ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ื–ื” ื™ืฉ ืื™ื ื˜ืจื ื˜
ื‘ื™ืช ืžื“ืจืฉ ืฉืืœ ืืช ื”ืจื‘ ืœื•ื— ืฉื ื” ื•ื™ืงื™ืฉื™ื‘ื” ืชืจื•ืžื•ืช

ื”ืงื“ืฉืช ื”ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื‘ืืชืจ

ื”ืงื“ืฉ

ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ื–ื” ื™ืฉ ืื™ื ื˜ืจื ื˜
 ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ

ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ
  • ื”ืœื›ื” ืžื—ืฉื‘ื” ื•ืžื•ืกืจ
  • ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื™ื•ืžื™ ื‘ืืžื•ื ื”
  • ืžืกื™ืœืช ื™ืฉืจื™ื
ืงื˜ื’ื•ืจื™ื” ืžืฉื ื™ืช

ืœืฆืขืจื ื• ื”ืชืจื—ืฉื” ืฉื’ื™ืื” ื‘ืงื‘ืœื” ืื• ื”ืฆื’ื” ืฉืœ ื ืชื•ื ื™ื

ืงื•ื‘ืฅ ื”-PDF ื”ืžืฆื•ืจืฃ ืœืฉื™ืขื•ืจ
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4 ื“ืง' ืงืจื™ืื”
ืœื—ืฅ ืœื”ืงื“ืฉืช ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื–ื”
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืœื ืฉื™ืืคืจืฉืช ื”ืฉื‘ื•ืขืกื“ืจื•ืชืกืคืจื™ื”ืคืกืงื™ ื“ื™ืŸื‘ื—ืŸ ืืช ืขืฆืžืš
ืคึผึถืจึถืง ื›ื‘ โ€“ ื‘ึผึฐื‘ึตืื•ึผืจ ืžึดื“ึผึทืช ื”ึธืขึฒื ึธื•ึธื” ื•ึฐื—ึฒืœึธืงึถื™ื”ึธ
ื”'ืขื ื•ื•ื”' ื•ื—ืœืงื™ื”: ื‘ืžื—ืฉื‘ื” ื•ื‘ืžืขืฉื”
ื”ึดื ึผึตื” ื›ึฐื‘ึธืจ ื“ึผึดื‘ึผึทืจึฐื ื•ึผ ืœึฐืžึทืขึฐืœึธื” ืžึดื’ึผึฐื ื•ึผืช ื”ึทื’ึผึทืึฒื•ึธื”, ื•ึผืžึดื›ึผึฐืœึธืœึธื”ึผ ื ึดืฉืึฐืžึทืข ืฉืึถื‘ึทื— ื”ึธืขึฒื ึธื•ึธื”. ืึทืšึฐ ืขึทืชึผึธื” ื ึฐื‘ึธืึตืจ ื™ื•ึนืชึตืจ ื‘ึผึฐื“ึถืจึถืšึฐ ืขึดืงึผึทืจ* ื”ึธืขึฒื ึธื•ึธื” ื•ึผืชึฐื‘ึนืึทืจ ื”ึทื’ึผึทืึฒื•ึธื” ืžึตืึตืœึถื™ื”ึธ.
ื”ึดื ึผึตื” ื›ึฐืœึทืœ ื”ึธืขึฒื ึธื•ึธื” ื”ื•ึผื, ื”ึฑื™ื•ึนืช ื”ึธืึธื“ึธื ื‘ึผึดืœึฐืชึผึดื™ ืžึทื—ึฐืฉืึดื™ื‘ ืขึทืฆึฐืžื•ึน ืžึดืฉึผืื•ึผื ื˜ึทืขึทื ืฉืึถื™ึผึดื”ึฐื™ึถื”, ื•ึฐื–ึถื” ื”ึตืคึถืšึฐ ื”ึทื’ึผึทืึฒื•ึธื” ืžึทืžึผึธืฉื, ื•ึฐื”ึทืชึผื•ึนืœึธื“ื•ึนืช* ื”ึทื ึผึดืžึฐืฉืึธื›ื•ึนืช ืžึดื–ึผึถื” ืชึดื”ึฐื™ึถื™ื ึธื” ื”ึทื”ึถืคึฐื›ึผึดื™ึผื•ึนืช ืฉืึถืœ ืชึผื•ึนืœึฐื“ื•ึนืช ื”ึทื’ึผึทืึฒื•ึธื”.
ื•ึผื›ึฐืฉืึถื ึผึฐื“ึทืงึฐื“ึผึตืง ื ึดืžึฐืฆึธื, ืฉืึถืชึผึฐืœื•ึผื™ึธื” ื‘ึผึทืžึผึทื—ึฒืฉืึธื‘ึธื” ื•ึผื‘ึทืžึผึทืขึฒืฉื‚ึถื”. ื›ึผึดื™ ื‘ึทืชึผึฐื—ึดืœึผึธื” ืฆึธืจึดื™ืšึฐ ืฉืึถื™ึผึดื”ึฐื™ึถื” ื”ึธืึธื“ึธื ืขึธื ึธื• ื‘ึผึฐืžึทื—ึฒืฉืึทื‘ึฐืชึผื•ึน, ื•ึฐืึทื—ึทืจ ื›ึผึธืšึฐ ื™ึดืชึฐื ึทื”ึตื’ ื‘ึผึฐื“ึทืจึฐื›ึตื™ ื”ึธืขึฒื ึธื•ึดื™ื, ื›ึผึดื™ ืึดื ืœึนื ื™ึดื”ึฐื™ึถื” ืขึธื ึธื• ื‘ึผึฐื“ึทืขึฐืชึผื•ึน, ื•ึฐื™ึดืจึฐืฆึถื” ืœึดื”ึฐื™ื•ึนืช ืขึธื ึธื• ื‘ึผึทืžึผึทืขึฒืฉื‚ึถื”, ืœึนื ื™ึดื”ึฐื™ึถื” ืึถืœึผึธื ืžึดืŸ ื”ึธืขึฒื ึธื•ึดื™ื ื”ึทืžึฐื“ึปืžึผึดื™ื ื•ึฐื”ึธืจึธืขึดื™ื ืฉืึถื–ึผึธื›ึทืจึฐื ื•ึผ ืœึฐืžึทืขึฐืœึธื”, ืฉืึถื”ึตื ืžึดื›ึผึฐืœึทืœ ื”ึทืฆึผึฐื‘ื•ึผืขึดื™ื ืึฒืฉืึถืจ ืึตื™ืŸ ื‘ึผึธืขื•ึนืœึธื ืจึธืข ืžึตื”ึถื. ื•ึผื ึฐื‘ึธืึตืจ ืขึทืชึผึธื” ื”ึทื—ึฒืœึธืงึดื™ื ื”ึธืึตืœึผึถื”.

