ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ื–ื” ื™ืฉ ืื™ื ื˜ืจื ื˜
ื‘ื™ืช ืžื“ืจืฉ ืฉืืœ ืืช ื”ืจื‘ ืœื•ื— ืฉื ื” ื•ื™ืงื™ืฉื™ื‘ื” ืชืจื•ืžื•ืช

ื”ืงื“ืฉืช ื”ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื‘ืืชืจ

ื”ืงื“ืฉ

ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ื–ื” ื™ืฉ ืื™ื ื˜ืจื ื˜
 ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ

ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ
  • ืžื“ื•ืจื™ื
  • ื—ืžื“ืช ื™ืžื™ื
  • ืคืจืฉืช ืฉื‘ื•ืข
ืงื˜ื’ื•ืจื™ื” ืžืฉื ื™ืช
  • ืคืจืฉืช ืฉื‘ื•ืข ื•ืชื "ืš
  • ื—ื•ืžืฉ ื‘ืจืืฉื™ืช
  • ื—ื™ื™ ืฉืจื”
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3 ื“ืง' ืงืจื™ืื”
ืœื—ืฅ ืœื”ืงื“ืฉืช ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื–ื”
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืœื ืฉื™ืืคืจืฉืช ื”ืฉื‘ื•ืขืกื“ืจื•ืชืกืคืจื™ื”ืคืกืงื™ ื“ื™ืŸื‘ื—ืŸ ืืช ืขืฆืžืš
"ื•ึทื™ึผึดื”ึฐื™ื•ึผ ื—ึทื™ึผึตื™ ืฉื‚ึธืจึธื” ืžึตืึธื” ืฉืึธื ึธื” ื•ึฐืขึถืฉื‚ึฐืจึดื™ื ืฉืึธื ึธื” ื•ึฐืฉืึถื‘ึทืข ืฉืึธื ึดื™ื ืฉืึฐื ึตื™ ื—ึทื™ึผึตื™ ืฉื‚ึธืจึธื” " (ื‘ืจืืฉื™ืช ื›ื’, ื)
ืคืขืžื™ื™ื ื”ืชื•ืจื” ืžื›ืจื™ื–ื” ื›ืš, ืœืžืจื•ืช ืฉืคืจืฉืชื ื• ืขื•ืกืงืช ื‘ืžื•ืชื” ืฉืœ ืฉืจื” ืืžื ื•. ืœื›ืื•ืจื” ื”ื™ื” ืžืชืื™ื ืœื›ืชื•ื‘: " ื•ึทืชึผึธืžึธืช ืฉื‚ึธืจึธื” ื‘ึผึฐืงึดืจึฐื™ึทืช ืึทืจึฐื‘ึผึทืข ื”ึดื•ื ื—ึถื‘ึฐืจื•ึนืŸ ื‘ืช ืžึตืึธื” ืฉืึธื ึธื” ื•ึฐืขึถืฉื‚ึฐืจึดื™ื ืฉืึธื ึธื” ื•ึฐืฉืึถื‘ึทืข ืฉืึธื ึดื™ื".
ืงื•ืœืžื•ืกื™ื ืจื‘ื™ื ื ืฉื‘ืจื• ืชื•ืš ื ื™ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืœืขื ื•ืช ืขืœ ืฉืืœื” ื–ื•. ืœื“ื•ื’ืžื: "ื•ื™ื”ื™ื• ื—ื™ื™ ืฉืจื”. ื–ื” ื”ื•ื ืฉืืžืจ ื”ื›ืชื•ื‘ "ื—ื™ื™ื ืฉืืœ ืžืžืš ื ืชืชื” ืœื• ืืจืš ื™ืžื™ื ืขื•ืœื ื•ืขื“" (ืชื”ืœื™ื ื›ื, ื”). ืื™ื–ื” ื—ื™ื™ื ืฉื”ื•ื ืขื•ืœื ื•ืขื“, ื–ื” ื—ื™ื™ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื”ื‘ื" (ืžื“ืจืฉ ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœ ื‘ืจืืฉื™ืช ืฉื). ื›ืœื•ืžืจ, ื”ื—ื™ื™ื ื”ืจืžื•ื–ื™ื ื‘ืคืกื•ืง ื”ื ื”ื—ื™ื™ื ื‘ืขื•ืœื ื”ื‘ื, ืฉื”ื ื”ืืžื™ืชื™ื™ื, ื•ืžื‘ื—ื™ื ื” ื–ื• ื—ื™ื™ื” ืฉืœ ืฉืจื” ืœื ื ืกืชื™ื™ืžื•. ืžื” ืฉื ื“ืžื” ื›ื—ื™ื™ื ื‘ืขื•ืœื ื”ื—ื•ืžืจ ืื™ื ื ื• ื‘ืืžืช ื—ื™ื™ื. ื ื ืกื” ืœืœื›ืช ื‘ื›ื™ื•ื•ืŸ ื“ื•ืžื” ืื‘ืœ ืชื•ืš ืฉื™ืžื•ืฉ ื‘ื”ื’ื“ืจื•ืช ืฉื•ื ื•ืช.
ื”ืคืจืฉื” ืคื•ืชื—ืช ื‘ืžืกืคืจ 127, ื•ืœืงืจืืช ืกื•ืคื”, ืžื•ืคื™ืข ื‘ืคืกื•ืง ืขื ืกื’ื ื•ืŸ ืงืจื•ื‘, ื”ืžืกืคืจ 137 : "ื•ึฐืึตืœึผึถื” ืฉืึฐื ึตื™ ื—ึทื™ึผึตื™ ื™ึดืฉืึฐืžึธืขึตืืœ ืžึฐืึทืช ืฉืึธื ึธื” ื•ึผืฉืึฐืœึนืฉืึดื™ื ืฉืึธื ึธื” ื•ึฐืฉืึถื‘ึทืข ืฉืึธื ึดื™ื ื•ึทื™ึผึดื’ึฐื•ึทืข ื•ึทื™ึผึธืžึธืช ื•ึทื™ึผึตืึธืกึถืฃ ืึถืœ ืขึทืžึผึธื™ื•" (ื›ื”, ื™ื–). ืžืกืคืจ ื–ื” ืžื•ืคื™ืข ื‘ืคืจืฉืช ื•ืืจื ืฉืชื™ ืคืขืžื™ื™ื ื ื•ืกืคื•ืช (ืฉืžื•ืช ื•, ื˜ื–, ื•ื›ืŸ ื‘ืคืกื•ืง ื›), ื‘ืฆื™ื•ืŸ ืžืกืคืจ ืฉื ื•ืช ื—ื™ื™ื”ื ืฉืœ ืœื•ื™ ื‘ืŸ ื™ืขืงื‘ ื•ืฉืœ ืขืžืจื ืื‘ื™ ืžืฉื” (ืกื™ืžืŸ ืžื•ื‘ื”ืง ืœื›ืš ืฉืžื“ื•ื‘ืจ ื‘ืžื™ื“ืข ื—ืฉื•ื‘).
ื ื ืกื” ืœื”ืกื‘ื™ืจ ืืช ื”ืงืฉืจ, ื•ืžืžื™ืœื ืœืชืช ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ื’ื ืœืฉืืœืชื ื• ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื”.
ื”ืงื“ืžื”. ืจื‘ื™ ื™ื“ืขื™ื” ื”ืคื ื™ื ื™ ื”ื‘ึถึผื“ึถืจึฐืฉึดื‚ื™ (ืจื•ืคื ืžืฉื•ืจืจ ื•ืคื™ืœื•ืกื•ืฃ ื—ื™ ื‘ืคืจื•ื‘ื ืก 1270-1340) ื‘ืกืคืจื• ื‘ื—ื™ื ื•ืช ืขื•ืœื (ื™ื’, ืžื”) ืงื‘ืข "ืชื›ืœื™ืช ื”ื™ื“ื™ืขื” ืฉืœื ื ื“ืข". ืจื‘ื™ื ืฆื™ื˜ื˜ื• ืื•ืชื• ื•ื”ืกื›ื™ืžื• ืขืžื•. ื’ื ื›ืืŸ ืฆืจื™ืš ืœืฉืื•ืœ ืืช ืื•ืชื” ืฉืืœื” ื‘ืžื™ืœื™ื ืื—ืจื•ืช. ืื ื‘ืื™ ื™ื“ื™ืขื” ืขืกืงื™ื ืŸ ืื– ื›ื™ืฆื“ ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœื”ื’ื“ื™ืจ ืื•ืชื” ื›ืชื›ืœื™ืช ื”ื™ื“ื™ืขื”?
