ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ื–ื” ื™ืฉ ืื™ื ื˜ืจื ื˜
ื‘ื™ืช ืžื“ืจืฉ ืฉืืœ ืืช ื”ืจื‘ ืœื•ื— ืฉื ื” ื•ื™ืงื™ืฉื™ื‘ื” ืชืจื•ืžื•ืช

ื”ืงื“ืฉืช ื”ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื‘ืืชืจ

ื”ืงื“ืฉ

ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ื–ื” ื™ืฉ ืื™ื ื˜ืจื ื˜
 ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ

ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ
  • ื”ืœื›ื” ืžื—ืฉื‘ื” ื•ืžื•ืกืจ
  • ืืจืฅ ืื’ื“ื”
  • ืคืœื’ืฉ ื‘ื’ื‘ืขื” ื•ืคืกืœ ืžื™ื›ื”
ืงื˜ื’ื•ืจื™ื” ืžืฉื ื™ืช
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13 ื“ืง' ืงืจื™ืื”
ืœื—ืฅ ืœื”ืงื“ืฉืช ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื–ื”

ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืžื•ืงื“ืฉ ืœื”ืฆืœื—ืช

ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ

ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืœื ืฉื™ืืคืจืฉืช ื”ืฉื‘ื•ืขืกื“ืจื•ืชืกืคืจื™ื”ืคืกืงื™ ื“ื™ืŸื‘ื—ืŸ ืืช ืขืฆืžืš
ื‘ืกื•ืฃ ืกืคืจ ืฉื•ืคื˜ื™ื (ื™ื–-ื™ื—) ืžืกื•ืคืจ ืขืœ ืžื™ื›ื” ืฉื‘ื ื” ืคืกืœ ื‘ื”ืจ ืืคืจื™ื. ื ืขืจ ืœื•ื™ ืฉื™ืฆื ืžื‘ื™ืช-ืœื—ื-ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ื”ื’ื™ืข ืœื‘ื™ืชื•, ื•ืžื™ื›ื” ืžื™ื ื” ืื•ืชื• ืœื›ื”ืŸ ื‘ืžืงื“ืฉ ืฉืœื•. ืœืื—ืจ ื–ืžืŸ ื‘ื ื™ ื“ืŸ ื™ืฆืื• ืœื ื—ื•ืœ ื ื—ืœื” ื‘ืฆืคื•ืŸ ื”ืืจืฅ, ื•ื›ืฉื”ื ืขื‘ืจื• ื“ืจืš ื‘ื™ืช ืžื™ื›ื” ื”ื ื ื˜ืœื• ืขื™ืžื ืืช ื”ื ืขืจ ื”ืœื•ื™ ื•ืืช ื”ืคืกืœ, ื•ื”ืฆื™ื‘ื• ืืช ื”ืคืกืœ ื‘ืžืงื“ืฉ ืฉื”ื ื”ืงื™ืžื• ื‘ื ื—ืœืชื ื‘ืฆืคื•ืŸ. ื•ืžืกื•ืคืจ (ืฉื, ื™ื—, ืœ-ืœื):
"ื•ึทื™ึผึธืงึดื™ืžื•ึผ ืœึธื”ึถื ื‘ึผึฐื ึตื™ ื“ึธืŸ ืึถืช ื”ึทืคึผึธืกึถืœ ื•ึดื™ื”ื•ึนื ึธืชึธืŸ ื‘ึผึถืŸ ื’ึผึตืจึฐืฉืึนื ื‘ึผึถืŸ ืžึฐื ึทืฉึผืึถื” ื”ื•ึผื ื•ึผื‘ึธื ึธื™ื• ื”ึธื™ื•ึผ ื›ึนื”ึฒื ึดื™ื ืœึฐืฉืึตื‘ึถื˜ ื”ึทื“ึผึธื ึดื™ ืขึทื“ ื™ื•ึนื ื’ึผึฐืœื•ึนืช ื”ึธืึธืจึถืฅ: ื•ึทื™ึผึธืฉื‚ึดื™ืžื•ึผ ืœึธื”ึถื ืึถืช ืคึผึถืกึถืœ ืžึดื™ื›ึธื” ืึฒืฉืึถืจ ืขึธืฉื‚ึธื” ื›ึผึธืœ ื™ึฐืžึตื™ ื”ึฑื™ื•ึนืช ื‘ึผึตื™ืช ื”ึธืึฑ-ืœึนื”ึดื™ื ื‘ึผึฐืฉืึดืœึนื”:"

ื‘ืžืฉื ื” ื‘ืžืกื›ืช ืกื ื”ื“ืจื™ืŸ (ื“ืฃ ืฆ, ื) ืžื•ื‘ืื™ื ืฉืžื•ืช ืžืœื›ื™ื ื•ื”ื“ื™ื•ื˜ื•ืช ืฉืื™ืŸ ืœื”ื ื—ืœืง ืœืขื•ืœื ื”ื‘ื. ื•ื”ืกื•ื’ื™ื” ื“ื ื” ื‘ื”ืžืฉืš (ื“ืฃ ืงื’, ื‘) ืžื“ื•ืข ืœื ืžื ื• ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ื”ื“ื™ื•ื˜ื•ืช ื”ืืœื• ื’ื ืืช ืžื™ื›ื”:
"ืžืคื ื™ ืžื” ืœื ืžื ื• ืืช ืžื™ื›ื” - ืžืคื ื™ ืฉืคืชื• ืžืฆื•ื™ื” ืœืขื•ื‘ืจื™ ื“ืจื›ื™ื, ืฉื ืืžืจ 'ื›ืœ ื”ืขื•ื‘ืจ ื•ืฉื‘ ืืœ ื”ืœื•ื™ื' ".

ื‘ืกืคืจ 'ื“ืงื“ื•ืงื™ ืกื•ืคืจื™ื' ื”ืขื™ืจ ืฉื‘ื›ืชื‘ื™ ื”ื™ื“ ื•ื‘ื“ืคื•ืกื™ื ื”ื™ืฉื ื™ื ืฉืœ ื”ืชืœืžื•ื“ ืœื ืžื•ื‘ื ื”ื›ืชื•ื‘ ืฉืžืฆื•ื˜ื˜ ื‘ืกื•ื’ื™ื”, ื•ื‘ื“ืคื•ืกื™ ืงื•ืฉื˜ื ื•ืงืจืงื ื”ื•ืกื™ืคื• ืื•ืชื• ืขืœ ืคื™ ื“ื‘ืจื™ ืจืฉ"ื™.
ื•ื–ื• ืœืฉื•ืŸ ืจืฉ"ื™ ืฉื: "ืคืชื• ืžืฆื•ื™ื” ืœืขื•ื‘ืจื™ ื“ืจื›ื™ื - ืฉื”ื™ื• ื›ืœ ื”ืขื•ืœื ืžืชืืจื—ื™ืŸ ืืฆืœื•, ื›ื“ื›ืชื™ื‘ (ื‘ืžืงืจื) 'ื›ืœ ื”ืขื•ื‘ืจ ื•ืฉื‘ ืืœ ื”ืœื•ื™ื' - ื–ื” ืžื™ื›ื”". ืืš ืฉื™ื˜ืช ืจืฉ"ื™ ื”ื™ื ืชืžื•ื”ื” ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ, ืจืฉ"ื™ ืžืฆื˜ื˜ ืคืกื•ืง ืฉื›ืœืœ ืื™ื ื• ืงื™ื™ื ื‘ืชื "ืš. ืžื“ื•ืข ืจืฉ"ื™ ืขืฉื” ื–ืืช 1 ?
ืœื ืจืง ืขืœ ืจืฉ"ื™ ื™ืฉ ืœืชืžื•ื” ืืœื ื’ื ืขืœ ืจื‘ื™ ืื‘ืจื”ื ื‘ืŸ ื”ืจืžื‘"ื, ื•ื›ื“ืœืงืžืŸ.

ื”ืงืฉืจ ืฉื‘ื™ืŸ ืคื™ืœื’ืฉ-ื‘ื’ื‘ืขื” ืœืคืกืœ-ืžื™ื›ื”
ื•ื–ื• ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืžืฉืš ื”ืกื•ื’ื™ื” ืฉื:
"ืจื‘ื™ ื ืชืŸ ืื•ืžืจ: ืžื’ืจื‘ (ืฉื ื”ื™ื” ืคืกืœื• ืฉืœ ืžื™ื›ื” ืงื‘ื•ืข, ืจืฉ"ื™) ืœืฉื™ืœื” (ืžืงื•ื ื”ืžืฉื›ืŸ) ืฉืœืฉื” ืžื™ืœื™ืŸ, ื•ื”ื™ื” ืขืฉืŸ ื”ืžืขืจื›ื” ื•ืขืฉืŸ ืคืกืœ ืžื™ื›ื” ืžืชืขืจื‘ื™ืŸ ื–ื” ื‘ื–ื”. ื‘ืงืฉื• ืžืœืื›ื™ ื”ืฉืจืช ืœื“ื•ื—ืคื•, ืืžืจ ืœื”ืŸ ื”ืงื“ื•ืฉ ื‘ืจื•ืš ื”ื•ื: ื”ื ื™ื—ื• ืœื•, ืฉืคืชื• ืžืฆื•ื™ื” ืœืขื•ื‘ืจื™ ื“ืจื›ื™ื. ื•ืขืœ ื“ื‘ืจ ื–ื” ื ืขื ืฉื• ืื ืฉื™ ืคืœื’ืฉ ื‘ื’ื‘ืขื”. ืืžืจ ืœื”ืŸ ื”ืงื“ื•ืฉ ื‘ืจื•ืš ื”ื•ื: ื‘ื›ื‘ื•ื“ื™ ืœื ืžื—ื™ืชื, ืขืœ ื›ื‘ื•ื“ื• ืฉืœ ื‘ืฉืจ ื•ื“ื ืžื—ื™ืชื!"

ื‘ืกื•ื’ื™ื” ืžื‘ื•ืืจ ืฉืžืงื•ืžื• ืฉืœ ืžื™ื›ื” ื”ื™ื” ืกืžื•ืš ืœืžืฉื›ืŸ ืฉื™ืœื” ื•ืจืง ืฉืœืฉื” ืžื™ืœื™ืŸ ื”ืคืจื™ื“ื• ื‘ื™ื ื; ื•ืœื›ืŸ ืืคืฉืจ ื”ื™ื” ืฉื”ืขืฉืŸ ืžื”ืžืงื“ืฉ ื”ืกืžื•ืš ืฉืœ ืžื™ื›ื” ื”ื™ื” ืžืชืขืจื‘ ื‘ืขืฉืŸ ืฉืขืœื” ืžื”ืžืฉื›ืŸ ื‘ืฉื™ืœื”. ื‘ืกืคืจ ืฉื•ืคื˜ื™ื ื›ืชื•ื‘ ืืžื ื ืฉืคืกืœ ืžื™ื›ื” ื ืœืงื— ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื‘ื ื™ ื“ืŸ ื•ื”ื•ืฆื‘ ื‘ืขื™ืจ ื“ืŸ ื”ืจื—ื•ืงื” ืฉื‘ืฆืคื•ืŸ ื”ืืจืฅ; ืืš ื™ืชื›ืŸ ืฉื”ืกื•ื’ื™ื” ืžืชืืจืช ืืช ืžื” ืฉืืจืข ืœืคื ื™ ืฉืžื™ื›ื” ื•ืคืกืœื• ืขื‘ืจื• ื™ื—ื“ ืขื ื‘ื ื™ ื“ืŸ ืœืฆืคื•ืŸ ื”ืืจืฅ; ืื• ืฉื™ื“ื•ืข ืœืกื•ื’ื™ื” ืฉืžื™ื›ื” ืœื ื”ื•ืชื™ืจ ืืช ื”ืžืงื“ืฉ ืฉืœื• ืจื™ืงื ื•ื”ื•ื ื”ืฆื™ื‘ ืฉื ืคืกืœ ืื—ืจ.

ื‘ื”ืžืฉืš ืคืจืฉื™ื™ืช ืคืกืœ-ืžื™ื›ื” ืžื•ืคื™ืขื” ืคืจืฉื™ื™ืช ื—ื˜ื ืคื™ืœื’ืฉ-ื‘ื’ื‘ืขื”, ื•ืžืกื•ืคืจ ื‘ื” ืฉื‘ื ื™ ื‘ื ื™ืžื™ืŸ ื”ื—ื–ื™ืงื• ืืช ื™ื“ื™ ื”ื—ื•ื˜ืื™ื ื‘ื’ื‘ืขืช ื‘ื ื™ืžื™ืŸ, ื•ื›ืฉื‘ื ื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื™ืฆืื• ืœื”ื™ืœื—ื ื›ื ื’ื“ื ื”ื ื ื›ืฉืœื• ื•ื ืคืœื• ื‘ืฉื ื™ ื”ืงืจื‘ื•ืช ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื™ื, ื•ืจืง ืœืื—ืจ ืžื›ืŸ ื”ื ื”ืฆืœื™ื—ื• ืœื ืฆื— ืืช ื‘ื ื™ ื‘ื ื™ืžื™ืŸ ื•ื”ื’ื‘ืขื”. ื”ืกื•ื’ื™ื” ืงื•ืฉืจืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ืฉืชื™ ื”ืคืจืฉื™ื•ืช ื•ืžื‘ืืจืช ืฉื‘ื ื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื ืขื ืฉื• ื•ื ืคืœื• ื‘ืงืจื‘ื•ืช ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื™ื - ืžืฉื•ื ืฉื”ื ืœื ื—ืฉื• ืœื›ื‘ื•ื“ื• ืฉืœ ื”ืงื‘"ื” ื•ืœื ืžื—ื• ื‘ืžื™ื›ื” ื•ื‘ืคืกืœ ืฉืœื•.

ื”ืžืกื•ืจืช ืฉืœ ืจ' ืื‘ืจื”ื ื‘ืŸ ื”ืจืžื‘"ื
ืจื‘ื™ ืื‘ืจื”ื ื‘ืŸ ื”ืจืžื‘"ื ื ืฉืืœ ื‘ืขื ื™ืŸ ื–ื” ืžื“ื•ืข ื‘ื ื™ ื”ื’ื‘ืขื” ื ืฆื—ื• ื‘ืชื—ื™ืœื” ืืช ื‘ื ื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ. ื•ื–ื• ืชืฉื•ื‘ืชื• (ืฉื•"ืช ืกื™ืžืŸ ืœื):
"ื ืฆื—ื•ืŸ ืื ืฉื™ ื”ื’ื‘ืขื” ืขืœ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืขื•ื ืฉ ืœื”ื ื‘ืจื•ื‘ ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื–ืจื” ื›ืžื• ืฉืืžืจื• ืขืœื™ื”ื ื”ืฉืœื•ื [ืœืคื™ืœื’ืฉ] ื‘ื’ื‘ืขื” ืงื™ื ืืชื, ืœืฉืžื™ ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœ ื‘ื“ืŸ ืœื ืงื™ื ืืชื. ... ื•ื‘ื ื‘ืงื‘ืœื” ืฉืื—ืจื™ ืฉื”ื ื ืœื—ืžื• ื‘ื‘ื ื™ ื“ืŸ ื•ืžื—ื• ืืช ื–ื›ืจ ืคืกืœ ืžื™ื›ื” ื•ืฆืžื• ื•ื‘ื›ื• ื•ืขืฉื• ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ื”ื•ื‘ื˜ื— ืœื”ื ื”ื ืฆื—ื•ืŸ ื›ืžื• ืฉื ืชืงื™ื™ื ืื—ืจ ื›ืš. ื•ื›ืชื‘ ืื‘ืจื”ื ื‘ื™ืจ' ืžืฉื” ื–ืฆื•"ืœ.

