™ืฉ ืื™ื ื˜ืจื ื˜
 ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ

ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ
  • ืฉื‘ืช ื•ืžื•ืขื“ื™ื
  • ื—ื’ื™ื ื•ื–ืžื ื™ื
  • ื—ื ื•ื›ื”
ืงื˜ื’ื•ืจื™ื” ืžืฉื ื™ืช
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5 ื“ืง' ืงืจื™ืื”
ืœื—ืฅ ืœื”ืงื“ืฉืช ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื–ื”
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืœื ืฉื™ืืคืจืฉืช ื”ืฉื‘ื•ืขืกื“ืจื•ืชืกืคืจื™ื”ืคืกืงื™ ื“ื™ืŸื‘ื—ืŸ ืืช ืขืฆืžืš
ื—ื ื•ื›ื” ื”ื•ื ื—ื’ ื™ืคื” ื›ืœ ื›ืš ื›ื“ื‘ืจื™ ื”ืฉื™ืจ, ื•ื›ืœ ื›ืš ื”ืชื—ื‘ื‘ ื”ื—ื’ ืขืœ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืขื“ ืฉืงื‘ืข ื”ืจืžื‘"ื ืฉืžืฉื•ื ื—ื‘ื™ื‘ื•ืชื” ืฉืœ ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ื”ื“ืœืงืช ื”ื ืจื•ืช, ืืคื™ืœื• ืขื ื™ ื”ืžืชืคืจื ืก ืžืŸ ื”ืฆื“ืงื” ืฆืจื™ืš ืœืžื›ื•ืจ ืืช ื›ืกื•ืชื• ื›ื“ื™ ืœืงื ื•ืช ืฉืžืŸ ืœื”ื“ืœืงืช ื”ื ืจ (ืจืžื‘"ื, ื—ื ื•ื›ื” ื“, ื™ื‘). ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืืœื” ื—ืจื™ื’ื™ื ื‘ืื•ืคื™ื™ื, ืžืคื ื™ ืฉื‘ืฉื•ื ืžืงื•ื ืœื ืžืฆืื ื• ื›ื™ ื”ืจืžื‘"ื ื”ืชื‘ื˜ื ื›ืš ืขืœ ืžืฆื•ื•ื” ื›ืœืฉื”ื™. ื•ืื›ืŸ, ืื•ืจ ื”ื ืจื•ืช ื ืขื™ื ื•ื ื•ื’ืข ื‘ืœื‘ื‘ื•ืช, ืืš ื”ืื ื™ืฉ ื‘ื“ื‘ืจ ื–ื” ื‘ื›ื“ื™ ืœืงื‘ื•ืข ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ื—ืจื™ื’ ื›ื™ "ืžืฆื•ื•ื” ื—ื‘ื™ื‘ื” ื”ื™ื ืขื“ ืžืื•ื“"?

ืžื” ื‘ื™ืŸ ืกืž"ืš ืœืฉื™ื ื”, ืงืฉืช, ืงื™ื‘ื” ื•ื›ืกืœื•?
ื›ื“ื™ ืœืขืžื•ื“ ืขืœ ืžืฉืžืขื•ืชื• ื”ืคื ื™ืžื™ืช ืฉืœ ื—ื’ ื”ื—ื ื•ื›ื” ื ืขื™ื™ืŸ ื‘ื“ื‘ืจื™ ื—ื–"ืœ ื‘ืžืฉื ื” ืฉื™ืฉ ื‘ื” ืžืŸ ื”ืžืกืชื•ืจื™ืŸ. ื‘ืžืฉื ื™ื•ืช ืฉื‘ืกืคืจ ื™ืฆื™ืจื” ืžืชื•ืืจ ืชื”ืœื™ืš ื™ืฆื™ืจืช ื”ืขื•ืœื ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ื›"ื‘ ื”ืื•ืชื™ื•ืช. ืœื ื ื•ื›ืœ ื›ืืŸ ืœืขืžื•ื“ ืขืœ ืขื•ืžืง ื”ืžืฉืžืขื•ืช ืฉืœ ืืžื™ืจื” ื–ื•, ืืš ืœืขื ื™ื™ื ื ื• ื ืขื™ืจ ื›ื™ ืœืคื™ ืกืคืจ ื™ืฆื™ืจื” ื”ืื•ืชื™ื•ืช ืžืชืคืงื“ื•ืช ื›ื›ืœื™ื ืจื•ื—ื ื™ื™ื ืฉื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืชื ื”ืงื“ื•ืฉ ื‘ืจื•ืš ื”ื•ื ื™ืฆืจ ืืช ื”ื‘ืจื™ืื” ื‘ื›ืœ ืžืžื“ื™ื”.
ื”ืžืฉื ื” ืžื—ืœืงืช ืืช ื”ื‘ืจื™ืื” ืœื’' ืžืžื“ื™ื ื”ืžืฆื•ื™ื ื™ื ื‘ืจืืฉื™ ื”ืชื™ื‘ื•ืช ืขืฉ"ืŸ โ€“ ืขื•ืœื, ืฉื ื” ื•ื ืคืฉ. ื”"ืขื•ืœื" ื”ื•ื ื”ืžืจื—ื‘, ื”ื—ืœืœ ืฉื‘ื›ืœ ื”ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช, ื”"ืฉื ื”" ืžืฆื™ื™ื ืช ืืช ืžืžื“ ื”ื–ืžืŸ, ื•ืื™ืœื• ื”"ื ืคืฉ" - ืืช ื”ื‘ืจื™ื•ืช ืฉืžืžืœืื•ืช ืืช ื”ื‘ืจื™ืื” ื›ื•ืœื”, ื•ืขื™ืงืจื ื”ื•ื ื”ืื“ื.
ื”ื ื” ื›ืš ื›ืชื‘ื” ื”ืžืฉื ื” ืขืœ ื”ืื•ืช ืฉื™ืฆืจื” ืืช ื—ื•ื“ืฉ ื›ืกืœื•, ืฉื‘ื• ื›ืžื•ื‘ืŸ ื—ืœ ื—ื’ ื”ื—ื ื•ื›ื”: "ื”ืžืœื™ืš ืื•ืช ืก' ื‘ืฉื™ื ื” ื•ืงืฉืจ ืœื• ื›ืชืจ ื•ืฆืจืคืŸ ื–ื” ื‘ื–ื”, ื•ืฆืจ ื‘ื”ื ืงืฉืช ื‘ืขื•ืœื, ื•ื›ืกืœื• ื‘ืฉื ื” ื•ืงื™ื‘ื” ื‘ื ืคืฉ ื–ื›ืจ ื•ื ืงื‘ื”" (ื™ืฆื™ืจื” ืคืจืง ื”, ืžืฉื ื” ื˜, ื’ืจืกืช ื”ื’ืจ"ื). ืœื ืœืฉื•ื•ื ื ืžืฆืืช ืžืฉื ื” ื–ื• ื‘ืกืคืจ ืฉืœ ืชื•ืจืช ื”ืคื ื™ืžื™ื•ืช, ืฉื›ืŸ ื”ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื ืฉืžืขื™ื ืžืžืฉ ื›ื›ืชื‘ ื—ื™ื“ื”. ืžื”ื• ื”ืงืฉืจ ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืื•ืช ืก' ื•ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืงืฉืช ืื• ื—ื•ื“ืฉ ื›ืกืœื•, ื•ื›ื™ืฆื“ ื”ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืงืฉื•ืจื™ื ืœืงื™ื‘ื” ืื• ืœืฉื™ื ื” ื˜ื•ื‘ื”?

