ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ื–ื” ื™ืฉ ืื™ื ื˜ืจื ื˜
ื‘ื™ืช ืžื“ืจืฉ ืฉืืœ ืืช ื”ืจื‘ ืœื•ื— ืฉื ื” ื•ื™ืงื™ืฉื™ื‘ื” ืชืจื•ืžื•ืช

ื”ืงื“ืฉืช ื”ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื‘ืืชืจ

ื”ืงื“ืฉ

ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ื–ื” ื™ืฉ ืื™ื ื˜ืจื ื˜
 ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ

ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ
  • ื”ืœื›ื” ืžื—ืฉื‘ื” ื•ืžื•ืกืจ
  • ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื™ื•ืžื™ ื‘ืืžื•ื ื”
  • ื“ืจืฉื•ืช ื”ืจ"ืŸ
ืงื˜ื’ื•ืจื™ื” ืžืฉื ื™ืช

ืœืฆืขืจื ื• ื”ืชืจื—ืฉื” ืฉื’ื™ืื” ื‘ืงื‘ืœื” ืื• ื”ืฆื’ื” ืฉืœ ื ืชื•ื ื™ื

ืงื•ื‘ืฅ ื”-PDF ื”ืžืฆื•ืจืฃ ืœืฉื™ืขื•ืจ
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4 ื“ืง' ืงืจื™ืื”
ืœื—ืฅ ืœื”ืงื“ืฉืช ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื–ื”

ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืžื•ืงื“ืฉ ืœื”ืฆืœื—ืช

ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ

ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืœื ืฉื™ืืคืจืฉืช ื”ืฉื‘ื•ืขืกื“ืจื•ืชืกืคืจื™ื”ืคืกืงื™ ื“ื™ืŸื‘ื—ืŸ ืืช ืขืฆืžืš
ื ื‘ื•ืืช ื‘ืœืขื
"ืึธืžึทืจ ืจึทื‘ึผึดื™ ื™ื•ึนื ึธืชึธืŸ: ืึตื™ืŸ ื”ึทืงึผึธื“ื•ึนืฉื ื‘ึผึธืจื•ึผืšึฐ ื”ื•ึผื ืžึทืฉืึฐืจึถื” ืฉืึฐื›ึดื™ื ึธืชื•ึน ืึถืœึผึธื ืขึทืœ ื—ึธื›ึธื ื’ึผึดื‘ึผื•ึนืจ ืขึธืฉืึดื™ืจ ื•ึฐืขึธื ึธื•, ื•ึฐื›ึปืœึผึธืŸ ื‘ึผึฐืžึนืฉืึถื”". ืžึทื” ืฉืึถึผืึธืžึทืจ ื‘ึผึฐื›ึธืืŸ ืจึทื‘ึผึดื™ ื™ื•ึนื ึธืชึธืŸ ืฉืึถืึตื™ืŸ ื”ึทืงึผึธื“ื•ึนืฉื ื‘ึผึธืจื•ึผืšึฐ ื”ื•ึผื ืžึทืฉืึฐืจึถื” ืฉืึฐื›ึดื™ื ึธืชื•ึน ืึถืœึผึธื ืขึทืœ ืžึดื™ ืฉืึถื™ึผึทืฉืึฐืœึดื™ืžื•ึผ ื‘ึผื•ึน ื”ึทืชึผึฐื ึธืึดื™ื ื”ึทืœึผึธืœื•ึผ, ืึตื™ืŸ ื”ึทื›ึผึทื•ึธึผื ึธื” ืฉืึถืœึผึนื ื™ึดื”ึฐื™ึถื” ื›ึตึผืŸ ืœึฐืขื•ึนืœึธื โ€ข, ืฉืึถื›ึผึฐื‘ึธืจ ืึธืžึฐืจื•ึผ ืจึทื‘ึผื•ึนืชึตื™ื ื•ึผ ื–ึดื›ึฐืจื•ึนื ึธื ืœึดื‘ึฐืจึธื›ึธื” (ืกืคืจื™ ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืฉื ื–): 'ื•ึฐืœึนื ืงึธื ื ึธื‘ึดื™ื ืขื•ึนื“ ื‘ึผึฐื™ึดืฉื‚ึฐืจึธืึตืœ ื›ึผึฐืžึนืฉืึถื”' (ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืœื“ ื™) โ€“ ื‘ึผึฐื™ึดืฉื‚ึฐืจึธืึตืœ ืœึนื ืงึธื, ืึฒื‘ึธืœ ื‘ึผึฐืึปืžึผื•ึนืช ื”ึธืขื•ึนืœึธื ืงึธื, ื•ึฐืึตื™ื–ึถื” ื–ึถื” ื‘ึผึดืœึฐืขึธื", ื•ึฐืึทืฃ ืขึทืœ ืคึผึดื™ ืฉืึถืึธืžึฐืจื•ึผ ื‘ึผึท"ืกึดึผืคึฐืจึตื™" ื—ึดืœึผื•ึผืงึดื™ื ื”ึทืจึฐื‘ึผึตื” ืฉืึถื”ึธื™ื•ึผ ื‘ึผึตื™ืŸ ื ึฐื‘ื•ึผืึทืช ืžึนืฉืึถื” ืœึฐื‘ึดืœึฐืขึธื ื›ึผึฐืžื•ึน ืฉืึถืžึผึฐืคึนืจึธืฉื ืฉืึธื, ืึตื™ืŸ ืกึธืคึตืง ืฉืึถื”ึดืฉืึฐืจึธื” ื”ึทืงึผึธื“ื•ึนืฉื ื‘ึผึธืจื•ึผืšึฐ ื”ื•ึผื ืฉืึฐื›ึดื™ื ึธืชื•ึน ืขึธืœึธื™ื•, ื•ึฐืึดื™ ืึถืคึฐืฉืึธืจ ืฉืึถื”ึดืฉึผื‚ึดื™ื’ ื‘ึผึดืœึฐืขึธื ืœึฐืžึทื“ึฐืจึตื’ึทืช ื”ึธ"ืขึฒื ึธื•ึธื”", ืฉืึถื›ึผึฐื‘ึธืจ ืขึธืœึธื™ื• ืึธืžึฐืจื•ึผ* ื‘ึผึทื”ึทืจึฐื‘ึผึตื” ืžึดืŸ ื”ึทืžึผึทืกึผึถื›ึฐืชึผื•ึนืช (ืกื ื”ื“ืจื™ืŸ ืงื” ื‘ ื•ืขื•ื“): "ื•ึฐืœึนื ืขื•ึนื“, ืึถืœึผึธื ืฉืึถืึธื ึนื›ึดื™ ืึฒืชื•ึนื ึฐืšึธ ื‘ึผึทื™ึผื•ึนื ื•ึฐืึดืฉืึฐืชึผึฐืšึธ ื‘ึผึทืœึผึทื™ึฐืœึธื”*; ื›ึผึฐืชึดื™ื‘ ื”ึธื›ึธื* (ื‘ืžื“ื‘ืจ ื›ื‘ ืœ): 'ื”ึทื”ึทืกึฐื›ึผึตืŸ ื”ึดืกึฐื›ึผึทื ึฐืชึผึดื™' ื•ึผื›ึฐืชึดื™ื‘ ื”ึธืชึธื* (ืž"ื ื ื‘): 'ื•ึผืชึฐื”ึดื™ ืœื•ึน ืกึนื›ึถื ึถืช', ื•ึฐืึตื™ืŸ ืกึธืคึตืง ืึทื—ึฒืจึตื™ ื–ึนืืช ื”ึทืžึผึตื™ืžึฐืจึธื, ืฉืึถื”ึธืึดื™ืฉื ื”ึทื–ึผึถื” ืœึนื ื ึดืชึฐืงึทื“ึผึตืฉื ื‘ึผึดืคึฐืจึดื™ืฉืื•ึผืช ื•ึผื‘ึฐื™ึดืจึฐืึทืช ื—ึตื˜ึฐื, ื•ึฐื›ึธืœ ืฉืึถื›ึผึตืŸ ื‘ึผึท"ืขึฒื ึธื•ึธื”" ืฉืึถื”ึดื™ื ืœึฐืžึทืขึฐืœึธื” ืžึตื”ึถืŸ. ืึถืœึผึธื, ืึตื™ืŸ ื“ึผึดื‘ึฐืจึตื™ ืจึทื‘ึผึดื™ ื™ื•ึนื ึธืชึธืŸ ื‘ึผึฐื›ึธืืŸ ืžึทื” ืฉืึถึผื™ึผึดื”ึฐื™ึถื” ืชึผึธืžึดื™ื“, ืึฒื‘ึธืœ* ืœึดืคึฐืขึธืžึดื™ื ื™ึดืฉืึฐืชึผึทื ึผึถื” ื–ึถื” ืœึฐืฆึนืจึถืšึฐ ื”ึทืฉึผืึธืขึธื”. ื•ึผื›ึฐื‘ึธืจ ืึธืžึฐืจื•ึผ ื‘ึผึท"ืกึผึดืคึฐืจึดื™" (ืœืคื ื™ื ื• ื‘ืžื›ื™ืœืชื ื™ืชืจื• ื”): "ืžึดืคึผึฐื ึตื™ ืžึธื” ื”ึดืฉืึฐืจึธื” ื”ึทืงึผึธื“ื•ึนืฉื ื‘ึผึธืจื•ึผืšึฐ ื”ื•ึผื ืฉืึฐื›ึดื™ื ึธืชื•ึน ืขึทืœ ื‘ึผึดืœึฐืขึธื, ื•ึฐืึทืฃ ืขึทืœ ืคึผึดื™ ืฉืึถืœึผึนื ื”ึธื™ึธื” ืจึธืื•ึผื™ ืœึธื”ึผ โ€“ ื›ึผึฐื“ึตื™ ืฉืึถืœึผึนื ื™ึดื”ึฐื™ึถื” ืคึผึดืชึฐื—ื•ึนืŸ ืคึผึถื”* ืœึฐืึปืžึผื•ึนืช ื”ึธืขื•ึนืœึธื: ืึดืœึผื•ึผ ื”ึธื™ึธื” ืœึธื ื•ึผ ื ึธื‘ึดื™ื ื›ึผึฐืžึนืฉืึถื” ื”ึธื™ึดื™ื ื•ึผ ืขื•ึนื‘ึฐื“ึดื™ื ืœึฐื”ึทืงึผึธื“ื•ึนืฉื ื‘ึผึธืจื•ึผืšึฐ ื”ื•ึผื".