ื ืฉื•ื•ื” ืืช ืชื›ืœื™ืช ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื”ืชื•ืจื” ืœืžื˜ืจืชื• ืฉืœ ื”ืžื“ืข. ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ืขืงืจื•ื ื™, ืžื˜ืจืชื• ืฉืœ ื”ืžื“ืขืŸ ืœื“ืขืช ื›ืžื” ืฉื™ื•ืชืจ, ืœื”ื‘ื™ืŸ ืืช ื”ืขืงืจื•ื ื•ืช ื•ืœื ืกื•ืช ืœื›ืชื•ื‘ ืžืฉื•ื•ืื” ืฉืชืชืŸ ืืช ื”ืชื•ืฆืื” ืฉืœ ื›ืœ ื ื™ืกื™ื•ืŸ. ื‘ืžื™ื“ื” ื•ืชื•ืฆืื•ืช ื”ื ื™ืกื™ื•ื ื•ืช ืœื ื™ืชืื™ืžื• ืœืžืกืงื ื•ืช ื”ืžื“ืขื™ื•ืช, ื”ืžืฉืžืขื•ืช ื”ื™ื ืฉื™ื“ื™ืขืชื ื• ืื™ื ื ื” ืฉืœื™ืžื” ื•ื™ืฉ ืœื”ืžืฉื™ืš ื•ืœื—ืงื•ืจ. ืœื›ืื•ืจื”, ืื™ ืืคืฉืจ ืœื‘ื ื•ืช ื’ืฉืจ ืฉื™ื—ื‘ืจ ืืช ื”ืฉื ื™ื™ื - ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื”ืชื•ืจื” ืฉืžื˜ืจืชื• ื”ืžืกืงื ื” ืฉืœ ืื™ ื”ื™ื“ื™ืขื”, ื•ื”ืขื™ืกื•ืง ื‘ืžื“ืข ืฉืžื˜ืจืชื• ื”ื™ื ืœื“ืขืช.
ื”ืžื“ืข ื”ื—ืœ ืœื’ืœื•ืช, ืœืคื ื™ ื›ืžืื” ืฉื ื™ื, ืฉื™ืฉ ื›ืžื” ืชื—ื•ืžื™ื ืฉื‘ื”ื ืื™ ืืคืฉืจ ืœื”ื’ื“ื™ืจ ืืช ื”ืžืžืฆืื™ื ื‘ื ื•ืกื—ื” ืคื™ื–ื™ืงืœื™ืช ืžื”ืกื•ื’ ื”ืžืงื•ื‘ืœ. ื”ืจืืฉื•ืŸ ืงืฉื•ืจ ืœืืœืงื˜ืจื•ืŸ, ื—ืœืง ืžื”ื•ืชื™ ื•ืžืจื›ื–ื™ ืฉืœ ื›ืœ ืื˜ื•ื. ืขื™ืงืจื•ืŸ ืื™ ื”ื•ื•ื“ืื•ืช ืžืœืžื“ื ื• ืฉื›ื ืจืื” ืœื ื ืฆืœื™ื— ืœื“ืขืช ืืช ื›ืœ ื”ื ืชื•ื ื™ื ืขืœ ื”ืืœืงื˜ืจื•ืŸ, ื›ื’ื•ืŸ ืืช ืžื™ืงื•ืžื• ื•ื’ื ืืช ื”ืชื ืข (ื›ืžื•ืช ื”ืชื ื•ืขื”-ืžื•ืžื ื˜ื•ื) ืฉืœื•. ื”ืฉื ื™, ืœื ื ืฆืœื™ื— ื›ื ืจืื” ืœื”ื›ื ื™ืก ืœืžืขืจื›ืช ื ื•ืกื—ืื•ืช ืื—ืช, ืืช ืืจื‘ืขืช ื”ื›ื•ื—ื•ืช ืฉืคื•ืขืœื™ื ื‘ื˜ื‘ืข: ื›ื•ื— ื”ืžืฉื™ื›ื”, ื”ื›ื•ื— ื”ื—ืฉืžืœื™ โ€“ ื”ืืœืงื˜ืจื•ืžื’ื ื˜ื™, ื”ื›ื•ื— ื”ืื˜ื•ืžื™ ื”ื—ืœืฉ ื•ื”ื›ื•ื— ื”ืื˜ื•ืžื™ ื”ื—ื–ืง. ื ื™ืชืŸ ืขื•ื“ ื“ื•ื’ืžื, ืฉืœื™ืฉื™ืช: ื›ื ืจืื” ืฉืœื ื ืฆืœื™ื— ืœื”ื›ื™ืจ ื•ืœื”ื’ื“ื™ืจ ืืช ื”ื™ืงื•ื ืขืœ ื›ืœ ื—ืœืงื™ื• ื•ืžื™ืงื•ืžื, ื‘ื™ื—ืก ืœื ืงื•ื“ื” ืžืกื•ื™ืžืช.
ืœืื—ืจื•ื ื” ืžืชืคืชื—ืช ืชื ื•ืขื” ืฉืœ ืื ืฉื™ ืžื“ืข, ืฉืžืงื‘ืœื™ื ืืช ื”ื›ืจื–ืชื• ืฉืœ ืจื‘ื™ ื™ื“ืขื™ื” ื”ืคื ื™ื ื™ ื”ื‘ึถึผื“ึถืจึฐืฉึดื‚ื™, ื•ืžื›ื™ืจื™ื ื‘ื›ืš ืฉื™ืฉ ื™ืฉื•ืช ื˜ืจื ืกืฆื ื“ื ื˜ืœื™ืช ืžื—ื•ืฅ ืœืขื•ืœื ื”ื—ื•ืžืจ, ื”ืžื ื”ืœืช ืืช ื”ื”ืชืจื—ืฉื•ื™ื•ืช ื‘ืขื•ืœื ื–ื”. ื”ื ืื•ืžื ื ืขื“ื™ื™ืŸ ืื™ื ื ืžืืžื™ื ื™ื ื‘ืงื‘"ื”, ืื‘ืœ ื–ื• ื”ืชืงื“ืžื•ืช ืื“ื™ืจื” ืžื‘ื—ื™ื ืช ืชื•ืœื“ื•ืช ื”ืื ื•ืฉื•ืช. ืื—ืช ื”ืกื™ื‘ื•ืช ืœื”ืชืคืชื—ื•ืชื” ืฉืœ ืชื ื•ืขื” ื–ื• ื”ื™ื ื”ื”ื›ืจื”, ื›ืคื™ ืฉืชื™ืืจื ื• ืœืขื™ืœ, ืฉื”ื”ืฉื’ื” ื”ืื ื•ืฉื™ืช ืžื•ื’ื‘ืœืช. ืกื™ื‘ื” ื ื•ืกืคืช ื”ื™ื ื’ื™ืœื•ื™ื™ื ืฉืœ "ืงื‘ื•ืขื™ื" (Constants) ืฉืœืœื ื”ืชืงื™ื™ืžื•ืชื, ื”ืขื•ืœื ืœื ื”ื™ื” ืงื™ื™ื ื‘ืฆื•ืจืชื• ื”ื ื•ื›ื—ื™ืช. ืื—ื“ ื”ืงื‘ื•ืขื™ื ื”ื—ืฉื•ื‘ื™ื ื”ื•ื 1 ื—ืœืงื™ 137. ื›ื™ื ื•ื™ื• ื”ื•ื 'ืงื‘ื•ืข ื”ืžื‘ื ื” ื”ืขื“ื™ืŸ', ืื• 'ืงื‘ื•ืข ื”ืžื‘ื ื” ื”ื“ืง'. ืงื‘ื•ืข ื–ื” ื”ื•ื’ื“ืจ ื‘ื™ื“ื™ ืืจื ื•ืœื“ ื–ื•ืžืจืคืœื“ (ืฉื ืจื“ืฃ ื‘ื™ื“ื™ ื”ื ืืฆื™ื ืžืฉื•ื ืฉืขืกืง ื‘"ืคื™ื–ื™ืงื” ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ืช") ื›ื™ื—ืก ื‘ื™ืŸ ืžื”ื™ืจื•ืช ื”ืืœืงื˜ืจื•ืŸ ื‘ืžืกืœื•ืœ ื”ืจืืฉื•ืŸ ื‘ืžื•ื“ืœ ื”ืื˜ื•ื ื”ื™ื—ืกื•ืชื™ ืฉืœ ื ื™ืœืก ื‘ื•ื”ืจ (ื—ืชืŸ ืคืจืก ื ื•ื‘ืœ ื”ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™, ืื™ืžื• ื”ื™ื™ืชื” ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ื™ื” ื•ืื‘ื™ื• ื“ื ื™), ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ืžื”ื™ืจื•ืช ื”ืื•ืจ ื‘ืจื™ืง (vacuum). ื”ื•ื ื’ื ื”ื™ื—ืก ื‘ื™ืŸ ืขื•ืฆืžืช ื”ื›ื•ื— ื”ืื˜ื•ืžื™ ื”ื—ื–ืง ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ื›ื•ื— ื”ืืœืงื˜ืจื•ืžื’ื ื˜ื™. ืžืžืฉื™ืš ื“ืจื›ื• ื”ื™ื” ื•ื•ืœืคื’ื ื’ ืคืื•ืœื™ (ื—ืชืŸ ืคืจืก ื ื•ื‘ืœ, ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ ืขืœ ืคื™ ื”ื”ืœื›ื”, ืืข"ืค ืฉื”ื•ืจื™ื• ื”ืžื™ืจื• ื“ืชื ื›ื“ื™ ืœืฉืจื•ื“ ืžื“ืขื™ืช ื‘ื’ืจืžื ื™ื”), ืฉื‘ืกื•ืฃ ื™ืžื™ื• ื”ืชื—ื™ืœ ืœื”ืชืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ื‘ืœื™ืžื•ื“ื™ ืชื•ืจืช ื”ืกื•ื“, ื’ื ื‘ื’ืœืœ ืฉื’ื™ืœื” ื›ื™ ืงื‘ืœื” ื‘ื’ื™ืžื˜ืจื™ื™ื” ืฉื•ื•ื” 137.
ืœืขื "ื“, ื™ืชื›ืŸ ืฉื”ืชืคืชื—ื•ืช ื–ื• ื”ื™ื ื—ืœืง ืžื”ืชื—ืœืช ื”ืชื’ืฉืžื•ืช ื”ื ื‘ื•ืื•ืช ืขืœ ื›ืš ืฉื›ืœ ื”ืขื•ืœื, ื‘ืกื•ืคื• ืฉืœ ื“ื‘ืจ, ื™ื›ื™ืจ ื‘ืžืœื›ื•ืช ืฉื“ื™ (ืžื” ืฉืžื•ื“ื’ืฉ ื›ืœ ื›ืš ื‘ืชืคื™ืœืชื• ืฉืœ ื™ื”ื•ืฉืข ื‘ืŸ ื ื•ืŸ, ืขืœื™ื ื• ืœืฉื‘ื—).

