ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ื–ื” ื™ืฉ ืื™ื ื˜ืจื ื˜
ื‘ื™ืช ืžื“ืจืฉ ืฉืืœ ืืช ื”ืจื‘ ืœื•ื— ืฉื ื” ื•ื™ืงื™ืฉื™ื‘ื” ืชืจื•ืžื•ืช

ื”ืงื“ืฉืช ื”ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื‘ืืชืจ

ื”ืงื“ืฉ

ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ื–ื” ื™ืฉ ืื™ื ื˜ืจื ื˜
 ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ

ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ
  • ื”ืœื›ื” ืžื—ืฉื‘ื” ื•ืžื•ืกืจ
  • ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื™ื•ืžื™ ื‘ืืžื•ื ื”
  • ืžืกื™ืœืช ื™ืฉืจื™ื
ืงื˜ื’ื•ืจื™ื” ืžืฉื ื™ืช

ืœืฆืขืจื ื• ื”ืชืจื—ืฉื” ืฉื’ื™ืื” ื‘ืงื‘ืœื” ืื• ื”ืฆื’ื” ืฉืœ ื ืชื•ื ื™ื

ืงื•ื‘ืฅ ื”-PDF ื”ืžืฆื•ืจืฃ ืœืฉื™ืขื•ืจ
undefined
287
4 ื“ืง' ืงืจื™ืื”
ืœื—ืฅ ืœื”ืงื“ืฉืช ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื–ื”

ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืžื•ืงื“ืฉ ืœืขื™ืœื•ื™ ื ืฉืžืช

ืจื—ืœ ื‘ืช ื™ืงื•ื˜

ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืœื ืฉื™ืืคืจืฉืช ื”ืฉื‘ื•ืขืกื“ืจื•ืชืกืคืจื™ื”ืคืกืงื™ ื“ื™ืŸื‘ื—ืŸ ืืช ืขืฆืžืš
ื”'ื—ืกื™ื“ื•ืช' ืฉื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ื”ืขืฉื™ื™ื”
ื”ึทื—ึตืœึถืง ื”ึทืฉึผืึตื ึดื™ ืžึดืŸ ื”ึทื—ึฒืกึดื™ื“ื•ึผืช ื”ื•ึผื ื‘ึฐึผืึนืคึถืŸ ื”ึธืขึฒืฉื‚ึดื™ึผึธื” .
ื•ึฐื”ึดื ึผึตื” ื’ึทื ื–ึถื” ื ึดื›ึฐืœึธืœ ื‘ึผึดืฉืึฐื ึตื™ ืขึดื ึฐื™ึธื ึดื™ื. ืึธืžึฐื ึธื ืชึผึทื—ึฐืชึผึตื™ื”ึถื ื ึดื›ึฐืœึธืœึดื™ื ืคึผึฐืจึธื˜ึดื™ื ืจึทื‘ึผึดื™ื, ื•ึผืฉืึฐื ึทื™ึดื ื”ึธืจึธืืฉืึดื™ึผึดื™ื ื”ึตื, ื”ึทื™ึผึดืจึฐืึธื” ื•ึฐื”ึธืึทื”ึฒื‘ึธื” โ€“ ืฉืึฐื ึตื™ ืขึทืžึผื•ึผื“ึตื™ ื”ึธืขึฒื‘ื•ึนื“ึธื” ื”ึธืึฒืžึดืชึผึดื™ืช ืฉืึถื–ึผื•ึผืœึธืชึธื ืœึนื ืชึดื›ึผื•ึนืŸ ื›ึผึฐืœึธืœ.
ื‘ึผึดื›ึฐืœึทืœ ื”ึทื™ึผึดืจึฐืึธื” ื™ึตืฉื ื”ึทื”ึทื›ึฐื ึธืขึธื” ืžึดืœึผึฐืคึธื ึธื™ื• ื™ึดืชึฐื‘ึผึธืจึทืšึฐ, ื”ึทื‘ึผึนืฉืึถืช ื‘ึผึดืงึฐืจึนื‘ ืึถืœ ืขึฒื‘ื•ึนื“ึธืชื•ึน, ื•ึฐื”ึทื›ึผึธื‘ื•ึนื“ ื”ึทื ึผึทืขึฒืฉื‚ึถื” ืึถืœ ืžึดืฆึฐื•ื•ึนืชึธื™ื• ืึถืœ ืฉืึฐืžื•ึน ื™ึดืชึฐื‘ึผึธืจึทืšึฐ ื•ึฐืึถืœ ืชึผื•ึนืจึธืชื•ึน. ื•ึผื‘ึดื›ึฐืœึทืœ ื”ึธืึทื”ึฒื‘ึธื”, ื”ึทืฉึผื‚ึดืžึฐื—ึธื”, ื”ึทื“ึผึฐื‘ึตืงื•ึผืช ื•ึฐื”ึทืงึผึดื ึฐืึธื”. ื•ึฐืขึทืชึผึธื” ื ึฐื‘ึธืึฒืจึตื ืึถื—ึธื“ ืึถื—ึธื“:

ื”ื”ื›ื ืขื” ื•ื”ื‘ื•ืฉืช ืฉื‘ืฉืขืช ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” - ื”ื ื•ื‘ืขืช ืžื”ื™ืจืื”. ื”ื’ื™ืœื•ื™ื™ื ื”ื—ื™ืฆื•ื ื™ื™ื ืฉืœ ื”ื™ืจืื”
ื”ึดื ึผึตื”, ืขึดืงึผึทืจ ื”ึทื™ึผึดืจึฐืึธื” ื”ึดื™ื ื™ึดืจึฐืึทืช ื”ึธืจื•ึนืžึฐืžื•ึผืช, ืฉืึถืฆึผึธืจึดื™ืšึฐ ื”ึธืึธื“ึธื ืœึทื—ึฐืฉืึนื‘ ื‘ึผึฐืขื•ึนื“ื•ึน ืžึดืชึฐืคึผึทืœึผึตืœ ืื•ึน ืขื•ึนืฉื‚ึถื” ืžึดืฆึฐื•ึธื”, ื›ึผึดื™ ืœึดืคึฐื ึตื™ ืžึถืœึถืšึฐ ืžึทืœึฐื›ึตื™ ื”ึทืžึผึฐืœึธื›ึดื™ื ื”ื•ึผื ืžึดืชึฐืคึผึทืœึผึตืœ ืื•ึน ืขื•ึนืฉื‚ึถื” ื”ึทืžึผึทืขึฒืฉื‚ึถื” ื”ึทื”ื•ึผื. ื•ึฐื”ื•ึผื ืžึทื” ืฉึผืึถื”ึดื–ึฐื”ึดื™ืจ ื”ึทืชึผึทื ึผึธื (ืจืื” ื‘ืจื›ื•ืช ื›ื— ืข"ื‘), "ื•ึผื›ึฐืฉืึถืึทืชึผึธื” ืžึดืชึฐืคึผึทืœึผึตืœ, ื“ึผึทืข ืœึดืคึฐื ึตื™ ืžึดื™ ืึทืชึผึธื” ืžึดืชึฐืคึผึทืœึผึตืœ".
ื•ึฐื”ึดื ึผึตื” ืฉืึฐืœึนืฉืึธื” ื“ึผึฐื‘ึธืจึดื™ื ืฆึธืจึดื™ืšึฐ ืฉืึถื™ึผึดืกึฐืชึผึทื›ึผึตืœ ื”ึธืึธื“ึธื ื•ึฐื™ึดืชึฐื‘ึผื•ึนื ึตืŸ ื”ึตื™ื˜ึตื‘ ื›ึผึฐื“ึตื™ ืฉืึถื™ึผึทื’ึผึดื™ืขึท ืึถืœ ื–ึนืืช ื”ึทื™ึผึดืจึฐืึธื”,
ื”ึธืึถื—ึธื“ , ืฉืึถื”ื•ึผื ืขื•ึนืžึตื“ ืžึทืžึผึธืฉื ืœึดืคึฐื ึตื™ ื”ึทื‘ึผื•ึนืจึตื ื™ึดืชึฐื‘ึผึธืจึทืšึฐ ืฉืึฐืžื•ึน, ื•ึฐื ื•ึนืฉื‚ึตื ื•ึฐื ื•ึนืชึตืŸ ืขึดืžึผื•ึน, ืึทืฃ ืขึทืœ ืคึผึดื™ ืฉืึถืึตื™ืŸ ืขึตื™ื ื•ึน ืฉืึถืœ ืึธื“ึธื ืจื•ึนืึธื”ื•ึผ. ื•ึฐืชึดืจึฐืึถื” ื›ึผึดื™ ื–ึถื” ื”ื•ึผื ื”ึทื™ึผื•ึนืชึตืจ ืงึธืฉืึถื” ืฉืึถื™ึผึดืฆึฐื˜ึทื™ึผึตืจ ื‘ึผึฐืœึตื‘ ื”ึธืึธื“ึธื ืฆึดื™ึผื•ึผืจ ืึฒืžึดืชึผึดื™, ื™ึทืขึทืŸ ืึตื™ืŸ ื”ึทื—ื•ึผืฉื ืขื•ึนื–ึตืจ ืœึธื–ึถื” ื›ึผึฐืœึธืœ, ืึธืžึฐื ึธื ืžึดื™ ืฉืึถื”ื•ึผื ื‘ึผึทืขึทืœ ืฉื‚ึตื›ึถืœ ื ึธื›ื•ึนืŸ, ื‘ึผึดืžึฐืขึทื˜ ื”ึดืชึฐื‘ึผื•ึนื ึฐื ื•ึผืช ื•ึฐืฉื‚ึดื™ืžึทืช ืœึตื‘ ื™ื•ึผื›ึทืœ ืœึดืงึฐื‘ึผึนืขึท ื‘ึผึฐืœึดื‘ึผื•ึน ืึฒืžึดืชึผึทืช ื”ึทื“ึผึธื‘ึธืจ, ืึตื™ืšึฐ ื”ื•ึผื ื‘ึผึธื ื•ึฐื ื•ึนืฉื‚ึตื ื•ึฐื ื•ึนืชึตืŸ ืžึทืžึผึธืฉื ืขึดืžึผื•ึน ื™ึดืชึฐื‘ึผึธืจึทืšึฐ, ื•ึผืœึฐืคึธื ึธื™ื• ื”ื•ึผื ืžึดืชึฐื—ึทื ึผึตืŸ, ื•ึผืžึตืึดืชึผื•ึน ื”ื•ึผื ืžึฐื‘ึทืงึผึตืฉื, ื•ึฐื”ื•ึผื ื™ึดืชึฐื‘ึผึธืจึทืšึฐ ืฉืึฐืžื•ึน ืžึทืึฒื–ึดื™ืŸ ืœื•ึน ื•ึผืžึทืงึฐืฉืึดื™ื‘ ืœึดื“ึฐื‘ึธืจึธื™ื•, ื›ึผึทืึฒืฉืึถืจ ื™ึฐื“ึทื‘ึผึตืจ ืึดื™ืฉื ืึถืœ ืจึตืขึตื”ื•ึผ, ื•ึฐืจึตืขึตื”ื•ึผ ืžึทืงึฐืฉืึดื™ื‘ ื•ึฐืฉืื•ึนืžึตืขึท ืึตืœึธื™ื•.
ื•ึฐืึทื—ึทืจ ืฉืึถื™ึผึดืงึฐื‘ึผึทืข ื–ึถื” ื‘ึผึฐื“ึทืขึฐืชึผื•ึน ืฆึธืจึดื™ืšึฐ ืฉืึถื™ึผึดืชึฐื‘ึผื•ึนื ึตืŸ ืขึทืœ ืจื•ึนืžึฐืžื•ึผืชื•ึน ื™ึดืชึฐื‘ึผึธืจึทืšึฐ ืึฒืฉืึถืจ ื”ื•ึผื ืžึฐืจื•ึนืžึธื ื•ึฐื ึดืฉื‚ึฐื’ึผึธื‘ ืขึทืœ ื›ึผึธืœ ื‘ึผึฐืจึธื›ึธื” ื•ึผืชึฐื”ึดืœึผึธื”, ืขึทืœ ื›ึผึธืœ ืžึดื™ื ึตื™ ืฉืึฐืœึตืžื•ึผืช ืฉืึถืชึผื•ึผื›ึทืœ ืžึทื—ึฒืฉืึทื‘ึฐืชึผึตื ื•ึผ ืœึฐื“ึทืžึผื•ึนืช ื•ึผืœึฐื”ึธื‘ึดื™ืŸ.
ื•ึฐืขื•ึนื“ ืฆึธืจึดื™ืšึฐ ืฉืึถื™ึผึดืชึฐื‘ึผื•ึนื ึตืŸ ืขึทืœ ืฉืึดืคึฐืœื•ึผืช ื”ึธืึธื“ึธื ื•ึผืคึฐื—ึดื™ืชื•ึผืชื•ึน, ืœึฐืคึดื™ ื—ึธืžึฐืจึดื™ึผื•ึผืชื•ึน ื•ึฐื’ึทืกึผื•ึผืชื•ึน, ื›ึผึธืœ-ืฉืึถื›ึผึตืŸ ืœึฐืคึดื™ ื”ึทื—ึฒื˜ึธืึดื™ื ืฉืึถื—ึธื˜ึธื ืžึตืขื•ึนื“ื•ึน,