ื ื‘ื•ืืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื‘ืงืจื™ืขืช ื™ื ืกื•ืฃ
ื•ึฐื›ึตืŸ ืขึทืœ ื”ึทื“ึผึถืจึถืšึฐ ื”ึทื–ึผึถื” ืžึทื” ืฉืึถึผืึธืžึฐืจื•ึผ ื‘ึผึฐ"ืกื•ึนื˜ึธื”" ื‘ึผึฐืคึถืจึถืง "ื›ึผึฐืฉืึตื ืฉืึถื”ึทืžึผึทื™ึดื" (ืœ ื‘): "ืชึผึธื ื•ึผ ืจึทื‘ึผึธื ึธืŸ: ื“ึผึธืจึทืฉื ืจึทื‘ึผึดื™ ื™ื•ึนืกึตื™ ื”ึทื’ึผึฐืœึดื™ืœึดื™: ื‘ึผึฐืฉืึธืขึธื” ืฉืึถืขึธืœื•ึผ ื™ึดืฉื‚ึฐืจึธืึตืœ ืžึดืŸ ื”ึทื™ึผึธื ื ึธืชึฐื ื•ึผ ืขึตื™ื ึตื™ื”ึถื ืœื•ึนืžึทืจ ืฉืึดื™ืจึธื”, ื•ึฐื›ึตื™ืฆึทื“ ืึฒืžึธืจื•ึผื”ึธ: ืขื•ึนืœึตืœ ืขึทืœ ื‘ึผึดืจึฐื›ึผึตื™ ืึดืžึผื•ึน, ื•ึฐืชึดื™ื ื•ึนืง ื™ื•ึนื ึตืง ืžึดืฉึผืึฐื“ึตื™ ืึดืžึผื•ึน. ื›ึผึตื™ื•ึธืŸ ืฉืึถืจึธืื•ึผ ืึถืช ื”ึทืฉึผืึฐื›ึดื™ื ึธื”, ืขื•ึนืœึตืœ ื”ึดื’ึฐื‘ึผึดื™ื”ึผึท ืึถืช ืฆึทื•ึผึธืืจื•ึน ื•ึฐืชึดื™ื ื•ึนืง ืฉืึธืžึทื˜ ื“ึผึทื“ ืึดืžึผื•ึน, ื•ึฐืึธืžึฐืจื•ึผ (ืฉืžื•ืช ื˜ื• ื‘): 'ื–ึถื” ืึตืœึดื™ ื•ึฐืึทื ึฐื•ึตื”ื•ึผ', ืฉืึถื ึผึถืึฑืžึทืจ (ืชื”ื™ืœื™ื ื— ื’): 'ืžึดืคึผึดื™ ืขื•ึนืœึฐืœึดื™ื ื•ึฐื™ึนื ึฐืงึดื™ื ื™ึดืกึทึผื“ึฐืชึผึธ ืขึนื–', ื•ึฐืึตื™ืŸ ื‘ึผึฐืขื•ึนืœึฐืœึดื™ื ื•ึฐื™ื•ึนื ึฐืงึดื™ื ื”ึทืฉึฐึผืืœึตืžึปื™ึผื•ึนืช ืฉืึถื”ึดื–ึฐื›ึผึดื™ืจ ืจึทื‘ึผึดื™ ื™ื•ึนื ึธืชึธืŸ, ืึถืœึผึธื ืฉืึถื”ึธื™ึธื” ื–ึถื” ื“ึผึธื‘ึธืจ ื ึดืกึดึผื™* ื ึดืชึฐื—ึทื“ึผึตืฉื ืœึฐืฉืึทืขึฐืชึผื•ึน. ื•ึฐื›ึตืŸ: "ืจึธืึฒืชึธื” ืฉืึดืคึฐื—ึธื” ืขึทืœ ื”ึทื™ึผึธื ืžึทื” ืฉืึถึผืœึผึนื ืจึธืึธื” ื™ึฐื—ึถื–ึฐืงึตืืœ".

