ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ื–ื” ื™ืฉ ืื™ื ื˜ืจื ื˜
ื‘ื™ืช ืžื“ืจืฉ ืฉืืœ ืืช ื”ืจื‘ ืœื•ื— ืฉื ื” ื•ื™ืงื™ืฉื™ื‘ื” ืชืจื•ืžื•ืช

ื”ืงื“ืฉืช ื”ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื‘ืืชืจ

ื”ืงื“ืฉ

ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ื–ื” ื™ืฉ ืื™ื ื˜ืจื ื˜
 ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ

ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ
  • ืžื“ื•ืจื™ื
  • ืกื™ืคื•ืจื™ื ื•ืชื•ืœื“ื•ืช ืฆื“ื™ืงื™ื
  • ืกื™ืคื•ืจื™ื ื ื•ืกืคื™ื
ืงื˜ื’ื•ืจื™ื” ืžืฉื ื™ืช
  • ืฉื‘ืช ื•ืžื•ืขื“ื™ื
  • ื™ื•ื ื›ื™ืคื•ืจ
  • ืขื ื™ื ื• ืฉืœ ื™ื•ื
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3 ื“ืง' ืงืจื™ืื”
ืœื—ืฅ ืœื”ืงื“ืฉืช ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื–ื”
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืœื ืฉื™ืืคืจืฉืช ื”ืฉื‘ื•ืขืกื“ืจื•ืชืกืคืจื™ื”ืคืกืงื™ ื“ื™ืŸื‘ื—ืŸ ืืช ืขืฆืžืš
ืื—ื“ ื”ืกื™ืคื•ืจื™ื ื”ื™ื“ื•ืขื™ื ื•ื”ืžื›ื•ื ื ื™ื ื‘ื™ื—ืก ืœื”ื™ืชืจ ืื›ื™ืœื” ืœื—ื•ืœื™ื ื‘ื™ื•ื ื›ื™ืคื•ืจ ื”ื•ื ืขืœ ืจ' ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืกืœื ื˜ืจ.
ื‘ื™ื•ื ื”ื›ื™ืคื•ืจื™ื ื‘ืฉื ืช ืชืจ"ื˜ (1848), ื•ื”ื•ื ื›ื‘ืŸ 39, ืขืœื” ืœื‘ื™ืžื” ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ื›ื ืกืช ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœ ื‘ื•ื•ื™ืœื ื”, ื”ื•ืฆื™ื ื™ื™ืŸ ื•ืขื•ื’ื•ืช, ืงื™ื“ืฉ ื•ืื›ืœ ืœืขื™ื ื™ ื”ืงื”ืœ, ื•ื‘ื›ืš ืฉื™ืžืฉ ื“ื•ื’ืžื” ืื™ืฉื™ืช ืœื”ื•ืจืืชื• ื”ื”ืœื›ืชื™ืช. ื”ืจืงืข ืœืกื™ืคื•ืจ ื–ื” ื”ื•ื ืžื’ืคืช ื”ื—ื•ืœื™ืจืข ืฉื”ืฉืชื•ืœืœื” ืื– ื‘ื•ื•ื™ืœื ื”, ื›ืฉื”ืจื•ืคืื™ื ืžื–ื”ื™ืจื™ื ืฉืœื ืœืฆื•ื ืžื—ืฉืฉ ื”ื™ื“ื‘ืงื•ืช ื‘ืžื—ืœื” ืขืงื‘ ื—ื•ืœืฉื”. ืจ' ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื”ืงื™ื ืื– ืงื‘ื•ืฆืช ืื‘ืจื›ื™ื ืฉื™ืขืกืงื• ื‘ืขื–ืจื” ืœื—ื•ืœื™ื, ื•ืคืขืœ ืจื‘ื•ืช ื‘ืชื—ื•ื ื–ื” ืฉืœ ื”ืฆืœืช ื ืคืฉื•ืช. ื›ืฉื”ืจื•ืคืื™ื ื”ื•ืจื• ืฉื”ืฆื•ื ืžืกื•ื›ืŸ โ€“ ื”ื“ืคื™ืก ื›ืจื•ื–ื™ื ื‘ื›ืœ ื•ื™ืœื ื” ืฉืœื ืœืฆื•ื ื•ืœืื›ื•ืœ ื‘ื™ื•ื ื›ื™ืคื•ืจ, ื•ืฉื™ืื” ืฉืœ ื”ืคืจืฉื” ื‘ืกื™ืคื•ืจ ื“ืœืขื™ืœ.
