ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ื–ื” ื™ืฉ ืื™ื ื˜ืจื ื˜
ื‘ื™ืช ืžื“ืจืฉ ืฉืืœ ืืช ื”ืจื‘ ืœื•ื— ืฉื ื” ื•ื™ืงื™ืฉื™ื‘ื” ืชืจื•ืžื•ืช

ื”ืงื“ืฉืช ื”ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื‘ืืชืจ

ื”ืงื“ืฉ

ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ื–ื” ื™ืฉ ืื™ื ื˜ืจื ื˜
 ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ

ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ
  • ืžืฉื ื” ื•ื’ืžืจื
  • ืชืœืžื•ื“ ื‘ื‘ืœื™
  • ืคืชื—ื™ ืขื™ื•ืŸ - ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ืฉื™ื‘ ืงืคืงื”
ืงื˜ื’ื•ืจื™ื” ืžืฉื ื™ืช
  • ืžืฉื ื” ื•ื’ืžืจื
  • ืžืฉื ื”
  • ืžืกื›ืช ืฉื‘ื™ืขื™ืช
undefined
1
6 ื“ืง' ืงืจื™ืื”
ืœื—ืฅ ืœื”ืงื“ืฉืช ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื–ื”
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืœื ืฉื™ืืคืจืฉืช ื”ืฉื‘ื•ืขืกื“ืจื•ืชืกืคืจื™ื”ืคืกืงื™ ื“ื™ืŸื‘ื—ืŸ ืืช ืขืฆืžืš
ืžืœืื›ืช ื”ื—ืจื™ืฉื” ื”ื™ื ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื” ืฉื‘ืžืœืื›ื•ืช ื”ืฉื“ื” ื•ืขืœ ืžื ืช ืœื“ื•ืŸ ื‘ื” ื ืขืžื•ื“ ืขืœ ื”ืฆื•ืจืš ื”ื—ืงืœืื™ ืฉื‘ื”. ื‘ื›ื“ื™ ืœื–ืจื•ืข ืื• ืœื˜ืขืช ื™ืฉ ืฆื•ืจืš ื‘ื”ืจืคื™ื™ืช ื”ืงืจืงืข, ื•ื–ืืช ื‘ืื” ืข"ื™ ื—ืจื™ืฉื”. ืชื•ืขืœืช ื ื•ืกืคืช ื”ื‘ืื” ืžื—ืจื™ืฉื” ื”ื™ื ืขืฆื ื”ืคื™ื›ืช ื”ืงืจืงืข, ืข"ื™ ื”ื—ืจื™ืฉื” ืžื•ื ืขื™ื ื”ืฉืจืฉืช ื•ื”ืชืคืฉื˜ื•ืช ืขืฉื‘ื™ื™ื” ืžื–ื™ืงื” ื•ื›ืŸ ืžื•ื ืขื™ื ืžื”ืื“ืžื” ืœื”ืชื™ื™ื‘ืฉ ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžื“ื™.
ื•ืžื›ืืŸ ื ื‘ื•ื ืœืขื™ื™ืŸ ื‘ืžืœืื›ืช ื”ื—ืจื™ืฉื” ื‘ื ื•ื’ืข ืœืฉื ืช ื”ืฉืžื™ื˜ื”.
ื“' ืœืื•ื™ืŸ
ื”ืชื•ืจื” ืžืฆื•ื•ื” ืื•ืชื ื• ืœืฉื‘ื•ืช ื‘ืฉื ื” ื”ืฉื‘ื™ืขื™ืช ืืš ืื™ื ื ื” ืžืจื‘ื” ื‘ืคื™ืจื•ื˜ ื”ืฆื™ื•ื•ื™ ืœื”ื•ืจื•ืช ื›ื™ืฆื“ ืฉื‘ื™ืชื” ื–ื• ื‘ืื” ืœื™ื“ื™ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™. ื”ืคื™ืจื•ื˜ ื”ืžืคื•ืจืฉ ื”ื™ื—ื™ื“ ื”ื•ื ื‘ื ื•ื’ืข ืœื“' ืœืื•ื™ืŸ ื”ืขื•ืžื“ื™ื ื›ืœ ืื—ื“ ื‘ืคื ื™ ืขืฆืžื•:
ื•ึผื‘ึทืฉึผืึธื ึธื” ื”ึทืฉึผืึฐื‘ึดื™ืขึดืช ืฉืึทื‘ึผึทืช ืฉืึทื‘ึผึธืชื•ึนืŸ ื™ึดื”ึฐื™ึถื” ืœึธืึธืจึถืฅ ืฉืึทื‘ึผึธืช ืœึทื”' ืฉื‚ึธื“ึฐืšึธ ืœึนื ืชึดื–ึฐืจึธืข ื•ึฐื›ึทืจึฐืžึฐืšึธ ืœึนื ืชึดื–ึฐืžึนืจ: ืึตืช ืกึฐืคึดื™ื—ึท ืงึฐืฆึดื™ืจึฐืšึธ ืœึนื ืชึดืงึฐืฆื•ึนืจ ื•ึฐืึถืช ืขึดื ึผึฐื‘ึตื™ ื ึฐื–ึดื™ืจึถืšึธ ืœึนื ืชึดื‘ึฐืฆึนืจ ืฉืึฐื ึทืช ืฉืึทื‘ึผึธืชื•ึนืŸ ื™ึดื”ึฐื™ึถื” ืœึธืึธืจึถืฅ:

ื”ืื™ืกื•ืจื™ื ื”ื: ื. ืœื ืชื–ืจืข. ื‘. ืœื ืชื–ืžื•ืจ. ื’. ืœื ืชืงืฆื•ืจ. ื“. ืœื ืชื‘ืฆื•ืจ. ื•ืขืœ ืคื ื™ื• ืœื ืžื•ื‘ืŸ ืžื“ื•ืข ื ื›ืชื‘ื• ื‘ืžืคื•ืจืฉ ื–ืžื™ืจื” ื•ื‘ืฆื™ืจื”. ื•ื ืจืื” ืืช ื‘ื™ืื•ืจ ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ื–ื” ื‘ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื—ื–"ืœ (ืžื•"ืง ื’, ื):
ืžื›ื“ื™, ื–ืžื™ืจื” ื‘ื›ืœืœ ื–ืจื™ืขื”, ื•ื‘ืฆื™ืจื” ื‘ื›ืœืœ ืงืฆื™ืจื”, ืœืžืื™ ื”ืœื›ืชื ื›ืชื‘ื™ื ื”ื• ืจื—ืžื ื? ืœืžื™ืžืจื: ื“ืื”ื ื™ ืชื•ืœื“ื•ืช - ืžื™ื—ื™ื™ื‘, ืืื—ืจื ื™ื™ืชื - ืœื ืžื™ื—ื™ื™ื‘.

