ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ื–ื” ื™ืฉ ืื™ื ื˜ืจื ื˜
ื‘ื™ืช ืžื“ืจืฉ ืฉืืœ ืืช ื”ืจื‘ ืœื•ื— ืฉื ื” ื•ื™ืงื™ืฉื™ื‘ื” ืชืจื•ืžื•ืช

ื”ืงื“ืฉืช ื”ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื‘ืืชืจ

ื”ืงื“ืฉ

ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ื–ื” ื™ืฉ ืื™ื ื˜ืจื ื˜
 ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ

ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ
  • ืฉื‘ืช ื•ืžื•ืขื“ื™ื
  • ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืžืฆืจื™ื
  • ื™"ื– ื‘ืชืžื•ื–
ืงื˜ื’ื•ืจื™ื” ืžืฉื ื™ืช
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5 ื“ืง' ืงืจื™ืื”
ืœื—ืฅ ืœื”ืงื“ืฉืช ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื–ื”

ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืžื•ืงื“ืฉ ืœืขื™ืœื•ื™ ื ืฉืžืช

ื—ืœื•ื•ื” ื‘ืช ืคืจื—ื”

ืื–ื•ืจ ืฉื•ืจื˜ื™ืืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืœื ืฉื™ืืคืจืฉืช ื”ืฉื‘ื•ืขืกื“ืจื•ืชืกืคืจื™ื”ืคืกืงื™ ื“ื™ืŸื‘ื—ืŸ ืืช ืขืฆืžืš
ื‘ื“ืจืš ื›ืœืœ ื‘ื–ืžืŸ ื”ืฆื•ืžื•ืช ื—ื•ืฉื‘ื™ื ื™ื•ืชืจ ืขืœ ืžื” ืฉื”ื™ื”, ื•ืขืœ ื”ืฉืœื‘ื™ื ืฉื”ื›ื™ื ื• ืœืงืจืืช ื”ื—ื•ืจื‘ืŸ. ื—ื•ืฉื‘ื™ื ื”ืจื—ืง ืื—ื•ืจื”, ื›ืฉื‘ืขืฆื ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื—ืฉื•ื‘ ืขืœ ื”ื”ื•ื•ื”, ื›ื“ื‘ืจื™ ื”ืจืžื‘"ื. ืืžื ื ื”ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืื™ื ื ืžื ื•ืชืงื™ื, ืœื ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื—ืฉื•ื‘ ืจืง ืขืœ ื”ื—ื–ืจื” ื‘ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ืืœื ื’ื ืœื”ื’ื•ืช ื‘ืื‘ื™ืœื•ืช ืขืœ ื”ื—ื•ืจื‘ืŸ, ืื‘ืœ ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื“ืขืช ืฉื ืงื•ื“ื•ืช ื”ืชื•ืจืคื” ืฉืœ ื”ืฉืœื‘ื™ื ืฉืœ ื”ื—ื•ืจื‘ืŸ ื”ืŸ ืœื ืจืง ืขื ื™ืŸ ืœืฉืขืชื•, ืืœื ืขื ื™ืŸ ืœื“ื•ืจื•ืช, ืฉื•ืจืฉ ืฉืœ ื›ืœ ืžื™ื ื™ ื—ื•ืœืฉื•ืช ืฉื‘ื”ื•ื•ื”.

ื™ืฉ ืœื”ื‘ื™ืŸ, ืื ื›ื‘ืจ ื™ืฉ ื“ื™ื ื™ ืื‘ื™ืœื•ืช ืขืœ ื”ื—ื•ืจื‘ืŸ, ืžื“ื•ืข ื™ืฉื ื• ื™ื•ื ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ ืœืฆื™ื™ืŸ ืืช ื”ื‘ืงืขืช ื”ืขื™ืจ, ืืช ืชื—ื™ืœืช ื”ื—ื•ืจื‘ืŸ ื•ื›ื•'?
ื”ืžืฉื ื” ื‘ืชืขื ื™ืช ืžื‘ื™ืื” ืขื ื™ื ื™ื ื ื•ืกืคื™ื ืžืขื‘ืจ ืœื”ื‘ืงืขืช ื”ืขื™ืจ: ื ืฉืชื‘ืจื• ื”ืœื•ื—ื•ืช, ื‘ื•ื˜ืœ ื”ืชืžื™ื“, ืฉืจืฃ ืืคื•ืกื˜ืžื•ืก ืืช ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื•ื”ืขืžื™ื“ ืฆืœื ื‘ื”ื™ื›ืœ. ื™"ื– ื‘ืชืžื•ื– ื—ื•ืจื’ ืžืฉืืจ ื”ืชืขื ื™ื•ืช, ื”ื•ื ืžืงื‘ื™ืœ ืœื˜' ื‘ืื‘: ื—ืžืฉื” ืืจืขื• ื‘ื–ื” ื•ื—ืžืฉื” ืืจืขื• ื‘ื–ื”, ื™ื—ื“: ืขืฉืจื” ื“ื‘ืจื™ื, ืฉื–ื• ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ืฉืœื™ืžื”. ื™"ื– ื‘ืชืžื•ื– ื”ื•ื ื”ื›ื ื” ืœืคื•ืจืขื ื•ืช, ื•ื˜' ื‘ืื‘ ื”ื•ื ื’ืžืจ ื”ืคื•ืจืขื ื•ืช.

