ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ื–ื” ื™ืฉ ืื™ื ื˜ืจื ื˜
ื‘ื™ืช ืžื“ืจืฉ ืฉืืœ ืืช ื”ืจื‘ ืœื•ื— ืฉื ื” ื•ื™ืงื™ืฉื™ื‘ื” ืชืจื•ืžื•ืช

ื”ืงื“ืฉืช ื”ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื‘ืืชืจ

ื”ืงื“ืฉ

ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ื–ื” ื™ืฉ ืื™ื ื˜ืจื ื˜
 ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ

ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ
  • ืžืฉืคื—ื” ื—ื‘ืจื” ื•ืžื“ื™ื ื”
  • ื ืกื™ืขื•ืช, ื˜ื™ื•ืœื™ื ื•ื ื•ืคืฉ
  • ื˜ื™ื•ืœื™ื ื•ื˜ืจืžืคื™ื
ืงื˜ื’ื•ืจื™ื” ืžืฉื ื™ืช

ืœืฆืขืจื ื• ื”ืชืจื—ืฉื” ืฉื’ื™ืื” ื‘ืงื‘ืœื” ืื• ื”ืฆื’ื” ืฉืœ ื ืชื•ื ื™ื

ืงื•ื‘ืฅ ื”-PDF ื”ืžืฆื•ืจืฃ ืœืฉื™ืขื•ืจ
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5 ื“ืง' ืงืจื™ืื”
ืœื—ืฅ ืœื”ืงื“ืฉืช ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื–ื”

ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืžื•ืงื“ืฉ ืœืจืคื•ืืช

ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื‘ืŸ ืจื—ืœ

ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืœื“ืจืšืื–ื•ืจ ืฉื•ืจื˜ื™ืืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืœื ืฉื™ืืคืจืฉืช ื”ืฉื‘ื•ืขืกื“ืจื•ืชืกืคืจื™ื”ืคืกืงื™ ื“ื™ืŸื‘ื—ืŸ ืืช ืขืฆืžืš
ืฉืืœื”
ื‘ื–ืžืŸ ื˜ื™ื•ืœ ื”ื•ืœื›ื™ื ื›ืžื•ื‘ืŸ ืžืžืงื•ื ืœืžืงื•ื, ื•ืžื“ื™ ืคืขื ืจื•ืฆื™ื ืœืื›ื•ืœ โ€“ ืชื•ืš ื›ื“ื™ ื”ื”ืœื™ื›ื” ืื• ื›ืฉืขื•ืฉื™ื ื”ืคืกืงื”. ื”ืื ืžื•ืชืจ ืœื”ืชื—ื™ืœ ืœืื›ื•ืœ ื‘ืžืงื•ื ืื—ื“ ื•ืœื”ืžืฉื™ืš ื‘ืžืงื•ื ืื—ืจ? ืžืชื™ ืžื‘ืจื›ื™ื ืขืœ ืฉืชื™ื™ื” โ€“ ื”ืื ืžืกืคื™ืง ืœื‘ืจืš ืคืขื ืื—ืช ื‘ื”ืชื—ืœื” ืื• ืฉืฆืจื™ืš ืœื‘ืจืš ื‘ืจื›ื” ื—ื“ืฉื” ืขืœ ื›ืœ ืฉืชื™ื™ื” ื•ืฉืชื™ื™ื”? ื•ืžื” ืœื’ื‘ื™ ื‘ืจื›ื” ืื—ืจื•ื ื”?