ื›ืœื•ืžืจ, ื”ืคื™ืจื•ื˜ ื”ืžื“ื•ื™ื™ืง ื•ื”ืžืงื•ืฆืจ ืฉืœ ื“' ืžืœืื›ื•ืช ืืœื• ื‘ืœื‘ื“ ื‘ื ืœืœืžื“ื ื• ืฉื“ื•ื•ืงื ืžืœืื›ื•ืช ืืœื• ื ืืกืจื• ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืขื™ืช ื•ืœื ืžืœืื›ื•ืช ืื—ืจื•ืช. ืืžื ื, ื”ื’ืžืจื ืฉื ืžื‘ื™ืื” ืžืฉื ื™ื•ืช ื•ื‘ืจื™ื™ืชื•ืช ื‘ื”ืŸ ื™ืฉ ืจืฉื™ืžื” ืฉืœ ืฉืžืœืื›ื•ืช ืฉื“ื” ืจื‘ื•ืช ืฉื ืืกืจื• ื‘ืฉื ื” ื–ื•, ืืš ื ืจืื” ืžืžืกืงื ืช ื”ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืฉืชื•ืงืฃ ืื™ืกื•ืจื™ ืื•ืชืŸ ื”ืžืœืื›ื•ืช ื”ื•ื ืžื“ืจื‘ื ืŸ.
ื—ืจื™ืฉื”
ืžื” ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื‘ื ื•ื’ืข ืœืžืœืื›ืช ื”ื—ืจื™ืฉื”? ืขืœ ืคื ื™ื• ื™ืฉ ืœืฉื™ื™ื›ื” ืœืฉืืจ ื”ืžืœืื›ื•ืช ืฉืื™ื ืŸ ืืกื•ืจื•ืช ื›ื™ ืื ืžื“ืจื‘ื ืŸ. ืื•ืœื ื‘ื ืงื•ื“ื” ื–ื• ื™ืฉ ื”ื‘ื“ืœ ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ื—ืจื™ืฉื” ืœืฉืืจ ื”ืžืœืื›ื•ืช.
ื‘ืคืจืฉืช ื›ื™ ืชืฉื ืื•ืžืจืช ื”ืชื•ืจื” (ืœื“, ื›ื):
ืฉืึตืฉืึถืช ื™ึธืžึดื™ื ืชึผึทืขึฒื‘ึนื“ ื•ึผื‘ึทื™ึผื•ึนื ื”ึทืฉึผืึฐื‘ึดื™ืขึดื™ ืชึผึดืฉืึฐื‘ึผึนืช ื‘ึผึถื—ึธืจึดื™ืฉื ื•ึผื‘ึทืงึผึธืฆึดื™ืจ ืชึผึดืฉืึฐื‘ึผึนืช:

ืžื”ื™ ื›ื•ื•ื ืช ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื‘ืฆื™ื•ื•ื™ 'ื‘ื—ืจื™ืฉ ื•ื‘ืงืฆื™ืจ ืชืฉื‘ื•ืช'? ื ื—ืœืงื• ื‘ื–ื” ื”ืชื ืื™ื ื›ืคื™ ืฉืžื•ืคื™ืขื” ื‘ืžืฉื ื” ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืขื™ืช (ืคืจืง ื, ืžืฉื ื” ื“):
ื‘ื—ืจื™ืฉ ื•ื‘ืงืฆื™ืจ ืชืฉื‘ื•ืช ืื™ืŸ ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื•ืžืจ ื—ืจื™ืฉ ื•ืงืฆื™ืจ ืฉืœ ืฉื‘ื™ืขื™ืช ืืœื ื—ืจื™ืฉ ืฉืœ ืขืจื‘ ืฉื‘ื™ืขื™ืช ืฉื”ื•ื ื ื›ื ืก ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืขื™ืช ื•ืงืฆื™ืจ ืฉืœ ืฉื‘ื™ืขื™ืช ืฉื”ื•ื ื™ื•ืฆื ืœืžื•ืฆืื™ ืฉื‘ื™ืขื™ืช ืจ' ื™ืฉืžืขืืœ ืื•ืžืจ ืžื” ื—ืจื™ืฉ ืจืฉื•ืช ืืฃ ืงืฆื™ืจ ืจืฉื•ืช ื™ืฆื ืงืฆื™ืจ ื”ืขื•ืžืจ:

ืœื“ืขืช ืจื‘ื™ ืขืงื™ื‘ื ื”ืžื™ืœื™ื 'ื‘ื—ืจื™ืฉ ื•ื‘ืงืฆื™ืจ ืชืฉื‘ื•ืช' ืื™ื ืŸ ื ืฆืจื›ื•ืช ืœืœืžื“ ืขืœ ืฉื‘ืช ืžืฉื•ื ืฉื”ืคืกื•ืง ื›ื‘ืจ ืืกืจ ื–ืืช ื‘ืžืงื•ื ืื—ืจ 'ืœื ืชืขืฉื” ื›ืœ ืžืœืื›ื”', ื•ืืฃ ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ืœืืกื•ืจ ืžืœืื›ื” ื‘ืฉืžื™ื˜ื” ืื™ืŸ ืฆื•ืจืš ื‘ืžื™ืœื™ื ืืœื• ืฉื”ืจื™ ืืžืจ ื”ื›ืชื•ื‘ 'ืฉื‘ืช ืฉื‘ืชื•ืŸ ื™ื”ื™ื” ืœืืจืฅ'. ื•ื"ื›, ืœืฉื ืžื” ื ืฆืจื›ืช ืžืœืื›ื” ื–ื•? ืขื•ื ื” ืชื ื ืงืžื ื”ื•ื ืจื‘ื™ ืขืงื™ื‘ื, ื›ืคื™ ืฉืžื‘ื•ืืจ ื‘ื’ืžืจื ื‘ืžื•"ืง (ื‘ืกื•ื’ื™ื ื”ื "ืœ), ืฉื™ืฉ ื—ื™ื•ื‘ ืฉืœ ืชื•ืจื” ืœื”ื•ืกื™ืฃ ื–ืžืŸ ื‘ืกื•ืฃ ื”ืฉื ื” ื”ืฉื™ืฉื™ืช ื‘ื• ื™ืฉ ืœื”ืžื ืข ืžืžืœืื›ื•ืช ื”ืืกื•ืจื•ืช ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืขื™ืช ืขืฆืžื”. ื•ื›ืŸ ื™ืฉ ืœื”ื•ืกื™ืฃ ื–ืžืŸ ื‘ืชื—ื™ืœืช ื”ืฉื ื” ื”ืฉืžื™ื ื™ืช (ืจืืฉื•ื ื” ืœืกื‘ื‘ ื”ืฉืžื™ื˜ื”) ื‘ื• ืืกื•ืจ ืœืื›ื•ืœ ืืช ืžื” ืฉื’ื“ืœ ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืขื™ืช ืืข"ืค ืฉื ืืกืฃ ื‘ืฉืžื™ื ื™ืช. ื•ื"ื› ื ืจืื” ืฉื‘ื™ื—ืก ืœื—ืจื™ืฉื” ื“ืขืชื• ืฉื”ื™ื ืืกื•ืจื” ืžื“ืื•ืจื™ื™ืชื.
[ื•ืจืื” ื‘ืคื™ืจื•ืฉ 'ืžืฉื ื” ืจืืฉื•ื ื”' ืฉื‘ื™ืืจ ืฉื"ื ืœื•ืžืจ ืฉื”ืชื•ืกืคืช ื”ืžื“ื•ื‘ืจืช ื”ื™ื ื‘ื™ื—ืก ืœืฉื‘ืช ื‘ืจืืฉื™ืช ืžืฉื•ื ืฉื’ื ืื ืชืงื— ื™ื•ื ืฉืœื ืฉืœ ืชื•ืกืคืช ืื™ืŸ ืฉื•ื ืชื•ืขืœืช ื‘ื—ืจื™ืฉื” ืื• ื‘ืงืฆื™ืจื”. ืจืง ื‘ืžืฉืš ืชืงื•ืคื” ืืจื•ื›ื” ื™ืฉ ืขืจืš ืœืžืœืื›ื•ืช ืืœื•, ื•ืขืœ ื›ืจื—ืš ืžื“ื‘ืจ ืขืœ ืฉื‘ื™ืขื™ืช].
ืžืื™ื“ืš, ื“ืขืช ืจื‘ื™ ื™ืฉืžืขืืœ ื”ื™ื ืฉื”ืคืกื•ืง ืžื“ื‘ืจ ืขืœ ืฉื‘ืช ื‘ืจืืฉื™ืช ื•ื›ืคื™ ื”ื‘ื ืช ืคืฉื˜ ื”ืคืกื•ืงื™ื. ื•ืœืฉื™ื˜ืชื• ืื›ืŸ ืื™ืŸ ื—ื™ื•ื‘ ืฉืœ ืชื•ืกืคืช ืฉื‘ื™ืขื™ืช. ืืš ื‘ื™ื—ืก ืœืžืœืื›ืช ื”ื—ืจื™ืฉื” ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืขื™ืช ืขืฆืžื” ืื™ืŸ ืื ื• ื™ื•ื“ืขื™ื ืืช ื“ืขืชื•.
ืžื—' ืืžื•ืจืื™ื
ื”ื’ืžืจื ื‘ืžื•"ืง (ื’, ื) ืžื‘ื™ืื” ืžื—' ืืžื•ืจืื™ื ื‘ืฉืืœื” ื”ืื ืœื•ืงื™ื ืขืœ ื—ืจื™ืฉื” ืื• ืœื.
ืขื™ื™"ืฉ ื‘ืจืืฉื•ื ื™ื
ื“ื‘ืจื™ ื”ืจืžื‘"ื
ื‘ื“ื‘ืจื™ ื”ืจืžื‘"ื ื™ืฉื ื” ืžื‘ื•ื›ื”. ืžืฆื“ ืื—ื“ ื›ืชื‘ (ื, ื):
ืžืฆื•ืช ืขืฉื” ืœืฉื‘ื•ืช ืžืขื‘ื•ื“ืช ื”ืืจืฅ ื•ืขื‘ื•ื“ืช ื”ืื™ืœืŸ ื‘ืฉื ื” ืฉื‘ื™ืขื™ืช ืฉื ืืžืจ ื•ืฉื‘ืชื” ื”ืืจืฅ ืฉื‘ืช ืœื™ื™' ื•ื ืืžืจ ื‘ื—ืจื™ืฉ ื•ื‘ืงืฆื™ืจ ืชืฉื‘ื•ืช, ื•ื›ืœ ื”ืขื•ืฉื” ืžืœืื›ื” ืžืขื‘ื•ื“ืช ื”ืืจืฅ ืื• ื”ืื™ืœื ื•ืช ื‘ืฉื ื” ื–ื• ื‘ื™ื˜ืœ ืžืฆื•ืช ืขืฉื” ื•ืขื‘ืจ ืขืœ ืœื ืชืขืฉื” ืฉื ืืžืจ ืฉื“ืš ืœื ืชื–ืจืข ื•ื›ืจืžืš ืœื ืชื–ืžื•ืจ.

