ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ื–ื” ื™ืฉ ืื™ื ื˜ืจื ื˜
ื‘ื™ืช ืžื“ืจืฉ ืฉืืœ ืืช ื”ืจื‘ ืœื•ื— ืฉื ื” ื•ื™ืงื™ืฉื™ื‘ื” ืชืจื•ืžื•ืช

ื”ืงื“ืฉืช ื”ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื‘ืืชืจ

ื”ืงื“ืฉ

ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ื–ื” ื™ืฉ ืื™ื ื˜ืจื ื˜
 ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ

ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ
  • ืคืจืฉืช ืฉื‘ื•ืข ื•ืชื "ืš
  • ื—ื•ืžืฉ ื“ื‘ืจื™ื
  • ืจืื”
ืงื˜ื’ื•ืจื™ื” ืžืฉื ื™ืช
  • ืžื“ื•ืจื™ื
  • ืงื•ืœ ืฆื•ืคื™ื™ืš
  • ืงื•ืœ ืฆื•ืคื™ืš - ื”ืจื‘ ืžืจื“ื›ื™ ืืœื™ื”ื•
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9 ื“ืง' ืงืจื™ืื”
ืœื—ืฅ ืœื”ืงื“ืฉืช ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื–ื”

ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืžื•ืงื“ืฉ ืœืขื™ืœื•ื™ ื ืฉืžืช

ื™ืขืงื‘ ื‘ืŸ ื‘ื›ื•ืจื”

ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืœื ืฉื™ืืคืจืฉืช ื”ืฉื‘ื•ืขืกื“ืจื•ืชืกืคืจื™ื”ืคืกืงื™ ื“ื™ืŸื‘ื—ืŸ ืืช ืขืฆืžืš
ืจืื” ืื ื›ื™ ื ื•ืชืŸ ืœืคื ื™ื›ื
ืคืจืฉืช ื”ืฉื‘ื•ืข ืคื•ืชื—ืช ื‘ืคืกื•ืง "ืจึฐืึตื” ืึธื ึนื›ึดื™ ื ึนืชึตืŸ ืœึดืคึฐื ึตื™ื›ึถื ื”ึทื™ึผื•ึนื ื‘ึผึฐืจึธื›ึธื” ื•ึผืงึฐืœึธืœึธื”" (ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื™ื, ื›ื•). ืฉื•ืืœื™ื ื”ืžืคืจืฉื™ื ืžื“ื•ืข ืคืชื—ื” ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื‘ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื™ื—ื™ื“ - "ืจืื”" - ื•ื”ืžืฉื™ื›ื” ื‘ืœืฉื•ืŸ ืจื‘ื™ื - "ืœืคื ื™ื›ื"? ื•ื™ืฉ ืœื™ื™ืฉื‘ ืขืœ ืคื™ ื“ื‘ืจื™ ื”ื’ืžืจื ื‘ืงื™ื“ื•ืฉื™ืŸ (ื“ืฃ ืž' ืข"ื), ื•ื–"ืœ:
"ืช"ืจ ืœืขื•ืœื ื™ืจืื” ืื“ื ืขืฆืžื• ื›ืื™ืœื• ื—ืฆื™ื• ื—ื™ื™ื‘ ื•ื—ืฆื™ื• ื–ื›ืื™, ืขืฉื” ืžืฆื•ื” ืื—ืช ืืฉืจื™ื• ืฉื”ื›ืจื™ืข ืขืฆืžื• ืœื›ืฃ ื–ื›ื•ืช, ืขื‘ืจ ืขื‘ื™ืจื” ืื—ืช ืื•ื™ ืœื• ืฉื”ื›ืจื™ืข ืืช ืขืฆืžื• ืœื›ืฃ ื—ื•ื‘ื”, ืฉื ืืžืจ ื•ื—ื•ื˜ื ืื—ื“ ื™ืื‘ื“ ื˜ื•ื‘ื” ื”ืจื‘ื” ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ื—ื˜ื ื™ื—ื™ื“ื™ ืฉื—ื˜ื ืื•ื‘ื“ ืžืžื ื• ื˜ื•ื‘ื•ืช ื”ืจื‘ื”. ืจ' ืืœืขื–ืจ ื‘ืจ"ืฉ ืื•ืžืจ ืœืคื™ ืฉื”ืขื•ืœื ื ื™ื“ื•ืŸ ืื—ืจ ืจื•ื‘ื• ื•ื”ื™ื—ื™ื“ ื ื™ื“ื•ืŸ ืื—ืจ ืจื•ื‘ื• ืขืฉื” ืžืฆื•ื” ืื—ืช ืืฉืจื™ื• ื•ื›ื•'. ืจ"ืฉ ื‘ืŸ ื™ื•ื—ื™ ืื•ืžืจ ืืคื™ืœื• ืฆื“ื™ืง ื’ืžื•ืจ ื›ืœ ื™ืžื™ื• ื•ืžืจื“ ื‘ืื—ืจื•ื ื” ืื™ื‘ื“ ืืช ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื•ืช ืฉื ืืžืจ ืฆื“ืงืช ื”ืฆื“ื™ืง ืœื ืชืฆื™ืœื ื• ื‘ื™ื•ื ืคืฉืขื• ื•ืืคื™ืœื• ืจืฉืข ื’ืžื•ืจ ื›ืœ ื™ืžื™ื• ื•ืขืฉื” ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ื‘ืื—ืจื•ื ื” ืื™ืŸ ืžื–ื›ื™ืจื™ื ืœื• ืฉื•ื‘ ืจืฉืขื• ืฉื ืืžืจ ื•ืจืฉืขืช ื”ืจืฉืข ืœื ื™ื›ืฉืœ ื‘ื” ื‘ื™ื•ื ืฉื•ื‘ื• ืžืจืฉืขื• ื•ื ื™ื”ื•ื™ ื›ืžื—ืฆื” ืขื•ื ื•ืช ื•ืžื—ืฆื” ื–ื›ื™ื•ืช ืืžืจ ืจื™ืฉ ืœืงื™ืฉ ื‘ืชื•ื”ื ืขืœ ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื•ืช" (ื•ื›ืš ืคื•ืกืง ืœื”ืœื›ื” ื”ืจืžื‘"ื ื‘ืค"ื’ ืžื”ืœื›ื•ืช ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ื”"ื“, ืขื™ื™"ืฉ).

ื•ื“ื‘ืจ ื–ื” ื ืœืžื“ ืžืคืจืฉืชื ื•, ื™ืฉ ื•ืื“ื ืขื•ืฉื” ืžืฆื•ื•ื” ืื—ืช ืื• ืขื‘ื™ืจื” ืื—ืช ื‘ื™ื—ื™ื“, ืื‘ืœ ื”ื•ื ืžืกื•ื’ืœ ื‘ืื•ืชื• ื”ืžืขืฉื” ืœื”ื›ืจื™ืข ืืช ื›ืœ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื›ื•ืœื• ืœื˜ื•ื‘ ืื• ืœืžื•ื˜ื‘, ื•ืœื›ืŸ ื”ืชื•ืจื” ืคืชื—ื” ื‘ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื™ื—ื™ื“ "ืจืื”", ื•ื”ืžืฉื™ื›ื” ื‘ืœืฉื•ืŸ ืจื‘ื™ื "ืœืคื ื™ื›ื", ื›ื™ ืื•ืชื• ื™ื—ื™ื“ ืžืกื•ื’ืœ ืœื”ื›ืจื™ืข ืืช ื’ื•ืจืœ ื›ืœ ื”ืขื•ืœื.

ืœื ืชื•ื›ืœ ืœืื›ื•ืœ - ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืื‘ืœ ืื™ื ื• ืจืฉืื™
ื”ืชื•ืจื” ืžื–ื”ื™ืจื” ืืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืœื‘ืœ ื™ืื›ืœื• ื›ืœ ื“ื‘ืจ ืฉืื™ื ื• ืจืื•ื™ ื•ื›ืฉืจ ืœื—ืœื•ื˜ื™ืŸ ืœืื›ื™ืœื”, ื•ื–"ืœ (ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื™ื‘, ื™ื–):
"ืœึนื ืชื•ึผื›ึทืœ ืœึถืึฑื›ึนืœ ื‘ึผึดืฉืึฐืขึธืจึถื™ืšึธ ืžึทืขึฐืฉื‚ึทืจ ื“ึผึฐื’ึธื ึฐืšึธ ื•ึฐืชึดื™ืจึนืฉืึฐืšึธ ื•ึฐื™ึดืฆึฐื”ึธืจึถืšึธ ื•ึผื‘ึฐื›ึนืจึนืช ื‘ึผึฐืงึธืจึฐืšึธ ื•ึฐืฆึนืื ึถืšึธ ื•ึฐื›ึธืœ ื ึฐื“ึธืจึถื™ืšึธ ืึฒืฉืึถืจ ืชึผึดื“ึผึนืจ ื•ึฐื ึดื“ึฐื‘ึนืชึถื™ืšึธ ื•ึผืชึฐืจื•ึผืžึทืช ื™ึธื“ึถืšึธ".

ื•ืคืจืฉ"ื™:
"ืจื‘ื™ ื™ื”ื•ืฉืข ื‘ืŸ ืงืจื—ื” ืื•ืžืจ ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืืชื”, ืื‘ืœ ืื™ื ืš ืจืฉืื™. ื›ื™ื•ืฆื ื‘ื• ื•ืืช ื”ื™ื‘ื•ืกื™ ื™ื•ืฉื‘ื™ ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื ืœื ื™ื›ืœื• ื‘ื ื™ ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ืœื”ื•ืจื™ืฉื - ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ื”ื™ื•, ืืœื ืฉืื™ื ืŸ ืจืฉืื™ืŸ ืœืคื™ ืฉื›ืจืช ืœื”ื ืื‘ืจื”ื ื‘ืจื™ืช ื›ืฉืœืงื— ืžื”ื ืžืขืจืช ื”ืžื›ืคืœื”".