ืชืฉื•ื‘ื”
ืฉื™ื ื•ื™ ืžืงื•ื ื‘ืžื”ืœืš ื”ืื›ื™ืœื”
ื”ื’ืžืจื (ืคืกื—ื™ื ืงื)ื“ื ื” ื‘ืื“ื ืฉื”ืชื—ื™ืœ ืœืื›ื•ืœ ื‘ืžืงื•ื ืื—ื“, ื•ื‘ืืžืฆืข ื”ืกืขื•ื“ื” ืฉื™ื ื” ืืช ืžืงื•ืžื• ื•ืขื‘ืจ ืœืžืงื•ื ืื—ืจ. ื”ื’ืžืจื ืงื•ื‘ืขืช ืฉ"ืฉื™ื ื•ื™ ืžืงื•ื โ€“ ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื‘ืจืš", ื“ื”ื™ื™ื ื• ืžื™ ืฉืžืฉื ื” ืืช ืžืงื•ืžื•
ื‘ืืžืฆืข ื”ืื›ื™ืœื” ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื‘ืจืš ืฉื•ื‘ ืขืœ ื”ืžืื›ืœ. ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœื”ืฆื™ืข ืฉื ื™ ื”ืกื‘ืจื™ื ืขืงืจื•ื ื™ื™ื ืœื“ื™ืŸ ื–ื”: 1 .ื”ื™ืฆื™ืื” ืœืžืงื•ื ื—ื“ืฉ ื’ื•ืจืžืช ืœื”ื™ืกื— ื“ืขืช, ื•ืœื›ืŸ ื”ื™ื ืžืฆืจื™ื›ื” ื‘ืจื›ื” ื ื•ืกืคืช. 2 .ื—ื–"ืœ ืงื‘ืขื• ืฉื‘ืจื›ื” ื—ืœื” ืจืง ืขืœ ื”ืกืขื•ื“ื” ื”ื ื•ื›ื—ื™ืช. ื‘ืจื’ืข ืฉืื“ื ืžืฉื ื” ืืช ืžืงื•ืžื• ื•ืขื•ืงืจ ืืช ื”ืกืขื•ื“ื”, ื•ืฉื•ื‘ ืœื ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœื™ื™ื—ืก ืืช ื”ื‘ืจื›ื” ืœืื›ื™ืœื” ื•ืžืžื™ืœื ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื‘ืจืš ืคืขื ื ื•ืกืคืช. ืžืกื•ื’ื™ื™ืช ื”ื’ืžืจื ื•ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื™ื ืขื•ืœื” ืฉืœืฉืืœื” ื–ื• ื™ืฉ ืฉืชื™ ื ืคืงื ืžื™ื ื•ืช ืขื™ืงืจื™ื•ืช:
1 .ืขืœ ืื™ืœื• ืžืื›ืœื™ื ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื‘ืจืš ืคืขื ื ื•ืกืคืช: ืื ื”ืžื—ื™ื™ื‘ ื‘ื‘ืจื›ื” ื ื•ืกืคืช ื”ื•ื ืขืงื™ืจืช ื”ืกืขื•ื“ื” (ื˜ืขื ื‘โ€˜) ืœื›ืื•ืจื” ื”ื—ื•ื‘ื” ืœื‘ืจืš ื‘ืจื›ื” ื ื•ืกืคืช ืงื™ื™ืžืช ื‘ื›ืœ ืกื•ื’ื™ ื”ืžืื›ืœื™ื )ื•ื–ื• ื“ืขืช ืจื‘ ืฉืฉืช ื‘ื’ืžืจื ืฉื, ื•ื›ืš ืคื•ืกืงื™ื ื”ืจืžื‘"ื (ื‘ืจื›ื•ืช ืค"ื“ ื”"ื’) ื•ืขื•ื“ ืจืืฉื•ื ื™ื. ืืš ืื ื”ืžื—ื™ื™ื‘ ื‘ื‘ืจื›ื” ื ื•ืกืคืช ื”ื•ื ื”ื™ืกื— ื”ื“ืขืช (ื˜ืขื ืโ€˜) ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœื˜ืขื•ืŸ ืฉืื“ื ืžืกื™ื— ืืช ื“ืขืชื• ืจืง ืžืžืื›ืœื™ื โ€™ืคืฉื•ื˜ื™ืโ€˜, ื•ืœื ืžืœื—ื ืื• ืžื–ื•ื ื•ืช, ื•ืžืžื™ืœื ืขืœ ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื›ืืœื• ืื™ืŸ ืฆืจื™ื›ื™ื ืœื‘ืจืš ืฉื•ื‘ ื‘ืจื›ื” ืจืืฉื•ื ื” )ื•ื–ื• ื“ืขืช ืจื‘ ื—ืกื“ื ื‘ื’ืžืจื ืฉื, ื•ื›ืš ืคื•ืกืงื™ื ื”ืจื"ืฉ (ืคืกื—ื™ื ืค"ื™ ืก"ื•)ื•ืขื•ื“ ืจืืฉื•ื ื™ื. 2 .ื”ืื ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื‘ืจืš ื‘ืจื›ื” ืื—ืจื•ื ื” ืขืœ ื”ืกืขื•ื“ื” ืฉื”ืกืชื™ื™ืžื”: ืื ื”ืžื—ื™ื™ื‘ ื‘ื‘ืจื›ื” ื ื•ืกืคืช ื”ื•ื ืขืงื™ืจืช
ื”ืกืขื•ื“ื” ื˜ืขื ื‘โ€˜( ืžืกืชื‘ืจ ืฉืฉื™ื ื•ื™ ื”ืžืงื•ื ืžืกื™ื™ื ืืช ื”ืกืขื•ื“ื” ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื” ื•ืœื›ืŸ ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื‘ืจืš ืชื—ื™ืœื” ื‘ืจื›ื” ืื—ืจื•ื ื” ืขืœ ื”ืกืขื•ื“ื” ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื”, ื•ืื– ืœื‘ืจืš ื‘ืจื›ื” ืจืืฉื•ื ื” ืขืœ ื”ืกืขื•ื“ื” ื”ื—ื“ืฉื” )ื•ื›ืŸ ื“ืขืช ื”ืจืžื‘"ื (ืฉื)ื•ืขื•ื“. ืืš ืื ื”ืžื—ื™ื™ื‘ ื”ื•ื ื”ื™ืกื— ื”ื“ืขืช ื˜ืขื ืโ€˜(, ืžืกืชื‘ืจ ืฉืฆืจื™ืš ืœื‘ืจืš ืจืง ื‘ืจื›ื” ืจืืฉื•ื ื”, ื›ื™ ื”ื™ืกื— ื”ื“ืขืช ืœื ืžื—ื™ื™ื‘ ื‘ืจื›ื” ืื—ืจื•ื ื” )ื•ื›ืŸ ื“ืขืช ื”ืจื"ืฉ (ืฉื)ื•ืขื•ื“.ืœื”ืœื›ื” ืคื•ืกืง ื”ืจืž"ื (ืื•"ื— ืงืข"ื—, ื-ื‘)ื›ื“ืขืช ื”ืจื"ืฉ, ืฉืฉื™ื ื•ื™ ืžืงื•ื ืžื—ื™ื™ื‘ ืจืง ื‘ืจื›ื” ืจืืฉื•ื ื”, ื•ืจืง ื‘ืžืื›ืœื™ื ืฉืื™ื ื ืœื—ื ืื• ืžื–ื•ื ื•ืช. ื•ืืžื ื ื”ืฉื•ืœื—ืŸ ืขืจื•ืš ืคื•ืกืง ืื—ืจืช, ืื•ืœื ืœืžืขืฉื” ืจื•ื‘ ื”ืกืคืจื“ื™ื ื ื•ื”ื’ื™ื ืืฃ ื”ื ื›ืคืกื™ืงืช ื”ืจืž"ื, ืžืกื™ื‘ื•ืช ืฉื•ื ื•ืช )ื‘ืŸ ืื™ืฉ ื—ื™, ื‘ื”ืขืœื•ืชืš, (ื‘; ื›ืฃ ื”ื—ื™ื™ื, ืก"ืง ื™ื“; ื™ืœืงื•ื˜ ื™ื•ืกืฃ ืงืข"ื—, ื )ืคืจื˜ ืœื‘ืขื™ื” ืฉืœ ื—ื™ื•ื‘ ื‘ืจื›ื” ื ื•ืกืคืช, ืฉื™ื ื•ื™ ืžืงื•ื ื‘ืกืขื•ื“ื” ืขืœื•ืœ ืœื’ืจื•ื ืœืฉื›ื•ื— ืœื‘ืจืš ื‘ืจื›ื” ืื—ืจื•ื ื”,ื•ืœื›ืŸ ืœื›ืชื—ื™ืœื” ื™ืฉ ืœื”ื™ืžื ืข ืžื›ืš (ืจืž"ื ืฉื). ืืš ื‘ืขื™ื” ื–ื• ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœืคืชื•ืจ ื‘ื›ืžื” ื“ืจื›ื™ื: ื. ืื ื™ื•ืฆื ืขืœ ืžื ืช ืœื—ื–ื•ืจ ืชื•ืš ื›ืžื” ื“ืงื•ืช ืื™ืŸ ื—ืฉืฉ ืฉื™ืฉื›ื— )ืžืฉื "ื‘ ืก"ืง ืœื“(. ื‘. ืื ืžืœื›ืชื—ื™ืœื” ืžืชื›ื•ื•ืŸ ืœืฉื ื•ืช ืืช ืžืงื•ืžื• ื‘ืžื”ืœืš ื”ืื›ื™ืœื” ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœืฉื ื•ืช (ืžืฉื "ื‘ ืก"ืง ื™ื). ื’. ืื ืœื•ืงื— ืื™ืชื• ืืช ื”ืื•ื›ืœ ืื™ืŸ ื—ืฉืฉ ืฉื™ืฉื›ื— ืœื‘ืจืš ื›ืฃ ื”ื—ื™ื™ื ืก"ืง ื).

