ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ื–ื” ื™ืฉ ืื™ื ื˜ืจื ื˜
ื‘ื™ืช ืžื“ืจืฉ ืฉืืœ ืืช ื”ืจื‘ ืœื•ื— ืฉื ื” ื•ื™ืงื™ืฉื™ื‘ื” ืชืจื•ืžื•ืช

ื”ืงื“ืฉืช ื”ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื‘ืืชืจ

ื”ืงื“ืฉ

ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ื–ื” ื™ืฉ ืื™ื ื˜ืจื ื˜
 ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ

ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ
  • ืคืจืฉืช ืฉื‘ื•ืข ื•ืชื "ืš
  • ื—ื•ืžืฉ ื•ื™ืงืจื
  • ื‘ื”ืจ
ืงื˜ื’ื•ืจื™ื” ืžืฉื ื™ืช
  • ืคืจืฉืช ืฉื‘ื•ืข ื•ืชื "ืš
  • ื—ื•ืžืฉ ื•ื™ืงืจื
  • ื‘ื—ื•ืงื•ืชื™
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15 ื“ืง' ืงืจื™ืื”
ืœื—ืฅ ืœื”ืงื“ืฉืช ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื–ื”
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืœื ืฉื™ืืคืจืฉืช ื”ืฉื‘ื•ืขืกื“ืจื•ืชืกืคืจื™ื”ืคืกืงื™ ื“ื™ืŸื‘ื—ืŸ ืืช ืขืฆืžืš
ืžืฆื•ื” 'ืœืฉืžื•ืข' ืื• 'ืœืชืงื•ืข'
ืคืจืฉืช ื‘ื”ืจ ืคื•ืชื—ืช ื‘ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ื”ืฉืžื™ื˜ื”, ื•ืžื™ื“ ืื—ืจื™ื” ื‘ืื” ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ื”ื™ื•ื‘ืœ, "ื•ึฐืกึธืคึทืจึฐืชึผึธ ืœึฐืšึธ ืฉืึถื‘ึทืข ืฉืึทื‘ึผึฐืชึนืช ืฉืึธื ึดื™ื ืฉืึถื‘ึทืข ืฉืึธื ึดื™ื ืฉืึถื‘ึทืข ืคึผึฐืขึธืžึดื™ื ื•ึฐื”ึธื™ื•ึผ ืœึฐืšึธ ื™ึฐืžึตื™ ืฉืึถื‘ึทืข ืฉืึทื‘ึผึฐืชึนืช ื”ึทืฉึผืึธื ึดื™ื ืชึผึตืฉืึทืข ื•ึฐืึทืจึฐื‘ึผึธืขึดื™ื ืฉืึธื ึธื”" 1 . ืื ื‘ืฉื ืช ื”ืฉืžื™ื˜ื” ืกื•ืคืจื™ื ืฉื‘ืข ืฉื ื™ื, ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ื’ื™ืข ืœืฉื ืช ื”ื™ื•ื‘ืœ ืฆืจื™ืš ืœืกืคื•ืจ ืฉื‘ืข ืคืขืžื™ื ืฉื‘ืข ืฉื ื™ื, ื•ืื– "ื•ึฐื”ึทืขึฒื‘ึทืจึฐืชึผึธ ืฉืื•ึนืคึทืจ ืชึผึฐืจื•ึผืขึธื” ื‘ึผึทื—ึนื“ึถืฉื ื”ึทืฉึผืึฐื‘ึดืขึดื™ ื‘ึผึถืขึธืฉื‚ื•ึนืจ ืœึทื—ึนื“ึถืฉื ื‘ึผึฐื™ื•ึนื ื”ึทื›ึผึดืคึผึปืจึดื™ื ืชึผึทืขึฒื‘ึดื™ืจื•ึผ ืฉืื•ึนืคึธืจ ื‘ึผึฐื›ึธืœ ืึทืจึฐืฆึฐื›ึถื. ื•ึฐืงึดื“ึผึทืฉืึฐืชึผึถื ืึตืช ืฉืึฐื ึทืช ื”ึทื—ึฒืžึดืฉึผืึดื™ื ืฉืึธื ึธื” ื•ึผืงึฐืจึธืืชึถื ื“ึผึฐืจื•ึนืจ ื‘ึผึธืึธืจึถืฅ ืœึฐื›ึธืœ ื™ึนืฉืึฐื‘ึถื™ื”ึธ ื™ื•ึนื‘ึตืœ ื”ึดื•ื ืชึผึดื”ึฐื™ึถื” ืœึธื›ึถื ื•ึฐืฉืึทื‘ึฐืชึผึถื ืึดื™ืฉื ืึถืœ ืึฒื—ึปื–ึผึธืชื•ึน ื•ึฐืึดื™ืฉื ืึถืœ ืžึดืฉืึฐืคึผึทื—ึฐืชึผื•ึน ืชึผึธืฉืึปื‘ื•ึผ" 2 , ื›ืœ ืื—ื“ ืžื™ืฉืจืืœ ืžืฆื•ื•ื” ืœืชืงื•ืข ื‘ืฉื•ืคืจ ื‘ื™ื•ื ื”ื›ื™ืคื•ืจื™ื ืฉืœ ืฉื ืช ื”ื—ืžื™ืฉื™ื, ื‘ืฉื•ื ื” ืžืจืืฉ ื”ืฉื ื” ืฉื‘ื• "ื”ื›ืœ ื—ื™ื™ื‘ื™ืŸ ืœืฉืžื•ืข ืงื•ืœ ืฉื•ืคืจ" 3 . ื‘ืกืคืจ ื”ืฉื•"ืช ืฉืœื• ืžื‘ืืจ ื”ืจืžื‘"ื, ืฉื‘ืจืืฉ ื”ืฉื ื” ืžื‘ืจื›ื™ื "ืœืฉืžื•ืข ืงื•ืœ ืฉื•ืคืจ" ื•ืœื "ืขืœ ืชืงื™ืขืช ืฉื•ืคืจ" ืžืคื ื™ ืฉื”ืžืฆื•ื” ื”ื™ื 'ืœืฉืžื•ืข' ื•ืœื 'ืœืชืงื•ืข' 4 , ืžื” ืฉืื™ืŸ ื›ืŸ ื‘ื™ื•ื‘ืœ, ืฉื‘ื• ื”ืžืฆื•ื” ื”ื™ื 'ืœืชืงื•ืข' ื•ืœื 'ืœืฉืžื•ืข', "ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืขืฉื” ืœืชืงื•ืข ื‘ืฉื•ืคืจ ื‘ืขืฉื™ืจื™ ืœืชืฉืจื™ ื‘ืฉื ืช ื”ื™ื•ื‘ืœ... ื•ื›ืœ ื™ื—ื™ื“ ื•ื™ื—ื™ื“ ื—ื™ื™ื‘ ืœืชืงื•ืข " 5 . ื‘ืชืคื™ืœืช ืžื•ืกืฃ ืฉืœ ื™ื•ื ื”ื›ื™ืคื•ืจื™ื, ื›ืฉื ื–ื›ื” ืœืฉื•ื‘ ื•ืœืงื™ื™ื ืืช ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ื”ื™ื•ื‘ืœ ื›ืชืงื ืŸ, ื ืฆื˜ืจืš ืœืงื—ืช ืืชื ื• ืœื‘ื™ืช ื”ื›ื ืกืช ืžื—ื–ื•ืจ ืฉืœ ืจืืฉ ื”ืฉื ื” ื•ืœื ืžื—ื–ื•ืจ ืฉืœ ื™ื•ื ื”ื›ื™ืคื•ืจื™ื, ื›ื™ ืชืงื™ืขืช ืฉื•ืคืจ ืฉืœ ื™ื•ื‘ืœ ื ืชืงื ื” ืขืœ ืกื“ืจ "ืžืœื›ื•ื™ื•ืช ื–ื™ื›ืจื•ื ื•ืช ื•ืฉื•ืคืจื•ืช" ื›ื‘ืจืืฉ ื”ืฉื ื” 6 .
ืชืงื™ืขืช ื”ืฉื•ืคืจ ื‘ื™ื•ื‘ืœ ืžื‘ืฉืจืช ืขืœ ืฉื™ื‘ืช ื”ืงืจืงืขื•ืช ืœื‘ืขืœื™ื”ืŸ ื”ืžืงื•ืจื™ื™ื, ื•ืœืฉื—ืจื•ืจ ื”ืขื‘ื“ื™ื ื”ืขื‘ืจื™ื™ื ืœื‘ืชื™ื”ื.
ืชืžืฆื™ืช ืขื ื™ื™ื ื• ืฉืœ ื”ื™ื•ื‘ืœ ื‘ืื” ืœื™ื“ื™ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ ื‘ืžื™ืœื™ื "ื•ึผืงึฐืจึธืืชึถื ื“ึผึฐืจื•ึนืจ ื‘ึผึธืึธืจึถืฅ ืœึฐื›ึธืœ ื™ึนืฉืึฐื‘ึถื™ื”ึธ" 7 , ื•ื‘ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืชืจื’ื•ื: "ื•ึผืชึฐืงึทื“ึฐืฉืื•ึผืŸ ื™ึทืช ืฉืึฐื ึทืช ื—ึทืžึฐืฉืึดื™ืŸ ืฉืึฐื ึดื™ืŸ ื•ึฐืชึดื›ึฐืจึฐื–ื•ึผืŸ ื—ึตื™ืจื•ึผืชึธื ื‘ึผึฐืึทืจึฐืขึธื ื“ึฐื™ึดืฉื‚ึฐืจึธืึตืœ ืœึฐื›ึธืœ ื™ึทืชึฐื‘ึธื”ึธื". ื”ื™ื•ื‘ืœ ื ื•ื”ื’ ืจืง ื‘ืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ, ื•ื—ื™ื•ื‘ื• ืชืœื•ื™ ื‘ืงื™ื“ื•ืฉ ื”ืืจืฅ ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ. ืขื ื”ืชืงื™ืขื” ื‘ืฉื•ืคืจื•ืช ื›ืœ ืื—ื“ ืžื™ืฉืจืืœ ื—ื•ื–ืจ ืœืงืจืงืขื• ื•ืœื™ื™ื—ื•ืก ืžืฉืคื—ืชื•.

ืœื”ืจื’ื™ืฉ ื‘ื‘ื™ืช
ืžื” ืžืฉืžืขื•ืช ื”ืžื™ืœื” 'ื“ืจื•ืจ'? ืจืฉ"ื™ ืžื‘ืืจ 8 :
"ืืžืจ ืจื‘ื™ ื™ื”ื•ื“ื”: ืžื”ื• ืœืฉื•ืŸ 'ื“ืจื•ืจ'? ื›ืžื“ื™ื™ืจ ื‘ื™ ื“ื™ื™ืจื ื•ืžืกื—ืจ ื‘ื›ืœ ืžื“ื™ื ื” ื•ื›ื•', ืฉื“ืจ ื‘ื›ืœ ืžืงื•ื ืฉื”ื•ื ืจื•ืฆื” ื•ืื™ื ื• ื‘ืจืฉื•ืช ืื—ืจื™ื".
ื‘ืฉื ืช ื”ื™ื•ื‘ืœ ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืื“ื ืœื—ื–ื•ืจ ืœื ื—ืœืช ืื‘ื•ืชื™ื• ื‘ืื™ืŸ ืžืคืจื™ืข, ืืฃ ืื—ื“ ืœื ืžืืœืฅ ืื•ืชื• ืœื’ื•ืจ ื‘ืžืงื•ื ืฉืื™ื ื ื• ื—ืคืฅ ื‘ื•. ืžืกืคื™ืง ืœื”ืฆื™ืฅ ื”ืฆืฆื” ื—ื˜ื•ืคื” ืืœ ื”ื“ื•ืจ ื”ืงื•ื“ื, ืฉื‘ื• ืจื•ื›ื–ื• ื”ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ื ื‘ื’ื˜ืื•ืช ื•ื—ื•ื™ื‘ื• ืœื”ืชื™ื™ืฉื‘ ื‘ืจื•ื‘ืขื™ื ื•ื‘ื™ื™ืฉื•ื‘ื™ื ื ืคืจื“ื™ื ื•ืžื’ื•ื“ืจื™ื, ื‘ืฆืคื™ืคื•ืช ืจืขื‘ ื•ืžื—ืกื•ืจ. ื‘ืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืื ื—ื ื• ื’ืจื™ื ืื™ืคื” ืฉืื ื—ื ื• ืจื•ืฆื™ื, ืื ื—ื ื• ื‘ื•ื—ืจื™ื ืืช ืžืงื•ื ื”ืžื’ื•ืจื™ื ืฉืœื ื•, ื•ืื™ื ื ื• ืชืœื•ื™ื™ื ื‘ื“ืขืช ืื—ืจื™ื. ื”ื’ืžืจื ื‘ืฉื‘ืช 9 ืื•ืžืจืช ืขืœ ืฆื™ืคื•ืจ ื”ื“ืจื•ืจ, ืฉืžื” ืฉืžืืคื™ื™ืŸ ืื•ืชื” ื”ื•ื ืฉืื™ืŸ ืืฆืœื” ื”ื‘ื“ืœ ืื ื”ื™ื ื ืžืฆืืช ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ืื• ื‘ืฉื“ื”, ื‘ื›ืœ ืžืงื•ื ื”ื™ื ืžืจื’ื™ืฉื” ื‘ื‘ื™ืช "ืœืžื” ื ืงืจื ืฉืžื” ืฆืคื•ืจ ื“ืจื•ืจ - ืžืคื ื™ ืฉื“ืจื” ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื›ื‘ืฉื“ื”" 10 .


ืฆื™ืคื•ืจ ื“ืจื•ืจ - ื›ืฉื”ื™ื ืขืฆืžืื™ืช ื”ื™ื ืžื ื’ื ืช ื•ืฉืจื”
ื’ื ื”"ืื‘ืŸ ืขื–ืจื" 11 ืœื•ืžื“ ืขืœ ืžืฉืžืขื•ืช ื”ืžื™ืœื” 'ื“ืจื•ืจ' ืžืžืืคื™ื™ื ื™ ืฆื™ืคื•ืจ ื”ื“ืจื•ืจ, ื•ื–ื• ืœืฉื•ื ื•:
"ื“ืจื•ืจ - ื™ื“ื•ืขื” ื•ื”ื•ื ื›ืžื• ื—ืคืฉื™. ื•'ื›ื“ืจื•ืจ ืœืขื•ืฃ' (ืžืฉืœื™ ื›ื•, ื‘) - ืขื•ืฃ ืงื˜ืŸ ืžื ื’ืŸ ื›ืฉื”ื•ื ื‘ืจืฉื•ืชื•, ื•ืื ื”ื•ื ื‘ืจืฉื•ืช ืื“ื ืœื ื™ืื›ืœ ืขื“ ืฉื™ืžื•ืช".
ืœืฆื™ืคื•ืจ ื“ืจื•ืจ ื™ืฉ ืชื›ื•ื ื” ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ืช, ื›ืฉื”ื™ื ืขืฆืžืื™ืช ื”ื™ื ืžื ื’ื ืช ื•ืฉืจื”, ื•ื›ืฉื”ื™ื ืžืจื’ื™ืฉื” ื›ื‘ื•ืœื” ื•ื›ืœื•ืื” ืื– ื”ื™ื ืžืกืชื’ืจืช ื‘ืชื•ืš ืขืฆืžื”, ื”ื™ื ืžืคืกื™ืงื” ืœืฉื™ืจ ื•ืœื ื’ืŸ ื•ืžื›ืจื™ื–ื” ืขืœ ืฉื‘ื™ืชืช ืจืขื‘. ืœื“ื‘ืจื™ื•, ื”ืžื™ืœื” 'ื“ืจื•ืจ' ืœื ืžืฆื™ื™ื ืช ืจืง ื—ื•ืกืจ ื ื•ื—ื•ืช ื‘ืชื ืื™ ื”ืžื’ื•ืจื™ื ื•ืžื™ืงื•ืžื, ืืœื ื”ืจื‘ื” ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžื–ื”, ื›ืฉืฆื™ืคื•ืจ ื“ืจื•ืจ ื ืžืฆืืช ื‘ืชื•ืš ื›ืœื•ื‘, ื”ื™ื ืžืขื“ื™ืคื” ืœืžื•ืช, ื•ื›ืฉื”ื™ื ืžืฉื•ื—ืจืจืช ืื– ื”ื™ื ืฉืจื” ื•ืžื ื’ื ืช.