ื›ึผึดื™ ืขึทืœ ื›ึผึธืœ ืึตืœึผึถื” ืึดื™ ืึถืคึฐืฉืึธืจ ืฉืึถืœึผึนื ื™ึถื—ึฑืจึทื“ ืœึดื‘ึผื•ึน, ื•ึฐืœึนื ื™ึดืจึฐืขึทืฉื* ื‘ึผึฐืขื•ึนื“ื•ึน ืžึฐื“ึทื‘ึผึตืจ ื“ึผึฐื‘ึธืจึธื™ื• ืœึฐืคึธื ึธื™ื• ื™ึดืชึฐื‘ึผึธืจึทืšึฐ ื•ึผืžึทื–ึฐื›ึผึดื™ืจ ื‘ึผึดืฉืึฐืžื•ึน ื•ึผืžึดืฉืึฐืชึผึทื“ึผึตืœ ืœึฐื”ึตืจึธืฆื•ึนืช ืœื•ึน. ื”ื•ึผื ืžึทื” ืฉึผืึถืึธืžึทืจ ื”ึทื›ึผึธืชื•ึผื‘ (ืชื”ืœื™ื ื‘, ื™ื), "ืขึดื‘ึฐื“ื•ึผ ืึถืช ื”' ื‘ึผึฐื™ึดืจึฐืึธื” ื•ึฐื’ึดื™ืœื•ึผ ื‘ึผึดืจึฐืขึธื“ึธื”". ื•ึผื›ึฐืชึดื™ื‘ (ืฉื ืคื˜, ื—), "ืึตืœ ื ึทืขึฒืจึธืฅ ื‘ึผึฐืกื•ึนื“ ืงึฐื“ึนืฉืึดื™ื ืจึทื‘ึผึธื” ื•ึฐื ื•ึนืจึธื* ืขึทืœ ื›ึผึธืœ ืกึฐื‘ึดื™ื‘ึธื™ื•". ื›ึผึดื™ ื”ึทืžึผึทืœึฐืึธื›ึดื™ื โ€“ ืœึดื”ึฐื™ื•ึนืชึธื* ื™ื•ึนืชึตืจ ืงึฐืจื•ึนื‘ึดื™ื ืึตืœึธื™ื• ื™ึดืชึฐื‘ึผึธืจึทืšึฐ ืžึดื‘ึผึฐื ึตื™ ื”ึทื’ึผื•ึผืฃ ื”ึทื—ึธืžึฐืจึดื™,* ืงึทืœ ืœึธื”ึถื ื™ื•ึนืชึตืจ ืœึฐื“ึทืžึผื•ึนืช ืฉืึถื‘ึทื— ื’ึผึฐื“ึปืœึผึธืชื•ึน, ืขึทืœ ื›ึผึตืŸ ืžื•ึนืจึธืื•ึน ืขึฒืœึตื™ื”ึถื ื™ื•ึนืชึตืจ ืžึดืžึผึทื” ืฉึผืึถื”ื•ึผื ืขึทืœ ื‘ึผึฐื ึตื™ ื”ึธืึธื“ึธื. ื•ึฐืึธืžึฐื ึธื ื“ึผึธื•ึดื“ ื”ึทืžึผึถืœึถืšึฐ ืขึธืœึธื™ื• ื”ึทืฉึผืึธืœื•ึนื ื”ึธื™ึธื” ืžึฐืฉืึทื‘ึผึตื—ึท ื•ึฐืื•ึนืžึตืจ (ืฉื ื”, ื—), "ืึถืฉืึฐืชึผึทื—ึฒื•ึถื” ืึถืœ ื”ึตื™ื›ึทืœ ืงึธื“ึฐืฉืึฐืšึธ ื‘ึผึฐื™ึดืจึฐืึธืชึถืšึธ", ื•ึผื›ึฐืชึดื™ื‘ (ืžืœืื›ื™ ื‘, ื”), "ืžึดืคึผึฐื ึตื™ ืฉืึฐืžึดื™ ื ึดื—ึทืช ื”ื•ึผื",* ื•ึฐืื•ึนืžึตืจ (ืขื–ืจื ื˜, ื•), "ืึฑืœึนืงึทื™, ื‘ึผึนืฉืึฐืชึผึดื™ ื•ึฐื ึดื›ึฐืœึทืžึฐืชึผึดื™ ืœึฐื”ึธืจึดื™ื ืึฑืœึนืงึทื™ ืคึผึธื ึทื™ ืึตืœึถื™ืšึธ".
ื•ึฐืื•ึผืœึธื ื”ึทื™ึผึดืจึฐืึธื” ื”ึทื–ึผึนืืช ืฆึธืจึดื™ืšึฐ ืฉืึถืชึผึดื’ึฐื‘ึผึทืจ ื‘ึผึทืœึผึตื‘ ื‘ึผึทืชึผึฐื—ึดืœึผึธื”, ื•ึฐืึทื—ึทืจ ื›ึผึธืšึฐ ืชึผึทืจึฐืึถื” ืคึฐืขึปืœึผื•ึนืชึถื™ื”ึธ ื’ึทื ื‘ึผึฐืึตื™ื‘ึฐืจึตื™ ื”ึทื’ึผื•ึผืฃ, ื”ึฒืœึนื ื”ึตืžึผึธื”, ื›ึผึนื‘ึถื“ ื”ึธืจึนืืฉื ื•ึฐื”ึทื”ึดืฉืึฐืชึผึทื—ึฒื•ึธืึธื”, ืฉืึดืคึฐืœื•ึผืช ื”ึธืขึตื™ื ึทื™ึดื ื•ึผื›ึฐืคึดื™ืคึทืช ื”ึทื™ึผึธื“ึทื™ึดื, ื›ึผึฐืขึถื‘ึถื“ ืงึธื˜ึธืŸ ืœึดืคึฐื ึตื™ ืžึถืœึถืšึฐ ืจึธื‘, ื•ึฐื›ึตืŸ ืึธืžึฐืจื•ึผ ื‘ึผึทื’ึผึฐืžึธืจึธื (ืฉื‘ืช ื™ ืข"ื), "ืจึธื‘ึธื ืคึผึธื›ึทืจ ื™ึธื“ึตื™ื”ึผ ื•ึผืžึทืฆึฐืœึตื™, ืึฒืžึทืจ, ื›ึผึฐืขึทื‘ึฐื“ึผึธื ืงึทืžึผึตื™ ืžึธืืจึตื™ื”ึผ".*
___________________________________
ื•ึฐืœึนื ื™ึดืจึฐืขึทืฉื โ€“ ืœื ื™ื–ื“ืขื–ืข. ื•ึฐื ื•ึนืจึธื โ€“ ื’ื•ืจื ืœื™ืจืื”. ืœึดื”ึฐื™ื•ึนืชึธื โ€“ ื‘ื’ืœืœ ืฉื”ื. ืžึดื‘ึผึฐื ึตื™ ื”ึทื’ึผื•ึผืฃ ื”ึทื—ึธืžึฐืจึดื™ โ€“ ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžื‘ื ื™ ืื“ื. ื ึดื—ึทืช ื”ื•ึผื - ืžืชื™ื™ืจื ื”ื•ื. ืจึธื‘ึธื ืคึผึธื›ึทืจ ื™ึธื“ึตื™ื”ึผ ื•ึผืžึทืฆึฐืœึตื™, ืึฒืžึทืจ, ื›ึผึฐืขึทื‘ึฐื“ึผึธื ืงึทืžึผึตื™ ืžึธืืจึตื™ื”ึผ โ€“ ืจื‘ื ื—ื‘ืง ื™ื“ื™ื• ื‘ืืฆื‘ืขื•ืชื™ื• ื•ื”ืชืคืœืœ. ืืžืจ (- ื”ืกื‘ื™ืจ ืžื”ื• ื”ื˜ืขื ืœืžืขืฉื™ื•): 'ื›ืขื‘ื“ ืœืคื ื™ ืื“ื•ื ื•'.


