ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ื–ื” ื™ืฉ ืื™ื ื˜ืจื ื˜
ื‘ื™ืช ืžื“ืจืฉ ืฉืืœ ืืช ื”ืจื‘ ืœื•ื— ืฉื ื” ื•ื™ืงื™ืฉื™ื‘ื” ืชืจื•ืžื•ืช

ื”ืงื“ืฉืช ื”ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื‘ืืชืจ

ื”ืงื“ืฉ

ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ื–ื” ื™ืฉ ืื™ื ื˜ืจื ื˜
 ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ

ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ
  • ื”ืœื›ื” ืžื—ืฉื‘ื” ื•ืžื•ืกืจ
  • ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื™ื•ืžื™ ื‘ืืžื•ื ื”
  • ืžืกื™ืœืช ื™ืฉืจื™ื
ืงื˜ื’ื•ืจื™ื” ืžืฉื ื™ืช

ืœืฆืขืจื ื• ื”ืชืจื—ืฉื” ืฉื’ื™ืื” ื‘ืงื‘ืœื” ืื• ื”ืฆื’ื” ืฉืœ ื ืชื•ื ื™ื

ืงื•ื‘ืฅ ื”-PDF ื”ืžืฆื•ืจืฃ ืœืฉื™ืขื•ืจ
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4 ื“ืง' ืงืจื™ืื”
ืœื—ืฅ ืœื”ืงื“ืฉืช ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื–ื”
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืœื ืฉื™ืืคืจืฉืช ื”ืฉื‘ื•ืขืกื“ืจื•ืชืกืคืจื™ื”ืคืกืงื™ ื“ื™ืŸื‘ื—ืŸ ืืช ืขืฆืžืš
ื‘'ืžืกื™ืœืช ื™ืฉืจื™ื' - ื”ื“ื’ืžืช ื›ืœืœื™ ื”ื—ืกื™ื“ื•ืช
ื•ึฐืึทืชึผึธื” ืงื•ึนืจึตื ื ึธืขึดื™ื, ื™ึธื“ึทืขึฐืชึผึดื™ ืฉืึถื›ึผึธืžื•ึนื ึดื™ ืชึตื“ึทืข ืึฒืฉืึถืจ ืœึนื ื›ึผึดืœึผึดื™ืชึดื™ ื‘ึผึฐืกึดืคึฐืจึดื™ ื–ึถื” ืึถืช ื›ึผึธืœ ื—ึปืงึผึตื™ ื”ึทื—ึฒืกึดื™ื“ื•ึผืช, ื•ึฐืœึนื ืึธืžึทืจึฐืชึผึดื™ ื›ึผึธืœ ืžึทื” ืฉึผืึถื™ึผึตืฉื ืœื•ึนืžึทืจ ื‘ึผึฐืขึดื ึฐื™ึธืŸ ื–ึถื”, ื›ึผึดื™ ืึตื™ืŸ ืœึทื“ึผึธื‘ึธืจ ืกื•ึนืฃ, ื•ึฐืึตื™ืŸ ืœึทื”ึดืชึฐื‘ึผื•ึนื ึตืŸ ืชึผึทื›ึฐืœึดื™ืช, ืึฒื‘ึธืœ ืึธืžึทืจึฐืชึผึดื™ ืงึฐืฆึธืช ืžึดื›ึผึธืœ ืคึผึฐืจึธื˜ ืฉืึถื‘ึผึดืคึฐืจึธื˜ึตื™ ื”ึทื‘ึผึธืจึทื™ึฐืชึธื, ืึฒืฉืึถืจ ืขึธืœึถื™ื”ึธ ื™ึธืกึทื“ึฐืชึผึดื™ ื—ึดื‘ึผื•ึผืจึดื™ ื–ึถื”, ื•ึฐื”ื•ึผื ืžึทื” ืฉึผืึถื™ึผึธื›ื•ึนืœ ืœึดื”ึฐื™ื•ึนืช ื”ึทืชึฐื—ึธืœึธื” ื•ึฐืจึตืืฉืึดื™ืช ืœึฐื”ึทืจึฐื—ึดื™ื‘ ื”ึธืขึดื™ึผื•ึผืŸ ื‘ึผึธืขึดื ึฐื™ึธื ึดื™ื ื”ึธื”ึตื, ื›ึผึตื™ื•ึธืŸ ืฉืึถื ึผึดื’ึฐืœึธื” ื“ึทืจึฐื›ึผึธื ื•ึฐื ึดืคึฐืชึผึทื— ืึธืจึฐื—ึธื* ืœึฐืขึตื™ื ึตื™ื ื•ึผ ืœึธืœึถื›ึถืช ื‘ึผึธื ื‘ึผึฐื“ึถืจึถืšึฐ ืžึดื™ืฉืื•ึนืจ, ื•ึฐืขึทืœ ื›ึผึธืœ ื›ึผึทื™ึผื•ึนืฆึตื ื‘ึผึธื–ึถื” ื ึถืึฑืžึทืจ (ืžืฉืœื™ ื, ื”), "ื™ึดืฉืึฐืžึทืข ื—ึธื›ึธื ื•ึฐื™ื•ึนืกึถืฃ ืœึถืงึทื— ื•ึฐื ึธื‘ื•ึนืŸ ืชึผึทื—ึฐื‘ึผึปืœื•ึนืช ื™ึดืงึฐื ึถื”", ื•ึฐื”ึทื‘ึผึธื ืœึดื˜ึผึธื”ึตืจ ืžึฐืกึทื™ึผึฐืขึดื™ื ืื•ึนืชื•ึน, "ื›ึผึดื™ ื”' ื™ึดืชึผึตืŸ ื—ึธื›ึฐืžึธื”, ืžึดืคึผึดื™ื• ื“ึผึทืขึทืช ื•ึผืชึฐื‘ื•ึผื ึธื”" (ืฉื ื‘, ื•) ืœึฐื”ึทื™ึฐืฉืึดื™ืจ ืึดื™ืฉื ืึดื™ืฉื ืึถืช ื“ึผึทืจึฐื›ึผื•ึน ืœึดืคึฐื ึตื™ ื‘ื•ึนืจึฐืื•ึน.