ื•ื™ืฉ ืœืฉืื•ืœ, ืžื”ื• ืฉืื•ืžืจ ืจืฉ"ื™ "ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืืชื”", ื”ืจื™ ืื ื”ืชื•ืจื” ืื•ืžืจืช "ืœื ืชื•ื›ืœ" ืื™ืŸ ืฉื•ื ืืคืฉืจื•ืช ืœื‘ืฆืข ื ื’ื“ ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”ืชื•ืจื”? ืืœื ื ืจืื” ืœื‘ืืจ ืขืœ ืคื™ ืžื” ืฉืืžืจ ืœื‘ืŸ ืœื™ืขืงื‘ (ื‘ืจืืฉื™ืช ืœื, ื›ื˜):
"ื™ึถืฉื ืœึฐืึตืœ ื™ึธื“ึดื™ ืœึทืขึฒืฉื‚ื•ึนืช ืขึดืžึผึธื›ึถื ืจึธืข ื•ึตื-ืœึนืงึตื™ ืึฒื‘ึดื™ื›ึถื ืึถืžึถืฉื ืึธืžึทืจ ืึตืœึทื™ ืœึตืืžึนืจ ื”ึดืฉึผืึธืžึถืจ ืœึฐืšึธ ืžึดื“ึผึทื‘ึผึตืจ ืขึดื ื™ึทืขึฒืงึนื‘ ืžึดื˜ึผื•ึนื‘ ืขึทื“ ืจึธืข".

ื•ืชืžื”, ื›ื™ืฆื“ ื™ืชื›ืŸ ืœื•ืžืจ ืฉื™ืฉ ื‘ืืคืฉืจื•ืชื• ืœืขืฉื•ืช ืขื ื™ืขืงื‘ ืจืข, ื•ื”ืจื™ ื”ื•ื ืขืฆืžื• ืื•ืžืจ ืฉื”ืงื‘"ื” ื”ื–ื”ื™ืจื• ืฉืืคื™ืœื• ืœื ื™ื“ื‘ืจ ืขืžื• ืžื˜ื•ื‘ ืขื“ ืจืข? ืืœื ืžื›ืืŸ ืฉืื™ืŸ ื”ืชื•ืจื” ืงื•ื‘ืขืช ืžื’ื‘ืœื” ืฉืื™ ืืคืฉืจ ืœื”ืคืจ ืืช ืฆื™ื•ื•ื™ื™ื”, ื›ื™ ืื– ื‘ื˜ืœ ื›ื— ื”ื‘ื—ื™ืจื” ืžื”ืื“ื, ื•ื”ืงื‘"ื” ื‘ืจื•ื‘ ืจื—ืžื™ื• ืจื•ืฆื” ืœื–ื›ื•ืช ืืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื•ืœืืคืฉืจ ืœื”ื ืœื‘ื—ื•ืจ ื‘ื“ืจืš ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ - ื•ืื ืื“ื ื‘ื ืœื”ื˜ืžื ืคื•ืชื—ื™ื ืœื•, ื•ื–ื”ื• ืฉืืžืจ ืจื‘ื™ ื™ื”ื•ืฉืข ื‘ืŸ ืงืจื—ื” "ืœื ืชื•ื›ืœ ืœืื›ื•ืœ ื‘ืฉืขืจื™ืš" - ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืืชื”, ืื‘ืœ ืื™ื ืš ืจืฉืื™.

ืขื•ื“ ื ืจืื” ืœื‘ืืจ ื‘ืžื” ืฉื”ืชื•ืจื” ืื•ืžืจืช "ืœื ืชื•ื›ืœ", ื™ืฉ ืžืฆื‘ื™ื ื‘ื”ื ื™ืฉ ืื™ืกื•ืจ ืžืคื•ืจืฉ ืขืœ ืžืขืฉื™ื ืžืกื•ื™ืžื™ื ืืš ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœื”ืคืจ ืื•ืชื ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ืืžืฆืขื™ื ืฉื•ื ื™ื, ืœื“ื•ื’ืžื, ื‘ืจื•ืกื™ื” ื”ื™ื• ื’ื–ื™ืจื•ืช ืฉื•ื ื•ืช ื•ื”ื’ื‘ื™ืœื• ืืช ื”ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ื ืžืœื”ื›ื ืก ืœืขืจื™ื ื‘ืœื™ ืื™ืฉื•ืจ ืชืงืฃ, ื•ื’ื ืื•ืชื• ืื™ืฉื•ืจ ื”ื™ื” ืžื•ื’ื‘ืœ ืœืžืกืคืจ ืฉืขื•ืช ื‘ืœื‘ื“. ื•ื›ืฉื”ื™ื” ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ ื ืงืœืข ืœืขื™ืจ ื‘ืื™ืฉื•ืจ, ื”ื™ื” ืขื•ืฆืจ ืื•ืชื• ืฉื•ื˜ืจ ื•ืื•ืžืจ ืœื• ื›ื™ืฆื“ ืืชื” ื”ื•ืœืš ื‘ืขื™ืจ? ื•ืžืฉื”ืจืื” ืœื• ื”ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ ืืช ื”ืื™ืฉื•ืจ, ื”ื™ื” ื”ืฉื•ื˜ืจ ืื•ืžืจ ืœื• ื›ืชื•ื‘ ื‘ืื™ืฉื•ืจ ืฉืžื•ืชืจ ืœืš "ืœืฉื‘ืช" ื‘ืขื™ืจ ื›ืš ื•ื›ืš ืฉืขื•ืช, ื•ืœื "ืœืœื›ืช" ื‘ืขื™ืจ. ืื• ืื– ื”ื™ื” ื”ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ ืžืชื•ื•ื›ื— ืขื ื”ืฉื•ื˜ืจ ื•ืื•ืžืจ ืœื• ืฉื”ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ื‘"ืœืฉื‘ืช" ื–ื” ืœืฉื”ื•ืช ื•ืœื”ืชืขื›ื‘. ื•ื”ืฉื•ื˜ืจ ื”ื™ื” ืžื—ื–ื™ืจ ืœื• ืืช ื”ืื™ืฉื•ืจ ื‘ืฆื™ืจื•ืฃ ืคืชืง ื‘ื• ื›ืชื•ื‘ "ืฉื•ื—ื“!!", ื•ืœืื—ืจ ืงื‘ืœืช ื”ืฉืœืžื•ื ื™ื ื”ื™ื” ืขื•ื–ื‘ ืื•ืชื• ืœื ืคืฉื•. ื”ืจื™ ืฉื‘ืขืœืžื ื›ืœ ื”ื™ื›ื ืฉื™ืฉ ืžื’ื‘ืœื” ืื• ืื™ืกื•ืจ, ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœื”ืคืจ ืื•ืชื” ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ืžืชืŸ ืฉื•ื—ื“ ื•ื›ื“ื•ืžื”. ืื‘ืœ ื ื’ื“ ื”ืชื•ืจื” ืื™ืŸ ืฉื•ื ื”ืชื—ื›ืžื•ื™ื•ืช, ื•ืื ื”ืชื•ืจื” ืืกืจื”, ืื™ืŸ ืฉื•ื ืืคืฉืจื•ืช ืœื”ืคืจ ืืช ื”ืื™ืกื•ืจ.

ืงืœ ืžื ื•ืฆื” ื›ื‘ื“ ืžืขื•ืคืจืช ื•ืžืชื•ืง ืžื“ื‘ืฉ
ืื•ืžืจ ื‘ืขืœ ื”ื‘ื"ื—, ื›ืฉืจืฆื• ืœื‘ื ื•ืช ืืช ื”ืขื™ืจ ื•ื™ืœื ื ื‘ืื• ื”ื›ื•ืžืจื™ื ื•ื”ื—ื›ืžื™ื ื•ืืžืจื• ืœืžืœืš ื•ื™ืœื ื, ืื ื‘ืจืฆื•ื ืš ืฉื”ืขื™ืจ ืชืชืงื™ื™ื, ืงื— ื‘ืŸ ื™ื—ื™ื“ ืœืื™ืžื• ื•ืชืฉื—ื˜ื”ื• ื•ื ืงื‘ื•ืจ ืื•ืชื• ื‘ืื‘ืŸ ื”ื™ืกื•ื“ ืฉืœ ื”ืขื™ืจ, ื•ื›ืš ื”ื™ื ืชืชืงื™ื™ื ืœืขื“. ืงื™ื‘ืœ ื”ืžืœืš ืืช ื”ืฆืขืชื, ื•ืฉืœื— ืฉืœื™ื—ื™ื ืœืžืฆื•ื ื‘ืŸ ื™ื—ื™ื“ ืœืื™ืžื•, ื•ื”ื ื” ืžืฆืื• (ื‘ื–ื“ื•ืŸ) ื”ืฉืœื™ื—ื™ื ืืฉื” ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ื” ืืœืžื ื” ื•ืœื” ื‘ืŸ ื™ื—ื™ื“ ื•ืชืคืกื• ืื•ืชื” ื•ื”ื‘ื™ืื•ื” ืœืคื ื™ ื”ืžืœืš. ืืžืจ ืœื” ื”ืžืœืš: ื–ื›ื•ืช ื’ื“ื•ืœื” ื ืคืœื” ื‘ื—ืœืงืš, ื•ืคื™ืจื˜ ื‘ืคื ื™ื” ืืช ื“ื‘ืจื™ ื”ื›ื•ืžืจื™ื, ื•ื”ื‘ื˜ื™ื— ืœื” ืฉื™ืขืฉื” ืœื‘ื ื” ืžืฆื‘ื” ื—ื“ืฉื” ื•ื™ืคื”, ื•ื™ืคืจืกื ืืช ืฉืžื• ื‘ื›ืœ ื”ืžืžืœื›ื”. ืืžืจื” ืœื• ื”ืืœืžื ื”: ื”ื›ื•ืžืจื™ื ื•ื”ื—ื›ืžื™ื ืฉืœืš ืื™ื ื ืžื‘ื™ื ื™ื ืžืื•ืžื”, ืชืงืจื ืœื”ื ื•ืื‘ื—ืŸ ืื•ืชื ื‘ื›ืžื” ืฉืืœื•ืช. ื‘ืื• ื”ื›ื•ืžืจื™ื ื•ื”ื—ื›ืžื™ื ืœืคื ื™ ื”ืžืœืš ื•ื”ืืœืžื ื” ืฉืืœื” ืื•ืชื: ืืžืจื• ื ื ืœื™, ืžื” ืงืœ ืžื ื•ืฆื” ? ื•ืžื” ื›ื‘ื“ ืžืขื•ืคืจืช? ื•ืžื” ืžืชื•ืง ืžื“ื‘ืฉ? ืขื ื• ืœื” ื”ื›ื•ืžืจื™ื: ืงืœ ืžื ื•ืฆื” - ื–ื” ืืคืจ, ื•ืžืชื•ืง ืžื“ื‘ืฉ - ื“ื‘ืฉ ืžืœื›ื•ืช ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžืชื•ืง ืžื“ื‘ืฉ ืจื’ื™ืœ, ื•ื›ื‘ื“ ืžืขื•ืคืจืช - ืื•ืœื™ ื‘ืจื–ืœ ืื• ืคืœื“ื”.