ื‘ื›ืœ ืžืงืจื”, ืชื—ื™ืœืช ืคืจืฉืช ื—ื™ื™ ืฉืจื” (127) ืžืฆื™ื‘ื” ื‘ืคื ื™ื ื• ืงื‘ื™ืขื”, ื›ื™ ืขื™ืงืจ ื”ื—ื™ื™ื ื”ื•ื ืžื” ืฉืœื ื’ืœื•ื™. ื—ื™ื™ ืฉืจื” ื”ื ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ ื•ื“ื•ื’ืžื ืœื—ื™ื™ื ื”ืจื•ื—ื ื™ื™ื ืขืœ ืคื™ ื”ืชื•ืจื”. ืกื•ืฃ ืคืจืฉืช ื—ื™ื™ ืฉืจื” (137) ืจื•ืžื– ืœื ื• ื›ื™ ืขื™ืงืจื•ืŸ ื™ืกื•ื“ื™ ื‘ืžื“ืข, ื”ื•ื ื”ื”ื‘ื ื” ืฉืžืื—ื•ืจื™ ืžื” ืฉืื ื• ื—ื•ืฉื‘ื™ื ืฉืื ื• ื™ื•ื“ืขื™ื, ืžืกืชืชืจ ื›ืœ ื›ืš ื”ืจื‘ื” ืฉืื™ื ื ื• ื™ื•ื“ืขื™ื.