ื ืกื™ื‘ื•ืช ืžื•ืชื• ืฉืœ ืจื‘ื™ ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ื”ืœื•ื™
ื›ืฉืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื ืžืฆื ื‘ื’ืœื•ืช, ื”ื ื™ื’ื•ื ื™ื ืฉืœื• ื”ื ื ื•ื’ื™ื, "ืขึทืœ ืขึฒืจึธื‘ึดื™ื ื‘ึผึฐืชื•ึนื›ึธื”ึผ ืชึผึธืœึดื™ื ื•ึผ ื›ึผึดื ึผึนืจื•ึนืชึตื™ื ื•ึผ" 12 , ื•ื›ืฉื”ื’ื•ื™ื™ื ืžื‘ืงืฉื™ื ืœืฉื™ืจ ืœื”ื ืžืฉื™ืจื™ ืฆื™ื•ืŸ, "ื›ึผึดื™ ืฉืึธื ืฉืึฐืึตืœื•ึผื ื•ึผ ืฉืื•ึนื‘ึตื™ื ื•ึผ ื“ึผึดื‘ึฐืจึตื™ ืฉืึดื™ืจ ื•ึฐืชื•ึนืœึธืœึตื™ื ื•ึผ ืฉื‚ึดืžึฐื—ึธื” ืฉืึดื™ืจื•ึผ ืœึธื ื•ึผ ืžึดืฉึผืึดื™ืจ ืฆึดื™ึผื•ึนืŸ" 13 , ืื– ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ื”ื™ื, "ืึตื™ืšึฐ ื ึธืฉืึดื™ืจ ืึถืช ืฉืึดื™ืจ ื”' ืขึทืœ ืึทื“ึฐืžึทืช ื ึตื›ึธืจ" 14 . ื”ืžืงืกื™ืžื•ื ืฉืื ื—ื ื• ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืœืฉื™ืจ ื‘ื’ืœื•ืช, ื–ื” ืงื™ื ืชื• ืฉืœ ืจื‘ื™ ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ื”ืœื•ื™ "ืฆื™ื•ืŸ ื”ืœื•ื ืชืฉืืœื™ ืœืฉืœื•ื ืืกื™ืจื™ื™ืš". ื™ืฉื ื• ืชื™ืื•ืจ ืžืจืชืง ืฉืœ ืจื‘ื™ ื’ื“ืœื™ื” ื‘ืŸ ื™ื•ืกืฃ ืื‘ืŸ ื™ื—ื™ื 15 ื‘ืกืคืจื• "ืฉืœืฉืœืช ื”ืงื‘ืœื”" 16 , ืฉื‘ื• ื”ื•ื ืžืกืคืจ ืขืœ ื ืกื™ื‘ื•ืช ืžื•ืชื• ืฉืœ ืจื‘ื™ ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ื”ืœื•ื™:
"ื•ืงื™ื‘ืœืชื™ ืžื–ืงืŸ ืื—ื“, ืฉื‘ื”ื’ื™ืขื• ืืœ ืฉืขืจื™ ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื (ื‘ืฉื ืช ื“"ื ืชืชืง"ื™) ืงืจืข ืืช ื‘ื’ื“ื™ื• ื•ื”ืœืš ื‘ืงืจืกื•ืœื™ื• ืขืœ ื”ืืจืฅ, ืœืงื™ื™ื ืžื” ืฉื ืืžืจ: 'ื›ื™ ืจืฆื• ืขื‘ื“ื™ืš ืืช ืื‘ื ื™ื” ื•ืืช ืขืคืจื” ื™ื—ื•ื ื ื•' (ืชื”ืœื™ื). ื•ื”ื™ื” ืื•ืžืจ ื”ืงื™ื ื” ืฉื”ื•ื ื—ื™ื‘ืจ, ื”ืื•ืžืจืช 'ืฆื™ื•ืŸ ื”ืœื ืชืฉืืœื™'. ื•ื™ืฉืžืขืืœื™ ืื—ื“ ืœื‘ืฉ ืงื ืื” ืขืœื™ื• ืžืจื•ื‘ ื“ื‘ืงื•ืชื• ื•ื”ืœืš ืขืœื™ื• ื‘ืกื•ืกื• ื•ื™ืจืžืกื”ื• ื•ื™ืžื™ืชื”ื•".
ืกืคืจ ื”ื›ื•ื–ืจื™ ืžืกืชื™ื™ื ื‘ืžื™ืœื™ื "'ื›ื™ ืจืฆื• ืขื‘ื“ื™ืš ืืช ืื‘ื ื™ื” ื•ืืช ืขืคืจื” ื™ื—ื•ื ื ื•' - ืจื•ืฆื” ืœื•ืžืจ ื›ื™ ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื ืืžื ื ืชื‘ื ื” ื›ืฉื™ื›ืกืคื• ื‘ื ื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืœื” ืชื›ืœื™ืช ื”ื›ื•ืกืฃ ืขื“ ืฉื™ื—ื•ื ื ื• ืื‘ื ื™ื” ื•ืขืคืจื”" 17 . ืจื™ื”"ืœ ื‘ืกื•ืฃ ื™ืžื™ื• ื–ื›ื” ืœืจืฆื•ืช ืืช ืื‘ื ื™ื” ืฉืœ ืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื•ืœื—ื•ื ืŸ ืืช ืขืคืจื” ื‘ื’ื•ืคื•, ื•ื‘ืจื’ืขื™ื ืืœื”, ื‘ืขื•ื“ื• ืžืชืจืคืง ืขืœ ืขืคืจื” ืฉืœ ืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ, ืจืื”ื• ื™ืฉืžืขืืœื™ ืฉืคืœ ื™ืฉ"ื• ื•ืจืžืก ืื•ืชื• ื‘ืกื•ืกื•. ืืžื ื ื–ื›ื” ืจื™ื”"ืœ ืœื”ื’ื™ืข ืœืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื•ืœืขืžื•ื“ ื‘ืฉืขืจื™ ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื, ืืš ื”ื•ื ืขืœื” ื™ื—ื™ื“ื™ ื•ืžืฆื‘ื” ืฉืœ ื”ืื•ืžื” ื”ื™ื” ืžืฆื‘ ืฉืœ ื’ืœื•ืช, ืžืฆื‘ ืฉื‘ื• ืื™ืŸ ืขืฆืžืื•ืช ื•ืื™ืŸ ื‘ื™ื˜ื—ื•ืŸ, ื•ืœื›ืŸ ื‘ืงืœื•ืช ื’ื“ื•ืœื” ื›ืœ ื›ืš ื™ื›ื•ืœ ื”ื™ื” ื™ืฉืžืขืืœื™ ืฉืคืœ ื–ื” ืœื ื”ื•ื’ ื›ืจืฆื•ื ื• ืžื‘ืœื™ ืฉื™ื”ื™ื” ืคื•ืฆื” ืคื” ื•ืžืฆืคืฆืฃ, ื“ื ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ ื‘ืื•ืชื” ืชืงื•ืคื”, ื”ื™ื” ื”ืคืงืจ ืœื›ื•ืœ!


ืžื™ ืฉื™ืฉ ืœื• ื“ื™ืจื” ื™ืฉ ืœื• ืขืฆืžืื•ืช
ื”ืกื‘ืจ ื ื•ืกืฃ ืœืžื™ืœื” 'ื“ืจื•ืจ' ืžื•ื‘ื ื‘ืกืคืจ "ืžืฉื™ื‘ืช ื ืคืฉ" 18 ืฉืœ ืจื‘ื™ ื™ื•ื—ื ืŸ ืœื•ืจื™ื 19 , ืฉื—ื™ ืœืคื ื™ ื›ื—ืžืฉ ืžืื•ืช ืฉื ื” ื•ื”ื™ื” ืžื’ื“ื•ืœื™ ื”ืจื‘ื ื™ื ื‘ื“ื•ืจื•. ืœื“ื‘ืจื™ื•, ื”ืžื™ืœื” 'ื“ืจื•ืจ' ื‘ืื” ืžืœืฉื•ืŸ ื“ื™ืจื”, ืžื™ ืฉื™ืฉ ืœื• ื“ื™ืจื” ื™ืฉ ืœื• ืขืฆืžืื•ืช, ื•ืžื™ ืฉืื™ืŸ ืœื• ื“ื™ืจื” ืื– ื”ื•ื ื ื•ื•ื“, ื”ื•ื ื ืžืฆื ื‘ืชื ื•ืขื” ืžืชืžื“ืช, ื•ืื™ืŸ ืœื• ืžื ื•ื—ื” ื’ืฉืžื™ืช ื•ืจื•ื—ื ื™ืช, ื•ื–ื• ืœืฉื•ื ื•:
"ื•ืงืจืืชื ื“ืจื•ืจ - ืื™ืŸ ื“ืจื•ืจ ืืœื ื—ื™ืจื•ืช. ืืžืจ ืจื‘ื™ ื™ื•ื“ื: ืžื” ื”ืœืฉื•ืŸ 'ื“ืจื•ืจ'? ื›ืžื“ื™ื™ืจ ื‘ื™ื” ื“ื™ื™ืจื ื•ืžืกื—ืจ ื‘ื›ืœ ืžื“ื™ื ื” ื™ื•ืฉื‘ื™ื”. ื‘ื–ืžืŸ ืฉื™ื•ืฉื‘ื™ื” ืขืœื™ื” ื•ืœื ื‘ื–ืžืŸ ืฉื’ืœื• ืžืชื•ื›ื”... ื•ืžื–ื” ืจื•ืื™ืŸ ืื ื• ืœืคื™ ื“ืขืชื™ ืฉืœืฉื•ืŸ 'ื“ืจื•ืจ' ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื“ื™ืจื”, ื•ืžืœืžื“ื™ื ื• ืฉื™ืฉ ื“ื™ืจื” ืœื›ืœ ื™ื•ืฉื‘ื™ื”".

ื“ืจื•ืจ - ื—ื•ืคืฉื™ ืžืŸ ื”ื–ื™ื•ืฃ ื•ืžืŸ ื”ืชืขืจื•ื‘ืช
ื‘ืคืจืฉื™ื™ืช ื”ืงื˜ื•ืจืช ืฉื‘ืคืจืฉืช ื›ื™ ืชืฉื ื ืืžืจ:
"ื•ึฐืึทืชึผึธื” ืงึทื— ืœึฐืšึธ ื‘ึผึฐืฉื‚ึธืžึดื™ื ืจึนืืฉื ืžึธืจ ื“ึผึฐืจื•ึนืจ ื—ึฒืžึตืฉื ืžึตืื•ึนืช" 20 .
ื”ืจืžื‘"ืŸ 21 ื“ืŸ ืžื”ื• ืื•ืชื• 'ืžืจ ื“ืจื•ืจ', ื•ื›ื” ื“ื‘ืจื™ื•:
"ืžืจ ื“ืจื•ืจ ื—ืžืฉ ืžืื•ืช - ื”ืกื›ื™ืžื• ื”ืžืคืจืฉื™ื, ื•ื”ืจื‘ ืจื‘ื™ ืžืฉื” (ื”ืจืžื‘"ื ื‘ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ื›ืœื™ ื”ืžืงื“ืฉ ื, ื‘) ืžื›ืœืœื, ื›ื™ ื”ืžื•ืจ ื”ื•ื ื”ื ืงืจื 'ืžื•ืกืง' 22 .
ื•ืจื‘ื™ ืื‘ืจื”ื (ืื‘ืŸ ืขื–ืจื) ื”ืฉื™ื‘, ื›ื™ ืื™ื ื ื• ื‘ื•ืฉื ืืฃ ืขืœ ืคื™ ืฉืจื™ื—ื• ื˜ื•ื‘ 23 . ื•ืื•ืœื™ ื‘ืขื‘ื•ืจ ื–ื” ื”ืคืจื™ื“ื• ื”ื›ืชื•ื‘ ืžืŸ ื”ื‘ืฉืžื™ื. ื•ื”ื•ื ื”ืงืฉื”, ื›ื™ ื›ืชื™ื‘: 'ืืจื™ืชื™ ืžื•ืจื™' (ืฉื™ืจ ื”ืฉื™ืจื™ื ื”, ื), ืฉื”ื•ื ื“ื‘ืจ ืžืœื•ืงื˜, ื•ืื•ืžืจื™ื ื”ืžื‘ื™ืื™ื ืื•ืชื• ื›ื™ ื”ื•ื ื ืขืฉื” ื‘ื’ืจื•ืŸ ื”ืฆื‘ื™. ื•ืขื•ื“ ืžืŸ ื”ื›ืชื•ื‘: 'ื•ื™ื“ื™ ื ื˜ืคื• ืžืจ' (ืฉื™ืจ ื”ืฉื™ืจื™ื ื”, ื”). ื•ืื•ืœื™ ื›ืŸ ื”ื•ื ื‘ื”ื™ื•ืชื• ืœื—. ื•ื™ืชื›ืŸ ืฉื™ืืžืจ 'ืืจื™ืชื™ ืžื•ืจื™' ื‘ืขื‘ื•ืจ ื›ื™ ื”ื•ื ื“ื ื ืฆืจืจ ื‘ื‘ื˜ืŸ ื”ื—ื™ื” ื”ื“ื•ืžื” ืœืฆื‘ื™ ื”ื™ื“ื•ืขื” ื‘ืืจืฅ ื”ื•ื“ื•, ื•ื‘ืœื›ืชื” ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืฉื™ื—ื™ื ื‘ื™ืžื™ ื”ื—ื•ื ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœ ืžื’ืจื“ืช ื‘ื ืคื— ื”ื”ื•ื, ื•ื”ื“ื ื™ื•ืฆื ืฆืจื•ืจ ื•ืœื•ืงื˜ื™ื ืื•ืชื• ืžืŸ ื”ืื—ื•. ื•ืืžืจ 'ื•ื™ื“ื™ ื ื˜ืคื• ืžืจ', ื›ื™ ื”ื›ืชื•ื‘ ื™ื“ืžื” ืจื™ื—ื• ื›ืื™ืœื• ื™ื“ื™ื• ืชื™ื˜ื•ืคื ื” ืžืจื™ื— ื”ื”ื•ื ื ื˜ืคื™ ืžื™ื".
ื™ืฉ ื‘ืขืœ ื—ื™ื™ื ืฉื ืงืจื 'ื›ื‘ืฉ ื”ืžื•ืฉืง' 'ื›ื‘ืฉ-ื”ืฉื•ืจ', ืžื“ื•ื‘ืจ ื‘ืžื™ืŸ ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ ื•ืœื ื‘ืจื•ืจ ืื ื”ื•ื ืžืฉืชื™ื™ืš ืœืฆืืŸ ืื• ืœื‘ืงืจ. ืืฆืœ ื”ื–ื›ืจ ืžืชื—ืช ืœืขื™ื ื™ื™ื ืงื™ื™ืžื•ืช ื‘ืœื•ื˜ื•ืช ืฉืžืคื™ืฆื•ืช ืจื™ื— ื—ื–ืง. ืžื“ื™ ืคืขื ื”ื›ื‘ืฉ ืžื’ืจื“ ืืช ื”ื‘ืœื•ื˜ื•ืช ื‘ืจื’ืœื™ื• ื”ืงื“ืžื™ื•ืช ืื• ื‘ืขื–ืจืช ื—ืคืฆื™ื ืื—ืจื™ื, ื“ื‘ืจ ื”ื’ื•ืจื ืœื”ืคืฆืช ื”ืจื™ื—.
ืงื™ื™ืžื™ื ื’ื 'ืื™ื™ืœื™ ืžื•ืฉืง'. ื‘ื“ื•ืžื” ืœ'ื›ื‘ืฉ ื”ืžื•ืฉืง' ื’ื ืืฆืœ 'ืื™ื™ืœื™ ื”ืžื•ืฉืง' ื”ื‘ื•ื’ืจื™ื ืžืฆื•ื™ื” ื‘ืœื•ื˜ืช ืจื™ื— ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ืช, ื”ืžืคืจื™ืฉื” ื—ื•ืžืจ ืจื™ื—ื ื™ ืฉืžืคื™ืงื™ื ืžืžื ื• ื‘ื•ืฉื ื™ื•ืงืจืชื™. ืง"ื’ ืžื•ืฉืง ื˜ื‘ืขื™ ืขื•ืœื” ืขืฉืจื•ืช ืืœืคื™ ื“ื•ืœืจื™ื.
ืžืžืฉื™ืš ื”ืจืžื‘"ืŸ:
"ื•ืื—ืจื™ื (ื”ืจืื‘"ื“ ื‘ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ื›ืœื™ ื”ืžืงื“ืฉ ื, ื’) ืืžืจื•: ืื™ืš ื™ื›ื ืก ื‘ืงื˜ื•ืจืช ื•ื‘ืฉืžืŸ ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื“ื ื—ื™ื” ื˜ืžืื”?
ื’ื ื–ื• ืื™ื ื” ืงื•ืฉื™ื, ื›ื™ ื”ืœื—ื•ืช ื”ื”ื•ื ื”ื ืืกืฃ ื‘ื” ืžืจื•ื‘ ื”ื“ื ื•ื™ื–ื•ื‘ ืžืžื ื” ื‘ื—ื™ื™ื” ืื™ืŸ ื‘ื• ืœื ื˜ื•ืžืื” ื•ืœื ืžืื•ืก. ื•ืคื™ืจืฉื• (ื”ืจืื‘"ืข ื‘ืคื™ืจื•ืฉ ื”ืงืฆืจ ื•ื”ืจื“"ืง ื‘ืกืคืจ ื”ืฉื•ืจืฉื™ื ืฉื•ืจืฉ 'ื“ืจืจ') ื“ืจื•ืจ ืžืœืฉื•ืŸ 'ื•ืงืจืืชื ื“ืจื•ืจ' (ื•ื™ืงืจื ื›ื”, ื™), ืฉื™ื”ื™ื” ื—ืคืฉื™ ืžืŸ ื”ื–ื™ื•ืฃ ื•ื”ืชืขืจื•ื‘ืช".
ื”ื—ื•ืžืจ ื”ืจื™ื—ื ื™ ื”ื–ื” ืฉืฆืจื•ืจ ื‘ื‘ืœื•ื˜ืช ื”ืจื™ื— ืฉืœ ืื™ื™ืœื™ ื”ืžื•ืฉืง ื ืงืจื 'ื“ืจื•ืจ', ื›ื™ ื”ื•ื "ื—ื•ืคืฉื™ ืžืŸ ื”ื–ื™ื•ืฃ ื•ืžืŸ ื”ืชืขืจื•ื‘ืช", ื”ื•ื ื ืงื™, ื”ื•ื ื–ืš ื•ื˜ื”ื•ืจ, ืื™ืŸ ื‘ื• ืฉื•ื ืชืขืจื•ื‘ืช ืฉืœ ืžืจื›ื™ื‘ ื–ืจ, ื•ื”ื•ื ืฉื•ืžืจ ืขืœ ื”ืขืฆืžื™ื•ืช ื•ื”ืขืฆืžืื•ืช ืฉืœื•.
"ื•ืื•ืœื™ ื ืืžืจ ืฉื”ืฆืจื™ืš ื”ื›ืชื•ื‘ ืœื”ื™ื•ืชื• ื—ื•ืคืฉื™, ืœื•ืžืจ ืฉื™ื•ืงื— ืžืŸ ื”ืฆื‘ื™ ื”ื”ื•ื ื‘ื”ื™ื•ืชื• ื—ื•ืคืฉื™ ืžืชื”ืœืš ื‘ื™ืŸ ืขืจื•ื’ื•ืช ื”ื‘ืฉืžื™ื ื•ืžืชืขื ื’ ื›ืจืฆื•ื ื•, ื›ื™ ื›ืืฉืจ ื™ืœื›ื“ ื•ื™ืขืžื•ื“ ื‘ืจืฉื•ืช ืื“ื ืœื ื™ืขืฉื” ืžื•ืจ ื›ื™ ืื ืžืขื˜ ื•ืื™ื ื ื• ืžื‘ื•ืฉื. ื•ื–ื” ื“ื‘ืจ ื‘ืจื•ืจ".
ื›ืฉืื™ื™ืœื™ ื”ืžื•ืฉืง ืžืกืชื•ื‘ื‘ื™ื ื—ื•ืคืฉื™ื™ื ื‘ืกื‘ื™ื‘ื” ื”ื˜ื‘ืขื™ืช ืฉืœื”ื, ื”ื‘ื•ืฉื ืฉื”ื ืžืคื™ืงื™ื ืžืฉื•ื‘ื— ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ, ืžื” ืฉืื™ืŸ ื›ืŸ ื›ืฉื›ื•ืœืื™ื ืื•ืชื ื•ืžื—ื–ื™ืงื™ื ืื•ืชื ื‘ืชื ืื™ ืฉื‘ื™. ื”ื™ื›ื•ืœืช ืฉืœื”ื ืœื‘ื˜ื ืืช ืขื•ืฆืžื•ืช ื”ื—ื™ื™ื ืฉื’ื ื•ื–ื•ืช ื‘ื”ื, ื’ื“ืœื” ืขืฉืจื•ืช ืžื•ื ื™ื ื›ืฉื”ื ื‘ืขืœื™ ื—ื™ืจื•ืช.

