ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ื–ื” ื™ืฉ ืื™ื ื˜ืจื ื˜
ื‘ื™ืช ืžื“ืจืฉ ืฉืืœ ืืช ื”ืจื‘ ืœื•ื— ืฉื ื” ื•ื™ืงื™ืฉื™ื‘ื” ืชืจื•ืžื•ืช

ื”ืงื“ืฉืช ื”ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื‘ืืชืจ

ื”ืงื“ืฉ

ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ื–ื” ื™ืฉ ืื™ื ื˜ืจื ื˜
 ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ

ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ
  • ืžื“ื•ืจื™ื
  • ืงื•ืœ ืฆื•ืคื™ื™ืš
  • ืงื•ืœ ืฆื•ืคื™ืš - ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืžื•ืืœ ืืœื™ื”ื•
ืงื˜ื’ื•ืจื™ื” ืžืฉื ื™ืช
  • ืคืจืฉืช ืฉื‘ื•ืข ื•ืชื "ืš
  • ื—ื•ืžืฉ ื‘ืจืืฉื™ืช
  • ื—ื™ื™ ืฉืจื”

ืฉืจืช ื”ืžื“ื™ื” ืžื•ืงื“ืฉ ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ืžืฉืคื—ืช ื’ืจื™ืŸ ืœืขื™ืœื•ื™ ื ืฉืžืช ื™ืงื™ืจื™ื”ื

ืœื—ืฅ ืœื”ืงื“ืฉืช ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื–ื”
undefined
532
13 ื“ืง' ืงืจื™ืื” โ€ข 58 ื“ืง' ืฆืคื™ื”
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืœื ืฉื™ืืคืจืฉืช ื”ืฉื‘ื•ืขืกื“ืจื•ืชืกืคืจื™ื”ืคืกืงื™ ื“ื™ืŸื‘ื—ืŸ ืืช ืขืฆืžืš
ื•ึทื™ึฐื‘ึดืึถื”ึธ ื™ึดืฆึฐื—ึธืง ื”ึธืึนื”ึฑืœึธื” ืฉื‚ึธืจึธื” ืึดืžึผื•ึน
ื—ืชื•ื ื” ืœื‘ื ื”
ื›ืฉืื‘ืจื”ื ืฉื•ืœื— ืืช ืืœื™ืขื–ืจ ืœืžืฆื•ื ืื™ืฉื” ืœื™ืฆื—ืง, ื”ื•ื ืื•ืžืจ ืœื• ืฉื™ื™ืงื— ืื™ืฉื” ืžืืจืฆื• ื•ืžืžื•ืœื“ืชื•: "ื›ึผึดื™ ืึถืœ ืึทืจึฐืฆึดื™ ื•ึฐืึถืœ ืžื•ึนืœึทื“ึฐืชึผึดื™ ืชึผึตืœึตืšึฐ ื•ึฐืœึธืงึทื—ึฐืชึผึธ ืึดืฉึผืึธื” ืœึดื‘ึฐื ึดื™ ืœึฐื™ึดืฆึฐื—ึธืง" (ื›ื“ ื“). ื‘ื“ื™ืขื‘ื“ ืืœื™ืขื–ืจ ืžื‘ื™ืŸ ืฉืื‘ืจื”ื ื›ื™ื•ื•ืŸ ืื•ืชื• ืœื ืจืง ืœืืจืฆื• ื•ืœืžื•ืœื“ืชื•, ืืœื ื’ื ืœืžืฉืคื—ืชื• ื•ืœื‘ื™ืช ืื‘ื™ื•, ื•ืœื›ืŸ ื”ื•ื ืื•ืžืจ ื‘ืกื•ืฃ ืœื‘ืชื•ืืœ ื•ืœืœื‘ืŸ: "ื•ึทื™ึผึนืืžึถืจ ืึตืœึธื™ ื”' ืึฒืฉืึถืจ ื”ึดืชึฐื”ึทืœึผึทื›ึฐืชึผึดื™ ืœึฐืคึธื ึธื™ื• ื™ึดืฉืึฐืœึทื— ืžึทืœึฐืึธื›ื•ึน ืึดืชึผึธืšึฐ ื•ึฐื”ึดืฆึฐืœึดื™ื—ึท ื“ึผึทืจึฐื›ึผึถืšึธ ื•ึฐืœึธืงึทื—ึฐืชึผึธ ืึดืฉึผืึธื” ืœึดื‘ึฐื ึดื™ ืžึดืžึผึดืฉืึฐืคึผึทื—ึฐืชึผึดื™ ื•ึผืžึดื‘ึผึตื™ืช ืึธื‘ึดื™" (ื›ื“ ืž).
ื•ื‘ืืžืช ื™ืฉ ืœืฉืื•ืœ: ืœืžื” ืื‘ืจื”ื ืฉื•ืœื— ืœืงื—ืช ืœื‘ื ื•, ืฉื”ื•ื "ืขื•ืœื” ืชืžื™ืžื”", ืืช ืื—ื•ืชื• ืฉืœ ืœื‘ืŸ ื”ืืจืžื™? ื•ื”ืœื ืืžืจื• ื—ื›ืžื™ื ื• ื‘ื’ืžืจื (ื‘ื‘ื ื‘ืชืจื ืงื™ ืข"ื): "ืืžืจ ืจื‘ื: ื”ื ื•ืฉื ืืฉื” ืฆืจื™ืš ืฉื™ื‘ื“ื•ืง ื‘ืื—ื™ื”". ื•ื‘ื”ื’ื“ื” ืฉืœ ืคืกื— ืœืžื“ื ื• ืฉืœื‘ืŸ ื”ืืจืžื™ ื”ื™ื” ื’ืจื•ืข ืžืคืจืขื”. ืื‘ืจื”ื ืžืงืคื™ื“ ืœื ืœืงื—ืช ืื™ืฉื” ืžืžืฉืคื—ื•ืช ื’ืจื•ืขื•ืช. "ืึฒืฉืึถืจ ืœึนื ืชึดืงึผึทื— ืึดืฉึผืึธื” ืœึดื‘ึฐื ึดื™ ืžึดื‘ึผึฐื ื•ึนืช ื”ึทื›ึผึฐื ึทืขึฒื ึดื™ ืึฒืฉืึถืจ ืึธื ึนื›ึดื™ ื™ื•ึนืฉืึตื‘ ื‘ึผึฐืงึดืจึฐื‘ึผื•ึน". ืื ื›ืŸ, ืœืžื” ืœืงื—ืช ื“ื•ื•ืงื ืืช ืจื‘ืงื” ื‘ืช ื‘ืชื•ืืœ?
ืขื•ืฉื” ืืช ื”ืจืฆื•ืŸ ืฉืœ ื‘ืขืœื”
ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ื ืžืฆืืช ื‘ืขื™ืชื•ื™. ืกืžื™ื›ื•ืช ื”ืคืกื•ืงื™ื ืžืœืžื“ืช ืฉืื‘ืจื”ื ืžื—ืคืฉ ืื™ืฉื” ืœื™ืฆื—ืง ืžื™ื“ ืื—ืจื™ ืคื˜ื™ืจืช ืฉืจื”. ืฉื™ื”ื™ื” ื”ืžืฉืš ื•ืžื™ืœื•ื™ ืžืงื•ื ืœืฉืจื”, ืฉื”ื™ื™ืชื” ื”ืฆื“ ื”ืชืงื™ืฃ ืฉืฉืžืจ ืขืœ ื‘ื™ืช ืื‘ืจื”ื. "ื’ืจืฉ ืืช ื”ืืžื” ื•ืืช ื‘ื ื” ื›ื™ ืœื ื™ืจืฉ ื‘ืŸ ื”ืืžื” ืขื ื‘ื ื™ ืขื ื™ืฆื—ืง". ื”' ืžื—ื–ืง ืืช ื“ื‘ืจื™ื” ื•ืื•ืžืจ ืœืื‘ืจื”ื "ืฉืžืข ื‘ืงื•ืœื”", ื•ื›ืš ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืžืชืคืชื—.
ืงื•ืœ ืฆื•ืคื™ืš - ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืžื•ืืœ ืืœื™ื”ื• (710)
ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืžื•ืืœ ืืœื™ื”ื•
265 - ืึทื”ึฒื‘ึทืช ืขื•ึนืœึธื ืชึผึธื‘ึดื™ื ืœึธื”ึถื ื•ึผื‘ึฐืจึดื™ืช ืึธื‘ื•ึนืช ืœึทื‘ึผึธื ึดื™ื ืชึผึดื–ึฐื›ึผื•ึนืจ
266 - ื•ึฐื”ื•ึนื“ึทืขึฐืชึผึธื ืœึฐื‘ึธื ึถื™ืšึธ
267 - ืื™ืŸ ืกื•ืžื›ื™ืŸ ืขืœ ื”ื ืก
ื˜ืขืŸ ืขื•ื“
ืขื ืคื˜ื™ืจืช ืฉืจื” ื ื•ืคืœื•ืช ื”ื—ื•ืžื•ืช. ื’ื•ืจืžื™ื ื–ืจื™ื ื›ืžื• ื”ื’ืจ ื•ื™ืฉืžืขืืœ ืขืœื•ืœื™ื ืœื”ื™ื›ื ืก ื•ืœื”ืฉื—ื™ืช ืืช ื‘ื™ืช ืื‘ืจื”ื. ืœื›ืŸ ืื‘ืจื”ื ืฉื•ืœื— ืืช ืืœื™ืขื–ืจ ืœื‘ื™ืช ื”ืื ืฉื™ื ื”ืชืงื™ืคื™ื ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ (ื‘ืขื•ืœื), ื”ืžืชื•ื—ื›ืžื™ื ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ. ืื‘ืจื”ื ืœื•ืงื— ืžื‘ื™ืช ืœื‘ืŸ ืืช ื”ืชืงื™ืคื•ืช ื•ืžืฉืคืจ ืื•ืชื” ื›ืš ืฉืชื”ื™ื” ืœื˜ื•ื‘ื” ื•ืœื ืœืจืขื”. ืื‘ืจื”ื ื™ื•ื“ืข ื›ื™ ืื™-ืืคืฉืจ ืœื‘ื ื•ืช ืื•ืžื” ืจืง ืขืœ ื—ืกื“ ื•ื˜ื•ื‘. ืฆืจื™ืš ืฉืžื™ืจื” ืฉื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ืœื ื™ื ื•ืฆืœ ืœืจืขื” ืขืœ-ื™ื“ื™ ื‘ื ื™ ืขื•ื•ืœื”.
ืขื ืŸ ืงืฉื•ืจ ืขืœ ื”ืื•ื”ืœ
ืจื‘ืงื” ืžืฆืœื™ื—ื” ืœืฉืžื•ืจ ืขืœ ื”ื›ื•ื— ืฉืœ ืฉืจื”: "ื•ึทื™ึฐื‘ึดืึถื”ึธ ื™ึดืฆึฐื—ึธืง ื”ึธืึนื”ึฑืœึธื” ืฉื‚ึธืจึธื” ืึดืžึผื•ึน ื•ึทื™ึผึดืงึผึทื— ืึถืช ืจึดื‘ึฐืงึธื” ื•ึทืชึผึฐื”ึดื™ ืœื•ึน ืœึฐืึดืฉึผืึธื” ื•ึทื™ึผึถืึฑื”ึธื‘ึถื”ึธ ื•ึทื™ึผึดื ึผึธื—ึตื ื™ึดืฆึฐื—ึธืง ืึทื—ึฒืจึตื™ ืึดืžึผื•ึน" (ื‘ืจืืฉื™ืช ื›ื“). ืจืฉ"ื™ ืžื‘ื™ื ืืช ื”ืคื™ืจื•ืฉ ื”ื™ื“ื•ืข ืžืžื“ืจืฉ ืจื‘ื”: "ื•ึทื™ึฐื‘ึดืึถื”ึธ ื”ึธืึนื”ึฑืœึธื” ื•ื”ืจื™ ื”ื™ื ืฉื‚ึธืจึธื” ืึดืžึผื•ึน. ื›ืœื•ืžืจ: ื•ื ืขืฉื™ืช ื“ื•ื’ืžืช ืฉืจื” ืืžื•. ืฉื›ืœ ื–ืžืŸ ืฉืฉืจื” ืงื™ื™ืžืช ื”ื™ื” ื ืจ ื“ืœื•ืง ืžืขืจื‘ ืฉื‘ืช ืœืขืจื‘ ืฉื‘ืช, ื•ื‘ืจื›ื” ืžืฆื•ื™ื” ื‘ืขื™ืกื”, ื•ืขื ืŸ ืงืฉื•ืจ ืขืœ ื”ืื”ืœ. ื•ืžืฉืžืชื” โ€“ ืคืกืงื•. ื•ื›ืฉื‘ืืช ืจื‘ืงื” โ€“ ื—ื–ืจื•".
ืžื•"ืจ ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ื”ื• ื–ืฆื•ืง"ืœ ื”ื™ื” ืื•ืžืจ ืขืœ ื”"ืขื ืŸ ืงืฉื•ืจ ืขืœ ื”ืื”ืœ" ื›ื™ ื–ื” ื‘ื“ื™ื•ืง ืžื” ืฉืื‘ืจื”ื ืจื•ืื” ืขืœ ื”ืจ ื”ืžื•ืจื™ื”. ืขื ืŸ ืงืฉื•ืจ ืขืœ ื”ื”ืจ. ืื‘ืจื”ื ื•ื™ืฆื—ืง ื”ื‘ื™ื ื• ืžื”ืื•ื”ืœ ืฉืœ ืฉืจื” ืฉื–ื• ื”ืฉื›ื™ื ื” ื”ืงื“ื•ืฉื”. ืืœื™ืขื–ืจ ื•ื™ืฉืžืขืืœ, ืœืขื•ืžืชื, ืฉืœื ืจืื• ืืช ื”ืฉืจืืช ื”ืฉื›ื™ื ื” ื‘ืื•ื”ืœ ืฉืœ ืฉืจื”, ืœื ื”ื‘ื™ื ื• ืฉื”ืขื ืŸ ื”ืงืฉื•ืจ ืขืœ ื”ื”ืจ ื”ื•ื ืกื™ืžืŸ ืœื”ืฉืจืืช ืฉื›ื™ื ื” ื•ื ืฉืืจื• ืขื ื”ื—ืžื•ืจ ืžืจื—ื•ืง (ื›ืš ื’ื ื”ื ืจ ื”ื“ืœื•ืง ืžืขืจื‘ ืฉื‘ืช ืœืขืจื‘ ืฉื‘ืช ื•ื”ื‘ืจื›ื” ื‘ืขื™ืกื” ืฉื”ื™ื™ืชื” ืืฆืœ ืฉืจื” ืžืžืฉื™ื›ื” ืœืจื‘ืงื”. ื•ืžืžืฉื™ื›ื” ืœื“ื•ืจื™ ื“ื•ืจื•ืช ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืงื“ืฉ ื‘ืฉืขื” ืฉื”ื ืขื•ืฉื™ื ืจืฆื•ื ื• ืฉืœ ืžืงื•ื โ€“ ืจืื” ื™ื•ืžื ืœื˜).

