ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ื–ื” ื™ืฉ ืื™ื ื˜ืจื ื˜
ื‘ื™ืช ืžื“ืจืฉ ืฉืืœ ืืช ื”ืจื‘ ืœื•ื— ืฉื ื” ื•ื™ืงื™ืฉื™ื‘ื” ืชืจื•ืžื•ืช

ื”ืงื“ืฉืช ื”ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื‘ืืชืจ

ื”ืงื“ืฉ

ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ื–ื” ื™ืฉ ืื™ื ื˜ืจื ื˜
 ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ

ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ
  • ื”ืœื›ื” ืžื—ืฉื‘ื” ื•ืžื•ืกืจ
  • ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื™ื•ืžื™ ื‘ืืžื•ื ื”
  • ืกืคืจ ื”ื›ื•ื–ืจื™
ืงื˜ื’ื•ืจื™ื” ืžืฉื ื™ืช
  • ื”ืœื›ื” ืžื—ืฉื‘ื” ื•ืžื•ืกืจ
  • ืกืคืจื™ ืืžื•ื ื” ื•ื—ืกื™ื“ื•ืช
  • ืกืคืจ ื”ื›ื•ื–ืจื™

ืœืฆืขืจื ื• ื”ืชืจื—ืฉื” ืฉื’ื™ืื” ื‘ืงื‘ืœื” ืื• ื”ืฆื’ื” ืฉืœ ื ืชื•ื ื™ื

ืงื•ื‘ืฅ ื”-PDF ื”ืžืฆื•ืจืฃ ืœืฉื™ืขื•ืจ
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3 ื“ืง' ืงืจื™ืื”
ืœื—ืฅ ืœื”ืงื“ืฉืช ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื–ื”
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืœื ืฉื™ืืคืจืฉืช ื”ืฉื‘ื•ืขืกื“ืจื•ืชืกืคืจื™ื”ืคืกืงื™ ื“ื™ืŸื‘ื—ืŸ ืืช ืขืฆืžืš
ืœื“ ืึธืžึทืจ ื”ึถื—ึธื‘ึตืจ: ื•ึฐืึทืœ ืชึผึทื—ึฐืฉืึนื‘ ื›ึผึดื™ ืกึดื™ึผื•ึผืขึดื™ ืœึดื“ึฐื‘ึธืจึฐืšึธ ื”ื•ึผื ื”ื•ึนื“ึธืึธื” ืžึดืžึผึถื ึผึดื™ ืฉืึถืึฒื ึทื—ึฐื ื•ึผ ื‘ึผึฐืžึทื“ึฐืจึตื’ึทืช ื”ึทืžึผึตืชึดื™ื, ืึถืœึผึธื ื™ึตืฉื ืœึธื ื•ึผ ื“ึผึฐื‘ึตืงื•ึผืช ื‘ึผึธืขึดื ึฐื™ึธืŸ ื”ึธืึฑืœึนื”ึดื™ ื”ึทื”ื•ึผื ื‘ึผึทืžึผึดืฆึฐื•ื•ึนืช ืึฒืฉืึถืจ ืฉื‚ึธื ืื•ึนืชึธืŸ ื—ึดื‘ึผื•ึผืจ ื‘ึผึตื™ื ึตื™ื ื•ึผ ื•ึผื‘ึตื™ื ื•ึน, ื›ึผึทืžึผึดื™ืœึธื”, ืฉืึถื ึผึถืึฑืžึทืจ ื‘ึผึธื”ึผ: "ื•ึฐื”ึธื™ึฐืชึธื” ื‘ึฐืจึดื™ืชึดื™ ื‘ึผึดื‘ึฐืฉื‚ึทืจึฐื›ึถื ืœึดื‘ึฐืจึดื™ืช ืขื•ึนืœึธื", ื•ึฐื”ึทืฉึผืึทื‘ึผึธืช, ืฉืึถื ึผึถืึฑืžึทืจ ื‘ึผึธื”ึผ: "ื›ึผึดื™ ืื•ึนืช ื”ึดื™ื ื‘ึผึตื™ื ึดื™ ื•ึผื‘ึตื™ื ึตื™ื›ึถื ืœึฐื“ึนืจึนืชึตื™ื›ึถื", ืžึดืœึผึฐื‘ึทื“ ื‘ึผึฐืจึดื™ืช ืึธื‘ื•ึนืช, ื•ึผื‘ึฐืจึดื™ืช ื”ึทืชึผื•ึนืจึธื”, ืึฒืฉืึถืจ ื—ึดื™ึผึฐื‘ึธื ื•ึผ ื‘ึผึธื”ึผ ืคึผึทืขึทื ืึทื—ึทืช ื‘ึผึฐื—ื•ึนืจึตื‘ ื•ึผืฉืึฐื ึดื™ึผึธื” ื‘ึผึฐืขึทืจึฐื‘ื•ึนืช ืžื•ึนืึธื‘, ืขึดื ื”ึทื’ึผึฐืžื•ึผืœ ื•ึฐื”ึธืขึนื ึถืฉื ื”ึทื›ึผึฐืจื•ึผื›ึดื™ื ื‘ึผึธื”ึผ ื‘ึผึฐืคึธืจึธืฉืึทืช "ื›ึผึดื™ ืชื•ึนืœึดื™ื“ ื‘ึผึธื ึดื™ื ื•ึผื‘ึฐื ึตื™ ื‘ึธื ึดื™ื" ื•ึฐื’ื•ึน', ื•ึผืžึทื” ืฉึผืึถื ึผึดื›ึฐืœึทืœ ื‘ึผึธื”ึผ ืžึตืึธืžึฐืจื•ึน ื™ึดืชึฐืขึทืœึผึถื” "ืึดื ื™ึดื”ึฐื™ึถื” ื ึดื“ึผึทื—ึฒืšึธ ื‘ึผึดืงึฐืฆึตื” ื”ึทืฉึผืึธืžึธื™ึดื" ื•ึฐื’ื•ึน', "ื›ึผึดื™ ืึตืœ ืจึทื—ื•ึผื ื”' ืึฑืœึนื”ึถื™ืšึธ" ื•ึฐื’ื•ึน', ื•ึผื›ึฐืžื•ึน ืคึผึธืจึธืฉืึทืช "ื•ึฐื”ึธื™ึธื” ื›ึดื™ ื™ึธื‘ึนืื•ึผ ืขึธืœึถื™ืšึธ ื•ึฐื’ื•ึน' ื•ึฐืฉืึทื‘ึฐืชึผึธ ืขึทื“ ื”' ืึฑืœึนื”ึถื™ืšึธ" ื•ึฐื’ื•ึน', ื•ึฐืฉืึดื™ืจึทืช ื”ึทืึฒื–ึดื™ื ื•ึผ, ื•ึฐื–ื•ึผืœึทืช ื–ึถื”.