ื”ื—ืกื™ื“ื•ืช - ืื—ืช, ืืš ื’ื™ืœื•ื™ื™ื” ืžืฉืชื ื™ื ืœืคื™ ืžื”ื•ืช ื›ืœ ืื“ื
ื•ึฐื–ึถื” ืคึธืฉืื•ึผื˜, ื›ึผึดื™ ื›ึธืœ ืึธื“ึธื ืœึฐืคึดื™ ื”ึธืึปืžึผึธื ื•ึผืช ืึฒืฉืึถืจ ื‘ึผึฐื™ึธื“ื•ึน, ื•ึฐื”ึธืขึตืกึถืง ืึฒืฉืึถืจ ื”ื•ึผื ืขื•ึนืกึตืง, ื›ึผึธืšึฐ ืฆึธืจึดื™ืšึฐ ืœื•ึน ื”ึทื™ึฐืฉืึธืจึธื” ื•ึฐื”ึทื“ึฐืจึธื›ึธื”. ื›ึผึดื™ ื“ึถืจึถืšึฐ ื”ึทื—ึฒืกึดื™ื“ื•ึผืช ื”ึธืจึธืื•ึผื™ ืœึฐืžึดื™ ืฉืึถืชึผื•ึนืจึธืชื•ึน ืึปืžึผึธื ื•ึผืชื•ึน, ืึตื™ื ื•ึน ื“ึผึถืจึถืšึฐ ื”ึทื—ึฒืกึดื™ื“ื•ึผืช ื”ึธืจึธืื•ึผื™ ืœึฐืžึดื™ ืฉืึถืฆึผึธืจึดื™ืšึฐ ืœึฐื”ึทืฉื‚ึฐื›ึผึดื™ืจ ืขึทืฆึฐืžื•ึน ืœึดืžึฐืœึถืื›ึถืช ื—ึฒื‘ึตืจื•ึน, ื•ึฐืœึนื ื–ึถื” ื•ึธื–ึถื” ื“ึถืจึถืšึฐ ื”ึทื—ึฒืกึดื™ื“ื•ึผืช ื”ึธืจึธืื•ึผื™ ืœึฐืžึดื™ ืฉืึถืขื•ึนืกึตืง ื‘ึผึดืกึฐื—ื•ึนืจึธืชื•ึน, ื•ึฐื›ึตืŸ ื›ึผึธืœ ืฉืึฐืึธืจ ื”ึทืคึผึฐืจึธื˜ึดื™ื ืึฒืฉืึถืจ ื‘ึผึฐืขึดืกึฐืงึตื™ ื”ึธืึธื“ึธื ื‘ึผึธืขื•ึนืœึธื โ€“ ื›ึผึธืœ ืึถื—ึธื“ ื•ึฐืึถื—ึธื“ ืœึฐืคึดื™ ืžึทื” ืฉึผืึถื”ื•ึผื, ืจึฐืื•ึผื™ึดื™ื ืœื•ึน ื“ึทืจึฐื›ึตื™ ื”ึทื—ึฒืกึดื™ื“ื•ึผืช. ืœึนื ืœึฐืคึดื™ ืฉืึถื”ึทื—ึฒืกึดื™ื“ื•ึผืช ืžึดืฉืึฐืชึผึทื ึธึผื”, ื›ึผึดื™ ื”ึดื ึผึตื” ื”ื•ึผื ืฉืึธื•ึถื” ืœึฐื›ึธืœ ื ึถืคึถืฉื ื•ึทื“ึผึทืื™, ื”ื•ึนืึดื™ืœ ื•ึฐืึตื™ื ึถื ึผื•ึผ ืึถืœึผึธื ืœึทืขึฒืฉื‚ื•ึนืช ืžึทื” ืฉึผืึถื™ึผึตืฉื ื ึทื—ึทืช ืจื•ึผื—ึท ืœึฐื™ื•ึนืฆึฐืจื•ึน ื‘ื•ึน. ืึฒื‘ึธืœ ื”ื•ึนืึดื™ืœ ื•ึฐื”ึทื ึผื•ึนืฉื‚ึฐืึดื™ื* ืžึดืฉืึฐืชึผึทื ึผึดื™ื ืึดื™ ืึถืคึฐืฉืึธืจ ืฉืึถืœึผึนื ื™ึดืฉืึฐืชึผึทื ึผื•ึผ ื”ึธืึถืžึฐืฆึธืขึดื™ื ื”ึทืžึผึทื’ึผึดื™ืขึดื™ื ืื•ึนืชึธื ืึถืœ ื”ึทืชึผึทื›ึฐืœึดื™ืช โ€“ ื›ึผึธืœ ืึถื—ึธื“ ืœึฐืคึดื™ ืขึดื ึฐื™ึธื ื•ึน. ื•ึผื›ึฐื‘ึธืจ ื™ึธื›ื•ึนืœ ืœึดื”ึฐื™ื•ึนืช ื—ึธืกึดื™ื“ ื’ึผึธืžื•ึผืจ ืึดื™ืฉื ืึฒืฉืึถืจ ืœึนื ื™ึดืคึฐืกึนืง ืžึดืคึผึดื™ื• ื”ึทืœึผึดืžึผื•ึผื“ ื›ึผึฐืžื•ึน ืžึดื™ ืฉืึถืžึผึดืคึผึฐื ึตื™ ืฆึธืจึฐื›ึผื•ึน ื”ื•ึผื ื‘ึผึทืขึทืœ ืžึฐืœึธืื›ึธื” ืคึผึฐื—ื•ึผืชึธื”. ื•ึฐื›ึธืชื•ึผื‘ (ืฉื ื˜ื–, ื“), "ื›ึผึนืœ ืคึผึธืขึทืœ ื”' ืœึทืžึผึทืขึฒื ึตื”ื•ึผ". ื•ึฐืื•ึนืžึตืจ (ืฉื ื’, ื•), "ื‘ึผึฐื›ึธืœ ื“ึผึฐืจึธื›ึถื™ืšึธ ื“ึธืขึตื”ื•ึผ ื•ึฐื”ื•ึผื ื™ึฐื™ึทืฉึผืึตืจ ืึนืจึฐื—ึนืชึถื™ืšึธ".

ืชืคื™ืœืช ื”ืจืžื—"ืœ ืœื”ืฆืœื—ื” ื‘ืขื‘ื•ื“ืช ื”'
ื”ื•ึผื ื™ึดืชึฐื‘ึผึธืจึทืšึฐ ืฉืึฐืžื•ึน ื‘ึฐืจึทื—ึฒืžึธื™ื• ื™ึดืคึฐืงึทื— ืขึตื™ื ึตื™ื ื•ึผ ื‘ึฐืชื•ึนืจึธืชื•ึน, ื•ึฐื™ื•ึนืจึตื ื•ึผ ื“ึฐืจึธื›ึธื™ื•, ื•ึฐื™ื•ึนืœึดื™ื›ึตื ื•ึผ ื‘ึฐืื•ึนืจึฐื—ื•ึนืชึธื™ื•, ื•ึฐื ึดื–ึฐื›ึผึถื” ืœึธืชึตืช ื›ึผึธื‘ื•ึนื“ ืœึดืฉืึฐืžื•ึน ื•ึฐืœึทืขึฒืฉื‚ื•ึนืช ื ึทื—ึทืช ืจื•ึผื—ึท ืœึฐืคึธื ึธื™ื•
"ื™ึฐื”ึดื™ ื›ึฐื‘ื•ึนื“ ื”' ืœึฐืขื•ึนืœึธื ื™ึดืฉื‚ึฐืžึทื— ื”' ื‘ึผึฐืžึทืขึฒืฉื‚ึธื™ื•" (ืชื”ืœื™ื ืงื“, ืœื).
"ื™ึดืฉื‚ึฐืžึทื— ื™ึดืฉื‚ึฐืจึธืึตืœ ื‘ึผึฐืขึนืฉื‚ึธื™ื•, ื‘ึผึฐื ึตื™ ืฆึดื™ึผื•ึนืŸ ื™ึธื’ึดื™ืœื•ึผ ื‘ึฐืžึทืœึฐื›ึผึธื" (ืฉื ืงืžื˜, ื‘).
ืึธืžึตืŸ ืึธืžึตืŸ ืึธืžึตืŸ:
ืช ื• ืฉ ืœ ื‘ " ืข*