ื ื‘ื•ืืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื‘ืžืชืŸ ืชื•ืจื”
ื•ึฐื›ึตืŸ ืžึธืฆึดื™ื ื•ึผ ื‘ึผึฐืžึทืขึฒืžึทื“ ื”ึทืจ ืกึดื™ื ึทื™ ืฉืึถื–ึผึธื›ื•ึผ ื›ึผึธืœ ื™ึดืฉื‚ึฐืจึธืึตืœ ืœึฐื”ึทืฉึผื‚ึธื’ึธื” ืขึฒืฆื•ึผืžึธื”, ืขึทื“ ืฉืึถื‘ึผึดืฉืึฐืชึผึตื™ ื“ึผึดื‘ึผึฐืจื•ึนืช ื”ึธืจึดืืฉืื•ึนื ื•ึนืช ืœึนื ื”ึปืฆึฐืจึฐื›ื•ึผ ืฉืึถื™ึผึทื’ึผึดื™ื“ ืžึนืฉืึถื” ืึฒืœึตื™ื”ึถื, ื›ึผึดื™ ื”ึตื ื”ึดืฉึผึนึดื™ื’ื•ึผื ื›ึผึฐืžื•ึน ืฉืึถื”ึดืฉึผึนึดื™ื’ึธื ืžึนืฉืึถื”. ืึธืžึฐืจื•ึผ ื‘ึผึฐืžึทืกึผึถื›ึถืช "ืžึทื›ึผื•ึนืช" (ื›ื’ ื‘): "ื“ึผึธืจึทืฉื ืจึทื‘ึผึดื™ ืฉื‚ึดืžึฐืœึทืื™: ืฉืึตืฉื ืžึตืื•ึนืช ื•ึผืฉืึฐืœึนืฉื ืขึถืฉื‚ึฐืจึตื” ืžึดืฆึฐื•ื•ึนืช ื ึถืึถืžึฐืจื•ึผ ืœึฐืžึนืฉืึถื” ื‘ึผึฐืกึดื™ื ึทื™. ืึธืžึทืจ ืจึทื‘ ื”ื•ึผื ึธื: ืžึทืื™ ืงึฐืจึธื (ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืœื’ ื“): 'ืชึผื•ึนืจึธื” ืฆึดื•ึผึธื” ืœึธื ื•ึผ ืžึนืฉืึถื”' โ€“ 'ืชึผื•ึนืจึธื”' ื‘ึผึฐื’ึดื™ืžึทื˜ึฐืจึดื™ึผึธื ื”ึธื›ึดื™ ื”ึธื•ื•ึผ, 'ืชึผื•ึนืจึธื”' ืฉืึดื™ืช ืžึตืึธื” ื•ึฐื—ึทื“ ืกึฐืจึตื™ ื”ึธื•ึฐื™ึธืŸ*, 'ืึธื ึนื›ึดื™' ื•ึฐ'ืœึนื ื™ึดื”ึฐื™ึถื” ืœึฐืšึธ' ืžึดืคึผึดื™ ื”ึทื’ึผึฐื‘ื•ึผืจึธื” ืฉืึฐืžึทืขึฐื ื•ึผื". ื›ึผึฐื‘ึธืจ ื‘ึผึตืึฒืจื•ึผ, ืฉืึถืึตืœึผึถื” ืฉืึฐื ึตื™ ื”ึทืžึผึทืึฒืžึธืจึดื™ื* ื”ึดืฉึผื‚ึดื™ื’ื•ึผ ืื•ึนืชึธื ื›ึผึธืœ ื™ึดืฉื‚ึฐืจึธืึตืœ ื‘ึผึฐื‘ึตืจื•ึผืจ ื‘ึผึฐืœึนื ื—ึดื™ื“ึธื” ื•ึผืžึธืฉืึธืœ, ื•ึฐื–ื•ึน ื‘ึผึฐืึถืžึถืช ืžึทื“ึฐืจึตื’ึธื” ื’ึผึฐื“ื•ึนืœึธื” ื‘ึผึทื ึฐึผื‘ึดื™ืึดื™ื, ืฉืึถืชึผึฐื”ึตื ื ึฐื‘ื•ึผืึธืชึธื ืžึฐื‘ึนืึถืจึถืช*, ื›ึผึทืึฒืฉืึถืจ ื”ึตืขึดื™ื“ ื”' ื™ึดืชึฐื‘ึผึธืจึทืšึฐ ืขึทืœ ืึฒื“ื•ึนืŸ ื”ึทื ึผึฐื‘ึดื™ืึดื™ื (ื‘ืžื“ื‘ืจ ื™ื‘ ื—): "ื•ึผืžึทืจึฐืึถื” ื•ึฐืœึนื ื‘ึฐื—ึดื™ื“ึนืช".
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ืึธืžึฐืจื•ึผ โ€“ ืฉืžื™ื“ื•ืชื™ื• ืžืงื•ืœืงืœื•ืช. ื•ึฐืึดืฉืึฐืชึผึฐืšึธ ื‘ึผึทืœึผึทื™ึฐืœึธื” โ€“ ืฉื”ื™ื” ืจื•ื‘ืข ืืช ืืชื•ื ื•. ื”ึธื›ึธื โ€“ ื›ืืŸ. ื”ึธืชึธื โ€“ ืฉื (ืžืœื›ื™ื ื, ื). ืึฒื‘ึธืœ โ€“ ืืœื. ืคึผึดืชึฐื—ื•ึนืŸ ืคึผึถื” โ€“ ื™ื›ื•ืœืช ืœื˜ืขื•ืŸ. ื–ึถื” ื“ึผึธื‘ึธืจ ื ึดืกึดึผื™ โ€“ ืฉื–ื›ื• ืœื’ื™ืœื•ื™ ืฉื›ื™ื ื” ืืคื™ืœื• ืชื™ื ื•ืงื•ืช. ืฉืึดื™ืช ืžึตืึธื” ื•ึฐื—ึทื“ ืกึฐืจึตื™ ื”ึธื•ึฐื™ึธืŸ โ€“ ืฉืฉ ืžืื•ืช ื•ืื—ื“ ืขืฉืจ ื”ืŸ. ืžืคื™ ื”ื’ื‘ื•ืจื” โ€“ ืžืคื™ ื”', ื•ื”ืŸ ื ื•ืกืคื•ืช ืขืœ ื”ื ืืžืจื•ืช ืžืคื™ ืžืฉื”. ืฉืึฐื ึตื™ ื”ึทืžึผึทืึฒืžึธืจึดื™ื โ€“ ืฉื ื™ ื”ื“ื™ื‘ืจื•ืช ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื•ืช. ืžึฐื‘ึนืึถืจึถืช โ€“ ืžื‘ื•ืจืจืช.