ืืžืจื” ืœื”ื ื”ืืœืžื ื” ื‘ืœืขื’ "ื–ื•ื”ื™ ื—ื›ืžืชื›ื" ?! ื‘ื•ืื• ื•ืื•ืžืจ ืœื›ื, ืงืœ ืžืขื•ืคืจืช - ื–ื• ืืžื ืฉืžืจื™ืžื” ืืช ื‘ื ื” ื™ื—ื™ื“ื”ึผ, ืืข"ืค ืฉืžืฉืงืœื• ื›ื‘ื“, ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœื” ื”ื•ื ืงืœ. ืžืชื•ืง ืžื“ื‘ืฉ - ื”ื—ืœื‘ ืฉื”ืชื™ื ื•ืง ื™ื•ื ืง ืžืื™ืžื•, ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœื• ื–ื” ืžืชื•ืง ืžื“ื‘ืฉ. ื•ื›ื‘ื“ ืžืขื•ืคืจืช - ื”ืœื‘ ืฉืœ ื”ื›ื•ืžืจื™ื ื•ื”ื—ื›ืžื™ื ืฉืœืš ื›ื‘ื“ ืžืขื•ืคืจืช, ืฉืจื•ืฆื™ื ืœื”ืจื•ื’ ืืช ื‘ื ื™ ื™ื—ื™ื“ื™. ืืžืจ ืœื” ื”ืžืœืš ืงื—ื™ ืืช ื‘ื ืš ื•ืœื›ื™.

ื”ืจื™ ืฉื’ื ื’ื–ืจื” ืฉืœ ืžืœืš ื‘ืฉืจ ื•ื“ื ื™ื›ื•ืœื” ืœื”ืชื‘ื˜ืœ ื›ืฉืจื•ืื” ื”ืžืœืš ืฉื’ื–ืจืชื• ื’ื•ืจืžืช ื ื–ืง ื’ื“ื•ืœ. ื›ืš ื›ืฉื‘ืื• ืœื›ื‘ื•ืฉ ืืช ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื, ื”ืชื™ื™ืฆื‘ื• ื”ื™ื‘ื•ืกื™ ื•ื ื•ืคืคื• ื‘ื”ื‘ื˜ื—ื” ืฉื”ื‘ื˜ื™ื— ืœื”ื ืื‘ืจื”ื ืื‘ื™ื ื• ืฉื”ืืจืฅ ืœื ืชื™ื›ื‘ืฉ ืžื”ื, ื•ืืžืจื• ืœื”ื ืฉื›ืœ ื–ื” ื“ื•ืงื ืœืžื™ ืฉืœื ืžื–ื™ืง, ืื‘ืœ ื›ื™ื•ืŸ ืฉื”ื ืžื–ื™ืงื™ื ื”ืชื‘ื˜ืœื” ื”ื”ื‘ื˜ื—ื”, ืฉืœื ืœื›ืš ื”ืชื›ื•ื•ืŸ ืื‘ืจื”ื ืื‘ื™ื ื•.

ื•ืื›ืœืช ืœืคื ื™ ื”'
ืขื•ื“ ื›ืชื•ื‘ ื‘ืคืจืฉื” (ืฉื, ื›ื’):
"ื•ึฐืึธื›ึทืœึฐืชึผึธ ืœึดืคึฐื ึตื™ ื”' ืึฑ-ืœึนืงึถื™ืšึธ ื‘ึผึทืžึผึธืงื•ึนื ืึฒืฉืึถืจ ื™ึดื‘ึฐื—ึทืจ ืœึฐืฉืึทื›ึผึตืŸ ืฉืึฐืžื•ึน ืฉืึธื ืžึทืขึฐืฉื‚ึทืจ ื“ึผึฐื’ึธื ึฐืšึธ ืชึผึดื™ืจึนืฉืึฐืšึธ ื•ึฐื™ึดืฆึฐื”ึธืจึถืšึธ ื•ึผื‘ึฐื›ึนืจึนืช ื‘ึผึฐืงึธืจึฐืšึธ ื•ึฐืฆึนืื ึถืšึธ ืœึฐืžึทืขึทืŸ ืชึผึดืœึฐืžึทื“ ืœึฐื™ึดืจึฐืึธื” ืึถืช ื”' ืึฑ-ืœึนืงึถื™ืšึธ ื›ึผึธืœ ื”ึทื™ึผึธืžึดื™ื".

ื”ืชื•ืจื” ืžืฆื•ื” ืœื”ืขืœื•ืช ืืช ื”ืžืขืฉืจ ืฉื ื™ ืœื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื ื•ืœืื•ื›ืœื• ืฉื ื‘ื˜ื”ืจื”. ื•ืื•ืžืจื™ื ื”ืชื•ืกืคื•ืช (ื‘ืžืกื›ืช ื‘"ื‘ ื“ืฃ ื›"ื ืข"ื ื“"ื” "ื›ื™ ืžืฆื™ื•ืŸ") ืฉื›ืฉื”ื™ื” ืื“ื ืขื•ืœื” ืœื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื ื”ื™ื” ืžืชืžืœื ื™ืจืืช ื•ืื”ื‘ืช ื”' ื˜ื”ื•ืจื”, ื›ื™ ื›ืฉื”ื™ื” ืžื’ื™ืข ืœื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืงื“ืฉ ื•ืจื•ืื” ืืช ืขื‘ื•ื“ืช ื”ื›ื”ื ื™ื, ืืช ื–ืจื™ื–ื•ืชื, ืืช ื“ื‘ืงื•ืชื ื‘ืžืฆื•ืช ื”ื‘ื•ืจื - ื”ื™ื” ืžืชืžืœื ื‘ืจืฆื•ืŸ ืขื– ืœืงื™ื™ื ืืช ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ื”' ื›ืžื•ืชื ื‘ื™ืชืจ ืฉืืช ื•ื‘ื™ืชืจ ืขื•ื–. ืžื›ืืŸ ืื ื• ืœื•ืžื“ื™ื ืฉื›ืœ ืื“ื ื™ื™ืงื— ืœื• ืจื‘ ืื• ื“ืžื•ืช ืจื•ื—ื ื™ืช ื’ื“ื•ืœื”, ื•ื™ื“ื‘ืง ื‘ื• ื›ื“ื™ ืœืœืžื•ื“ ืžืžื ื• ืžื•ืกืจ ื•ื™ืจืืช ืฉืžื™ื, ื›ื™ ื›ืฉืจื•ืื” ืืช ื™ืจืืชื ืฉืœ ื’ื“ื•ืœื™ ืขื•ืœื, ืืช ื”ืชืžื“ืชื ื‘ืชื•ืจื”, ืืช ื“ื‘ืงื•ืชื ื‘ื‘ื•ืจืื, ื”ื•ื ืœื•ืžื“ ืžื”ื ื•ืžืชืžืœื ื‘ืื”ื‘ืช ื•ื™ืจืืช ื”' ื˜ื”ื•ืจื” ื›ืžื•ืชื. ื•ื“ื‘ืจ ื–ื” ืœื•ืžื“ ื”"ืื•ืจ ื”ื—ื™ื™ื" ื”ืงื“ื•ืฉ ืžืžื” ืฉื›ืชื•ื‘ "ืจืื”", ืฉื‘ืขืฆื ื”ืจืื™ื™ื” ืขืœ ืื“ื ืงื“ื•ืฉ, ืžืกื•ื’ืœ ืœื”ืชืขืœื•ืช ื•ืœื”ื’ื™ืข ืœืžื“ืจื’ื•ืช ื’ื‘ื•ื”ื•ืช ื‘ืขื‘ื•ื“ืช ื”'.

ื ืชืŸ ืชืชืŸ - ืงื™ื•ื ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ื‘ื’ืœืœ ืฆื™ื•ื•ื™ ื”'
ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื›ื•ืชื‘ืช ื‘ืžืฆื•ืช ืฆื“ืงื” (ืฉื, ื˜ื•, ื™) "ื ึธืชื•ึนืŸ ืชึผึดืชึผึตืŸ ืœื•ึน ื•ึฐืœึนื ื™ึตืจึทืข ืœึฐื‘ึธื‘ึฐืšึธ ื‘ึผึฐืชึดืชึผึฐืšึธ ืœื•ึน ื›ึผึดื™ ื‘ึผึดื’ึฐืœึทืœ ื”ึทื“ึผึธื‘ึธืจ ื”ึทื–ึผึถื” ื™ึฐื‘ึธืจึถื›ึฐืšึธ ื”' ืึฑ-ืœึนืงึถื™ืšึธ ื‘ึผึฐื›ึธืœ ืžึทืขึฒืฉื‚ึถืšึธ ื•ึผื‘ึฐื›ึนืœ ืžึดืฉืึฐืœึทื— ื™ึธื“ึถืšึธ'.

ื”ืคืฉื˜ ื”ื•ื ืฉืฆืจื™ืš ืœืชืช ื‘ื™ื“ ืจื—ื‘ื”. ื•ื‘ื“ืจืš ืจืžื– ืืžืจื• ืฉื›ืฉืื“ื ื ื•ืชืŸ ืฆื“ืงื” ืœื ื™ืชืŸ ื‘ื’ืœืœ ืฉื”ื•ื ืžืจื—ื ืขืœ ื”ืขื ื™, ื›ื™ ื”ื•ื ืจื•ืื” ืฉื‘ื ื™ื• ืจืขื‘ื™ื ืœืœื—ื ื•ืœื‘ื•ืฉื™ื ื‘ื’ื“ื™ื ืงืจื•ืขื™ื ื•ื›ื•', ื›ื™ ืื ืื“ื ื ื•ืชืŸ ืฆื“ืงื” ื‘ื’ืœืœ ื”ืกื™ื‘ื•ืช ื”ื "ืœ ืื™ื ื• ื ื•ืชืŸ ืฆื“ืงื” ืœืขื ื™ ืืœื ืœืขืฆืžื•, ื›ื™ ืœื‘ื• ืžืจ ืขืœื™ื• ื•ื”ื•ื ื ื•ืชืŸ ืžืจืคื ืœื›ืื‘ื• - ืืœื ื™ืชืŸ ืฆื“ืงื” ื›ื™ ื›ืš ืฆื™ื•ื” ื”' ืฆื™ื•ื”.