ื—ึฒืชึดื™ืžึธื”
ืึธืžึทืจ ื”ึทืžึฐื—ึทื‘ึผึตืจ, ื”ึทืคึผึทืขึทื ืื•ึนื“ึถื” ืึถืช ื”' ืึธืฉืึดื™ืจึธื” ื•ึทืึฒื–ึทืžึผึตืจึธื”, ืึฒืฉืึถืจ ืขึทื“ ื”ึตื ึผึธื” ืขึฒื–ึธืจื•ึผื ึดื™ ืจึทื—ึฒืžึธื™ื• ืœึฐื”ื•ึนืฆึดื™ื ืœึธืื•ึนืจ ืกึดืคึฐืจึดื™ ื–ึถื” 'ืžึฐืกึดืœึผึทืช ื™ึฐืฉืึธืจึดื™ื', ืึฒืฉืึถืจ ืœึฐื”ึดืชึฐืœึทืžึผึตื“ ื‘ึผื•ึน ื—ึดื‘ึผึทืจึฐืชึผึดื™ื•, ื•ึผืœึฐื”ื•ึนืขึดื™ืœ ืœึฐืฉืึถื›ึผึฐืžื•ึนืชึดื™ โ€“ ืœึธืจึทื‘ึผึดื™ื ื ึฐืชึทืชึผึดื™ื•, ืื•ึผืœึทื™ ืึถื–ึฐื›ึผึถื” ืฉืึถื™ึผึดื–ึฐื›ึผื•ึผ ืึฒื—ึตืจึดื™ื ืขึทืœ ื™ึธื“ึดื™, ื•ึฐื™ึดื™ื˜ึทื‘ ืœึธื”ึถื ื‘ึผึทืขึฒื‘ื•ึผืจึดื™ ื•ึฐืึถืขึฑืฉื‚ึถื” ื ึทื—ึทืช ืจื•ึผื—ึท ืœึฐื™ื•ึนืฆึฐืจึดื™. ื•ึผืชึฐื”ึดื™ ื–ึนืืช ื ึถื—ึธืžึธืชึดื™ ื‘ึผึฐืึถืจึถืฅ ืชึผึทืœึฐืื•ึผื‘ื•ึนืช, ื•ึฐืึถืงึฐืจึธื ืฉืึฐืžึธื”ึผ ืจึฐื—ื•ึนื‘ื•ึนืช ื›ึผึตืŸ ื™ึนืืžึทืจ ื”' ืœึธืชึตืช ื—ึถืœึฐืงึดื™ ื‘ึฐืชื•ึนืจึธืชื•ึน โ€“ ืœึดืœึฐืžึนื“ ื•ึผืœึฐืœึทืžึผึตื“ ืœึดืฉืึฐืžึนืจ ื•ึฐืœึทืขึฒืฉื‚ื•ึนืช ื•ึฐื—ึถืคึฐืฆื•ึน ื‘ึฐื™ึธื“ึดื™ ื™ึดืฆึฐืœึทื—. ืึธืžึตืŸ, ื›ึผึตืŸ ื™ึฐื”ึดื™ ืจึธืฆื•ึนืŸ:


ื•ึผืชึฐืฉืื•ึผืื•ึนืช ื—ึตืŸ ื—ึตืŸ ืžึดืžึผึถื ึผึดื™ ื™ึดืฉึผื‚ึธื
ืึดื™ืฉื ืึฒืฉืึถืจ ื›ึผึดืœึฐื‘ึธื‘ึดื™,
ืžึฐื“ื•ึผืฉืึธืชึดื™ ื•ึผื‘ึถืŸ ื’ึผึธืจึฐื ึดื™,
ืขึฒื˜ึธืจึธื” ืœึฐืจึนืืฉืึดื™
ื•ึฐื—ื•ึนืชึธื ืขึทืœ ื™ึทื“ ื™ึฐืžึดื™ื ึดื™,
ื–ึถื” ื“ื•ึนื“ึดื™ ื•ึฐื–ึถื” ืจึตืขึดื™,
ืจึทื‘ึผึดื™ ืึทืœึผื•ึผืคึดื™ ื•ึผืžึฐื™ึปื“ึผึธืขึดื™,
ื”ึฒืœึนื ื”ื•ึผื ื”ึถื—ึธื›ึธื ื”ึทื ึผึทืขึฒืœึถื” ื›ึผึฐื‘ื•ึนื“ ืžื•ึนืจึตื ื•ึผ ื”ึธืจึทื‘ ืจึทื‘ึผึดื™ ื™ึทืขึฒืงึนื‘
ื‘ึผึถืŸ ื›ึผึฐื‘ื•ึนื“ ืจึทื‘ึผึดื™ ืึทื‘ึฐืจึธื”ึธื ื‘ึผึธืฉื‚ึธืŸ ื ึทื˜ึฐืจึตื™ื”ึผ ืจึทื—ึฒืžึธื ึธื ื•ึผืคึทืจึฐืงึตื™ื”ึผ,
ืึฒืฉืึถืจ ื ึดื›ึฐื ึทืก ื‘ึผึฐืขึธื‘ึฐื™ึธื”ึผ ืฉืึถืœ ืงื•ึนืจึธื”
ืœึฐื–ึทื›ึผื•ึนืชึตื ึดื™ ื‘ึผึทื“ึผึธื‘ึธืจ ื”ึทื–ึผึถื”
ืžึดืชึผึฐื—ึดืœึผึธื” ื•ึฐืขึทื“ ืกื•ึนืฃ,
ืœึฐื”ึทื“ึฐืคึผึดื™ืก ื•ึผืœึฐื”ึทื’ึผึดื™ื”ึผึท ื•ึผืœึฐื”ึทืฉืึฐืœึดื™ื
ื›ึผึธืœ ื”ึทืžึผึฐืœึธืื›ึธื” ื‘ึผึฐืฉืึธืœึตื ืฉืึถื‘ึผึทืคึผึธื ึดื™ื.
ื•ึผืžึดืฉืึฐื ึตื”ื•ึผ ื ื•ึนื“ึธืข ื‘ึผึทืฉึผืึฐืขึธืจึดื™ื ืฉืึฐืžื•ึน,
ืžึฐื”ึปืœึผึธืœ ื‘ึผึฐืชึดืฉืึฐื‘ึผึฐื—ื•ึนืชึธื™ื• ื•ึฐื ึดืžึผื•ึผืงื•ึน ืขึดืžึผื•ึน,
ื–ึธืจึดื™ื– ื•ึฐื ึดื–ึฐื›ึผึธืจ ืœึฐื˜ื•ึนื‘ึธื”
ืขึทืœ ื›ึผึธืœ ืžึทื’ึผึดื™ื”ึตื™ ืกึฐืคึธืจึดื™ื,
ืึดื™ืฉื ืžึธื”ึดื™ืจ ื‘ึผึดืžึฐืœึทืื›ึฐืชึผื•ึน
ื‘ึผึตื™ืŸ ื”ึทื—ึฒื›ึธืžึดื™ื ืžึฐืจื•ึนื ืฉืึดื‘ึฐืชึผื•ึน,
ื”ึฒืœึนื ื”ื•ึผื ื”ึถื—ึธื›ึธื ื”ึทื ึผึทืขึฒืœึถื” ื›ึผึฐื‘ื•ึนื“ ืžื•ึนืจึตื ื• ื”ึธืจึทื‘ ืจึทื‘ึผึดื™ ื“ึผึธื•ึดื“
ื‘ึผึตืŸ ืœึฐื”ึธืจึทื‘ ื”ึทื’ึผึธื“ื•ึนืœ ื”ึทืžึผึปืคึฐืœึธื ื•ึฐื”ึทืžึผึปื‘ึฐื”ึธืง ื›ึผึฐื‘ื•ึนื“ ืžื•ึนืจึตื ื•ึผ ื”ึธืจึทื‘ ืจึทื‘ึผึดื™ ืจึฐืคึธืึตืœ ืžึตื™ืœึฐื“ื•ึนืœึธื” ื ึทื˜ึฐืจึตื™ื”ึผ ืจึทื—ึฒืžึธื ึธื ื•ึผืคึทืจึฐืงึตื™ื”ึผ.
ื™ึฐื‘ึธืจึตืšึฐ ื”' ื—ึตื™ืœึธื ื•ึผืคึนืขึทืœ ื™ึฐื“ึตื™ื”ึถื,
ื‘ึผึฐื›ึธืœ ืึฒืฉืึถืจ ื™ึดืคึฐื ื•ึผ ื™ึทืฉื‚ึฐื›ึผึดื™ืœื•ึผ,
ืฉื‚ึดืžึฐื—ึทืช ืขื•ึนืœึธื ืชึผึดื”ึฐื™ึถื” ืœึธื”ึถื,
ื™ึดืฉื‚ึฐื‘ึผึฐืขื•ึผ ื‘ึธื ึดื™ื
ื•ึฐื”ึดื ึผึดื™ื—ื•ึผ ื™ึดืชึฐืจึธื ืœึฐืขื•ึนืœึฐืœึตื™ื”ึถื:
ื›ึผึนื” ื“ึดื‘ึฐืจึตื™ ื”ึทืฆึผึธืขึดื™ืจ
ืžึนืฉืึถื” ื‘ึผึถืŸ ื›ึผึฐื‘ื•ึนื“ ืจึทื‘ึผึดื™ ื™ึทืขึฒืงึนื‘ ื—ึทื™ ืœื•ึผืฆึธืื˜ื•ึน ืก"ื˜:

