ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ื–ื” ื™ืฉ ืื™ื ื˜ืจื ื˜
ื‘ื™ืช ืžื“ืจืฉ ืฉืืœ ืืช ื”ืจื‘ ืœื•ื— ืฉื ื” ื•ื™ืงื™ืฉื™ื‘ื” ืชืจื•ืžื•ืช

ืœืขื™ืœื•ื™ ื ืฉืžืช ืฉืจื” ื‘ืช ืจ' ืžืฉื” ื–ืื‘ ืข"ื”

ื”ืงื“ืฉ

ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ื–ื” ื™ืฉ ืื™ื ื˜ืจื ื˜
 ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ

ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ
  • ืคืจืฉืช ืฉื‘ื•ืข ื•ืชื "ืš
  • ื—ื•ืžืฉ ื‘ืžื“ื‘ืจ
  • ืคื ื—ืก
ืงื˜ื’ื•ืจื™ื” ืžืฉื ื™ืช

ืฉืจืช ื”ืžื“ื™ื” ืžื•ืงื“ืฉ ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ืžืฉืคื—ืช ื’ืจื™ืŸ ืœืขื™ืœื•ื™ ื ืฉืžืช ื™ืงื™ืจื™ื”ื

ืœื—ืฅ ืœื”ืงื“ืฉืช ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื–ื”
undefined
180
13 ื“ืง' ืงืจื™ืื” โ€ข 38 ื“ืง' ืฆืคื™ื”
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืœื ืฉื™ืืคืจืฉืช ื”ืฉื‘ื•ืขืกื“ืจื•ืชืกืคืจื™ื”ืคืกืงื™ ื“ื™ืŸื‘ื—ืŸ ืืช ืขืฆืžืš
ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืงื“ืฉ โ€“ ืžืงื•ื ื”ืชืคื™ืœื”
ืชืงื ื• ื—ื›ืžื™ื ืฉื™ื—ื“ ืขื ื”ืงืจื‘ืช ื”ืงืจื‘ื ื•ืช ืฉืœ ื™ืฉืจืืœ, ื™ื”ื™ื• ื’ื ืชืคื™ืœื•ืช. ืœื›ืœ ืงืจื‘ืŸ ื™ืฉ ื”ืžืขืœื” ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœื” ืฉืœื•, ื•ืœืชืคื™ืœื” ื™ืฉ ื”ืžืขืœื” ืฉืœื”. ืงืจื‘ืŸ ื”ื•ื ื”ืคืขื•ืœื” ื”ืžืขืฉื™ืช ื•ื”ืชืคื™ืœื” ื”ื™ื ืžืฉื”ื• ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžื•ืคืฉื˜ ื•ืจื•ื—ื ื™. ื‘ืงื•ืจื‘ืŸ ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจ ื™ืฉ ื”ืžืขืœื” ืฉืœ ื”ื™ื—ื“, ืฉื›ืœืœ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืžื‘ื™ืื™ื ืงื•ืจื‘ืŸ ืื—ื“. ื•ื›ืฉื›ืœ ืื—ื“ ืžื‘ื™ื ื‘ืขืฆืžื• ื–ื” ืœื ืงื•ืจื‘ืŸ ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจ, ืื‘ืœ ื’ื ืœืงืจื‘ืŸ ื™ื—ื™ื“ ื™ืฉ ื”ืžืขืœื” ืฉืœื•.
ื•ื‘ื™ืžื™ื ื”ืืœื”, ื™ืžื™ ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืžืฆืจื™ื, ืื ื—ื ื• ืžืชืคืœืœื™ื ื‘ืขื–ืจืช ื”' ืขืœ ื”ื’ืื•ืœื” ื•ืขืœ ื”ื—ื–ืจื” ืœื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืงื“ืฉ.
ื ืชื‘ื•ื ืŸ ื‘ื“ื‘ืจื™ ืฉืœืžื” ื”ืžืœืš ืขืœื™ื• ื”ืฉืœื•ื ื›ืฉื‘ื ื” ืืช ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืงื“ืฉ. ืฉืœืžื” ืขื•ืžื“ ื‘ืชืคื™ืœื” ืœืคื ื™ ืจื™ื‘ื•ื ื• ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื ื•ืื•ืžืจ:
"ืœึดื”ึฐื™ื•ึนืช ืขึตื™ื ึถืšึธ ืคึฐืชึปื—ื•ึนืช ืึถืœ ื”ึทื‘ึทึผื™ึดืช ื”ึทื–ึถึผื” ืœึทื™ึฐืœึธื” ื•ึธื™ื•ึนื ืึถืœ ื”ึทืžึธึผืงื•ึนื ืึฒืฉึถืืจ ืึธืžึทืจึฐืชึธึผ ื™ึดื”ึฐื™ึถื” ืฉึฐืืžึดื™ ืฉึธืื ืœึดืฉึฐืืžึนืขึท ืึถืœ ื”ึทืชึฐึผืคึดืœึธึผื” ืึฒืฉึถืืจ ื™ึดืชึฐืคึทึผืœึตึผืœ ืขึทื‘ึฐื“ึฐึผืšึธ ืึถืœ ื”ึทืžึธึผืงื•ึนื ื”ึทื–ึถึผื”" (ืžืœื›ื™ื ื, ื—, ื›ื˜) ื•ื›ืืฉืจ ื—ืœื™ืœื” ื™ื—ื˜ืื• ื•ื™ื ื’ืคื• ื•ื™ื”ื™ื• ืœื”ื ืฆืจื•ืช ื•ื™ืฉื•ื‘ื• ื‘ืชืฉื•ื‘ื”, "ื•ึฐืฉึธืื‘ื•ึผ ืึตืœึถื™ืšึธ ื•ึฐื”ื•ึนื“ื•ึผ ืึถืช ืฉึฐืืžึถืšึธ ื•ึฐื”ึดืชึฐืคึทึผืœึฐืœื•ึผ ื•ึฐื”ึดืชึฐื—ึทื ึฐึผื ื•ึผ ืึตืœึถื™ืšึธ ื‘ึทึผื‘ึทึผื™ึดืช ื”ึทื–ึถึผื”: ื•ึฐืึทืชึธึผื” ืชึดึผืฉึฐืืžึทืข ื”ึทืฉึธึผืืžึทื™ึดื ื•ึฐืกึธืœึทื—ึฐืชึธึผ" (ืฉื ืคืกื•' ืœื’ โ€“ ืœื“) ื”ืชืคืงื™ื“ ืฉืœ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืงื“ืฉ ื–ื” ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืžืงื•ื ื”ืชืคื™ืœื”. ื‘ื›ืœ ืฆืจื” ื™ืชืคืœืœื• ืืœ ื”ืžืงื•ื ื”ื–ื”, ื›ืฉื™ื™ืฆืื• ืœืžืœื—ืžื”, ื•ื’ื ื›ืืฉืจ ื™ื—ื˜ืื• ื•ื™ื’ืœื• ืžืŸ ื”ืืจืฅ, "ื•ึฐืฉึธืื‘ื•ึผ ื•ึฐื”ึดืชึฐื—ึทื ึฐึผื ื•ึผ ืึตืœึถื™ืšึธ ื‘ึฐึผืึถืจึถืฅ ืฉึนืื‘ึตื™ื”ึถื ืœึตืืžึนืจ.. :ื•ึฐื”ึดืชึฐืคึทึผืœึฐืœื•ึผ ืึตืœึถื™ืšึธ ื“ึถึผืจึถืšึฐ ืึทืจึฐืฆึธื ืึฒืฉึถืืจ ื ึธืชึทืชึธึผื” ืœึทืึฒื‘ื•ึนืชึธื ื”ึธืขึดื™ืจ ืึฒืฉึถืืจ ื‘ึธึผื—ึทืจึฐืชึธึผ ื•ึฐื”ึทื‘ึทึผื™ึดืช ืึฒืฉึถืืจ ื‘ึธึผื ึดื™ืชึดื™ ืœึดืฉึฐืืžึถืšึธ: ื•ึฐืฉึธืืžึทืขึฐืชึธึผ ื”ึทืฉึธึผืืžึทื™ึดื ืžึฐื›ื•ึนืŸ ืฉึดืื‘ึฐืชึฐึผืšึธ ืึถืช ืชึฐึผืคึดืœึธึผืชึธื" (ืฉื ืคืกื•' ืžื– โ€“ ืžื—). ื•ึฐื’ึทื ืึถืœ ื”ึทื ึธึผื›ึฐืจึดื™ ืึฒืฉึถืืจ ืœึนื ืžึตืขึทืžึฐึผืšึธ ื™ึดืฉึฐื‚ืจึธืึตืœ ื”ื•ึผื ื•ึผื‘ึธื ื•ึฐื”ึดืชึฐืคึทึผืœึตึผืœ ืึถืœ ื”ึทื‘ึทึผื™ึดืช ื”ึทื–ึถึผื”" (ืฉื ืคืกื•' ืžื โ€“ ืžื‘) - ื”ื‘ื™ืช ื”ื–ื” ื”ื•ื ื‘ื™ืช ืชืคื™ืœื” ืœื›ื•ืœื. "ื›ึดึผื™ ื‘ึตื™ืชึดื™ ื‘ึตึผื™ืช ืชึฐึผืคึดืœึธึผื” ื™ึดืงึธึผืจึตื ืœึฐื›ึธืœ ื”ึธืขึทืžึดึผื™ื" (ื™ืฉืขื™ื”ื• ื ื•, ื–). ืื– ืžื™ ืฉืขื•ืžื“ ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืงื“ืฉ ื•ืžืชืคืœืœ, ื”ื•ื ื ืžืฆื ืžืžืฉ ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืชืคื™ืœื”, ื•ืžื™ ืฉืขื•ืžื“ ืžื—ื•ืฅ ืœื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืงื“ืฉ ืคื•ื ื” ืœืจื™ื‘ื•ื ื• ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื ื“ืจืš ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืงื“ืฉ. ืžืชืคืœืœื™ื ืืœื™ืš ืืœ ื”ื‘ื™ืช ื”ื–ื” ื•ืฉืžืขืช ื”ืฉืžื™ื™ื, ื›ื™ ื”ืงื‘"ื” ื ืžืฆื ื‘ื›ืœ ืžืงื•ื ื“ืจืš ื”ื‘ื™ืช ื”ื–ื”.
ื”ื‘ืจื™ื™ืชื ืื•ืžืจืช ื‘ื‘ืจื›ื•ืช (ืœ.): ืชื ื• ืจื‘ื ืŸ ื”ื™ื” ืขื•ืžื“ ื‘ื—ื•ืฅ ืœืืจืฅ ื™ื›ื•ื•ืŸ ืœื™ื‘ื• ื›ื ื’ื“ ืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ, ื”ื™ื” ืขื•ืžื“ ื‘ืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื™ื›ื•ื•ืŸ ืœื™ื‘ื• ื›ื ื’ื“ ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื. ื”ื™ื” ืขื•ืžื“ ื‘ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื ื™ื›ื•ื•ืŸ ืœื™ื‘ื• ื›ื ื’ื“ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืงื“ืฉ. ื”ื™ื” ืขื•ืžื“ ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืงื“ืฉ ื™ื›ื•ื•ืŸ ืœื™ื‘ื• ื›ื ื’ื“ ื‘ื™ืช ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉื™ื, ื ืžืฆืื• ื›ืœ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืžื›ื•ื•ื ื™ื ืœื™ื‘ื ืœืžืงื•ื.
ื™ืฉ ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ื‘ืจื“ื‘"ื–, ืฉื—ื™ ืœืคื ื™ ื›-500 ืฉื ื”, ืชื—ื™ืœื” ื”ื™ื” ืจื‘ ื‘ืžืฆืจื™ื ื•ืื—ืจ ื›ืš ืขืœื” ืœื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื, ื•ื›ืฉื”ื™ื” ืจื‘ื” ืฉืœ ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื, ืฉืืœื• ืื•ืชื•: ืื—ื“ ืฉืขื•ืžื“ ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืจ ื”ื‘ื™ืช ืœื›ื•ืชืœ ื”ืžืขืจื‘ื™, ื”ืื ื”ื•ื ืฆืจื™ืš ืœืคื ื•ืช ืืœ ื”ื›ื•ืชืœ ื”ืžืขืจื‘ื™ ืื• ืœืงื•ื“ืฉ ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉื™ื. ื”ืฉื•ืืœ ื—ืฉื‘ ื›ื™ื•ื•ืŸ ืฉืฉื›ื™ื ื” ืœื ื–ื–ื” ืžื”ื›ื•ืชืœ ื”ืžืขืจื‘ื™, ืื•ืœื™ ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ืชืคืœืœ ืœื›ื™ื•ื•ืŸ ื”ื›ื•ืชืœ ื”ืžืขืจื‘ื™. ืืžืจ ืœื• ื”ืจื“ื‘"ื–: ื‘ื•ื•ื“ืื™ ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื›ื•ื•ืŸ ืœืงื•ื“ืฉ ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉื™ื, ืืฃ ืขืœ ืคื™ ืฉื–ืจื™ื ื ืžืฆืื™ื ืฉื, ืœื ืžื—ืฉื™ื‘ื™ื ืืช ื–ื”. ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ื™ื–ื”ืจ ืœื ืœื˜ืขื•ืช ื•ืœื—ืฉื•ื‘ ืฉื›ื•ืชืœ ื”ืžืขืจื‘ื™ ื–ื” ื”ืžืงื•ื ื”ืงื“ื•ืฉ. ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉื™ื ื–ื” ื”ืžืงื•ื ื”ืงื“ื•ืฉ ื›ืžื•ื‘ืŸ.

