ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ื–ื” ื™ืฉ ืื™ื ื˜ืจื ื˜
ื‘ื™ืช ืžื“ืจืฉ ืฉืืœ ืืช ื”ืจื‘ ืœื•ื— ืฉื ื” ื•ื™ืงื™ืฉื™ื‘ื” ืชืจื•ืžื•ืช

ื”ืงื“ืฉืช ื”ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื‘ืืชืจ

ื”ืงื“ืฉ

ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ื–ื” ื™ืฉ ืื™ื ื˜ืจื ื˜
 ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ

ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ
  • ื”ืœื›ื” ืžื—ืฉื‘ื” ื•ืžื•ืกืจ
  • ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื™ื•ืžื™ ื‘ืืžื•ื ื”
  • ืžืกื™ืœืช ื™ืฉืจื™ื
ืงื˜ื’ื•ืจื™ื” ืžืฉื ื™ืช

ืœืฆืขืจื ื• ื”ืชืจื—ืฉื” ืฉื’ื™ืื” ื‘ืงื‘ืœื” ืื• ื”ืฆื’ื” ืฉืœ ื ืชื•ื ื™ื

ืงื•ื‘ืฅ ื”-PDF ื”ืžืฆื•ืจืฃ ืœืฉื™ืขื•ืจ
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4 ื“ืง' ืงืจื™ืื”
ืœื—ืฅ ืœื”ืงื“ืฉืช ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื–ื”
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืœื ืฉื™ืืคืจืฉืช ื”ืฉื‘ื•ืขืกื“ืจื•ืชืกืคืจื™ื”ืคืกืงื™ ื“ื™ืŸื‘ื—ืŸ ืืช ืขืฆืžืš
ืคึผึถืจึถืง ื’ โ€“ ื‘ึผึฐื‘ึตืื•ึผืจ ื—ึถืœึฐืงึตื™ ื”ึทื–ึผึฐื”ึดื™ืจื•ึผืช
ื”ื–ื”ื™ืจ ืฆืจื™ืš ืฉืชื™ ื”ืชื‘ื•ื ื ื•ื™ื•ืช
ื”ึดื ึผึตื” ื”ึธืจื•ึนืฆึถื” ืœึฐืคึทืงึผึตื—ึท ืขึทืœ ืขึทืฆึฐืžื•ึน, ืฉืึฐืชึผึทื™ึดื ื”ึตื ึผึธื” ื”ึทื”ึทืฉืึฐืงึธืคื•ึนืช ื”ึทืฆึผึฐืจึดื™ื›ื•ึนืช ืœื•ึน. ื”ึธืจึดืืฉืื•ึนื ึธื”, ืฉืึถื™ึผึดืชึฐื‘ึผื•ึนื ึตืŸ ืžึทื”ื•ึผ ื”ึทื˜ึผื•ึนื‘ ื”ึธืึฒืžึดืชึผึดื™ ืฉืึถื™ึผึดื‘ึฐื—ึทืจ ื‘ึผื•ึน ื”ึธืึธื“ึธื ื•ึฐื”ึธืจึธืข ื”ึธืึฒืžึดืชึผึดื™ ืฉืึถื™ึผึธื ื•ึผืก ืžึดืžึผึถื ึผื•ึผ, ื•ึฐื”ึทืฉึผืึฐื ึดื™ึผึธื”, ืขึทืœ ื”ึทืžึผึทืขึฒืฉื‚ึดื™ื ืึฒืฉืึถืจ ื”ื•ึผื ืขื•ึนืฉื‚ึถื” ืœึดืจึฐืื•ึนืช ืึดื ื”ึตื ืžึดื›ึผึฐืœึทืœ ื”ึทื˜ึผื•ึนื‘ ืื•ึน ืžึดื›ึผึฐืœึทืœ ื”ึธืจึธืข.
ื•ึฐื–ึถื” ื‘ึผึดืฉืึฐืขึทืช ืžึทืขึฒืฉื‚ึถื” ื•ึฐืฉืึถืœึผึนื ื‘ึผึดืฉืึฐืขึทืช ืžึทืขึฒืฉื‚ึถื”. ื‘ึผึดืฉืึฐืขึทืช ืžึทืขึฒืฉื‚ึถื”, ืฉืึถืœึผึนื ื™ึทืขึฒืฉื‚ึถื” ืฉืื•ึผื ืžึทืขึฒืฉื‚ึถื” ืžึดื‘ึผึฐืœึดื™ ืฉืึถื™ึผึดืฉืึฐืงึนืœ ืื•ึนืชื•ึน ื‘ึผึฐืžึนืื–ึฐื ึตื™ ื–ึนืืช ื”ึทื™ึฐื“ึดื™ืขึธื”, ื•ึฐืฉืึถืœึผึนื ื‘ึผึดืฉืึฐืขึทืช ืžึทืขึฒืฉื‚ึถื”, ืฉืึถื™ึผึทืขึฒืœึถื” ืœึฐืคึธื ึธื™ื• ื–ึดื›ึฐืจื•ึนืŸ ื›ึผึฐืœึทืœ ืžึทืขึฒืฉื‚ึธื™ื• ื•ึฐื™ึดืฉืึฐืงึนืœ ืื•ึนืชึธื ื›ึผึฐืžื•ึน ื›ึตืŸ ื‘ึผึฐืžึนืื–ึฐื ึตื™ ื”ึทืžึผึดืฉืึฐืงึธืœ ื”ึทื–ึผึถื” ืœึดืจึฐืื•ึนืช ืžึทื” ื™ึผึตืฉื ื‘ึผึธื ืžึตื”ึธืจึธืข ืœึฐืžึทืขึทืŸ ื™ึดื“ึฐื—ึถื” ืื•ึนืชื•ึน ื•ึผืžึทื” ืžึดืŸ ื”ึทื˜ึผื•ึนื‘ ืœึฐื”ึทืชึฐืžึดื™ื“ ื‘ึผื•ึน ื•ึผืœึฐื”ึดืชึฐื—ึทื–ึผึตืง ื‘ึผื•ึน, ื•ึฐืึดื ื™ึดืžึฐืฆึธื ื‘ึผึธื”ึถื ืžึดืŸ ื”ึธืจึธืข ืึธื– ื™ึดืชึฐื‘ึผื•ึนื ึตืŸ ื•ึฐื™ึทื—ึฐืงึนืจ ื‘ึผึฐืฉื‚ึดื›ึฐืœื•ึน ืึตื™ื–ึถื” ืชึผึทื—ึฐื‘ึผื•ึผืœึธื” ื™ึทืขึฒืฉื‚ึถื” ืœึธืกื•ึผืจ ืžึดืŸ ื”ึธืจึธืข ื”ึทื”ื•ึผื ื•ึฐืœึดื˜ึผึธื”ึตืจ ืžึดืžึผึถื ึผื•ึผ.