ื‘ื™ืจืžื™ื”ื• ื›ืชื•ื‘ ืฉื‘ืชืฉืขื” ืœื—ื•ื“ืฉ ื”ื•ื‘ืงืขื” ื”ืขื™ืจ ื•ืœื ื‘ื™"ื–, ื”ื›ื™ืฆื“? ื”ื‘ื‘ืœื™ ืขื•ื ื” ืขืœ ื›ืš ืฉื–ื” ื‘ืžืงื“ืฉ ืจืืฉื•ืŸ ื•ื–ื” ื‘ืžืงื“ืฉ ืฉื ื™, ื•ืื™ืœื• ื‘ื™ืจื•ืฉืœืžื™ ืขื ื• ืฉื™ืฉ ื›ืืŸ ืงืœืงื•ืœ ื—ืฉื‘ื•ื ื•ืช. ืžื” ืฉื ืฉืœื— ืœื’ืœื•ืช ืฉื‘ืชืฉืขื” ืœื—ื•ื“ืฉ ื”ื•ื‘ืงืขื” ื”ืขื™ืจ ื–ื• ื˜ืขื•ืช ื‘ื—ืฉื‘ื•ืŸ ืขืงื‘ ื”ืฆืขืจ. ื”ืžืฉื™ืœื• ื–ืืช ืฉื ืœืžืœืš ืฉื—ืฉื‘ ื—ืฉื‘ื•ื ื•ืช, ื•ืืžืจื• ืœื• ืฉื ืฉื‘ื” ื‘ื ื• ื•ื ืชืงืœืงืœื• ื—ืฉื‘ื•ื ื•ืชื™ื•, ื•ืืžืจ ืฉื™ืขืฉื” ื–ื” ืจืืฉ ืœื—ืฉื‘ื•ื ื•ืช. ื›ืœ ื”ืกื“ืจื™ื ื ืชืงืœืงืœื•, ื”ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื ืชื”ืคื›ื”, ื–ื” ืžื” ืฉื’ืจื ื™"ื– ื‘ืชืžื•ื–. ืื‘ืœ ืื– ื’ื ื ื”ื™ื” ืกื“ืจ ื—ื“ืฉ, ื•ื™"ื– ื‘ืชืžื•ื– ื”ื•ื ืชื—ื™ืœืช ื”ืกื“ืจ. ืžื›ืืŸ ื•ืื™ืœืš ืกื“ืจ ืฉืœ ื’ืœื•ืช.
ืžื”ื™ ื”ื ืงื•ื“ื” ื”ืžื›ืจืขืช ื‘ื™"ื– ื‘ืชืžื•ื–?

ื”ืงื“ื•ื ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžื‘ื™ืŸ ื—ืžืฉืช ื”ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืฉืืจืขื• ื‘ื™"ื– ื‘ืชืžื•ื– ื”ื•ื ื—ื˜ื ื”ืขื’ืœ, ื•ื‘ืชืฉืขื” ื‘ืื‘ - ื—ื˜ื ื”ืžืจื’ืœื™ื. ื”ืื•ืจ ืฉืžื— ืื•ืžืจ ืฉื—ื˜ื ื”ืžืจื’ืœื™ื ื”ื™ื” ื—ืžื•ืจ ื™ื•ืชืจ, ื›ื™ ืœื—ื˜ื ื”ืขื’ืœ ื”ื™ืชื” ืกืœื™ื—ื” ื•ื”ื™ื” ืชื™ืงื•ืŸ, ื•ืืžื ื ืชืฉืขื” ื‘ืื‘ ื—ืžื•ืจ ื™ื•ืชืจ. ืื‘ืœ, ื™ืฉื ื” ื”ื‘ื—ื™ื ื” ื‘ื” ื—ื˜ื ื”ืขื’ืœ ื—ืžื•ืจ ื™ื•ืชืจ, ืืžื ื ืœื ื”ื™ืชื” ื›ืืŸ ืžื—ื™ื” ื˜ื•ื˜ืืœื™ืช ืฉืœ ื“ื•ืจ ืฉืœื, ืื‘ืœ ื™ืฉื ื” ืคืจื™ืขื” ืœื“ื•ืจื•ืช ืฉืœ "ื•ื‘ื™ื•ื ืคืงื“ื™ ื•ืคืงื“ืชื™". ื ืฉืชื‘ืจื• ื”ืœื•ื—ื•ืช.