ื—ื™ื ื•ืš ืœื“ื•ื’ืžื”
ืขื•ืฆืžืช ืœื‘ืŸ, ื—ื™ื ื•ืš ืื‘ืจื”ื
ื‘ืžืกื›ืช ืกื•ืคืจื™ื (ืคืจืง ื›ื) ืžื•ื‘ื ื›ื™ ื‘ืช ืฉืœื•ืฉ ืฉื ื™ื ื”ื™ื™ืชื” ืจื‘ืงื” ื›ืฉื™ืฆืื” ืžื‘ื™ืช ืื‘ื™ื” (ื›ืš ื’ื ืžื•ื‘ื ื‘ืกื“ืจ ืขื•ืœื ืค"ื. ื›ืš ื’ื ืžืคืจืฉ ืจืฉ"ื™ ื‘ืคืกื•ืง "ื•ื™ืฆื—ืง ื‘ืŸ ืืจื‘ืขื™ื ืฉื ื” ื‘ืœื“ืช ืื•ืชื". ื•ืจืื” ืชื•ืกืคื•ืช ื™ื‘ืžื•ืช ืกื ืข"ื‘, ืฉืžื‘ื™ื ืืช ื“ืขืช ื”"ืจ ืฉืžื•ืืœ ื—ืกื™ื“ ืžืฉืคื™ืจื, ืฉื”ื™ื™ืชื” ื ืขืจื” ื‘ืช 14). ื•ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื•ืžืจ ื›ื™ ื‘ื›ื•ื•ื ืช ืžื›ื•ื•ืŸ ืœืงื— ืื‘ืจื”ื ืืช ืจื‘ืงื” ืžื‘ื™ืช ืœื‘ืŸ ื‘ื’ื™ืœ ื›ืœ ื›ืš ืฆืขื™ืจ, ื›ื™ ืจืฆื” ืฉื”ื™ื ืชืงื‘ืœ ืืช ื”ื—ื™ื ื•ืš ืฉืœื• ื•ืœื ืืช ื–ื” ืฉืœ ืœื‘ืŸ. ื”ื•ื ืจืฆื” ืืช ื”ืขื•ืฆืžื” ืฉืœ ื‘ื™ืช ืœื‘ืŸ ื‘ืœื™ ื”ื—ื™ื ื•ืš ื”ืงืœื•ืงืœ ืฉืœ ื‘ื™ืช ืœื‘ืŸ.
ืžื—ืกื•ื ืžืคื ื™ ืœื‘ืŸ
ืžืจืŸ ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ื”ื• ื–ืฆื•ืง"ืœ ื”ื™ื” ืžื“ื’ื™ืฉ ื›ื™ ื’ื ื™ืขืงื‘ ืคื—ื“ ืžื”ื”ืฉืคืขื” ื”ื—ื™ื ื•ื›ื™ืช ืฉืœ ืœื‘ืŸ. ื”ื•ื ืžื“ื™ื™ืง ืืช ื–ื” ืžื”ื›ืชื•ื‘ ืืฆืœ ื™ืขืงื‘ "ื•ื™ืืžืจ ื™ืขืงื‘ ืœืื—ื™ื• ืœืงื˜ื• ืื‘ื ื™ื" (ื‘ืจืืฉื™ืช ืœื, ืžื•), ืฉื ื‘ื™ืืจ ืจืฉ"ื™: "ืœืื—ื™ื• - ืืœื• ื‘ื ื™ื•", ืฉืขื–ืจื• ืœื• ืœืœืงื˜ ืื‘ื ื™ื ืœืฉื™ื ืืช ื”ืžื—ืกื•ื ืฉื‘ื™ืŸ ืœื‘ืŸ ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ืื‘ื™ื”ื. ื’ื ื‘ื”ืžืฉืš ื”ืคืกื•ืงื™ื ื ื›ืชื‘ื” ื”ืžื™ืœื” "ืื—ื™ื•" ืืฆืœ ื™ืขืงื‘ ื•ืœื‘ืŸ: "ื•ื™ืงืจื ืœืื—ื™ื• ืœืื›ืœ ืœื—ื" (ืฉื ื ื“), ื•ืฉื ืคื™ืจืฉ ืจืฉ"ื™: "ืœืื•ื”ื‘ื™ื• ืฉืขื ืœื‘ืŸ". ื•ื™ืฉ ืœืฉืื•ืœ: ืžื“ื•ืข ืœื ืคื™ืจืฉ ืจืฉ"ื™ ืฉืืœื• ื’ื ื›ืŸ ื‘ื ื™ื• ืฉืœ ื™ืขืงื‘ ื›ืคื™ ืฉืคื™ืจืฉ ื‘ืคืกื•ืง ื”ืงื•ื“ื?
ื•ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื•ืžืจ ื›ื™ ื‘ืฉืขื” ืฉื™ืขืงื‘ ืฉื ืžื—ื™ืฆื” ื•ื”ื‘ื“ืœ ื‘ื™ื ื• ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ืœื‘ืŸ, ื‘ื ื™ื• ืฉื•ืชืคื™ื ืžืœืื™ื ืฉืœื• ื›ืžืขื˜ ื›ืžื• ืื—ื™ื. ื”ื ืžืกื™ื™ืขื™ื ืœื• ื’ื ื‘ืžืขืฉื” ื•ื’ื ื‘ืžื—ืฉื‘ื”. ืื‘ืœ ื‘ืฉืขื” ืฉื”ื•ื ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืฉื•ืชืฃ ื‘ืกืขื•ื“ื” ืขื ืœื‘ืŸ, ืžื—ืžืช ื ื™ืžื•ืก, ื”ื•ื ืœื ืžื‘ื™ื ืืช ื‘ื ื™ื•. ื”ื•ื ืœื ืจืฆื” ืฉื”ื ื™ืจืื• ื›ื™ืฆื“ ืœื‘ืŸ ืžืชื ื”ื’ ื‘ืกืขื•ื“ืชื•, ืฉื›ืŸ ื”ื ืขืœื•ืœื™ื ืœืœืžื•ื“ ืžืžื ื• ืœืื›ื•ืœ ื‘ืœื™ ื ื˜ื™ืœื” ื•ื‘ืœื™ ื‘ืจื›ื”. ืœื ื‘ื“ืจืš ืืจืฅ. ืขืœ ื›ืŸ ื”ืชืืžืฅ ื™ืขืงื‘ ืฉื‘ื ื™ื• ืœื ื™ื”ื™ื• ื ื•ื›ื—ื™ื ื‘ืกืขื•ื“ื” ืขื ืœื‘ืŸ.

ืื‘ ืœื“ื•ื’ืžื”
ืžืชื™ืื•ืจ ื”ืชื•ืจื” ืขืœ ื“ืจืš ื—ื™ื ื•ื›ื• ืฉืœ ืื‘ืจื”ื ื ืจืื” ื›ื™ ื’ื ื”ื•ื ื”ื™ื” ืžื—ื ืš ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ื“ื•ื’ืžื” ืื™ืฉื™ืช. ื”ืงื‘"ื” ืžืขื™ื“ ืขืœื™ื•: "ื›ึผึดื™ ื™ึฐื“ึทืขึฐืชึผึดื™ื• ืœึฐืžึทืขึทืŸ ืึฒืฉืึถืจ ื™ึฐืฆึทื•ึผึถื” ืึถืช ื‘ึผึธื ึธื™ื• ื•ึฐืึถืช ื‘ึผึตื™ืชื•ึน ืึทื—ึฒืจึธื™ื• ื•ึฐืฉืึธืžึฐืจื•ึผ ื“ึผึถืจึถืšึฐ ื”' ืœึทืขึฒืฉื‚ื•ึนืช ืฆึฐื“ึธืงึธื” ื•ึผืžึดืฉืึฐืคึผึธื˜" (ื™ื—, ื™ื˜). ื•ื‘ืืžืช ื–ื” ืคืœื, ื›ื™ ื›ืžืขื˜ ืœื ืจืื™ื ื• ืืช ืื‘ืจื”ื ืื‘ื™ื ื• ืžืฆื•ื•ื” ืขืœ ื™ืฆื—ืง ืœืขืฉื•ืช ืื• ืœื ืœืขืฉื•ืช ืžืฉื”ื•. ื•ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื•ืžืจ ื›ื™ ืขื™ืงืจ ื”ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ืฉืœ ื™ืฆื—ืง ืžืื‘ืจื”ื ืื‘ื™ื ื• ื”ื•ื ืขืœ-ื™ื“ื™ ื“ื•ื’ืžื” ืื™ืฉื™ืช. ื›ืš ื”ืฆืœื™ื—ื• ืื‘ืจื”ื ื•ืฉืจื” ืœื”ืฉืคื™ืข ืขืœ ื”ืžื•ื ื™ื, ื›ืฉื”ื ืงื•ืจืื™ื ื‘ื›ืœ ืžืงื•ื ื‘ืฉื ื”': "ื”ื™ื• ื”ืขื ืžืชืงื‘ืฆื™ืŸ ืืœื™ื• ื•ืฉื•ืืœื™ืŸ ืœื• ืขืœ ื“ื‘ืจื™ื•. ื”ื™ื” ืžื•ื“ื™ืข ืœื›ืœ ืื—ื“ ื•ืื—ื“ ื›ืคื™ ื“ืขืชื• ืขื“ ืฉื™ื—ื–ื™ืจื”ื• ืœื“ืจืš ื”ืืžืช ืขื“ ืฉื ืชืงื‘ืฆื• ืืœื™ื• ืืœืคื™ื ื•ืจื‘ื‘ื•ืช ื•ื”ื ืื ืฉื™ ื‘ื™ืช ืื‘ืจื”ื. ื•ืฉืชืœ ื‘ืœื‘ื ื”ืขื™ืงืจ ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœ ื”ื–ื” ื•ื—ื‘ืจ ื‘ื• ืกืคืจื™ื ื•ื›ื•'" (ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ืข"ื– ื ื’).

ื”ื ื™ืกื™ื•ืŸ ื”ืื—ื“-ืขืฉืจ
ืžื•"ืจ ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ื”ื• ื–ืฆื•ืง"ืœ ื”ื™ื” ืžื‘ื™ื ืชื“ื™ืจ ืืช ื”ืคื™ืจื•ืฉ ืฉืœ ื“ื•ื“ื• ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ืฆื“ืงื” ื–ืฆื•ืง"ืœ, ืฉื”ื™ื” ืื•ืžืจ ื›ื™ ื”ืคืœื ื‘ื—ื™ื ื•ืš ืื‘ืจื”ื ื”ื•ื ืฉื ืžืฉืš ืœื“ื•ืจื•ืช: "ื™ืฆื•ื•ื” ืืช ื‘ื ื™ื• ื•ืืช ื‘ื™ืชื• ืื—ืจื™ื•". ื’ื ื‘ื ื™ื•, ื’ื ื ื›ื“ื™ื•, ื’ื ื ื›ื“ื•ืชื™ื• ื•ื’ื ื›ืœ ื™ื•ืฆืื™ ื—ืœืฆื™ื•. ืขืœ ื”ืชื›ื•ื ื” ื”ื–ืืช ื ืืžืจ ืขืœ ืื‘ืจื”ื "ื›ื™ ื™ื“ืขืชื™ื•", ื•ืจืฉ"ื™ ืžื‘ื™ื ืฉื ืืช ื”ืคื™ืจื•ืฉ ืฉืœ ื”ืžื™ืœื” "ื™ื“ืขืชื™ื•" โ€“ ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื—ื™ื‘ื”. ื•ื”ื™ื” ืื•ืžืจ ืขืœ ื–ื” ืžืจืŸ ืจืืฉ ื”ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื” ื”ืจื‘ ืฆื“ืงื” ื–ืฆ"ืœ, ื›ื™ ืขืœ ืขืฉืจื” ื”ื ื™ืกื™ื•ื ื•ืช ืฉืœ ืื‘ืจื”ื ืœื ื ืืžืจ "ื™ื“ืขืชื™ื• - ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื—ื™ื‘ื”". ืจืง ื‘ื“ืจืš ื”ื—ื™ื ื•ืš ืฉืœื• ืžืชื’ืœื™ืช ืื”ื‘ืช ื”' ืืœื™ื•, ืืข"ืค ืฉื”ื™ื ืงืœื” ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžืขืงื™ื“ื”.
ื•ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ื”ื™ื ื›ื™ ืžืืžืฅ ื—ื“-ืคืขืžื™ ืฉืœ ืขืงื™ื“ื” ื”ื•ื ื—ืฉื•ื‘, ืื‘ืœ ื”ืžืืžืฅ ื”ืžืชืžืฉืš ืฉืœ ื”ื—ื™ื ื•ืš ื™ื•ื ื™ื•ื ื”ื•ื ืงืฉื” ื™ื•ืชืจ. ื”ื ื™ืกื™ื•ืŸ ื”ื™ื•ื-ื™ื•ืžื™ ืฉืœ ื”ื—ื™ื ื•ืš ืœื ื ื‘ื ื” ืžืื™ืจื•ืขื™ื ื—ื“-ืคืขืžื™ื™ื, ืœื ืžื”ืฉื›ืžื” ืื—ืช ื‘ื‘ื•ืงืจ, ืืœื ืžื”ืฉื›ืžื” ื‘ื›ืœ ื‘ื•ืงืจ, ื™ื•ื ืื—ืจ ื™ื•ื. ื•ื”ืชื’ื‘ืจื•ืช ืขืœ ื”ื›ืขืก ื‘ื›ืœ ืฉืขื”. ื•ื”ืืจืช ืคื ื™ื ื›ืœ ื”ื–ืžืŸ. ื ื™ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืฉื”ื•ื ื’ื“ื•ืœ ื‘ื”ืจื‘ื” ืžื›ืœ ื”ื ื™ืกื™ื•ื ื•ืช ื”ืื—ืจื™ื. ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ื–ื” ืžืชื—ื ื›ืช ืจื‘ืงื”, ื•ื”ื™ื ืžื˜ืžื™ืขื” ืืช ื”ื“ืจืš ื”ื–ืืช ื•ืžืžืฉื™ื›ื” ืื•ืชื” ื”ืœืื”.