ื“ื‘ืจื™ ืจื‘ื™ ืื‘ืจื”ื ื˜ืขื•ื ื™ื ื‘ืจื•ืจ. ืžืกื•ืจืช ื–ื•, ืขืœ ืžืœื—ืžื” ื›ื‘ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืฉืœ ื‘ื ื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื›ื ื’ื“ ื‘ื ื™ ื“ืŸ ื•ืžื—ื™ื™ืช ื–ื›ืจ ื”ืคืกืœ, ื”ื™ื ืชืžื•ื”ื” ืžืื•ื“; ืฉื”ืจื™ ื‘ื›ืชื•ื‘ ื‘ืกืคืจ ืฉื•ืคื˜ื™ื ืฉื”ื•ื‘ื ืœืขื™ืœ ืžื‘ื•ืืจ ืœื”ื™ืคืš! ืฉื”ืจื™ ืžื‘ื•ืืจ ืฉื ืฉื™ื”ื•ื ืชืŸ ื•ื‘ื ื™ื• ื”ื™ื• ื›ื”ื ื™ื ืœืคืกืœ ืฉื‘ืขื™ืจ ื“ืŸ ืœื›ืœ ื”ืคื—ื•ืช "ื›ึผึธืœ ื™ึฐืžึตื™ ื”ึฑื™ื•ึนืช ื‘ึผึตื™ืช ื”ึธืึฑ-ืœึนื”ึดื™ื ื‘ึผึฐืฉืึดืœึนื”", ื•ื‘ืžืฉืš ืชืงื•ืคื” ืžืžื•ืฉื›ืช - " ืขึทื“ ื™ื•ึนื ื’ึผึฐืœื•ึนืช ื”ึธืึธืจึถืฅ".
ื”ืžืกื•ืจืช ืชืžื•ื”ื” ืžืกื™ื‘ื” ื ื•ืกืคืช. ื‘ืกืคืจ ืฉื•ืคื˜ื™ื ืžืกื•ืคืจ ืฉื”ืžืœื—ืžื” ื”ื™ืชื” ื›ื ื’ื“ ื ื’ื“ ื’ื‘ืขืช ื‘ื ื™ืžื™ืŸ ืฉื‘ืžืจื›ื– ื”ืืจืฅ ื•ื”ื™ื ื ืžืฉื›ื” ืฉืœื•ืฉื” ื™ืžื™ื. ื‘ืฉื ื™ ื”ื™ืžื™ื ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื™ื ื‘ื ื™ ื‘ื ื™ืžื™ืŸ ื ืฆื—ื• ืืช ื‘ื ื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื•ื‘ื™ื•ื ื”ืฉืœื™ืฉื™ ื‘ื ื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื ืฆื—ื• ืืช ื‘ื ื™ ื‘ื ื™ืžื™ืŸ. ื›ื™ืฆื“ ื™ืชื›ืŸ ืฉื‘ืกื™ื•ื ื”ื™ื•ื ื”ืฉื ื™ ื‘ื ื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื”ืกืคื™ืงื• ืœืขืœื•ืช ืœืžืœื—ืžื” ืขืœ ื‘ื ื™ ื“ืŸ ืฉื‘ืฆืคื•ืŸ ื”ืจื—ื•ืง ื•ื—ื–ืจื• ืชื•ืš ื›ืžื” ืฉืขื•ืช ืœื”ืชื™ื™ืฆื‘ ืœืžืœื—ืžื” ื‘ื™ื•ื ื”ืฉืœื™ืฉื™.
ืžื” ืคืฉืจ ื”ืžืกื•ืจืช ื”ื–ื• ืฉื ืจืื™ืช ื›ืœื ื”ื’ื™ื•ื ื™ืช ืžืฆื“ ืขืฆืžื”, ื•ื”ื™ื ืืฃ ื ื’ื“ ืžื” ืฉืžืคื•ืจืฉ ื‘ื›ืชื•ื‘?

ื”ืžืกื•ืจืช ืžืืœื™ื”ื• ื‘ืขื ื™ืŸ ืคืœื’ืฉ ื‘ื’ื‘ืขื”
ื“ื‘ืจื™ ืจื‘ื™ ืื‘ืจื”ื ื‘ืŸ ื”ืจืžื‘"ื ืžืฆื˜ืจืคื™ื ืœื“ื‘ืจื™ ืจืฉ"ื™ ืฉืฆื™ื˜ื˜ ืคืกื•ืง ืฉื›ืœืœ ืื™ื ื• ืงื™ื™ื. ืฉื ื™ื”ื ืžืจืžื–ื™ื ืฉืื™ืจื•ืขื™ ืคืกืœ-ืžื™ื›ื” ื•ืคื™ืœื’ืฉ-ื‘ื’ื‘ืขื” ืื™ื ื ื›ืคืฉื•ื˜ื!
ืจืžื–ื™ื ืืœื• ืžืฆื˜ืจืคื™ื ืœื“ื‘ืจื™ ืชื ื ื“ื‘ื™ ืืœื™ื”ื• ืฉืžื‘ื™ื ืžืกื•ืจืช 2 ืฉืืจื•ืขื™ ืคืœื’ืฉ-ื‘ื’ื‘ืขื” ืื™ื ื ื›ืคืฉื•ื˜ื, ื•ืœืžืจื•ืช ืฉื ืืžืจ ื‘ื ืฉื”ื ื”ืชืจื—ืฉื• ื‘ืชืงื•ืคื” ืฉืœื ื”ื™ื” ืžืœืš ื‘ื™ืฉืจืืœ - ื”ื ื”ืชืจื—ืฉื• ื‘ืจืืฉื™ืช ื”ื”ื™ืื—ื–ื•ืช ืฉืœ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื‘ืืจืฆื ื‘ื–ืžืŸ ืฉื™ื”ื•ืฉืข ื”ื™ื” ื‘ืชื•ืงืฃ ืฉืœ ืžืœืš. ื‘ืžืืžืจ ื”ืงื•ื“ื "ืคืกืœ ืžื™ื›ื” - ื”ืฉืงืคืช ืขื•ืœื ืžืชืžื™ื“ื”" ื”ืชื‘ืืจ ืฉืคืกืœ-ืžื™ื›ื” ื”ื™ื” ืื ื“ืจื˜ื” ืฉืกื™ืžืœื” ืืช ื”ืคืŸ ื”ืœืื•ืžื™ ื”ื’ืฉืžื™ ืฉืงื™ื™ื ื‘ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ. ื”ื™ื ื”ื•ืงืžื” ืขื•ื“ ื‘ื™ืžื™ ื™ื”ื•ืฉืข, ืืš ืžื›ื™ื•ื•ืŸ ืฉืคืกืœ ืžื™ื›ื” ืœื ื”ื™ื” ืขื‘ื•ื“ื”-ื–ืจื” ืžืžืฉ, ื™ื”ื•ืฉืข ืœื ื”ืฉืžื™ื“ ืื•ืชื•; ื•ืžื˜ืขื ื–ื” ื’ื ื“ื•ื™ื“ ื•ืžืœื›ื™ื ืฆื“ื™ืงื™ื ื ื•ืกืคื™ื ืฉืงืžื• ืื—ืจื™ื• - ืœื ื‘ื™ืขืจื• ืืช ื”ืคืกืœ.

ื•ื”ืชื‘ืืจ ืฉื”ืžื’ืžื” ื”ืžืฉื•ืชืคืช ืœืžืขืฉื™ ืคืœื’ืฉ-ื‘ื’ื‘ืขื” ื•ืคืกืœ-ืžื™ื›ื” ื”ื™ื ืชื•ื›ื—ื” ืฉื ื›ืชื‘ื” ื‘ืจื•ื— ื ื‘ื•ืื” ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ืขืชื ื™ืืœ ืฉื ืงืจื ื’ื ื‘ืฉื ื™ืขื‘ืฅ. ื”ืชื•ื›ื—ื” ืžื—ืชื” ื‘ืžืฆื‘ ืฉื”ื—ืœื•ืงื” ื‘ื™ืŸ "ืชื•ืคืฉื™ ื”ืชื•ืจื”" ืœื‘ื™ืŸ "ืื ืฉื™ ื”ืžืขืฉื”" ื”ื™ื ื—ืœื•ืงื” ืœืคื™ ืฉื‘ื˜ื™ื; ื‘ื ื™ ืฉื‘ื˜ ืœื•ื™ ื”ื "ืื ืฉื™ ื”ืจื•ื— ื•ื”ืชื•ืจื”" ื•ืืœื• ื‘ื ื™ ืฉืืจ ื”ืฉื‘ื˜ื™ื ื”ื "ืื ืฉื™ ื”ืžืขืฉื”". ืœืคื™ื›ืš, ื‘ืฉื ื™ ื”ืžืขืฉื™ื ืžืขื•ืจื‘ื™ื ืœื•ื™ื™ื ื‘ืขืœื™ ืื•ืคื™ ืชืื•ื•ืชื ื™. ื‘ืคื™ืœื’ืฉ-ื‘ื’ื‘ืขื” ื”ืœื•ื™ ื”ื™ื” ืœื”ื•ื˜ ืื—ืจ ืืจื•ื—ื•ืช ืฉื ืžืฉื›ื• ืžื”ื‘ื•ืงืจ ืขื“ ื”ืขืจื‘, ื•ืื™ืœื• ื‘ืคืกืœ-ืžื™ื›ื” ื”ืœื•ื™ ื”ื™ื” ืžื•ื›ืŸ ืœืžื›ื•ืจ ืืช ื”ืขืจื›ื™ื ืฉืœื• ืขื‘ื•ืจ ื‘ืฆืข ื›ืกืฃ. ื‘ืฉืชื™ ื”ืคืจืฉื™ื•ืช ืžืจื•ืžื– ืฉ"ื”ืœื•ื™ ื”ืžืงื•ืจื™" ืื™ื ื• ืžืชืื™ื ื‘ื”ื›ืจื— ืœืชืคืงื™ื“ "ืื™ืฉ ื”ืชื•ืจื”".

ื”ืœื•ื™ ืืžื•ืจ ืœื—ื ืš ืืช ื‘ื ื™ ืฉืืจ ื”ืฉื‘ื˜ื™ื ืœื”ืงื“ื™ืฉ ื—ืœืง ืžื–ืžื ื ืœืขืžืœ ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื•ืœื‘ื˜ื•ื— ื‘ื‘ื•ืจื ืขื•ืœื, ื•ื‘ื›ืš ืœืื–ืŸ ื•ืœืžืชืŸ ืืช ื”ื ื˜ื™ื” ื”ื˜ื‘ืขื™ืช ืฉืœื”ื ืœืขืžืœ ื”ื’ืฉืžื™. ื”ื ืขืจ ื”ืœื•ื™ ืฉื‘ื ืœื‘ื™ืช ืžื™ื›ื” ื”ื™ื” ืฆืจื™ืš ืœืฉืžื•ืจ ืขืœ ืขืจื›ื™ื• ื•ืœื‘ื˜ื•ื— ื‘ื‘ื•ืจื ืขื•ืœื ืฉื™ืกืคืง ืœื• ืืช ืคืจื ืกืชื•, ื•ืืคื™ืœื• ืื ืœืฉื ื›ืš ื”ื•ื ืฆืจื™ืš ืœืฆืคื•ืช ืœืฉื•ืœื—ื ื ืฉืœ ืื—ืจื™ื ื•ืœื—ื™ื•ืช ืœืœื ื”ื›ื ืกื” ืงื‘ื•ืขื”. ืืš ื”ื ืขืจ ื”ืœื•ื™ ืจืฆื” ืœื—ื•ืฉ ืฉื”ื•ื ืžืชืคืจื ืก ืžื™ื’ื™ืข ื›ืคื™ื•, ื•ื›ืืฉืจ ืžื™ื›ื” ื”ืฆื™ืข ืœื• ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื›ื”ืŸ ื‘ืžืงื“ืฉ ืฉืœื• ืชืžื•ืจืช "ืžืฉื›ื•ืจืช" ื”ื•ื ื ืขื ื” ืœื”ืฆืขืชื•. ื”ื ืขืจ ื”ืœื•ื™ ื”ื™ื” ืœ"ื›ื”ืŸ" ืฉืžืคื™ืฅ ืืช ืชื•ืจืชื• ืฉืœ ืžื™ื›ื”, ื”ืชื•ืจื” ืฉืœ "ื”ืจ ืืคืจื™ื" (=ื”ืคืŸ ืฉืœ ืžืฉื™ื— ื‘ืŸ ื™ื•ืกืฃ), ื•ืœืคื™ื” ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”ื‘ื•ืจื ื”ื•ื ืฉืื“ื ื™ื”ื ื” ืžื’ื™ืข ื›ืคื™ื•, ื•ืืคื™ืœื• ืื ื”ื“ื‘ืจ ื™ื‘ื•ื ืขืœ ื—ืฉื‘ื•ืŸ ืขืžืœ ื”ืชื•ืจื”. ื•ื›ืื™ืœื• "ื”ืžืืจื—" (=ืžื™ื›ื”) ืฉืžืคืจื ืก ืืช ื”ืœื•ื™ื™ื ื”ื•ื ืฆื“ื™ืง ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžืืฉืจ "ื”ืœื•ื™ ื”ืžืชืืจื—" ืฉืžืฆืคื” ืœืฉื•ืœื—ืŸ ืื—ืจื™ื.

ืžืขืฉื™ ืคืกืœ-ืžื™ื›ื” ื•ืคืœื’ืฉ-ื‘ื’ื‘ืขื” ื ื›ืชื‘ื• ื‘ืจื•ื— ื ื‘ื•ืื” ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ืขืชื ื™ืืœ ืฉื ืงืจื ื’ื ื‘ืฉื "ื™ืขื‘ืฅ" ื•ื‘ืฉื "ื™ื”ื•ื“ื”". ืขืชื ื™ืืœ ื”ืงื™ื ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื” ืฉื ืงื‘ืฆื• ืืœื™ื” ืชืœืžื™ื“ื™ื ืžื›ืœ ื”ืฉื‘ื˜ื™ื ื•ื”ื•ื ื”ืกื‘ื™ืจ ืœื”ื ืฉื”ื "ืœื•ื™ื™ื ืžืกื•ื’ ื—ื“ืฉ". ื”ื "ืฆืืฆืื™ื ืจื•ื—ื ื™ื™ื ืฉืœ ืžืฉื”" ื•ื”ื ืื™ื ื ืฆืจื™ื›ื™ื ืœื”ืชื’ื™ื™ืก ืœืฆื‘ื ืฉืœ ื™ื”ื•ืฉืข ืžืฉื•ื ืฉืชื•ืจืชื ื•ืชืคื™ืœืชื ืžื•ืขื™ืœื” ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžืจื›ื‘ ื•ืคืจืฉื™ื 3 . ืžืขืฉื™ ืคืกืœ-ืžื™ื›ื” ื•ืคืœื’ืฉ-ื‘ื’ื‘ืขื” ืฉื ื›ืชื‘ื• ื‘ืจื•ื— ื ื‘ื•ืื” ืื™ืฉืจื• ืืช ืฉื™ื˜ืชื• - ืฉื™ืฉ ืฆื•ืจืš ื‘"ืœื•ื™ื™ื ืžืกื•ื’ ื—ื“ืฉ". ื›ืืฉืจ ืฉืžื•ืืœ ืขืจืš ืืช ืกืคืจ ืฉื•ืคื˜ื™ื ื”ื•ื ื”ื›ื ื™ืก ืœืชื•ื›ื• ื’ื ืืช ื”ื ื‘ื•ืื•ืช ื”ืืœื• ืฉืœ ืขืชื ื™ืืœ.