ื›ืžื• ืœื›ืœ ืกื™ืคื•ืจ, ื’ื ืœืกื™ืคื•ืจ ื–ื” ื™ืฉ ื›ืžื” ื’ืจืกืื•ืช, ื•ื‘ืขื™ืงืจ โ€“ ื”ืฉืœืžื” ื—ืฉื•ื‘ื”. ืืฆื™ื™ืŸ ื›ื™ ืื™ืŸ ื‘ืžืืžืจ ื–ื” ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ืœืคืกื•ืง ื”ืœื›ื”, ื‘ื•ื•ื“ืื™ ืœื ื‘ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ืฉื ื—ืœืงื• ื‘ื• ื’ื“ื•ืœื™ ื”ืคื•ืกืงื™ื, ืืœื ืœื”ืื™ืจ ื–ื•ื•ื™ืช ืฉืื™ื ื” ืžื•ื›ืจืช ืœืจื•ื‘ ื”ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจ, ื•ืื•ืœื™ ื’ื ืœื—ืœืง ืžื”ืจื‘ื ื™ื.
ืœืคื™ ื’ืจืกื” ืื—ืช, ืฉืžื•ืกืจ ื‘ื ื•, ืจ' ื™ืฆื—ืง, ืœื ื”ื•ืจื” ืœืื›ื•ืœ ืืœื ืคื—ื•ืช ืžื›ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ, ื•ืœื ื™ื•ืชืจ. ื™ืฉ ื’ืจืกื” ืฉื”ื•ืจื” ื›ืŸ ืจืง ืœืชืœืžื™ื“ื™ื•, ื•ื™ืฉ ื’ืจืกื” ืฉื”ื•ื ืขืฆืžื• ื›ืœืœ ืœื ืื›ืœ (ืกืคืจ ืชื ื•ืขืช ื”ืžื•ืกืจ, ื“ื‘ ื›ืฅ, ืขืž' 152). ื”ื’ืจืกื” ื”ืื—ืจื•ื ื” ืžืงื•ื‘ืœืช ื™ื•ืชืจ ื‘ืžื—ืงืจ, ื”ืžืชืงืฉื” ืœื™ื™ื—ืก ืœืจ' ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื”ืชื ื’ืฉื•ืช ื—ืžื•ืจื” ื›ืœ ื›ืš ืขื ืจื‘ื ื™ ื•ื™ืœื ื ื”ื–ืงื ื™ื. ืœืคื™ ื–ื”, ืคืจืกื ื‘ืขืฆื” ืื—ืช ืขืžื ื”ื•ืจืื” ืฉืœื ืœื”ืืจื™ืš ื‘ืชืคื™ืœื” ื›ื“ื™ ืฉื”ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืœื ื™ืฉื”ื” ื–ืžืŸ ืจื‘ ืžื“ื™ ื‘ืฆืคื™ืคื•ืช ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ื›ื ืกืช, ืžื” ืฉืขืœื•ืœ ืœื’ืจื•ื ืœื”ื™ื“ื‘ืงื•ืช. ื‘ื ื•ืกืฃ ืœื›ืš, ื”ื›ื™ื ื• ื‘ื›ืœ ื‘ื™ืช ื›ื ืกืช ืคืจื•ืกื•ืช ืฉืœ ืขื•ื’ื” ืคื—ื•ืช ืžื›ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ. ื”ืฆืขื“ ื”ืคื•ืžื‘ื™ ืฉื ืงื˜ ืจ' ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื›ืฉืขืœื” ืขืœ ื”ื‘ืžื” ื•ื”ื›ืจื™ื– ืฉื›ืœ ืžื™ ืฉืžืจื’ื™ืฉ ื—ื•ืœืฉื” ื™ื•ื›ืœ ืœื”ืฉืชืžืฉ ื‘ื”ืŸ ื‘ืœื™ ืœืฉืื•ืœ ืจื•ืคื, ื”ื•ื ืฉื’ืจืจ ืืช ื”ื‘ื™ืงื•ืจืช ืขืœื™ื• (ืจ' ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืกืœื ื˜ืจ, ืขืžื ื•ืืœ ืื˜ืงืก, ืขืž' 183).