ื‘ื‘ืจื›ื•ืช ืคืจืง ื—ืžื™ืฉื™ ืžื•ื‘ืืช ืชืคื™ืœืชื• ืฉืœ ืžืฉื” ืฉืืžืจ ืฉื›ืกื ืฉืœ ืฉืœื•ืฉ ืจื’ืœื™ื (ื”ืื‘ื•ืช) ืœื ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœืขืžื•ื“ ืœืคื ื™ ืจื‘ืฉ"ืข ื•ื›ื™ืฆื“ ื™ืขืžื•ื“ ื›ืกื ืฉืœ ืจื’ืœ ืื—ืช (ืžืฉื” ืจื‘ื ื•)?, ื•ืื—ืจ ื›ืš ื›ืชื•ื‘ ืฉืชืคื™ืœืชื• ืฉืœ ืžืฉื” ื”ื™ืชื” ืฉืžืกืจ ืขืฆืžื• ืœืžื™ืชื” ืขืœื™ื”ื. ื•ืžื‘ืืจ ื”ืจื‘ ืงื•ืง ื‘ืขื™ืŸ ืื™"ื” ืฉื ืฉืžืฉื” ื”ื™ื” ืื™ืฉ ื”ืืœื•ืงื™ื, ืื“ื ืžืขืœ ื”ื›ืœ, ืื™ืŸ ืฉื•ื ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ืฉื“ื•ืžื” ืœื•, ื•ืœื›ืŸ ื”ื™ื” ืจืื•ื™ ืฉื™ืฆื ืžืžื ื• ืขื ืฉืœื. ืื‘ืœ ื”ื•ื ืœื ืžืฆื ืฉื•ื ืชื›ืœื™ืช ืœื—ื™ื™ื• ืœืœื ื™ืฉืจืืœ, ื”ื•ื ืžืกืจ ืืช ื ืคืฉื• ืขืœ ื›ืœืœ ื™ืฉืจืืœ, ื•ื‘ื–ื” ืฆื™ืจืฃ ืขืฆืžื• ืœืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื•ื”ื•ืกื™ืฃ ืขืœ ืฉืœืžื•ืชื. ื›ื™ื•ื•ืŸ ืฉื‘ื™ื˜ืœ ืขืฆืžื• ื›ืœืคื™ ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืœื ื™ื›ืœ ื’ื ืœื”ื›ื ืก ืœืืจืฅ, ืฉื”ืจื™ ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื’ื ืœื ื ื›ื ืก.
ื”ื›ืกื ืฉืœ ืฉืœื•ืฉ ืจื’ืœื™ื, ื–ื”ื• ืฉื•ืจืฉ ื”ืžื™ื“ื•ืช ื•ื”ืชื›ื•ื ื•ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืื•ืžื” ื”ื™ืฉืจืืœื™ืช, ื•ืื ื• ืจื•ืื™ื ืฉื”ืŸ ื—ืฉื•ื‘ื•ืช ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžืืฉืจ ื”ื›ืกื ืฉืœ ืจื’ืœ ืื—ืช, ืฉื–ื• ื”ืชื•ืจื” ืฉืœ ืžืฉื”. ืžืฉื” ื›ื‘ืกื™ืก ืœืขืฆืžื• - ืื™ืŸ ืœืžืขืœื” ืžืžื ื•, ืื‘ืœ ื›ื‘ืกื™ืก ืœืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืื™ืŸ ื›ืžื• ื”ืื‘ื•ืช. ื—ื˜ื ื”ืขื’ืœ ืžื‘ื˜ื ืืช ื—ื•ืกืจ ื”ื™ื›ื•ืœืช ืœืขืžื•ื“ ืžื•ืœ ื”ืงื“ื•ืฉื” ื”ืขืœื™ื•ื ื” ืฉื‘ืžืชืŸ ืชื•ืจื”. ืฉื•ืจ ื–ื”ื• ื”ืฆื“ ื”ื—ื•ืžืจื™, ืขืฆืžื™ื•ืชื• ืฉืœ ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืžื‘ืœืขื“ื™ ื”ืชื•ืจื”. ืžืชืŸ ืชื•ืจื” ื”ื™ื” ื”ืชืจื•ืžืžื•ืช ื’ื‘ื•ื”ื” ืžื“ื™ ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœื. ื”ื—ื˜ื ื”ื–ื” ืžื‘ื˜ื ืืช ืงืฆื” ื’ื‘ื•ืœ ื”ื™ื›ื•ืœืช ืฉืœ ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ. ื–ื” ื”ื™ื” ื”ื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ื”ื’ืžื•ืจ ืฉืœ ืฉืžื™ื ื•ืืจืฅ, ื•ื–ื• ืฉืขืช ื”ืžื‘ื—ืŸ ืฉืœ ื™ืฉืจืืœ. ืžื•ื‘ื ื‘ืžื“ืจืฉ ืฉืžืชืŸ ื”ืœื•ื—ื•ืช ื”ื™ื” ื‘ื“ื™ื•ืง ื‘ื–ืžืŸ ื—ื˜ื ื”ืขื’ืœ. ื—ื˜ื ื”ืขื’ืœ ื‘ื™ื˜ื ืืช ื—ื•ืกืจ ื”ื™ื›ื•ืœืช ืœืงื‘ืœ ืืช ื”ืชื•ืจื”. ืœื›ืŸ, ืืžืจ ื”ืงื‘"ื” ืฉืžืฉื” ืจืื•ื™ ืœื›ืš ื•ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืœื ืจืื•ื™. ืื‘ืœ ืžืฉื” ืื•ืžืจ ืฉืœื ื–ื” ื”ืขื™ืงืจ, ืืœื ืงื™ื“ื•ืฉ ื”ืฉื, ื”ื˜ืžื•ืŸ ื‘ืขืฆื ืžืฆื™ืื•ืชื ืฉืœ ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื‘ืขื•ืœื ื›ืขื ืกื’ื•ืœื”, ื‘ื ื™ ืื‘ืจื”ื, ื™ืฆื—ืง ื•ื™ืขืงื‘, ื”ื•ื ืฉื•ื•ื” ืฉื™ืชืงื™ื™ืžื•. ื•ืืžื ื, ื™ืงืœื˜ื• ืžื” ืฉื™ื•ื›ืœื• ืœืงื‘ืœ ืžืŸ ื”ืชื•ืจื”, ืœืžืจื•ืช ืฉืœื ื™ื•ื›ืœื• ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื‘ืฉืœื™ืžื•ืช ื”ืžื“ืจื’ื”.
ืฉื‘ื™ืจืช ื”ืœื•ื—ื•ืช ืžื•ืจื” ืขืœ ืฉื™ื ื•ื™ ื”ื”ื ื”ื’ื” ืฉืœ ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ, ื•ืžืขื‘ืจ ืœื“ืจืš ื“ื™ืขื‘ื“ื™ืช ืฉืœ ื™ืกื•ืจื™ื ื•ืกื™ื‘ื•ื›ื™ื. ื–ื”ื• ื™"ื– ื‘ืชืžื•ื– ืฉื”ื•ื ื”ื”ื›ื ื” ืœืชืฉืขื” ื‘ืื‘.