ื—ื™ื ื•ืš ืฉืœ ื‘ื™ืช ื™ืขืงื‘
ื›ืžื• ืื‘ืจื”ื ื’ื ืจื‘ืงื” ืฉื•ืœื—ืช ืืช ื™ืขืงื‘ ื‘ื ื”, "ืชื ื™ื•ืฉื‘ ืื”ืœื™ื", ืœื‘ื™ืช ืฉื”ื™ื ื’ื“ืœื” ื‘ื•. ื”ื™ื ื™ื•ื“ืขืช ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžื›ืœ ืื“ื ืื—ืจ ืืช ื—ืกืจื•ื ื•ืชื™ื•, ืื‘ืœ ื”ื™ื ื™ื•ื“ืขืช ื’ื ืืช ืžืขืœื•ืชื™ื•. ื”ื™ื ื™ื•ื“ืขืช ื›ื™ ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ืœื‘ื ื•ืช ืืช ื‘ื™ืช ื™ืขืงื‘ ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ืžืฉื™ืš ืืช ื”ื›ื•ื— ืฉืœ ืฉืจื” ืืžื ื•. ื•ื”ื›ื•ื— ื”ืชืงื™ืฃ ื”ื–ื” ื ืžืฆื ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ืœื‘ืŸ. ืืœื ืฉื‘ื‘ื™ืช ืœื‘ืŸ ืžืฉืžืฉืช ื”ืชืงื™ืคื•ืช ืœืฆืจื›ื™ื ืฉืœื™ืœื™ื™ื, ื•ืื™ืœื• ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื™ืขืงื‘ ื”ืชืงื™ืคื•ืช ืชืฉืจืช ืืช ื”ื‘ืจื™ืช ื•ื”ื—ืกื“ ื•ื”ืฉื‘ื•ืขื” ืฉื ืฉื‘ืข ื”' ืœืื‘ืจื”ื ื•ืœื‘ื ื™ื• ืื—ืจื™ื•.
ื‘ืคื•ืขืœ ืจื•ืื™ื ื›ื•ืœื ืื™ืš ื”ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื”ื–ื” ืžืฉืคื™ืข ืขืœ ื™ืขืงื‘ ืœื˜ื•ื‘ื”. ืฉื‘ืชื—ื™ืœื” ื”ื’ื™ืข ื™ืขืงื‘ ืœื‘ื™ืช ืœื‘ืŸ ืขื ื™ ื•ื—ืกืจ ื›ืœ. ื‘ื“ืจืš ื”ื•ื ื•ื™ืชืจ ืขืœ ื›ืœ ืจื›ื•ืฉื• ื•ื‘ืœื‘ื“ ืœื ืœื”ื™ืœื—ื ื‘ืืœื™ืคื–. ืื—ืจื™ ืขืฉืจื™ื ืฉื ื” ื™ื•ืฆื ืžืฉื ื™ืขืงื‘ ืขื ืžืฉืคื—ื” ื’ื“ื•ืœื” ืขืฉื™ืจ ื’ื“ื•ืœ, ื‘ืžืฆื‘ ืฉื”ื•ื ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ืชืžื•ื“ื“ ืขื ืขืฉื• ื•ืืจื‘ืข-ืžืื•ืช ืื™ืฉ. ื”ื•ื ืœื ื‘ื•ืจื—, ื”ื•ื ืžื›ื™ืŸ ืืช ืขืฆืžื• ืœืžืœื—ืžื”. ืขื ื–ืืช ื”ื•ื ืœื ืžืื‘ื“ ืืช ื”ืขื“ื™ื ื•ืช ืฉืœื• ื‘ื“ืจืš. ืžืœื ืขื“ื™ื ื•ืช ืžื‘ื™ืช ืื‘ื™ื• ื•ืžืœื ืขื•ืฆืžื” ืžื‘ื™ืช ืœื‘ืŸ ื”ืืจืžื™.

ื›ื•ื— ื”ื—ื™ื ื•ืš ืฉืœ ืื™ืžื โ€“ ืœื‘ื ื•ืช ื•ืœื”ืจื•ืก
ื›ืคื™ื•ืช ื˜ื•ื‘ื” ืžื“ื•ืจ ืœื“ื•ืจ
ื™ืฉ ืฉื•ืืœื™ื: ืื ืœืื‘ืจื”ื ื™ืฉ ื”ืฉืคืขื” ื’ื“ื•ืœื” ื›ืœ ื›ืš ืขืœ ืืœืคื™ื ื•ืจื‘ื‘ื•ืช, ืื™ืš ื”ื•ื ืœื ืžืฆืœื™ื— ืœื—ื ืš ืืช ื‘ื ื• ื™ืฉืžืขืืœ? ืื™ืš ื”ื•ื ื™ื•ืฆื "ืคึผึถืจึถื ืึธื“ึธื ื™ึธื“ื•ึน ื‘ึทื›ึผึนืœ ื•ึฐื™ึทื“ ื›ึผึนืœ ื‘ึผื•ึน" (ื‘ืจืืฉื™ืช ื˜ื–), ืœื ืžืฆืœื™ื— ืœื—ื™ื•ืช ื—ื™ื™ ืชืจื‘ื•ืช, "ืื•ื”ื‘ ืžื“ื‘ืจื•ืช ืœืฆื•ื“ ื—ื™ื•ืช", ืžืชืคืจื ืก ืžื’ื ื™ื‘ื” ื•ืœื™ืกื˜ื•ืช, "ื”ื›ืœ ืฉื•ื ืื™ืŸ ืื•ืชื• ื•ืžืชื’ืจื™ืŸ ื‘ื•" (ืจืฉ"ื™ ืฉื)? ื•ืฆืจื™ืš ืœืฉื™ื ืœื‘ ืฉื”ืชื›ื•ื ื•ืช ื”ืฉืœื™ืœื™ื•ืช ื”ืœืœื• ื ืืžืจื• ืœืืžื• ืขื•ื“ ืœืคื ื™ ืœื™ื“ืชื•, ื•ื”ืŸ ืชื•ืฆืืช ื”ื—ื™ื ื•ืš ืฉืœื” ืžืžืฉ.
ืžืฆื“ ืื—ื“ ื”ื™ื ืื•ื”ื‘ืช ืื•ืชื• ื•ื ื•ืฉืืช ืื•ืชื• ืขืœ ื›ืชืคื™ื”, ืžืฆื“ ืฉื ื™: "ื•ึทืชึผึทืฉืึฐืœึตืšึฐ ืึถืช ื”ึทื™ึผึถืœึถื“ ืชึผึทื—ึทืช ืึทื—ึทื“ ื”ึทืฉึผื‚ึดื™ื—ึดื". ื”ื™ื ื™ื•ืฉื‘ืช "ืžึดื ึผึถื’ึถื“ ื”ึทืจึฐื—ึตืง ื›ึผึดืžึฐื˜ึทื—ึฒื•ึตื™ ืงึถืฉืึถืช". ื”ื™ื ื™ื•ื“ืขืช ืฉื‘ืชื’ื•ื‘ื” ื”ื•ื ืžืกื•ื’ืœ ืœืจืฆื•ื— ืื•ืชื”, ื”ื•ื ืจึนื‘ึถื” ืงึทืฉึผืึธืช ื•ืžืกื•ื’ืœ ืœื™ืจื•ืช ืขืœื™ื” ื—ืฆื™ื. ื”ื•ื ืœื ื–ื•ื›ืจ ืœื” ืืช ื”ืจื’ืขื™ื ืฉื‘ื”ื ื”ื™ื ื ืฉืื” ืื•ืชื• ืขืœ ื›ืชืคื™ื”. ื™ืฉ ื‘ื• ื›ืคื™ื•ืช ื˜ื•ื‘ื”, ืžืžืฉ ื›ืžื• ืฉื”ื™ื™ืชื” ื‘ื” ื›ืคื™ื•ืช ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ื” ื›ืœืคื™ ืฉืจื” ืืžื ื•, ืฉื‘ืจื’ืข ืฉืœ ื—ื•ืœืฉื” ืืคืฉืจื” ืœื” ืœื”ืจื•ืช ืžืื‘ืจื”ื. ืขื ืžื™ื“ื•ืช ื›ืืœื”, ื›ืœ ื”ื—ื™ื ื•ืš ืฉืœ ืื‘ืจื”ื ืœื ืžื•ืขื™ืœ ื•ื”ื•ื ื™ื•ืฆื ืคืจื ืื“ื.

ืœึถืึฑื—ึนื– ื‘ึผึฐื›ึทื ึฐืคื•ึนืช ื”ึธืึธืจึถืฅ ื•ึฐื™ึดื ึผึธืขึฒืจื•ึผ ืจึฐืฉืึธืขึดื™ื ืžึดืžึผึถื ึผึธื”
ื‘ื–ื•ื”ืจ (ื—ืœืง ื‘ ืœื:) ืžืกื•ืคืจ ื›ื™ ืจื‘ื™ ื—ื™ื™ื ื‘ื•ื›ื” ืขืœ ื”ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื”ื–ืืช ืฉื‘ื’ืœืœื” ื™ืฉืžืขืืœ ื ื•ืœื“ ืœืื‘ืจื”ื ื•ื ื™ืžื•ืœ. ื•ื‘ื’ืœืœ ื–ื” "ื–ึฐืžึดื™ื ึดื™ืŸ ื‘ึผึฐื ึตื™ ื™ึดืฉืึฐืžึธืขึตืืœ, ืœึฐืžึดืฉืึฐืœึธื˜ ื‘ึผึฐืึทืจึฐืขึธื ืงึทื“ึผึดื™ืฉืึธื, ื›ึผึทื“ ืึดื™ื”ึดื™ ืจึตื™ืงึทื ึฐื™ึธื ืžึดื›ึผึนืœึผึธื, ื–ึดืžึฐื ึธื ืกึทื’ึผึดื™, ื›ึผึฐืžึธื” ื“ึผึดื’ึฐื–ึดื™ืจื•ึผ ื“ึผึดืœึฐื”ื•ึนืŸ ื‘ึผึฐืจึตื™ืงึทื ึฐื™ึผึธื ื‘ึผึฐืœื ืฉืึฐืœึดื™ืžื•ึผ. ื•ึฐืึดื™ื ึผื•ึผืŸ ื™ึฐืขึทื›ึผึฐื‘ื•ึผืŸ ืœึฐื”ื•ึนืŸ ืœึดื‘ึฐื ึดื™ ื™ึดืฉื‚ึฐืจึธืึตืœ ืœึฐืึธืชึธื‘ึธื ืœึฐื“ื•ึผื›ึฐืชึทื™ึฐื™ื”ื•ึผ, ืขึทื“ ื“ึผึฐืึดืฉืึฐืชึผึฐืœึดื™ื ื”ึทื”ื•ึผื ื–ึฐื›ื•ึผืชึธื ื“ึผึดื‘ึฐื ึตื™ ื™ึดืฉืึฐืžึธืขึตืืœ". ื‘ื–ื›ื•ืช ื‘ืจื™ืช ื”ืžื™ืœื” ืฉื”ื ืขื•ืฉื™ื, ืขืชื™ื“ื™ื ื‘ื ื™ ื™ืฉืžืขืืœ ืœืฉืœื•ื˜ ื‘ืืจืฅ ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื”ืจื‘ื” ื–ืžืŸ ื›ืฉื”ื™ื ืจื™ืงื” ืžืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื•ืžื”ืฉื›ื™ื ื”. ื•ื‘ื’ืœืœ ืฉื”ืžื™ืœื” ื”ื–ืืช ื”ื™ื ื—ื™ืฆื•ื ื™ืช ื‘ืœื‘ื“, ืœืœื ื”ืคืจื™ืขื” ืฉืœ ื”ืขื•ืจ ื”ืคื ื™ืžื™, ืœืœื ื”ืฉื™ื ื•ื™ ื”ืจื•ื—ื ื™, ื”ื ืคืฉื™, ื”ืคื ื™ืžื™ โ€“ ื”ื ืœื ื™ืฉืœื˜ื• ื‘ืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืœืชืžื™ื“. ื”ื ืœื ื™ืขืžื“ื• ื‘ืคื ื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืฉื™ื—ื–ืจื• ืœืืจืฆื. ืจืง ื™ืขื›ื‘ื• ืื•ืชื ืขื“ ืฉื™ื™ื’ืžืจื• ื–ื›ื•ื™ื•ืช ื™ืฉืžืขืืœ.
ื‘ืกื•ืคื• ืฉืœ ื“ื‘ืจ ื™ืชืงื™ื™ื ื‘ื”ื ื”ืคืกื•ืง (ืื™ื•ื‘ ืœื— ื™ื’) "ืœึถืึฑื—ึนื– ื‘ึผึฐื›ึทื ึฐืคื•ึนืช ื”ึธืึธืจึถืฅ ื•ึฐื™ึดื ึผึธืขึฒืจื•ึผ ืจึฐืฉืึธืขึดื™ื ืžึดืžึผึถื ึผึธื”" โ€“ "ื•ึดื™ืฉืึตื™ืฆึตื™ ืœึดื‘ึฐื ึตื™ ื™ึดืฉืึฐืžึธืขึตืืœ ืžึดื™ื ึธื”ึผ, ื•ึฐื™ึดืชึฐื‘ึผึทืจ ื›ึผึธืœ ื—ึตื™ืœึดื™ืŸ ื“ึผึดืœึฐืขึตื™ืœึผึธื ื•ึฐืœึธื ื™ึดืฉืึฐืชึผึฐืึทืจ ื—ึตื™ืœึธื ืœึฐืขึตื™ืœึผึธื ืขึทืœ ืขึทืžึผึธื ื“ึผึฐืขึธืœึฐืžึธื, ืึถืœึผึธื ื—ึตื™ืœึธื ื“ึผึฐื™ึดืฉื‚ึฐืจึธืึตืœ ื‘ึผึดืœึฐื—ื•ึนื“ื•ึนื™". ื›ืœื•ืžืจ, ื•ื™ื–ืจื•ืง ืืช ื‘ื ื™ ื™ืฉืžืขืืœ ืžืืจืฅ ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ. ื•ื™ืฉื‘ื•ืจ ื›ื•ื— ืฉืจ ื™ืฉืžืขืืœ ืฉืœ ืžืขืœื”, ื•ืœื ืชื™ืฉืืจ ื–ื›ื•ืช ื•ื›ื•ื— ื‘ืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื•ื‘ืขื•ืœื ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ืืœื ืœื™ืฉืจืืœ ืœื‘ื“ื.