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ืึธืจึฐื—ึธื โ€“ ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ืฆืจ. ื•ึฐื”ึทื ึผื•ึนืฉื‚ึฐืึดื™ื โ€“ ื”ืื ืฉื™ื ื”ื”ื•ืœื›ื™ื ื‘ื“ืจืš ื”ื—ืกื™ื“ื•ืช. ืชื•ืฉืœื‘"ืข โ€“ ืชื ื•ื ืฉืœื, ืฉื‘ื— ืœื‘ื•ืจื ืขื•ืœื.


ื‘ื™ืื•ืจื™ื
ื‘ื—ืชื™ืžืช ื”ืกืคืจ ื—ื•ื–ืจ ื”ืจืžื—"ืœ ื•ืžืœืžื“ื ื• ืืช ืื—ื“ ื”ื™ืกื•ื“ื•ืช ื”ื‘ืกื™ืกื™ื™ื ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ ืฉืขื•ืžื“ื™ื ืžืื—ื•ืจื™ ื”ืกืคืจ. ื”ืกืคืจ ืœื ื‘ื ืœื›ืœื•ืœ ื•ืœื”ืงื™ืฃ ื‘ืชื•ื›ื• ืืช ื›ืœ ืžืขืฉื™ ื”ื—ืกื™ื“ื•ืช ื•ื”ื ื”ื’ื•ืชื™ื”, ืืœื ืœืชืช ืงืจื™ืืช ื›ื™ื•ื•ืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืจื”, ืžื•ื‘ื ืช ื•ืžืกื•ื“ืจืช ืœื“ืจืš ืฉื‘ื” ืฆืจื™ื›ื™ื ืœื”ืชื ื”ืœ ื—ื™ื™ื ื•.
ืžื” ื”ืกื™ื‘ื” ืœื›ืš? ื”ืื ืœื ื”ื™ื” ืขื“ื™ืฃ ืœืชืช ืœื ื• ื”ื“ืจื›ื•ืช ืžืกื•ื“ืจื•ืช ื•ืžืงื™ืคื•ืช ื‘ื›ืœ ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ื•ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ, ืžื” ืœืขืฉื•ืช, ืื™ืš ื•ื›ืžื”?
ืื ืžื’ืžืชื• ืฉืœ ื”ืกืคืจ ื”ื™ื™ืชื” ืœืœืžื“ ืืช ื”ืื“ื ืœื”ื™ื›ื ืก ืœืชื•ืš ืฉื‘ืœื•ื ื” ืžืกื•ื™ืžืช, ื‘ืขืœืช ื’ื•ื•ืŸ ืื—ื“ ื”ืžืชืื™ื ืœื›ื•ืœื, ืื–ื™ ื”ืกืคืจ ื”ื™ื” ื ื›ืชื‘ ื‘ืฆื•ืจื” ืฉื•ื ื”. ื‘ืžืงืจื” ื›ื–ื” ื”ืกืคืจ ื”ื™ื” ืขื•ืกืง ื‘ื›ืœ ื“ื‘ืจ ื•ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ, ืžืฆื™ื’ ืืช ืคืจื˜ื™ ื”ืžืขืฉื™ื ื”ืฉื•ื ื™ื, ื•ืงื•ื‘ืข ืฆื•ืจืช ืžืขืฉื” ืื—ืช ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ื—ื“ ื•ื‘ืจื•ืจ.
ืื‘ืœ ื–ื• ืื™ื ื” ืžื’ืžืชื• ืฉืœ ื”ืกืคืจ. ืžื’ืžืชื• ืฉืœ ื”ืกืคืจ ื”ื™ื ืœื™ืฆื•ืจ ื‘ืื“ื ืืช ื”ื“ืจืš ื•ื”ืžืกื™ืœื” ืฉื‘ื” ื”ื•ื ื™ื•ื›ืœ ืœื”ื™ื“ื‘ืง ื‘ื”' ื•ืœื‘ืกืก ืื•ืชื” ื‘ืงืจื‘ื•. ื“ืจืš ื–ื• ืžืฉืชื ื” ืžืื“ื ืœืื“ื, ืื™ื ื” ื“ื•ืžื” ืขื‘ื•ื“ืชื• ืฉืœ ืชืœืžื™ื“ ื—ื›ื ื”ื™ื•ืฉื‘ ื›ืœ ื”ื™ื•ื ืžื•ืœ ื”ืกืคืจ, ืœืขื‘ื•ื“ืชื ืฉืœ ื”ื ืคื— ื•ื”ืกื ื“ืœืจ ื”ืขื•ืกืงื™ื ื‘ืขืžืœ ื›ืคื™ื”ื. ืืš ื”ืžืฉื•ืชืฃ ืœื›ื•ืœื ื–ื• ื”ืžืกื’ืจืช ืฉืœ ื”ื‘ื ื™ื™ืŸ โ€“ ื”ื–ื”ื™ืจื•ืช, ื”ื–ืจื™ื–ื•ืช ื•ืฉืืจ ื”ืžื™ื“ื•ืช ืฉืœืžื“ื ื•.
ื›ืืฉืจ ื”ืื“ื ืคื•ืขืœ ืขืœ ืคื™ ื”ืžืกื’ืจืช, ื•ืžืžืœื ืื•ืชื” ื‘ืชื•ื›ืŸ ื”ืžืชืื™ื ืœื• ืœืคื™ ื”ืžืฆื‘ ื‘ื• ื”ื•ื ื ืžืฆื, ื”ื•ื ื‘ื•ื ื” ืืช ืื™ืฉื™ื•ืชื• ื‘ืืžืช, ื•ื›ืš ื”ื•ื ืžื•ืฆื ืืช ื”ื“ืจืš ื”ืืžื™ืชื™ืช ืœื“ื‘ื•ืง ื‘ื”'.
ื–ื•ื”ื™ ืžืกื™ืœืชื ืฉืœ ื”ื™ืฉืจื™ื, ืžืกื™ืœื” ืจื—ื‘ื” ื”ืขื•ืœื” ืžืขืœื” ืžืขืœื”, ื•ืื•ืกืคืช ืื™ืชื” ืืช ื›ื•ืœื, ื›ืœ ืื—ื“ ื›ืคื™ ืžืงื•ืžื•, ืื•ืคื™ื• ื•ืชืคืงื™ื“ื•.
ื•ื›ืืฉืจ ื›ื•ืœื ื• ืžืฆื˜ืจืคื™ื, ื‘ืขื–ืจืช ื”', ืืœ ื”ืžืฉื™ืžื” ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœื”, ืœื“ื‘ื•ืง ื‘ื”' ื•ืœืชืงืŸ ืืช ื”ืขื•ืœื, ื•ืžื•ืกื™ืคื™ื ื‘ืชื•ื›ื ื• ืขื•ื“ ื•ืขื•ื“ ืืžื•ื ื”, ืžืชืงื“ื ื›ืœ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื›ื•ืœื•, ื•ื‘ื›ืš ืื ื• ืžื‘ื™ืื™ื ืื•ืชื• ืืœ ืชื™ืงื•ื ื• ื”ืฉืœื, ื‘ืžื”ืจื” ื‘ื™ืžื™ื ื• ืืžืŸ.