ืฉื ื™ ืฉืœื‘ื™ื ื‘ื‘ื“ื™ืงืช ื”ืžืขืฉื™ื
ื•ึฐื“ึธื‘ึธืจ ื–ึถื” ื”ื•ึนื“ึดื™ืขื•ึผื ื•ึผ ื—ึฒื›ึธืžึตื™ื ื•ึผ ื–ึดื›ึฐืจื•ึนื ึธื ืœึดื‘ึฐืจึธื›ึธื” ื‘ึผึฐืึธืžึฐืจึธื (ืขื™ืจื•ื‘ื™ืŸ ื™ื’ ืข"ื‘), "ื ื•ึนื—ึท ืœื•ึน ืœึธืึธื“ึธื ืฉืึถืœึผึนื ื ึดื‘ึฐืจึธื, ื•ึฐืขึทื›ึฐืฉืึธื• ืฉืึถื ึผึดื‘ึฐืจึธื โ€“ ื™ึฐืคึทืฉืึฐืคึผึตืฉื ื‘ึผึฐืžึทืขึฒืฉื‚ึธื™ื•, ื•ึฐืึดื™ื›ึผึธื ื“ึฐืึธืžึฐืจึตื™,* ื™ึฐืžึทืฉืึฐืžึตืฉื ื‘ึผึฐืžึทืขึฒืฉื‚ึธื™ื•". ื•ึฐืชึดืจึฐืึถื” ืฉืึถืฉึผืึฐื ึตื™ ื”ึทืœึผึฐืฉืื•ึนื ื•ึนืช ื”ึตื ืฉืึฐืชึผึตื™ ืึทื–ึฐื”ึธืจื•ึนืช ื˜ื•ึนื‘ื•ึนืช ื•ึผืžื•ึนืขึดื™ืœื•ึนืช ืžึฐืึนื“, ื›ึผึดื™ ื”ึดื ึผึตื” ื”ึทืคึผึดืฉืึฐืคึผื•ึผืฉื ื‘ึผึทืžึทืขึฒืฉื‚ึดื™ื ื”ื•ึผื ืœึทื—ึฐืงึนืจ ืขึทืœ ื›ึผึฐืœึทืœ ื”ึทืžึผึทืขึฒืฉื‚ึดื™ื ื•ึผืœึฐื”ึดืชึฐื‘ึผื•ึนื ึตืŸ ื‘ึผื•ึน, ื”ึฒื ึดืžึฐืฆึธื ื‘ึผึธื”ึถื ืžึทืขึฒืฉื‚ึดื™ื ืึฒืฉืึถืจ ืœึนื ื™ึตืขึธืฉื‚ื•ึผ, ืึฒืฉืึถืจ ืึตื™ื ึธื ื”ื•ึนืœึฐื›ึดื™ื ืขึทืœ ืคึผึดื™ ืžึดืฆึฐื•ื•ึนืช ื”' ื•ึฐื—ึปืงึผึธื™ื•, ื›ึผึดื™ ื›ึธืœ ืึฒืฉืึถืจ ื™ึดืžึผึธืฆึตื ืžึตืึตืœึผึถื” ื™ึฐื‘ึทืขึฒืจึตื ืžึดืŸ ื”ึธืขื•ึนืœึธื, ืึทืšึฐ ื”ึทืžึผึดืฉืึฐืžื•ึผืฉื ื”ื•ึผื ื”ึทื—ึฒืงึดื™ืจึธื” ืึฒืคึดืœึผื•ึผ ื‘ึผึทืžึผึทืขึฒืฉื‚ึดื™ื ื”ึทื˜ึผื•ึนื‘ึดื™ื ืขึทืฆึฐืžึธื, ืœึทื—ึฐืงึนืจ ื•ึฐืœึดืจึฐืื•ึนืช ื”ึฒื™ึตืฉื ื‘ึผึฐืขึดื ึฐื™ึธื ึธื ืึตื™ื–ึถื” ืคึผึฐื ึดื™ึผึธื” ืึฒืฉืึถืจ ืœึนื ื˜ื•ึนื‘ึธื”, ืื•ึน ืึตื™ื–ึถื” ื—ึตืœึถืง ืจึธืข ืฉืึถื™ึผึดืฆึฐื˜ึธืจึตืšึฐ ืœึทื”ึฒืกึดื™ืจื•ึน ื•ึผืœึฐื‘ึทืขึฒืจื•ึน, ื•ึทื”ึฒืจึตื™ ื–ึถื” ื›ึผึทืžึฐืžึทืฉืึฐืžึตืฉื ื‘ึผึฐื‘ึถื’ึถื“ โ€“ ืœึดื‘ึฐื—ึนืŸ ื”ึฒื˜ื•ึนื‘ ื•ึฐื—ึธื–ึธืง ื”ื•ึผื, ืื•ึน ื—ึทืœึผึธืฉื ื•ึผื‘ึธืœื•ึผื™, ื›ึผึตืŸ ื™ึฐืžึทืฉืึฐืžึตืฉื ื‘ึผึฐืžึทืขึฒืฉื‚ึธื™ื• โ€“ ืœึดื‘ึฐื—ึนืŸ ืชึผึฐื›ื•ึผื ึธืชึธื ื‘ึผึฐืชึทื›ึฐืœึดื™ืช ื”ึทื”ึทื‘ึฐื—ึธื ึธื” ืขึทื“ ืฉืึถื™ึผึดืฉึผืึธืึตืจ ื–ึทืšึฐ ื•ึฐื ึธืงึดื™.

ืกื™ื›ื•ื ื”ื™ืงืฃ ื”'ื–ื”ื™ืจื•ืช'
ื›ึผึฐืœึทืœ ื”ึทื“ึผึธื‘ึธืจ, ื™ึดื”ึฐื™ึถื” ื”ึธืึธื“ึธื ืžึฐืขึทื™ึผึตืŸ ืขึทืœ ืžึทืขึฒืฉื‚ึธื™ื• ื›ึผึปืœึผึธื ื•ึผืžึฐืคึทืงึผึตื—ึท ืขึทืœ ื›ึผึธืœ ื“ึผึฐืจึธื›ึธื™ื• ืฉืึถืœึผึนื ืœึฐื”ึทื ึผึดื™ื—ึท ืœึฐืขึทืฆึฐืžื•ึน ื”ึถืจึฐื’ึผึตืœ ืจึธืข ื•ึผืžึดื“ึผึธื” ืจึธืขึธื”, ื›ึผึธืœ ืฉืึถื›ึผึตืŸ ืขึฒื‘ึตืจึธื” ื•ึธืคึถืฉืึทืข. ื•ึฐื”ึดื ึฐื ึดื™ ืจื•ึนืึถื” ืฆึนืจึถืšึฐ ืœึธืึธื“ึธื, ืฉืึถื™ึผึดื”ึฐื™ึถื” ืžึฐื“ึทืงึฐื“ึผึตืง ื•ึฐืฉืื•ึนืงึตืœ ื“ึผึฐืจึธื›ึธื™ื• ื“ึผึฐื‘ึทืจ ื™ื•ึนื ื‘ึผึฐื™ื•ึนืžื•ึน, ื›ึผึทืกึผื•ึนื—ึฒืจึดื™ื ื”ึทื’ึผึฐื“ื•ึนืœึดื™ื ืึฒืฉืึถืจ ื™ึฐืคึทืœึผึฐืกื•ึผ* ืชึผึธืžึดื™ื“ ื›ึผึธืœ ืขึดืกึฐืงึตื™ื”ึถื ืœึฐืžึทืขึทืŸ ืœึนื ื™ึดืชึฐืงึทืœึฐืงึฐืœื•ึผ, ื•ึฐื™ึดืงึฐื‘ึผึทืข ืขึดืชึผึดื™ื ื•ึฐืฉืึธืขื•ึนืช ืœึธื–ึถื”, ืฉืึถืœึผึนื ื™ึดื”ึฐื™ึถื” ืžึดืฉืึฐืงึธืœื•ึน ืขึฒืจึทืื™ ืึถืœึผึธื ื‘ึผึดืงึฐื‘ึดื™ืขื•ึผืช ื’ึผึธื“ื•ึนืœ, ื›ึผึดื™ ืจึทื‘ ื”ึทืชึผื•ึนืœึธื“ึธื”* ื”ื•ึผื.

