ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ื–ื” ื™ืฉ ืื™ื ื˜ืจื ื˜
ื‘ื™ืช ืžื“ืจืฉ ืฉืืœ ืืช ื”ืจื‘ ืœื•ื— ืฉื ื” ื•ื™ืงื™ืฉื™ื‘ื” ืชืจื•ืžื•ืช

ื”ืงื“ืฉืช ื”ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื‘ืืชืจ

ื”ืงื“ืฉ

ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ื–ื” ื™ืฉ ืื™ื ื˜ืจื ื˜
 ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ

ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ
  • ืคืจืฉืช ืฉื‘ื•ืข ื•ืชื "ืš
  • ื—ื•ืžืฉ ื•ื™ืงืจื
  • ื‘ื”ืจ
ืงื˜ื’ื•ืจื™ื” ืžืฉื ื™ืช
  • ืžืฉืคื—ื” ื—ื‘ืจื” ื•ืžื“ื™ื ื”
  • ืฉืžื™ื˜ื”
  • ื”ืชื‘ื•ื ื ื•ืช ืืžื•ื ื™ืช

ืฉืจืช ื”ืžื“ื™ื” ืžื•ืงื“ืฉ ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ืžืฉืคื—ืช ื’ืจื™ืŸ ืœืขื™ืœื•ื™ ื ืฉืžืช ื™ืงื™ืจื™ื”ื

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14 ื“ืง' ืงืจื™ืื” โ€ข 48 ื“ืง' ืฆืคื™ื”
ืœื—ืฅ ืœื”ืงื“ืฉืช ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื–ื”

ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืžื•ืงื“ืฉ ืœืขื™ืœื•ื™ ื ืฉืžืช

ื”ืจื‘ ืขืžื ื•ืืœ ื‘ืŸ ื ืชื ืืœ

ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืœื ืฉื™ืืคืจืฉืช ื”ืฉื‘ื•ืขืกื“ืจื•ืชืกืคืจื™ื”ืคืกืงื™ ื“ื™ืŸื‘ื—ืŸ ืืช ืขืฆืžืš
ื›ื™ ืœื™ ื›ืœ ื”ืืจืฅ 1 **
ื”ืฉืžื™ื˜ื” ื›ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ ืฉื”ืืจืฅ ืœื”'
ืงืจืื ื• ื”ืฉื‘ืช ืืช ืคืจืฉืช ื‘ื”ืจ. ื”ืคืจืฉื” ืคื•ืชื—ืช ื‘ืคืจืฉืช ื”ืฉืžื™ื˜ื”:
ื•ึทื™ึฐื“ึทื‘ึผึตืจ ื”' ืึถืœ ืžึนืฉืึถื” ื‘ึผึฐื”ึทืจ ืกึดื™ื ึทื™ ืœึตืืžึนืจ, ื“ึผึทื‘ึผึตืจ ืึถืœ ื‘ึผึฐื ึตื™ ื™ึดืฉื‚ึฐืจึธืึตืœ ื•ึฐืึธืžึทืจึฐืชึผึธ ืึฒืœึตื”ึถื ื›ึผึดื™ ืชึธื‘ึนืื•ึผ ืึถืœ ื”ึธืึธืจึถืฅ ืึฒืฉืึถืจ ืึฒื ึดื™ ื ึนืชึตืŸ ืœึธื›ึถื ื•ึฐืฉืึธื‘ึฐืชึธื” ื”ึธืึธืจึถืฅ ืฉืึทื‘ึผึธืช ืœึทื”', ืฉืึตืฉื ืฉืึธื ึดื™ื ืชึผึดื–ึฐืจึทืข ืฉื‚ึธื“ึถืšึธ ื•ึฐืฉืึตืฉื ืฉืึธื ึดื™ื ืชึผึดื–ึฐืžึนืจ ื›ึผึทืจึฐืžึถืšึธ ื•ึฐืึธืกึทืคึฐืชึผึธ ืึถืช ืชึผึฐื‘ื•ึผืึธืชึธื”ึผ, ื•ึผื‘ึทืฉึผืึธื ึธื” ื”ึทืฉึผืึฐื‘ึดื™ืขึดืช ืฉืึทื‘ึผึทืช ืฉืึทื‘ึผึธืชื•ึนืŸ ื™ึดื”ึฐื™ึถื” ืœึธืึธืจึถืฅ ืฉืึทื‘ึผึธืช ืœึทื”' ืฉื‚ึธื“ึฐืšึธ ืœึนื ืชึดื–ึฐืจึธืข ื•ึฐื›ึทืจึฐืžึฐืšึธ ืœึนื ืชึดื–ึฐืžึนืจ (ื•ื™ืงืจื ื›ื”, ื-ื“).
ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื›ื•ืชื‘ืช: "ื›ึผึดื™ ืชึธื‘ึนืื•ึผ ืึถืœ ื”ึธืึธืจึถืฅ ืึฒืฉืึถืจ ืึฒื ึดื™ ื ึนืชึตืŸ ืœึธื›ึถื". ื”ืงื‘"ื” ื ื•ืชืŸ ืœื ื• ืืช ื”ืืจืฅ ื”ื–ืืช ื•ืžื›ื™ื•ื•ืŸ ืฉื”ื•ื ื ื•ืชืŸ ืœื ื• ืืช ื”ืืจืฅ ื”ื•ื ื’ื ืžื‘ืืจ ื‘ืื™ื–ื” ืฉื ื™ื ื”' ื ื•ืชืŸ ืœื ื• ืืช ื”ืืจืฅ: "ืฉืึตืฉื ืฉืึธื ึดื™ื ืชึผึดื–ึฐืจึทืข ืฉื‚ึธื“ึถืšึธ ื•ึฐืฉืึตืฉื ืฉืึธื ึดื™ื ืชึผึดื–ึฐืžึนืจ ื›ึผึทืจึฐืžึถืšึธ ื•ึฐืึธืกึทืคึฐืชึผึธ ืึถืช ืชึผึฐื‘ื•ึผืึธืชึธื”ึผ", ื”' ื ื•ืชืŸ ืืช ื”ืืจืฅ ืœืฉืฉ ืฉื ื™ื ื•ื”ืฉื ื” ื”ืฉื‘ื™ืขื™ืช ื”ื™ื ืฉื‘ืช ืœื”'. ื‘ืฉื ื” ื”ืฉื‘ื™ืขื™ืช ื”ืืจืฅ ืœื ื ืชื•ื ื” ืœืื“ื. ืื ื™ ืื•ืžืจ ืืช ื”ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื›ืš ื›ื™ ืืคืฉืจ ืœื”ื‘ื™ืŸ ื’ื ื‘ืฆื•ืจื” ืื—ืจืช. ืืคืฉืจ ืœื•ืžืจ ืฉื”ืงื‘"ื” ื ื•ืชืŸ ืœื ื• ืืช ื”ืืจืฅ, ื”ืืจืฅ ื”ื™ื ืฉืœื ื• ื•ืงื‘ืœื ื• ืื•ืชื” ืžืจื™ื‘ื•ื ื• ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื ืœื—ืœื•ื˜ื™ืŸ - ืืš ืขื“ื™ื™ืŸ ื”ืงื‘"ื” ืžืฆื•ื•ื” ืื•ืชื ื• ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืฉืฆืจื™ืš ืœืงื™ื™ื ื‘ืืจืฅ, ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ื”ืชืœื•ื™ื•ืช ื‘ืืจืฅ, ื•ืื—ืช ืžื”ืŸ ื”ื™ื ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ื”ืฉืžื™ื˜ื”. ืืš ืื ื–ื• ื”ื™ื™ืชื” ื”ื”ื‘ื ื” ื”ื ื›ื•ื ื”, ืœืžื” ื”ืคืกื•ืง ื”ื™ื” ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ื–ื›ื™ืจ ืฉ"ืฉืึตืฉื ืฉืึธื ึดื™ื ืชึผึดื–ึฐืจึทืข ืฉื‚ึธื“ึถืšึธ ื•ึฐืฉืึตืฉื ืฉืึธื ึดื™ื ืชึผึดื–ึฐืžึนืจ ื›ึผึทืจึฐืžึถืšึธ ื•ึฐืึธืกึทืคึฐืชึผึธ ืึถืช ืชึผึฐื‘ื•ึผืึธืชึธื”ึผ" - ื–ื” ื”ืจื™ ืœื ืžืฆื•ื•ื”. ื”ืžืฆื•ื•ื” ื”ื™ื ืœืฉื‘ื•ืช ื‘ืฉื ื” ื”ืฉื‘ื™ืขื™ืช ื•ืจืง ื–ื” ื”ื™ื” ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื›ืชื•ื‘, ื•ื‘ืฉืฉืช ื”ืฉื ื™ื ืฉื›ืœ ืื—ื“ ื™ืขืฉื” ืžื” ืฉื”ื•ื ืจื•ืฆื”.
ืืœื ืฉื‘ืืžืช ื”ืคืฉื˜ ื”ื•ื ืขืžื•ืง ืžืื•ื“ ื›ืคื™ ืฉืืžืจื ื•. ื”ืงื‘"ื” ื ืชืŸ ืœื ื• ืืช ื”ืืจืฅ ืœืฉืฉ ืฉื ื™ื, ื•ื‘ื›ืœ ืฉื ื” ืฉื‘ื™ืขื™ืช ื”ื•ื ืœื•ืงื— ืืช ื”ืืจืฅ ื‘ื—ื–ืจื”, ืœื›ืŸ ื‘ืฉื ื” ื”ืฉื‘ื™ืขื™ืช: "ื•ึฐืฉืึธื‘ึฐืชึธื” ื”ึธืึธืจึถืฅ ืฉืึทื‘ึผึธืช ืœึทื”'". ื”ืฉืžื™ื˜ื” ื—ืœื” ืžืขืฆืžื” ื•ื”ืืจืฅ ืžื•ืคืงืจืช ื‘ืื•ืชื” ืฉื ื”. ืืžื ื ื™ืฉ ื“ื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืคื•ืกืงื™ื ื”ืื ื”ืืจืฅ ืžื•ืคืงืจืช ืื ื”ื‘ืขืœื™ื ืœื ื”ืคืงื™ืจื• ืื•ืชื”, ืื‘ืœ ื”ืžื”ืจื™"ื˜ (ืฉื•"ืช ืžื”ืจื™"ื˜ ื—ืœืง ื, ืžื’) ืžื›ืจื™ืข ืฉื‘ื•ื•ื“ืื™ ื‘ืฉื ื” ื”ืฉื‘ื™ืขื™ืช ื”ืืจืฅ ืžื•ืคืงืจืช ืžืขืฆืžื”, ื•ืื™ืŸ ืฆื•ืจืš ืœื”ืคืงื™ืจ. ืžืžื™ืœื ื™ื•ืฆื ื›ืืŸ ื“ื™ืŸ ื”ืœื›ืชื™ ืฉืžื•ื–ื›ืจ ื‘"ืžืฉืš ื—ื›ืžื”" (ื•ื™ืงืจื ื›ื”, ื‘), ืื ืื“ื ื”ืงื“ื™ืฉ ืืช ืฉื“ื”ื• ื•ืื—ืจ ื›ืš ื”ื’ื™ืขื” ื”ืฉื ื” ื”ืฉื‘ื™ืขื™ืช - ื”ืฉื‘ื™ืขื™ืช ื—ืœื” ืขืœ ื”ื”ืงื“ืฉ (ื™ืจื•ืฉืœืžื™ ืคืื” ื–, ื–; ืคืกื—ื™ื ื“, ื˜), ืžืฉื•ื ืฉืื“ื ืœื ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ืงื“ื™ืฉ ืžื” ืฉืœื ืฉืœื•, ื•ื‘ืฉื ื” ื”ืฉื‘ื™ืขื™ืช ื”ืืจืฅ ืœื ืฉืœื• ืืœื ื—ื–ืจื” ืœืจื™ื‘ื•ื ื• ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื.