ื”ืชืงื“ืžื•ืช ื‘ืžืขืœื•ืช ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื‘ื”ื“ืจื’ื”
ืฆืจื™ื›ื™ื ืœื”ืชื‘ื•ื ืŸ, ื”ื‘ืจื™ื™ืชื ืื•ืžืจืช ืฉืžื›ืœ ืžืงื•ื ืฆืจื™ื›ื™ื ืœืคื ื•ืช ืœื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืงื“ืฉ. ืื“ื ื ืžืฆื ื‘ื—ื•ืฅ ืœืืจืฅ ื™ืคื ื” ืœืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ, ื‘ืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื™ืคื ื” ืœื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื, ื‘ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื ืœื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืงื“ืฉ, ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืงื“ืฉ ืœืงื•ื“ืฉ ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉื™ื. ืœืžื” ืœื ืื•ืžืจื™ื ืฉื›ืœ ืื“ื ืฉื ืžืฆื ื‘ื›ืœ ืžืงื•ื ื‘ืขื•ืœื ื™ืคื ื” ืœื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืงื“ืฉ ืœื‘ื™ืช ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉื™ื. ืœืžื” ืžื™ ืฉื‘ื—ื•ืฅ ืœืืจืฅ ื™ืคื ื” ืœืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ, ื•ืžื™ ืฉื‘ืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืœื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื, ืžื™ ืฉื‘ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื ืœื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืงื“ืฉ, ื•ื›ืŸ ื”ืœืื”, ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ื’ื™ื“ ื“ื‘ืจ ืื—ื“, ืฉื”ืžื’ืžื” ื”ื™ื ืœืคื ื•ืช ืืœ ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉื™ื, ืืœ ืจื™ื‘ื•ื ื• ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื ื“ืจืš ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉื™ื. ื•ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื”: ื”ืื ืžื™ ืฉืจื•ืฆื” ืœืขืœื•ืช ืžื—ื•ืฅ ืœืืจืฅ ืœื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœืขืœื•ืช ื™ืฉืจ ืœื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืงื“ืฉ - ืฆืจื™ืš ืœืขืœื•ืช ืงื•ื“ื ืœืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ, ื•ืžืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื™ื’ื™ืข ืœื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื ื•ืœื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืงื“ืฉ, ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื ื‘ืžืจื›ื– ืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืœื ื‘ืฆื“, ื•ื’ื ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืงื“ืฉ ื”ื•ื ื‘ืžืจื›ื– ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื. ืื– ื–ื” ืœื ื“ื‘ืจ ื˜ื›ื ื™, ื–ื” ื“ื‘ืจ ืžื”ื•ืชื™. ืื™ ืืคืฉืจ ืžื™ื“ ืœื”ื™ื›ื ืก ืืœ ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ, ื›ืฉืืชื” ื ืžืฆื ื‘ืžืงื•ื ืจื—ื•ืง, ืืชื” ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ื™ื›ื ืก ื‘ื”ื“ืจื’ื”, ืืชื” ืœื ื™ื›ื•ืœ ื‘ื‘ืช ืื—ืช ืœื”ื™ื›ื ืก ืืœ ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ. ืืชื” ืฆืจื™ืš ืœืขืœื•ืช ืžืžื“ืจื’ื” ืœืžื“ืจื’ื”, ืืชื” ื ืžืฆื ื‘ื—ื•ืฅ ืœืืจืฅ ืชื“ืข ืœืš ื™ืฉ ืžื“ืจื’ื” ืฉืœ ืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ, ื•ื–ื• ืžื“ืจื’ื” ื’ื“ื•ืœื” ืžืื•ื“ ื‘ื™ื—ืก ืœื—ื•ืฅ ืœืืจืฅ. ื•ืงื•ื“ื ืชืคื ื” ืœืžืงื•ื ื”ื–ื” ืฉืœ ืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ, ื•ืžืฉื ืชืžืฉื™ืš ื•ืชืคื ื” ืœื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื. ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื ื”ื™ื ืžื“ืจื’ื” ื’ื“ื•ืœื”, ืžื“ืจื’ื” ืฉืœ ืงื•ื“ืฉ ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ืช, ืขืฉืจ ืงื“ื•ืฉื•ืช ื”ืŸ, ืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืžืงื•ื“ืฉืช ืžื›ืœ ื”ืืจืฆื•ืช, ื‘ืชื™ ืขืจื™ ื—ื•ืžื” ืžืงื•ื“ืฉื™ื ืžื›ืœ ืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ, ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื ืžืงื•ื“ืฉืช ื’ื ืžื‘ืชื™ ืขืจื™ ื—ื•ืžื”, ื‘ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื ืื•ื›ืœื™ื ืฉืœืžื™ื ืงื•ื“ืฉื™ื ืงืœื™ื, ื•ืื•ื›ืœื™ื ืžืขืฉืจ ืฉื ื™, ื–ื• ื›ื‘ืจ ืžื“ืจื’ื” ื’ื‘ื•ื”ื” ืฉืœ ืงื“ื•ืฉื”. ื•ืื—ืจ ื›ืš ืœืคื ื™ ื•ืœืคื ื™ื ื™ืฉ ืขื•ื“ ืžื“ืจื’ื” ืฉืœ ืงื“ื•ืฉื”, ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื”ืจ ื”ื‘ื™ืช ื•ื›ืŸ ื”ืœืื”. ืžื“ืจื’ื•ืช ืžื“ืจื’ื•ืช ื‘ืžืขืœื•ืช ื”ืงื“ื•ืฉื”. ื•ื›ืœ ืžื“ืจื’ื” ื”ื™ื ืขื•ื“ ื›ื ื™ืกื” ืœืงื“ื•ืฉื”. ืื™ ืืคืฉืจ ืœื”ื™ื›ื ืก ื‘ื‘ืช ืื—ืช. ืฆืจื™ืš ืœืขืœื•ืช ื‘ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื‘ื”ื“ืจื’ื”.
ื›ืš ื’ื ืกื“ืจื• ืœื ื• ื—ื›ืžื™ื ืืช ืกื“ืจ ื”ืชืคื™ืœื” ืฉื”ืื“ื ื”ื•ืœืš ื•ืžืชืงื“ื ืžืฉืœื‘ ืœืฉืœื‘. ืงื•ื“ื ื”ืชืคื™ืœื” ืคืกื•ืงื™ ื“ื–ืžืจื”, ืฉื™ืจื”, ื”ืชืจื•ืžืžื•ืช ืจื•ื—ื ื™ืช, ื•ืื—ืจ ื›ืš ืงื‘ืœืช ืขื•ืœ ืžืœื›ื•ืช ืฉืžื™ื ื‘ืงืจื™ืืช ืฉืžืข ื•ื‘ืจื›ื•ืชื™ื”, ื•ืื—ืจ ื›ืš ื ื›ื ืกื™ื ืืœ ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ืžืžืฉ, ืขื•ืœื™ื ืœืžื“ืจื’ื” ืขื•ื“ ื™ื•ืชืจ ืขืœื™ื•ื ื” ื‘ืชืคื™ืœืช ื”ืขืžื™ื“ื”. ืฆืจื™ืš ืœืฉืื•ืฃ ืืœ ื”ืžืขืœื” ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœื”, ืื‘ืœ ื”ื“ืจืš ื”ื™ื ื‘ื”ื“ืจื’ื”. ื•ืื•ืชื• ื“ื‘ืจ ื‘ื›ืœ ื”ืฉืื™ืคื•ืช ืฉืœ ืื“ื. ื”ืฉืื™ืคื•ืช ืฆืจื™ื›ื•ืช ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืžืื•ื“ ื’ื“ื•ืœื•ืช ืžืžืฉ ืขื“ ื”ืฉื™ื, ืขื“ ืฉื™ื ื”ืฉื™ืื™ื, ืœืฉืื•ืฃ ืœืชื—ื™ื™ืช ื”ืžืชื™ื, ืœืžื“ืจื’ื” ื”ื›ื™ ื’ื“ื•ืœื”, ืœื ืจืง ืœืขื•ืœื ื”ื‘ื. ืื‘ืœ ื”ื“ืจืš ื”ื™ื ืฉืœื ื‘ื‘ืช ืื—ืช ืžื’ื™ืขื™ื ืœืžืงื•ื ื”ื’ื‘ื•ื”, ื™ืฉ ืชื—ื ื•ืช ื‘ื™ื ื™ื™ื. ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ืคืจื™ื“ ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืฉืื™ืคื” ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœื” ื•ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ื‘ื™ืฆื•ืข ืื™ืš ืžื’ื™ืขื™ื ืืœื™ื”, ื›ื™ ืœืคืขืžื™ื ืื ืฉื™ื ืฉื•ืืคื™ื ื”ืจื‘ื” ื•ืœื ืžืกืคื™ืงื™ื ืœืคื™ ืžื” ืฉื”ื ืฉื•ืืคื™ื, ื•ื™ืฉ ืœื”ื ืื›ื–ื‘ื” ื•ืชืกื›ื•ืœ ื•ื–ื” ืฉื•ื‘ืจ ืื•ืชื. ื”ื ืชื›ื ื ื• ื›ืš ื•ื”ื‘ื™ืฆื•ืข ื‘ืคื•ืขืœ ื™ืฆื ืื—ืจืช. ืื– ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื“ืขืช ืœืขืฉื•ืช ื—ืœื•ืงื”. ื”ืฉืื™ืคื•ืช ื”ืคื ื™ืžื™ื•ืช ื”ืŸ ื’ื‘ื•ื”ื•ืช ืžืื•ื“, ืืš ื”ื“ืจืš ื”ื™ื ืœืคื™ ื”ื™ื›ื•ืœืช ืฉืœืš. ืื ืืชื” ืชืชืงื“ื ืฆืขื“ ืื—ืจื™ ืฆืขื“, ืชื’ื™ืข ื’ื‘ื•ื”, ืชื’ื™ืข ืจื—ื•ืง ืžืื•ื“, ืœื ื‘ืงืคื™ืฆื•ืช.

ื”ืชืคื™ืœื•ืช ืขื•ืœื•ืช ื“ืจืš ืžืงื•ื ื”ืžืงื“ืฉ
ื”ืฆืœ"ื— ืขืœ ื”ืžืฉื ื” ื‘ื‘ืจื›ื•ืช ืคืจืง ื—ืžื™ืฉื™: "ื—ืกื™ื“ื™ื ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื™ื ื”ื™ื• ืฉื•ื”ื™ื ืฉืขื” ืื—ืช ื•ืžืชืคืœืœื™ื ื›ื“ื™ ืฉื™ื›ื•ื•ื ื• ืœื™ื‘ื ืœืื‘ื™ื”ื ืฉื‘ืฉืžื™ื", ื•ื‘ื ื•ืกื— ืฉื‘ืžืฉื ื™ื•ืช ื›ืชื•ื‘ "ื›ื“ื™ ืฉื™ื›ื•ื•ื ื• ืœื™ื‘ื ืœืžืงื•ื" ืื•ืžืจ ื”ืฆืœ"ื— (ื”ื ื•ื“ืข ื‘ื™ื”ื•ื“ื”), ืžื” ื”ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ืœืžืงื•ื - ืฉื™ื›ื•ื•ื ื• ืœืžื” ืฉื›ืชื•ื‘ "ื•ึทื™ึดึผืคึฐื’ึทึผืข ื‘ึทึผืžึธึผืงื•ึนื" (ื‘ืจืืฉื™ืช ื›ื—, ื™ื). ื”ื•ื ื”ืžืงื•ื ืฉืฉื ื”ืชืคืœืœื• ืื‘ื•ืชื™ื•, ืืœ ื”ืžืงื•ื ื”ื–ื” ืฉืขืœื™ื• ืืžืจ ื™ืขืงื‘: "ื•ึฐื–ึถื” ืฉึทืืขึทืจ ื”ึทืฉึธึผืืžึธื™ึดื" (ื‘ืจืืฉื™ืช ื›ื—, ื™ื–), ื•ืฉืœืžื” ืืžืจ: "ื•ึฐื”ึดืชึฐืคึทึผืœึฐืœื•ึผ ืึถืœ ื”ึทืžึธึผืงื•ึนื ื”ึทื–ึถึผื”" (ืžืœื›ื™ื ื, ื—, ืœื”) - ื›ืœื•ืžืจ ืœื›ื•ื•ืŸ ืืœ ื”ืžืงื•ื ื”ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ืืœ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืงื“ืฉ, ืืœ ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉื™ื. "ื•ืฉื•ื ืชืคื™ืœื” ืื™ื ื” ื™ื›ื•ืœื” ืœืขืœื•ืช ืœืžืขืœื” ื›ื™ ืื ื“ืจืš ื”ืฉืขืจ ื”ื–ื” ืฉื”ื•ื ืฉืขืจ ื”ืฉืžื™ื, ื•ื›ืœ ื”ืชืคื™ืœื•ืช ืฉืžืชืคืœืœื™ื ื‘ื›ืœ ื”ืขื•ืœื ืฆืจื™ื›ื™ื ืœื™ืœืš ืขื“ ืžืงื•ื ื”ืžืงื“ืฉ ื•ืžืฉื ื™ืขืœื• ืœืื‘ื™ื ื• ืฉื‘ืฉืžื™ื" - ื›ืœื•ืžืจ ื›ืœ ื”ืชืคื™ืœื•ืช ื”ืŸ ื‘ืื•ืช ืืœ ื”ืžืงื•ื ื”ื–ื”, ืžืงื•ื ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืงื“ืฉ ืฉื”ื•ื ืฉืขืจ ื”ืฉืžื™ื ื•ืžืฉื ื”ืŸ ืขื•ืœื•ืช ืœืžืขืœื”.