ื”ื•ืจืืช ื—ื–"ืœ: ืœื—ืฉื‘ ื“ืจื›ื™ื ื• ื‘ืขื•ืœื
ื•ึทื—ึฒื›ึธืžึดื™ื ื–ึดื›ึฐืจื•ึนื ึธื ืœึดื‘ึฐืจึธื›ึธื” ื”ื•ึนืจื•ึผื ื•ึผ ื‘ึผึฐืคึตืจื•ึผืฉื ืฆึนืจึถืšึฐ ื”ึทื—ึถืฉืึฐื‘ึผื•ึนืŸ ื”ึทื–ึผึถื”, ื•ึฐื”ื•ึผื ืžึทื” ืฉึผืึถืึธืžึฐืจื•ึผ ื–ึถื” ืœึฐืฉืื•ึนื ึธื (ื‘ื‘ื ื‘ืชืจื ืขื— ืข"ื‘), "ืขึทืœ ื›ึผึตืŸ ื™ึนืืžึฐืจื•ึผ ื”ึทืžึผึนืฉืึฐืœึดื™ื ื‘ึผึนืื•ึผ ื—ึถืฉืึฐื‘ึผื•ึนืŸ" (ื‘ืžื“ื‘ืจ ื›ื, ื›ื–), "ืขึทืœ ื›ึผึตืŸ ื™ึนืืžึฐืจื•ึผ ื”ึทืžึผื•ึนืฉืึฐืœึดื™ื ื‘ึผึฐื™ึดืฆึฐืจึธื ื‘ึผื•ึนืื•ึผ ื•ึผื ึฐื—ึทืฉึผืึตื‘ ื—ึถืฉืึฐื‘ึผื•ึนื ื•ึน ืฉืึถืœ ืขื•ึนืœึธื, ื”ึถืคึฐืกึตื“ ืžึดืฆึฐื•ึธื” ื›ึผึฐื ึถื’ึถื“ ืฉื‚ึฐื›ึธืจึธื”ึผ ื•ึผืฉื‚ึฐื›ึทืจ ืขึฒื‘ึตืจึธื” ื›ึผึฐื ึถื’ึถื“ ื”ึถืคึฐืกึตื“ึธื”ึผ" ื•ึฐื›ื•ึผ'. ื•ึฐื–ึถื” ื›ึผึดื™ ื”ึธืขึตืฆึธื” ื”ึธืึฒืžึดืชึผึดื™ืช ื”ึทื–ึผึนืืช ืœึนื ื™ื•ึผื›ึฐืœื•ึผ ืœึธืชึตืช ืื•ึนืชึธื”ึผื•ึฐืœึนื ืœึดืจึฐืื•ึนืช ืึฒืžึดืชึผึธื”ึผ ืึถืœึผึธื ืื•ึนืชึธื ืฉืึถื›ึผึฐื‘ึธืจ ื™ึธืฆึฐืื•ึผ ืžึดืชึผึทื—ึทืช ื™ึทื“ ื™ึดืฆึฐืจึธื ื•ึผืžึธืฉืึฐืœื•ึผ ื‘ึผื•ึน, ื›ึผึดื™ ืžึดื™ ืฉืึถื”ื•ึผื ืขึฒื“ึทื™ึดืŸ ื—ึธื‘ื•ึผืฉื ื‘ึผึฐืžึทืึฒืกึทืจ ื™ึดืฆึฐืจื•ึน ืึตื™ืŸ ืขึตื™ื ึธื™ื• ืจื•ึนืื•ึนืช ื”ึธืึฑืžึถืช ื”ึทื–ึผึนืืช, ื•ึฐืึตื™ื ื•ึน ื™ึธื›ื•ึนืœ ืœึฐื”ึทื›ึผึดื™ืจึธื”ึผ, ื›ึผึดื™ ื”ึทื™ึผึตืฆึถืจ ืžึฐืกึทืžึผึตื ืึถืช ืขึตื™ื ึธื™ื• ืžึทืžึผึธืฉื ื•ึฐื”ึดื ึผึตื” ื”ื•ึผื ื›ึผึฐื”ื•ึนืœึตืšึฐ ื‘ึผึทื—ึนืฉืึถืšึฐ ืฉืึถื™ึผึตืฉื ืœึฐืคึธื ึธื™ื• ืžึดื›ึฐืฉืื•ึนืœื•ึนืช ื•ึฐืึตื™ืŸ ืขึตื™ื ึธื™ื• ืจื•ึนืื•ึนืช ืื•ึนืชึธื.
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ื•ึฐืึดื™ื›ึผึธื ื“ึฐืึธืžึฐืจึตื™ โ€“ ื•ื™ืฉ ืฉืืžืจื•. ื™ึฐืคึทืœึผึฐืกื•ึผ โ€“ ื™ืฉืงืœื•. ืจึทื‘ ื”ึทืชึผื•ึนืœึธื“ึธื” โ€“ ืชื•ืฆืื•ืชื™ื• ืจื‘ื•ืช ื•ื’ื“ื•ืœื•ืช.