ืื•ืชื™ื•ืช ื›ืคื•ืœื•ืช ื‘ืชื•ืจื”
ืฉืžืขืชื™ ืžืื“ื ืื—ื“ ืฉื”ื™ื” ื ื•ื›ื— ื‘ื”ื›ื ืกืช ืกืคืจ ืชื•ืจื” ื‘ื”ืฉืชืชืคื•ืช ื’ืื•ืŸ ืขื•ื–ื ื• ื•ืชืคืืจืชื ื• ืžืจืŸ ื”ื‘ื"ื— ื–ื™ืข"ื, ื•ื”ื™ื” ืฉื ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ ื‘ืฉื ืจ' ื—ื™ื™ื (ืฉื”ื™ื” ืขื ื™) ื•ื”ื•ื ื”ื™ื” ื‘ืขืœ ื–ื™ื›ืจื•ืŸ ืขืฆื•ื. ืคื ื” ืืœื™ื• ื”ื‘ืŸ ืื™ืฉ ื—ื™ ื•ื‘ื™ืงืฉ ืžืžื ื• ืฉื™ืฆื˜ื˜ ืœื• ืืช ื”ืคืกื•ืงื™ื ื‘ื”ื ื™ืฉ ืื•ืชื™ื•ืช ื›ืคื•ืœื•ืช ืจืฆื•ืคื•ืช ื‘ืชื•ืจื”, ื•ื”ื•ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœื• ืžื’'ื™ื“ ืื—ื“ ืขืœ ื›ืœ ืคืกื•ืง. ืžื™ื™ื“ ืืžืจ ืœื• ืจ' ื—ื™ื™ื ืฉื”ื•ื ื™ืืžืจ ืœื• ืคืกื•ืงื™ื ืขืœ ื›ืœ ื”ืื•ืชื™ื•ืช ืื‘ืœ ืื™ืŸ ืœื• ืคืกื•ืง ืขื ื”ืื•ืช ืขื™"ืŸ, ื•ื”ืชื—ื™ืœ ืœืžื ื•ืช ืœืคื™ ืกื“ืจ: ื' - "ื•ืžืงืœืœืš ืื ืจ". ื‘' - ื‘ืฉื‘ืชืš ื‘ื‘ ื™ืชืš. ื’' - ื•ืขืฉื™ืช ืžืขืงื” ืœื’ื’ ืš. ื“' - ืื• ื“ื“ ื• ืื• ื‘ืŸ ื“ื“ ื• ื™ื’ืืœื ื•. ื”' - ื”ื” ื•ื ืืžืจ. ื•' - ื•ื• ื™ ื”ืขืžื•ื“ื™ื ื•ื—ืฉื•ืงื™ื”ื ื›ืกืฃ. ื–' - ื•ื›ืชื‘ืชื ืขืœ ืžื–ื– ื•ืช (ืื—ื“ ื—ืกืจ). ื—' - ื—ื— ื•ื ื–ื. ื˜' - ื•ืœื˜ื˜ ืคื•ืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ืขื™ื ื™ืš. ื™' - ื™ืฉืชื• ื™ื™ ืŸ ื ืกื™ื›ื. ื›' - ื•ื›ื› ื” ืชืื›ืœื• ืื•ืชื•. ืœ' - ื•ืขืฉื™ืช ืœืœ ืื•ืช ืชื›ืœืช. ืž' - ืžืž ืฉื•ื‘ื™ืชื™ื›ื ืชื‘ื™ืื• ืœื—ื ืชื ื•ืคื”. ื ' - ื•ืฉื ื  ืชื ืœื‘ื ื™ืš. ืก' - ืžืจืขืžืกืก ืกื•ื›ื•ืชื”. ื•ืื– ืืžืจ ืœื• ืฉืื™ืŸ ื›ืคื™ืœื•ืช ื‘ืชื•ืจื” ื‘ืื•ืช ืขื™"ืŸ ืจืง ื‘ื ื‘ื™ื ื”ืชืจื•ืขืข ื™ ื”ืืจืฅ. ืค' - ื—ื•ืคืฃ ืขืœื™ื• ื›ืœ ื”ื™ื•ื. ืฆ' - ืืช ืฆืฅ ื”ื–ื”ื‘. ืง' - ื‘ืžื—ืงืง ื‘ืžืฉืขื ื•ืชื. ืจ' - ืจืจ ื‘ืฉืจื•. ืฉ' - ื›ืืฉืจ ืฉืฉ ื”' ืืœืงื™ืš. ื›ืฉื”ื’ื™ืข ืœืื•ืช ืชื™"ื• ืืžืจ ืœื‘ื"ื— ื”ืจื™ ืืชื” ืžืืžื™ืŸ ืœื™ ืฉืื ื™ ื™ื•ื“ืข, ืื– ืงื•ื“ื ืชื‘ื™ื ืœื™ ืžื’'ื™ื“. ื ืชืŸ ืœื• ื”ื‘ื"ื— ืžื’'ื™ื“, ื•ืื– ืืžืจ ืœื• ืจ' ื—ื™ื™ื ืืช ื”ืคืกื•ืง "ื ืชื•ืŸ ืชืช ืŸ ืœื• ื•ืœื ื™ืจืข ืœื‘ื‘ืš ื‘ืชืชืš ืœื•", ื•ื”ื•ืกื™ืฃ ื”ื›ืคื™ืœื•ืช ืฉืœ ื ืชื•ืŸ ืชืชืŸ ื–ื” ืœืชืช ืคืขื ื ื•ืกืคืช, ื•ื ืชืŸ ืœื• ื”ื‘ืŸ ืื™ืฉ ื—ื™ ืขื•ื“ ืžื’'ื™ื“ ืขืœ ื—ื›ืžืชื•. ื›ืš ื”ื™ืชื” ืฉื™ื—ืช ื—ื•ืœื™ืŸ ืฉืœ ืชืœืžื™ื“ื™ ื—ื›ืžื™ื.

ืืคืฉื™ ื•ืืคืฉื™ ื•ื”ืชื•ืจื” ืืกืจื”
ื”ื’ืžืจื ืžืกืคืจืช (ื—ื•ืœื™ืŸ ื“ืฃ ืง"ื˜ ืข"ื‘) ืขืœ ื™ืœืชื ืืฉืชื• ืฉืœ ืจื‘ ื ื—ืžืŸ (ื‘ืชื• ืฉืœ ืจืืฉ ื”ื’ื•ืœื” ื•ื”ื™ื ื”ื™ืชื” ืคืงื—ื™ืช ืžืื“) ืฉืืžืจื” ืœื•:
ื›ืœ ืžื” ืฉืืกืจื” ืชื•ืจื” ื”ืชื™ืจื” ืœื ื• ื›ืžื•ืชื•, ืืกืจื” ื“ื ื”ืชื™ืจื” ื›ื‘ื“ ื•ื›ื•' ืืกืจื” ื—ื–ื™ืจ, ื”ืชื™ืจื” 'ืžื•ื—ื ื“ืฉื™ื‘ื•ื˜ื', ื•ื”ื™ื ืืžืจื” ืœืจ"ื  ืฉื‘ืจืฆื•ื ื” ืœื˜ืขื•ื ื˜ืขื ืฉืœ ื‘ืฉืจ ื‘ื—ืœื‘, ื•ืืžืจ ืจื‘ ื ื—ืžืŸ ืฉื™ืฆืœื• ืœื” ื›ื—ืœ, ืฉื˜ืขืžื• ื›ืžื• ื‘ืฉืจ ื‘ื—ืœื‘.

ื•ื™ืฉ ืœื”ื‘ื™ืŸ ืžื” ื‘ืื” ื”ื’ืžืจื ืœืœืžื“ื ื• ื‘ื–ื”? ืืœื ืื•ืžืจื™ื ื—ื–"ืœ ืฉืœื ื™ืืžืจ ืื“ื ืื™ ืืคืฉื™ ื‘ืื›ื™ืœืช ื—ื–ื™ืจ ื•ื”ื•ื ืžืื•ืก ืขื™ื ื™ (ื•ื›ืŸ ื‘ื›ืœ ืฉืืจ ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืืกื•ืจื™ื), ืืœื ื™ืืžืจ ืืคืฉื™ ื•ืืคืฉื™ ื•ื”ืชื•ืจื” ืืกืจื”.

ื•ืืžืจื” ื™ืœืชื ืืฉืชื• ืฉืœ ืจื‘ ื ื—ืžืŸ, ื›ื™ืฆื“ ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœื•ืžืจ ืืคืฉื™ ื•ืืคืฉื™ ืขืœ ืื›ื™ืœืช ื“ื ืื• ืขืœ ืื›ื™ืœืช ื‘ืฉืจ ื•ื—ืœื‘ ื•ื”ืจื™ ืื™ื ื ื™ ืžื›ื™ืจื” ื‘ื˜ืขืžื, ืœื›ืŸ ืจืฆืชื” ืœื˜ืขื•ื ืืช ื˜ืขืžื ื‘ื”ื™ืชืจ ื•ืื– ืชืงื™ื™ื ืืช ืžืฆื•ืช ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื‘ื‘ื™ืจื•ืจ. ื•ื‘ื›ืœ ืžืงืจื”, ื›ืœ ืžื” ืฉืื•ืžืจ ืื“ื ืืคืฉื™ ื•ืืคืฉื™ ื–ื” ืขืœ ืขื‘ืจื•ืช ืฉื™ืฉ ื‘ื”ื ื—ื•ืง ื›ืžื• ื‘ืฉืจ ื—ื–ื™ืจ ื•ื›ื“ื•ืžื”, ืื‘ืœ ื‘ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืฉื›ืœื™ื•ืช ื›ื’ื•ืŸ: ืื™ืกื•ืจ ื’ื ื™ื‘ื” ืื• ืขืœ ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข, ืื™ื ื• ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื•ืžืจ ืืคืฉื™ ื•ืืคืฉื™ (ื•ืขื™ื™ืŸ ื‘ืจืฉ"ื™ ื•ื™ืงืจื ื›, ื›ื•).

