ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ื–ื” ื™ืฉ ืื™ื ื˜ืจื ื˜
ื‘ื™ืช ืžื“ืจืฉ ืฉืืœ ืืช ื”ืจื‘ ืœื•ื— ืฉื ื” ื•ื™ืงื™ืฉื™ื‘ื” ืชืจื•ืžื•ืช

ื”ืงื“ืฉืช ื”ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื‘ืืชืจ

ื”ืงื“ืฉ

ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ื–ื” ื™ืฉ ืื™ื ื˜ืจื ื˜
 ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ

ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ
  • ืžืฉื ื” ื•ื’ืžืจื
  • ืชืœืžื•ื“ ื‘ื‘ืœื™
  • ื‘ื‘ื ื‘ืชืจื
ืงื˜ื’ื•ืจื™ื” ืžืฉื ื™ืช
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8 ื“ืง' ืงืจื™ืื”
ืœื—ืฅ ืœื”ืงื“ืฉืช ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื–ื”
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืœื ืฉื™ืืคืจืฉืช ื”ืฉื‘ื•ืขืกื“ืจื•ืชืกืคืจื™ื”ืคืกืงื™ ื“ื™ืŸื‘ื—ืŸ ืืช ืขืฆืžืš
ืžืกื•ืคืจ ื‘ื’ืžืจื ืขืœ ืื“ื ืฉื”ื—ื–ื™ืง ืฉืœื•ืฉ ืฉื ื™ื ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื•ืœืื—ืจ ืžื›ืŸ ื‘ื ืื“ื ื•ืขืจืขืจ ื‘ื˜ืขื ื” ืฉื”ื™ื” ื‘ืฉื›ื•ื ื™ ื’ื•ื•ืื™, ื•ื ื—ืœืงื• ื”ืืžื•ืจืื™ื ื›ื™ืฆื“ ืœืคืกื•ืง ื‘ืžืงืจื” ื–ื”. ืจื‘ ื ื—ืžืŸ ืคืกืง ืœื˜ื•ื‘ืช ื”ืžืขืจืขืจ ื•ื“ืจืฉ ืžื”ืžื—ื–ื™ืง ืฉื™ื‘ืจืจ ื•ื™ื•ื›ื™ื— ื—ื–ืงืชื•, ื•ื‘ื”ืžืฉืš ื”ื’ืžืจื ืžื“ืžื” ื–ืืช ืœืžื—ื–ื™ืง ื‘ืฉื˜ืจ ืฉืขืœื™ื• ืžื•ื˜ืœ ืœืงื™ื™ืžื• ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ื•ื›ื™ื— ืืช ืืžื™ืชื•ืช ื”ืฉื˜ืจ, ื•ืื™ืœื• ืจื‘ื ืกื‘ืจ ืฉื™ืฉ ืœืคืกื•ืง ืœื˜ื•ื‘ืช ื”ืžื—ื–ื™ืง ืžืฉื•ื ืฉื”ืžื•ืฆื™ื ืžื—ื‘ืจื• ืขืœื™ื• ื”ืจืื™ื”. ื”ื’ืžืจื ืžืงืฉื” ืžืžืงืจื” ืื—ืจ ืฉืื“ื ืฉื”ื™ื• ื‘ืจืฉื•ืชื• ื ื›ืกื™ื ืฉืจื›ืฉ ืžื‘ืจ ืกื™ืกื™ืŸ ืžื›ืจ ืœื—ื‘ืจื• ืืช ื›ืœ 'ื ื›ืกื™ ื“ื‘ืจ ืกื™ืกื™ืŸ', ื•ื”ื™ื™ืชื” ืฉื ืฉื“ื” ืื—ืช ืฉื”ื™ื™ืชื” ืงืจื•ื™ื” ื’ื ื”ื™ื ื“ื‘ื™ ื‘ืจ ืกื™ืกื™ืŸ ืืš ื”ืžื•ื›ืจ ื‘ื ื•ื˜ืขืŸ ืฉื”ื™ื ื‘ืืžืช ืœื ื”ื™ื™ืชื” ืฉืœ ื‘ืจ ืกื™ืกื™ืŸ ืขืœ ืืฃ ืฉื‘ื˜ืขื•ืช ื”ื•ืจื’ืœื• ื”ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืœื›ื ื•ืชื” ื›ืš. ื•ื›ืืŸ ืจื‘ ื ื—ืžืŸ ืคืกืง ืœื˜ื•ื‘ืช ื”ืœื•ืงื— ื•ืจื‘ื ืœื˜ื•ื‘ืช ื”ืžื•ื›ืจ ืžืฉื•ื ื”ืžื•ืฆื™ื ืžื—ื‘ืจื• ืขืœื™ื• ื”ืจืื™ื”. ื•ืžืงืฉื” ื”ื’ืžืจื ืฉืœื›ืื•ืจื” ืคืกื™ืงืชื ื”ืคื•ื›ื” ืžื‘ืžืงืจื” ื”ืงื•ื“ื, ืฉื”ืจื™ ื›ืืŸ ืคืกืง ืจื‘ ื ื—ืžืŸ ืœื˜ื•ื‘ืช ื”ืžื—ื–ื™ืง ื”ื ื•ื›ื—ื™ ื•ืื™ืœื• ืจื‘ื ื“ืจืฉ ืžืžื ื• ืœื”ื•ื›ื™ื— ืฉื’ื ืฉื“ื” ื–ื• ื›ืœื•ืœื” ื‘ืžื›ื™ืจื”.

ื”ืฆื’ืช ืฉื™ื˜ื•ืช ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื™ื
ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื™ื ื ื—ืœืงื• ื‘ื”ื‘ื ืช ื”ืžืงืจื” ื”ืจืืฉื•ืŸ ื•ื ืืžืจื• ื‘ื›ืš ื›ืžื” ืฉื™ื˜ื•ืช.
ื”ืจืฉื‘"ื , ื”ืชื•ืก' ื•ื”ืจื"ืฉ ืคื™ืจืฉื• ืฉื”ืžืจื ืงืžื ืžืขืจืขืจ ื•ื˜ื•ืขืŸ ืฉื“ืจ ื‘ืฉื ื•ืช ื”ื—ื–ืงื” ื‘ื—ื“ืจื™ื ื”ืคื ื™ืžื™ื™ื ื•ื”ื™ื” ืชืžื™ื“ ืขื•ื‘ืจ ื“ืจืš ื”ื‘ื™ืช ื”ื—ื™ืฆื•ื ื™ ื•ืœืคื™ื›ืš ืœื ื”ื•ืฆืจืš ืœืžื—ื•ืช. ืœื“ืขืช ื”ืจืฉื‘"ื ืžื“ื•ื‘ืจ ืฉืœื ื”ื™ื” ื™ื“ื•ืข ืœื ื• ืฉื”ื•ื ื“ืจ ื‘ื—ื“ืจื™ื ื”ืคื ื™ืžื™ื™ื ื•ื›ืขืช ื”ื•ื ื‘ื ื•ืžืกืคืจ ืœื ื• ื–ืืช ื•ืื™ืœื• ืœื“ืขืช ื”ืชื•ืก' ื‘ืžืงืจื” ื›ื–ื” ืœื“ืขืช ื›ื•ืœื ืื™ื ื• ื ืืžืŸ ืœืขืจืขืจ ืืœื ืžื“ื•ื‘ืจ ืฉื”ื™ื” ื™ื“ื•ืข ืœื ื• ืฉื“ืจ ื‘ื—ื“ืจื™ื ื”ืคื ื™ืžื™ื™ื ื•ืœืคื™ื›ืš ื™ืฉ ืžืงื•ื ืœื”ืกืชืคืง ืฉืžื ื™ืฆื ื“ืจืš ื”ื‘ื™ืช ื”ื—ื™ืฆื•ืŸ, ื•ื›ืขืช ืžืชื•ื•ื›ื—ื™ื ื”ืฆื“ื“ื™ื ื”ืื ื‘ืืžืช ืขื‘ืจ ืฉื ืื• ืœื.
ื”ืจื™"ืฃ ืคื™ืจืฉ ืฉื”ืžืขืจืขืจ ื˜ื•ืขืŸ ืฉื‘ืขืช ื”ืžื›ื™ืจื” ื”ื™ื” ื‘ืžืงื•ื ืจื—ื•ืง ื•ืœืคื™ื›ืš ืœื ื™ืชื›ืŸ ืฉืžื›ืจ ืœื•. ื‘ืชื—ื™ืœื” ื”ื‘ื™ื ืžื™ ืฉืคื™ืจืฉ ืฉืžื“ื•ื‘ืจ ืฉืกืชื ืื“ื ื‘ื ื•ืžืขืจืขืจ ื›ืš ืืคื™ืœื• ืฉืื™ืŸ ืœื• ืขื“ื™ื ืฉื”ื™ื” ื”ืžืจื ืงืžื, ืืš ื”ืจื™"ืฃ ื“ื—ื” ืฉื‘ืžืงืจื” ื–ื” ื ืืžืŸ ื”ืžื—ื–ื™ืง ืžืฉื•ื ื”ืคื” ืฉืืกืจ ืฉื”ืจื™ ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื•ืžืจ ืฉื›ืœืœ ืœื ืงื ืื” ืืœื ืžืขื•ืœื ื”ื™ื™ืชื” ืฉืœื•, ื•ืœื›ืŸ ืคื™ืจืฉ ืฉื•ื•ื“ืื™ ืžื“ื•ื‘ืจ ื›ืฉื™ืฉ ืขื“ื™ื ืฉื”ื•ื ื”ื™ื” ื‘ืขืœื™ ื”ืฉื“ื” ื‘ืขื‘ืจ.
ื”ืจืžื‘"ืŸ ืคื™ืจืฉ ืฉื”ืžืจื ืงืžื ื˜ื•ืขืŸ ืฉื”ื™ื” ืจื—ื•ืง ื‘ืžืฉืš ืฉื ื•ืช ื”ื—ื–ืงื” ื•ืœื›ืŸ ืœื ื™ื›ื•ืœ ื”ื™ื” ืœืžื—ื•ืช. ืขืœ ืคื™ืจื•ืฉ ื”ืจืฉื‘"ื ื”ืงืฉื” ืฉืœื ื ืจืื” ืฉืžืขื‘ืจ ื“ืจืš ื‘ื™ืช ื”ื—ื™ืฆื•ืŸ ืืžื•ืจ ืœืคื’ื•ืข ื‘ื—ื–ืงื”, ืžืฉื•ื ืฉืื“ื ืขืฉื•ื™ ืœืžื›ื•ืจ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ื—ื™ืฆื•ืŸ ื•ืœืฉื™ื™ืจ ืœืขืฆืžื• ื”ืคื ื™ืžื™ ื•ืžืขื‘ืจ ื“ืจืš ื”ื—ื™ืฆื•ืŸ, ื•ื”ื•ืกื™ืฃ ืฉืื ื ืืžืจ ืฉืžืขื‘ืจ ื›ืŸ ืคื•ื’ืข ื‘ื—ื–ืงื” ืœื ืชื•ื‘ืŸ ื“ืขืช ืจื‘ื ืžื“ื•ืข ืœื ืžื˜ื™ืœื™ื ืขืœ ื”ืžื—ื–ื™ืง ืœื”ื•ื›ื™ื— ืฉืœื ืขื‘ืจ ื”ืจื™ ืื ืื™ืŸ ื–ื• ื“ืจืš ืฉืœ ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื” ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื•ืขื™ืœื” ืœื—ื–ืงื” ื•ื“ืื™ ืฉืขืœ ื”ืžื—ื–ื™ืง ืœื”ื•ื›ื™ื— ืฉื”ื—ื–ื™ืง ื›ื ื“ืจืฉ. ืขืœ ืคื™ืจื•ืฉ ื”ืจื™"ืฃ ื›ืชื‘ ืฉื”ื•ื ืžืŸ ื”ืžืชืžื™ื”ื™ื ื‘ืขื™ื ื™ื•, ืฉื”ืจื™ ืœืคื™ืจื•ืฉื• ื”ืžืขืจืขืจ ื”ื™ื” ื‘ื›ืœ ื”ืชืงื•ืคื” ืกืžื•ืš ื•ื‘ื›ืœ ื–ืืช ืœื ืžื—ื”, ื•ืื ื›ืŸ ื›ืžื• ืฉืื ื• ืื•ืžืจื™ื ืฉืื™ ื”ืžื—ืื” ืžื•ื›ื™ื—ื” ืืช ื“ื‘ืจื™ ื”ืžื—ื–ื™ืง ืฉืื›ืŸ ืงื ื” ืืช ื”ื‘ื™ืช ื›ืš ื ืืžืจ ืฉืžื•ื›ื™ื—ื” ืืช ื“ื‘ืจื™ื• ืฉื‘ื–ืžืŸ ื”ืžื›ื™ืจื” ื”ื™ื” ื”ืžื•ื›ืจ ื‘ืื–ื•ืจ. ื•ืขื•ื“, ืฉืืฃ ืื ืœื ื”ื™ื” ื‘ืื–ื•ืจ ื”ืจื™ ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœืžื›ื•ืจ ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ืฉืœื™ื— ื•ืื™ืŸ ื‘ื›ืš ืจืื™ื” ืœืกืชื•ืจ ืืช ื”ืžื›ืจ.