ื”'ืขื ื•ื•ื”' ื‘ืžื—ืฉื‘ื” - ืข"ื™ ื”ื›ืจืช ื—ืกืจื•ื ื•ืช ื”ืื“ื
ื”ึธืขึฒื ึธื•ึธื” ื‘ึทืžึผึทื—ึฒืฉืึธื‘ึธื” ื”ึดื™ื ืฉืึถื™ึผึดืชึฐื‘ึผื•ึนื ึตืŸ ื”ึธืึธื“ึธื ื•ึฐื™ึดืชึฐืึทืžึผึตืช ืึถืฆึฐืœื•ึน ืึฒืฉืึถืจ ืึตื™ืŸ ื”ึทืชึผึฐื”ึดืœึผึธื” ื•ึฐื”ึทื›ึผึธื‘ื•ึนื“ ืจึฐืื•ึผื™ึดื™ื ืœื•ึน, ื›ึผึธืœ ืฉืึถื›ึผึตืŸ ื”ึทื”ึดืชึฐื ึทืฉึผื‚ึตื ืขึทืœ ืฉืึฐืึธืจ ื‘ึผึฐื ึตื™ ืžึดื™ื ื•ึน, ื•ึฐื–ึถื” ืžึดืคึผึฐื ึตื™ ืžึทื” ืฉึผืึถื—ึธืกึตืจ ืžึดืžึผึถื ึผื•ึผ ื‘ึผึฐื”ึถื›ึฐืจึตื—, ื•ึฐื’ึทื ืžึดืคึผึฐื ึตื™ ืžึทื” ืฉึผืึถื›ึผึฐื‘ึธืจ ื™ึตืฉื ื‘ึผึฐื™ึธื“ื•ึน. ืžึดืคึผึฐื ึตื™ ืžึทื” ืฉึผืึถื—ึธืกึตืจ ืžึดืžึผึถื ึผื•ึผ โ€“ ืคึผึธืฉืื•ึผื˜ ื”ื•ึผื, ื›ึผึดื™ ืึดื™ ืึถืคึฐืฉืึธืจ ืœึธืึธื“ึธื, ื‘ึผึฐืึตื™ื–ึถื” ืžึทื“ึฐืจึตื’ึธื” ืฉืึถื™ึผึดื”ึฐื™ึถื” ืžึดืŸ ื”ึทืฉึผืึฐืœึตืžื•ึผืช, ืฉืึถืœึผึนื ื™ึดื”ึฐื™ื•ึผ ื‘ื•ึน ื—ึถืกึฐืจื•ึนื ื•ึนืช ืจึทื‘ึผึดื™ื, ืื•ึน ืžึดืฆึผึทื“ ื˜ึดื‘ึฐืขื•ึน, ืื•ึน ืžึดืฆึผึทื“ ืžึดืฉืึฐืคึผึทื—ึฐืชึผื•ึน ื•ึผืงึฐืจื•ึนื‘ึธื™ื•, ืื•ึน ืžึดืฆึผึทื“ ืžึดืงึฐืจึดื™ื ืฉืึถืงึผึธืจื•ึผ ืœื•ึน, ืื•ึน ืžึดืฆึผึทื“ ืžึทืขึฒืฉื‚ึธื™ื•, ืฉืึถ"ืึธื“ึธื ืึตื™ืŸ ืฆึทื“ึผึดื™ืง ื‘ึผึธืึธืจึถืฅ ืึฒืฉืึถืจ ื™ึทืขึฒืฉื‚ึถื” ื˜ึผื•ึนื‘ ื•ึฐืœึนื ื™ึถื—ึฑื˜ึธื" (ืงื”ืœืช ื–, ื›). ื”ึตืŸ ื›ึผึธืœ ืึตืœึผึถื” ืžื•ึผืžึดื™ื ื‘ึผึธืึธื“ึธื ืฉืึถืึตื™ื ึธื ืžึทื ึผึดื™ื—ึดื™ื ืœื•ึน ืžึฐืงื•ึนื ื”ึดืชึฐื ึทืฉึผื‚ึฐืื•ึผืช ื›ึผึฐืœึธืœ, ืึฒืคึดืœึผื•ึผ ื™ึดื”ึฐื™ึถื” ื‘ึผึทืขึทืœ ืžึทืขึฒืœื•ึนืช ืจึทื‘ึผื•ึนืช, ื›ึผึดื™ ื›ึฐื‘ึธืจ ืขึดื ึฐื™ึฐื ึตื™ ื”ึทื—ึถืกึฐืจื•ึนื ื•ึนืช ื”ึธืึตืœึผึถื” ื™ึทืกึฐืคึผึดื™ืงื•ึผ ืœึฐื”ึทื—ึฒืฉืึดื™ื›ึธื.