ื‘ื™ืื•ืจื™ื
ืœืื—ืจ ืฉืœืžื“ื ื• ืขืœ ื”ืฆื•ืจืš ื‘ื”ืฉืœืžืช ื”ืžื™ื“ื•ืช ื•ื”ืžืขืœื•ืช ืฉืœ ื”ื’ื•ืฃ ื•ื”ื ืคืฉ ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ื’ื™ืข ืœืžื“ืจื’ืช ื”ื ื‘ื•ืื”, ื”ื™ื™ื ื• ืžืฆืคื™ื ืฉืื›ืŸ ื ืžืฆื ืื•ืชื” ืจืง ืืฆืœ ืื ืฉื™ื ืฉื”ื’ื™ืขื• ืœืžื“ืจื’ื•ืช ื’ื‘ื•ื”ื•ืช ืืœื•, ื•ืœื ืืฆืœ ืื ืฉื™ื ื”ืจื—ื•ืงื™ื ืžื”ืŸ. ืงืœ ื•ื—ื•ืžืจ ืฉืœื ื ืžืฆื ืื•ืชื” ืืฆืœ ืื ืฉื™ื ืจืฉืขื™ื ื•ืคื—ื•ืชื™ื ืžื‘ื—ื™ื ื” ืžื•ืกืจื™ืช ื•ืžื™ื“ื•ืชื™ืช. ืืš ืœืžืจื‘ื” ื”ืคืœื, ืื ื• ื ืคื’ืฉื™ื ื‘ืคืกื•ืงื™ ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื•ื‘ืžื“ืจืฉื™ ื—ื–"ืœ ื”ืžืฆื™ื™ื ื™ื ืžืงืจื™ื ื‘ื”ื ืื ืฉื™ื ืฉืœื ื”ื’ื™ืขื• ืœืžื“ืจื’ื” ื’ื‘ื•ื”ื” ื–ื• ื•ืืฃ ื”ื™ื• ืจื—ื•ืงื™ื ืžืžื ื” ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ, ื•ื‘ื›ืœ ื–ืืช ื–ื›ื• ืœืงื‘ืœ ื ื‘ื•ืื” ื•ืœื—ื–ื•ืช ื‘ืžืจืื” ืืœื•ื”ื™ื, ื›ื“ื•ื’ืžืช ื‘ืœืขื ื”ืจืฉืข, ืื• ืืฃ ื”ืชื™ื ื•ืงื•ืช ื•ื”ื™ืœื“ื™ื ืฉื‘ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื‘ื–ืžืŸ ืงืจื™ืขืช ื™ื ืกื•ืฃ ื•ื‘ืžืชืŸ ืชื•ืจื”. ื”ื›ื™ืฆื“?
ื›ืžืขื ื” ืœื›ืš ืžืกื‘ื™ืจ ื”ืจ"ืŸ, ืฉื”ืชื ืื™ื ืฉื”ืฆื™ื‘ ืจ' ื™ื•ื ืชืŸ ื‘ืคื ื™ ืžื™ ืฉืจื•ืฆื” ืœื”ื’ื™ืข ืœื ื‘ื•ืื”, ื ืืžืจื• ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ื›ืœืœื™ ื›ื“ืจื™ืฉื” ืขืงืจื•ื ื™ืช, ืืš ืื™ืŸ ื–ื” ืื•ืžืจ ืฉืœื ื™ืชื›ื ื• ืžืงืจื™ื ื™ื•ืฆืื™ื ืžืŸ ื”ื›ืœืœ ืฉื ื‘ื—ืจื• ืœืฆื•ืจืš ืžืกื•ื™ื ื•ื‘ื–ืžื ื™ื ืžืกื•ื™ืžื™ื.
ืขืœ ื ื‘ื•ืืช ื‘ืœืขื ืืžืจื• ื—ื–"ืœ ืฉื ื‘ื—ืจ ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื ื‘ื™ื ืขืœ ืžื ืช ืฉืื•ืžื•ืช ื”ืขื•ืœื ืœื ื™ื•ื›ืœื• ืœื˜ืขื•ืŸ ืฉื”ืกื™ื‘ื” ืœื›ืš ืฉืื™ืŸ ื”ื ืขื•ื‘ื“ื™ื ืืช ื”' ื”ื™ื ืžืฉื•ื ืฉืื™ืŸ ืœื”ื ื ื‘ื™ื ืฉื™ื“ืจื™ืš ืื•ืชื.
ืขืœ ื ื‘ื•ืืช ื”ื™ืœื“ื™ื ื•ื”ืชื™ื ื•ืงื•ืช ื‘ืื™ืจื•ืขื™ื ืฉืฆื•ื™ื ื•, ื”ืจื™ ืฉื”ื™ื” ื–ื” ื ืก ืœืฆื•ืจืš ืฉืขื” ื•ืœื ื‘ื•ืืชื ืœื ื”ื™ื™ืชื” ื”ืžืฉื›ื™ื•ืช ืœืื—ืจ ืžื›ืŸ.
ืื ื›ืŸ, ื’ื ืื ื™ืฉ ื›ืžื” ื“ื•ื’ืžืื•ืช ืฉืœ ืื ืฉื™ื ืฉื–ื›ื• ืœื”ืฉืจืืช ืฉื›ื™ื ื” ืœืžืจื•ืช ื”ื™ื•ืชื ืจื—ื•ืงื™ื ืžื”ืžื“ืจื’ื” ื”ืจืื•ื™ื” ืœื ื‘ื•ืื”, ืื™ืŸ ืœื”ืกื™ืง ืžืžืงืจื™ื ืืœื• ืฉื‘ืืžืช ืื™ืŸ ืฆื•ืจืš ื‘ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื’ื“ื•ืœื” ื‘ืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื”ืžื™ื“ื•ืช ื•ื”ืฉื›ืœ.