ื”ืœื‘ื˜ื™ื ื•ื”ืงืฉื™ื™ื ืฉืœ "ื‘ื ื™ ืœื•ื™" ื”ืžืงื•ืจื™ื™ื
ื›ืžื” ืžืžื“ืจืฉื™ ื—ื–"ืœ ืžืจืžื–ื™ื ืฉื’ื ื—ื˜ื ื”ืขื’ืœ ืœื ื”ื™ื” ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื–ืจื” ืžืžืฉ 4 , ืืœื ื”ื“ื’ืฉืช ื”ืคืŸ ื”ืœืื•ืžื™ ื”ื’ืฉืžื™ ืฉืœ ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ, ื”ืคืŸ ืฉืžื–ื•ื”ื” ืขื ืžืฉื™ื— ื‘ืŸ ื™ื•ืกืฃ, ื”ืคืŸ ืฉืœ ื”"ืฉื•ืจ".
ืžืฉื” ืจืฆื” ืฉื›ืœ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื™ืกื›ื™ืžื• ืœืชื›ื ื™ืช ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื™ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืงื‘"ื” (ืฉืžื•ืช ื™ื˜, ื•): "ื•ึฐืึทืชึผึถื ืชึผึดื”ึฐื™ื•ึผ ืœึดื™ ืžึทืžึฐืœึถื›ึถืช ื›ึผึนื”ึฒื ึดื™ื ื•ึฐื’ื•ึนื™ ืงึธื“ื•ึนืฉื". ืœืคื™ ื”ื ื”ื’ื” ื–ื• ื”ืขื•ืฆืžื” ื”ืจื•ื—ื ื™ืช ืฉื™ืฉืจืืœ ื™ืชืขืœื• ืืœื™ื” - ืชื’ืจืฉ ืืช ืื•ื™ื‘ื™ื”ื ืžืคื ื™ื”ื. ืื ื—ืก ื•ืฉืœื•ื ืชืจื“ ื”ืขื•ืฆืžื” ื”ืจื•ื—ื ื™ืช ืฉืœ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื•ื”ืื•ื™ื‘ ื™ืชืงื•ืฃ, ืื–ื™ ื™ืฉ ืžืงื•ื ืœืืจื’ืŸ ืฆื‘ื ื’ืฉืžื™ ืจื’ื™ืœ ื•ืœื”ืฉื™ื‘ ืžืœื—ืžื”; โ€“ ื›ืคื™ ืฉืืจืข ื‘ืžืœื—ืžืช ืขืžืœืง ื‘ืจืคื™ื“ื™ื. ืืš ืื™ืŸ ืฆื•ืจืš ื•ืื™ืŸ ืžืงื•ื ืœื”ืงืžืช ืฆื‘ื ืงื‘ื•ืข ื•ืœืื™ืžื•ื ื™ื ืฆื‘ืื™ื™ื. ื‘ื ื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืœื ื”ืฆืœื™ื—ื• ืœื”ืคื ื™ื ื‘ืงืจื‘ื ืจืฆื•ืŸ ืขื– ืœื—ื™ื•ืช ื‘ื“ืจืš ื—ื™ื™ื ืฉื›ื–ื•. ื”ื ืจืฆื• ืœื›ื‘ื•ืฉ ืืช ื”ืืจืฅ ื‘ืืžืฆืขื™ื ืฆื‘ืื™ื ืจื’ื™ืœื™ื, ื›ืžื• ื›ืœ ื”ื’ื•ื™ื™ื; ื•ื”ื ืจืฆื• ืœื”ืขืžื™ื“ ื‘ืจืืฉื ืžืœืš ืฉื™ืฉ ืชื—ืชื™ื• ืฆื‘ื ืงื‘ื•ืข ื•ืžืื•ืจื’ืŸ. ื”ื ื”ื™ื• ืžื•ื›ื ื™ื ืœืชืžื•ืš ื‘ืงื‘ื•ืฆื” ืงื˜ื ื” ืฉืชืขืกื•ืง ื‘ืชื•ืจื” ื•ื‘ืชืคื™ืœื”, ืืš ืจื•ื‘ื ืจืฆื• ืœื”ืชืคืจื ืก ืžื™ื’ื™ืข ื›ืคื™ื”ื ื›ืžื• ื”ื’ื•ื™ื™ื, ื•ื”ื ืœื ืจืฆื• ืœืขืกื•ืง ื›ืœ ื–ืžื ื ื‘ืชื•ืจื” ื•ื‘ืชืคื™ืœื”. ืื”ืจื•ืŸ ื ืขืชืจ ืœื‘ืงืฉืชื ื•ื–ื• ืžืฉืžืขื•ืช ื—ื˜ื ื”ืขื’ืœ.
ืœืคื™ ื”ืจืื™ื” ื”ื ื‘ื•ืื™ืช ื”ื’ื‘ื•ื”ื” ืฉืœ ืžืฉื” ื”ื“ื‘ืจ ื ื—ืฉื‘ ืœื™ืฉืจืืœ ื›"ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื–ืจื”", ื•ื›ืืฉืจ ืžืฉื” ื™ืจื“ ืžื”ื”ืจ ื”ื•ื ืงืจื ืœื‘ื ื™ ืœื•ื™ ื•ื”ื•ืจื” ืœื”ื "ืœื”ืจื•ื’" ืืช ื”ื—ื•ื˜ืื™ื ื‘"ืขื’ืœ". ื‘ืžืืžืจ "ื•ื”ืฉื™ื‘ ืœื‘ ืื‘ื•ืช ืขืœ ื‘ื ื™ื" ื”ืชื‘ืืจ ืฉืžื“ืจืฉื™ ื—ื–"ืœ ืจื‘ื™ื ืžืจืžื–ื™ื ืฉืžื“ื•ื‘ืจ ื‘"ื”ืจื™ื’ื”" ืกืžืœื™ืช, ืฉื ื•ืขื“ื” ืœ"ื”ื’ื ื” ืขืฆืžื™ืช"! ื‘ื ื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื”ืชื™ื™ื—ืกื• ืœืืœื• ืฉืจืฆื• ืœืขืžื•ืœ ื‘ืขื™ืงืจ ื‘ืชื•ืจื” ื•ื‘ืชืคื™ืœื” ื›ืžื• ืœืื ืฉื™ื ืฉืื™ื ื ืžื—ื•ื‘ืจื™ื ืœ"ื—ื™ื™ื" - ืื ืฉื™ื "ื”ืจื•ื’ื™ื". ื”ื ื—ืฉื• ื›ืœืคื™ื”ื ื’ื ืชื—ื•ืฉืช ืคื˜ืจื•ื ื•ืช ื•ื›ืžื• "ืื‘ื" ื•"ืืžื" ืฉืœื”ื, ืฉื”ืจื™ ื”ื ืžืคืจื ืกื™ื ืื•ืชื ื•ื ืœื—ืžื™ื ืขื‘ื•ืจื ื‘ืฆื‘ื. ืžืฉื” ื—ืฉืฉ ืฉื”ืœื•ื™ื™ื ื™ืืžืฆื• ืืช ื”ืฉืงืคืช ื”ืขื•ืœื ื”ื–ื• ื•ืœื ื™ื”ื™ื• ืžืกืคื™ืง "ืชื•ืคืฉื™ ืชื•ืจื”" ื‘ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ; ื•ืœื›ืŸ ื”ื•ื ื”ื•ืจื” ืœืœื•ื•ื™ื ืœื”ืชื’ื•ื ืŸ, ื•ืœื”ืชื™ื™ื—ืก ื›ืžื• ืœืื ืฉื™ื "ื”ืจื•ื’ื™ื" - ื“ื•ื•ืงื ืœืืœื• ืฉืœื ืจืฆื• ื‘ื—ื™ื™ื ื”ืจื•ื—ื ื™ื™ื!

ื‘ืกื“ืจ ืืœื™ื”ื• ืจื‘ื” (ื“) ืžื•ื‘ืืช ืขื“ื•ืช ืฉืœ ืืœื™ื”ื• ืฉืžืกื™ื™ืขืช ืœื”ื‘ื ื” ื–ื•:
"ืžืขื™ื“ ืื ื™ ืขืœื™ ืืช ื”ืฉืžื™ื ื•ืืช ื”ืืจืฅ, ืฉืœื ืืžืจ ืœื• ื”ืงื‘"ื” ืœืžืฉื” ื›ืš - ืœืขืžื•ื“ ื‘ืฉืขืจ ื”ืžื—ื ื” ื•ืœื•ืžืจ: 'ืžึดื™ ืœื”' ืึตืœึธื™', ื•ืœื•ืžืจ: 'ื›ึผึนื” ืึธืžึทืจ ื”' ืึฑ-ืœึนื”ึตื™ ื™ึดืฉื‚ึฐืจึธืึตืœ [ืฉื‚ึดื™ืžื•ึผ ืึดื™ืฉื ื—ึทืจึฐื‘ึผื•ึน ืขึทืœ ื™ึฐืจึตื›ื•ึน ืขึดื‘ึฐืจื•ึผ ื•ึธืฉืื•ึผื‘ื•ึผ ืžึดืฉึผืึทืขึทืจ ืœึธืฉืึทืขึทืจ ื‘ึผึทืžึผึทื—ึฒื ึถื” ื•ึฐื”ึดืจึฐื’ื•ึผ ืึดื™ืฉื ืึถืช ืึธื—ึดื™ื• ื•ึฐืึดื™ืฉื ืึถืช ืจึตืขึตื”ื•ึผ ื•ึฐืึดื™ืฉื ืึถืช ืงึฐืจึนื‘ื•ึน]' ".

ืจื‘ื™ื ืžื—ื›ืžื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื“ื ื• ื‘ืฉืืœื”, ื›ื™ืฆื“ ืžืขื™ื“ ืืœื™ื”ื• ืฉืžืฉื” ืืžืจ "ื›ึผึนื” ืึธืžึทืจ ื”'..." - ืœืžืจื•ืช ืฉื”' ืœื ืืžืจ ื–ืืช. ืืš ืœืคื™ ืžื” ืฉื”ืชื‘ืืจ ื›ื•ื•ื ืช ืืœื™ื”ื• ื”ื™ื ืฉืื™ืŸ ืœื”ื‘ื™ืŸ ืืช ื”"ื”ืจื™ื’ื”" ื”ื–ื• ื›ืคืฉื•ื˜ื”.
ื”ืœื‘ื˜ื™ื ืฉืขืžื“ื• ื‘ืคื ื™ "ื”ืœื•ื™ื™ื ื”ืžืงื•ืจื™ื™ื" ื‘ืžื“ื‘ืจ ืกื™ื ื™ - ื”ืื ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืžืืœื• ืฉืœื•ื—ืžื™ื ื‘ืฆื‘ื ื•ืžืคืจื ืกื™ื ืืช ื”ืื—ืจื™ื ืื• ืฉืžื ืœืขืกื•ืง ื‘ืจื•ื—ื ื™ื•ืช ื‘ืœื‘ื“ ื•ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืชืœื•ื™ื™ื ื‘ื—ืกื“ื™ ื”ืื—ืจื™ื - ืขืžื“ื• ื’ื ื‘ืคื ื™ "ื”ืœื•ื™ื™ื ื”ื—ื“ืฉื™ื" ืฉื‘ืื• ืœื™ืฉื™ื‘ื” ืฉืœ ืขืชื ื™ืืœ. ื•ื”ื“ื‘ืจ ืžืจื•ืžื– ื‘ืžืœื—ืžืช ืคื™ืœื’ืฉ-ื‘ื’ื‘ืขื”, ื•ื›ื“ืœืงืžืŸ.

ื‘ื ื™ืžื™ืŸ ื•ื“ืŸ โ€“ ื’ื‘ื•ืจื” ื’ื•ืคื ื™ืช ื’ืฉืžื™ืช
ืฉื‘ื˜ "ื‘ื ื™ืžื™ืŸ" ื•ืฉื‘ื˜ "ื“ืŸ" ืžืกืžืœื™ื ืืช ื”ื’ื‘ื•ืจื” ื”ื’ื•ืคื ื™ืช, ื•ื›ืŸ ืžืฆืื ื• ื‘ืชื™ืื•ืจ ื”ืžืœื›ืช ืฉืื•ืœ (ืฉืžื•ืืœ ื ื˜, ื-ื‘): "ื•ึทื™ึฐื”ึดื™ ืึดื™ืฉื ืžึดื‘ึผึดื ึฐื™ึธืžึดื™ืŸ... ื‘ึผึถืŸ ืึดื™ืฉื ื™ึฐืžึดื™ื ึดื™ ื’ึผึดื‘ึผื•ึนืจ ื—ึธื™ึดืœ: ื•ึฐืœื•ึน ื”ึธื™ึธื” ื‘ึตืŸ ื•ึผืฉืึฐืžื•ึน ืฉืึธืื•ึผืœ ื‘ึผึธื—ื•ึผืจ ื•ึธื˜ื•ึนื‘ ื•ึฐืึตื™ืŸ ืึดื™ืฉื ืžึดื‘ึผึฐื ึตื™ ื™ึดืฉื‚ึฐืจึธืึตืœ ื˜ื•ึนื‘ ืžึดืžึผึถื ึผื•ึผ ืžึดืฉึผืึดื›ึฐืžื•ึน ื•ึธืžึทืขึฐืœึธื” ื’ึผึธื‘ึนื”ึผึท ืžึดื›ึผึธืœ ื”ึธืขึธื". ื•ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ื“ื•ืžื” ืžืฆืื ื• ื‘ืชื™ืื•ืจื™ ื’ื‘ื•ืจืช ืฉืžืฉื•ืŸ ืžืฉื‘ื˜ ื“ืŸ ืฉืžื•ื“ื’ืฉืช ืžืื•ื“ ื’ื‘ื•ืจืชื• ื”ื’ื•ืคื ื™ืช. ื•ื‘ืžืืžืจื™ื ืงื•ื“ืžื™ื ืจื‘ื™ื ื”ืชื‘ืืจ ื›ื™ืฆื“ ืฉื‘ื˜ ื‘ื ื™ืžื™ืŸ ืžืกืžืœ ื‘ืžืงื•ืžื•ืช ืจื‘ื™ื ื‘ืชื "ืš "ืฆื“ื™ืง" ืฉืžืชื—ื‘ืจ ืœื›ืชื—ื™ืœื” ืœืขื ื™ื™ื ื™ื ื”ื’ืฉืžื™ื™ื ืฉืœ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื”ื–ื”; ื•ืœืฉื™ื˜ืชื• ื–ื”ื• ืจืฆื•ื ื• ืฉืœ ื”ื‘ื•ืจื ื•ืžื™ ืฉืžืงื™ื™ืžื• ื”ื•ื ืฆื“ื™ืง ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžืžื™ ืฉืขื•ืกืง ื‘ืขื ื™ื™ื ื™ื ื”ืจื•ื—ื ื™ื™ื ืฉื‘ืขื•ืœื.