ื”ืขื ื•ื•ื” ืจืื•ื™ื” ื’ื ืœื—ื›ื ื•ื›ืŸ ืœืขืฉื™ืจ ื•ืœื’ื™ื‘ื•ืจ
ื”ึดื ึผึตื” ื”ึทื—ึธื›ึฐืžึธื” ื”ึดื™ื ื”ึทืžึผึฐื‘ึดื™ืึธื” ื™ื•ึนืชึตืจ ืึถืช ื”ึธืึธื“ึธื ืœึดื™ื“ึตื™ ื”ึดืชึฐื ึทืฉึผื‚ึฐืื•ึผืช ื•ึฐื’ึทืึฒื•ึธื”, ืœึฐืคึดื™ ืฉืึถื›ึผึฐื‘ึธืจ ื”ึดื™ื ืžึทืขึฒืœึธื” ืฉืึถื‘ึผึธืึธื“ึธื ืขึทืฆึฐืžื•ึน ื‘ึผึทื—ึตืœึถืง ื”ึทื ึผึดื›ึฐื‘ึผึธื“ ืฉืึถืœึผื•ึน, ื“ึผึฐื”ึทื™ึฐื ื•ึผ, ื”ึทืฉึผื‚ึตื›ึถืœ. ื•ึฐื”ึดื ึผึตื” ืึตื™ืŸ ืœึฐืšึธ ื—ึธื›ึธื ืฉืึถืœึผึนื ื™ึดื˜ึฐืขึถื” ื•ึฐืฉืึถืœึผึนื ื™ึดืฆึฐื˜ึธืจึตืšึฐ ืœึดืœึฐืžึนื“ ืžึดื“ึผึดื‘ึฐืจึตื™ ื—ึฒื‘ึตืจึธื™ื•, ื•ึผืคึฐืขึธืžึดื™ื ืจึทื‘ึผื•ึนืช ืึฒืคึดืœึผื•ึผ ืžึดื“ึผึดื‘ึฐืจึตื™ ืชึทืœึฐืžึดื™ื“ึธื™ื•, ืึดื ื›ึผึตืŸ ืึตืคื•ึนื ืึตื™ืšึฐ ื™ึดืชึฐื ึทืฉึผื‚ึตื ื‘ึฐื—ึธื›ึฐืžึธืชื•ึน? ื•ึฐืึธืžึฐื ึธื ืžึดื™ ืฉืึถื”ื•ึผื ื‘ึผึทืขึทืœ ืฉื‚ึตื›ึถืœ ื™ึธืฉืึธืจ, ืึฒืคึดืœึผื•ึผ ืึดื ื–ึธื›ึธื” ืœึดื”ึฐื™ื•ึนืช ื—ึธื›ึธื ื’ึผึธื“ื•ึนืœ ื•ึผืžึปืคึฐืœึธื’, ื‘ึผึถืึฑืžึถืช ื›ึผึฐืฉืึถื™ึผึดืกึฐืชึผึทื›ึผึตืœ ื•ึฐื™ึดืชึฐื‘ึผื•ึนื ึตืŸ ื™ึดืจึฐืึถื” ืฉืึถืึตื™ืŸ ืžึธืงื•ึนื ืœึฐื’ึทืึฒื•ึธื” ื•ึฐื”ึดืชึฐื ึทืฉึผื‚ึฐืื•ึผืช. ื›ึผึดื™ ื”ึดื ึผึตื” ืžึดื™ ืฉืึถื”ื•ึผื ื‘ึผึทืขึทืœ ืฉื‚ึตื›ึถืœ ืฉืึถื™ึผึตื“ึทืข ื™ื•ึนืชึตืจ ืžึตื”ึธืึฒื—ึตืจึดื™ื ืึตื™ื ื•ึน ืขื•ึนืฉื‚ึถื” ืึถืœึผึธื ืžึทื” ืฉึผืึถื‘ึผึฐื—ึนืง ื˜ึดื‘ึฐืขื•ึน ืœึทืขึฒืฉื‚ื•ึนืช, ื›ึผึฐืขื•ึนืฃ ืฉืึถืžึผึทื’ึฐื‘ึผึดื™ื”ึผึท ื”ึธืขื•ึผืฃ ืœึฐืคึดื™ ืฉืึถื˜ึผึดื‘ึฐืขื•ึน ื‘ึผึฐื›ึธืšึฐ, ื•ึฐื”ึทืฉึผืื•ึนืจ ืžื•ึนืฉืึตืšึฐ ื‘ึผึฐื›ึนื—ื•ึน ืœึฐืคึดื™ ืฉืึถื—ึปืงึผื•ึน ื”ื•ึผื, ื›ึผึตืŸ ืžึดื™ ืฉืึถื”ื•ึผื ื—ึธื›ึธื, ื”ื•ึผื ืœึฐืคึดื™ ืฉืึถื˜ึผึดื‘ึฐืขื•ึน ืžึฐื‘ึดื™ืื•ึน ืœึธื–ึถื”, ื•ึฐืึดืœึผื•ึผ ืื•ึนืชื•ึน ืฉืึถืขึทื›ึฐืฉืึธื• ืึตื™ื ื•ึน ื—ึธื›ึธื ื›ึผึธืžื•ึนื”ื•ึผ ื”ึธื™ึธื” ืœื•ึน ืฉื‚ึตื›ึถืœ ื˜ึดื‘ึฐืขึดื™ ื›ึผึธืžื•ึนื”ื•ึผ โ€“ ื”ึธื™ึธื” ืžึดืชึฐื—ึทื›ึผึตื ื›ึผึฐืžื•ึน ืฉืึถื ึผึดืชึฐื—ึทื›ึผึตื. ืึดื ื›ึผึตืŸ ืึตื™ืŸ ื›ึผึธืืŸ ืœึฐื”ึดืชึฐื ึทืฉึผื‚ึตื ื•ึผืœึฐื”ึดืชึฐื’ึผึธืื•ึนืช, ืึถืœึผึธื ืึดื ื™ึตืฉื ื‘ึผื•ึน ื—ึธื›ึฐืžึธื” ืจึทื‘ึผึธื” ื”ึดื ึผึตื” ื”ื•ึผื ืžึฐื—ึปื™ึผึธื‘ ืœึฐืœึทืžึผึฐื“ึธื”ึผ ืœึฐืžึดื™ ืฉืึถืฆึผึธืจึดื™ืšึฐ ืึตืœึถื™ื”ึธ, ื•ึผื›ึฐืžึทืึฒืžึทืจ ืจึทื‘ึผึธืŸ ื™ื•ึนื—ึธื ึธืŸ ื‘ึผึถืŸ ื–ึทื›ึผึทืื™ (ืื‘ื•ืช ื‘, ื—), "ืึดื ืœึธืžึทื“ึฐืชึผึธ ืชึผื•ึนืจึธื” ื”ึทืจึฐื‘ึผึตื”, ืึทืœ ืชึผึทื—ึฒื–ึดื™ืง ื˜ื•ึนื‘ึธื” ืœึฐืขึทืฆึฐืžึฐืšึธ ื›ึผึดื™ ืœึฐื›ึธืšึฐ ื ื•ึนืฆึธืจึฐืชึผึธ".
ืึดื ืขึธืฉืึดื™ืจ ื”ื•ึผื โ€“ ื™ึดืฉื‚ึฐืžึทื— ื‘ึผึฐื—ึถืœึฐืงื•ึน, ื•ึฐืขึธืœึธื™ื• ื”ื•ึผื ืœึทืขึฒื–ึนืจ ืœึฐืžึดื™ ืฉืึถืึตื™ืŸ ืœื•ึน. ืึดื ื’ึผึดื‘ึผื•ึนืจ ื”ื•ึผื โ€“ ืœึทืขึฒื–ึนืจ ืœึทื›ึผื•ึนืฉืึฐืœึดื™ื ื•ึผืœึฐื”ึทืฆึผึดื™ืœ ืœึทืขึฒืฉืื•ึผืงึดื™ื. ื”ึธื ืœึฐืžึทื” ื–ึผึถื” ื“ื•ึนืžึถื”? ืœึดืžึฐืฉืึธืจึฐืชึตื™ ื”ึทื‘ึผึทื™ึดืช, ืฉืึถื›ึผึธืœ ืึถื—ึธื“ ืžึฐืžึปื ึผึถื” ืขึทืœ ื“ึผึฐื‘ึทืจ ืžึธื”, ื•ึฐืจึธืื•ึผื™ ืœื•ึน ืœึทืขึฒืžึนื“ ื‘ึผึฐืžึดืฉืึฐืžึทืจึฐืชึผื•ึน ืœึฐืคึดื™ ืคึผึฐืงึปื“ึผึธืชื•ึน, ืœึฐื”ึทืฉืึฐืœึดื™ื ืžึฐืœึถืื›ึถืช ื”ึทื‘ึผึทื™ึดืช ื•ึผืฆึฐืจึธื›ึถื™ื”ึธ, ื•ึฐืึตื™ืŸ ื‘ึผึฐื›ึธืืŸ ืžึธืงื•ึนื ืœึฐื’ึทืึฒื•ึธื” ืœึฐืคึดื™ ื”ึธืึฑืžึถืช.
ื•ึฐื”ึดื ึผึตื” ื–ึถื” ื”ึธืขึดื™ึผื•ึผืŸ ื•ึฐื”ึทื”ึดืชึฐื‘ึผื•ึนื ึฐื ื•ึผืช ื”ึธืจึธืื•ึผื™ ืœึฐื›ึธืœ ืึดื™ืฉื ืึฒืฉืึถืจ ืฉื‚ึดื›ึฐืœื•ึน ื™ึธืฉืึธืจ ื•ึฐืœึนื ืžึดืชึฐืขึทืงึผึตืฉื. ื•ึผื›ึฐืฉืึถื™ึผึดืชึฐื‘ึผึธืจึตืจ ื–ึถื” ืึถืฆึฐืœื•ึน, ืึธื– ื™ึดืงึผึธืจึตื ืขึธื ึธื• ืึฒืžึดืชึผึดื™, ืฉืึถื‘ึผึฐืœึดื‘ึผื•ึน ื•ึผื‘ึฐืงึดืจึฐื‘ึผื•ึน ื”ื•ึผื ืขึธื ึธื•,
ื•ึฐื”ื•ึผื ื›ึผึฐืขึดื ึฐื™ึทืŸ ื“ึผึธื•ึดื“ ืฉืึถืึธืžึทืจ ืœึฐืžึดื™ื›ึทืœ (ืฉืžื•ืืœ ื‘' ื•, ื›ื‘), "ื•ึฐื”ึธื™ึดื™ืชึดื™ ืฉืึธืคึธืœ ื‘ึผึฐืขึตื™ื ึธื™".
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ื‘ึผึฐื“ึถืจึถืšึฐ ืขึดืงึผึทืจ โ€“ ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ืžืžื•ืงื“. ื•ึฐื”ึทืชึผื•ึนืœึธื“ื•ึนืช โ€“ ื•ื”ืชื•ืฆืื•ืช.