ื”ืจื‘ ืงื•ืง ื”ื›ื™ืจ ื›ื ืจืื” ืืช ื”ื’ืจืกื” ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื”, ื•ื”ืœืš ื‘ื“ืจื›ื• ืฉืœ ืจ' ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืกืœื ื˜ืจ, ื•ื‘ื”ื™ื•ืชื• ืจื‘ ื‘ื–ื•ื™ืžืœ ื›ืฉืคืจืฆื” ืฉื ืžื’ืคืช ื”ื—ื•ืœื™ืจืข, ื”ื•ืจื” ืœืื›ื•ืœ "ืื›ื™ืœื” ืงืœื”" (ืœื ืžืคื•ืจื˜ ื”ืื ืคื—ื•ืช ืžื›ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืื• ื™ื•ืชืจ) ื‘ื™ื•ื ื”ื›ื™ืคื•ืจื™ื, ื•ืขืฉื” ื›ืš ื‘ืขืฆืžื• ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ื›ื ืกืช ื‘ื–ืžืŸ ื”ืชืคื™ืœื” ื•ื”ืงื”ืœ ื‘ืขืงื‘ื•ืชื™ื• (ืœืฉืœืฉื” ื‘ืืœื•ืœ, ืขืž' ื˜). ื’ื ื”ืจื‘ ืคื™ื™ื ืฉื˜ื™ื™ืŸ ืžืฆื˜ื˜ ื’ืจืกื” ื–ื• ื•ืžืกืชืžืš ืขืœื™ื” ื›ืžืงื•ืจ ื”ืœื›ืชื™ (ืื’"ืž ืื•"ื— ื’ ืฆื).
ืืœื ืฉืœืžืขืฉื” ื–ื” ืฉืœ ืจ' ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื”ื™ื™ืชื” ืชื’ื•ื‘ื”. ืœืคื™ ืื—ืช ื”ื’ืจืกืื•ืช, ืžื™ื“ ืœืื—ืจ ืฉืจ' ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืกื™ื™ื ืืช ื“ื‘ืจื™ื• ืขืœื” ืœื‘ื™ืžื” ืจื‘ื™ ื‘ืฆืœืืœ, ื–ืงืŸ ื”ื“ื™ื™ื ื™ื ืฉื‘ื•ื•ื™ืœื ื”, ื•ืžื—ื” ื‘ืฉื ื›ืœ ื”ื“ื™ื™ื ื™ื ืขืœ ื”ื”ื™ืชืจ ื”ื›ืœืœื™, ื‘ืœื™ ื”ื•ืจืืช ืจื•ืคื ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ืช ืœื›ืœ ืžืงืจื” ืœื’ื•ืคื• (ืชื ื•ืขืช ื”ืžื•ืกืจ, ืฉื). ืœืคื™ ื’ืจืกื” ืื—ืจืช, ื”ื™ื” ื–ื” ืื—ื“ ื”ื ื›ื‘ื“ื™ื ืฉื‘ืžืชืคืœืœื™ื ืฉืฆืขืง ืœืขื‘ืจ ืจ' ื™ืฉืจืืœ: ื”ืื ืื™ืŸ ืœื ื• ืจื‘ื ื™ื ืฉื™ื•ื“ืขื™ื ืคื™ืงื•ื— ื ืคืฉื•ืช? ื•ื”ื ืœื ื”ืชื™ืจื• ื‘ืคืจื”ืกื™ื ื›ืžื•ื”ื• (ืื˜ืงืก, ืฉื).