ื•ึฐืึตื™ืŸ ืึธื ื•ึผ ื‘ึผึฐืžึทื“ึฐืจึตื’ึทืช ื”ึทืžึผึตืช, ืึฒื‘ึธืœ ืึฒื ึทื—ึฐื ื•ึผ ื‘ึผึฐืžึทื“ึฐืจึตื’ึทืช ื”ึทื—ื•ึนืœึถื” ื”ึธืึธื ื•ึผืฉื ืฉืึถื”ึดืชึฐื™ึธืึฒืฉืื•ึผ ื”ึธืจื•ึนืคึฐืึดื™ื ืžึตืจึฐืคื•ึผืึธืชื•ึน, ื•ึฐื”ื•ึผื ืžึฐืงึทื•ึผึถื” ืœึธื”ึผ ืžึดื“ึผึถืจึถืš ื ึตืก ื•ึดื™ืฆึดื™ืึธื” ืžึดื’ึผึถื“ึถืจ ื”ึทื˜ึผึถื‘ึทืข, ื›ึผึฐืžื•ึน ืฉืึถืึธืžึทืจ ื”ึทื›ึผึธืชื•ึผื‘: "ื”ึฒืชึดื—ึฐื™ึถื™ื ึธื” ื”ึธืขึฒืฆึธืžื•ึนืช ื”ึธืึตืœึผึถื”", ื•ึฐื›ึทืžึผึธืฉืึธืœ ื”ึทื ึผึดืฉึผื‚ึธื ื‘ึผึฐ"ื”ึดื ึผึตื” ื™ึทืฉื‚ึฐื›ึผึดื™ืœ ืขึทื‘ึฐื“ึผึดื™" ื‘ึผึฐืึธืžึฐืจื•ึน: "ืœึนื ืชึนืึทืจ ืœื•ึน ื•ึฐืœึนื ื”ึธื“ึธืจ", "ื•ึผื›ึฐืžึทืกึฐืชึผึตืจ ืคึผึธื ึดื™ื ืžึดืžึผึถื ึผื•ึผ", ืจึฐืฆื•ึนื ื•ึน ืœื•ึนืžึทืจ, ืฉืึถื”ื•ึผื ืžึดืฆึผึทื“ ื›ึผึดืขื•ึผืจ ื”ึทื—ึดื™ืฆื•ึนื ึดื™ึผื•ึผืช ื•ึฐืจึนืขึท ื”ึทืžึผึทืจึฐืึถื” ื‘ึผึฐืžึทื“ึฐืจึตื’ึทืช ื”ึทื“ึผึฐื‘ึธืจึดื™ื ื”ึทืžึฐื˜ึปื ึผึธืคึดื™ื ืึฒืฉืึถืจ ื‘ึผื•ึนื—ึตืœ ื”ึธืึธื“ึธื ืœึฐื”ึดืกึฐืชึผึทื›ึผึตืœ ื‘ึผึธื”ึถื ื•ึผืžึทืกึฐืชึผึดื™ืจ ืคึผึธื ึธื™ื• ืžึตื”ึถื, "ื ึดื‘ึฐื–ึถื” ื•ึทื—ึฒื“ึทืœ ืึดื™ืฉืึดื™ื ืึดื™ืฉื ืžึทื›ึฐืึนื‘ื•ึนืช ื•ึดื™ื“ื•ึผืขึท ื—ึนืœึดื™".
ืœื” ืึธืžึทืจ ื”ึทื›ึผื•ึผื–ึธืจึดื™: ื•ึฐืึตื™ืš ื™ึดื”ึฐื™ึถื” ื–ึถื” ืžึธืฉืึธืœ ืœึฐื™ึดืฉื‚ึฐืจึธืึตืœ, ื•ึฐื”ื•ึผื ืื•ึนืžึตืจ: "ืึธื›ึตืŸ ื—ึณืœึธื™ึตื ื•ึผ ื”ื•ึผื ื ึธืฉื‚ึธื", ื•ึฐื™ึดืฉื‚ึฐืจึธืึตืœ ืœึนื ื—ึธืœ ื‘ึผึธื”ึถื ืžึทื” ืฉึผืึถื—ึธืœ ืึถืœึผึธื ื‘ึผึทืขึฒื•ื•ึนื ื•ึนืชึตื™ื”ึถื.
ืœื• ืึธืžึทืจ ื”ึถื—ึธื‘ึตืจ: ื™ึดืฉื‚ึฐืจึธืึตืœ ื‘ึผึธืึปืžึผื•ึนืช ื‘ึผึฐืžึทื“ึฐืจึตื’ึทืช ื”ึทืœึผึตื‘ ื‘ึผึธืึตื™ื‘ึธืจึดื™ื, ืจึทื‘ ื—ึณืœึธื™ึดื™ื ืžึดื›ึผึปืœึผึธื ื•ึฐืจึทื‘ ื‘ึผึฐืจึดื™ืื•ึผืช ืžึดื›ึผึปืœึผึธื.
ืœื– ืึธืžึทืจ ื”ึทื›ึผื•ึผื–ึธืจึดื™: ื”ื•ึนืกึตืฃ ืœึดื™ ื‘ึผึตืื•ึผืจ.

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ื‘'ื”ื ื” ื™ืฉื›ื™ืœ ืขื‘ื“ื™' โ€“ [ื™ืฉืขื™ื” ืคืจืง ื "ื’]. ืื›ืŸ ื—ื•ืœื™ื™ื ื• ื”ื•ื ื ืฉื โ€“ ืžืฉืžืขื•ืช ื”ืคืกื•ืง ืฉื”ื•ื ืžืงื‘ืœ ืขืœื™ื• ืืช ื”ืžื—ืœื•ืช ืฉืœ ืื—ืจื™ื. ืžื” ืฉื—ืœ โ€“ ื”ืคื•ืจืขื ื•ืช ื•ื”ืฆืจื•ืช. ื”ืœื‘ ื‘ืื‘ืจื™ื โ€“ ื›ืžื• ื”ืœื‘ ืฉืžื–ืจื™ื ื—ื™ื™ื ืœืื™ื‘ืจื™ื.