ืฉืžื™ืจืช ื”ืชืคื™ืœื•ืช ื‘ื“ืจืš ืœืžืงื•ื ื”ืžืงื“ืฉ
ื•ืื•ืžืจ ื”ืฆืœ"ื— ืฉ"ืœืคื™ ืจื•ื‘ ืžืจื—ืง ื”ื“ืจืš ื™ืฉ ืœืชืคื™ืœื•ืช ืื—ืจื™ื•ืช ื”ื“ืจืš" - ื›ืœื•ืžืจ ื™ืฉ ื“ืจืš ืืจื•ื›ื” ื•ื”ืชืคื™ืœื•ืช ืฆืจื™ื›ื•ืช ืœื”ื™ืฉืืจ ื‘ื˜ื”ืจืชืŸ ื•ื‘ืฉืœืžื•ืชืŸ ื•ื”ืŸ ืขืœื•ืœื•ืช ื‘ืžืฉืš ื”ื–ืžืŸ ืœื”ื™ืฉื—ืง, ื•ืื ืžืชืคืœืœื™ื ืžืžืงื•ื ืจื—ื•ืง ื•ื”ื“ืจื›ื™ื ื‘ื—ื–ืงืช ืกื›ื ื” ืฉื‘ื”ื ื™ืฉ ืฉื•ื“ื“ื™ื ืฉื”ื ื”ืงืœื™ืคื•ืช ืฉื ื‘ืจืื• ื‘ืขื•ื•ื ื•ืช, ื–ืืช ืื•ืžืจืช, ืขื•ื‘ืจื™ื ื“ืจืš ืžืงื•ืžื•ืช ื˜ืžืื™ื, ื•ื”ืชืคื™ืœื•ืช ืฆืจื™ื›ื•ืช ืœื”ื’ื™ืข ืœืžืงื•ื ื”ืžืงื“ืฉ ื•ื”ืŸ ืขื•ื‘ืจื•ืช ื“ืจืš ืืจื•ื›ื”, "ื•ืœืคื™ ืจื•ื‘ ืจื™ื—ื•ืง ื”ื“ืจืš, ืฆืจื™ืš ืฉืžื™ืจื” ื‘ื“ืจืš". ื•ืœื›ืŸ ื—ืกื™ื“ื™ื ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื™ื ื”ื™ื• ืฉื•ื”ื™ื ืฉืขื” ืื—ืช ืœืขื•ืจืจ ืขืฆืžื ืœืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ื•ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ื”ื™ื ื›ืชืจื™ืก ื•ืžื’ืŸ ืœื™ืœืš ื‘ื˜ื— ืื—ืจ ื›ืš ื‘ืชืคื™ืœืชื• ื•ืœืงื™ื™ื "ื•ึฐืขึธืœึดื™ืชึธ ืึถืœ ื”ึทืžึธึผืงื•ึนื ืึฒืฉึถืืจ ื™ึดื‘ึฐื—ึทืจ ื”'" (ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื™ื–, ื—). ื›ืœื•ืžืจ, ื”ื—ืกื™ื“ื™ื ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื™ื ื”ื™ื• ืฉื•ื”ื™ื ืฉืขื” ืื—ืช, ืžื›ื™ื•ื•ืŸ ืฉืจืฆื• ืœืฉืžื•ืจ ืขืœ ื”ืชืคื™ืœื” ืฉื™ืฉ ืœื” ื“ืจืš ืืจื•ื›ื” ืขื“ ืฉืชื’ื™ืข ืœืžืงื•ื ื”ืžืงื“ืฉ, ื•ื”ื™ื ืขื•ื‘ืจืช ื‘ืžืงื•ืžื•ืช ืฉื™ืฉ ืฉื ืฉื•ื“ื“ื™ื ื•ื’ื–ืœื ื™ื ืจื•ื—ื ื™ื™ื, ืงืœื™ืคื•ืช ืฉื”ืŸ ื™ื›ื•ืœื•ืช ืœืงืœืงืœ ื•ืœืคื’ื•ื ื‘ืชืคื™ืœื”, ื•ืœื›ืŸ ื”ื™ื• ื‘ืฉืขื” ื”ื–ืืช ืžืชืคืœืœื™ื ื‘ื”ื›ื ื” ื’ื“ื•ืœื” ืœืงืจืืช ื”ืชืคื™ืœื”, ื•ื™ืฆืจื• ืžื’ื™ื ื™ื ืœืชืคื™ืœื” ืฉืชื•ื›ืœ ืœืขื‘ื•ืจ ืืช ื›ืœ ื”ื“ืจืš ื”ืžืกื•ื›ื ืช ื”ื–ืืช, ื•ืœื”ื’ื™ืข ื‘ืฉืœืžื•ืชื” ืœืžืงื•ื ื”ืžืงื“ืฉ, ื•ื›ืš ื”ื™ื” ืžืงื™ื™ื ื‘ืชืคื™ืœืชื• "ื•ืงืžืช ื•ืขืœื™ืช ืืœ ื”ืžืงื•ื". ื›ืœื•ืžืจ ื”ื ื”ื™ื• ืžื›ื•ื•ื ื™ื ืœื™ื‘ื ื›ื“ื™ ืฉื”ืชืคื™ืœื•ืช ื™ื’ื™ืขื• ืืœ ื”ืžืงื•ื ื”ื–ื”.

ืขื™ืงืจ ืžืงื•ื ื”ืชืคื™ืœื” ื‘ืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ
ื™ืฉ ื›ืืœื” ืฉื ื•ืกืขื™ื ืœื”ืชืคืœืœ ื‘ืงื‘ืจื™ ืฆื“ื™ืงื™ื ื‘ื—ื•ืฅ ืœืืจืฅ, ื™ืฉ ื›ืืœื” ืฉื ื•ืกืขื™ื ื‘ืจืืฉ ื”ืฉื ื” ืœื”ืชืคืœืœ ื‘ืงื‘ืจ ืฉืœ ืจื‘ื™ ื ื—ืžืŸ ืžื‘ืจืกืœื‘. ืคืขื ื”ื ื›ื“ ืฉืœื™ ื ืกืข, ื•ืžื™ืฉื”ื• ื‘ื™ืงืฉ ื˜ืจืžืค, ื—ืกื™ื“ ื‘ืจืกืœื‘, ื•ื–ื” ื”ื™ื” ื—ื•ื“ืฉ ืœืคื ื™ ืจืืฉ ื”ืฉื ื”, ืืžืจ ืœื• ื”ื—ืกื™ื“ ืืชื” ืจื•ืฆื” ืœื ืกื•ืข ืœืจืืฉ ื”ืฉื ื” ืœืื•ืžืŸ, ืื ื™ ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœืกื“ืจ ืœืš ื›ืจื˜ื™ืก, ื•ื‘ื›ืœืœ ืชื“ืข ื–ื” ืžืžืฉ ื“ื‘ืจ ื ืคืœื ื”ืชืจื•ืžืžื•ืช ืžืื•ื“ ื’ื“ื•ืœื”โ€ฆ ืื– ืืžืจ ืœื• ื”ื ื›ื“ ืฉืœื™, ื”ืกื‘ื ืฉืœื™ ืกื™ืคืจ ืœื™ ืฉื”ื•ื ื”ื™ื” ื‘ื›ื•ืชืœ, ื•ืจืื” ืืช ื”ืชืคื™ืœื•ืช ืžื’ื™ืขื•ืช ืžื—ื•ืฅ ืœืืจืฅ ืขื™ื™ืคื•ืช ื•ืžืขื•ื•ืชื•ืช. ื”ืŸ ืขื•ื‘ืจื•ืช ื“ืจืš ื›ืœ ื›ืš ืืจื•ื›ื” ืžืœืื” ืงืฉื™ื™ื ืขื“ ืฉื”ืŸ ืžื’ื™ืขื•ืช ืœื›ืืŸ. ืื– ื™ืฉ ื›ืืœื” ืฉื›ื•ืชื‘ื™ื ืคืชืง ื‘ื›ื•ืชืœ ืฉื™ื–ื›ื• ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื‘ืื•ืžืŸ ื‘ืจืืฉ ื”ืฉื ื”, ืฉื”' ื™ืขื–ื•ืจ ืœื”ื ืฉืจื‘ื™ ื ื—ืžืŸ ื™ืงื‘ืœ ืชืคื™ืœืชื, ืขื•ืœื ื”ืคื•ืš.. ืจื‘ื™ ื ื—ืžืŸ ื‘ืขืฆืžื• ืจืฆื” ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื‘ืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ, ืœื ื”ื™ื™ืชื” ืœื• ื‘ืจื™ืจื”, ืื– ื”ื•ื ืืžืจ ืฉื”ืžืงื•ื ืฉืœื• ื–ื” ื›ืžื• ืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ, ืื‘ืœ ื›ืžื• ื–ื” ืœื ืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ. ืฆืจื™ืš ืœืงื™ื™ื "ื•ืขืœื™ืช ืืœ ื”ืžืงื•ื".

ืœืขืžื•ื“ ื ื•ื›ื— ื”'
ื”ืฆืœ"ื— ืื•ืžืจ ืขื•ื“ ื“ื‘ืจ ืœื›ื•ื•ืŸ ื‘ืžื™ืœื” 'ืžืงื•ื'. ื”ืžืงื•ื ื–ื” ืจื™ื‘ื•ื ื• ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื, ื•ืœืžื” ื”ื•ื ื ืงืจื ืžืงื•ื - ื›ื™ ื”ื•ื ืžืงื•ืžื• ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื, ื›ืœื•ืžืจ ื‘ื›ืœ ืžืงื•ื ื”ืงื‘"ื” ื ืžืฆื, ื”ืขื•ืœื ื›ื•ืœื• ื ืžืฆื ื‘ืžืงื•ื ืฉืœื•, ื•ื”ื•ื ืžืงื•ืžื• ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื ื›ื‘ื™ื›ื•ืœ, ืœืœืžื“ืš ืฉื”ืงื‘"ื” ื ืžืฆื ื‘ื›ืœ ืžืงื•ื, ื•ืื™ืŸ ืžืงื•ื ืคื ื•ื™ ืžืžื ื•. ื•ืชืžื™ื“ ืืชื” ื ืžืฆื ื ื•ื›ื— ืจื™ื‘ื•ื ื• ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื.
ื”ื—ืกื™ื“ื™ื ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื™ื ื”ื™ื• ืฉื•ื”ื™ื ืฉืขื” ืื—ืช ื•ืžืชืคืœืœื™ื ื›ื“ื™ ืฉื™ืจื’ื™ืฉื• ืฉื”ืงื‘"ื” ืžืงื•ืžื• ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื ื•ื”ื ืขื•ืžื“ื™ื ื ื•ื›ื— ืคื ื™ ื”' ื›ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ืžืžืฉื™ืช. ื’ื ื‘ื”ืชื—ืœืช ื”ืชืคื™ืœื” ืื ื—ื ื• ืžืชื—ื™ืœื™ื ื‘ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื ื•ื›ื—, ื•ืื•ืžืจื™ื 'ื‘ืจื•ืš ืืชื”', ืคื•ื ื™ื ืœืจื™ื‘ื•ื ื• ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื ืฉื ืžืฆื ืœืคื ื™ื ื•. ื•ืืœืงื™ื ื• โ€“ ื–ื” ืืœืงื™ื ืฉืœื ื•, ื•ื‘ืขืฆื ืจื™ื‘ื•ื ื• ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื ื”ื•ื ืœืžืขืœื” ืžืืœื•ืงื™ื ื•, ื”ื•ื ืืœื•ืงื™ ื”ืขื•ืœื ืืœื•ืงื™ ื”ืขื•ืœืžื•ืช ืืœื•ืงื™ ื”ื›ื•ืœ. ื‘ื›ืœืœ ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ 'ืืœื•ืงื™ื ืฉืœ' ื–ื” ื›ื‘ืจ ืžืฆืžืฆื, ื›ืื™ืœื• ืื ื—ื ื• ืฉื™ื™ื›ื™ื, ื›ืื™ืœื• ื™ืฉ ืœื ื• ืืœื•ืงื™ื ื•ื”ื•ื ืฉืœื ื•. ื•ื–ื” ื‘ืžืงื•ื ื’ื“ืœื•ืชื• ืฉื ืืชื” ืžื•ืฆื ืขื ื•ื•ืชื ื•ืชื• ืฉืœ ื”ืงื‘"ื” ืฉื”ื•ื ื ืงืจื ืืœื•ืงื™ื ื•. ื•ื›ื™ื•ื•ืŸ ืฉื™ืฉ ื›ืืŸ ื—ืฉืฉ ื’ื“ื•ืœ, ืฉืื ืื“ื ืžื“ื‘ืจ ื›ืœ ื”ื–ืžืŸ ื‘ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื ื•ื›ื— ืœืจื™ื‘ื•ื ื• ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื, ื–ื” ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ืจืื•ืช ื›ืžื• ื—ื‘ืจื•ืชื, ื•ื”ื•ื ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื‘ื•ื ืœื™ื“ื™ ื–ืœื–ื•ืœ ื›ืฉื”ื•ื ืžื“ื‘ืจ ื›ืš ืœืจื™ื‘ื•ื ื• ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื, ืฉื”ื•ื ื’ื‘ื•ื” ืžืขืœ ื’ื‘ื•ื”โ€ฆ ืœื›ืŸ ืชื™ืงื ื• ืœื ื• ื—ื›ืžื™ื ืื—ืจื™ ื”ื‘ืจื›ื” ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื”, ืฉื”ื™ื ื›ื•ืœื” ื”ื”ืชื™ื™ื—ืกื•ืช ืฉื”ืงื‘"ื” ืžืชื™ื™ื—ืก ืืœื™ื ื•, ืืช ื”ื‘ืจื›ื” ื”ืฉื ื™ื™ื”, 'ืืชื” ื’ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืœืขื•ืœื ื”' ืžื—ื™ื” ืžืชื™ื ืืชื”' ืฉื‘ื” ืื•ืžืจื™ื ืืช ื’ื‘ื•ืจื•ืชื™ื•, ืฉื”ื›ื•ืœ ืžืžื ื• ื™ืชื‘ืจืš ื’ื‘ื•ื” ืžืขืœ ื’ื‘ื•ื”, ื›ืœ ื”ื‘ืจื™ืื” ื›ื•ืœื”. ื›ื“ื™ ืœืœืžื“ืš ืืœ ืชื‘ื•ื ืžืชื•ืš ื”ืชื—ื•ืฉื” ืฉืœ ื”ืงื™ืจื‘ื” ืœื™ื“ื™ ืžืฆื‘ ื›ื–ื” ืฉืœื ืชื“ืข ืœื”ืขืจื™ืš ืืช ื”ื’ื•ื“ืœ ื”ืืœื•ืงื™ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ. ืฆืจื™ื›ื™ื ืœื”ื—ื–ื™ืง ืืช ื”ืชื—ื•ืฉื” ื”ื–ืืช ื‘ืฉื ื™ ื—ืœืงื™ื”. ืžืฆื“ ืื—ื“ ืœื”ืจื’ื™ืฉ ื ื•ื›ื—ื•ืช ืฉืจื™ื‘ื•ื ื• ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื ื ืžืฆื ื‘ื›ืœ ืžืงื•ื. ื•ืžืฆื“ ืฉื ื™ ื”ื•ื ื’ื‘ื•ื” ืžืขืœ ื’ื‘ื•ื”. ื›ืš ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ืจื’ื™ืฉ ื›ืœืคื™ ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœื” ื”ืืœื•ืงื™ืช.