ื•ืœื›ืื•ืจื” ื ืจืื” ืฉื”ื‘ืืช ื”ืคืกื•ืง ื›ืืŸ ื”ื™ื ืœืฆื•ืจืš ื‘ื™ืกื•ืก ื”ืžืฆื•ืช ืขืฉื” ื“ืื•ืจื™ื™ืชื, ื•ื"ื› ืขื•ืœื” ืฉื—ืจื™ืฉื” ืืกื•ืจื” ืžื“ื™ืŸ ืชื•ืจื”, ื•ืœื›ืœ ื”ืคื—ื•ืช ื‘ืขืฉื”.
ืืš ืžืื™ื“ืš ื›ืชื‘ ื‘ื”ืœื›ื” ื”ื‘ืื”:
ืื™ื ื• ืœื•ืงื” ืžืŸ ื”ืชื•ืจื” ืืœื ืขืœ ื”ื–ืจื™ืขื” ืื• ืขืœ ื”ื–ืžื™ืจื” ื•ืขืœ ื”ืงืฆื™ืจื” ืื• ืขืœ ื”ื‘ืฆื™ืจื”, ื•ืื—ื“ ื”ื›ืจื ื•ืื—ื“ ืฉืืจ ื”ืื™ืœื ื•ืช.

ืžื”ืœื›ื” ื–ื• ืขื•ืœื” ืฉืื™ืกื•ืจื™ ืชื•ืจื” ื™ืฉ ืจืง ืขืœ ื“' ืžืœืื›ื•ืช ื”ื "ืœ, ื•ื—ืจื™ืฉื” ืื™ื ื ื” ื‘ื›ืœืœืŸ, ื•ื”ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืžืคื•ืจืฉื™ื ืขื•ื“ ื™ื•ืชืจ ื‘ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ื”ื‘ืื•ืช (ื’-ื“):
ื•ื–ืžื™ืจื” ื‘ื›ืœืœ ื–ืจื™ืขื” ื•ื‘ืฆื™ืจื” ื‘ื›ืœืœ ืงืฆื™ืจื”, ื•ืœืžื” ืคืจื˜ืŸ ื”ื›ืชื•ื‘ ืœื•ืžืจ ืœืš ืขืœ ืฉืชื™ ืชื•ืœื“ื•ืช ืืœื• ื‘ืœื‘ื“ ื”ื•ื ื—ื™ื™ื‘ ื•ืขืœ ืฉืืจ ื”ืชื•ืœื“ื•ืช ืฉื‘ืขื‘ื•ื“ืช ื”ืืจืฅ ืขื ืฉืืจ ื”ืื‘ื•ืช ืฉืœื ื ืชืคืจืฉื• ื‘ืขื ื™ืŸ ื–ื” ืื™ื ื• ืœื•ืงื” ืขืœื™ื”ืŸ, ืื‘ืœ ืžื›ื™ืŸ ืื•ืชื• ืžื›ืช ืžืจื“ื•ืช.
ื›ื™ืฆื“ ื”ื—ื•ืคืจ ืื• ื”ื—ื•ืจืฉ ืœืฆื•ืจืš ื”ืงืจืงืข ืื• ื”ืžืกืงืœ ืื• ื”ืžื–ื‘ืœ ื•ื›ื™ื•ืฆื ื‘ื”ืŸ ืžืฉืืจ ืขื‘ื•ื“ืช ื”ืืจืฅ, ื•ื›ืŸ ื”ืžื‘ืจื™ืš ืื• ื”ืžืจื›ื™ื‘ ืื• ื”ื ื•ื˜ืข ื•ื›ื™ื•ืฆื ื‘ื”ืŸ ืžืขื‘ื•ื“ืช ื”ืื™ืœื ื•ืช ืžื›ื™ืŸ ืื•ืชื• ืžื›ืช ืžืจื“ื•ืช ืžื“ื‘ืจื™ื”ืŸ.