ื‘ื™ืื•ืจื™ื
ืื—ืจื™ ืฉื ื’ืขื ื• ืžืขื˜ ื‘ืคื™ืจื•ื˜ ืžืขืฉื™ื• ืฉืœ ื”ื—ืกื™ื“, ืžื’ื™ืข ื”ืจืžื—"ืœ ืœืื•ืคืŸ ื”ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ ื•ื”ืฉืœื ืฉื‘ื• ืขื•ืฉื” ื”ื—ืกื™ื“ ืืช ืžืขืฉื™ื•. ื‘ืžืขืฉื™ื• ืžื•ืคื™ืขื™ื ืฉื ื™ ืขื ื™ื™ื ื™ื โ€“ ื”ืื”ื‘ื” ื•ื”ื™ืจืื” . ืžืชื•ืš ืื”ื‘ืชื• ืœื‘ื•ืจื ื”ื•ื ืžืงื™ื™ื ืืช ืžืฆื•ื•ืชื™ื• ื‘ื“ื‘ืงื•ืช ื•ื‘ืฉืžื—ื”, ืขืœ ื›ืš ื ืœืžื“ ืขื•ื“ ื‘ื™ืžื™ื ื”ื‘ืื™ื. ื™ืจืืชื• ืฉืœ ื”ื—ืกื™ื“ ืื™ื ื” ื™ืจืื” ืžืขื•ื ืฉ, ืืœื ื‘ืื” ืžืชื•ืš ื”ื›ืจื” ื‘ืขืœื™ื•ื ื•ืชื• ืฉืœ ื”ืงื‘"ื” ืœืขื•ืžืช ืงื˜ื ื•ืชื• ืฉืœ ื”ืื“ื โ€“ ื™ืจืืช ื”ืจื•ืžืžื•ืช. ืžืขืฉื™ ื”ื™ืจืื” ืžืชื‘ื˜ืื™ื ื‘ืฉื ื™ ืื•ืคื ื™ื ื”ืžื‘ื˜ืื™ื ืขื™ืงืจื•ืŸ ื–ื”. ื™ืฉื ื ืžืขืฉื™ื ืฉื‘ื”ื ืžื“ื’ื™ืฉ ื”ื—ืกื™ื“ ืืช ืงื˜ื ื•ืชื• ืฉืœ ื”ืื“ื ืžื•ืœ ื”', ื•ื™ืฉื ื ืžืขืฉื™ื ืฉื‘ื”ื ื”ื•ื ืžื“ื’ื™ืฉ ืืช ืขืœื™ื•ื ื•ืชื ื•ื›ื‘ื•ื“ื ืฉืœ ื”' ื•ืฉืœ ืชื•ืจืชื•.
ื‘ืชืคื™ืœืชื• ื”ื—ืกื™ื“ ืžื“ื’ื™ืฉ ืืช ืขืจืš ื”ื™ืจืื”. ื”ื•ื ืžื“ืžื” ืืช ืขืฆืžื• ื›ืื™ืœื• ื”ื•ื ืขื•ืžื“ ืœืคื ื™ ื”ืงื‘"ื” ื•ืžื“ื‘ืจ ืขืžื•. ืžืชื•ืš ืขืžื™ื“ื” ืœืคื ื™ ื”' ื ื™ื›ืจ ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ ื”ืคืขืจ ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœ ื‘ื™ื ื• ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืงื‘"ื”. ื›ืš ื”ื•ื ื ื•ื”ื’ ื’ื ื‘ื›ืœ ืžืฆื•ื” ืฉืขื•ืฉื” โ€“ ืขืฉื™ื™ืช ื”ืžืฆื•ื” ืœืคื ื™ ื”' . ื’ื“ื•ืœืชื• ื”ื™ื ืฉืžื—ืฉื‘ื•ืชื™ื• ืื™ื ืŸ ื ืฉืืจื•ืช ืจืง ื‘ืœื‘, ืืœื ื‘ืื•ืช ืœื™ื“ื™ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ ื’ื ื‘ืฆื•ืจื” ืฉื‘ื” ื”ื•ื ืขื•ืฉื” ืืช ืžืฆื•ื•ืชื™ื•. ืขืžื™ื“ืชื• ื‘ืชืคื™ืœื” ืื™ื ื” ื‘ืงื•ืžื” ื–ืงื•ืคื” ืืœื ื›ืคื•ืคื”, ื›ืขื‘ื“ ืœืคื ื™ ืื“ื•ื ื•. ื›ืš ื”ืฉืชื—ื•ื•ืช ื‘ืชืคื™ืœื” ื‘ืื” ืžืชื•ืš ื”ืคื ืžื” ืขืžื•ืงื” ืฉืœ ืžืงื•ืžื• ืฉืœ ื”ืื“ื ืœืคื ื™ ืืœื•ื”ื™ื•. ื’ื ื‘ืขืฉื™ื™ืช ื—ืกื“ ืขื ื”ื‘ืจื™ื•ืช ื”ื—ืกื™ื“ ื™ื•ื“ืข ืฉื”ื•ื ืื™ื ื• ืžืชืงืจื‘ ืœืžืขืฉื™ื• ื”ืขืฆื•ืžื™ื ืฉืœ ื”ืงื‘"ื”, ื•ืขืœ ื›ืŸ ืœื ื ื•ืชืŸ ืœื’ืื•ื•ื” ืœืฉืœื•ื˜ ื‘ื• ื•ื ื•ื”ื’ ื‘ืฆื ื™ืขื•ืช ื•ื‘ืขื ื•ื•ื”.
ื”ืจื—ื‘ื•ืช
โ€ขื™ืจืื” ื•ืื”ื‘ื”
ืขึดืงึผึทืจ ื”ึทื™ึผึดืจึฐืึธื” ื”ึดื™ื ื™ึดืจึฐืึทืช ื”ึธืจื•ึนืžึฐืžื•ึผืช. ื‘ื”ืžืฉืš ื”ืกืคืจ [ืคืจืง ื›ื“] ืžื‘ืืจ ื”ืจืžื—"ืœ ื›ื™ ื™ืจืืช ื”ืขื•ื ืฉ ื ื•ื‘ืขืช ืžื”ื“ืื’ื” ืฉืœ ื”ืื“ื ืœืขืฆืžื• ื•ืœื—ื™ื™ื• โ€“ ื”ืคื—ื“ ืžืขื•ื ืฉ. ื™ืจืืช ื”ืจื•ืžืžื•ืช, ืฉื”ื™ื ืžื“ืจื’ื” ื’ื‘ื•ื”ื” ื™ื•ืชืจ ื‘ืขื‘ื•ื“ืช ื”', ื ื•ื‘ืขืช ืžืื”ื‘ืช ื”' ื•ื”ืจืฆื•ืŸ ืœื›ื‘ื“ื•.
ื”ืื‘ืจื‘ื ืืœ ื›ื•ืชื‘ ืฉืฉื™ื™ื›ื•ืช ื”ืื“ื ืœื™ืจืืช ื”ืขื•ื ืฉ ืื• ื”ืจื•ืžืžื•ืช ืชืœื•ื™ื” ื‘ืžื“ืจื’ืชื•: "ื‘ืขืœ ื”ืฉื›ืœ ื”ืฉืœื ืืฉืจ ื™ืฉ ืœื• ื”ื™ืจืื” ื”ืฉื›ืœื™ืช ืื™ื ื• ื™ืจื ืžืคื—ื“ ื”ืขื•ื ืฉื™ืŸ ื•ื”ื‘ื”ืœื•ืช ื›ืœืœ ื•ื”ืื™ืฉ ื”ื—ืžืจื™ ืืฉืจ ื”ื•ื ื™ื’ื•ืจ ืžื”ืขื•ื ืฉื™ื ืื™ืŸ ืœื• ืžื‘ื•ื ื‘ื™ืจืืช ื”ืžืขืœื” ื•ื”ืฉื›ืœ" [ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื™, ื™ื‘]. ื”ืื‘ืจื‘ื ืืœ ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ื›ื™ ื™ืจืืช ื”ืจื•ืžืžื•ืช ืžื›ื•ื ื” ื‘ืคื™ ืจื‘ื™ื ืื”ื‘ืช ื”'. ืื•ืœื, ื”ืื“ืžื•"ืจ ื”ื–ืงืŸ ืžืกื‘ื™ืจ ื›ื™ ื‘ื‘ื—ื™ื ืช ื”ืจื•ืžืžื•ืช ื™ืฉื ื ืฉื ื™ ืขื ื™ื™ื ื™ื โ€“ ืื”ื‘ื” ื•ื™ืจืื”. ื›ืขื™ืŸ ืฉืชื™ ื›ื ืคื™ื™ื ื”ืžืจื•ืžืžื•ืช ืืช ื”ืื“ื ื‘ืขื‘ื•ื“ืช ื”' (ืชื ื™ื ืคืจืง ื˜ื– ื•ืขื•ื“).
ื”ืจื‘ ืงื•ืง ื›ื•ืชื‘ ื›ื™ ื™ืฉื ื ืฆื“ื™ืงื™ื ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ื™ื ืฉืœืขืชื™ื ืžืจื’ื™ืฉื™ื ื›ื™ ืขืœื™ื”ื ืœืขืฉื•ืช ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ืขืœ ื—ื•ืกืจ ื”ืื™ื–ื•ืŸ ื‘ื™ืŸ ื™ืจืืชื ืžื”ื‘ื•ืจื ืœืื”ื‘ืชื ืื•ืชื•: "ื™ืฉื ื ืฆื“ื™ืงื™ื ื›ืืœื”... ืฉื’ื ืื ื”ื“ื‘ืงื•ืช ืชื”ื™ื” ืžืžื•ืœืื” ืจืง ืžืฆื“ ืื—ื“, ืžื™ืจืื” ืœื‘ื“ ืื• ืžืื”ื‘ื” ืœื‘ื“, ื”ื ืžืจื’ื™ืฉื™ื ื‘ื–ื” ื›ื‘ืจ ืคื’ื ืขืฆื•ื ื•ืคืจื•ืง ืฉืœ ื—ื‘ื•ืจ ื”ืกื“ืจ ื”ืืœื”ื™ ื‘ืขื•ืœื, ื•ื ืคืฉื ืขื•ืจื’ืช ืœืื—ื•ื– ื‘ืžื“ืช ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ื”ืขืœื™ื•ื ื”, ืœืชืงืŸ ืืช ื”ืงืœืงื•ืœ... ื•ื’ื ืื ื”ืžื–ื•ื’ ืฉืœ ื”ื™ืจืื” ืขื ื”ืื”ื‘ื” ืœื ื™ื”ื™ื” ื ื•ืฉื ืืช ื”ืžืฉืงืœ ื”ืฉื•ื” ื”ืจืื•ื™ ืœื•, ืื ื—ืœืง ืื—ื“ ื™ื›ืจื™ืข ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžื“ื™ ืขืœ ื—ื‘ืจื•, ื”ื ืฉื‘ื™ื ื‘ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ื•ืขื•ืœื™ื ืขื“ ื”ืžืงื•ื ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ" [ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ื™ื“, ืœื˜].
undefined

ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ื”ื ืฉืžื”

ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื™ื•ืžื™ ื‘ืืžื•ื ื” - ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื™ื•ืžื™ ืงืฆืจ ืฉืžื˜ืจืชื• ืœื”ืงื™ืฃ ืกืคืจื™ ืจืืฉื•ื ื™ื ื•ืื—ืจื•ื ื™ื ื”ืขื•ืกืงื™ื ื‘ื ื•ืฉืื™ ืืžื•ื ื” ื•ืœื”ืขืžื™ืง ื‘ืขื™ืงืจื™ ืืžื•ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ. ื”ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ืžื‘ื•ืืจ ื‘ื‘ื™ืื•ืจ ื‘ื”ื™ืจ ื•ืชืžืฆื™ืชื™ ื”ืžืืคืฉืจ ืœื›ืœ ืื—ื“ ื•ืื—ืช ืœื”ืฆื˜ืจืฃ ืœืœื™ืžื•ื“. ื”ืฆื˜ืจืคื• ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ืœืœื™ืžื•ื“!
ืžืกื™ืœืช ื™ืฉืจื™ื
ืžืกื™ืœืช ื™ืฉืจื™ื
ืกืจื˜ื•ื ื™ื ืงืฆืจื™ื ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืคื•ืคื•ืœืจื™ื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืคื•ืคื•ืœืจื™ื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื—ื“ืฉื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื—ื“ืฉื™ื

ืจื‘ื ื™ื ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ

ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื‘ืืชืจ ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”
ื ื™ื•ื•ื˜ ืžื”ื™ืจ
  • ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื
     ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื’ื™ ืœื•ื ื“ื™ืŸ
     ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื’ื™ ืœื•ื ื“ื™ืŸ
  • ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื“ื•ื‘ ืœื™ืื•ืจ
     ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื“ื•ื‘ ืœื™ืื•ืจ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืื•ืจื™ ืฉืจืงื™
     ื”ืจื‘ ืื•ืจื™ ืฉืจืงื™
  • ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื—ื™ื™ื ืฉื˜ื™ื™ื ืจ
     ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื—ื™ื™ื ืฉื˜ื™ื™ื ืจ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืขืงื‘ ืฉืคื™ืจื
     ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืขืงื‘ ืฉืคื™ืจื
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืฉื‘ืชื™ ืกื‘ืชื•
     ื”ืจื‘ ืฉื‘ืชื™ ืกื‘ืชื•
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืžืจื“ื›ื™ ืฉื˜ืจื ื‘ืจื’ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
     ื”ืจื‘ ืžืจื“ื›ื™ ืฉื˜ืจื ื‘ืจื’ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ืžืœืžื“
     ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ืžืœืžื“
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื ืŸ ืคื•ืจืช ื–"ืœ
     ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื ืŸ ืคื•ืจืช ื–"ืœ
  • undefined
    ืงืจื•ื‘ ืืœื™ืš