ื›ื•ื•ื ืช ื”ืขืžื™ื“ื” ืœืคื ื™ ื”' ื•ื›ื•ื•ื ืช ื”ืžื™ืœื™ื
ื”ืจืžื‘"ื ื‘ืžืงื•ื ืื—ื“ ืื•ืžืจ ืฉืžื™ ืฉื”ืชืคืœืœ ื‘ืœื ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ื–ื• ืœื ืชืคื™ืœื” (ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ืชืคื™ืœื” ืค"ื“ ื”ื˜"ื•), ื›ืœื•ืžืจ ืชืคื™ืœื” ื‘ืœื™ ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ื›ืื™ืœื• ืœื ื”ืชืคืœืœ ื›ืื™ืœื• ืœื ื“ื™ื‘ืจ. ื‘ืžืงื•ื ืฉื ื™ ืื•ืžืจ ื”ืจืžื‘"ื (ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ืชืคื™ืœื” ืค"ื™ ื”"ื) ืฉืื ืื“ื ืžืชืคืœืœ ื•ื›ื™ื•ื•ืŸ ื‘ื‘ืจื›ื” ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื” ืฉืœ ืฉืžื•ื ื” ืขืฉืจื”, ืื– ืืคื™ืœื• ืฉืœื ื”ืชื›ื•ื•ืŸ ื‘ืฉืืจ ื”ื‘ืจื›ื•ืช ืœื ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื—ื–ื•ืจ ื•ื™ืฆื ื™ื“ื™ ื—ื•ื‘ื”. ืœื›ืื•ืจื” ืกืชื™ืจื” ื‘ืจืžื‘"ื, ืคืขื ื”ื•ื ืื•ืžืจ ืฉื–ื• ืœื ืชืคื™ืœื” ื‘ื›ืœืœ, ื•ื’ื ื›ืœ ื”ื‘ืจื›ื•ืช ื”ืื—ืจื•ืช ื”ืŸ ืœื ืชืคื™ืœื” ืื ืœื ื›ื™ื•ื•ืŸ. ื•ืคืขื ื”ื•ื ืื•ืžืจ ืฉืื ื›ื™ื•ื•ืŸ ื‘ื‘ืจื›ื” ืจืืฉื•ื ื” ื–ื” ืžืกืคื™ืง.
ืจ' ื—ื™ื™ื ืžื‘ืจื™ืกืง ืžืชืจืฅ ืฉื™ืฉ ืฉืชื™ ื›ื•ื•ื ื•ืช ื‘ืชืคื™ืœื”. ื™ืฉ ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ืื—ืช ืฉื”ื™ื ืœืขืžื•ื“ ืœืคื ื™ ื”', ื–ื” ืžืขืฉื” ืชืคื™ืœื” ื”ื•ื ืงื•ืจื ืœื–ื” ืžืขืฉื” ืชืคื™ืœื”. ืื ืื“ื ืœื ืžืจื’ื™ืฉ ืฉื”ื•ื ืขื•ืžื“ ืœืคื ื™ ื”' ื–ื” ืœื ื ื—ืฉื‘ ืชืคื™ืœื”. ื›ืœ ืขื ื™ื™ื ื” ืฉืœ ื”ืชืคื™ืœื” ืฉื”ืื“ื ืขื•ืžื“ ื•ืžืชืคืœืœ ืœืคื ื™ ื”', ื•ืื ืื™ืŸ ืœืื“ื ืืช ื”ื”ื›ืจื” ื”ื–ืืช, ื”ืชื—ื•ืฉื” ื”ื–ืืช, ื–ื” ื›ืื™ืœื• ืœื ื“ื™ื‘ืจ, ื–ื” ื—ืกืจ ื‘ืžืขืฉื” ื”ืชืคื™ืœื”. ืฆืจื™ืš ืจืืฉื™ืช ื›ืœ ืœื”ืชืคืœืœ, ืื—ืจื™ ืฉืžืชืคืœืœื™ื ืฆืจื™ื›ื” ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื”ืชืคื™ืœื” ื‘ื›ื•ื•ื ื”.
ื•ื”ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ื”ืฉื ื™ื™ื”, ืœื ืจืง ื”ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ืฉืขื•ืžื“ ืœืคื ื™ ื”' ืืœื ื›ื•ื•ื ืช ื”ืžื™ืœื™ื. ืœืฉื™ื ืœื‘ ืœืžื™ืœื™ื ืฉืื•ืžืจื™ื, ืœื›ื•ื•ืŸ ืœืžื™ืœื™ื ื•ืœื”ื‘ื™ืŸ ืื•ืชืŸ. ืื– ื”ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ืฉืขื•ืžื“ ืœืคื ื™ ื”', ื–ื• ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ื”ื›ืจื—ื™ืช ื‘ืกื™ืกื™ืช, ื‘ื›ืœ ืžื™ืœื” ื‘ื›ืœ ื‘ืจื›ื” ืฉืื“ื ืื•ืžืจ ื”ื•ื ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ืจื’ื™ืฉ ืฉื”ื•ื ืขื•ืžื“ ืœืคื ื™ ื”'. ื•ืœื’ื‘ื™ ื›ื•ื•ื ืช ื”ืžื™ืœื™ื, ืื ื”ื•ื ืœื ื”ืชื›ื•ื•ืŸ ื‘ืฉืืจ ื”ื‘ืจื›ื•ืช ืืœื ืจืง ื‘ื‘ืจื›ื” ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื” ื™ืฆื ื™ื“ื™ ื—ื•ื‘ื”. ื•ื–ื” ื’ื ืžื” ืฉื”ืฆืœ"ื— ื”ื“ื’ื™ืฉ ื›ืฉืืชื” ืžืชืคืœืœ, ืืชื” ืขื•ืžื“ ืœืคื ื™ ื”ืžืงื•ื, ื•ื™ื•ื“ืข ืฉืจื™ื‘ื•ื ื• ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื ืฉื•ืžืข ืื•ืชืš, ืืชื” ืžืชืคืœืœ ืืœื™ื•, ื•ื”ื•ื ื ื•ื›ื—, ืžืœื ื›ืœ ื”ืืจืฅ ื›ื‘ื•ื“ื•. ื•ืžืฆื“ ืฉื ื™ ืœื–ื›ื•ืจ ืœื ืœื“ื‘ืจ ื‘ื’ื•ื‘ื” ื”ืขื™ื ื™ื™ื, ืืชื” ืœื ืžื“ื‘ืจ ื›ืืŸ ืขื ื—ื‘ืจ, ืื™ืŸ ื™ื•ืชืจ ื’ื“ื•ืœ ื•ื™ื•ืชืจ ื ื‘ื“ืœ ืžืžื ื• ืžื”ืงื‘"ื”. ืื ื—ื ื• ืคื•ื ื™ื ืืœื™ื• ื“ืจืš ื”ื”ืชื’ืœื•ืช ืฉืœื•, ืžื” ืฉื”ื•ื ืžืชื’ืœื” ืืœื™ื ื• ืื‘ืœ ื”ื•ื ื’ื‘ื•ื” ืžืขืœ ื’ื‘ื•ื”.

ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืงื“ืฉ โ€“ ืžืงื•ื ื”ืชื’ืœื•ืช ื”ืฉื›ื™ื ื”
ื”ืงื‘"ื” ื”ื•ื ืžืงื•ืžื• ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื, ื•ืื™ืŸ ืžืงื•ื ืฉื”ืงื‘"ื” ืœื ื ืžืฆื ื‘ื•, ื•ืื ื›ืš, ืื– ืœืžื” ืฆืจื™ื›ื™ื ืœื”ืชืคืœืœ ืืœ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืงื“ืฉ, ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ื”ื™ื โ€“ ืฉืื›ืŸ ื”' ื‘ืืžืช ื ืžืฆื ื‘ื›ืœ ืžืงื•ื, ื•ืžื‘ื—ื™ื ืชื• ืžื‘ื—ื™ื ืช ื”ื”ื•ืคืขื” ื”ืืœื•ืงื™ืช ื”ืžื”ื•ืชื™ืช, ื”ื•ื ื ืžืฆื ื‘ื›ืœ ืžืงื•ื ื‘ืฉื•ื•ื”, ืœื ื‘ืžืงื•ื ืื—ื“ ื ืžืฆื ื™ื•ืชืจ ื•ื‘ืžืงื•ื ืื—ืจ ืคื—ื•ืช, ืื™ืŸ ื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช, ื”ืงื‘"ื” ื”ื•ืคืขืชื• ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ืช ื‘ื›ืœ ื”ืžืงื•ืžื•ืช. ืื‘ืœ ืžื‘ื—ื™ื ืชื ื•, ืื™ืคื” ื”ื•ื ืžืชื’ืœื” - ื”ื•ื ื ืžืฆื ื‘ื›ืœ ืžืงื•ื ืื‘ืœ ื”ื•ื ืœื ืžืชื’ืœื” ื‘ื›ืœ ืžืงื•ื ื‘ืื•ืชื” ืžื™ื“ื”. ืžื“ืจื’ื•ืช ื‘ื”ืชื’ืœื•ืช, ืขืฉืจ ืงื“ื•ืฉื•ืช ื”ืŸ, ื‘ืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื™ืฉ ื”ืชื’ืœื•ืช ืืœื•ืงื™ืช, ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื ืขื•ื“ ื™ื•ืชืจ ื•ื›ืŸ ื”ืœืื” - ืžื“ืจื’ื•ืช ืขืœ ื’ื‘ื™ ืžื“ืจื’ื•ืช. ื”ืคื ื™ื™ื” ืœืจื™ื‘ื•ื ื• ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื ื”ื™ื ื“ืจืš ื”ื”ืชื’ืœื•ืช ืฉืœื•. ืืžื ื ื›ืœ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื›ื•ืœื• ื–ื” ื”ื•ืคืขื” ืฉืœ ื”ืงื‘"ื”, ื›ืœ ื”ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื›ื•ืœื” ื–ื” ื”ืชื’ืœื•ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืงื‘"ื” ืื‘ืœ ื™ืฉ ืžื“ืจื’ื•ืช. ื›ืžื• ืฉืืชื” ืžื“ื‘ืจ ืขื ื‘ืŸ ืื“ื - ืืชื” ืœื ืžื“ื‘ืจ ืืœ ื”ืจื’ืœื™ื™ื ืฉืœื•, ืืชื” ืžื“ื‘ืจ ืืœ ื”ืคื ื™ื, ืืฃ ืขืœ ืคื™ ืฉื”ื ืฉืžื” ื ืžืฆืืช ื’ื ื‘ืจื’ืœื™ื™ื. ืืชื” ืœื ืžื“ื‘ืจ ืืœ ื”ืืฃ, ืืชื” ืœื ืžื“ื‘ืจ ืืœ ื”ืื•ื–ื ื™ื™ื, ืืชื” ืžื“ื‘ืจ ืืœ ื”ื ืฉืžื”, ืฉื”ื™ื ื ืžืฆืืช ื‘ื›ืœ ื”ื’ื•ืฃ. ืื•ืชื• ื“ื‘ืจ, ื›ื•ื—ื•ืช ื”ื—ื™ื™ื ื ืžืฆืื™ื ื‘ื›ืœ ื”ืžืงื•ืžื•ืช. ืื‘ืœ ื‘ื”ืชื’ืœื•ืช ื™ืฉ ื”ื‘ื“ืœ. ื‘ืจื’ืœ, ื™ืฉ ื”ืชื’ืœื•ืช ืžืกื•ื™ืžืช, ื‘ื™ื“ ื–ื• ื”ืชื’ืœื•ืช ืžืกื•ื™ืžืช. ืื‘ืœ ื”ืชื’ืœื•ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืคื”, ืฉืœ ื”ืžื•ื— ืฉืœ ื”ื—ื•ื›ืžื” ืฉืœ ื”ื“ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืฉืœ ื”ืขื™ื ื™ื™ื - ื–ื• ื”ืชื’ืœื•ืช ืขื•ื“ ื™ื•ืชืจ ื’ื“ื•ืœื”. ืจื™ื‘ื•ื ื• ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื ืžืชื’ืœื” ื‘ืงื•ื“ืฉ, ืžื” ื™ื•ืชืจ ืงื“ื•ืฉ, ื™ืฉ ืฉื ื™ื•ืชืจ ื’ื™ืœื•ื™ื™ื, ื”ืงื“ื•ืฉื” ื–ื• ื”ื”ื•ืคืขื” ืฉืœ ืจื™ื‘ื•ื ื• ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื ื‘ื”ืชื’ืœื•ืชื•. ืื ื—ื ื• ื™ื•ื“ืขื™ื ืืช ื–ื”, ืื‘ืœ ืื ื—ื ื• ืœื ืจื•ืื™ื ืืช ื–ื”. ืืชื” ืžืกืชื›ืœ ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืงื“ืฉ ื•ืœื ืจื•ืื”, ืžื™ ืจื•ืื” ืืช ื–ื” - ืžื™ ืฉื‘ืจ ื”ื›ื™ ืœืจืื•ืช ืฉืฉื›ื™ื ื” ืฉื•ืจื” ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืงื“ืฉ. ื–ืืช ืื•ืžืจืช, ืื ื—ื ื• ืคื•ื ื™ื ืœืจื™ื‘ื•ื ื• ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื ืฉื”ื•ื ื ืžืฆื ื‘ื›ืœ ืžืงื•ื ื•ืžืงื•ื, ืื‘ืœ ื”ืคื ื™ื™ื” ื”ื™ื ืืœ ื”ืžืงื•ื ืฉื‘ื• ื”ื”ื•ืคืขื” ื”ืืœื•ืงื™ืช ืžืชื’ืœื” ืืœื™ื ื• ื‘ืฉื™ืื” , ืืœ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืงื“ืฉ.