ื”ื’ืžืจื ืžืžืฉื™ื›ื” ื•ืื•ืžืจืช ืฉืžืฉื” ื”ืชืคืœืœ ืขื“ ืฉื ื—ืœื”, ื•ื”ืกื‘ื™ืจ ื”ืจื‘ ืงื•ืง ื–ืฆ"ืœ ืฉืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื—ื˜ื ื”ืขื’ืœ ืฆืจื™ืš ื›ื—, ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžืืฉืจ ื”ื›ื— ื”ื˜ื‘ืขื™. ืชืฉืขื” ื‘ืื‘ ื”ื•ื ื™ื•ืชืจ ื—ืžื•ืจ, ื›ื™ ื™"ื– ื‘ืชืžื•ื– ื”ื•ื ื”ืกื™ื‘ื”, ื”ืฆืžืฆื•ื ื•ื—ื•ืกืจ ื”ื™ื›ื•ืœืช ืฉืœ ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืœืขืžื•ื“ ื‘ื›ืœ ื”ืืชื’ืจื™ื, ื•ืชืฉืขื” ื‘ืื‘ ื”ื•ื ื”ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ืขืฆืžื” - ื”ืชื•ืฆืื” ืฉืœ ื”ื“ื‘ืจื™ื.
ืื•ืœื ื”ืงื‘"ื” ืžื’ืœื’ืœ ืืช ื”ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช, ื•ืœื ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ. ื›ืœ ื”ื‘ืจื™ืื” ื›ื•ืœื” ืชืœื•ื™ื” ื‘ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ, ืื‘ืœ ื”ื•ื ื›ืœื™ ื”ื”ื•ืคืขื” ื”ืืœื•ืงื™ืช. ืžืฆื“ ื–ื”, ืื™ืŸ ื‘ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืžื•ื, ื•ืžื”ื‘ื—ื™ื ื” ื”ื–ื• ื”ื ื‘ืฉื™ื ื”ืฉืœื™ืžื•ืช, ืฉื”ืจื™ ื‘ื™ืŸ ื›ืš ื•ื‘ื™ืŸ ื›ืš ืงืจื•ื™ื™ื ื‘ื ื™ื. ืื‘ืœ ื›ืฉืžืชืžื•ื“ื“ื™ื ืขื ื–ื” ื‘ืคืขืœ ื‘ืขื•ืœื ื”ื–ื”, ื™ืฉื ืŸ ื—ื•ืœืฉื•ืช ื•ื™ืฉ ื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช, ื•ื–ื”ื• ื™"ื– ื‘ืชืžื•ื–, ืฉื”ื•ื ืฉื•ืจืฉ ื›ืœ ื”ื ืคื™ืœื•ืช ื•ื›ืœ ื”ื—ื•ืœืฉื•ืช.