ื‘ื™ืื•ืจื™ื
ืฉืœื•ืฉื” ืฉืœื‘ื™ื ื‘ื–ื”ื™ืจื•ืช:
ื”ืฉืœื‘ ื”ืจืืฉื•ืŸ ื”ื•ื ืœื“ืขืช ืžื”ื™ ื”ื“ืจืš ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ื” ื•ืžื”ื™ ื”ื“ืจืš ื”ืจืขื” . ืœื ืžื“ื•ื‘ืจ ืขืœ ื˜ื•ื‘ ื–ืžื ื™ ืืœื ืขืœ ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ื”ืืžื™ืชื™, ื”ื ืฆื—ื™ ื•ืœื ืขืœ ืจืข ืžื–ื“ืžืŸ ืืœื ืขืœ ืจืข ืืžื™ืชื™ ื•ืงื‘ื•ืข. ืœืขืชื™ื ืงืจื•ื‘ื•ืช ื”ืžื•ืฉื’ื™ื ืžืชื”ืคื›ื™ื ื•ื–ื” ืžืงืฉื” ืขืœ ื‘ื—ื™ืจืช ื”ื“ืจืš. ืœืžืฉืœ, ืื ืžืฆื™ืขื™ื ืœืื“ื ืฉื–ืงื•ืง ืœื›ืกืฃ ืœืขื‘ื•ื“ ื‘ืฉื‘ืช, ื”ื•ื ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื“ืขืช ืžื”ื• ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ื”ืืžื™ืชื™ ืœืขื•ืžืช ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ื”ื–ืžื ื™. ื™ื™ืชื›ืŸ ืฉืื ื™ ืืจื•ื•ื™ื— ื”ืจื‘ื” ื›ืกืฃ ื•ื™ื”ื™ื” ืœื™ ื˜ื•ื‘, ืืš ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ื”ื–ื” ืื™ื ื• ื˜ื•ื‘ ืืžื™ืชื™ ืืœื ื˜ื•ื‘ ืจื’ืขื™ ื•ื—ื•ืœืฃ. ื”ื“ื‘ืจ ื”ื•ืคืš ืœืงืฉื” ื™ื•ืชืจ ื›ืืฉืจ ื”ื“ื™ืœืžื” ื”ื™ื ืขื“ื™ื ื” ื•ื“ืงื” ื™ื•ืชืจ. ืœืžืฉืœ, ืœื”ืฉืชืชืฃ ื‘ื™ื•ื ื—ื•ืœ ื‘ืชื•ื›ื ื™ืช ืฉืžื•ืงืจื ืช ื‘ืฉื‘ืช. ื™ื™ืชื›ืŸ ืฉืื•ืžืจ ืฉื ื“ื‘ืจื™ ืชื•ืจื” ื•ืจื•ืžืžื•ืช ื”ื ืคืฉ. ื•ื”ืจื™ ืžืžื™ืœื ืžืฉื”ื• ืื—ืจ ื™ืฉื•ื“ืจ ืฉื ืื– ืœืคื—ื•ืช ืึธื–ื›ื” ื›ืš ืืช ื”ืจื‘ื™ื. ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื ื™ืžื•ืงื™ื ื•ืกื™ื‘ื•ืช ืจื‘ื™ื ืœืžื” ืœืขืฉื•ืช ื–ืืช, ืืš ื›ืœ ื–ื” ื”ื•ื ืœื ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ื”ืืžื™ืชื™, ื”ืงื‘ื•ืข ื•ื”ื ืฆื—ื™.
ืœืื—ืจ ืฉื‘ื™ืจืจื ื• ืžื”ื™ ื”ื“ืจืš ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ื” ื•ื”ืชื—ืœื ื• ืœืฆืขื•ื“ ื‘ื ืชื™ื‘ื” ืžื’ื™ืข ื”ืฉืœื‘ ื”ื‘ื: ืœื‘ื—ื•ืŸ ืืช ื”ืžืขืฉื™ื ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ื™ื ื‘ืขืฆืžื. ื‘ืชื•ืš ื”ืžืขืฉื™ื ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ื™ื ื™ืฉื ื ื”ืžื•ืŸ ืกื™ื’ื™ื. ื™ื™ืชื›ืŸ ืฉืื“ื ืขื•ืฉื” ืžืขืฉื” ื˜ื•ื‘ ืืš ืžืขื•ืจื‘ื‘ื™ื ื‘ื• ืžื ื™ืขื™ื ืฉืื™ื ื ื˜ื”ื•ืจื™ื. ื”ื•ื ื ื•ืชืŸ ืฆื“ืงื” ื›ื“ื™ ืœืฉื“ืจื’ ืืช ื”ืžืขืžื“ ื”ื—ื‘ืจืชื™ ืฉืœื• ืื• ื›ื“ื™ ืœื–ื›ื•ืช ื‘ืชืฉื•ืžืช ืœื‘, ืœืงืฆื•ืจ ืžื—ืžืื•ืช ื•ืœื”ืขืœื•ืช ืืช ืงืจื ื• ื‘ืขื™ื ื™ ืื ืฉื™ื. ื™ื™ืชื›ืŸ ืฉื”ื•ื ืขื•ืฉื” ื–ืืช ื’ื ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ืฉืงื™ื˜ ืืช ืžืฆืคื•ื ื• ื”ืžื•ืกืจื™. ื›ืœ ืืœื• ืžื ื™ืขื™ื ืฉืื™ื ื ื ื•ื‘ืขื™ื ืžืชื•ืš ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื˜ื”ื•ืจ ืœืขืฉื•ืช ืืช ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”' ื•ืœื“ื‘ื•ืง ื‘ื•. ื’ื ื–ื” ื“ื•ืจืฉ ื–ื™ื›ื•ืš ื•ื ื™ืงื•ื™.
ื”ืฉืœื‘ ื”ื‘ื ื”ื•ื ื›ื‘ืจ ืฉืœื‘ ืžืขืฉื™. ื‘ืชื—ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช ืชืขืฉื” ืœืš ืžืœื—ืžื”. ื’ื ืื ื”ืฉื’ื ื• ืืช ื˜ื”ืจืช ื”ื“ืจืš ื•ื”ืžืขืฉื™ื ืœื ื ื’ืžืจื” ื”ืžืœื—ืžื”. ื”ื™ืฆืจ ื”ืจืข, ื”ื ื˜ื™ื•ืช ื”ื—ื•ืžืจื™ื•ืช ืืฉืจ ืžืงื•ื ื ื•ืช ื‘ืงืจื‘ื ื•, ืœื ืฉื•ืงื˜ื•ืช ื•ืžื ืกื•ืช ืœืžืฉื•ืš ืื•ืชื ื• ื‘ื›ืœ ืขืช ืœืกื•ืจ ืžื“ืจืš ื”ืžืœืš. ืœื ืžืกืคื™ืงื” ื”ืžืœื—ืžื” ื”ื—ื–ื™ืชื™ืช ื•ื”ืžืื‘ืงื™ื ื‘ื™ืฆืจ ื”ืจืข ืฉืžื•ืฉืš ืื•ืชื ื• ืœืขืฉื•ืช ืขื‘ืจื•ืช. ื“ืจื•ืฉื” ื›ืืŸ ื—ื›ืžื” ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ืช. ื”ืจื•ืคื ื”ื›ื™ ื˜ื•ื‘ ื”ื•ื ื–ื” ืฉืื•ืžืจ ืœืื ืฉื™ ืขื™ืจื• ืื™ืš ืœื”ื™ืžื ืข ืžืžื—ืœื•ืช, ืžื” ืฉืžื›ื•ื ื” 'ืจืคื•ืื” ืžื•ื ืขืช'. ืœืคื ื™ ืฉืžื’ื™ืขื™ื ืœืžืฆื‘ ืฉื‘ื• ืืคืฉืจ ืœื™ืคื•ืœ โ€“ ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ืชื—ืžืง ืžื”ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ื•ืœื ืœื”ื™ื›ื ืก ืœืžืœื—ืžื” ืฉื”ื™ื ืœืขืชื™ื ืงืฉื” ืžืื•ื“ ื•ืžื•ืขื“ืช ืœื ืคื™ืœื”. ืœืžืฉืœ, ืื“ื ืžืกื•ื™ื ื’ื•ืจื ืœืš ืœื›ืขื•ืก โ€“ ื ืกื” ื›ืžื” ืฉื™ื•ืชืจ ืฉืœื ืœื”ื™ืคื’ืฉ ืขื™ืžื•. ื ื›ื ืก ืžื™ืฉื”ื• ืžื‘ื ื™ ื”ืžื™ืŸ ื”ืฉื ื™ ืœื—ื“ืจ โ€“ ืฆื ืžื™ื“ ื›ื“ื™ ืฉืœื ืœื”ื™ื›ืฉืœ ื‘ื™ื™ื—ื•ื“. ื•ื›ืŸ ืขืœ ื–ื” ื”ื“ืจืš.
ื–ื•ื”ื™ ื”ืืกื˜ืจื˜ื’ื™ื” ืฉื”ืจืžื—"ืœ ืžืฉืจื˜ื˜ ืœื ื• ื›ื“ื™ ืฉื ื–ื›ื” ื‘ื ื™ืฆื—ื•ืŸ ื‘ืžืœื—ืžื”.