ื—ื–ืจืช ื”ืงืจืงืข ืœื‘ืขืœื™ื” ื‘ื™ื•ื‘ืœ
ืœืื—ืจ ืžื›ืŸ ื”ืชื•ืจื” ืžืฆื•ื•ื” ืื•ืชื ื• ื‘ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ื”ื™ื•ื‘ืœ. ื’ื ื‘ืฉื ืช ื”ื™ื•ื‘ืœ ื”ืืจืฅ ื—ื•ื–ืจืช ืœืจื™ื‘ื•ื ื• ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื. ื›ืœ ื”ืคืจืฉื” ื”ื–ืืช ื‘ืขืฆื ืžืœืžื“ืช ืื•ืชื ื• ืืช ื”ื™ืกื•ื“ ื”ื–ื”: "ื•ึฐื”ึธืึธืจึถืฅ ืœึนื ืชึดืžึผึธื›ึตืจ ืœึดืฆึฐืžึดืชึปืช ื›ึผึดื™ ืœึดื™ ื”ึธืึธืจึถืฅ" (ืฉื ื›ื’). ืžื”ืคืกื•ืง ื”ื–ื” ืื ื—ื ื• ืœื•ืžื“ื™ื ื”ืœื›ื”, ืฉืืกื•ืจ ืœืžื›ื•ืจ ืืช ื”ืืจืฅ ืœืชืžื™ื“, ืืคืฉืจ ืœืžื›ื•ืจ ืจืง ืขื“ ื”ื™ื•ื‘ืœ ื•ื‘ื™ื•ื‘ืœ ื”ืžื›ื™ืจื” ืคื•ืงืขืช. ื”ื—ื™ื ื•ืš (ืžืฆื•ื” ืฉืœื˜) ื‘ืฉื ื”ืจืžื‘"ื ืื•ืžืจ ืฉื’ื ืื ืื“ื ืžื•ื›ืจ ืœืฆืžื™ืชื•ืช ื”ืžื›ื™ืจื” ืคื•ืงืขืช ื‘ื™ื•ื‘ืœ, ืื™ืŸ ื™ื›ื•ืœืช ืœืื“ื ืœืžื›ื•ืจ ื“ื‘ืจ ืฉืื™ื ื• ืฉืœื• (ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ืฉืžื™ื˜ื” ื•ื™ื•ื‘ืœ ื™ื, ื). ื”ืืจืฅ ื ื™ืชื ื” ืœื• ืขื“ ื”ื™ื•ื‘ืœ ื•ืœืื—ืจ ื”ื™ื•ื‘ืœ ื”ืืจืฅ ื—ื•ื–ืจืช ื›ื‘ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืืœ ืจื™ื‘ื•ื ื• ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื, ื•ื”ื•ื ืžื—ื–ื™ืจ ืื•ืชื” ืœื‘ืขืœื™ื ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื™ื. ื”ืจืžื‘"ื ืื•ืžืจ ืฉืื“ื ืœื ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœืžื›ื•ืจ ืœืฆืžื™ืชื•ืช, ื”ืžื›ื™ืจื” ืคื•ืงืขืช ื•ืื“ื ืฉืขืฉื” ื›ืš ืขื‘ืจ ืขืœ ืœืื• ื•ื”ื•ื ืœื•ืงื” ืขืœ ื–ื”, ืžืฉื•ื ืฉื”ืœื›ื” ื›ืจื‘ื ื”ืกื•ื‘ืจ 'ื›ืœ ืžืื™ ื“ืืžืจ ืจื—ืžื ื ืœื ืชืขื‘ื™ื“ ืื™ ืขื‘ื™ื“ ืœื ืžื”ื ื™' (ืชืžื•ืจื” ื“, ื‘), ื›ืœื•ืžืจ ืฉืื ืื“ื ืขื•ื‘ืจ ืขืœ ืžืฉื”ื• ืฉื”ืชื•ืจื” ืืžืจื” โ€“ ืืžื ื ืžืขืฉื™ื• ืœื ืžื•ืขื™ืœื™ื, ืืš ืžื›ื™ื•ื•ืŸ ืฉื”ื•ื ืขื‘ืจ ืขืœ ืฆื™ื•ื•ื™ ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื”ื•ื ื—ื™ื™ื‘ ืขื•ื ืฉ. ื”ืžืงื•ืจ ืฉืœ ื”ื”ืœื›ื” ื”ื–ืืช ื”ื™ื ืžื“ื™ืŸ ืชืžื•ืจื”: ืื ืื“ื ื”ืžื™ืจ ื‘ื”ืžื” ื‘ื‘ื”ืžื”, ื”ืชื•ืจื” ืื•ืžืจืช ืฉืื™ืŸ ืืคืฉืจื•ืช ืœื”ืžื™ืจ "ื•ึฐืœึนื ื™ึฐืžึดื™ืจึถื ึผื•ึผ", ื”ืงื“ื•ืฉื” ืœื ืคื•ืงืขืช ื•ืžืขืฉื™ื• ืœื ื”ื•ืขื™ืœื•, ื•ืื ื‘ื›ืœ ื–ืืช ื”ื•ื ื™ืžื™ืจ "ื•ึฐื”ึธื™ึธื” ื”ื•ึผื ื•ึผืชึฐืžื•ึผืจึธืชื•ึน ื™ึดื”ึฐื™ึถื” ืงึนื“ึถืฉื" (ื•ื™ืงืจื ื›ื–, ืœื’), ื’ื ื”ื‘ื”ืžื” ื”ืฉื ื™ื™ื” ื ื”ื™ื™ืชื” ืงื“ื•ืฉื”. ื•ืืฃ ืขืœ ืคื™ ืฉืžืขืฉื™ื• ืœื ืžื•ืขื™ืœื™ื ื”ื•ื ืขื‘ืจ ื‘ืœืื• ื•ื”ื•ื ื—ื™ื™ื‘ ื‘ืขื•ื ืฉ ืขืœ ื›ืš. ืขืœ ื–ื” ืื•ืžืจืช ื”ื’ืžืจื ืฉื™ืฉ ืฉืœื•ืฉื” ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืฉื”ื ืœืื• ืฉืื™ืŸ ื‘ื• ืžืขืฉื” ื•ืœืžืจื•ืช ื–ืืช ืœื•ืงื™ื ืขืœื™ื”ื, ื•ืื—ื“ ืžืฉืœื•ืฉืช ื”ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื”ื•ื ืžืžื™ืจ, ืžื™ ืฉืขื•ืฉื” ืชืžื•ืจื”. ื”ื’ืžืจื ืฉื ื“ื•ื—ื” ืืช ื”ื“ืขื” ื”ื–ื• ื•ืื•ืžืจืช ืฉืื™ืŸ ืœืคืจืฉ ืฉืžืžื™ืจ ื”ื•ื ืื—ื“ ืžืฉืœื•ืฉืช ื”ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืฉื”ื ืœืื• ืฉืื™ืŸ ื‘ื• ืžืขืฉื” - ื›ื™ ืื™ืŸ ืœืš ืžืขืฉื” ื’ื“ื•ืœ ืžื–ื”, ื”ื•ื ืžืงื“ื™ืฉ. ื”ืชื•ืจื” ืื•ืžืจืช ืฉืื ืื“ื ืžืงื“ื™ืฉ ื‘ื”ืžื” ื”ื•ื ื™ื•ืฆืจ ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช, ื–ื” ืžืขืฉื” ื•ืื™ืŸ ืžืขืฉื” ื’ื“ื•ืœ ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžืืฉืจ ืœื”ื—ื™ืœ ืงื“ื•ืฉื” ืขืœ ื‘ื”ืžื”, ื”ื™ื ืžืฉืชื ื” ื•ื ื”ื™ื™ืช ื‘ื”ืžื” ืฉืœ ืงื•ื“ืฉ.
ืขืœ ื›ืœ ืคื ื™ื, ื ื—ื–ื•ืจ ืœืขื ื™ื™ื ื ื•. ื›ืžื• ืฉื”ื–ื›ืจื ื• ื›ื‘ืจ ื”ื—ื™ื ื•ืš (ืฉื) ืžื‘ื™ื ื›ืืŸ ืืช ื”ืจืžื‘"ื ืฉืืกื•ืจ ืœืžื›ื•ืจ ืืช ื”ืืจืฅ ืœืฆืžื™ืชื•ืช ื•ื’ื ืื ืžื™ืฉื”ื• ืžื›ืจ - ื”ืžื›ื™ืจื” ืœื ื—ืœื”. ื”ื—ื™ื ื•ืš ืžื‘ื™ื ื’ื ืืช ื”ืจืžื‘"ืŸ (ื”ืฉื’ื•ืช ืœืกืคืจ ื”ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืœืจืžื‘"ื, ืœื ืชืขืฉื” ืจื›ื–) ืฉืžื•ืกื™ืฃ ืฉื”ืื™ืกื•ืจ ื”ื•ื ืœืžื›ื•ืจ ืืช ื”ืืจืฅ ืœื’ื•ื™, ื›ื™ ื“ื•ื•ืงื ืœื’ื•ื™ ืคื™ืจื•ืฉื• ืฉืœ ื“ื‘ืจ ืฉื”ืืจืฅ ื ืžื›ืจืช ืœืฆืžื™ืชื•ืช. ืืช ื“ื‘ืจื™ ื”ืจืžื‘"ืŸ ื”ืœืœื• ื”ื–ื›ื™ืจ ืžื•"ืจ ื”ืจื‘ ืฆื‘ื™ ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ื‘ื”ืงืฉืจ ืœื›ืš ืฉืืกื•ืจ ืœื”ืกื›ื™ื ื—"ื• ืœื—ืœื•ืงืช ืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื•ื”ืื™ืกื•ืจ ื›ืืŸ ื”ื•ื ืื—ื“ ืžื”ืื™ืกื•ืจื™ื ืžื”ืชื•ืจื”.

"ื›ึผึดื™ ืœึดื™ ื”ึธืึธืจึถืฅ", ื”ืืจืฅ ื”ื™ื ืฉืœ ืจื™ื‘ื•ื ื• ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื ื•ื”ื•ื ื ืชืŸ ืœื ื• ืื•ืชื” ื‘ืชื ืื™ื ืžืกื•ื™ื™ืžื™ื. ื”ื•ื ืžืจืฉื” ืœื ื• ืœืขื‘ื•ื“ ืฉื™ืฉื” ื™ืžื™ื ื•ื‘ื™ื•ื ื”ืฉื‘ื™ืขื™ ืœื "ืฉืึตืฉืึถืช ื™ึธืžึดื™ื ืชึผึทืขึฒื‘ึนื“ ื•ึผื‘ึทื™ึผื•ึนื ื”ึทืฉึผืึฐื‘ึดื™ืขึดื™ ืชึผึดืฉืึฐื‘ึผึนืช" (ืฉืžื•ืช ืœื“, ื›ื), ื•ื›ืคื™ ืฉืจืื™ื ื•, ื”ืงื‘"ื” ืžืจืฉื” ืœื ื• ืœืขื‘ื•ื“ ืฉืฉ ืฉื ื™ื ื•ื‘ืฉื ื” ื”ืฉื‘ื™ืขื™ืช ื”ืืจืฅ ืœื ืฉืœื ื• "ื•ึฐืฉืึธื‘ึฐืชึธื” ื”ึธืึธืจึถืฅ ืฉืึทื‘ึผึธืช ืœึทื”'". ืืžืจื ื• ืฉื”ื”ืคืงืจ ื—ืœ ืžืขืฆืžื•, ื•ื™ืฉ ื—ืงื™ืจื” ื‘ืื—ืจื•ื ื™ื ื”ืื ื™ืฉ ืื™ืกื•ืจ ืขืœ ื”ืื“ื ืœืขื‘ื•ื“ ื‘ืื“ืžื” ืื• ืฉื™ืฉ ืื™ืกื•ืจ ืฉื”ืื“ืžื” ืชืขื‘ื“. ื ืคืงื ืžื™ื ื” - ืื ืืคืฉืจ ืœืฉืœื•ื— ืคื•ืขืœ ื’ื•ื™ ืฉื™ืขื‘ื•ื“. ื‘ืฉื‘ืช ืžื“ืื•ืจื™ื™ืชื ืืกื•ืจ ืœืื“ื ืœืขืฉื•ืช ืžืœืื›ื” ื‘ืฉื‘ืช, ืื‘ืœ ืื ื”ื•ื ืฉื•ืœื— ื’ื•ื™ ืœืขืฉื•ืช ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœื• ืืช ื”ืžืœืื›ื” ื–ื” ืจืง ืื™ืกื•ืจ ื“ืจื‘ื ืŸ ืžืฉื•ื ืฉื‘ื•ืช. ืื ื›ืŸ, ื”ืื ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืขื™ืช ืžื•ืชืจ ืœืื“ื ืœืฉืœื•ื— ืคื•ืขืœื™ื ื’ื•ื™ื™ื ืฉื™ืขื‘ื“ื• ื‘ืฉื“ื” - ื–ื” ื“ื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืื—ืจื•ื ื™ื, ื•ืœืคื™ ืžื” ืฉืื ื—ื ื• ืื•ืžืจื™ื ื›ืืŸ ืืกื•ืจ ืœืขื‘ื“ ืืช ื”ืืจืฅ ื’ื ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื’ื•ื™, ืžืฉื•ื ืฉื”ืืจืฅ ืœื ืฉืœ ื”ืื“ื ื‘ื›ืœืœ - ื”ื™ื ื—ื•ื–ืจืช ืœืจื™ื‘ื•ื ื• ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื.