ื‘ื™ืื•ืจ ื”ืกื‘ืจื•ืช
ื™ืฉ ืœื‘ืจืจ ืœืคื™ ื›ืœ ื”ืกื‘ืจ ืžื”ืŸ ืกื‘ืจื•ืชื™ื”ื ืฉืœ ืจื‘ื ื•ืฉืœ ืจื‘ ื ื—ืžืŸ ื•ื‘ืžื” ื ื—ืœืงื• ื•ื›ืŸ ืžื”ื• ื”ื“ื™ืžื•ื™ ืœืžืงืจื” ืฉืœ ื“ื‘ื™ ื‘ืจ ืกื™ืกื™ ืœืคื™ ื”ื”ื•ื•ื”-ืืžื™ื ื ื•ืžื”ื• ื”ื—ื™ืœื•ืง ืœืคื™ ืชื™ืจื•ืฅ ื”ื’ืžืจื.
ื”ืจืžื‘"ืŸ ื”ืงืฉื” ืขืœ ื”ืจืฉื‘"ื, ืื ื”ื—ื–ืงื” ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ืฉืขื•ื‘ืจื™ื ื‘ื• ืื™ื ื” ื ื—ืฉื‘ืช ืœื”ื—ื–ืงื” ื˜ื•ื‘ื” ืžื”ื™ ื”ืกื‘ืจื ืœื”ื˜ื™ืœ ืืช ื ื˜ืœ ื”ื”ื•ื›ื—ื” ืขืœ ื”ืžืขืจืขืจ ื•ืœื ืขืœ ื”ืžื—ื–ื™ืง, ื•ืœื›ืŸ ืคื™ืจืฉ ืฉื”ืกืคืง ืฉืœืคื ื™ื ื• ื”ื•ื ืื ื”ืžืขืจืขืจ ื”ื™ื” ื‘ืื™ื–ื•ืจ ื•ื™ื›ื•ืœ ื”ื™ื” ืœืžื—ื•ืช.
ื˜ืขืžื• ืฉืœ ื”ืจืžื‘"ืŸ ืœืฉื™ื˜ืช ืจื‘ื ื”ื•ื ืฉื‘ืžืงืจื” ื–ื” ืื•ืคืŸ ื”ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื” ืฉืœ ื”ืžื—ื–ื™ืง ื•ื“ืื™ ื”ื™ื” ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ื”ืžื•ืขื™ืœ ืœื—ื–ืงื” ื•ืื™ืŸ ืขืœ ื›ืš ืกืคืง ืืœื ื”ืกืคืง ื”ื•ื ืื ื™ื›ื•ืœ ื”ื™ื” ื”ืžืขืจืขืจ ืœืžื—ื•ืช, ื•ืœื›ืŸ ืžืกืชื‘ืจ ืœื“ืจื•ืฉ ืืช ื”ื”ื•ื›ื—ื” ืžื”ืžืขืจืขืจ ื›ืฉื ืฉืืช ื”ื”ื•ื›ื—ื” ืขืœ ื›ืš ืฉืขืจืขืจ ืฆืจื™ืš ื”ื•ื ืœื”ื•ื›ื™ื— ื•ืœื ื“ื•ืจืฉื™ื ืžื”ืžื—ื–ื™ืง ืœื”ื•ื›ื™ื— ืฉืœื ื”ื™ื™ืชื” ืžื—ืื”. ื•ืœื›ืื•ืจื” ื™ืฉ ืœืฉืื•ืœ ืžื“ื•ืข ื‘ืืžืช ืœื ืžื˜ื™ืœื™ื ืขืœ ื”ืžื—ื–ื™ืง ืœื”ื•ื›ื™ื— ืฉืœื ืžื—ื• ื‘ื•. ื‘ืฉืœืžื ืœืคื™ ื”ื‘ื ืช ื”ืจืžื‘"ืŸ ื‘ื”ื•ืœื›ื™ ืื•ืฉื ืฉื”ืžื—ื–ื™ืง ื”ื•ืคืš ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื”ืžื•ื—ื–ืง ืžื•ื‘ืŸ ืืš ืœืคื™ ื”ืกื‘ืจื• ื‘ืฉื™ื˜ืช ื—ื›ืžื™ื ืฉื”ืžื—ื–ื™ืง ื–ื•ื›ื” ื‘ื’ืœืœ ืฉื™ืฉ ื”ื•ื›ื—ื” ืœื˜ื•ื‘ืชื• ืžืฉืชื™ืงืช ื”ืžืจื ืงืžื, ืœื›ืื•ืจื” ื”ื”ื•ื›ื—ื” ืฉื”ืžืจื ืงืžื ืฉืชืง ื”ื™ื ื—ืœืง ื‘ืœืชื™ ื ืคืจื“ ืžืขืฆื ื”ื”ื•ื›ื—ื” ืฉื”ืงืจืงืข ืฉื™ื™ื›ืช ืœื•. ื•ื ืจืื” ืฉื’ื ืœื“ืขืช ื—ื›ืžื™ื ืžืขื‘ืจ ืœื”ื•ื›ื—ื” ืฉื™ืฉ ื‘ื—ื–ืงื”, ื•ื‘ื’ืœืœ ื”ื•ื›ื—ื” ื–ื•, ื”ืžื—ื–ื™ืง ื’ื ื”ื•ืคืš ืœืžื•ื—ื–ืง. ืœื›ืŸ ื‘ืžืงืจื” ืฉื™ืฉ ื—ื™ืกืจื•ืŸ ื‘ื”ื•ื›ื—ื” ืขืœ ืขืฆื ื”ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื” ื›ืจืื•ื™ (ื›ืžื• ื‘ืžืงืจื” ืฉืœ ื”ืจืฉื‘"ื) ืกื‘ื•ืจ ื”ืจืžื‘"ืŸ ืฉืื™ื ื• ื”ื•ืคืš ืœืžื•ื—ื–ืง ื•ืžืžื™ืœื ืขืœื™ื• ื—ื•ื‘ืช ื”ื”ื•ื›ื—ื” ืืš ืื ื”ื•ื›ื™ื— ืฉื™ืฉื‘ ื›ืจืื•ื™ ื ืขืฉื” ืžื•ื—ื–ืง ืœืžืจื•ืช ืฉืœื ื”ื•ื›ื™ื— ืฉื”ืžืจื ืงืžื ืฉืชืง, ื•ืฉื•ื‘ ืื ื˜ื•ืขืŸ ื”ืžืจื ืงืžื ืฉืžื—ื” ืื• ืฉืœื ื”ื™ื” ื‘ืื™ื–ื•ืจ ื•ืœื ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœืžื—ื•ืช ืขืœื™ื• ื—ื•ื‘ืช ื”ื”ื•ื›ื—ื” 1 .
ื‘ื“ืขืช ืจื‘ ื ื—ืžืŸ ืžื‘ืืจ ื”ืจืžื‘"ืŸ ืฉื”ื•ื ืœื ื“ื™ืžื” ื–ืืช ืœืžื—ืื” ืืœื ืกื‘ืจ ืฉื–ื”ื• ื—ืœืง ืžืงื™ื•ื ื’ื•ืฃ ื”ื—ื–ืงื”. ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื•ืžืจ ืฉืœื“ืขืชื• ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื” ืฉืœื ื‘ืคื ื™ ื”ืžืขืจืขืจ ื›ืœืœ ืื™ื ื” ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”.
ืœืคื™ ื”ืกื‘ืจ ื–ื” ื™ืฉ ืœืขื™ื™ืŸ ืžื”ื™ ื”ืฉื•ื•ืืช ื”ื’ืžืจื ื‘ืงื•ืฉื™ื™ืชื” ืœื“ื‘ื™ ื‘ืจ ืกื™ืกื™ืŸ, ื”ืจื™ ืฉื ื•ื“ืื™ ืฉื”ืกืคืง ืื ื ื›ืก ื–ื” ื”ื™ื” ืฉืœ ื‘ืจ ืกื™ืกื™ืŸ ื”ื•ื ื—ืœืง ืžื”ื•ืชื™ ืžื”ื”ื•ื›ื—ื” ืฉืงื ืื• ื•ืœื ื“ื‘ืจ ื—ื™ืฆื•ื ื™, ื•ืื ื›ืŸ ื›ื•ืœื ืฆืจื™ื›ื™ื ืœื”ื•ื“ื•ืช ืฉืขืœ ื”ืžื—ื–ื™ืง ืœื”ื•ื›ื™ื— ื˜ืขื ืชื•. ื•ื ืจืื” ืฉื‘ืฉืœื‘ ื”ืงื•ืฉื™ื ื”ื‘ื™ื ื” ื”ื’ืžืจื ืฉื”ืžื—ืœื•ืงืช ื”ื™ื ืœืžื™ ืื ื• ืžืชื™ื™ื—ืกื™ื ื›ืžื•ื—ื–ืง โ€“ ืœืงื•ื ื” ืฉื™ื•ืฉื‘ ื›ืขืช ื‘ืงืจืงืข ื•ืชืคื•ืก ื‘ื” ืื• ืœืžืจื ืงืžื. ืืžื ื ืžื•ืกื›ื ืฉื‘ืงืจืงืขื•ืช ืžืจื ืงืžื ืขื“ื™ืฃ ืžืžื•ื—ื–ืง ืคื—ื•ืช ืžืฉืœื•ืฉ ืฉื ื™ื, ืืš ื–ื” ื“ื•ื•ืงื ื›ืฉืœื ื ื•ืฆืจ ืกืคืง ืœืคื ื™ื ื• ื›ื™ ืื– ื ื“ืจืฉืช ื”ื•ื›ื—ื” ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ื•ืฆื™ื ืžื™ื“ื™ ื”ืžืจื ืงืžื ื•ื”ื—ื–ืงืช ืงืจืงืข ืคื—ื•ืช ืžืฉืœื•ืฉ ืฉื ื™ื ืื™ื ื” ื”ื•ื›ื—ื”, ืื•ืœื ื›ืืŸ ื‘ืžืงืจื” ืฉืœ ื“ื‘ื™ ื‘ืจ ืกื™ืกื™ ื™ืฉ ืกืคืง ืœืคื ื™ื ื• ื•ืœื›ืŸ ื”ืฉืืœื” ื”ื™ื ืจืง ืžื™ ื ื—ืฉื‘ ืžื•ื—ื–ืง ื™ื•ืชืจ. ื›ืžื• ื›ืŸ ื‘ืžืงืจื” ืฉืœ ืฉื›ื•ื ื™ ื’ื•ื•ืื™, ื”ื•ืื™ืœ ื•ื”ื—ื–ื™ืง ืฉืœื•ืฉ ืฉื ื™ื ืืœื ืฉื™ืฉ ืกืคืง ืื ื”ื—ื–ื™ืง ื›ืจืื•ื™ ื™ืฉ ืกืคืง ืœืคื ื™ื ื•.
ืžื”ื• ื˜ืขืžื• ืฉืœ ื”ืจืฉื‘"ื ื‘ื“ืขืช ืจื‘ื? ื‘ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ ืจื‘ื™ ืฉืžื•ืืœ ืžื ืžืงื• ืฉื˜ืขื ืช ื”ืžืขืจืขืจ ืฉื“ืจ ื‘ืคื ื™ื ื•ืขื‘ืจ ื“ืจื›ื• ืื™ื ื” ืžืฆื•ื™ื”, ื•ืœื›ืŸ ื‘ืกืชืžื ืื ื• ืชื•ืœื™ื ื›ื“ื‘ืจื™ ื”ืžื—ื–ื™ืง ื•ื”ืžืขืจืขืจ ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ื•ื›ื™ื— ืืช ื˜ืขื ืชื•. ื ืžืฆื ืฉืœื”ืกื‘ืจ ื”ืจืžื‘"ืŸ ื”ื—ื™ืœื•ืง ืœืคื™ ืจื‘ื ื”ื•ื ื‘ื™ืŸ ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืฉื”ื ืžื”ื•ืชื™ืช ื—ืœืง ืžื”ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื” ื”ื™ื•ืฆืจืช ืืช ื”ื—ื–ืงื” ืœื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื—ื™ืฆื•ื ื™ื™ื ื™ื•ืชืจ, ื•ืื™ืœื• ืœืคื™ ื”ืจืฉื‘"ื ื”ื—ื™ืœื•ืง ื”ื•ื ืื ื–ื• ื˜ืขื ื” ืžืฆื•ื™ื” ื•ืœืคื™ื›ืš ืื ืื™ื ื” ืžืฆื•ื™ื” ืขืœ ื”ืžืขืจืขืจ ืœื”ื•ื›ื™ื— ืืช ื“ื‘ืจื™ื• ืืฃ ืื ืžื“ื•ื‘ืจ ื‘ืกืคืง ื‘ืขืฆื ืื•ืคืŸ ื”ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”. ืืช ื”ื˜ืขื ื‘ื“ื‘ืจื™ื• ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœื”ืกื‘ื™ืจ ืขืœ ืคื™ ื”ืฉ"ืš (ืขื— ืกื•ืฃ ืก"ืง ื˜ื•) ืฉื”ื‘ืื ื• ื‘ืกื•ื’ื™ื™ืช 'ืื™ืŸ ืื“ื ืคื•ืจืข ืชื•ืš ื–ืžื ื•' ืœืคื™ื• ื›ืœ ื”ืžืฉื ื” ื™ื“ื• ืขืœ ื”ืชื—ืชื•ื ื”, ื›ืœื•ืžืจ, ื›ืœ ื”ื‘ื ืœื˜ืขื•ืŸ ื˜ืขื ื” ืžืฉื•ื ื” ืžืŸ ื”ืžืงื•ื‘ืœ ืขืœื™ื• ืžื•ื˜ืœืช ื—ื•ื‘ืช ื”ื”ื•ื›ื—ื”. ืื•ืœื ื ืจืื” ืœื”ืกื‘ื™ืจ ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ืคืฉื•ื˜ ื™ื•ืชืจ, ืฉื”ื•ืื™ืœ ื•ื–ื• ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื ื“ื™ืจื”, ื›ืœ ืขื•ื“ ืœื ื”ื•ื›ื— ืื—ืจืช ืื ื• ืชื•ืœื™ื ืฉื”ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื”ื ื“ื™ืจื” ืœื ืื™ืจืขื”, ืื ืŸ ืกื”ื“ื™ ืฉืœื ืื™ืจืขื”.