ืžืืŸ ื‘ืขื™ ืกื ื—ื™ื™
ื•ืœืคื™ ื–ื” ืžื•ื‘ืŸ ื”ืžืขืฉื” ื”ืžื•ื‘ื ื‘ื’ืžืจื ื‘ืข"ื– (ื“ืฃ ื™"ื˜ ืข"ื‘) ืขืœ ืจื‘ื™ ืืœื›ืกื ื“ืจื™ ืฉืคืขื ื™ืฆื ืœืจื—ื•ื‘ื” ืฉืœ ืขื™ืจ ื•ื”ื™ื” ืžื›ืจื™ื– "ืžืืŸ ื‘ืขื™ ื—ื™ื™, ืžืขืŸ ื‘ืขื™ ื—ื™ื™" (ืžื™ ืจื•ืฆื” ื—ื™ื™ื? ืžื™ ืจื•ืฆื” ื—ื™ื™ื?) ื”ืชืงื‘ืฆื• ืžืกื‘ื™ื‘ื• ื”ืจื‘ื” ืื ืฉื™ื ืœืฉืžื•ืข ืื™ื–ื” "ืฉื™ืงื•ื™ ืคืœื" ื™ืฉ ืœื• ืœืžื›ื•ืจ, ื•ื”ื•ื ื”ืจืื” ืœื”ื ืืช ื”ืคืกื•ืง "ืžื™ ื”ืื™ืฉ ื”ื—ืคืฅ ื—ื™ื™ื ื•ื›ื•' ื ืฆื•ืจ ืœืฉื•ื ืš ืžืจืข".

ื•ืจ' ืื‘ื”ื• ื”ืชืคืขืœ ื•ืืžืจ ืฉื›ืœ ื—ื™ื™ื• ืœื ื”ืจื’ื™ืฉ ื‘ื–ื”. ื•ืฉื•ืืœื™ื, ืžื” ื—ื™ื“ืฉ ืื•ืชื• ืจื•ื›ืœ ืœืจ' ืื‘ื”ื• ืฉื”ื•ื ืœื ื™ื“ืข? ืืœื, ืฉื›ืฉืืžืจ ืœื• ืื•ืชื• ื”ืจื•ื›ืœ ืืช ื”ื“ื‘ืจื™ื, ื”ื‘ื™ืŸ ืจื‘ื™ ืื‘ื”ื• ืฉื›ืœ ื—ื™ื™ื• ื—ืฉื‘ ืฉืฉื›ืจ ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืื™ื ื• ืืœื ื‘ืขื•ืœื ื”ื‘ื, ื•ืœื ื‘ืขื•ืœื ื”ื–ื”, ืขื“ ืฉื‘ื ืื•ืชื• ืจื•ื›ืœ ื•ื”ืจืื” ืœื• ืฉื’ื ื‘ืขื•ืœื ื”ื–ื” ื™ืฉ ืฉื›ืจ ื‘ืงื™ื•ื ื”ืžืฆื•ื•ืช, "ืžื™ ื”ืื™ืฉ ื”ื—ืคืฅ ื—ื™ื™ื" - ื‘ืขื•ืœื ื”ื–ื”, "ืœืจืื•ืช ื˜ื•ื‘" - ื‘ืขื•ืœื ื”ื‘ื ืฉื›ื•ืœื• ื˜ื•ื‘.

ืื“ื ื—ื•ืฉื‘ ืฉืื ื”ื•ื ืžื“ื‘ืจ ืœื”"ืจ ืื–ื™ ื‘ืฉืžื™ื ื™ืขื ื™ืฉื• ืื•ืชื•, ื•ืขื“ ืื– ื”ื•ื ื™ื—ื–ื•ืจ ื‘ืชืฉื•ื‘ื”. ืžื™ ื”ืื™ืฉ ื”ื—ืคืฅ ื—ื™ื™ื - ื‘ืขื•ืœื ื”ื–ื”, ื›ื™ ืขื•ื ืฉื• ืฉืœ ืžื™ ืฉืžื“ื‘ืจ ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข ื”ื•ื ื’ื ื‘ืขื•ืœื ื”ื–ื”, ื•ืžื™ ืฉืžื“ื‘ืจ ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข, ื’ื ืขืœื™ื• ืžื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืœื”"ืจ.

ื•ืžื–ื” ื™ืœืžื“ ื”ืื“ื ืœืฉืžื•ืจ ืขืœ ื›ืœ ืžื•ืฆื ืคื™ื• ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ, ื•ื™ื“ืข ืฉืื™ืŸ ื™ืชืจื•ืŸ ืœืื“ื ืขืœ ื”ื‘ื”ืžื” ืืœื ื‘ื›ื— ื”ื“ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืฉื ื™ืชืŸ ื‘ื•, ื›ืžื• ืฉื›ืชื•ื‘ (ื‘ืจืืฉื™ืช ื‘, ื–) "ื•ื™ื”ื™ ื”ืื“ื ืœื ืคืฉ ื—ื™ื”", ื•ืื•ื ืงืœื•ืก ืชืจื’ื "ื•ื”ื•ืช ื‘ืื“ื ืœืจื•ื— ืžืžืœืœื".

ืื•ืžื ื•ืชื• ืฉืœ ืื“ื - ืฉืชื™ืงื”
ืคืขื ื ื›ื ืกื” ืงื‘ื•ืฆืช ืื ืฉื™ื ืœืžืกืขื“ื”, ื•ื“ื™ื‘ืจื• ื‘ื™ื ื™ื”ื ืขืœ ื”ื ื•ืขืœ ื“ื, ื•ื’ื ื”ืชืขื ื™ื™ื ื• ืืฆืœ ื‘ืขืœ ื”ืžืกืขื“ื” ื‘ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ื”ื›ืฉืจื•ืช, ื•ื”ื•ื ืืžืจ ืœื”ื ืฉื”ื•ื ืžื—ื–ื™ืง ื”ื›ืฉืจ ืžื”ื•ื“ืจ ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ. ืืžืจ ืื—ื“ ืžื”ื—ื‘ื•ืจื” ืœืฉืืจ ื”ื—ื‘ืจื™ื, ืฉื‘ืขืœ ื”ืžืกืขื“ื” ืžืฉืงืจ. ืืžืจ ืœื• ืื—ื“ ืžื”ื ื•ื›ื—ื™ื, ืขื“ ืฉืืชื” ื—ื•ืงืจ ื•ืžืชืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ื‘ืžื” ืฉืืชื” ืžื›ื ื™ืก ืœืคื™ืš, ืชื–ื”ืจ ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ ื‘ืžื” ืฉืืชื” ืžื•ืฆื™ื ืžืคื™ืš. ื•ื–ื”ื• ืฉื“ืจืฉื• ื—ื–"ืœ (ื—ื•ืœื™ืŸ ืค"ื˜ ืข"ื) ืขืœ ื”ืคืกื•ืง "ื”ืืžื ื ืืœื ืฆื“ืง ืชื“ื‘ืจื•ืŸ" (ืชื”ืœื™ื ื ื—, ื‘), ืžื” ืื•ืžื ื•ืชื• ืฉืœ ื”ืื“ื ื‘ืขื•ืœื ื”ื–ื” ื™ืฉื™ื ืขืฆืžื• ื›ืืœื. ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืืฃ ืœื“ื‘ืจื™ ืชื•ืจื” ื›ืŸ ? ืชืœืžื•ื“ ืœื•ืžืจ "ืฆื“ืง ืชื“ื‘ืจื•ืŸ".

ื—ื–"ืœ ื›ื™ื ื• ืืช ื”ื“ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืฉืœ ื”ืื“ื ื›"ืื•ืžื ื•ืช" ืฉืœื•, ื›ืžื• ืฉื™ืฉ ื—ื™ื™ื˜ ื”ืื•ืžืŸ ื‘ื’ื–ื™ืจืช ื‘ื“ื™ื, ื•ื”ื•ื ื™ื•ื“ืข ืœืžื“ื•ื“ "ืขืœ ื”ืžื™ืœื™ืžื˜ืจ" ื•ืœื’ื–ื•ืจ ืœืคื™ ืžื™ื“ื”, ื•ื›ืœ ืกื˜ื™ื” ืงืœื” ืžืงืœืงืœืช ืืช ื”ื‘ื’ื“, ื•ืคืฉื•ื˜ ืฉืื ื™ื’ื–ื•ืจ ืื“ื ืฉืื™ื ื• ืื•ืžืŸ ืืช ื”ื‘ื“, ื”ื•ื ื‘ื•ื“ืื™ ืžืงืœืงืœ, ื›ืš ื’ื ื‘ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ื”ื“ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืฉืœ ื”ืื“ื, ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื“ืขืช ืœื”ื™ื•ืช "ืื•ืžืŸ" ื•ืœืžื“ื•ื“ ื›ืœ ืžื™ืœื” ื‘ืคืœืก ื–ื”ื‘ ื•ื™ื”ืœื•ืžื™ื ื›ื“ื™ ืฉืœื ืชืฆื ืชืงืœื” ืžืชื—ืช ื™ื“ื•.

ื•ืื•ืžืจ ื”ืื‘ืŸ ืขื–ืจื, ืœืคื ื™ ืฉืื“ื ืžื•ืฆื™ื ืื™ื–ื• ืžื™ืœื” ืžืคื™ื• ื”ื•ื ืฉื•ืœื˜ ืขืœื™ื”, ืื‘ืœ ืื ื›ื‘ืจ ื”ื•ืฆื™ืื”ึผ ืžืคื™ื• ื”ื™ื ืฉื•ืœื˜ืช ืขืœื™ื•. ื•ืื ืื“ื ื ื–ื”ืจ ื‘ื“ื™ื‘ื•ืจื•, ืื– "ื›ื›ืœ ื”ื™ื•ืฆื ืžืคื™ื• ื™ืขืฉื”" - ื›ืœ ืžื” ืฉื™ื‘ืงืฉ ืžื‘ื•ืจื ืขื•ืœื ื™ื ืชืŸ ืœื•.