ื”ืจื—ื‘ื•ืช
โ€ขื”ืกืจืช ื”ืกื™ื’ื™ื ืžื”ืžืขืฉื™ื ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ื™ื
ื•ึฐืœึดืจึฐืื•ึนืช ื”ึฒื™ึตืฉื ื‘ึผึฐืขึดื ึฐื™ึธื ึธื ืึตื™ื–ึถื” ืคึผึฐื ึดื™ึผึธื” ืึฒืฉืึถืจ ืœึนื ื˜ื•ึนื‘ึธื”. ื”ืจืžื—"ืœ ืžื“ื’ื™ืฉ ืฉื’ื ื‘ืชื•ืš ื”ืžืขืฉื™ื ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ื™ื ื™ืฉ ืœืคืฉืคืฉ ื•ืœื‘ื“ื•ืง ืื ื‘ืคืจื˜ื™ ื”ืคืจื˜ื™ื ื™ืฉ ื ื˜ื™ื™ื” ืฉืœื™ืœื™ืช. ื”ื—ืคืฅ ื—ื™ื™ื ื“ืŸ ื‘ืขื ื™ื™ื ื” ืฉืœ ื”ืฉืœืžื•ืช ื”ื—ืกื™ืจื” ืœืคืขืžื™ื ื‘ืงื™ื•ื ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ื”ื‘ื•ืจื: "ื•ื”ื ื” ื™ื“ื•ืข ื”ื•ื ื“ื‘ืขื ื™ืŸ ื”ื–ื›ื™ื•ืช ืฉื™ืฉ ื‘ื™ื“ ื”ืื“ื, ืืฃ ืื ื›ื—ื•ืœ ื™ืจื‘ื•ืŸ, ืื ื”ืงื“ื•ืฉ ื‘ืจื•ืš ื”ื•ื ื™ืชื ื”ื’ ืขืžื• ื‘ืžื“ืช ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื”ื’ืžื•ืจื”, ืœื ื™ืฉืืจื• ื‘ื™ื“ื•, ื›ื™ ืื ืžืขื˜ ืžื–ืขื™ืจ, ื›ื™ ื›ืžื” ื•ื›ืžื” ืžื”ืŸ ืœื ื”ืฉืœื™ื ืœืขืฉื•ืช ืื•ืชืŸ ื‘ื›ืœ ืคืจื˜ื™ื”ืŸ ื•ืืคื ื™ื”ืŸ ื”ื ืื•ืชื™ืŸ ืœืื•ืชื” ืžืฆื•ื”, ื•ืืคืœื• ืื•ืชืŸ ืฉื”ืฉืœื™ืžืŸ ื›ื“ื™ืŸ, ืœื ื”ื™ื• ื‘ืื”ื‘ื” ื•ื‘ื™ืจืื” ื•ื‘ืฉืžื—ื” ื”ืจืื•ื™ ืœืขืฉื™ืช ื”ืžืฆื•ื”. ื›ืœืœื• ืฉืœ ื“ื‘ืจ, ืื ื™ื“ืงื“ืง ื”ืงื“ื•ืฉ ื‘ืจื•ืš ื”ื•ื, ื—ืก ื•ืฉืœื•ื, ืื—ืจ ืขืฉื™ืช ืžืฆื•ื•ืชื™ื•, ื™ืžืฆืื• ืจื•ื‘ืŸ ื‘ืขืœื™ ืžื•ืžื™ืŸ, ื•ื”ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืฉื™ืฉืืจื• ืœื• ื™ื”ื™ื• ืžืขื•ื˜ื ื“ืžืขื•ื˜ื ื ื’ื“ ื”ืขื•ื ื•ืช ืฉื™ืฉ ืœื•, ื•ื™ืงืจื ืขืœ ื”ืื“ื ืขื‘ื•ืจ ื–ื” ืฉื ืจืฉืข ืœืขื•ืœื. ืื‘ืœ ืื ื”ืงื“ื•ืฉ ื‘ืจื•ืš ื”ื•ื ื™ืชื ื”ื’ ืขืžื• ื‘ืžื“ืช ื”ืจื—ืžื™ื ื•ื™ื—ืคืฉ ืขืœื™ื• ื–ื›ื•ืช ื‘ื›ืœ ืขื ื™ื ื™ื•, ื™ืฉืืจื• ื–ื›ื™ื•ืชื™ื• ืขืœ ืžื›ื•ื ืŸ". ื”ื—ืคืฅ ื—ื™ื™ื ืžืžืฉื™ืš ื•ืžืกื‘ื™ืจ ืฉื“ืจืš ื”ื”ื ื”ื’ื” ืฉื™ื ื”ื’ื• ืžืฉืžื™ื ืขื ื”ืื“ื, ืชืœื•ื™ื” ื‘ื”ื ื”ื’ืช ื”ืื“ื ืขืฆืžื•: "ื•ื”ื ื” ื›ืœ ื–ื” ืชืœื•ื™ ืœืคื™ ื”ื”ื ื”ื’ื” ืฉื”ื ื”ื™ื’ ืืช ืขืฆืžื• ื‘ื™ืžื™ ื—ื™ื™ื• ืขื ื”ื‘ืจื™ื•ืช. ืื ื“ืจื›ื• ื”ื™ืชื” ืœื“ื•ืŸ ืื•ืชื ืœื›ืฃ ื–ื›ื•ืช, ื“ื ื™ืŸ ืื•ืชื• ื’ื ื›ืŸ ืœื–ื›ื•ืช, ื›ื“ืื™ืชื ื‘ืฉื‘ืช ืงื›"ื–. ื•ืื ื“ืจื›ื• ื”ื™ืชื” ืœืœืžื“ ื—ื•ื‘ื” ืขืœ ื”ื‘ืจื™ื•ืช ื•ืœื“ื‘ืจ ืขืœื™ื”ื ืจืข, ื’ื ืžืœืื›ื™ ื”ืฉืจืช ืžื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืขืœื™ื• ืจืข ืœืžืขืœื”, ื›ื“ืื™ืชื ื‘ืžื“ืจืฉ ืžืฉืœื™. ืขืœ ื›ืŸ ืฆืจื™ืš ืฉื™ื“ืข ื”ืื“ื ื‘ื ืคืฉื• ื‘ืขื•ื“ื• ื‘ื—ื™ื™ื, ื›ื™ ื‘ืขืช ืฉื”ื•ื ื“ืŸ ืืช ื—ื‘ืจื•, ื‘ื™ืŸ ืœื˜ื•ื‘ ื‘ื™ืŸ ืœืžื•ื˜ื‘, ืื– ื‘ื“ื‘ื•ืจื™ื• ืžืžืฉ ื”ื•ื ืžืกื“ืจ ื“ื™ืŸ ืœืขืฆืžื•" [ืฉืžื™ืจืช ื”ืœืฉื•ืŸ, ืฉืขืจ ื”ืชื‘ื•ื ื”, ื“].
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ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ื”ื ืฉืžื”

ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื™ื•ืžื™ ื‘ืืžื•ื ื” - ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื™ื•ืžื™ ืงืฆืจ ืฉืžื˜ืจืชื• ืœื”ืงื™ืฃ ืกืคืจื™ ืจืืฉื•ื ื™ื ื•ืื—ืจื•ื ื™ื ื”ืขื•ืกืงื™ื ื‘ื ื•ืฉืื™ ืืžื•ื ื” ื•ืœื”ืขืžื™ืง ื‘ืขื™ืงืจื™ ืืžื•ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ. ื”ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ืžื‘ื•ืืจ ื‘ื‘ื™ืื•ืจ ื‘ื”ื™ืจ ื•ืชืžืฆื™ืชื™ ื”ืžืืคืฉืจ ืœื›ืœ ืื—ื“ ื•ืื—ืช ืœื”ืฆื˜ืจืฃ ืœืœื™ืžื•ื“. ื”ืฆื˜ืจืคื• ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ืœืœื™ืžื•ื“!
ืžืกื™ืœืช ื™ืฉืจื™ื
ืžืกื™ืœืช ื™ืฉืจื™ื
ืกืจื˜ื•ื ื™ื ืงืฆืจื™ื ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืคื•ืคื•ืœืจื™ื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืคื•ืคื•ืœืจื™ื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื—ื“ืฉื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื—ื“ืฉื™ื