ืืš ื“ื•ืžื”, ืฉืขื™ืงืจ ื”ืกื™ืคื•ืจ ื”ื—ืกืจ ื”ื•ื ื›ื™ืฆื“ ื ื”ื’ ื”ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจ ื‘ื•ื•ื™ืœื ื”. ื–ืืช ืžืกืคืจ ืจื‘ื™ ื‘ืฆืœืืœ ื”ื›ื”ืŸ (ืžืจื‘ื ื™ ื•ื™ืœื ื” ื”ื—ืฉื•ื‘ื™ื ื‘ืื•ืชื” ืชืงื•ืคื”. ื”ื™ื” ืฆืขื™ืจ ืžืจ' ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื‘ื›ืขืฉืจ ืฉื ื™ื, ื•ื ืจืื” ืฉืื™ื ื• ืื•ืชื• ืจ' ื‘ืฆืœืืœ ืฉื”ื•ื–ื›ืจ ืœืขื™ืœ): "ืœื”ื•ื“ื™ืข ื”ื“ื‘ืจ ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœ ื”ื–ื” ืœื“ื•ืจื•ืช ืขื•ืœื, ืืฉืจ ื‘ืชืœืชื ื”ื•ื™ ื—ื–ืงื”, ืžืืœืคื™ื ื•ืจื‘ื‘ื•ืช ืื ืฉื™ื ื•ื ืฉื™ื ืช"ืœ, ื”ืชืขื ื• ื›ื•ืœื ื‘ืฆื•ื ื›ื™ืคื•ืจ ื“ืฉื ืช ืชืงืฆ"ื˜ (1838), ื•ืชืจ"ื˜ (1848), ื•ืชืจื›"ื– (1866) ื‘ื›ืœ ืžื“ื™ื ืชื ื• ืื–, ื•ืœื ืงืจื” ืœื”ื ื›ืœ ืจืข ื—ืœื™ืœื”, ื•ื ื•ื“ืข ื–ืืช ื›ืžืขื˜ ื‘ื›ืœ ื”ืขื•ืœื ืื–. ื•ืื™ืŸ ืœื ื• ื“ื‘ืจ ื‘ืจื•ืจ ื‘ื ื™ืกื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืืžืช ื™ื•ืชืจ ื’ื“ื•ืœ ืžื–ื”, ื•ื›ืืฉืจ ื ื•ื“ืข ื–ื” ื‘ื™ื™ื—ื•ื“ ืœื›ืœ ื”ืื ืฉื™ื ืฉืขืกืงื• ื‘ืžืฆื•ืช ืคื™ืงื•ื— ื ืคืฉ ืื–, ืฉื‘ื™ื•ื ื”ื›ื™ืคื•ืจื™ื ืœื ื ื—ืœื” ืฉื•ื ืื“ื ื—"ื• ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื”ืฆื•ื ื›ืœืœ, ืจืง ืœืื•ืชื ื”ืื ืฉื™ื ืฉืœื ื ื–ื”ืจื• ื‘ืื›ื™ืœืชื ื•ืฉืชื™ื™ืชื ื•ืžื™ืœืื• ื›ืจื™ืกื ืžื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื”ืงืฉื™ื ืœื’ื•ืฃ ื‘ืขืจื‘ ื™ื•"ื› ื•ื›"ืฉ ื‘ืžื•ืฆืื™ ื™ื•"ื› (ืฉืฆืจื™ืš ืฉืžื™ืจื” ืจื‘ื” ื›ื ื•ื“ืข). ืขืœ ื›ืŸ, ืืฃ ื›ื™ ื‘ืืจื‘ืข ืฆื•ืžื•ืช ื™ืฉ ืœืกืžื•ืš ืขืœ ื“ืขืช ื”ืžื’"ื ื”ื "ืœ (ืืฃ ื›ื™ ื”ืžื’"ื ืœื ืื™ื™ืจื™ ื›ืœืœ ื‘ืชืขื ื™ืช ื—ื•ื‘ื” [ื”ืžื’"ื ืกื™' ืชืงืขื•, ืกืง"ื‘ ืžืขื™ืจ ืขืœ ื“ื‘ืจื™ ื”ืจืž"ื, ืฉืืฃ ืฉื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ืžืงื•ืจื™ ืžื›ืจื™ื–ื™ื ืขืœ ืชืขื ื™ืช ื‘ื’ืœืœ ืžื’ืคืช ื“ื‘ืจ โ€“ ื”ืจื•ืคืื™ื ืฉื•ืœืœื™ื ืชืขื ื™ืช ื›ื–ื•, ืžื›ื™ื•ื•ืŸ ืฉื”ื™ื ืžื–ื™ืงื” ื•ืขืœื•ืœื™ื ืœื”ื™ื“ื‘ืง ื‘ืžื’ืคื” ื“ื•ื•ืงื ื‘ื’ืœืœื”, ื"ื•]) ืื•ืœื ื‘ืฆื•ื ื›ื™ืคื•ืจ ื—ืœื™ืœื” ืœืกืžื•ืš ืขืœ ื“ื‘ืจื™ ื”ืžื’"ื ื‘ื–ื” ื›ืœืœ ื•ื”' ื™ืจื—ื ืขืœื™ื ื•" (ืฉื•"ืช ืจืืฉื™ืช ื‘ื›ื•ืจื™ื ื“ืฃ ืœ"ื’).
ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืืœื” ืžืฆื•ื˜ื˜ื™ื ื‘ืกืคืจ ืฉื“ื™-ื—ืžื“ ืฉืœ ืจื‘ื™ ื—ื™ื™ื ื—ื–ืงื™ื” ืžื“ื™ื ื™ ืžื—ื‘ืจื•ืŸ (ืžืขืจื›ืช ื™ื•ื ื”ื›ื™ืคื•ืจื™ื, ืกื™ืžืŸ ื’, ืื•ืช ื“). ืฉื ื”ื•ื ืžื‘ื™ื ื’ื ืžื“ื‘ืจื™ื• ืฉืœ ืจื‘ื™ ื“ื•ื“ ื—ื™ื™ื ื—ื–ืŸ, ืฉื”ื™ื” ื”ืจืืฉืœ"ืฆ ื‘ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื, ืขืœ ื”ื—ื•ืœื™ืจืข ื‘ืฉื ืช ืชืจื›"ื• (1865): "ื”ืจื•ืคืื™ื ืฆื•ื•ื—ื• ื›ื›ืจื•ื›ื™ื ืฉืื ื™ืชืขื ื• ื™ืฉ ืกื›ื ื” ืืคื™ืœื• ืœื‘ืจื™ืื™ื. ื•ื›ืชื‘ ืฉื”ื™ื” ืžื”ืกืก ืœื”ื•ืจื•ืช ืฉื•ื ื”ื™ืชืจ ื‘ื™ื•ื ื”ืงื“ื•ืฉ ื”ื–ื”, ื›ื™ ื‘ื˜ื—ื•ื ื ื• ื‘ืืœื•ืงื™ื ื• ื™ืชื‘ืจืš ืฉืžื• ืฉื•ืžืจ ื™ืฉืจืืœ. ื•ืืฃ ืฉื ื•ื“ืข ื›ื™ ื‘ืขืจื™ ืืฉื›ื ื– ื”ื•ืจื• ื”ื™ืชืจ ื‘ื–ื” โ€“ ืœื ืžืœืื ื™ ืœื™ื‘ื™ ืœื”ื•ืจื•ืช ืœื ืื™ืกื•ืจ ื•ืœื ื”ื™ืชืจ ืจืง ืฆื™ื•ื™ืชื™ ืฉืœื ืœื”ื˜ืจื™ื— ื”ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจ ื‘ืจื•ื‘ ืคื™ื•ื˜ื™ื ื•ื ื™ื’ื•ื ื™ื. ืฉื‘ื— ืœื ืœ ื™ืช', ืœื›ืœ ื‘ื ื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื”ื™ื” ืื•ืจ ื‘ืžื•ืฉื‘ื•ืชื ื•ืœื ืžืช ืื—ื“ ื‘ืื•ืชื• ื”ื™ื•ื (ื›ื™ ืื ืงืฆืช ืžืื•ืชื ืฉื ืœืงื• ืžืงื•ื“ื) ื•ื™ื”ื™ื” ืœื ืก ืœืขื™ื ื™ ื”ืขืžื™ื ื•ื”ืฉืจื™ื". ื›ืœื•ืžืจ, ืœืžืจื•ืช ืฉืœื ื”ื•ืจื” ื‘ืžืคื•ืจืฉ ืœืื™ืกื•ืจ โ€“ ืชื•ืฉื‘ื™ ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื ืขืฆืžื ืœื ื”ืขื–ื• ืœืื›ื•ืœ.
ืžื•ืจื™-ื”ื•ืจืื” ืจื‘ื™ื ื•ื’ื“ื•ืœื™ ื”ืคื•ืกืงื™ื ื ื—ืœืงื• ื‘ื ื•ืฉื ื–ื” ื‘ืžื”ืœืš ื”ื“ื•ืจื•ืช. ื”ืžืฉื ื” ื‘ืจื•ืจื” (ื‘ื™ืื•ืจ ื”ืœื›ื” ืกื™' ืชืจื™ื— ืก"ื ืกื•ื“"ื” ื—ื•ืœื”), ืœืื—ืจ ืฉื”ื‘ื™ื ืืช ื”ืžื—ืœื•ืงืช ื‘ื ื•ืฉื ื–ื”, ืฆื™ื™ืŸ ืœืขื™ื™ืŸ ื‘ืฉื“ื™ ื—ืžื“ ื“ืœืขื™ืœ, ื›ื ืจืื” ื›ื“ื™ ืœืœืžื•ื“ ืžื”ื ื™ืกื™ื•ืŸ ื•ืœื ืจืง ืžืŸ ื”ื”ื•ืจืื”.
ื ื–ื›ื” ื›ื•ืœื ื• ืœื”ื™ื—ืชื ืœื—ื™ื™ื, ืœื‘ืจื™ืื•ืช ื˜ื•ื‘ื” ื•ืœื‘ืฉื•ืจื•ืช ื˜ื•ื‘ื•ืช.