ื‘ื™ืื•ืจื™ื
ื‘ื ื™ื’ื•ื“ ืœื“ืขืช ื”ืžืœืš, ืฉืื™ืŸ ืงื™ื•ื ืœืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื‘ืœื™ ื”ืืจืฅ ื•ื”ืžืงื“ืฉ, ืžืœืžื“ ื”ื—ื‘ืจ ืฉืœืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื™ืฉ ื›ื•ื— ืขืžื™ื“ื” ืขืฆืžื™ ืฉืื™ื ื ื• ืชืœื•ื™ ื‘ืฉื•ื ื’ื•ืจื ื—ื™ืฆื•ื ื™. ื”ืืจืฅ ื•ื”ืžืงื“ืฉ ืืžื ื ื‘ื•ื ื™ื ื•ืžื—ื–ืงื™ื ืืช ื”ื™ื›ื•ืœืช ื”ืจื•ื—ื ื™ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืขื, ื•ืœื›ืŸ ื‘ื—ืกืจื•ื ื ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื ื—ืฉื‘ ื›ื—ื•ืœื” ืื ื•ืฉ. ืื›ืŸ, ื‘ื“ืจืš ื”ื˜ื‘ืข ืœื ื ืจืื” ืฉืชื”ื™ื” ืœื• ืชืงื•ืžื” ืœืื•ืžื™ืช, ื‘ื“ื•ืžื” ืœืขืžื™ื ืื—ืจื™ื ืฉื’ืœื•ืช ืขื‘ื•ืจื ืคื™ืจื•ืฉื” ื›ืœื™ื” ื•ื”ืชื‘ื•ืœืœื•ืช. ืื‘ืœ ื”ืงื™ื•ื ืฉืœ ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื”ื•ื ืขืœ ื˜ื‘ืขื™, ื•ื›ืžื• ืฉื”ื˜ื‘ืข ื”ืœืื•ืžื™ ืฉืœื• ื”ื•ื ืืœื•ื”ื™, ื›ืš ื’ื ื”ื”ื™ืกื˜ื•ืจื™ื” ื”ืœืื•ืžื™ืช ืฉืœื•. ื™ืฉื ื” ื‘ืจื™ืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืงื‘"ื” ืœืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ, ืฉืžืฉืžืขื•ืชื” ืงืฉืจ ืืžื™ืฅ ื‘ื™ื ื• ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ, ื•ื‘ืฉืœ ื›ืš ื”ืงื‘"ื” ื™ื“ืื’ ืœื”ื™ืฉืจื“ื•ืช ื”ืงืฉืจ ื‘ื›ืœ ืžืฆื‘. ื”ื—ื‘ืจ ืžืชืืจ ืฉืœื•ืฉื” ืžืจื›ื™ื‘ื™ื ืฉืœ ื‘ืจื™ืช: ื. ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ื”ืžื™ืœื” ื•ื”ืฉื‘ืช. ื‘. ื‘ืจื™ืช ืขื ื”ืื‘ื•ืช. ื’. ื‘ืจื™ืช ื”ืชื•ืจื”, ืฉื™ืฉ ื‘ื” ืžืกืจ ื›ืคื•ืœ: ืžืฆื“ ืื—ื“ ื™ืฉ ื”ืฉื’ื—ื” ืฉืœ ืฉื›ืจ ื•ืขื•ื ืฉ, ื•ืื– ื”ื™ื” ืžืงื•ื ืœื—ืฉื•ื‘ ืฉื‘ืžืงืจื” ืฉื”ืขื ื™ื—ื˜ื ื”ื•ื ื™ืื‘ื“. ืžืฆื“ ืฉื ื™, ื”ืชื•ืจื” ืขืฆืžื” ืžืชื‘ื˜ืืช ื‘ื›ืš ืฉื‘ืžืงืจื” ืฉืœ ืขื•ื ืฉ, ืœื ืชื”ื™ื” ื›ืœื™ื” ื•ืื‘ื“ื•ืŸ, ืืœื ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื™ืฉื•ื‘ ืœืขืฆืžื• ื•ืœืืจืฆื•. ื”ื—ื‘ืจ ื ื•ืชืŸ ืคืจืฉื ื•ืช ืœืคืจืฉืช 'ื”ื ื” ื™ืฉื›ื™ืœ ืขื‘ื“ื™' [ื™ืฉืขื™ื” ื ื‘ โ€“ ื ื’], ืฉืื™ื ื ื” ืขื•ืกืงืช ื‘ืขื‘ื“ ื™ื—ื™ื“, ืืœื ื‘ืขื‘ื“ ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจื™ ืœืื•ืžื™, ื“ื”ื™ื™ื ื• ื”ืขื ื›ื•ืœื•. ื‘ืคืจืฉื™ื™ื” ื”ื–ื• ืžืชื•ืืจืช ืฉืคืœื•ืช ื•ืžืกื›ื ื•ืช ื ื•ืจืื” ืฉืœ ื”ืขื ื‘ื’ืœื•ืชื•, ื•ืืช ืคืœื™ืืช ื”ื’ื•ื™ื™ื ืœืขืชื™ื“ ื›ืฉืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื™ื™ื’ืืœ ื•ื™ืขืœื” ืœื’ื“ื•ืœื”. ื”ื’ื•ื™ื™ื ื™ืกื‘ื™ืจื• ืืช ื”ืžื”ืคืš ื”ื–ื” ื‘ื›ืš, ืฉืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื‘ืืžืช ืœื ื”ื™ื” ืืฉื ื‘ืžืฆื‘ื•, ื•ื›ื™ ื”ื•ื ืœื ื ืขื ืฉ ืขืœ ื—ื˜ืื™ื• ืฉืœื• ืืœื ืขืœ ื—ื˜ืื™ ืื—ืจื™ื, ื•ืœื›ืŸ ื™ืฉ ืœืกื‘ืœ ืฉืœื• ืงืฆื‘ื”. ื”ืžืœืš ืžืฉืชื•ืžื ืขืœ ืคืจืฉื ื•ืช ื”ื—ื‘ืจ ืœืคืจืฉื™ื™ื” ื”ื–ื•, ืฉื”ืจื™ ื’ืœื•ื™ ื•ืžืคื•ืจืฉ ืœืื•ืจืš ืกืคืจื™ ื”ื ื‘ื™ืื™ื ืฉืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื’ื•ืœื” ื•ืกื•ื‘ืœ ื‘ื’ืœืœ ื—ื˜ืื™ื• ืฉืœื•. ื”ื—ื‘ืจ ืžื—ื“ืฉ ืœื•, ืฉืื›ืŸ ืœืžืจื•ืช ื—ื˜ืื™ ื”ืขื, ื ื›ื•ืŸ ื™ื”ื™ื” ืœื•ืžืจ ืฉื‘ืขืฆื ื”ืื•ืžื•ืช ืืฉืžื•ืช ื‘ื›ืš, ื›ื™ื•ื•ืŸ ืฉื”ื™ื—ืก ื‘ื™ืŸ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืœืื•ืžื•ืช ื”ื•ื ื›ื™ื—ืก ื”ืœื‘ ืœืื™ื‘ืจื™ ื”ื’ื•ืฃ.