ื‘ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ืืœื• ื›' ื”ืจืžื‘"ื ื‘ืžืคื•ืจืฉ ืฉืื™ืกื•ืจ ื—ืจื™ืฉื” ื”ื•ื ืจืง ื“ืจื‘ื ืŸ ื‘ืœื‘ื“, ื•ืœื•ืงื” ืขืœื™ื• ืžื›ืช ืžืจื“ื•ืช, ื•ื‘ื”ื“ื’ืฉื” 'ืžื“ื‘ืจื™ื”ืŸ'. ืžื”ื• ืื ื›ืŸ ืชื•ืงืฃ ืื™ืกื•ืจ ื—ืจื™ืฉื” ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืขื™ืช โ€“ ื“ืื•ืจื™ื™ืชื ืื• ื“ืจื‘ื ืŸ?
ื”ืกื‘ืจื™ื ื‘ืจืžื‘"ื
ื”ืกื‘ืจ ืคืฉื•ื˜ ื›ื•ืชื‘ ื”ืžื "ื— (ืงื™ื‘) ืขืค"ื™ ื”ื‘ื ืชื• ื‘ืจืžื‘"ื ืฉื—ืจื™ืฉื” ื”ื™ื ืื™ืกื•ืจ ืขืฉื” ื‘ืœื‘ื“, ื•ื›ืคื™ ืฉื”ื–ื›ืจื ื• ืœืขื™ืœ. ื•ื›ื ืจืื” ืžืกื™ื‘ื” ื–ื• ื”ื•ื‘ื ื”ืคืกื•ืง ืขืœ ื—ืจื™ืฉื” ื‘ื”ืœื›ื” ื ื”ืžื“ื‘ืจืช ืขืœ ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืขืฉื”. ื•ื”ืขื•ื‘ืจ ืขืœ ื—ืจื™ืฉื” ืœื•ืงื” ืžืจื“ื•ืช ื•ื”ื•ื ืขื•ื ืฉ ื“ืจื‘ื ืŸ, ื•ืœื ืžืœืงื•ืช ื›ืžื• ืขืœ ืœืื•ื™ืŸ ื“ืื•ืจื™ื™ืชื.
ืฉื™ื˜ืช ืžื”ืจ"ื™ ืงื•ืจืงื•ืก ื•ื›ืŸ ืฉื•"ืช ืจื“ื‘"ื– (ื—ืœืง ื” ืœืœืฉื•ื ื•ืช ื”ืจืžื‘"ื ืกื™ืžืŸ ืงืฆื• [ืืœืฃ ืชืงืก]) ื”ื™ื ืฉื™ืฉ ื—ืจื™ืฉื” ื”ืืกื•ืจื” ืžื“ืื•ืจื™ื™ืชื ื•ืืœื™ื” ื›ื™ื•ื•ืŸ ื”ืจืžื‘"ื ื‘ื”ื‘ื™ืื• ืืช ื”ืคืกื•ืง ื‘ื”ืœื›ื” ื. ื•ื™ืฉ ื—ืจื™ืฉื” ื”ืืกื•ืจื” ืžื“ืจื‘ื ืŸ. ื”ืืกื•ืจื” ืžื“ืื•ืจื™ื™ืชื ื”ื™ื ื—ืจื™ืฉื” ื”ืžื˜ื™ื‘ื” ืขื ื”ื’ื™ื“ื•ืœื™ื. ืœืขื•ืžืชื”, ื™ืฉื ื” ื—ืจื™ืฉื” ื”ืžื›ื™ื ื” ื•ืžื˜ื™ื‘ื” ืืช ื”ืงืจืงืข ืขืฆืžื” ื•ื”ื™ื ืืกื•ืจื” ืžื“ืจื‘ื ืŸ, ื•ืœืคื™ ื—ืœื•ืงื” ื–ื• ื™ืฉ ืœื”ื‘ื™ืŸ ืืช ื”ืคืกืงื™ื ื”ืฉื•ื ื™ื ื‘ืจืžื‘"ื. ื”ืจื“ื‘"ื– ืžื•ืกื™ืฃ ืฉื™ืฉื ื” ื’ื ื—ืจื™ืฉื” ืœืฆื•ืจืš ื—ื™ืคื•ื™ ื–ืจืขื™ื ื•ื”ื™ื ืืกื•ืจื” ืžื“ืื•ืจื™ื™ืชื.
ื“ืขืช ืคืืช ื”ืฉื•ืœื—ืŸ (ื‘ื™ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื, ืก"ืง ื) ืฉื”ื—ืจื™ืฉื” ื”ื™ื ื“ืจื‘ื ืŸ ื•ื”ืคืกื•ืง ืžื“ื‘ืจ ืขืœ ืงืฆื™ืจืช ื”ืขื•ืžืจ ื‘ืฉื ื” ื”ืฉื‘ื™ืขื™ืช, ื“ื”ื•"ื ืฉื™ื”ื™ื” ืืกื•ืจ, ืงืž"ืœ ื“ืžื” ื—ืจื™ืฉ ืจืฉื•ืช ื•ื›ื•' ื™ืฆื ืงืฆื™ืจ ื”ืขื•ืžืจ ื‘ืฉืžื™ื˜ื” ืฉื”ื•ื ืžืฆื•ื•ื” ื•ืœื›ืŸ ื™ื”ื™ื” ืžื•ืชืจ,. ืืš ืื ื ืืžืจ ืฉื—ืจื™ืฉื” ื”ื™ื ื“ืจื‘ื ืŸ ืงืฉื”, ืฉื›ืŸ ื”ืจืžื‘"ื ืคื•ืกืง ืืช ืจื‘ื™ ื™ืฉืžืขืืœ ืฉื“ื™ืŸ ืชื•ืกืคืช ืฉื‘ื™ืขื™ืช ื”ื•ื ื”ืœื›ื” ืœืžืฉื” ืžืกื™ื ื™ (ืฉื•"ื™ ื’, ื), ื•ื›ืฉื ืฉื”ืœ"ืž ื”ืชื™ืจื” ื—ืจื™ืฉืช ืขืฉืจ ื ื˜ื™ืขื•ืช ืฆืขื™ืจื•ืช, ืžืžื™ืœื ืฉืžืขื™ื ืŸ ืฉื—ืจื™ืฉื” ืขื‘ื•ืจ ืื™ืœื ื•ืช ื–ืงื ื•ืช ืืกื•ืจื•ืช, ื‘ืชื•"ืฉ ื•ื›"ืฉ ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืขื™ืช ืขืฆืžื”. ื•ืื ื›ืŸ, ื™ื•ืฆื ืฉื—ืจื™ืฉื” ืืกื•ืจื” ืžื“ื™ืŸ ื”ืœืž"ืž ื•ื”ื•ื ื‘ืคืฉื˜ื•ืช ื“ืื•ืจื™ื™ืชื?! ืืœื ืžื‘ืืจ ืคืืช ื”ืฉื•ืœื—ืŸ ืœืฉื™ื˜ืชื• ืฉืœ ื”ืจืžื‘"ื ืฉื”ืœื›ื” ืœืžืฉื” ืžืกื™ื ื™ ื ื—ืฉื‘ ื“ื‘ืจื™ ืกื•ืคืจื™ื ื›ืžื• ืฉื›ืชื‘ ื‘ืฉืจืฉื™ ื”ืžืฆื•ื•ืช.
ืžื“ื‘ืจื™ ื”ืจื‘ ื‘ืงื•ื "ื (ื‘, ืื•ืช ื‘) ืžืฉืžืข ืฉืกื•ื‘ืจ ืืฃ ื”ื•ื ืฉื—ืจื™ืฉื” ื‘ื“ืขืช ื”ืจืžื‘"ื ื”ื™ื ืžื“ืจื‘ื ืŸ ื‘ืœื‘ื“. ืืžื ื ืจืื•ื™ ืœื”ื—ืžื™ืจ ื›ืฉืืคืฉืจ. ื•ื‘ืžืงื•ื ื”ื“ื—ืง ื•ื”ืคืกื“ ืืคืฉืจ ืœืกืžื•ืš ืฉื”ื•ื ื“ืจื‘ื ืŸ. ื•ืกื™ื‘ืช ื”ื‘ืืช ื”ืคืกื•ืง ืข"ื™ ื”ืจืžื‘"ื ื”ื™ื ื‘ื›ื“ื™ ืœืœืžื“ ืฉื”ืฉื‘ื™ืชื” ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืขื™ืช ื”ื™ื ืจืง ืžืžืœืื›ื•ืช ื”ืงืจืงืข ื•ืœื ืžื›ืœืœ ื”ืžืœืื›ื•ืช.