ืจื‘ื ื™ื ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ

ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื‘ืืชืจ ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”
ื ื™ื•ื•ื˜ ืžื”ื™ืจ
  • ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื
     ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืื•ืจื™ ืฉืจืงื™
     ื”ืจื‘ ืื•ืจื™ ืฉืจืงื™
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืขืงื‘ ืฉืคื™ืจื
     ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืขืงื‘ ืฉืคื™ืจื
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ืงื™ื ืœื‘ื ื•ืŸ
     ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ืงื™ื ืœื‘ื ื•ืŸ
  • ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื™ืขืงื‘ ืืจื™ืืœ
     ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื™ืขืงื‘ ืืจื™ืืœ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ืื‘ื™ื”ื•ื ืฉื•ื•ืจืฅ
     ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ืื‘ื™ื”ื•ื ืฉื•ื•ืจืฅ
  • ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื—ื™ื™ื ืฉื˜ื™ื™ื ืจ
     ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื—ื™ื™ื ืฉื˜ื™ื™ื ืจ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ ืงืœื™ื™ืŸ
     ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ ืงืœื™ื™ืŸ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ื”ื• ื‘ืจื™ืŸ
     ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ื”ื• ื‘ืจื™ืŸ
  • ื”ื’ืื•ืŸ ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืœืžื” ื’ื•ืจืŸ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
     ื”ื’ืื•ืŸ ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืœืžื” ื’ื•ืจืŸ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
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    ืงืจื•ื‘ ืืœื™ืš

    ืงืจื•ื‘ ืืœื™ืš โ€“ ื—ืงืช

    ืขืœื•ืŸ ืžืกืคืจ 606

    ืขืœื•ืŸ ืžืกืคืจ 606

    ืจื‘ื ื™ื ืฉื•ื ื™ื | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ืคืจืฉืช ืฉื‘ื•ืข

    ืœื›ืœ ืื™ืฉ ื™ืฉ ืฉื. ืขืœ ื“ืช, ืจื ื•ืฉืœื˜ื•ืŸ

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื›ืจืžืœ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ื—ืžื“ืช ื”ืฉื‘ืช

    ืžื’ืข ืžืื›ืœื™ื ื‘ื—ื•ื ื›ืœื™ ืจืืฉื•ืŸ, ื›ืœื™ ืฉื ื™, ื•ืขื™ืจื•ื™

    ื”ืจื‘ ื‘ืฆืœืืœ ื“ื ื™ืืœ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ื—ืงืช

    ืœืžื” ื”ื›ืกืฃ ื”ืคืš ืœื ื™ื™ืจ ื—ืกืจ ืขืจืš?

    ื”ืจื‘ ื ืชื ืืœ ื™ื•ืกื™ืคื•ืŸ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ืœื ื˜ืจื’ื“ื™ื”, ืฆืžื™ื—ื”

    ื‘ื–ืžืŸ ืฉื™ืฉ ืžื™ ืฉืžื–ื”ื™ืจื™ื ืžืคื ื™ ืฉืงื™ืขืชื• ืฉืœ ื—ื•ืฉืŸ ื”ืžืฉืคื˜, ื”ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื‘ืฉื˜ื— ืžืกืคืจืช ืกื™ืคื•ืจ ืื—ืจ: ืขื•ืœื ื“ื™ื ื™ ื”ืžืžื•ื ื•ืช ื”ืชื•ืจื ื™, ืืฉืจ ืžืชืžื•ื“ื“ ืขื ืืชื’ืจื™ ื”ื—ื™ื™ื ื”ืžื•ื“ืจื ื™ื™ื, ื—ื•ื•ื” ื‘ืขืฉื•ืจื™ื ื”ืื—ืจื•ื ื™ื ืคืจื™ื—ื” ื—ืกืจืช ืชืงื“ื™ื ื•ืžืขืžื™ื“ ืืœื˜ืจื ื˜ื™ื‘ื” ื”ืœื›ืชื™ืช ืžืขืฉื™ืช ืœืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืื–ืจื—ื™

    ื”ืจื‘ ืื•ืจื™ ืกื“ืŸ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ืฆื‘ื

    ื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช ื”ืžื—ื ื”

    ืกื•ื’ื™ื™ืช ื”ื”ืคืจื“ื” ื”ืžื’ื“ืจื™ืช ื‘ืฆื‘ื ืื™ื ื” ื“ื•ืžื” ืœืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ืžืฉื•ืชืคืช ืฉืœ ื’ื‘ืจื™ื ื•ื ืฉื™ื ื‘ื—ื™ื™ื ื”ืื–ืจื—ื™ื™ื. ืชื ืื™ ื”ืœื—ื™ืžื”, ื”ืฆืคื™ืคื•ืช ื•ื”ืงืจื‘ื” ื”ืžืžื•ืฉื›ืช ื™ื•ืฆืจื™ื ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื™ื™ื—ื•ื“ื™ืช ืฉื‘ื” ืฉืืœืช ื”ื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช ื•ื“ื™ื ื™ ืฆื ื™ืขื•ืช ืžืงื‘ืœื™ื ืžืฉืžืขื•ืช ืื—ืจืช

    ื”ืจื‘ ืขื–ืจื™ืืœ ืืจื™ืืœ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ืจื‘ื™ื‘ื™ื

    ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” - ืชืคืงื™ื“ ื”ืื“ื ื‘ืขื•ืœื

    ื—ื•ื‘ื” ืขืœ ื”ืื‘ ืœืœืžื“ ืืช ื‘ื ื• ืื•ืžื ื•ืช, ื›ืœื•ืžืจ ืžืงืฆื•ืข | ื’ื ืื ื”ื‘ืŸ ื™ื‘ื—ืจ ืœื”ืงื“ื™ืฉ ืืช ื—ื™ื™ื• ืœืชื•ืจื”, ืขื“ื™ื™ืŸ ืžื•ื˜ืœ ืขืœ ื”ืื‘ ืœืœืžื“ ืืช ื‘ื ื• ืื•ืžื ื•ืช | ื”ื‘ืจื›ื” ืฉื”' ืžื‘ื™ื ืœืื“ื ืžื’ื™ืขื” ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื—ืจื™ืฆื•ืชื• ืฉืœ ื”ืื“ื ื‘ืขื‘ื•ื“ืชื• | ื”ื”ืชื‘ื˜ืœื•ืช ืžืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื›ืจื•ื›ื” ื‘ืื™ืกื•ืจื™ ืชื•ืจื” ื•ื‘ื—ื™ืœื•ืœ ื”ืฉื | ื”ื”ืชื‘ื˜ืœื•ืช ืžืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื”ื™ื ื”ืชื‘ื˜ืœื•ืช ืžืื—ื“ ืžืชืคืงื™ื“ื™ื• ื”ื™ืกื•ื“ื™ื™ื ืฉืœ ื”ืื“ื, ืฉื ื‘ืจื "ืœืขื•ื‘ื“ื” ื•ืœืฉื•ืžืจื”", ื•ืžื‘ื™ืื” ืืช ื”ืื“ื ืœื™ื“ื™ ืขื‘ื™ืจื”

    ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ืขื–ืจ ืžืœืžื“ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ืคืจืคืจืื•ืช ื‘ืคืจืฉื” ื-ืช ืค"ืฉ

    ืคืจืคืจืื•ืช ื‘ืคืจืฉื” ื-ืช-ืค"ืฉ ืคืจืฉืช ื—ืงืช

    ื•ึทื™ึตึผืฉึถืื‘ ื‘ึฐึผืึถืจึถืฅ ื˜ื•ึนื‘. ืžื”ื™ ืฉืžื” ื”ืžืงื•ืจื™ ืฉืœ ืืจืฅ ื˜ื•ื‘ ื•ืžื“ื•ืข ืฉื™ื ื• ืืช ืฉืžื” | ื”ืื ื™ืฉ ื”ื‘ื“ืœ ื‘ืงืจื™ืืช ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื‘ื™ืŸ ืฉื™ืจืช ื”ื™ื, ืฉื™ืจืช ื”ื‘ืืจ ื•ืฉื™ืจืช ืžืฉื” ื‘ืคืจืฉืช ื”ืื–ื™ื ื• | ืžื” ื”ื˜ืขื ืฉืžืฉื” ืจื‘ื™ื ื• ื”ื ื™ื— ืืช ื ื—ืฉ ื”ื ื—ื•ืฉืช ืขืœ ืขืžื“ื•, ื•ืจืง ื—ื–ืงื™ื”ื• ืžืœืš ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ืขืžื“ ื•ืฉื‘ืจื• ืฉืœื ื™ื•ื›ืœื• ืœืขื‘ื•ื“ ืื•ืชื• | ืจืื™ื” ื‘ืคืจืฉื” ืฉื‘ื›ืœ ืืจื‘ืขื™ื ืฉื ื” ืฉื”ื™ื• ื‘ื ื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื‘ืžื“ื‘ืจ ืœื ื”ื™ื” ืจื•ืฆื— ื ืคืฉ ื‘ืฉื’ื’ื”. ื•ืขื•ื“!

    ืจื‘ื ื™ื ืฉื•ื ื™ื | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    30 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ - ื”ืจื‘ ื–ืœืžืŸ ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื

    ื™ืกื•ื“ ื•ืขื™ืงืจ ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื”ืจื•ื—ื ื™ืช

    ื“ืจืš ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื’' ืคืกืงื” ื”-ื•

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžื‘ืืจ ื›ื™ ื™ืกื•ื“ ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื”ืจื•ื—ื ื™ืช ืžื•ืฉืชืช ืขืœ ืืžื•ื ื” ื•ื”ื›ืจืช ื”ืขืจืš ื”ื™ื—ืกื™ ื•ื”ืชืœื•ืช ื”ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื•ื”ืื“ื ื‘ื‘ื•ืจืื•. ื‘ื ื•ืกืฃ, ื”ืจื‘ ืžืกื‘ื™ืจ ื›ื™ืฆื“ ืžื•ื“ืขื•ืช ืขืžื•ืงื” ื–ื• ืžื•ื‘ื™ืœื” ืœืชื”ืœื™ืš ืžืชืžื™ื“ ืฉืœ ื”ืชืขืœื•ืช ื•ื“ื‘ื™ืงื•ืช ื‘ืื•ืจ ื”ืืœื•ืงื™, ืฉืฉื™ืื• ื•ื”ืฉืœืžืชื• ื‘ืื™ื ืœื™ื“ื™ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ ื‘ื”ืคื™ื›ืช ื”ืจืข ืœื˜ื•ื‘ ื•ื”ื—ื•ืฉืš ืœืื•ืจ.

    ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื | ื‘' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    33 ื“ืง'
    ืžืืžืจ ืฉืœื™ืฉื™

    ื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช ื”ื”ื™ื’ื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ื›ื™ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ื•ืจื™ื

    ืžืืžืจ ืฉืœื™ืฉื™ ื”ืžืฉืš ืกื™ื›ื•ื ืคืกืงื” ื–'

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื‘ื•ื—ืŸ ืืช ื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช ื”ื”ื™ื’ื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืงื™ื•ื ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืฉื ื“ืžื•ืช ืฉื›ืœืชื ื™ื•ืช, ื›ืžื• ื›ื™ื‘ื•ื“ ืื‘ ื•ืื ื•ื‘ืจื™ืช ืžื™ืœื”, ืชื•ืš ื”ื“ื’ืฉื” ืฉื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ื ืžืงื™ื™ืžื™ื ืื•ืชืŸ ื›ื’ื–ื™ืจื” ืืœื•ืงื™ืช ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ืช ืฉืžืขื‘ืจ ืœื˜ื‘ืข ื”ืื ื•ืฉื™. ื“ืจืš ืขื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืกื•ื’ื™ื•ืช ืžื”ื’ืžืจื, ืคืกื™ืงื•ืช ื”ืจืžื‘"ื ื•ื”ืกื‘ืจื™ ืกืคืจ ื”ื›ื•ื–ืจื™, ืžื•ื“ื’ืฉืช ื”ืžืกื™ืจื•ืช ื•ื”ืฉืžื—ื” ื”ืขืœ-ื˜ื‘ืขื™ืช ื”ื ื“ืจืฉื•ืช ื‘ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืืœื•.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ืื‘ื™ื”ื•ื ืฉื•ื•ืจืฅ | ื›"ื’ ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    33 ื“ืง'
    ื™ืกื•ื“ื•ืช ื”ืฉ"ืก

    ื™ืกื•ื“ื•ืช ื“ื™ื ื™ ื”ืงื“ืฉื•ืช

    ื“ื™ื ื™ ื”ื”ืงื“ืฉื•ืช ืื™ื ื ืงืฉื•ืจื™ื ืจืง ืœืกื“ืจ ืงื“ืฉื™ื, ืืœื ื’ื ืœื ื“ืจื™ื ื•ืœื“ื™ื ื™ ืžืžื•ื ื•ืช. ื‘ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืžื•ื‘ืื•ืช ื”ื—ืœื•ืงื•ืช ื”ื‘ืกื™ืกื™ื•ืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื“ืžื™ื ืœืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื”ื’ื•ืฃ, ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ืคื” ื•ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื›ืœื™, ืงื ื™ื™ืŸ ื”ื’ื•ืฃ ื•ืงื ื™ื™ืŸ ืคื™ืจื•ืช, ื”ื—ืœื•ืงื•ืช ื”ืžืงื‘ื™ืœื•ืช ื•ื”ื™ื—ืก ื‘ื™ื ื™ื”ืŸ.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื“ื•ื“ ื ื™ืกื™ื ื–ืื’ื | ื‘' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    30 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” - ื”ืจื‘ ื”ืจืืœ ื›ื”ืŸ

    ื”ื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ื‘ื™ืŸ ืชืฉื•ื‘ืช ื”ื™ื—ื™ื“ ืœืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื”ืขื•ืœื