ื‘ืชืฉืขื” ื‘ืื‘ ืฉื ื—ืจื‘ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืงื“ืฉ, ื™ืฉ ื›ื‘ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืคื’ื™ืขื” ื’ื ื‘ืกื’ื•ืœืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ, ื‘ื›ืกื ืฉืœ ืฉืœื•ืฉ ืจื’ืœื™ื ืฉื ืฉืืจ ืืคื™ืœื• ืœืื—ืจ ื—ื˜ื ื”ืขื’ืœ. ื›ืฉื”ื“ื•ืจ ืžืืก ื‘ืืจืฅ ื—ืžื“ื”, ื–ื” ืžืจืื” ืฉืื™ืŸ ืœื• ืืคืฉืจื•ืช ืœื”ื•ื‘ื™ืœ ื‘ื›ืœืœ ืืช ื”ืžื”ืœืš ื”ืืœื•ืงื™ ื”ื–ื”, ื•ืžื•ื›ืจื—ื™ื ื“ื•ืจ ืื—ืจ. ื”ืžืื™ืกื” ื”ื–ื• ื”ื™ื ืขื™ื›ื•ื‘ ื‘ืžืงื•ื ื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจื ืฉืœ ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืขื ื”ืขื•ืœื. ื–ื”ื• ื—ื•ืจื‘ืŸ ืืžื ื, ืื‘ืœ ื‘ื‘ื—ื™ื ืช "ื›ื™ืœื” ื–ืขืžื• ื‘ืขืฆื™ื ื•ื‘ืื‘ื ื™ื". ื™ืฉื ื” ืชื•ื›ื ื™ืช ื—ืœื•ืคื™ืช ืœื–ืžืŸ ื”ื’ืœื•ืช, ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ืœ ืฉืœ ื”ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช, ืขืœ ืžื ืช ืœื”ื’ื™ืข ืœืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื—ื“ืฉื” ื•ืœื‘ื ื™ืŸ ืฉืœื™ืฉื™. ื›ื“ืขืช ืื‘ื™ื™ ืฉื ื‘ื’ืžืจื ืฉ"ื•ื™ื—ืœ ืžืฉื”" ื–ื” ืฉื”ื—ืœื” ืœืงื‘"ื”. ืคื™ืจื•ืฉ ื”ื“ื‘ืจื™ื, ืฉื™ืฉื ื• ืคื’ื ื‘ืฉืœื™ืžื•ืช ื”ื”ื ื”ื’ื” ืฉืœ ื”ืงื‘"ื” ื‘ืขื•ืœื, ืžืฉื” ื‘ื™ืงืฉ ืฉืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืชื™ืžืฉืš, ืืžื ื ืขื ืกื™ื‘ื•ื›ื™ื, ืื‘ืœ ืฉื”ื”ื•ืคืขื” ืชื™ืžืฉืš. ืื•ืชื” ื”ื”ื•ืคืขื” ืฉืœ ืœื•ื—ื•ืช ืจืืฉื•ื ื™ื, ืชื•ืคื™ืข ื‘ืœื•ื—ื•ืช ืฉื ื™ื™ื, ืื‘ืœ ื‘ื“ืจืš ืื—ืจืช. ื›ืœ ื”ืกื™ื‘ื•ืช ืฉืœ ื™"ื– ื‘ืชืžื•ื– ื”ืŸ ื‘ืขืฆื ืกื™ื‘ื•ืช ืฉืœ ืชื•ืจื”, ื•ื–ื”ื• ื”ื›ืฉืœื•ืŸ ื‘ื—ื•ืกืจ ื”ื™ื›ื•ืœืช ืœื”ื’ื™ืข ืœื™ื›ื•ืœืช ื”ืจื•ื—ื ื™ืช, ืœืฉืžื™ืžื™ื•ืช.