ืœืกื™ื›ื•ื
ืžื™ ืฉืื•ื›ืœ ืœื—ื ืื• ืžื–ื•ื ื•ืช )ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžื›ื–ื™ืช(, ืœื›ืชื—ื™ืœื” ืœื ื™ืฉื ื” ืืช ืžืงื•ืžื• ื›ื“ื™ ืฉืœื ื™ืฉื›ื— ืœื‘ืจืš ืืœื ืื ื™ื•ืฆื ืœื›ืžื” ื“ืงื•ืช, ืื• ืฉื”ืชื›ื•ื•ืŸ ืžืœื›ืชื—ื™ืœื” ืœืฉื ื•ืช ืืช ืžืงื•ืžื•, ืื• ืฉืœื•ืงื— ืื™ืชื•
ืื•ื›ืœ. ื•ืื ืฉื™ื ื” ืืช ืžืงื•ืžื• ืื™ื ื• ื—ื•ื–ืจ ื•ืžื‘ืจืš. ืžื™ ืฉืื•ื›ืœ ืžืื›ืœื™ื ืฉืžื‘ืจื›ื™ื ืขืœื™ื”ื "ื‘ื•ืจื ื ืคืฉื•ืช" ืœื ื™ืฉื ื” ืืช ืžืงื•ืžื•, ื•ืื ืฉื™ื ื” ืืช ืžืงื•ืžื• ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื—ื–ื•ืจ ื•ืœื‘ืจืš ืขืœื™ื”ื ื‘ืจื›ื” ืจืืฉื•ื ื” ื‘ืžืงื•ื ื”ื—ื“ืฉ. ืื– ืžื” ืขื•ืฉื™ื ื‘ื˜ื™ื•ืœ? ืœืื•ืจ ื”ืืžื•ืจ ื™ื•ืฆื ืœื›ืื•ืจื” ืฉืžื™ ืฉื”ื•ืœืš ืœื˜ื™ื™ืœ ื•ืจื•ืฆื” ืœืฉืชื•ืช ืžื™ื ื‘ืžืงื•ืžื•ืช ืฉื•ื ื™ื ื‘ืžื”ืœืš ื”ื˜ื™ื•ืœ,ืฆืจื™ืš ื‘ื›ืœ ืคืขื ืœื‘ืจืš ื‘ืจื›ื” ืจืืฉื•ื ื” ืœืคื ื™ ื”ืฉืชื™ื™ื” ื•ื‘ืจื›ื” ืื—ืจื•ื ื” ืœืื—ืจื™ื”. ืืš ืขื“ื™ื™ืŸ ื™ืฉ ืžืงื•ื ืœืขื™ื™ืŸ ื‘ื“ื‘ืจ ืœืื•ืจ ื”ืฉืืœื” โ€“ ืžื” ื ื—ืฉื‘ ืฉื™ื ื•ื™ ืžืงื•ื? ื›ืœ ื–ืžืŸ ืฉืื“ื ืื•ื›ืœ ืชื—ืช ืื•ืชื” ืงื•ืจืช ื’ื’, ื”ืจื™ ืฉื’ื ืื ื™ืฉื ื” ืืช ืžืงื•ืžื• ื”ื•ื ื ื—ืฉื‘ ื›ืžื™ ืฉื ืžืฆื ื‘ืื•ืชื• ืžืงื•ื ื•ืื™ื ื• ืžื‘ืจืš ืคืขื ื ื•ืกืคืช. ืืš ืžื” ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื›ืืฉืจ ืื“ื ืื•ื›ืœ ื‘ืฉื˜ื—? ื”ื™ืจื•ืฉืœืžื™ (ื‘ืจื›ื•ืช ืค"ื• ื”"ื—)ืื•ืžืจ ืฉื‘ืฉื˜ื— ืคืชื•ื—, ื›ืœ ืฉื™ื ื•ื™ ืžืงื•ื ืฉืœ ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžืืจื‘ืข ืืžื•ืช ื›2 ืžื˜ืจื™ื ื ื—ืฉื‘ ืฉื™ื ื•ื™ ืžืงื•ื ื”ืžื—ื™ื™ื‘ ืœื‘ืจืš ืคืขื ื ื•ืกืคืช, ื•ื›ืš ื ืคืกืง ื‘ืฉื•ืœื—ืŸ ืขืจื•ืš )ืงืข"ื—, ื‘(. ืืš ื›ืœ ื–ื” ื‘ืชื ืื™ ืฉื›ื‘ืจ ืœื ืจื•ืื” ืืช ืžืงื•ืžื• ื”ืจืืฉื•ืŸ, ืื‘ืœ ืื ืจื•ืื” ืืช ืžืงื•ื ืื›ื™ืœืชื• ื”ืจืืฉื•ืŸ ืื™ื ื• ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื‘ืจืš ื’ื ืื ื”ืžืจื—ืง ื’ื“ื•ืœ (ืžืฉื "ื‘ ืฉื ืก"ืง ืžื‘; ืงืค"ื“, ืก"ืง ื‘).ืคืจื˜ ืœื›ืš, ื›ืœ ื“ื™ืŸ ืฉื™ื ื•ื™ ืžืงื•ื ืงื™ื™ื ื›ืืฉืจ ื”ื™ื” ืžืงื•ื ืฉื‘ื• ื ืงื‘ืขื” ื”ืื›ื™ืœื” ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื”, ื•ืื—ืจ ื›ืš
ื”ืชืจื—ืฉ ืฉื™ื ื•ื™ ืžืงื•ื. ืืš ื›ืืฉืจ ืžืœื›ืชื—ื™ืœื” ืœื ื”ื™ื™ืชื” ืฉื•ื ืงื‘ื™ืขืช ืžืงื•ื, ืืœื ื”ืื“ื ืื›ืœ ืชื•ืš ื›ื“ื™ ื”ืœื™ื›ื” ืžืžืงื•ื ืœืžืงื•ื, ื”ืจื™ ืฉืœื ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื‘ืจืš ืคืขื ื ื•ืกืคืช ืขืœ ื”ืื›ื™ืœื”, ืฉื”ืจื™ ื›ืœืœ ืื™ืŸ ื›ืืŸ "ืฉื™ื ื•ื™ ืžืงื•ื" (ืฉื•ืœื—ืŸ ืขืจื•ืš ืฉื, ื“; ืžืฉื "ื‘ ืก"ืง ืžื‘) ืœื›ืŸ, ืžื™ ืฉืจื•ืฆื” ืœืื›ื•ืœ ื•ืœืฉืชื•ืช ื‘ืžื”ืœืš ื”ื˜ื™ื•ืœ, ื™ื‘ืจืš ืขืœ ื”ืื›ื™ืœื” ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื” ื•ื™ืชื›ื•ื•ืŸ ืฉื‘ืจื›ื” ื–ื• ืชื—ื•ืœ ืขืœ ื›ืœ ืžื” ืฉื™ืื›ืœ ื•ื™ืฉืชื” ื‘ืžืฉืš ื”ื˜ื™ื•ืœ, ื•ื›ื™ื•ื•ืŸ ืฉืžืชื—ื™ืœื” ืื™ื ื• ืงื•ื‘ืข ืืช ืžืงื•ืžื• ืœืžืงื•ื ืžืกื•ื™ื, ืื™ื ื• ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื‘ืจืš ืคืขื ื ื•ืกืคืช ืขืœ ื”ืื›ื™ืœื” ื•ื”ืฉืชื™ื™ื” ื‘ืžื”ืœืš ื”ื˜ื™ื•ืœ. ืื•ืœื, ืจืื•ื™ ืœื ื”ื•ื’ ื›ืš ืจืง ื›ืืฉืจ ืฉื•ืชื” ืœืขื™ืชื™ื ืงืจื•ื‘ื•ืช. ื›ืืฉืจ ื™ืฉื ื• ื—ืฉืฉ ืฉืชืขื‘ื•ืจ ื—ืฆื™ ืฉืขื” ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืฉืชื™ื•ืช, ืขื“ื™ืฃ ืœื‘ืจืš ื‘ืจื›ื” ืจืืฉื•ื ื” ื•ืื—ืจื•ื ื” ืขืœ ื›ืœ ืฉืชื™ื™ื” ื•ืฉืชื™ื™ื”, ื›ื™ื•ื•ืŸ ืฉื ืจืื” ืฉื”ื‘ืจื›ื” ื”ืงื•ื“ืžืช ื›ื‘ืจ ืœื ืชื—ื•ืœ. ืžื™ ืฉืจืง ืฉื•ืชื” ื‘ืžื”ืœืš ื”ื”ืœื™ื›ื”, ื•ืขื•ืฉื” ืขืฆื™ืจื” ืžืกื•ื“ืจืช ื‘ืžื”ืœืš ื”ื˜ื™ื•ืœ ืœืืจื•ื—ื”, ื™ื‘ืจืš ืขืœ ื”ืื›ื™ืœื” ื‘ืžืงื•ื ืฉืขืฆืจ ื‘ืจื›ื” ืจืืฉื•ื ื” ื•ืื—ืจื•ื ื”, ื•ืื ืœืื—ืจ ืฉื”ืžืฉื™ืš ื‘ื“ืจื›ื• ื”ื•ื ืจื•ืฆื” ืคืขื ื ื•ืกืคืช ืœืื›ื•ืœ ืื• ืœืฉืชื•ืช โ€“ ื™ื‘ืจืš ืขืœ ืื›ื™ืœื” ื•ืฉืชื™ื™ื” ืืœื•.