    ืงืจื•ื‘ ืืœื™ืš โ€“ ื—ืงืช

    ืขืœื•ืŸ ืžืกืคืจ 606

    ืขืœื•ืŸ ืžืกืคืจ 606

    ืจื‘ื ื™ื ืฉื•ื ื™ื | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
  • undefined
    ืคืจืฉืช ืฉื‘ื•ืข

    ืœื›ืœ ืื™ืฉ ื™ืฉ ืฉื. ืขืœ ื“ืช, ืจื ื•ืฉืœื˜ื•ืŸ

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื›ืจืžืœ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
  • undefined
    ื—ืžื“ืช ื”ืฉื‘ืช

    ืžื’ืข ืžืื›ืœื™ื ื‘ื—ื•ื ื›ืœื™ ืจืืฉื•ืŸ, ื›ืœื™ ืฉื ื™, ื•ืขื™ืจื•ื™

    ื”ืจื‘ ื‘ืฆืœืืœ ื“ื ื™ืืœ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
  • undefined
    ื—ืงืช

    ืœืžื” ื”ื›ืกืฃ ื”ืคืš ืœื ื™ื™ืจ ื—ืกืจ ืขืจืš?

    ื”ืจื‘ ื ืชื ืืœ ื™ื•ืกื™ืคื•ืŸ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
  • undefined

    ืœื ื˜ืจื’ื“ื™ื”, ืฆืžื™ื—ื”

    ื‘ื–ืžืŸ ืฉื™ืฉ ืžื™ ืฉืžื–ื”ื™ืจื™ื ืžืคื ื™ ืฉืงื™ืขืชื• ืฉืœ ื—ื•ืฉืŸ ื”ืžืฉืคื˜, ื”ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื‘ืฉื˜ื— ืžืกืคืจืช ืกื™ืคื•ืจ ืื—ืจ: ืขื•ืœื ื“ื™ื ื™ ื”ืžืžื•ื ื•ืช ื”ืชื•ืจื ื™, ืืฉืจ ืžืชืžื•ื“ื“ ืขื ืืชื’ืจื™ ื”ื—ื™ื™ื ื”ืžื•ื“ืจื ื™ื™ื, ื—ื•ื•ื” ื‘ืขืฉื•ืจื™ื ื”ืื—ืจื•ื ื™ื ืคืจื™ื—ื” ื—ืกืจืช ืชืงื“ื™ื ื•ืžืขืžื™ื“ ืืœื˜ืจื ื˜ื™ื‘ื” ื”ืœื›ืชื™ืช ืžืขืฉื™ืช ืœืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืื–ืจื—ื™

    ื”ืจื‘ ืื•ืจื™ ืกื“ืŸ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
  • undefined
    ืฆื‘ื

    ื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช ื”ืžื—ื ื”

    ืกื•ื’ื™ื™ืช ื”ื”ืคืจื“ื” ื”ืžื’ื“ืจื™ืช ื‘ืฆื‘ื ืื™ื ื” ื“ื•ืžื” ืœืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ืžืฉื•ืชืคืช ืฉืœ ื’ื‘ืจื™ื ื•ื ืฉื™ื ื‘ื—ื™ื™ื ื”ืื–ืจื—ื™ื™ื. ืชื ืื™ ื”ืœื—ื™ืžื”, ื”ืฆืคื™ืคื•ืช ื•ื”ืงืจื‘ื” ื”ืžืžื•ืฉื›ืช ื™ื•ืฆืจื™ื ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื™ื™ื—ื•ื“ื™ืช ืฉื‘ื” ืฉืืœืช ื”ื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช ื•ื“ื™ื ื™ ืฆื ื™ืขื•ืช ืžืงื‘ืœื™ื ืžืฉืžืขื•ืช ืื—ืจืช

    ื”ืจื‘ ืขื–ืจื™ืืœ ืืจื™ืืœ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
  • undefined
    ืจื‘ื™ื‘ื™ื

    ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” - ืชืคืงื™ื“ ื”ืื“ื ื‘ืขื•ืœื

    ื—ื•ื‘ื” ืขืœ ื”ืื‘ ืœืœืžื“ ืืช ื‘ื ื• ืื•ืžื ื•ืช, ื›ืœื•ืžืจ ืžืงืฆื•ืข | ื’ื ืื ื”ื‘ืŸ ื™ื‘ื—ืจ ืœื”ืงื“ื™ืฉ ืืช ื—ื™ื™ื• ืœืชื•ืจื”, ืขื“ื™ื™ืŸ ืžื•ื˜ืœ ืขืœ ื”ืื‘ ืœืœืžื“ ืืช ื‘ื ื• ืื•ืžื ื•ืช | ื”ื‘ืจื›ื” ืฉื”' ืžื‘ื™ื ืœืื“ื ืžื’ื™ืขื” ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื—ืจื™ืฆื•ืชื• ืฉืœ ื”ืื“ื ื‘ืขื‘ื•ื“ืชื• | ื”ื”ืชื‘ื˜ืœื•ืช ืžืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื›ืจื•ื›ื” ื‘ืื™ืกื•ืจื™ ืชื•ืจื” ื•ื‘ื—ื™ืœื•ืœ ื”ืฉื | ื”ื”ืชื‘ื˜ืœื•ืช ืžืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื”ื™ื ื”ืชื‘ื˜ืœื•ืช ืžืื—ื“ ืžืชืคืงื™ื“ื™ื• ื”ื™ืกื•ื“ื™ื™ื ืฉืœ ื”ืื“ื, ืฉื ื‘ืจื "ืœืขื•ื‘ื“ื” ื•ืœืฉื•ืžืจื”", ื•ืžื‘ื™ืื” ืืช ื”ืื“ื ืœื™ื“ื™ ืขื‘ื™ืจื”

    ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ืขื–ืจ ืžืœืžื“ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
  • undefined
    ืคืจืคืจืื•ืช ื‘ืคืจืฉื” ื-ืช ืค"ืฉ