ื”ืจื—ื‘ื•ืช
1. ืคื™ืจื•ืฉื™ื ื‘ื—ื–ื•ืŸ ื™ื—ื–ืงืืœ
ื•ึฐื”ื•ึผื ืžึฐืงึทื•ึผึถื” ืœึธื”ึผ ืžึดื“ึผึถืจึถืš ื ึตืก ื•ึดื™ืฆึดื™ืึธื” ืžึดื’ึผึถื“ึถืจ ื”ึทื˜ึผึถื‘ึทืข, ื›ึผึฐืžื•ึน ืฉืึถืึธืžึทืจ ื”ึทื›ึผึธืชื•ึผื‘: "ื”ึฒืชึดื—ึฐื™ึถื™ื ึธื” ื”ึธืขึฒืฆึธืžื•ึนืช ื”ึธืึตืœึผึถื”". ื”ื—ื‘ืจ ื‘ื“ื‘ืจื™ื• ืžืกื‘ื™ืจ ืœืžืœืš ื›ื•ื–ืจ ืฉืื™ื ื ื• ื‘ืžื“ืจื’ืช ืžืช ื›ื™ ืื ื‘ืžื“ืจื’ืช ื”ื—ื•ืœื” ื”ืื ื•ืฉ ืืฉืจ ื ืชื™ื™ืืฉื• ื”ืจื•ืคืื™ื ืžืœืจืคืื•, ื•ื”ืจื™ ื–ื” ื›ื—ื–ื•ืŸ ื”ืขืฆืžื•ืช ื”ื™ื‘ืฉื•ืช ืฉืžื•ืคื™ืข ื‘ื™ื—ื–ืงืืœ. ื”ืžืœื‘ื™"ื , ื‘ืคื™ืจื•ืฉื• ืขืœ ื ื‘ื•ืื” ื–ื•, ืžืฉืจื˜ื˜ ืฉื ื™ ื›ื™ื•ื•ื ื™ ืคื™ืจื•ืฉ. ื“ืจืš ืคืฉื˜ ื•ื“ืจืš ืžืฉืœ ื•ืžืœื™ืฆื”. ืขืœ ื“ืจืš ื”ืคืฉื˜, ืžื“ื‘ืจืช ื”ื ื‘ื•ืื” ืขืœ ืชื—ื™ื™ืช ื”ืžืชื™ื, ื›ืœ ื”ืžืชื™ื ื‘ื’ื•ืœื” ื™ืงื•ืžื• ืžืงื‘ืจื•ืชื™ื”ื ื•ื™ื‘ื•ืื• ืœืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ. ื•ืขืœ ื“ืจืš ื”ืžืœื™ืฆื”, ืฉื”ืžืฉื™ืœ ืืช ื”ืื•ืžื” ืœื’ื•ื•ื™ื”, ืฉื ืจืื™ืช ื›ืขืฆืžื•ืช ื™ื‘ืฉื•ืช ืฉืื™ืŸ ื‘ื”ื ืจื•ื—. ื•ื ื™ื‘ื ืฉื ืงื•ื ืžืงื‘ืจื™ื ื•, ืฉื”ื•ื ื”ื’ืœื•ืช, ื•ื ืขืœื” ืœืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ [ื™ื—ื–ืงืืœ ืœื–, ื™ื; ืขื™ื™ืŸ ื‘ืžืคืจืฉื™ื ืฉื].
2. ืžื“ื•ืข ื—ื–ื•ืŸ ื”ืขืฆืžื•ืช ื”ื™ื‘ืฉื•ืช ืื™ื ื• ืžืกืžืœ ืžื•ื•ืช ืžื•ื—ืœื˜?
ื”ื—ื‘ืจ ื˜ื•ืขืŸ ืฉืื™ืŸ ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื‘ืžื“ืจื’ืช ืžืช ืืœื ื‘ืžื“ืจื’ืช ื—ื•ืœื” ืื ื•ืฉ, ื•ืœื“ื•ื’ืžื” ื”ื•ื ืžื‘ื™ื ืืช ื—ื–ื•ืŸ ื”ืขืฆืžื•ืช ื”ื™ื‘ืฉื•ืช ืฉื‘ื™ื—ื–ืงืืœ. ื”ื“ื‘ืจ ืฆืจื™ืš ื‘ื™ืจื•ืจ ื›ื™ื•ื•ืŸ ืฉืขืฆืžื•ืช ื™ื‘ืฉื•ืช ืžืกืžืœื•ืช ืžื•ื•ืช. ื”ืจื‘ ืงื•ืง ื–ืฆ"ืœ, ื‘ืกืคืจื• ืขื™ืŸ-ืื™"ื” ืžืกื‘ื™ืจ ื–ืืช: "ืขืฆืžื•ืช ื ืงืจืื• ื‘ืฉืžืŸ ืขืœ ืฉื‘ื”ืŸ ื ืฆื˜ืžืฆื ื›ื•ื— ื”ื—ื™ื™ื ืขืฆื•ื ืžืื•ื“ ืืœื ืฉื”ื”ืจื’ืฉื” ืฉื‘ื”ืŸ ืžืขื•ื˜ื”, ื•ื‘ืฉืขื” ืฉื›ื‘ืจ ืืคืก ื›ื•ื— ื”ื—ื™ื™ื ื”ื˜ื‘ืขื™ื™ื ืžื›ืœ ื”ื’ื•ื•ื™ื” ืขื•ื“ื ื• ืฉื•ื›ืŸ ื‘ืขืฆืžื•ืช" [ืขื™ืŸ-ืื™"ื”, ื‘ืจื›ื•ืช ื, ืคืจืง ื”', ืก"ื’. ืขืž' 146].
3. ื”ืชื—ื™ื™ื ื” ื”ืขืฆืžื•ืช?
ื‘ืžืงื•ืžื•ืช ืจื‘ื™ื ื”ืจื‘ ืฆื‘ื™-ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ืืžืจ ืฉื”ื’ื™ืข ื–ืžืŸ ื”ืชื—ื™ื™ื” ืฉืœ ื”'ืขืฆืžื•ืช ื”ื™ื‘ืฉื•ืช'. ื›ืš ืœืžืฉืœ ื‘ืฉื™ื—ื” ืœืคืจืฉืช ื•ืืชื—ื ืŸ: "ื”ื’ื™ืข ื–ืžืŸ ื”ืชื—ื™ื™ื”, ื—ื–ื•ืŸ ื™ื—ื–ืงืืœ ืฉืœ ืชื—ื™ื™ืช ื”ืขืฆืžื•ืช ื”ื™ื‘ืฉื•ืช. 'ื”ืชื—ื™ื™ื ื” ื”ืขืฆืžื•ืช ื”ืืœื”?' ื—ื•ื–ืจื™ื ื”ื—ื™ื™ื ืœื›ืœ ื‘ื™ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ..." [ืฉื™ื—ื•ืช ื”ืจืฆื™"ื”, ื•ืืชื—ื ืŸ, ืกื“ืจื” ื‘, ืœื”ืคื˜ืจื”].