ื‘ืจื›ื” ืื—ืจื•ื ื”
ืขื“ ื›ื” ืขืกืงื ื• ื‘ื‘ืจื›ื” ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื” ืฉืœืคื ื™ ื”ืื›ื™ืœื” ืื• ื”ืฉืชื™ื™ื”. ืืช ื”ื‘ืจื›ื” ื”ืื—ืจื•ื ื” ื™ืฉ ืœื‘ืจืš ืœืื—ืจ ื”ืคืขื ื”ืื—ืจื•ื ื” ืฉืื›ืœ ืื• ืฉืชื”, ืืš ื™ืฉ ืœืฉื™ื ืœื‘ ืฉื”ื•ื ืื›ืŸ ื”ืชื—ื™ื™ื‘ ื‘ื‘ืจื›ื” ืื—ืจื•ื ื”. ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ืชื—ื™ื™ื‘ ื‘ื‘ืจื›ื” ืื—ืจื•ื ื” ืฆืจื™ื›ื™ื ืœื”ืฆื˜ืจืฃ ืฉื ื™ ื’ื•ืจืžื™ื: ื”ื›ืžื•ืช, ื•ืžืฉืš ื–ืžืŸ ืื›ื™ืœืช ื”ื›ืžื•ืช. ืœื’ื‘ื™ ืื›ื™ืœื”, ืฆืจื™ืš ืœืื›ื•ืœ ื›ื–ื™ืช 28 ืกืž"ืง, ื’ื•ื“ืœ ืฉืœ ืงื•ืคืกืช ื’ืคืจื•ืจื™ื ื‘ืชื•ืš ืคืจืง ื–ืžืŸ ืฉืœ "ื›ื“ื™ ืื›ื™ืœืช ืคืจืก", ื“ื”ื™ื™ื ื• 4 ื“ืงื•ืช ืœืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ื–ื”, ืืฃ ืฉืœืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ื™ื•ื ื”ื›ื™ืคื•ืจื™ื ืžื—ืžื™ืจื™ื ื™ื•ืชืจ. ืœื’ื‘ื™ ืฉืชื™ื™ื”, ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ืชื—ื™ื™ื‘ ื‘ื‘ืจื›ื” ืื—ืจื•ื ื” ืฆืจื™ืš ืœืฉืชื•ืช ื‘ืจืฆื™ืคื•ืช ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืจื‘ื™ืขื™ืช 86 ืกืž"ืง.