    ืคืจืคืจืื•ืช ื‘ืคืจืฉื” ื-ืช-ืค"ืฉ ืคืจืฉืช ื—ืงืช

    ื•ึทื™ึตึผืฉึถืื‘ ื‘ึฐึผืึถืจึถืฅ ื˜ื•ึนื‘. ืžื”ื™ ืฉืžื” ื”ืžืงื•ืจื™ ืฉืœ ืืจืฅ ื˜ื•ื‘ ื•ืžื“ื•ืข ืฉื™ื ื• ืืช ืฉืžื” | ื”ืื ื™ืฉ ื”ื‘ื“ืœ ื‘ืงืจื™ืืช ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื‘ื™ืŸ ืฉื™ืจืช ื”ื™ื, ืฉื™ืจืช ื”ื‘ืืจ ื•ืฉื™ืจืช ืžืฉื” ื‘ืคืจืฉืช ื”ืื–ื™ื ื• | ืžื” ื”ื˜ืขื ืฉืžืฉื” ืจื‘ื™ื ื• ื”ื ื™ื— ืืช ื ื—ืฉ ื”ื ื—ื•ืฉืช ืขืœ ืขืžื“ื•, ื•ืจืง ื—ื–ืงื™ื”ื• ืžืœืš ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ืขืžื“ ื•ืฉื‘ืจื• ืฉืœื ื™ื•ื›ืœื• ืœืขื‘ื•ื“ ืื•ืชื• | ืจืื™ื” ื‘ืคืจืฉื” ืฉื‘ื›ืœ ืืจื‘ืขื™ื ืฉื ื” ืฉื”ื™ื• ื‘ื ื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื‘ืžื“ื‘ืจ ืœื ื”ื™ื” ืจื•ืฆื— ื ืคืฉ ื‘ืฉื’ื’ื”. ื•ืขื•ื“!

    ืจื‘ื ื™ื ืฉื•ื ื™ื | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
  • undefined
    30 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ - ื”ืจื‘ ื–ืœืžืŸ ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื

    ื™ืกื•ื“ ื•ืขื™ืงืจ ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื”ืจื•ื—ื ื™ืช

    ื“ืจืš ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื’' ืคืกืงื” ื”-ื•

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžื‘ืืจ ื›ื™ ื™ืกื•ื“ ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื”ืจื•ื—ื ื™ืช ืžื•ืฉืชืช ืขืœ ืืžื•ื ื” ื•ื”ื›ืจืช ื”ืขืจืš ื”ื™ื—ืกื™ ื•ื”ืชืœื•ืช ื”ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื•ื”ืื“ื ื‘ื‘ื•ืจืื•. ื‘ื ื•ืกืฃ, ื”ืจื‘ ืžืกื‘ื™ืจ ื›ื™ืฆื“ ืžื•ื“ืขื•ืช ืขืžื•ืงื” ื–ื• ืžื•ื‘ื™ืœื” ืœืชื”ืœื™ืš ืžืชืžื™ื“ ืฉืœ ื”ืชืขืœื•ืช ื•ื“ื‘ื™ืงื•ืช ื‘ืื•ืจ ื”ืืœื•ืงื™, ืฉืฉื™ืื• ื•ื”ืฉืœืžืชื• ื‘ืื™ื ืœื™ื“ื™ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ ื‘ื”ืคื™ื›ืช ื”ืจืข ืœื˜ื•ื‘ ื•ื”ื—ื•ืฉืš ืœืื•ืจ.

    ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื | ื‘' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
  • undefined
    33 ื“ืง'
    ืžืืžืจ ืฉืœื™ืฉื™

    ื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช ื”ื”ื™ื’ื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ื›ื™ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ื•ืจื™ื

    ืžืืžืจ ืฉืœื™ืฉื™ ื”ืžืฉืš ืกื™ื›ื•ื ืคืกืงื” ื–'

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื‘ื•ื—ืŸ ืืช ื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช ื”ื”ื™ื’ื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืงื™ื•ื ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืฉื ื“ืžื•ืช ืฉื›ืœืชื ื™ื•ืช, ื›ืžื• ื›ื™ื‘ื•ื“ ืื‘ ื•ืื ื•ื‘ืจื™ืช ืžื™ืœื”, ืชื•ืš ื”ื“ื’ืฉื” ืฉื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ื ืžืงื™ื™ืžื™ื ืื•ืชืŸ ื›ื’ื–ื™ืจื” ืืœื•ืงื™ืช ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ืช ืฉืžืขื‘ืจ ืœื˜ื‘ืข ื”ืื ื•ืฉื™. ื“ืจืš ืขื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืกื•ื’ื™ื•ืช ืžื”ื’ืžืจื, ืคืกื™ืงื•ืช ื”ืจืžื‘"ื ื•ื”ืกื‘ืจื™ ืกืคืจ ื”ื›ื•ื–ืจื™, ืžื•ื“ื’ืฉืช ื”ืžืกื™ืจื•ืช ื•ื”ืฉืžื—ื” ื”ืขืœ-ื˜ื‘ืขื™ืช ื”ื ื“ืจืฉื•ืช ื‘ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืืœื•.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ืื‘ื™ื”ื•ื ืฉื•ื•ืจืฅ | ื›"ื’ ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื•
  • undefined
    33 ื“ืง'
    ื™ืกื•ื“ื•ืช ื”ืฉ"ืก

    ื™ืกื•ื“ื•ืช ื“ื™ื ื™ ื”ืงื“ืฉื•ืช

    ื“ื™ื ื™ ื”ื”ืงื“ืฉื•ืช ืื™ื ื ืงืฉื•ืจื™ื ืจืง ืœืกื“ืจ ืงื“ืฉื™ื, ืืœื ื’ื ืœื ื“ืจื™ื ื•ืœื“ื™ื ื™ ืžืžื•ื ื•ืช. ื‘ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืžื•ื‘ืื•ืช ื”ื—ืœื•ืงื•ืช ื”ื‘ืกื™ืกื™ื•ืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื“ืžื™ื ืœืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื”ื’ื•ืฃ, ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ืคื” ื•ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื›ืœื™, ืงื ื™ื™ืŸ ื”ื’ื•ืฃ ื•ืงื ื™ื™ืŸ ืคื™ืจื•ืช, ื”ื—ืœื•ืงื•ืช ื”ืžืงื‘ื™ืœื•ืช ื•ื”ื™ื—ืก ื‘ื™ื ื™ื”ืŸ.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื“ื•ื“ ื ื™ืกื™ื ื–ืื’ื | ื‘' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
  • undefined
    30 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” - ื”ืจื‘ ื”ืจืืœ ื›ื”ืŸ

    ื”ื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ื‘ื™ืŸ ืชืฉื•ื‘ืช ื”ื™ื—ื™ื“ ืœืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื”ืขื•ืœื

    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ืคืจืง ื”, ืคืกืงื” ื–-ื—

    ื™ืฉื ื” ื“ื•- ืกื˜ืจื™ื•ืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ื“ื—ืฃ ืฉืœ ื”ืขื•ืœื ืœืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ื•ื”ืชืงื“ืžื•ืช ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ืชืฉื•ื‘ืช ื”ืื“ื ื•ืจืฆื•ื ื• ืœื”ื™ื˜ื™ื‘: ื”ืŸ ืžืขื•ืจืจื•ืช ื–ื• ืืช ื–ื• ื‘ื”ื“ื“ื™ื•ืช.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื”ืจืืœ ื›ื”ืŸ | ื‘' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
  • undefined
    30 ื“ืง'
    ื—ืงืช