ื›ื“ื™ ืœื–ื›ื•ืช ื‘ื ื‘ื•ืื” ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื—ื•ืคืฉื™
ื”ื’ืžืจื ื‘ื—ื•ืœื™ืŸ 24 ืžื—ืคืฉืช ืžืงื•ืจ ื‘ืชื•ืจื” ืฉืจื•ืžื– ืœื“ืžื•ื™ื•ืช ืฉืžื•ื–ื›ืจื•ืช ื‘ืžื’ื™ืœืช ืืกืชืจ, ื•ื‘ื ื•ื’ืข ืœืžืจื“ื›ื™ ื•ืืกืชืจ ื“ื•ืจืฉืช ื”ื’ืžืจื:
"ืืกืชืจ ืžืŸ ื”ืชื•ืจื” ืžื ื™ืŸ? 'ื•ืื ื›ื™ ื”ืกืชืจ ืืกืชื™ืจ' (ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืœื, ื™ื—). ืžืจื“ื›ื™ ืžืŸ ื”ืชื•ืจื” ืžื ื™ืŸ? ื“ื›ืชื™ื‘: 'ืžืจ ื“ืจื•ืจ' (ืฉืžื•ืช ืœ, ื›ื’), ื•ืžืชืจื’ืžื™ื ืŸ ืžื™ืจื ื“ื›ื™ื".
ืžื‘ืืจ ืจื‘ื™ ืžืฉื” ืกื•ืคืจ 25 , ื‘ืขืœ ื”"ื—ืชื ืกื•ืคืจ" 26 :
"ื™ืจืื” ื”ื™ืชื” [ืืกืชืจ], ืžืชื™ื™ืืฉืช ืœื‘ืงืฉ ืขืœ ืขืžื” ื•ืžื•ืœื“ืชื”, ืžืฉื•ื ืฉืœื ื ื•ื“ืข ืœื” ื“ื‘ืจ ืืคื™ืœื• ื‘ื—ืœื•ื. ื•ืืžืจ ืจื‘ื ืค"ืง ื“ื—ื’ื™ื’ื”: 'ื•ืื ื›ื™ ื”ืกืชืจ ืืกืชื™ืจ ืืช ืคื ื™ ื‘ื™ื•ื ื”ื”ื•ื' - ืื‘ืœ ื‘ื—ืœื•ื ืื“ื‘ืจ ื‘ื•, ื•ืคื™ืจืฉ ืจืฉ"ื™: ื“ื“ื™ื™ืง ืžื“ื›ืชื™ื‘ 'ื‘ื™ื•ื ื”ื”ื•ื' ื“ื™ื™ืงื - ื‘ื™ื•ื ืืกืชื™ืจ ืคื ื™, ืื‘ืœ ื‘ืœื™ืœื” ืื’ืœื” ื‘ื—ืœื•ื. ื•ื”ื ื” ืœื ื ื•ื“ืข ืœื” ื“ื‘ืจ ื•ืฉื•ื ืจืžื– ืขืœ ื›ืŸ ื”ืชื™ื™ืืฉื” ืžืœื‘ื•ื ืœืคื ื™ ื”ืžืœืš. ื•ื”ื™ื™ื ื• ืืกืชืจ ืžืŸ ื”ืชื•ืจื”, ื“ื›ืชื™ื‘: 'ื•ืื ื›ื™ ื”ืกืชืจ' ื•ื’ื•'.
ืื›ืŸ ืื™ืชื ื‘ืžื“ืจืฉ: 'ื•ืžืจื“ื›ื™ ื™ื“ืข' ื›ื‘ืจ, ืฉื ืชื’ืœื” ืœื• ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื—ืœื•ื, ื•ื›ืŸ ื”ื•ื ื‘ืชืจื’ื•ื ืฉื ื™. ื•ื‘ืžื ื•ืช ื”ืœื•ื™: ืืœื ืฉืœื—ืœื•ื ืฆื•ื“ืง ืฉื”ื•ื ื›ืขื ื™ืŸ ื ื‘ื•ืื”, ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืฉื•ืจื” ื‘ืชื•ืš ืฉืžื—ื”, ื›ืžื• ืฉืืžืจื• ื—ื–"ืœ: ืื™ืŸ ื”ืฉื›ื™ื ื” ืฉื•ืจื” ืืœื ืžืชื•ืš ืฉืžื—ื”. ื•ืžืกื™ื™ื ืฉื: ื•ื›ืŸ ืœื—ืœื•ื ื˜ื•ื‘, ืจื•ืฆื” ืœื•ืžืจ ื—ืœื•ื ืฆื•ื“ืง ื ื‘ื•ืื™ื™.
ื•ื—ืฉื‘ื” ืืกืชืจ ืฉืจืื•ื™ ืœื’ืœื•ืช ืœื” ื‘ื—ืœื•ื ืฉื”ื™ื ืฉื•ื›ื‘ืช ื‘ืืจืžื•ืŸ ื”ืžืœืš ื‘ืฉืžื—ื” ื•ื˜ื•ื‘ ืœื‘ื‘. ืื‘ืœ ื‘ืืžืช ืœื ื›ืŸ ื”ื•ื, ื›ื™ ืขืœ ื›ืœ ืคื ื™ื ื”ื™ืชื” ื—ื‘ื™ืฉื” ืฉืœื ื‘ืจืฆื•ื ื”, ืžื” ืฉืื™ืŸ ื›ืŸ ืžืจื“ื›ื™ ืžืชื”ืœืš ื‘ืจืฆื•ื ื• ื•ื—ืคืฆื• ื•ื”ื•ื ืฉืžื—ื” ื™ื•ืชืจ ื•ื”ื•ื ืจืื•ื™ ืœื—ืœื•ื ื ื‘ื•ืื™ื™ ื™ื•ืชืจ.
ื“ื‘ืจ ื–ื” ื’ื™ืœื” ืœื ื• ืจืžื‘"ืŸ, ื‘ืคื™ืจื•ืฉ ื”ืชื•ืจื” ืคื™ืจืฉ ื›ื™ 'ืžื•ืจ ื“ืจื•ืจ', ืฉื™ืงื—ื• ืžื•ืจ ืžื—ื™ื” ืฉื”ื™ื ื“ืจื•ืจ ื•ื”ื•ืœื›ืช ื‘ืจืฆื•ื ื” ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืขืจื•ื’ื•ืช, ื•ืœื ืžืื•ืชืŸ ื”ื—ื‘ื™ืฉื™ื ื‘ื‘ืชื™ื ืœื”ืื›ื™ืœืŸ ื•ืœืคื˜ืžืŸ, ื›ื™ ืžื•ืจ ืฉืœื”ื ืื™ื ื• ื—ืฉื•ื‘ ื›ืื•ืชื ื”ืžืชื”ืœื›ื•ืช ื—ื•ืคืฉื™ ื•ื“ืจื•ืจ, ื•ื”ื™ื™ื ื• ืžืจื“ื›ื™ ืžืŸ ื”ืชื•ืจื” ืžื ื™ืŸ? ืžื•ืจ ื“ืจื•ืจ".
ืืกืชืจ ื”ืชื™ื™ืืฉื” ืžืœื‘ืงืฉ ืขืœ ืขืžื” ื•ืžื•ืœื“ืชื”, ื‘ื’ืœืœ ืฉื”ื™ืชื” ื ืชื•ื ื” ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืœื›ื•ืช, ืกื’ื•ืจื” ื•ืžืกื•ื’ืจืช, ื•ื›ื“ื™ ืœื–ื›ื•ืช ื‘ื“ื‘ืจ ื”' ื“ืจื•ืฉื” ืฉืžื—ื”, ืื™ ืืคืฉืจ ืœืงื‘ืœ ื ื‘ื•ืื” ื‘ืœื™ ืฉื™ืฉ ืฉืžื—ื”. ืืžื ื ื”ื™ื ื—ื™ื” ื‘ืืจืžื•ืŸ ืฉืœ ื–ื”ื‘, ืื‘ืœ ื”ื—ื™ืจื•ืช ื”ืื™ืฉื™ืช ื ืœืงื—ื” ืžืžื ื”, ื•ืœื ื”ื™ื” ืœื” ืžื•ืฉื’ ืžื” ืงื•ืจื” ื‘ื—ื•ืฅ. ืืžื ื ื”ื’ื™ืฉื• ืœื” ื—ืžืฉ ืืจื•ื—ื•ืช ื‘ื™ื•ื ื•ื”ื’ื™ืฉื• ืœืคื ื™ื” ืขื•ื’ื•ืช ืœืœื ื”ื’ื‘ืœื”. ื›ืœ ื”ื—ื•ืžืจ ืฉื‘ืขื•ืœื ื”ื™ื” ื ืชื•ืŸ ืœืจืฉื•ืชื”, ืื‘ืœ ื—ืกืจื” ืœื” ื”ื—ื™ืจื•ืช.
ืžื ื’ื“ ืžืจื“ื›ื™ ื™ื“ืข ืืช ื›ืœ ืืฉืจ ื ืขืฉื”, ื›ื™ ืžืจื“ื›ื™ ื”ืชื”ืœืš ื—ื•ืคืฉื™, ื”ื•ื ืจืื” ืขื•ืœื ื•ื”ืจื’ื™ืฉ ืฉื‘ืจืžื” ื”ืขืงืจื•ื ื™ืช ื”ื•ื ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœืœื›ืช ืœื”ื™ื›ืŸ ืฉื™ื—ืคื•ืฅ. ื›ืฉืžืจื“ื›ื™ ื”ืœืš ืœื™ืฉื•ืŸ, ื–ื” ื”ื™ื” ืžืชื•ืš ื‘ื—ื™ืจื”. ืืžื ื ื”ื•ื ื”ื™ื” ืžื•ื˜ืจื“, ื”ื•ื ื”ื™ื” ื‘ื’ืœื•ืช ื•ื–ืขืง ืœืคื ื™ ื”', "ื•ึทื™ึผึดืงึฐืจึทืข ืžึธืจึฐื“ึผึณื›ึทื™ ืึถืช ื‘ึผึฐื’ึธื“ึธื™ื• ื•ึทื™ึผึดืœึฐื‘ึผึทืฉื ืฉื‚ึทืง ื•ึธืึตืคึถืจ ื•ึทื™ึผึตืฆึตื ื‘ึผึฐืชื•ึนืšึฐ ื”ึธืขึดื™ืจ ื•ึทื™ึผึดื–ึฐืขึทืง ื–ึฐืขึธืงึธื” ื’ึฐื“ึนืœึธื” ื•ึผืžึธืจึธื”" 27 , ืื‘ืœ ื‘ื™ื—ืก ืœืืกืชืจ ืžืฆื‘ื• ื”ื™ื” ื˜ื•ื‘ ื™ื•ืชืจ, ื•ืœื›ืŸ ื–ื›ื” ืœื ื‘ื•ืื”.