ืกื™ื›ื•ื
ืžื™ ืฉืจื•ืฆื” ืœืื›ื•ืœ ื•ืœืฉืชื•ืช ื‘ืžื”ืœืš ื”ื˜ื™ื•ืœ ื‘ืžืจื•ื•ื—ื™ื ืฉืœ ืคื—ื•ืช ืžื—ืฆื™ ืฉืขื” ื‘ื™ืŸ ืฉืชื™ื™ื” ืœืฉืชื™ื™ื”, ื™ื‘ืจืš ืขืœ ื”ืื›ื™ืœื” ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื” ื•ื™ืชื›ื•ื•ืŸ ืฉื‘ืจื›ื” ื–ื• ืชื—ื•ืœ ืขืœ ื›ืœ ืžื” ืฉื™ืื›ืœ ื•ื™ืฉืชื” ื‘ืžืฉืš ื”ื˜ื™ื•ืœ, ื•ืœืื—ืจ ื”ืฉืชื™ื” ื”ืื—ืจื•ื ื” ื™ื‘ืจืš ื‘ืจื›ื” ืื—ืจื•ื ื” ื•ืื ืจื•ืฆื” ืœื‘ืจืš ื‘ืจื›ื” ืจืืฉื•ื ื” ื•ืื—ืจื•ื ื” ืขืœ ื›ืœ ืื›ื™ืœื” ื•ืฉืชื™ื™ื” โ€“ ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื ื”ื•ื’ ื›ืš. ืื ืžืชื›ื•ื•ืŸ ืœืฉืชื•ืช ื‘ืžืจื•ื•ื—ื™ื ืฉืœ ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžื—ืฆื™ ืฉืขื”, ื™ื‘ืจืš ื‘ืจื›ื” ืจืืฉื•ื ื” ื•ืื—ืจื•ื ื” ืขืœ ื›ืœ ืื›ื™ืœื” ื•ืฉืชื™ื™ื”. ืื ื‘ื™ืจืš ืคืขื ืื—ืช ื‘ืชื—ื™ืœืช ื”ื˜ื™ื•ืœ, ื›ื™ ื—ืฉื‘ ืฉื™ืฉืชื” ืœืขื™ืชื™ื ืงืจื•ื‘ื•ืช, ื•ื‘ืคื•ืขืœ ืขื‘ืจื” ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžื—ืฆื™ ืฉืขื” ื‘ื™ืŸ ืื›ื™ืœื” ื•ืฉืชื™ื™ื” ืœืื›ื™ืœื” ื•ืฉืชื™ื™ื”, ืœื ื™ื‘ืจืš ืคืขื ื ื•ืกืคืช ืขืœ ื”ืื›ื™ืœื” ืื• ื”ืฉืชื™ื™ื”. ื˜ืขื ื”ื“ื‘ืจ: ื‘ืจื›ื” ืื—ืจื•ื ื” ืชืœื•ื™ื” ื‘ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืขื™ื›ื•ืœ, ื•ืžืžื™ืœื ื›ื ืจืื” ืฉื”ื‘ืจื›ื” ื”ืื—ืจื•ื ื” ืฉื™ื‘ืจืš ืœื ืชื•ืขื™ืœ ืœืื›ื™ืœื” ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื” (ืืš ื›ืžื•ื‘ืŸ ืฉืฆืจื™ืš ืœื‘ืจืš ื‘ืจื›ื” ืื—ืจื•ื ื” ืขืœ ื”ืื›ื™ืœื” ื”ืฉื ื™ื™ื”). ื‘ืจื›ื” ืจืืฉื•ื ื” ืชืœื•ื™ื” ื‘ื”ื™ืกื— ื“ืขืช, ื•ื›ื™ื•ื•ืŸ ืฉื”ืชื›ื•ื•ืŸ ืœื”ืžืฉื™ืš ืœืื›ื•ืœ ืื• ืœืฉืชื•ืช, ืื–ื™ ืืคื™ืœื• ืื ื—ืœืคื• ื›ืžื” ืฉืขื•ืช ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœืื›ื•ืœ ืื• ืœืฉืชื•ืช ืขืœ ืกืžืš ืื•ืชื” ื‘ืจื›ื”. ืœื›ืŸ ืœื ื™ื‘ืจืš ืฉื•ื‘ ื‘ืจื›ื” ืจืืฉื•ื ื” ื•ื‘ืกื•ืฃ ื™ื‘ืจืš ื‘ืจื›ื” ืื—ืช ืื—ืจื•ื ื”. ืืžื ื ืื ืื›ืœ ืžื–ื•ื ื•ืช ื‘ืื›ื™ืœื” ื–ื•, ื•ื‘ื”ืžืฉืš ื”ื˜ื™ื•ืœ ื”ื•ื ืžืชื›ื•ื•ืŸ ืœืื›ื•ืœ ื—ื˜ื™ืฃ ืžื–ื•ื ื•ืช, ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืขืงืจื•ื ื™ืช ืœืกืžื•ืš ืขืœ ื”ื‘ืจื›ื” ืฉื‘ื™ืจืš ื‘ืขืฆื™ืจื” ืืš ื˜ื•ื‘ ื™ื•ืชืจ ืฉื™ื‘ืจืš ื‘ืจื›ื” ืื—ืจื•ื ื” ื‘ืกื™ื•ื ื”ืขืฆื™ืจื”, ื›ื“ื™ ืฉืœื ื™ืฉื›ื— ืœื‘ืจืš, ื•ืื ืื—ืจ ื›ืš ื™ืจืฆื” ืœืื›ื•ืœ ื—ื˜ื™ืฃ ืžื–ื•ื ื•ืช ื™ื‘ืจืš ืขืœื™ื• ื‘ื ืคืจื“.
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ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื•ืกืฃ ืฆื‘ื™ ืจื™ืžื•ืŸ

ืจื‘ ืฉื›ื•ื ื” ื‘' ื‘ืืœื•ืŸ ืฉื‘ื•ืช, ื™ื•"ืจ ืกื•ืœืžื•ืช, ืจ"ืž ื‘ื™ืฉื™ื‘ืช ื”ืจ ืขืฆื™ื•ืŸ, ื•ืจืืฉ ื‘ืชื™ ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ ื•ืจื‘ ื”ืงืžืคื•ืกื™ื ืฉืœ ืžื›ื•ืŸ ืœื‘.
ื˜ื™ื•ืœื™ื ื•ื˜ืจืžืคื™ื
ื˜ื™ื•ืœื™ื ื•ื˜ืจืžืคื™ื
ืกืจื˜ื•ื ื™ื ืงืฆืจื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืคื•ืคื•ืœืจื™ื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืคื•ืคื•ืœืจื™ื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื—ื“ืฉื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื—ื“ืฉื™ื

ืจื‘ื ื™ื ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ

ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื‘ืืชืจ ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”
ื ื™ื•ื•ื˜ ืžื”ื™ืจ
  • ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื
     ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืื•ืจื™ ืฉืจืงื™
     ื”ืจื‘ ืื•ืจื™ ืฉืจืงื™
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืขืงื‘ ืฉืคื™ืจื
     ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืขืงื‘ ืฉืคื™ืจื
  • ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื“ื•ื‘ ืœื™ืื•ืจ
     ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื“ื•ื‘ ืœื™ืื•ืจ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื ืŸ ืคื•ืจืช ื–"ืœ
     ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื ืŸ ืคื•ืจืช ื–"ืœ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื‘ื ื™ ืืœื•ืŸ
     ื”ืจื‘ ื‘ื ื™ ืืœื•ืŸ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื“ื•ื‘ ื‘ืขืจืœ ื•ื™ื™ืŸ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
     ื”ืจื‘ ื“ื•ื‘ ื‘ืขืจืœ ื•ื™ื™ืŸ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
  • ื”ืจื”"ื’ ืฉืืจ ื™ืฉื•ื‘ ื›ื”ืŸ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
     ื”ืจื”"ื’ ืฉืืจ ื™ืฉื•ื‘ ื›ื”ืŸ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืœืžื” ืฉื•ืฉืŸ
     ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืœืžื” ืฉื•ืฉืŸ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ื”ื• ื‘ืจื™ืŸ
     ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ื”ื• ื‘ืจื™ืŸ
  • ื”ืจื•ืฆื” ืœื‘ืฉืœ ืื•ื›ืœ ื‘ื™ื•ื ื˜ื•ื‘ ืขืœ ืžื ื’ืœ ืฉื”ื•ื›ืฉืจ ื›ืจืื•ื™ ื™ื“ืœื™ืงื ื• ืžืืฉ ืžืฆื•ื™ื”
    ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ื™ืฆื™ืื” ืœื˜ื™ื•ืœื™ื โ€“ ื”ืจื‘ ืฉื™ ื˜ื—ืŸ

    ื”ืจื•ืฆื” ืœื‘ืฉืœ ืื•ื›ืœ ื‘ื™ื•ื ื˜ื•ื‘ ืขืœ ืžื ื’ืœ ืฉื”ื•ื›ืฉืจ ื›ืจืื•ื™ ื™ื“ืœื™ืงื ื• ืžืืฉ ืžืฆื•ื™ื”