ืžืขืœืช ืชืคื™ืœืช ื”ืขื ื™
ื”ื–ื•ื”ืจ (ื‘ืžื“ื‘ืจ ืคืจืฉืช ื‘ืœืง ืงืฆ"ื” ืข"ื) ืื•ืžืจ: ืฉืœื•ืฉื” ื”ื ืฉื›ืชื•ื‘ ื‘ื”ื ืชืคื™ืœื”. ืื—ื“ ืžืฉื”: "๏ญŠึฐืคึด๏ฌผึธื” ืœึฐืžึน๏ฌชึถื” ืึดื™๏ฌช ื”ึธืึฑืœึนื”ึดื™ื" (ืชื”ื™ืœื™ื ืฆ, ื) ืฉืื™ืŸ ืชืคื™ืœื” ื›ืžื•ื” ื‘ืื™ืฉ ืื—ืจ, ื›ืœื•ืžืจ ืœืžื” ื ื–ื›ืจ ืชืคื™ืœื” ืœืžืฉื” ืื™ืฉ ื”ืืœื•ืงื™ื - ื›ื™ ื”ืชืคื™ืœื” ืฉืžืฉื” ื”ืชืคืœืœ ื‘ืžื•ื‘ืŸ ืžืกื•ื™ื ืื™ืŸ ืœื–ื” ืื— ื•ืจืข, ื–ื” ืกื•ื’ ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ ืฉืœ ืชืคื™ืœื” ืœืคื™ ื”ืžื“ืจื’ื” ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœื” ืฉืœ ืžืฉื” ืจื‘ื™ื ื•. ื•ื™ืฉ ื’ื ืกื•ื’ ืชืคื™ืœื” ืฉืœ ื“ื•ื“ ืฉืื™ืŸ ื›ืžื•ืชื” ืœืžืœืš ืื—ืจ. ื•ื™ืฉ ืขื•ื“ ืชืคื™ืœื”, "ืชึฐึผืคึดืœึธึผื” ืœึฐืขึธื ึดื™ ื›ึดื™ ื™ึทืขึฒื˜ึนืฃ" (ืชื”ื™ืœื™ื ืงื‘, ื). ื”ืชืคื™ืœื” ืฉืœ ื”ืขื ื™ ื”ื™ื ืชืคื™ืœื” ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ืช, ื‘ื’ืœืœ ืฉื”ื•ื ื‘ืžืฆื•ืงื” ื”ื™ื ืžืขื•ืžืงื ื“ืœื™ื‘ื. ื•ื›ืœ ื”ืชืคื™ืœื•ืช ื›ืœื•ืœื•ืช ื‘ืชืคื™ืœื•ืช ื”ืœืœื•, ื•ืžื” ื”ืชืคื™ืœื” ื”ื›ื™ ื—ืฉื•ื‘ื”, ืื•ืžืจ ื”ื–ื•ื”ืจ: ื”ืชืคื™ืœื” ื”ื—ืฉื•ื‘ื” ืžื›ื•ืœื ื”ื™ื ื”ืชืคื™ืœื” ืฉืœ ื”ืขื ื™, ื”ื™ื ืงื•ื“ืžืช ืœืชืคื™ืœื” ืฉืœ ืžืฉื” ื•ืงื•ื“ืžืช ืœืชืคื™ืœื” ืฉืœ ื“ื•ื“, ื•ื”ื™ื ืงื•ื“ืžืช ืœื›ืœ ืฉืืจ ืชืคื™ืœื•ืช ืฉื‘ืขื•ืœื. ืžื“ื•ืข, ืžืคื ื™ ืฉื”ืขื ื™ ืœื™ื‘ื• ืฉื‘ื•ืจ ื•ื›ืชื•ื‘: "ืงึธืจื•ึนื‘ ื”' ืœึฐื ึดืฉึฐืื‘ึฐึผืจึตื™ ืœึตื‘" (ืชื”ื™ืœื™ื ืœื“, ื™ื˜), ื•ื”ืขื ื™ ื”ืžืกื›ืŸ ืขื•ืฉื” ืงื˜ื˜ื” ืขื ื”ืงื‘"ื”. ื›ื•ืื‘ ืœื•, ื•ื”ื•ื ืจื‘ ืขื ื”ืงื‘"ื”, ืœืžื” ืืชื” ื’ื•ืจื ืœื™ ืืช ื”ืขื•ื ื™ ื•ื”ืงื•ืฉื™ ื”ื–ื”?! ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ ืฉืœ ื”ื–ื•ื”ืจ 'ืขื•ืฉื” ืงื˜ื˜ื”' ื•ื”ืงื‘"ื” ืื•ื”ื‘ ืืช ื–ื”. ื•ื”ืงื‘"ื” ืžืงืฉื™ื‘ ืœื• ื•ืฉื•ืžืข ืืช ืžื™ืœื•ืชื™ื•. ื•ื›ืืฉืจ ื”ืขื ื™ ืžืชืคืœืœ ื‘ืชืคื™ืœืชื• ื”ื•ื ืคื•ืชื— ื›ืœ ื—ืœื•ื ื•ืช ื”ืจืงื™ืข, ื•ื›ืœ ืฉืืจ ื”ืชืคื™ืœื•ืช ื”ืขื•ืœื•ืช ืœืžืขืœื” ื ื“ื—ื•ืช ืžืคื ื™ ืชืคื™ืœืช ื”ืขื ื™, ื•ื”ืคืกื•ืง ืื•ืžืจ "ืชืคื™ืœื” ืœืขื ื™ ื›ื™ ื™ืขื˜ืฃ" ืžื” ื–ื” ื™ืขื˜ืฃ, ื”ืžื™ืœื” ื™ืขื˜ืฃ - ืžืœืฉื•ืŸ "ื•ึฐื”ึธื™ึธื” ื”ึธืขึฒื˜ึปืคึดื™ื ืœึฐืœึธื‘ึธืŸ" (ื‘ืจืืฉื™ืช ืœ, ืžื‘) ืฉื”ืื—ืจื•ื ื™ื ื™ื”ื™ื• ืœืœื‘ืŸ. ื”ื•ื ืžืื—ืจ ื•ื“ื•ื—ื” ืืช ื›ืœ ื”ืชืคื™ืœื•ืช, ื›ืžื• ืžื™ ืฉืžื’ื™ืข ืžื—ื•ืฅ ืœืชื•ืจ, ื•ื”ื•ื ื ื›ื ืก ืจืืฉื•ืŸ, ื•ื›ืœ ื”ืื—ืจื™ื ืฆืจื™ื›ื™ื ืœื—ื›ื•ืช ืขื“ ืฉื”ื•ื ื™ืกื™ื™ื. ื”ืงื‘"ื” ืื•ื”ื‘ ืืช ืชืคื™ืœืช ื”ืขื ื™ ื›ื™ ื”ื™ื ื‘ืื” ืžืขื•ืžืง ื”ืœื‘, ื•ื›ืœ ื”ืชืคื™ืœื•ืช ื ื“ื—ื•ืช ืžืคื ื™ ืชืคื™ืœืช ืขื ื™ ืฉืœื™ื‘ื• ืฉื‘ื•ืจ ืฉื›ืชื•ื‘ "ืชึฐึผืคึดืœึธึผื” ืœึฐืขึธื ึดื™ ื›ึดื™ ื™ึทืขึฒื˜ึนืฃ ื•ึฐืœึดืคึฐื ึตื™ ื”' ื™ึดืฉึฐืืคึนึผืšึฐ ืฉึดื‚ื™ื—ื•ึน" (ืชื”ื™ืœื™ื ืงื‘, ื). ื”ืงื‘"ื” ืื•ืžืจ ืื™ื ื™ ืฆืจื™ืš ื‘ื™ืช ื“ื™ืŸ ืฉื™ื“ื•ืŸ ื‘ื™ื ื™ื ื•, ืชื‘ื•ืื ื” ื”ืชืจืขื•ืžื•ืช ืฉืœื• ืฉื”ื•ื ืžืชืจืขื ืืœื™, ื•ื ื”ื™ื” ืœื‘ื“ื ื•, ื›ืคื™ ืฉื›ืชื•ื‘ 'ื•ืœืคื ื™ ื”' ื™ืฉืคื•ืš ืฉื™ื—ื•' โ€“ ืžืžืฉ ืœืคื ื™ ื”'. ื›ืœ ืฆื‘ืื•ืช ื”ืฉืžื™ื™ื ืฉื•ืืœื™ื ืืœื• ืœืืœื• ื‘ืžื” ืขื•ืกืง ื”ืงื‘"ื” - ืื•ืžืจื™ื ืœื”ื ื‘ืชืคื™ืœื•ืช ืฉืœ ื ืฉื‘ืจื™ ืœื‘, ื‘ื”ืชืžืจืžืจื•ืช ืฉืœื”ื, ื›ื™ ืื™ืŸ ืชืฉื•ืงื” ื’ื“ื•ืœื” ื™ื•ืชืจ ืœืงื‘"ื” ืืœื ืœืชืคื™ืœืช ื”ืขื ื™ ื”ืฉื•ืคืš ื“ืžืขื•ืช ื•ืžืชืžืจืžืจ ื•ืžืชืจืขื, ื•ืชืคื™ืœื” ื–ื• ืžืื—ืจืช ืืช ื›ืœ ื”ืชืคื™ืœื•ืช.
ืžืฉื” ื”ืชืคืœืœ ืชืคื™ืœืชื•, ื•ื”ืชืขื›ื‘ื” ื›ืžื” ื™ืžื™ื ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ืชืคื™ืœืช ื”ืขื ื™. ื“ื•ื“ ืจืื” ืฉื›ืœ ื”ื—ืœื•ื ื•ืช ื•ื›ืœ ืฉืขืจื™ ื”ืฉืžื™ื™ื ืžื•ื›ื ื™ื ืœื”ื™ืคืชื— ืœืคื ื™ ืชืคื™ืœืช ื”ืขื ื™, ื›ื™ื•ื•ืŸ ืฉืจืื” ื–ืืช, ืขืฉื” ืขืฆืžื• ืขื ื™ ื•ืื‘ื™ื•ืŸ ื•ืคืฉื˜ ืœื‘ื•ืฉ ืžืœื›ื•ืช ื•ื™ืฉื‘ ืขืœ ื”ืืจืฅ ื›ืื‘ื™ื•ืŸ, ื•ืืžืจ ืชืคื™ืœื” ื›ืคื™ ืฉื›ืชื•ื‘: "ืชึฐึผืคึดืœึธึผื” ืœึฐื“ึธื•ึดื“ ื”ึทื˜ึตึผื” ื”' ืึธื–ึฐื ึฐืšึธ ืขึฒื ึตื ึดื™ ื›ึดึผื™ ืขึธื ึดื™ ื•ึฐืึถื‘ึฐื™ื•ึนืŸ ืึธื ึดื™" (ืชื”ื™ืœื™ื ืคื•, ื) ื”ื•ื ืจืื” ืฉืชืคื™ืœืช ื”ืขื ื™ ืžืชืงื‘ืœืช, ื”ื•ื ื”ื‘ื™ืŸ ืืช ื”ืขื•ืžืง ื•ืืช ืขื ื™ื™ื ื” ืฉืœ ื”ืชืคื™ืœื” ืฉืœ ื”ืขื ื™, ื•ื”ืจื’ื™ืฉ ื›ืœืคื™ ืฉืžื™ื ื›ืื™ืœื• ื”ื•ื ืขื ื™ ื•ืื‘ื™ื•ืŸ, ื”ื•ื ืœื ืขืฉื” ื”ืฆื’ื”, ื”ื•ื ื™ืฉื‘ ืขืœ ื”ืืจืฅ ื•ืืžืจ ืฉืื™ืŸ ืœื• ืฉื•ื ื“ื‘ืจ.. ื•ื‘ื›ืœ ื–ืืช, ืืžืจ ืœื• ื”ืงื‘"ื”: ื“ื•ื“, ื•ื›ื™ ืื™ื ืš ืžืœืš ื•ืฉื•ืœื˜ ืขืœ ืžืœื›ื™ื ื’ื™ื‘ื•ืจื™ื ื•ืืชื” ืขื•ืฉื” ืขืฆืžืš ืื‘ื™ื•ืŸ ื•ืขื ื™, ืืชื” ืœื ื ืžืฆื ื‘ืžืงื•ื ื”ื–ื”, ื‘ืžืงื•ื ื”ื ืคืฉื™ ื”ื–ื”, ืืชื” ืœื ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื›ื–ื”, ืืชื” ืžืœืš. ืžื™ื“ ืฉื™ื ื” ื“ื•ื“ ืืช ืชืคื™ืœืชื• ื•ื”ืชืคืœืœ ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ืื—ืจ ื•ืืžืจ: "ืฉึธืืžึฐืจึธื” ื ึทืคึฐืฉึดืื™ ื›ึดึผื™ ื—ึธืกึดื™ื“ ืึธื ึดื™" (ืชื”ื™ืœื™ื ืคื•, ื‘), ื•ืขื ื›ืœ ื–ื” ื”ืชืคื™ืœื” ืฉืœ ื“ื•ื“ ื”ื™ื™ืชื” ื’ื ื‘ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ืœ ื’ื“ื•ืœ ื›ืœืคื™ ืฉืžื™ื ื›ืžื• ืขื ื™. ื•ื‘ืืžืช ืชืคื™ืœืช ื“ื•ื“ ื›ืœืœื” ืืช ื›ืœ ื”ืฆื“ื“ื™ื ื”ืœืœื•, ื’ื ื›ื—ืกื™ื“ ื•ื’ื ื›ืขื ื™.
ืžืกื‘ื™ืจ ื”ื–ื•ื”ืจ: ืื™ืš ืื“ื ืื•ืžืจ ืขืœ ืขืฆืžื• ืฉื”ื•ื ื—ืกื™ื“, ื”ืจื™ ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืขื ื™ื•, ืืœื ืฉืืกื•ืจ ืœืื“ื ืœื”ื’ื™ื“ ืขืœ ืขืฆืžื• ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืจืขื™ื, ื•ืืกื•ืจ ืœื”ื’ื™ื“ ืขืœ ืขืฆืžื• ืฉื”ื•ื ืœื ื—ืกื™ื“. ืื“ื ืฆืจื™ืš ืฉืœื ื™ืฉื™ื ืขืฆืžื• ืจืฉืข ื•ืœื›ืŸ ืืžืจ ื›ื™ ื—ืกื™ื“ ืื ื™ - ืื•ืžืจ ื”ื–ื•ื”ืจ ืืžื ื ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ืชื•ื•ื“ื•ืช ืขืœ ื—ื˜ืื™ื• ื•ื–ื• ื’ื ื—ืกื™ื“ื•ืช ืฉืื“ื ื™ืชื•ื•ื“ื” ืขืœ ื—ื˜ืื™ื•, ืืš ืืœ ื™ืืžืจ ืฉื”ืงื‘"ื” ืœื ืžืงื‘ืœ ืื•ืชื• ืขื“ ืฉื™ืคืจื˜ ืืช ื›ืœ ื—ื˜ืื™ื•, ื“ื™ ืฉื™ืคืจื˜ ืžื” ืฉื”ื•ื ื–ื•ื›ืจ. ื•ื›ืžื• ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ืœื’ื‘ื™ ื—ืžืฅ ื‘ืคืกื— ืฉืื™ืŸ ื‘ื•ื“ืงื™ื ื—ืžืฅ ื‘ื—ื•ืจื™ ื”ื‘ื™ืช ืžืœืžืขืœื” ื•ืœื ืžืœืžื˜ื” ื•ื›ืŸ ืื™ืŸ ื‘ื•ื“ืงื™ื ื ื’ืขื™ื ืฉืื™ื ื ื ืจืื™ื ืืœื ื‘ืžื‘ื˜ ืื—ื“. ื›ืฉืื“ื ื—ื•ื–ืจ ื‘ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ืื•ืžืจ ื”ื–ื•ื”ืจ ืฉืœื ื™ื—ื˜ื˜ ื‘ื—ื˜ืื™ื. ืžื” ืฉื”ื•ื ื™ื•ื“ืข ืฉื—ื˜ื โ€“ ื—ื˜ื, ืžื” ืฉื”ื•ื ืื•ืœื™ ืœื ืฆืจื™ืšโ€ฆ ืœื ื‘ืขืฆื‘ื ื•ืช. ื›ืžื• ื ื’ืขื™ื ื”ื›ื”ืŸ ืžืกืชื›ืœ ื‘ื ื’ืข ืขืœ ืžื” ืฉื”ื•ื ืจื•ืื”, ื•ืœื ืขืœ ืžื” ืฉืœื ื ืจืื”, ืžื” ืฉืžืกืชืชืจ - ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืกืชืจื™ื ืœื ื ื—ืฉื‘ ื ื’ืข. ื™ืฉ ื ื’ืขื™ื ืฉืœ ืžื—ืœื•ืช ื•ื™ืฉ ื ื’ืขื™ื ืจื•ื—ื ื™ื™ื. ื’ื ื‘ื ื’ืขื™ื ืจื•ื—ื ื™ื™ื ืฉืžืกืชื›ืœื™ื - ืœื ืœื”ืกืชื›ืœ ืืœื ื‘ื›ืœืœื•ืช ืฉืœ ื”ื“ื‘ืจ. ืืžื ื ืื ื—ื ื• ื ื•ื”ื’ื™ื ื‘ืคืกื— ืœื ื›ืžื• ืฉื”ื”ืœื›ื” ืื•ืžืจืช ืืœื ืžื—ื˜ื˜ื™ื ืœืžืขืœื” ื•ืœืžื˜ื”, ืื‘ืœ ื”ื–ื•ื”ืจ ืื•ืžืจ ื›ืคื™ ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ืฉืœ ื‘ื“ื™ืงืช ื—ืžืฅ, ืฉื‘ืžืงื•ื ืฉื‘ื“ืจืš ื›ืœืœ ืœื ืžื›ื ื™ืกื™ื ื—ืžืฅ, ืœื ืฆืจื™ื›ื™ื ืœื—ืคืฉ ืžืฆื“ ื”ื”ืœื›ื”. ื–ืืช ื”ื”ืกืชื›ืœื•ืช ื”ื ื›ื•ื ื”, ืฉืื“ื ื—ื•ื–ืจ ื‘ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ื•ืžืชืงืŸ, ืฆืจื™ืš ืœืœืžื“ ืขืœ ืขืฆืžื• ื“ื•ื•ืงื ื–ื›ื•ื™ื•ืช.