ืขื•ื“ ื›ืชื‘ ื”ืจื‘ ื–ืฆ"ืœ (ืงื•ื "ื ื”) ืœื‘ืืจ ืฉืœืฉื•ืŸ 'ืœืฆื•ืจืš ืงืจืงืข' ื‘ืจืžื‘"ื ื”ื™ื ืœืื• ื“ื•ืงื, ืืœื ื›ืœ ื—ื•ืจืฉ ืืกื•ืจ. ื•ืžืฉ"ื› ื›ื "ืœ ื”ื•ื ืžืฉื•ื ืฉื ืงื˜ ื™ื—ื“ ืขื ื—ื•ืคืจ ื•ื”ื•ื ื‘ื“ื•ื•ืงื. ืฉื›ืŸ ื‘ืขื™ ืœืืคื•ืงื™ ื—ื•ืคืจ ืœืฆื•ืจืš ื‘ืชื™ื ืื• ื›ื™ืกื•ื™ ื“ื ืฉืžื•ืชืจ. ื•ืœื›ืš ื›' ืœืฆื•ืจืš ืงืจืงืข. ืืš ืื ื”ื™ื” ื›ื•ืชื‘ ื—ื•ืคืจ ืœืฆื•ืจืš ืงืจืงืข ื•ื—ื•ืจืฉ, ื”ื•"ื ืฉื™ืฉ ื—ื•ืžืจื ื‘ื—ื•ืจืฉ, ืฉืืคื™ืœื• ืœืžืงืจื™ื ืจื—ื•ืงื™ื ื›ื’ื•ืŸ ื›ื™ืกื•ื™ ื”ื“ื ื™ื”ื™ื” ืืกื•ืจ ื•ืœื›ืŸ ื ืงื˜ ื‘ืกื•ืฃ ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ืฉื”ืฆื•ืจืš ืงืจืงืข ื™ื”ื™ื” ืงืื™ ืœืชืจื•ื•ื™ื”ื•.
ื”ืกื‘ืจ ืžื—ื•ื“ืฉ ืื•ืžืจ ื”ืจื‘ ื•ื™ื™ื˜ืžืŸ ืขืœ ื™ืกื•ื“ ื“ื‘ืจื™ ื—ื–ื•"ื. ืžื”ื•ืชื” ืฉืœ ื—ืจื™ืฉื” ื”ื™ื ื”ื›ื ืช ื”ืงืจืงืข ืœื–ืจื™ืขื” ื•ืœื›ืŸ ื”ื™ื ืฆืจื™ื›ื” ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื”ืชื—ื ื” ื”ืื—ืจื•ื ื” ืงื•ื“ื ื”ื›ื ืกืช ื”ื–ืจืขื™ื. ืืš ื—ืจื™ืฉื” ืฉืื™ื ื ื” ืืœื ืขื‘ื•ืจ ื˜ื™ื•ื‘ ื”ืงืจืงืข ืžื•ืชืจืช ืžื“ืื•ืจื™ื™ืชื. ื•ื”ืคืกื•ืง ืฉื”ื‘ื™ื ื”ืจืžื‘"ื ืขื•ืกืง ื‘ื—ืจื™ืฉื” ืฉื”ื™ื ืœืฆื•ืจืš ื–ืจื™ืขื” ื•ืœื›ืŸ ืืกื•ืจื” ืžื“ืื•ืจื™ื™ืชื. ื•ืฉืืจ ื—ืจื™ืฉื•ืช ื”ืŸ ืœืฆื•ืจืš ืื—ืจ ืฉืืกื•ืจื•ืช ืจืง ืžื“ืจื‘ื ืŸ.
ืฉื™ื˜ืช ืจืžื‘"ืŸ
ื”ืขืจื” ื ื•ืกืคืช ื‘ืกื•ื’ื™ื ื–ื• ื”ื ื•ื’ืขืช ืœื›ืœืœ ืขื‘ื•ื“ื•ืช ื”ืฉื‘ื™ืขื™ืช ืžื‘ื™ื ื”ืจื‘ ืขืœ ื™ืกื•ื“ ื“ื‘ืจื™ ื”ืจืžื‘"ืŸ. ื”ืจืžื‘"ืŸ ื‘ื™ืืจ ืืช ื”ืžื•ืฉื’ ืฉืœ ืฉื‘ื•ืช ื‘ืฉื‘ืช ื›ืžื’ืžืช ื”ืฉื‘ืช ื”ื›ื•ืœืœืช, ื•ืžืžื ื” ืžืชืคืจื˜ื™ื ื”ืื™ืกื•ืจื™ื ื”ืฉื•ื ื™ื. ื•ื™ืชื›ืŸ ื•ืื“ื ืœื ื™ืขื‘ื•ืจ ืขืœ ืœืื• ืžืกื•ื™ื ื›ื–ื” ืื• ืื—ืจ ืืš ื‘ืคื•ืขืœ ื™ื‘ื˜ืœ ืืช ื”ืฉื‘ื™ืชื” ื”ื›ื•ืœืœืช ืฉืœ ื”ืฉื‘ืช. ื ืจืื” ืืช ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืžื‘"ืŸ (ื•ื™ืงืจื ื›ื’, ื›ื“) ืื•ืชื” ื”ืจื™ื˜ื‘"ื โ€“ 'ื•ื–ื• ืžืจื’ืœื™ื•ืช ืฉื‘ื™ื“ื™ื ื• ืžืจื‘ื™ื ื• ื”ืจืžื‘"ืŸ ืžืคื™ ืžื•ืจื™ื ื• ื–"ืœ.' ื•ื›"ื› ืจืžื‘"ืŸ:
ืฉื ืฆื˜ื•ื™ื ื• ืžืŸ ื”ืชื•ืจื” ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืœื ื• ืžื ื•ื—ื” ื‘ื™"ื˜ ืืคื™ืœื• ืžื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืฉืื™ื ืŸ ืžืœืื›ื”, ืœื ืฉื™ื˜ืจื— ื›ืœ ื”ื™ื•ื ืœืžื“ื•ื“ ื”ืชื‘ื•ืื•ืช ื•ืœืฉืงื•ืœ ื”ืคื™ืจื•ืช ื•ื”ืžืชื ื•ืช ื•ืœืžืœื ื”ื—ื‘ื™ื•ืช ื™ื™ืŸ, ื•ืœืคื ื•ืช ื”ื›ืœื™ื ื•ื’ื ื”ืื‘ื ื™ื ืžื‘ื™ืช ืœื‘ื™ืช ื•ืžืžืงื•ื ืœืžืงื•ื, ื•ืื ื”ื™ืชื” ืขื™ืจ ืžื•ืงืคืช ื—ื•ืžื” ื•ื“ืœืชื•ืช ื ืขื•ืœื•ืช ื‘ืœื™ืœื” ื™ื”ื™ื• ืขื•ืžืกื™ื ืขืœ ื”ื—ืžื•ืจื™ื ื•ืืฃ ื™ื™ืŸ ื•ืขื ื‘ื™ื ื•ืชืื ื™ื ื•ื›ืœ ืžืฉื ื™ื‘ื™ืื• ื‘ื™"ื˜ ื•ื™ื”ื™ื” ื”ืฉื•ืง ืžืœื ืœื›ืœ ืžืงื— ื•ืžืžื›ืจ, ื•ืชื”ื™ื” ื”ื—ื ื•ืช ืคืชื•ื—ื” ื•ื”ื—ื ื•ื ื™ ืžืงื™ืฃ ื•ื”ืฉืœื—ื ื™ื ืขืœ ืฉืœื—ื ื ื•ื”ื–ื”ื•ื‘ื™ื ืœืคื ื™ื”ื, ื•ื™ื”ื™ื• ื”ืคื•ืขืœื™ื ืžืฉื›ื™ืžื™ืŸ ืœืžืœืื›ืชืŸ ื•ืžืฉื›ื™ืจื™ืŸ ืขืฆืžื ื›ื—ื•ืœ ืœื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืืœื• ื•ื›ื™ื•ืฆื ื‘ื”ืŸ, ื•ื”ื•ืชืจื• ื”ื™ืžื™ื ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ื™ื ื”ืืœื• ื•ืืคื™ืœื• ื”ืฉื‘ืช ืขืฆืžื” ืฉื‘ื›ืœ ื–ื” ืื™ืŸ ื‘ื”ื ืžืฉื•ื ืžืœืื›ื”, ืœื›ืš ืืžืจื” ืชื•ืจื” "ืฉื‘ืชื•ืŸ" ืฉื™ื”ื™ื” ื™ื•ื ืฉื‘ื™ืชื” ื•ืžื ื•ื—ื” ืœื ื™ื•ื ื˜ื•ืจื—. ื•ื–ื”ื• ืคื™ืจื•ืฉ ื˜ื•ื‘ ื•ื™ืคื”...ื•ื›ืŸ ืฉื‘ืช ืฉื‘ืชื•ืŸ ื™ื”ื™ื” ืœืืจืฅ (ืœื”ืœืŸ ื›ื” ื“), ืฉื‘ืช ืฉืœ ืžื ื•ื—ื”, ืฉืœื ื™ื—ืจื•ืฉ ื•ืœื ื™ืขื‘ื•ื“ ืื•ืชื” ื›ืœืœ.