ืชื ื ื“ื‘ื™ ืืœื™ื”ื• ืืžืจ 5 โ€“ " ื•ื›ื™ ืžื” ื˜ื™ื‘ื” ืฉืœ ืื•ืชื” ืคื™ืœื’ืฉ ืฉื”ื‘ื™ืื•ื” ื•ื ืชื ื•ื” ืืฆืœ ืฉื•ืคื˜ื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ?!". ื•ื”ื•ื ืจืžื– ื‘ื“ื‘ืจื™ื• ืฉืœื ืžื“ื•ื‘ืจ ื‘ืคื™ืœื’ืฉ ืžืžืฉ. ื”ืœื•ื™ ืฉื‘ื ืœื’ื‘ืขืช ื‘ื ื™ืžื™ืŸ ื”ืชื™ื™ื—ืก ืœืื›ื™ืœื” ื•ืœืฉืชื™ื” ื›ืžื• ืœ"ืืฉืชื• ื”ื—ืฉื•ื‘ื”" ื•ืืœื• ืœืกืคืจ ื—ื™ื“ื•ืฉื™ ื”ืชื•ืจื” ืฉื”ื™ื” ื‘ื™ื“ื• ื”ื•ื ื”ืชื™ื™ื—ืก ื›ืžื• ืœ"ืคืœื’ืฉ". ื•ื‘ืžืืžืจ "ืžืœืงื•ืช ืœืื•ืจื—ื™ื ืžื“ื•ืข?" ื”ืชื‘ืืจ ืฉืื ืฉื™ ื’ื‘ืขืช ื‘ื ื™ืžื™ืŸ ื”ื—ืœื™ื˜ื• ืœื”ืขื ื™ืฉ ืืช ื”ืœื•ื™. ืžืชื—ื™ืœื” ื”ื ืจืฆื• ืœื”ืœืงื•ืชื•, ืืš ื‘ืกื•ืคื• ืฉืœ ื“ื‘ืจ ื”ื ื”ืกืชืคืงื• ื‘ื”ืชืขืœืœื•ืช ื‘ืกืคืจ ื—ื™ื“ื•ืฉื™ ื”ืชื•ืจื” ืฉืœื• (="ืคืœื’ืฉื•").
ื‘ืชื™ืื•ืจื™ ื”ืžืœื—ืžื” ื›ื ื’ื“ ื’ื‘ืขืช-ื‘ื ื™ืžื™ืŸ ื™ืฉ ืกืชื™ืจื•ืช ืคื ื™ืžื™ื•ืช ืžืจื•ื‘ื•ืช, ืฉืžืจืžื–ื•ืช ืฉื”ืžืœื—ืžื” ืœื ื”ื™ืชื” ื›ืคืฉื•ื˜ื”. ื‘ืžืืžืจ "ื”ืžืœื—ืžื” ื‘ืžืฆืคื”" ื”ืชื‘ืืจ ืฉื”ืžืœื—ืžื” ื ืขืฉืชื” ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ืชืคื™ืœื•ืช ื•ื‘ื›ื™ื” ื•ืฆื•ื, ื•ื”ื™ื ื”ื™ืชื” ืžืœื—ืžื” ืจื•ื—ื ื™ืช ื‘ืฉืžื™ื ืžื™ื”ื• "ื”ืฆื“ื™ืง ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ" ื”ืื "ื‘ื ื™ืžื™ืŸ ื”ืฆื“ื™ืง" ืฉืขื•ืกืง ื‘ืขื ื™ื™ื ื™ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื”ื–ื” ื‘ืžืกื™ืจื•ืช ื ืคืฉ, ืื• "ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ื”ืฆื“ื™ืง" ืฉืคื•ืจืฉ ืžืขื ื™ื™ื ื™ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื”ื–ื” ื•ืขื•ืกืง ื‘ืชื•ืจื” ื‘ืžืกื™ืจื•ืช ื ืคืฉ. ืชืœืžื™ื“ื™ ื”ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื” ืฉืœ ืขืชื ื™ืืœ ื”ื—ืฉื™ื‘ื• ืืช ืขืฆืžื ืœ"ื‘ื ื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ (ื”ืืžื™ืชื™ื™ื)", ื•ื”ื ื ืœื—ืžื• ืžืœื—ืžื” ืจื•ื—ื ื™ืช ื›ื ื’ื“ ืชืœืžื™ื“ื™ "ื‘ื ื™ืžื™ืŸ ื”ืฆื“ื™ืง".

ื›ื–ื›ื•ืจ ื“ื‘ืจื™ ืจื‘ื™ ืื‘ืจื”ื, ืฉื”ื™ืชื” ืžืœื—ืžื” ื›ื ื’ื“ ื‘ื ื™ ื“ืŸ ื•ื”ืœื•ื—ืžื™ื ืžื—ื• ืืช ื–ื›ืจ ืคืกืœ ืžื™ื›ื”, ืžื ื•ื’ื“ื™ื ืœืžื” ืฉืžื‘ื•ืืจ ื‘ืกืคืจ ืฉื•ืคื˜ื™ื. ืืœื ืฉืจื‘ื™ ืื‘ืจื”ื ืžืจืžื– ืฉืžื“ื•ื‘ืจ ื‘"ืžืœื—ืžื” ื ืคืฉื™ืช ืคื ื™ืžื™ืช".
ืชืœืžื™ื“ื™ ื”ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื” ืฉืœ ืขืชื ื™ืืœ (ืฉื”ื—ืฉื™ื‘ื• ืืช ืขืฆืžื ืœ"ื‘ื ื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ [ื”ืืžื™ืชื™ื™ื]") ื”ื™ื• ืฆืจื™ื›ื™ื ืœืฉืจืฉ ืžืงืจื‘ื ื›ืœ ืจื’ืฉ ืฉืœ ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื•ื”ืขืจื›ื” ื›ืœืคื™ ืืœื• ืฉืขืกืงื• ื‘ืžืกื™ืจื•ืช ื ืคืฉ ื‘ืขื ื™ื™ื ื™ื ื”ืฆื‘ืื™ื ืฉืœ ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ. ื‘ืื•ืชื” ืชืงื•ืคื” ืงื‘ื•ืฆื” ืงื˜ื ื” ืฉืœ ื‘ื ื™ ื“ืŸ ื›ื‘ืฉื” ืœื‘ื“ื” ื ื—ืœื” ื‘ืฆืคื•ืŸ ื”ืืจืฅ, ื•ื”ื™ื” ื—ืฉืฉ ืฉืžืขืฉื™ ื”ื’ื‘ื•ืจื” ืฉืœื”ื ื™ืกื—ืคื• ืื—ืจื™ื”ื ืชืœืžื™ื“ื™ื ืจื‘ื™ื ืžื”ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”. ืชืœืžื™ื“ื™ ื”ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื” ื”ื•ืฆืจื›ื• ืœื”ื™ืœื—ื "ืžืœื—ืžื” ื ืคืฉื™ืช ืคื ื™ืžื™ืช" ื›ื ื’ื“ ื›ืœ ืžืชืŸ ื—ืฉื™ื‘ื•ืช ื•ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ืœืžืขืฉื™ ื‘ื ื™ ื“ืŸ. ื”ื ื”ื•ืฆืจื›ื• ืœื”ื’ื“ื™ืจ ืืช ื”ืื ื“ืจื˜ื” ืฉื‘ื ื™ ื“ืŸ ื”ืงื™ืžื• ื‘ื ื—ืœืชื ื‘ืฆืคื•ืŸ ื”ืืจืฅ ื›"ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื–ืจื”" ื•ืืช ื‘ื ื™ ื“ืŸ ื›"ืขื•ื‘ื“ื™ ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื–ืจื”", ื•ื”ื ื”ื•ืฆืจื›ื• ืœื”ืชื™ื™ื—ืก ืืœื™ื”ื ื›ืืœ ืื ืฉื™ื "ื”ืจื•ื’ื™ื ื‘ื—ื™ื™ื”ื".
ื“ื‘ืจื™ ืจื‘ื™ ืื‘ืจื”ื ืขืœ ื”ืžืœื—ืžื” ื›ื ื’ื“ "ื‘ื ื™ ื“ืŸ" ืžืคืจืฉื™ื ื•ืžืฉืœื™ืžื™ื ืืช ื”ืžื”ืœืš ืฉืžืจื•ืžื– ื‘ืกื•ื’ื™ื™ืช ื”ื’ืžืจื, ื•ื›ื“ืœืงืžืŸ.

"ื‘ึผึฐื ึตื™ ืœึตื•ึดื™... ืขึดื‘ึฐืจื•ึผ ื•ึธืฉืื•ึผื‘ื•ึผ" - "ื›ืœ ื”ืขื•ื‘ืจ ื•ืฉื‘ ืืœ ื”ืœื•ื™ื"
ืจืฉ"ื™ ื›ื•ืชื‘ ื‘ืคื™ืจื•ืฉื• ืฉืžื™ื›ื” ื”ื™ื” ืžื›ื ื™ืก ืื•ืจื—ื™ื ื•ืคืชื• ื”ื™ืชื” ืžืฆื•ื™ื” ืœืขื•ื‘ืจื™ ื“ืจื›ื™ื, ืฉื ืืžืจ โ€“ "ื›ืœ ื”ืขื•ื‘ืจ ื•ืฉื‘ ืืœ ื”ืœื•ื™ื". ืืœื ืฉืื™ืŸ ื›ืชื•ื‘ ื›ื–ื” ื‘ืชื "ืš, ื•ื›ื•ื•ื ืช ืจืฉ"ื™ ืœืจืžื– ืœื›ืชื•ื‘ ืื—ืจ ืฉื ืืžืจ ื‘ืชื•ืจื” ื‘ืขืงื‘ื•ืช ื—ื˜ื ื”ืขื’ืœ ื•ืžื•ื–ื›ืจ ืฉื "ืขึดื‘ึฐืจื•ึผ ื•ึธืฉืื•ึผื‘ื•ึผ" ื•"ื‘ึผึฐื ึตื™ ืœึตื•ึดื™": (ืฉืžื•ืช ืœื‘, ื›ื•-ื›ื–):
"ื•ึทื™ึผึทืขึฒืžึนื“ ืžึนืฉืึถื” ื‘ึผึฐืฉืึทืขึทืจ ื”ึทืžึผึทื—ึฒื ึถื” ื•ึทื™ึผึนืืžึถืจ ืžึดื™ ืœึทื”' ืึตืœึธื™ ื•ึทื™ึผึตืึธืกึฐืคื•ึผ ืึตืœึธื™ื• ื›ึผึธืœ ื‘ึผึฐื ึตื™ ืœึตื•ึดื™: ื•ึทื™ึผึนืืžึถืจ ืœึธื”ึถื ื›ึผึนื” ืึธืžึทืจ ื”' ืึฑืœึนื”ึตื™ ื™ึดืฉื‚ึฐืจึธืึตืœ ืฉื‚ึดื™ืžื•ึผ ืึดื™ืฉื ื—ึทืจึฐื‘ึผื•ึน ืขึทืœ ื™ึฐืจึตื›ื•ึน ืขึดื‘ึฐืจื•ึผ ื•ึธืฉืื•ึผื‘ื•ึผ ืžึดืฉึผืึทืขึทืจ ืœึธืฉืึทืขึทืจ ื‘ึผึทืžึผึทื—ึฒื ึถื” ื•ึฐื”ึดืจึฐื’ื•ึผ ืึดื™ืฉื ืึถืช ืึธื—ึดื™ื• ื•ึฐืึดื™ืฉื ืึถืช ืจึตืขึตื”ื•ึผ ื•ึฐืึดื™ืฉื ืึถืช ืงึฐืจึนื‘ื•ึน:"

ื›ืคื™ ืฉื”ืชื‘ืืจ ืœืคื ื™ ื›ืŸ ืžื“ืจืฉื™ ื—ื–"ืœ ืจื‘ื™ื ืžืจืžื–ื™ื ืฉื—ื˜ื ื”ืขื’ืœ ืœื ื”ื™ื” ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื–ืจื” ืžืžืฉ, ื•ื”ื—ื•ื˜ืื™ื ืœื ื ื”ืจื’ื• ืžืžืฉ. ื‘ื ื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื”ืขื“ื™ืคื• ืœืœื—ื•ื ื‘ืฆื‘ื ื•ืœื”ื’ืŸ ื’ื ืขืœ ืœื•ืžื“ื™ ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื•ืœืขืžื•ืœ ืœืคืจื ืกืชื ื•ืœืชืžื•ืš ื’ื ื‘ืœื•ืžื“ื™ ื”ืชื•ืจื”, ืืš ื”ื ืœื ืจืฆื• ืœืขืžื•ืœ ื‘ืชื•ืจื” ื™ื•ืžื-ื•ืœื™ืœื” ื‘ืขืฆืžื. ืื ืขื•ืกืงื™ ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื”ื™ื• ื—ืฉื™ื ืจื’ืฉ ืฉืœ ื”ื›ืจืช ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ื›ืœืคื™ ืืœื• ืฉืžืคืจื ืกื™ื ืื•ืชื ื•ื ืœื—ืžื™ื ืขื‘ื•ืจื ื‘ืฆื‘ื, ื”ื ื”ื™ื• ืขืœื•ืœื™ื ืœืจืฆื•ืช ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื›ืžื•ื”ื. ืžืฉื” ื‘ื™ืงืฉ ืž"ื‘ื ื™ ืœื•ื™" (= ืขื•ืกืงื™ ื”ืชื•ืจื” ืฉื‘ื“ื•ืจื•) ืœื“ืื•ื’ ืœืขืชื™ื“ ืขืžืœ ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื•ืœื ืงื•ื˜ ื‘ืคืขื•ืœื•ืช ืฉืœ "ื”ื’ื ื” ืขืฆืžื™ืช". ื”ื•ื ื‘ื™ืงืฉ ืžื‘ื ื™ ืœื•ื™ ืœื”ืชื™ื™ื—ืก ืœื‘ื ื™ ืฉืืจ ื”ืฉื‘ื˜ื™ื ื›ืžื• ืœืื ืฉื™ื "ื”ืจื•ื’ื™ื" ื•ืœืฉืœื•ืœ ืืช ืจื’ืฉ ื”ืื—ื•ื•ื” ื•ื”ืงื™ืจื‘ื” ื”ื ืคืฉื™ืช ืืœื™ื”ื.