    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ืคืจืง ื”, ืคืกืงื” ื–-ื—

    ื™ืฉื ื” ื“ื•- ืกื˜ืจื™ื•ืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ื“ื—ืฃ ืฉืœ ื”ืขื•ืœื ืœืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ื•ื”ืชืงื“ืžื•ืช ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ืชืฉื•ื‘ืช ื”ืื“ื ื•ืจืฆื•ื ื• ืœื”ื™ื˜ื™ื‘: ื”ืŸ ืžืขื•ืจืจื•ืช ื–ื• ืืช ื–ื• ื‘ื”ื“ื“ื™ื•ืช.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื”ืจืืœ ื›ื”ืŸ | ื‘' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    30 ื“ืง'
    ื—ืงืช

    ื“ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืœืกืœืข ืื• ื”ื›ืืชื•

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื‘ืŸ ื™ื•ืกืฃ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    10 ื“ืง'
    ื›ื”ื ื™ื

    ื‘ืจื›ืช ื›ื•ื”ื ื™ื - ื”ืกื‘ืจื™ื ื•ื”ื“ืจื›ื” ืœื›ื•ื”ื ื™ื

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื‘ืŸ ื™ื•ืกืฃ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    1:00
    ืงื•ืœ ืฆื•ืคื™ืš - ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืžื•ืืœ ืืœื™ื”ื•

    ืคืจืฉืช ื—ืงืช ืชืฉืค"ื• โ€“ ื”ื’ื™ืข ื–ืžืŸ ื’ืื•ืœืชื›ื

    ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืžื•ืืœ ืืœื™ื”ื• | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    23 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื•ืชื—ื™ื™ืชื•

    ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ืœื”ื“ืจื›ื” ื”ืืœื•ื”ื™ืช

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืขื•ืกืง ื‘ืžื’ื‘ืœื•ืชื™ื• ืฉืœ "ื”ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”ื˜ื•ื‘" ื›ืฉื”ื•ื ืžื ื•ืชืง ืžื”ื“ืจื›ื” ืžืขืฉื™ืช, ื•ืžื‘ืงืจ ืืช ื”ื ืฆืจื•ืช ืฉื‘ื—ืจื” ืœื”ื™ืฉืขืŸ ืขืœื™ื• ื‘ืœื‘ื“ ืชื•ืš ื ื˜ื™ืฉืช ื—ื•ืงื™ ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื•ื”ืžืฆื•ื•ืช. ืœืขื•ืžืช ื–ืืช, ืžื•ื“ื’ืฉ ื›ื™ ืชืคืงื™ื“ื” ืฉืœ ื›ื ืกืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื”ื•ื ืœื—ื‘ืจ ืืช ื”ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ื”ืคื ื™ืžื™ ืืœ ื”ื”ื“ืจื›ื” ื•ื”ื—ื•ืงื™ื•ืช ื”ืืœื•ื”ื™ืช, ื•ื‘ื›ืš ืœืกืœื•ืœ ืืช ื”ื“ืจืš ืœืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื•ืœื”ืืจืช ืื•ืžื•ืช ื”ืขื•ืœื ื›ื•ืœืŸ.

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžืฉื” ื’ื ืฅ | ื’' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    35 ื“ืง'
    ืชืคื™ืœื” ื•ื‘ื™ืช ื›ื ืกืช

    ื ืคื™ืœืช ืืคื™ื™ื - ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ื•ืžื ื”ื’ื™ื

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื‘ืŸ ื™ื•ืกืฃ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    7 ื“ืง'
    ื›ื”ื ื™ื

    ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื”ื›ื•ื”ื ื™ื ื•ื”ื™ื—ืก ืืœื™ื”ื

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื‘ืŸ ื™ื•ืกืฃ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    34 ื“ืง'
    ื—ืงืช

    ืกื•ื“ ืคืจื” ืื“ื•ืžื” ื•ืฉื™ืจืช ื”ื‘ืืจ

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžืกื‘ื™ืจ ื›ื™ ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืคืจื” ืื“ื•ืžื” ืžืกืžืœืช ืงื‘ืœืช ืขื•ืœ ืžืœื›ื•ืช ืฉืžื™ื™ื ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ืช, ื•ืžื“ื’ื™ืฉ ืืช ื™ื™ื—ื•ื“ื™ื•ืชืŸ ืฉืœ ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ื”ื˜ื•ืžืื” ื•ื”ื˜ื”ืจื” ื”ืฉื™ื™ื›ื•ืช ืœืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื‘ืœื‘ื“ ื‘ื–ื›ื•ืช ืงื“ื•ืฉืชื• ื•ืงื‘ืœืช ื”ืชื•ืจื”. ื‘ื ื•ืกืฃ, ื”ืจื‘ ืžืชืืจ ื›ื™ืฆื“ ื”ืชื‘ื˜ืœื•ืช ืจืืฉื•ื ื™ืช ื–ื• ืžื•ื‘ื™ืœื” ื‘ืกื•ืคื• ืฉืœ ืชื”ืœื™ืš ืœื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืคื ื™ืžื™, ื˜ื‘ืขื™ ื•ืฉืžื— ืืœ ื”ืชื•ืจื”, ื”ืžืฉืชืงืฃ ื‘"ืฉื™ืจืช ื”ื‘ืืจ" ื•ืžื‘ื™ื ื‘ืกื•ืคื• ืœืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื•ืœื ื™ืฆื—ื•ืŸ ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ ืขืœ ื”ืžื•ื•ืช ื•ืขืœ ื™ืฆืจ ื”ืจืข.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ื‘ืŸ ืฉื•ืฉืŸ | ื’' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    39 ื“ืง'
    ืžืืžืจื™ ื”ืจืื™"ื” - ื”ืจื‘ ืฉ.ื™ ื•ื™ื™ืฆืŸ

    ืžืœื—ืžืช ืขื•ืœื ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื•ื”ื—ื•ืœ ื•ืฉื ื”ื•ื•ื™ื”

    ืžืืžืจื™ ื”ืจืื™"ื” - ืžืืžืจ "ื ืื“ืจ ื‘ืงื•ื“ืฉ" ืกืขื™ืฃ ื“'

    ื”ืจื‘ ื–ืฆ"ืœ ืžืžืฉื™ืš ืืช ื”ืคื™ืกืงืื•ืช ื”ืงื•ื“ืžื•ืช ื•ืื—ืจื™ ืฉื”ื•ื ืžื“ื’ื™ืฉ ืืช ื”ืชืคื™ืกื•ืช ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื•ื”ื—ื•ืœ ื”ื•ื ืื•ืžืจ ืฉื™ืฉ ืืช ืฉื ื”ื•ื•ื™ื” ืฉื”ื•ื ื”ืฉื•ืจืฉ ืฉืœ ืฉื ื™ ืžืœื—ืžื•ืช ื”ืœืœื•.

    ื”ืจื‘ ืฉ. ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื•ื™ื™ืฆืŸ | ืœ' ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื•
ืขื•ื“ ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื
ืื–ื•ืจ ืื™ืฉื™

ืžืชื—ื‘ืจื™ื ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ืœืฆืคื™ื” ื‘ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืื—ืจื•ื ื™ื ืฉืœืš, ื”ืฉืืœื•ืช ืฉืœืš ื‘ืฉืืœ ืืช ื”ืจื‘ ื•ืœื”ืžืฉืš ืฆืคื™ื” ื‘ืกื“ืจื•ืช ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื‘ื“ื™ื•ืง ืžื”ืจื’ืข ืฉื‘ื• ืขื–ื‘ืช ืื•ืชืŸ.

ืืช ื”ืžื™ื“ืข ื”ื“ืคืกืชื™ ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ืืชืจ yeshiva.org.il