ืชืคืœื” - ืกื’ื•ืœื” ืœืฉื›ื—ื”
ืžื•"ืจ ืจืืฉ ื”ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื” ื”ืจื”"ื’ ืขื–ืจื ืขื˜ื™ื” ื–ืฆ"ืœ ืกื™ืคืจ ื‘ืฉื ืจื‘ื™ ืื‘ืจื”ื ืขื ืชื‘ื™ ื–ืฆ"ืœ (ื”ืจืืฉื•ืŸ ื‘ืขืœ "ื™ื•ืฉื‘ ืื•ื”ืœื™ื", ืกืคืจ ื–ื” ื ืงืจื ืขืœ ืฉื ืฉื‘ืฉื ืช ื’ื–ืจื•ืช ืงืฉื•ืช ื‘ืืจื ืฆื•ื‘ื ื‘ืจื—ื• ืœืžื“ื‘ืจ, ื•ืžืจื•ื‘ ื‘ื”ืœื” ืœื ืœืงื—ื• ืขืžื ืกืคืจื™ื ืœืœื™ืžื•ื“, ื•ืจื‘ื™ ืื‘ืจื”ื ืขื ืชื‘ื™ ื–ืฆ"ืœ ื™ืฉื‘ ื‘ืื•ื”ืœ ื›ืœ ืื•ืชื” ื”ืชืงื•ืคื” ื•ื›ืชื‘ ืกืคืจ ืžื–ื›ืจื•ื ื•, ื•ืœืื—ืจ ืฉื—ื–ืจ ืœืกืคืจื™ื• ื’ื™ืœื” ืฉืœื ื ืคืœื” ืฉื•ื ื˜ืขื•ืช ื‘ืฆื™ื˜ื•ื˜ื™ื ื”ืจื‘ื™ื ืžืœืฉื•ื ื•ืช ื”ื’ืžืจื ื•ืžื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื™ื), ืžืขืฉื” ื‘ื‘ืขืœ ืžื›ื•ืœืช ืื—ื“ ืฉื‘ื ืœืคื ื™ื• ื•ืืžืจ ืœื• ืฉื”ื•ื ืœืคืขืžื™ื ืœื ืžืกืคื™ืง ืœืจืฉื•ื ืžื” ืื ืฉื™ื ืงื ื• ื•ื‘ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ ื‘ื–ืžืŸ ืžื ื—ื” ื™ืฉ ืœื—ืฅ ื’ื“ื•ืœ ืฉืœ ืงื•ื ื™ื, ื•ืžืื™ื“ืš ืื ื™ ืžืžื”ืจ ืœืžื ื—ื” ื•ื›ื™ื•ืŸ ืฉืื ื™ ืœื ืžืกืคื™ืง ืœืžื ื—ื” ืื ื™ ืžืชืคืœืœ ืขืจื‘ื™ืช ืฉืชื™ื™ื, ื•ืื ื™ ืœื ื–ื•ื›ืจ ืžื™ ื—ื™ื™ื‘ ืœื™ ื›ืกืฃ ื•ืžื™ ืœื. ืืžืจ ืœื• ื”ืจื‘ ืชืชืคืœืœ ืžื ื—ื” ื‘ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจ ื•ื–ื• ืกื’ื•ืœื” ืฉืชืฆืœื™ื— ืœื–ื›ื•ืจ. ื”ืชื—ื™ืœ ืื•ืชื• ืขืฉื™ืจ ืœื”ืชืคืœืœ ืžื ื—ื” ื•ื”ื ื” ืจืง ื”ืชื—ื™ืœ ื‘ืชืคื™ืœื” ืžื™ื“ ื ื–ื›ืจ ื‘ืคืœื•ื ื™ ืฉืœืงื— ืžืžื ื• ื›ืš ื•ื›ืš ืกื—ื•ืจื”, ื•ื‘ืืœืžื•ื ื™, ื•ื›ืŸ ื”ืœืื”, ื•ื›ืฉืกื™ื™ื ืืช ืชืคื™ืœืชื• ื›ื‘ืจ ื”ื™ืชื” ืœื• ืจืฉื™ืžื” ืืจื•ื›ื” ืฉืœ ื›ืœ ื”ื—ื™ื™ื‘ื™ื ืœื•. ื—ื–ืจ ื”ืขืฉื™ืจ ืœืจื‘ ื•ืืžืจ ืœื• ืกื’ื•ืœื” ื˜ื•ื‘ื” ื ืชืช ืœื™. ืืžืจ ืœื• ื”ืจื‘ ื›ืœ ื–ื” ืžื›ื™ื•ืŸ ืฉื‘ืชืคื™ืœื” ืขื•ืœื•ืช ืœืื“ื ื›ืœ ื”ืžื—ืฉื‘ื•ืช, ืืš ื›ื™ืฆื“ ื”ื•ื ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื•ืžืจ ื‘ืกื•ืฃ ื”ืชืคื™ืœื” "ื™ื”ื™ื• ืœืจืฆื•ืŸ ืืžืจื™ ืคื™ ื•ื”ื’ื™ื•ืŸ ืœื™ื‘ื™ ืœืคื ื™ืš" (ืขื™ื™ืŸ ืœืงืžืŸ).

ืžื•ื“ืขื” ื•ื’ื™ืœื•ื™ ื“ืขืช ืงื•ื“ื ื”ืชืคื™ืœื”
ืคืขื ืืžืจ ืื—ื“ ืžื‘ืขืœื™ ื”ืžื•ืกืจ, ื™ืฉ ืื ืฉื™ื ืฉืžื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื›ืœ ื”ื™ื•ื ืœืœื ื”ืคืกืงื”, ืื‘ืœ ื›ืฉื”ื•ื ืžื’ื™ืข ืœืชืคืœืช ืฉืžื•ื ื” ืขืฉืจื” ื”ื•ื ืžื’ืžื’ื ื•ืื•ืžืจ "ื”' ืฉืคืชื™ ืชืคืชื—". ื•ื›ืœ ืื“ื ื™ืขืฉื” ื—ืฉื‘ื•ืŸ ืขื ืขืฆืžื• ื›ืžื” ื”ื•ื ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ื–ื”ืจ ื‘ืžืื•ื“ ืžืื•ื“ ื‘ืชืคืœืช ืฉืžื•ื ื” ืขืฉืจื”, ื•ื”ืจื™ ืžื—ืฉื‘ื•ืชื™ื• ื”ืคืœื™ื’ื• ืœื›ืœ ืžืงื•ื ื‘ืขื•ืœื ื›ื‘ืจ ืžืื– ืฉื”ืชื—ื™ืœ ืœื•ืžืจ "ื“' ืฉืคืชื™ ืชืคืชื—". ื•ื›ื™ืฆื“ ื™ืืžืจ ื‘ืกื•ืฃ ืชืคื™ืœืชื• "ื™ื”ื™ื• ืœืจืฆื•ืŸ ืืžืจื™ ืคื™ ื•ื”ื’ื™ื•ืŸ ืœื‘ื™ ืœืคื ื™ืš"?

ื•ืœื›ืŸ ื˜ื•ื‘ ืœืื“ื ืฉื™ืืžืจ ื‘ื›ืœ ื™ื•ื ืงื•ื“ื ืชืคื™ืœืชื• ืžื•ื“ืขื” ื•ื’ื™ืœื•ื™ ื“ืขืช ื”ืžื•ื‘ื ื‘'ืขื•ื“ ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื—ื™' ืฉื›ืœ ืžื—ืฉื‘ื•ืช ื–ืจื•ืช ื•ื”ืจื”ื•ืจื™ื ืจืขื™ื ืฉื™ื‘ื•ืื• ืœื• ื‘ืขืช ื”ืชืคื™ืœื”, ื”ืจื™ ื”ื ื‘ื˜ืœื™ื ื›ื—ืจืก ื”ื ืฉื‘ืจ ื•ื›ื“ื‘ืจ ืฉืื™ืŸ ื‘ื• ืžืžืฉ (ื”ื‘ืื ื• ื–ืืช ื‘ืกื™ื“ื•ืจ 'ืงื•ืœ ืืœื™ื”ื• ื‘ืขืžื•ื“ื™ื ืกื— - ืกื˜). ื•ืื– ื›ืฉื™ืืžืจ ื‘ืกื•ืฃ ืชืคื™ืœืชื• "ื™ื”ื™ื• ืœืจืฆื•ืŸ ืืžืจื™ ืคื™ ื•ื”ื’ื™ื•ืŸ ืœื™ื‘ื™ ืœืคื ื™ืš", ื›ื•ื•ื ืชื• ื”ื™ื ืฉืžื” ืฉื”ืชืคืœืœ ืงื•ื“ื ืชืคื™ืœืชื• ืฉื‘ืจืฆื•ื ื• ืœื›ื•ื•ืŸ ื‘ืชืคื™ืœื”, ื–ื” ื™ื”ื™ื” ืœืคื ื™ ื”ืงื‘"ื”, ื•ืœื ืžื—ืฉื‘ื•ืช ื–ืจื•ืช ืฉื—ืฉื‘ ื‘ืืžืฆืข ื”ืชืคื™ืœื”.

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ื”ื’ืื•ืŸ ื”ืจื‘ ืžืจื“ื›ื™ ืืœื™ื”ื• ื–ืฆ"ืœ

ื”ืจืืฉืœ"ืฆ ื”ืจื‘ ื”ืจืืฉื™ ืœื™ืฉืจืืœ ืœืฉืขื‘ืจ. ืœืฉื™ื—ื•ืช ืื•ื“ื•ืช ื”ืจื‘ ืœื—ืฅ ื›ืืŸ.
ืจืื”
ืจืื”
ืกืจื˜ื•ื ื™ื ืงืฆืจื™ื ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืคื•ืคื•ืœืจื™ื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืคื•ืคื•ืœืจื™ื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื—ื“ืฉื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื—ื“ืฉื™ื

ืจื‘ื ื™ื ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ

ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื‘ืืชืจ ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”
ื ื™ื•ื•ื˜ ืžื”ื™ืจ
  • ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื
     ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื“ื•ื“ ื“ื•ื“ืงื‘ื™ืฅ'
     ื”ืจื‘ ื“ื•ื“ ื“ื•ื“ืงื‘ื™ืฅ'
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ื“ืจื•ืงืžืŸ
     ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ื“ืจื•ืงืžืŸ
  • ื”ื’ืื•ืŸ ื”ืจื‘ ืžืจื“ื›ื™ ืืœื™ื”ื• ื–ืฆ"ืœ
     ื”ื’ืื•ืŸ ื”ืจื‘ ืžืจื“ื›ื™ ืืœื™ื”ื• ื–ืฆ"ืœ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืžืจื“ื›ื™ ืฉื˜ืจื ื‘ืจื’ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
     ื”ืจื‘ ืžืจื“ื›ื™ ืฉื˜ืจื ื‘ืจื’ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ืžืœืžื“
     ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ืžืœืžื“
  • ื”ื’ืื•ืŸ ื”ืจื‘ ืขื•ื‘ื“ื™ื” ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
     ื”ื’ืื•ืŸ ื”ืจื‘ ืขื•ื‘ื“ื™ื” ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ืงื™ื ืœื‘ื ื•ืŸ
     ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ืงื™ื ืœื‘ื ื•ืŸ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื ืŸ ืคื•ืจืช ื–"ืœ
     ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื ืŸ ืคื•ืจืช ื–"ืœ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื”ื’ืื•ืŸ ืฉืื•ืœ ื™ืฉืจืืœื™ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
     ื”ืจื‘ ื”ื’ืื•ืŸ ืฉืื•ืœ ื™ืฉืจืืœื™ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
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    ืงืจื•ื‘ ืืœื™ืš