ื‘ื“ืขืช ืจื‘ ื ื—ืžืŸ ื™ืฉ ืœื•ืžืจ ืฉืกื‘ืจ ื›ืจืžื‘"ืŸ ืฉื”ื—ื™ืœื•ืง ื”ื•ื ื‘ื™ืŸ ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืฉื”ื ืžื”ื•ืชื™ืช ื—ืœืง ืžื”ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื” ืœื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื—ื™ืฆื•ื ื™ื™ื, ื•ืœื›ืŸ ื›ืฉื”ืกืคืง ื”ื•ื ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ื”ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื” ืขืœ ื”ืžื—ื–ื™ืง ืœื”ื•ื›ื™ื— ื˜ืขื ืชื•. ืœื ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœื ืžืงื• ืฉืกื‘ืจ ืฉื˜ืขื ื” ื–ื• ื ื—ืฉื‘ืช ืžืฆื•ื™ื” ื›ื™ ืžืงื•ืฉื™ื™ืช ื”ื’ืžืจื ืžื”ืžืงืจื” ืฉืœ ื“ื‘ื™ ื‘ืจ ืกื™ืกื™ืŸ ื•ื›ืŸ ืžืชืฉื•ื‘ืชื” ืจื•ืื™ื ืฉื”ื‘ื™ื ื” ืฉื”ืืžื•ืจืื™ื ื ื—ืœืงื• ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ืžื”ื•ืชื™ ื•ืœื ืจืง ื‘ื”ื’ื“ืจืช ืฉื›ื™ื—ื•ืช ื”ืžืงืจื” ื”ืคืจื˜ื™ ืฉืœ ื“ื™ืจื” ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ืคื ื™ืžื™ ืชื•ืš ืžืขื‘ืจ ื“ืจืš ื”ื—ื™ืฆื•ื ื™.
ืขืœ ืคื™ ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื• ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœื‘ืืจ ืฉื”ืฉื•ื•ืืช ื”ื’ืžืจื ื‘ืงื•ืฉื™ื™ืชื” ืžื“ื‘ื™ ื‘ืจ ืกื™ืกื™ืŸ ื”ื™ื ืฉืืฃ ืฉื ื”ื˜ืขื ื” ืฉืื™ืŸ ืืœื• ื ื›ืกื™ ื‘ืจ ืกื™ืกื™ืŸ ื”ื™ื ื˜ืขื ื” ืœื ืฉื›ื™ื—ื” ืืš ื–ื”ื• ื›ืžื•ื‘ืŸ ืกืคืง ืžื”ื•ืชื™ ื•ื—ืœืง ื‘ืœืชื™ ื ืคืจื“ ืžื”ื”ื•ื›ื—ื” ืฉืงื ื” ื—ืœืง ื–ื”. ืœื›ืŸ ืœื“ื‘ืจื™ ืจื‘ ื ื—ืžืŸ ืฉื”ืžื“ื“ ื”ื•ื ืื ื–ื” ื—ืœืง ืžื”ื•ืชื™ ื‘ืขืฆื ื”ื”ื•ื›ื—ื” ื’ื ืฉื ื™ืฉ ืœื”ื˜ื™ืœ ืืช ื”ื”ื•ื›ื—ื” ืขืœ ื”ืงื•ื ื” ื•ืื™ืœื• ืœืจื‘ื ืฉื›ืœ ื”ืžืฉื ื” ื™ื“ื• ืขืœ ื”ืชื—ืชื•ื ื” ื’ื ืฉื ื™ืฉ ืœื”ื˜ื™ืœ ืขืœ ื”ืžื•ื›ืจ ืœื”ื•ื›ื™ื— ืืช ื˜ืขื ืชื• ื”ืžืฉื•ื ื”.
ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ื ื•ืกืฃ ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœื‘ืืจ ืืช ืงื•ืฉื™ื™ืช ื”ื’ืžืจื ื›ืคื™ ืฉื ื›ืชื‘ ืœืขื™ืœ ื‘ืฉื™ื˜ืช ื”ืจืžื‘"ืŸ, ืฉื‘ืฉืœื‘ ื”ืงื•ืฉื™ื ื”ื”ื‘ื ื” ืœื’ื‘ื™ ื ืงื•ื“ืช ื”ืžื—ืœื•ืงืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืืžื•ืจืื™ื ื”ื™ื™ืชื” ืฉื•ื ื”, ื•ื”ื™ื ืฉื ื—ืœืงื• ืžื™ื”ื• ื”ืžื•ื’ื“ืจ ื›ืžื•ื—ื–ืง, ื”ืงื•ื ื” ืื• ื”ืžืจื ืงืžื.
ื”ื’ืžืจื ืžืชืจืฆืช ืืช ื”ืกืชื™ืจื” ื‘ืจื‘ื ืฉื‘ื›ืœ ืžืงื•ื ื”ื•ื ืžืขืžื™ื“ ื‘ื™ื“ ื”ืžื•ื—ื–ืง. ื ืจืื” ืฉื‘ื™ืื•ืจ ื”ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื”ื•ื ืฉื›ืœ ืกื‘ืจืช ืจื‘ื ืฉื”ืžืฉื ื” ื™ื“ื• ืขืœ ื”ืชื—ืชื•ื ื” ื”ื™ื ื“ื•ื•ืงื ื›ื ื’ื“ ืื“ื ืฉืžื•ื—ื–ืง ื›ืขืช ืืœื ืฉืžืชืขื•ืจืจ ืกืคืง ืขืœ ืขืฆื ื”ืžื•ื—ื–ืงื•ืช, ืืš ื‘ืžืงืจื” ืฉืœ ื“ื‘ื™ ื‘ืจ ืกื™ืกื™ืŸ ืฉื”ืงื•ื ื” ื›ืœืœ ืœื ืžื•ื—ื–ืง ื•ื“ืื™ ืขืœื™ื• ืœื”ื•ื›ื™ื— ืฉืงื ื” ื’ื ืฉื“ื” ื–ื• ืœืžืจื•ืช ืฉื˜ืขื ืช ื”ืžื•ื›ืจ ื”ื™ื ื”ืžืฉื•ื ื”. ืืช ื”ืกืชื™ืจื” ื‘ืจื‘ ื ื—ืžืŸ ืžืชืจืฆืช ืฉืฉื ื›ื™ื•ื•ืŸ ืฉื”ื ื›ืกื™ื ืงืจื•ื™ื™ื ื“ื‘ื™ ื‘ืจ ืกื™ืกื™ืŸ ืขืœ ื”ืžืฉื ื” ืœื”ื•ื›ื™ื— ื–ืืช. ืืคืฉืจ ืœื”ืกื‘ื™ืจ ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ืคืฉื•ื˜ ืืช ื”ืชื™ืจื•ืฅ ืฉืฉื ื–ื”ื• ืื ืŸ ืกื”ื“ื™ ืฉื ื›ืก ื–ื” ื›ืœื•ืœ ื•ืœื›ืŸ ืขืœ ื”ืžืฉื ื” ื”ืจื•ืฆื” ืœื˜ืขื•ืŸ ื˜ืขื ื” ืžื—ื•ื“ืฉืช ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ ื—ื•ื‘ืช ื”ื”ื•ื›ื—ื”.
ื‘ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ ืจื‘ื™ ื ื—ื•ื ื‘ื™ืืจ ืืช ืกื‘ืจืช ืจื‘ื ืœืคื™ ื”ืจืฉื‘"ื ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ืื—ืจ, ื‘ื“ื•ืžื” ืœื”ืกื‘ืจื ื• ื‘ืจืžื‘"ืŸ. ื”ื•ื ื‘ื™ืืจ ืฉื”ื˜ืขื ื” ืฉื“ืจ ื‘ืคื ื™ื ื•ืขื‘ืจ ื“ืจื›ื• ื”ื™ื ื“ื‘ืจ ืžืŸ ื”ืฆื“ ื”ืžื’ืจืข ื•ืื™ื ื” ื ื—ืฉื‘ืช ื›ื“ื‘ืจ ืžื”ื•ืชื™ ื‘ืขืฆื ื”ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื” ื•ืœื›ืŸ ืื•ืžืจื™ื ืฉืื™ืŸ ืกืคืง ืžื•ืฆื™ื ืžื™ื“ื™ ื•ื“ืื™. ื”ื”ื•ื›ื—ื” ืื ื™ืฉื‘ ืฉื ื’ื ื‘ื™ื•ื ื•ื’ื ื‘ืœื™ืœื” ื›ืŸ ื ื—ืฉื‘ืช ืœื“ื‘ืจ ืžื”ื•ืชื™ ื•ืœื›ืŸ ืขืœื™ื• ืœื”ื•ื›ื™ื— ื–ืืช ื›ืžื•ื›ื— ืžื“ื‘ืจื™ ืจื‘ื ืขืฆืžื• ื‘ื“ืฃ ื›ื˜ ืข"ื, ืืš ื‘ืžืงืจื” ืฉืœื ื• ื”ืžื—ื–ื™ืง ื›ืŸ ื™ืฉื‘ ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ืืœื ืฉื”ืžืจื ืงืžื ื˜ื•ืขืŸ ืฉืขื‘ืจ ืฉื ื•ื‘ื›ืš ื’ื™ืจืข ืžื—ื–ืงืชื•. ื”ืจืžื‘"ืŸ ื›ืžื•ื‘ื ืœืžืขืœื” ื”ืชื™ื™ื—ืก ืœืžืงืจื” ื–ื” ื›ื“ื‘ืจ ืžื”ื•ืชื™ ื‘ื”ื•ื›ื—ื” ื•ืœื ื›ื“ื‘ืจ ื”ืžื’ืจืข ืžืŸ ื”ืฆื“.
ืืคืฉืจ ืœื”ืกื‘ื™ืจ ืืช ืžื—ืœื•ืงืช ื”ืจืžื‘"ืŸ ื•ื”ืจืฉื‘"ื, ืฉื”ืจืžื‘"ืŸ ื”ื’ื“ื™ืจ ืžืงืจื” ื–ื” ื›ื“ื‘ืจ ืฉืื™ื ื• ื—ื™ืฆื•ื ื™ ื”ื•ืื™ืœ ื•ืกื•ืฃ ืกื•ืฃ ืื™ืŸ ื–ื• ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื” ื˜ื•ื‘ื”, ืืš ื”ืจืฉื‘"ื ื”ื’ื“ื™ืจ ื–ืืช ื›ื“ื‘ืจ ื—ื™ืฆื•ื ื™ ืžืฉื•ื ืฉื”ืžื—ื–ื™ืง ืžืฆื™ื“ื• ื›ืŸ ื™ืฉื‘ ื›ืจื’ื™ืœ ื•ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ืžืœื ื‘ืงืจืงืข ืืœื ืฉื”ืžืจื ืงืžื ื˜ื•ืขืŸ ืฉื’ื ื”ื•ื ืขื‘ืจ ืฉื ื•ื‘ื›ืš ื’ื™ืจืข ืžื—ื–ืงืชื•.
ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ืื—ืจ, ื™ืชื›ืŸ ืฉื ื—ืœืงื• ื‘ื˜ืขื ืžื“ื•ืข ื”ืœื™ื›ืช ื”ืžืขืจืขืจ ืžื‘ื˜ืœืช ืืช ื”ื—ื–ืงื”. ื”ืงืฆื•ืช (ืงืž ืก"ืง ื’) ื›ื•ืชื‘ ื‘ื“ืขืช ื”ืจืฉื‘"ื ืฉืžื‘ื˜ืœืช ืืช ื”ื—ื–ืงื” ืžืฉื•ื ืฉื”ืœื™ื›ืชื• ืฉื ื ื—ืฉื‘ืช ื›ืžื—ืื”. ืขืœ ืคื™ ื–ื” ื™ืฉ ืœื•ืžืจ ืฉื”ืจืžื‘"ืŸ ืกื‘ืจ ืฉืžื‘ื˜ืœืช ืžืฉื•ื ืฉื›ืœืœ ืœื ื ื—ืฉื‘ ื›ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื” ื˜ื•ื‘ื” ื•ืœื›ืŸ ืœื“ืขืชื• ื–ื”ื• ื—ื™ืกืจื•ืŸ ื‘ืžื”ื•ืช ื”ื”ื•ื›ื—ื” ื•ืื™ืœื• ืœืจืฉื‘"ื ื™ืฉ ื›ืืŸ ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื” ืืœื ืฉื™ืฉ ืžื—ืื” ืžืŸ ื”ืฆื“. ื•ื™ืฉ ืœื•ืžืจ ืฉื”ืกื‘ืจ ื–ื” ื•ืงื•ื“ืžื• ืขื•ืœื™ื ื‘ืงื ื” ืื—ื“ ื•ืžืฉืœื™ืžื™ื ื–ื” ืืช ื–ื”. ื‘ื’ืœืœ ืฉื”ืžื—ื–ื™ืง ืžืฆื“ื• ื™ืฉื‘ ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ืžืœื, ื”ืœื™ื›ืช ื”ืžืขืจืขืจ ืžื•ื’ื“ืจืช ื›ืžื—ืื” ื•ืœื ื›ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ืœ ืขืฆื ื”ื—ื–ืงื”.