ืกืž"ืš โ€“ ื’ื‘ื•ืœ ื•ืฉืžื™ืจื”
ื•ื‘ื›ืŸ, ื›ื“ื™ ืœืคืชื•ืจ ืืช ื”ื—ื™ื“ื” ื ื™ืขื–ืจ ื‘ื“ื‘ืจื™ื• ืฉืœ ืžืจืŸ ื”ืจื‘ ืงื•ืง ื–ืฆ"ืœ, ืฉื”ืกื‘ื™ืจ ืžื”ื™ ื”ืžื”ื•ืช ื”ืคื ื™ืžื™ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืื•ืช ืกืž"ืš. ื”ืจื‘ ื ืกืžืš ื‘ื‘ื™ืื•ืจื• ืขืœ ื”ืขื•ื‘ื“ื” ืฉื”ืื•ืช ืกืž"ืš ืžื•ืคื™ืขื” ื‘ืชื•ืจื” ืœืจืืฉื•ื ื” ื‘ืžื™ืœื™ื ื”ืžืชืืจื•ืช ื’ื‘ื•ืœ ื•ื’ื“ืจ. ื‘ืคืขื ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื” ื”ื™ื ืžื•ืคื™ืขื” ื‘ื ื•ื’ืข ืœื ื”ืจ ื”ืกื•ื‘ื‘ ื•ืžืงื™ืฃ ืืช ืืจืฅ ื”ื—ื•ื•ื™ืœื”: "ืฉื ื”ืื—ื“ ืคื™ืฉื•ืŸ, ื”ื•ื ื”ืกื•ื‘ื‘ ืืช ื›ืœ ืืจืฅ ื”ื—ื•ื™ืœื” ืืฉืจ ืฉื ื”ื–ื”ื‘" (ื‘ืจืืฉื™ืช ื‘, ื™ื), ื•ื‘ืคืขื ื”ืฉื ื™ื™ื” ื‘ืชื™ืื•ืจ ื”ื ื™ืชื•ื— ืฉืกื’ืจ ืืช ื‘ืฉืจื” ืฉืœ ื—ื•ื”: "ื•ื™ืคืœ ื”' ืืœื•ืงื™ื ืชืจื“ืžื” ืขืœ ื”ืื“ื ื•ื™ื™ืฉืŸ, ื•ื™ื™ืงื— ืื—ืช ืžืฆืœืขื•ืชื™ื• ื•ื™ืกื’ื•ืจ ื‘ืฉืจ ืชื—ืชื ื”".
ื•ื›ืš ื›ื•ืชื‘ ืขืœ ื›ืš ื”ืจื‘: "ืกืžื™ื›ืช ื”ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช, ื”ืจื•ื—ื ื™ื•ืช ื•ื”ื—ื•ืžืจื™ื•ืช ืฉื‘ื”, ื‘ื›ืœ ืขืจื›ื™ื”, ื”ื™ื ื‘ื”ืกื’ืจื” ื‘ื’ื‘ื•ืœื”, ื‘ื”ื™ื•ืชื” ื ืฉืžืจืช ืžื‘ืœื™ ืœืขื‘ื•ืจ ื—ื•ืงื” ื•ืขืจื›ื”, ื–ืืช ื”ื™ื ืขืžื“ืช ื”ืกืž"ืš ื‘ืฆื•ืจืชื” ื‘ื›ืชื‘" (ืจื™ืฉ ืžื™ืœื™ืŸ, ื”ืื•ืช ืกืž"ืš). ื”ืจื‘ ืžืกื‘ื™ืจ ื›ื™ ื”ื™ื›ื•ืœืช ืฉืœ ื›ืœ ืชื›ื•ื ื” ืจื•ื—ื ื™ืช ืื• ื—ื•ืžืจื™ืช ืœืฉืžื•ืจ ืขืœ ื”ืขืจื›ื™ื ื”ืคื ื™ืžื™ื™ื ืฉืœื”, ืขืœ ืฆื‘ื™ื•ื ื” ื•ืื•ืคื™ื™ื” โ€“ ื›ื“ื™ ืฉืœื ืชื™ืคื’ืข ื•ืชืชืžืกืžืก ืื• ืชื™ืขืœื ื‘ืขืงื‘ื•ืช ื”ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ืฉืžืกื‘ื™ื‘ โ€“ ืชืœื•ื™ื” ื‘ื›ืš ืฉืื•ืชื” ืชื›ื•ื ื” ืชื”ื™ื” ื‘ืขืœืช ื’ื‘ื•ืœ ื•ื’ื“ืจ. ื›ืš ื’ื ื‘ื—ื™ื™ื ื”ืคืจื˜ื™ื™ื ืฉืœื ื•: ื›ืœ ืžืงื•ื ืฉืื™ืŸ ืœื• ื’ื“ืจ ืื• ื’ื‘ื•ืœ, ื”ื•ืคืš ืขื ื”ื–ืžืŸ ืžื˜ื•ืฉื˜ืฉ ื•ืžืื‘ื“ ืืช ืื•ืคื™ื•. "ื”ืกืž"ืš, ืžื•ืจื” ืกืžื™ื›ื” ื•ืขื–ืจ... ื”ืกื’ื™ืจื” ื‘ืชื•ืš ื”ื’ื‘ื•ืœื™ื, ืœื›ืœ ื ืงืฆื‘, ืœื›ืœ ืขื•ืœืžื™ื, ืœื›ืœ ื ื•ืฉื, ืœื›ืœ ื™ืฆื•ืจ, ืœื›ืœ ืจืขื™ื•ืŸ ื•ืžืคืขืœ... ื ื•ืฉื ื‘ืงืจื‘ื• ืืช ื”ืกืžืš ื”ื™ื•ืชืจ ื—ื–ืง ืœืฉืžื™ืจืช ืžื”ื•ืชื™ื•ืชื•, ื”ื”ืกื‘ื‘ื” ื•ื”ืกื’ื™ืจื” ื™ืกื•ื“ื™ ื”ืกืžื™ื›ื” ื”ื ืœื›ืœ ื”ื ื•ืคืœื™ื" (ืจื™ืฉ ืžื™ืœื™ืŸ, ื”ื‘ืจืงื”, ืก).
ื”ืจื‘ ืžืกื‘ื™ืจ ื›ื™ ืืช ื”ืชื›ื•ื ื” ื”ื–ืืช ืฉืœ ื ืชื™ื ืช ื”ื’ื‘ื•ืœ ื™ืฆืจ ื”ืงื“ื•ืฉ ื‘ืจื•ืš ื”ื•ื ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื”ืื•ืช ืกืž"ืš. ื•ืื›ืŸ, ืžืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ืœืฆื™ื™ืŸ ื›ื™ ื”ืื•ืช ืกืž"ืš ืฉื•ื•ื” ื‘ื’ื™ืžื˜ืจื™ื™ื” ืœืžื™ืœื™ื "ืื ื™ ื—ื•ืžื”" (120) ื‘ืคืกื•ืงื™ื ื”ืžืชืืจื™ื ืืช ืฉืžื™ืจืช ื”ื›ืจื ืฉืœ ืฉืœืžื” (ืฉื™ืจ ื”ืฉื™ืจื™ื ื—, ื˜-ื™ื).