ื ืชืคืœืœ ืœืฉืœื•ื ื”ืคืฆื•ืขื™ื, ื”ื—ื–ืจืช ื”ื—ื˜ื•ืคื™ื, ื”ื—ื–ืจืช ื”ืขืงื•ืจื™ื
ื•ืœื ื—ืžื” ืœื›ืœ ื”ืžืฉืคื—ื•ืช ื”ื™ืงืจื•ืช ืฉืฉื™ืœืžื• ืืช ื”ืžื—ื™ืจ ื”ื›ื‘ื“ ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ ืฉืœ ืจืฉืขื•ืช ืื•ื™ื‘ื™ื ื•.




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ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื›ืจืžืœ

ืจืืฉ ื›ื•ืœืœ "ืืจืฅ ื—ืžื“ื”" ืœื“ื™ื™ื ื•ืช
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    ืคืจืฉืช ืฉื‘ื•ืข

    "ืขึนืžึฐื“ื•ึนืช ื”ึธื™ื•ึผ ืจึทื’ึฐืœึตื™ื ื•ึผ ื‘ึผึดืฉืึฐืขึธืจึทื™ึดืšึฐ ื™ึฐืจื•ึผืฉืึธืœึธึดื"

    ืชืฉืข"ื“
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    ืคืจืฉืช ืฉื‘ื•ืข

    ื’ื ื‘ืชื—ื•ื ื–ื›ื•ื™ื•ืช ื”ืขื•ื‘ื“ "ืงึฐื“ึนืฉืึดื™ื ืชึผึดื”ึฐื™ื•ึผ"

    ืชืฉืข"ื“
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    ืคืจืฉืช ืฉื‘ื•ืข

    ืžื ืฉื” / ืืคืจื™ื ื—ืœืง ื‘', ืื• ืžื” ืจืฆื• ื‘ื ื•ืช ืฆืœืคื—ื“?

    ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืข"ื–
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    ืคืจืฉืช ืฉื‘ื•ืข

    ืคืจืฉืช ื”ืฉื‘ื•ืข: ืžื” ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ืฉืžื™ืขื” ืœืฆึถื“ึถืง

    ืืœื•ืœ ืชืฉืค"ื”
ืคืจืฉืช ืฉื‘ื•ืข
ืคืจืฉืช ืฉื‘ื•ืข
ืกืจื˜ื•ื ื™ื ืงืฆืจื™ื ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืคื•ืคื•ืœืจื™ื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืคื•ืคื•ืœืจื™ื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื—ื“ืฉื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื—ื“ืฉื™ื

ืจื‘ื ื™ื ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ

ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื‘ืืชืจ ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”
ื ื™ื•ื•ื˜ ืžื”ื™ืจ
  • ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื
     ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื
  • ื”ื’ืื•ืŸ ื”ืจื‘ ืื‘ืจื”ื ืฉืคื™ืจื ื–ืฆื•ืง"ืœ
     ื”ื’ืื•ืŸ ื”ืจื‘ ืื‘ืจื”ื ืฉืคื™ืจื ื–ืฆื•ืง"ืœ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืื•ืจื™ ืฉืจืงื™
     ื”ืจื‘ ืื•ืจื™ ืฉืจืงื™
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื“ื•ื“ ื—ื™ ื”ื›ื”ืŸ
     ื”ืจื‘ ื“ื•ื“ ื—ื™ ื”ื›ื”ืŸ
  • ื”ืจื”"ื’ ืฉืืจ ื™ืฉื•ื‘ ื›ื”ืŸ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
     ื”ืจื”"ื’ ืฉืืจ ื™ืฉื•ื‘ ื›ื”ืŸ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ืงื™ื ืœื‘ื ื•ืŸ
     ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ืงื™ื ืœื‘ื ื•ืŸ
  • ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื“ื•ื‘ ืœื™ืื•ืจ
     ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื“ื•ื‘ ืœื™ืื•ืจ
  • ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื ื—ืžื™ื” ื’ื•ืœื“ื‘ืจื’ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
     ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื ื—ืžื™ื” ื’ื•ืœื“ื‘ืจื’ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืžืฉื” ืืœื™ื”
     ื”ืจื‘ ืžืฉื” ืืœื™ื”
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ ืงืœื™ื™ืŸ
     ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ ืงืœื™ื™ืŸ
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    ืงืจื•ื‘ ืืœื™ืš

    ืงืจื•ื‘ ืืœื™ืš โ€“ ื—ืงืช

    ืขืœื•ืŸ ืžืกืคืจ 606

    ืขืœื•ืŸ ืžืกืคืจ 606

    ืจื‘ื ื™ื ืฉื•ื ื™ื | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ืคืจืฉืช ืฉื‘ื•ืข

    ืœื›ืœ ืื™ืฉ ื™ืฉ ืฉื. ืขืœ ื“ืช, ืจื ื•ืฉืœื˜ื•ืŸ

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื›ืจืžืœ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ื—ืžื“ืช ื”ืฉื‘ืช

    ืžื’ืข ืžืื›ืœื™ื ื‘ื—ื•ื ื›ืœื™ ืจืืฉื•ืŸ, ื›ืœื™ ืฉื ื™, ื•ืขื™ืจื•ื™

    ื”ืจื‘ ื‘ืฆืœืืœ ื“ื ื™ืืœ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ื—ืงืช

    ืœืžื” ื”ื›ืกืฃ ื”ืคืš ืœื ื™ื™ืจ ื—ืกืจ ืขืจืš?

    ื”ืจื‘ ื ืชื ืืœ ื™ื•ืกื™ืคื•ืŸ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ืœื ื˜ืจื’ื“ื™ื”, ืฆืžื™ื—ื”

    ื‘ื–ืžืŸ ืฉื™ืฉ ืžื™ ืฉืžื–ื”ื™ืจื™ื ืžืคื ื™ ืฉืงื™ืขืชื• ืฉืœ ื—ื•ืฉืŸ ื”ืžืฉืคื˜, ื”ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื‘ืฉื˜ื— ืžืกืคืจืช ืกื™ืคื•ืจ ืื—ืจ: ืขื•ืœื ื“ื™ื ื™ ื”ืžืžื•ื ื•ืช ื”ืชื•ืจื ื™, ืืฉืจ ืžืชืžื•ื“ื“ ืขื ืืชื’ืจื™ ื”ื—ื™ื™ื ื”ืžื•ื“ืจื ื™ื™ื, ื—ื•ื•ื” ื‘ืขืฉื•ืจื™ื ื”ืื—ืจื•ื ื™ื ืคืจื™ื—ื” ื—ืกืจืช ืชืงื“ื™ื ื•ืžืขืžื™ื“ ืืœื˜ืจื ื˜ื™ื‘ื” ื”ืœื›ืชื™ืช ืžืขืฉื™ืช ืœืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืื–ืจื—ื™

    ื”ืจื‘ ืื•ืจื™ ืกื“ืŸ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ืฆื‘ื

    ื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช ื”ืžื—ื ื”

    ืกื•ื’ื™ื™ืช ื”ื”ืคืจื“ื” ื”ืžื’ื“ืจื™ืช ื‘ืฆื‘ื ืื™ื ื” ื“ื•ืžื” ืœืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ืžืฉื•ืชืคืช ืฉืœ ื’ื‘ืจื™ื ื•ื ืฉื™ื ื‘ื—ื™ื™ื ื”ืื–ืจื—ื™ื™ื. ืชื ืื™ ื”ืœื—ื™ืžื”, ื”ืฆืคื™ืคื•ืช ื•ื”ืงืจื‘ื” ื”ืžืžื•ืฉื›ืช ื™ื•ืฆืจื™ื ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื™ื™ื—ื•ื“ื™ืช ืฉื‘ื” ืฉืืœืช ื”ื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช ื•ื“ื™ื ื™ ืฆื ื™ืขื•ืช ืžืงื‘ืœื™ื ืžืฉืžืขื•ืช ืื—ืจืช