ืžืจ ื“ืจื•ืจ, ืฆื™ืคื•ืจ ื“ืจื•ืจ ื•ื“ืจืจื ื“ืžืžื•ื ื
ืขืœ ืžืฉืžืขื•ืช ื”ืžื™ืœื” 'ื“ืจื•ืจ' ืขื•ืžื“ ื’ื ืจื‘ื™ ืฉืžืฉื•ืŸ ื‘ืŸ ืจืคืืœ ื”ื™ืจืฉ 28 , ื”ืจืฉ"ืจ ื”ื™ืจืฉ 29 , ื‘ืคื™ืจื•ืฉื• ืœืชื•ืจื”, ื•ื›ื•ืชื‘:
"'ื“ืจื•ืจ' ืžืฆื•ื™ ืขื•ื“ ื‘ืœืฉื•ืŸ 'ืžืจ ื“ืจื•ืจ' (ืฉืžื•ืช ืœ, ื›ื’), ื•ื”ื•ื ืžืฆื™ื™ืŸ ืฉื ืืช ื˜ื”ืจืชื• ืฉืœ ื”ื—ื•ืžืจ; ื›ืŸ ืžืฆืื ื• 'ื“ืจื•ืจ' ื›ืฉื ืฆื™ืคื•ืจ (ืชื”ืœื™ื ืคื“, ื“); ื•ื›ื‘ืจ ืืžืจื ื• (ืœืขื™ืœ ื™ื“, ื“), ืฉื–ื• ืฆื™ืคื•ืจ ื”ื“ืจื” ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื›ื‘ืฉื“ื”, ื•ืื™ื ื ื” ื ื™ืชื ืช ืœืจื™ืกื•ืŸ; ื”ื™ื ืžืงื ื ืช ื‘ืžืฉื›ืŸ ื”ืื“ื, ื›ื“ืจืš ืฉื”ื™ื ืžืงื ื ืช ื‘ืฉื“ื”. ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืžื•ื ื—ื™ื ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ื™ื™ื ืฉืœ ื—ื–"ืœ ืžืฆื•ื™ ื’ื 'ื“ืจืจื ื“ืžืžื•ื ื' (ื‘ื‘ื ืžืฆื™ืขื ื‘ ืข"ื‘). ืœื“ืขืช ื”ืชื•ืกืคื•ืช ืฉื, ื–ื”ื• ืžืฆื‘ ืžืฉืคื˜ื™, ืฉื‘ื• 'ื‘ืœื ื˜ืขื ื•ืชื™ื”ื ื™ืฉ ืกืคืง ืœื‘ื™ืช ื“ื™ืŸ ื•ื›ื•' ืฉื”ืกืคืง ื ื•ืœื“ ืžืขืฆืžื•'.
ืื ื ืกื›ื ืืช ื›ืœ ื”ื”ื•ืจืื•ืช ื”ืืœื”, ื”ืจื™ ื–ื• ื”ื•ืจืืช ื”ื™ืกื•ื“ ืฉืœ 'ื“ืจื•ืจ': ืœืœื›ืช ืื—ืจื™ ื ื˜ื™ื™ื” ื˜ื‘ืขื™ืช. ื•ืžื›ืืŸ 'ืžืจ ื“ืจื•ืจ': ื—ื•ืžืจ, ืฉื‘ื• ืจืง ื—ื•ืžืจื™ื ื”ื•ืžื•ื’ื ื™ื™ื ื ืžืฉื›ื™ื ืœื”ืชื—ื‘ืจ ื–ื” ืขื ื–ื”; ื•ืื™ืŸ ืฉื ื—ื•ืžืจ ื–ืจ, ื”ืžืขื›ื‘ ืืช ื”ืžืฉื™ื›ื” ื”ื˜ื‘ืขื™ืช ืœื”ืชื—ื‘ืจ.
'ืฆืคื•ืจ ื“ืจื•ืจ': ืฆืคื•ืจ, ื”ื”ื•ืœื›ืช ืื—ืจื™ ื ื˜ื™ื™ืชื” ื”ื˜ื‘ืขื™ืช; ื•ืื™ืŸ ื”ื™ื ืžืฉื ื” ืžืžื ื”ื’ื” ืžื—ืžืช ื”ื™ื•ืชื” ื‘ื—ื‘ืจืช ื”ืื“ื.
'ื“ืจืจื ื“ืžืžื•ื ื': ื‘ืขื™ื” ืžืฉืคื˜ื™ืช ื”ืžืชืขื•ืจืจืช ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ืื•ื‘ื™ื™ืงื˜ื™ื‘ื™; ื”ื‘ืขื™ื™ื” ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ื™ืช (ืžืžื•ื ื) ื”ื™ืชื” ืžืชืขื•ืจืจืช ืžืืœื™ื” - ื‘ืœื ื˜ืขื ื•ืช ื‘ืขืœื™ ื”ื“ื™ืŸ. ืขืœ ืคื™ ื–ื” ื™ืฉ ืœื‘ืืจ ืืช 'ื“ืจื•ืจ' ื”ืืžื•ืจ ื›ืืŸ: ื”ืื“ื ื•ื”ืจื›ื•ืฉ ื ืžืฉื›ื™ื ืขืœ ืคื™ ื”ืฉืชื™ื™ื›ื•ืชื ื”ืžืงื•ืจื™ืช: ื”ืื“ื ื ืžืฉืš ืืœ ืžืฉืคื—ืชื•, ื•ื”ื ื›ืกื™ื ื ืžืฉื›ื™ื ืขืœ ืคื™ ื–ื›ื•ืช ื”ื‘ืขืœื•ืช ื”ืžืงื•ืจื™ืช".
ื’ื ื‘ืคื™ืจื•ืฉ ื”ืจื"ืฉ ืขืœ ื”ืชื•ืจื” ืžื‘ื•ืืจ, ืฉ'ื“ืจื•ืจ' ืžืฉืžืขื•ืชื• ื ืงื™, ื‘ืœื™ ืฉื™ืขื‘ื•ื“, ื›ืžื• "ื•ื‘ืขืœ ื”ืฉื•ืจ ื ืงื™", ื›ืœื•ืžืจ ื‘ืขืœ ื”ืฉื•ืจ ืœื ื—ื™ื™ื‘ ื“ื‘ืจ ืœื ื™ื–ืง. ื•ื’ื ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ 'ื“ืจืจื ื“ืžืžื•ื ื' ืฉื™ื™ืš ืœื”ืœื™ื›ื” ืื—ืจื™ ื”ื ื˜ื™ื” ื”ื˜ื‘ืขื™ืช. ื‘ืฉื ืช ื”ื™ื•ื‘ืœ ื”ื›ื•ืœ ื—ื•ื–ืจ ืœื˜ื‘ืข, "ื•ึผืงึฐืจึธืืชึถื ื“ึผึฐืจื•ึนืจ ื‘ึผึธืึธืจึถืฅ" 30 , ื›ื™ ื›ืœ ื–ืžืŸ ืฉื”ืขื•ืœื ืœื ื ืžืฆื ื‘ืžืงื•ืžื• ื”ื˜ื‘ืขื™, ื”ื›ื•ื—ื•ืช ื”ืคื ื™ืžื™ื™ื ืฉื”ืงื‘"ื” ื˜ื‘ืข ื‘ื• ืœื ืžืฆืœื™ื—ื™ื ืœื”ืชื’ืœื•ืช. ื›ืฉืื“ื ื ืžืฆื ื‘ื‘ื™ืชื•, ื‘ืกื‘ื™ื‘ื” ื”ื˜ื‘ืขื™ืช ืฉื”ื•ื ืจื’ื™ืœ ืืœื™ื”, ื”ื•ื ืžื’ืœื” ืืช ื›ื•ื—ื•ืชื™ื•, ื•ืžื ื’ื“ ื›ืฉื”ื•ื ื ืžืฆื ืžื—ื•ืฅ ืœื‘ื™ืช, ื”ื•ื ื›ืœ ื”ื–ืžืŸ ืขืกื•ืง ื‘ื”ื™ื›ืจื•ืช ืขื ื”ืกื‘ื™ื‘ื” ื”ื—ื“ืฉื” ื•ื‘ื™ืฆื™ืจืช ื”ืชื“ืžื™ืช ืฉืœื• ื‘ืชื•ื›ื”, ืœืคื ื™ ื›ืœ ืฆืขื“ ื•ืฉืขืœ ื”ื•ื ืžื—ืฉื‘ ื—ืฉื‘ื•ื ื•ืช, ื”ืื ืžืกืชื›ืœื™ื ืขืœื™ื•, ืžื” ื—ื•ืฉื‘ื™ื ืขืœื™ื•... ืขืงืจื•ื ื™ืช ื”ื•ื ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœืขืฉื•ืช ืžื” ืฉื”ื•ื ืจื•ืฆื”, ืื‘ืœ ืœืžืขืฉื” ื”ื•ื ืฉื‘ื•ื™, ื”ื•ื ืชืœื•ื™ ื‘ื“ืขื•ืช ืฉืœ ืื—ืจื™ื ื•ื›ื‘ื•ืœ ื‘ื‘ื ื™ืŸ ื”ืชื“ืžื™ืชื™ ืฉืœื•.

ื‘ื’ืœื•ืช ื”ื™ื” "ืžืฆื•ื™ืŸ"
ื‘ืจืžื” ื”ืœืื•ืžื™ืช, ื™ื•ื ื”ืขืฆืžืื•ืช ื”ื•ื ื™ื•ื ื”ืขืฆืžื™ื•ืช ืฉืœื ื•, ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื—ื•ื–ืจ ืœืืจืฆื• ื•ืœืขืฆืžื•, ืื ื• ื—ื•ื–ืจื™ื ืœื˜ื‘ืข ื”ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ ื”ืคืฉื•ื˜ ืฉืœื ื•. ื”ืžืฆื‘ ื”ื›ื™ ืœื ื ื•ืจืžืœื™ ื”ื•ื ืฉืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื›ืœื•ื ื‘ืืžืจื™ืงื” ื•ื‘ื’ืจืžื ื™ื”, ื‘ืชื™ืžืŸ ื•ื‘ืžืจื•ืงื•, ื•ื ื“ืžื” ืœื• ืฉื”ื•ื ื‘ืŸ ื—ื•ืจื™ืŸ ืฉื.
ื‘ื’ืจืžื ื™ื” ืœืคื ื™ ืชืฉืขื™ื ืฉื ื” ื”ื™ื” "ื ืคืœื", ื”ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ื ื”ื™ื• ืฉื ื‘ื ืงืื™ื ื•ืจื•ืคืื™ื, ืขื•ืจื›ื™ ื“ื™ืŸ ื•ืกื•ื—ืจื™ื ืžืฆืœื™ื—ื™ื, ื”ื—ื™ื™ื ื”ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ื™ื ื‘ืคืจื ืงืคื•ืจื˜ ื•ื‘ื‘ืจืœื™ืŸ ื”ื™ื• ืื™ื“ื™ืืœื™ื™ื.
ื’ื ื‘ืžืจื•ืงื• ื”ื™ื” ืœื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ื ืžืฆื•ื™ืŸ, ื›ืฉืžื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืขื ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ ืžืจื•ืงื• ื”ื–ืงื ื™ื ืขืœ ื”ืžืœืš ื—ืกืŸ, ื”ื ืžื’ืœื’ืœื™ื ืขื™ื ื™ื™ื ืœืฉืžื™ื, ื•ื ื–ื›ืจื™ื ื‘ืขืจื’ื” ื‘ืคืจื™ื—ื” ื”ื™ืคื” ืฉืœ ื™ื”ื“ื•ืช ืžืจื•ืงื• ื”ืžืคื•ืืจืช, ืื‘ืœ ื›ืฉืงื•ืจืื™ื ืขืœ ืชื•ืœื“ื•ืช ืจื‘ื™ ื—ื™ื™ื ื‘ืŸ ืขื˜ืจ, ื‘ืขืœ "ืื•ืจ ื”ื—ื™ื™ื" ื”ืงื“ื•ืฉ, ื•ืจื•ืื™ื ืืช ื”ืชื™ืื•ืจ ื”ื›ื•ืื‘ ืฉืœ ืื›ื–ืจื™ื•ืช ื”ื™ืฉืžืขืืœื™ื, ืื– ื”ื”ืจื’ืฉื” ืžืฉืชื ื™ืช ื•ืžืชื‘ืจืจ ืฉื”ืžืงื•ื ื”ื›ื™ ื’ืจื•ืข ื‘ืขื•ืœื ื–ื” 'ื”ืžื’ืจื‘'. ื‘ืื•ืชื” ืชืงื•ืคื” ื–ื” ืœื ื”ื™ื” ืชืขื ื•ื’ ื’ื“ื•ืœ ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืžืจื•ืงืื™, ื”ื’ื•ื™ื™ื ืฉื ื”ื™ื• ืื›ื–ืจื™ื™ื ืžืื™ืŸ ื›ืžื•ืชื.
ื’ื ื‘ืคืจืก, ืขื“ ืœืคื ื™ ืฉืขืœื” ื—ื•ืžื™ื™ื ื™ ื”ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ื ืฉื ื”ืจื’ื™ืฉื• ื‘ื ื™ ืžืœื›ื™ื, ื”ื ื”ืจื’ื™ืฉื• ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ืขื“ ืฉื”ื’ื•ื™ื™ื ื”ื–ื›ื™ืจื• ืœื”ื ืฉื”ื ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ื. ืืคืฉืจ ืœืžื ื•ืช ืขื•ื“ ืžืงื•ืžื•ืช ืจื‘ื™ื ื›ืืœื”.

ืžื” ื–ื” ื—ื•ืฅ ืœืืจืฅ ื‘ืืžืช?
ื”ื’ืื•ืŸ ืžื•ื™ืœื ื 31 ื‘ื‘ื™ืื•ืจื• ืœ"ืกืคืจื ื“ืฆื ื™ืขื•ืชื" 32 ืžืชืืจ ืืช ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื”ื’ืœื•ืช ื‘ืชื™ืื•ืจ ื—ื“ ืฉืžืœืžื“ ืžื” ื–ื” ื—ื•ืฅ ืœืืจืฅ ื‘ืืžืช, ื•ื–ื• ืœืฉื•ื ื•:
"ืžืขืช ืฉื—ืจื‘ ื”ื‘ื™ืช ื™ืฆืื” ืจื•ื—ื™ื ื• ืขื˜ืจืช ืจืืฉื™ื ื• ื•ื ืฉืืจื ื• ืจืง ืื ื—ื ื• ื”ื•ื ื’ื•ืฃ ืฉืœื” ื‘ืœื ื ืคืฉ. ื•ื™ืฆื™ืื” ืœื—ื•ืฅ ืœืืจืฅ ื”ื•ื ื”ืงื‘ืจ ื•ืจื™ืžื” ืžืกื•ื‘ื‘ืช ืขืœื™ื ื• ื•ืื™ืŸ ื‘ื™ื“ื™ื ื• ืœื”ืฆื™ืœ, ื”ืŸ ืขื›ื•"ื ื”ืื•ื›ืœื™ื ื‘ืฉืจื™ื ื• ื•ืžื›ืœ ืžืงื•ื ื”ื™ื• ื—ื‘ื•ืจื•ืช ื•ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื•ืช ื’ื“ื•ืœื•ืช ืขื“ ืฉื ืจืงื‘ ื”ื‘ืฉืจ ื•ื”ืขืฆืžื•ืช ื ืคื–ืจื• ืคื™ื–ื•ืจ ืื—ืจ ืคื™ื–ื•ืจ. ื•ืžื›ืœ ืžืงื•ื ื”ื™ื• ืขื“ื™ื™ืŸ ื”ืขืฆืžื•ืช ืงื™ื™ืžื•ืช ืฉื”ืŸ ื”ืชืœืžื™ื“ื™ ื—ื›ืžื™ื ืฉื‘ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืžืขืžื™ื“ื™ ื”ื’ื•ืฃ ืขื“ ืฉื ืจืงื‘ื• ื”ืขืฆืžื•ืช ื•ืœื ื ืฉืืจ ืืœื ืชืจื•ื•ื“ ืจืงื‘ ืžืืชื ื• ื•ื ืขืฉื” ืขืคืจ ืฉื—ื” ืœืขืคืจ ื ืคืฉื™ื ื•. ื•ืื ื—ื ื• ืžืงื•ื™ืŸ ืขืชื” ืœืชื—ื™ืช ื”ืžืชื™ื 'ื”ืชื ืขืจื™ ืžืขืคืจ ืงื•ืžื™' ื›ื•' (ื™ืฉืขื™ื” ื ื‘, ื‘) ื•ื™ืขืจื” ืจื•ื— ืžืžืจื•ื ืขืœื™ื ื•".
ื›ืš ื›ื•ืชื‘ ื”ื’ืื•ืŸ, ื•ื™ืกื•ื“ื ืฉืœ ื”ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื‘ื ื‘ื•ืืช ื™ื—ื–ืงืืœ, ื‘'ื—ื–ื•ืŸ ื”ืขืฆืžื•ืช ื”ื™ื‘ืฉื•ืช', ืฉื ื ืืžืจ "ื‘ึผึฐืคึดืชึฐื—ึดื™ ืึถืช ืงึดื‘ึฐืจื•ึนืชึตื™ื›ึถื" 33 . ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื”ื’ืœื•ืช, ื“ื•ืžื” ืœื‘ื™ืช ืงื‘ืจื•ืช ืจื—ื‘ ืžื™ืžื“ื™ื, ื™ืฉ ื’ื•ื•ื™ื™ื” ืื‘ืœ ืื™ืŸ ื ืฉืžื”. ื‘ื—ื•ืฅ ืœืืจืฅ ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืžื•ืงืฃ ื‘ื’ื•ื™ื™ื ืฉืจื•ื“ืคื™ื ืื•ืชื• ื•ืžื‘ืงืฉื™ื ืืช ืจืขืชื•, ื›ืžื• ืชื•ืœืขื™ื ืฉื‘ืื™ื ื‘ื”ืžื•ื ื™ื”ื ืœืื›ื•ืœ ืืช ื”ื‘ืฉืจ.
ื›ืฉื”ื’ืื•ืŸ ื”ื™ื” ื‘ื•ื™ืœื ื ื”ื™ื” ื™ื—ืกื™ืช ืฉืงื˜, ืžืื•ื“ ื›ื‘ื“ื• ืืช ื”ื’ืื•ืŸ, ืขื“ ื”ื™ื•ื ืขื•ืžื“ ื‘ื•ื™ืœื ื ืคืกืœ ื‘ื“ืžื•ืชื• ืฉืœ ื”ื’ืื•ืŸ, ื•ืืฃ ืขืœ ืคื™ ื›ืŸ ื”ื’ืื•ืŸ ื”ื›ื™ืจ ื•ื™ื“ืข ืขื ืžื™ ื™ืฉ ืœื ื• ืขืกืง.
ื’ื ืœื–ื›ืจื• ืฉืœ ืจืฉ"ื™ ื”ืขืžื™ื“ื• ืื ื“ืจื˜ืช ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื‘ื˜ืจื•ืื” (ื˜ืจื•ื™ื™ืฉ, ื‘ืฆืคื•ืŸ ืฆืจืคืช), ืขื™ืจ ืžื•ืœื“ืชื•, ืœืžืจื•ืช ื”ืจื“ื™ืคื•ืช ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœื•ืช ืฉืœ ืžืกืขื™ ื”ืฆืœื‘ ืฉืœื™ื•ื• ืืช ืฉื ื•ืช ื—ื™ื™ื• ื”ืื—ืจื•ื ื•ืช.
ื‘ืงื•ืจื“ื•ื‘ื” ืฉื‘ืกืคืจื“, ืขื™ืจ ืžื•ืœื“ืชื• ืฉืœ ื”ืจืžื‘"ื ื™ืฉ ืคืกืœ ื‘ื“ืžื•ืชื•, ืขืœ ืืฃ ืฉื›ื‘ืจ ื›ืฉื”ื™ื” ื”ืจืžื‘"ื ื‘ืŸ ืขืฉืจ, ื ืืœืฆื” ืžืฉืคื—ืชื• ืœืขื–ื•ื‘ ืืช ืงื•ืจื“ื•ื‘ื” ื‘ืขืงื‘ื•ืช ืคืœื™ืฉืชื ืฉืœ ื”ืืœ-ืžึปื•ึทื•ื—ึดื™ื“ื•ึผืŸ ืžืฆืคื•ืŸ ืืคืจื™ืงื” ื•ืจื“ื™ืคืชื ืืช ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ ื”ืื–ื•ืจ.
ื•ื‘ืขื™ืจื™ื™ืช ืคืจืื’, ืขื™ืจ ืžื•ืœื“ืชื• ืฉืœ ื”ืžื”ืจ"ืœ ื™ืฉ ืคืกืœ ื‘ื“ืžื•ืชื•, ื•ื–ืืช ืขืœ ืืฃ ืฉื‘ืชืงื•ืคืชื• ื”ืชืขื•ืจืจ ื’ืœ ืฉืœ ืขืœื™ืœื•ืช ื“ื ื›ื ื’ื“ ื”ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ื, ื•ื”ื ืขืžื“ื• ื‘ืคื ื™ ืกื›ื ืช ื’ื™ืจื•ืฉ.