ื”ืจื—ื‘ื•ืช
โ€ขื ื‘ื•ืื” ืœืœื ืชื ืื™ื?
ืžึทื” ืฉืึถึผืึธืžึทืจ ื‘ึผึฐื›ึธืืŸ ืจึทื‘ึผึดื™ ื™ื•ึนื ึธืชึธืŸ... ืึตื™ืŸ ื”ึทื›ึผึทื•ึธึผื ึธื” ืฉืึถืœึผึนื ื™ึดื”ึฐื™ึถื” ื›ึตึผืŸ ืœึฐืขื•ึนืœึธื. ื”ืจ"ืŸ ืžืกื‘ื™ืจ ืฉืœืคื™ ื“ื‘ืจื™ ืจื‘ื™ ื™ื•ื ืชืŸ, ื™ืฉ ื•ืœืฆื•ืจืš ืฉืขื” ื™ืชื ื‘ืื• ืื ืฉื™ื ืฉื›ืœืœ ืื™ื ื ืจืื•ื™ื™ื ืœื›ืš. ืžืงื•ืจ ื“ื‘ืจื™ื• ื”ื•ื ื‘ื“ื‘ืจื™ ื”ืจืฉื‘"ื : "ื•ืืžื ื ืื™ื ื™ ื’ื•ื–ืจ ืฉืœื ื”ื’ื™ืข ืฉื•ื ื“ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืื• ืฉื•ื ืฆื•ื•ื™ ืœืฉื•ื ืื“ื ืื ื”ื•ื ื‘ืขืœ ืื•ืชืŸ ืฉืœืฉื” ืชื ืื™ืŸ. ืฉื›ื‘ืจ ืžืฆื™ื ื• ืœื‘ืŸ ื•ืื‘ื™ืžืœืš ื•ื’ื“ืขื•ืŸ ื•ืžื ื•ื— ื•ืืฉืชื•. ื•ืฉืืžืจื• ืขืœื™ื• ืข"ื” ืžื ื•ื— ืขื ื”ืืจืฅ ื”ื™ื”. ื›ื™ ื–ื” ื›ื•ืœื• ืื™ื ื• ืืœื ืœืฉืขื” ืœืฆื•ืจืš ืื• ืœืคืœื. ืฉืืคื™ืœื• ืืชื•ืŸ ื‘ืœืขื ืจืืชื” ื”ืžืœืืš ื›ืืฉืจ ื™ืขื™ื“ ืขืœ ื–ื” ื”ื›ืชื•ื‘ ื•ื’ื ื“ื‘ืจื” ืœืฉืขื”" [ืฉื•"ืช ื”ืจืฉื‘"ื ื, ืชืงืžื—].
ื”ืจื"ืฉ ืžืฆืžืฆื ืขื•ื“ ื™ื•ืชืจ ืืช ื“ื‘ืจื™ ืจื‘ื™ ื™ื•ื ืชืŸ. ืขืœ ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ "ืื™ืŸ ื”ืงื‘"ื” ืžืฉืจื” ืฉื›ื™ื ืชื•" ื”ื•ื ืžื•ืกื™ืฃ ืืช ื”ืžื™ืœื” " ื‘ืงื‘ื™ืขื•ืช " [ืคื™ืจื•ืฉ ืœืžืกื›ืช ื ื“ืจื™ื ืœื—, ื ื“"ื” ืื™ืŸ ืื“ื]. ื›ืš ื›ื•ืชื‘ ื’ื ืจื‘ื™ ืืœื™ืขื–ืจ ืžืžื™ืฅ : "ืื™ืŸ ื”ืงื‘"ื” ืžืฉืจื” ืฉื›ื™ื ืชื• ื‘ืงื‘ื™ืขื•ืช ืฉืœื ืชืคืกื•ืง ืžืžื ื• ืืœื ืขืœ ื’ื‘ื•ืจ ื•ื›ื•'" [ืฉื™ื˜ื” ืžืงื•ื‘ืฆืช ื ื“ืจื™ื ืœื—, ื ื“"ื” ืื™ืŸ ืื“ื (ื”ืจืืฉื•ืŸ)]. ื”ื™ืขื‘"ืฅ ืžื‘ืืจ ืฉืกื™ื™ื’ ื–ื” ื‘ื“ื‘ืจื™ ืจื‘ื™ ื™ื•ื—ื ืŸ ื ืืžืจ ื›ื“ื™ ืœื™ื™ืฉื‘ ืืช ื”ืงื•ืฉื™ ื›ื™ืฆื“ ื”ื’ืจ, ืœื‘ืŸ, ืื‘ื™ืžืœืš ื•ื‘ืœืขื ืงื™ื‘ืœื• ื ื‘ื•ืื”, ืœืžืจื•ืช ืฉืœื ื”ื™ื• ืœื”ื ืืช ื”ืชื ืื™ื ื”ื ื“ืจืฉื™ื ืœื ื‘ื•ืื” [ื”ื’ื”ื•ืช ืœืžืกื›ืช ื ื“ืจื™ื, ืฉื].

ืฉืืœื•ืช ืœื“ื™ื•ืŸ
ืžื›ื™ื•ื•ืŸ ืฉื”ืงื‘"ื” ื”ืฉืจื” ืฉื›ื™ื ืชื• ืขืœ ืื“ื ื ืืœื— ื›ืžื• ื‘ืœืขื, ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ื”ื’ื•ื™ื™ื ืœื˜ืขื•ืŸ ืฉื–ื• ื”ืกื™ื‘ื” ืฉืœื ืฉืžืขื• ืœื•. ืžื“ื•ืข ืื ื›ืŸ ืœื ื ื™ืกื” ืื•ืชื ื”ืงื‘"ื” ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ืื“ื ืงืฆืช ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžื›ื•ื‘ื“?
ืžื“ื•ืข ื”ืจืื” ื”ืงื‘"ื” ืฉื›ื™ื ืชื• ื’ื ืœืชื™ื ื•ืงื•ืช? ื”ื ื”ืจื™ ืœื ืžื‘ื™ื ื™ื ื›ืœื•ื!
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ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ื”ื ืฉืžื”

ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื™ื•ืžื™ ื‘ืืžื•ื ื” - ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื™ื•ืžื™ ืงืฆืจ ืฉืžื˜ืจืชื• ืœื”ืงื™ืฃ ืกืคืจื™ ืจืืฉื•ื ื™ื ื•ืื—ืจื•ื ื™ื ื”ืขื•ืกืงื™ื ื‘ื ื•ืฉืื™ ืืžื•ื ื” ื•ืœื”ืขืžื™ืง ื‘ืขื™ืงืจื™ ืืžื•ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ. ื”ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ืžื‘ื•ืืจ ื‘ื‘ื™ืื•ืจ ื‘ื”ื™ืจ ื•ืชืžืฆื™ืชื™ ื”ืžืืคืฉืจ ืœื›ืœ ืื—ื“ ื•ืื—ืช ืœื”ืฆื˜ืจืฃ ืœืœื™ืžื•ื“. ื”ืฆื˜ืจืคื• ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ืœืœื™ืžื•ื“!
ื“ืจืฉื•ืช ื”ืจ"ืŸ
ื“ืจืฉื•ืช ื”ืจ"ืŸ
ืกืจื˜ื•ื ื™ื ืงืฆืจื™ื ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืคื•ืคื•ืœืจื™ื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืคื•ืคื•ืœืจื™ื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื—ื“ืฉื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื—ื“ืฉื™ื