ื”ื–ื”ื™ืจื•ืช ืžืื•ื ืืช ืžืžื•ืŸ ื•ื“ื‘ืจื™ื
ื”ืคืจืฉื” ืžืžืฉื™ื›ื” ื‘ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ื”ืงืฉื•ืจื•ืช ืœืขื ื™ื™ื ื™ ืงื ื™ื™ื ื™ื: "ื•ึฐืœึนื ืชื•ึนื ื•ึผ ืึดื™ืฉื ืึถืช ืขึฒืžึดื™ืชื•ึน" (ื•ื™ืงืจื ื›ื”, ื™ื–), ืœื ืจืง ื”ืืจืฅ ืืœื ื‘ืขืฆื ื›ืœ ื”ืžืžื•ืŸ ื•ื›ืœ ืžื” ืฉื™ืฉ ื‘ืขื•ืœื ื›ื•ืœืœ ื”ืื ืฉื™ื - ื”ื›ื•ืœ ืฉืœ ืจื™ื‘ื•ื ื• ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื "ื›ึผึดื™ ืœึดื™ ื‘ึฐื ึตื™ ื™ึดืฉื‚ึฐืจึธืึตืœ ืขึฒื‘ึธื“ึดื™ื" (ื•ื™ืงืจื ื›ื”, ื ื”) - ื•ืœื ืขื‘ื“ื™ื ืœืขื‘ื“ื™ื (ืงื™ื“ื•ืฉื™ืŸ ื›ื‘, ื‘). ืฆืจื™ืš ืœืฉื—ืจืจ ืขื‘ื“ื™ื ื‘ื™ื•ื‘ืœ ืžืฉื•ื ืฉื”ื›ื•ืœ ืฉืœ ื”ืงื‘"ื”, ื•ืœื›ืŸ ื™ืฉ ื’ื ืื™ืกื•ืจ ืœืจื“ื•ืช ื‘ืขื‘ื“ื™ื "ืœึนื ืชึดืจึฐื“ึผึถื” ื‘ื•ึน ื‘ึผึฐืคึธืจึถืšึฐ" (ื•ื™ืงืจื ื›ื‘, ืžื’), ื›ื™ ื”ืื“ื ืœื•ืงื— ืืช ืขื‘ื“ ื”' ื•ืžืฉืชืžืฉ ื‘ื• ื‘ืœื™ ืจืฉื•ืช. ื›ืœ ื”ืคืจืฉื” ืขื•ืกืงืช ื‘ื™ืกื•ื“ ื”ื–ื”, ื‘ื”ื›ืจื” ื”ื–ืืช ืฉื”ื›ื•ืœ ืฉื™ื™ืš ืœืจื™ื‘ื•ื ื• ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื. ื”ื›ื•ืœ ืฉื™ื™ืš ืœื• - ื•ื”ืื“ื ืžืงื‘ืœ ืจืฉื•ืช ืœื”ืฉืชืžืฉ ื‘ื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช ืžืกื•ื™ื™ืžื™ื, ืžื™ ืฉืขื•ื‘ืจ ืขืœ ื”ื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช ื”ืœืœื• ืžื•ืขืœ ื‘ืจื›ื•ืฉื• ืฉืœ ืžืงื•ื, ื›ืš ื‘ืงืจืงืข ื•ื›ืš ื‘ื‘ื ื™ ื”ืื“ื. ื‘ื“ื™ื ื™ ืžื›ื™ืจื” ืืกื•ืจ ืœืจืžื•ืช, ื”ืžื•ื›ืจ ืฉืžื›ืจ ื‘ืžื—ื™ืจ ื™ืงืจ ืžื”ืจื’ื™ืœ ืขื‘ืจ ืขืœ ืื™ืกื•ืจ ืชื•ืจื”. ื”ื•ื ืœื ืœืงื— ื›ืกืฃ ืฉืœื ื›ื“ื™ืŸ ืžื”ืงื•ื ื”, ื”ื•ื ืœืงื— ืžืจื™ื‘ื•ื ื• ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื. ื›ืœ ื”ืžืžื•ืŸ ืฉืœ ื”ืงื‘"ื”, ื”ื›ืกืฃ ื”ื–ื” ื”ื™ื” ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืืฆืœ ืคืœื•ื ื™ ื•ื—ื‘ืจื• ืœืงื— ืืช ื”ื›ืกืฃ ืžืžื ื• - ื”ื•ื ืœืงื— ื›ื‘ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืžืžื•ื ื• ืฉืœ ืžืงื•ื.
ื›ืš ื‘ืื™ืกื•ืจ ืื•ื ืืช ืžืžื•ืŸ, ื•ื—ื–"ืœ ืœื™ืžื“ื• ืื•ืชื ื• ืฉื›ืš ื’ื ื‘ืื™ืกื•ืจ ืื•ื ืืช ื“ื‘ืจื™ื (ื‘"ืž ื ื—, ื‘), ืืกื•ืจ ืœืคื’ื•ืข ื‘ืฉื ื™ ืœื ืจืง ื‘ืฆื“ ื”ืžืžื•ื ื™ ืืœื ื’ื ื‘ืฆื“ ื”ืจื•ื—ื ื™ ื•ื”ื ืคืฉื™. ื”ืคื’ื™ืขื” ื‘ื ืคืฉ ื”ื—ื‘ืจ ื”ื™ื ืคื’ื™ืขื” ื›ื‘ื™ื›ื•ืœ ื‘ืžืฉื”ื• ื’ื‘ื•ื” ื•ืจื•ื—ื ื™ ื™ื•ืชืจ. ืื•ื ืืช ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื—ืžื•ืจื” ืžืื•ื ืืช ืžืžื•ืŸ, ืžื”ื™ ืื•ื ืืช ื“ื‘ืจื™ื - ื›ืœ ื“ื‘ืจ ืฉื’ื•ืจื ืœืฉื ื™ ืฆืขืจ ื•ืื™ ื ืขื™ืžื•ืช. ืœื”ื–ื›ื™ืจ ืœืฉื ื™ ื“ื‘ืจ ืจืข ืฉื”ื•ื ืขืฉื” ื‘ืขื‘ืจ, ืื• ืกืชื ืœืฆื—ื•ืง ืขืœื™ื•, ืœืขืงื•ืฅ ืื•ืชื• ื•ื›ื“ื•' - ื–ื•ื”ื™ ืื•ื ืืช ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื•ืขืœ ื›ืš ืื•ืžืจืช ื”ื’ืžืจื ื‘ื‘ื‘ื ืžืฆื™ืขื (ื ื˜, ื) ืฉื›ืœ ื”ืฉืขืจื™ื ื ื ืขืœื• ื—ื•ืฅ ืžืฉืขืจื™ ืื•ื ืื”.
ืื—ืจื™ ื—ื•ืจื‘ืŸ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืงื“ืฉ ืงืฉื” ืžืื•ื“ ืœื–ื›ื•ืช ืฉื”ืชืคื™ืœื” ืชืชืงื‘ืœ ื•ืฆืจื™ืš ืœืฉื ื›ืš ืœื”ืชืืžืฅ ืžืื•ื“. ื›ืœ ื”ืฉืขืจื™ื ื ื ืขืœื•. ื™ืฉ ื”ืจื‘ื” ืฉืขืจื™ื ืฉื”ื™ื• ื ืขื•ืœื™ื: ื‘ื”ืชื—ืœื” ื”ื™ื™ืชื” ื—ื•ืžื” ืฉืœื ื ืชื ื” ืœื ื• ืœื”ื™ื›ื ืก ืœืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื•ื”ื™ื” ืฆื•ืจืš ืœืขืœื•ืช ื‘ื—ื•ืžื” ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ื™ื›ื ืก ืœืืจืฅ, ื”ื™ื” ืœื—ื•ืžื” ื”ื–ืืช ืžื•ื‘ืŸ ืจื•ื—ื ื™. ื›ืžื” ื•ื›ืžื” ื—ื•ืžื•ืช ื—ืฆืฆื• ื‘ื™ืŸ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืœืื‘ื™ื”ื ืฉื‘ืฉืžื™ื, ื›ืœ ื”ืฉืขืจื™ื ื ื ืขืœื•! ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ืชืคืœืœ ืฆืจื™ืš ืœืฆืขื•ืง ืžืขื•ืžืง ื”ืœื‘ ื›ื“ื™ ืฉื”ืชืคื™ืœื” ืชื’ื™ืข ืžืžืจื—ืง ืจื‘ ืžื”ื’ืœื•ืช ื”ืืจื•ื›ื” ืืœ ื‘ื™ืช ื”', ืฉื”ืจื™ ืœื›ืืŸ ื›ืœ ื”ืชืคื™ืœื•ืช ืคื•ื ื•ืช ื•ืžื›ืืŸ ื”ืŸ ืขื•ืœื•ืช ืœืžืขืœื” (ืจืื” ืžืœื›ื™ื ื ื—, ืœ). ื–ื›ื™ื ื• ื•ื‘ืจื•ืš ื”' ืœืื—ืจ ืฉื”ืงื‘"ื” ืฉื™ื—ืจืจ ืืช ื”ืืจืฅ ืžืขื•ืœ ื’ื•ื™ื™ื ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ื—ืœืงื™ ืขื ืงื•ื ื”ืžื“ื™ื ื” - ืฉืขืจ ืื—ื“ ื ืคืชื—, ื™ื›ื•ืœื ื• ืœื‘ื•ื ืœืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื•ื”ืชื—ื™ืœื” ืขืœื™ื™ื” ื’ื“ื•ืœื”, ื•ื‘ืื•ืชื” ืฉืขื” ื’ื ื”ืฉืขืจื™ื ื‘ืฉืžื™ื ื ืคืชื—ื•, ื›ื‘ืจ ื™ื•ืชืจ ืงืœ ืœื”ืชืคืœืœ ื•ื”ืชืคื™ืœื•ืช ื™ื•ืชืจ ืงืจื•ื‘ื•ืช ืืœ ื‘ื™ืช ื”'. ืืš ืขื“ื™ื™ืŸ ื”ื™ื• ืชืฉืข ืขืฉืจื” ืฉื ื™ื ืฉืœื ื™ื›ื•ืœื ื• ืœื”ื™ื›ื ืก ืœืขื™ืจ ื”ืขืชื™ืงื”, ื”ืฉืขืจื™ื ื”ืืœื• ืขื“ื™ื™ืŸ ื”ื™ื• ื ืขื•ืœื™ื. ื‘ืขื–ืจืช ื”' ื™ืชื‘ืจืš ื‘ืžืœื—ืžืช ืฉืฉืช ื”ื™ืžื™ื ืขื•ื“ ื—ื•ืžื” ื ืฉื‘ืจื”, ื—ื•ืžืช ื”ืขื™ืจ ื”ืขืชื™ืงื” ื•ื–ื›ื™ื ื• ืœื”ื™ื›ื ืก ืืœื™ื”. ื›ืขืช ืื ื—ื ื• ืขื•ืžื“ื™ื ื‘ืฉืขืจ ื”ืื—ืจื•ืŸ, ื”ืฉืขืจ ืฉืขื“ื™ื™ืŸ ื ืขื•ืœ ืžื‘ื—ื™ื ื” ืจื•ื—ื ื™ืช, ืขื“ื™ื™ืŸ ืื ื—ื ื• ืœื ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืœื‘ื ื•ืช ืืช ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืงื“ืฉ ื•ืœื ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืœื”ื™ื˜ื”ืจ, ืืš ืื ื—ื ื• ืขื•ืžื“ื™ื ืงืจื•ื‘ ืžืื•ื“. ืื•ืœื™ ืœืคืจื•ืฅ ืืช ื”ืฉืขืจ ื”ืื—ืจื•ืŸ ื–ื” ื”ื“ื‘ืจ ื”ื›ื™ ืงืฉื”, ืœื”ืชืจื•ืžื ืœืžื“ืจื’ื” ื”ืจืื•ื™ื”, ืฉื ื”ื™ื” ืจืื•ื™ื™ื ืœื‘ื ื™ื™ืŸ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืงื“ืฉ.
ืื ื›ืŸ, ื—ื–"ืœ ืื•ืžืจื™ื ืฉื›ืœ ื”ืฉืขืจื™ื ื ื ืขืœื• ื—ื•ืฅ ืžืฉืขืจื™ ืื•ื ืื”. ืื ืžื™ืฉื”ื• ื”ื›ืื™ื‘ ืœืื“ื, ื•ื‘ืขืงื‘ื•ืช ื›ืš ื”ื›ืื•ื‘ ืžืฆื˜ืขืจ ื•ืžืชืคืœืœ ืžืชื•ืš ืฆืขืจื• - ืื– ื”ืฉืขืจ ื ืคืชื—, ื•ืžื™ ืฉื”ื•ื ื” ื ืขื ืฉ. ื”ืชืคื™ืœื•ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืื“ื ืฉื ืคื’ืข ืขื•ืœื•ืช ืคื ื™ืžื”. ื”ื’ืžืจื ื‘ื‘ื‘ื ืžืฆื™ืขื ืฉื (ื ื˜, ื‘) ืžืกืคืจืช ืกื™ืคื•ืจ ืžื–ืขื–ืข, ื”ื™ื ืžื‘ื™ืื” ืืช ืžื—ืœื•ืงืช ืจื‘ื™ ืืœื™ืขื–ืจ ื•ื—ื›ืžื™ื ื‘ืชื ื•ืจื• ืฉืœ ืขื›ื ืื™ ื•ืกื™ื•ืžื• ืฉืœ ื”ืกื™ืคื•ืจ ื”ื•ื ืฉืœืื—ืจ ืฉืจื‘ื™ ืืœื™ืขื–ืจ ืœื ืงื™ื‘ืœ ืืช ื“ืขืช ื—ื›ืžื™ื ื”ื—ืœื™ื˜ื• ื—ื›ืžื™ื ืœื”ืจื—ื™ืง ืื•ืชื•, ื•ื–ื” ื’ืจื ืœื• ืฆืขืจ ืขืžื•ืง ืžืื•ื“. ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืฉื”ื”ืจื—ืงื” ื”ื™ื™ืชื” ื—ืžื•ืจื” ืžื“ื™. ืจื‘ื™ ืืœื™ืขื–ืจ ื”ื™ื” ื‘ืฆืขืจ ื’ื“ื•ืœ ืžืื“ ืขืœ ื›ืš ื•ื–ื” ื’ืจื ืœื›ืžื” ื•ื›ืžื” ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืงืฉื™ื ื•ื”ืชื‘ื•ืื” ื•ื”ื–ื™ืชื™ื ืœืงื•. ื•ื”ื’ืžืจื ืžืกืคืจืช ืฉืžืื•ืชื” ืฉืขื” ืืฉืชื• ืฉืœ ืจื‘ื™ ืืœื™ืขื–ืจ ืœื ื ืชื ื” ืœื• ืœื™ืคื•ืœ ืขืœ ืคื ื™ื•. ืืฉืชื• ืฉืœ ืจื‘ื™ ืืœื™ืขื–ืจ ื”ื™ื™ืชื” ืื—ื•ืชื• ืฉืœ ืจื‘ืŸ ื’ืžืœื™ืืœ ื•ืžื›ื™ื•ื•ืŸ ืฉื”ื™ื ื”ื™ื™ืชื” ืžื‘ื™ืช ืฉืœ ื ืฉื™ืื™ื ื•ื‘ืช ืชืœืžื™ื“ ื—ื›ื ื”ื™ื ื™ื“ืขื” ืืช ื”ื›ื•ื— ืฉืœ ื”ืชืคื™ืœื”, ื•ื”ื™ื ื™ื“ืขื” ืฉืื ืจื‘ื™ ืืœื™ืขื–ืจ ื™ื™ืคื•ืœ ืขืœ ืคื ื™ื• ื–ื• ืกื›ื ื” ืœืจื‘ืŸ ื’ืžืœื™ืืœ ืฉื”ื™ื” ื”ื ืฉื™ื ื•ื”ื•ื ื‘ืขืฆื ื–ื” ืฉื”ื—ืœื™ื˜ ืœื”ืจื—ื™ืง ืืช ืจื‘ื™ ืืœื™ืขื–ืจ. ื™ื•ื ืื—ื“ ื”ื™ื ื—ืฉื‘ื” ืฉื–ื” ืจืืฉ ื—ื•ื“ืฉ ื•ื”ื™ื ืœื ื”ืงืคื™ื“ื” ืœืฉืžื•ืจ ืขืœื™ื•, ื›ื™ ื”ืจื™ ื‘ืจืืฉ ื—ื•ื“ืฉ ื‘ื›ืœ ืžืงืจื” ืœื ื ื•ืคืœื™ื ืืคื™ื™ื, ืคืชืื•ื ื”ื™ื ืจืืชื” ืฉืจื‘ื™ ืืœื™ืขื–ืจ ื ื•ืคืœ ืืคื™ื™ื - ื•ืื– ื”ื™ื ืืžืจื” ืœื• ืฉื”ื•ื ื”ืจื’ ืืช ืื—ื™ื”, ืœื ืขื‘ืจื” ืฉืขื” ื•ื™ืฆื ืงื•ืœ ืฉื•ืคืจ ืฉืจื‘ืŸ ื’ืžืœื™ืืœ ื ืคื˜ืจ. ืจื‘ื™ ืืœื™ืขื–ืจ ืฉืืœ ืืช ืืฉืชื• ืžื”ื™ื›ืŸ ื”ื™ื ื™ื“ืขื” ืฉืื—ื™ื” ืžืช, ื•ืชืฉื•ื‘ืชื” ื”ื™ื™ืชื” ืฉื”ื™ื ื™ื•ื“ืขืช ืฉื›ืœ ื”ืฉืขืจื™ื ื ื ืขืœื• ื—ื•ืฅ ืžืฉืขืจื™ ืื•ื ืื”, ืื ื’ืจืžื• ืœืžื™ืฉื”ื• ืฆืขืจ ื’ื“ื•ืœ ื•ื”ื•ื ืžืฆื˜ืขืจ - ืžื™ ืฉื’ืจื ืœื• ืืช ื”ืฆืขืจ ื ืžืฆื ื‘ืกื›ื ื” ื’ื“ื•ืœื”, ื•ื›ืš ื”ื•ื™!
ื“ืจื›ื ื• ืชืžื™ื“ ืœื•ืžืจ ืฉืžื™ื“ื” ื˜ื•ื‘ื” ื’ื“ื•ืœื” ืžืžื™ื“ืช ืคื•ืจืขื ื•ืช, ืืžื ื ื›ื‘ืจ ื”ื’ืžืจื ื›ื•ืชื‘ืช ืืช ื–ื”, ืื‘ืœ ื“ืจื›ื ื• ืœื”ื–ื›ื™ืจ ืื•ืชื”... ื”ื’ืžืจื ืื•ืžืจืช ืฉืžื™ื“ื” ื˜ื•ื‘ื” ื’ื“ื•ืœื” ืžืžื™ื“ืช ืคื•ืจืขื ื•ืช ืœืคื—ื•ืช ืคื™ ื—ืžืฉ ืžืื•ืช ื•ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืฉื’ื ืคื™ ื™ื•ืชืจ ื•ื™ื•ืชืจ. ืื ื›ืฉืื“ื ื’ื•ืจื ืฆืขืจ ืœื—ื‘ืจื• ื–ื” ื“ื‘ืจ ื›ืœ ื›ืš ื—ืžื•ืจ - ืื ืื“ื ื’ื•ืจื ื ื—ืช ืจื•ื— ืœืฉื ื™, ืขื“ ื›ืžื” ื–ื” ื’ื“ื•ืœ, ืคื™ ื—ืžืฉ ืžืื•ืช! ืื ืžื™ืฉื”ื• ืื•ืžืจ ืœื—ื‘ืจื• ืžื™ืœื” ื˜ื•ื‘ื”, ื’ื•ืจื ืœื• ื”ืจื’ืฉื” ื ืขื™ืžื”, ืžื—ื–ืง ืื•ืชื•, ืžืขื•ื“ื“ ืื•ืชื•, ืžืคืจื’ืŸ ืœื• ื•ืžืื™ืจ ืคื ื™ื - ื–ื” ืžืจื•ืžื ืืช ื”ื ืคืฉ. ื›ืš ื’ื ื›ื ื’ื“ ืื•ื ืืช ืžืžื•ืŸ - ืื“ื ืฉืขื•ื–ืจ ืœืฉื ื™ ื•ืžืกื™ื™ืข ืœื• ื‘ืขื ื™ื™ื ื™ ืžืžื•ืŸ, ื‘ืžืงื•ื ืœืงื—ืช ื”ื•ื ื ื•ืชืŸ ืœื•, ืžื™ื˜ื™ื‘ ืœื• ื•ืžืกื™ื™ืข ืœื• - ืžืขืฉื”ื• ื’ื“ื•ืœ. ืื“ื ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ืชืจื’ืœ ืžืื“ ืœืขืฉื•ืช ื ื—ืช ืจื•ื— ืœืกื•ื‘ื‘ื™ื, ืœืขืฉื•ืช ืœื”ื ื˜ื•ื‘. ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ื™ื–ื”ืจ ืœื ืœืฉื‘ื— ืžื™ืฉื”ื• ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžื™ื“ื™ ื›ื™ ืื– ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื‘ื–ื” ื’ื“ืจ ืฉืœ 'ืœืคื ื™ ืขื™ื•ื•ืจ ืœื ืชื™ืชืŸ ืžื›ืฉื•ืœ' ื•ืœื’ืจื•ื ืœื• ืœื’ืื•ื•ื”, ืื– ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื“ืขืช ืœืฉื‘ื— ื‘ืฆื•ืจื” ื ื›ื•ื ื” ืฉืœื ืชื’ืจื•ื ืœื• ืœื’ืื•ื•ื” ืืš ืชืฉืžื— ื•ืชืขื•ื“ื“ ืื•ืชื•. ื”ื›ื•ืœ ืฆืจื™ืš ืœืขืฉื•ืช ื‘ืชื‘ื•ื ื”.
ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื–ื›ื•ืจ ืฉื’ื ื›ืฉืื“ื ืขื•ื–ืจ ืœื—ื‘ืจ ืฉืœื• ื‘ืžื™ืœื” ื˜ื•ื‘ื” ืื• ื‘ืžืžื•ืŸ, ื”ื•ื ืœื ืขื•ื–ืจ ืžืฉืœ ืขืฆืžื• - ื”ื•ื ืขื•ื–ืจ ืžืฉืœ ืจื™ื‘ื•ื ื• ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื, ืžืฉื•ื ืฉื”ื›ื•ืœ ืฉืœ ืจื™ื‘ื•ื ื• ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื. ื–ื” ื”ืชื•ื›ืŸ ืฉืœ ื”ืคืจืฉื”, ืœื–ื›ื•ืจ ืฉื”ื›ื•ืœ ืฉืœ ื”', "ื›ึผึดื™ ืœึดื™ ื›ึผึธืœ ื”ึธืึธืจึถืฅ" (ืฉืžื•ืช ื™ื˜, ื”), "ื›ึผึดื™ ืœึดื™ ื‘ึฐื ึตื™ ื™ึดืฉื‚ึฐืจึธืึตืœ ืขึฒื‘ึธื“ึดื™ื" - ื•ืœื ืขื‘ื“ื™ื ืœืขื‘ื“ื™ื, ื•ืžืžื™ืœื ื›ืœ ื”ืžืžื•ืŸ ืฉื™ืฉ ืœืขื‘ื“ื™ื ืฉื™ื™ืš ืœืื“ื•ืŸ ื•ืื ื›ืš ื”ื›ื•ืœ ืฉื™ื™ืš ืœืจื™ื‘ื•ื ื• ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื. ืœื—ื™ื•ืช ืืช ื”ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ืฉืจื™ื‘ื•ื ื• ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื ื”ื•ื ื”ื‘ืขืœื™ื ื•ืืœื™ื• ืฆืจื™ืš ืœืคื ื•ืช.