ื—ื ื•ื›ืช ื‘ื™ืช ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ื—ื™ื ื•ืš ืœืื—ืจื™ื
ื”ื•ึนืœึตืšึฐ ืึถืช ื—ึฒื›ึธืžึดื™ื โ€“ ื™ึถื—ึฐื›ึธึผื. ื•ึฐืจึนืขึถื” ื›ึฐืกึดื™ืœึดื™ื - ื™ึตืจื•ึนืขึท
ื›ืชื‘ ื”ืจืžื‘"ื (ืค"ื• ืžื”ืœ' ื“ืขื•ืช ื”"ื): "ื“ืจืš ื‘ืจื™ื™ืชื• ืฉืœ ืื“ื ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื ืžืฉืš ื‘ื“ืขื•ืชื™ื• ื•ื‘ืžืขืฉื™ื• ืื—ืจ ืจื™ืขื™ื• ื•ื—ื‘ื™ืจื™ื• ื•ื ื•ื”ื’ ื›ืžื ื”ื’ ืื ืฉื™ ืžื“ื™ื ืชื•, ืœืคื™ื›ืš ืฆืจื™ืš ืื“ื ืœื”ืชื—ื‘ืจ ืœืฆื“ื™ืงื™ื ื•ืœื™ืฉื‘ ืืฆืœ ื”ื—ื›ืžื™ื ืชืžื™ื“ ื›ื“ื™ ืฉื™ืœืžื•ื“ ืžืžืขืฉื™ื”ื, ื•ื™ืชืจื—ืง ืžืŸ ื”ืจืฉืขื™ื ื”ื”ื•ืœื›ื™ื ื‘ื—ืฉืš ื›ื“ื™ ืฉืœื ื™ืœืžื•ื“ ืžืžืขืฉื™ื”ื, ื”ื•ื ืฉืฉืœืžื” ืื•ืžืจ 'ื”ื•ึนืœึตืšึฐ ืึถืช ื—ึฒื›ึธืžึดื™ื โ€“ ื™ึถื—ึฐื›ึธึผื. ื•ึฐืจึนืขึถื” ื›ึฐืกึดื™ืœึดื™ื โ€“ ื™ึตืจื•ึนืขึท' ื•ืื•ืžืจ: 'ืึทืฉืึฐืจึตื™ ื”ึธืึดื™ืฉื ืึฒืฉืึถืจ ืœึนื ื”ึธืœึทืšึฐ ื‘ึผึทืขึฒืฆึทืช ืจึฐืฉืึธืขึดื™ื ื•ึผื‘ึฐื“ึถืจึถืšึฐ ื—ึทื˜ึผึธืึดื™ื ืœึนื ืขึธืžึธื“ ื•ึผื‘ึฐืžื•ึนืฉืึทื‘ ืœึตืฆึดื™ื ืœึนื ื™ึธืฉืึธื‘'".
ืืžื ื ืื ืื“ื ืžืœืžื“ ืชื•ืจื” ืœืื—ืจื™ื, ื›ื“ืจืš ืฉื”ื™ื• ืขื•ืฉื™ื ืืœืงื ื” ื•ืฉืžื•ืืœ ื‘ื ื• โ€“ ืืข"ืค ืฉื”ืœื•ืžื“ื™ื ืื™ื ื ื—ื›ืžื™ื โ€“ ืฉื›ืจื• ื›ืคื•ืœ ื•ืžื›ื•ืคืœ ืžื”ืฉืžื™ื. ื•ื›ืš ื”ื™ื• ืขื•ืฉื™ื ืจื‘ื™ ืขืงื™ื‘ื ื•ืจื‘ื™ ื—ื ื™ื ื ื‘ืŸ ืชืจื“ื™ื•ืŸ. ื•ื”ื™ื• ืžืœืžื“ื™ื ืชื•ืจื” ืœืžืจื•ืช ืฉื”ื™ื™ืชื” ื’ื–ืจื” ืฉื›ืœ ื”ืžืœืžื“ ืชื•ืจื” ื‘ืจื‘ื™ื ื™ื™ื“ื•ืŸ ืœืžื™ืชื” ืงืฉื”. ื”ื ืื•ืžื ื ื ืชืคืกื• ืขืœ-ื™ื“ื™ ื”ืจื•ืžืื™ื ืฉื”ืจื’ื•ื ื‘ืžื™ืชื” ืงืฉื” ื•ืื›ื–ืจื™ืช, ืื‘ืœ ื‘ืกื•ืคื• ืฉืœ ื“ื‘ืจ ื–ื›ื• ื—ื›ืžื™ื ืืœื• ืฉื‘ื ื™ ื‘ื ื™ื”ื ื•ืชืœืžื™ื“ื™ื”ื ืžืžืฉื™ื›ื™ื ืืช ื“ืจื›ื ืžืžืฉ ื›ืžื• ืฉื ืืžืจ ื‘ืื‘ืจื”ื ืื‘ื™ื ื•. ื”ื ื•ื‘ื ื™ื”ื ื•ื‘ื ื™ ื‘ื ื™ื”ื ืœื“ื•ืจื™ ื“ื•ืจื•ืช ืขื“ ื™ืžื™ื ื• ืืœื•.
ืœืžื” ืœื ืชื‘ื•ืื• ืขืžื ื• ื•ื ืœืš ื™ื—ื“?
ื”ื’ืžืจื ื‘ื™ืจื•ืฉืœืžื™ (ื‘ืจื›ื•ืช ืกื— ืข"ื) ืžืกืคืจืช ืขืœ ืืœืงื ื”, ืื‘ื™ื• ืฉืœ ืฉืžื•ืืœ ื”ืจืžืชื™, ืฉืžืฉืš ืืช ืœื‘ ื”ืขื ืœื‘ื•ื ืืœ ื”ืžืฉื›ืŸ ื‘ืฉื™ืœื”. "ืฉืึถื”ึธื™ึธื” ืžึทื“ึฐืจึดื™ืšึฐ ืึถืช ื™ึดืฉื‚ึฐืจึธืึตืœ ืœึดืคึฐืขึฒืžึตื™ ืจึฐื’ึธืœึดื™ื" ืœืขืœื•ืช ืœืจื’ืœ ืœืžืฉื›ืŸ. ื•ื‘ืžื“ืจืฉ (ื™ืœืงื•ื˜ ืฉืžืขื•ื ื™ ืฉืžื•ืืœ ื - ืคืจืง ื - ืจืžื– ืขื–) "ืืœืงื ื” ื•ืืฉืชื•, ื‘ื ื™ื• ื•ืื—ื™ื•ืชื™ื• ื•ื›ืœ ืงืจื•ื‘ื™ื• ื”ื™ื” ืžืขืœื” ืขืžื• ืœืจื’ืœ, ื•ื‘ืื™ื ื•ืœื ื™ื ื‘ืจื—ื•ื‘ื” ืฉืœ ืขื™ืจ. ื•ื”ื™ืชื” ื”ืžื“ื™ื ื” ืžืจื’ืฉืช. ื•ื”ื™ื• ืฉื•ืืœื™ืŸ ืื•ืชืŸ: ืœื”ื™ื›ืŸ ืชืœื›ื•? ื•ืื•ืžืจื™ื: ืœื‘ื™ืช ื”' ืฉื‘ืฉื™ืœื”, ืฉืžืฉื ืชืฆื ืชื•ืจื” ื•ืžืฆื•ืช, ื•ืืชื ืœืžื” ืœื ืชื‘ื•ืื• ืขืžื ื• ื•ื ืœืš ื™ื—ื“? ืžื™ื“ ืขื™ื ื™ื”ื ืžืฉื’ืจื•ืช ื“ืžืขื•ืช, ืื•ืžืจื™ื ืœื”ื: ื ืœืš ืขืžื›ื? ื•ืื•ืžืจื™ื ืœื”ื: ื”ืŸ.
ืขื“ ืœืฉื ื” ื”ื‘ืื” ื—ืžืฉื” ื‘ืชื™ื. ืœืฉื ื” ืื—ืจืช ืขืฉืจื” ื‘ืชื™ื, ืขื“ ืฉื”ื™ื• ื›ื•ืœื ืขื•ืœื™ื. ื•ื‘ื“ืจืš ืฉื”ื™ื” ืขื•ืœื” ืฉื ื” ื–ื•, ืœื ื”ื™ื” ืขื•ืœื” ืฉื ื” ืื—ืจืช ืขื“ ืฉื”ื™ื• ื›ื•ืœื ืขื•ืœื™ื. ืืžืจ ืœื• ื”ืงื‘"ื”: ืืœืงื ื”. ืืชื” ื”ื›ืจืขืช ืืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืœื›ืฃ ื–ื›ื•ืช, ื•ื—ื ื›ืชื ื‘ืžืฆื•ืช ื•ื–ื›ื• ืจื‘ื™ื ืขืœ ื™ื“ืš - ืื ื™ ืื•ืฆื™ื ื‘ืŸ ืžืžืš ืฉื™ื›ืจื™ืข ืืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืœื›ืฃ ื–ื›ื•ืช ื•ื™ื—ื ืš ืื•ืชื ื‘ืžืฆื•ืช. ื”ื ืœืžื“ืช ืฉื‘ืฉื›ืจ ืืœืงื ื” โ€“ ืฉืžื•ืืœ".
ืฉืžื•ืืœ ื”ืจืžืชื™ ื”ืžืฉื™ืš ืืช ื“ืจื›ื• ืฉืœ ืื‘ื™ื•. ืขืœื™ื• ื ืืžืจ ืฉ"ื”ื™ื” ืžื”ืœืš ืžืขื™ืจ ืœืขื™ืจ ื•ืžืžื“ื™ื ื” ืœืžื“ื™ื ื” ืœืœืžื“ื ื• ืชื•ืจื” ืžื” ืฉืœื ืขืฉื” ื›ืŸ ื ื‘ื™ื ื•ื ื‘ื™ื. ืฉื ืืžืจ 'ื•ึฐื”ึธืœึทืšึฐ ืžึดื“ึผึตื™ ืฉืึธื ึธื” ื‘ึผึฐืฉืึธื ึธื” ื•ึฐืกึธื‘ึทื‘ ื‘ึผึตื™ืช ืึตืœ ื•ึฐื”ึทื’ึผึดืœึฐื’ึผึธืœ ื•ึฐื”ึทืžึผึดืฆึฐืคึผึธื” ื•ึฐืฉืึธืคึทื˜ ืึถืช ื™ึดืฉื‚ึฐืจึธืึตืœ ืึตืช ื›ึผึธืœ ื”ึทืžึผึฐืงื•ึนืžื•ึนืช ื”ึธืึตืœึผึถื”: ื•ึผืชึฐืฉืึปื‘ึธืชื•ึน ื”ึธืจึธืžึธืชึธื” ื›ึผึดื™ ืฉืึธื ื‘ึผึตื™ืชื•ึน ื•ึฐืฉืึธื ืฉืึธืคึธื˜ ืึถืช ื™ึดืฉื‚ึฐืจึธืึตืœ' ื•ื›ื•'" (ืฉืžื•ืืœ ื' ื–' - ืžืกื›ืช ื›ืœื” ืคืจืง ืฉืฉื™).

ื”ื—ื™ื ื•ืš ืฉืœ ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื
ื›ืš ื”ื™ื” ื‘ืชืงื•ืคืช ื”ืžืฉื›ืŸ. ืื‘ืœ ื›ืฉื ื‘ื ืชื” ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื ื”ื™ื• ื›ื•ืœื ืขื•ืœื™ื ืืœื™ื” ืœืงื‘ืœ ื™ืจืืช ืฉืžื™ื. ืขืฆื ื”ืฉื”ื•ืช ื‘ืžืงื•ื ืฉื™ืฉ ื‘ื• ื”ืฉืจืืช ืฉื›ื™ื ื”, ืขืฉืจื” ื ืกื™ื ื’ืœื•ื™ื™ื, ืื ืฉื™ื ืจื‘ื™ื ืฉื‘ืื™ื ืœื”ืชืงื“ืฉ, ืžื‘ื™ืื” ืงื“ื•ืฉื” ืœื›ืœ ืžื™ ืฉืขื•ืœื” ืœื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื, ื•ื—ืœืงื ื”ื™ื• ื–ื•ื›ื™ื ืœืจื•ื— ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ. ืขืœ ื›ืŸ ืฆื™ื•ื•ืชื” ื”ืชื•ืจื” ืฉื›ืœ ืื—ื“ ืžื™ืฉืจืืœ ื™ืขืœื” ืœื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื ืœืื›ื•ืœ ืžืขืฉืจ ืฉื ื™, ืขืฉื™ืจื™ืช ืžืชื‘ื•ืืชื•, ื‘ื™ื—ื“ ืขื ื›ืœ ื‘ื ื™ ื‘ื™ืชื•. ื”ืชื•ืจื” ืžืกื‘ื™ืจื” ืฉื–ืืช ื”ืžื˜ืจื” ืฉืœื”: "ืขึทืฉึผื‚ึตืจ ืชึผึฐืขึทืฉึผื‚ึตืจ ืึตืช ื›ึผึธืœ ืชึผึฐื‘ื•ึผืึทืช ื–ึทืจึฐืขึถืšึธ ื”ึทื™ึผึนืฆึตื ื”ึทืฉึผื‚ึธื“ึถื” ืฉืึธื ึธื” ืฉืึธื ึธื”". ืœืžืจื•ืช ืฉืื•ื›ืœื™ื ืžืขืฉืจ ืฉื ื™ ื‘ืชื•ืš ื—ื•ืžื•ืช ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื, ื”ืชื•ืจื” ืื•ืžืจืช ืฉืื•ื›ืœื™ื ืžืขืฉืจ ืฉื ื™ ืœืคื ื™ ื”': "ื•ึฐืึธื›ึทืœึฐืชึผึธ ืœึดืคึฐื ึตื™ ื”' ืึฑืœึนืงึถื™ืšึธ ื‘ึผึทืžึผึธืงื•ึนื ืึฒืฉืึถืจ ื™ึดื‘ึฐื—ึทืจ ืœึฐืฉืึทื›ึผึตืŸ ืฉืึฐืžื•ึน ืฉืึธื, ืžึทืขึฐืฉื‚ึทืจ ื“ึผึฐื’ึธื ึฐืšึธ ืชึผึดื™ืจืฉืึฐืšึธ ื•ึฐื™ึดืฆึฐื”ึธืจึถืšึธ ื•ึผื‘ึฐื›ึนืจึนืช ื‘ึผึฐืงึธืจึฐืšึธ ื•ึฐืฆึนืื ึถืšึธ". ื›ื™ ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื ื”ื™ื ืœืคื ื™ ื”'. ืžืจื’ื™ืฉื™ื ืฉื ื”ืฉืจืืช ืฉื›ื™ื ื”. ื•ื›ืœ ื–ื” ื›ื“ื™ ืœืžืฉื•ืš ืืช ื™ืจืืช ื”ืฉืžื™ื ื”ื–ืืช ืœืžืงื•ื ืฉื‘ื• ืื ื—ื ื• ื’ืจื™ื. "ืœึฐืžึทืขึทืŸ ืชึผึดืœึฐืžึทื“ ืœึฐื™ึดืจึฐืึธื” ืึถืช ื”' ืึฑืœึนืงึถื™ืšึธ ื›ึผึธืœ ื”ึทื™ึผึธืžึดื™ื".
ื‘ื’ืžืจื (ื‘ื‘ื ื‘ืชืจื ื›ื ืข"ื) ืืžืจื• ื›ื™ ืžื”ืกื™ื‘ื” ื”ื–ืืช ื‘ืชื—ื™ืœื” ื”ื™ื” ืžื ื”ื’ ื‘ื ื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืœื”ืขืœื•ืช ืืช ื”ื™ืœื“ื™ื ืœืœืžื•ื“ ืชื•ืจื” ื‘ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื. "ืฉืึถื‘ึผึทืชึผึฐื—ึดืœึผึธื”, ืžึดื™ ืฉืึถื™ึผึตืฉื ืœื•ึน ืึธื‘ - ืžึฐืœึทืžึผึฐื“ื•ึน ืชึผื•ึนืจึธื”. ืžึดื™ ืฉืึถืึตื™ืŸ ืœื•ึน ืึธื‘, ืœึนื ื”ึธื™ึธื” ืœึธืžึตื“ ืชึผื•ึนืจึธื” ื•ื›ื•'. ื”ึดืชึฐืงึดื™ื ื•ึผ ืฉืึถื™ึดื”ึฐื™ื•ึผ ืžื•ึนืฉืึดื™ื‘ึดื™ืŸ ืžึฐืœึทืžึฐื“ึตื™ ืชึผึดื™ื ื•ึนืงื•ึนืช ื‘ึผึดื™ืจื•ึผืฉืึธืœึทื™ึดื. ืžึทืื™ ื“ึผึธืจื•ึผืฉื? 'ื›ึผึดื™ ืžึดืฆึผึดื™ื•ึนืŸ ืชึผึตืฆึตื ืชึผื•ึนืจึธื”, ื•ึผื“ึฐื‘ึทืจ ื”' ืžึดื™ืจื•ึผืฉืึธืœึทื™ึดื'" (ื™ืฉืขื™ื” ื‘, ืžื™ื›ื” ื“). ื•ื‘ืชื•ืกืคื•ืช ืฉื: "ืœืคื™ ืฉื”ื™ื” ืจื•ืื” ืงื“ื•ืฉื” ื’ื“ื•ืœื” ื•ื›ื”ื ื™ื ืขื•ืกืงื™ื ื‘ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื”ื™ื” ืžื›ื•ื•ืŸ ืœื‘ื• ื™ื•ืชืจ ืœื™ืจืืช ืฉืžื™ื ื•ืœืœืžื•ื“ ืชื•ืจื”. ื›ื“ื“ืจืฉื™ื ืŸ ื‘ืกืคืจื™ 'ืœึฐืžึทืขึทืŸ ืชึผึดืœึฐืžึทื“ ืœึฐื™ึดืจึฐืึธื” ืึถืช ื”' ืึฑืœึนืงึถื™ืšึธ ื›ึผึธืœ ื”ึทื™ึผึธืžึดื™ื'". ืžื”ืกื™ื‘ื” ื”ื–ืืช, ื”ื›ื•ื”ื ื™ื ื‘ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ ืฆืจื™ื›ื™ื ืœื”ื•ื•ืช ื“ื•ื’ืžื” ืื™ืฉื™ืช, ื•ืขืœื™ื”ื ื ืืžืจ: "ื›ึผึดื™ ืฉื‚ึดืคึฐืชึตื™ ื›ึนื”ึตืŸ ื™ึดืฉืึฐืžึฐืจื•ึผ ื“ึทืขึทืช ื•ึฐืชื•ึนืจึธื” ื™ึฐื‘ึทืงึฐืฉืื•ึผ ืžึดืคึผึดื™ื”ื•ึผ ื›ึผึดื™ ืžึทืœึฐืึทืšึฐ ื”' ืฆึฐื‘ึธืื•ึนืช ื”ื•ึผื". ืœื ื‘ื’ืœืœ ื™ื“ืขื ื•ืชื•, ืืœื ื‘ื’ืœืœ ื”ื™ื•ืชื• ืื™ืฉ ืžื•ืกืจื™. ืžืœืืš ื”'.
ื—ื™ื ื•ืš ืงื˜ื ื™ื ื•ืงื˜ื ื•ืช