ื‘ื™ืื•ืจื™ื
ืœืื—ืจ ืงื ื™ื™ืช ืžื™ื“ืช ื”ื—ืกื™ื“ื•ืช ืžื’ื™ืขื” ืงื ื™ื™ืช ืžื™ื“ืช ื”ืขื ื•ื•ื”. ื™ืฉ ืฉืชื™ ื’ื™ืฉื•ืช ืœืœื™ืžื•ื“ ืžืกื™ืœืช ื™ืฉืจื™ื. ื“ืจืš ืื—ืช ื”ื™ื ืœืœืžื•ื“ ื›ืœ ืžื™ื“ื” ื•ื›ืœ ืคืจืง, ื•ืœืื—ืจ ืฉืงื•ื ื™ื ืื•ืชื ืœืขืœื•ืช ืืœ ื”ืžื“ืจื’ื” ื”ื‘ืื”. ืœืื—ืจ ืฉืงื•ื ื™ื ืืช ืžื™ื“ืช ื”ื–ื”ื™ืจื•ืช, ืœืžืฉืœ, ืืคืฉืจ ืœืขื‘ื•ืจ ืืœ ื”ืฉืœื‘ ื”ื‘ื ืฉื”ื•ื ื”ื–ืจื™ื–ื•ืช, ื•ื›ืš ื”ืœืื”. ื”ื’ื™ืฉื” ื”ืฉื ื™ื™ื” ืื•ืžืจืช ืฉืื™ืŸ ืœืœืžื•ื“ ืืช ื”ืกืคืจ ื‘ืฆื•ืจื” ื–ื•, ืืœื ืœืœืžื•ื“ ื‘ื• ืœืคื™ ืกื“ืจ ื”ืคืจืงื™ื. ื’ื ืื ืขื•ื“ ืœื ื”ืฆืœื—ื ื• ืœืงื ื•ืช ืœื’ืžืจื™ ืืช ื”ืžื™ื“ื”, ืืคืฉืจ ืœืขื‘ื•ืจ ืœืœืžื•ื“ ืืช ื”ืคืจืง ื”ื‘ื. ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื—ื–ืจื•ืช ืจื‘ื•ืช ืขืœ ื”ืกืคืจ ื•ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื•ื”ืฉืงืขื” ืงื•ื ื™ื ืœืื˜ ืœืื˜ ืืช ื”ืžื™ื“ื•ืช. ื‘ื›ืœ ืžืงืจื”, ืžื™ื“ืช ื”ื—ืกื™ื“ื•ืช ืื™ื ื” ื™ื›ื•ืœื” ืœื”ื™ื‘ื ื•ืช ืœืœื ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื›ืœืฉื”ื™ ืขืœ ืžื™ื“ืช ื”ืขื ื•ื•ื”. ื•ืื›ืŸ ื”ืจืžื—"ืœ ืขืกืง ื’ื ืงื•ื“ื ื‘ืžื™ื“ืช ื”ืขื ื•ื•ื” ื›ื’ื•ืŸ ื‘ืคืจืง ื”ืขื•ืกืง ื‘ืžื™ื“ืช ื”ื ืงื™ื•ืช: "ืึฒืฉืึถืจ ืžึดืคึผึฐื ึตื™ ื”ึทืงึผึนืฉืึดื™ ื”ึทื’ึผึธื“ื•ึนืœ ืฉืึถื™ึผึตืฉื ื‘ึผึฐื”ึทืฉึผื‚ึธื’ึธืชึธื”ึผ (ืฉืœ ืžื™ื“ืช ื”ืขื ื•ื•ื”) ื”ื•ึผืฉื‚ึฐืžึธื” ื‘ึผึฐื“ึดื‘ึฐืจึตื™ ืจึทื‘ึผึดื™ ืคึผึดื ึฐื—ึธืก ืžึดืŸ ื”ึธืึทื—ึฒืจื•ึนื ื•ึนืช". ืœื ืกืชื ืžื•ืฆื‘ืช ืžื™ื“ืช ื”ืขื ื•ื•ื” ืœืงืจืืช ืกื•ืฃ ืกื•ืœื ื”ืžื“ืจื’ื•ืช ื‘ืขื‘ื•ื“ืช ื”', ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ื’ื™ืข ืœืขื ื•ื•ื” ืืžื™ืชื™ืช ื™ืฉ ืœื‘ื ื•ืช ืฉืœื‘ื™ื ืžื•ืงื“ืžื™ื.
ื‘ืžื™ื“ืช ื”ื ืงื™ื•ืช ื“ื™ื‘ืจ ื”ืจืžื—"ืœ ืขืœ ื”ื ืงื™ื•ืช ืžื’ืื•ื•ื” ืžืฉื•ื ืฉื—ืกื™ื“ ืื™ื ื• ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืื“ื ื‘ืขืœ ื’ืื•ื•ื”. ื”ื—ืกื™ื“ ืžืฉืชื“ืœ ืœืงื™ื™ื ืืช ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”' ื‘ืขื•ื“ ืฉื”ื’ืื•ื•ืชืŸ ืžืกืคืง ืืช ืจืฆื•ืŸ ืขืฆืžื•. ื›ืขืช, ืœืื—ืจ ืฉืœืžื“ื ื• ืืช ืžื™ื“ืช ื”ื—ืกื™ื“ื•ืช ื™ื›ื•ืœ ื”ืจืžื—"ืœ ืœื’ืฉืช ืœืžื™ื“ื” ื™ืงืจื” ื•ื—ื‘ื™ื‘ื” ื–ื•, ืžื™ื“ืช ื”ืขื ื•ื•ื”. ื›ื™ ืจืง ืžื™ ืฉืขื•ืฉื” ืืช ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”' ื‘ืืžืช, ืžื‘ื™ืŸ ืฉื”ื•ื ื›ืœื™ ื‘ื™ื“ ื”ืงื‘"ื” ื•ืขื•ืฉื” ืจืฆื•ื ื• ื›ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”ืงื‘"ื”, ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื‘ืขืœ ืขื ื•ื•ื” ืืžื™ืชื™ืช.
ื”ืจื—ื‘ื•ืช
โ€ขื”ื›ืœ ื‘ื–ื›ื•ืช ืื—ืจื™ื
ื”ึฑื™ื•ึนืช ื”ึธืึธื“ึธื ื‘ึผึดืœึฐืชึผึดื™ ืžึทื—ึฐืฉืึดื™ื‘ ืขึทืฆึฐืžื•ึน ืžึดืฉึผืื•ึผื ื˜ึทืขึทื ืฉืึถื™ึผึดื”ึฐื™ึถื”. ื”ื’ืžืจื ืื•ืžืจืช: "ืžืฉืžืช ืจื‘ื™ โ€“ ื‘ื˜ืœื” ืขื ื•ื•ื” ื•ื™ืจืืช ื—ื˜ื ืืžืจ ืœื™ื” ืจื‘ ื™ื•ืกืฃ ืœืชื ื: ืœื ืชื™ืชื ื™ ืขื ื•ื”, ื“ืื™ื›ื ืื ื" [ืกื•ื˜ื” ืžื˜:]. ื›ืœื•ืžืจ: ืจื‘ ื™ื•ืกืฃ ืืžืจ ืœืชื ื ืฉืฉื ื” ืืช ื”ืžืฉื ื” ืฉืœื ื™ืืžืจ ืฉืœืื—ืจ ืžื•ืช ืจื‘ื™ ื‘ื˜ืœื” ื”ืขื ื•ื•ื”, ืžื›ื™ื•ื•ืŸ ืฉื”ื•ื, (ืจื‘ ื™ื•ืกืฃ ืขืฆืžื•) ืงื™ื™ื ื•ื”ื•ื ืขื ื™ื•. ื™ืฉื ื• ืงื•ืฉื™ ื’ื“ื•ืœ ื‘ื“ื‘ืจื™ ืจื‘ ื™ื•ืกืฃ, ืฉื›ืŸ ืœื›ืื•ืจื” ื“ื‘ืจื™ื• ื ืจืื™ื ื›ื’ืื•ื•ื”. ืจื‘ื™ ืฆื“ื•ืง ื”ื›ื”ืŸ ืžืœื•ื‘ืœื™ืŸ ืžื‘ืืจ: "ื›ื™ ื‘ืืžืช ื”ื™ื” ืœืจื‘ ื™ื•ืกืฃ ืœื‘ ื ืฉื‘ืจ ื•ื ื“ื›ื” ืขื“ ืฉืœื ื”ื™ื” ื‘ื“ืขืชื• ืฉื™ืฉ ืœื• ืฉื•ื ื™ืชืจื•ืŸ ืžืฆื™ื“ื• ืจืง ืžืฆื“ ืฉื™ืฉ ืœื• ืฉื•ืจืฉ ื‘ืงื“ื•ืฉื” ื‘ืชื•ืœื“ื” ืžื‘ื—ื™ื ืช ื”ืชืงืฉืจื•ืช ื›ืœืœื•ืช ื ืคืฉื•ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ " (ื•ื›ื™ื•ื•ืŸ ืฉืื™ื ื• ืชื•ืœื” ื–ืืช ื‘ืขืฆืžื• ื›ืœืœ, ื”ื“ื‘ืจ ืื™ื ื• ื’ืื•ื•ื”) [ืคืจื™ ืฆื“ื™ืง, ื‘ืžื“ื‘ืจ, ื—ื’ ืฉื‘ื•ืขื•ืช].
โ€ขื”ืฆื“ื™ืงื™ื ื”ืฉืœืžื™ื
ืึธื“ึธื ืึตื™ืŸ ืฆึทื“ึผึดื™ืง ื‘ึผึธืึธืจึถืฅ ืึฒืฉืึถืจ ื™ึทืขึฒืฉื‚ึถื” ื˜ึผื•ึนื‘ ื•ึฐืœึนื ื™ึถื—ึฑื˜ึธื. ืžื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืืœื• ืžืฉืžืข ืฉื›ืœ ืื“ื ืขืœื™ ืื“ืžื•ืช ื ื›ืฉืœ ื‘ื—ื˜ื. ื“ื‘ืจ ื–ื”, ืœื›ืื•ืจื”, ืกื•ืชืจ ืืช ื“ื‘ืจื™ ื”ื’ืžืจื ื”ืžื•ื ื” ืืจื‘ืขื” ืื ืฉื™ื ืฉืœื ื—ื˜ืื• ืืœื ืžืชื• 'ื‘ืขื˜ื™ื• ืฉืœ ื ื—ืฉ' (ื‘ืฉืœ ื—ื˜ื ืื“ื ื”ืจืืฉื•ืŸ) [ืฉื‘ืช ื ื”:]. ื‘ืขืœื™ ื”ืชื•ืกืคื•ืช ื“ื ื™ื ื‘ืฉืืœื” ื–ืืช ื•ืžืชืจืฆื™ื: "ื‘ืจื•ื‘ ื‘ื ื™ ืื“ื ืงืืžืจ".
ืืžื ื ื”ืฉืœ"ื” ื›ื•ืชื‘ ืฉืชื™ืจื•ืฅ ื”ืชื•ืกืคื•ืช ื“ื—ื•ืง, ื•ืžืกื‘ื™ืจ ืฉื›ืชื•ืฆืื” ืžื—ื˜ื ืขืฅ ื”ื“ืขืช ื”ืื“ื ื™ืจื“ ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ื›ื–ื” ืฉืื™ื ื• ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ื™ืฉืžืจ ืœืคื—ื•ืช ืžืฉื’ื™ืื” ืงื˜ื ื”: "ื•ื–ื” ืžื” ืฉืืžืจื•, ืืจื‘ืขื” ืžืชื• ื‘ืขื˜ื™ื• ืฉืœ ื ื—ืฉ, ืจืฆื” ืœื•ืžืจ, ืžื” ืฉื—ื˜ืื• ืœื ื”ื™ื” ืžืฆื“ ืจืฆื•ื ื, ืจืง ืžืฆื“ ื”ื›ืจื— ื”ื—ื•ืžืจ ืฉื‘ื ืžื”ื ื—ืฉ . ื•ืœืคื™ ื–ื”, ืงืจื (ื”ืคืกื•ืง) ื“'ืืฉืจ ื™ืขืฉื” ื˜ื•ื‘ ื•ืœื ื™ื—ื˜ื' ืงืื™ ืื›ื•ืœื™ ืขืœืžื (ืžื“ื‘ืจ ืขืœ ื›ื•ืœื)" [ืฉืœ"ื” ืœืžืกื›ืช ืชืขื ื™ืช, ืงืžื“-ืงืžื”].
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ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ื”ื ืฉืžื”

ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื™ื•ืžื™ ื‘ืืžื•ื ื” - ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื™ื•ืžื™ ืงืฆืจ ืฉืžื˜ืจืชื• ืœื”ืงื™ืฃ ืกืคืจื™ ืจืืฉื•ื ื™ื ื•ืื—ืจื•ื ื™ื ื”ืขื•ืกืงื™ื ื‘ื ื•ืฉืื™ ืืžื•ื ื” ื•ืœื”ืขืžื™ืง ื‘ืขื™ืงืจื™ ืืžื•ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ. ื”ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ืžื‘ื•ืืจ ื‘ื‘ื™ืื•ืจ ื‘ื”ื™ืจ ื•ืชืžืฆื™ืชื™ ื”ืžืืคืฉืจ ืœื›ืœ ืื—ื“ ื•ืื—ืช ืœื”ืฆื˜ืจืฃ ืœืœื™ืžื•ื“. ื”ืฆื˜ืจืคื• ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ืœืœื™ืžื•ื“!
ืžืกื™ืœืช ื™ืฉืจื™ื
ืžืกื™ืœืช ื™ืฉืจื™ื
ืกืจื˜ื•ื ื™ื ืงืฆืจื™ื ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืคื•ืคื•ืœืจื™ื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืคื•ืคื•ืœืจื™ื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื—ื“ืฉื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื—ื“ืฉื™ื