ื™ืœื“ ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ืจื’ื™ืฉ ืฉื”ื•ื ืฆื™ืคื•ืจ ื“ืจื•ืจ
ื‘ืฉื“ื” ื”ื—ื™ื ื•ืš ื”ืžื•ืฉื’ 'ื“ืจื•ืจ' ืชื•ืคืก ืžืงื•ื ืžืจื›ื–ื™, ื—ืœืง ืžื”ื‘ืจื™ืื•ืช ืฉืœ ื”ื™ืœื“ ื–ื• ื”ืขืฆืžืื•ืช ืฉื”ื•ื ืžืคืชื—, ืขืœื™ื ื• ืœืชืช ืœื• ืืช ื”ื›ืœื™ื ื”ื ื›ื•ื ื™ื ืฉื™ืชื ื• ืœื• ืœื”ื‘ื™ื ืœื™ื“ื™ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ ืืช ื”ื›ื™ืฉืจื•ื ื•ืช ืฉื‘ื”ื ื”ื•ื ื ื™ื—ืŸ, ืฉืœื ื™ื”ื™ื” ืชืœื•ืชื™ ื•ื—ืกืจ ื‘ื™ื˜ื—ื•ืŸ, ืืœื ืžืœื ื—ื™ื•ื ื™ื•ืช ื•ื—ื“ื•ื•ืช ื™ืฆื™ืจื”. ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ืจืขื™ืฃ ืขืœื™ื• ืื”ื‘ื” ื•ืœืชืช ื‘ื• ืืช ืžืœื•ื ื”ืืžื•ืŸ, ืœืชืช ืœื• ืชื—ื•ืฉื” ืžืชืžื“ืช ืฉื”ื•ื ืžืกื•ื’ืœ ื•ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื›ื‘ื•ืฉ ืขื•ืœืžื•ืช. ื”ื™ืœื“ ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ืจื’ื™ืฉ ืฉื”ื•ื ืฆื™ืคื•ืจ ื“ืจื•ืจ ืื• ืื™ื™ืœ ืžื•ืฉืง ืฉืžืกืชื•ื‘ื‘ ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืขืจื•ื’ื•ืช ื•ืžืคื™ืฅ ืจื™ื— ื˜ื•ื‘ ืœื›ืœ ืขื‘ืจ. ื–ื” ืชื”ืœื™ืš ืฉืฆืจื™ืš ืœื‘ื•ื ื‘ื”ื“ืจื’ื”, ืฉืœื‘ ืื—ืจ ืฉืœื‘, ื›ื›ืœ ืฉื ืฉืงื™ืข ื™ื•ืชืจ ื‘ื›ืœื™ื, ื›ืš ื”ื™ืœื“ ื™ื•ื›ืœ ืœืžืฆื•ืช ื™ื•ืชืจ ืืช ื›ื•ื—ื•ืชื™ื• ื•ืœื”ื‘ื™ื ืœื™ื“ื™ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ ืืช ื›ืœ ื”ื›ื•ื—ื•ืช ื”ื ืคืœืื™ื ืฉืžืžืœืื™ื ืืช ืื™ืฉื™ื•ืชื•.

ืฉืืœืช 'ืึทื™ึผึถื›ึผึธื”' ื–ื• ืœื ืฉืืœื” ื’ื™ืื•ื’ืจืคื™ืช
ืžืจืŸ ื”ืจื‘ ืงื•ืง 34 ืžืชืืจ ืืช ื”ืชื—ื•ืฉื” ื”ืงืฉื” ืฉืœ ืžื™ ืฉื ืคืฉื• ื ืžืฆืืช ื‘ื’ืœื•ืช ื•ืื™ื ื” ืžืฆืœื™ื—ื” ืœืคืจื•ืฅ ื”ื—ื•ืฆื” ื•ืœืžืฆื•ื ืืช ืขืฆืžื™ื•ืชื”, ื•ืžื ื’ื“ ืืช ื”ืžืงื•ื ื”ื‘ืจื™ื ืฉืœ ื”ื ืคืฉ ืฉืžื•ืฆืืช ืืช ืžืงื•ืžื” ื•ืžื’ืœื” ืืช ืขืฆืžื™ื•ืชื”, ื•ื›ื” ื“ื‘ืจื™ื•:
ื›ืฉื”ืจื•ื— ืžืฉื•ืขื‘ื“ืช ืœื™ืฆืจ ื•ืœื ืœืงื‘"ื” ืื– ื™ืฉ ื ื™ืชื•ืง ืฉืžื‘ื™ื ืœืื‘ื“ืŸ ื”ืื™ืฉื™ื•ืช, ืœื›ืŸ ื›ืฉืจื™ื‘ื•ื ื• ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื ืžื•ื›ื™ื— ืืช ืื“ื ื”ืจืืฉื•ืŸ ืขืœ ืžืขืฉื”ื•, ื”ื•ื ืžืฉื™ื‘: "ื”ึธืึดืฉึผืึธื” ืึฒืฉืึถืจ ื ึธืชึทืชึผึธื” ืขึดืžึผึธื“ึดื™ ื”ึดื•ื ื ึธืชึฐื ึธื” ืœึผึดื™ ืžึดืŸ ื”ึธืขึตืฅ ื•ึธืึนื›ึตืœ" 35 , ื›ื‘ืจ ืื™ืŸ ืœื• ืขืžื“ื” ืขืฆืžื™ืช, ื•ื›ืš ื›ื•ืชื‘ ืžืจืŸ ื”ืจื‘ ืงื•ืง ืขืœ ืฉืืœืช "ืึทื™ึผึถื›ึผึธื”" 36 ื”ืžื•ืคื ื™ืช ืืœ ื”ืื“ื:
"ื•ืื ื™ ื‘ืชื•ืš ื”ื’ื•ืœื”, ื”ืื ื™ ื”ืคื ื™ืžื™ ื”ืขืฆืžื™, ืฉืœ ื”ื™ื—ื™ื“ ื•ืฉืœ ื”ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจ, ืื™ื ื• ืžืชื’ืœื” ื‘ืชื•ื›ื™ื•ืชื• ืจืง ืœืคื™ ืขืจืš ื”ืงื“ื•ืฉื” ื•ื”ื˜ื”ืจื” ืฉืœื•, ืœืคื™ ืขืจืš ื”ื’ื‘ื•ืจื” ื”ืขืœื™ื•ื ื”, ื”ืกืคื•ื’ื” ืžื”ืื•ืจื” ื”ื˜ื”ื•ืจื” ืฉืœ ื–ื™ื• ืžืขืœื”, ืฉื”ื™ื ืžืชืœื”ื‘ืช ื‘ืงืจื‘ื•, ื—ื˜ืื ื• ืขื ืื‘ื•ืชื™ื ื•, ื—ื˜ื ื”ืื“ื ื”ืจืืฉื•ืŸ, ืฉื ืชื ื›ืจ ืœืขืฆืžื™ื•ืชื•, ืฉืคื ื” ืœื“ืขืชื• ืฉืœ ื ื—ืฉ, ื•ืื‘ื“ ืืช ืขืฆืžื•, ืœื ื™ื“ืข ืœื”ืฉื™ื‘ ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ื‘ืจื•ืจื” ืขืœ ืฉืืœืช 'ืึทื™ึผึถื›ึผึธื”', ืžืคื ื™ ืฉืœื ื™ื“ืข ื ืคืฉื•, ืžืคื ื™ ืฉื”ืื ื™ื•ืช ื”ืืžื™ืชื™ืช ื ืื‘ื“ื” ืžืžื ื•, ื‘ื—ื˜ื ื”ื”ืฉืชื—ื•ื•ืื” ืœืืœ ื–ืจ, ื—ื˜ื ื™ืฉืจืืœ, ื–ื” ืื—ืจื™ ืืœื”ื™ ื ื›ืจ, ืืช ืื ื™ื•ืชื• ื”ืขืฆืžื™ืช ืขื–ื‘, ื–ื ื— ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื˜ื•ื‘.
ื—ื˜ืื” ื”ืืจืฅ, ื”ื›ื—ื™ืฉื” ืืช ืขืฆืžื™ื•ืชื”, ืฆืžืฆืžื” ืืช ื—ื™ืœื”, ื”ืœื›ื” ืื—ืจื™ ืžื’ืžื•ืช ื•ืชื›ืœื™ืชื•ืช, ืœื ื ืชื ื” ืืช ื›ืœ ื—ื™ืœื” ื”ื›ืžื•ืก ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื˜ืขื ืขืฅ ื›ื˜ืขื ืคืจื™ื•, ื ืฉืื” ืขื™ืŸ ืžื—ื•ืฅ ืœื”, ืœื—ืฉื•ื‘ ืขืœ ื“ื‘ืจ ื’ื•ืจืœื•ืช ื•ืงืจื™ื™ืจื•ืช.
ืงื˜ืจื’ื” ื”ื™ืจื—, ืื‘ื“ื” ืกื™ื‘ื•ื‘ ืคื ื™ืžื™ื•ืชื”, ืฉืžื—ืช ื—ืœืงื”, ื—ืœืžื” ืขืœ ื“ื‘ืจ ื”ื“ืจืช ืžืœื›ื™ื ื—ื™ืฆื•ื ื”, ื•ื›ื” ื”ื•ืœืš ื”ืขื•ืœื ื•ืฆื•ืœืœ ื‘ืื‘ื“ืŸ ื”ืื ื™ ืฉืœ ื›ืœ ืื—ื“, ืฉืœ ื”ืคืจื˜ ื•ืฉืœ ื”ื›ืœืœ.
ื‘ืื™ื ืžื—ื ื›ื™ื ืžืœื•ืžื“ื™ื, ืžืกืชื›ืœื™ื ื‘ื—ื™ืฆื•ื ื™ื•ืช, ืžืกื™ื—ื™ื ื“ืขื” ื’ื ื”ื ืžืŸ ื”ืื ื™, ื•ืžื•ืกื™ืคื™ื ืชื‘ืŸ ืขืœ ื”ืžื“ื•ืจื”, ืžืฉืงื™ื ืืช ื”ืฆืžืื™ื ื‘ื—ื•ืžืฅ, ืžืคื˜ืžื™ื ืืช ื”ืžื•ื—ื•ืช ื•ืืช ื”ืœื‘ื‘ื•ืช ื‘ื›ืœ ืžื” ืฉื”ื•ื ื—ื•ืฅ ืžื”ื, ื•ื”ืื ื™ ื”ื•ืœืš ื•ืžืฉืชื›ื—, ื•ื›ื™ื•ืŸ ืฉืื™ืŸ ืื ื™, ืื™ืŸ ื”ื•ื, ื•ืงืœ ื•ื—ื•ืžืจ ืฉืื™ืŸ ืืชื”. 'ืจื•ื— ืืคื™ื ื• ืžืฉื™ื— ื”'', ื–ื”ื• ื’ื‘ื•ืจืชื• ื”ื“ืจ ื’ื“ืœื•, ืื™ื ื ื• ืžื‘ื—ื•ืฅ ืœื ื•, ืจื•ื— ืืคื™ื ื• ื”ื•ื, ืืช ื”' ืืœืงื™ื ื• ื•ื“ื•ื“ ืžืœื›ื ื• ื ื‘ืงืฉ, ืืœ ื”' ื•ืืœ ื˜ื•ื‘ื• ื ืคื—ื“, ืืช ื”ืื ื™ ืฉืœื ื• ื ื‘ืงืฉ, ืืช ืขืฆืžื ื• ื ื‘ืงืฉ ื•ื ืžืฆื, ื”ืกืจ ื›ืœ ืืœื”ื™ ื ื›ืจ, ื”ืกืจ ื›ืœ ื–ืจ ื•ืžืžื–ืจ, 'ื•ื™ื“ืขืชื ื›ื™ ืื ื™ ื”' ืืœืงื™ื›ื, ื”ืžื•ืฆื™ื ืืชื›ื ืžืืจืฅ ืžืฆืจื™ื ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืœื›ื ืœืืœืงื™ื, ืื ื™ ื”''".
ืฉืืœืช 'ืึทื™ึผึถื›ึผึธื”', ื–ื• ืœื ืฉืืœื” ื’ื™ืื•ื’ืจืคื™ืช, ื–ื• ืฉืืœื” ืจื•ื—ื ื™ืช, ื”ืงื‘"ื” ืฉื•ืืœ ืืช ื”ืื“ื ืื™ืคื” ื”ื•ื ื ืžืฆื ืžื‘ื—ื™ื ื” ืจื•ื—ื ื™ืช. ืœืคื ื™ ื”ื—ื˜ื ื”ื•ื ื”ื™ื” ื‘ืžืงื•ื ืื—ื“ ื•ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ื”ื•ื ื ืžืฆื ื‘ืžืงื•ื ืื—ืจ ืœื’ืžืจื™, ืงืฉื” ืœื”ื›ื™ืจ ืื•ืชื•.
ื”ื ืคื™ืœื” ื‘ื—ื˜ื ืžืชื—ื™ืœื” ื‘ืฉื›ื—ืช ื”'ืื ื™', ื›ืฉืื“ื ืฉื•ื›ื— ืืช ืขืฆืžื• ื”ื•ื ืžืชืคืชื” ืœืžืฉื”ื• ืฉื‘ื ืžื‘ื—ื•ืฅ, ื”ื•ื ืขืกื•ืง ื›ืœ ื”ื–ืžืŸ ื‘ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื“ื•ืžื” ืœ...
ืชืคืงื™ื“ื• ืฉืœ ื”ืื“ื ื”ื•ื, ืœื’ืœื•ืช ืืช ืขืฆืžืื•ืชื• ื•ืขืฆืžื™ื•ืชื•, ืœื’ืœื•ืช ืืช ืขืจื›ื™ ื”ืงื“ื•ืฉื” ื•ื”ื˜ื”ืจื” ืฉื—ื‘ื•ื™ื™ื ื‘ื•, ืฉืœื ื™ื”ื™ื• ื‘ื• "ืชืขืจื•ื‘ืช ื•ื–ื™ื•ืฃ", ื•ืชืคืงื™ื“ื ืฉืœ ื”ืžื—ื ื›ื™ื ื”ื•ื ืœื”ืื–ื™ืŸ ืœืงื•ืœื•ืช ื”ืคื ื™ืžื™ื™ื ืฉื—ื‘ื•ื™ื™ื ื‘ื—ื ื™ื›ื™ื”ื ื•ืœื”ืขื ื™ืง ืœื”ื ืืช ื”ื›ืœื™ื ื”ื ื›ื•ื ื™ื ืฉื™ืกื™ื™ืขื• ืœื”ื ืœื”ื‘ื™ื ืœื™ื“ื™ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ ืืช ื”ืงื•ืœื•ืช ื”ืžื–ื•ืงืงื™ื ื”ืœืœื•.
ืขืœ ื”ืžื—ื ืš ืœื”ื™ื–ื”ืจ ืฉืœื ืœืฉืขื‘ื“ ืืช ื”ื™ืœื“ ืœืชืื•ืจื™ื•ืช ืฉืœ ืื ืฉื™ื ื—ื™ืฆื•ื ื™ื™ื ืฉืœื ื”ื™ื˜ื• ืื•ื–ืŸ ืœืื•ืชื• ืงื•ืœ ืคื ื™ืžื™. ืžื™ ืฉืžืชืขืœื ืžืื™ืฉื™ื•ืชื• ืฉืœ ื”ื™ืœื“ ื•ืžื ืกื” ืœื—ื ืš ืื•ืชื• ืœืคื™ ื”ืžื•ืกื›ืžื•ืช ื”ื—ื‘ืจืชื™ื•ืช ื”ืจื•ื•ื—ื•ืช, ืขืœื•ืœ ืœื˜ืฉื˜ืฉ ืืช ื–ื”ื•ืชื• ื•ืขืฆืžืื•ืชื• ืฉืœ ื”ื™ืœื“ ื•ืœื”ื•ืฆื™ื ืืช ื ืคืฉื• ืœื’ืœื•ืช. ื›ื“ื™ ืœื’ืื•ืœ ืืช ื”ื ืคืฉ ืžื’ืœื•ืชื” ืฆืจื™ืš ืœืชืช ืœื” ืœื”ื•ืคื™ืข ื•ืœื’ืœื•ืช ืืช ืื•ืคื™ื” ื”ืžื™ื•ื—ื“. ื›ืš ืืฆืœ ื”ืื“ื ื”ืคืจื˜ื™ ื•ื›ืš ื’ื ืืฆืœ ื”ืื•ืžื” ื‘ื›ืœืœื”, ื’ืื•ืœืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืชื•ืคื™ืข ื›ืฉื ืฉืžืช ื”ืื•ืžื” ืชื•ืคื™ืข ื‘ืžืœื•ื ื”ื“ืจื”, ื•ืžืฉื ืชื” ืชื”ื™ื” ืžื—ื•ื“ื“ืช ื•ื‘ืจื•ืจื”, ืžื•ืฉืจืฉืช ื•ื‘ื”ื™ืจื”.
ืขืœื™ื ื• ืœื—ื–ื•ืจ ืœืื—ื•ื–ืช ืื‘ื•ืชื™ื ื• ื•ืœื ื•ืฃ ืžื•ืœื“ืชื ื•, ืœื‘ื™ืช ืื‘ื, ื‘ื™ืชื• ืฉืœ ืื‘ืจื”ื, ื‘ื™ืชื• ืฉืœ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื•ื‘ื™ืชื• ืฉืœ ื™ืขืงื‘, ื•ื‘ืชื™ื”ืŸ ืฉืœ ืื™ืžื•ืชื™ื ื•, ืฉืจื” ืจื‘ืงื” ืจื—ืœ ื•ืœืื”. ืžืฉื ืื ื—ื ื• ื™ื•ื ืงื™ื ืืช ื™ืกื•ื“ื•ืช ื—ื™ื™ื ื•.