ืžื ื•ื—ืช ื”ื™ื—ื™ื“ - ื‘ืฉื‘ืช
ื›ืขืช, ื ืชื‘ื•ื ืŸ ื‘ื’ื“ื•ืœืชื ืฉืœ ื”ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืฉื“ื™ื‘ืจื ื• ืขืœื™ื”ื ืžืงื•ื“ื: ื”ืฉื‘ืช, ื”ืฉืžื™ื˜ื” ื•ื”ื™ื•ื‘ืœ.
ืžืชื—ื™ืœื™ื ืžืฉื‘ืช. ื ืืžืจ: "ืฉืึตืฉืึถืช ื™ึธืžึดื™ื ืชึผึทืขึฒื‘ึนื“ ื•ึผื‘ึทื™ึผื•ึนื ื”ึทืฉึผืึฐื‘ึดื™ืขึดื™ ืชึผึดืฉืึฐื‘ึผึนืช". ื–ื”ื• ืกื“ืจ ืฉืœ ืฉื‘ื™ืขื™ื•ืช, ื™ืฉ ืฉื‘ืช ืฉืœ ื™ืžื™ื, ื™ืฉ ืฉื‘ืช ืฉืœ ืฉื‘ื•ืขื•ืช - ืกืคื™ืจืช ื”ืขื•ืžืจ ื•ื—ื’ ื”ืฉื‘ื•ืขื•ืช ืฉื‘ืกื•ืคื”, ื™ืฉ ืฉื‘ืช ืฉืœ ืฉื ื™ื - ื”ืฉื‘ื™ืขื™ืช, ื•ื™ืฉ ืฉื‘ืช ืฉืœ ืฉื‘ื™ืขื™ื•ืช - ื”ื™ื•ื‘ืœ. ื”ืฉื‘ื™ืขื™ ื–ื” ื‘ื—ื™ื ื” ืฉืœ ืฉื—ืจื•ืจ, ืžื ื•ื—ื”, ื—ื•ืคืฉ ื•ืžืžื™ืœื ื’ื ืงื“ื•ืฉื”. ื›ืœ ืžื ื•ื—ื” ืฉื™ื™ื›ืช ืขื ื”ืงื“ื•ืฉื”, "ื™ื•ื ืžื ื•ื—ื” ื•ืงื“ื•ืฉื” ืœืขืžืš ื ืชืช" (ืžื ื—ื” ืฉืœ ืฉื‘ืช), ืื“ื ืžื’ื™ืข ืœืฉื‘ืช ื•ื”ื•ื ืืกื•ืจ ื‘ืžืœืื›ื”, ืœื›ืื•ืจื” ื–ื” ืื™ืกื•ืจ - ืื‘ืœ ื‘ืืžืช ื–ื” ืฉื—ืจื•ืจ, ื”ื•ื ืžืฉื•ื—ืจืจ ืžื›ืœ ื”ื˜ืจื“ื•ืช ืฉืœ ื™ืžื™ ื”ื—ื•ืœ, ืžื”ืขื•ืœ ืฉืœ ื”ืžืœืื›ื” ื•ื”ื”ืชืขืกืงื•ืช ื‘ื“ืื’ื” ืœืฆืจื›ื™ื ืฉืœื•.
ื›ืฉืื“ื ืžืฉื•ื—ืจืจ ื”ื•ื ื™ื•ืฆื ืœื—ืจื•ืช ื•ืื– ื”ื•ื ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืฉื™ื™ืš ืœืจื™ื‘ื•ื ื• ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื, ืœืขื‘ื“ ื™ืฉ ื‘ืขืœื™ื ืื—ืจื™ื ื—ื•ืฅ ืžื”ืงื‘"ื”, ื•ืžื™ ืฉื”ื•ื ืขื‘ื“ ืœื ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœืขื‘ื•ื“ ืืช ื”'. ื”ื–ื•ื”ืจ ืžื‘ืืจ ืืช ื”ืคืกื•ืง "ื–ึธื›ึทืจึฐื ื•ึผ ืึถืช ื”ึทื“ึผึธื’ึธื” ืึฒืฉืึถืจ ื ึนืื›ึทืœ ื‘ึผึฐืžึดืฆึฐืจึทื™ึดื ื—ึดื ึผึธื" (ื‘ืžื“ื‘ืจ ื™ื, ื”) - ื—ื™ื ื ืžืŸ ื”ืžืฆื•ื•ืช (ื•ื™ืงืจื ืงื—, ื), ื›ืฉื”ื™ื™ื ื• ื‘ืžืฆืจื™ื ื”ื™ื™ื ื• ืคื˜ื•ืจื™ื ืžื”ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ื›ื™ ื”ื™ื™ื ื• ืขื‘ื“ื™ื ืœืžืฆืจื™ื, ื”ื™ื™ื ื• ืžืฉื•ืขื‘ื“ื™ื ืœื”ื ื•ืœื ื™ื›ื•ืœื ื• ืœืขื‘ื•ื“ ืืช ื”'. ืขื‘ื“ ืœื‘ืฉืจ ื•ื“ื ืœื ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืขื‘ื“ ืœื”'.
ืคืขื ื ืชืชื™ ื”ืกื‘ืจ, ื•ืื ื™ ื—ื•ืฉื‘ ืฉื–ื” ื”ืกื‘ืจ ื ื›ื•ืŸ, ืœื‘ืจื›ื” ืฉืื ื—ื ื• ืื•ืžืจื™ื ื‘ื‘ื•ืงืจ ืœืคื ื™ ืงืจื™ืืช ืฉืžืข ("ืœื–ืžืŸ ื”ื–ื”", ืขืž' 228) ื‘ื‘ืจื›ืช 'ืื”ื‘ืช ืขื•ืœื' ืื• 'ืื”ื‘ื” ืจื‘ื”' - ื›ืœ ืื—ื“ ืœืคื™ ื”ื ื•ืกื— ืฉืœื•, ืื ื—ื ื• ืื•ืžืจื™ื "ืžื”ืจ ื•ื”ื‘ื ืขืœื™ื ื• ื‘ืจื›ื” ื•ืฉืœื•ื ืžืืจื‘ืข ื›ื ืคื•ืช ื”ืืจืฅ ื•ืฉื‘ื•ืจ ืขื•ืœื ื• ืžืขืœ ืฆื•ื•ืืจื ื• ื•ืชื•ืœื™ื›ื ื• ืžื”ืจื” ืงื•ืžืžื™ื•ืช ืœืืจืฆื ื•". ืžื” ื”ืขื ื™ืŸ ื”ื–ื” ืฉื™ื™ืš ืœื‘ืจื›ื” - ื–ื•ื”ื™ ื‘ืจื›ืช ื”ืชื•ืจื”, ืื ื—ื ื• ืžื‘ืงืฉื™ื ื‘ื” ืฉื”ืงื‘"ื” ื™ืœืžื“ ืื•ืชื ื• ืืช ื”ืชื•ืจื”, ืฉื ืœืžื“, ืฉื ืฉืžื•ืจ ื•ืฉื ืขืฉื”. ื–ื”ื• ืชื•ื›ืŸ ื”ื‘ืจื›ื” ื•ืžื“ื•ืข ื‘ืืžืฆืข ื™ืฉ ื‘ืงืฉื” ืœื’ืื•ืœื”. ื”ื”ืกื‘ืจ ื”ื•ื ืฉืื ื—ื ื• ืขื•ืžื“ื™ื ืœืงื‘ืœ ืขื•ืœ ืžืœื›ื•ืช ืฉืžื™ื, ื•ื›ืœ ืขื•ื“ ืฉืื ื—ื ื• ื‘ื’ืœื•ืช ืื ื—ื ื• ืœื ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืœืงื‘ืœ ืขื•ืœ ืžืœื›ื•ืช ืฉืžื™ื ื‘ืืžืช, ืื ื• ืžืฉื•ืขื‘ื“ื™ื ืœืื•ืชื• ืžืงื•ื ืฉื‘ื• ืื ื—ื ื• ื ืžืฆืื™ื ื‘ื’ืœื•ืช, ื•ืœื›ืŸ ืœื‘ืงืฉื” ื”ื–ืืช ื™ืฉ ืžืงื•ื ืœืคื ื™ ืงื‘ืœืช ืขื•ืœ ืžืœื›ื•ืช ืฉืžื™ื, ื›ื“ื™ ืฉื ื•ื›ืœ ืœืงื‘ืœ ืขื•ืœ ืžืœื›ื•ืช ืฉืžื™ื - "ืžื”ืจ ื•ื”ื‘ื ืขืœื™ื ื• ื‘ืจื›ื” ื•ืฉืœื•ื ืžืืจื‘ืข ื›ื ืคื•ืช ื”ืืจืฅ ื•ืฉื‘ื•ืจ ืขื•ืœื ื• ืžืขืœ ืฆื•ื•ืืจื ื• ื•ืชื•ืœื™ื›ื ื• ืžื”ืจื” ืงื•ืžืžื™ื•ืช ืœืืจืฆื ื•", ื›ืฉื ื”ื™ื” ืžืฉื•ื—ืจืจื™ื ืื– ื ื•ื›ืœ ืœืงื‘ืœ ืขืœ ืขืฆืžื ื• ืขื•ืœ ืžืœื›ื•ืช ืฉืžื™ื ื‘ืฆื•ืจื” ืžืœืื”. ื‘ื—ื•ืฅ ืœืืจืฅ ืื™ ืืคืฉืจ. ืื ื›ืŸ, ื›ืœ ืขื•ืœ ืคื•ื’ื ื‘ื™ื›ื•ืœืช ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืขื‘ื“ื™ ื”', ืขื‘ื“ื™ ื”' ื–ื” ื”ืฉื—ืจื•ืจ ื”ืืžื™ืชื™, ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืžืฉื•ื—ืจืจ ืžื›ืœ ืฉื™ืขื‘ื•ื“ ื’ืฉืžื™. ื‘ื™ืžื™ ื”ืฉื‘ื•ืข ืžื•ื˜ืœ ืขืœื™ื ื• ืขื•ืœ ื”ื—ื™ื™ื, ื•ื›ืฉืื ื• ืžื’ื™ืขื™ื ืœืฉื‘ืช ืื ื—ื ื• ืžืฉืชื—ืจืจื™ื ื•ื”ื—ื™ื™ื ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžื—ื•ื‘ืจื™ื ืืœ ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ. ื”ืžื ื•ื—ื” ืžื—ื•ื‘ืจืช ืขื ื”ืงื“ื•ืฉื”. ืขื“ ื›ืื• ื‘ืขื ื™ืŸ ื”ืคืจื˜.