ื•ืื•ืœื, ื™ืฉื ื• ื—ืฉื‘ื•ืŸ ื™ื•ืชืจ ืขืžื•ืง. ืœืื• ื“ื•ืงื ืฉืœ ื”ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ืฉืœ ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื‘ืคืขืœ, ืืœื ื”ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื”ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ืช ืฉืœ ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ - ืกื’ื•ืœืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ. ืœื›ืŸ, ื ืฆืจื›ื™ื ืœืขืฉื•ืช ืืช ื›ืœ ื”ืชื”ืœื™ื›ื™ื ื‘ืฆื•ืจื” ืžืกื•ื‘ื›ืช ื™ื•ืชืจ, ื—ื•ืœื”, ื›ื‘ื™ื›ื•ืœ.
ืชืฉืขื” ื‘ืื‘ ื”ื•ื ื ืคื™ืœื” ื‘ื ืฉืžื”, ื•ื™ืฉ ื‘ื• ื ื—ืžื” ื‘ื• ื‘ื™ื•ื. ื‘ื˜' ื‘ืื‘ ื™ืฉ ื›ื™ืœื•ื™ ืฉืœ ื”ื›ืœ, ื•ื”ื›ืจื™ืชื” ื”ื–ื• ืžื›ืจื™ื—ื” ื’ื ืืช ื”ืชื™ืงื•ืŸ. ืœื›ืŸ, ื’ื ื”ื ื—ืžื” ื˜ืžื•ื ื” ื‘ื• ืขืฆืžื•, ื•ืื™ืœื• ื™"ื– ื‘ืชืžื•ื–, ื›ืœ ื›ื•ืœื• ืžืจืื” ืืช ื—ืกืจื•ืŸ ื”ื™ื›ื•ืœืช ื•ื”ื—ื•ืœืฉื•ืช.