"ืงืฉืช ื‘ืขื•ืœื"
ืœืื—ืจ ืฉืจืื™ื ื• ืืช ืชื›ื•ื ืช ื”ืื•ืช ืกืž"ืš, ื›ื‘ืจ ืืคืฉืจ ืœื”ื‘ื™ืŸ ืžื”ื™ ื”ืกื™ื‘ื” ืฉื“ื•ื•ืงื ืžืชื•ื›ื” ื ื•ืฆืจื” ื”ืงืฉืช. ืชื•ืคืขืช ื”ืงืฉืช ื‘ืื” ื›ืื•ืช ื‘ืจื™ืช ืขืœ ื›ืš ืฉื”ืขื•ืœื ืœื ื™ื™ื—ืจื‘: "ืืช ืงืฉืชื™ ื ืชืชื™ ื‘ืขื ืŸ ื•ื”ื™ื™ืชื” ืœืื•ืช ื‘ืจื™ืช ื‘ื™ื ื™ ื•ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืืจืฅ... ื•ื–ื›ืจืชื™ ืืช ื‘ืจื™ืชื™ ืืฉืจ ื‘ื™ื ื™ ื•ื‘ื™ื ื™ื›ื ื•ื‘ื™ืŸ ื›ืœ ื ืคืฉ ื—ื™ื” ื‘ื›ืœ ื‘ืฉืจ ื•ืœื ื™ื”ื™ื” ืขื•ื“ ื”ืžื™ื ืœืžื‘ื•ืœ ืœืฉื—ืช ื›ืœ ื‘ืฉืจ" (ื‘ืจืืฉื™ืช ื˜, ื™ื’-ื˜ื•).
ื’ื ื›ืืŸ ืื ื• ื ืคื’ืฉื™ื ืขื ืชื›ื•ื ืช ื”ืฉืžื™ืจื” ื•ื”ื’ื‘ื•ืœ ืฉื‘ื” ืžืฆื•ื™ื ืช ื”ืื•ืช ืกืž"ืš. ื”ืงืฉืช ืžื”ื•ื•ื” ืชื–ื›ื•ืจืช ืœื‘ืื™ ืขื•ืœื ืขืœ ื”ืฆื•ืจืš ื‘ืฉืžื™ืจืช ื”ืชื ื”ื’ื•ืชื ื”ื ืื•ืชื” ืžื—ื“, ื•ืžืื™ื“ืš ืžื”ื•ื•ื” ื”ื‘ื˜ื—ื” ืืœื•ืงื™ืช ื›ื™ ื”ืงื“ื•ืฉ ื‘ืจื•ืš ื”ื•ื ืœืขื•ืœื ืœื ื™ื—ืจื™ื‘ ืฉื•ื‘ ืืช ืขื•ืœืžื• ื•ื™ืฉืžื•ืจ ืื•ืชื• ื‘ืฆื‘ื™ื•ื ื•. ื•ืื›ืŸ, ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ (ื‘ืจืืฉื™ืช ืจื‘ื” ืœื” ื’) ืžืฉื•ื•ื” ืืช ื”ืงืฉืช ืœืงืœื™ืคืช ื”ืคืจื™, ืฉืชืคืงื™ื“ื” ืœืฉืžื•ืจ ื•ืœื”ื’ืŸ ืขืœื™ื• (ื‘ืจื›ื•ืช ืœื•, ื; ืžืื™ืจื™ ืฉื).

"ืงื™ื‘ื” ื‘ื ืคืฉ"
ืจืื™ื ื• ื›ื™ ื‘ืกืคืจ ื™ืฆื™ืจื” ืžืฆื•ื™ืŸ ืฉื”ืื™ื‘ืจ ื”ืื ื•ืฉื™ ืฉื”ืื•ืช ืกืž"ืš ื™ืฆืจื” ื”ื•ื ื”ืงื™ื‘ื”. ืžื” ืชืคืงื™ื“ื” ืฉืœ ื”ืงื™ื‘ื”?
ื”ืงื™ื‘ื” ืžืชืคืงื“ืช ื›ื‘ื™ืช ืฉืขืจ ื‘ื—ื•ืžื”. ืœืงื™ื‘ื” ื™ืฉ ืฉื ื™ ืคืชื—ื™ื โ€“ ื“ืจืš ื”ื•ื•ืฉื˜ ืžืœืžืขืœื”, ื•ื“ืจืš ื”ืชืจื™ืกืจื™ื•ืŸ ืžืœืžื˜ื”. ืฉื ื™ ื”ืคืชื—ื™ื ื”ืœืœื• ื”ื ืฉืขืจ ื”ื›ื ื™ืกื” ืœืงื™ื‘ื” ื•ื”ื™ืฆื™ืื” ืžืžื ื”. ืื™ืŸ ืฉื•ื ื“ืจืš ืฉื‘ื” ืžื–ื•ืŸ ื•ืฉืชื™ื™ื” ื™ื•ื›ืœื• ืœื”ื™ื›ื ืก ืœื’ื•ืฃ ื”ืื“ื ืืœื ื“ืจืš ื”ืงื™ื‘ื”. ื”ืงื™ื‘ื” ืžืขื›ืœืช ืืช ื”ืžื–ื•ืŸ ืฉื ื›ื ืก ืœื’ื•ืฃ, ืžืกื ื ืช ื•ืžืขื‘ื“ืช ืื•ืชื•, ื•ืžื—ืœื™ื˜ื” ืžื” ื™ื™ื›ื ืก ืœื’ื•ืฃ ื•ืžื” ื™ืฆื ื›ืคืกื•ืœืช. ื”ืงื™ื‘ื”, ืื ื›ืŸ, ืฉื•ืžืจืช ืขืœ ื‘ืจื™ืื•ืช ื”ืื“ื, ื•ื’ื ื›ืืŸ ื”ืฉืžื™ืจื” ื ืขืฉื™ืช ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื‘ืจื™ื™ื” ืฉื ื•ืฆืจื” ื‘ื›ื•ื— ื”ืื•ืช ืกืž"ืš.