ืฉึฐืืžึทืข ื‘ึฐึผื ึดื™ ืžื•ึผืกึทืจ ืึธื‘ึดื™ืšึธ
ื•ื‘ื’ืžืจื (ืกื•ื›ื” ืžื‘ ืข"ื): "ืชึผึธื ื•ึผ ืจึทื‘ึผึธื ึธืŸ, ืงึธื˜ึธืŸ ื”ึทื™ึผื•ึนื“ึผึตืขึท ืœึฐื ึทืขึฐื ึตืขึท - ื—ึทื™ึผึธื‘ ื‘ึผึฐืœื•ึผืœึธื‘. ืœึฐื”ึดืชึฐืขึทื˜ึผึตืฃ - ื—ึทื™ึผึธื‘ ื‘ึผึฐืฆึดื™ืฆึดื™ืช. ืœึดืฉืึฐืžึนืจ ืชึผึฐืคึดืœึผึดื™ืŸ - ืึธื‘ึดื™ื• ืœื•ึนืงึตื—ึท ืœื•ึน ืชึผึฐืคึดืœึผึดื™ืŸ. ื™ื•ึนื“ึตืขึท ืœึฐื“ึทื‘ึผึตืจ - ืึธื‘ึดื™ื• ืžึฐืœึทืžึผึฐื“ื•ึน ืชึผื•ึนืจึธื” ื•ึผืงึฐืจึดื™ืึทืช ืฉืึฐืžึทืข. ืชึผื•ึนืจึธื” ืžึทืื™ ื”ึดื™ื? ืึธืžึทืจ ืจึทื‘ ื”ึทืžึฐื ื•ึผื ึธื, (ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืœื’) 'ืชึผื•ึนืจึธื” ืฆึดื•ึผึธื” ืœึธื ื•ึผ ืžึนืฉืึถื” ืžื•ึนืจึธืฉืึธื” ืงึฐื”ึดืœึผึทืช ื™ึทืขึฒืงึนื‘'. ืงึฐืจึดื™ืึทืช ืฉืึฐืžึทืข ืžึทืื™ ื”ึดื™ื? ืคึผึธืกื•ึผืง ืจึดืืฉืื•ึนืŸ".
ื›ืŸ ื›ืชื‘ ื”"ืฉื•ืœื—ืŸ ืขืจื•ืš" (ืกื™ืžืŸ ืชืจืคื˜ ืกืข' ื•): "ืžื ื”ื’ ื˜ื•ื‘ ืœื”ื‘ื™ื ืงื˜ื ื™ื ื•ืงื˜ื ื•ืช ืœืฉืžื•ืข ืžืงืจื ืžื’ื™ืœื”". ื•ืœื›ืŸ ืžืื›ื™ืœื™ื ื™ืœื“ ืงืจื‘ืŸ ืคืกื— ื‘ื–ืžืŸ ืฉื”ื™ื” ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืงื“ืฉ ืงื™ื™ื. ื•ืืคื™ืœื• ื‘ืฆื•ืžื•ืช ืžื—ื ื›ื™ื ืื•ืชื ืงืฆืช ื–ืžืŸ, ืืข"ืค ืฉื—ื•ื‘ืช ื—ื™ื ื•ืš ื‘ืชืขื ื™ืช ื—ืœื” ืจืง ื‘ื™ื•ื ื›ื™ืคื•ืจ ื•ืœื ื‘ื˜' ื‘ืื‘ (ืขืจื•ืš ื”ืฉื•ืœื—ืŸ ืชืงื ื“ ื‘ - ืขื™ื™ืŸ ื‘ื›ืœ ื–ื” ื™ื•ืžื ืคื‘. ืžื”ืจ"ื ื‘ืŸ ื—ื‘ื™ื‘. ืžืฉื ื” ื‘ืจื•ืจื” ืกื™ืžืŸ ืชืงืŸ ืกืข' ื” ื•ื›ื”"ื— ืื•ืช ื˜).
ื•ืœื ืžืื›ื™ืœื™ื ืื•ืชื ื‘ื™ื“ื™ื™ื ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืืกื•ืจื™ื. ื›ืš ื›ื•ืชื‘ ื”ืจืžื‘"ื (ืžืื›ืœื•ืช ืืกื•ืจื•ืช ื™ื– - ื›ื– ื›ื—): "ืงื˜ืŸ ืฉืื›ืœ ืื—ื“ ืžืžืื›ืœื•ืช ืืกื•ืจื•ืช, ืื• ืฉืขืฉื” ืžืœืื›ื” ื‘ืฉื‘ืช ืื™ืŸ ื‘ื™ืช ื“ื™ืŸ ืžืฆื•ื•ื™ืŸ ืขืœื™ื• ืœื”ืคืจื™ืฉื• ืœืคื™ ืฉืื™ื ื• ื‘ืŸ ื“ืขืช. ื‘ืžื” ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืืžื•ืจื™ื ื‘ืฉืขืฉื” ืžืขืฆืžื•, ืื‘ืœ ืœื”ืื›ื™ืœื• ื‘ื™ื“ื™ื ืืกื•ืจ ื•ืืคื™ืœื• ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืฉืื™ืกื•ืจืŸ ืžื“ื‘ืจื™ ืกื•ืคืจื™ื, ื•ื›ืŸ ืืกื•ืจ ืœื”ืจื’ื™ืœื• ื‘ื—ื™ืœื•ืœ ืฉื‘ืช ื•ืžื•ืขื“ ื•ืืคื™ืœื• ื‘ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืฉื”ืŸ ืžืฉื•ื ืฉื‘ื•ืช".

ื•ึฐืึทืœ ืชึดึผื˜ึนึผืฉื ืชึผื•ึนืจึทืช ืึดืžึถึผืšึธ
ื‘ื’ืœืœ ื”ื—ืฉื™ื‘ื•ืช ื”ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ืช ืฉืœ ื”ื—ื™ื ื•ืš ื‘ื’ื™ืœ ื”ืจืš, ื•ื‘ื’ืœืœ ื”ื›ื•ื— ื”ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ ืฉืœ ื ืฉื™ื, ื”ืŸ ืงื™ื‘ืœื• ืืช ื”ืชื•ืจื” ืชื—ื™ืœื” ื‘ืžืขืžื“ ื”ืจ ืกื™ื ื™. ื›ื™ื•ื•ืŸ ืฉื”ืŸ ืžื—ื ื›ื•ืช ืืช ื”ื™ืœื“ื™ื ืฉืœื”ืŸ ืœืชืœืžื•ื“ ืชื•ืจื” ื•ืœืžืฆื•ื•ืช. ื•ืขืœ ื–ื” ื ืืžืจ: "ืฉึฐืืžึทืข ื‘ึฐึผื ึดื™ ืžื•ึผืกึทืจ ืึธื‘ึดื™ืšึธ ื•ึฐืึทืœ ืชึดึผื˜ึนึผืฉื ืชึผื•ึนืจึทืช ืึดืžึถึผืšึธ". ื•ื”ื’ืžืจื (ื‘ืจื›ื•ืช ื™ื– ืข"ื) ืžืคืœื™ื’ื” ื‘ื–ื›ื•ืช ื”ื ืฉื™ื ื”ืœืœื•: "ื’ื“ื•ืœื” ื”ื‘ื˜ื—ื” ืฉื”ื‘ื˜ื™ื—ืŸ ื”ืงื“ื•ืฉ ื‘ืจื•ืš ื”ื•ื ืœื ืฉื™ื ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžืŸ ื”ืื ืฉื™ื, ืฉื ืืžืจ (ื™ืฉืขื™ื”ื• ืœ"ื‘) 'ื ืฉื™ื ืฉืื ื ื•ืช ืงืžื ื” ืฉืžืขื ื” ืงื•ืœื™ ื‘ื ื•ืช ื‘ื˜ื—ื•ืช ื”ืื–ื ื” ืืžืจืชื™'". ื”ืŸ ืฉืื ื ื•ืช ื•ื‘ื•ื˜ื—ื•ืช ื‘ื–ื›ื•ืช ื”ื—ื™ื ื•ืš ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ืฉื”ืŸ ื ื•ืชื ื•ืช, ื•ื”ื•ื ืœื ืžืื›ื–ื‘.
ื”ื’ืžืจื ืื•ืžืจืช ืฉื”ื—ื™ื ื•ืš ืฉืขืœื™ื”ืŸ ื”ืŸ ื‘ื•ื˜ื—ื•ืช ื”ื•ื ืฉื”ืŸ ืฉื•ืœื—ื•ืช ืืช ื”ื‘ืขืœ ืœืœืžื•ื“ ืชื•ืจื” ื•ืืช ื”ื™ืœื“ื™ื ืœื‘ื™ืช-ื”ืกืคืจ. ื ื•ื˜ืœื•ืช ืœื”ื ื™ื“ื™ื™ื ื‘ื‘ื•ืงืจ ื•ืžื‘ืจื›ื•ืช ืืชื ื‘ืจื›ืช "ืฉื”ื›ื•ืœ" ื•ื‘ืจื›ืช ื”ืžื–ื•ืŸ. ืžืฉืžืฉื•ืช ืœื”ื ื“ื•ื’ืžื” ืื™ืš ื‘ื™ืช ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ืชื ื”ืœ. ื•ื‘ื’ืžืจื ื‘ืžืกื›ืช ืกื•ื˜ื” (ื›"ื ืข"ื) ื›ื•ืชื‘ ืจืฉ"ื™ ื‘ื“"ื” "ื“ืžืงืจื™ืืŸ ื•ืžืชื ื™ืืŸ ื‘ื ื™ื™ื”ื•": "ืฉื˜ื•ืจื—ื•ืช ืขืœ ื‘ื ื™ื”ืŸ ืœื”ื‘ื™ืืŸ ืœื‘ื™ืช ื”ืกืคืจ ืœืงืจื•ื ืžืงืจื ื•ืœืฉื ื•ืช ืžืฉื ื”".

ืœึธื ื˜ึธืขึดื™ื ืื•ึผืžึฐืฆึธื ืขึทื“ ื“ึผึฐืžึทื™ึฐื™ืชึตื™ ืœึดื™ื ื•ึผืงึธื ืœึฐื‘ึตื™ ืžึดื“ึฐืจึธืฉืึธื
ืขืœ ื”ื›ื•ื— ื”ื–ื” ืฉืœ ื“ื•ื’ืžื” ืื™ืฉื™ืช ืžื‘ื™ืื” ื”ื’ืžืจื ืกื™ืคื•ืจ. "ืจึทื‘ึผึดื™ ื—ึดื™ึผึธื ื‘ึผึทืจ ืึทื‘ึผึธื ืึทืฉืึฐื›ึผึฐื—ึตื™ื”ึผ ืœึฐืจึทื‘ึผึดื™ ื™ึฐื”ื•ึนืฉืึปืขึท ื‘ึผึถืŸ ืœึตื•ึดื™ ื“ึผึฐืฉืึธื“ึดื™ ืจึดื™ืกึฐื ึธื ืึทืจึตื™ืฉืึตื™ื”ึผ ื•ึฐืงึธื ืžึทืžึฐื˜ึตื™ ืœึตื™ื”ึผ ืœึดื™ื ื•ึผืงึธื ืœึฐื‘ึตื™ ื›ึผึฐื ึดื™ืฉืึฐืชึผึธื". ืจื‘ื™ ื—ื™ื™ื ื‘ื ืืžื ืจืื” ืืช ืจื‘ื™ ื™ื”ื•ืฉืข ื‘ืŸ ืœื•ื™ ืฉื”ื‘ื™ื ืืช ื‘ื ื• ืœืชืœืžื•ื“ ืชื•ืจื”, ืื‘ืœ ืžื—ืžืช ื”ืžื”ื™ืจื•ืช ืฉืœื ื™ืคืกื™ื“ ื–ืžืŸ ืœื™ืžื•ื“ื™ื ืœื ืœื‘ืฉ ืจื‘ื™ ื™ื”ื•ืฉืข ื‘ืŸ ืœื•ื™ ืืช ื”ื‘ื’ื“ ื”ืžื›ื•ื‘ื“ ืฉื”ื™ื” ืจืื•ื™ ืœื• ืœืคื™ ืžืขืœืชื• ื•ืชืคืงื™ื“ื•, ืืœื ืฉื ืžื’ื‘ืช ืขืœ ืจืืฉื• ื•ืœืงื— ืืช ื‘ื ื• ืœื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ.
ืืžืจ ืœื• ืจื‘ื™ ื—ื™ื™ื ื‘ืจ ืื‘ื ืœืจื‘ื™ ื™ื”ื•ืฉืข ื‘ืŸ ืœื•ื™: ืžื” ื”ืžื”ื™ืจื•ืช ื”ื–ืืช? ืœืžื” ืœื ืชื—ื›ื” ืขื•ื“ ืจื’ืข ื•ืชืœื‘ืฉ ืืช ื”ื—ืœื™ืคื” ืฉืœืš? ื–ื” ืœื ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืชื•ืจื” ืฉืชืœืžื™ื“ ื—ื›ื ื›ืžื•ืš ื™ืœืš ื‘ืฆื•ืจื” ื›ื–ืืช ื‘ืจื—ื•ื‘. ืขื ื” ืœื• ืจื‘ื™ ื™ื”ื•ืฉืข ื‘ืŸ ืœื•ื™: ื”ืื ืงื˜ืŸ ื‘ืขื™ื ื™ืš ืžื” ืฉื›ืชื•ื‘ ื‘ืชื•ืจื” "ื•ึฐื”ื•ึนื“ึทืขึฐืชึผึธื ืœึฐื‘ึธื ึถื™ืšึธ", ื•ึฐืกึธืžึดื™ืšึฐ ืœึตื™ื”ึผ, "ื™ื•ึนื ืึฒืฉืึถืจ ืขึธืžึทื“ึฐืชึผึธ ืœึดืคึฐื ึตื™ ื”' ืึฑืœึนืงึถื™ืšึธ ื‘ึผึฐื—ึนืจึตื‘"? ืžื”ืคืกื•ืง ื”ื–ื” ืœื•ืžื“ื™ื ืฉืœื™ืžื•ื“ ืชื•ืจื” ืฉืžืœืžื“ื™ื ื™ืœื“ื™ื ืื• ื ื›ื“ื™ื "ืžึทืขึฒืœึถื” ืขึธืœึธื™ื• ื”ึทื›ึผึธืชื•ึผื‘ ื›ึผึฐืึดืœึผื•ึผ ืงึดื‘ึผึฐืœึธื”ึผ ืžึตื”ึทืจ ืกึดื™ื ึธื™".
ื”ื’ืžืจื ืžืกืคืจืช ืฉื”ื“ื•ื’ืžื” ื”ืื™ืฉื™ืช ืฉืœ ืจื‘ื™ ื™ื”ื•ืฉืข ื‘ืŸ ืœื•ื™ ื”ืฉืคื™ืขื” ื›ืœ ื›ืš ื—ื–ืง ืขืœ ืจึทื‘ึผึดื™ ื—ึดื™ึผึธื ื‘ึผึทืจ ืึทื‘ึผึธื, ืฉื”ื•ื ืœื ื˜ืขื ื‘ื‘ื•ืงืจ ืื•ื›ืœ ืœืคื ื™ ืฉื”ื™ื” ื—ื•ื–ืจ ืขื ื‘ื ื• ืขืœ ื”ืชื•ืจื” ืฉืœื™ืžื“ื• ื™ื•ื ืงื•ื“ื ืœื›ืŸ ื•ืžื•ืกื™ืฃ ืขืœื™ื” ื“ื‘ืจ ื—ื“ืฉ ืœืื•ืชื• ื™ื•ื. ื’ื ืขืœ ืจึทื‘ึผึธื” ื‘ึผึทืจ ื”ื•ึผื ึธื ื”ืฉืคื™ืขื” ืžืื•ื“ ื”ื“ื•ื’ืžื” ืฉืœ ืจื‘ื™ ื™ื”ื•ืฉืข ื‘ืŸ ืœื•ื™, ืฉืžืื•ืชื• ื™ื•ื "ืœึธื ื˜ึธืขึดื™ื ืื•ึผืžึฐืฆึธื ืขึทื“ ื“ึผึฐืžึทื™ึฐื™ืชึตื™ ืœึดื™ื ื•ึผืงึธื ืœึฐื‘ึตื™ ืžึดื“ึฐืจึธืฉืึธื" โ€“ ืœื ืื•ื›ืœ ืื•ืžืฆื ืขื“ ืฉืžื‘ื™ื ืืช ื‘ื ื• ืœืชืœืžื•ื“ ืชื•ืจื”.