ืจื‘ื ื™ื ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ

ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื‘ืืชืจ ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”
ื ื™ื•ื•ื˜ ืžื”ื™ืจ
  • ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื
     ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื“ื•ื“ ื“ื•ื“ืงื‘ื™ืฅ'
     ื”ืจื‘ ื“ื•ื“ ื“ื•ื“ืงื‘ื™ืฅ'
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืžื•ืืœ ืืœื™ื”ื•
     ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืžื•ืืœ ืืœื™ื”ื•
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ืงื™ื ืœื‘ื ื•ืŸ
     ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ืงื™ื ืœื‘ื ื•ืŸ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืฉ. ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื•ื™ื™ืฆืŸ
     ื”ืจื‘ ืฉ. ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื•ื™ื™ืฆืŸ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื”ื’ืื•ืŸ ืฉืื•ืœ ื™ืฉืจืืœื™ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
     ื”ืจื‘ ื”ื’ืื•ืŸ ืฉืื•ืœ ื™ืฉืจืืœื™ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
  • ื”ืจื”"ื’ ืฉืžื—ื” ืงื•ืง ื–ืฆ"ืœ
     ื”ืจื”"ื’ ืฉืžื—ื” ืงื•ืง ื–ืฆ"ืœ
  • ื”ื’ืื•ืŸ ื”ืจื‘ ืขื•ื‘ื“ื™ื” ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
     ื”ื’ืื•ืŸ ื”ืจื‘ ืขื•ื‘ื“ื™ื” ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื ืŸ ืคื•ืจืช ื–"ืœ
     ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื ืŸ ืคื•ืจืช ื–"ืœ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื”ืจืืฉื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืžืื™ืจ ืœืื•
     ื”ืจื‘ ื”ืจืืฉื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืžืื™ืจ ืœืื•
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    ืงืจื•ื‘ ืืœื™ืš

    ืงืจื•ื‘ ืืœื™ืš โ€“ ื—ืงืช

    ืขืœื•ืŸ ืžืกืคืจ 606

    ืขืœื•ืŸ ืžืกืคืจ 606

    ืจื‘ื ื™ื ืฉื•ื ื™ื | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ืคืจืฉืช ืฉื‘ื•ืข

    ืœื›ืœ ืื™ืฉ ื™ืฉ ืฉื. ืขืœ ื“ืช, ืจื ื•ืฉืœื˜ื•ืŸ

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื›ืจืžืœ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ื—ืžื“ืช ื”ืฉื‘ืช

    ืžื’ืข ืžืื›ืœื™ื ื‘ื—ื•ื ื›ืœื™ ืจืืฉื•ืŸ, ื›ืœื™ ืฉื ื™, ื•ืขื™ืจื•ื™

    ื”ืจื‘ ื‘ืฆืœืืœ ื“ื ื™ืืœ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ื—ืงืช

    ืœืžื” ื”ื›ืกืฃ ื”ืคืš ืœื ื™ื™ืจ ื—ืกืจ ืขืจืš?

    ื”ืจื‘ ื ืชื ืืœ ื™ื•ืกื™ืคื•ืŸ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ืœื ื˜ืจื’ื“ื™ื”, ืฆืžื™ื—ื”

    ื‘ื–ืžืŸ ืฉื™ืฉ ืžื™ ืฉืžื–ื”ื™ืจื™ื ืžืคื ื™ ืฉืงื™ืขืชื• ืฉืœ ื—ื•ืฉืŸ ื”ืžืฉืคื˜, ื”ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื‘ืฉื˜ื— ืžืกืคืจืช ืกื™ืคื•ืจ ืื—ืจ: ืขื•ืœื ื“ื™ื ื™ ื”ืžืžื•ื ื•ืช ื”ืชื•ืจื ื™, ืืฉืจ ืžืชืžื•ื“ื“ ืขื ืืชื’ืจื™ ื”ื—ื™ื™ื ื”ืžื•ื“ืจื ื™ื™ื, ื—ื•ื•ื” ื‘ืขืฉื•ืจื™ื ื”ืื—ืจื•ื ื™ื ืคืจื™ื—ื” ื—ืกืจืช ืชืงื“ื™ื ื•ืžืขืžื™ื“ ืืœื˜ืจื ื˜ื™ื‘ื” ื”ืœื›ืชื™ืช ืžืขืฉื™ืช ืœืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืื–ืจื—ื™

    ื”ืจื‘ ืื•ืจื™ ืกื“ืŸ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ืฆื‘ื

    ื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช ื”ืžื—ื ื”

    ืกื•ื’ื™ื™ืช ื”ื”ืคืจื“ื” ื”ืžื’ื“ืจื™ืช ื‘ืฆื‘ื ืื™ื ื” ื“ื•ืžื” ืœืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ืžืฉื•ืชืคืช ืฉืœ ื’ื‘ืจื™ื ื•ื ืฉื™ื ื‘ื—ื™ื™ื ื”ืื–ืจื—ื™ื™ื. ืชื ืื™ ื”ืœื—ื™ืžื”, ื”ืฆืคื™ืคื•ืช ื•ื”ืงืจื‘ื” ื”ืžืžื•ืฉื›ืช ื™ื•ืฆืจื™ื ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื™ื™ื—ื•ื“ื™ืช ืฉื‘ื” ืฉืืœืช ื”ื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช ื•ื“ื™ื ื™ ืฆื ื™ืขื•ืช ืžืงื‘ืœื™ื ืžืฉืžืขื•ืช ืื—ืจืช

    ื”ืจื‘ ืขื–ืจื™ืืœ ืืจื™ืืœ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ืจื‘ื™ื‘ื™ื

    ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” - ืชืคืงื™ื“ ื”ืื“ื ื‘ืขื•ืœื

    ื—ื•ื‘ื” ืขืœ ื”ืื‘ ืœืœืžื“ ืืช ื‘ื ื• ืื•ืžื ื•ืช, ื›ืœื•ืžืจ ืžืงืฆื•ืข | ื’ื ืื ื”ื‘ืŸ ื™ื‘ื—ืจ ืœื”ืงื“ื™ืฉ ืืช ื—ื™ื™ื• ืœืชื•ืจื”, ืขื“ื™ื™ืŸ ืžื•ื˜ืœ ืขืœ ื”ืื‘ ืœืœืžื“ ืืช ื‘ื ื• ืื•ืžื ื•ืช | ื”ื‘ืจื›ื” ืฉื”' ืžื‘ื™ื ืœืื“ื ืžื’ื™ืขื” ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื—ืจื™ืฆื•ืชื• ืฉืœ ื”ืื“ื ื‘ืขื‘ื•ื“ืชื• | ื”ื”ืชื‘ื˜ืœื•ืช ืžืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื›ืจื•ื›ื” ื‘ืื™ืกื•ืจื™ ืชื•ืจื” ื•ื‘ื—ื™ืœื•ืœ ื”ืฉื | ื”ื”ืชื‘ื˜ืœื•ืช ืžืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื”ื™ื ื”ืชื‘ื˜ืœื•ืช ืžืื—ื“ ืžืชืคืงื™ื“ื™ื• ื”ื™ืกื•ื“ื™ื™ื ืฉืœ ื”ืื“ื, ืฉื ื‘ืจื "ืœืขื•ื‘ื“ื” ื•ืœืฉื•ืžืจื”", ื•ืžื‘ื™ืื” ืืช ื”ืื“ื ืœื™ื“ื™ ืขื‘ื™ืจื”

    ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ืขื–ืจ ืžืœืžื“ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ืคืจืคืจืื•ืช ื‘ืคืจืฉื” ื-ืช ืค"ืฉ