ืฉื™ื ื” ื‘ื ืคืฉ
ืชืคืงื•ื“ ืื ื•ืฉื™ ืฉื ื•ืฆืจ ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื”ืื•ืช ืกืž"ืš ื”ื•ื ื”ืฉื™ื ื”. ื’ื ื›ืืŸ, ื›ืžืงื•ื“ื, ืื ื• ื ืคื’ืฉื™ื ืขื ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ื”ืฉืžื™ืจื” ื•ื”ื’ื‘ื•ืœ ืฉื”ืื•ืช ืกืž"ืš ื™ื•ืฆืจืช. ื‘ืขืœ ื”ื—ืกื“ ืœืื‘ืจื”ื (ืžืขื™ืŸ ื’, ื ื”ืจ ื™ื•) ืžืกื‘ื™ืจ ื›ื™ ืชืคืงื™ื“ื” ืฉืœ ื”ืฉื™ื ื” ื”ื•ื ื”ืฉืžื™ืจื” ืขืœ ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื ืคืฉ ืชืงื™ื ื” ื‘ืื“ื, ื‘ื›ืš ืฉื”ืฉื™ื ื” ื ื•ืฆืจื” ืœ"ืžื ื•ื—ืช ื”ื ืฉืžื” ืฉืชืขืœื” ื•ืชื“ื‘ืง ื‘ืงื“ื•ืฉื” ื•ืชืชืขื“ืŸ ืžืื•ืจ ืžืชื•ืง ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ". ืžืกื‘ื™ืจ ื”ื—ืกื“ ืœืื‘ืจื”ื ื›ื™ ื›ืฉื ืฉื”ื’ื•ืฃ ื–ืงื•ืง ืœืฉื™ื ื” ื•ืœืžื ื•ื—ื” ืœืฉื ืฉืžื™ืจืช ืชืงื™ื ื•ืช ื™ื›ื•ืœื•ืชื™ื•, ื›ืš ื’ื ื”ื ืฉืžื” ื–ืงื•ืงื” ืœืฉื™ื ื” ื›ื“ื™ ืœืฉืžื•ืจ ืขืœ ื›ื•ื—ื•ืชื™ื”. ื’ื ื›ืืŸ ืื ื• ื ืคื’ืฉื™ื, ืื ื›ืŸ, ืขื ืชื›ื•ื ืช ื”ืฉืžื™ืจื” ื•ื”ืขืžื“ืช ื”ื’ื‘ื•ืœ ืฉืœ ืขืฆื ื”ื ืคืฉ.

ื”ืกืž"ืš ืฉืœ ื›ืกืœื• - ื—ื ื•ื›ื”
ืœืื—ืจ ืฉืจืื™ื ื• ื‘ืคื™ืจื•ื˜ ืจื‘ ืื™ืš ื™ืฆืจื” ื”ืื•ืช ืกืž"ืš ื‘ื›ืœ ืžืจื—ื‘ื™ ื”ื‘ืจื™ืื” ืฉืžื™ืจื” ื•ื’ื‘ื•ืœ ืขืœ ืื•ืคื™ ื•ืชืคืงื•ื“ ืฉืœ ืžืฆื™ืื•ื™ื•ืช ืฉื•ื ื•ืช, ื ื•ื›ืœ ืœื”ืขืžื™ืง ื‘ืžืฉืžืขื•ืช ืฉืœ ื—ื•ื“ืฉ ื›ืกืœื• ื•ื—ื’ ื”ื—ื ื•ื›ื” ื‘ื”ืงืฉืจ ื–ื”. ื”ืื™ืจื•ืข ื”ื—ืฉื•ื‘ ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ ื”ืžืฆื•ื™ืŸ ื‘ื—ื•ื“ืฉ ื›ืกืœื• ื”ื•ื ื—ื’ ื”ื—ื ื•ื›ื”, ืฉื‘ื• ื”ื’ื™ืขื” ืœืฉื™ืื” ื”ืชื ื’ืฉื•ืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ืฉื ื™ ื›ื•ื—ื•ืช ืื“ื™ืจื™ื ืฉืขื™ืฆื‘ื• ืืช ืคื ื™ ื”ื”ื™ืกื˜ื•ืจื™ื” ื•ื”ืชืจื‘ื•ืช ื›ื•ืœื”: ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื•ื™ื•ื•ืŸ (ื”ืงื“ืžื” ืœื“ื‘ืจื™ ื™ืžื™ ืื™ืจื•ืคื”, ืคื™ืฉืจ).
ื”ื™ื—ืก ื‘ื™ืŸ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืœื™ื•ื•ืŸ ืฉื•ื ื” ืžื”ื™ื—ืก ื‘ื™ืŸ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืœืขืžืœืง ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ืžื”ื•ืชื™. ืื ืœื’ื‘ื™ ืขืžืœืง ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืฆื•ื• ืœื”ื›ื—ื™ื“ื• ืžืขืœ ืคื ื™ ื”ืื“ืžื”, ื”ืจื™ ืฉืœื’ื‘ื™ ืื•ืžืช ื™ื•ื•ืŸ ื•ืชืจื‘ื•ืชื” ื ืืžืจ ื›ื™ "ื™ืคื™ื™ืคื•ืชื• ืฉืœ ื™ืคืช โ€“ ื•ื”ื•ื ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื™ื•ื•ื ื™, ื•ื”ื•ื ื™ืฉื›ื•ืŸ ื‘ืื”ืœื™ ืฉื, ืฉืกืคืจ ืชื•ืจื” ืžื•ืชืจืช ืœื›ืชื‘ื” ื™ื•ื•ื ื™ืช" (ืžื“ืจืฉ ืื’ื“ื”, ื‘ื•ื‘ืจ, ื‘ืจืืฉื™ืช ื˜ ืกื™ืžืŸ ื›ื–).
ื›ืœื•ืžืจ, ืœืขื•ืžืช ืขืžืœืง, ื™ืฉ ืžืงื•ื ื‘ืชืจื‘ื•ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื’ื ืœื™ืคื™ื™ืคื•ืชื• ืฉืœ ื™ืคืช. ื”ืžื”ืจ"ืœ ื‘ืกืคืจื• ื ืจ ืžืฆื•ื•ื” ืžืกื‘ื™ืจ ืฉืžื” ืฉื ืืžืจ ื‘ืžื“ืจืฉ ืื™ื ื ื• ืžืชื™ื™ื—ืก ืจืง ืœืขืกืง ื”ืžื™ืœื•ืœื™ ื‘ืœื‘ื“ ืืœื ื’ื ืœื—ื•ื›ืžื” ื”ื™ื•ื•ื ื™ืช, ืžืื—ืจ ืฉื”ืฉืคื” ื”ื™ื ืจืื™ ืœืขื•ืœื ื”ืชืจื‘ื•ืชื™ ืฉืœ ื”ืื•ืžื” ื”ื“ื•ื‘ืจืช ื‘ื”: "ืื‘ืœ ื™ื™ืงืจื ืœืฉื•ืŸ ืงื•ื“ืฉ, ืžืคื ื™ ืฉื”ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ื•ื ืคืจื™ ื•ืชื•ืœื“ื•ืช ื”ืื“ื โ€“ ืžื” ืฉืžื•ืฆื™ื ืžืฉืคืชื™ื•. ื•ืœืคื™ื›ืš ื™ืฉ ืœื›ืœ ืื•ืžื” ื•ืื•ืžื” ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื‘ืคื ื™ ืขืฆืžื•, ื›ืžื• ืฉื›ืœ ืื™ืœืŸ ื•ืื™ืœืŸ ื™ืฉ ืœื• ืคืจื™ ื‘ืคื ื™ ืขืฆืžื•, ื•ืื™ืŸ ื–ื” ื›ื–ื”" (ืžื”ืจ"ืœ, ื ืชื™ื‘ ื”ืฆื ื™ืขื•ืช ืคืจืง ื’).
ื“ื•ื•ืงื ื‘ืฉืœ ื”ืงืจื‘ื” ื‘ื™ืŸ ื™ื•ื•ืŸ ืœื™ืฉืจืืœ ื ื•ืฆืจ ื—ื•ืฉืš ืฉืžืขืจื‘ ืืช ื”ืฆื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืจื•ื—ื ื™ื•ืช ืฉืœ ืฉืชื™ ื”ืื•ืžื•ืช. ื›ื‘ืจ ืžื™ืžื™ ื—ืœื•ืงืช ื”ืžืžืœื›ื” ื”ืžื•ืงื“ื•ื ื™ืช ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœื” ื—ื“ืœื” ื”ืจื•ื— ื”ืกื•ื‘ืœื ื™ืช ืฉืœ ืืœื›ืกื ื“ืจ, ื•ื”ื“ื‘ืจ ื”ืชืืคื™ื™ืŸ ื‘ื›ืคื™ื™ืช ื”ืชืจื‘ื•ืช ื”ื”ืœื ื™ืช ืขืœ ื”ืกื•ื‘ื‘. ื”ืขื™ืงืจ ืฉื‘ื• ื“ื’ืœื• ื”ื™ื•ื•ื ื™ื ื‘ืžืื‘ืงื ื”ื™ื” ืื™ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืฆื•ืจื” ื”ื™ืฉืจืืœื™ืช ื”ืื•ืคื™ื™ื ื™ืช ื•ื”ื›ืœืœืชื” ื‘ืื™ืžืคืจื™ื” ื”ืชืจื‘ื•ืชื™ืช ื”ื”ืœื ื™ืกื˜ื™ืช. ืขืœ ื“ื‘ืจ ื–ื” ืงื‘ืขื• ื—ื–"ืœ ื›ื™ ื–ื•ื”ื™ ืชืงื•ืคืช ื”ื—ื•ืฉืš ื”ืจืžื•ื–ื” ื‘ืชื—ื™ืœื” ื”ื‘ืจื™ืื” โ€“ ื”ื—ื•ืฉืš ื”ืžื˜ืฉื˜ืฉ ืืช ื”ืจืื™ื™ื” ื•ื’ื•ืจื ืœืื™ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ื™ื›ื•ืœืช ืœื—ืœืง ื‘ื™ืŸ ืฆื•ืจื” ืœืฆื•ืจื” (ื‘ืจืืฉื™ืช ืจื‘ื”, ื‘, ื“).
ืขืœ ืคื™ ื›ืœ ื”ื "ืœ ื‘ืจื•ืจ ืžืื•ื“ ืžื“ื•ืข ื›ืกืœื• ื ื•ืฆืจ ื‘ืชื‘ื ื™ืช ื”ืื•ืช ืกืž"ืš, ืžื›ื™ื•ื•ืŸ ืฉื”ื’ื‘ื•ืœ ื”ื‘ืจื•ืจ ื‘ื™ืŸ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืœืขืžื™ื ื’ื ื”ื™ื›ืŸ ืฉื™ืฉ ืžืงื•ื ืœืงืจื‘ื” ื›ืœืฉื”ื™ ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืชืจื‘ื•ื™ื•ืช ื ื•ืฆืจ ื‘ื›ืกืœื•, ื‘ื—ื’ ื”ื—ื ื•ื›ื”. ื—ื ื•ื›ื” ื”ื•ื ืื ื›ืŸ ื—ื’ ืฉืžื—ื“ ื”ื—ื•ืฉืš ื‘ื• ืžืชื’ื‘ืจ, ืืš ื“ื•ื•ืงื ืžืชื•ืš ื›ืš ื’ื ื™ืฉ ื‘ื• ื ืงื•ื“ืช ืื•ืจ, ืื•ืชื” ื”ื ืงื•ื“ื” ืฉืžืื™ืจื” ืืช ื”ื—ื•ืฉืš ื•ื™ื•ืฆืจืช ื’ื‘ื•ืœ ื‘ื™ืŸ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืœืขืžื™ื.
ืขืชื” ื›ื‘ืจ ื‘ืจื•ืจ ืœืžื“ื™ ืžื“ื•ืข ื™ืฉ ืœืžืฆื•ื•ืช ื”ื“ืœืงืช ื”ื ืจ ื—ื‘ื™ื‘ื•ืช ื’ื“ื•ืœื” ื›ืœ ื›ืš. ื”ื ืจ, ื”ืื•ืจ ืฉืื ื• ืžื“ืœื™ืงื™ื ื ื’ื“ ื›ืœ ื”ืกื™ื›ื•ื™ื™ื, ืžื’ืจืฉ ืืช ื”ื—ื•ืฉืš ื”ื™ื•ื•ื ื™, ืžืคื•ื’ื’ ืืช ื”ื˜ืฉื˜ื•ืฉ ืฉืื™ื™ื ืœืื‘ื“ ืื•ืชื ื• ื›ืื•ืžื” ื™ื™ื—ื•ื“ื™ืช ื‘ืชื•ืš ื‘ืœื™ืœ ื”ืื•ืžื•ืช ื•ืชืจื‘ื•ืชื. ื”ื ืจ ื”ื“ืงื™ืง ื”ื–ื”, ื”ืžืคื™ืฅ ืื•ืจ ื ื’ื•ื”ื•ืช, ืžืชื ื•ืกืก ื‘ืคืชื—ื• ืฉืœ ื›ืœ ื‘ื™ืช, ื•ืžื›ืจื™ื– ื›ื™ ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ื ืื ื—ื ื•, ืขื ืœื‘ื“ื“ ื™ืฉื›ื•ืŸ, ื‘ื’ืื•ื•ื”, ื‘ืฉืžื—ื” ื•ื‘ื˜ื—.