ื‘ื ื™ ืœื•ื™ ื ื“ืจืฉื• "ืœืขื‘ื•ืจ ื•ืœืฉื•ื‘" ื‘ืžื—ื ื” ืžืฉื•ื ืฉืœื ื”ื™ื” ืžืกืคื™ืง ืœืขื‘ื•ืจ ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ื—ื“-ืคืขืžื™. ื‘ืŸ ืœื•ื™ ืฉืขื“ื™ืŸ ื—ืฉ ื‘ืงืจื‘ื• ืจื’ืฉ ืฉืœ ืงื™ืจื‘ื” ื•ื”ื›ืจืช ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ื›ืœืคื™ ืฉืืจ ื”ืฉื‘ื˜ื™ื ืขืœื•ืœ ื”ื™ื” ืœืจืฆื•ืช ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื›ืžื•ื”ื; ื•ืžื‘ื—ื™ื ื” ืžืกื•ื™ืžืช ื”ื•ื "ื›ื‘ื™ื›ื•ืœ ื ืคืœ ื‘ืงืจื‘". ืจืง ืœืื—ืจ ืฉื”ื ืขื‘ืจื• ื•ืฉื‘ื• ื›ืžื” ืคืขืžื™ื ื‘ืžื—ื ื”, ื•ื”ื ื”ืชื™ื™ื—ืกื• ื›ืžื” ืคืขืžื™ื ืืœ ื‘ื ื™ ืฉืืจ ื”ืฉื‘ื˜ื™ื ื›ืžื• ืœ"ื”ืจื•ื’ื™ื" โ€“ ื”ื™ื” ืกื™ื›ื•ื™ ืกื‘ื™ืจ ืฉื”ื ื”ืคื ื™ืžื• ืืช ื”ื”ื‘ื ื” ื”ื–ื• ื‘ืงืจื‘ื ื•ื”ื ื™ื‘ื—ืจื• ืœืขืกื•ืง ื‘ืชื•ืจื”.

ื‘ืขื™ื” ื“ื•ืžื” ืขืžื“ื” ื‘ื“ื•ืจ ื”ื‘ื ื‘ืคื ื™ ื”"ืœื•ื™ื™ื ื”ื—ื“ืฉื™ื" ืฉื”ื ื‘ื ื™ ืฉืืจ ื”ืฉื‘ื˜ื™ื ืฉื‘ืื• ืœื™ืฉื™ื‘ื” ืฉืœ ืขืชื ื™ืืœ. ื”ื ื ื”ื ื• ืžื—ืกื“ื™ื”ื ืฉืœ ืžื›ื ื™ืกื™ ืื•ืจื—ื™ื ืฉื•ื ื™ื, ื•ื”ื ืฉืžืขื• ืขืœ ืžื™ื›ื” ืฉืžื—ื ืš ืืช ื‘ื ื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืฉ"ื”ืฆื“ื™ืง ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ" ื”ื•ื ืžื™ ืฉืขืžืœ ืœืคืจื ืกืชื• ื•ืขื•ืฉื” ืžืขืฉื™ ื—ืกื“ ื•ืžื›ื ื™ืก ืื•ืจื—ื™ื. ื•ื™ืชื›ืŸ ืฉืจื‘ื™ื ืžืชืœืžื™ื“ื™ ื™ืฉื™ื‘ืชื• ื ื”ื ื• ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ืื™ืฉื™ ืžื”ื›ื ืกืช ื”ืื•ืจื—ื™ื ืฉืœ ืžื™ื›ื”. ื›ืืŸ ื‘ืื” ืคืจืฉื™ืช ืคื™ืœื’ืฉ-ื‘ื’ื‘ืขื” ื•ืžืชืืจืช ืงืจื‘ื•ืช ื›ื ื’ื“ ื‘ื ื™ ื’ื‘ืขืช ื‘ื ื™ืžื™ืŸ โ€“ ืืš ืชื™ืื•ืจ ื”ืงืจื‘ื•ืช ืžืœื ื‘ืกืชื™ืจื•ืช ืคื ื™ืžื™ื•ืช. ื”ืคืจืฉื™ื” ืžืจืžื–ืช ื‘ืกืชื™ืจื•ืช ื”ืืœื• - ืฉื”ืงืจื‘ื•ืช ื”ื™ื• ื‘ืขืฆื "ืžืœื—ืžื” ื ืคืฉื™ืช ืคื ื™ืžื™ืช" ืฉืœ ืชืœืžื™ื“ื™ ื”ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื” ื›ื ื’ื“ ืžื™ื›ื” ื•ื›ื ื’ื“ ื‘ื ื™ ื‘ื ื™ืžื™ืŸ ืฉื“ื’ืœื• ื‘ื”ืฉืงืคืช ืขื•ืœืžื•.
ื›ืœ ืžื™ ืฉื”ื™ื” ื‘ื• ืฉืžืฅ ื”ืขืจื›ื” ื›ืœืคื™ ื”ืฉืงืคืช ืขื•ืœืžื• ืฉืœ ืžื™ื›ื” ื•ื”ืขืจื™ืš ืืช ืžืขืฉื™ ื”ื—ืกื“ ืฉืœื• ื”ื™ื” ื‘ืกื™ื›ื•ืŸ ื’ื‘ื•ื” ื•ื”ื•ื ื”ื™ื” ืขืœื•ืœ ืœืคืจื•ืฉ ืžื™ืฉื™ื‘ืชื• ืฉืœ ืขืชื ื™ืืœ ื•ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืž"ืชืœืžื™ื“ื™ื•" ืฉืœ ืžื™ื›ื”. ื–ื• ืžืฉืžืขื•ืช ื”ื ืคื™ืœื” ืฉืœ ืืœื• ืฉืœื—ืžื• ื›ื ื’ื“ ื’ื‘ืขืช ื‘ื ื™ืžื™ืŸ ื‘ืฉื ื™ ื”ืงืจื‘ื•ืช ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื™ื. ืžื™ ืฉืœื ืžื—ื” ื‘"ืคืกืœ ืžื™ื›ื”" ื ืขื ืฉ ื•"ื ืคืœ ื›ื‘ื™ื›ื•ืœ ื‘ืžืœื—ืžื”" ื›ื ื’ื“ ื’ื‘ืขืช ื‘ื ื™ืžื™ืŸ. ื”ื‘ื ื” ื–ื• ืžืชื‘ืงืฉืช ื’ื ืžืขื™ื•ืŸ ืžืขืžื™ืง ื‘ืคืจืฉื™ื” ืขืฆืžื”, ื•ื›ื“ืœืงืžืŸ.

ื”ื“ืžื™ื•ืŸ ืฉื‘ื™ืŸ ืžืœื—ืžืช-ื”ืขื™ ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ืžืœื—ืžืช ืคืœื’ืฉ-ื‘ื’ื‘ืขื”
ืชื™ืื•ืจื™ ื”ืžืœื—ืžื” ื›ื ื’ื“ ื’ื‘ืขืช ื‘ื ื™ืžื™ืŸ ื“ื•ืžื™ื ื“ืžื™ื•ืŸ ืจื‘ ืœืชื™ืื•ืจ ืฉื™ืฉ ื‘ืกืคืจ ื™ื”ื•ืฉืข (ื“-ื—) ื‘ืžืœื—ืžืช ื‘ื ื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื›ื ื’ื“ ื”ืขื™. ื‘ืกืคืจ ื™ื”ื•ืฉืข ืžืกื•ืคืจ ืขืœ ืชื‘ื•ืกื” ื‘ืฉืœื‘ ื”ืจืืฉื•ืŸ ืฉืœ ื”ืžืœื—ืžื” ื•ื›ืŸ ื‘ืกืคืจ ืฉื•ืคื˜ื™ื. ื’ื ืชื›ื ื™ืช ื”ื ืฆื—ื•ืŸ ื”ื™ื ื“ื•ืžื” ื•ืืฃ ื”ืกื’ื ื•ืŸ ืฉื‘ื• ื”ื™ื ืžืชื•ืืจืช ื•ื›ื“ืœื”ืœืŸ, ื‘ืกืคืจ ื™ื”ื•ืฉืข ื ืืžืจ:
"...ื•ึทื™ึผึตืฆึฐืื•ึผ ืึทื ึฐืฉืึตื™ ื”ึธืขึดื™ืจ ืœึดืงึฐืจึทืืช ื™ึดืฉื‚ึฐืจึธืึตืœ ืœึทืžึผึดืœึฐื—ึธืžึธื”... ื•ึฐื”ื•ึผื ืœึนื ื™ึธื“ึทืข ื›ึผึดื™ ืึนืจึตื‘ ืœื•ึน ืžึตืึทื—ึฒืจึตื™ ื”ึธืขึดื™ืจ: ื•ึทื™ึผึดื ึผึธื’ึฐืขื•ึผ ื™ึฐื”ื•ึนืฉืึปืขึท ื•ึฐื›ึธืœ ื™ึดืฉื‚ึฐืจึธืึตืœ ืœึดืคึฐื ึตื™ื”ึถื ื•ึทื™ึผึธื ึปืกื•ึผ ื“ึผึถืจึถืšึฐ ื”ึทืžึผึดื“ึฐื‘ึผึธืจ... ื•ึทื™ึผึดืจึฐื“ึผึฐืคื•ึผ ืึทื—ึฒืจึตื™ ื™ึฐื”ื•ึนืฉืึปืขึท ื•ึทื™ึผึดื ึผึธืชึฐืงื•ึผ ืžึดืŸ ื”ึธืขึดื™ืจ... ื•ึฐื”ึธืื•ึนืจึตื‘ ืงึธื ืžึฐื”ึตืจึธื” ืžึดืžึผึฐืงื•ึนืžื•ึน ื•ึทื™ึผึธืจื•ึผืฆื•ึผ ื›ึผึดื ึฐื˜ื•ึนืช ื™ึธื“ื•ึน ื•ึทื™ึผึธื‘ึนืื•ึผ ื”ึธืขึดื™ืจ ื•ึทื™ึผึดืœึฐื›ึผึฐื“ื•ึผื”ึธ ื•ึทื™ึฐืžึทื”ึฒืจื•ึผ ื•ึทื™ึผึทืฆึผึดื™ืชื•ึผ ืึถืช ื”ึธืขึดื™ืจ ื‘ึผึธืึตืฉื... ื•ึทื™ึผึดืจึฐืื•ึผ ื•ึฐื”ึดื ึผึตื” ืขึธืœึธื” ืขึฒืฉืึทืŸ ื”ึธืขึดื™ืจ ื”ึทืฉึผืึธืžึทื™ึฐืžึธื” ื•ึฐืœึนื ื”ึธื™ึธื” ื‘ึธื”ึถื ื™ึธื“ึทื™ึดื ืœึธื ื•ึผืก ื”ึตื ึผึธื” ื•ึธื”ึตื ึผึธื” ื•ึฐื”ึธืขึธื ื”ึทื ึผึธืก ื”ึทืžึผึดื“ึฐื‘ึผึธืจ ื ึถื”ึฐืคึผึทืšึฐ ืึถืœ ื”ึธืจื•ึนื“ึตืฃ".

ื•ื‘ืกืคืจ ืฉื•ืคื˜ื™ื ื ืืžืจ:
"ื•ึทื™ึผึตืฆึฐืื•ึผ ื‘ึฐื ึตื™ ื‘ึดื ึฐื™ึธืžึดืŸ ืœึดืงึฐืจึทืืช ื”ึธืขึธื... ื•ึผื‘ึฐื ึตื™ ื™ึดืฉื‚ึฐืจึธืึตืœ ืึธืžึฐืจื•ึผ ื ึธื ื•ึผืกึธื” ื•ึผื ึฐืชึทืงึผึฐื ึปื”ื•ึผ ืžึดืŸ ื”ึธืขึดื™ืจ... ื•ึฐื”ึธืึนืจึตื‘ ื”ึตื—ึดื™ืฉืื•ึผ ื•ึทื™ึผึดืคึฐืฉืึฐื˜ื•ึผ ืึถืœ ื”ึทื’ึผึดื‘ึฐืขึธื” ื•ึทื™ึผึดืžึฐืฉืึนืšึฐ ื”ึธืึนืจึตื‘ ื•ึทื™ึผึทืšึฐ ืึถืช ื›ึผึธืœ ื”ึธืขึดื™ืจ ืœึฐืคึดื™ ื—ึธืจึถื‘... ื•ึฐื”ึทืžึผึทืฉื‚ึฐืึตืช ื”ึตื—ึตืœึผึธื” ืœึทืขึฒืœื•ึนืช ืžึดืŸ ื”ึธืขึดื™ืจ ืขึทืžึผื•ึผื“ ืขึธืฉืึธืŸ ื•ึทื™ึผึดืคึถืŸ ื‘ึผึดื ึฐื™ึธืžึดืŸ ืึทื—ึฒืจึธื™ื• ื•ึฐื”ึดื ึผึตื” ืขึธืœึธื” ื›ึฐืœึดื™ืœ ื”ึธืขึดื™ืจ ื”ึทืฉึผืึธืžึธื™ึฐืžึธื”... ื•ึทื™ึผึดื‘ึผึธื”ึตืœ ืึดื™ืฉื ื‘ึผึดื ึฐื™ึธืžึดืŸ ื›ึผึดื™ ืจึธืึธื” ื›ึผึดื™ ื ึธื’ึฐืขึธื” ืขึธืœึธื™ื• ื”ึธืจึธืขึธื”: ื•ึทื™ึผึดืคึฐื ื•ึผ ืœึดืคึฐื ึตื™ ืึดื™ืฉื ื™ึดืฉื‚ึฐืจึธืึตืœ ืึถืœ ื“ึผึถืจึถืšึฐ ื”ึทืžึผึดื“ึฐื‘ึผึธืจ..."


ื”ื“ืžื™ื•ืŸ ื”ืจื‘ ืžืจืžื– ืฉื›ืฉื ืฉื”ืชื‘ื•ืกื” ื‘ืงืจื‘ ื”ืจืืฉื•ืŸ ืžื•ืœ ื”ืขื™ ื ื’ืจืžื” ื‘ื’ืœืœ ื—ื˜ื ื—ื‘ื•ื™ ืฉืœ ื™ืฉืจืืœ (ืขื›ืŸ ืฉื ื˜ืœ ืฉืœืœ ืœืขืฆืžื•) ื›ืš ื’ื ื”ื ืคื™ืœื” ื‘ืงืจื‘ื•ืช ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื™ื ืžื•ืœ ื‘ื ื™ ื”ื’ื‘ืขื” ื ื’ืจืžื” ื‘ื’ืœืœ ื—ื˜ื ื—ื‘ื•ื™ ืฉืœ ืืœื• ืฉื ืœื—ืžื• ื‘ื”. ื•ืžื”ื“ืžื™ื•ืŸ ื”ืจื‘ ืžืชื‘ืงืฉ ืฉื›ืฉื ืฉื ืฆื—ื•ืŸ ื‘ื ื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืขืœ ื”ืขื™ ื”ื’ื™ืข ืจืง ืœืื—ืจ ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ืžืœืื” - ื›ืš ื’ื ื”ื ืฆื—ื•ืŸ ืขืœ ื‘ื ื™ ื”ื’ื‘ืขื” ื”ื’ื™ืข ืจืง ืœืื—ืจ ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ืžืœืื”. ืืš ื‘ืžืœื—ืžื” ื‘ืขื™ ืžืกื•ืคืจ ืฉื™ื”ื•ืฉืข ื‘ืŸ ื ื•ืŸ ื”ืคืกื™ืง ืืช ื”ืžืœื—ืžื” ื•ื—ื™ืคืฉ ืืช ื”ื—ื•ื˜ื ืขื“ ืฉื”ื•ื ื ืžืฆื ื•ื ืขื ืฉ, ื•ืžืชื‘ืงืฉ ืฉื’ื ื‘ืžืœื—ืžื” ื›ื ื’ื“ ื‘ื ื™ ื”ื’ื‘ืขื” ื—ื™ืคืฉื• ืืช ื”ื—ื˜ื ืฉื”ื‘ื™ื ืœื ืคื™ืœื” - ื•ืขืจื›ื• ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ืžืœืื”. ืืœื ืฉื”ืคืจื˜ ื”ื—ืฉื•ื‘ ื”ื–ื” โ€“ ื”ืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื”ืžืœื ืฉืœ ื”ื—ื˜ื ื”ื—ื‘ื•ื™ โ€“ ื—ืกืจ ื‘ืคืจืฉื™ื”; ื•ื”ืคืจืฉื™ื” ืื•ืžืจืช ื“ืจืฉื ื™!
ืกื•ื’ื™ื™ืช ื”ื’ืžืจื ืžืฉืœื™ืžื” ืืช ื”ื—ืกืจ ื•ืžื‘ืืจืช ืฉื”ื—ื˜ื ื ืžืฆื ื‘ืกืžื•ืš! ืคืจืฉื™ื™ืช ืคืกืœ-ืžื™ื›ื” ืงื“ืžื” ืœืคืจืฉื™ื™ืช ืคื™ืœื’ืฉ-ื‘ื’ื‘ืขื”, ื•ื”ื”ืฉืœืžื” ืขื ืงื™ื•ื ืคืกืœ-ืžื™ื›ื” ื”ื™ื ืฉื”ื‘ื™ืื” ืœืชื‘ื•ืกื•ืช ื‘ืฉืœื‘ ื”ืจืืฉื•ืŸ ื‘ืžืœื—ืžื” ื›ื ื’ื“ ื’ื‘ืขืช ื‘ื ื™ืžื™ืŸ.