ืฉืืœื•ืช ืœื“ื™ื•ืŸ

ืžื”ื™ ื”ืžืฉืžืขื•ืช ืœื›ืš ืฉื”ืงื‘"ื” ื›ืจืช ื‘ืจื™ืช ืขื ืขึทื ื™ืฉืจืืœ?
ื›ืฉืจื™ื”"ืœ ื›ื•ืชื‘ 'ืฉืื™ืŸ ืื ื• ื‘ืžื“ืจื’ืช ื”ืžืช', ืื™ื–ื• ืชืคื™ืกื” ื”ื•ื ื‘ื ืœืฉืœื•ืœ?





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ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ื”ื ืฉืžื”

ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื™ื•ืžื™ ื‘ืืžื•ื ื” - ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื™ื•ืžื™ ืงืฆืจ ืฉืžื˜ืจืชื• ืœื”ืงื™ืฃ ืกืคืจื™ ืจืืฉื•ื ื™ื ื•ืื—ืจื•ื ื™ื ื”ืขื•ืกืงื™ื ื‘ื ื•ืฉืื™ ืืžื•ื ื” ื•ืœื”ืขืžื™ืง ื‘ืขื™ืงืจื™ ืืžื•ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ. ื”ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ืžื‘ื•ืืจ ื‘ื‘ื™ืื•ืจ ื‘ื”ื™ืจ ื•ืชืžืฆื™ืชื™ ื”ืžืืคืฉืจ ืœื›ืœ ืื—ื“ ื•ืื—ืช ืœื”ืฆื˜ืจืฃ ืœืœื™ืžื•ื“. ื”ืฆื˜ืจืคื• ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ืœืœื™ืžื•ื“!
ืกืคืจ ื”ื›ื•ื–ืจื™
ืกืคืจ ื”ื›ื•ื–ืจื™
ืกืจื˜ื•ื ื™ื ืงืฆืจื™ื ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืคื•ืคื•ืœืจื™ื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืคื•ืคื•ืœืจื™ื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื—ื“ืฉื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื—ื“ืฉื™ื

ืจื‘ื ื™ื ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ

ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื‘ืืชืจ ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”
ื ื™ื•ื•ื˜ ืžื”ื™ืจ
  • ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื
     ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื
  • ื”ื’ืื•ืŸ ื”ืจื‘ ืื‘ืจื”ื ืฉืคื™ืจื ื–ืฆื•ืง"ืœ
     ื”ื’ืื•ืŸ ื”ืจื‘ ืื‘ืจื”ื ืฉืคื™ืจื ื–ืฆื•ืง"ืœ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืขืงื‘ ืฉืคื™ืจื
     ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืขืงื‘ ืฉืคื™ืจื
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื ื•ืŸ ื’ืจื•ืกื‘ืจื’
     ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื ื•ืŸ ื’ืจื•ืกื‘ืจื’
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื‘ื ื™ ืืœื•ืŸ
     ื”ืจื‘ ื‘ื ื™ ืืœื•ืŸ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื ื—ืฉื•ืŸ ืจื‘ื™ื ืฉื˜ื™ื™ืŸ
     ื”ืจื‘ ื ื—ืฉื•ืŸ ืจื‘ื™ื ืฉื˜ื™ื™ืŸ
  • ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื™ืขืงื‘ ืืจื™ืืœ
     ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื™ืขืงื‘ ืืจื™ืืœ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื”ื’ืื•ืŸ ืฉืื•ืœ ื™ืฉืจืืœื™ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
     ื”ืจื‘ ื”ื’ืื•ืŸ ืฉืื•ืœ ื™ืฉืจืืœื™ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
  • ื”ืจื”"ื’ ืฆื‘ื™ ืฉื›ื˜ืจ
     ื”ืจื”"ื’ ืฆื‘ื™ ืฉื›ื˜ืจ
  • ื”ื’ืื•ืŸ ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืœืžื” ื’ื•ืจืŸ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
     ื”ื’ืื•ืŸ ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืœืžื” ื’ื•ืจืŸ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
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    ืงืจื•ื‘ ืืœื™ืš

    ืงืจื•ื‘ ืืœื™ืš โ€“ ื—ืงืช

    ืขืœื•ืŸ ืžืกืคืจ 606

    ืขืœื•ืŸ ืžืกืคืจ 606

    ืจื‘ื ื™ื ืฉื•ื ื™ื | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ืคืจืฉืช ืฉื‘ื•ืข

    ืœื›ืœ ืื™ืฉ ื™ืฉ ืฉื. ืขืœ ื“ืช, ืจื ื•ืฉืœื˜ื•ืŸ

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื›ืจืžืœ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ื—ืžื“ืช ื”ืฉื‘ืช

    ืžื’ืข ืžืื›ืœื™ื ื‘ื—ื•ื ื›ืœื™ ืจืืฉื•ืŸ, ื›ืœื™ ืฉื ื™, ื•ืขื™ืจื•ื™

    ื”ืจื‘ ื‘ืฆืœืืœ ื“ื ื™ืืœ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ื—ืงืช

    ืœืžื” ื”ื›ืกืฃ ื”ืคืš ืœื ื™ื™ืจ ื—ืกืจ ืขืจืš?