^ 1.ื•ื™ืงืจื ื›ื”, ื—.
^ 2.ื•ื™ืงืจื ื›ื”, ื˜-ื™.
^ 3.ืจืžื‘"ื ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ืฉื•ืคืจ ื•ืกื•ื›ื” ื•ืœื•ืœื‘ ื‘, ื.
^ 4.ื•ื–ื• ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืžื‘"ื ืฉื (ืฉื•"ืช ื”ืจืžื‘"ื ืกื™ืžืŸ ืงืžื‘): "ื”ืฉืืœื” ื”ื›"ื“. ืฉืืœื”: ืžื” ื”ื”ื‘ื“ืœ ื‘ื™ืŸ 'ืœืฉืžื•ืข ืงื•ืœ ืฉื•ืคืจ' ื•ื‘ื™ืŸ 'ืขืœ ืชืงื™ืขืช ืฉื•ืคืจ'?
ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื”: ื”ื”ื‘ื“ืœ ื‘ื™ื ื™ื”ื ื’ื“ื•ืœ ืžืื•ื“. ื•ื–ื” ืฉื”ืžืฆื•ื” ื”ืžื—ื•ื™ื‘ืช ืื™ื ื” ื”'ืชืงื™ืขื”', ืืœื 'ืฉืžื™ืขืช ื”ืชืงื™ืขื”', ื•ื”ื™ื•ืฆื ืžื–ื”, ืฉืื™ืœื• ื”ื™ืชื” ื”ืžืฆื•ื” ื”ืžื—ื•ื™ื‘ืช ื”ื™ื ื”ืชืงื™ืขื”, ื”ื™ื” ื—ื™ื™ื‘ ื›ืœ ืื“ื ื•ืื“ื ืžืŸ ื”ื–ื›ืจื™ื ืœืชืงื•ืข, ื›ืžื• ืฉื—ื™ื™ื‘ ื›ืœ ืื“ื ื•ืื“ื ืœื™ืฉื‘ ื‘ืกื•ื›ื” ื•ืœื™ื˜ื•ืœ ืœื•ืœื‘, ื•ื”ืฉื•ืžืข, ืฉืœื ืชืงืข, ืœื ื”ื™ื” ื™ื•ืฆื ื™ื“ื™ ื—ื•ื‘ืชื•, ื•ื”ื™ื” ื’ื ื›ืŸ ื”ืชื•ืงืข, ืฉืœื ืฉืžืข, ื™ื•ืฆื ื™ื“ื™ ื—ื•ื‘ืชื•, ื›ื’ื•ืŸ ืื ืกืชื ืื–ื ื™ื• ืชื›ืœื™ืช ื”ืกืชื™ืžื” ื•ืชืงืข, ื”ื™ื” ื™ื•ืฆื, ืžืฉื•ื ืฉืชืงืข. ื•ืื™ืŸ ื”ื“ื‘ืจ ื›ืŸ, ืืœื ื”ืžืฆื•ื” ื”ื™ื ื”ืฉืžื™ืขื”, ืœื ื”ืชืงื™ืขื”, ื•ืื™ืŸ ืื ื• ืชื•ืงืขื™ืŸ, ืืœื ื›ื“ื™ ืœืฉืžื•ืข, ื›ืžื• ืฉื”ืžืฆื•ื” ื”ื™ื ื™ืฉื™ื‘ืช ื”ืกื•ื›ื”, ืœื ืขืฉื™ื™ืชื”, ื•ืื™ืŸ ืื ื• ืขื•ืฉื™ืŸ, ืืœื ื›ื“ื™ ืœื™ืฉื‘, ื•ืœื›ืŸ ื ื‘ืจืš 'ืœื™ืฉื‘' ื•ืœื ื ื‘ืจืš 'ืœืขืฉื•ืช', ื•ื ื‘ืจืš 'ืœืฉืžื•ืข ืงื•ืœ ืฉื•ืคืจ', ื•ืœื ื ื‘ืจืš 'ืขืœ ืชืงื™ืขืช ืฉื•ืคืจ'".
^ 5.ืจืžื‘"ื ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ืฉืžื™ื˜ื” ื•ื™ื•ื‘ืœ ื™, ื™.
^ 6.ืจืื” ืจืžื‘"ื ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ืชืคื™ืœื” ื‘, ื—; ืจื‘ื ื• ื—ื ื ืืœ ืจืืฉ ื”ืฉื ื” ื›ื– ืข"ื; ืจืฉ"ื™ ืขืจื›ื™ืŸ ื’ ืข"ื‘; ืžื“ืจืฉ ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœ ื•ื™ืงืจื ื›ื”, ื˜.
^ 7.ื•ื™ืงืจื ื›ื”, ื™.
^ 8.ืจืฉ"ื™ ื•ื™ืงืจื ื›ื”, ื™.
^ 9.ืฉื‘ืช ืงื• ืข"ื‘.
^ 10.ืจืื” ื’ื ืจืฉ"ื™ ื‘ื™ืฆื” ื›ื“ ืข"ื‘ ื“"ื” ื‘ืฆืคื•ืจ ื“ืจื•ืจ.
^ 11.ืื‘ืŸ ืขื–ืจื ื•ื™ืงืจื ื›ื”, ื™.
^ 12.ืชื”ืœื™ื ืงืœื–, ื‘.
^ 13.ืชื”ืœื™ื ืงืœื–, ื’.
^ 14.ืชื”ืœื™ื ืงืœื–, ื“.
^ 15. ืจื‘ื™ ื’ื“ืœื™ื” ื‘ืŸ ื™ื—ื™ื (ืžื™ืœื™ืื” ืฉื‘ืื™ื˜ืœื™ื”-ืจื•ื•ื™ื ื ื•ืคื•ืกืืจื• ืฉื‘ืžืฆืจื™ื), ื ืคื˜ืจ ื‘ืฉื ืช ื”ืฉืž"ื— - ืžื—ื›ืžื™ ืื™ื˜ืœื™ื”. ื—ื™ื‘ืจ ืกืคืจื™ื ืจื‘ื™ื. ืจื‘ื•ืชื™ื• ื”ื™ื• ืจื‘ื™ ื™ืขืงื‘ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืคื™ื ืฆื™ ืจื™ืงืื ื˜ื™ ื•ืื‘ื™ื• ืจื‘ื™ ืื‘ืจื”ื ืžืจื•ื•ื™ื’ื• ื•ืจื‘ื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืžืคื™ืจืจื”, ื•ื–ื›ื” ืœื‘ืงืจ ื‘ื‘ื™ืชื• ืฉืœ ืจื‘ื™ ืขื•ื‘ื“ื™ื” ืกืคื•ืจื ื• ื•ืœืฉืžื•ืข ืžืžื ื• ืฉืžื•ืขื•ืช.
^ 16.ืฉืœืฉืœืช ื”ืงื‘ืœื” ืขืž' ืฆื‘.
^ 17.ื›ื•ื–ืจื™ ืžืืžืจ ื—ืžื™ืฉื™, ืื•ืช ื›ื–.
^ 18.ืžืฉื™ื‘ืช ื ืคืฉ ื•ื™ืงืจื ื›ื”, ื™.
^ 19. ืจื‘ื™ ื™ื•ื—ื ืŸ ืœื•ืจื™ื (ืืœื–ืก ืฉื‘ืฆืจืคืช), ื”ืจ'- ื”ืจืข"ื“ - ืžื’ื“ื•ืœื™ ืจื‘ื ื™ ื“ื•ืจื•, ืจืืฉ ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”, ื“ืจืฉืŸ ื•ืคืจืฉืŸ ืžืงืจื. ื”ื•ืจื™ื• ืฉืœื—ื• ืื•ืชื• ืœืœืžื•ื“ ืชื•ืจื” ื‘ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื•ืช ื‘ื’ืจืžื ื™ื”, ื•ืžืฉื”ืฉืœื™ื ืืช ืœื™ืžื•ื“ื™ื• ื—ื–ืจ ืœืืจืฅ ืžื•ืœื“ืชื• ื•ื”ื™ื” ืœืจื‘ืŸ ืฉืœ ื›ืžื” ืงื”ื™ืœื•ืช ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ื•ืช ื‘ื—ื‘ืœ ืืœื–ืก. ืžืื•ื—ืจ ื™ื•ืชืจ ื”ืชื™ื™ืฉื‘ ื‘ืฉื˜ืจืกื‘ื•ืจื’ ื•ื”ืงื™ื ื‘ื” ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”. ืื‘ื™ื•, ื”ืจื‘ ืื”ืจืŸ ืœื•ืจื™ื, ื”ื™ื” ืžื™ื“ื™ื“ื™ื• ืฉืœ ื”ืžื”ืจ"ื ืžื™ื ืฅ ืฉืขืžื“ ืขืžื• ื‘ืงืฉืจื™ ืžื›ืชื‘ื™ื. ื‘ื—ืœืง ืžื”ืžื›ืชื‘ื™ื ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ื”ืžื”ืจ"ื ืžื™ื ืฅ ืืช ื‘ื ื• ื™ื•ื—ื ืŸ, ื•ืื—ืจื™ ืžื•ืช ืื‘ื™ื• ื”ืžืฉื™ืš ืœื”ืชื›ืชื‘ ืขื ื”ื‘ืŸโ€. ืžืฉืคื—ืช ืœื•ืจื™ื ื”ื™ืชื” ืžืคื•ืจืกืžืช ื•ืžื™ื•ื—ืกืช ืœืจืฉ"ื™ ื•ืžืžื ื• ืœื“ื•ื“ ื”ืžืœืš. ื—ื™ื‘ืจ ืžืกืคืจ ืกืคืจื™ื, ื‘ื”ื: ืกืคืจ ืžื•ืกืจ ื‘ืฉื "ื”ื“ืจื›ื”", ืกืคืจ "ืžืฉื™ื‘ืช ื ืคืฉ" - ืคื™ืจื•ืฉ ื‘ืกื’ื ื•ืŸ ืื’ื“ืชื™ ืขืœ ื”ืชื•ืจื”, ื”ืžื‘ื•ืกืก ืขืœ ื“ืจื›ื• ืฉืœ ืจืฉ"ื™ ื‘ืคืจืฉื ื•ืช ื”ืžืงืจื. ืœืกืคืจ ืฆื•ืจืคื• ืกื™ื›ื•ืžื™ ื•ื™ื›ื•ื—ื™ื ืฉื ื™ื”ืœ ืขื ื ื•ืฆืจื™ื ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ืคืจื™ืš ืืช ื˜ื™ืขื•ื ื™ื”ื ื ื’ื“ ื”ื™ื”ื“ื•ืช.
^ 20.ืฉืžื•ืช ืœ, ื›ื’.
^ 21.ืจืžื‘"ืŸ ืฉืžื•ืช ืœ, ื›ื’.
^ 22."ืžื•ืกืง" ื”ื•ื ืžื™ืŸ ื‘ื•ืฉื, ืฉื™ืฉ ื—ื™ื” ื™ื“ื•ืขื” ืฉืžืคืจื™ืฉื” ืื•ืชื• ืžื’ื•ืคื” (ืจืื” ื‘ืจื›ื•ืช ืžื’ ืข"ื; ืขืจื•ืš ืขืจืš ืžืฉืง; ืจืก"ื’ ืฉืžื•ืช ืœ, ื›ื’).
^ 23.ืืœื ืกื ืฉืœ ืจืคื•ืื” (ืจืื” ืจืื‘"ืข ื•ื™ืงืจื ื›ื”, ื•).
^ 24.ื—ื•ืœื™ืŸ ืงืœื˜ ืข"ื‘.
^ 25. ื”ืจื‘ ืžืฉื” ืกื•ืคืจ (ืคืจื ืงืคื•ืจื˜ ืขืœ ื ื”ืจ ืžื™ื™ืŸ-ืคืจืฉื‘ื•ืจื’), ื”ืชืงื›"ื’-ื”ืช"ืจ - ื ื•ื“ืข ื‘ื›ื™ื ื•ื™ื• ื”ื—ืช"ื ืกื•ืคืจ (ืขืœ ืฉื ืกืคืจื• ื—ื™ื“ื•ืฉื™ ืชื•ืจืช ืžืฉื”), ืžื’ื“ื•ืœื™ ื”ืจื‘ื ื™ื ื•ื”ืคื•ืกืงื™ื ื‘ื“ื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืื—ืจื•ื ื™ื. ืฉื™ืžืฉ ื›ืจื‘ ื‘ืขืจื™ื ื“ืจื–ื ื™ืฅ, ืžื˜ืจืกื“ื•ืจืฃ (ื”ื•ื ื’ืจื™ื” - ื›ื™ื•ื ืžื˜ืจืกื‘ื•ืจื’ ืฉื‘ืื•ืกื˜ืจื™ื”) ื•ืคืจืฉื‘ื•ืจื’ (ื›ื™ื•ื ื‘ืจื˜ื™ืกืœื‘ื” ื‘ื™ืจืช ืกืœื•ื‘ืงื™ื”). ื‘ืคืจืฉื‘ื•ืจื’ ื”ืงื™ื ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื” ื’ื“ื•ืœื” ืฉืืœื™ื” ื”ื’ื™ืขื• ืชืœืžื™ื“ื™ื ืžืืจืฆื•ืช ืจื‘ื•ืช ืขื“ ืฉื”ื’ื™ืข ืžืกืคืจื ืœื›ื—ืžืฉ ืžืื•ืช ื•ืขืžื“ ื‘ืจืืฉื” ื›ืฉืœื•ืฉื™ื ื•ืฉืฉ ืฉื ื” - ืขื“ ื™ื•ื ืžื•ืชื•. ืฉืžื• ืฉืœ ื”ื—ืช"ื ืกื•ืคืจ ื™ืฆื ืœืชื”ื™ืœื” ื‘ื›ืœ ืงื”ื™ืœื•ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ. ื—ื™ื‘ืจ ืกืคืจื™ ืฉื•"ืช, ื—ื™ื“ื•ืฉื™ื ืขืœ ื”ืฉ"ืก, ืคื™ืจื•ืฉ ืขืœ ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื•ืคื™ืจื•ืฉ ืขืœ ื”ื’ื“ื” ืฉืœ ืคืกื—.
^ 26.ื—ืชื ืกื•ืคืจ ืขืœ ืžืกื›ืช ื—ื•ืœื™ืŸ (ืงืœื˜ ืข"ื‘).
^ 27.ืืกืชืจ ื“, ื.
^ 28. ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืžืฉื•ืŸ ื‘ืŸ ืจืคืืœ ื”ื™ืจืฉ (ืจืฉ"ืจ ื”ื™ืจืฉ) (ื’ืจืžื ื™ื”), ื”ืชืงืก"ื—-ื”ืชืจืž"ื˜ - ืžื”ื‘ื•ืœื˜ื™ื ืฉื‘ืžื ื”ื™ื’ื™ ื”ื™ื”ื“ื•ืช ื‘ืื™ืจื•ืคื” ื•ืžื—ืฉื•ื‘ื™ ืคืจืฉื ื™ ื”ืžืงืจื ื”ืื—ืจื•ื ื™ื. ืื‘ื™ ืฉื™ื˜ืช "ืชื•ืจื” ืขื ื“ืจืš ืืจืฅ". ื‘ื™ืœื“ื•ืชื• ืœืžื“ ืชื•ืจื” ืžืคื™ ืกื‘ื• ื•ืื‘ื™ื•. ื‘ื”ืžืฉืš ืื—ืช ืžื”ื“ืžื•ื™ื•ืช ืฉื”ืฉืคื™ืขื• ืขืœื™ื• ืžืื•ื“, ื”ื™ื” ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื‘ืจื ื™ื™ืก, ืจื‘ื” ืฉืœ ื”ืžื‘ื•ืจื’. ื‘ื’ื™ืœ ืขืฉืจื™ื ื ืกืข ืืœ ื™ืฉื™ื‘ืชื• ืฉืœ ืจื‘ื™ ื™ืขืงื‘ ืขื˜ืœื™ื ื’ืจ, ื‘ืขืœ ื”"ืขืจื•ืš ืœื ืจ", ื•ืœืื—ืจ ืฉื ืชื™ื™ื ื•ื—ืฆื™ ื‘ืœื‘ื“ ืฉืœ ืœื™ืžื•ื“ื™ื ืงื™ื‘ืœ ืžืžื ื• ื”ื™ืชืจ ื”ื•ืจืื”. ืขื ืคืจื™ืฉืช ืจื‘ื” ืฉืœ ื“ื•ื›ืกื•ืช ืื•ืœื“ื ื‘ื•ืจื’, ื ืชืžื ื” ื”ืจืฉ"ืจ ื”ื™ืจืฉ ื‘ื”ืžืœืฆืชื• ืœืžื—ืœื™ืคื• ื•ื”ื•ื ืจืง ื‘ืŸ ืขืฉืจื™ื ื•ืฉืชื™ื™ื. ื‘ืชืงื•ืคื” ื–ื• ื”ืชืคืœืžืก ื‘ื—ืจื™ืคื•ืช ืขื ืžื ื”ื™ื’ื™ื ืจืคื•ืจืžื™ื, ื•ื›ืŸ ืขื ืฉื•ื ืื™ ืชื "ืš ื ื•ื›ืจื™ื™ื, ื•ื—ื™ื‘ืจ ืืช ืกืคืจื• "ื—ื•ืจื‘" ืขืœ ื”ืกื‘ืจืช ื˜ืขืžื™ ื”ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ื•ืžื™ื•ื ืŸ ืœืกื•ื’ื™ื”ืŸ. ืงื•ื“ื ืœื›ืŸ ืคืจืกื ื—ื•ื‘ืจืช ื‘ืฉื "ืื’ืจื•ืช ืฆืคื•ืŸ". ื‘ืฉื ืช ื”ืชืจ"ื ืžื•ื ื” ืœืจื‘ื ืฉืœ ืฉื ื™ ื”ืžื—ื•ื–ื•ืช ื”ืžืขืจื‘ื™ื™ื ืฉืœ ืžืžืœื›ืช ื”ื ื•ื‘ืจ, ืื•ืจื™ืš ื•ืื•ืกื ืื‘ืจื™ืง, ื•ืขื‘ืจ ืœื”ืชื’ื•ืจืจ ื‘ืืžื“ืŸ. ืฉื ื”ืžืฉื™ืš ื‘ืคืขื™ืœื•ืชื• ื”ืคื•ืœืžื•ืกื™ืช ื ื’ื“ ื”ืจืคื•ืจืžื” ืชื—ืช ื”ืกื™ืกืžื” "ื”ืืžืช ืžืชืงื™ื™ืžืช. ื”ืฉืงืจ ืœื ืžืชืงื™ื™ื", ื•ื›ืŸ ื”ืจื‘ื” ืœืขืกื•ืง ื‘ื—ื™ื ื•ืš ื•ื‘ื’ืžื™ืœื•ืช ื—ืกื“ื™ื. ื›ืขื‘ื•ืจ ืฉืฉ ืฉื ื™ื ื ืงืจื ืœื›ื”ืŸ ื›ืจื‘ื” ื”ืจืืฉื™ ืฉืœ ืžื•ืจื‘ื™ื”, ืžืฉืจื” ืฉืœื ื”ื™ืชื” ืœื” ืžืงื‘ื™ืœื” ื‘ืื™ืจื•ืคื” ืžื‘ื—ื™ื ืช ื”ืกืžื›ื•ื™ื•ืช ืฉื ื™ืชื ื• ืœื ื•ืฉื ื‘ื”. ืžืžืงื•ื ืžื•ืฉื‘ื• ื‘ื ื™ืงืœืฉื‘ื•ืจื’ ื”ื™ื” ืื—ืจืื™ ืขืœ ื—ืžื™ืฉื™ื ื•ืฉืชื™ื™ื ืงื”ื™ืœื•ืช. ื‘ืฉื ืช ื”ืชืจื™"ื ื”ื—ืœื™ื˜ ืœื ื˜ื•ืฉ ืจื‘ื ื•ืช ื—ืฉื•ื‘ื” ื–ื• ืœื˜ื•ื‘ืช ืงื”ื™ืœืช ืคืจื ืงืคื•ืจื˜, ืฉื ื”ืงื™ื ื‘ื™ืช ืกืคืจ ืชื™ื›ื•ืŸ ื‘ื• ืฉื•ืœื‘ื• ืœื™ืžื•ื“ื™ ื—ื•ืœ ื•ืœื™ืžื•ื“ื™ ืงื•ื“ืฉ - "ืชื•ืจื” ืขื ื“ืจืš ืืจืฅ". ื‘ืคืจื ืงืคื•ืจื˜ ื—ื™ื‘ืจ ื”ืจื‘ ื”ื™ืจืฉ ืืช ืคื™ืจื•ืฉื™ื• ืœืชื•ืจื”, ืœืกื™ื“ื•ืจ ื”ืชืคื™ืœื” ื•ืœืกืคืจ ืชื”ืœื™ื. ื‘ืชืงื•ืคื” ื–ื• ืขืžื“ ื‘ืจืืฉ ื”ืžืขืจื›ื” ืœื”ืคืจื“ืช ื”ืงื”ื™ืœื” ื”ืื•ืจืชื•ื“ื•ืงืกื™ืช ืžื”ืงื”ื™ืœื” ื”ื›ืœืœื™ืช, ืฉื ื˜ืชื” ืœืจืคื•ืจืžื™ื•ืช. ื”ืจื‘ ื”ื™ืจืฉ ื”ืชื ื’ื“ ื ื—ืจืฆื•ืช ืœืจืืฉื•ื ื™ ื—ื™ื‘ืช ืฆื™ื•ืŸ ื•ืœืจืขื™ื•ืŸ ื”ื—ื“ืฉ ืฉืœ ื”ืœืื•ืžื™ื•ืช ื”ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ืช ื›ืžื˜ืจื” ืœื’ืื•ืœืช ื”ืขื, ืืฃ ื‘ืฆื‘ื™ื•ื ื” ื”ื“ืชื™.
^ 29.ืจืฉ"ืจ ื”ื™ืจืฉ ื•ื™ืงืจื ื›ื”, ื™.
^ 30.ื•ื™ืงืจื ื›ื”, ื™.
^ 31. ืจื‘ื™ ืืœื™ื”ื• ืงืจืžืจ (ื”ื’ืื•ืŸ ืžื•ื™ืœื ื) (ืœื™ื˜ื), ื”ืช"ืค-ื”ืชืงื "ื— - ืžื’ื“ื•ืœื™ ื—ื›ืžื™ ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื‘ื™ืฉืจืืœ. ืฉืœื˜ ื‘ื›ืœ ืžืงืฆื•ืขื•ืช ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื•ื‘ืฉืืจ ื—ื›ืžื•ืช. ื‘ืงื™ืื•ืชื• ื•ื™ื“ืขื ื•ืชื• ื”ืขืฆื•ืžื” ื–ื™ื›ื• ืื•ืชื• ื‘ื›ื™ื ื•ื™ "ื”ื’ืื•ืŸ ืžื•ื™ืœื ื". ืขืœ-ืืฃ ืฉืœื ื”ื—ื–ื™ืง ื‘ืžืฉืจื” ืจืฉืžื™ืช ื›ืœืฉื”ื™, ืงื ื” ืœื• ืžืขืžื“ ืฉืœ ืžื ื”ื™ื’ ื—ืฉื•ื‘ ื‘ื“ื•ืจื• ื•ื‘ื“ื•ืจื•ืช ื”ื‘ืื™ื ืื—ืจื™ื•. ื›ืชื‘ื™ื• ืœื ืจืื• ืื•ืจ ื‘ื—ื™ื™ื• ืืš ืœืื—ืจ ืžื•ืชื• ื ื“ืคืกื• ื›ืฉื‘ืขื™ื ืกืคืจื™ื ื”ืžื™ื•ื—ืกื™ื ืœื•, ื•ื‘ื™ื ื™ื”ื: ืคื™ืจื•ืฉ ืœืžืฉื ื”, ืคื™ืจื•ืฉื™ื ืœื–ื•ื”ืจ, ืชื™ืงื•ื ื™ื ืœืกืคืจ ื™ืฆื™ืจื” ื•ืœืกืคืจื ื“ืฆื ื™ืขื•ืชื, ืคืจืฉื ื•ืช ืœืชื "ืš ื•ืขื•ื“.
^ 32.ืœื™ืงื•ื˜ื™ ื”ื’ืจ"ื ื‘ืกื•ืฃ ื‘ื™ืื•ืจื• ืœืกืคืจื ื“ืฆื ื™ืขื•ืชื, ืกื•ืฃ ืœื™ืงื•ื˜ ื˜.
^ 33.ื™ื—ื–ืงืืœ ืœื–, ื™ื’.
^ 34.ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื—"ื’, ืžื•ืกืจ ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ, ื‘ืงืฉืช ื”ืื ื™ ื”ืขืฆืžื™ ืขืž' ืงืž.
^ 35.ื‘ืจืืฉื™ืช ื’, ื™ื‘.
^ 36.ื‘ืจืืฉื™ืช ื’, ื˜.