ื”ืจื—ื‘ื•ืช
โ€ขืฉืžื—ืช ื”'
ื™ึดืฉื‚ึฐืžึทื— ื”' ื‘ึผึฐืžึทืขึฒืฉื‚ึธื™ื•. ืกืคืจ ืžืกื™ืœืช ื™ืฉืจื™ื ืžืกืชื™ื™ื ื‘ืฉื ื™ ืคืกื•ืงื™ื ืฉืœ ืฉืžื—ื”: ืฉืžื—ืช ื”' ื‘ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื•ืฉืžื—ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื‘ื”'. ื”ืจื‘ ืงื•ืง ืžื‘ืืจ ืืช ืžืฉืžืขื•ืช ืฉืžื—ืช ื”': "ื•ืืžืจ ืขื•ื“ "ื—ื›ื ื‘ื ื™" (ื‘ืœืฉื•ืŸ ืฆื™ื•ื•ื™), ื›ืœื•ืžืจ ืœืš ื‘ื“ืจืš ื—ื›ืžื” ื–ื• ืฉืœ ื”ืจื—ื‘ืช ื”ืžืขืฉื™ื ื‘ืขื™ื•ืŸ ื“ื™ื•ืงื™ ืชื•ืจื” ื•ืฉืžื™ืจืช ื’ื“ืจื™ื”, "ื•ืฉืžื— ืœื‘ื™", ืžื–ื” ื™ืชื’ื“ืœื• ืืฆืœืš ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ื•ืช ื”ืจื•ื—ื ื™ื•ืช ืฉื”ืŸ ืฉืžื—ืช ืœื‘ื™. "ื•ืืฉื™ื‘ื” ื—ื•ืจืคื™", ื”ื˜ื•ืขื ื™ื ืฉืื™ืŸ ื™ืชืจื•ืŸ ืœืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ืžืขืฉื™ืช, ื•ืงืœ ื•ื—ื•ืžืจ ื”ืžื—ืจืคื™ื ื•ืื•ืžืจื™ื ืฉื”ื™ื ืžื–ืงืช ืืช ื”ืชืจื•ืžืžื•ืช ื”ืจื•ื— ื•ื”ื’ื™ื•ืŸ ื”ืœื‘, ืืฉื™ื‘ื” ืื•ืชื "ื“ื‘ืจ". ื”ื ื” ืœื›ื ืžืฉืœ ื—ื™, "ื‘ื ื™ ื‘ื›ื•ืจื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ", ื”ืฉื•ืžืจ ืืช ื”ืฆื“ ื”ืžืขืฉื™ ืฉื‘ืชื•ืจื” ื•ืžื“ืงื“ืง ื‘ื”ืจื—ื‘ืชื•, ื•ืจืื• ื›ืžื” ื ืื™ื ื“ืจื›ื™ื• ื•ื›ืžื” ื ืขืœื•ืช ื”ื ื” ืชื›ื•ื ื•ืชื™ื•, ืขื“ ืฉื”ื•ื ืžืฉืžื— ืืช ืœื‘ื™, ื›ืœื•ืžืจ ื ื˜ื™ื•ืชื™ื• ื”ืคื ื™ืžื™ื•ืช ื”ืŸ ื”ื•ืœื›ื•ืช ืœื“ืจืš ื”ืขื•ืœื” ืœืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื”ื™ื•ืชืจ ืฉืœื ืœืขื•ืœื ื›ื•ืœื• , ืขื“ ืฉื™ื‘ื™ืื• ืืช ื”ืžืฆื‘ ื”ื ืขืœื” ืฉืœ ืฉืžื—ืช ื”' ื‘ืžืขืฉื™ื•, ืžืฆื“ ื’ื•ื“ืœ ื”ื”ืฉืจืฉื” ื”ืžื•ืกืจื™ืช ืฉืคื•ืขืœื™ื ื“ืงื“ื•ืงื™ ืชื•ืจื” ื”ืจื‘ื™ื ื•ื”ืจื—ื‘ื™ื, ืžื” ืฉืœื ื™ื•ื›ืœื• ืœื”ื‘ื™ื ืœื–ื” ื”ืžื•ืŸ ื”ื’ื™ื•ื ื•ืช ืžื•ืคืฉื˜ื™ื, "ื—ื›ื ื‘ื ื™ ื•ืฉืžื— ืœื‘ื™ ื•ืืฉื™ื‘ื” ื—ื•ืจืคื™ ื“ื‘ืจ" [ืžืฉืœื™ ื›ื–, ื™ื]" [ืขื™ืŸ ืื™ื”, ืฉื‘ืช ื, ืขื’]. ืฉืžื—ืช ื”' ื‘ืžืขืฉื™ื• ื‘ืื” ืœื™ื“ื™ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ ื‘ื›ืš ืฉื™ืฉืจืืœ ืžืกื•ื’ืœื™ื ืœืชืงืŸ ื•ืœืจื•ืžื ืืช ื”ืขื•ืœื ื›ื•ืœื• ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื™ืฉืจ ื•ืžื•ืกืจื™.
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ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ื”ื ืฉืžื”

ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื™ื•ืžื™ ื‘ืืžื•ื ื” - ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื™ื•ืžื™ ืงืฆืจ ืฉืžื˜ืจืชื• ืœื”ืงื™ืฃ ืกืคืจื™ ืจืืฉื•ื ื™ื ื•ืื—ืจื•ื ื™ื ื”ืขื•ืกืงื™ื ื‘ื ื•ืฉืื™ ืืžื•ื ื” ื•ืœื”ืขืžื™ืง ื‘ืขื™ืงืจื™ ืืžื•ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ. ื”ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ืžื‘ื•ืืจ ื‘ื‘ื™ืื•ืจ ื‘ื”ื™ืจ ื•ืชืžืฆื™ืชื™ ื”ืžืืคืฉืจ ืœื›ืœ ืื—ื“ ื•ืื—ืช ืœื”ืฆื˜ืจืฃ ืœืœื™ืžื•ื“. ื”ืฆื˜ืจืคื• ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ืœืœื™ืžื•ื“!
ืžืกื™ืœืช ื™ืฉืจื™ื
ืžืกื™ืœืช ื™ืฉืจื™ื
ืกืจื˜ื•ื ื™ื ืงืฆืจื™ื ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืคื•ืคื•ืœืจื™ื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืคื•ืคื•ืœืจื™ื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื—ื“ืฉื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื—ื“ืฉื™ื