ื”ืขื•ืœื” ืžื“ื‘ืจื™ื• ื”ื•ื ืฉืžื™ ืฉื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืขื™ืช ืขื•ื‘ื“ ื‘ืฉื“ื”ื• ื›ื“ืจื›ื• ื‘ืžืœืื›ื” ื›ืœืฉื”ื™ื ืฉืื™ื ื” ืžื“' ื”ืžืœืื›ื•ืช ื”ืืกื•ืจื•ืช ืžื“ืื•ืจื™ื™ืชื ื”ืจื™ ื”ื•ื ืžื‘ื˜ืœ ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืขืฉื” ืžื“ืื•ืจื™ื™ืชื. ื›ืš ืฉื’ื ื”ื—ื•ืจืฉ ื™ืชื›ืŸ ื•ืขืฉื™ื™ืชื• ื”ื™ื ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ืœ ื“ืื•ืจื™ื™ืชื.

ืœื”ืขืจื•ืช [email protected]



undefined

ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ืฉื™ื‘ ืงืคืงื”

ื‘ืขืœ ื›ื•ืฉืจ ืจื‘ื ื•ืช ืขื™ืจ, ืจ"ืž ื‘ื™ืฉื™ื‘ืช "ืื‘ื™ื ื•ืขื" ืชืคื•ื—
ืคืชื—ื™ ืขื™ื•ืŸ - ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ืฉื™ื‘ ืงืคืงื”
ืคืชื—ื™ ืขื™ื•ืŸ - ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ืฉื™ื‘ ืงืคืงื”
ืกืจื˜ื•ื ื™ื ืงืฆืจื™ื ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืคื•ืคื•ืœืจื™ื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืคื•ืคื•ืœืจื™ื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื—ื“ืฉื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื—ื“ืฉื™ื

ืจื‘ื ื™ื ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ

ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื‘ืืชืจ ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”
ื ื™ื•ื•ื˜ ืžื”ื™ืจ
  • ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื
     ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืฉ. ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื•ื™ื™ืฆืŸ
     ื”ืจื‘ ืฉ. ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื•ื™ื™ืฆืŸ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืžื•ืืœ ืืœื™ื”ื•
     ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืžื•ืืœ ืืœื™ื”ื•
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ืขื–ืจ ืžืœืžื“
     ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ืขื–ืจ ืžืœืžื“
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืื•ืจื™ ืฉืจืงื™
     ื”ืจื‘ ืื•ืจื™ ืฉืจืงื™
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื ื•ืŸ ื’ืจื•ืกื‘ืจื’
     ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื ื•ืŸ ื’ืจื•ืกื‘ืจื’
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื”ื’ืื•ืŸ ืฉืื•ืœ ื™ืฉืจืืœื™ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
     ื”ืจื‘ ื”ื’ืื•ืŸ ืฉืื•ืœ ื™ืฉืจืืœื™ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืžืจื“ื›ื™ ืฉื˜ืจื ื‘ืจื’ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
     ื”ืจื‘ ืžืจื“ื›ื™ ืฉื˜ืจื ื‘ืจื’ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
  • ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื ื—ืžื™ื” ื’ื•ืœื“ื‘ืจื’ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
     ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื ื—ืžื™ื” ื’ื•ืœื“ื‘ืจื’ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ื›ืฅ
     ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ื›ืฅ
  • undefined
    ืงืจื•ื‘ ืืœื™ืš

    ืงืจื•ื‘ ืืœื™ืš โ€“ ื—ืงืช

    ืขืœื•ืŸ ืžืกืคืจ 606

    ืขืœื•ืŸ ืžืกืคืจ 606

    ืจื‘ื ื™ื ืฉื•ื ื™ื | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
  • undefined
    ืคืจืฉืช ืฉื‘ื•ืข

    ืœื›ืœ ืื™ืฉ ื™ืฉ ืฉื. ืขืœ ื“ืช, ืจื ื•ืฉืœื˜ื•ืŸ

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื›ืจืžืœ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
  • undefined
    ื—ืžื“ืช ื”ืฉื‘ืช

    ืžื’ืข ืžืื›ืœื™ื ื‘ื—ื•ื ื›ืœื™ ืจืืฉื•ืŸ, ื›ืœื™ ืฉื ื™, ื•ืขื™ืจื•ื™

    ื”ืจื‘ ื‘ืฆืœืืœ ื“ื ื™ืืœ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
  • undefined
    ื—ืงืช

    ืœืžื” ื”ื›ืกืฃ ื”ืคืš ืœื ื™ื™ืจ ื—ืกืจ ืขืจืš?

    ื”ืจื‘ ื ืชื ืืœ ื™ื•ืกื™ืคื•ืŸ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
  • undefined

    ืœื ื˜ืจื’ื“ื™ื”, ืฆืžื™ื—ื”

    ื‘ื–ืžืŸ ืฉื™ืฉ ืžื™ ืฉืžื–ื”ื™ืจื™ื ืžืคื ื™ ืฉืงื™ืขืชื• ืฉืœ ื—ื•ืฉืŸ ื”ืžืฉืคื˜, ื”ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื‘ืฉื˜ื— ืžืกืคืจืช ืกื™ืคื•ืจ ืื—ืจ: ืขื•ืœื ื“ื™ื ื™ ื”ืžืžื•ื ื•ืช ื”ืชื•ืจื ื™, ืืฉืจ ืžืชืžื•ื“ื“ ืขื ืืชื’ืจื™ ื”ื—ื™ื™ื ื”ืžื•ื“ืจื ื™ื™ื, ื—ื•ื•ื” ื‘ืขืฉื•ืจื™ื ื”ืื—ืจื•ื ื™ื ืคืจื™ื—ื” ื—ืกืจืช ืชืงื“ื™ื ื•ืžืขืžื™ื“ ืืœื˜ืจื ื˜ื™ื‘ื” ื”ืœื›ืชื™ืช ืžืขืฉื™ืช ืœืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืื–ืจื—ื™

    ื”ืจื‘ ืื•ืจื™ ืกื“ืŸ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
  • undefined
    ืฆื‘ื

    ื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช ื”ืžื—ื ื”

    ืกื•ื’ื™ื™ืช ื”ื”ืคืจื“ื” ื”ืžื’ื“ืจื™ืช ื‘ืฆื‘ื ืื™ื ื” ื“ื•ืžื” ืœืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ืžืฉื•ืชืคืช ืฉืœ ื’ื‘ืจื™ื ื•ื ืฉื™ื ื‘ื—ื™ื™ื ื”ืื–ืจื—ื™ื™ื. ืชื ืื™ ื”ืœื—ื™ืžื”, ื”ืฆืคื™ืคื•ืช ื•ื”ืงืจื‘ื” ื”ืžืžื•ืฉื›ืช ื™ื•ืฆืจื™ื ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื™ื™ื—ื•ื“ื™ืช ืฉื‘ื” ืฉืืœืช ื”ื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช ื•ื“ื™ื ื™ ืฆื ื™ืขื•ืช ืžืงื‘ืœื™ื ืžืฉืžืขื•ืช ืื—ืจืช

    ื”ืจื‘ ืขื–ืจื™ืืœ ืืจื™ืืœ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
  • undefined
    ืจื‘ื™ื‘ื™ื

    ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” - ืชืคืงื™ื“ ื”ืื“ื ื‘ืขื•ืœื