ื›ื•ื—ื• ืฉืœ ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื”ื•ื ื‘ืงืจื‘ืŸ ื”ืชืžื™ื“, ื›ืžื• ืฉืžื‘ืืจ ื”ืจื‘ ืงื•ืง ื‘ืขื•ืœืช ืจืื™"ื”, ื•ื–ื” ื‘ืชื•ืš ืชื•ื›ื• ืฉืœ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืงื“ืฉ. ืื ื—ื ื• ืžื›ื™ืจื™ื ื”ืชืจื•ืžืžื•ืช ืจื’ืขื™ืช ื•ื–ืžื ื™ืช, ืื‘ืœ ืขืœื™ื” ืชืžื™ื“ื™ืช ื•ื‘ืœืชื™ ืคื•ืกืงืช ื”ื™ื ื‘ืื” ืžื›ื•ื—ื• ืฉืœ ืงืจื‘ืŸ ื”ืชืžื™ื“. ืขืœื™ื” ืฉืœ ืžื“ืจื’ื” ืื—ืจ ืžื“ืจื’ื”. ืื ื• ืžืขืœื™ื ืืช ื”ืชืžื™ืžื•ืช ื”ื–ื•, ื•ื”ืฉืœื™ืžื•ืช ื”ื–ื• ืฉื‘ื ื•, ื•ื”ื™ืกื•ื“ ืฉืœ ื–ื” ื”ื•ื ื‘ื ืฆื—ื™ื•ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืงืจื‘ืŸ. ื”ืชื•ืจื” ืžืฉื•ืœื” ืœื ื™ืฆื•ืฆื•ืช ืฉืœ ื ื‘ื•ืื”, ืฉืžืขืœื™ื ืืช ื”ืื“ื ื‘ืžื“ืจื’ื•ืช ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ื–ืžื ื™, ืื‘ืœ ื–ื• ืขื‘ื•ื“ืช ื”', ืชืžื™ื“ ื‘ื›ืœ ืžืฆื‘ ื•ื‘ื›ืœ ืื•ืคืŸ, ื”ื›ืœ ืžื—ื•ื‘ืจ ืืœ ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ. ื”ืžื•ืฆืงื•ืช ื”ื–ื• ืžืกื•ื’ืœืช ืœืคืขื•ืœ ื’ื“ื•ืœื•ืช, ื•ื”ื™ื ื”ืžืขืœื” ื”ื™ื•ืชืจ ื’ื“ื•ืœื”.
"ืขื•ืœืช", ื–ื” ืื•ืชื™ื•ืช "ืชื•ืœืข". ืชื•ืœืขืช ื”ื™ื ื—ื™ื” ืงื˜ื ื” ืฉืื•ื›ืœืช ืœืื˜ื”, ืื‘ืœ ื”ื•ืจืกืช ื”ื›ืœ - ืœืื˜, ืœืื˜.ืขื•ืœืช ื”ืชืžื™ื“ ื”ื™ื ื‘ื“ื™ื•ืง ื”ื”ื™ืคืš, ื”ื•ืœื›ืช ื•ื‘ื•ื ื” ื—ื•ืกืŸ ืœืื˜ ืœืื˜. ื”ืชืžื™ื“ื™ื•ืช ืžืฉืžืจืช ืฉืœื ืชื”ื™ื” ื ืคื™ืœื” ื›ืชื•ืฆืื” ืžืฉื’ืจืช ื”ื—ื™ื™ื.
ื‘ื—ื•ืจื‘ืŸ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืงื“ืฉ ืขื™ืงืจ ื”ืคื’ื™ืขื” ื”ื™ืชื” ื‘ื”ืžืฉื›ืช ื”ืงื“ื•ืฉื” ื”ืชืžื™ื“ื™ืช ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ืงืจื‘ืŸ ื”ืชืžื™ื“. ื•ื‘ืืžืช ื ืฆืคื” ืœืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื”ืฉืœื, ื•ืœืฉืžื—ื” ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœื” ืฉืœ ื”ื—ื–ืจืช ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืงื“ืฉ ืœืžืงื•ืžื• ื•ื”ื—ื–ืจืช ื”ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื”ืฉืœื™ืžื” ื•ื”ืชืžื™ื“ื™ืช.

ื”ืฉืœ"ื” ื”ืงื“ื•ืฉ ืžื‘ื™ื ืฉื‘ืขืฉืจื” ืžืงื•ืžื•ืช ืžื•ื–ื›ืจืช ืงืจืŸ: ืืฆืœ ื™ืฆื—ืง, ื™ืขืงื‘, ื“ื•ื“ ื•ื›ื•'. ื•ื‘ื–ืžืŸ ื”ื—ื•ืจื‘ืŸ ื ื™ื˜ืœื• ื›ืœ ื”ืงืจื ื•ืช ื”ืœืœื• ื•ื ื™ืชื ื• ืœืื•ืžื•ืช ื”ืขื•ืœื. ื–ื• ื”ื—ื™ื” ื”ืจื‘ื™ืขื™ืช ื‘ืขืœืช ื”ืงืจื ื™ื. ื•ืžื” ืฉื™ื™ื›ื•ืช ื”ืขื˜ืจื•ืช ื”ืจื•ื—ื ื™ื•ืช ื”ืœืœื• ืฉืœ ืฆื“ื™ืงื™ื ืขื•ืœื ืœืื•ืžื•ืช ื”ืขื•ืœื?
ื”ืกื‘ื™ืจ ื”ืฉืœ"ื” ืฉื–ื” ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœื”ื, ืคื™ืจื•ืฉ ืฉื”ืžืคืชื— ื‘ื™ื“ื ืœื›ืœื•ืช ืืช ื”ื•ืคืขืชื ืฉืœ ื”ืงืจื ื•ืช ื”ืœืœื• ื‘ื™ืชืจ ืฉืœื™ืžื•ืช, ื•ื–ื”ื• ื”ืกื“ืจ ืฉืœ ื”ื•ืคืขืชื. ื”ื’ืœื•ืช ืืžื ื ื’ืจืžื” ืœืคื™ื–ื•ืจ ื•ื ืคื™ืœื” ืฉืœ ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ, ืื‘ืœ ื’ืจืžื” ื’ื ืœืืคืฉืจื•ืช ืœืขื‘ื•ืจ ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืื•ืžื•ืช ื•ืœืงื“ืฉ ืฉื ืฉืžื™ื, ื•ืœืœืงื˜ ืืช ื ื™ืฆื•ืฆื•ืช ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื•ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ืฉื‘ืขื•ืœื ื›ื•ืœื•. ื•ืขืชื™ื“ื™ื ื”ื™ืžื™ื ื”ืœืœื• ืฉื”ืขื•ืฆืžื•ืช ืฉืœื”ื ื™ื”ื™ื• ืขื•ืฆืžื•ืช ืฉืœ ืงื•ื“ืฉ, ื•ืขืชื™ื“ื™ื ื”ื™ืžื™ื ืœื”ื”ื™ืคืš ืœื™ืžื™ื ื˜ื•ื‘ื™ื ืœื™ืฉืจืืœ.
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ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ื”ื• ื‘ืจื™ืŸ