    ืงืจื•ื‘ ืืœื™ืš โ€“ ื—ืงืช

    ืขืœื•ืŸ ืžืกืคืจ 606

    ืขืœื•ืŸ ืžืกืคืจ 606

    ืจื‘ื ื™ื ืฉื•ื ื™ื | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ืคืจืฉืช ืฉื‘ื•ืข

    ืœื›ืœ ืื™ืฉ ื™ืฉ ืฉื. ืขืœ ื“ืช, ืจื ื•ืฉืœื˜ื•ืŸ

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื›ืจืžืœ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ื—ืžื“ืช ื”ืฉื‘ืช

    ืžื’ืข ืžืื›ืœื™ื ื‘ื—ื•ื ื›ืœื™ ืจืืฉื•ืŸ, ื›ืœื™ ืฉื ื™, ื•ืขื™ืจื•ื™

    ื”ืจื‘ ื‘ืฆืœืืœ ื“ื ื™ืืœ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ื—ืงืช

    ืœืžื” ื”ื›ืกืฃ ื”ืคืš ืœื ื™ื™ืจ ื—ืกืจ ืขืจืš?

    ื”ืจื‘ ื ืชื ืืœ ื™ื•ืกื™ืคื•ืŸ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ืœื ื˜ืจื’ื“ื™ื”, ืฆืžื™ื—ื”

    ื‘ื–ืžืŸ ืฉื™ืฉ ืžื™ ืฉืžื–ื”ื™ืจื™ื ืžืคื ื™ ืฉืงื™ืขืชื• ืฉืœ ื—ื•ืฉืŸ ื”ืžืฉืคื˜, ื”ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื‘ืฉื˜ื— ืžืกืคืจืช ืกื™ืคื•ืจ ืื—ืจ: ืขื•ืœื ื“ื™ื ื™ ื”ืžืžื•ื ื•ืช ื”ืชื•ืจื ื™, ืืฉืจ ืžืชืžื•ื“ื“ ืขื ืืชื’ืจื™ ื”ื—ื™ื™ื ื”ืžื•ื“ืจื ื™ื™ื, ื—ื•ื•ื” ื‘ืขืฉื•ืจื™ื ื”ืื—ืจื•ื ื™ื ืคืจื™ื—ื” ื—ืกืจืช ืชืงื“ื™ื ื•ืžืขืžื™ื“ ืืœื˜ืจื ื˜ื™ื‘ื” ื”ืœื›ืชื™ืช ืžืขืฉื™ืช ืœืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืื–ืจื—ื™

    ื”ืจื‘ ืื•ืจื™ ืกื“ืŸ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
  • undefined
    ืฆื‘ื

    ื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช ื”ืžื—ื ื”

    ืกื•ื’ื™ื™ืช ื”ื”ืคืจื“ื” ื”ืžื’ื“ืจื™ืช ื‘ืฆื‘ื ืื™ื ื” ื“ื•ืžื” ืœืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ืžืฉื•ืชืคืช ืฉืœ ื’ื‘ืจื™ื ื•ื ืฉื™ื ื‘ื—ื™ื™ื ื”ืื–ืจื—ื™ื™ื. ืชื ืื™ ื”ืœื—ื™ืžื”, ื”ืฆืคื™ืคื•ืช ื•ื”ืงืจื‘ื” ื”ืžืžื•ืฉื›ืช ื™ื•ืฆืจื™ื ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื™ื™ื—ื•ื“ื™ืช ืฉื‘ื” ืฉืืœืช ื”ื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช ื•ื“ื™ื ื™ ืฆื ื™ืขื•ืช ืžืงื‘ืœื™ื ืžืฉืžืขื•ืช ืื—ืจืช

    ื”ืจื‘ ืขื–ืจื™ืืœ ืืจื™ืืœ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
  • undefined
    ืจื‘ื™ื‘ื™ื

    ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” - ืชืคืงื™ื“ ื”ืื“ื ื‘ืขื•ืœื

    ื—ื•ื‘ื” ืขืœ ื”ืื‘ ืœืœืžื“ ืืช ื‘ื ื• ืื•ืžื ื•ืช, ื›ืœื•ืžืจ ืžืงืฆื•ืข | ื’ื ืื ื”ื‘ืŸ ื™ื‘ื—ืจ ืœื”ืงื“ื™ืฉ ืืช ื—ื™ื™ื• ืœืชื•ืจื”, ืขื“ื™ื™ืŸ ืžื•ื˜ืœ ืขืœ ื”ืื‘ ืœืœืžื“ ืืช ื‘ื ื• ืื•ืžื ื•ืช | ื”ื‘ืจื›ื” ืฉื”' ืžื‘ื™ื ืœืื“ื ืžื’ื™ืขื” ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื—ืจื™ืฆื•ืชื• ืฉืœ ื”ืื“ื ื‘ืขื‘ื•ื“ืชื• | ื”ื”ืชื‘ื˜ืœื•ืช ืžืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื›ืจื•ื›ื” ื‘ืื™ืกื•ืจื™ ืชื•ืจื” ื•ื‘ื—ื™ืœื•ืœ ื”ืฉื | ื”ื”ืชื‘ื˜ืœื•ืช ืžืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื”ื™ื ื”ืชื‘ื˜ืœื•ืช ืžืื—ื“ ืžืชืคืงื™ื“ื™ื• ื”ื™ืกื•ื“ื™ื™ื ืฉืœ ื”ืื“ื, ืฉื ื‘ืจื "ืœืขื•ื‘ื“ื” ื•ืœืฉื•ืžืจื”", ื•ืžื‘ื™ืื” ืืช ื”ืื“ื ืœื™ื“ื™ ืขื‘ื™ืจื”

    ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ืขื–ืจ ืžืœืžื“ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
  • undefined
    ืคืจืคืจืื•ืช ื‘ืคืจืฉื” ื-ืช ืค"ืฉ

    ืคืจืคืจืื•ืช ื‘ืคืจืฉื” ื-ืช-ืค"ืฉ ืคืจืฉืช ื—ืงืช

    ื•ึทื™ึตึผืฉึถืื‘ ื‘ึฐึผืึถืจึถืฅ ื˜ื•ึนื‘. ืžื”ื™ ืฉืžื” ื”ืžืงื•ืจื™ ืฉืœ ืืจืฅ ื˜ื•ื‘ ื•ืžื“ื•ืข ืฉื™ื ื• ืืช ืฉืžื” | ื”ืื ื™ืฉ ื”ื‘ื“ืœ ื‘ืงืจื™ืืช ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื‘ื™ืŸ ืฉื™ืจืช ื”ื™ื, ืฉื™ืจืช ื”ื‘ืืจ ื•ืฉื™ืจืช ืžืฉื” ื‘ืคืจืฉืช ื”ืื–ื™ื ื• | ืžื” ื”ื˜ืขื ืฉืžืฉื” ืจื‘ื™ื ื• ื”ื ื™ื— ืืช ื ื—ืฉ ื”ื ื—ื•ืฉืช ืขืœ ืขืžื“ื•, ื•ืจืง ื—ื–ืงื™ื”ื• ืžืœืš ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ืขืžื“ ื•ืฉื‘ืจื• ืฉืœื ื™ื•ื›ืœื• ืœืขื‘ื•ื“ ืื•ืชื• | ืจืื™ื” ื‘ืคืจืฉื” ืฉื‘ื›ืœ ืืจื‘ืขื™ื ืฉื ื” ืฉื”ื™ื• ื‘ื ื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื‘ืžื“ื‘ืจ ืœื ื”ื™ื” ืจื•ืฆื— ื ืคืฉ ื‘ืฉื’ื’ื”. ื•ืขื•ื“!

    ืจื‘ื ื™ื ืฉื•ื ื™ื | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
  • undefined
    30 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ - ื”ืจื‘ ื–ืœืžืŸ ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื

    ื™ืกื•ื“ ื•ืขื™ืงืจ ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื”ืจื•ื—ื ื™ืช

    ื“ืจืš ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื’' ืคืกืงื” ื”-ื•

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžื‘ืืจ ื›ื™ ื™ืกื•ื“ ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื”ืจื•ื—ื ื™ืช ืžื•ืฉืชืช ืขืœ ืืžื•ื ื” ื•ื”ื›ืจืช ื”ืขืจืš ื”ื™ื—ืกื™ ื•ื”ืชืœื•ืช ื”ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื•ื”ืื“ื ื‘ื‘ื•ืจืื•. ื‘ื ื•ืกืฃ, ื”ืจื‘ ืžืกื‘ื™ืจ ื›ื™ืฆื“ ืžื•ื“ืขื•ืช ืขืžื•ืงื” ื–ื• ืžื•ื‘ื™ืœื” ืœืชื”ืœื™ืš ืžืชืžื™ื“ ืฉืœ ื”ืชืขืœื•ืช ื•ื“ื‘ื™ืงื•ืช ื‘ืื•ืจ ื”ืืœื•ืงื™, ืฉืฉื™ืื• ื•ื”ืฉืœืžืชื• ื‘ืื™ื ืœื™ื“ื™ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ ื‘ื”ืคื™ื›ืช ื”ืจืข ืœื˜ื•ื‘ ื•ื”ื—ื•ืฉืš ืœืื•ืจ.

    ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื | ื‘' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
  • undefined
    33 ื“ืง'
    ืžืืžืจ ืฉืœื™ืฉื™

    ื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช ื”ื”ื™ื’ื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ื›ื™ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ื•ืจื™ื

    ืžืืžืจ ืฉืœื™ืฉื™ ื”ืžืฉืš ืกื™ื›ื•ื ืคืกืงื” ื–'

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื‘ื•ื—ืŸ ืืช ื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช ื”ื”ื™ื’ื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืงื™ื•ื ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืฉื ื“ืžื•ืช ืฉื›ืœืชื ื™ื•ืช, ื›ืžื• ื›ื™ื‘ื•ื“ ืื‘ ื•ืื ื•ื‘ืจื™ืช ืžื™ืœื”, ืชื•ืš ื”ื“ื’ืฉื” ืฉื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ื ืžืงื™ื™ืžื™ื ืื•ืชืŸ ื›ื’ื–ื™ืจื” ืืœื•ืงื™ืช ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ืช ืฉืžืขื‘ืจ ืœื˜ื‘ืข ื”ืื ื•ืฉื™. ื“ืจืš ืขื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืกื•ื’ื™ื•ืช ืžื”ื’ืžืจื, ืคืกื™ืงื•ืช ื”ืจืžื‘"ื ื•ื”ืกื‘ืจื™ ืกืคืจ ื”ื›ื•ื–ืจื™, ืžื•ื“ื’ืฉืช ื”ืžืกื™ืจื•ืช ื•ื”ืฉืžื—ื” ื”ืขืœ-ื˜ื‘ืขื™ืช ื”ื ื“ืจืฉื•ืช ื‘ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืืœื•.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ืื‘ื™ื”ื•ื ืฉื•ื•ืจืฅ | ื›"ื’ ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื•
  • undefined
    33 ื“ืง'
    ื™ืกื•ื“ื•ืช ื”ืฉ"ืก

    ื™ืกื•ื“ื•ืช ื“ื™ื ื™ ื”ืงื“ืฉื•ืช

    ื“ื™ื ื™ ื”ื”ืงื“ืฉื•ืช ืื™ื ื ืงืฉื•ืจื™ื ืจืง ืœืกื“ืจ ืงื“ืฉื™ื, ืืœื ื’ื ืœื ื“ืจื™ื ื•ืœื“ื™ื ื™ ืžืžื•ื ื•ืช. ื‘ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืžื•ื‘ืื•ืช ื”ื—ืœื•ืงื•ืช ื”ื‘ืกื™ืกื™ื•ืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื“ืžื™ื ืœืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื”ื’ื•ืฃ, ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ืคื” ื•ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื›ืœื™, ืงื ื™ื™ืŸ ื”ื’ื•ืฃ ื•ืงื ื™ื™ืŸ ืคื™ืจื•ืช, ื”ื—ืœื•ืงื•ืช ื”ืžืงื‘ื™ืœื•ืช ื•ื”ื™ื—ืก ื‘ื™ื ื™ื”ืŸ.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื“ื•ื“ ื ื™ืกื™ื ื–ืื’ื | ื‘' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    30 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” - ื”ืจื‘ ื”ืจืืœ ื›ื”ืŸ

    ื”ื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ื‘ื™ืŸ ืชืฉื•ื‘ืช ื”ื™ื—ื™ื“ ืœืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื”ืขื•ืœื

    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ืคืจืง ื”, ืคืกืงื” ื–-ื—

    ื™ืฉื ื” ื“ื•- ืกื˜ืจื™ื•ืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ื“ื—ืฃ ืฉืœ ื”ืขื•ืœื ืœืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ื•ื”ืชืงื“ืžื•ืช ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ืชืฉื•ื‘ืช ื”ืื“ื ื•ืจืฆื•ื ื• ืœื”ื™ื˜ื™ื‘: ื”ืŸ ืžืขื•ืจืจื•ืช ื–ื• ืืช ื–ื• ื‘ื”ื“ื“ื™ื•ืช.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื”ืจืืœ ื›ื”ืŸ | ื‘' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    30 ื“ืง'
    ื—ืงืช

    ื“ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืœืกืœืข ืื• ื”ื›ืืชื•

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื‘ืŸ ื™ื•ืกืฃ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    10 ื“ืง'
    ื›ื”ื ื™ื

    ื‘ืจื›ืช ื›ื•ื”ื ื™ื - ื”ืกื‘ืจื™ื ื•ื”ื“ืจื›ื” ืœื›ื•ื”ื ื™ื

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื‘ืŸ ื™ื•ืกืฃ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    1:00
    ืงื•ืœ ืฆื•ืคื™ืš - ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืžื•ืืœ ืืœื™ื”ื•

    ืคืจืฉืช ื—ืงืช ืชืฉืค"ื• โ€“ ื”ื’ื™ืข ื–ืžืŸ ื’ืื•ืœืชื›ื

    ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืžื•ืืœ ืืœื™ื”ื• | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
  • undefined
    23 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื•ืชื—ื™ื™ืชื•

    ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ืœื”ื“ืจื›ื” ื”ืืœื•ื”ื™ืช

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืขื•ืกืง ื‘ืžื’ื‘ืœื•ืชื™ื• ืฉืœ "ื”ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”ื˜ื•ื‘" ื›ืฉื”ื•ื ืžื ื•ืชืง ืžื”ื“ืจื›ื” ืžืขืฉื™ืช, ื•ืžื‘ืงืจ ืืช ื”ื ืฆืจื•ืช ืฉื‘ื—ืจื” ืœื”ื™ืฉืขืŸ ืขืœื™ื• ื‘ืœื‘ื“ ืชื•ืš ื ื˜ื™ืฉืช ื—ื•ืงื™ ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื•ื”ืžืฆื•ื•ืช. ืœืขื•ืžืช ื–ืืช, ืžื•ื“ื’ืฉ ื›ื™ ืชืคืงื™ื“ื” ืฉืœ ื›ื ืกืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื”ื•ื ืœื—ื‘ืจ ืืช ื”ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ื”ืคื ื™ืžื™ ืืœ ื”ื”ื“ืจื›ื” ื•ื”ื—ื•ืงื™ื•ืช ื”ืืœื•ื”ื™ืช, ื•ื‘ื›ืš ืœืกืœื•ืœ ืืช ื”ื“ืจืš ืœืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื•ืœื”ืืจืช ืื•ืžื•ืช ื”ืขื•ืœื ื›ื•ืœืŸ.

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžืฉื” ื’ื ืฅ | ื’' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
  • undefined
    35 ื“ืง'
    ืชืคื™ืœื” ื•ื‘ื™ืช ื›ื ืกืช

    ื ืคื™ืœืช ืืคื™ื™ื - ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ื•ืžื ื”ื’ื™ื

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื‘ืŸ ื™ื•ืกืฃ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    7 ื“ืง'
    ื›ื”ื ื™ื

    ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื”ื›ื•ื”ื ื™ื ื•ื”ื™ื—ืก ืืœื™ื”ื

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื‘ืŸ ื™ื•ืกืฃ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    34 ื“ืง'
    ื—ืงืช

    ืกื•ื“ ืคืจื” ืื“ื•ืžื” ื•ืฉื™ืจืช ื”ื‘ืืจ

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžืกื‘ื™ืจ ื›ื™ ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืคืจื” ืื“ื•ืžื” ืžืกืžืœืช ืงื‘ืœืช ืขื•ืœ ืžืœื›ื•ืช ืฉืžื™ื™ื ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ืช, ื•ืžื“ื’ื™ืฉ ืืช ื™ื™ื—ื•ื“ื™ื•ืชืŸ ืฉืœ ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ื”ื˜ื•ืžืื” ื•ื”ื˜ื”ืจื” ื”ืฉื™ื™ื›ื•ืช ืœืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื‘ืœื‘ื“ ื‘ื–ื›ื•ืช ืงื“ื•ืฉืชื• ื•ืงื‘ืœืช ื”ืชื•ืจื”. ื‘ื ื•ืกืฃ, ื”ืจื‘ ืžืชืืจ ื›ื™ืฆื“ ื”ืชื‘ื˜ืœื•ืช ืจืืฉื•ื ื™ืช ื–ื• ืžื•ื‘ื™ืœื” ื‘ืกื•ืคื• ืฉืœ ืชื”ืœื™ืš ืœื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืคื ื™ืžื™, ื˜ื‘ืขื™ ื•ืฉืžื— ืืœ ื”ืชื•ืจื”, ื”ืžืฉืชืงืฃ ื‘"ืฉื™ืจืช ื”ื‘ืืจ" ื•ืžื‘ื™ื ื‘ืกื•ืคื• ืœืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื•ืœื ื™ืฆื—ื•ืŸ ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ ืขืœ ื”ืžื•ื•ืช ื•ืขืœ ื™ืฆืจ ื”ืจืข.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ื‘ืŸ ืฉื•ืฉืŸ | ื’' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    39 ื“ืง'
    ืžืืžืจื™ ื”ืจืื™"ื” - ื”ืจื‘ ืฉ.ื™ ื•ื™ื™ืฆืŸ

    ืžืœื—ืžืช ืขื•ืœื ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื•ื”ื—ื•ืœ ื•ืฉื ื”ื•ื•ื™ื”

    ืžืืžืจื™ ื”ืจืื™"ื” - ืžืืžืจ "ื ืื“ืจ ื‘ืงื•ื“ืฉ" ืกืขื™ืฃ ื“'

    ื”ืจื‘ ื–ืฆ"ืœ ืžืžืฉื™ืš ืืช ื”ืคื™ืกืงืื•ืช ื”ืงื•ื“ืžื•ืช ื•ืื—ืจื™ ืฉื”ื•ื ืžื“ื’ื™ืฉ ืืช ื”ืชืคื™ืกื•ืช ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื•ื”ื—ื•ืœ ื”ื•ื ืื•ืžืจ ืฉื™ืฉ ืืช ืฉื ื”ื•ื•ื™ื” ืฉื”ื•ื ื”ืฉื•ืจืฉ ืฉืœ ืฉื ื™ ืžืœื—ืžื•ืช ื”ืœืœื•.

    ื”ืจื‘ ืฉ. ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื•ื™ื™ืฆืŸ | ืœ' ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื•
ืขื•ื“ ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื
ืื–ื•ืจ ืื™ืฉื™

ืžืชื—ื‘ืจื™ื ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ืœืฆืคื™ื” ื‘ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืื—ืจื•ื ื™ื ืฉืœืš, ื”ืฉืืœื•ืช ืฉืœืš ื‘ืฉืืœ ืืช ื”ืจื‘ ื•ืœื”ืžืฉืš ืฆืคื™ื” ื‘ืกื“ืจื•ืช ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื‘ื“ื™ื•ืง ืžื”ืจื’ืข ืฉื‘ื• ืขื–ื‘ืช ืื•ืชืŸ.

ืืช ื”ืžื™ื“ืข ื”ื“ืคืกืชื™ ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ืืชืจ yeshiva.org.il