    ืคืจืคืจืื•ืช ื‘ืคืจืฉื” ื-ืช-ืค"ืฉ ืคืจืฉืช ื—ืงืช

    ื•ึทื™ึตึผืฉึถืื‘ ื‘ึฐึผืึถืจึถืฅ ื˜ื•ึนื‘. ืžื”ื™ ืฉืžื” ื”ืžืงื•ืจื™ ืฉืœ ืืจืฅ ื˜ื•ื‘ ื•ืžื“ื•ืข ืฉื™ื ื• ืืช ืฉืžื” | ื”ืื ื™ืฉ ื”ื‘ื“ืœ ื‘ืงืจื™ืืช ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื‘ื™ืŸ ืฉื™ืจืช ื”ื™ื, ืฉื™ืจืช ื”ื‘ืืจ ื•ืฉื™ืจืช ืžืฉื” ื‘ืคืจืฉืช ื”ืื–ื™ื ื• | ืžื” ื”ื˜ืขื ืฉืžืฉื” ืจื‘ื™ื ื• ื”ื ื™ื— ืืช ื ื—ืฉ ื”ื ื—ื•ืฉืช ืขืœ ืขืžื“ื•, ื•ืจืง ื—ื–ืงื™ื”ื• ืžืœืš ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ืขืžื“ ื•ืฉื‘ืจื• ืฉืœื ื™ื•ื›ืœื• ืœืขื‘ื•ื“ ืื•ืชื• | ืจืื™ื” ื‘ืคืจืฉื” ืฉื‘ื›ืœ ืืจื‘ืขื™ื ืฉื ื” ืฉื”ื™ื• ื‘ื ื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื‘ืžื“ื‘ืจ ืœื ื”ื™ื” ืจื•ืฆื— ื ืคืฉ ื‘ืฉื’ื’ื”. ื•ืขื•ื“!

    ืจื‘ื ื™ื ืฉื•ื ื™ื | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    30 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ - ื”ืจื‘ ื–ืœืžืŸ ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื

    ื™ืกื•ื“ ื•ืขื™ืงืจ ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื”ืจื•ื—ื ื™ืช

    ื“ืจืš ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื’' ืคืกืงื” ื”-ื•

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžื‘ืืจ ื›ื™ ื™ืกื•ื“ ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื”ืจื•ื—ื ื™ืช ืžื•ืฉืชืช ืขืœ ืืžื•ื ื” ื•ื”ื›ืจืช ื”ืขืจืš ื”ื™ื—ืกื™ ื•ื”ืชืœื•ืช ื”ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื•ื”ืื“ื ื‘ื‘ื•ืจืื•. ื‘ื ื•ืกืฃ, ื”ืจื‘ ืžืกื‘ื™ืจ ื›ื™ืฆื“ ืžื•ื“ืขื•ืช ืขืžื•ืงื” ื–ื• ืžื•ื‘ื™ืœื” ืœืชื”ืœื™ืš ืžืชืžื™ื“ ืฉืœ ื”ืชืขืœื•ืช ื•ื“ื‘ื™ืงื•ืช ื‘ืื•ืจ ื”ืืœื•ืงื™, ืฉืฉื™ืื• ื•ื”ืฉืœืžืชื• ื‘ืื™ื ืœื™ื“ื™ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ ื‘ื”ืคื™ื›ืช ื”ืจืข ืœื˜ื•ื‘ ื•ื”ื—ื•ืฉืš ืœืื•ืจ.

    ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื | ื‘' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    33 ื“ืง'
    ืžืืžืจ ืฉืœื™ืฉื™

    ื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช ื”ื”ื™ื’ื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ื›ื™ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ื•ืจื™ื

    ืžืืžืจ ืฉืœื™ืฉื™ ื”ืžืฉืš ืกื™ื›ื•ื ืคืกืงื” ื–'

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื‘ื•ื—ืŸ ืืช ื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช ื”ื”ื™ื’ื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืงื™ื•ื ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืฉื ื“ืžื•ืช ืฉื›ืœืชื ื™ื•ืช, ื›ืžื• ื›ื™ื‘ื•ื“ ืื‘ ื•ืื ื•ื‘ืจื™ืช ืžื™ืœื”, ืชื•ืš ื”ื“ื’ืฉื” ืฉื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ื ืžืงื™ื™ืžื™ื ืื•ืชืŸ ื›ื’ื–ื™ืจื” ืืœื•ืงื™ืช ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ืช ืฉืžืขื‘ืจ ืœื˜ื‘ืข ื”ืื ื•ืฉื™. ื“ืจืš ืขื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืกื•ื’ื™ื•ืช ืžื”ื’ืžืจื, ืคืกื™ืงื•ืช ื”ืจืžื‘"ื ื•ื”ืกื‘ืจื™ ืกืคืจ ื”ื›ื•ื–ืจื™, ืžื•ื“ื’ืฉืช ื”ืžืกื™ืจื•ืช ื•ื”ืฉืžื—ื” ื”ืขืœ-ื˜ื‘ืขื™ืช ื”ื ื“ืจืฉื•ืช ื‘ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืืœื•.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ืื‘ื™ื”ื•ื ืฉื•ื•ืจืฅ | ื›"ื’ ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    33 ื“ืง'
    ื™ืกื•ื“ื•ืช ื”ืฉ"ืก

    ื™ืกื•ื“ื•ืช ื“ื™ื ื™ ื”ืงื“ืฉื•ืช

    ื“ื™ื ื™ ื”ื”ืงื“ืฉื•ืช ืื™ื ื ืงืฉื•ืจื™ื ืจืง ืœืกื“ืจ ืงื“ืฉื™ื, ืืœื ื’ื ืœื ื“ืจื™ื ื•ืœื“ื™ื ื™ ืžืžื•ื ื•ืช. ื‘ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืžื•ื‘ืื•ืช ื”ื—ืœื•ืงื•ืช ื”ื‘ืกื™ืกื™ื•ืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื“ืžื™ื ืœืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื”ื’ื•ืฃ, ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ืคื” ื•ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื›ืœื™, ืงื ื™ื™ืŸ ื”ื’ื•ืฃ ื•ืงื ื™ื™ืŸ ืคื™ืจื•ืช, ื”ื—ืœื•ืงื•ืช ื”ืžืงื‘ื™ืœื•ืช ื•ื”ื™ื—ืก ื‘ื™ื ื™ื”ืŸ.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื“ื•ื“ ื ื™ืกื™ื ื–ืื’ื | ื‘' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    30 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” - ื”ืจื‘ ื”ืจืืœ ื›ื”ืŸ

    ื”ื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ื‘ื™ืŸ ืชืฉื•ื‘ืช ื”ื™ื—ื™ื“ ืœืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื”ืขื•ืœื

    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ืคืจืง ื”, ืคืกืงื” ื–-ื—

    ื™ืฉื ื” ื“ื•- ืกื˜ืจื™ื•ืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ื“ื—ืฃ ืฉืœ ื”ืขื•ืœื ืœืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ื•ื”ืชืงื“ืžื•ืช ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ืชืฉื•ื‘ืช ื”ืื“ื ื•ืจืฆื•ื ื• ืœื”ื™ื˜ื™ื‘: ื”ืŸ ืžืขื•ืจืจื•ืช ื–ื• ืืช ื–ื• ื‘ื”ื“ื“ื™ื•ืช.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื”ืจืืœ ื›ื”ืŸ | ื‘' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    30 ื“ืง'
    ื—ืงืช