    ื”ืจื‘ ื ืชื ืืœ ื™ื•ืกื™ืคื•ืŸ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ืœื ื˜ืจื’ื“ื™ื”, ืฆืžื™ื—ื”

    ื‘ื–ืžืŸ ืฉื™ืฉ ืžื™ ืฉืžื–ื”ื™ืจื™ื ืžืคื ื™ ืฉืงื™ืขืชื• ืฉืœ ื—ื•ืฉืŸ ื”ืžืฉืคื˜, ื”ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื‘ืฉื˜ื— ืžืกืคืจืช ืกื™ืคื•ืจ ืื—ืจ: ืขื•ืœื ื“ื™ื ื™ ื”ืžืžื•ื ื•ืช ื”ืชื•ืจื ื™, ืืฉืจ ืžืชืžื•ื“ื“ ืขื ืืชื’ืจื™ ื”ื—ื™ื™ื ื”ืžื•ื“ืจื ื™ื™ื, ื—ื•ื•ื” ื‘ืขืฉื•ืจื™ื ื”ืื—ืจื•ื ื™ื ืคืจื™ื—ื” ื—ืกืจืช ืชืงื“ื™ื ื•ืžืขืžื™ื“ ืืœื˜ืจื ื˜ื™ื‘ื” ื”ืœื›ืชื™ืช ืžืขืฉื™ืช ืœืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืื–ืจื—ื™

    ื”ืจื‘ ืื•ืจื™ ืกื“ืŸ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ืฆื‘ื

    ื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช ื”ืžื—ื ื”

    ืกื•ื’ื™ื™ืช ื”ื”ืคืจื“ื” ื”ืžื’ื“ืจื™ืช ื‘ืฆื‘ื ืื™ื ื” ื“ื•ืžื” ืœืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ืžืฉื•ืชืคืช ืฉืœ ื’ื‘ืจื™ื ื•ื ืฉื™ื ื‘ื—ื™ื™ื ื”ืื–ืจื—ื™ื™ื. ืชื ืื™ ื”ืœื—ื™ืžื”, ื”ืฆืคื™ืคื•ืช ื•ื”ืงืจื‘ื” ื”ืžืžื•ืฉื›ืช ื™ื•ืฆืจื™ื ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื™ื™ื—ื•ื“ื™ืช ืฉื‘ื” ืฉืืœืช ื”ื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช ื•ื“ื™ื ื™ ืฆื ื™ืขื•ืช ืžืงื‘ืœื™ื ืžืฉืžืขื•ืช ืื—ืจืช

    ื”ืจื‘ ืขื–ืจื™ืืœ ืืจื™ืืœ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ืจื‘ื™ื‘ื™ื

    ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” - ืชืคืงื™ื“ ื”ืื“ื ื‘ืขื•ืœื

    ื—ื•ื‘ื” ืขืœ ื”ืื‘ ืœืœืžื“ ืืช ื‘ื ื• ืื•ืžื ื•ืช, ื›ืœื•ืžืจ ืžืงืฆื•ืข | ื’ื ืื ื”ื‘ืŸ ื™ื‘ื—ืจ ืœื”ืงื“ื™ืฉ ืืช ื—ื™ื™ื• ืœืชื•ืจื”, ืขื“ื™ื™ืŸ ืžื•ื˜ืœ ืขืœ ื”ืื‘ ืœืœืžื“ ืืช ื‘ื ื• ืื•ืžื ื•ืช | ื”ื‘ืจื›ื” ืฉื”' ืžื‘ื™ื ืœืื“ื ืžื’ื™ืขื” ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื—ืจื™ืฆื•ืชื• ืฉืœ ื”ืื“ื ื‘ืขื‘ื•ื“ืชื• | ื”ื”ืชื‘ื˜ืœื•ืช ืžืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื›ืจื•ื›ื” ื‘ืื™ืกื•ืจื™ ืชื•ืจื” ื•ื‘ื—ื™ืœื•ืœ ื”ืฉื | ื”ื”ืชื‘ื˜ืœื•ืช ืžืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื”ื™ื ื”ืชื‘ื˜ืœื•ืช ืžืื—ื“ ืžืชืคืงื™ื“ื™ื• ื”ื™ืกื•ื“ื™ื™ื ืฉืœ ื”ืื“ื, ืฉื ื‘ืจื "ืœืขื•ื‘ื“ื” ื•ืœืฉื•ืžืจื”", ื•ืžื‘ื™ืื” ืืช ื”ืื“ื ืœื™ื“ื™ ืขื‘ื™ืจื”

    ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ืขื–ืจ ืžืœืžื“ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ืคืจืคืจืื•ืช ื‘ืคืจืฉื” ื-ืช ืค"ืฉ

    ืคืจืคืจืื•ืช ื‘ืคืจืฉื” ื-ืช-ืค"ืฉ ืคืจืฉืช ื—ืงืช

    ื•ึทื™ึตึผืฉึถืื‘ ื‘ึฐึผืึถืจึถืฅ ื˜ื•ึนื‘. ืžื”ื™ ืฉืžื” ื”ืžืงื•ืจื™ ืฉืœ ืืจืฅ ื˜ื•ื‘ ื•ืžื“ื•ืข ืฉื™ื ื• ืืช ืฉืžื” | ื”ืื ื™ืฉ ื”ื‘ื“ืœ ื‘ืงืจื™ืืช ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื‘ื™ืŸ ืฉื™ืจืช ื”ื™ื, ืฉื™ืจืช ื”ื‘ืืจ ื•ืฉื™ืจืช ืžืฉื” ื‘ืคืจืฉืช ื”ืื–ื™ื ื• | ืžื” ื”ื˜ืขื ืฉืžืฉื” ืจื‘ื™ื ื• ื”ื ื™ื— ืืช ื ื—ืฉ ื”ื ื—ื•ืฉืช ืขืœ ืขืžื“ื•, ื•ืจืง ื—ื–ืงื™ื”ื• ืžืœืš ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ืขืžื“ ื•ืฉื‘ืจื• ืฉืœื ื™ื•ื›ืœื• ืœืขื‘ื•ื“ ืื•ืชื• | ืจืื™ื” ื‘ืคืจืฉื” ืฉื‘ื›ืœ ืืจื‘ืขื™ื ืฉื ื” ืฉื”ื™ื• ื‘ื ื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื‘ืžื“ื‘ืจ ืœื ื”ื™ื” ืจื•ืฆื— ื ืคืฉ ื‘ืฉื’ื’ื”. ื•ืขื•ื“!