ืžืงื•ืจื•ืช ืขื™ืงืจื™ื™ื:
ืจืžื‘"ื ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ืฉื•ืคืจ ื•ืกื•ื›ื” ื•ืœื•ืœื‘ ื‘, ื ,ืจืžื‘"ื ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ืฉืžื™ื˜ื” ื•ื™ื•ื‘ืœ ื™, ื™ , ืจืฉ"ื™ ื•ื™ืงืจื ื›ื”, ื™ , ืฉื‘ืช ืงื• ืข"ื‘ , ืื‘ืŸ ืขื–ืจื ื•ื™ืงืจื ื›ื”, ื™ , ืฉืœืฉืœืช ื”ืงื‘ืœื” ืขืž' ืฆื‘ , ื›ื•ื–ืจื™ ืžืืžืจ ื—ืžื™ืฉื™, ืื•ืช ื›ื– , ืžืฉื™ื‘ืช ื ืคืฉ ื•ื™ืงืจื ื›ื”, ื™ , ืจืžื‘"ืŸ ืฉืžื•ืช ืœ, ื›ื’ , ื—ื•ืœื™ืŸ ืงืœื˜ ืข"ื‘ , ื—ืชื ืกื•ืคืจ ืขืœ ืžืกื›ืช ื—ื•ืœื™ืŸ ืฉื , ืจืฉ"ืจ ื”ื™ืจืฉ ื•ื™ืงืจื ื›ื”, ื™ , ืœื™ืงื•ื˜ื™ ื”ื’ืจ"ื ื‘ืกื•ืฃ ื‘ื™ืื•ืจื• ืœืกืคืจื ื“ืฆื ื™ืขื•ืชื, ืกื•ืฃ ืœื™ืงื•ื˜ ื˜ , ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื—"ื’, ืžื•ืกืจ ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ, ื‘ืงืฉืช ื”ืื ื™ ื”ืขืฆืžื™ ืขืž' ืงืž.
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ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ ื›ื”ืŸ

ืจืืฉ ืžื•ืกื“ื•ืช ื‘ื™ืช ืžื•ืจื™ื” ื‘ืืจ ืฉื‘ืข
ื‘ื”ืจ
ื‘ื”ืจ
ืกืจื˜ื•ื ื™ื ืงืฆืจื™ื ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืคื•ืคื•ืœืจื™ื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืคื•ืคื•ืœืจื™ื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื—ื“ืฉื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื—ื“ืฉื™ื

ืจื‘ื ื™ื ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ

ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื‘ืืชืจ ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”
ื ื™ื•ื•ื˜ ืžื”ื™ืจ
  • ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื
     ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืื•ืจื™ ืฉืจืงื™
     ื”ืจื‘ ืื•ืจื™ ืฉืจืงื™
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื’ื™ ืœื•ื ื“ื™ืŸ
     ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื’ื™ ืœื•ื ื“ื™ืŸ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื“ื•ื“ ื—ื™ ื”ื›ื”ืŸ
     ื”ืจื‘ ื“ื•ื“ ื—ื™ ื”ื›ื”ืŸ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื“ื•ื‘ ื‘ืขืจืœ ื•ื™ื™ืŸ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
     ื”ืจื‘ ื“ื•ื‘ ื‘ืขืจืœ ื•ื™ื™ืŸ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืขื•ื–ื™ ืงืœื›ื”ื™ื™ื ื–ืฆ"ืœ
     ื”ืจื‘ ืขื•ื–ื™ ืงืœื›ื”ื™ื™ื ื–ืฆ"ืœ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืขืงื‘ ืฉืคื™ืจื
     ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืขืงื‘ ืฉืคื™ืจื
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื•ืกืฃ ืฆื‘ื™ ืจื™ืžื•ืŸ
     ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื•ืกืฃ ืฆื‘ื™ ืจื™ืžื•ืŸ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ ืงืœื™ื™ืŸ
     ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ ืงืœื™ื™ืŸ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ื™ืจื•ื—ื ืกืžื•ื˜ืจื™ืฅ
     ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ื™ืจื•ื—ื ืกืžื•ื˜ืจื™ืฅ
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    ืงืจื•ื‘ ืืœื™ืš

    ืงืจื•ื‘ ืืœื™ืš โ€“ ื—ืงืช

    ืขืœื•ืŸ ืžืกืคืจ 606

    ืขืœื•ืŸ ืžืกืคืจ 606

    ืจื‘ื ื™ื ืฉื•ื ื™ื | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ืคืจืฉืช ืฉื‘ื•ืข

    ืœื›ืœ ืื™ืฉ ื™ืฉ ืฉื. ืขืœ ื“ืช, ืจื ื•ืฉืœื˜ื•ืŸ

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื›ืจืžืœ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ื—ืžื“ืช ื”ืฉื‘ืช

    ืžื’ืข ืžืื›ืœื™ื ื‘ื—ื•ื ื›ืœื™ ืจืืฉื•ืŸ, ื›ืœื™ ืฉื ื™, ื•ืขื™ืจื•ื™

    ื”ืจื‘ ื‘ืฆืœืืœ ื“ื ื™ืืœ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ื—ืงืช

    ืœืžื” ื”ื›ืกืฃ ื”ืคืš ืœื ื™ื™ืจ ื—ืกืจ ืขืจืš?