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ื”ืจื‘ ืื‘ืจื”ื ื•ืกืจืžืŸ

ืจื‘ ื‘ื™ืฉื™ื‘ืช ืจืžืช ื’ืŸ ื•ืจื‘ื” ืฉืœ ืงื”ื™ืœืช 'ื’ื‘ื•ืจื•ืช ืžืจื“ื›ื™' ื‘ื’ื‘ืขืชื™ื™ื
ืกื™ืคื•ืจื™ื ื ื•ืกืคื™ื
ืกื™ืคื•ืจื™ื ื ื•ืกืคื™ื
ืกืจื˜ื•ื ื™ื ืงืฆืจื™ื ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืคื•ืคื•ืœืจื™ื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืคื•ืคื•ืœืจื™ื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื—ื“ืฉื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื—ื“ืฉื™ื

ืจื‘ื ื™ื ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ

ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื‘ืืชืจ ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”
ื ื™ื•ื•ื˜ ืžื”ื™ืจ
  • ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื
     ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื
  • ื”ื’ืื•ืŸ ื”ืจื‘ ืžืจื“ื›ื™ ืืœื™ื”ื• ื–ืฆ"ืœ
     ื”ื’ืื•ืŸ ื”ืจื‘ ืžืจื“ื›ื™ ืืœื™ื”ื• ื–ืฆ"ืœ
  • ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื™ืขืงื‘ ืืจื™ืืœ
     ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื™ืขืงื‘ ืืจื™ืืœ
  • ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื“ื•ื‘ ืœื™ืื•ืจ
     ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื“ื•ื‘ ืœื™ืื•ืจ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ื›ืฅ
     ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ื›ืฅ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื”ืœืœ ื’ืคืŸ
     ื”ืจื‘ ื”ืœืœ ื’ืคืŸ
  • ืจ' ื™ืขืงื‘ ื›ืฅ (ื›ืฆืœ'ื”)
     ืจ' ื™ืขืงื‘ ื›ืฅ (ื›ืฆืœ'ื”)
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืœืžื” ืฉื•ืฉืŸ
     ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืœืžื” ืฉื•ืฉืŸ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืžืฉื” ืืœื™ื”
     ื”ืจื‘ ืžืฉื” ืืœื™ื”
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ื™ืจื•ื—ื ืกืžื•ื˜ืจื™ืฅ
     ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ื™ืจื•ื—ื ืกืžื•ื˜ืจื™ืฅ
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    ืงืจื•ื‘ ืืœื™ืš

    ืงืจื•ื‘ ืืœื™ืš โ€“ ื—ืงืช

    ืขืœื•ืŸ ืžืกืคืจ 606

    ืขืœื•ืŸ ืžืกืคืจ 606

    ืจื‘ื ื™ื ืฉื•ื ื™ื | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ืคืจืฉืช ืฉื‘ื•ืข

    ืœื›ืœ ืื™ืฉ ื™ืฉ ืฉื. ืขืœ ื“ืช, ืจื ื•ืฉืœื˜ื•ืŸ

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื›ืจืžืœ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ื—ืžื“ืช ื”ืฉื‘ืช

    ืžื’ืข ืžืื›ืœื™ื ื‘ื—ื•ื ื›ืœื™ ืจืืฉื•ืŸ, ื›ืœื™ ืฉื ื™, ื•ืขื™ืจื•ื™

    ื”ืจื‘ ื‘ืฆืœืืœ ื“ื ื™ืืœ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
  • undefined
    ื—ืงืช

    ืœืžื” ื”ื›ืกืฃ ื”ืคืš ืœื ื™ื™ืจ ื—ืกืจ ืขืจืš?