ืืœื ืฉืื ื›ืš "ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ืฉืœืžื”" ืžืฆืจื™ื›ื” ื”ืคืกืงื” ื‘ืžืœื—ืžื” ื›ื ื’ื“ ื’ื‘ืขืช ื‘ื ื™ืžื™ืŸ ื•ื™ืฆื™ืื” ืœืžืœื—ืžื” ื›ื ื’ื“ ืคืกืœื• ืฉืœ ืžื™ื›ื”, ื•ืจืง ืœืื—ืจ ืžื›ืŸ ื—ื–ืจื” ืœืžืœื—ืžื” ื›ื ื’ื“ ื’ื‘ืขืช ื‘ื ื™ืžื™ืŸ. ืฉื”ืจื™ "ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ืฉืœืžื”" ื“ื•ืžื” ืžืฆืื ื• ืฉืขืฉื” ื™ื”ื•ืฉืข ื‘ืžืœื—ืžืช ื”ืขื™.
ืจื‘ื™ ืื‘ืจื”ื ื‘ืŸ ื”ืจืžื‘"ื ื”ืฉืœื™ื ืืช ื”ืคืจื˜ ื”ื—ืกืจ ื”ื–ื” ื•ื›ืชื‘ ืฉื”ื ืื›ืŸ ื™ืฆืื• ืœื”ื™ืœื—ื ื‘ื‘ื ื™ ื“ืŸ ื•ืžื—ื• ืืช ื–ื›ืจ ืคืกืœ ืžื™ื›ื”. ื•ืืžื ื ื“ื‘ืจื™ื• ื”ื ื ื’ื“ ืคืฉื˜ื•ืช ื”ื›ืชื•ื‘ ืฉืคืกืœ ืžื™ื›ื” ื”ืชืงื™ื™ื ืฉื โ€“ "ื›ึผึธืœ ื™ึฐืžึตื™ ื”ึฑื™ื•ึนืช ื‘ึผึตื™ืช ื”ึธืึฑ-ืœึนื”ึดื™ื ื‘ึผึฐืฉืึดืœึนื”", ื•ื’ื ืœื ื™ืชื›ืŸ ื›ืคืฉื•ื˜ื• ืœืขืœื•ืช ื‘ืœื™ืœื” ืฉื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ื™ื•ื ื”ืฉื ื™ ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ื™ื•ื ื”ืฉืœื™ืฉื™ ืขื“ ื”ืขื™ืจ ื“ืŸ ื”ืจื—ื•ืงื” ืฉื‘ืฆืคื•ืŸ ื”ืืจืฅ ืœื”ื™ืœื—ื ื‘ื” ื•ืœื—ื–ื•ืจ ื‘ื—ื–ืจื” ืœืžืจื›ื– ื”ืืจืฅ ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ื™ืœื—ื ื‘ื‘ื•ืงืจ ืขื ื‘ื ื™ ื‘ื ื™ืžื™ืŸ. ืืš ื“ื‘ืจื™ื• ืžื›ืจื™ื—ื™ื ืื•ืชื ื• ืœื”ื‘ื™ืŸ ืฉื”ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ืœืžืœื—ืžื” ืจื•ื—ื ื™ืช, ื•ื”ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ื”ื™ื ืฉื”ื ืžื—ื• ืืช ื–ื›ืจ ื”ื’ื‘ื•ืจื” ื”ืžืœื—ืžืชื™ืช ืฉืœ ื‘ื ื™ ื“ืŸ ืžืœื™ื‘ื.

ืžืœื—ืžืช ืขื•ื‘ืจ-ื•ืฉื‘
ืจืฉ"ื™ ืžืฉืœื™ื ืืช ื”ื—ืกืจ ืœืคื™ ื›ื•ื•ื ืช ื”ืกื•ื’ื™ื” ื›ืืŸ ืฉื”ื“ื’ื™ืฉื” ืืช ืžืขืฉื™ ื”ื—ืกื“ ืฉืœ ืžื™ื›ื”. ืจืฉ"ื™ ืžื‘ื™ื ืคืกื•ืง ืฉืื™ื ื• ืงื™ื™ื ืืš ืœืฉื•ื ื• ื“ื•ืžื” ืœืคืกื•ืง ืฉื›ืชื•ื‘ ื‘ืชื•ืจื” ื‘ืžืœื—ืžืช "ื‘ื ื™ ืœื•ื™" ื›ื ื’ื“ "ื”ื—ื•ื˜ืื™ื ื‘ืขื’ืœ". ื•ืจืฉ"ื™ ืžืจืžื– ืœื ื• ืฉืืฃ ื›ืืŸ ืžื“ื•ื‘ืจ ื‘"ืžืœื—ืžื” ื ืคืฉื™ืช ืคื ื™ืžื™ืช" ืฉืœ "ืขื•ืกืงื™ ื”ืชื•ืจื”" ื›ื ื’ื“ ืžื™ื›ื” ื•ื›ื ื’ื“ ื‘ื ื™ ื‘ื ื™ืžื™ืŸ ืฉื“ื’ืœื• ื‘ื”ืฉืงืคืช ืขื•ืœืžื•. ืžืฉื” ื“ืจืฉ ืžื‘ื ื™ ืœื•ื™ "ืœืขื‘ื•ืจ ื•ืœืฉื•ื‘" ื•ืœืžื—ื•ืช ืžืœื™ื‘ื ื›ืœ ืจื’ืฉ ืฉืœ ื”ื›ืจืช ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ื›ืœืคื™ ืฉืืจ ื”ืฉื‘ื˜ื™ื ืฉืžืคืจื ืกื™ื ืื•ืชื. ื•ืืฃ ื›ืืŸ, "ื”ืœื•ื™ื™ื ื”ื—ื“ืฉื™ื" ื ื“ืจืฉื• "ืœืขื‘ื•ืจ ื•ืœืฉื•ื‘" ื•ืœืžื—ื•ืช ืžืœื™ื‘ื ื›ืœ ืจื’ืฉ ืฉืœ ื”ื›ืจืช ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ื›ืœืคื™ ืžื™ื›ื” ืฉื–ืŸ ื•ืžื›ืœื›ืœ ืื•ืชื ื‘ืื›ืกื ื™ื” ืฉืœื•.
ื‘ืฉืชื™ ื”ืคืขืžื™ื ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื•ืช ืฉื”ื "ืขื‘ืจื•" ื”ื ืœื ื”ืฆืœื™ื—ื• ื›ืœ ื›ืš, ื•ืœื›ืŸ ื›ืžื” ืžื”ื "ื ืคืœื• ื›ื‘ื™ื›ื•ืœ ื‘ืžืœื—ืžื”". ืืš ื‘ืคืขื ื”ืฉืœื™ืฉื™ืช ืฉื”ื "ืขื‘ืจื• ื•ืฉื‘ื•" ื”ื ื”ืฆืœื™ื—ื• โ€“ ื•ืื– ืžื™ื›ื” ื•ื‘ื ื™ ื‘ื ื™ืžื™ืŸ ืฉื“ื’ืœื• ื‘ื”ืฉืงืคืช ืขื•ืœืžื• ื ื—ืฉื‘ื• ื›"ื”ืจื•ื’ื™ื" ื‘ืขื™ื ื™ื”ื.

"ื›ืคื™ืœื•ืช" ื“ื•ืžื” ื™ืฉ ื’ื ื‘ืชื™ืื•ืจื™ ื™ื•ื ื”ื ืฆื—ื•ืŸ. ื™ืฉ ืฉื ื—ื–ืจื” ืชืžื•ื”ื” ืฉืœ ืกืคื•ืจ ื”ืงืจื‘ ื•ื”ืฆืœื—ืช ื”"ืžืืจื‘" ื›ื ื’ื“ ื”ื’ื‘ืขื”. ื”ืกืคื•ืจ ื”ืจืืฉื•ืŸ (ื›, ื›ื˜-ืœื”) ื“ื•ืžื” ื‘ืจื•ื‘ ืคืจื˜ื™ื• ืœืกืคื•ืจ ื”ืฉื ื™ (ื›, ืœื•-ืžื•). ืœื ืžืฆืื ื• ื—ื–ืจื” ื›ื–ื•, ื‘ืกืžื™ื›ื•ืช ืžืงื•ื - ื‘ืฉื•ื ืžืงื•ื ืื—ืจ ื‘ืชื "ืš! ืœื›ืื•ืจื” ืžืชื‘ืงืฉ ืžื”ื—ื–ืจื” ืฉื”ืงืจื‘ ื•ื”ืžืืจื‘ ื ืขืจื›ื• ืคืขืžื™ื™ื ื‘ืื•ืชื• ื™ื•ื, ืืœื ืฉื“ื‘ืจ ื›ื–ื” ืœื ื™ืชื›ืŸ ื‘ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ืฉื”ืจื™ ื”"ืžืืจื‘" ื”ื™ื” ืžืื‘ื“ ืืช ื’ื•ืจื ื”ื”ืคืชืขื”, ื•ื‘ื›ืœืœ ื›ื™ืฆื“ ื™ืชื›ืŸ ืฉื”ืœื•ื—ืžื™ื ืฉืœ ื‘ื ื™ืžื™ืŸ "ืงืžื• ืœืชื—ื™ื”" ื•ื”ื™ื” ืฆื•ืจืš ืœืฉื•ื‘ ื•ืœื”ื™ืœื—ื ื‘ื.
ืจืฉ"ื™ ื‘ืกื•ื’ื™ื™ืช ื”ืชืœืžื•ื“ ืจื•ืžื– ืœืคืชืจื•ืŸ ื•ื”ื•ื ืžื‘ื™ื ืคืกื•ืง ื“ืžื™ื•ื ื™ ืฉืžืจืžื– ืฉืžื“ื•ื‘ืจ ื‘ืžืœื—ืžื” ืจื•ื—ื ื™ืช ืฉื ืขืฉื™ืช ื‘ืขืช ืฉื”ืœื•ื—ื "ืขื•ื‘ืจ-ื•ืฉื‘" ื‘ืžื—ืฉื‘ื•ืชื™ื•. ื‘ืคืขื ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื” ื”ืœื•ื—ื (="ื”ืœื•ื™ ืžื”ืกื•ื’ ื”ื—ื“ืฉ") ืœื ื”ืฆืœื™ื— ืœื’ืžืจื™ ื‘ืžื—ืฉื‘ื•ืช ื”"ืžืืจื‘" ืฉื”ื•ื ื”ืฆื™ื‘ ืœื”ื, ื•ื‘ื ื™ ื‘ื ื™ืžื™ืŸ "ืงืžื• ืœืชื—ื™ื”" ื‘ืกื™ื•ื ื”ืงืจื‘. ืืš ื‘ืคืขื ื”ืฉื ื™ื” ื‘ืขืช ืฉื”ื•ื "ืฉื‘" ืœื›ื‘ื•ืฉ ืื•ืชื ื‘ืžื—ืฉื‘ื•ืชื™ื• โ€“ ื”ื•ื ื”ืฆืœื™ื—.

ื”ืงื‘"ื” - ื•ืžืœืื›ื™ ื”ืฉืจืช
ื”ืกื•ื’ื™ื” ืžืงื“ื™ืžื” ื•ืžืกืคืจืช ืฉื”ืขืฉืŸ ืฉืขืœื” ืžืžื™ื›ื” ื”ื™ื” ืžืชืขืจื‘ ืขื ื”ืขืฉืŸ ืฉืขืœื” ืžืขื‘ื•ื“ืช ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ืฉื‘ืžืฉื›ืŸ, ื•ืขื™ืจื•ื‘ ื”ืขืฉืŸ ื™ืฆืจ ืจื•ืฉื ืฉืžื›ืฉื™ืจ ืืช ืžืขืฉื™ื• ืฉืœ ืžื™ื›ื”. ืžืœืื›ื™ ื”ืฉืจืช ืจืฆื• ืœืžื ื•ืข ืืช ื”ืจื•ืฉื ื”ื–ื”, ืืš ื”ืงื‘"ื” ืžื ืข ื–ืืช ืžื”ื - ื•ื”ื•ืชื™ืจ ืืช ืขืจื•ื‘ ื”ืขืฉืŸ ื›ืคื™ ืฉื”ื™ื”.
ื”ืกื•ื’ื™ื” ืžืจืžื–ืช ืฉื—ื˜ืื ื”ื—ื‘ื•ื™ ืฉืœ ื”ืœื•ื—ืžื™ื (=ืชืœืžื™ื“ื™ ื”ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื” ืฉืœ ืขืชื ื™ืืœ) ื”ื™ื” ืฉื”ื ื”ืœื›ื• ื‘ื“ืจื›ื• ืฉืœ ื”ืงื‘"ื” ื•ืœื™ืžื“ื• ื–ื›ื•ืช ืขืœ ืžื™ื›ื” ืฉืขื•ืฉื” ื—ืกื“ ืขื ื”ืจื‘ื™ื, ื•ื”ื ืœื ื”ื—ืฉื™ื‘ื• ืืช ื”ืื ื“ืจื˜ื” ืฉืœื• ืœ"ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื–ืจื”". ืขื•ืกืงื™ ื”ืชื•ืจื” (ืชืœืžื™ื“ื™ ืขืชื ื™ืืœ) ื”ื™ื• ืฆืจื™ื›ื™ื ืœื”ืงืฉื™ื‘ ืจืง ืœืงื•ืœ ืฉืœ "ืžืœืื›ื™ ื”ืฉืจืช" ื•ืœืงื˜ืจื’ ื•ืœืฉืจืฉ ืžื ืคืฉื ื›ืœ ืจื’ืฉ ืฉืœ ื”ื›ืจืช ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ื›ืœืคื™ ืžืขืฉื™ ื”ื—ืกื“ ืฉืœ ืžื™ื›ื”; ื•ืœื”ืชื™ื™ื—ืก ืืœื™ื• ื›ืืœ "ืขื•ื‘ื“ ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื–ืจื” ืืžื™ืชื™". ืœืื—ืจ ื™ื•ืžื™ื™ื ืฉืœ ืžืœื—ืžื” ืคื ื™ืžื™ืช ื”ื ื”ืฆืœื™ื—ื• ืœืชืงืŸ ืืช "ื—ื˜ืื", ื•ืœื›ืŸ ื”ื ื ืฆื—ื• ื‘ื™ื•ื ื”ืฉืœื™ืฉื™.
ืืš ื”ืงื‘"ื” ืœื ื”ืงืฉื™ื‘ ืœืงื•ืœื ืฉืœ "ืžืœืื›ื™ ื”ืฉืจืช"; ื•ื”ืขืฉืŸ ืžื‘ื™ืชื• ืฉืœ ืžื™ื›ื” ื”ืžืฉื™ืš ืœื”ืชืขืจื‘ ืขื ื”ืขืฉืŸ ืฉืขืœื” ืžืขื‘ื•ื“ืช ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ืฉื‘ืžืฉื›ืŸ. ื’ื ื™ื”ื•ืฉืข ื•ื“ื•ื™ื“ ื”ืžืœืš ื•ืžืœื›ื™ื ืฆื“ื™ืงื™ื ื ื•ืกืคื™ื ื”ื™ื• ืกื‘ื•ืจื™ื ืฉ"ืคืกืœ-ืžื™ื›ื”" ืื™ื ื• ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื–ืจื” ืžืžืฉ ื•ืœื›ืŸ ื”ื ืœื ื‘ื™ืขืจื• ืื•ืชื•. ืžืœื›ื™ื ืฆื“ื™ืงื™ื ืืœื• ื”ืขื“ื™ืคื• ืœืœื›ืช ื‘ื“ืจื›ื• ืฉืœ ื”ืงื‘"ื”. 6