    ืจื‘ื ื™ื ืฉื•ื ื™ื | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    30 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ - ื”ืจื‘ ื–ืœืžืŸ ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื

    ื™ืกื•ื“ ื•ืขื™ืงืจ ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื”ืจื•ื—ื ื™ืช

    ื“ืจืš ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื’' ืคืกืงื” ื”-ื•

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžื‘ืืจ ื›ื™ ื™ืกื•ื“ ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื”ืจื•ื—ื ื™ืช ืžื•ืฉืชืช ืขืœ ืืžื•ื ื” ื•ื”ื›ืจืช ื”ืขืจืš ื”ื™ื—ืกื™ ื•ื”ืชืœื•ืช ื”ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื•ื”ืื“ื ื‘ื‘ื•ืจืื•. ื‘ื ื•ืกืฃ, ื”ืจื‘ ืžืกื‘ื™ืจ ื›ื™ืฆื“ ืžื•ื“ืขื•ืช ืขืžื•ืงื” ื–ื• ืžื•ื‘ื™ืœื” ืœืชื”ืœื™ืš ืžืชืžื™ื“ ืฉืœ ื”ืชืขืœื•ืช ื•ื“ื‘ื™ืงื•ืช ื‘ืื•ืจ ื”ืืœื•ืงื™, ืฉืฉื™ืื• ื•ื”ืฉืœืžืชื• ื‘ืื™ื ืœื™ื“ื™ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ ื‘ื”ืคื™ื›ืช ื”ืจืข ืœื˜ื•ื‘ ื•ื”ื—ื•ืฉืš ืœืื•ืจ.

    ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื | ื‘' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    33 ื“ืง'
    ืžืืžืจ ืฉืœื™ืฉื™

    ื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช ื”ื”ื™ื’ื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ื›ื™ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ื•ืจื™ื

    ืžืืžืจ ืฉืœื™ืฉื™ ื”ืžืฉืš ืกื™ื›ื•ื ืคืกืงื” ื–'

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื‘ื•ื—ืŸ ืืช ื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช ื”ื”ื™ื’ื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืงื™ื•ื ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืฉื ื“ืžื•ืช ืฉื›ืœืชื ื™ื•ืช, ื›ืžื• ื›ื™ื‘ื•ื“ ืื‘ ื•ืื ื•ื‘ืจื™ืช ืžื™ืœื”, ืชื•ืš ื”ื“ื’ืฉื” ืฉื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ื ืžืงื™ื™ืžื™ื ืื•ืชืŸ ื›ื’ื–ื™ืจื” ืืœื•ืงื™ืช ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ืช ืฉืžืขื‘ืจ ืœื˜ื‘ืข ื”ืื ื•ืฉื™. ื“ืจืš ืขื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืกื•ื’ื™ื•ืช ืžื”ื’ืžืจื, ืคืกื™ืงื•ืช ื”ืจืžื‘"ื ื•ื”ืกื‘ืจื™ ืกืคืจ ื”ื›ื•ื–ืจื™, ืžื•ื“ื’ืฉืช ื”ืžืกื™ืจื•ืช ื•ื”ืฉืžื—ื” ื”ืขืœ-ื˜ื‘ืขื™ืช ื”ื ื“ืจืฉื•ืช ื‘ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืืœื•.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ืื‘ื™ื”ื•ื ืฉื•ื•ืจืฅ | ื›"ื’ ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    33 ื“ืง'
    ื™ืกื•ื“ื•ืช ื”ืฉ"ืก

    ื™ืกื•ื“ื•ืช ื“ื™ื ื™ ื”ืงื“ืฉื•ืช

    ื“ื™ื ื™ ื”ื”ืงื“ืฉื•ืช ืื™ื ื ืงืฉื•ืจื™ื ืจืง ืœืกื“ืจ ืงื“ืฉื™ื, ืืœื ื’ื ืœื ื“ืจื™ื ื•ืœื“ื™ื ื™ ืžืžื•ื ื•ืช. ื‘ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืžื•ื‘ืื•ืช ื”ื—ืœื•ืงื•ืช ื”ื‘ืกื™ืกื™ื•ืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื“ืžื™ื ืœืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื”ื’ื•ืฃ, ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ืคื” ื•ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื›ืœื™, ืงื ื™ื™ืŸ ื”ื’ื•ืฃ ื•ืงื ื™ื™ืŸ ืคื™ืจื•ืช, ื”ื—ืœื•ืงื•ืช ื”ืžืงื‘ื™ืœื•ืช ื•ื”ื™ื—ืก ื‘ื™ื ื™ื”ืŸ.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื“ื•ื“ ื ื™ืกื™ื ื–ืื’ื | ื‘' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    30 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” - ื”ืจื‘ ื”ืจืืœ ื›ื”ืŸ

    ื”ื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ื‘ื™ืŸ ืชืฉื•ื‘ืช ื”ื™ื—ื™ื“ ืœืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื”ืขื•ืœื

    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ืคืจืง ื”, ืคืกืงื” ื–-ื—

    ื™ืฉื ื” ื“ื•- ืกื˜ืจื™ื•ืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ื“ื—ืฃ ืฉืœ ื”ืขื•ืœื ืœืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ื•ื”ืชืงื“ืžื•ืช ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ืชืฉื•ื‘ืช ื”ืื“ื ื•ืจืฆื•ื ื• ืœื”ื™ื˜ื™ื‘: ื”ืŸ ืžืขื•ืจืจื•ืช ื–ื• ืืช ื–ื• ื‘ื”ื“ื“ื™ื•ืช.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื”ืจืืœ ื›ื”ืŸ | ื‘' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    30 ื“ืง'
    ื—ืงืช

    ื“ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืœืกืœืข ืื• ื”ื›ืืชื•

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื‘ืŸ ื™ื•ืกืฃ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    10 ื“ืง'
    ื›ื”ื ื™ื

    ื‘ืจื›ืช ื›ื•ื”ื ื™ื - ื”ืกื‘ืจื™ื ื•ื”ื“ืจื›ื” ืœื›ื•ื”ื ื™ื

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื‘ืŸ ื™ื•ืกืฃ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    1:00
    ืงื•ืœ ืฆื•ืคื™ืš - ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืžื•ืืœ ืืœื™ื”ื•