ื”ืฆื“ื“ื™ื ื”ืฉื•ื ื™ื ื‘ืชืคื™ืœื”
ืžืžืฉื™ืš ื”ื–ื•ื”ืจ, ืฉื“ื•ื“ ืฉื ืขืฆืžื• ื‘ื“' ื“ืจื›ื™ื: ืขื ื”ืขื ื™ื™ื, ืขื ื”ื—ืกื™ื“ื™ื, ืขื ื”ืขื‘ื“ื™ื, ื•ืขื ืžื•ืกืจื™ ื ืคืฉื ืขืœ ืงื™ื“ื•ืฉ ื”'. ืขื ื”ืขื‘ื“ื™ื ื›ืžื• ืฉื›ืชื•ื‘: "ื›ึฐืขึตื™ื ึตื™ ืขึฒื‘ึธื“ึดื™ื ืึถืœ ื™ึทื“ ืึฒื“ื•ึนื ึตื™ื”ึถื ื•ื›ื•' ื›ึตึผืŸ ืขึตื™ื ึตื™ื ื•ึผ ืึถืœ ื”' ืึฑืœึนื”ึตื™ื ื•ึผ" ื•ื›ืŸ ื›ืชื•ื‘: "ื”ื•ึนืฉึทืืข ืขึทื‘ึฐื“ึฐึผืšึธ ืึทืชึธึผื” ืึฑืœึนื”ึทื™" (ืชื”ื™ืœื™ื ืคื•, ื‘). ื›ืœื•ืžืจ ื“ื•ื“ ืงื•ืจื ืœืขืฆืžื• ืขื‘ื“ ืœืคื ื™ ืจื™ื‘ื•ืŸ ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื. ื•ื’ื ื”ืฉื™ื ืขืฆืžื• ืขื ืืœื” ืฉืžื•ืกืจื™ื ื ืคืฉื ืขืœ ืงื™ื“ื•ืฉ ื”' ืฉื›ืชื•ื‘: "ืฉึทื‚ืžึตึผื—ึท ื ึถืคึถืฉื ืขึทื‘ึฐื“ึถึผืšึธ ื›ึดึผื™ ืึตืœึถื™ืšึธ ื”' ื ึทืคึฐืฉึดืื™ ืึถืฉึธึผื‚ื" โ€“ื”ื•ื ืžื•ื›ืŸ ืœืžืกื•ืจ ืืช ื”ื ืคืฉ.
ื•ื‘ื›ืœ ืชืคื™ืœื” ืฉืื“ื ืžืชืคืœืœ ื™ืฉ ืืช ื›ืœ ื”ืฆื“ื“ื™ื ื”ืืœื•. ื”ื–ื•ื”ืจ ืžื“ืจื™ืš ืื•ืชื ื• ืื™ืš ื“ื•ื“ ื”ืชืคืœืœ ื›ื“ื™ ืฉื ืœืžื“ ืžื–ื”. ืื“ื ืขื•ืžื“ ืœืคื ื™ ืจื™ื‘ื•ื ื• ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื, ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ืจื’ื™ืฉ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ืœ ื›ืžื• ืขื‘ื“ ืžืฆื“ ืื—ื“, ื•ืžืฆื“ ืฉื ื™ ืžืกื™ืจื•ืช ื ืคืฉ ื›ืžื• ื‘ืงืจื™ืืช ืฉืžืข ืฉืื•ืžืจ 'ื‘ื›ืœ ืœื‘ื‘ืš ื•ื‘ื›ืœ ื ืคืฉืš' ื•ื”ื•ื ืžืชื›ื•ื•ืŸ ืœื›ืš. ื•ื›ืฉืื•ืžืจ ืืžืช ื•ื™ืฆื™ื‘ ืœืคื ื™ ืชืคื™ืœืช ืฉืžื•ื ื” ืขืฉืจื” ื”ื•ื ื›ืžื• ืขื ื™ ื‘ืคืชื—, ื•ื’ื ื‘ื‘ืงืฉื•ืช ื‘ืชืคื™ืœืช ืฉืžื•ื ื” ืขืฉืจื” ื”ื•ื ื›ืžื• ืขื ื™, ื•ื‘ืฉื•ืžืข ืชืคื™ืœื” ืฉืžื•ื‘ื ื‘ื–ื•ื”ืจ ืฉืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ืชื•ื•ื“ื•ืช, ื”ืจื™ ื”ื•ื ื›ื—ืกื™ื“ ืฉืžืชื ืงื” ืžื›ืœ ื—ื˜ื.

ื”ืชื—ื–ืงื•ืช ื‘ืชืคื™ืœื” ื‘ื™ืžื™ ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืžืฆืจื™ื
ืžืฉื—ืจื‘ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืงื“ืฉ ื ื ืขืœื• ืฉืขืจื™ ืชืคื™ืœื”. ืžื™ ื ืขืœ ืืช ืฉืขืจื™ ื”ืชืคื™ืœื” - ืื ื—ื ื• ื ืขืœื ื• ืืช ืฉืขืจื™ ื”ืชืคื™ืœื”. ืœื ื”ืงื‘"ื” ื ืขืœ ื‘ืคื ื™ื ื• ืืช ืฉืขืจื™ ื”ืชืคื™ืœื”. ื›ืฉืื ื—ื ื• ื‘ืขื•ื•ื ื•ืช ื’ืจืžื ื• ืœื—ื•ืจื‘ืŸ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืงื“ืฉ, ื™ืฆืจื ื• ืžื—ื™ืฆื” ื‘ื™ื ื™ื ื• ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ืจื™ื‘ื•ื ื• ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื. ื•ื”ืชืคื™ืœื•ืช ื”ืŸ ืžืื—ื•ืจื™ ื”ืฉืขืจ, ื•ื›ืฉืื“ื ื ืžืฆื ืžืื—ื•ืจื™ ื”ืฉืขืจ, ื”ื•ื ืฆืจื™ืš ืœืฆืขื•ืง ืฉื™ืฉืžืขื• ืื•ืชื•. ืื ื”ื•ื ื ืžืฆื ืงืจื•ื‘, ื”ื•ื ืœื ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ืชืืžืฅ. ืื ื”ื•ื ืจื—ื•ืง, ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ืชืืžืฅ ื‘ืชืคื™ืœื” ื™ื•ืชืจ. ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ืฉืื ื—ื ื• ืจื—ื•ืงื™ื, ืชืคื™ืœืชื ื• ืฆืจื™ื›ื” ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืขื•ื“ ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžืขื•ืžืงื ื“ืœื™ื‘ื, ื›ื™ ืื—ืจืช ื”ื™ื ืœื ื ืฉืžืขืช. ืืžืจ ืจื‘ื™ ืืœืขื–ืจ: ืžื™ื•ื ืฉื—ืจื‘ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืงื“ืฉ ื ืคืกืงื” ื—ื•ืžืช ื‘ืจื–ืœ ื‘ื™ืŸ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืœืื‘ื™ื”ื ืฉื‘ืฉืžื™ื™ื (ื‘ืจื›ื•ืช ืœื‘:) - ืžื™ ื’ืจื ืœื—ื•ืžืช ื‘ืจื–ืœ "ื›ึดึผื™ ืึดื ืขึฒื•ึบื ึนืชึตื™ื›ึถื ื”ึธื™ื•ึผ ืžึทื‘ึฐื“ึดึผืœึดื™ื ื‘ึตึผื™ื ึตื›ึถื ืœึฐื‘ึตื™ืŸ ืึฑืœึนื”ึตื™ื›ึถื" (ื™ืฉืขื™ื”ื• ื ื˜, ื‘).
ื•ืื ื—ื ื• ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืœืคืจื•ืฅ ืืช ื”ื—ื•ืžื”, ืœืขืฉื•ืช ื‘ื” ืกื“ืงื™ื. ืื ื—ื ื• ืžืชืืžืฆื™ื ืœืฉื‘ืจ ืืช ื”ืžื—ื™ืฆื•ืช ื”ืœืœื• ื•ืžื‘ืงืฉื™ื ืืช ืงืจื‘ืช ื”'. ื‘ื“ืจืš ื”ื–ืืช ืื ื—ื ื• ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืœืคืจื•ืฅ ืืช ื”ื—ื•ืžื•ืช ื•ืœื—ื–ื•ืจ ื•ืœื”ืชืงืจื‘ ืœืžืฆื‘ ื”ื–ื” ืฉื ื”ื™ื” ืจืื•ื™ื™ื ืฉื”ืงื‘"ื” ื™ืฉืจื” ืืช ืฉื›ื™ื ืชื• ืขืœื™ื ื•.
ืื– ื‘ื™ืžื™ื ื”ืืœื”, ืื ื—ื ื• ื—ื™ื™ื‘ื™ื ืฉื”ืชืคื™ืœื” ืชื”ื™ื” ืขื•ื“ ื™ื•ืชืจ ืื™ื›ื•ืชื™ืช, ืขื•ื“ ื™ื•ืชืจ ืขืžื•ืงื”, ืขื•ื“ ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžืขื•ืžืงื ื“ืœื™ื‘ื, ื›ืžื• ื”ืขื ื™ ืฉืื™ืŸ ืœื• ื›ืœื•ื, ืฉืžืจื’ื™ืฉ ืฉืื™ืŸ ืœื• ื›ืœื•ื, ื›ื™ ื‘ืœื™ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืงื“ืฉ ืื ื—ื ื• ืขื ื™ื™ื ื’ื“ื•ืœื™ื, ืขื ื™ื™ื ืžืจื•ื“ื™ื, ืขื ื™ื™ื ืจื•ื—ื ื™ื™ื. ื‘ื–ืžืŸ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืงื“ืฉ ืขื‘ื•ื“ืช ื”' ื”ื™ื™ืชื” ื‘ื“ืจื’ื” ืื—ืจืช ืœื’ืžืจื™, ืื ืฉื™ื ืžื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืœืคืขืžื™ื ื•ืื•ืžืจื™ื ืฉื”ื ืจื•ืื™ื 'ืื•ืจื•ืช' - ืืœื• ื ื™ืฆื•ืฆื•ืช ื–ื” ืœื ืื•ืจื•ืช. ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืงื“ืฉ ื”ื™ื• ืื•ืจื•ืช ื’ื“ื•ืœื™ื. ื”ื™ื•ื ืื ื—ื ื• ืžืœืงื˜ื™ื ืคื™ืจื•ืจื™ื ืžื”ืžื“ืจื’ื” ื”ืจื•ื—ื ื™ืช ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœื” ืฉื”ื™ื™ืชื” ื‘ื–ืžืŸ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืงื“ืฉ - ืคื™ืจื•ืจื™ ืคื™ืจื•ืจื™ื. ื‘ื–ืžืŸ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืงื“ืฉ ื›ืœ ื”ื”ื•ืคืขื” ื”ืืœื•ืงื™ืช ื”ื™ื™ืชื” ื›ืœ ื›ืš ืžืžืœืืช ืืช ื”ืœื‘ื‘ื•ืช, ื•ื–ื” ื”ื™ื” ืžื’ื“ื™ืœ ืื•ืชื, ืžืขืฆื™ื ืืช ื”ื ืคืฉ ื•ืืช ื›ืœ ื›ื•ื—ื•ืช ื”ื—ื™ื™ื. ื•ืœื–ื” ืื ื—ื ื• ืžืชืคืœืœื™ื ื•ืžืฉืชื•ืงืงื™ื ืฉื‘ืขื–ืจืช ื”' ื”ืงื‘"ื” ื™ืจื—ื ืขืœื™ื ื• ื•ื™ืกืœื— ืœื ื• ืขืœ ื›ืœ ืขื•ื•ื ื•ืชื™ื ื• ื•ื™ืงืจื‘ื ื• ืœื‘ื ื™ื™ืŸ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืงื“ืฉ ื‘ืžื”ืจื” ื‘ื™ืžื™ื ื•.