    ื”ืจื‘ ืฉื™ ื˜ื—ืŸ | ืชืฉืจื™ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืจืฉืื™ ืœืฆืืช ืœื˜ื™ื•ืœื™ื ื‘ื—ื•ืœ ื”ืžื•ืขื“ ืืฃ ืฉื ื•ื”ื’ ืืช ืจื›ื‘ื•
    ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ื™ืฆื™ืื” ืœื˜ื™ื•ืœื™ื โ€“ ื”ืจื‘ ืฉื™ ื˜ื—ืŸ

    ืจืฉืื™ ืœืฆืืช ืœื˜ื™ื•ืœื™ื ื‘ื—ื•ืœ ื”ืžื•ืขื“ ืืฃ ืฉื ื•ื”ื’ ืืช ืจื›ื‘ื•

    ื”ืจื‘ ืฉื™ ื˜ื—ืŸ | ืชืฉืจื™ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืจืฉืื™ ืœืขืฉื•ืช ืžืœืื›ื” ื’ืžื•ืจื” ื‘ื—ื•ืœ ื”ืžื•ืขื“ ืื ื ืฆืจืš ืœืฆื•ืจืš ื˜ื™ื•ืœื•
    ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ื™ืฆื™ืื” ืœื˜ื™ื•ืœื™ื โ€“ ื”ืจื‘ ืฉื™ ื˜ื—ืŸ

    ืจืฉืื™ ืœืขืฉื•ืช ืžืœืื›ื” ื’ืžื•ืจื” ื‘ื—ื•ืœ ื”ืžื•ืขื“ ืื ื ืฆืจืš ืœืฆื•ืจืš ื˜ื™ื•ืœื•

    ื”ืจื‘ ืฉื™ ื˜ื—ืŸ | ืชืฉืจื™ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืžื“ืจื’ื•ืช ื‘ืงืจื‘ื” ืืœ ื”ืžืœืš
    40 ื“ืง'
    ืฉืžื•ื ื” ืคืจืงื™ื ืœืจืžื‘"ื

    ืžื“ืจื’ื•ืช ื‘ืงืจื‘ื” ืืœ ื”ืžืœืš

    ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ 5

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืขื•ืกืง ื‘ืชื•ืจืช ื”ื ืคืฉ ืฉืœ ื”ืจืžื‘"ื ื•ื‘ืžืฉืœ ื”ืืจืžื•ืŸ ื”ืžืคื•ืจืกื ืžืชื•ืš "ืžื•ืจื” ื”ื ื‘ื•ื›ื™ื", ื”ื‘ื•ื—ืŸ ืืช ื”ื“ืจื’ื•ืช ื”ืฉื•ื ื•ืช ื‘ืงืจื‘ื” ืœื”' ื•ื‘ื”ื’ืฉืžืช ื™ื™ืขื•ื“ื• ื”ืฉื›ืœื™ ื•ื”ืจื•ื—ื ื™ ืฉืœ ื”ืื“ื. ื“ืจืš ืกื™ืคื•ืจื™ื ื—ืกื™ื“ื™ื™ื ื•ื“ื™ื•ืŸ ืขืœ ืืชื’ืจื™ ื”ืฉืขื”, ืžื•ื“ื’ืฉ ื”ื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืฉื‘ื™ืŸ ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ืขืžื•ืง, ืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื”ืžื™ื“ื•ืช ื•ื”ืžืคื’ืฉ ืขื ื”ื‘ื•ืจื.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ืžืœืžื“ | ื•' ืชืฉืจื™ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืคืจืฉืช ื”ืื–ื™ื ื• ืชืฉืคื– โ€“ ื™ื•ื ื›ื™ืคื•ืจ - ืขื‘ื•ื“ืช ื”ื›ื”ืŸ ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœ ื‘ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื”ืงื“ืฉื™ื
    57 ื“ืง'
    ืงื•ืœ ืฆื•ืคื™ืš - ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืžื•ืืœ ืืœื™ื”ื•

    ืคืจืฉืช ื”ืื–ื™ื ื• ืชืฉืคื– โ€“ ื™ื•ื ื›ื™ืคื•ืจ - ืขื‘ื•ื“ืช ื”ื›ื”ืŸ ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœ ื‘ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื”ืงื“ืฉื™ื

    ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืžื•ืืœ ืืœื™ื”ื• | ืชืฉืจื™ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืžื“ื•ืข ื”' ืžื ืกื” ืืช ื”ืื“ื - "ื”ืืœื•ืงื™ื ื ื™ืกื” ืืช ืื‘ืจื”ื"
    36 ื“ืง'
    ืขืฉืจืช ื™ืžื™ ืชืฉื•ื‘ื”

    ืžื“ื•ืข ื”' ืžื ืกื” ืืช ื”ืื“ื - "ื”ืืœื•ืงื™ื ื ื™ืกื” ืืช ืื‘ืจื”ื"

    ื”' ืžื ืกื” ืืช ืื‘ืจื”ื ืžื“ื•ืข? ื”ืจื™ ื™ื•ื“ืข ืื ื™ืขืžื•ื“ ื‘ื ื™ืกื™ื•ืŸ

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื‘ืŸ ื™ื•ืกืฃ | ืชืฉืจื™ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืœืขื•ืจืจ ืืช ื”ื™ืœื“ื™ื ืœืชืฉื•ื‘ื”
    ืจื‘ื™ื‘ื™ื

    ืœืขื•ืจืจ ืืช ื”ื™ืœื“ื™ื ืœืชืฉื•ื‘ื”

    ืžื™ ืฉืจื•ืื” ืฉื™ืœื“ื™ื• ืื™ื ื ืžืชืคืœืœื™ื ืื• ืœื•ืžื“ื™ื ื›ืจืื•ื™, ื™ื‘ื“ื•ืง ืชื—ื™ืœื” ืืช ืขืฆืžื• | ืœืื—ืจ ื‘ื™ืจื•ืจื™ื ืคื ื™ืžื™ื™ื ื™ื•ื›ืœ ืœื“ื‘ืจ ืขื ื”ื™ืœื“ื™ื ื‘ื›ื ื•ืช ืขืœ ืขืจืš ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื”ืชื•ืจื” | ื›ืืฉืจ ื”ื”ื•ืจื™ื ืจื•ืฆื™ื ืœื”ื•ื›ื™ื— ืืช ื‘ื ื ืื• ื‘ืชื ืขืœ ื”ืชืคื™ืœื”, ืขืœื™ื”ื ืœื‘ื“ื•ืง ืืช ืขืฆืžื ืื ื”ื ืžืชืคืœืœื™ื ื‘ืจืฆื™ื ื•ืช | ื—ืฉื•ื‘ ืžืื•ื“ ืฉื”ื ื–ื™ืคื•ืช ื‘ื™ืœื“ื™ื ื™ื”ื™ื• ืžืขื˜ื•ืช ืžืื•ื“ ืœืขื•ืžืช ื“ื‘ืจื™ ื”ืฉื‘ื— ื•ื”ืขื™ื“ื•ื“, ื•ื‘ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ืฉืชื“ืœ ืœื”ื™ืžื ืข ืžื›ืขืก | ื›ืืฉืจ ื”ื”ื•ืจื™ื ืฉื•ืžืจื™ื ืขืœ ืื•ื•ื™ืจื” ื˜ื•ื‘ื”, ืจื•ื‘ ื”ื‘ืขื™ื•ืช ื—ื•ืœืคื•ืช ื•ืžืชื‘ืจืจ ืฉื”ื™ืœื“ื™ื ื”ืจื‘ื” ื™ื•ืชืจ ื˜ื•ื‘ื™ื ืžืžื” ืฉื”ื™ื” ื ืจืื” ืœื›ืื•ืจื”

    ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ืขื–ืจ ืžืœืžื“ | ืชืฉืจื™ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ื—ื•ื‘ืจืช ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ืกื•ื›ื”
    ื”ืกื•ื›ื” ื•ื”ืœื›ื•ืชื™ื”

    ื—ื•ื‘ืจืช ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ืกื•ื›ื”

    ื”ืจื‘ ืื‘ื™ื—ื™ ืงืฆื™ืŸ | ืชืฉืจื™ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ื‘ืจื›ื•ืช ื”ืฉื‘ื˜ื™ื
    30 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจ ื”ื—ื™ื™ื ืขืœ ื”ืคืจืฉื”

    ื‘ืจื›ื•ืช ื”ืฉื‘ื˜ื™ื

    ืื•ืจ ื”ื—ื™ื™ื ืขืœ ืคืจืฉืช ื•ื–ืืช ื”ื‘ืจื›ื” ื—ืœืง ื'

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืขื•ืกืง ื‘ื‘ื™ืื•ืจื• ืฉืœ ื”"ืื•ืจ ื”ื—ื™ื™ื" ืœื‘ืจื›ื•ืช ืžืฉื” ืœืฉื‘ื˜ื™ ื™ื•ืกืฃ, ื–ื‘ื•ืœื•ืŸ, ื™ืฉืฉื›ืจ ื•ื’ื“ ื‘ืคืจืฉืช "ื•ื–ืืช ื”ื‘ืจื›ื”". ื‘ืžื”ืœื›ื• ืžื ื•ืชื—ื•ืช ื”ืžืฉืžืขื•ื™ื•ืช ื”ืจื•ื—ื ื™ื•ืช ื•ื”ื”ื™ืกื˜ื•ืจื™ื•ืช ืฉืœ ื”ื‘ืจื›ื•ืช, ืœืฆื“ ืžืงื•ืžื• ื”ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ ืฉืœ ืžืฉื” ืจื‘ื ื• ื‘ื”ื ื”ื’ืช ื”ืขื ื•ื‘ืงื‘ื•ืจืชื•.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ื›ืฅ | ื•' ืชืฉืจื™ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืกื•ื“ ืจืื™ื™ืช ืžืฉื” ื•ื‘ืจื›ืช ื”ืฉื‘ื˜ื™ื
    30 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจ ื”ื—ื™ื™ื ืขืœ ื”ืคืจืฉื”

    ืกื•ื“ ืจืื™ื™ืช ืžืฉื” ื•ื‘ืจื›ืช ื”ืฉื‘ื˜ื™ื

    ืื•ืจ ื”ื—ื™ื™ื ืขืœ ืคืจืฉืช ื•ื–ืืช ื”ื‘ืจื›ื” ื—ืœืง ื‘'

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืขื•ืกืง ื‘ื‘ื™ืื•ืจื™ ื”"ืื•ืจ ื”ื—ื™ื™ื" ืœื‘ืจื›ื•ืช ื”ืฉื‘ื˜ื™ื ื‘ืกื•ืฃ ืกืคืจ ื“ื‘ืจื™ื, ืชื•ืš ื”ืชืžืงื“ื•ืช ื‘ืฉื‘ื˜ื™ ื’ื“, ื“ืŸ ื•ืืฉืจ ื•ื‘ืžืฉืžืขื•ืช ืžืœื—ืžื•ืชื™ื”ื ื•ื‘ืจื›ื•ืชื™ื”ื. ื‘ื”ืžืฉืš ื ื‘ื—ื ื™ื ื”ืื•ืคืŸ ืฉื‘ื• ืจืื” ืžืฉื” ืืช ืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืžื”ืจ ื ื‘ื•, ืคื˜ื™ืจืชื•, ื•ืกื•ื’ื™ื™ืช ื›ืชื™ื‘ืช ืฉืžื•ื ืช ื”ืคืกื•ืงื™ื ื”ืื—ืจื•ื ื™ื ืฉืœ ื”ืชื•ืจื”.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ื›ืฅ | ื–' ืชืฉืจื™ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืžืืžืจ ื›ื™ืคื•ืจ ืคื–
    ื™ื•ื ื›ื™ืคื•ืจ

    ืžืืžืจ ื›ื™ืคื•ืจ ืคื–

    ื”ืจื‘ ื ืชื ืืœ ื™ื•ืกื™ืคื•ืŸ | ืชืฉืจื™ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ื—ื–ืจื” ืœื™ื”ื“ื•ืช ืฉืœ ื‘ื ื™ ืžืฉื•ืžื“ื™ื ืจ"ืœ
    ืฉื•"ืช "ื‘ืžืจืื” ื”ื‘ื–ืง"

    ื—ื–ืจื” ืœื™ื”ื“ื•ืช ืฉืœ ื‘ื ื™ ืžืฉื•ืžื“ื™ื ืจ"ืœ

    ืžืชื•ืš ื”ืขืœื•ืŸ ื—ืžื“ืช ื™ืžื™ื | ืื™ื™ืจ ื”'ืชืฉื "ื—
  • ื”ืื–ื™ื ื• โ€“ ืขื ื–ื• ื™ืฆืจืชื™
    27 ื“ืง'
    ื”ืื–ื™ื ื•

    ื”ืื–ื™ื ื• โ€“ ืขื ื–ื• ื™ืฆืจืชื™

    ื”ื“ื‘ืจ ืฉืžื’ืŸ ื•ืžืฆื™ืœ ืืช ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื‘ืžืฆื‘ื™ ื—ื™ืจื•ื ื”ื•ื ื”ืชืคืงื™ื“ ื•ื”ื™ืขื•ื“ ื”ืืœื•ืงื™ ื”ืžื•ื ื— ืืš ื•ืจืง ืขืœ ื›ืชืคื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืขื“ ื›ื™ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื›ื•ืœื• ืชืœื•ื™ ื‘ื• ื•ื‘ืกื’ื•ืœืชื•

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื—ื™ ื–ืื’ื | ืชืฉืจื™ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ื—ื•ืœื™ืŸ ื“ืฃ ืงืœ"ื˜
    30 ื“ืง'
    ื—ื•ืœื™ืŸ