ื”ื›ื•ืชื‘ ืžื›ื”ืŸ ื›ืจ"ืž ื‘ื™ืฉื™ื‘ืช ืžืขืœื•ืช, ืจืืฉ ืจื‘ื ืŸ ื“ืื’ื“ืชื, ื•ืžื—ื‘ืจ ื”ืกืคืจ ื”ื—ื“ืฉ 'ื˜ืขื ื”ืคืจื™' ืขืœ ื—ื ื•ื›ื”
ืžืชื•ืš ื”ืขื™ืชื•ืŸ 'ื‘ืฉื‘ืข'



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ื”ืจื‘ ื˜ืœ ื—ื™ื™ืžื•ื‘ื™ืฅ

ืขื•ืžื“ ื‘ืจืืฉ ืชื•ื›ื ื™ืช 'ืจื‘ื ืŸ ื“ืื’ื“ืชื' ื”ืžื•ื‘ื™ืœื” ืคืจื•ื™ืงื˜ ื‘ืขืœ ืžื ืขื“ ืจื—ื‘ ืฉืœ ืคืขื™ืœื•ืช ืœืœื™ืžื•ื“ ืืžื•ื ื” ืืœื™ื‘ื ื“ื”ืœื›ืชื.
ื—ื ื•ื›ื”
ื—ื ื•ื›ื”
ืกืจื˜ื•ื ื™ื ืงืฆืจื™ื ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืคื•ืคื•ืœืจื™ื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืคื•ืคื•ืœืจื™ื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื—ื“ืฉื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื—ื“ืฉื™ื