ื—ื–ืงื” ืœืฉื™ืชื•ืฃ
ื”ืจืฉื‘"ื (ื“"ื” ืื ื ื‘ืฉื›ื•ื ื™) ืžื‘ืืจ ืืช ื˜ืขื ืช ื”ืžืขืจืขืจ ืฉื”ื•ืื™ืœ ื•ื“ื™ืจืชื• ื”ื™ื™ืชื” ื‘ื—ื“ืจื™ื ื”ืคื ื™ืžื™ื™ื ื•ื”ื™ื” ืขื•ื‘ืจ ื“ืจืš ืขืœ ื”ื—ื™ืฆื•ืŸ ื•ืžืฉืชืžืฉ ืขืžื• ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ื—ื™ืฆื•ืŸ ืœื ื—ืฉ ืœืžื—ื•ืช. ื”ืจืžื‘"ืŸ , ื›ืืžื•ืจ ืœืžืขืœื”, ื—ืœืง ื•ืกื‘ืจ ืฉืžืขื‘ืจ ื”ืคื ื™ืžื™ ืขืœ ื”ื—ื™ืฆื•ืŸ ืื™ื ื• ืคื•ื’ื ื‘ื—ื–ืงื”. ืžื›ืœ ืžืงื•ื ืžื“ื‘ืจื™ ื”ืจืฉื‘"ื ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœืœืžื•ื“ ื‘ืคืฉื˜ื•ืช ืฉืœื“ืขืชื• ืื ืื“ื ื“ืจ ื™ื—ื“ ืขื ื—ื‘ืจื• ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื•ืœืื—ืจ ืฉืœื•ืฉ ืฉื ื™ื ื˜ื•ืขืŸ ืฉืจื›ืฉ ื—ืฆื™ ืžื”ื‘ื™ืช ืขืœ ืžื ืช ืœื“ื•ืจ ืขืžื• ื‘ืฉื•ืชืคื•ืช ืื™ืŸ ื˜ืขื ืชื• ื˜ืขื ื”, ื•ื™ื›ื•ืœ ื”ืžืจื ืงืžื ืœื˜ืขื•ืŸ ื›ื ื’ื“ื• ืฉืœื ื—ืฉ ืœืžื—ื•ืช ื”ื•ืื™ืœ ื•ื“ืจ ืขืžื•. ืžื” ื”ื˜ืขื ื‘ื›ืš? ืžื“ื•ืข ืžืงืคื™ื“ ืคื—ื•ืช ื›ืฉืื“ื ื“ืจ ืขืžื•, ื”ืจื™ ืœื›ืื•ืจื” ืื“ืจื‘ื” ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžืคืจื™ืข ืœืื“ื ื›ืฉื“ืจื™ื ืขืžื• ืžืืฉืจ ื›ืฉื™ืฉ ืœื• ืฉื ื™ ื‘ืชื™ื ื•ืื“ื ื“ืจ ื‘ื“ื™ืจืชื• ื”ืฉื ื™ื™ื” ืฉืื™ื ื• ืžืฉืชืžืฉ ื‘ื”?! ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื•ืžืจ ืฉื”ื”ืงืคื“ื” ื”ื’ื•ืจืžืช ืœืžื—ืื” ืื™ื ื” ืจืง ื”ื”ืงืคื“ื” ืžืฆื“ ืื™ ื”ื ื•ื—ื•ืช ืžื›ืš ืฉื—ื‘ืจื• ืžืฉืชืžืฉ ื‘ืจืฉื•ืชื•, ืืœื ื—ืœืง ืžื”ื”ืงืคื“ื” ื ื•ื‘ืขืช ืžื”ื—ืฉืฉ ืฉื—ื‘ืจื• ื™ื—ื–ื™ืง ื•ื™ื˜ืขืŸ ืœืื—ืจ ื–ืžืŸ ืฉื”ื‘ื™ืช ืฉืœื•. ืœืคื™ื›ืš ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœื•ืžืจ ืฉื‘ื“ื™ืจื” ืœื—ื•ื“ ื™ืฉ ื™ื•ืชืจ ืฆื•ืจืš ืœืžื—ื•ืช ืžืฉื•ื ืฉื‘ืขื™ื ื™ ื”ืขื•ืœื ืžืกืชื‘ืจ ื™ื•ืชืจ ืฉืื›ืŸ ืžื›ืจ ืœื•, ืืš ื›ืฉื ืžืฆื ืขืžื• ื™ื—ื“ ื‘ืขื™ื ื™ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื™ืฉ ืกืคืง ืฉืžื ืžืจืฉื” ืœื—ื‘ืจื• ืœื“ื•ืจ ืขืžื• ื•ืœื ืžื›ืจ ืœื•. ืœื›ืŸ ื’ื ื”ืžืจื ืงืžื ืœื ืจื•ืื” ืฆื•ืจืš ืœืžื—ื•ืช.
ื”ืงืฆื•ืช (ืงืž ืก"ืง ื’) ืกื•ื‘ืจ ืฉืžื•ืขื™ืœื” ืืฃ ื—ื–ืงื” ื›ืฉื“ืจ ืขืžื• ื‘ื™ื—ื“ ื•ื˜ื•ืขืŸ ืฉืงื ื” ื—ืฆื™ ืžื”ื‘ื™ืช ืขืœ ืžื ืช ืœื“ื•ืจ ืขืžื• ื‘ืฉื•ืชืคื•ืช, ื•ืžืกื™ื™ื’ ืืช ื“ื‘ืจื™ ื”ืจืฉื‘"ื ื“ื•ื•ืงื ืœืกื•ื’ื™ื™ืชื ื• ืฉืœื ื“ืจื• ืžืžืฉ ื™ื—ื“ ืืœื ื”ืžื—ื–ื™ืง ื˜ื•ืขืŸ ืฉืงื ื” ืืช ื”ื‘ื™ืช ื”ื—ื™ืฆื•ืŸ ืœื’ืžืจื™ ื•ื”ืžืขืจืขืจ ื˜ื•ืขืŸ ื›ื ื’ื“ื• ืฉื”ื™ื” ืขื•ื‘ืจ ื“ืจื›ื•, ื•ืœื›ืŸ ื™ืฉ ื‘ื›ืš ืขืจืขื•ืจ ืขืœ ื”ื—ื–ืงื” ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ื—ื™ืฆื•ืŸ, ืื•ืœื ื‘ืžืงืจื” ืฉื˜ื•ืขืŸ ืฉื ืขืฉื• ืฉื•ืชืคื™ื, ืœื˜ืขื ืช ื”ืžื—ื–ื™ืง ื›ืœ ืื—ื“ ื”ืœืš ื‘ืฉืœื• ืฉื”ืจื™ ืžื˜ืขื ื‘ืจื™ืจื” ืžืชื‘ืจืจ ืฉื›ืœ ื”ืžืฉืชืžืฉ ืžืฉืชืžืฉ ื‘ื—ืœืงื• ื•ืื ื›ืŸ ื”ืžืจื ืงืžื ืžืขื•ืœื ืœื ืคื’ื ื‘ื”ื—ื–ืงืชื• ื•ืื™ืŸ ืœืจืื•ืช ื‘ื”ืœื™ื›ืชื• ื‘ืจืฉื•ืช ื”ืžืฉื•ืชืคืช ืฉื•ื ืฆื“ ืฉืœ ืžื—ืื”.
ื”ืงืฆื•ืช ืžื•ื›ื™ื— ื“ื‘ืจื™ื• ืžื—ื–ืงืช ืชืฉืžื™ืฉื™ื ืฉืฉื ืžืฆืื ื• ืฉืื—ื“ ืžืฉืชืžืฉ ื‘ืฉืœ ื—ื‘ืจื• ื•ื ื—ืฉื‘ ื›ื—ื–ืงื” ืขื‘ื•ืจื•, ื•ื”ืจื™ ืฉื ื›ืžื•ื‘ืŸ ื’ื ื”ื‘ืขืœื™ื ืžืฉืชืžืฉื™ื ื‘ืจืฉื•ืชื• ื•ืจื•ืื™ื ืฉื‘ื›ืœ ื–ืืช ืื™ืŸ ื‘ื›ืš ื›ื“ื™ ืœื‘ื˜ืœ ืืช ื”ื—ื–ืงื”. ื•ื‘ืคืจื˜ ื”ื•ื›ื™ื— ื–ืืช ืžื“ื‘ืจื™ ื”ืจื"ืฉ (ืคืจืง ื ืกื™' ื™ื-ื™ื‘) ืฉื‘ื™ืืจ ืืช ื”ืฉื™ื˜ื” ืฉื”ืžื—ื–ื™ืง ืœื”ื•ืจื“ื™ ื”ื—ื–ื™ืง ืืฃ ืœื›ืฉื•ืจื™ ืฉื”ื•ืื™ืœ ื•ื”ื—ื–ื™ืง ืฉืœื•ืฉ ืฉื ื™ื ื ืืžืŸ ืœื˜ืขื•ืŸ ืฉืงื ื” ื—ืฆื™ ืžื”ื›ื•ืชืœ ื•ืœืคื™ ื–ื” ืืฃ ืื ื™ืคื•ืœ ื™ื”ื ื ืืžืŸ ืœืชื‘ื•ืข ื—ืฆื™ ืžื”ืื‘ื ื™ื.
ื”ื ืชื™ื‘ื•ืช (ืก"ืง ื™ื˜) ื—ื•ืœืง ืขืœ ื”ืงืฆื•ืช ื•ืกื•ื‘ืจ ืฉืื™ืŸ ื—ื–ืงื” ืœืฉื™ืชื•ืฃ, ื•ืžื‘ื™ื ืื—ืจื•ื ื™ื ืจื‘ื™ื ื”ืกื•ื‘ืจื™ื ื›ืŸ. ื”ื’ืจ"ืฉ ืฉืงื•ืค (ืกื™ืžืŸ ื˜ื•) ืžื•ื›ื™ื— ื›ื ืชื™ื‘ื•ืช ืžื›ืš ืฉืื™ืœื• ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื”ื•ื ืฉื™ืฉ ื—ื–ืงื” ื•ืื ื• ื“ื•ืจืฉื™ื ืžื”ืžืจื ืงืžื ืœืžื—ื•ืช ื‘ืžืงืจื” ื›ื–ื”, ื”ืจื™ ืฉื’ื ื‘ืžืงืจื” ืฉืœ ืฉื›ื•ื ื™ ื’ื•ื•ืื™ ืœื ื™ื•ื›ืœ ื”ืžืจื ืงืžื ืœื”ืฆื˜ื“ืง ื‘ื˜ืขื ื” ืฉืœื ื—ืฉืฉ ืœืžื—ื•ืช ืžืฉื•ื ืฉืขื‘ืจ ื“ืจื›ื• ืฉื”ืจื™ ื”ื™ื” ืœื• ืœื—ื•ืฉ ืฉืžื ื”ืžื—ื–ื™ืง ื™ื˜ืขืŸ ืฉืงื ื” ืขืžื• ืœื’ืžืจื™ ื‘ืฉื™ืชื•ืฃ ื•ืื– ื›ืŸ ื ื“ืจืฉืช ืžื—ืื”. ืืช ื”ืงื•ืฉื™ ืžื—ื–ืงืช ืชืฉืžื™ืฉื™ื ื•ืžื“ื‘ืจื™ ื”ืจื"ืฉ ืœื’ื‘ื™ ื”ืžื—ื–ื™ืง ื‘ื”ื•ืจื“ื™ ืžืชืจืฅ ืฉืฉื ื›ืœ ืื—ื“ ืžื—ื–ื™ืง ื‘ืชืฉืžื™ืฉ ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ ื‘ืœื™ ื”ืฉืชืชืคื•ืช ื•ืœื›ืŸ ืฉื ื•ื“ืื™ ืฆืจื™ืš ืœืžื—ื•ืช.
ื”ื’ืจ"ืฉ ืฉืงื•ืค ื’ื ืชืžื” ืขืœ ืกื‘ืจืช ื”ืงืฆื•ืช ืฉื‘ืฉื•ืชืคื™ื ืื™ืŸ ื”ื”ืฉืชืžืฉื•ืช ื‘ื—ืœืง ื”ืฉื ื™ ืžื‘ื˜ืœืช ืืช ื”ื—ื–ืงื” ื”ื•ืื™ืœ ื•ืžื“ื™ื ื™ ื‘ืจื™ืจื” ืื•ืžืจื™ื ืฉื”ืชื‘ืจืจ ืฉื”ืžืจื ืงืžื ื”ืœืš ื‘ื—ืœืงื• ื•ืœื ื‘ื—ืœืง ื”ืžื—ื–ื™ืง, ื•ืชืžื•ื” ืžื” ืื›ืคืช ืœืžืจื ืงืžื ื‘ื”ื’ื“ืจื” ื”ื”ืœื›ืชื™ืช ืฉืœ ื“ื™ื ื™ ื‘ืจื™ืจื”. ืื›ืŸ ื–ื•ื”ื™ ืชืžื™ื”ื” ื’ื“ื•ืœื”, ื•ืžืฉื•ื ื›ืš ื ืจืื” ืฉืืฃ ื”ืงืฆื•ืช ืœื ืืžืจ ื›ืŸ ืืœื ืœืจื•ื•ื—ื ื“ืžื™ืœืชื, ืืš ืขื™ืงืจ ืกื‘ืจืชื• ื”ื™ื ืฉื”ื•ืื™ืœ ื•ื”ื ืฉื•ืชืคื™ื ืžืžื™ืœื ื”ืฉืชืžืฉื•ืช ื”ืžืจื ืงืžื ืื™ื ื” ืคื•ื’ืžืช ื‘ื™ืฉื™ื‘ืชื• ื•ื”ื—ื–ืงืชื• ืฉืœ ื”ืžื—ื–ื™ืง ื•ืœื›ืŸ ืื™ื ื” ื ื—ืฉื‘ืช ื›ืžื—ืื”.