ืžื ื•ื—ืช ื”ื›ืœืœ - ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืขื™ืช
ื”ืฉื ื” ื”ืฉื‘ื™ืขื™ืช ื–ื• ืฉื ื” ืฉืœ ืžื ื•ื—ื” ืืจื•ื›ื”, ืžื ื•ื—ื” ืฉืœ ืฉื ื” ืฉืœืžื” ื•ื™ืฉ ื‘ื” ื’ื ืžื ื•ื—ื” ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจื™ืช. ืื ื™ ืงื•ืจื ืœื” ืžื ื•ื—ื” ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจื™ืช ืžืคื ื™ ืฉื”ื™ื ื‘ืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื•ืจืง ื‘ืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื™ืฉ ืฉืžื™ื˜ื”. ืฉื‘ืช ื™ืฉ ื’ื ื‘ื—ื•ืฅ ืœืืจืฅ ืžืคื ื™ ืฉื”ืฉื‘ืช ื”ื™ื ืคืจื˜ื™ืช ื•ื›ืœ ืื—ื“ ื•ืื—ื“ ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœืฉืžื•ืจ ืืช ื”ืฉื‘ืช ื‘ื›ืœ ืžืงื•ื ืฉื”ื•ื, ืื‘ืœ ืฉืžื™ื˜ื” ื”ื™ื ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ืฉืœ ืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ. ื‘ืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื”ื•ื ืขื, ื•ื‘ื—ื•ืฅ ืœืืจืฅ ื”ื•ื ืœื ืขื ื•ืœื ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจ. ืฉื ืช ื”ืฉืžื™ื˜ื” ื”ื™ื ืฉื ื” ืฉืœ ื”ืคืกืงื” ื•ืื– ืžืชืขืœื™ื ืœืžื“ืจื’ื” ื—ื“ืฉื”, ื›ืœ ืฉื‘ื™ืขื™ืช ื”ื™ื ืงื•ื“ืฉ. ื‘ื”ืงื“ืžื” ืœ"ืฉื‘ืช ื”ืืจืฅ" ื”ืจื‘ ืžื‘ืืจ ืืช ืขื ื™ื™ื ื ืฉืœ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืฉื–ื” ืชื ืื™ ืขืœ ืžื ืช ืœื”ื‘ื™ืŸ ืืช ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ื”ืฉืžื™ื˜ื”. ื‘ื”ืงื“ืžื” ื”ื–ืืช ื”ืจื‘ ื ื•ืชืŸ ื›ื™ื•ื•ืŸ ืฉื›ืœ ื”ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ื›ื•ืœืŸ ืžื‘ื˜ืื•ืช ืืช ื”ืžื”ื•ืช ื”ืคื ื™ืžื™ืช ืฉืœ ื™ืฉืจืืœ, ื•ื›ืฉืžื‘ื™ื ื™ื ืืช ื”ืžื”ื•ืช ื”ืคื ื™ืžื™ืช ืฉืœ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืžืชื‘ืงืฉ ืžืืœื™ื• ืฉื”ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ื™ืฆืื• ืœืคื•ืขืœ ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ. ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื”ื•ื ืขื ืืœื•ืงื™, ืื“ื ืžื™ืฉืจืืœ ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ืกืชื›ืœ ืขืœ ื”ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื‘ืžื‘ื˜ ืืœื•ืงื™ ื•ืขืœ ืžื ืช ืœื—ื™ื•ืช ืืช ื”ื”ืกืชื›ืœื•ืช ื”ื–ืืช ืฆืจื™ืš ืชื ืื™ื. ืขื•ืœ ื”ื—ื™ื™ื ืฉืจื•ื‘ืฅ ืขืœ ื›ืœ ืื—ื“ ืžืขื›ื‘ ืงืฆืช ืืช ื”ื™ื›ื•ืœืช ืœื’ืœื•ืช ืืช ื”ืขื•ืžืง ื”ืคื ื™ืžื™ ื•ื”ืืžื•ื ื™ ืฉื™ืฉ ื‘ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ, ื•ืœื›ืŸ ื‘ืื” ื”ืฉื‘ืช ืฉืžืฉื—ืจืจืช ืืช ื”ืื“ื ืžื”ืขื•ืœ ื•ื›ืš ื”ื•ื ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื’ืœื•ืช ืืช ื”ืงื“ื•ืฉื” ื”ืคื ื™ืžื™ืช ืฉืœื•, ืืช ื”ืืœื•ืงื™ื•ืช ื•ื”ื ืฉืžื” ื”ืคื ื™ืžื™ืช ืฉื‘ื•.
ื”ืฉืžื™ื˜ื” ื”ื™ื ืฉืœื‘ ื™ื•ืชืจ ื’ื‘ื•ื”. ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื”ื•ื ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื›ืœืœื™ืช ืฉืœ ืื•ืžื”. ืœื›ืœืœ ื™ืฉ ื™ื•ืชืจ ื›ื•ื—ื•ืช ืžืืฉืจ ื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืฉืœ ื›ืœ ื”ืคืจื˜ื™ื ืฉื‘ื•, ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ืฉืœ ื›ืœืœ ื–ื• ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื—ื“ืฉื”, ื•ื‘ื’ืœืœ ื”ื’ื•ื“ืœ ื”ื ืฉืžืชื™ ืฉืœ ื›ืœืœ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื“ืจื•ืฉื” ืœื›ืœืœ ืฉื ื” ืฉืœืžื” ืฉืœ ืฉื—ืจื•ืจ ืžืขื•ืœ ื”ื—ื™ื™ื ื›ื“ื™ ืœื’ืœื•ืช ืืช ื”ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ืฉืœื•. ืฉื ื” ืฉืžื—ื‘ืจืช ืืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื–ื” ืœื–ื” - ื”ื›ื•ืœ ื”ืคืงืจ ื•ื›ื•ืœื ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืœืงื—ืช ืžื”ื›ื•ืœ, ืื™ืŸ ืคืจื˜ื™ื•ืช. ืืคื™ืœื• ื‘ืžืžื•ืŸ, ืื ื”ื™ื• ื—ื•ื‘ื•ืช ืื—ื“ ืœืฉื ื™ ื”ื ืคื•ืงืขื™ื ื›ื™ ื™ืฉ ื’ื ืฉืžื™ื˜ืช ื›ืกืคื™ื. ื›ืœ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื ืขืฉื™ื ืžื—ื•ื‘ืจื™ื ืื—ื“ ืœืฉื ื™. ื›ืœืœ ืื—ื“ ื”ืžื—ื•ื‘ืจ ื‘ืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื•ื›ืš ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœื’ืœื•ืช ืืช ื”ื’ื•ื“ืœ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ื•ื”ืคื ื™ืžื™ ืฉืœ ื”ืงื“ื•ืฉื”.

ื”ื™ื•ื‘ืœ - ื”ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื”ืฉืœืžื”
ืžื’ื™ืขื” ืฉื ืช ื”ื™ื•ื‘ืœ. ืœื›ืœ ื”ื“ืขื•ืช ืฉื ืช ื”ื™ื•ื‘ืœ ื”ื™ื ื›ืฉื›ืœ ื™ื•ืฉื‘ื™ื” ืขืœื™ื”. ืขืœ ืฉืžื™ื˜ื” ื™ืฉ ืžื—ืœื•ืงืช, ื”ืื ื™ืฉ ืฉืžื™ื˜ื” ืžื“ืื•ืจื™ืชื ื›ืฉืื™ืŸ ื™ื•ื‘ืœ , ืื‘ืœ ื‘ื™ื•ื‘ืœ ืื™ืŸ ืžื—ืœื•ืงืช ืฉืฆืจื™ืš ืฉื›ืœ ื™ื•ืฉื‘ื™ื” ื™ื”ื™ื• ืขืœื™ื”. ื–ืืช ืื•ืžืจืช ืฉืžืฆื•ื•ืช ื”ื™ื•ื‘ืœ ื ื•ื”ื’ืช ืจืง ื›ืฉืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื ืžืฆื ื‘ืžืฆื‘ ื”ืฉืœื ืฉืœื•. ื–ื” ื”ืฉื™ื ืฉืืœื™ื• ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœืฉืื•ืฃ, ื›ืฉื›ืœ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื ืžืฆืื™ื ื‘ืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ, ื™ืฉ ื‘ื™ืช ืžืงื“ืฉ ื•ืžืœื›ื•ืช - ืื– ืืคืฉืจ ืœื”ื•ืคื™ืข ืขื ื”ื’ื•ื“ืœ ื”ืคื ื™ืžื™ ืฉืœ ื™ืฉืจืืœ, ื•ื–ื” ืžื•ืคื™ืข ื‘ืฉื ืช ื”ื™ื•ื‘ืœ.
ืฉื ืช ื”ื™ื•ื‘ืœ ื”ื™ื ืฉื ื” ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ืช, ื›ืชื•ื‘ ื‘ื”: "ื•ึฐืงึดื“ึผึทืฉืึฐืชึผึถื ืึตืช ืฉืึฐื ึทืช ื”ึทื—ึฒืžึดืฉึผืึดื™ื ืฉืึธื ึธื”" (ื•ื™ืงืจื ื›ื”, ื™) ืœื ื›ืชื•ื‘ ืขืœ ื”ืฉืžื™ื˜ื” ืฉืฆืจื™ืš ืœืงื“ืฉ ืื•ืชื”, ื”ืฉืžื™ื˜ื” ื”ื™ื ื‘ืื” ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ื˜ื‘ืขื™. ืื ื™ ืžื—ื‘ืจ ื›ืืŸ ื›ืžื” ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืฉืจืื™ืชื™ ื‘ื“ื‘ืจื™ ื”ืจื‘. ื”ืจื‘ ืื•ืžืจ ืฉื‘ืฉืžื™ื˜ื” ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืžื’ืœื” ืืช ื”ื˜ื‘ืข ื”ืขืžื•ืง ื•ื”ืคื ื™ืžื™ ืฉืœื•, ื”ื˜ื‘ืขื™ื•ืช ื”ืงื“ื•ืฉื” ืฉืœื ื™ื›ื•ืœื” ืœื‘ื•ื ืœื™ื“ื™ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ ืืœื ืื ื›ืŸ ื‘ืื” ืฉื ืช ื”ืฉืžื™ื˜ื”, ื•ืื– ื”ื™ื ืžืชื’ืœื” ื‘ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ ื”ื˜ื‘ืขื™ ื•ื”ืืœื•ืงื™ ืฉืœ ื™ืฉืจืืœ. ืžื‘ืืจ ื”ืจื‘, ืฉื”ื™ื•ื‘ืœ ืžื•ืกื™ืฃ ืืช ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ื”ื‘ื—ื™ืจื”. ื™ืฉ ื˜ื‘ืข ืคื ื™ืžื™ ื•ื™ืฉ ื‘ื—ื™ืจื”, ืฉื ืช ื”ื™ื•ื‘ืœ ื”ื™ื ืฉื ื” ืฉืœ ืฉื—ืจื•ืจ ืขื‘ื“ื™ื, ืฉื ื” ืฉืœ ื”ืคืงืขืช ื”ืฉื“ื•ืช ื•ื”ื—ื–ืจืชื ืœื‘ืขืœื™ื”ื, ืฉื ื” ืฉืœ ืชืฉื•ื‘ื”. ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ืงืฉื•ืจื” ื‘ื‘ื—ื™ืจื”, ืื“ื ืžื—ืœื™ื˜ ืœื‘ื—ื•ืจ ื‘ื˜ื•ื‘, ืœืขืฉื•ืช ืฉื™ื ื•ื™ ื•ืœืชืงืŸ. ืื—ืจื™ ืฉืื“ื ืžื’ืœื” ืืช ื”ื˜ื‘ืข ื”ืคื ื™ืžื™ ืฉืœื• ื”ื•ื ืฆืจื™ืš ืœืขืฉื•ืช ืชืฉื•ื‘ื”, ื’ื ืœืฆื“ื™ืงื™ื ื’ืžื•ืจื™ื ื™ืฉ ืืคืฉืจื•ืช ืœืขืฉื•ืช ืชืฉื•ื‘ื”, ื‘ื–ื•ื”ืจ ื›ืชื•ื‘ ืฉื”ืชืคืงื™ื“ ืฉืœ ื”ืžืฉื™ื— ื™ื”ื™ื” ืœื”ื—ื–ื™ืจ ืืช ื”ืฆื“ื™ืงื™ื ื”ื’ืžื•ืจื™ื ื‘ืชืฉื•ื‘ื”. ืœืžื” ื”ื ืฆืจื™ื›ื™ื ืœืขืฉื•ืช ืชืฉื•ื‘ื”? ื”ื ื‘ืกื“ืจ! ืขื“ื™ื™ืŸ, ื™ืฉ ืืคืฉืจื•ืช ืœื”ื—ื–ื™ืจ ื‘ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ื’ื ืฆื“ื™ืง ื’ืžื•ืจ. ืื“ื ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืžืื” ืื—ื•ื– - ืœื•ืžื“ ื›ืœ ื”ื–ืžืŸ, ืžืงื™ื™ื ืืช ื”ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ื•ืœื ืขื•ื‘ืจ ืขืœ ืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช ื‘ื›ืœืœ, ืื‘ืœ ืขื“ื™ื™ืŸ ืืคืฉืจ ืœืขืœื•ืช ืœืžื“ืจื’ื” ืขื•ื“ ื™ื•ืชืจ ื’ื‘ื•ื”ื”: ืœืœืžื•ื“ ืื—ืจืช ืžืžื” ืฉื”ื•ื ืœื•ืžื“, ื›ืœ ืžืฆื•ื•ื” ืœืงื™ื™ื ืขื ืžืฉืžืขื•ืช ื•ื“ื‘ืงื•ืช ื’ื“ื•ืœื•ืช ื™ื•ืชืจ, ื›ืœ ื”ื–ืžืŸ ืœื”ืชืขืœื•ืช ื‘ืฉืœืžื•ืช. ื–ื• ื‘ื—ื™ื ื” ืฉืœ ืชืฉื•ื‘ื”, ืื“ื ืžืชืงืŸ ืืช ืขื‘ื•ื“ืช ื”' ืฉืœื• ืฉื”ื™ื™ืชื” ืงื˜ื ื” ืœืขื•ืžืช ื”ื’ื•ื“ืœ ืฉืืœื™ื• ื”ื•ื ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœืขืœื•ืช. ื–ื” ืขื ื™ื™ื ื• ืฉืœ ื”ื™ื•ื‘ืœ, ืœื’ืœื•ืช ืืช ื›ื•ื— ื”ื‘ื—ื™ืจื”, ื”ื‘ื—ื™ืจื” ืงืฉื•ืจื” ื‘ืชืฉื•ื‘ื”, ื•ื”ื‘ื—ื™ืจื” ื–ื” ื”ื—ื•ืคืฉ. ืื“ื ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื‘ื—ื•ืจ ืจืง ื›ืฉื”ื•ื ืœื ืžืฉื•ืขื‘ื“ ืœืฉื•ื ื“ื‘ืจ ื•ื—ื•ืคืฉื™, ืฉื™ื ื”ื—ื•ืคืฉ ื–ื” ืฉื™ื ื”ื‘ื—ื™ืจื”, ื•ื›ืฉืื“ื ืžื’ื™ืข ืœืฉื™ื ื”ื‘ื—ื™ืจื” ื”ื•ื ื‘ื•ื—ืจ ื‘ืžื” ืฉื”ืคื ื™ืžื™ื•ืช ืฉืœื• ืจื•ืฆื”, ื‘ืงื•ื“ืฉ, ื‘ืจื™ื‘ื•ื ื• ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื.
ืื ื—ื ื• ืžื’ื™ืขื™ื ื›ืืŸ ืœืฉืœื‘ ื—ื“ืฉ ืฉืœ ื“ื‘ืงื•ืช, ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ื”ื™ื•ื‘ืœ ื”ื™ื ืžืฆื•ื•ื” ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ืช ืฉืคื•ืขืœืช ืขืœ ื—ืžื™ืฉื™ื ืฉื ื”, ื›ืœ ื”ื—ืžื™ืฉื™ื ืฉื ื” ืงืฉื•ืจื•ืช ื‘ืฉื ื” ื”ื–ืืช, ืืคื™ืœื• ืื™ืŸ ื™ื•ื‘ืœ ื‘ื›ืœ ื“ื•ืจ ื•ื“ื•ืจ ืืœื ืจืง ื›ืœ ืฉื ื™ ื“ื•ืจื•ืช โ€“ ื–ื• ืžืฆื•ื•ื” ืืจื•ื›ื” ื•ื ืฆื—ื™ืช. "ื•ึทืขึฒื‘ึธื“ื•ึน ืœึฐืขึนืœึธื" (ืฉืžื•ืช ื›ื, ื•) - ื”ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ื”ื™ื ืขื“ ืœื™ื•ื‘ืœ (ืงื™ื“ื•ืฉื™ืŸ ื˜ื•, ื). ืœืขื•ืœื, ื‘ืœื™ ื’ื‘ื•ืœ. ื”ื™ื•ื‘ืœ ื”ื•ื ื‘ื—ื™ื ื” ืฉืœ ืžืขืœ ื”ื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช, ื›ืืฉืจ ื›ืžื•ื‘ืŸ ื™ืฉ ืขื•ื“ ืฉืœื‘.