^ 1.ื‘ื›ืžื” ืžืงื•ืžื•ืช ืžืขื™ืจ ืจืฉ"ื™ ืฉืคืกื•ืงื™ื ืฉื”ื•ื‘ืื• ื‘ืกื•ื’ื™ื•ืช ืœื ืฆื•ื˜ื˜ื• ื‘ืžื“ื•ื™ืง [ืจืืฉ ื”ืฉื ื” (ื“ืฃ ื’, ื‘) ื“"ื” ื‘ืฉืฉื™ ื‘ืฉื ืช; ื–ื‘ื—ื™ื (ื“ืฃ ืงื™ื—, ื‘) ื“"ื” ื•ืœื• ืชืื ืช; ืฉื (ื“ืฃ ืงื™ื˜, ื‘) ื“"ื” ื•ื™ื”ื™ ื›ื ื•ื— ื”ืืจื•ืŸ; ื•ืขื•ื“]; ื•ื‘ื•ื•ื“ืื™ ืฉื™ืฉ ืœืชืžื•ื” ืฉืจืฉ"ื™ ืžืฆื˜ื˜ ืžืขืฆืžื• ื›ืชื•ื‘ ืฉื›ืœืœ ืื™ื ื• ืงื™ื™ื.
^ 2."...ื•ืคื™ืœื’ืฉ ื‘ื’ื‘ืขื” ื‘ื™ืžื™ ื›ึผื•ึผืฉืึทืŸ ืจึดืฉืึฐืขึธืชึทื™ึดื ื”ื™ืชื”?! ื•ื›ื™ ืžื” ื˜ื™ื‘ื” ืฉืœ ืื•ืชื” ืคื™ืœื’ืฉ ืฉื”ื‘ื™ืื•ื” ื•ื ืชื ื•ื” ืืฆืœ ืฉื•ืคื˜ื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ?! ืืœื ืœืคื™ ืฉืจื—ืžื™ื• ืฉืœ ื”ืงื“ื•ืฉ ื‘ืจื•ืš ื”ื•ื ืžืจื•ื‘ื™ืŸ ืขืœ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืœืขื•ืœื, ืืžืจ, ืฉืžื ื™ืืžืจื• ืื•ืžื•ืช ื”ืขื•ืœื, ืขื“ื™ื™ืŸ ืœื ื ื›ื ืกื• ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื‘ืืจืฆื ืื™ืžืชื™ ืงื™ืœืงืœื• ื‘ืžืขืฉื™ื”ืŸ, ืœืคื™ื›ืš ื”ื‘ื™ืื•ื” ื•ื ืชื ื•ื” ืืฆืœ ืฉื•ืคื˜ื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ". (ืืœื™ื”ื• ืจื‘ื”, ืื™ืฉ ืฉืœื•ื, ื™ื‘).
^ 3.ื›ืžื‘ื•ืืจ ื‘ืชืจื’ื•ื ื™ื•ื ืชืŸ ืขืœ ื“ื‘ืจื™ ื”ื™ืžื™ื ื' ื‘, ื ื”: "ืชืœืžื™ื“ื™ื ื“ื™ืขื‘ืฅ ื”ื•ื ืขืชื ื™ืืœ... ื“ืืชื™ืŸ ืžื–ืจืขื™ืช ืžืฉื” ืจื‘ื”ื•ืŸ ื“ื˜ื‘ ืœื”ื•ืŸ ื–ื›ื•ืชื™ื” ืžืคืจืฉื™ืŸ ื•ืืจืชื™ื›ื™ืŸ". ื’ื ื”ืกื•ื’ื™ื” ื‘ืชืžื•ืจื” (ื“ืฃ ื˜ื–, ื) ืžืจืžื–ืช ืœืžื—ืœื•ืงืช ืฉื‘ื™ืŸ ื™ื”ื•ืฉืข ื•ืขืชื ื™ืืœ, ื•ื”ื™ื ืžืกืคืจืช ืฉืขืชื ื™ืืœ ื™ืขืฅ ื•ืจื™ื‘ืฅ ืชื•ืจื” ื‘ื™ืฉืจืืœ, ื•ืื™ืœื• ื™ื”ื•ืฉืข "ื˜ืจื“" ืืช ื‘ื ื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื‘ืžืœื—ืžื•ืช.
^ 4."ืžื™ืžื™ื”ื ืœื ื—ื˜ืื• ื—ื˜ื ื’ืžื•ืจ ื•ืœื ืœืงื• ืžื›ื” ื’ืžื•ืจื”... ื›ืš ืืžืจ ื”ืงื‘"ื” ืื ื™ ืžืฉื‘ื— ืืชื›ื ื‘' ืื–ื ื™ื›ื ' ืฉื ืืžืจ ( ื™ื—ื–ืงืืœ ื˜ื–, ื™ื‘) 'ื•ึธืึถืชึผึตืŸ ื ึถื–ึถื ืขึทืœ ืึทืคึผึตืšึฐ ื•ึทืขึฒื’ึดื™ืœึดื™ื ืขึทืœ ืึธื–ึฐื ึธื™ึดืšึฐ' , ื•ืืช ืžื›ืขืกืช ืื•ืชื™ ื‘' ืื–ื ื™ื ' ืฉื ืืžืจ (ืฉืžื•ืช ืœื‘, ื’) 'ื•ึทื™ึผึดืชึฐืคึผึธืจึฐืงื•ึผ ื›ึผึธืœ ื”ึธืขึธื ืึถืช ื ึดื–ึฐืžึตื™ ื”ึทื–ึผึธื”ึธื‘ [ืึฒืฉืึถืจ ื‘ึผึฐืึธื–ึฐื ึตื™ื”ึถื]". (ื™ืœืงื•ื˜ ืฉืžืขื•ื ื™, ืชื•ืจื”, ืชืฉืœื‘).
^ 5.ืจืื” ื‘ื”ืขืจื•ืช ื”ืฉื•ืœื™ื™ื ืœืขื™ืœ.
^ 6.ื•ื‘ืฆื•ืจืš ื‘"ืฉืคื” ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ืช" ื–ื• ืฉืœ ืื’ื“ื•ืช ื—ื–"ืœ ื•ืฉืœ ื”ืชื "ืš ืจืื” ื‘ืžื‘ื•ื ืœืกื“ืจื” "ืืจืฅ ืื’ื“ื”".

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ื”ืจื‘ ืžืจื“ื›ื™ ื”ื•ื›ืžืŸ

ืขื•ืจืš ืžื“ื•ืจ ืื’ื“ื” ื‘ืžื›ื•ืŸ ืืจืฅ ื—ืžื“ื”.
ืคืœื’ืฉ ื‘ื’ื‘ืขื” ื•ืคืกืœ ืžื™ื›ื”
ืคืœื’ืฉ ื‘ื’ื‘ืขื” ื•ืคืกืœ ืžื™ื›ื”
ืกืจื˜ื•ื ื™ื ืงืฆืจื™ื ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืคื•ืคื•ืœืจื™ื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืคื•ืคื•ืœืจื™ื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื—ื“ืฉื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื—ื“ืฉื™ื

ืจื‘ื ื™ื ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ

ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื‘ืืชืจ ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”
ื ื™ื•ื•ื˜ ืžื”ื™ืจ
  • ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื
     ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืื•ืจื™ ืฉืจืงื™
     ื”ืจื‘ ืื•ืจื™ ืฉืจืงื™
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื’ื™ ืœื•ื ื“ื™ืŸ
     ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื’ื™ ืœื•ื ื“ื™ืŸ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ืขื–ืจ ืžืœืžื“
     ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ืขื–ืจ ืžืœืžื“
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื“ื•ื‘ ื‘ืขืจืœ ื•ื™ื™ืŸ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
     ื”ืจื‘ ื“ื•ื‘ ื‘ืขืจืœ ื•ื™ื™ืŸ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื•ืกืฃ ืฆื‘ื™ ืจื™ืžื•ืŸ
     ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื•ืกืฃ ืฆื‘ื™ ืจื™ืžื•ืŸ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ื›ืฅ
     ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ื›ืฅ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืœืžื” ืฉื•ืฉืŸ
     ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืœืžื” ืฉื•ืฉืŸ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ื”ื• ื‘ืจื™ืŸ
     ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ื”ื• ื‘ืจื™ืŸ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื“ื•ื“ ื—ื™ ื”ื›ื”ืŸ
     ื”ืจื‘ ื“ื•ื“ ื—ื™ ื”ื›ื”ืŸ
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    ืงืจื•ื‘ ืืœื™ืš

    ืงืจื•ื‘ ืืœื™ืš โ€“ ื—ืงืช

    ืขืœื•ืŸ ืžืกืคืจ 606

    ืขืœื•ืŸ ืžืกืคืจ 606

    ืจื‘ื ื™ื ืฉื•ื ื™ื | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ืคืจืฉืช ืฉื‘ื•ืข

    ืœื›ืœ ืื™ืฉ ื™ืฉ ืฉื. ืขืœ ื“ืช, ืจื ื•ืฉืœื˜ื•ืŸ

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื›ืจืžืœ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ื—ืžื“ืช ื”ืฉื‘ืช

    ืžื’ืข ืžืื›ืœื™ื ื‘ื—ื•ื ื›ืœื™ ืจืืฉื•ืŸ, ื›ืœื™ ืฉื ื™, ื•ืขื™ืจื•ื™

    ื”ืจื‘ ื‘ืฆืœืืœ ื“ื ื™ืืœ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ื—ืงืช

    ืœืžื” ื”ื›ืกืฃ ื”ืคืš ืœื ื™ื™ืจ ื—ืกืจ ืขืจืš?

    ื”ืจื‘ ื ืชื ืืœ ื™ื•ืกื™ืคื•ืŸ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ืœื ื˜ืจื’ื“ื™ื”, ืฆืžื™ื—ื”

    ื‘ื–ืžืŸ ืฉื™ืฉ ืžื™ ืฉืžื–ื”ื™ืจื™ื ืžืคื ื™ ืฉืงื™ืขืชื• ืฉืœ ื—ื•ืฉืŸ ื”ืžืฉืคื˜, ื”ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื‘ืฉื˜ื— ืžืกืคืจืช ืกื™ืคื•ืจ ืื—ืจ: ืขื•ืœื ื“ื™ื ื™ ื”ืžืžื•ื ื•ืช ื”ืชื•ืจื ื™, ืืฉืจ ืžืชืžื•ื“ื“ ืขื ืืชื’ืจื™ ื”ื—ื™ื™ื ื”ืžื•ื“ืจื ื™ื™ื, ื—ื•ื•ื” ื‘ืขืฉื•ืจื™ื ื”ืื—ืจื•ื ื™ื ืคืจื™ื—ื” ื—ืกืจืช ืชืงื“ื™ื ื•ืžืขืžื™ื“ ืืœื˜ืจื ื˜ื™ื‘ื” ื”ืœื›ืชื™ืช ืžืขืฉื™ืช ืœืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืื–ืจื—ื™

    ื”ืจื‘ ืื•ืจื™ ืกื“ืŸ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
  • undefined
    ืฆื‘ื

    ื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช ื”ืžื—ื ื”

    ืกื•ื’ื™ื™ืช ื”ื”ืคืจื“ื” ื”ืžื’ื“ืจื™ืช ื‘ืฆื‘ื ืื™ื ื” ื“ื•ืžื” ืœืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ืžืฉื•ืชืคืช ืฉืœ ื’ื‘ืจื™ื ื•ื ืฉื™ื ื‘ื—ื™ื™ื ื”ืื–ืจื—ื™ื™ื. ืชื ืื™ ื”ืœื—ื™ืžื”, ื”ืฆืคื™ืคื•ืช ื•ื”ืงืจื‘ื” ื”ืžืžื•ืฉื›ืช ื™ื•ืฆืจื™ื ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื™ื™ื—ื•ื“ื™ืช ืฉื‘ื” ืฉืืœืช ื”ื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช ื•ื“ื™ื ื™ ืฆื ื™ืขื•ืช ืžืงื‘ืœื™ื ืžืฉืžืขื•ืช ืื—ืจืช

    ื”ืจื‘ ืขื–ืจื™ืืœ ืืจื™ืืœ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
  • undefined
    ืจื‘ื™ื‘ื™ื

    ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” - ืชืคืงื™ื“ ื”ืื“ื ื‘ืขื•ืœื

    ื—ื•ื‘ื” ืขืœ ื”ืื‘ ืœืœืžื“ ืืช ื‘ื ื• ืื•ืžื ื•ืช, ื›ืœื•ืžืจ ืžืงืฆื•ืข | ื’ื ืื ื”ื‘ืŸ ื™ื‘ื—ืจ ืœื”ืงื“ื™ืฉ ืืช ื—ื™ื™ื• ืœืชื•ืจื”, ืขื“ื™ื™ืŸ ืžื•ื˜ืœ ืขืœ ื”ืื‘ ืœืœืžื“ ืืช ื‘ื ื• ืื•ืžื ื•ืช | ื”ื‘ืจื›ื” ืฉื”' ืžื‘ื™ื ืœืื“ื ืžื’ื™ืขื” ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื—ืจื™ืฆื•ืชื• ืฉืœ ื”ืื“ื ื‘ืขื‘ื•ื“ืชื• | ื”ื”ืชื‘ื˜ืœื•ืช ืžืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื›ืจื•ื›ื” ื‘ืื™ืกื•ืจื™ ืชื•ืจื” ื•ื‘ื—ื™ืœื•ืœ ื”ืฉื | ื”ื”ืชื‘ื˜ืœื•ืช ืžืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื”ื™ื ื”ืชื‘ื˜ืœื•ืช ืžืื—ื“ ืžืชืคืงื™ื“ื™ื• ื”ื™ืกื•ื“ื™ื™ื ืฉืœ ื”ืื“ื, ืฉื ื‘ืจื "ืœืขื•ื‘ื“ื” ื•ืœืฉื•ืžืจื”", ื•ืžื‘ื™ืื” ืืช ื”ืื“ื ืœื™ื“ื™ ืขื‘ื™ืจื”

    ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ืขื–ืจ ืžืœืžื“ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
  • undefined
    ืคืจืคืจืื•ืช ื‘ืคืจืฉื” ื-ืช ืค"ืฉ

    ืคืจืคืจืื•ืช ื‘ืคืจืฉื” ื-ืช-ืค"ืฉ ืคืจืฉืช ื—ืงืช

    ื•ึทื™ึตึผืฉึถืื‘ ื‘ึฐึผืึถืจึถืฅ ื˜ื•ึนื‘. ืžื”ื™ ืฉืžื” ื”ืžืงื•ืจื™ ืฉืœ ืืจืฅ ื˜ื•ื‘ ื•ืžื“ื•ืข ืฉื™ื ื• ืืช ืฉืžื” | ื”ืื ื™ืฉ ื”ื‘ื“ืœ ื‘ืงืจื™ืืช ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื‘ื™ืŸ ืฉื™ืจืช ื”ื™ื, ืฉื™ืจืช ื”ื‘ืืจ ื•ืฉื™ืจืช ืžืฉื” ื‘ืคืจืฉืช ื”ืื–ื™ื ื• | ืžื” ื”ื˜ืขื ืฉืžืฉื” ืจื‘ื™ื ื• ื”ื ื™ื— ืืช ื ื—ืฉ ื”ื ื—ื•ืฉืช ืขืœ ืขืžื“ื•, ื•ืจืง ื—ื–ืงื™ื”ื• ืžืœืš ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ืขืžื“ ื•ืฉื‘ืจื• ืฉืœื ื™ื•ื›ืœื• ืœืขื‘ื•ื“ ืื•ืชื• | ืจืื™ื” ื‘ืคืจืฉื” ืฉื‘ื›ืœ ืืจื‘ืขื™ื ืฉื ื” ืฉื”ื™ื• ื‘ื ื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื‘ืžื“ื‘ืจ ืœื ื”ื™ื” ืจื•ืฆื— ื ืคืฉ ื‘ืฉื’ื’ื”. ื•ืขื•ื“!

    ืจื‘ื ื™ื ืฉื•ื ื™ื | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
  • undefined
    30 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ - ื”ืจื‘ ื–ืœืžืŸ ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื

    ื™ืกื•ื“ ื•ืขื™ืงืจ ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื”ืจื•ื—ื ื™ืช

    ื“ืจืš ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื’' ืคืกืงื” ื”-ื•

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžื‘ืืจ ื›ื™ ื™ืกื•ื“ ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื”ืจื•ื—ื ื™ืช ืžื•ืฉืชืช ืขืœ ืืžื•ื ื” ื•ื”ื›ืจืช ื”ืขืจืš ื”ื™ื—ืกื™ ื•ื”ืชืœื•ืช ื”ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื•ื”ืื“ื ื‘ื‘ื•ืจืื•. ื‘ื ื•ืกืฃ, ื”ืจื‘ ืžืกื‘ื™ืจ ื›ื™ืฆื“ ืžื•ื“ืขื•ืช ืขืžื•ืงื” ื–ื• ืžื•ื‘ื™ืœื” ืœืชื”ืœื™ืš ืžืชืžื™ื“ ืฉืœ ื”ืชืขืœื•ืช ื•ื“ื‘ื™ืงื•ืช ื‘ืื•ืจ ื”ืืœื•ืงื™, ืฉืฉื™ืื• ื•ื”ืฉืœืžืชื• ื‘ืื™ื ืœื™ื“ื™ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ ื‘ื”ืคื™ื›ืช ื”ืจืข ืœื˜ื•ื‘ ื•ื”ื—ื•ืฉืš ืœืื•ืจ.

    ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื | ื‘' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
  • undefined
    33 ื“ืง'
    ืžืืžืจ ืฉืœื™ืฉื™

    ื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช ื”ื”ื™ื’ื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ื›ื™ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ื•ืจื™ื

    ืžืืžืจ ืฉืœื™ืฉื™ ื”ืžืฉืš ืกื™ื›ื•ื ืคืกืงื” ื–'

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื‘ื•ื—ืŸ ืืช ื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช ื”ื”ื™ื’ื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืงื™ื•ื ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืฉื ื“ืžื•ืช ืฉื›ืœืชื ื™ื•ืช, ื›ืžื• ื›ื™ื‘ื•ื“ ืื‘ ื•ืื ื•ื‘ืจื™ืช ืžื™ืœื”, ืชื•ืš ื”ื“ื’ืฉื” ืฉื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ื ืžืงื™ื™ืžื™ื ืื•ืชืŸ ื›ื’ื–ื™ืจื” ืืœื•ืงื™ืช ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ืช ืฉืžืขื‘ืจ ืœื˜ื‘ืข ื”ืื ื•ืฉื™. ื“ืจืš ืขื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืกื•ื’ื™ื•ืช ืžื”ื’ืžืจื, ืคืกื™ืงื•ืช ื”ืจืžื‘"ื ื•ื”ืกื‘ืจื™ ืกืคืจ ื”ื›ื•ื–ืจื™, ืžื•ื“ื’ืฉืช ื”ืžืกื™ืจื•ืช ื•ื”ืฉืžื—ื” ื”ืขืœ-ื˜ื‘ืขื™ืช ื”ื ื“ืจืฉื•ืช ื‘ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืืœื•.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ืื‘ื™ื”ื•ื ืฉื•ื•ืจืฅ | ื›"ื’ ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื•
  • undefined
    33 ื“ืง'
    ื™ืกื•ื“ื•ืช ื”ืฉ"ืก

    ื™ืกื•ื“ื•ืช ื“ื™ื ื™ ื”ืงื“ืฉื•ืช

    ื“ื™ื ื™ ื”ื”ืงื“ืฉื•ืช ืื™ื ื ืงืฉื•ืจื™ื ืจืง ืœืกื“ืจ ืงื“ืฉื™ื, ืืœื ื’ื ืœื ื“ืจื™ื ื•ืœื“ื™ื ื™ ืžืžื•ื ื•ืช. ื‘ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืžื•ื‘ืื•ืช ื”ื—ืœื•ืงื•ืช ื”ื‘ืกื™ืกื™ื•ืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื“ืžื™ื ืœืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื”ื’ื•ืฃ, ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ืคื” ื•ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื›ืœื™, ืงื ื™ื™ืŸ ื”ื’ื•ืฃ ื•ืงื ื™ื™ืŸ ืคื™ืจื•ืช, ื”ื—ืœื•ืงื•ืช ื”ืžืงื‘ื™ืœื•ืช ื•ื”ื™ื—ืก ื‘ื™ื ื™ื”ืŸ.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื“ื•ื“ ื ื™ืกื™ื ื–ืื’ื | ื‘' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    30 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” - ื”ืจื‘ ื”ืจืืœ ื›ื”ืŸ

    ื”ื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ื‘ื™ืŸ ืชืฉื•ื‘ืช ื”ื™ื—ื™ื“ ืœืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื”ืขื•ืœื

    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ืคืจืง ื”, ืคืกืงื” ื–-ื—

    ื™ืฉื ื” ื“ื•- ืกื˜ืจื™ื•ืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ื“ื—ืฃ ืฉืœ ื”ืขื•ืœื ืœืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ื•ื”ืชืงื“ืžื•ืช ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ืชืฉื•ื‘ืช ื”ืื“ื ื•ืจืฆื•ื ื• ืœื”ื™ื˜ื™ื‘: ื”ืŸ ืžืขื•ืจืจื•ืช ื–ื• ืืช ื–ื• ื‘ื”ื“ื“ื™ื•ืช.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื”ืจืืœ ื›ื”ืŸ | ื‘' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    30 ื“ืง'
    ื—ืงืช

    ื“ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืœืกืœืข ืื• ื”ื›ืืชื•

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื‘ืŸ ื™ื•ืกืฃ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    10 ื“ืง'
    ื›ื”ื ื™ื

    ื‘ืจื›ืช ื›ื•ื”ื ื™ื - ื”ืกื‘ืจื™ื ื•ื”ื“ืจื›ื” ืœื›ื•ื”ื ื™ื

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื‘ืŸ ื™ื•ืกืฃ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    1:00
    ืงื•ืœ ืฆื•ืคื™ืš - ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืžื•ืืœ ืืœื™ื”ื•

    ืคืจืฉืช ื—ืงืช ืชืฉืค"ื• โ€“ ื”ื’ื™ืข ื–ืžืŸ ื’ืื•ืœืชื›ื

    ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืžื•ืืœ ืืœื™ื”ื• | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
  • undefined
    23 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื•ืชื—ื™ื™ืชื•

    ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ืœื”ื“ืจื›ื” ื”ืืœื•ื”ื™ืช

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืขื•ืกืง ื‘ืžื’ื‘ืœื•ืชื™ื• ืฉืœ "ื”ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”ื˜ื•ื‘" ื›ืฉื”ื•ื ืžื ื•ืชืง ืžื”ื“ืจื›ื” ืžืขืฉื™ืช, ื•ืžื‘ืงืจ ืืช ื”ื ืฆืจื•ืช ืฉื‘ื—ืจื” ืœื”ื™ืฉืขืŸ ืขืœื™ื• ื‘ืœื‘ื“ ืชื•ืš ื ื˜ื™ืฉืช ื—ื•ืงื™ ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื•ื”ืžืฆื•ื•ืช. ืœืขื•ืžืช ื–ืืช, ืžื•ื“ื’ืฉ ื›ื™ ืชืคืงื™ื“ื” ืฉืœ ื›ื ืกืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื”ื•ื ืœื—ื‘ืจ ืืช ื”ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ื”ืคื ื™ืžื™ ืืœ ื”ื”ื“ืจื›ื” ื•ื”ื—ื•ืงื™ื•ืช ื”ืืœื•ื”ื™ืช, ื•ื‘ื›ืš ืœืกืœื•ืœ ืืช ื”ื“ืจืš ืœืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื•ืœื”ืืจืช ืื•ืžื•ืช ื”ืขื•ืœื ื›ื•ืœืŸ.

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžืฉื” ื’ื ืฅ | ื’' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
  • undefined
    35 ื“ืง'
    ืชืคื™ืœื” ื•ื‘ื™ืช ื›ื ืกืช

    ื ืคื™ืœืช ืืคื™ื™ื - ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ื•ืžื ื”ื’ื™ื

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื‘ืŸ ื™ื•ืกืฃ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    7 ื“ืง'
    ื›ื”ื ื™ื

    ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื”ื›ื•ื”ื ื™ื ื•ื”ื™ื—ืก ืืœื™ื”ื

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื‘ืŸ ื™ื•ืกืฃ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    34 ื“ืง'
    ื—ืงืช

    ืกื•ื“ ืคืจื” ืื“ื•ืžื” ื•ืฉื™ืจืช ื”ื‘ืืจ

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžืกื‘ื™ืจ ื›ื™ ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืคืจื” ืื“ื•ืžื” ืžืกืžืœืช ืงื‘ืœืช ืขื•ืœ ืžืœื›ื•ืช ืฉืžื™ื™ื ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ืช, ื•ืžื“ื’ื™ืฉ ืืช ื™ื™ื—ื•ื“ื™ื•ืชืŸ ืฉืœ ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ื”ื˜ื•ืžืื” ื•ื”ื˜ื”ืจื” ื”ืฉื™ื™ื›ื•ืช ืœืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื‘ืœื‘ื“ ื‘ื–ื›ื•ืช ืงื“ื•ืฉืชื• ื•ืงื‘ืœืช ื”ืชื•ืจื”. ื‘ื ื•ืกืฃ, ื”ืจื‘ ืžืชืืจ ื›ื™ืฆื“ ื”ืชื‘ื˜ืœื•ืช ืจืืฉื•ื ื™ืช ื–ื• ืžื•ื‘ื™ืœื” ื‘ืกื•ืคื• ืฉืœ ืชื”ืœื™ืš ืœื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืคื ื™ืžื™, ื˜ื‘ืขื™ ื•ืฉืžื— ืืœ ื”ืชื•ืจื”, ื”ืžืฉืชืงืฃ ื‘"ืฉื™ืจืช ื”ื‘ืืจ" ื•ืžื‘ื™ื ื‘ืกื•ืคื• ืœืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื•ืœื ื™ืฆื—ื•ืŸ ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ ืขืœ ื”ืžื•ื•ืช ื•ืขืœ ื™ืฆืจ ื”ืจืข.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ื‘ืŸ ืฉื•ืฉืŸ | ื’' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    39 ื“ืง'
    ืžืืžืจื™ ื”ืจืื™"ื” - ื”ืจื‘ ืฉ.ื™ ื•ื™ื™ืฆืŸ

    ืžืœื—ืžืช ืขื•ืœื ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื•ื”ื—ื•ืœ ื•ืฉื ื”ื•ื•ื™ื”

    ืžืืžืจื™ ื”ืจืื™"ื” - ืžืืžืจ "ื ืื“ืจ ื‘ืงื•ื“ืฉ" ืกืขื™ืฃ ื“'

    ื”ืจื‘ ื–ืฆ"ืœ ืžืžืฉื™ืš ืืช ื”ืคื™ืกืงืื•ืช ื”ืงื•ื“ืžื•ืช ื•ืื—ืจื™ ืฉื”ื•ื ืžื“ื’ื™ืฉ ืืช ื”ืชืคื™ืกื•ืช ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื•ื”ื—ื•ืœ ื”ื•ื ืื•ืžืจ ืฉื™ืฉ ืืช ืฉื ื”ื•ื•ื™ื” ืฉื”ื•ื ื”ืฉื•ืจืฉ ืฉืœ ืฉื ื™ ืžืœื—ืžื•ืช ื”ืœืœื•.

    ื”ืจื‘ ืฉ. ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื•ื™ื™ืฆืŸ | ืœ' ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื•
ืขื•ื“ ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื
ืื–ื•ืจ ืื™ืฉื™

ืžืชื—ื‘ืจื™ื ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ืœืฆืคื™ื” ื‘ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืื—ืจื•ื ื™ื ืฉืœืš, ื”ืฉืืœื•ืช ืฉืœืš ื‘ืฉืืœ ืืช ื”ืจื‘ ื•ืœื”ืžืฉืš ืฆืคื™ื” ื‘ืกื“ืจื•ืช ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื‘ื“ื™ื•ืง ืžื”ืจื’ืข ืฉื‘ื• ืขื–ื‘ืช ืื•ืชืŸ.

ืืช ื”ืžื™ื“ืข ื”ื“ืคืกืชื™ ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ืืชืจ yeshiva.org.il