ืจื‘ื ื™ื ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ

ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื‘ืืชืจ ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”
ื ื™ื•ื•ื˜ ืžื”ื™ืจ
  • ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื
     ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ืขื–ืจ ืžืœืžื“
     ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ืขื–ืจ ืžืœืžื“
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื“ื•ื“ ื—ื™ ื”ื›ื”ืŸ
     ื”ืจื‘ ื“ื•ื“ ื—ื™ ื”ื›ื”ืŸ
  • ื”ื’ืื•ืŸ ื”ืจื‘ ืžืจื“ื›ื™ ืืœื™ื”ื• ื–ืฆ"ืœ
     ื”ื’ืื•ืŸ ื”ืจื‘ ืžืจื“ื›ื™ ืืœื™ื”ื• ื–ืฆ"ืœ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืฉื‘ืชื™ ืกื‘ืชื•
     ื”ืจื‘ ืฉื‘ืชื™ ืกื‘ืชื•
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ื”ื• ื‘ืจื™ืŸ
     ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ื”ื• ื‘ืจื™ืŸ
  • ื”ืจื”"ื’ ืฉืœืžื” ืคื™ืฉืจ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
     ื”ืจื”"ื’ ืฉืœืžื” ืคื™ืฉืจ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ืœื™ื™ื‘ ื’ืจื•ื ืจ
     ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ืœื™ื™ื‘ ื’ืจื•ื ืจ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ ืงืœื™ื™ืŸ
     ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ ืงืœื™ื™ืŸ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืฉ. ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื•ื™ื™ืฆืŸ
     ื”ืจื‘ ืฉ. ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื•ื™ื™ืฆืŸ
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    ืงืจื•ื‘ ืืœื™ืš

    ืงืจื•ื‘ ืืœื™ืš โ€“ ื—ืงืช

    ืขืœื•ืŸ ืžืกืคืจ 606

    ืขืœื•ืŸ ืžืกืคืจ 606

    ืจื‘ื ื™ื ืฉื•ื ื™ื | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ืคืจืฉืช ืฉื‘ื•ืข

    ืœื›ืœ ืื™ืฉ ื™ืฉ ืฉื. ืขืœ ื“ืช, ืจื ื•ืฉืœื˜ื•ืŸ

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื›ืจืžืœ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ื—ืžื“ืช ื”ืฉื‘ืช

    ืžื’ืข ืžืื›ืœื™ื ื‘ื—ื•ื ื›ืœื™ ืจืืฉื•ืŸ, ื›ืœื™ ืฉื ื™, ื•ืขื™ืจื•ื™

    ื”ืจื‘ ื‘ืฆืœืืœ ื“ื ื™ืืœ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ื—ืงืช

    ืœืžื” ื”ื›ืกืฃ ื”ืคืš ืœื ื™ื™ืจ ื—ืกืจ ืขืจืš?

    ื”ืจื‘ ื ืชื ืืœ ื™ื•ืกื™ืคื•ืŸ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ืœื ื˜ืจื’ื“ื™ื”, ืฆืžื™ื—ื”

    ื‘ื–ืžืŸ ืฉื™ืฉ ืžื™ ืฉืžื–ื”ื™ืจื™ื ืžืคื ื™ ืฉืงื™ืขืชื• ืฉืœ ื—ื•ืฉืŸ ื”ืžืฉืคื˜, ื”ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื‘ืฉื˜ื— ืžืกืคืจืช ืกื™ืคื•ืจ ืื—ืจ: ืขื•ืœื ื“ื™ื ื™ ื”ืžืžื•ื ื•ืช ื”ืชื•ืจื ื™, ืืฉืจ ืžืชืžื•ื“ื“ ืขื ืืชื’ืจื™ ื”ื—ื™ื™ื ื”ืžื•ื“ืจื ื™ื™ื, ื—ื•ื•ื” ื‘ืขืฉื•ืจื™ื ื”ืื—ืจื•ื ื™ื ืคืจื™ื—ื” ื—ืกืจืช ืชืงื“ื™ื ื•ืžืขืžื™ื“ ืืœื˜ืจื ื˜ื™ื‘ื” ื”ืœื›ืชื™ืช ืžืขืฉื™ืช ืœืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืื–ืจื—ื™

    ื”ืจื‘ ืื•ืจื™ ืกื“ืŸ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ืฆื‘ื

    ื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช ื”ืžื—ื ื”

    ืกื•ื’ื™ื™ืช ื”ื”ืคืจื“ื” ื”ืžื’ื“ืจื™ืช ื‘ืฆื‘ื ืื™ื ื” ื“ื•ืžื” ืœืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ืžืฉื•ืชืคืช ืฉืœ ื’ื‘ืจื™ื ื•ื ืฉื™ื ื‘ื—ื™ื™ื ื”ืื–ืจื—ื™ื™ื. ืชื ืื™ ื”ืœื—ื™ืžื”, ื”ืฆืคื™ืคื•ืช ื•ื”ืงืจื‘ื” ื”ืžืžื•ืฉื›ืช ื™ื•ืฆืจื™ื ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื™ื™ื—ื•ื“ื™ืช ืฉื‘ื” ืฉืืœืช ื”ื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช ื•ื“ื™ื ื™ ืฆื ื™ืขื•ืช ืžืงื‘ืœื™ื ืžืฉืžืขื•ืช ืื—ืจืช

    ื”ืจื‘ ืขื–ืจื™ืืœ ืืจื™ืืœ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ืจื‘ื™ื‘ื™ื

    ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” - ืชืคืงื™ื“ ื”ืื“ื ื‘ืขื•ืœื

    ื—ื•ื‘ื” ืขืœ ื”ืื‘ ืœืœืžื“ ืืช ื‘ื ื• ืื•ืžื ื•ืช, ื›ืœื•ืžืจ ืžืงืฆื•ืข | ื’ื ืื ื”ื‘ืŸ ื™ื‘ื—ืจ ืœื”ืงื“ื™ืฉ ืืช ื—ื™ื™ื• ืœืชื•ืจื”, ืขื“ื™ื™ืŸ ืžื•ื˜ืœ ืขืœ ื”ืื‘ ืœืœืžื“ ืืช ื‘ื ื• ืื•ืžื ื•ืช | ื”ื‘ืจื›ื” ืฉื”' ืžื‘ื™ื ืœืื“ื ืžื’ื™ืขื” ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื—ืจื™ืฆื•ืชื• ืฉืœ ื”ืื“ื ื‘ืขื‘ื•ื“ืชื• | ื”ื”ืชื‘ื˜ืœื•ืช ืžืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื›ืจื•ื›ื” ื‘ืื™ืกื•ืจื™ ืชื•ืจื” ื•ื‘ื—ื™ืœื•ืœ ื”ืฉื | ื”ื”ืชื‘ื˜ืœื•ืช ืžืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื”ื™ื ื”ืชื‘ื˜ืœื•ืช ืžืื—ื“ ืžืชืคืงื™ื“ื™ื• ื”ื™ืกื•ื“ื™ื™ื ืฉืœ ื”ืื“ื, ืฉื ื‘ืจื "ืœืขื•ื‘ื“ื” ื•ืœืฉื•ืžืจื”", ื•ืžื‘ื™ืื” ืืช ื”ืื“ื ืœื™ื“ื™ ืขื‘ื™ืจื”

    ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ืขื–ืจ ืžืœืžื“ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ืคืจืคืจืื•ืช ื‘ืคืจืฉื” ื-ืช ืค"ืฉ

    ืคืจืคืจืื•ืช ื‘ืคืจืฉื” ื-ืช-ืค"ืฉ ืคืจืฉืช ื—ืงืช

    ื•ึทื™ึตึผืฉึถืื‘ ื‘ึฐึผืึถืจึถืฅ ื˜ื•ึนื‘. ืžื”ื™ ืฉืžื” ื”ืžืงื•ืจื™ ืฉืœ ืืจืฅ ื˜ื•ื‘ ื•ืžื“ื•ืข ืฉื™ื ื• ืืช ืฉืžื” | ื”ืื ื™ืฉ ื”ื‘ื“ืœ ื‘ืงืจื™ืืช ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื‘ื™ืŸ ืฉื™ืจืช ื”ื™ื, ืฉื™ืจืช ื”ื‘ืืจ ื•ืฉื™ืจืช ืžืฉื” ื‘ืคืจืฉืช ื”ืื–ื™ื ื• | ืžื” ื”ื˜ืขื ืฉืžืฉื” ืจื‘ื™ื ื• ื”ื ื™ื— ืืช ื ื—ืฉ ื”ื ื—ื•ืฉืช ืขืœ ืขืžื“ื•, ื•ืจืง ื—ื–ืงื™ื”ื• ืžืœืš ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ืขืžื“ ื•ืฉื‘ืจื• ืฉืœื ื™ื•ื›ืœื• ืœืขื‘ื•ื“ ืื•ืชื• | ืจืื™ื” ื‘ืคืจืฉื” ืฉื‘ื›ืœ ืืจื‘ืขื™ื ืฉื ื” ืฉื”ื™ื• ื‘ื ื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื‘ืžื“ื‘ืจ ืœื ื”ื™ื” ืจื•ืฆื— ื ืคืฉ ื‘ืฉื’ื’ื”. ื•ืขื•ื“!

    ืจื‘ื ื™ื ืฉื•ื ื™ื | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    30 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ - ื”ืจื‘ ื–ืœืžืŸ ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื

    ื™ืกื•ื“ ื•ืขื™ืงืจ ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื”ืจื•ื—ื ื™ืช

    ื“ืจืš ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื’' ืคืกืงื” ื”-ื•

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžื‘ืืจ ื›ื™ ื™ืกื•ื“ ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื”ืจื•ื—ื ื™ืช ืžื•ืฉืชืช ืขืœ ืืžื•ื ื” ื•ื”ื›ืจืช ื”ืขืจืš ื”ื™ื—ืกื™ ื•ื”ืชืœื•ืช ื”ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื•ื”ืื“ื ื‘ื‘ื•ืจืื•. ื‘ื ื•ืกืฃ, ื”ืจื‘ ืžืกื‘ื™ืจ ื›ื™ืฆื“ ืžื•ื“ืขื•ืช ืขืžื•ืงื” ื–ื• ืžื•ื‘ื™ืœื” ืœืชื”ืœื™ืš ืžืชืžื™ื“ ืฉืœ ื”ืชืขืœื•ืช ื•ื“ื‘ื™ืงื•ืช ื‘ืื•ืจ ื”ืืœื•ืงื™, ืฉืฉื™ืื• ื•ื”ืฉืœืžืชื• ื‘ืื™ื ืœื™ื“ื™ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ ื‘ื”ืคื™ื›ืช ื”ืจืข ืœื˜ื•ื‘ ื•ื”ื—ื•ืฉืš ืœืื•ืจ.

    ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื | ื‘' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    33 ื“ืง'
    ืžืืžืจ ืฉืœื™ืฉื™

    ื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช ื”ื”ื™ื’ื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ื›ื™ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ื•ืจื™ื

    ืžืืžืจ ืฉืœื™ืฉื™ ื”ืžืฉืš ืกื™ื›ื•ื ืคืกืงื” ื–'

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื‘ื•ื—ืŸ ืืช ื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช ื”ื”ื™ื’ื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืงื™ื•ื ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืฉื ื“ืžื•ืช ืฉื›ืœืชื ื™ื•ืช, ื›ืžื• ื›ื™ื‘ื•ื“ ืื‘ ื•ืื ื•ื‘ืจื™ืช ืžื™ืœื”, ืชื•ืš ื”ื“ื’ืฉื” ืฉื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ื ืžืงื™ื™ืžื™ื ืื•ืชืŸ ื›ื’ื–ื™ืจื” ืืœื•ืงื™ืช ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ืช ืฉืžืขื‘ืจ ืœื˜ื‘ืข ื”ืื ื•ืฉื™. ื“ืจืš ืขื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืกื•ื’ื™ื•ืช ืžื”ื’ืžืจื, ืคืกื™ืงื•ืช ื”ืจืžื‘"ื ื•ื”ืกื‘ืจื™ ืกืคืจ ื”ื›ื•ื–ืจื™, ืžื•ื“ื’ืฉืช ื”ืžืกื™ืจื•ืช ื•ื”ืฉืžื—ื” ื”ืขืœ-ื˜ื‘ืขื™ืช ื”ื ื“ืจืฉื•ืช ื‘ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืืœื•.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ืื‘ื™ื”ื•ื ืฉื•ื•ืจืฅ | ื›"ื’ ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    33 ื“ืง'
    ื™ืกื•ื“ื•ืช ื”ืฉ"ืก

    ื™ืกื•ื“ื•ืช ื“ื™ื ื™ ื”ืงื“ืฉื•ืช

    ื“ื™ื ื™ ื”ื”ืงื“ืฉื•ืช ืื™ื ื ืงืฉื•ืจื™ื ืจืง ืœืกื“ืจ ืงื“ืฉื™ื, ืืœื ื’ื ืœื ื“ืจื™ื ื•ืœื“ื™ื ื™ ืžืžื•ื ื•ืช. ื‘ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืžื•ื‘ืื•ืช ื”ื—ืœื•ืงื•ืช ื”ื‘ืกื™ืกื™ื•ืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื“ืžื™ื ืœืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื”ื’ื•ืฃ, ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ืคื” ื•ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื›ืœื™, ืงื ื™ื™ืŸ ื”ื’ื•ืฃ ื•ืงื ื™ื™ืŸ ืคื™ืจื•ืช, ื”ื—ืœื•ืงื•ืช ื”ืžืงื‘ื™ืœื•ืช ื•ื”ื™ื—ืก ื‘ื™ื ื™ื”ืŸ.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื“ื•ื“ ื ื™ืกื™ื ื–ืื’ื | ื‘' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    30 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” - ื”ืจื‘ ื”ืจืืœ ื›ื”ืŸ

    ื”ื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ื‘ื™ืŸ ืชืฉื•ื‘ืช ื”ื™ื—ื™ื“ ืœืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื”ืขื•ืœื

    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ืคืจืง ื”, ืคืกืงื” ื–-ื—

    ื™ืฉื ื” ื“ื•- ืกื˜ืจื™ื•ืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ื“ื—ืฃ ืฉืœ ื”ืขื•ืœื ืœืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ื•ื”ืชืงื“ืžื•ืช ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ืชืฉื•ื‘ืช ื”ืื“ื ื•ืจืฆื•ื ื• ืœื”ื™ื˜ื™ื‘: ื”ืŸ ืžืขื•ืจืจื•ืช ื–ื• ืืช ื–ื• ื‘ื”ื“ื“ื™ื•ืช.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื”ืจืืœ ื›ื”ืŸ | ื‘' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    30 ื“ืง'
    ื—ืงืช