    ื—ื•ื‘ื” ืขืœ ื”ืื‘ ืœืœืžื“ ืืช ื‘ื ื• ืื•ืžื ื•ืช, ื›ืœื•ืžืจ ืžืงืฆื•ืข | ื’ื ืื ื”ื‘ืŸ ื™ื‘ื—ืจ ืœื”ืงื“ื™ืฉ ืืช ื—ื™ื™ื• ืœืชื•ืจื”, ืขื“ื™ื™ืŸ ืžื•ื˜ืœ ืขืœ ื”ืื‘ ืœืœืžื“ ืืช ื‘ื ื• ืื•ืžื ื•ืช | ื”ื‘ืจื›ื” ืฉื”' ืžื‘ื™ื ืœืื“ื ืžื’ื™ืขื” ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื—ืจื™ืฆื•ืชื• ืฉืœ ื”ืื“ื ื‘ืขื‘ื•ื“ืชื• | ื”ื”ืชื‘ื˜ืœื•ืช ืžืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื›ืจื•ื›ื” ื‘ืื™ืกื•ืจื™ ืชื•ืจื” ื•ื‘ื—ื™ืœื•ืœ ื”ืฉื | ื”ื”ืชื‘ื˜ืœื•ืช ืžืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื”ื™ื ื”ืชื‘ื˜ืœื•ืช ืžืื—ื“ ืžืชืคืงื™ื“ื™ื• ื”ื™ืกื•ื“ื™ื™ื ืฉืœ ื”ืื“ื, ืฉื ื‘ืจื "ืœืขื•ื‘ื“ื” ื•ืœืฉื•ืžืจื”", ื•ืžื‘ื™ืื” ืืช ื”ืื“ื ืœื™ื“ื™ ืขื‘ื™ืจื”

    ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ืขื–ืจ ืžืœืžื“ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
  • undefined
    ืคืจืคืจืื•ืช ื‘ืคืจืฉื” ื-ืช ืค"ืฉ

    ืคืจืคืจืื•ืช ื‘ืคืจืฉื” ื-ืช-ืค"ืฉ ืคืจืฉืช ื—ืงืช

    ื•ึทื™ึตึผืฉึถืื‘ ื‘ึฐึผืึถืจึถืฅ ื˜ื•ึนื‘. ืžื”ื™ ืฉืžื” ื”ืžืงื•ืจื™ ืฉืœ ืืจืฅ ื˜ื•ื‘ ื•ืžื“ื•ืข ืฉื™ื ื• ืืช ืฉืžื” | ื”ืื ื™ืฉ ื”ื‘ื“ืœ ื‘ืงืจื™ืืช ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื‘ื™ืŸ ืฉื™ืจืช ื”ื™ื, ืฉื™ืจืช ื”ื‘ืืจ ื•ืฉื™ืจืช ืžืฉื” ื‘ืคืจืฉืช ื”ืื–ื™ื ื• | ืžื” ื”ื˜ืขื ืฉืžืฉื” ืจื‘ื™ื ื• ื”ื ื™ื— ืืช ื ื—ืฉ ื”ื ื—ื•ืฉืช ืขืœ ืขืžื“ื•, ื•ืจืง ื—ื–ืงื™ื”ื• ืžืœืš ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ืขืžื“ ื•ืฉื‘ืจื• ืฉืœื ื™ื•ื›ืœื• ืœืขื‘ื•ื“ ืื•ืชื• | ืจืื™ื” ื‘ืคืจืฉื” ืฉื‘ื›ืœ ืืจื‘ืขื™ื ืฉื ื” ืฉื”ื™ื• ื‘ื ื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื‘ืžื“ื‘ืจ ืœื ื”ื™ื” ืจื•ืฆื— ื ืคืฉ ื‘ืฉื’ื’ื”. ื•ืขื•ื“!

    ืจื‘ื ื™ื ืฉื•ื ื™ื | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
  • undefined
    30 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ - ื”ืจื‘ ื–ืœืžืŸ ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื

    ื™ืกื•ื“ ื•ืขื™ืงืจ ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื”ืจื•ื—ื ื™ืช

    ื“ืจืš ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื’' ืคืกืงื” ื”-ื•

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžื‘ืืจ ื›ื™ ื™ืกื•ื“ ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื”ืจื•ื—ื ื™ืช ืžื•ืฉืชืช ืขืœ ืืžื•ื ื” ื•ื”ื›ืจืช ื”ืขืจืš ื”ื™ื—ืกื™ ื•ื”ืชืœื•ืช ื”ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื•ื”ืื“ื ื‘ื‘ื•ืจืื•. ื‘ื ื•ืกืฃ, ื”ืจื‘ ืžืกื‘ื™ืจ ื›ื™ืฆื“ ืžื•ื“ืขื•ืช ืขืžื•ืงื” ื–ื• ืžื•ื‘ื™ืœื” ืœืชื”ืœื™ืš ืžืชืžื™ื“ ืฉืœ ื”ืชืขืœื•ืช ื•ื“ื‘ื™ืงื•ืช ื‘ืื•ืจ ื”ืืœื•ืงื™, ืฉืฉื™ืื• ื•ื”ืฉืœืžืชื• ื‘ืื™ื ืœื™ื“ื™ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ ื‘ื”ืคื™ื›ืช ื”ืจืข ืœื˜ื•ื‘ ื•ื”ื—ื•ืฉืš ืœืื•ืจ.

    ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื | ื‘' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
  • undefined
    33 ื“ืง'
    ืžืืžืจ ืฉืœื™ืฉื™

    ื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช ื”ื”ื™ื’ื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ื›ื™ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ื•ืจื™ื

    ืžืืžืจ ืฉืœื™ืฉื™ ื”ืžืฉืš ืกื™ื›ื•ื ืคืกืงื” ื–'

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื‘ื•ื—ืŸ ืืช ื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช ื”ื”ื™ื’ื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืงื™ื•ื ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืฉื ื“ืžื•ืช ืฉื›ืœืชื ื™ื•ืช, ื›ืžื• ื›ื™ื‘ื•ื“ ืื‘ ื•ืื ื•ื‘ืจื™ืช ืžื™ืœื”, ืชื•ืš ื”ื“ื’ืฉื” ืฉื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ื ืžืงื™ื™ืžื™ื ืื•ืชืŸ ื›ื’ื–ื™ืจื” ืืœื•ืงื™ืช ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ืช ืฉืžืขื‘ืจ ืœื˜ื‘ืข ื”ืื ื•ืฉื™. ื“ืจืš ืขื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืกื•ื’ื™ื•ืช ืžื”ื’ืžืจื, ืคืกื™ืงื•ืช ื”ืจืžื‘"ื ื•ื”ืกื‘ืจื™ ืกืคืจ ื”ื›ื•ื–ืจื™, ืžื•ื“ื’ืฉืช ื”ืžืกื™ืจื•ืช ื•ื”ืฉืžื—ื” ื”ืขืœ-ื˜ื‘ืขื™ืช ื”ื ื“ืจืฉื•ืช ื‘ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืืœื•.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ืื‘ื™ื”ื•ื ืฉื•ื•ืจืฅ | ื›"ื’ ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื•
  • undefined
    33 ื“ืง'
    ื™ืกื•ื“ื•ืช ื”ืฉ"ืก

    ื™ืกื•ื“ื•ืช ื“ื™ื ื™ ื”ืงื“ืฉื•ืช

    ื“ื™ื ื™ ื”ื”ืงื“ืฉื•ืช ืื™ื ื ืงืฉื•ืจื™ื ืจืง ืœืกื“ืจ ืงื“ืฉื™ื, ืืœื ื’ื ืœื ื“ืจื™ื ื•ืœื“ื™ื ื™ ืžืžื•ื ื•ืช. ื‘ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืžื•ื‘ืื•ืช ื”ื—ืœื•ืงื•ืช ื”ื‘ืกื™ืกื™ื•ืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื“ืžื™ื ืœืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื”ื’ื•ืฃ, ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ืคื” ื•ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื›ืœื™, ืงื ื™ื™ืŸ ื”ื’ื•ืฃ ื•ืงื ื™ื™ืŸ ืคื™ืจื•ืช, ื”ื—ืœื•ืงื•ืช ื”ืžืงื‘ื™ืœื•ืช ื•ื”ื™ื—ืก ื‘ื™ื ื™ื”ืŸ.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื“ื•ื“ ื ื™ืกื™ื ื–ืื’ื | ื‘' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
  • undefined
    30 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” - ื”ืจื‘ ื”ืจืืœ ื›ื”ืŸ