ืจื‘ื ื™ื ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ

ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื‘ืืชืจ ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”
ื ื™ื•ื•ื˜ ืžื”ื™ืจ
  • ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื
     ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื“ื•ื“ ื—ื™ ื”ื›ื”ืŸ
     ื”ืจื‘ ื“ื•ื“ ื—ื™ ื”ื›ื”ืŸ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืžื•ืืœ ืืœื™ื”ื•
     ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืžื•ืืœ ืืœื™ื”ื•
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื“ื•ื“ ื“ื•ื“ืงื‘ื™ืฅ'
     ื”ืจื‘ ื“ื•ื“ ื“ื•ื“ืงื‘ื™ืฅ'
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ืขื–ืจ ืžืœืžื“
     ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ืขื–ืจ ืžืœืžื“
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ื›ืฅ
     ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ื›ืฅ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืฉื‘ืชื™ ืกื‘ืชื•
     ื”ืจื‘ ืฉื‘ืชื™ ืกื‘ืชื•
  • ื”ื’ืื•ืŸ ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืœืžื” ื’ื•ืจืŸ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
     ื”ื’ืื•ืŸ ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืœืžื” ื’ื•ืจืŸ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืžืฉื” ื‘ืจืœื™ื ืจ
     ื”ืจื‘ ืžืฉื” ื‘ืจืœื™ื ืจ
  • ื”ืจื”"ื’ ืฉืžื—ื” ืงื•ืง ื–ืฆ"ืœ
     ื”ืจื”"ื’ ืฉืžื—ื” ืงื•ืง ื–ืฆ"ืœ
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    ืงืจื•ื‘ ืืœื™ืš

    ืงืจื•ื‘ ืืœื™ืš โ€“ ื—ืงืช

    ืขืœื•ืŸ ืžืกืคืจ 606

    ืขืœื•ืŸ ืžืกืคืจ 606

    ืจื‘ื ื™ื ืฉื•ื ื™ื | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ืคืจืฉืช ืฉื‘ื•ืข

    ืœื›ืœ ืื™ืฉ ื™ืฉ ืฉื. ืขืœ ื“ืช, ืจื ื•ืฉืœื˜ื•ืŸ

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื›ืจืžืœ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ื—ืžื“ืช ื”ืฉื‘ืช

    ืžื’ืข ืžืื›ืœื™ื ื‘ื—ื•ื ื›ืœื™ ืจืืฉื•ืŸ, ื›ืœื™ ืฉื ื™, ื•ืขื™ืจื•ื™

    ื”ืจื‘ ื‘ืฆืœืืœ ื“ื ื™ืืœ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ื—ืงืช

    ืœืžื” ื”ื›ืกืฃ ื”ืคืš ืœื ื™ื™ืจ ื—ืกืจ ืขืจืš?

    ื”ืจื‘ ื ืชื ืืœ ื™ื•ืกื™ืคื•ืŸ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ืœื ื˜ืจื’ื“ื™ื”, ืฆืžื™ื—ื”

    ื‘ื–ืžืŸ ืฉื™ืฉ ืžื™ ืฉืžื–ื”ื™ืจื™ื ืžืคื ื™ ืฉืงื™ืขืชื• ืฉืœ ื—ื•ืฉืŸ ื”ืžืฉืคื˜, ื”ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื‘ืฉื˜ื— ืžืกืคืจืช ืกื™ืคื•ืจ ืื—ืจ: ืขื•ืœื ื“ื™ื ื™ ื”ืžืžื•ื ื•ืช ื”ืชื•ืจื ื™, ืืฉืจ ืžืชืžื•ื“ื“ ืขื ืืชื’ืจื™ ื”ื—ื™ื™ื ื”ืžื•ื“ืจื ื™ื™ื, ื—ื•ื•ื” ื‘ืขืฉื•ืจื™ื ื”ืื—ืจื•ื ื™ื ืคืจื™ื—ื” ื—ืกืจืช ืชืงื“ื™ื ื•ืžืขืžื™ื“ ืืœื˜ืจื ื˜ื™ื‘ื” ื”ืœื›ืชื™ืช ืžืขืฉื™ืช ืœืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืื–ืจื—ื™

    ื”ืจื‘ ืื•ืจื™ ืกื“ืŸ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
  • undefined
    ืฆื‘ื

    ื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช ื”ืžื—ื ื”

    ืกื•ื’ื™ื™ืช ื”ื”ืคืจื“ื” ื”ืžื’ื“ืจื™ืช ื‘ืฆื‘ื ืื™ื ื” ื“ื•ืžื” ืœืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ืžืฉื•ืชืคืช ืฉืœ ื’ื‘ืจื™ื ื•ื ืฉื™ื ื‘ื—ื™ื™ื ื”ืื–ืจื—ื™ื™ื. ืชื ืื™ ื”ืœื—ื™ืžื”, ื”ืฆืคื™ืคื•ืช ื•ื”ืงืจื‘ื” ื”ืžืžื•ืฉื›ืช ื™ื•ืฆืจื™ื ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื™ื™ื—ื•ื“ื™ืช ืฉื‘ื” ืฉืืœืช ื”ื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช ื•ื“ื™ื ื™ ืฆื ื™ืขื•ืช ืžืงื‘ืœื™ื ืžืฉืžืขื•ืช ืื—ืจืช

    ื”ืจื‘ ืขื–ืจื™ืืœ ืืจื™ืืœ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
  • undefined
    ืจื‘ื™ื‘ื™ื

    ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” - ืชืคืงื™ื“ ื”ืื“ื ื‘ืขื•ืœื

    ื—ื•ื‘ื” ืขืœ ื”ืื‘ ืœืœืžื“ ืืช ื‘ื ื• ืื•ืžื ื•ืช, ื›ืœื•ืžืจ ืžืงืฆื•ืข | ื’ื ืื ื”ื‘ืŸ ื™ื‘ื—ืจ ืœื”ืงื“ื™ืฉ ืืช ื—ื™ื™ื• ืœืชื•ืจื”, ืขื“ื™ื™ืŸ ืžื•ื˜ืœ ืขืœ ื”ืื‘ ืœืœืžื“ ืืช ื‘ื ื• ืื•ืžื ื•ืช | ื”ื‘ืจื›ื” ืฉื”' ืžื‘ื™ื ืœืื“ื ืžื’ื™ืขื” ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื—ืจื™ืฆื•ืชื• ืฉืœ ื”ืื“ื ื‘ืขื‘ื•ื“ืชื• | ื”ื”ืชื‘ื˜ืœื•ืช ืžืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื›ืจื•ื›ื” ื‘ืื™ืกื•ืจื™ ืชื•ืจื” ื•ื‘ื—ื™ืœื•ืœ ื”ืฉื | ื”ื”ืชื‘ื˜ืœื•ืช ืžืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื”ื™ื ื”ืชื‘ื˜ืœื•ืช ืžืื—ื“ ืžืชืคืงื™ื“ื™ื• ื”ื™ืกื•ื“ื™ื™ื ืฉืœ ื”ืื“ื, ืฉื ื‘ืจื "ืœืขื•ื‘ื“ื” ื•ืœืฉื•ืžืจื”", ื•ืžื‘ื™ืื” ืืช ื”ืื“ื ืœื™ื“ื™ ืขื‘ื™ืจื”

    ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ืขื–ืจ ืžืœืžื“ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
  • undefined
    ืคืจืคืจืื•ืช ื‘ืคืจืฉื” ื-ืช ืค"ืฉ

    ืคืจืคืจืื•ืช ื‘ืคืจืฉื” ื-ืช-ืค"ืฉ ืคืจืฉืช ื—ืงืช

    ื•ึทื™ึตึผืฉึถืื‘ ื‘ึฐึผืึถืจึถืฅ ื˜ื•ึนื‘. ืžื”ื™ ืฉืžื” ื”ืžืงื•ืจื™ ืฉืœ ืืจืฅ ื˜ื•ื‘ ื•ืžื“ื•ืข ืฉื™ื ื• ืืช ืฉืžื” | ื”ืื ื™ืฉ ื”ื‘ื“ืœ ื‘ืงืจื™ืืช ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื‘ื™ืŸ ืฉื™ืจืช ื”ื™ื, ืฉื™ืจืช ื”ื‘ืืจ ื•ืฉื™ืจืช ืžืฉื” ื‘ืคืจืฉืช ื”ืื–ื™ื ื• | ืžื” ื”ื˜ืขื ืฉืžืฉื” ืจื‘ื™ื ื• ื”ื ื™ื— ืืช ื ื—ืฉ ื”ื ื—ื•ืฉืช ืขืœ ืขืžื“ื•, ื•ืจืง ื—ื–ืงื™ื”ื• ืžืœืš ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ืขืžื“ ื•ืฉื‘ืจื• ืฉืœื ื™ื•ื›ืœื• ืœืขื‘ื•ื“ ืื•ืชื• | ืจืื™ื” ื‘ืคืจืฉื” ืฉื‘ื›ืœ ืืจื‘ืขื™ื ืฉื ื” ืฉื”ื™ื• ื‘ื ื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื‘ืžื“ื‘ืจ ืœื ื”ื™ื” ืจื•ืฆื— ื ืคืฉ ื‘ืฉื’ื’ื”. ื•ืขื•ื“!

    ืจื‘ื ื™ื ืฉื•ื ื™ื | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
  • undefined
    30 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ - ื”ืจื‘ ื–ืœืžืŸ ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื

    ื™ืกื•ื“ ื•ืขื™ืงืจ ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื”ืจื•ื—ื ื™ืช

    ื“ืจืš ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื’' ืคืกืงื” ื”-ื•

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžื‘ืืจ ื›ื™ ื™ืกื•ื“ ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื”ืจื•ื—ื ื™ืช ืžื•ืฉืชืช ืขืœ ืืžื•ื ื” ื•ื”ื›ืจืช ื”ืขืจืš ื”ื™ื—ืกื™ ื•ื”ืชืœื•ืช ื”ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื•ื”ืื“ื ื‘ื‘ื•ืจืื•. ื‘ื ื•ืกืฃ, ื”ืจื‘ ืžืกื‘ื™ืจ ื›ื™ืฆื“ ืžื•ื“ืขื•ืช ืขืžื•ืงื” ื–ื• ืžื•ื‘ื™ืœื” ืœืชื”ืœื™ืš ืžืชืžื™ื“ ืฉืœ ื”ืชืขืœื•ืช ื•ื“ื‘ื™ืงื•ืช ื‘ืื•ืจ ื”ืืœื•ืงื™, ืฉืฉื™ืื• ื•ื”ืฉืœืžืชื• ื‘ืื™ื ืœื™ื“ื™ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ ื‘ื”ืคื™ื›ืช ื”ืจืข ืœื˜ื•ื‘ ื•ื”ื—ื•ืฉืš ืœืื•ืจ.

    ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื | ื‘' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
  • undefined
    33 ื“ืง'
    ืžืืžืจ ืฉืœื™ืฉื™

    ื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช ื”ื”ื™ื’ื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ื›ื™ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ื•ืจื™ื

    ืžืืžืจ ืฉืœื™ืฉื™ ื”ืžืฉืš ืกื™ื›ื•ื ืคืกืงื” ื–'

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื‘ื•ื—ืŸ ืืช ื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช ื”ื”ื™ื’ื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืงื™ื•ื ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืฉื ื“ืžื•ืช ืฉื›ืœืชื ื™ื•ืช, ื›ืžื• ื›ื™ื‘ื•ื“ ืื‘ ื•ืื ื•ื‘ืจื™ืช ืžื™ืœื”, ืชื•ืš ื”ื“ื’ืฉื” ืฉื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ื ืžืงื™ื™ืžื™ื ืื•ืชืŸ ื›ื’ื–ื™ืจื” ืืœื•ืงื™ืช ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ืช ืฉืžืขื‘ืจ ืœื˜ื‘ืข ื”ืื ื•ืฉื™. ื“ืจืš ืขื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืกื•ื’ื™ื•ืช ืžื”ื’ืžืจื, ืคืกื™ืงื•ืช ื”ืจืžื‘"ื ื•ื”ืกื‘ืจื™ ืกืคืจ ื”ื›ื•ื–ืจื™, ืžื•ื“ื’ืฉืช ื”ืžืกื™ืจื•ืช ื•ื”ืฉืžื—ื” ื”ืขืœ-ื˜ื‘ืขื™ืช ื”ื ื“ืจืฉื•ืช ื‘ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืืœื•.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ืื‘ื™ื”ื•ื ืฉื•ื•ืจืฅ | ื›"ื’ ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื•
  • undefined
    33 ื“ืง'
    ื™ืกื•ื“ื•ืช ื”ืฉ"ืก

    ื™ืกื•ื“ื•ืช ื“ื™ื ื™ ื”ืงื“ืฉื•ืช

    ื“ื™ื ื™ ื”ื”ืงื“ืฉื•ืช ืื™ื ื ืงืฉื•ืจื™ื ืจืง ืœืกื“ืจ ืงื“ืฉื™ื, ืืœื ื’ื ืœื ื“ืจื™ื ื•ืœื“ื™ื ื™ ืžืžื•ื ื•ืช. ื‘ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืžื•ื‘ืื•ืช ื”ื—ืœื•ืงื•ืช ื”ื‘ืกื™ืกื™ื•ืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื“ืžื™ื ืœืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื”ื’ื•ืฃ, ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ืคื” ื•ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื›ืœื™, ืงื ื™ื™ืŸ ื”ื’ื•ืฃ ื•ืงื ื™ื™ืŸ ืคื™ืจื•ืช, ื”ื—ืœื•ืงื•ืช ื”ืžืงื‘ื™ืœื•ืช ื•ื”ื™ื—ืก ื‘ื™ื ื™ื”ืŸ.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื“ื•ื“ ื ื™ืกื™ื ื–ืื’ื | ื‘' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    30 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” - ื”ืจื‘ ื”ืจืืœ ื›ื”ืŸ

    ื”ื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ื‘ื™ืŸ ืชืฉื•ื‘ืช ื”ื™ื—ื™ื“ ืœืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื”ืขื•ืœื