^ 1.ืืคืฉืจ ืœื”ืกื‘ื™ืจ ืืช ื”ื˜ืขื ืฉื”ืžืจื ืงืžื ื”ื•ื ื–ื” ืฉืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ื•ื›ื™ื— ืฉืžื—ื” ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ืื—ืจ ื•ืœื•ืžืจ ืฉื–ื• ืชืงื ืช ื—ื›ืžื™ื ืฉื”ื˜ื™ืœื• ืขืœื™ื• ืืช ื ื˜ืœ ื”ื”ื•ื›ื—ื” ื‘ื’ืœืœ ืฉื”ื•ื ื™ื•ื“ืข ื‘ืคื ื™ ืืœื• ืขื“ื™ื ืžื—ื” ื•ืงืœ ืœื• ืœื”ื‘ื™ืื ื•ืื™ืœื• ืœืžื—ื–ื™ืง ืžืื•ื“ ืงืฉื” ืœื”ื•ื›ื™ื— ืฉื—ื‘ืจื• ืœื ืžื—ื”. ื—ื™ื–ื•ืง ืœื›ืš ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœืžืฆื•ื ื‘ื“ื‘ืจื™ ื”ืชื•ืก' (ื“"ื” ื‘ืฉื›ื•ื ื™) ืฉื“ื•ื—ื” ืืช ืคื™ืจื•ืฉ ื”ืจืฉื‘"ื ื‘ื˜ืขื ื”: "ืื˜ื• ื™ืฉ ืœื”ื ืœืขื“ื™ ื—ื–ืงื” ืœื™ื“ืข ืฉืœื ื”ื™ื” ื”ืžืขืจืขืจ ื‘ืื•ืชื• ื‘ื™ืช ื›ืœ ืฉืœื•ืฉ ืฉื ื™ื", ื”ืจื™ ืฉื”ืžื“ื“ ืœื”ื˜ืœืช ื ื˜ืœ ื”ื”ื•ื›ื—ื” ืื™ื ื• ืชืœื•ื™ ืจืง ื‘ืฉืืœื” ืžื™ื”ื• ื”ืžื•ื—ื–ืง ื•ืžื™ ื”ืžื•ืฆื™ื ืืœื ื’ื ื‘ืฉืืœื” ืื ื–ื• ื“ืจื™ืฉื” ืกื‘ื™ืจื” ื•ืืคืฉืจื™ืช ืžื‘ื—ื™ื ื” ืžืฆื™ืื•ืชื™ืช. ืกื‘ืจื ื–ื• ื•ื“ืื™ ืฉื•ืจืฉื” ื‘ืชืงื ืช ื—ื–"ืœ ื•ืœื ื‘ืขื™ืงืจ ื”ื“ื™ืŸ. ืœืคื™ ื”ืกื‘ืจ ื–ื” ืชื—ื–ื•ืจ ื”ืฉืืœื” ืขืœ ื”ืจืžื‘"ืŸ, ืฉื›ืŸ ื‘ืขื ื™ื™ื ื ื• ื”ื™ื” ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœื”ื˜ื™ืœ ืืช ื—ื•ื‘ืช ื”ื”ื•ื›ื—ื” ืขืœ ื”ืžื—ื–ื™ืง ื›ื™ ืœื ืงืฉื” ืœื”ื•ื›ื™ื— ืฉื”ืžืจื ืงืžื ื”ื™ื” ื‘ืื™ื–ื•ืจ.
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ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืื™ืจ ื•ืกืจื˜ื™ืœ