ืจื‘ื ื™ื ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ

ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื‘ืืชืจ ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”
ื ื™ื•ื•ื˜ ืžื”ื™ืจ
  • ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื
     ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื•ืกืฃ ืฆื‘ื™ ืจื™ืžื•ืŸ
     ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื•ืกืฃ ืฆื‘ื™ ืจื™ืžื•ืŸ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืฉ. ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื•ื™ื™ืฆืŸ
     ื”ืจื‘ ืฉ. ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื•ื™ื™ืฆืŸ
  • ื”ื’ืื•ืŸ ื”ืจื‘ ืžืจื“ื›ื™ ืืœื™ื”ื• ื–ืฆ"ืœ
     ื”ื’ืื•ืŸ ื”ืจื‘ ืžืจื“ื›ื™ ืืœื™ื”ื• ื–ืฆ"ืœ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ื™ืจื•ื—ื ืกืžื•ื˜ืจื™ืฅ
     ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ื™ืจื•ื—ื ืกืžื•ื˜ืจื™ืฅ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื ื—ืฉื•ืŸ ืจื‘ื™ื ืฉื˜ื™ื™ืŸ
     ื”ืจื‘ ื ื—ืฉื•ืŸ ืจื‘ื™ื ืฉื˜ื™ื™ืŸ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื“ื•ื‘ ื‘ืขืจืœ ื•ื™ื™ืŸ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
     ื”ืจื‘ ื“ื•ื‘ ื‘ืขืจืœ ื•ื™ื™ืŸ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
  • ื”ืจื”"ื’ ืฆื‘ื™ ืฉื›ื˜ืจ
     ื”ืจื”"ื’ ืฆื‘ื™ ืฉื›ื˜ืจ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืžืจื“ื›ื™ ื”ื•ื›ืžืŸ
     ื”ืจื‘ ืžืจื“ื›ื™ ื”ื•ื›ืžืŸ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืžืฉื” ืืœื™ื”
     ื”ืจื‘ ืžืฉื” ืืœื™ื”
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    ืงืจื•ื‘ ืืœื™ืš

    ืงืจื•ื‘ ืืœื™ืš โ€“ ื—ืงืช

    ืขืœื•ืŸ ืžืกืคืจ 606

    ืขืœื•ืŸ ืžืกืคืจ 606

    ืจื‘ื ื™ื ืฉื•ื ื™ื | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ืคืจืฉืช ืฉื‘ื•ืข

    ืœื›ืœ ืื™ืฉ ื™ืฉ ืฉื. ืขืœ ื“ืช, ืจื ื•ืฉืœื˜ื•ืŸ

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื›ืจืžืœ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ื—ืžื“ืช ื”ืฉื‘ืช

    ืžื’ืข ืžืื›ืœื™ื ื‘ื—ื•ื ื›ืœื™ ืจืืฉื•ืŸ, ื›ืœื™ ืฉื ื™, ื•ืขื™ืจื•ื™

    ื”ืจื‘ ื‘ืฆืœืืœ ื“ื ื™ืืœ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ื—ืงืช

    ืœืžื” ื”ื›ืกืฃ ื”ืคืš ืœื ื™ื™ืจ ื—ืกืจ ืขืจืš?

    ื”ืจื‘ ื ืชื ืืœ ื™ื•ืกื™ืคื•ืŸ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ืœื ื˜ืจื’ื“ื™ื”, ืฆืžื™ื—ื”

    ื‘ื–ืžืŸ ืฉื™ืฉ ืžื™ ืฉืžื–ื”ื™ืจื™ื ืžืคื ื™ ืฉืงื™ืขืชื• ืฉืœ ื—ื•ืฉืŸ ื”ืžืฉืคื˜, ื”ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื‘ืฉื˜ื— ืžืกืคืจืช ืกื™ืคื•ืจ ืื—ืจ: ืขื•ืœื ื“ื™ื ื™ ื”ืžืžื•ื ื•ืช ื”ืชื•ืจื ื™, ืืฉืจ ืžืชืžื•ื“ื“ ืขื ืืชื’ืจื™ ื”ื—ื™ื™ื ื”ืžื•ื“ืจื ื™ื™ื, ื—ื•ื•ื” ื‘ืขืฉื•ืจื™ื ื”ืื—ืจื•ื ื™ื ืคืจื™ื—ื” ื—ืกืจืช ืชืงื“ื™ื ื•ืžืขืžื™ื“ ืืœื˜ืจื ื˜ื™ื‘ื” ื”ืœื›ืชื™ืช ืžืขืฉื™ืช ืœืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืื–ืจื—ื™

    ื”ืจื‘ ืื•ืจื™ ืกื“ืŸ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
  • undefined
    ืฆื‘ื

    ื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช ื”ืžื—ื ื”

    ืกื•ื’ื™ื™ืช ื”ื”ืคืจื“ื” ื”ืžื’ื“ืจื™ืช ื‘ืฆื‘ื ืื™ื ื” ื“ื•ืžื” ืœืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ืžืฉื•ืชืคืช ืฉืœ ื’ื‘ืจื™ื ื•ื ืฉื™ื ื‘ื—ื™ื™ื ื”ืื–ืจื—ื™ื™ื. ืชื ืื™ ื”ืœื—ื™ืžื”, ื”ืฆืคื™ืคื•ืช ื•ื”ืงืจื‘ื” ื”ืžืžื•ืฉื›ืช ื™ื•ืฆืจื™ื ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื™ื™ื—ื•ื“ื™ืช ืฉื‘ื” ืฉืืœืช ื”ื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช ื•ื“ื™ื ื™ ืฆื ื™ืขื•ืช ืžืงื‘ืœื™ื ืžืฉืžืขื•ืช ืื—ืจืช

    ื”ืจื‘ ืขื–ืจื™ืืœ ืืจื™ืืœ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
  • undefined
    ืจื‘ื™ื‘ื™ื

    ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” - ืชืคืงื™ื“ ื”ืื“ื ื‘ืขื•ืœื

    ื—ื•ื‘ื” ืขืœ ื”ืื‘ ืœืœืžื“ ืืช ื‘ื ื• ืื•ืžื ื•ืช, ื›ืœื•ืžืจ ืžืงืฆื•ืข | ื’ื ืื ื”ื‘ืŸ ื™ื‘ื—ืจ ืœื”ืงื“ื™ืฉ ืืช ื—ื™ื™ื• ืœืชื•ืจื”, ืขื“ื™ื™ืŸ ืžื•ื˜ืœ ืขืœ ื”ืื‘ ืœืœืžื“ ืืช ื‘ื ื• ืื•ืžื ื•ืช | ื”ื‘ืจื›ื” ืฉื”' ืžื‘ื™ื ืœืื“ื ืžื’ื™ืขื” ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื—ืจื™ืฆื•ืชื• ืฉืœ ื”ืื“ื ื‘ืขื‘ื•ื“ืชื• | ื”ื”ืชื‘ื˜ืœื•ืช ืžืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื›ืจื•ื›ื” ื‘ืื™ืกื•ืจื™ ืชื•ืจื” ื•ื‘ื—ื™ืœื•ืœ ื”ืฉื | ื”ื”ืชื‘ื˜ืœื•ืช ืžืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื”ื™ื ื”ืชื‘ื˜ืœื•ืช ืžืื—ื“ ืžืชืคืงื™ื“ื™ื• ื”ื™ืกื•ื“ื™ื™ื ืฉืœ ื”ืื“ื, ืฉื ื‘ืจื "ืœืขื•ื‘ื“ื” ื•ืœืฉื•ืžืจื”", ื•ืžื‘ื™ืื” ืืช ื”ืื“ื ืœื™ื“ื™ ืขื‘ื™ืจื”

    ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ืขื–ืจ ืžืœืžื“ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
  • undefined
    ืคืจืคืจืื•ืช ื‘ืคืจืฉื” ื-ืช ืค"ืฉ