    ื“ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืœืกืœืข ืื• ื”ื›ืืชื•

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื‘ืŸ ื™ื•ืกืฃ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
  • undefined
    10 ื“ืง'
    ื›ื”ื ื™ื

    ื‘ืจื›ืช ื›ื•ื”ื ื™ื - ื”ืกื‘ืจื™ื ื•ื”ื“ืจื›ื” ืœื›ื•ื”ื ื™ื

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื‘ืŸ ื™ื•ืกืฃ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
  • undefined
    1:00
    ืงื•ืœ ืฆื•ืคื™ืš - ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืžื•ืืœ ืืœื™ื”ื•

    ืคืจืฉืช ื—ืงืช ืชืฉืค"ื• โ€“ ื”ื’ื™ืข ื–ืžืŸ ื’ืื•ืœืชื›ื

    ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืžื•ืืœ ืืœื™ื”ื• | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
  • undefined
    23 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื•ืชื—ื™ื™ืชื•

    ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ืœื”ื“ืจื›ื” ื”ืืœื•ื”ื™ืช

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืขื•ืกืง ื‘ืžื’ื‘ืœื•ืชื™ื• ืฉืœ "ื”ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”ื˜ื•ื‘" ื›ืฉื”ื•ื ืžื ื•ืชืง ืžื”ื“ืจื›ื” ืžืขืฉื™ืช, ื•ืžื‘ืงืจ ืืช ื”ื ืฆืจื•ืช ืฉื‘ื—ืจื” ืœื”ื™ืฉืขืŸ ืขืœื™ื• ื‘ืœื‘ื“ ืชื•ืš ื ื˜ื™ืฉืช ื—ื•ืงื™ ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื•ื”ืžืฆื•ื•ืช. ืœืขื•ืžืช ื–ืืช, ืžื•ื“ื’ืฉ ื›ื™ ืชืคืงื™ื“ื” ืฉืœ ื›ื ืกืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื”ื•ื ืœื—ื‘ืจ ืืช ื”ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ื”ืคื ื™ืžื™ ืืœ ื”ื”ื“ืจื›ื” ื•ื”ื—ื•ืงื™ื•ืช ื”ืืœื•ื”ื™ืช, ื•ื‘ื›ืš ืœืกืœื•ืœ ืืช ื”ื“ืจืš ืœืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื•ืœื”ืืจืช ืื•ืžื•ืช ื”ืขื•ืœื ื›ื•ืœืŸ.

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžืฉื” ื’ื ืฅ | ื’' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
  • undefined
    35 ื“ืง'
    ืชืคื™ืœื” ื•ื‘ื™ืช ื›ื ืกืช

    ื ืคื™ืœืช ืืคื™ื™ื - ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ื•ืžื ื”ื’ื™ื

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื‘ืŸ ื™ื•ืกืฃ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
  • undefined
    7 ื“ืง'
    ื›ื”ื ื™ื

    ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื”ื›ื•ื”ื ื™ื ื•ื”ื™ื—ืก ืืœื™ื”ื

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื‘ืŸ ื™ื•ืกืฃ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
  • undefined
    34 ื“ืง'
    ื—ืงืช

    ืกื•ื“ ืคืจื” ืื“ื•ืžื” ื•ืฉื™ืจืช ื”ื‘ืืจ

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžืกื‘ื™ืจ ื›ื™ ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืคืจื” ืื“ื•ืžื” ืžืกืžืœืช ืงื‘ืœืช ืขื•ืœ ืžืœื›ื•ืช ืฉืžื™ื™ื ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ืช, ื•ืžื“ื’ื™ืฉ ืืช ื™ื™ื—ื•ื“ื™ื•ืชืŸ ืฉืœ ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ื”ื˜ื•ืžืื” ื•ื”ื˜ื”ืจื” ื”ืฉื™ื™ื›ื•ืช ืœืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื‘ืœื‘ื“ ื‘ื–ื›ื•ืช ืงื“ื•ืฉืชื• ื•ืงื‘ืœืช ื”ืชื•ืจื”. ื‘ื ื•ืกืฃ, ื”ืจื‘ ืžืชืืจ ื›ื™ืฆื“ ื”ืชื‘ื˜ืœื•ืช ืจืืฉื•ื ื™ืช ื–ื• ืžื•ื‘ื™ืœื” ื‘ืกื•ืคื• ืฉืœ ืชื”ืœื™ืš ืœื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืคื ื™ืžื™, ื˜ื‘ืขื™ ื•ืฉืžื— ืืœ ื”ืชื•ืจื”, ื”ืžืฉืชืงืฃ ื‘"ืฉื™ืจืช ื”ื‘ืืจ" ื•ืžื‘ื™ื ื‘ืกื•ืคื• ืœืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื•ืœื ื™ืฆื—ื•ืŸ ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ ืขืœ ื”ืžื•ื•ืช ื•ืขืœ ื™ืฆืจ ื”ืจืข.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ื‘ืŸ ืฉื•ืฉืŸ | ื’' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
  • undefined
    39 ื“ืง'
    ืžืืžืจื™ ื”ืจืื™"ื” - ื”ืจื‘ ืฉ.ื™ ื•ื™ื™ืฆืŸ

    ืžืœื—ืžืช ืขื•ืœื ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื•ื”ื—ื•ืœ ื•ืฉื ื”ื•ื•ื™ื”

    ืžืืžืจื™ ื”ืจืื™"ื” - ืžืืžืจ "ื ืื“ืจ ื‘ืงื•ื“ืฉ" ืกืขื™ืฃ ื“'

    ื”ืจื‘ ื–ืฆ"ืœ ืžืžืฉื™ืš ืืช ื”ืคื™ืกืงืื•ืช ื”ืงื•ื“ืžื•ืช ื•ืื—ืจื™ ืฉื”ื•ื ืžื“ื’ื™ืฉ ืืช ื”ืชืคื™ืกื•ืช ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื•ื”ื—ื•ืœ ื”ื•ื ืื•ืžืจ ืฉื™ืฉ ืืช ืฉื ื”ื•ื•ื™ื” ืฉื”ื•ื ื”ืฉื•ืจืฉ ืฉืœ ืฉื ื™ ืžืœื—ืžื•ืช ื”ืœืœื•.

    ื”ืจื‘ ืฉ. ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื•ื™ื™ืฆืŸ | ืœ' ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื•
ืขื•ื“ ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื
ืื–ื•ืจ ืื™ืฉื™

ืžืชื—ื‘ืจื™ื ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ืœืฆืคื™ื” ื‘ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืื—ืจื•ื ื™ื ืฉืœืš, ื”ืฉืืœื•ืช ืฉืœืš ื‘ืฉืืœ ืืช ื”ืจื‘ ื•ืœื”ืžืฉืš ืฆืคื™ื” ื‘ืกื“ืจื•ืช ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื‘ื“ื™ื•ืง ืžื”ืจื’ืข ืฉื‘ื• ืขื–ื‘ืช ืื•ืชืŸ.

ืืช ื”ืžื™ื“ืข ื”ื“ืคืกืชื™ ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ืืชืจ yeshiva.org.il