ื‘ึผึดื ึฐืขึธืจึตื™ื ื•ึผ ื•ึผื‘ึดื–ึฐืงึตื ึตื™ื ื•ึผ ื ึตืœึตืšึฐ ื‘ึผึฐื‘ึธื ึตื™ื ื•ึผ ื•ึผื‘ึดื‘ึฐื ื•ึนืชึตื ื•ึผ
ืขืœ ื”ืขืจืš ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœ ืฉืœ ื—ื™ื ื•ืš ื”ื“ื•ื’ืžื” ื”ืื™ืฉื™ืช ื‘ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœืœืžื•ื“ ืžื”ื•ื•ื™ื›ื•ื— ื‘ื™ืŸ ืžืฉื” ืœืคืจืขื” ื‘ื ื•ืฉื ื”ื™ืœื“ื™ื. ืคืจืขื” ืงื•ืจื ืœืžืฉื” ื•ืœืื”ืจืŸ ื•ืื•ืžืจ ืœื”ื (ืฉื, ื—): "ืœึฐื›ื•ึผ ืขึดื‘ึฐื“ื•ึผ ืึถืช ื”' ืึฑืœึนืงึตื™ื›ึถื ืžึดื™ ื•ึธืžึดื™ ื”ึทื”ึนืœึฐื›ึดื™ื". ืขืœ ื›ืš ืขื•ื ื” ืœื• ืžืฉื” ืจื‘ื ื• (ืฉื, ื˜): "ื‘ึผึดื ึฐืขึธืจึตื™ื ื•ึผ ื•ึผื‘ึดื–ึฐืงึตื ึตื™ื ื•ึผ ื ึตืœึตืšึฐ ื‘ึผึฐื‘ึธื ึตื™ื ื•ึผ ื•ึผื‘ึดื‘ึฐื ื•ึนืชึตื ื•ึผ ื‘ึผึฐืฆึนืื ึตื ื•ึผ ื•ึผื‘ึดื‘ึฐืงึธืจึตื ื•ึผ ื ึตืœึตืšึฐ ื›ึผึดื™ ื—ึทื’ ื”' ืœึธื ื•ึผ". ืืš ืคืจืขื” ืžืชื ื’ื“ ื•ืื•ืžืจ ืœืžืฉื” ืจื‘ื ื• (ืฉื, ื™ื): "ืœึนื ื›ึตืŸ ืœึฐื›ื•ึผ ื ึธื ื”ึทื’ึผึฐื‘ึธืจึดื™ื ื•ึฐืขึดื‘ึฐื“ื•ึผ ืึถืช ื”' ื›ึผึดื™ ืึนืชึธื”ึผ ืึทืชึผึถื ืžึฐื‘ึทืงึฐืฉืึดื™ื ื•ึทื™ึฐื’ึธืจึถืฉื ืึนืชึธื ืžึตืึตืช ืคึผึฐื ึตื™ ืคึทืจึฐืขึนื”". ื‘ืขื™ื ื™ ืคืจืขื”, ืขื‘ื•ื“ืช ื”' ืฉื™ื™ื›ืช ืœืžื‘ื•ื’ืจื™ื ื‘ืœื‘ื“. ื‘ืขื™ื ื™ ืžืฉื”, ืœืขื•ืžืช ื–ื”, ืขื‘ื•ื“ืช ื”' ืžืชื—ื™ืœื” ื‘ื™ืœื“ื™ื ืฉื™ืจืื• ื•ื™ืœืžื“ื•: "ื‘ึผึดื ึฐืขึธืจึตื™ื ื•ึผ ื•ึผื‘ึดื–ึฐืงึตื ึตื™ื ื•ึผ ื ึตืœึตืšึฐ". ืžืžืฉ ื”ืžืฉืš ืœื“ืจื›ื• ืฉืœ ืื‘ืจื”ื. ื“ืจืš ืฉื—ื•ืฉื‘ืช ื’ื ืขืœ ื”ื”ื•ื•ื” ื•ื’ื ืขืœ ื”ืขืชื™ื“.

ื•ึทื™ึดึผืฉึฐืืœึทื— ืึถืช ื ึทืขึฒืจึตื™ ื‘ึฐึผื ึตื™ ื™ึดืฉึฐื‚ืจึธืึตืœ ื•ึทื™ึทึผืขึฒืœื•ึผ ืขึนืœึนืช
ืืช ื”ื”ื‘ื“ืœ ื‘ืชืคื™ืกื” ื”ื—ื™ื ื•ื›ื™ืช ื”ื–ืืช ืืคืฉืจ ืœืžืฆื•ื ื’ื ืืฆืœ ืชืœืžื™ ื”ืžืœืš. ื”ื’ืžืจื ื‘ืžืกื›ืช ืžื’ื™ืœื” (ื˜ ืข"ื) ืžื‘ื™ืื” ืžึทืขึฒืฉื‚ึถื” ื‘ึผึฐืชึทืœึฐืžึทื™ ื”ึทืžึผึถืœึถืšึฐ ืฉืึถื›ึผึดื ึผึตืก ืฉืึดื‘ึฐืขึดื™ื ื•ึผืฉืึฐื ึทื™ึดื ื–ึฐืงึตื ึดื™ื, ื•ึฐื”ื•ึนืฉืึดื™ื‘ึธื ื‘ึผึฐืฉืึดื‘ึฐืขึดื™ื ื•ึผืฉืึฐื ึทื™ึดื ื‘ึผึธืชึผึดื™ื, ื•ึฐืœึนื ื’ึผึดืœึผึธื” ืœึธื”ึถื ืขึทืœ ืžึทื” ื›ึผึดื ึผึฐืกึธื. ื•ึฐื ึดื›ึฐื ึทืก ืึตืฆึถืœ ื›ึผึธืœ ืึถื—ึธื“ ื•ึฐืึถื—ึธื“, ื•ึฐืึธืžึทืจ ืœึธื”ึถื, ื›ึผึดืชึฐื‘ื•ึผ ืœึดื™ ืชื•ึนืจึทืช ืžึนืฉืึถื” ืจึทื‘ึผึฐื›ึถื. ื ึธืชึทืŸ ื”ึทืงึผึธื“ื•ึนืฉื ื‘ึผึธืจื•ึผืšึฐ ื”ื•ึผื ืขึตืฆึธื” ื‘ึฐืœึตื‘ ื›ึผึธืœ ืึถื—ึธื“ ื•ึฐืึถื—ึธื“, ื•ึฐื”ึดืกึฐื›ึผึดื™ืžึธื” ื“ึทืขึฐืชึผึธื ืœึฐื“ึทืขึทืช ืึถื—ึธื“ ื•ืฉื™ื ื• ื‘ืชื•ืจื” ื™"ื“ ืคืกื•ืงื™ื. ืฉื ื™ื™ื ืžื”ืฉื™ื ื•ื™ื™ื ืฉื›ืชื‘ื• ืœื•: "ื•ึทื™ึผึดืฉืึฐืœึทื— ืึถืช ื–ึทืึฒื˜ื•ึผื˜ึตื™ ื‘ึฐื ึตื™ ื™ึดืฉื‚ึฐืจึธืึตืœ", "ื•ึฐืึถืœ ื–ึทืึฒื˜ื•ึผื˜ึตื™ ื‘ึฐื ึตื™ ื™ึดืฉื‚ึฐืจึธืึตืœ ืœึนื ืฉืึธืœึทื— ื™ึธื“ื•ึน", ื‘ืžืงื•ื ื”ืคืกื•ืง: "ื•ึทื™ึดึผืฉึฐืืœึทื— ืึถืช ื ึทืขึฒืจึตื™ ื‘ึฐึผื ึตื™ ื™ึดืฉึฐื‚ืจึธืึตืœ ื•ึทื™ึทึผืขึฒืœื•ึผ ืขึนืœึนืช" (ืฉืžื•ืช ื›ื“, ื”). ื•ื›ืชื‘ื• ืœื• "ื–ืื˜ื•ื˜ื™" ื‘ืžืงื•ื "ื ืขืจื™".
ื‘ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช, ื‘ืžืขืžื“ ื”ืจ ืกื™ื ื™ ื”ื ืขืจื™ื ื”ืงืจื™ื‘ื• ืืช ื”ืขื•ืœื•ืช. ืื‘ืœ ืื ืฉื‘ืขื™ื ื”ื–ืงื ื™ื ื™ื›ืชื‘ื• ืœืชืœืžื™ ืฉื›ืš ื”ื™ื”, ื”ื•ื ืœื ื™ืืžื™ืŸ ืœื”ื. ืœื›ืŸ ื›ืชื‘ื• ืœื• ืฉื”ื–ืื˜ื•ื˜ื™ื ื”ืงืจื™ื‘ื• ืืช ื”ืขื•ืœื•ืช. ื•ืžืฉืžืขื•ืช ื”ืžื™ืœื” "ื–ืื˜ื•ื˜ื™ื" ืื™ื ื” ื™ืœื“ื™ื ืงื˜ื ื™ื, ื›ืžื• ืฉืžืงื•ื‘ืœ ื‘ื™ืžื™ื ื•, ืืœื ืื ืฉื™ื ื—ืฉื•ื‘ื™ื. ื›ืš ื”ื™ื” ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืชืœืžื™ ืœื”ื‘ื™ืŸ ืืช ื“ื‘ืจื™ ื”ืชื•ืจื”. ืฉืœื ื™ืืžืจ: "ื’ืจื•ืขื™ื ืฉืœื›ื ืฉืœื—ืชื ืœืงื‘ืœ ืคื ื™ ืฉื›ื™ื ื”". ืืฆืœ ืชืœืžื™ ื”ืžืœืš ื”ืงื˜ื ื™ื ื•ื”ื ืขืจื™ื ื”ื "ื’ืจื•ืขื™ื ืฉื‘ื›ื", ืืฆืœื ื• ื”ืงื˜ื ื™ื ื•ื”ื ืขืจื™ื ื”ื "ื—ืฉื•ื‘ื™ื ืฉื‘ื›ื".
ื•ื™ื”ื™ ืจืฆื•ืŸ ืฉื ื–ื›ื” ืœื—ื ืš ืืช ื‘ื ื™ื ื• ื•ืืช ื‘ื ื•ืชื™ื ื• ืœืชื•ืจื” ื•ืœื™ืจืืช ืฉืžื™ื ื˜ื”ื•ืจื”. ืื•ืชื ื•ืืช ื‘ื ื™ื”ื ื•ื‘ื ื™ ื‘ื ื™ื”ื ืขื“ ืขื•ืœื. ื•ื™ืชืงื™ื™ื ื‘ื ื• (ื™ืฉืขื™ื” ื ื˜ ื›): "ื•ึผื‘ึธื ืœึฐืฆึดื™ึผื•ึนืŸ ื’ึผื•ึนืึตืœ ื•ึผืœึฐืฉืึธื‘ึตื™ ืคึถืฉืึทืข ื‘ึผึฐื™ึทืขึฒืงึนื‘ ื ึฐืึปื ื”'. ื•ึทืึฒื ึดื™ ื–ึนืืช ื‘ึผึฐืจึดื™ืชึดื™ ืื•ึนืชึธื ืึธืžึทืจ ื”' ืจื•ึผื—ึดื™ ืึฒืฉืึถืจ ืขึธืœึถื™ืšึธ ื•ึผื“ึฐื‘ึธืจึทื™ ืึฒืฉืึถืจ ืฉื‚ึทืžึฐืชึผึดื™ ื‘ึผึฐืคึดื™ืšึธ ืœึนื ื™ึธืžื•ึผืฉืื•ึผ ืžึดืคึผึดื™ืšึธ ื•ึผืžึดืคึผึดื™ ื–ึทืจึฐืขึฒืšึธ ื•ึผืžึดืคึผึดื™ ื–ึถืจึทืข ื–ึทืจึฐืขึฒืšึธ ืึธืžึทืจ ื”' ืžึตืขึทืชึผึธื” ื•ึฐืขึทื“ ืขื•ึนืœึธื". ืืžืŸ ื•ืืžืŸ.