    ืคืจืคืจืื•ืช ื‘ืคืจืฉื” ื-ืช-ืค"ืฉ ืคืจืฉืช ื—ืงืช

    ื•ึทื™ึตึผืฉึถืื‘ ื‘ึฐึผืึถืจึถืฅ ื˜ื•ึนื‘. ืžื”ื™ ืฉืžื” ื”ืžืงื•ืจื™ ืฉืœ ืืจืฅ ื˜ื•ื‘ ื•ืžื“ื•ืข ืฉื™ื ื• ืืช ืฉืžื” | ื”ืื ื™ืฉ ื”ื‘ื“ืœ ื‘ืงืจื™ืืช ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื‘ื™ืŸ ืฉื™ืจืช ื”ื™ื, ืฉื™ืจืช ื”ื‘ืืจ ื•ืฉื™ืจืช ืžืฉื” ื‘ืคืจืฉืช ื”ืื–ื™ื ื• | ืžื” ื”ื˜ืขื ืฉืžืฉื” ืจื‘ื™ื ื• ื”ื ื™ื— ืืช ื ื—ืฉ ื”ื ื—ื•ืฉืช ืขืœ ืขืžื“ื•, ื•ืจืง ื—ื–ืงื™ื”ื• ืžืœืš ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ืขืžื“ ื•ืฉื‘ืจื• ืฉืœื ื™ื•ื›ืœื• ืœืขื‘ื•ื“ ืื•ืชื• | ืจืื™ื” ื‘ืคืจืฉื” ืฉื‘ื›ืœ ืืจื‘ืขื™ื ืฉื ื” ืฉื”ื™ื• ื‘ื ื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื‘ืžื“ื‘ืจ ืœื ื”ื™ื” ืจื•ืฆื— ื ืคืฉ ื‘ืฉื’ื’ื”. ื•ืขื•ื“!

    ืจื‘ื ื™ื ืฉื•ื ื™ื | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
  • undefined
    30 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ - ื”ืจื‘ ื–ืœืžืŸ ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื

    ื™ืกื•ื“ ื•ืขื™ืงืจ ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื”ืจื•ื—ื ื™ืช

    ื“ืจืš ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื’' ืคืกืงื” ื”-ื•

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžื‘ืืจ ื›ื™ ื™ืกื•ื“ ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื”ืจื•ื—ื ื™ืช ืžื•ืฉืชืช ืขืœ ืืžื•ื ื” ื•ื”ื›ืจืช ื”ืขืจืš ื”ื™ื—ืกื™ ื•ื”ืชืœื•ืช ื”ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื•ื”ืื“ื ื‘ื‘ื•ืจืื•. ื‘ื ื•ืกืฃ, ื”ืจื‘ ืžืกื‘ื™ืจ ื›ื™ืฆื“ ืžื•ื“ืขื•ืช ืขืžื•ืงื” ื–ื• ืžื•ื‘ื™ืœื” ืœืชื”ืœื™ืš ืžืชืžื™ื“ ืฉืœ ื”ืชืขืœื•ืช ื•ื“ื‘ื™ืงื•ืช ื‘ืื•ืจ ื”ืืœื•ืงื™, ืฉืฉื™ืื• ื•ื”ืฉืœืžืชื• ื‘ืื™ื ืœื™ื“ื™ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ ื‘ื”ืคื™ื›ืช ื”ืจืข ืœื˜ื•ื‘ ื•ื”ื—ื•ืฉืš ืœืื•ืจ.

    ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื | ื‘' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
  • undefined
    33 ื“ืง'
    ืžืืžืจ ืฉืœื™ืฉื™

    ื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช ื”ื”ื™ื’ื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ื›ื™ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ื•ืจื™ื

    ืžืืžืจ ืฉืœื™ืฉื™ ื”ืžืฉืš ืกื™ื›ื•ื ืคืกืงื” ื–'

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื‘ื•ื—ืŸ ืืช ื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช ื”ื”ื™ื’ื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืงื™ื•ื ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืฉื ื“ืžื•ืช ืฉื›ืœืชื ื™ื•ืช, ื›ืžื• ื›ื™ื‘ื•ื“ ืื‘ ื•ืื ื•ื‘ืจื™ืช ืžื™ืœื”, ืชื•ืš ื”ื“ื’ืฉื” ืฉื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ื ืžืงื™ื™ืžื™ื ืื•ืชืŸ ื›ื’ื–ื™ืจื” ืืœื•ืงื™ืช ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ืช ืฉืžืขื‘ืจ ืœื˜ื‘ืข ื”ืื ื•ืฉื™. ื“ืจืš ืขื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืกื•ื’ื™ื•ืช ืžื”ื’ืžืจื, ืคืกื™ืงื•ืช ื”ืจืžื‘"ื ื•ื”ืกื‘ืจื™ ืกืคืจ ื”ื›ื•ื–ืจื™, ืžื•ื“ื’ืฉืช ื”ืžืกื™ืจื•ืช ื•ื”ืฉืžื—ื” ื”ืขืœ-ื˜ื‘ืขื™ืช ื”ื ื“ืจืฉื•ืช ื‘ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืืœื•.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ืื‘ื™ื”ื•ื ืฉื•ื•ืจืฅ | ื›"ื’ ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื•
  • undefined
    33 ื“ืง'
    ื™ืกื•ื“ื•ืช ื”ืฉ"ืก

    ื™ืกื•ื“ื•ืช ื“ื™ื ื™ ื”ืงื“ืฉื•ืช

    ื“ื™ื ื™ ื”ื”ืงื“ืฉื•ืช ืื™ื ื ืงืฉื•ืจื™ื ืจืง ืœืกื“ืจ ืงื“ืฉื™ื, ืืœื ื’ื ืœื ื“ืจื™ื ื•ืœื“ื™ื ื™ ืžืžื•ื ื•ืช. ื‘ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืžื•ื‘ืื•ืช ื”ื—ืœื•ืงื•ืช ื”ื‘ืกื™ืกื™ื•ืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื“ืžื™ื ืœืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื”ื’ื•ืฃ, ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ืคื” ื•ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื›ืœื™, ืงื ื™ื™ืŸ ื”ื’ื•ืฃ ื•ืงื ื™ื™ืŸ ืคื™ืจื•ืช, ื”ื—ืœื•ืงื•ืช ื”ืžืงื‘ื™ืœื•ืช ื•ื”ื™ื—ืก ื‘ื™ื ื™ื”ืŸ.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื“ื•ื“ ื ื™ืกื™ื ื–ืื’ื | ื‘' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    30 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” - ื”ืจื‘ ื”ืจืืœ ื›ื”ืŸ

    ื”ื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ื‘ื™ืŸ ืชืฉื•ื‘ืช ื”ื™ื—ื™ื“ ืœืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื”ืขื•ืœื

    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ืคืจืง ื”, ืคืกืงื” ื–-ื—

    ื™ืฉื ื” ื“ื•- ืกื˜ืจื™ื•ืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ื“ื—ืฃ ืฉืœ ื”ืขื•ืœื ืœืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ื•ื”ืชืงื“ืžื•ืช ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ืชืฉื•ื‘ืช ื”ืื“ื ื•ืจืฆื•ื ื• ืœื”ื™ื˜ื™ื‘: ื”ืŸ ืžืขื•ืจืจื•ืช ื–ื• ืืช ื–ื• ื‘ื”ื“ื“ื™ื•ืช.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื”ืจืืœ ื›ื”ืŸ | ื‘' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    30 ื“ืง'
    ื—ืงืช