    ื“ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืœืกืœืข ืื• ื”ื›ืืชื•

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื‘ืŸ ื™ื•ืกืฃ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    10 ื“ืง'
    ื›ื”ื ื™ื

    ื‘ืจื›ืช ื›ื•ื”ื ื™ื - ื”ืกื‘ืจื™ื ื•ื”ื“ืจื›ื” ืœื›ื•ื”ื ื™ื

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื‘ืŸ ื™ื•ืกืฃ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    1:00
    ืงื•ืœ ืฆื•ืคื™ืš - ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืžื•ืืœ ืืœื™ื”ื•

    ืคืจืฉืช ื—ืงืช ืชืฉืค"ื• โ€“ ื”ื’ื™ืข ื–ืžืŸ ื’ืื•ืœืชื›ื

    ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืžื•ืืœ ืืœื™ื”ื• | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    23 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื•ืชื—ื™ื™ืชื•

    ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ืœื”ื“ืจื›ื” ื”ืืœื•ื”ื™ืช

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืขื•ืกืง ื‘ืžื’ื‘ืœื•ืชื™ื• ืฉืœ "ื”ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”ื˜ื•ื‘" ื›ืฉื”ื•ื ืžื ื•ืชืง ืžื”ื“ืจื›ื” ืžืขืฉื™ืช, ื•ืžื‘ืงืจ ืืช ื”ื ืฆืจื•ืช ืฉื‘ื—ืจื” ืœื”ื™ืฉืขืŸ ืขืœื™ื• ื‘ืœื‘ื“ ืชื•ืš ื ื˜ื™ืฉืช ื—ื•ืงื™ ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื•ื”ืžืฆื•ื•ืช. ืœืขื•ืžืช ื–ืืช, ืžื•ื“ื’ืฉ ื›ื™ ืชืคืงื™ื“ื” ืฉืœ ื›ื ืกืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื”ื•ื ืœื—ื‘ืจ ืืช ื”ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ื”ืคื ื™ืžื™ ืืœ ื”ื”ื“ืจื›ื” ื•ื”ื—ื•ืงื™ื•ืช ื”ืืœื•ื”ื™ืช, ื•ื‘ื›ืš ืœืกืœื•ืœ ืืช ื”ื“ืจืš ืœืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื•ืœื”ืืจืช ืื•ืžื•ืช ื”ืขื•ืœื ื›ื•ืœืŸ.

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžืฉื” ื’ื ืฅ | ื’' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    35 ื“ืง'
    ืชืคื™ืœื” ื•ื‘ื™ืช ื›ื ืกืช

    ื ืคื™ืœืช ืืคื™ื™ื - ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ื•ืžื ื”ื’ื™ื

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื‘ืŸ ื™ื•ืกืฃ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    7 ื“ืง'
    ื›ื”ื ื™ื

    ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื”ื›ื•ื”ื ื™ื ื•ื”ื™ื—ืก ืืœื™ื”ื

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื‘ืŸ ื™ื•ืกืฃ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    34 ื“ืง'
    ื—ืงืช

    ืกื•ื“ ืคืจื” ืื“ื•ืžื” ื•ืฉื™ืจืช ื”ื‘ืืจ

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžืกื‘ื™ืจ ื›ื™ ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืคืจื” ืื“ื•ืžื” ืžืกืžืœืช ืงื‘ืœืช ืขื•ืœ ืžืœื›ื•ืช ืฉืžื™ื™ื ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ืช, ื•ืžื“ื’ื™ืฉ ืืช ื™ื™ื—ื•ื“ื™ื•ืชืŸ ืฉืœ ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ื”ื˜ื•ืžืื” ื•ื”ื˜ื”ืจื” ื”ืฉื™ื™ื›ื•ืช ืœืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื‘ืœื‘ื“ ื‘ื–ื›ื•ืช ืงื“ื•ืฉืชื• ื•ืงื‘ืœืช ื”ืชื•ืจื”. ื‘ื ื•ืกืฃ, ื”ืจื‘ ืžืชืืจ ื›ื™ืฆื“ ื”ืชื‘ื˜ืœื•ืช ืจืืฉื•ื ื™ืช ื–ื• ืžื•ื‘ื™ืœื” ื‘ืกื•ืคื• ืฉืœ ืชื”ืœื™ืš ืœื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืคื ื™ืžื™, ื˜ื‘ืขื™ ื•ืฉืžื— ืืœ ื”ืชื•ืจื”, ื”ืžืฉืชืงืฃ ื‘"ืฉื™ืจืช ื”ื‘ืืจ" ื•ืžื‘ื™ื ื‘ืกื•ืคื• ืœืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื•ืœื ื™ืฆื—ื•ืŸ ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ ืขืœ ื”ืžื•ื•ืช ื•ืขืœ ื™ืฆืจ ื”ืจืข.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ื‘ืŸ ืฉื•ืฉืŸ | ื’' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    39 ื“ืง'
    ืžืืžืจื™ ื”ืจืื™"ื” - ื”ืจื‘ ืฉ.ื™ ื•ื™ื™ืฆืŸ

    ืžืœื—ืžืช ืขื•ืœื ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื•ื”ื—ื•ืœ ื•ืฉื ื”ื•ื•ื™ื”

    ืžืืžืจื™ ื”ืจืื™"ื” - ืžืืžืจ "ื ืื“ืจ ื‘ืงื•ื“ืฉ" ืกืขื™ืฃ ื“'

    ื”ืจื‘ ื–ืฆ"ืœ ืžืžืฉื™ืš ืืช ื”ืคื™ืกืงืื•ืช ื”ืงื•ื“ืžื•ืช ื•ืื—ืจื™ ืฉื”ื•ื ืžื“ื’ื™ืฉ ืืช ื”ืชืคื™ืกื•ืช ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื•ื”ื—ื•ืœ ื”ื•ื ืื•ืžืจ ืฉื™ืฉ ืืช ืฉื ื”ื•ื•ื™ื” ืฉื”ื•ื ื”ืฉื•ืจืฉ ืฉืœ ืฉื ื™ ืžืœื—ืžื•ืช ื”ืœืœื•.

    ื”ืจื‘ ืฉ. ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื•ื™ื™ืฆืŸ | ืœ' ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื•
ืขื•ื“ ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื
ืื–ื•ืจ ืื™ืฉื™

ืžืชื—ื‘ืจื™ื ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ืœืฆืคื™ื” ื‘ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืื—ืจื•ื ื™ื ืฉืœืš, ื”ืฉืืœื•ืช ืฉืœืš ื‘ืฉืืœ ืืช ื”ืจื‘ ื•ืœื”ืžืฉืš ืฆืคื™ื” ื‘ืกื“ืจื•ืช ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื‘ื“ื™ื•ืง ืžื”ืจื’ืข ืฉื‘ื• ืขื–ื‘ืช ืื•ืชืŸ.

ืืช ื”ืžื™ื“ืข ื”ื“ืคืกืชื™ ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ืืชืจ yeshiva.org.il