ืจ"ืž ื‘ื™ืฉื™ื‘ืช ื‘ื™ืช ืืœ ื•ื“ื™ื™ืŸ ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ืœื“ื™ื ื™ ืžืžื•ื ื•ืช ืฉืœ ืืจืฅ ื—ืžื“ื”
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    5 ื“ืง'
    ืฉื™ื—ื•ืช ืœื™ื•ื ื”ืขืฆืžืื•ืช

    "ืœืคื™ื›ืš ืื ื—ื ื• ื—ื™ื™ื‘ื™ื ืœื”ื•ื“ื•ืช ืœืš"

    ื’' ืื™ื™ืจ ืชืฉืค"ื”
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    ื›ืชื•ื‘ื•ืช

    ืžื”ื•ืช ื”ื—ื•ืคื”

    ื›ืชื•ื‘ื•ืช ื“ืฃ ื‘ ืข"ื ื•ื“ืฃ ืžื—

    ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืข"ื—
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    ื‘ื”ืขืœื•ืชืš

    ืœื•ื—ื•ืช ื•ืฉื‘ืจื™ ืœื•ื—ื•ืช

    ืื™ืš ืœื”ืชืžื•ื“ื“ ืขื ื”ืคืขืจ ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืฉืื™ืคื•ืช ืœืžืฆื™ืื•ืช?

    ืชืฉืข"ื‘
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    ื‘ื‘ื ืžืฆื™ืขื

    ืจื›ื•ื‘ ื•ืžื ื”ื™ื’ โ€“ ื”ืื ืงื ื™ื™ื ื™ื ืžื‘ื˜ืœื™ื ื–ื” ืืช ื–ื”?

    ื‘ื‘ื ืžืฆื™ืขื ื“ืฃ ื—

    ืฉื‘ื˜ ืชืฉืข"ื”
ื‘ื‘ื ื‘ืชืจื
ื‘ื‘ื ื‘ืชืจื
ืกืจื˜ื•ื ื™ื ืงืฆืจื™ื ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืคื•ืคื•ืœืจื™ื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืคื•ืคื•ืœืจื™ื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื—ื“ืฉื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื—ื“ืฉื™ื

ืจื‘ื ื™ื ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ

ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื‘ืืชืจ ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”
ื ื™ื•ื•ื˜ ืžื”ื™ืจ
  • ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื
     ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื“ื•ื“ ื“ื•ื“ืงื‘ื™ืฅ'
     ื”ืจื‘ ื“ื•ื“ ื“ื•ื“ืงื‘ื™ืฅ'
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ืขื–ืจ ืžืœืžื“
     ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ืขื–ืจ ืžืœืžื“
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืžื•ืืœ ืืœื™ื”ื•
     ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืžื•ืืœ ืืœื™ื”ื•
  • ื”ื’ืื•ืŸ ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืœืžื” ื’ื•ืจืŸ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
     ื”ื’ืื•ืŸ ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืœืžื” ื’ื•ืจืŸ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
  • ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื—ื™ื™ื ืฉื˜ื™ื™ื ืจ
     ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื—ื™ื™ื ืฉื˜ื™ื™ื ืจ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื“ื•ื‘ ื‘ืขืจืœ ื•ื™ื™ืŸ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
     ื”ืจื‘ ื“ื•ื‘ ื‘ืขืจืœ ื•ื™ื™ืŸ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ื›ืฅ
     ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ื›ืฅ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ ืงืœื™ื™ืŸ
     ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ ืงืœื™ื™ืŸ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืื•ืจื™ ืฉืจืงื™
     ื”ืจื‘ ืื•ืจื™ ืฉืจืงื™
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    ืงืจื•ื‘ ืืœื™ืš

    ืงืจื•ื‘ ืืœื™ืš โ€“ ื—ืงืช

    ืขืœื•ืŸ ืžืกืคืจ 606

    ืขืœื•ืŸ ืžืกืคืจ 606

    ืจื‘ื ื™ื ืฉื•ื ื™ื | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ืคืจืฉืช ืฉื‘ื•ืข

    ืœื›ืœ ืื™ืฉ ื™ืฉ ืฉื. ืขืœ ื“ืช, ืจื ื•ืฉืœื˜ื•ืŸ

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื›ืจืžืœ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ื—ืžื“ืช ื”ืฉื‘ืช

    ืžื’ืข ืžืื›ืœื™ื ื‘ื—ื•ื ื›ืœื™ ืจืืฉื•ืŸ, ื›ืœื™ ืฉื ื™, ื•ืขื™ืจื•ื™

    ื”ืจื‘ ื‘ืฆืœืืœ ื“ื ื™ืืœ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ื—ืงืช

    ืœืžื” ื”ื›ืกืฃ ื”ืคืš ืœื ื™ื™ืจ ื—ืกืจ ืขืจืš?