undefined

ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื

ืจืืฉ ืžื•ืกื“ื•ืช ื™ืฉื™ื‘ืช ื‘ื™ืช ืืœ, ืœืฉืขื‘ืจ ืจื‘ ื”ื™ืฉื•ื‘ ื‘ื™ืช ืืœ, ืžื™ื™ืกื“ ืขืจื•ืฅ 7. ืžืชืœืžื™ื“ื™ื• ื”ืงืจื•ื‘ื™ื ืฉืœ ืžืจืŸ ื”ืจืฆื™"ื” ื–ืฆ"ืœ ืœืงื•ืจื•ืช ื—ื™ื™ื• ื”ืžืœืื™ื ืœื—ืฅ ื›ืืŸ.
ืคื ื—ืก
ืคื ื—ืก
ืกืจื˜ื•ื ื™ื ืงืฆืจื™ื ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืคื•ืคื•ืœืจื™ื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืคื•ืคื•ืœืจื™ื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื—ื“ืฉื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื—ื“ืฉื™ื

ืจื‘ื ื™ื ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ

ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื‘ืืชืจ ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”
ื ื™ื•ื•ื˜ ืžื”ื™ืจ
  • ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื
     ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื•ืกืฃ ืฆื‘ื™ ืจื™ืžื•ืŸ
     ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื•ืกืฃ ืฆื‘ื™ ืจื™ืžื•ืŸ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ื“ืจื•ืงืžืŸ
     ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ื“ืจื•ืงืžืŸ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื ื•ืŸ ื’ืจื•ืกื‘ืจื’
     ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื ื•ืŸ ื’ืจื•ืกื‘ืจื’
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื‘ื ื™ ืืœื•ืŸ
     ื”ืจื‘ ื‘ื ื™ ืืœื•ืŸ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืžืจื“ื›ื™ ืฉื˜ืจื ื‘ืจื’ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
     ื”ืจื‘ ืžืจื“ื›ื™ ืฉื˜ืจื ื‘ืจื’ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื“ื•ื“ ื“ื•ื“ืงื‘ื™ืฅ'
     ื”ืจื‘ ื“ื•ื“ ื“ื•ื“ืงื‘ื™ืฅ'
  • ื”ืจื”"ื’ ืฉืžื—ื” ืงื•ืง ื–ืฆ"ืœ
     ื”ืจื”"ื’ ืฉืžื—ื” ืงื•ืง ื–ืฆ"ืœ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ ืงืœื™ื™ืŸ
     ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ ืงืœื™ื™ืŸ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืฉื‘ืชื™ ืกื‘ืชื•
     ื”ืจื‘ ืฉื‘ืชื™ ืกื‘ืชื•
  • undefined
    32 ื“ืง'
    ืžืืžืจ ืฉืœื™ืฉื™

    ื–ื”ื™ืจื•ืช ื”ื—ืกื™ื“ ื‘ืžืฆื•ื•ื•ืช

    ืžืืžืจ ืฉืœื™ืฉื™ ื”ืžืฉืš ืกื™ื›ื•ื ืคืกืงื” ื˜' - ื™"ื

    ืชื™ืื•ืจ ืขื‘ื•ื“ืช ื”ื—ืกื™ื“ ื•ื”ื”ืงืคื“ื” ืขืœ ืงื™ื•ื ืคืจื˜ื™ ื›ืœ ื”ืžืฆื•ื•ืช.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ืื‘ื™ื”ื•ื ืฉื•ื•ืจืฅ | ื—' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
  • undefined
    49 ื“ืง'
    ื™ืกื•ื“ื•ืช ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื•ื”ืืžื•ื ื”

    ื™ืžื•ืช ื”ืžืฉื™ื— ื•ื”ืฉื™ืื™ื ื”ืžืฆื•ืคื™ื ืฉื‘ืื—ืจื™ืชื

    ื”ืžืฉื›ื ื• ืœื”ืชืงื“ื ื‘ื™ืกื•ื“ื•ืช ื”ืฉื™ื™ื›ื™ื ืœื”ืฉื’ื—ื”. ืื—ืจ ืฉืœืžื“ื ื• ื‘ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื”ืงื•ื“ื ืขืœ ืขื•ืœื ื”ื ืฉืžื•ืช, ืชื—ื™ื™ืช ื”ืžืชื™ื ื•ื”ืขื•ื”''ื‘, ื”ืžืฉื›ื ื• ื‘ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื–ื” ืœื”ื‘ื”ื™ืจ ืืช ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ื™ืžื•ืช ื”ืžืฉื™ื—. ืœืฉื ื›ืš ื—ื™ืœืงื ื• ื‘ื™ืžื•ืช ื”ืžืฉื™ื— ื‘ื™ืŸ ืจืืฉื™ืชื ืœืื—ืจื™ืชื. ืขืœ ืจืืฉื™ืชื ื”ืจื—ื‘ื ื• ืฉื”ืืžื•ื ื” ื‘ื”ื ื”ื™ื ื™ืกื•ื“ ืชื•ืจื” ื”ืžืคื•ืจืฉ ื‘ื” ื‘ืคืจืฉืช ื ืฆื‘ื™ื ื•ื‘ื‘ืจื›ื•ืช ื‘ืœืขื, ื•ื“ื™ื‘ืจื ื• ืขืœ ื”ื”ืฉืœื›ื•ืช ื”ืžืขืฉื™ื•ืช ื•ื”ื”ืœื›ืชื™ื•ืช ื”ืžืชื—ื™ื™ื‘ื•ืช ื‘ืฉืœื‘ ื–ื”. ื”ืชื™ื™ื—ืกื ื• ื’ื ืœื•ื™ื›ื•ื— ืขื ืกืื˜ืžืจ ื‘ื ื•ืฉื ื ืงื™ื˜ืช ื”ื™ื•ื–ืžื” ื‘ืงื™ื“ื•ื ื”ืฉืœื‘ ื”ื–ื”. ืื—ืจ, ื”ืชื™ื™ื—ืกื ื• ื’ื ืœืžื—ืœื•ืงื•ืช ืฉื™ืฉื ื ืขืœ ืื•ืคื™ื™ื ืฉืœ ืื—ืจื™ืชื ืฉืœ ื™ืžื•ืช ื”ืžืฉื™ื—, ื•ืขืœ ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื”ื ื™ืกื™ื ื•ืฉื™ื ื•ื™ื™ ื”ื˜ื‘ืข ื‘ืฉืื•ืชื” ื”ืชืงื•ืคื” ื”ืขืชื™ื“ื™ืช ื”ืžืื•ืฉืจืช.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื‘ืŸ ืฆื™ื•ืŸ ืื•ืจื™ืืœ | ื•' ืชืžื•ื– ื”ืชืฉืค''ื•
  • undefined
    46 ื“ืง'
    ืžืืžืจื™ ื”ืจืื™"ื” - ื”ืจื‘ ืฉ.ื™ ื•ื™ื™ืฆืŸ

    ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื›ืฆื•ืจื” ืœื—ื•ืžืจ

    ืžืืžืจื™ ื”ืจืื™"ื” - ืžืืžืจ "ื ืื“ืจ ื‘ืงื•ื“ืฉ" ืกืขื™ืฃ ื”'

    ื”ื—ื•ืžืจ ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืื™ืชืŸ ื•ืžื•ื›ืฉืจ ื•ืขืœ ื’ื‘ื™ื• ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื‘ื•ืจ ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื‘ืฆื•ืจื” ืฉืœืžื”ืฉืžืชืื™ืžื” ืœืขื•ืœื ืฉืœื ื•, ืงื•ื“ืฉ ืชื ื•ืขืชื™ ื•ืžืฉืชืœื

    ื”ืจื‘ ืฉ. ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื•ื™ื™ืฆืŸ | ื–' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
  • undefined
    48 ื“ืง'
    ืชื•ืจื” ื•ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจ

    ืกืžื›ื•ื™ื•ืช ื‘ืชื™ ื”ื“ื™ืŸ

    ืฆื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืžืฉืคื˜ ืชืคื“ื” - ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ืฉื•ืคื˜ื™ื ื‘ื–ืžืŸ ื”ื–ื”

    ืกืžื™ื›ืช ื—ื›ืžื™ื | ื—ื™ื“ื•ืฉ ื”ืกืžื™ื›ื” | ืฉืœื ืชื ืขื•ืœ ื“ืœืช | ืฉืœื™ื—ื•ืชื™ื”ื•

    ื”ืจื‘ ื ืชื ืืœ ื”ื•ืœืฉื˜ื™ื™ืŸ | ื–' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
  • undefined
    1:01
    ื ื“ืจื™ื

    ืคืชื— ื•ื—ืจื˜ื” ื‘ื ื“ืจื™ื

    ื”ืชืจืช ื ื“ืจื™ื, ืคืชื— ื•ื—ืจื˜ื” ื‘ื ื“ืจ

    ื”ืจื‘ ืฆื‘ื™ ื™ื•ืกืฃ ืจื™ื™ื›ืžืŸ | ื—' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
  • undefined
    51 ื“ืง'
    ืžื™ื“ื•ืช ื”ืจืื™"ื”

    ื”ืืžื•ื ื” ืฉื‘ืืคื™ืงื•ืจืกื•ืช

    ืืžื•ื ื” ื˜' - ื™'

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืขื•ืกืง ื‘ืฉืชื™ ืคืกืงืื•ืช ื”ืžืฆื™ื’ื•ืช ืืช ื’ื•ื•ื ื™ื” ื”ืงื™ืฆื•ื ื™ื™ื ืฉืœ ื”ืืžื•ื ื”, ื”ื—ืœ ืžื“ืจื’ืชื” ื”ืขืœื™ื•ื ื” ื•ืขื“ ืœื ืงื•ื“ืช ื”ื›ืคื™ืจื”. ื”ืคืกืงื” ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื” ืžืชืืจืช ืืช "ื”ืืžื•ื ื” ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœื”" ืฉืœ ื”ืฆื“ื™ืง, ื”ืžืชื’ืœื” ืชื—ื™ืœื” ื‘ื“ืžื™ื•ืŸ ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ, ืขื•ืœื” ืืœ ื”ืฉื›ืœ ื•ืžืชืžืžืฉืช ื‘ืคื•ืขืœ ื›ื›ื•ื— ืจื•ื—ื ื™ ืขืฆื•ื ื”ืžืฉืคื™ืข ืœื˜ื•ื‘ื” ืขืœ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื›ื•ืœื•. ืœืขื•ืžืชื”, ื”ืคืกืงื” ื”ืฉื ื™ื™ื” ืžื‘ื”ื™ืจื” ื›ื™ ื”ืืžื•ื ื” ื”ื˜ื‘ื•ืขื” ื‘ืœื‘ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื”ื™ื ื›ื” ืฉื•ืจืฉื™ืช ื•ืขืฆื•ืžื”, ืขื“ ืฉื’ื ื”ืืคื™ืงื•ืจืกื•ืช ื”ื™ืฉืจืืœื™ืช ืžื›ื™ืœื” ืื•ืจ ื•ืงื“ื•ืฉื” ืคื ื™ืžื™ื™ื ื”ืขื•ืœื™ื ืขืœ ื›ืœ ืืžื•ื ื•ืช ื”ื’ื•ื™ื™ื.

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžืฉื” ื‘ืจ ืฆื™ื•ืŸ | ื“' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
  • undefined
    31 ื“ืง'
    ื›ืœืœื™ ืžืœืื›ื•ืช

    ืฉื˜ื™ืคืช ื›ืœื™ื ื‘ืฉื‘ืช

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืžื ืชื— ืœืขื•ืžืง ืืช ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ืฉื˜ื™ืคืช ื›ืœื™ื ื‘ืฉื‘ืช, ืชื•ืš ื”ืชืžืงื“ื•ืช ื‘ืžื—ืœื•ืงืช ื”ื™ืกื•ื“ื™ืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืจืžื‘"ื ืœืจืื‘"ื“ ื”ืื ืžืงื•ืจ ื”ืื™ืกื•ืจ ื”ื•ื ืžืฉื•ื "ืžืชืงืŸ ื›ืœื™" ืื• ืžืฉื•ื "ื˜ื•ืจื—" ืžืฉื‘ืช ืœื—ื•ืœ. ื“ืจืš ืžืงืจื™ื ืžืขืฉื™ื™ื โ€“ ื›ืžื• ืฉื˜ื™ืคื” ื›ืฉื›ื‘ืจ ื™ืฉ ื›ืœื™ื ื ืงื™ื™ื ื‘ืืจื•ืŸ, ื”ืฉืจื™ื™ืช ื›ืœื™ื ื‘ืžื™ื ืื• ืกื™ื“ื•ืจ ื”ื‘ื™ืช โ€“ ื ื‘ื—ื ื™ื ื”ื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช ืฉื‘ื™ืŸ ืฆื•ืจืš ืฉื‘ืช ืœื”ื›ื ื” ืœื—ื•ืœ. ื”ืฉื•ืจื” ื”ืชื—ืชื•ื ื” ื”ื™ื ืฉื›ืœ ืฉื˜ื™ืคื” ืฉืžืฉืจืชืช ืืช ื”ืฉื‘ืช ืขืฆืžื” (ืขื‘ื•ืจ ืกืขื•ื“ื” ื ื•ืกืคืช ืื• ื›ื“ื™ ืœืžื ื•ืข ื‘ืœื’ืŸ ืฉืžืคืจื™ืข ื‘ืืžืช ืœืขื•ื ื’ ื”ืฉื‘ืช) โ€“ ืžื•ืชืจืช, ืืš ื›ืœ ืคืขื•ืœื” ืฉื ื•ืขื“ื” ืœื”ื›ื™ืŸ ืืช ื”ื›ืœื™ื ืœื™ื•ื ื—ื•ืœ โ€“ ืืกื•ืจื”.

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžืฉื” ื‘ืจ ืฆื™ื•ืŸ | ื”' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
  • undefined
    35 ื“ืง'
    ื—ืงืช

    ืกื•ื“ ื”ืืžื•ื ื”, ื”ืฉืžื—ื” ื•ื”ืฉื•ืจืฉ ื”ืืœื•ื”ื™

    ืฉื™ื—ืช ืžื•ืฆ"ืฉ ืคืจืฉืช ื—ื•ืงืช

    ืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื˜ื•ืžืืช ื”ืžื•ื•ืช, ืขื ื™ื™ื ื” ืฉืœ ื”ืืžื•ื ื” ื•ื”ืฉืžื—ื” ืœืื•ืจ ื—ื˜ืื• ืฉืœ ืžืฉื” ืจื‘ื ื•, ื™ื—ืก ื”ืืžืฆืขื™ื ืœืžืงื•ืจื - ืฉื™ื•ื™ืชื™ ื”' ืœื ื’ื“ื™ ืชืžื™ื“, ื‘ื™ืื•ืจ ื“ื‘ืจื™ ื—ื–"ืœ ื”ืคืกื•ืง "ืืช ื•ื”ื‘ ื‘ืกื•ืคื”..."

    ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื | ื”' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืคื•
  • undefined
    33 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจ ื”ื—ื™ื™ื ืขืœ ื”ืคืจืฉื”

    ื”ืžืฉืš ื—ื˜ื ืžืฉื” ืจื‘ื™ื ื• ืœืคื™ ืื•ืจ ื”ื—ื™ื™ื

    ืื•ืจ ื”ื—ื™ื™ื ืขืœ ืคืจืฉืช ื—ื•ืงืช ื—ืœืง ื‘'

    ื”ืื•ืจ ื”ื—ื™ื™ื ืžื‘ื™ื ืขืœ ืคื™ ืžื“ืจืฉ ืืจื‘ืข ืฉื’ื’ื•ืช ืฉืžืฉื” ืฉื’ื’, ื•ืžืกื‘ื™ืจ ืื™ืš ืžืฉื” ืจื‘ื™ื ื• ื˜ืขื”.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ื›ืฅ | ื’' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
  • undefined
    31 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจ ื”ื—ื™ื™ื ืขืœ ื”ืคืจืฉื”

    ื—ื˜ื ืžืฉื” ืจื‘ื™ื ื•

    ืื•ืจ ื”ื—ื™ื™ื ืขืœ ืคืจืฉืช ื—ื•ืงืช ื—ืœืง ื'

    ื‘ื ื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื”ืชืœื•ื ื ื• ื›ืžื” ื˜ืขื ื•ืช ืœืžืฉื” ืขืœ ื–ื” ืฉืžืฉื” ืœืงื— ืื•ืชื ื“ืจืš ื”ืžื“ื‘ืจ. ืขืฉืจื” ืคื™ืจื•ืฉื™ื ืœื—ื˜ื ืžืฉื” ืจื‘ื ื• ืœืคื™ ืžืคืจืฉื™ ื”ืชื•ืจื”, ื•ื”ืื•ืจ ื”ื—ื™ื™ื ื“ื•ื—ื” ืืช ื›ื•ืœื.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ื›ืฅ | ื‘' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
  • undefined
    32 ื“ืง'
    ื›ืฉืจื•ืช

    ื”ื›ืฉืจืช ื›ืœื™ื ื‘ืฉืจ ื•ื—ืœื‘ ื—ืœืง ื’'

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื“ืŸ ื‘ืืคืฉืจื•ืช ืœื”ืกื‘ ื›ืœื™ ื‘ืฉืจื™ ืœื—ืœื‘ื™ ืื• ืœื”ืคืš, ื•ืžืกื‘ื™ืจ ื›ื™ ืœืคื™ ืžื ื”ื’ ื”ืืฉื›ื ื–ื™ื ื ื”ื•ื’ ืœืืกื•ืจ ื–ืืช ืœื›ืชื—ื™ืœื” ืžื—ืฉืฉ ืœื‘ืœื‘ื•ืœ ื•ืœืชืงืœื•ืช, ื‘ืขื•ื“ ืฉืคื•ืกืงื™ ื”ืกืคืจื“ื™ื ืžืชื™ืจื™ื ืืช ื”ืคืขื•ืœื”, ืœืขื™ืชื™ื ื‘ื”ืชื ื™ื” ืฉืœ ื”ืžืชื ืช 24 ืฉืขื•ืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืฉื™ืžื•ืฉื™ื. ืœืžืจื•ืช ื”ืื™ืกื•ืจ ื”ื›ืœืœื™ ืืฆืœ ื‘ื ื™ ืืฉื›ื ื–, ื—ืฆื™ื• ื”ืฉื ื™ ืฉืœ ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืžืคืจื˜ ืฉืžื•ื ื” ืžืงืจื™ื ื—ืจื™ื’ื™ื ืฉื‘ื”ื ืžื•ืชืจ ืœื”ื ืœืฉื ื•ืช ืืช ื™ื™ืขื•ื“ ื”ื›ืœื™, ื›ื’ื•ืŸ: ื”ื›ืฉืจืช ื›ืœื™ื ืœืคืกื—, ื”ืขื‘ืจืช ื›ืœื™ "ืคืจื•ื•ื”" ืœื‘ืฉืจื™/ื—ืœื‘ื™, ื›ืœื™ ืฉืœื ื”ื™ื” ื‘ืฉื™ืžื•ืฉ 12 ื—ื•ื“ืฉื™ื, ื›ืœื™ ืฉืขื‘ืจ ื‘ืขืœื•ืช, ื•ื‘ืžืงืจื™ื ืฉืœ ืฉืขืช ื”ื“ื—ืง.

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžืฉื” ื‘ืจ ืฆื™ื•ืŸ | ืœ' ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื•
  • undefined
    ืงืจื•ื‘ ืืœื™ืš

    ืงืจื•ื‘ ืืœื™ืš โ€“ ื—ืงืช

    ืขืœื•ืŸ ืžืกืคืจ 606

    ืขืœื•ืŸ ืžืกืคืจ 606

    ืจื‘ื ื™ื ืฉื•ื ื™ื | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
  • undefined
    ืคืจืฉืช ืฉื‘ื•ืข

    ืœื›ืœ ืื™ืฉ ื™ืฉ ืฉื. ืขืœ ื“ืช, ืจื ื•ืฉืœื˜ื•ืŸ

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื›ืจืžืœ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
  • undefined
    ื—ืžื“ืช ื”ืฉื‘ืช

    ืžื’ืข ืžืื›ืœื™ื ื‘ื—ื•ื ื›ืœื™ ืจืืฉื•ืŸ, ื›ืœื™ ืฉื ื™, ื•ืขื™ืจื•ื™

    ื”ืจื‘ ื‘ืฆืœืืœ ื“ื ื™ืืœ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
  • undefined
    ื—ืงืช

    ืœืžื” ื”ื›ืกืฃ ื”ืคืš ืœื ื™ื™ืจ ื—ืกืจ ืขืจืš?

    ื”ืจื‘ ื ืชื ืืœ ื™ื•ืกื™ืคื•ืŸ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
  • undefined

    ืœื ื˜ืจื’ื“ื™ื”, ืฆืžื™ื—ื”

    ื‘ื–ืžืŸ ืฉื™ืฉ ืžื™ ืฉืžื–ื”ื™ืจื™ื ืžืคื ื™ ืฉืงื™ืขืชื• ืฉืœ ื—ื•ืฉืŸ ื”ืžืฉืคื˜, ื”ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื‘ืฉื˜ื— ืžืกืคืจืช ืกื™ืคื•ืจ ืื—ืจ: ืขื•ืœื ื“ื™ื ื™ ื”ืžืžื•ื ื•ืช ื”ืชื•ืจื ื™, ืืฉืจ ืžืชืžื•ื“ื“ ืขื ืืชื’ืจื™ ื”ื—ื™ื™ื ื”ืžื•ื“ืจื ื™ื™ื, ื—ื•ื•ื” ื‘ืขืฉื•ืจื™ื ื”ืื—ืจื•ื ื™ื ืคืจื™ื—ื” ื—ืกืจืช ืชืงื“ื™ื ื•ืžืขืžื™ื“ ืืœื˜ืจื ื˜ื™ื‘ื” ื”ืœื›ืชื™ืช ืžืขืฉื™ืช ืœืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืื–ืจื—ื™

    ื”ืจื‘ ืื•ืจื™ ืกื“ืŸ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
  • undefined
    ืฆื‘ื

    ื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช ื”ืžื—ื ื”

    ืกื•ื’ื™ื™ืช ื”ื”ืคืจื“ื” ื”ืžื’ื“ืจื™ืช ื‘ืฆื‘ื ืื™ื ื” ื“ื•ืžื” ืœืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ืžืฉื•ืชืคืช ืฉืœ ื’ื‘ืจื™ื ื•ื ืฉื™ื ื‘ื—ื™ื™ื ื”ืื–ืจื—ื™ื™ื. ืชื ืื™ ื”ืœื—ื™ืžื”, ื”ืฆืคื™ืคื•ืช ื•ื”ืงืจื‘ื” ื”ืžืžื•ืฉื›ืช ื™ื•ืฆืจื™ื ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื™ื™ื—ื•ื“ื™ืช ืฉื‘ื” ืฉืืœืช ื”ื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช ื•ื“ื™ื ื™ ืฆื ื™ืขื•ืช ืžืงื‘ืœื™ื ืžืฉืžืขื•ืช ืื—ืจืช

    ื”ืจื‘ ืขื–ืจื™ืืœ ืืจื™ืืœ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
  • undefined
    ืจื‘ื™ื‘ื™ื

    ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” - ืชืคืงื™ื“ ื”ืื“ื ื‘ืขื•ืœื

    ื—ื•ื‘ื” ืขืœ ื”ืื‘ ืœืœืžื“ ืืช ื‘ื ื• ืื•ืžื ื•ืช, ื›ืœื•ืžืจ ืžืงืฆื•ืข | ื’ื ืื ื”ื‘ืŸ ื™ื‘ื—ืจ ืœื”ืงื“ื™ืฉ ืืช ื—ื™ื™ื• ืœืชื•ืจื”, ืขื“ื™ื™ืŸ ืžื•ื˜ืœ ืขืœ ื”ืื‘ ืœืœืžื“ ืืช ื‘ื ื• ืื•ืžื ื•ืช | ื”ื‘ืจื›ื” ืฉื”' ืžื‘ื™ื ืœืื“ื ืžื’ื™ืขื” ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื—ืจื™ืฆื•ืชื• ืฉืœ ื”ืื“ื ื‘ืขื‘ื•ื“ืชื• | ื”ื”ืชื‘ื˜ืœื•ืช ืžืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื›ืจื•ื›ื” ื‘ืื™ืกื•ืจื™ ืชื•ืจื” ื•ื‘ื—ื™ืœื•ืœ ื”ืฉื | ื”ื”ืชื‘ื˜ืœื•ืช ืžืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื”ื™ื ื”ืชื‘ื˜ืœื•ืช ืžืื—ื“ ืžืชืคืงื™ื“ื™ื• ื”ื™ืกื•ื“ื™ื™ื ืฉืœ ื”ืื“ื, ืฉื ื‘ืจื "ืœืขื•ื‘ื“ื” ื•ืœืฉื•ืžืจื”", ื•ืžื‘ื™ืื” ืืช ื”ืื“ื ืœื™ื“ื™ ืขื‘ื™ืจื”

    ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ืขื–ืจ ืžืœืžื“ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
  • undefined
    ืคืจืคืจืื•ืช ื‘ืคืจืฉื” ื-ืช ืค"ืฉ

    ืคืจืคืจืื•ืช ื‘ืคืจืฉื” ื-ืช-ืค"ืฉ ืคืจืฉืช ื—ืงืช

    ื•ึทื™ึตึผืฉึถืื‘ ื‘ึฐึผืึถืจึถืฅ ื˜ื•ึนื‘. ืžื”ื™ ืฉืžื” ื”ืžืงื•ืจื™ ืฉืœ ืืจืฅ ื˜ื•ื‘ ื•ืžื“ื•ืข ืฉื™ื ื• ืืช ืฉืžื” | ื”ืื ื™ืฉ ื”ื‘ื“ืœ ื‘ืงืจื™ืืช ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื‘ื™ืŸ ืฉื™ืจืช ื”ื™ื, ืฉื™ืจืช ื”ื‘ืืจ ื•ืฉื™ืจืช ืžืฉื” ื‘ืคืจืฉืช ื”ืื–ื™ื ื• | ืžื” ื”ื˜ืขื ืฉืžืฉื” ืจื‘ื™ื ื• ื”ื ื™ื— ืืช ื ื—ืฉ ื”ื ื—ื•ืฉืช ืขืœ ืขืžื“ื•, ื•ืจืง ื—ื–ืงื™ื”ื• ืžืœืš ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ืขืžื“ ื•ืฉื‘ืจื• ืฉืœื ื™ื•ื›ืœื• ืœืขื‘ื•ื“ ืื•ืชื• | ืจืื™ื” ื‘ืคืจืฉื” ืฉื‘ื›ืœ ืืจื‘ืขื™ื ืฉื ื” ืฉื”ื™ื• ื‘ื ื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื‘ืžื“ื‘ืจ ืœื ื”ื™ื” ืจื•ืฆื— ื ืคืฉ ื‘ืฉื’ื’ื”. ื•ืขื•ื“!

    ืจื‘ื ื™ื ืฉื•ื ื™ื | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
  • undefined
    30 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ - ื”ืจื‘ ื–ืœืžืŸ ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื

    ื™ืกื•ื“ ื•ืขื™ืงืจ ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื”ืจื•ื—ื ื™ืช

    ื“ืจืš ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื’' ืคืกืงื” ื”-ื•

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžื‘ืืจ ื›ื™ ื™ืกื•ื“ ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื”ืจื•ื—ื ื™ืช ืžื•ืฉืชืช ืขืœ ืืžื•ื ื” ื•ื”ื›ืจืช ื”ืขืจืš ื”ื™ื—ืกื™ ื•ื”ืชืœื•ืช ื”ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื•ื”ืื“ื ื‘ื‘ื•ืจืื•. ื‘ื ื•ืกืฃ, ื”ืจื‘ ืžืกื‘ื™ืจ ื›ื™ืฆื“ ืžื•ื“ืขื•ืช ืขืžื•ืงื” ื–ื• ืžื•ื‘ื™ืœื” ืœืชื”ืœื™ืš ืžืชืžื™ื“ ืฉืœ ื”ืชืขืœื•ืช ื•ื“ื‘ื™ืงื•ืช ื‘ืื•ืจ ื”ืืœื•ืงื™, ืฉืฉื™ืื• ื•ื”ืฉืœืžืชื• ื‘ืื™ื ืœื™ื“ื™ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ ื‘ื”ืคื™ื›ืช ื”ืจืข ืœื˜ื•ื‘ ื•ื”ื—ื•ืฉืš ืœืื•ืจ.

    ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื | ื‘' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
ืขื•ื“ ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื
ืื–ื•ืจ ืื™ืฉื™

ืžืชื—ื‘ืจื™ื ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ืœืฆืคื™ื” ื‘ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืื—ืจื•ื ื™ื ืฉืœืš, ื”ืฉืืœื•ืช ืฉืœืš ื‘ืฉืืœ ืืช ื”ืจื‘ ื•ืœื”ืžืฉืš ืฆืคื™ื” ื‘ืกื“ืจื•ืช ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื‘ื“ื™ื•ืง ืžื”ืจื’ืข ืฉื‘ื• ืขื–ื‘ืช ืื•ืชืŸ.

ืืช ื”ืžื™ื“ืข ื”ื“ืคืกืชื™ ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ืืชืจ yeshiva.org.il