    ื“ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืœืกืœืข ืื• ื”ื›ืืชื•

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื‘ืŸ ื™ื•ืกืฃ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    10 ื“ืง'
    ื›ื”ื ื™ื

    ื‘ืจื›ืช ื›ื•ื”ื ื™ื - ื”ืกื‘ืจื™ื ื•ื”ื“ืจื›ื” ืœื›ื•ื”ื ื™ื

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื‘ืŸ ื™ื•ืกืฃ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    1:00
    ืงื•ืœ ืฆื•ืคื™ืš - ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืžื•ืืœ ืืœื™ื”ื•

    ืคืจืฉืช ื—ืงืช ืชืฉืค"ื• โ€“ ื”ื’ื™ืข ื–ืžืŸ ื’ืื•ืœืชื›ื

    ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืžื•ืืœ ืืœื™ื”ื• | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    23 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื•ืชื—ื™ื™ืชื•

    ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ืœื”ื“ืจื›ื” ื”ืืœื•ื”ื™ืช

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืขื•ืกืง ื‘ืžื’ื‘ืœื•ืชื™ื• ืฉืœ "ื”ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”ื˜ื•ื‘" ื›ืฉื”ื•ื ืžื ื•ืชืง ืžื”ื“ืจื›ื” ืžืขืฉื™ืช, ื•ืžื‘ืงืจ ืืช ื”ื ืฆืจื•ืช ืฉื‘ื—ืจื” ืœื”ื™ืฉืขืŸ ืขืœื™ื• ื‘ืœื‘ื“ ืชื•ืš ื ื˜ื™ืฉืช ื—ื•ืงื™ ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื•ื”ืžืฆื•ื•ืช. ืœืขื•ืžืช ื–ืืช, ืžื•ื“ื’ืฉ ื›ื™ ืชืคืงื™ื“ื” ืฉืœ ื›ื ืกืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื”ื•ื ืœื—ื‘ืจ ืืช ื”ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ื”ืคื ื™ืžื™ ืืœ ื”ื”ื“ืจื›ื” ื•ื”ื—ื•ืงื™ื•ืช ื”ืืœื•ื”ื™ืช, ื•ื‘ื›ืš ืœืกืœื•ืœ ืืช ื”ื“ืจืš ืœืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื•ืœื”ืืจืช ืื•ืžื•ืช ื”ืขื•ืœื ื›ื•ืœืŸ.

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžืฉื” ื’ื ืฅ | ื’' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    35 ื“ืง'
    ืชืคื™ืœื” ื•ื‘ื™ืช ื›ื ืกืช

    ื ืคื™ืœืช ืืคื™ื™ื - ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ื•ืžื ื”ื’ื™ื

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื‘ืŸ ื™ื•ืกืฃ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    7 ื“ืง'
    ื›ื”ื ื™ื

    ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื”ื›ื•ื”ื ื™ื ื•ื”ื™ื—ืก ืืœื™ื”ื

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื‘ืŸ ื™ื•ืกืฃ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    34 ื“ืง'
    ื—ืงืช

    ืกื•ื“ ืคืจื” ืื“ื•ืžื” ื•ืฉื™ืจืช ื”ื‘ืืจ

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžืกื‘ื™ืจ ื›ื™ ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืคืจื” ืื“ื•ืžื” ืžืกืžืœืช ืงื‘ืœืช ืขื•ืœ ืžืœื›ื•ืช ืฉืžื™ื™ื ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ืช, ื•ืžื“ื’ื™ืฉ ืืช ื™ื™ื—ื•ื“ื™ื•ืชืŸ ืฉืœ ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ื”ื˜ื•ืžืื” ื•ื”ื˜ื”ืจื” ื”ืฉื™ื™ื›ื•ืช ืœืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื‘ืœื‘ื“ ื‘ื–ื›ื•ืช ืงื“ื•ืฉืชื• ื•ืงื‘ืœืช ื”ืชื•ืจื”. ื‘ื ื•ืกืฃ, ื”ืจื‘ ืžืชืืจ ื›ื™ืฆื“ ื”ืชื‘ื˜ืœื•ืช ืจืืฉื•ื ื™ืช ื–ื• ืžื•ื‘ื™ืœื” ื‘ืกื•ืคื• ืฉืœ ืชื”ืœื™ืš ืœื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืคื ื™ืžื™, ื˜ื‘ืขื™ ื•ืฉืžื— ืืœ ื”ืชื•ืจื”, ื”ืžืฉืชืงืฃ ื‘"ืฉื™ืจืช ื”ื‘ืืจ" ื•ืžื‘ื™ื ื‘ืกื•ืคื• ืœืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื•ืœื ื™ืฆื—ื•ืŸ ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ ืขืœ ื”ืžื•ื•ืช ื•ืขืœ ื™ืฆืจ ื”ืจืข.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ื‘ืŸ ืฉื•ืฉืŸ | ื’' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    39 ื“ืง'
    ืžืืžืจื™ ื”ืจืื™"ื” - ื”ืจื‘ ืฉ.ื™ ื•ื™ื™ืฆืŸ

    ืžืœื—ืžืช ืขื•ืœื ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื•ื”ื—ื•ืœ ื•ืฉื ื”ื•ื•ื™ื”

    ืžืืžืจื™ ื”ืจืื™"ื” - ืžืืžืจ "ื ืื“ืจ ื‘ืงื•ื“ืฉ" ืกืขื™ืฃ ื“'

    ื”ืจื‘ ื–ืฆ"ืœ ืžืžืฉื™ืš ืืช ื”ืคื™ืกืงืื•ืช ื”ืงื•ื“ืžื•ืช ื•ืื—ืจื™ ืฉื”ื•ื ืžื“ื’ื™ืฉ ืืช ื”ืชืคื™ืกื•ืช ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื•ื”ื—ื•ืœ ื”ื•ื ืื•ืžืจ ืฉื™ืฉ ืืช ืฉื ื”ื•ื•ื™ื” ืฉื”ื•ื ื”ืฉื•ืจืฉ ืฉืœ ืฉื ื™ ืžืœื—ืžื•ืช ื”ืœืœื•.

    ื”ืจื‘ ืฉ. ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื•ื™ื™ืฆืŸ | ืœ' ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื•
ืขื•ื“ ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื
ืื–ื•ืจ ืื™ืฉื™

ืžืชื—ื‘ืจื™ื ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ืœืฆืคื™ื” ื‘ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืื—ืจื•ื ื™ื ืฉืœืš, ื”ืฉืืœื•ืช ืฉืœืš ื‘ืฉืืœ ืืช ื”ืจื‘ ื•ืœื”ืžืฉืš ืฆืคื™ื” ื‘ืกื“ืจื•ืช ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื‘ื“ื™ื•ืง ืžื”ืจื’ืข ืฉื‘ื• ืขื–ื‘ืช ืื•ืชืŸ.

ืืช ื”ืžื™ื“ืข ื”ื“ืคืกืชื™ ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ืืชืจ yeshiva.org.il