    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ืคืจืง ื”, ืคืกืงื” ื–-ื—

    ื™ืฉื ื” ื“ื•- ืกื˜ืจื™ื•ืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ื“ื—ืฃ ืฉืœ ื”ืขื•ืœื ืœืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ื•ื”ืชืงื“ืžื•ืช ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ืชืฉื•ื‘ืช ื”ืื“ื ื•ืจืฆื•ื ื• ืœื”ื™ื˜ื™ื‘: ื”ืŸ ืžืขื•ืจืจื•ืช ื–ื• ืืช ื–ื• ื‘ื”ื“ื“ื™ื•ืช.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื”ืจืืœ ื›ื”ืŸ | ื‘' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    30 ื“ืง'
    ื—ืงืช

    ื“ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืœืกืœืข ืื• ื”ื›ืืชื•

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื‘ืŸ ื™ื•ืกืฃ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    10 ื“ืง'
    ื›ื”ื ื™ื

    ื‘ืจื›ืช ื›ื•ื”ื ื™ื - ื”ืกื‘ืจื™ื ื•ื”ื“ืจื›ื” ืœื›ื•ื”ื ื™ื

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื‘ืŸ ื™ื•ืกืฃ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    1:00
    ืงื•ืœ ืฆื•ืคื™ืš - ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืžื•ืืœ ืืœื™ื”ื•

    ืคืจืฉืช ื—ืงืช ืชืฉืค"ื• โ€“ ื”ื’ื™ืข ื–ืžืŸ ื’ืื•ืœืชื›ื

    ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืžื•ืืœ ืืœื™ื”ื• | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
  • undefined
    23 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื•ืชื—ื™ื™ืชื•

    ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ืœื”ื“ืจื›ื” ื”ืืœื•ื”ื™ืช

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืขื•ืกืง ื‘ืžื’ื‘ืœื•ืชื™ื• ืฉืœ "ื”ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”ื˜ื•ื‘" ื›ืฉื”ื•ื ืžื ื•ืชืง ืžื”ื“ืจื›ื” ืžืขืฉื™ืช, ื•ืžื‘ืงืจ ืืช ื”ื ืฆืจื•ืช ืฉื‘ื—ืจื” ืœื”ื™ืฉืขืŸ ืขืœื™ื• ื‘ืœื‘ื“ ืชื•ืš ื ื˜ื™ืฉืช ื—ื•ืงื™ ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื•ื”ืžืฆื•ื•ืช. ืœืขื•ืžืช ื–ืืช, ืžื•ื“ื’ืฉ ื›ื™ ืชืคืงื™ื“ื” ืฉืœ ื›ื ืกืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื”ื•ื ืœื—ื‘ืจ ืืช ื”ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ื”ืคื ื™ืžื™ ืืœ ื”ื”ื“ืจื›ื” ื•ื”ื—ื•ืงื™ื•ืช ื”ืืœื•ื”ื™ืช, ื•ื‘ื›ืš ืœืกืœื•ืœ ืืช ื”ื“ืจืš ืœืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื•ืœื”ืืจืช ืื•ืžื•ืช ื”ืขื•ืœื ื›ื•ืœืŸ.

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžืฉื” ื’ื ืฅ | ื’' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
  • undefined
    35 ื“ืง'
    ืชืคื™ืœื” ื•ื‘ื™ืช ื›ื ืกืช

    ื ืคื™ืœืช ืืคื™ื™ื - ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ื•ืžื ื”ื’ื™ื

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื‘ืŸ ื™ื•ืกืฃ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    7 ื“ืง'
    ื›ื”ื ื™ื

    ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื”ื›ื•ื”ื ื™ื ื•ื”ื™ื—ืก ืืœื™ื”ื

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื‘ืŸ ื™ื•ืกืฃ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    34 ื“ืง'
    ื—ืงืช

    ืกื•ื“ ืคืจื” ืื“ื•ืžื” ื•ืฉื™ืจืช ื”ื‘ืืจ

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžืกื‘ื™ืจ ื›ื™ ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืคืจื” ืื“ื•ืžื” ืžืกืžืœืช ืงื‘ืœืช ืขื•ืœ ืžืœื›ื•ืช ืฉืžื™ื™ื ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ืช, ื•ืžื“ื’ื™ืฉ ืืช ื™ื™ื—ื•ื“ื™ื•ืชืŸ ืฉืœ ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ื”ื˜ื•ืžืื” ื•ื”ื˜ื”ืจื” ื”ืฉื™ื™ื›ื•ืช ืœืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื‘ืœื‘ื“ ื‘ื–ื›ื•ืช ืงื“ื•ืฉืชื• ื•ืงื‘ืœืช ื”ืชื•ืจื”. ื‘ื ื•ืกืฃ, ื”ืจื‘ ืžืชืืจ ื›ื™ืฆื“ ื”ืชื‘ื˜ืœื•ืช ืจืืฉื•ื ื™ืช ื–ื• ืžื•ื‘ื™ืœื” ื‘ืกื•ืคื• ืฉืœ ืชื”ืœื™ืš ืœื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืคื ื™ืžื™, ื˜ื‘ืขื™ ื•ืฉืžื— ืืœ ื”ืชื•ืจื”, ื”ืžืฉืชืงืฃ ื‘"ืฉื™ืจืช ื”ื‘ืืจ" ื•ืžื‘ื™ื ื‘ืกื•ืคื• ืœืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื•ืœื ื™ืฆื—ื•ืŸ ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ ืขืœ ื”ืžื•ื•ืช ื•ืขืœ ื™ืฆืจ ื”ืจืข.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ื‘ืŸ ืฉื•ืฉืŸ | ื’' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    39 ื“ืง'
    ืžืืžืจื™ ื”ืจืื™"ื” - ื”ืจื‘ ืฉ.ื™ ื•ื™ื™ืฆืŸ

    ืžืœื—ืžืช ืขื•ืœื ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื•ื”ื—ื•ืœ ื•ืฉื ื”ื•ื•ื™ื”

    ืžืืžืจื™ ื”ืจืื™"ื” - ืžืืžืจ "ื ืื“ืจ ื‘ืงื•ื“ืฉ" ืกืขื™ืฃ ื“'

    ื”ืจื‘ ื–ืฆ"ืœ ืžืžืฉื™ืš ืืช ื”ืคื™ืกืงืื•ืช ื”ืงื•ื“ืžื•ืช ื•ืื—ืจื™ ืฉื”ื•ื ืžื“ื’ื™ืฉ ืืช ื”ืชืคื™ืกื•ืช ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื•ื”ื—ื•ืœ ื”ื•ื ืื•ืžืจ ืฉื™ืฉ ืืช ืฉื ื”ื•ื•ื™ื” ืฉื”ื•ื ื”ืฉื•ืจืฉ ืฉืœ ืฉื ื™ ืžืœื—ืžื•ืช ื”ืœืœื•.

    ื”ืจื‘ ืฉ. ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื•ื™ื™ืฆืŸ | ืœ' ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื•
ืขื•ื“ ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื
ืื–ื•ืจ ืื™ืฉื™

ืžืชื—ื‘ืจื™ื ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ืœืฆืคื™ื” ื‘ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืื—ืจื•ื ื™ื ืฉืœืš, ื”ืฉืืœื•ืช ืฉืœืš ื‘ืฉืืœ ืืช ื”ืจื‘ ื•ืœื”ืžืฉืš ืฆืคื™ื” ื‘ืกื“ืจื•ืช ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื‘ื“ื™ื•ืง ืžื”ืจื’ืข ืฉื‘ื• ืขื–ื‘ืช ืื•ืชืŸ.

ืืช ื”ืžื™ื“ืข ื”ื“ืคืกืชื™ ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ืืชืจ yeshiva.org.il