    ื”ื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ื‘ื™ืŸ ืชืฉื•ื‘ืช ื”ื™ื—ื™ื“ ืœืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื”ืขื•ืœื

    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ืคืจืง ื”, ืคืกืงื” ื–-ื—

    ื™ืฉื ื” ื“ื•- ืกื˜ืจื™ื•ืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ื“ื—ืฃ ืฉืœ ื”ืขื•ืœื ืœืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ื•ื”ืชืงื“ืžื•ืช ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ืชืฉื•ื‘ืช ื”ืื“ื ื•ืจืฆื•ื ื• ืœื”ื™ื˜ื™ื‘: ื”ืŸ ืžืขื•ืจืจื•ืช ื–ื• ืืช ื–ื• ื‘ื”ื“ื“ื™ื•ืช.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื”ืจืืœ ื›ื”ืŸ | ื‘' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
  • undefined
    30 ื“ืง'
    ื—ืงืช

    ื“ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืœืกืœืข ืื• ื”ื›ืืชื•

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื‘ืŸ ื™ื•ืกืฃ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
  • undefined
    10 ื“ืง'
    ื›ื”ื ื™ื

    ื‘ืจื›ืช ื›ื•ื”ื ื™ื - ื”ืกื‘ืจื™ื ื•ื”ื“ืจื›ื” ืœื›ื•ื”ื ื™ื

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื‘ืŸ ื™ื•ืกืฃ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
  • undefined
    1:00
    ืงื•ืœ ืฆื•ืคื™ืš - ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืžื•ืืœ ืืœื™ื”ื•

    ืคืจืฉืช ื—ืงืช ืชืฉืค"ื• โ€“ ื”ื’ื™ืข ื–ืžืŸ ื’ืื•ืœืชื›ื

    ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืžื•ืืœ ืืœื™ื”ื• | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
  • undefined
    23 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื•ืชื—ื™ื™ืชื•

    ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ืœื”ื“ืจื›ื” ื”ืืœื•ื”ื™ืช

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืขื•ืกืง ื‘ืžื’ื‘ืœื•ืชื™ื• ืฉืœ "ื”ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”ื˜ื•ื‘" ื›ืฉื”ื•ื ืžื ื•ืชืง ืžื”ื“ืจื›ื” ืžืขืฉื™ืช, ื•ืžื‘ืงืจ ืืช ื”ื ืฆืจื•ืช ืฉื‘ื—ืจื” ืœื”ื™ืฉืขืŸ ืขืœื™ื• ื‘ืœื‘ื“ ืชื•ืš ื ื˜ื™ืฉืช ื—ื•ืงื™ ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื•ื”ืžืฆื•ื•ืช. ืœืขื•ืžืช ื–ืืช, ืžื•ื“ื’ืฉ ื›ื™ ืชืคืงื™ื“ื” ืฉืœ ื›ื ืกืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื”ื•ื ืœื—ื‘ืจ ืืช ื”ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ื”ืคื ื™ืžื™ ืืœ ื”ื”ื“ืจื›ื” ื•ื”ื—ื•ืงื™ื•ืช ื”ืืœื•ื”ื™ืช, ื•ื‘ื›ืš ืœืกืœื•ืœ ืืช ื”ื“ืจืš ืœืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื•ืœื”ืืจืช ืื•ืžื•ืช ื”ืขื•ืœื ื›ื•ืœืŸ.

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžืฉื” ื’ื ืฅ | ื’' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
  • undefined
    35 ื“ืง'
    ืชืคื™ืœื” ื•ื‘ื™ืช ื›ื ืกืช

    ื ืคื™ืœืช ืืคื™ื™ื - ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ื•ืžื ื”ื’ื™ื

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื‘ืŸ ื™ื•ืกืฃ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
  • undefined
    7 ื“ืง'
    ื›ื”ื ื™ื

    ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื”ื›ื•ื”ื ื™ื ื•ื”ื™ื—ืก ืืœื™ื”ื

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื‘ืŸ ื™ื•ืกืฃ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
  • undefined
    34 ื“ืง'
    ื—ืงืช

    ืกื•ื“ ืคืจื” ืื“ื•ืžื” ื•ืฉื™ืจืช ื”ื‘ืืจ

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžืกื‘ื™ืจ ื›ื™ ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืคืจื” ืื“ื•ืžื” ืžืกืžืœืช ืงื‘ืœืช ืขื•ืœ ืžืœื›ื•ืช ืฉืžื™ื™ื ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ืช, ื•ืžื“ื’ื™ืฉ ืืช ื™ื™ื—ื•ื“ื™ื•ืชืŸ ืฉืœ ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ื”ื˜ื•ืžืื” ื•ื”ื˜ื”ืจื” ื”ืฉื™ื™ื›ื•ืช ืœืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื‘ืœื‘ื“ ื‘ื–ื›ื•ืช ืงื“ื•ืฉืชื• ื•ืงื‘ืœืช ื”ืชื•ืจื”. ื‘ื ื•ืกืฃ, ื”ืจื‘ ืžืชืืจ ื›ื™ืฆื“ ื”ืชื‘ื˜ืœื•ืช ืจืืฉื•ื ื™ืช ื–ื• ืžื•ื‘ื™ืœื” ื‘ืกื•ืคื• ืฉืœ ืชื”ืœื™ืš ืœื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืคื ื™ืžื™, ื˜ื‘ืขื™ ื•ืฉืžื— ืืœ ื”ืชื•ืจื”, ื”ืžืฉืชืงืฃ ื‘"ืฉื™ืจืช ื”ื‘ืืจ" ื•ืžื‘ื™ื ื‘ืกื•ืคื• ืœืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื•ืœื ื™ืฆื—ื•ืŸ ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ ืขืœ ื”ืžื•ื•ืช ื•ืขืœ ื™ืฆืจ ื”ืจืข.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ื‘ืŸ ืฉื•ืฉืŸ | ื’' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
  • undefined
    39 ื“ืง'
    ืžืืžืจื™ ื”ืจืื™"ื” - ื”ืจื‘ ืฉ.ื™ ื•ื™ื™ืฆืŸ

    ืžืœื—ืžืช ืขื•ืœื ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื•ื”ื—ื•ืœ ื•ืฉื ื”ื•ื•ื™ื”

    ืžืืžืจื™ ื”ืจืื™"ื” - ืžืืžืจ "ื ืื“ืจ ื‘ืงื•ื“ืฉ" ืกืขื™ืฃ ื“'

    ื”ืจื‘ ื–ืฆ"ืœ ืžืžืฉื™ืš ืืช ื”ืคื™ืกืงืื•ืช ื”ืงื•ื“ืžื•ืช ื•ืื—ืจื™ ืฉื”ื•ื ืžื“ื’ื™ืฉ ืืช ื”ืชืคื™ืกื•ืช ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื•ื”ื—ื•ืœ ื”ื•ื ืื•ืžืจ ืฉื™ืฉ ืืช ืฉื ื”ื•ื•ื™ื” ืฉื”ื•ื ื”ืฉื•ืจืฉ ืฉืœ ืฉื ื™ ืžืœื—ืžื•ืช ื”ืœืœื•.

    ื”ืจื‘ ืฉ. ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื•ื™ื™ืฆืŸ | ืœ' ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื•
ืขื•ื“ ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื
ืื–ื•ืจ ืื™ืฉื™

ืžืชื—ื‘ืจื™ื ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ืœืฆืคื™ื” ื‘ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืื—ืจื•ื ื™ื ืฉืœืš, ื”ืฉืืœื•ืช ืฉืœืš ื‘ืฉืืœ ืืช ื”ืจื‘ ื•ืœื”ืžืฉืš ืฆืคื™ื” ื‘ืกื“ืจื•ืช ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื‘ื“ื™ื•ืง ืžื”ืจื’ืข ืฉื‘ื• ืขื–ื‘ืช ืื•ืชืŸ.

ืืช ื”ืžื™ื“ืข ื”ื“ืคืกืชื™ ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ืืชืจ yeshiva.org.il