    ื”ืจื‘ ืขื–ืจื™ืืœ ืืจื™ืืœ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ืจื‘ื™ื‘ื™ื

    ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” - ืชืคืงื™ื“ ื”ืื“ื ื‘ืขื•ืœื

    ื—ื•ื‘ื” ืขืœ ื”ืื‘ ืœืœืžื“ ืืช ื‘ื ื• ืื•ืžื ื•ืช, ื›ืœื•ืžืจ ืžืงืฆื•ืข | ื’ื ืื ื”ื‘ืŸ ื™ื‘ื—ืจ ืœื”ืงื“ื™ืฉ ืืช ื—ื™ื™ื• ืœืชื•ืจื”, ืขื“ื™ื™ืŸ ืžื•ื˜ืœ ืขืœ ื”ืื‘ ืœืœืžื“ ืืช ื‘ื ื• ืื•ืžื ื•ืช | ื”ื‘ืจื›ื” ืฉื”' ืžื‘ื™ื ืœืื“ื ืžื’ื™ืขื” ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื—ืจื™ืฆื•ืชื• ืฉืœ ื”ืื“ื ื‘ืขื‘ื•ื“ืชื• | ื”ื”ืชื‘ื˜ืœื•ืช ืžืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื›ืจื•ื›ื” ื‘ืื™ืกื•ืจื™ ืชื•ืจื” ื•ื‘ื—ื™ืœื•ืœ ื”ืฉื | ื”ื”ืชื‘ื˜ืœื•ืช ืžืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื”ื™ื ื”ืชื‘ื˜ืœื•ืช ืžืื—ื“ ืžืชืคืงื™ื“ื™ื• ื”ื™ืกื•ื“ื™ื™ื ืฉืœ ื”ืื“ื, ืฉื ื‘ืจื "ืœืขื•ื‘ื“ื” ื•ืœืฉื•ืžืจื”", ื•ืžื‘ื™ืื” ืืช ื”ืื“ื ืœื™ื“ื™ ืขื‘ื™ืจื”

    ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ืขื–ืจ ืžืœืžื“ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ืคืจืคืจืื•ืช ื‘ืคืจืฉื” ื-ืช ืค"ืฉ

    ืคืจืคืจืื•ืช ื‘ืคืจืฉื” ื-ืช-ืค"ืฉ ืคืจืฉืช ื—ืงืช

    ื•ึทื™ึตึผืฉึถืื‘ ื‘ึฐึผืึถืจึถืฅ ื˜ื•ึนื‘. ืžื”ื™ ืฉืžื” ื”ืžืงื•ืจื™ ืฉืœ ืืจืฅ ื˜ื•ื‘ ื•ืžื“ื•ืข ืฉื™ื ื• ืืช ืฉืžื” | ื”ืื ื™ืฉ ื”ื‘ื“ืœ ื‘ืงืจื™ืืช ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื‘ื™ืŸ ืฉื™ืจืช ื”ื™ื, ืฉื™ืจืช ื”ื‘ืืจ ื•ืฉื™ืจืช ืžืฉื” ื‘ืคืจืฉืช ื”ืื–ื™ื ื• | ืžื” ื”ื˜ืขื ืฉืžืฉื” ืจื‘ื™ื ื• ื”ื ื™ื— ืืช ื ื—ืฉ ื”ื ื—ื•ืฉืช ืขืœ ืขืžื“ื•, ื•ืจืง ื—ื–ืงื™ื”ื• ืžืœืš ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ืขืžื“ ื•ืฉื‘ืจื• ืฉืœื ื™ื•ื›ืœื• ืœืขื‘ื•ื“ ืื•ืชื• | ืจืื™ื” ื‘ืคืจืฉื” ืฉื‘ื›ืœ ืืจื‘ืขื™ื ืฉื ื” ืฉื”ื™ื• ื‘ื ื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื‘ืžื“ื‘ืจ ืœื ื”ื™ื” ืจื•ืฆื— ื ืคืฉ ื‘ืฉื’ื’ื”. ื•ืขื•ื“!

    ืจื‘ื ื™ื ืฉื•ื ื™ื | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    30 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ - ื”ืจื‘ ื–ืœืžืŸ ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื

    ื™ืกื•ื“ ื•ืขื™ืงืจ ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื”ืจื•ื—ื ื™ืช

    ื“ืจืš ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื’' ืคืกืงื” ื”-ื•

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžื‘ืืจ ื›ื™ ื™ืกื•ื“ ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื”ืจื•ื—ื ื™ืช ืžื•ืฉืชืช ืขืœ ืืžื•ื ื” ื•ื”ื›ืจืช ื”ืขืจืš ื”ื™ื—ืกื™ ื•ื”ืชืœื•ืช ื”ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื•ื”ืื“ื ื‘ื‘ื•ืจืื•. ื‘ื ื•ืกืฃ, ื”ืจื‘ ืžืกื‘ื™ืจ ื›ื™ืฆื“ ืžื•ื“ืขื•ืช ืขืžื•ืงื” ื–ื• ืžื•ื‘ื™ืœื” ืœืชื”ืœื™ืš ืžืชืžื™ื“ ืฉืœ ื”ืชืขืœื•ืช ื•ื“ื‘ื™ืงื•ืช ื‘ืื•ืจ ื”ืืœื•ืงื™, ืฉืฉื™ืื• ื•ื”ืฉืœืžืชื• ื‘ืื™ื ืœื™ื“ื™ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ ื‘ื”ืคื™ื›ืช ื”ืจืข ืœื˜ื•ื‘ ื•ื”ื—ื•ืฉืš ืœืื•ืจ.

    ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื | ื‘' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    33 ื“ืง'
    ืžืืžืจ ืฉืœื™ืฉื™

    ื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช ื”ื”ื™ื’ื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ื›ื™ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ื•ืจื™ื

    ืžืืžืจ ืฉืœื™ืฉื™ ื”ืžืฉืš ืกื™ื›ื•ื ืคืกืงื” ื–'

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื‘ื•ื—ืŸ ืืช ื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช ื”ื”ื™ื’ื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืงื™ื•ื ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืฉื ื“ืžื•ืช ืฉื›ืœืชื ื™ื•ืช, ื›ืžื• ื›ื™ื‘ื•ื“ ืื‘ ื•ืื ื•ื‘ืจื™ืช ืžื™ืœื”, ืชื•ืš ื”ื“ื’ืฉื” ืฉื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ื ืžืงื™ื™ืžื™ื ืื•ืชืŸ ื›ื’ื–ื™ืจื” ืืœื•ืงื™ืช ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ืช ืฉืžืขื‘ืจ ืœื˜ื‘ืข ื”ืื ื•ืฉื™. ื“ืจืš ืขื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืกื•ื’ื™ื•ืช ืžื”ื’ืžืจื, ืคืกื™ืงื•ืช ื”ืจืžื‘"ื ื•ื”ืกื‘ืจื™ ืกืคืจ ื”ื›ื•ื–ืจื™, ืžื•ื“ื’ืฉืช ื”ืžืกื™ืจื•ืช ื•ื”ืฉืžื—ื” ื”ืขืœ-ื˜ื‘ืขื™ืช ื”ื ื“ืจืฉื•ืช ื‘ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืืœื•.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ืื‘ื™ื”ื•ื ืฉื•ื•ืจืฅ | ื›"ื’ ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    33 ื“ืง'
    ื™ืกื•ื“ื•ืช ื”ืฉ"ืก

    ื™ืกื•ื“ื•ืช ื“ื™ื ื™ ื”ืงื“ืฉื•ืช

    ื“ื™ื ื™ ื”ื”ืงื“ืฉื•ืช ืื™ื ื ืงืฉื•ืจื™ื ืจืง ืœืกื“ืจ ืงื“ืฉื™ื, ืืœื ื’ื ืœื ื“ืจื™ื ื•ืœื“ื™ื ื™ ืžืžื•ื ื•ืช. ื‘ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืžื•ื‘ืื•ืช ื”ื—ืœื•ืงื•ืช ื”ื‘ืกื™ืกื™ื•ืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื“ืžื™ื ืœืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื”ื’ื•ืฃ, ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ืคื” ื•ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื›ืœื™, ืงื ื™ื™ืŸ ื”ื’ื•ืฃ ื•ืงื ื™ื™ืŸ ืคื™ืจื•ืช, ื”ื—ืœื•ืงื•ืช ื”ืžืงื‘ื™ืœื•ืช ื•ื”ื™ื—ืก ื‘ื™ื ื™ื”ืŸ.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื“ื•ื“ ื ื™ืกื™ื ื–ืื’ื | ื‘' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    30 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” - ื”ืจื‘ ื”ืจืืœ ื›ื”ืŸ

    ื”ื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ื‘ื™ืŸ ืชืฉื•ื‘ืช ื”ื™ื—ื™ื“ ืœืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื”ืขื•ืœื

    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ืคืจืง ื”, ืคืกืงื” ื–-ื—

    ื™ืฉื ื” ื“ื•- ืกื˜ืจื™ื•ืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ื“ื—ืฃ ืฉืœ ื”ืขื•ืœื ืœืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ื•ื”ืชืงื“ืžื•ืช ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ืชืฉื•ื‘ืช ื”ืื“ื ื•ืจืฆื•ื ื• ืœื”ื™ื˜ื™ื‘: ื”ืŸ ืžืขื•ืจืจื•ืช ื–ื• ืืช ื–ื• ื‘ื”ื“ื“ื™ื•ืช.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื”ืจืืœ ื›ื”ืŸ | ื‘' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    30 ื“ืง'
    ื—ืงืช

    ื“ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืœืกืœืข ืื• ื”ื›ืืชื•

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื‘ืŸ ื™ื•ืกืฃ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    10 ื“ืง'
    ื›ื”ื ื™ื

    ื‘ืจื›ืช ื›ื•ื”ื ื™ื - ื”ืกื‘ืจื™ื ื•ื”ื“ืจื›ื” ืœื›ื•ื”ื ื™ื

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื‘ืŸ ื™ื•ืกืฃ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    1:00
    ืงื•ืœ ืฆื•ืคื™ืš - ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืžื•ืืœ ืืœื™ื”ื•

    ืคืจืฉืช ื—ืงืช ืชืฉืค"ื• โ€“ ื”ื’ื™ืข ื–ืžืŸ ื’ืื•ืœืชื›ื

    ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืžื•ืืœ ืืœื™ื”ื• | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    23 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื•ืชื—ื™ื™ืชื•

    ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ืœื”ื“ืจื›ื” ื”ืืœื•ื”ื™ืช

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืขื•ืกืง ื‘ืžื’ื‘ืœื•ืชื™ื• ืฉืœ "ื”ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”ื˜ื•ื‘" ื›ืฉื”ื•ื ืžื ื•ืชืง ืžื”ื“ืจื›ื” ืžืขืฉื™ืช, ื•ืžื‘ืงืจ ืืช ื”ื ืฆืจื•ืช ืฉื‘ื—ืจื” ืœื”ื™ืฉืขืŸ ืขืœื™ื• ื‘ืœื‘ื“ ืชื•ืš ื ื˜ื™ืฉืช ื—ื•ืงื™ ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื•ื”ืžืฆื•ื•ืช. ืœืขื•ืžืช ื–ืืช, ืžื•ื“ื’ืฉ ื›ื™ ืชืคืงื™ื“ื” ืฉืœ ื›ื ืกืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื”ื•ื ืœื—ื‘ืจ ืืช ื”ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ื”ืคื ื™ืžื™ ืืœ ื”ื”ื“ืจื›ื” ื•ื”ื—ื•ืงื™ื•ืช ื”ืืœื•ื”ื™ืช, ื•ื‘ื›ืš ืœืกืœื•ืœ ืืช ื”ื“ืจืš ืœืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื•ืœื”ืืจืช ืื•ืžื•ืช ื”ืขื•ืœื ื›ื•ืœืŸ.

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžืฉื” ื’ื ืฅ | ื’' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    35 ื“ืง'
    ืชืคื™ืœื” ื•ื‘ื™ืช ื›ื ืกืช

    ื ืคื™ืœืช ืืคื™ื™ื - ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ื•ืžื ื”ื’ื™ื

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื‘ืŸ ื™ื•ืกืฃ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    7 ื“ืง'
    ื›ื”ื ื™ื

    ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื”ื›ื•ื”ื ื™ื ื•ื”ื™ื—ืก ืืœื™ื”ื

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื‘ืŸ ื™ื•ืกืฃ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    34 ื“ืง'
    ื—ืงืช

    ืกื•ื“ ืคืจื” ืื“ื•ืžื” ื•ืฉื™ืจืช ื”ื‘ืืจ

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžืกื‘ื™ืจ ื›ื™ ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืคืจื” ืื“ื•ืžื” ืžืกืžืœืช ืงื‘ืœืช ืขื•ืœ ืžืœื›ื•ืช ืฉืžื™ื™ื ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ืช, ื•ืžื“ื’ื™ืฉ ืืช ื™ื™ื—ื•ื“ื™ื•ืชืŸ ืฉืœ ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ื”ื˜ื•ืžืื” ื•ื”ื˜ื”ืจื” ื”ืฉื™ื™ื›ื•ืช ืœืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื‘ืœื‘ื“ ื‘ื–ื›ื•ืช ืงื“ื•ืฉืชื• ื•ืงื‘ืœืช ื”ืชื•ืจื”. ื‘ื ื•ืกืฃ, ื”ืจื‘ ืžืชืืจ ื›ื™ืฆื“ ื”ืชื‘ื˜ืœื•ืช ืจืืฉื•ื ื™ืช ื–ื• ืžื•ื‘ื™ืœื” ื‘ืกื•ืคื• ืฉืœ ืชื”ืœื™ืš ืœื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืคื ื™ืžื™, ื˜ื‘ืขื™ ื•ืฉืžื— ืืœ ื”ืชื•ืจื”, ื”ืžืฉืชืงืฃ ื‘"ืฉื™ืจืช ื”ื‘ืืจ" ื•ืžื‘ื™ื ื‘ืกื•ืคื• ืœืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื•ืœื ื™ืฆื—ื•ืŸ ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ ืขืœ ื”ืžื•ื•ืช ื•ืขืœ ื™ืฆืจ ื”ืจืข.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ื‘ืŸ ืฉื•ืฉืŸ | ื’' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    39 ื“ืง'
    ืžืืžืจื™ ื”ืจืื™"ื” - ื”ืจื‘ ืฉ.ื™ ื•ื™ื™ืฆืŸ

    ืžืœื—ืžืช ืขื•ืœื ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื•ื”ื—ื•ืœ ื•ืฉื ื”ื•ื•ื™ื”

    ืžืืžืจื™ ื”ืจืื™"ื” - ืžืืžืจ "ื ืื“ืจ ื‘ืงื•ื“ืฉ" ืกืขื™ืฃ ื“'

    ื”ืจื‘ ื–ืฆ"ืœ ืžืžืฉื™ืš ืืช ื”ืคื™ืกืงืื•ืช ื”ืงื•ื“ืžื•ืช ื•ืื—ืจื™ ืฉื”ื•ื ืžื“ื’ื™ืฉ ืืช ื”ืชืคื™ืกื•ืช ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื•ื”ื—ื•ืœ ื”ื•ื ืื•ืžืจ ืฉื™ืฉ ืืช ืฉื ื”ื•ื•ื™ื” ืฉื”ื•ื ื”ืฉื•ืจืฉ ืฉืœ ืฉื ื™ ืžืœื—ืžื•ืช ื”ืœืœื•.

    ื”ืจื‘ ืฉ. ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื•ื™ื™ืฆืŸ | ืœ' ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื•
ืขื•ื“ ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื
ืื–ื•ืจ ืื™ืฉื™

ืžืชื—ื‘ืจื™ื ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ืœืฆืคื™ื” ื‘ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืื—ืจื•ื ื™ื ืฉืœืš, ื”ืฉืืœื•ืช ืฉืœืš ื‘ืฉืืœ ืืช ื”ืจื‘ ื•ืœื”ืžืฉืš ืฆืคื™ื” ื‘ืกื“ืจื•ืช ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื‘ื“ื™ื•ืง ืžื”ืจื’ืข ืฉื‘ื• ืขื–ื‘ืช ืื•ืชืŸ.

ืืช ื”ืžื™ื“ืข ื”ื“ืคืกืชื™ ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ืืชืจ yeshiva.org.il