    ื”ืจื‘ ื ืชื ืืœ ื™ื•ืกื™ืคื•ืŸ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ืœื ื˜ืจื’ื“ื™ื”, ืฆืžื™ื—ื”

    ื‘ื–ืžืŸ ืฉื™ืฉ ืžื™ ืฉืžื–ื”ื™ืจื™ื ืžืคื ื™ ืฉืงื™ืขืชื• ืฉืœ ื—ื•ืฉืŸ ื”ืžืฉืคื˜, ื”ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื‘ืฉื˜ื— ืžืกืคืจืช ืกื™ืคื•ืจ ืื—ืจ: ืขื•ืœื ื“ื™ื ื™ ื”ืžืžื•ื ื•ืช ื”ืชื•ืจื ื™, ืืฉืจ ืžืชืžื•ื“ื“ ืขื ืืชื’ืจื™ ื”ื—ื™ื™ื ื”ืžื•ื“ืจื ื™ื™ื, ื—ื•ื•ื” ื‘ืขืฉื•ืจื™ื ื”ืื—ืจื•ื ื™ื ืคืจื™ื—ื” ื—ืกืจืช ืชืงื“ื™ื ื•ืžืขืžื™ื“ ืืœื˜ืจื ื˜ื™ื‘ื” ื”ืœื›ืชื™ืช ืžืขืฉื™ืช ืœืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืื–ืจื—ื™

    ื”ืจื‘ ืื•ืจื™ ืกื“ืŸ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ืฆื‘ื

    ื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช ื”ืžื—ื ื”

    ืกื•ื’ื™ื™ืช ื”ื”ืคืจื“ื” ื”ืžื’ื“ืจื™ืช ื‘ืฆื‘ื ืื™ื ื” ื“ื•ืžื” ืœืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ืžืฉื•ืชืคืช ืฉืœ ื’ื‘ืจื™ื ื•ื ืฉื™ื ื‘ื—ื™ื™ื ื”ืื–ืจื—ื™ื™ื. ืชื ืื™ ื”ืœื—ื™ืžื”, ื”ืฆืคื™ืคื•ืช ื•ื”ืงืจื‘ื” ื”ืžืžื•ืฉื›ืช ื™ื•ืฆืจื™ื ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื™ื™ื—ื•ื“ื™ืช ืฉื‘ื” ืฉืืœืช ื”ื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช ื•ื“ื™ื ื™ ืฆื ื™ืขื•ืช ืžืงื‘ืœื™ื ืžืฉืžืขื•ืช ืื—ืจืช

    ื”ืจื‘ ืขื–ืจื™ืืœ ืืจื™ืืœ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ืจื‘ื™ื‘ื™ื

    ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” - ืชืคืงื™ื“ ื”ืื“ื ื‘ืขื•ืœื

    ื—ื•ื‘ื” ืขืœ ื”ืื‘ ืœืœืžื“ ืืช ื‘ื ื• ืื•ืžื ื•ืช, ื›ืœื•ืžืจ ืžืงืฆื•ืข | ื’ื ืื ื”ื‘ืŸ ื™ื‘ื—ืจ ืœื”ืงื“ื™ืฉ ืืช ื—ื™ื™ื• ืœืชื•ืจื”, ืขื“ื™ื™ืŸ ืžื•ื˜ืœ ืขืœ ื”ืื‘ ืœืœืžื“ ืืช ื‘ื ื• ืื•ืžื ื•ืช | ื”ื‘ืจื›ื” ืฉื”' ืžื‘ื™ื ืœืื“ื ืžื’ื™ืขื” ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื—ืจื™ืฆื•ืชื• ืฉืœ ื”ืื“ื ื‘ืขื‘ื•ื“ืชื• | ื”ื”ืชื‘ื˜ืœื•ืช ืžืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื›ืจื•ื›ื” ื‘ืื™ืกื•ืจื™ ืชื•ืจื” ื•ื‘ื—ื™ืœื•ืœ ื”ืฉื | ื”ื”ืชื‘ื˜ืœื•ืช ืžืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื”ื™ื ื”ืชื‘ื˜ืœื•ืช ืžืื—ื“ ืžืชืคืงื™ื“ื™ื• ื”ื™ืกื•ื“ื™ื™ื ืฉืœ ื”ืื“ื, ืฉื ื‘ืจื "ืœืขื•ื‘ื“ื” ื•ืœืฉื•ืžืจื”", ื•ืžื‘ื™ืื” ืืช ื”ืื“ื ืœื™ื“ื™ ืขื‘ื™ืจื”

    ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ืขื–ืจ ืžืœืžื“ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ืคืจืคืจืื•ืช ื‘ืคืจืฉื” ื-ืช ืค"ืฉ

    ืคืจืคืจืื•ืช ื‘ืคืจืฉื” ื-ืช-ืค"ืฉ ืคืจืฉืช ื—ืงืช

    ื•ึทื™ึตึผืฉึถืื‘ ื‘ึฐึผืึถืจึถืฅ ื˜ื•ึนื‘. ืžื”ื™ ืฉืžื” ื”ืžืงื•ืจื™ ืฉืœ ืืจืฅ ื˜ื•ื‘ ื•ืžื“ื•ืข ืฉื™ื ื• ืืช ืฉืžื” | ื”ืื ื™ืฉ ื”ื‘ื“ืœ ื‘ืงืจื™ืืช ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื‘ื™ืŸ ืฉื™ืจืช ื”ื™ื, ืฉื™ืจืช ื”ื‘ืืจ ื•ืฉื™ืจืช ืžืฉื” ื‘ืคืจืฉืช ื”ืื–ื™ื ื• | ืžื” ื”ื˜ืขื ืฉืžืฉื” ืจื‘ื™ื ื• ื”ื ื™ื— ืืช ื ื—ืฉ ื”ื ื—ื•ืฉืช ืขืœ ืขืžื“ื•, ื•ืจืง ื—ื–ืงื™ื”ื• ืžืœืš ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ืขืžื“ ื•ืฉื‘ืจื• ืฉืœื ื™ื•ื›ืœื• ืœืขื‘ื•ื“ ืื•ืชื• | ืจืื™ื” ื‘ืคืจืฉื” ืฉื‘ื›ืœ ืืจื‘ืขื™ื ืฉื ื” ืฉื”ื™ื• ื‘ื ื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื‘ืžื“ื‘ืจ ืœื ื”ื™ื” ืจื•ืฆื— ื ืคืฉ ื‘ืฉื’ื’ื”. ื•ืขื•ื“!

    ืจื‘ื ื™ื ืฉื•ื ื™ื | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    30 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ - ื”ืจื‘ ื–ืœืžืŸ ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื

    ื™ืกื•ื“ ื•ืขื™ืงืจ ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื”ืจื•ื—ื ื™ืช

    ื“ืจืš ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื’' ืคืกืงื” ื”-ื•

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžื‘ืืจ ื›ื™ ื™ืกื•ื“ ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื”ืจื•ื—ื ื™ืช ืžื•ืฉืชืช ืขืœ ืืžื•ื ื” ื•ื”ื›ืจืช ื”ืขืจืš ื”ื™ื—ืกื™ ื•ื”ืชืœื•ืช ื”ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื•ื”ืื“ื ื‘ื‘ื•ืจืื•. ื‘ื ื•ืกืฃ, ื”ืจื‘ ืžืกื‘ื™ืจ ื›ื™ืฆื“ ืžื•ื“ืขื•ืช ืขืžื•ืงื” ื–ื• ืžื•ื‘ื™ืœื” ืœืชื”ืœื™ืš ืžืชืžื™ื“ ืฉืœ ื”ืชืขืœื•ืช ื•ื“ื‘ื™ืงื•ืช ื‘ืื•ืจ ื”ืืœื•ืงื™, ืฉืฉื™ืื• ื•ื”ืฉืœืžืชื• ื‘ืื™ื ืœื™ื“ื™ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ ื‘ื”ืคื™ื›ืช ื”ืจืข ืœื˜ื•ื‘ ื•ื”ื—ื•ืฉืš ืœืื•ืจ.

    ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื | ื‘' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    33 ื“ืง'
    ืžืืžืจ ืฉืœื™ืฉื™

    ื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช ื”ื”ื™ื’ื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ื›ื™ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ื•ืจื™ื

    ืžืืžืจ ืฉืœื™ืฉื™ ื”ืžืฉืš ืกื™ื›ื•ื ืคืกืงื” ื–'

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื‘ื•ื—ืŸ ืืช ื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช ื”ื”ื™ื’ื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืงื™ื•ื ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืฉื ื“ืžื•ืช ืฉื›ืœืชื ื™ื•ืช, ื›ืžื• ื›ื™ื‘ื•ื“ ืื‘ ื•ืื ื•ื‘ืจื™ืช ืžื™ืœื”, ืชื•ืš ื”ื“ื’ืฉื” ืฉื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ื ืžืงื™ื™ืžื™ื ืื•ืชืŸ ื›ื’ื–ื™ืจื” ืืœื•ืงื™ืช ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ืช ืฉืžืขื‘ืจ ืœื˜ื‘ืข ื”ืื ื•ืฉื™. ื“ืจืš ืขื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืกื•ื’ื™ื•ืช ืžื”ื’ืžืจื, ืคืกื™ืงื•ืช ื”ืจืžื‘"ื ื•ื”ืกื‘ืจื™ ืกืคืจ ื”ื›ื•ื–ืจื™, ืžื•ื“ื’ืฉืช ื”ืžืกื™ืจื•ืช ื•ื”ืฉืžื—ื” ื”ืขืœ-ื˜ื‘ืขื™ืช ื”ื ื“ืจืฉื•ืช ื‘ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืืœื•.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ืื‘ื™ื”ื•ื ืฉื•ื•ืจืฅ | ื›"ื’ ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    33 ื“ืง'
    ื™ืกื•ื“ื•ืช ื”ืฉ"ืก

    ื™ืกื•ื“ื•ืช ื“ื™ื ื™ ื”ืงื“ืฉื•ืช

    ื“ื™ื ื™ ื”ื”ืงื“ืฉื•ืช ืื™ื ื ืงืฉื•ืจื™ื ืจืง ืœืกื“ืจ ืงื“ืฉื™ื, ืืœื ื’ื ืœื ื“ืจื™ื ื•ืœื“ื™ื ื™ ืžืžื•ื ื•ืช. ื‘ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืžื•ื‘ืื•ืช ื”ื—ืœื•ืงื•ืช ื”ื‘ืกื™ืกื™ื•ืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื“ืžื™ื ืœืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื”ื’ื•ืฃ, ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ืคื” ื•ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื›ืœื™, ืงื ื™ื™ืŸ ื”ื’ื•ืฃ ื•ืงื ื™ื™ืŸ ืคื™ืจื•ืช, ื”ื—ืœื•ืงื•ืช ื”ืžืงื‘ื™ืœื•ืช ื•ื”ื™ื—ืก ื‘ื™ื ื™ื”ืŸ.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื“ื•ื“ ื ื™ืกื™ื ื–ืื’ื | ื‘' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    30 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” - ื”ืจื‘ ื”ืจืืœ ื›ื”ืŸ

    ื”ื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ื‘ื™ืŸ ืชืฉื•ื‘ืช ื”ื™ื—ื™ื“ ืœืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื”ืขื•ืœื

    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ืคืจืง ื”, ืคืกืงื” ื–-ื—

    ื™ืฉื ื” ื“ื•- ืกื˜ืจื™ื•ืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ื“ื—ืฃ ืฉืœ ื”ืขื•ืœื ืœืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ื•ื”ืชืงื“ืžื•ืช ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ืชืฉื•ื‘ืช ื”ืื“ื ื•ืจืฆื•ื ื• ืœื”ื™ื˜ื™ื‘: ื”ืŸ ืžืขื•ืจืจื•ืช ื–ื• ืืช ื–ื• ื‘ื”ื“ื“ื™ื•ืช.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื”ืจืืœ ื›ื”ืŸ | ื‘' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    30 ื“ืง'
    ื—ืงืช

    ื“ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืœืกืœืข ืื• ื”ื›ืืชื•

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื‘ืŸ ื™ื•ืกืฃ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    10 ื“ืง'
    ื›ื”ื ื™ื

    ื‘ืจื›ืช ื›ื•ื”ื ื™ื - ื”ืกื‘ืจื™ื ื•ื”ื“ืจื›ื” ืœื›ื•ื”ื ื™ื

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื‘ืŸ ื™ื•ืกืฃ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    1:00
    ืงื•ืœ ืฆื•ืคื™ืš - ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืžื•ืืœ ืืœื™ื”ื•

    ืคืจืฉืช ื—ืงืช ืชืฉืค"ื• โ€“ ื”ื’ื™ืข ื–ืžืŸ ื’ืื•ืœืชื›ื

    ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืžื•ืืœ ืืœื™ื”ื• | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    23 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื•ืชื—ื™ื™ืชื•

    ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ืœื”ื“ืจื›ื” ื”ืืœื•ื”ื™ืช

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืขื•ืกืง ื‘ืžื’ื‘ืœื•ืชื™ื• ืฉืœ "ื”ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”ื˜ื•ื‘" ื›ืฉื”ื•ื ืžื ื•ืชืง ืžื”ื“ืจื›ื” ืžืขืฉื™ืช, ื•ืžื‘ืงืจ ืืช ื”ื ืฆืจื•ืช ืฉื‘ื—ืจื” ืœื”ื™ืฉืขืŸ ืขืœื™ื• ื‘ืœื‘ื“ ืชื•ืš ื ื˜ื™ืฉืช ื—ื•ืงื™ ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื•ื”ืžืฆื•ื•ืช. ืœืขื•ืžืช ื–ืืช, ืžื•ื“ื’ืฉ ื›ื™ ืชืคืงื™ื“ื” ืฉืœ ื›ื ืกืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื”ื•ื ืœื—ื‘ืจ ืืช ื”ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ื”ืคื ื™ืžื™ ืืœ ื”ื”ื“ืจื›ื” ื•ื”ื—ื•ืงื™ื•ืช ื”ืืœื•ื”ื™ืช, ื•ื‘ื›ืš ืœืกืœื•ืœ ืืช ื”ื“ืจืš ืœืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื•ืœื”ืืจืช ืื•ืžื•ืช ื”ืขื•ืœื ื›ื•ืœืŸ.

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžืฉื” ื’ื ืฅ | ื’' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    35 ื“ืง'
    ืชืคื™ืœื” ื•ื‘ื™ืช ื›ื ืกืช

    ื ืคื™ืœืช ืืคื™ื™ื - ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ื•ืžื ื”ื’ื™ื

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื‘ืŸ ื™ื•ืกืฃ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
  • undefined
    7 ื“ืง'
    ื›ื”ื ื™ื

    ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื”ื›ื•ื”ื ื™ื ื•ื”ื™ื—ืก ืืœื™ื”ื

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื‘ืŸ ื™ื•ืกืฃ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
  • undefined
    34 ื“ืง'
    ื—ืงืช

    ืกื•ื“ ืคืจื” ืื“ื•ืžื” ื•ืฉื™ืจืช ื”ื‘ืืจ

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžืกื‘ื™ืจ ื›ื™ ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืคืจื” ืื“ื•ืžื” ืžืกืžืœืช ืงื‘ืœืช ืขื•ืœ ืžืœื›ื•ืช ืฉืžื™ื™ื ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ืช, ื•ืžื“ื’ื™ืฉ ืืช ื™ื™ื—ื•ื“ื™ื•ืชืŸ ืฉืœ ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ื”ื˜ื•ืžืื” ื•ื”ื˜ื”ืจื” ื”ืฉื™ื™ื›ื•ืช ืœืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื‘ืœื‘ื“ ื‘ื–ื›ื•ืช ืงื“ื•ืฉืชื• ื•ืงื‘ืœืช ื”ืชื•ืจื”. ื‘ื ื•ืกืฃ, ื”ืจื‘ ืžืชืืจ ื›ื™ืฆื“ ื”ืชื‘ื˜ืœื•ืช ืจืืฉื•ื ื™ืช ื–ื• ืžื•ื‘ื™ืœื” ื‘ืกื•ืคื• ืฉืœ ืชื”ืœื™ืš ืœื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืคื ื™ืžื™, ื˜ื‘ืขื™ ื•ืฉืžื— ืืœ ื”ืชื•ืจื”, ื”ืžืฉืชืงืฃ ื‘"ืฉื™ืจืช ื”ื‘ืืจ" ื•ืžื‘ื™ื ื‘ืกื•ืคื• ืœืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื•ืœื ื™ืฆื—ื•ืŸ ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ ืขืœ ื”ืžื•ื•ืช ื•ืขืœ ื™ืฆืจ ื”ืจืข.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ื‘ืŸ ืฉื•ืฉืŸ | ื’' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
  • undefined
    39 ื“ืง'
    ืžืืžืจื™ ื”ืจืื™"ื” - ื”ืจื‘ ืฉ.ื™ ื•ื™ื™ืฆืŸ

    ืžืœื—ืžืช ืขื•ืœื ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื•ื”ื—ื•ืœ ื•ืฉื ื”ื•ื•ื™ื”

    ืžืืžืจื™ ื”ืจืื™"ื” - ืžืืžืจ "ื ืื“ืจ ื‘ืงื•ื“ืฉ" ืกืขื™ืฃ ื“'

    ื”ืจื‘ ื–ืฆ"ืœ ืžืžืฉื™ืš ืืช ื”ืคื™ืกืงืื•ืช ื”ืงื•ื“ืžื•ืช ื•ืื—ืจื™ ืฉื”ื•ื ืžื“ื’ื™ืฉ ืืช ื”ืชืคื™ืกื•ืช ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื•ื”ื—ื•ืœ ื”ื•ื ืื•ืžืจ ืฉื™ืฉ ืืช ืฉื ื”ื•ื•ื™ื” ืฉื”ื•ื ื”ืฉื•ืจืฉ ืฉืœ ืฉื ื™ ืžืœื—ืžื•ืช ื”ืœืœื•.

    ื”ืจื‘ ืฉ. ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื•ื™ื™ืฆืŸ | ืœ' ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื•
ืขื•ื“ ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื
ืื–ื•ืจ ืื™ืฉื™

ืžืชื—ื‘ืจื™ื ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ืœืฆืคื™ื” ื‘ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืื—ืจื•ื ื™ื ืฉืœืš, ื”ืฉืืœื•ืช ืฉืœืš ื‘ืฉืืœ ืืช ื”ืจื‘ ื•ืœื”ืžืฉืš ืฆืคื™ื” ื‘ืกื“ืจื•ืช ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื‘ื“ื™ื•ืง ืžื”ืจื’ืข ืฉื‘ื• ืขื–ื‘ืช ืื•ืชืŸ.

ืืช ื”ืžื™ื“ืข ื”ื“ืคืกืชื™ ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ืืชืจ yeshiva.org.il