ืจืืฉ ื›ื•ืœืœ ื”ืœื›ื” ื‘ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื” ื”ื’ื‘ื•ื”ื” ื‘ื™ืช ืืœ.
ื™"ื– ื‘ืชืžื•ื–
ื™"ื– ื‘ืชืžื•ื–
ืกืจื˜ื•ื ื™ื ืงืฆืจื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืคื•ืคื•ืœืจื™ื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืคื•ืคื•ืœืจื™ื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื—ื“ืฉื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื—ื“ืฉื™ื

ืจื‘ื ื™ื ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ

ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื‘ืืชืจ ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”
ื ื™ื•ื•ื˜ ืžื”ื™ืจ
  • ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื
     ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื”ื•ืฉืข ืฉืคื™ืจื
     ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื”ื•ืฉืข ืฉืคื™ืจื
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืฉ. ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื•ื™ื™ืฆืŸ
     ื”ืจื‘ ืฉ. ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื•ื™ื™ืฆืŸ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื•ืกืฃ ืฆื‘ื™ ืจื™ืžื•ืŸ
     ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื•ืกืฃ ืฆื‘ื™ ืจื™ืžื•ืŸ
  • ื”ื’ืื•ืŸ ื”ืจื‘ ืขื•ื‘ื“ื™ื” ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
     ื”ื’ืื•ืŸ ื”ืจื‘ ืขื•ื‘ื“ื™ื” ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืื•ืจื™ ืฉืจืงื™
     ื”ืจื‘ ืื•ืจื™ ืฉืจืงื™
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ื”ื• ื‘ืจื™ืŸ
     ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ื”ื• ื‘ืจื™ืŸ
  • ื”ืจื”"ื’ ืฉืžื—ื” ืงื•ืง ื–ืฆ"ืœ
     ื”ืจื”"ื’ ืฉืžื—ื” ืงื•ืง ื–ืฆ"ืœ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ืžืœืžื“
     ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ืžืœืžื“
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื“ื•ื‘ ื‘ืขืจืœ ื•ื™ื™ืŸ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
     ื”ืจื‘ ื“ื•ื‘ ื‘ืขืจืœ ื•ื™ื™ืŸ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
ืขื•ื“ ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื
ืื–ื•ืจ ืื™ืฉื™

ืžืชื—ื‘ืจื™ื ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ืœืฆืคื™ื” ื‘ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืื—ืจื•ื ื™ื ืฉืœืš, ื”ืฉืืœื•ืช ืฉืœืš ื‘ืฉืืœ ืืช ื”ืจื‘ ื•ืœื”ืžืฉืš ืฆืคื™ื” ื‘ืกื“ืจื•ืช ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื‘ื“ื™ื•ืง ืžื”ืจื’ืข ืฉื‘ื• ืขื–ื‘ืช ืื•ืชืŸ.

ืืช ื”ืžื™ื“ืข ื”ื“ืคืกืชื™ ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ืืชืจ yeshiva.org.il