ืกื™ืคื•ืจ
ื—ื ื•ืš ืœื ืขืจ
ืกื™ืคืจ ื”ืจื‘ ื–ืฆ"ืœ: ืœืคื ื™ ืฉื”ื™ื™ืชื™ ื“ื™ื™ืŸ ื‘ื‘ื™ืช-ื”ื“ื™ืŸ, ื”ื™ื™ืชื™ ืžื•ืจื” ื‘ื‘ื™ืช-ื”ืกืคืจ, ื•ืฉื ื—ื™ืคืฉืชื™ ื“ืจื›ื™ื ืื™ืš ืœืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ืืช ื”ืชืœืžื™ื“ื™ื ื•ืœืœืžื“ ืื•ืชื ื”ืœื›ื•ืช. ื”ื“ืจืš ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ื” ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ ื”ื™ื™ืชื” ืœืื›ื•ืœ ื™ื—ื“ ืึดืชื ืืจื•ื—ืช ื‘ื•ืงืจ ื•ืœื ืœืื›ื•ืœ ื‘ื—ื“ืจ ื”ืžื•ืจื™ื. ื›ืš ื”ื ื”ื™ื• ืจื•ืื™ื ืื•ืชื™ ืื•ื›ืœ ื•ืžื‘ืจืš ื•ื ื•ื˜ืœ ื™ื“ื™ื™ื ื•ืžื‘ืจืš ื‘ืจื›ืช ื”ืžื–ื•ืŸ ื•ื›ื•'. ื”ื ื’ื ื”ื™ื• ืžืชืงืจื‘ื™ื ืืœื™, ื‘ืื™ื ืœืฉืื•ืœ ืฉืืœื•ืช ืื™ืฉื™ื•ืช, ื•ื”ืจื‘ื” ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื˜ื•ื‘ื™ื ื”ื™ื• ืงื•ืจื™ื ื‘ืฉืขื” ื”ื–ืืช.
ืคืขื ืœืงื—ืชื™ ื‘ื”ืคืกืงื” ืืช ื”ื ื˜ืœื” ื•ื‘ื“ืงืชื™ ืื•ืชื” ืžื›ืœ ื”ื›ื™ื•ื•ื ื™ื. ื›ืœ ื”ื›ื™ืชื” ื”ืชืืกืคื” ืกื‘ื™ื‘ื™ ืœืจืื•ืช ืžื” ืื ื™ ื‘ื•ื“ืง, ื•ื”ื ืจืื• ืฉืื ื™ ืžืกืชื›ืœ ื“ืจืš ื”ื™ื“ื™ืช ื•ืžืจื™ื ืืช ื”ื ื˜ืœื” ืžืกืชื›ืœ ืžืœืžื˜ื”. ื”ื ื”ืชืคืœืื• ืžื” ืื ื™ ื‘ื•ื“ืง. ื•ื›ื™ ื›ืœ ื ื˜ื™ืœืช ื™ื“ื™ื™ื ืฆืจื™ื›ื” ืœืืจื•ืš ื–ืžืŸ ืจื‘?
ื ื˜ืœืชื™ ื™ื“ื™ื™ื ื•ืกื™ืžื ืชื™ ืœื”ื ื›ื™ ืื™ื ื ื™ ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื“ื‘ืจ ืขื“ ืื—ืจื™ ื”ื‘ืจื›ื”, ื”ืจืื™ืชื™ ืœื”ื ืฉืื ื™ ืœื ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœืขื ื•ืช ืœื”ื ื›ื™ ืื ื™ ืื—ืจื™ ื ื˜ื™ืœื”. ื”ื ื”ื™ื• ื‘ืžืชื— ื•ื—ื™ื›ื• ืขื“ ืื—ืจื™ ืฉื‘ืจื›ืชื™ "ื”ืžื•ืฆื™ื" ื‘ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ื•ื‘ืœืขืชื™ ืืช ื”ืœื—ื ืฉืื ื™ ืื•ื›ืœ. ื”ืกื‘ืจืชื™ ืฉืื™-ืืคืฉืจ ืœืขื ื•ืช ืขื“ ืฉื‘ื•ืœืขื™ื ืžื” ืฉืื•ื›ืœื™ื, ื•ืœื ืžืกืคื™ืง ืฉืžื›ื ื™ืกื™ื ืœืคื”. ืื—ืจ ื›ืš ืืžืจืชื™ ืœื”ื ืฉื‘ื“ืงืชื™ ืืช ื›ืœื™ ื”ื ื˜ื™ืœื” ื›ื™ ื”ื™ื” ืœื™ ื—ืฉื“ ืฉื™ืฉ ื‘ื• ื ื–ื™ืœื”. ื•ื‘ื“ืงืชื™ ืื™ืคื” ื™ืฉ ื—ื•ืจ. ืœืคืขืžื™ื ื™ืฉ ื—ื•ืจ ื‘ืžืงื•ื ื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ื”ื™ื“ื™ืช ืœื›ืœื™ ืขืœ-ื™ื“ื™ ื”ื‘ืจื’ื™ื, ื•ื”ืžื™ื ื™ื•ืฆืื™ื ื“ืจืš ืฉื, ื‘ืžืงืจื” ื‘ื›ื–ื” โ€“ ื”ืจื™ ืฉื”ื›ืœื™ ืคืกื•ืœ. ื›ืžื• ื›ืŸ ืื ื™ ื‘ื•ื“ืง ืฉืฉืคืช ื”ื›ืœื™ ืฉืœืžื” ื•ืœื ืคื’ื•ืžื”, ื•ืื ื™ืฉ ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื‘ื›ืœื™ ื•ื›ื•'. ื•ื›ืœ ื–ื” ื›ื“ื™ ืฉื™ืœืžื“ื•. ื›ื™ ืขืฆื ื”ืจืื™ื™ื” ื”ื™ื ื’ื ื“ืจืš ืฉืœ ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื•ื—ื™ื ื•ืš.

ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ื›ื”ืœื›ื”
ืžืชืงืจื‘ื ื™ื ืขื ืฉื—ืจ. ื”ืื ื™ืฉ ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ืœื”ืฉืœื™ื ืงื•ืจื‘ื ื•ืช ืฉืœ ืชืคื™ืœืช ืฉื—ืจื™ืช ืื—ืจื™ ื”ืชืคื™ืœื”? ืื ื›ืŸ, ืืช ื”ื›ื•ืœ ืื• ืจืง ื—ืœืง?
ื™ืฉ ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ืœื”ืฉืœื™ื ื”ื›ื•ืœ.

ืขืœ ืืฃ ืฉืžื•ืชืจ.
ื”ืื ืžื‘ื—ื™ื ื” ื”ืœื›ืชื™ืช ืžื•ืชืจ ืœื‘ื ื•ืช ืœืฉื™ื ื ื–ื ื‘ืืฃ?
ื›ืŸ, ืื‘ืœ ืœื ืจืื•ื™ ื‘ื›ืœืœ ืœืฆื ื™ืขื•ืช ื—ื™ืฆื•ื ื™ืช ื•ืคื ื™ืžื™ืช.

ืจื‘ ืื—.
ื”ืื ืื ื™ ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ืฉืชืžืฉ ื‘"ืจื‘ ืงื•" ืฉืœ ืื—ื™ ืฉืจืฉื•ื ืขืœื™ื• ืฉืžื• ื•ื™ืฉ ืขืœื™ื• ืชืžื•ื ืชื•?
ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ืชื ื”ื’ ืขืœ-ืคื™ ื—ื•ืงื™ ื”ื—ื‘ืจื” ืฉื”ื ืคื™ืงื”.
undefined

ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืžื•ืืœ ืืœื™ื”ื•

ืจื‘ ื”ืขื™ืจ ืฆืคืช. ื‘ื ื• ืฉืœ ื”ืจืืฉื•ืŸ ืœืฆื™ื•ืŸ ื”ืจื”"ื’ ืžืจื“ื›ื™ ืืœื™ื”ื• ื–ืฆ"ืœ.
ืงื•ืœ ืฆื•ืคื™ืš - ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืžื•ืืœ ืืœื™ื”ื•
ืงื•ืœ ืฆื•ืคื™ืš - ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืžื•ืืœ ืืœื™ื”ื•
ืกืจื˜ื•ื ื™ื ืงืฆืจื™ื ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืคื•ืคื•ืœืจื™ื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืคื•ืคื•ืœืจื™ื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื—ื“ืฉื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื—ื“ืฉื™ื

ืจื‘ื ื™ื ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ

ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื‘ืืชืจ ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”
ื ื™ื•ื•ื˜ ืžื”ื™ืจ
  • ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื
     ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื
  • ื”ื’ืื•ืŸ ื”ืจื‘ ืื‘ืจื”ื ืฉืคื™ืจื ื–ืฆื•ืง"ืœ
     ื”ื’ืื•ืŸ ื”ืจื‘ ืื‘ืจื”ื ืฉืคื™ืจื ื–ืฆื•ืง"ืœ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ืขื–ืจ ืžืœืžื“
     ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ืขื–ืจ ืžืœืžื“
  • ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื™ืขืงื‘ ืืจื™ืืœ
     ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื™ืขืงื‘ ืืจื™ืืœ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื“ื•ื‘ ื‘ืขืจืœ ื•ื™ื™ืŸ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
     ื”ืจื‘ ื“ื•ื‘ ื‘ืขืจืœ ื•ื™ื™ืŸ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื“ื•ื“ ื—ื™ ื”ื›ื”ืŸ
     ื”ืจื‘ ื“ื•ื“ ื—ื™ ื”ื›ื”ืŸ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื‘ื ื™ ืืœื•ืŸ
     ื”ืจื‘ ื‘ื ื™ ืืœื•ืŸ
  • ื”ื’ืื•ืŸ ื”ืจื‘ ืขื•ื‘ื“ื™ื” ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
     ื”ื’ืื•ืŸ ื”ืจื‘ ืขื•ื‘ื“ื™ื” ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื ื•ืŸ ื’ืจื•ืกื‘ืจื’
     ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื ื•ืŸ ื’ืจื•ืกื‘ืจื’
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื”ืจืืฉื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืžืื™ืจ ืœืื•
     ื”ืจื‘ ื”ืจืืฉื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืžืื™ืจ ืœืื•
  • undefined
    ืงืจื•ื‘ ืืœื™ืš

    ืงืจื•ื‘ ืืœื™ืš โ€“ ื—ืงืช

    ืขืœื•ืŸ ืžืกืคืจ 606

    ืขืœื•ืŸ ืžืกืคืจ 606

    ืจื‘ื ื™ื ืฉื•ื ื™ื | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
  • undefined
    ืคืจืฉืช ืฉื‘ื•ืข

    ืœื›ืœ ืื™ืฉ ื™ืฉ ืฉื. ืขืœ ื“ืช, ืจื ื•ืฉืœื˜ื•ืŸ

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื›ืจืžืœ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
  • undefined
    ื—ืžื“ืช ื”ืฉื‘ืช

    ืžื’ืข ืžืื›ืœื™ื ื‘ื—ื•ื ื›ืœื™ ืจืืฉื•ืŸ, ื›ืœื™ ืฉื ื™, ื•ืขื™ืจื•ื™

    ื”ืจื‘ ื‘ืฆืœืืœ ื“ื ื™ืืœ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
  • undefined
    ื—ืงืช

    ืœืžื” ื”ื›ืกืฃ ื”ืคืš ืœื ื™ื™ืจ ื—ืกืจ ืขืจืš?

    ื”ืจื‘ ื ืชื ืืœ ื™ื•ืกื™ืคื•ืŸ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
  • undefined

    ืœื ื˜ืจื’ื“ื™ื”, ืฆืžื™ื—ื”

    ื‘ื–ืžืŸ ืฉื™ืฉ ืžื™ ืฉืžื–ื”ื™ืจื™ื ืžืคื ื™ ืฉืงื™ืขืชื• ืฉืœ ื—ื•ืฉืŸ ื”ืžืฉืคื˜, ื”ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื‘ืฉื˜ื— ืžืกืคืจืช ืกื™ืคื•ืจ ืื—ืจ: ืขื•ืœื ื“ื™ื ื™ ื”ืžืžื•ื ื•ืช ื”ืชื•ืจื ื™, ืืฉืจ ืžืชืžื•ื“ื“ ืขื ืืชื’ืจื™ ื”ื—ื™ื™ื ื”ืžื•ื“ืจื ื™ื™ื, ื—ื•ื•ื” ื‘ืขืฉื•ืจื™ื ื”ืื—ืจื•ื ื™ื ืคืจื™ื—ื” ื—ืกืจืช ืชืงื“ื™ื ื•ืžืขืžื™ื“ ืืœื˜ืจื ื˜ื™ื‘ื” ื”ืœื›ืชื™ืช ืžืขืฉื™ืช ืœืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืื–ืจื—ื™

    ื”ืจื‘ ืื•ืจื™ ืกื“ืŸ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
  • undefined
    ืฆื‘ื

    ื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช ื”ืžื—ื ื”

    ืกื•ื’ื™ื™ืช ื”ื”ืคืจื“ื” ื”ืžื’ื“ืจื™ืช ื‘ืฆื‘ื ืื™ื ื” ื“ื•ืžื” ืœืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ืžืฉื•ืชืคืช ืฉืœ ื’ื‘ืจื™ื ื•ื ืฉื™ื ื‘ื—ื™ื™ื ื”ืื–ืจื—ื™ื™ื. ืชื ืื™ ื”ืœื—ื™ืžื”, ื”ืฆืคื™ืคื•ืช ื•ื”ืงืจื‘ื” ื”ืžืžื•ืฉื›ืช ื™ื•ืฆืจื™ื ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื™ื™ื—ื•ื“ื™ืช ืฉื‘ื” ืฉืืœืช ื”ื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช ื•ื“ื™ื ื™ ืฆื ื™ืขื•ืช ืžืงื‘ืœื™ื ืžืฉืžืขื•ืช ืื—ืจืช

    ื”ืจื‘ ืขื–ืจื™ืืœ ืืจื™ืืœ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
  • undefined
    ืจื‘ื™ื‘ื™ื

    ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” - ืชืคืงื™ื“ ื”ืื“ื ื‘ืขื•ืœื

    ื—ื•ื‘ื” ืขืœ ื”ืื‘ ืœืœืžื“ ืืช ื‘ื ื• ืื•ืžื ื•ืช, ื›ืœื•ืžืจ ืžืงืฆื•ืข | ื’ื ืื ื”ื‘ืŸ ื™ื‘ื—ืจ ืœื”ืงื“ื™ืฉ ืืช ื—ื™ื™ื• ืœืชื•ืจื”, ืขื“ื™ื™ืŸ ืžื•ื˜ืœ ืขืœ ื”ืื‘ ืœืœืžื“ ืืช ื‘ื ื• ืื•ืžื ื•ืช | ื”ื‘ืจื›ื” ืฉื”' ืžื‘ื™ื ืœืื“ื ืžื’ื™ืขื” ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื—ืจื™ืฆื•ืชื• ืฉืœ ื”ืื“ื ื‘ืขื‘ื•ื“ืชื• | ื”ื”ืชื‘ื˜ืœื•ืช ืžืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื›ืจื•ื›ื” ื‘ืื™ืกื•ืจื™ ืชื•ืจื” ื•ื‘ื—ื™ืœื•ืœ ื”ืฉื | ื”ื”ืชื‘ื˜ืœื•ืช ืžืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื”ื™ื ื”ืชื‘ื˜ืœื•ืช ืžืื—ื“ ืžืชืคืงื™ื“ื™ื• ื”ื™ืกื•ื“ื™ื™ื ืฉืœ ื”ืื“ื, ืฉื ื‘ืจื "ืœืขื•ื‘ื“ื” ื•ืœืฉื•ืžืจื”", ื•ืžื‘ื™ืื” ืืช ื”ืื“ื ืœื™ื“ื™ ืขื‘ื™ืจื”

    ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ืขื–ืจ ืžืœืžื“ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
  • undefined
    ืคืจืคืจืื•ืช ื‘ืคืจืฉื” ื-ืช ืค"ืฉ

    ืคืจืคืจืื•ืช ื‘ืคืจืฉื” ื-ืช-ืค"ืฉ ืคืจืฉืช ื—ืงืช

    ื•ึทื™ึตึผืฉึถืื‘ ื‘ึฐึผืึถืจึถืฅ ื˜ื•ึนื‘. ืžื”ื™ ืฉืžื” ื”ืžืงื•ืจื™ ืฉืœ ืืจืฅ ื˜ื•ื‘ ื•ืžื“ื•ืข ืฉื™ื ื• ืืช ืฉืžื” | ื”ืื ื™ืฉ ื”ื‘ื“ืœ ื‘ืงืจื™ืืช ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื‘ื™ืŸ ืฉื™ืจืช ื”ื™ื, ืฉื™ืจืช ื”ื‘ืืจ ื•ืฉื™ืจืช ืžืฉื” ื‘ืคืจืฉืช ื”ืื–ื™ื ื• | ืžื” ื”ื˜ืขื ืฉืžืฉื” ืจื‘ื™ื ื• ื”ื ื™ื— ืืช ื ื—ืฉ ื”ื ื—ื•ืฉืช ืขืœ ืขืžื“ื•, ื•ืจืง ื—ื–ืงื™ื”ื• ืžืœืš ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ืขืžื“ ื•ืฉื‘ืจื• ืฉืœื ื™ื•ื›ืœื• ืœืขื‘ื•ื“ ืื•ืชื• | ืจืื™ื” ื‘ืคืจืฉื” ืฉื‘ื›ืœ ืืจื‘ืขื™ื ืฉื ื” ืฉื”ื™ื• ื‘ื ื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื‘ืžื“ื‘ืจ ืœื ื”ื™ื” ืจื•ืฆื— ื ืคืฉ ื‘ืฉื’ื’ื”. ื•ืขื•ื“!

    ืจื‘ื ื™ื ืฉื•ื ื™ื | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
  • undefined
    30 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ - ื”ืจื‘ ื–ืœืžืŸ ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื

    ื™ืกื•ื“ ื•ืขื™ืงืจ ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื”ืจื•ื—ื ื™ืช

    ื“ืจืš ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื’' ืคืกืงื” ื”-ื•

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžื‘ืืจ ื›ื™ ื™ืกื•ื“ ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื”ืจื•ื—ื ื™ืช ืžื•ืฉืชืช ืขืœ ืืžื•ื ื” ื•ื”ื›ืจืช ื”ืขืจืš ื”ื™ื—ืกื™ ื•ื”ืชืœื•ืช ื”ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื•ื”ืื“ื ื‘ื‘ื•ืจืื•. ื‘ื ื•ืกืฃ, ื”ืจื‘ ืžืกื‘ื™ืจ ื›ื™ืฆื“ ืžื•ื“ืขื•ืช ืขืžื•ืงื” ื–ื• ืžื•ื‘ื™ืœื” ืœืชื”ืœื™ืš ืžืชืžื™ื“ ืฉืœ ื”ืชืขืœื•ืช ื•ื“ื‘ื™ืงื•ืช ื‘ืื•ืจ ื”ืืœื•ืงื™, ืฉืฉื™ืื• ื•ื”ืฉืœืžืชื• ื‘ืื™ื ืœื™ื“ื™ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ ื‘ื”ืคื™ื›ืช ื”ืจืข ืœื˜ื•ื‘ ื•ื”ื—ื•ืฉืš ืœืื•ืจ.

    ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื | ื‘' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
  • undefined
    33 ื“ืง'
    ืžืืžืจ ืฉืœื™ืฉื™

    ื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช ื”ื”ื™ื’ื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ื›ื™ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ื•ืจื™ื

    ืžืืžืจ ืฉืœื™ืฉื™ ื”ืžืฉืš ืกื™ื›ื•ื ืคืกืงื” ื–'

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื‘ื•ื—ืŸ ืืช ื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช ื”ื”ื™ื’ื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืงื™ื•ื ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืฉื ื“ืžื•ืช ืฉื›ืœืชื ื™ื•ืช, ื›ืžื• ื›ื™ื‘ื•ื“ ืื‘ ื•ืื ื•ื‘ืจื™ืช ืžื™ืœื”, ืชื•ืš ื”ื“ื’ืฉื” ืฉื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ื ืžืงื™ื™ืžื™ื ืื•ืชืŸ ื›ื’ื–ื™ืจื” ืืœื•ืงื™ืช ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ืช ืฉืžืขื‘ืจ ืœื˜ื‘ืข ื”ืื ื•ืฉื™. ื“ืจืš ืขื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืกื•ื’ื™ื•ืช ืžื”ื’ืžืจื, ืคืกื™ืงื•ืช ื”ืจืžื‘"ื ื•ื”ืกื‘ืจื™ ืกืคืจ ื”ื›ื•ื–ืจื™, ืžื•ื“ื’ืฉืช ื”ืžืกื™ืจื•ืช ื•ื”ืฉืžื—ื” ื”ืขืœ-ื˜ื‘ืขื™ืช ื”ื ื“ืจืฉื•ืช ื‘ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืืœื•.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ืื‘ื™ื”ื•ื ืฉื•ื•ืจืฅ | ื›"ื’ ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื•
  • undefined
    33 ื“ืง'
    ื™ืกื•ื“ื•ืช ื”ืฉ"ืก

    ื™ืกื•ื“ื•ืช ื“ื™ื ื™ ื”ืงื“ืฉื•ืช

    ื“ื™ื ื™ ื”ื”ืงื“ืฉื•ืช ืื™ื ื ืงืฉื•ืจื™ื ืจืง ืœืกื“ืจ ืงื“ืฉื™ื, ืืœื ื’ื ืœื ื“ืจื™ื ื•ืœื“ื™ื ื™ ืžืžื•ื ื•ืช. ื‘ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืžื•ื‘ืื•ืช ื”ื—ืœื•ืงื•ืช ื”ื‘ืกื™ืกื™ื•ืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื“ืžื™ื ืœืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื”ื’ื•ืฃ, ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ืคื” ื•ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื›ืœื™, ืงื ื™ื™ืŸ ื”ื’ื•ืฃ ื•ืงื ื™ื™ืŸ ืคื™ืจื•ืช, ื”ื—ืœื•ืงื•ืช ื”ืžืงื‘ื™ืœื•ืช ื•ื”ื™ื—ืก ื‘ื™ื ื™ื”ืŸ.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื“ื•ื“ ื ื™ืกื™ื ื–ืื’ื | ื‘' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
  • undefined
    30 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” - ื”ืจื‘ ื”ืจืืœ ื›ื”ืŸ

    ื”ื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ื‘ื™ืŸ ืชืฉื•ื‘ืช ื”ื™ื—ื™ื“ ืœืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื”ืขื•ืœื

    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ืคืจืง ื”, ืคืกืงื” ื–-ื—

    ื™ืฉื ื” ื“ื•- ืกื˜ืจื™ื•ืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ื“ื—ืฃ ืฉืœ ื”ืขื•ืœื ืœืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ื•ื”ืชืงื“ืžื•ืช ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ืชืฉื•ื‘ืช ื”ืื“ื ื•ืจืฆื•ื ื• ืœื”ื™ื˜ื™ื‘: ื”ืŸ ืžืขื•ืจืจื•ืช ื–ื• ืืช ื–ื• ื‘ื”ื“ื“ื™ื•ืช.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื”ืจืืœ ื›ื”ืŸ | ื‘' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
  • undefined
    30 ื“ืง'
    ื—ืงืช

    ื“ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืœืกืœืข ืื• ื”ื›ืืชื•

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื‘ืŸ ื™ื•ืกืฃ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
  • undefined
    10 ื“ืง'
    ื›ื”ื ื™ื

    ื‘ืจื›ืช ื›ื•ื”ื ื™ื - ื”ืกื‘ืจื™ื ื•ื”ื“ืจื›ื” ืœื›ื•ื”ื ื™ื

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื‘ืŸ ื™ื•ืกืฃ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
  • undefined
    1:00
    ืงื•ืœ ืฆื•ืคื™ืš - ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืžื•ืืœ ืืœื™ื”ื•

    ืคืจืฉืช ื—ืงืช ืชืฉืค"ื• โ€“ ื”ื’ื™ืข ื–ืžืŸ ื’ืื•ืœืชื›ื

    ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืžื•ืืœ ืืœื™ื”ื• | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
  • undefined
    23 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื•ืชื—ื™ื™ืชื•

    ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ืœื”ื“ืจื›ื” ื”ืืœื•ื”ื™ืช

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืขื•ืกืง ื‘ืžื’ื‘ืœื•ืชื™ื• ืฉืœ "ื”ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”ื˜ื•ื‘" ื›ืฉื”ื•ื ืžื ื•ืชืง ืžื”ื“ืจื›ื” ืžืขืฉื™ืช, ื•ืžื‘ืงืจ ืืช ื”ื ืฆืจื•ืช ืฉื‘ื—ืจื” ืœื”ื™ืฉืขืŸ ืขืœื™ื• ื‘ืœื‘ื“ ืชื•ืš ื ื˜ื™ืฉืช ื—ื•ืงื™ ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื•ื”ืžืฆื•ื•ืช. ืœืขื•ืžืช ื–ืืช, ืžื•ื“ื’ืฉ ื›ื™ ืชืคืงื™ื“ื” ืฉืœ ื›ื ืกืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื”ื•ื ืœื—ื‘ืจ ืืช ื”ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ื”ืคื ื™ืžื™ ืืœ ื”ื”ื“ืจื›ื” ื•ื”ื—ื•ืงื™ื•ืช ื”ืืœื•ื”ื™ืช, ื•ื‘ื›ืš ืœืกืœื•ืœ ืืช ื”ื“ืจืš ืœืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื•ืœื”ืืจืช ืื•ืžื•ืช ื”ืขื•ืœื ื›ื•ืœืŸ.

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžืฉื” ื’ื ืฅ | ื’' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
  • undefined
    35 ื“ืง'
    ืชืคื™ืœื” ื•ื‘ื™ืช ื›ื ืกืช

    ื ืคื™ืœืช ืืคื™ื™ื - ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ื•ืžื ื”ื’ื™ื

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื‘ืŸ ื™ื•ืกืฃ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
  • undefined
    7 ื“ืง'
    ื›ื”ื ื™ื

    ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื”ื›ื•ื”ื ื™ื ื•ื”ื™ื—ืก ืืœื™ื”ื

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื‘ืŸ ื™ื•ืกืฃ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
  • undefined
    34 ื“ืง'
    ื—ืงืช

    ืกื•ื“ ืคืจื” ืื“ื•ืžื” ื•ืฉื™ืจืช ื”ื‘ืืจ

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžืกื‘ื™ืจ ื›ื™ ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืคืจื” ืื“ื•ืžื” ืžืกืžืœืช ืงื‘ืœืช ืขื•ืœ ืžืœื›ื•ืช ืฉืžื™ื™ื ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ืช, ื•ืžื“ื’ื™ืฉ ืืช ื™ื™ื—ื•ื“ื™ื•ืชืŸ ืฉืœ ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ื”ื˜ื•ืžืื” ื•ื”ื˜ื”ืจื” ื”ืฉื™ื™ื›ื•ืช ืœืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื‘ืœื‘ื“ ื‘ื–ื›ื•ืช ืงื“ื•ืฉืชื• ื•ืงื‘ืœืช ื”ืชื•ืจื”. ื‘ื ื•ืกืฃ, ื”ืจื‘ ืžืชืืจ ื›ื™ืฆื“ ื”ืชื‘ื˜ืœื•ืช ืจืืฉื•ื ื™ืช ื–ื• ืžื•ื‘ื™ืœื” ื‘ืกื•ืคื• ืฉืœ ืชื”ืœื™ืš ืœื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืคื ื™ืžื™, ื˜ื‘ืขื™ ื•ืฉืžื— ืืœ ื”ืชื•ืจื”, ื”ืžืฉืชืงืฃ ื‘"ืฉื™ืจืช ื”ื‘ืืจ" ื•ืžื‘ื™ื ื‘ืกื•ืคื• ืœืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื•ืœื ื™ืฆื—ื•ืŸ ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ ืขืœ ื”ืžื•ื•ืช ื•ืขืœ ื™ืฆืจ ื”ืจืข.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ื‘ืŸ ืฉื•ืฉืŸ | ื’' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
  • undefined
    39 ื“ืง'
    ืžืืžืจื™ ื”ืจืื™"ื” - ื”ืจื‘ ืฉ.ื™ ื•ื™ื™ืฆืŸ

    ืžืœื—ืžืช ืขื•ืœื ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื•ื”ื—ื•ืœ ื•ืฉื ื”ื•ื•ื™ื”

    ืžืืžืจื™ ื”ืจืื™"ื” - ืžืืžืจ "ื ืื“ืจ ื‘ืงื•ื“ืฉ" ืกืขื™ืฃ ื“'

    ื”ืจื‘ ื–ืฆ"ืœ ืžืžืฉื™ืš ืืช ื”ืคื™ืกืงืื•ืช ื”ืงื•ื“ืžื•ืช ื•ืื—ืจื™ ืฉื”ื•ื ืžื“ื’ื™ืฉ ืืช ื”ืชืคื™ืกื•ืช ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื•ื”ื—ื•ืœ ื”ื•ื ืื•ืžืจ ืฉื™ืฉ ืืช ืฉื ื”ื•ื•ื™ื” ืฉื”ื•ื ื”ืฉื•ืจืฉ ืฉืœ ืฉื ื™ ืžืœื—ืžื•ืช ื”ืœืœื•.

    ื”ืจื‘ ืฉ. ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื•ื™ื™ืฆืŸ | ืœ' ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื•
ืขื•ื“ ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื
ืื–ื•ืจ ืื™ืฉื™

ืžืชื—ื‘ืจื™ื ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ืœืฆืคื™ื” ื‘ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืื—ืจื•ื ื™ื ืฉืœืš, ื”ืฉืืœื•ืช ืฉืœืš ื‘ืฉืืœ ืืช ื”ืจื‘ ื•ืœื”ืžืฉืš ืฆืคื™ื” ื‘ืกื“ืจื•ืช ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื‘ื“ื™ื•ืง ืžื”ืจื’ืข ืฉื‘ื• ืขื–ื‘ืช ืื•ืชืŸ.

ืืช ื”ืžื™ื“ืข ื”ื“ืคืกืชื™ ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ืืชืจ yeshiva.org.il