    ื—ื•ืœื™ืŸ ื“ืฃ ืงืœ"ื˜

    ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ ืกื˜ืคื ืกืงื™ | ื”' ืชืฉืจื™ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืžื›ืื‘ ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ืœืื•ืจ ื”ืฉืžื—ื”
    43 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” - ื”ืจื‘ ื”ืจืืœ ื›ื”ืŸ

    ืžื›ืื‘ ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ืœืื•ืจ ื”ืฉืžื—ื”

    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ืคืจืง ื–, ื– | ืคืจืง ื—, ื-ื‘

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืขื•ืกืง ื‘ืžืชื— ืฉื‘ื™ืŸ ื›ืื‘ื™ ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ื•ื”ื™ื™ืกื•ืจื™ื ื”ื ืคืฉื™ื™ื ื”ื ืœื•ื•ื™ื ืœื ื™ืชื•ืง ืžื”ื—ื˜ื, ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ืชื—ื•ืฉืช ื”ืฉืžื—ื” ื•ื”ืฉื—ืจื•ืจ ื”ื ื•ื‘ืขื•ืช ืžืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื”ื ืคืฉ. ื“ืจืš ืคืกืงืื•ืชื™ื• ืฉืœ ื”ืจื‘ ืงื•ืง ื‘ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื”, ืžืชื‘ืืจ ื›ื™ืฆื“ ื”ื›ืื‘ ืขืœ ื”ืขื‘ืจ ืื™ื ื ื• ื’ื•ืจื ืœื™ื™ืื•ืฉ ืืœื ืžื”ื•ื•ื” ืชื”ืœื™ืš ืจื™ืคื•ื™ ืขืžื•ืง ื”ืžืจื•ืžื ืืช ื”ืื“ื.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื”ืจืืœ ื›ื”ืŸ | ื“' ืชืฉืจื™ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืชืฉื•ื‘ื”: ื”ืื•ืžื ื•ืช ืฉื‘ืžืฆื™ืืช ื”ื“ืจืš ื—ื–ืจื”
    ืชืฉื•ื‘ื”

    ืชืฉื•ื‘ื”: ื”ืื•ืžื ื•ืช ืฉื‘ืžืฆื™ืืช ื”ื“ืจืš ื—ื–ืจื”

    ื”ืจื‘ ืฉื™ ื˜ื—ืŸ | ืชืฉืจื™ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืฆื•ื ื’ื“ืœื™ื”: ืžืฆืžื™ื—ืช ื—ื•ืจื‘ืŸ ืœื‘ื ื™ื™ืŸ
    ืฆื•ื ื’ื“ืœื™ื”

    ืฆื•ื ื’ื“ืœื™ื”: ืžืฆืžื™ื—ืช ื—ื•ืจื‘ืŸ ืœื‘ื ื™ื™ืŸ

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืžืขืžื™ืง ื‘ืžืฉืžืขื•ืชื• ืฉืœ ืฆื•ื ื’ื“ืœื™ื” ื‘ืชื•ืš ืขืฉืจืช ื™ืžื™ ืชืฉื•ื‘ื”, ื•ืžืกื‘ื™ืจ ื›ื™ืฆื“ ื”ื™ื™ืื•ืฉ ืฉืœ ืจื•ืฆื—ื™ ื’ื“ืœื™ื” ื”ื—ืจื™ื‘ ืืช ื”ืกื™ื›ื•ื™ ืœื”ืžืฉื›ื™ื•ืช ื”ื™ื™ืฉื•ื‘ ื”ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ ืœืื—ืจ ื”ื—ื•ืจื‘ืŸ. ื“ืจืš ื”ืฉื•ื•ืื” ื‘ื™ืŸ ื“ื‘ืจื™ ื”ืจืžื‘"ื ืœื’ืžืจื ื•ืœื—ื˜ื ื ื“ื‘ ื•ืื‘ื™ื”ื•ื, ืžื•ื“ื’ืฉ ื”ืžืกืจ ืฉื’ื ืžืชื•ืš ื”ืฉื‘ืจ ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœ ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ ืืกื•ืจ ืœื”ืชื™ื™ืืฉ, ืืœื ื™ืฉ ืœื”ืžืœื™ืš ืืช ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”' ื•ืœืคืขื•ืœ ืœืชื™ืงื•ืŸ.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื•ืกืฃ ืืคืจื™ื•ืŸ | ื’' ืชืฉืจื™ ืชืฉืค"ื–
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    26 ื“ืง'
    ื—ื•ืœื™ืŸ

    ื—ื•ืœื™ืŸ ื“ืฃ ืงืœ"ื—

    ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ ืกื˜ืคื ืกืงื™ | ื“' ืชืฉืจื™ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ื”ืื–ื™ื ื• - ื–ื›ื•ืจ ื™ืžื•ืช ืขื•ืœื: ืžื” ืขืœื™ื ื• ืœื–ื›ื•ืจ ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ืฆืœื™ื—?
    4 ื“ืง'
    ื”ืื–ื™ื ื•

    ื”ืื–ื™ื ื• - ื–ื›ื•ืจ ื™ืžื•ืช ืขื•ืœื: ืžื” ืขืœื™ื ื• ืœื–ื›ื•ืจ ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ืฆืœื™ื—?

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžืื™ืจ ื’ื•ืœื“ื•ื™ื›ื˜ | ืชืฉืจื™ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืืฃ ืฉืฉื™ื‘ื—ื• ื—ื›ืžื™ื ื• ืืช ื”ื ืฉืืจื™ื ื‘ื‘ืชื™ื”ื ื‘ื—ื’ ื•ื‘ื—ื•ืœ ื”ืžื•ืขื“
    ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ื™ืฆื™ืื” ืœื˜ื™ื•ืœื™ื โ€“ ื”ืจื‘ ืฉื™ ื˜ื—ืŸ

    ืืฃ ืฉืฉื™ื‘ื—ื• ื—ื›ืžื™ื ื• ืืช ื”ื ืฉืืจื™ื ื‘ื‘ืชื™ื”ื ื‘ื—ื’ ื•ื‘ื—ื•ืœ ื”ืžื•ืขื“

    ื”ืจื‘ ืฉื™ ื˜ื—ืŸ | ืชืฉืจื™ ืชืฉืค"ื–
ืขื•ื“ ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื
ืื–ื•ืจ ืื™ืฉื™

ืžืชื—ื‘ืจื™ื ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ืœืฆืคื™ื” ื‘ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืื—ืจื•ื ื™ื ืฉืœืš, ื”ืฉืืœื•ืช ืฉืœืš ื‘ืฉืืœ ืืช ื”ืจื‘ ื•ืœื”ืžืฉืš ืฆืคื™ื” ื‘ืกื“ืจื•ืช ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื‘ื“ื™ื•ืง ืžื”ืจื’ืข ืฉื‘ื• ืขื–ื‘ืช ืื•ืชืŸ.

ืืช ื”ืžื™ื“ืข ื”ื“ืคืกืชื™ ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ืืชืจ yeshiva.org.il