    ืคืจืฉืช ื—ืงืช ืชืฉืค"ื• โ€“ ื”ื’ื™ืข ื–ืžืŸ ื’ืื•ืœืชื›ื

    ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืžื•ืืœ ืืœื™ื”ื• | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    23 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื•ืชื—ื™ื™ืชื•

    ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ืœื”ื“ืจื›ื” ื”ืืœื•ื”ื™ืช

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืขื•ืกืง ื‘ืžื’ื‘ืœื•ืชื™ื• ืฉืœ "ื”ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”ื˜ื•ื‘" ื›ืฉื”ื•ื ืžื ื•ืชืง ืžื”ื“ืจื›ื” ืžืขืฉื™ืช, ื•ืžื‘ืงืจ ืืช ื”ื ืฆืจื•ืช ืฉื‘ื—ืจื” ืœื”ื™ืฉืขืŸ ืขืœื™ื• ื‘ืœื‘ื“ ืชื•ืš ื ื˜ื™ืฉืช ื—ื•ืงื™ ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื•ื”ืžืฆื•ื•ืช. ืœืขื•ืžืช ื–ืืช, ืžื•ื“ื’ืฉ ื›ื™ ืชืคืงื™ื“ื” ืฉืœ ื›ื ืกืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื”ื•ื ืœื—ื‘ืจ ืืช ื”ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ื”ืคื ื™ืžื™ ืืœ ื”ื”ื“ืจื›ื” ื•ื”ื—ื•ืงื™ื•ืช ื”ืืœื•ื”ื™ืช, ื•ื‘ื›ืš ืœืกืœื•ืœ ืืช ื”ื“ืจืš ืœืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื•ืœื”ืืจืช ืื•ืžื•ืช ื”ืขื•ืœื ื›ื•ืœืŸ.

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžืฉื” ื’ื ืฅ | ื’' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    35 ื“ืง'
    ืชืคื™ืœื” ื•ื‘ื™ืช ื›ื ืกืช

    ื ืคื™ืœืช ืืคื™ื™ื - ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ื•ืžื ื”ื’ื™ื

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื‘ืŸ ื™ื•ืกืฃ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    7 ื“ืง'
    ื›ื”ื ื™ื

    ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื”ื›ื•ื”ื ื™ื ื•ื”ื™ื—ืก ืืœื™ื”ื

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื‘ืŸ ื™ื•ืกืฃ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    34 ื“ืง'
    ื—ืงืช

    ืกื•ื“ ืคืจื” ืื“ื•ืžื” ื•ืฉื™ืจืช ื”ื‘ืืจ

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžืกื‘ื™ืจ ื›ื™ ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืคืจื” ืื“ื•ืžื” ืžืกืžืœืช ืงื‘ืœืช ืขื•ืœ ืžืœื›ื•ืช ืฉืžื™ื™ื ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ืช, ื•ืžื“ื’ื™ืฉ ืืช ื™ื™ื—ื•ื“ื™ื•ืชืŸ ืฉืœ ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ื”ื˜ื•ืžืื” ื•ื”ื˜ื”ืจื” ื”ืฉื™ื™ื›ื•ืช ืœืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื‘ืœื‘ื“ ื‘ื–ื›ื•ืช ืงื“ื•ืฉืชื• ื•ืงื‘ืœืช ื”ืชื•ืจื”. ื‘ื ื•ืกืฃ, ื”ืจื‘ ืžืชืืจ ื›ื™ืฆื“ ื”ืชื‘ื˜ืœื•ืช ืจืืฉื•ื ื™ืช ื–ื• ืžื•ื‘ื™ืœื” ื‘ืกื•ืคื• ืฉืœ ืชื”ืœื™ืš ืœื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืคื ื™ืžื™, ื˜ื‘ืขื™ ื•ืฉืžื— ืืœ ื”ืชื•ืจื”, ื”ืžืฉืชืงืฃ ื‘"ืฉื™ืจืช ื”ื‘ืืจ" ื•ืžื‘ื™ื ื‘ืกื•ืคื• ืœืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื•ืœื ื™ืฆื—ื•ืŸ ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ ืขืœ ื”ืžื•ื•ืช ื•ืขืœ ื™ืฆืจ ื”ืจืข.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ื‘ืŸ ืฉื•ืฉืŸ | ื’' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    39 ื“ืง'
    ืžืืžืจื™ ื”ืจืื™"ื” - ื”ืจื‘ ืฉ.ื™ ื•ื™ื™ืฆืŸ

    ืžืœื—ืžืช ืขื•ืœื ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื•ื”ื—ื•ืœ ื•ืฉื ื”ื•ื•ื™ื”

    ืžืืžืจื™ ื”ืจืื™"ื” - ืžืืžืจ "ื ืื“ืจ ื‘ืงื•ื“ืฉ" ืกืขื™ืฃ ื“'

    ื”ืจื‘ ื–ืฆ"ืœ ืžืžืฉื™ืš ืืช ื”ืคื™ืกืงืื•ืช ื”ืงื•ื“ืžื•ืช ื•ืื—ืจื™ ืฉื”ื•ื ืžื“ื’ื™ืฉ ืืช ื”ืชืคื™ืกื•ืช ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื•ื”ื—ื•ืœ ื”ื•ื ืื•ืžืจ ืฉื™ืฉ ืืช ืฉื ื”ื•ื•ื™ื” ืฉื”ื•ื ื”ืฉื•ืจืฉ ืฉืœ ืฉื ื™ ืžืœื—ืžื•ืช ื”ืœืœื•.

    ื”ืจื‘ ืฉ. ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื•ื™ื™ืฆืŸ | ืœ' ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื•
ืขื•ื“ ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื
ืื–ื•ืจ ืื™ืฉื™

ืžืชื—ื‘ืจื™ื ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ืœืฆืคื™ื” ื‘ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืื—ืจื•ื ื™ื ืฉืœืš, ื”ืฉืืœื•ืช ืฉืœืš ื‘ืฉืืœ ืืช ื”ืจื‘ ื•ืœื”ืžืฉืš ืฆืคื™ื” ื‘ืกื“ืจื•ืช ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื‘ื“ื™ื•ืง ืžื”ืจื’ืข ืฉื‘ื• ืขื–ื‘ืช ืื•ืชืŸ.

ืืช ื”ืžื™ื“ืข ื”ื“ืคืกืชื™ ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ืืชืจ yeshiva.org.il