    ื”ืจื‘ ื ืชื ืืœ ื™ื•ืกื™ืคื•ืŸ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ืœื ื˜ืจื’ื“ื™ื”, ืฆืžื™ื—ื”

    ื‘ื–ืžืŸ ืฉื™ืฉ ืžื™ ืฉืžื–ื”ื™ืจื™ื ืžืคื ื™ ืฉืงื™ืขืชื• ืฉืœ ื—ื•ืฉืŸ ื”ืžืฉืคื˜, ื”ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื‘ืฉื˜ื— ืžืกืคืจืช ืกื™ืคื•ืจ ืื—ืจ: ืขื•ืœื ื“ื™ื ื™ ื”ืžืžื•ื ื•ืช ื”ืชื•ืจื ื™, ืืฉืจ ืžืชืžื•ื“ื“ ืขื ืืชื’ืจื™ ื”ื—ื™ื™ื ื”ืžื•ื“ืจื ื™ื™ื, ื—ื•ื•ื” ื‘ืขืฉื•ืจื™ื ื”ืื—ืจื•ื ื™ื ืคืจื™ื—ื” ื—ืกืจืช ืชืงื“ื™ื ื•ืžืขืžื™ื“ ืืœื˜ืจื ื˜ื™ื‘ื” ื”ืœื›ืชื™ืช ืžืขืฉื™ืช ืœืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืื–ืจื—ื™

    ื”ืจื‘ ืื•ืจื™ ืกื“ืŸ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ืฆื‘ื

    ื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช ื”ืžื—ื ื”

    ืกื•ื’ื™ื™ืช ื”ื”ืคืจื“ื” ื”ืžื’ื“ืจื™ืช ื‘ืฆื‘ื ืื™ื ื” ื“ื•ืžื” ืœืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ืžืฉื•ืชืคืช ืฉืœ ื’ื‘ืจื™ื ื•ื ืฉื™ื ื‘ื—ื™ื™ื ื”ืื–ืจื—ื™ื™ื. ืชื ืื™ ื”ืœื—ื™ืžื”, ื”ืฆืคื™ืคื•ืช ื•ื”ืงืจื‘ื” ื”ืžืžื•ืฉื›ืช ื™ื•ืฆืจื™ื ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื™ื™ื—ื•ื“ื™ืช ืฉื‘ื” ืฉืืœืช ื”ื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช ื•ื“ื™ื ื™ ืฆื ื™ืขื•ืช ืžืงื‘ืœื™ื ืžืฉืžืขื•ืช ืื—ืจืช

    ื”ืจื‘ ืขื–ืจื™ืืœ ืืจื™ืืœ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ืจื‘ื™ื‘ื™ื

    ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” - ืชืคืงื™ื“ ื”ืื“ื ื‘ืขื•ืœื

    ื—ื•ื‘ื” ืขืœ ื”ืื‘ ืœืœืžื“ ืืช ื‘ื ื• ืื•ืžื ื•ืช, ื›ืœื•ืžืจ ืžืงืฆื•ืข | ื’ื ืื ื”ื‘ืŸ ื™ื‘ื—ืจ ืœื”ืงื“ื™ืฉ ืืช ื—ื™ื™ื• ืœืชื•ืจื”, ืขื“ื™ื™ืŸ ืžื•ื˜ืœ ืขืœ ื”ืื‘ ืœืœืžื“ ืืช ื‘ื ื• ืื•ืžื ื•ืช | ื”ื‘ืจื›ื” ืฉื”' ืžื‘ื™ื ืœืื“ื ืžื’ื™ืขื” ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื—ืจื™ืฆื•ืชื• ืฉืœ ื”ืื“ื ื‘ืขื‘ื•ื“ืชื• | ื”ื”ืชื‘ื˜ืœื•ืช ืžืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื›ืจื•ื›ื” ื‘ืื™ืกื•ืจื™ ืชื•ืจื” ื•ื‘ื—ื™ืœื•ืœ ื”ืฉื | ื”ื”ืชื‘ื˜ืœื•ืช ืžืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื”ื™ื ื”ืชื‘ื˜ืœื•ืช ืžืื—ื“ ืžืชืคืงื™ื“ื™ื• ื”ื™ืกื•ื“ื™ื™ื ืฉืœ ื”ืื“ื, ืฉื ื‘ืจื "ืœืขื•ื‘ื“ื” ื•ืœืฉื•ืžืจื”", ื•ืžื‘ื™ืื” ืืช ื”ืื“ื ืœื™ื“ื™ ืขื‘ื™ืจื”

    ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ืขื–ืจ ืžืœืžื“ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ืคืจืคืจืื•ืช ื‘ืคืจืฉื” ื-ืช ืค"ืฉ

    ืคืจืคืจืื•ืช ื‘ืคืจืฉื” ื-ืช-ืค"ืฉ ืคืจืฉืช ื—ืงืช

    ื•ึทื™ึตึผืฉึถืื‘ ื‘ึฐึผืึถืจึถืฅ ื˜ื•ึนื‘. ืžื”ื™ ืฉืžื” ื”ืžืงื•ืจื™ ืฉืœ ืืจืฅ ื˜ื•ื‘ ื•ืžื“ื•ืข ืฉื™ื ื• ืืช ืฉืžื” | ื”ืื ื™ืฉ ื”ื‘ื“ืœ ื‘ืงืจื™ืืช ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื‘ื™ืŸ ืฉื™ืจืช ื”ื™ื, ืฉื™ืจืช ื”ื‘ืืจ ื•ืฉื™ืจืช ืžืฉื” ื‘ืคืจืฉืช ื”ืื–ื™ื ื• | ืžื” ื”ื˜ืขื ืฉืžืฉื” ืจื‘ื™ื ื• ื”ื ื™ื— ืืช ื ื—ืฉ ื”ื ื—ื•ืฉืช ืขืœ ืขืžื“ื•, ื•ืจืง ื—ื–ืงื™ื”ื• ืžืœืš ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ืขืžื“ ื•ืฉื‘ืจื• ืฉืœื ื™ื•ื›ืœื• ืœืขื‘ื•ื“ ืื•ืชื• | ืจืื™ื” ื‘ืคืจืฉื” ืฉื‘ื›ืœ ืืจื‘ืขื™ื ืฉื ื” ืฉื”ื™ื• ื‘ื ื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื‘ืžื“ื‘ืจ ืœื ื”ื™ื” ืจื•ืฆื— ื ืคืฉ ื‘ืฉื’ื’ื”. ื•ืขื•ื“!

    ืจื‘ื ื™ื ืฉื•ื ื™ื | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    30 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ - ื”ืจื‘ ื–ืœืžืŸ ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื

    ื™ืกื•ื“ ื•ืขื™ืงืจ ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื”ืจื•ื—ื ื™ืช

    ื“ืจืš ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื’' ืคืกืงื” ื”-ื•

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžื‘ืืจ ื›ื™ ื™ืกื•ื“ ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื”ืจื•ื—ื ื™ืช ืžื•ืฉืชืช ืขืœ ืืžื•ื ื” ื•ื”ื›ืจืช ื”ืขืจืš ื”ื™ื—ืกื™ ื•ื”ืชืœื•ืช ื”ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื•ื”ืื“ื ื‘ื‘ื•ืจืื•. ื‘ื ื•ืกืฃ, ื”ืจื‘ ืžืกื‘ื™ืจ ื›ื™ืฆื“ ืžื•ื“ืขื•ืช ืขืžื•ืงื” ื–ื• ืžื•ื‘ื™ืœื” ืœืชื”ืœื™ืš ืžืชืžื™ื“ ืฉืœ ื”ืชืขืœื•ืช ื•ื“ื‘ื™ืงื•ืช ื‘ืื•ืจ ื”ืืœื•ืงื™, ืฉืฉื™ืื• ื•ื”ืฉืœืžืชื• ื‘ืื™ื ืœื™ื“ื™ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ ื‘ื”ืคื™ื›ืช ื”ืจืข ืœื˜ื•ื‘ ื•ื”ื—ื•ืฉืš ืœืื•ืจ.

    ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื | ื‘' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    33 ื“ืง'
    ืžืืžืจ ืฉืœื™ืฉื™

    ื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช ื”ื”ื™ื’ื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ื›ื™ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ื•ืจื™ื

    ืžืืžืจ ืฉืœื™ืฉื™ ื”ืžืฉืš ืกื™ื›ื•ื ืคืกืงื” ื–'

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื‘ื•ื—ืŸ ืืช ื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช ื”ื”ื™ื’ื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืงื™ื•ื ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืฉื ื“ืžื•ืช ืฉื›ืœืชื ื™ื•ืช, ื›ืžื• ื›ื™ื‘ื•ื“ ืื‘ ื•ืื ื•ื‘ืจื™ืช ืžื™ืœื”, ืชื•ืš ื”ื“ื’ืฉื” ืฉื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ื ืžืงื™ื™ืžื™ื ืื•ืชืŸ ื›ื’ื–ื™ืจื” ืืœื•ืงื™ืช ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ืช ืฉืžืขื‘ืจ ืœื˜ื‘ืข ื”ืื ื•ืฉื™. ื“ืจืš ืขื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืกื•ื’ื™ื•ืช ืžื”ื’ืžืจื, ืคืกื™ืงื•ืช ื”ืจืžื‘"ื ื•ื”ืกื‘ืจื™ ืกืคืจ ื”ื›ื•ื–ืจื™, ืžื•ื“ื’ืฉืช ื”ืžืกื™ืจื•ืช ื•ื”ืฉืžื—ื” ื”ืขืœ-ื˜ื‘ืขื™ืช ื”ื ื“ืจืฉื•ืช ื‘ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืืœื•.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ืื‘ื™ื”ื•ื ืฉื•ื•ืจืฅ | ื›"ื’ ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    33 ื“ืง'
    ื™ืกื•ื“ื•ืช ื”ืฉ"ืก

    ื™ืกื•ื“ื•ืช ื“ื™ื ื™ ื”ืงื“ืฉื•ืช

    ื“ื™ื ื™ ื”ื”ืงื“ืฉื•ืช ืื™ื ื ืงืฉื•ืจื™ื ืจืง ืœืกื“ืจ ืงื“ืฉื™ื, ืืœื ื’ื ืœื ื“ืจื™ื ื•ืœื“ื™ื ื™ ืžืžื•ื ื•ืช. ื‘ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืžื•ื‘ืื•ืช ื”ื—ืœื•ืงื•ืช ื”ื‘ืกื™ืกื™ื•ืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื“ืžื™ื ืœืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื”ื’ื•ืฃ, ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ืคื” ื•ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื›ืœื™, ืงื ื™ื™ืŸ ื”ื’ื•ืฃ ื•ืงื ื™ื™ืŸ ืคื™ืจื•ืช, ื”ื—ืœื•ืงื•ืช ื”ืžืงื‘ื™ืœื•ืช ื•ื”ื™ื—ืก ื‘ื™ื ื™ื”ืŸ.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื“ื•ื“ ื ื™ืกื™ื ื–ืื’ื | ื‘' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    30 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” - ื”ืจื‘ ื”ืจืืœ ื›ื”ืŸ

    ื”ื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ื‘ื™ืŸ ืชืฉื•ื‘ืช ื”ื™ื—ื™ื“ ืœืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื”ืขื•ืœื

    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ืคืจืง ื”, ืคืกืงื” ื–-ื—

    ื™ืฉื ื” ื“ื•- ืกื˜ืจื™ื•ืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ื“ื—ืฃ ืฉืœ ื”ืขื•ืœื ืœืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ื•ื”ืชืงื“ืžื•ืช ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ืชืฉื•ื‘ืช ื”ืื“ื ื•ืจืฆื•ื ื• ืœื”ื™ื˜ื™ื‘: ื”ืŸ ืžืขื•ืจืจื•ืช ื–ื• ืืช ื–ื• ื‘ื”ื“ื“ื™ื•ืช.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื”ืจืืœ ื›ื”ืŸ | ื‘' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    30 ื“ืง'
    ื—ืงืช

    ื“ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืœืกืœืข ืื• ื”ื›ืืชื•

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื‘ืŸ ื™ื•ืกืฃ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    10 ื“ืง'
    ื›ื”ื ื™ื

    ื‘ืจื›ืช ื›ื•ื”ื ื™ื - ื”ืกื‘ืจื™ื ื•ื”ื“ืจื›ื” ืœื›ื•ื”ื ื™ื

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื‘ืŸ ื™ื•ืกืฃ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    1:00
    ืงื•ืœ ืฆื•ืคื™ืš - ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืžื•ืืœ ืืœื™ื”ื•

    ืคืจืฉืช ื—ืงืช ืชืฉืค"ื• โ€“ ื”ื’ื™ืข ื–ืžืŸ ื’ืื•ืœืชื›ื

    ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืžื•ืืœ ืืœื™ื”ื• | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    23 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื•ืชื—ื™ื™ืชื•

    ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ืœื”ื“ืจื›ื” ื”ืืœื•ื”ื™ืช

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืขื•ืกืง ื‘ืžื’ื‘ืœื•ืชื™ื• ืฉืœ "ื”ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”ื˜ื•ื‘" ื›ืฉื”ื•ื ืžื ื•ืชืง ืžื”ื“ืจื›ื” ืžืขืฉื™ืช, ื•ืžื‘ืงืจ ืืช ื”ื ืฆืจื•ืช ืฉื‘ื—ืจื” ืœื”ื™ืฉืขืŸ ืขืœื™ื• ื‘ืœื‘ื“ ืชื•ืš ื ื˜ื™ืฉืช ื—ื•ืงื™ ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื•ื”ืžืฆื•ื•ืช. ืœืขื•ืžืช ื–ืืช, ืžื•ื“ื’ืฉ ื›ื™ ืชืคืงื™ื“ื” ืฉืœ ื›ื ืกืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื”ื•ื ืœื—ื‘ืจ ืืช ื”ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ื”ืคื ื™ืžื™ ืืœ ื”ื”ื“ืจื›ื” ื•ื”ื—ื•ืงื™ื•ืช ื”ืืœื•ื”ื™ืช, ื•ื‘ื›ืš ืœืกืœื•ืœ ืืช ื”ื“ืจืš ืœืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื•ืœื”ืืจืช ืื•ืžื•ืช ื”ืขื•ืœื ื›ื•ืœืŸ.

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžืฉื” ื’ื ืฅ | ื’' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    35 ื“ืง'
    ืชืคื™ืœื” ื•ื‘ื™ืช ื›ื ืกืช

    ื ืคื™ืœืช ืืคื™ื™ื - ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ื•ืžื ื”ื’ื™ื

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื‘ืŸ ื™ื•ืกืฃ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    7 ื“ืง'
    ื›ื”ื ื™ื

    ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื”ื›ื•ื”ื ื™ื ื•ื”ื™ื—ืก ืืœื™ื”ื

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื‘ืŸ ื™ื•ืกืฃ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    34 ื“ืง'
    ื—ืงืช

    ืกื•ื“ ืคืจื” ืื“ื•ืžื” ื•ืฉื™ืจืช ื”ื‘ืืจ

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžืกื‘ื™ืจ ื›ื™ ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืคืจื” ืื“ื•ืžื” ืžืกืžืœืช ืงื‘ืœืช ืขื•ืœ ืžืœื›ื•ืช ืฉืžื™ื™ื ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ืช, ื•ืžื“ื’ื™ืฉ ืืช ื™ื™ื—ื•ื“ื™ื•ืชืŸ ืฉืœ ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ื”ื˜ื•ืžืื” ื•ื”ื˜ื”ืจื” ื”ืฉื™ื™ื›ื•ืช ืœืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื‘ืœื‘ื“ ื‘ื–ื›ื•ืช ืงื“ื•ืฉืชื• ื•ืงื‘ืœืช ื”ืชื•ืจื”. ื‘ื ื•ืกืฃ, ื”ืจื‘ ืžืชืืจ ื›ื™ืฆื“ ื”ืชื‘ื˜ืœื•ืช ืจืืฉื•ื ื™ืช ื–ื• ืžื•ื‘ื™ืœื” ื‘ืกื•ืคื• ืฉืœ ืชื”ืœื™ืš ืœื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืคื ื™ืžื™, ื˜ื‘ืขื™ ื•ืฉืžื— ืืœ ื”ืชื•ืจื”, ื”ืžืฉืชืงืฃ ื‘"ืฉื™ืจืช ื”ื‘ืืจ" ื•ืžื‘ื™ื ื‘ืกื•ืคื• ืœืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื•ืœื ื™ืฆื—ื•ืŸ ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ ืขืœ ื”ืžื•ื•ืช ื•ืขืœ ื™ืฆืจ ื”ืจืข.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ื‘ืŸ ืฉื•ืฉืŸ | ื’' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    39 ื“ืง'
    ืžืืžืจื™ ื”ืจืื™"ื” - ื”ืจื‘ ืฉ.ื™ ื•ื™ื™ืฆืŸ

    ืžืœื—ืžืช ืขื•ืœื ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื•ื”ื—ื•ืœ ื•ืฉื ื”ื•ื•ื™ื”

    ืžืืžืจื™ ื”ืจืื™"ื” - ืžืืžืจ "ื ืื“ืจ ื‘ืงื•ื“ืฉ" ืกืขื™ืฃ ื“'

    ื”ืจื‘ ื–ืฆ"ืœ ืžืžืฉื™ืš ืืช ื”ืคื™ืกืงืื•ืช ื”ืงื•ื“ืžื•ืช ื•ืื—ืจื™ ืฉื”ื•ื ืžื“ื’ื™ืฉ ืืช ื”ืชืคื™ืกื•ืช ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื•ื”ื—ื•ืœ ื”ื•ื ืื•ืžืจ ืฉื™ืฉ ืืช ืฉื ื”ื•ื•ื™ื” ืฉื”ื•ื ื”ืฉื•ืจืฉ ืฉืœ ืฉื ื™ ืžืœื—ืžื•ืช ื”ืœืœื•.

    ื”ืจื‘ ืฉ. ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื•ื™ื™ืฆืŸ | ืœ' ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื•
ืขื•ื“ ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื
ืื–ื•ืจ ืื™ืฉื™

ืžืชื—ื‘ืจื™ื ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ืœืฆืคื™ื” ื‘ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืื—ืจื•ื ื™ื ืฉืœืš, ื”ืฉืืœื•ืช ืฉืœืš ื‘ืฉืืœ ืืช ื”ืจื‘ ื•ืœื”ืžืฉืš ืฆืคื™ื” ื‘ืกื“ืจื•ืช ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื‘ื“ื™ื•ืง ืžื”ืจื’ืข ืฉื‘ื• ืขื–ื‘ืช ืื•ืชืŸ.

ืืช ื”ืžื™ื“ืข ื”ื“ืคืกืชื™ ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ืืชืจ yeshiva.org.il