    ื“ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืœืกืœืข ืื• ื”ื›ืืชื•

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื‘ืŸ ื™ื•ืกืฃ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    10 ื“ืง'
    ื›ื”ื ื™ื

    ื‘ืจื›ืช ื›ื•ื”ื ื™ื - ื”ืกื‘ืจื™ื ื•ื”ื“ืจื›ื” ืœื›ื•ื”ื ื™ื

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื‘ืŸ ื™ื•ืกืฃ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    1:00
    ืงื•ืœ ืฆื•ืคื™ืš - ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืžื•ืืœ ืืœื™ื”ื•

    ืคืจืฉืช ื—ืงืช ืชืฉืค"ื• โ€“ ื”ื’ื™ืข ื–ืžืŸ ื’ืื•ืœืชื›ื

    ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืžื•ืืœ ืืœื™ื”ื• | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
  • undefined
    23 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื•ืชื—ื™ื™ืชื•

    ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ืœื”ื“ืจื›ื” ื”ืืœื•ื”ื™ืช

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืขื•ืกืง ื‘ืžื’ื‘ืœื•ืชื™ื• ืฉืœ "ื”ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”ื˜ื•ื‘" ื›ืฉื”ื•ื ืžื ื•ืชืง ืžื”ื“ืจื›ื” ืžืขืฉื™ืช, ื•ืžื‘ืงืจ ืืช ื”ื ืฆืจื•ืช ืฉื‘ื—ืจื” ืœื”ื™ืฉืขืŸ ืขืœื™ื• ื‘ืœื‘ื“ ืชื•ืš ื ื˜ื™ืฉืช ื—ื•ืงื™ ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื•ื”ืžืฆื•ื•ืช. ืœืขื•ืžืช ื–ืืช, ืžื•ื“ื’ืฉ ื›ื™ ืชืคืงื™ื“ื” ืฉืœ ื›ื ืกืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื”ื•ื ืœื—ื‘ืจ ืืช ื”ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ื”ืคื ื™ืžื™ ืืœ ื”ื”ื“ืจื›ื” ื•ื”ื—ื•ืงื™ื•ืช ื”ืืœื•ื”ื™ืช, ื•ื‘ื›ืš ืœืกืœื•ืœ ืืช ื”ื“ืจืš ืœืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื•ืœื”ืืจืช ืื•ืžื•ืช ื”ืขื•ืœื ื›ื•ืœืŸ.

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžืฉื” ื’ื ืฅ | ื’' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
  • undefined
    35 ื“ืง'
    ืชืคื™ืœื” ื•ื‘ื™ืช ื›ื ืกืช

    ื ืคื™ืœืช ืืคื™ื™ื - ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ื•ืžื ื”ื’ื™ื

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื‘ืŸ ื™ื•ืกืฃ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    7 ื“ืง'
    ื›ื”ื ื™ื

    ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื”ื›ื•ื”ื ื™ื ื•ื”ื™ื—ืก ืืœื™ื”ื

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื‘ืŸ ื™ื•ืกืฃ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    34 ื“ืง'
    ื—ืงืช

    ืกื•ื“ ืคืจื” ืื“ื•ืžื” ื•ืฉื™ืจืช ื”ื‘ืืจ

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžืกื‘ื™ืจ ื›ื™ ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืคืจื” ืื“ื•ืžื” ืžืกืžืœืช ืงื‘ืœืช ืขื•ืœ ืžืœื›ื•ืช ืฉืžื™ื™ื ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ืช, ื•ืžื“ื’ื™ืฉ ืืช ื™ื™ื—ื•ื“ื™ื•ืชืŸ ืฉืœ ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ื”ื˜ื•ืžืื” ื•ื”ื˜ื”ืจื” ื”ืฉื™ื™ื›ื•ืช ืœืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื‘ืœื‘ื“ ื‘ื–ื›ื•ืช ืงื“ื•ืฉืชื• ื•ืงื‘ืœืช ื”ืชื•ืจื”. ื‘ื ื•ืกืฃ, ื”ืจื‘ ืžืชืืจ ื›ื™ืฆื“ ื”ืชื‘ื˜ืœื•ืช ืจืืฉื•ื ื™ืช ื–ื• ืžื•ื‘ื™ืœื” ื‘ืกื•ืคื• ืฉืœ ืชื”ืœื™ืš ืœื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืคื ื™ืžื™, ื˜ื‘ืขื™ ื•ืฉืžื— ืืœ ื”ืชื•ืจื”, ื”ืžืฉืชืงืฃ ื‘"ืฉื™ืจืช ื”ื‘ืืจ" ื•ืžื‘ื™ื ื‘ืกื•ืคื• ืœืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื•ืœื ื™ืฆื—ื•ืŸ ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ ืขืœ ื”ืžื•ื•ืช ื•ืขืœ ื™ืฆืจ ื”ืจืข.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ื‘ืŸ ืฉื•ืฉืŸ | ื’' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    39 ื“ืง'
    ืžืืžืจื™ ื”ืจืื™"ื” - ื”ืจื‘ ืฉ.ื™ ื•ื™ื™ืฆืŸ

    ืžืœื—ืžืช ืขื•ืœื ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื•ื”ื—ื•ืœ ื•ืฉื ื”ื•ื•ื™ื”

    ืžืืžืจื™ ื”ืจืื™"ื” - ืžืืžืจ "ื ืื“ืจ ื‘ืงื•ื“ืฉ" ืกืขื™ืฃ ื“'

    ื”ืจื‘ ื–ืฆ"ืœ ืžืžืฉื™ืš ืืช ื”ืคื™ืกืงืื•ืช ื”ืงื•ื“ืžื•ืช ื•ืื—ืจื™ ืฉื”ื•ื ืžื“ื’ื™ืฉ ืืช ื”ืชืคื™ืกื•ืช ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื•ื”ื—ื•ืœ ื”ื•ื ืื•ืžืจ ืฉื™ืฉ ืืช ืฉื ื”ื•ื•ื™ื” ืฉื”ื•ื ื”ืฉื•ืจืฉ ืฉืœ ืฉื ื™ ืžืœื—ืžื•ืช ื”ืœืœื•.

    ื”ืจื‘ ืฉ. ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื•ื™ื™ืฆืŸ | ืœ' ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื•
ืขื•ื“ ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื
ืื–ื•ืจ ืื™ืฉื™

ืžืชื—ื‘ืจื™ื ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ืœืฆืคื™ื” ื‘ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืื—ืจื•ื ื™ื ืฉืœืš, ื”ืฉืืœื•ืช ืฉืœืš ื‘ืฉืืœ ืืช ื”ืจื‘ ื•ืœื”ืžืฉืš ืฆืคื™ื” ื‘ืกื“ืจื•ืช ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื‘ื“ื™ื•ืง ืžื”ืจื’ืข ืฉื‘ื• ืขื–ื‘ืช ืื•ืชืŸ.

ืืช ื”ืžื™ื“ืข ื”ื“ืคืกืชื™ ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ืืชืจ yeshiva.org.il