ืกืคื™ืจืช ื”ืฉื‘ื™ืขื™ื•ืช ื•ื”ืขืฉื™ืจื™ื•ืช
ืื ื›ืŸ, ื‘ืคืจืฉื” ื”ื–ืืช ืื ื—ื ื• ืคื•ื’ืฉื™ื ืืช ื”ืžื“ืจื’ื•ืช ื”ืขืžื•ืงื•ืช ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ ืฉืœ ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ, ืฉืขื ื™ื™ื ื ืœื”ืชื’ืœื•ืช ื‘ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœื•ืช ื•ื”ื›ืœืœื™ื•ืช ื”ืืœื”, ืฉืฉื™ืื ื–ื• ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ื”ื™ื•ื‘ืœ. ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ื”ื™ื•ื‘ืœ ื”ื™ื ื‘ื™ื•ื ื”ื›ื™ืคื•ืจื™ื, ืžืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ืœืฉื™ื ืœื‘ ืœื›ืš ืฉื”ื™ื•ื‘ืœ ื”ื™ื ืฉื ืช ื”ื—ืžื™ืฉื™ื, ื•ื‘ืžืกืคืจ ื—ืžื™ืฉื™ื ืžืชื—ื‘ืจื•ืช ืฉืชื™ ืฆื•ืจื•ืช ืฉืœ ืกืคื™ืจื”: ืฉื‘ืข ื›ืคื•ืœ ืฉื‘ืข, ื•ืขืฉืจ. ื”ืฉื‘ืข ื•ื”ืขืฉืจ. ื”ืฉื‘ืข ืžื•ืจื” ืขืœ ื”ืกื“ืจ ื”ื˜ื‘ืขื™ ืฉืœ ื”ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช, ื”ืžื”ืจ"ืœ ืžื‘ืืจ ืฉื”ืžืกืคืจ ืฉื‘ืข ืžื•ืจื” ืขืœ ื”ื˜ื‘ืข ื›ื™ ืœื›ืœ ื“ื‘ืจ ื™ืฉ ืฉื™ืฉื” ืฆื“ื“ื™ื ื•ืืžืฆืข, ื–ื• ื”ืงื“ื•ืฉื” ืฉื‘ืชื•ืš ื”ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช, ื•ื”ืžืกืคืจ ืขืฉืจ ื–ื• ืžื“ืจื’ื” ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ืช ืฉืœ ืงื“ื•ืฉื” "ื”ึธืขึฒืฉื‚ึดื™ืจึดื™ ื™ึดื”ึฐื™ึถื” ืงึผึนื“ึถืฉื ืœึทื”'" (ื•ื™ืงืจื ื›ื–, ืœื‘). ื‘ื—ืžื™ืฉื™ื ื”ื’ืขื ื• ืœืžื™ืœื•ื™ ืฉืœ ืฉื‘ืข ื”ืฉื‘ื™ืขื™ื•ืช, ื•ื–ื• ืฉื ืช ื”ื—ืžื™ืฉื™ื. ื’ื ื‘ื—ื’ ื”ืฉื‘ื•ืขื•ืช ืžืชื—ื‘ืจื™ื ื”ืขืฉืจื•ืช ืขื ื”ืฉื‘ื™ืขื™ื•ืช, ืฉืชื™ ื”ืฆื•ืจื•ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืกืคื™ืจื”. ื™ื•ื ื”ื›ื™ืคื•ืจื™ื ื”ื•ื ื”ื™ื•ื ื”ืขืฉื™ืจื™ ืฉืœ ื”ื—ื•ื“ืฉ ื”ืฉื‘ื™ืขื™ "ื‘ึผึทื—ึนื“ึถืฉื ื”ึทืฉึผืึฐื‘ึดืขึดื™ ื‘ึผึถืขึธืฉื‚ื•ึนืจ ืœึทื—ึนื“ึถืฉื" (ืฉื ื›ื”, ื˜), ื™ืฉ ื’ื ืขืฉืจ ื•ื’ื ืฉื‘ืข. ื‘ืžืขืžื“ ื”ื–ื” ืชื•ืงืขื™ื ื‘ืฉื•ืคืจ ื•ื”ืขื‘ื“ื™ื ืžืฉืชื—ืจืจื™ื, ื‘ื›ืš ื‘ืขืฆื ืžืงื“ืฉื™ื ืืช ื”ื™ื•ื‘ืœ. ื”"ืžืฉืš ื—ื›ืžื”" ืžื‘ื™ื ืฉื‘ืฉื•ื ื” ืžื”ืฉืžื™ื˜ื” ืฉื—ืœื” ื•ืงื™ื™ืžืช, ืืช ื”ื™ื•ื‘ืœ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืžืงื“ืฉื™ื ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื”ืชืงื™ืขื” ื‘ืฉื•ืคืจ, ืฉื™ื—ืจื•ืจ ื”ืขื‘ื“ื™ื ืื• ื”ื—ื–ืจืช ื”ืงืจืงืขื•ืช - ื™ืฉ ื‘ื›ืš ื“ืขื•ืช ืฉื•ื ื•ืช ื‘ื’ืžืจื ื‘ืจืืฉ ื”ืฉื ื”. ื”ืžืฉืš ื—ื›ืžื” ืื•ืžืจ ืฉืžื‘ื—ื™ื ื” ืžืกื•ื™ื™ืžืช ื”ื™ื•ื‘ืœ ื“ื•ืžื” ืœื™ื•ื ื˜ื•ื‘ ื•ื”ืฉื‘ื™ืขื™ืช ืœืฉื‘ืช. ืฉื‘ืช ื”ื™ื ืงื‘ื™ืขื ื•ืงื™ื™ืžื ื•ืืช ื”ื™ืžื™ื ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ื™ื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืžืงื“ืฉื™ื (ื‘ืจื›ื•ืช ืžื˜, ื), ืœื™ืฉืจืืœ ื™ืฉ ืฉื•ืชืคื•ืช ื‘ื–ื”, ื•ืื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืœื ื™ืงื“ืฉื• ืืช ื”ื–ืžื ื™ื ืœื›ืื•ืจื” ืœื ื™ื”ื™ื• ื–ืžื ื™ื. ื’ื ื”ื™ื•ื‘ืœ ื›ืš, ืฆืจื™ืš ืœืงื“ืฉ ืื•ืชื•, ื™ืฉ ืชื ืื™ื ื›ื™ืฆื“ ื”ื•ื ืžืชืงื“ืฉ ื•ืื ืœื ืงื™ื“ืฉื• ืื•ืชื• ื”ื•ื ืœื ื—ืœ. ืกื•ื’ ืฉืœ ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื™ื•ื ื˜ื•ื‘ ื™ืฉ ื‘ื™ื•ื‘ืœ. ื–ื” ืžืชื—ื‘ืจ ืขื ืžื” ืฉืืžืจื ื• ืžืงื•ื“ื, ืฉืขื ื™ื™ื ื• ืฉืœ ื”ื™ื•ื‘ืœ ื”ื•ื ื‘ื—ื™ืจื”, ื“ื•ื•ืงื ื‘ืžื” ืฉืงืฉื•ืจ ื‘ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื™ื›ื•ืœื” ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื‘ื—ื™ืจื” ื•ืชืฉื•ื‘ื”. ื•ืžื” ืฉืงืฉื•ืจ ืขื ื˜ื‘ืข ื”ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื•ื’ื™ืœื•ื™ ื”ืกื’ื•ืœื” ื”ื˜ื‘ืขื™ืช ืžืชื—ื‘ืจ ืขื ื”ืฉื‘ืช ื•ื”ืฉื‘ื™ืขื™ืช.

ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืžื•ื›ื ื™ื!
ืื ื—ื ื• ื›ืœ ื›ืš ืžืฆืคื™ื ืœืงื™ื•ื ื”ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ื”ืœืœื•, ื•ืขื•ืฉื™ื ืœื”ื ื–ื›ืจ: ืชืงื™ืขืช ื”ืฉื•ืคืจ ืฉื‘ื›ืœ ืฉื ื” ื‘ืฆืืช ื™ื•ื ื”ื›ื™ืคื•ืจื™ื ื–ื” ื–ื›ืจ ืœื™ื•ื‘ืœ. ืžื™ืฉื”ื• ื™ื•ื“ืข ืžืชื™ ื ื—ื“ืฉ ืืช ื”ื™ื•ื‘ืœ - ืื ืฉื™ื ืื•ืžืจื™ื ืฉืขื•ื“ ืžืขื˜ ื ื”ื™ื” ื‘ืžืฆื‘ ืฉืจื•ื‘ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื™ื”ื™ื• ื‘ืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ, ืœืคื™ ื—ืฉื‘ื•ื ื•ืช ืฉื•ื ื™ื. ืืžื ื ื”ื ืœื ืžื‘ื™ืื™ื ื‘ื—ืฉื‘ื•ืŸ ืืช ืขืฉืจืช ื”ืฉื‘ื˜ื™ื, ืื‘ืœ ืœืคื™ ืžืกืคืจ ื”ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ื ื”ื ืžืฆืื™ื ื‘ืขื•ืœื ืขื•ื“ ืžืขื˜ ื‘ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื™ื”ื™ื” ืจื•ื‘. ืฆืจื™ืš ื’ื ืืช ืจื•ื‘ ืฉื˜ื—ื™ ืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื›ื“ื™ ืฉื›ืœ ืื—ื“ ื™ืฉื‘ ืขืœ ืื“ืžืชื• ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ื”ื ื›ื•ืŸ. ืื‘ืœ ืขื‘ืจื• ืขืœื™ื ื• ื›ืœ ื›ืš ื”ืจื‘ื” ืื™ืจื•ืขื™ื ืฉืœื ื”ื™ื” ืืคืฉืจ ืœืฆืคื•ืช ืื•ืชื ืžืจืืฉ - ืื– ืžื™ ื™ื•ื“ืข! ืœืคื ื™ ืงื•ื ื”ืžื“ื™ื ื” ืžื™ ื™ื“ืข ื‘ืื™ื–ื” ืื•ืคืŸ ื”ืžื“ื™ื ื” ืชืงื•ื, ืื—ืจื™ ืฉืงืžื” ื”ืžื“ื™ื ื” ื•ื”ืขื™ืจ ื”ืขืชื™ืงื” ืœื ื”ื™ื™ืชื” ื‘ื™ื“ื™ื ื•, ืžื™ ื—ืœื ืฉื ื’ื™ืข ืœืขื™ืจ ื”ืขืชื™ืงื”, ืื™ืš ื ื’ื™ืข ื•ื‘ืื™ื–ื” ืกื™ื‘ื•ืช. ืคืชืื•ื ื”ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื”ืชืจื—ืฉื•, ื‘ืœื™ ื”ื›ื ื•ืช, ื”ื’ื™ืขื” ื”ืฉืขื” ื•ืจื™ื‘ื•ื ื• ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื ืฉื—ืจืจ ืืช ื”ืขื™ืจ ื”ืขืชื™ืงื”. ืื—ืจ ื›ืš ื”ื™ื• ืขื•ื“ ืื™ืจื•ืขื™ื ื’ื“ื•ืœื™ื ื•ืขืฆื•ืžื™ื: ืงื™ื‘ื•ืฅ ื”ื’ืœื•ื™ื•ืช, ื”ืขืœื™ื™ื” ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœื” ืžืจื•ืกื™ื”, ืฉื ืชื™ื™ื ืฉืœื•ืฉ ืœืคื ื™ ืฉื”ืชืžื•ื˜ื˜ื• ื”ื—ื•ืžื•ืช ืกื‘ื™ื‘ ื‘ืจื™ืช ื”ืžื•ืขืฆื•ืช ื•ื›ืœ ื’ืจื•ืจื•ืชื™ื” ืืฃ ืื—ื“ ืœื ืฉื™ืขืจ ืฉื™ื”ื™ื” ืžื”ืœืš ื›ื–ื”, ืœื ื—ืฉื‘ื• ืฉื–ื” ืืคืฉืจื™ ื•ืืฃ ืื—ื“ ืœื ื”ืืžื™ืŸ ืฉื–ื” ื™ื”ื™ื” ื‘ืœื™ ืžืœื—ืžื•ืช, ืคืชืื•ื ื ืคืชื— ื”ืžืกืš ื•ื”ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ื ืจื•ืฆื™ื ืœืขืœื•ืช. ื’ื ื–ื” ื ืก. ืื ืฉื™ื ืื•ืžืจื™ื ืฉื”ื ืจืฆื• ืœืขืœื•ืช ืœืืจืฅ ืžื›ืœ ืžื™ื ื™ ืกื™ื‘ื•ืช ื›ืœื›ืœื™ื•ืช, ืื‘ืœ ื‘ืœื™ ื”ื ืงื•ื“ื” ื”ืคื ื™ืžื™ืช ื–ื” ืœื ื”ื™ื” ืขื•ื‘ื“. ื ื›ื•ืŸ ืฉื‘ืชื•ืš ื”ืขืœื™ื™ื” ื”ืขืฆื•ืžื” ื”ื–ืืช ืœื ืขืœื• ืจืง ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ื, ืื‘ืœ ืชืžื™ื“ ื›ื›ื” ื–ื” ื”ืกื“ืจ - ืžืกื‘ื™ื‘ ืœื›ืœ ื ืฉืžื” ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ืช ืžืชืืกืคื•ืช ื”ืจื‘ื” ืงืœื™ืคื•ืช ื•ื›ืฉืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ืขืœื•ืช ืืช ื”ื ืฉืžื” ื’ื ื”ืงืœื™ืคื•ืช ืขื•ืœื•ืช. ืื—ืจ ื›ืš ื”ืงืœื™ืคื•ืช ืžืชื‘ื˜ืœื•ืช: ื—ื•ื–ืจื•ืช ื‘ื—ื–ืจื” ืœืจื•ืกื™ื” ืื• ื ืฉืืจื•ืช ื‘ืœื™ ื™ืœื“ื™ื ื•ืจืง ืขื ื›ืœื‘... ื›ืžื•ื‘ืŸ ืฉื”ืขืœื™ื™ื” ื”ื–ืืช ืงื™ื“ืžื” ืืช ืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืžื‘ื—ื™ื ื” ื›ืœื›ืœื™ืช ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ื’ื“ื•ืœ ืžืื•ื“. ืžื™ ืฉืžืกืชื›ืœ ืขืœ ื”ื”ืฆืœื—ื•ืช ืฉืœ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื‘ื›ืœ ืžื™ื ื™ ืชื—ื•ืžื™ื ืœื ื”ื™ื” ื™ื›ื•ืœืœื—ื–ื•ืช ืื•ืชื, ืœื ื‘ืงืฆื‘ ื›ื–ื”. ืœื›ืŸ, ืžื™ ืฉืžืกืชื›ืœ ื‘ืขื™ืŸ ืคืงื•ื—ื” ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืžื•ื“ืข ืœืืคืฉืจื•ืช ืฉื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืฉื™ื ื•ื™ื™ื ื‘ืงืจื•ื‘, ื•ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืžื•ื›ืŸ. ื”ืžื–ืจื— ื”ืชื™ื›ื•ืŸ ื›ื•ืœื• ื‘ืกืขืจื” (ื ืืžืจ ื‘ืชืงื•ืคืช ืงืจื™ืกืช ืžืฉื˜ืจื™ ืžื“ื™ื ื•ืช ืขืจื‘). ืืฃ ืื—ื“ ืœื ื™ื•ื“ืข ืžื” ื™ืœื“ ื™ื•ื ื•ื”ืจื™ ื”ื›ื•ืœ ืœื˜ื•ื‘ื”, ื’ื ืžื” ืฉืœื ื ืจืื” ื›ืš - ืจื™ื‘ื•ื ื• ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื ืžืกื“ืจ ื›ืœ ื”ื–ืžืŸ ืืช ื”ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื•ืจื•ืื™ื ืืช ื™ื“ ื”', ืื“ื ื”ื›ื™ืŸ ืชื›ื ื™ืช ืžื“ื™ื ื™ืช ื•ืื– ืจื™ื‘ื•ื ื• ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื ื‘ืœื‘ืœ ืืช ื”ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื•ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ื›ื™ืŸ ืชื›ื ื™ืช ืื—ืจืช, ืžื›ื™ื ื™ื ืชื›ื ื™ืช ืื—ืจืช ื•ืขื•ื“ ืคืขื ื”' ืžืฉื ื” ืืช ื”ืžืฆื‘, ืจื•ืื™ื ืฉืจื™ื‘ื•ื ื• ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื ืžืกื“ืจ ืืช ื”ืืจื•ืขื™ื. ื”ื’ื•ืคื™ื ื”ืžื•ื“ื™ืขื™ื ื™ื™ื ืœื ื—ืฉื‘ื• ืฉื–ื” ืžื” ืฉื™ืงืจื” ื‘ืžืฆืจื™ื ื•ื‘ืกื•ืจื™ื”. ืžื•ืคืชืขื™ื ื›ื™ ื”ืงื‘"ื” ืขื•ืฉื” ื”ืคืชืขื•ืช.
ืื ื—ื ื• ืฆืจื™ื›ื™ื ืœื“ืขืช ืฉืžื•ื˜ืœ ืขืœื™ื ื• ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืงืฆืช ืฉื•ืชืคื™ื ื‘ื”ืคืชืขื•ืช ื”ืืœื”, ื•ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื’ื ืžื•ื›ื ื™ื. ืฆืจื™ื›ื™ื ืœืจืื•ืช ืžืชื•ืš ื”ืื™ืจื•ืขื™ื ืืช ื“ื‘ืจ ื”' ื”ืงื•ืจื ืืœื™ื ื•. ืœื”ืชืืžืฅ ื™ื•ืชืจ ื‘ืขื‘ื•ื“ืชื•, ืœืกื™ื™ืข ื‘ืจื™ื‘ื•ื™ ื”ืงื“ื•ืฉื” ื‘ืขื•ืœื, ื•ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื–ื” ื”ื“ื‘ืจ ืฉื”ื›ื™ ืžืจื‘ื” ืืช ื”ืงื“ื•ืฉื” ื‘ืขื•ืœื. ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื‘ื“ื‘ื™ืงื•ืช, ืœื”ืฉืชื“ืœ ืœื”ืจื‘ื•ืช ื‘ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ืœืฉืžื”, ื‘ื“ื™ื‘ื•ืง ื—ื‘ืจื™ื ื•ืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื”ืžื™ื“ื•ืช - ื›ื›ื” ืื ื—ื ื• ืขื•ืฉื™ื ืืช ื—ืœืงื ื• ื•ืื ื—ื ื• ืžืงื•ื•ื™ื ื•ืžืฆืคื™ื ืœืงื‘"ื” ืฉื™ื’ืืœื ื• ื‘ืžื”ืจื” ื•ื‘ืงืจื•ื‘.



^ 1.. ืฉื ืช ืชืฉืข"ื
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ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื

ืจืืฉ ืžื•ืกื“ื•ืช ื™ืฉื™ื‘ืช ื‘ื™ืช ืืœ, ืœืฉืขื‘ืจ ืจื‘ ื”ื™ืฉื•ื‘ ื‘ื™ืช ืืœ, ืžื™ื™ืกื“ ืขืจื•ืฅ 7. ืžืชืœืžื™ื“ื™ื• ื”ืงืจื•ื‘ื™ื ืฉืœ ืžืจืŸ ื”ืจืฆื™"ื” ื–ืฆ"ืœ ืœืงื•ืจื•ืช ื—ื™ื™ื• ื”ืžืœืื™ื ืœื—ืฅ ื›ืืŸ.
ื‘ื”ืจ
ื‘ื”ืจ
ืกืจื˜ื•ื ื™ื ืงืฆืจื™ื ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืคื•ืคื•ืœืจื™ื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืคื•ืคื•ืœืจื™ื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื—ื“ืฉื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื—ื“ืฉื™ื

ืจื‘ื ื™ื ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ

ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื‘ืืชืจ ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”
ื ื™ื•ื•ื˜ ืžื”ื™ืจ
  • ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื
     ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื•ืกืฃ ืฆื‘ื™ ืจื™ืžื•ืŸ
     ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื•ืกืฃ ืฆื‘ื™ ืจื™ืžื•ืŸ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ืงื™ื ืœื‘ื ื•ืŸ
     ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ืงื™ื ืœื‘ื ื•ืŸ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ืขื–ืจ ืžืœืžื“
     ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ืขื–ืจ ืžืœืžื“
  • ื”ื’ืื•ืŸ ื”ืจื‘ ืื‘ืจื”ื ืฉืคื™ืจื ื–ืฆื•ืง"ืœ
     ื”ื’ืื•ืŸ ื”ืจื‘ ืื‘ืจื”ื ืฉืคื™ืจื ื–ืฆื•ืง"ืœ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืžืจื“ื›ื™ ื’ืจื™ื ื‘ืจื’
     ื”ืจื‘ ืžืจื“ื›ื™ ื’ืจื™ื ื‘ืจื’
  • ื”ื’ืื•ืŸ ื”ืจื‘ ืขื•ื‘ื“ื™ื” ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
     ื”ื’ืื•ืŸ ื”ืจื‘ ืขื•ื‘ื“ื™ื” ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ื”ื• ื‘ืจื™ืŸ
     ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ื”ื• ื‘ืจื™ืŸ
  • ื”ืจื”"ื’ ืฉืœืžื” ืคื™ืฉืจ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
     ื”ืจื”"ื’ ืฉืœืžื” ืคื™ืฉืจ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื ื—ืฉื•ืŸ ืจื‘ื™ื ืฉื˜ื™ื™ืŸ
     ื”ืจื‘ ื ื—ืฉื•ืŸ ืจื‘ื™ื ืฉื˜ื™ื™ืŸ
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    ืงืจื•ื‘ ืืœื™ืš

    ืงืจื•ื‘ ืืœื™ืš โ€“ ื—ืงืช

    ืขืœื•ืŸ ืžืกืคืจ 606

    ืขืœื•ืŸ ืžืกืคืจ 606

    ืจื‘ื ื™ื ืฉื•ื ื™ื | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ืคืจืฉืช ืฉื‘ื•ืข

    ืœื›ืœ ืื™ืฉ ื™ืฉ ืฉื. ืขืœ ื“ืช, ืจื ื•ืฉืœื˜ื•ืŸ

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื›ืจืžืœ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ื—ืžื“ืช ื”ืฉื‘ืช

    ืžื’ืข ืžืื›ืœื™ื ื‘ื—ื•ื ื›ืœื™ ืจืืฉื•ืŸ, ื›ืœื™ ืฉื ื™, ื•ืขื™ืจื•ื™

    ื”ืจื‘ ื‘ืฆืœืืœ ื“ื ื™ืืœ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ื—ืงืช

    ืœืžื” ื”ื›ืกืฃ ื”ืคืš ืœื ื™ื™ืจ ื—ืกืจ ืขืจืš?

    ื”ืจื‘ ื ืชื ืืœ ื™ื•ืกื™ืคื•ืŸ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ืœื ื˜ืจื’ื“ื™ื”, ืฆืžื™ื—ื”

    ื‘ื–ืžืŸ ืฉื™ืฉ ืžื™ ืฉืžื–ื”ื™ืจื™ื ืžืคื ื™ ืฉืงื™ืขืชื• ืฉืœ ื—ื•ืฉืŸ ื”ืžืฉืคื˜, ื”ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื‘ืฉื˜ื— ืžืกืคืจืช ืกื™ืคื•ืจ ืื—ืจ: ืขื•ืœื ื“ื™ื ื™ ื”ืžืžื•ื ื•ืช ื”ืชื•ืจื ื™, ืืฉืจ ืžืชืžื•ื“ื“ ืขื ืืชื’ืจื™ ื”ื—ื™ื™ื ื”ืžื•ื“ืจื ื™ื™ื, ื—ื•ื•ื” ื‘ืขืฉื•ืจื™ื ื”ืื—ืจื•ื ื™ื ืคืจื™ื—ื” ื—ืกืจืช ืชืงื“ื™ื ื•ืžืขืžื™ื“ ืืœื˜ืจื ื˜ื™ื‘ื” ื”ืœื›ืชื™ืช ืžืขืฉื™ืช ืœืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืื–ืจื—ื™

    ื”ืจื‘ ืื•ืจื™ ืกื“ืŸ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ืฆื‘ื

    ื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช ื”ืžื—ื ื”

    ืกื•ื’ื™ื™ืช ื”ื”ืคืจื“ื” ื”ืžื’ื“ืจื™ืช ื‘ืฆื‘ื ืื™ื ื” ื“ื•ืžื” ืœืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ืžืฉื•ืชืคืช ืฉืœ ื’ื‘ืจื™ื ื•ื ืฉื™ื ื‘ื—ื™ื™ื ื”ืื–ืจื—ื™ื™ื. ืชื ืื™ ื”ืœื—ื™ืžื”, ื”ืฆืคื™ืคื•ืช ื•ื”ืงืจื‘ื” ื”ืžืžื•ืฉื›ืช ื™ื•ืฆืจื™ื ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื™ื™ื—ื•ื“ื™ืช ืฉื‘ื” ืฉืืœืช ื”ื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช ื•ื“ื™ื ื™ ืฆื ื™ืขื•ืช ืžืงื‘ืœื™ื ืžืฉืžืขื•ืช ืื—ืจืช

    ื”ืจื‘ ืขื–ืจื™ืืœ ืืจื™ืืœ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ืจื‘ื™ื‘ื™ื

    ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” - ืชืคืงื™ื“ ื”ืื“ื ื‘ืขื•ืœื

    ื—ื•ื‘ื” ืขืœ ื”ืื‘ ืœืœืžื“ ืืช ื‘ื ื• ืื•ืžื ื•ืช, ื›ืœื•ืžืจ ืžืงืฆื•ืข | ื’ื ืื ื”ื‘ืŸ ื™ื‘ื—ืจ ืœื”ืงื“ื™ืฉ ืืช ื—ื™ื™ื• ืœืชื•ืจื”, ืขื“ื™ื™ืŸ ืžื•ื˜ืœ ืขืœ ื”ืื‘ ืœืœืžื“ ืืช ื‘ื ื• ืื•ืžื ื•ืช | ื”ื‘ืจื›ื” ืฉื”' ืžื‘ื™ื ืœืื“ื ืžื’ื™ืขื” ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื—ืจื™ืฆื•ืชื• ืฉืœ ื”ืื“ื ื‘ืขื‘ื•ื“ืชื• | ื”ื”ืชื‘ื˜ืœื•ืช ืžืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื›ืจื•ื›ื” ื‘ืื™ืกื•ืจื™ ืชื•ืจื” ื•ื‘ื—ื™ืœื•ืœ ื”ืฉื | ื”ื”ืชื‘ื˜ืœื•ืช ืžืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื”ื™ื ื”ืชื‘ื˜ืœื•ืช ืžืื—ื“ ืžืชืคืงื™ื“ื™ื• ื”ื™ืกื•ื“ื™ื™ื ืฉืœ ื”ืื“ื, ืฉื ื‘ืจื "ืœืขื•ื‘ื“ื” ื•ืœืฉื•ืžืจื”", ื•ืžื‘ื™ืื” ืืช ื”ืื“ื ืœื™ื“ื™ ืขื‘ื™ืจื”

    ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ืขื–ืจ ืžืœืžื“ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ืคืจืคืจืื•ืช ื‘ืคืจืฉื” ื-ืช ืค"ืฉ

    ืคืจืคืจืื•ืช ื‘ืคืจืฉื” ื-ืช-ืค"ืฉ ืคืจืฉืช ื—ืงืช

    ื•ึทื™ึตึผืฉึถืื‘ ื‘ึฐึผืึถืจึถืฅ ื˜ื•ึนื‘. ืžื”ื™ ืฉืžื” ื”ืžืงื•ืจื™ ืฉืœ ืืจืฅ ื˜ื•ื‘ ื•ืžื“ื•ืข ืฉื™ื ื• ืืช ืฉืžื” | ื”ืื ื™ืฉ ื”ื‘ื“ืœ ื‘ืงืจื™ืืช ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื‘ื™ืŸ ืฉื™ืจืช ื”ื™ื, ืฉื™ืจืช ื”ื‘ืืจ ื•ืฉื™ืจืช ืžืฉื” ื‘ืคืจืฉืช ื”ืื–ื™ื ื• | ืžื” ื”ื˜ืขื ืฉืžืฉื” ืจื‘ื™ื ื• ื”ื ื™ื— ืืช ื ื—ืฉ ื”ื ื—ื•ืฉืช ืขืœ ืขืžื“ื•, ื•ืจืง ื—ื–ืงื™ื”ื• ืžืœืš ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ืขืžื“ ื•ืฉื‘ืจื• ืฉืœื ื™ื•ื›ืœื• ืœืขื‘ื•ื“ ืื•ืชื• | ืจืื™ื” ื‘ืคืจืฉื” ืฉื‘ื›ืœ ืืจื‘ืขื™ื ืฉื ื” ืฉื”ื™ื• ื‘ื ื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื‘ืžื“ื‘ืจ ืœื ื”ื™ื” ืจื•ืฆื— ื ืคืฉ ื‘ืฉื’ื’ื”. ื•ืขื•ื“!

    ืจื‘ื ื™ื ืฉื•ื ื™ื | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    30 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ - ื”ืจื‘ ื–ืœืžืŸ ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื

    ื™ืกื•ื“ ื•ืขื™ืงืจ ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื”ืจื•ื—ื ื™ืช

    ื“ืจืš ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื’' ืคืกืงื” ื”-ื•

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžื‘ืืจ ื›ื™ ื™ืกื•ื“ ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื”ืจื•ื—ื ื™ืช ืžื•ืฉืชืช ืขืœ ืืžื•ื ื” ื•ื”ื›ืจืช ื”ืขืจืš ื”ื™ื—ืกื™ ื•ื”ืชืœื•ืช ื”ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื•ื”ืื“ื ื‘ื‘ื•ืจืื•. ื‘ื ื•ืกืฃ, ื”ืจื‘ ืžืกื‘ื™ืจ ื›ื™ืฆื“ ืžื•ื“ืขื•ืช ืขืžื•ืงื” ื–ื• ืžื•ื‘ื™ืœื” ืœืชื”ืœื™ืš ืžืชืžื™ื“ ืฉืœ ื”ืชืขืœื•ืช ื•ื“ื‘ื™ืงื•ืช ื‘ืื•ืจ ื”ืืœื•ืงื™, ืฉืฉื™ืื• ื•ื”ืฉืœืžืชื• ื‘ืื™ื ืœื™ื“ื™ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ ื‘ื”ืคื™ื›ืช ื”ืจืข ืœื˜ื•ื‘ ื•ื”ื—ื•ืฉืš ืœืื•ืจ.

    ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื | ื‘' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    33 ื“ืง'
    ืžืืžืจ ืฉืœื™ืฉื™

    ื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช ื”ื”ื™ื’ื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ื›ื™ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ื•ืจื™ื

    ืžืืžืจ ืฉืœื™ืฉื™ ื”ืžืฉืš ืกื™ื›ื•ื ืคืกืงื” ื–'

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื‘ื•ื—ืŸ ืืช ื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช ื”ื”ื™ื’ื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืงื™ื•ื ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืฉื ื“ืžื•ืช ืฉื›ืœืชื ื™ื•ืช, ื›ืžื• ื›ื™ื‘ื•ื“ ืื‘ ื•ืื ื•ื‘ืจื™ืช ืžื™ืœื”, ืชื•ืš ื”ื“ื’ืฉื” ืฉื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ื ืžืงื™ื™ืžื™ื ืื•ืชืŸ ื›ื’ื–ื™ืจื” ืืœื•ืงื™ืช ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ืช ืฉืžืขื‘ืจ ืœื˜ื‘ืข ื”ืื ื•ืฉื™. ื“ืจืš ืขื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืกื•ื’ื™ื•ืช ืžื”ื’ืžืจื, ืคืกื™ืงื•ืช ื”ืจืžื‘"ื ื•ื”ืกื‘ืจื™ ืกืคืจ ื”ื›ื•ื–ืจื™, ืžื•ื“ื’ืฉืช ื”ืžืกื™ืจื•ืช ื•ื”ืฉืžื—ื” ื”ืขืœ-ื˜ื‘ืขื™ืช ื”ื ื“ืจืฉื•ืช ื‘ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืืœื•.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ืื‘ื™ื”ื•ื ืฉื•ื•ืจืฅ | ื›"ื’ ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    33 ื“ืง'
    ื™ืกื•ื“ื•ืช ื”ืฉ"ืก

    ื™ืกื•ื“ื•ืช ื“ื™ื ื™ ื”ืงื“ืฉื•ืช

    ื“ื™ื ื™ ื”ื”ืงื“ืฉื•ืช ืื™ื ื ืงืฉื•ืจื™ื ืจืง ืœืกื“ืจ ืงื“ืฉื™ื, ืืœื ื’ื ืœื ื“ืจื™ื ื•ืœื“ื™ื ื™ ืžืžื•ื ื•ืช. ื‘ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืžื•ื‘ืื•ืช ื”ื—ืœื•ืงื•ืช ื”ื‘ืกื™ืกื™ื•ืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื“ืžื™ื ืœืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื”ื’ื•ืฃ, ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ืคื” ื•ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื›ืœื™, ืงื ื™ื™ืŸ ื”ื’ื•ืฃ ื•ืงื ื™ื™ืŸ ืคื™ืจื•ืช, ื”ื—ืœื•ืงื•ืช ื”ืžืงื‘ื™ืœื•ืช ื•ื”ื™ื—ืก ื‘ื™ื ื™ื”ืŸ.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื“ื•ื“ ื ื™ืกื™ื ื–ืื’ื | ื‘' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    30 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” - ื”ืจื‘ ื”ืจืืœ ื›ื”ืŸ

    ื”ื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ื‘ื™ืŸ ืชืฉื•ื‘ืช ื”ื™ื—ื™ื“ ืœืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื”ืขื•ืœื

    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ืคืจืง ื”, ืคืกืงื” ื–-ื—

    ื™ืฉื ื” ื“ื•- ืกื˜ืจื™ื•ืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ื“ื—ืฃ ืฉืœ ื”ืขื•ืœื ืœืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ื•ื”ืชืงื“ืžื•ืช ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ืชืฉื•ื‘ืช ื”ืื“ื ื•ืจืฆื•ื ื• ืœื”ื™ื˜ื™ื‘: ื”ืŸ ืžืขื•ืจืจื•ืช ื–ื• ืืช ื–ื• ื‘ื”ื“ื“ื™ื•ืช.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื”ืจืืœ ื›ื”ืŸ | ื‘' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    30 ื“ืง'
    ื—ืงืช

    ื“ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืœืกืœืข ืื• ื”ื›ืืชื•

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื‘ืŸ ื™ื•ืกืฃ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    10 ื“ืง'
    ื›ื”ื ื™ื

    ื‘ืจื›ืช ื›ื•ื”ื ื™ื - ื”ืกื‘ืจื™ื ื•ื”ื“ืจื›ื” ืœื›ื•ื”ื ื™ื

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื‘ืŸ ื™ื•ืกืฃ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    1:00
    ืงื•ืœ ืฆื•ืคื™ืš - ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืžื•ืืœ ืืœื™ื”ื•

    ืคืจืฉืช ื—ืงืช ืชืฉืค"ื• โ€“ ื”ื’ื™ืข ื–ืžืŸ ื’ืื•ืœืชื›ื

    ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืžื•ืืœ ืืœื™ื”ื• | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    23 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื•ืชื—ื™ื™ืชื•

    ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ืœื”ื“ืจื›ื” ื”ืืœื•ื”ื™ืช

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืขื•ืกืง ื‘ืžื’ื‘ืœื•ืชื™ื• ืฉืœ "ื”ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”ื˜ื•ื‘" ื›ืฉื”ื•ื ืžื ื•ืชืง ืžื”ื“ืจื›ื” ืžืขืฉื™ืช, ื•ืžื‘ืงืจ ืืช ื”ื ืฆืจื•ืช ืฉื‘ื—ืจื” ืœื”ื™ืฉืขืŸ ืขืœื™ื• ื‘ืœื‘ื“ ืชื•ืš ื ื˜ื™ืฉืช ื—ื•ืงื™ ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื•ื”ืžืฆื•ื•ืช. ืœืขื•ืžืช ื–ืืช, ืžื•ื“ื’ืฉ ื›ื™ ืชืคืงื™ื“ื” ืฉืœ ื›ื ืกืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื”ื•ื ืœื—ื‘ืจ ืืช ื”ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ื”ืคื ื™ืžื™ ืืœ ื”ื”ื“ืจื›ื” ื•ื”ื—ื•ืงื™ื•ืช ื”ืืœื•ื”ื™ืช, ื•ื‘ื›ืš ืœืกืœื•ืœ ืืช ื”ื“ืจืš ืœืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื•ืœื”ืืจืช ืื•ืžื•ืช ื”ืขื•ืœื ื›ื•ืœืŸ.

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžืฉื” ื’ื ืฅ | ื’' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    35 ื“ืง'
    ืชืคื™ืœื” ื•ื‘ื™ืช ื›ื ืกืช

    ื ืคื™ืœืช ืืคื™ื™ื - ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ื•ืžื ื”ื’ื™ื

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื‘ืŸ ื™ื•ืกืฃ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    7 ื“ืง'
    ื›ื”ื ื™ื

    ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื”ื›ื•ื”ื ื™ื ื•ื”ื™ื—ืก ืืœื™ื”ื

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื‘ืŸ ื™ื•ืกืฃ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    34 ื“ืง'
    ื—ืงืช

    ืกื•ื“ ืคืจื” ืื“ื•ืžื” ื•ืฉื™ืจืช ื”ื‘ืืจ

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžืกื‘ื™ืจ ื›ื™ ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืคืจื” ืื“ื•ืžื” ืžืกืžืœืช ืงื‘ืœืช ืขื•ืœ ืžืœื›ื•ืช ืฉืžื™ื™ื ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ืช, ื•ืžื“ื’ื™ืฉ ืืช ื™ื™ื—ื•ื“ื™ื•ืชืŸ ืฉืœ ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ื”ื˜ื•ืžืื” ื•ื”ื˜ื”ืจื” ื”ืฉื™ื™ื›ื•ืช ืœืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื‘ืœื‘ื“ ื‘ื–ื›ื•ืช ืงื“ื•ืฉืชื• ื•ืงื‘ืœืช ื”ืชื•ืจื”. ื‘ื ื•ืกืฃ, ื”ืจื‘ ืžืชืืจ ื›ื™ืฆื“ ื”ืชื‘ื˜ืœื•ืช ืจืืฉื•ื ื™ืช ื–ื• ืžื•ื‘ื™ืœื” ื‘ืกื•ืคื• ืฉืœ ืชื”ืœื™ืš ืœื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืคื ื™ืžื™, ื˜ื‘ืขื™ ื•ืฉืžื— ืืœ ื”ืชื•ืจื”, ื”ืžืฉืชืงืฃ ื‘"ืฉื™ืจืช ื”ื‘ืืจ" ื•ืžื‘ื™ื ื‘ืกื•ืคื• ืœืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื•ืœื ื™ืฆื—ื•ืŸ ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ ืขืœ ื”ืžื•ื•ืช ื•ืขืœ ื™ืฆืจ ื”ืจืข.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ื‘ืŸ ืฉื•ืฉืŸ | ื’' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    39 ื“ืง'
    ืžืืžืจื™ ื”ืจืื™"ื” - ื”ืจื‘ ืฉ.ื™ ื•ื™ื™ืฆืŸ

    ืžืœื—ืžืช ืขื•ืœื ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื•ื”ื—ื•ืœ ื•ืฉื ื”ื•ื•ื™ื”

    ืžืืžืจื™ ื”ืจืื™"ื” - ืžืืžืจ "ื ืื“ืจ ื‘ืงื•ื“ืฉ" ืกืขื™ืฃ ื“'

    ื”ืจื‘ ื–ืฆ"ืœ ืžืžืฉื™ืš ืืช ื”ืคื™ืกืงืื•ืช ื”ืงื•ื“ืžื•ืช ื•ืื—ืจื™ ืฉื”ื•ื ืžื“ื’ื™ืฉ ืืช ื”ืชืคื™ืกื•ืช ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื•ื”ื—ื•ืœ ื”ื•ื ืื•ืžืจ ืฉื™ืฉ ืืช ืฉื ื”ื•ื•ื™ื” ืฉื”ื•ื ื”ืฉื•ืจืฉ ืฉืœ ืฉื ื™ ืžืœื—ืžื•ืช ื”ืœืœื•.

    ื”ืจื‘ ืฉ. ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื•ื™ื™ืฆืŸ | ืœ' ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื•
ืขื•ื“ ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื
ืื–ื•ืจ ืื™ืฉื™

ืžืชื—ื‘ืจื™ื ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ืœืฆืคื™ื” ื‘ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืื—ืจื•ื ื™ื ืฉืœืš, ื”ืฉืืœื•ืช ืฉืœืš ื‘ืฉืืœ ืืช ื”ืจื‘ ื•ืœื”ืžืฉืš ืฆืคื™ื” ื‘ืกื“ืจื•ืช ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื‘ื“ื™ื•ืง ืžื”ืจื’ืข ืฉื‘ื• ืขื–ื‘ืช ืื•ืชืŸ.

ืืช ื”ืžื™ื“ืข ื”ื“ืคืกืชื™ ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ืืชืจ yeshiva.org.il