    ื”ืจื‘ ื ืชื ืืœ ื™ื•ืกื™ืคื•ืŸ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ืœื ื˜ืจื’ื“ื™ื”, ืฆืžื™ื—ื”

    ื‘ื–ืžืŸ ืฉื™ืฉ ืžื™ ืฉืžื–ื”ื™ืจื™ื ืžืคื ื™ ืฉืงื™ืขืชื• ืฉืœ ื—ื•ืฉืŸ ื”ืžืฉืคื˜, ื”ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื‘ืฉื˜ื— ืžืกืคืจืช ืกื™ืคื•ืจ ืื—ืจ: ืขื•ืœื ื“ื™ื ื™ ื”ืžืžื•ื ื•ืช ื”ืชื•ืจื ื™, ืืฉืจ ืžืชืžื•ื“ื“ ืขื ืืชื’ืจื™ ื”ื—ื™ื™ื ื”ืžื•ื“ืจื ื™ื™ื, ื—ื•ื•ื” ื‘ืขืฉื•ืจื™ื ื”ืื—ืจื•ื ื™ื ืคืจื™ื—ื” ื—ืกืจืช ืชืงื“ื™ื ื•ืžืขืžื™ื“ ืืœื˜ืจื ื˜ื™ื‘ื” ื”ืœื›ืชื™ืช ืžืขืฉื™ืช ืœืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืื–ืจื—ื™

    ื”ืจื‘ ืื•ืจื™ ืกื“ืŸ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
  • undefined
    ืฆื‘ื

    ื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช ื”ืžื—ื ื”

    ืกื•ื’ื™ื™ืช ื”ื”ืคืจื“ื” ื”ืžื’ื“ืจื™ืช ื‘ืฆื‘ื ืื™ื ื” ื“ื•ืžื” ืœืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ืžืฉื•ืชืคืช ืฉืœ ื’ื‘ืจื™ื ื•ื ืฉื™ื ื‘ื—ื™ื™ื ื”ืื–ืจื—ื™ื™ื. ืชื ืื™ ื”ืœื—ื™ืžื”, ื”ืฆืคื™ืคื•ืช ื•ื”ืงืจื‘ื” ื”ืžืžื•ืฉื›ืช ื™ื•ืฆืจื™ื ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื™ื™ื—ื•ื“ื™ืช ืฉื‘ื” ืฉืืœืช ื”ื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช ื•ื“ื™ื ื™ ืฆื ื™ืขื•ืช ืžืงื‘ืœื™ื ืžืฉืžืขื•ืช ืื—ืจืช

    ื”ืจื‘ ืขื–ืจื™ืืœ ืืจื™ืืœ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
  • undefined
    ืจื‘ื™ื‘ื™ื

    ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” - ืชืคืงื™ื“ ื”ืื“ื ื‘ืขื•ืœื

    ื—ื•ื‘ื” ืขืœ ื”ืื‘ ืœืœืžื“ ืืช ื‘ื ื• ืื•ืžื ื•ืช, ื›ืœื•ืžืจ ืžืงืฆื•ืข | ื’ื ืื ื”ื‘ืŸ ื™ื‘ื—ืจ ืœื”ืงื“ื™ืฉ ืืช ื—ื™ื™ื• ืœืชื•ืจื”, ืขื“ื™ื™ืŸ ืžื•ื˜ืœ ืขืœ ื”ืื‘ ืœืœืžื“ ืืช ื‘ื ื• ืื•ืžื ื•ืช | ื”ื‘ืจื›ื” ืฉื”' ืžื‘ื™ื ืœืื“ื ืžื’ื™ืขื” ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื—ืจื™ืฆื•ืชื• ืฉืœ ื”ืื“ื ื‘ืขื‘ื•ื“ืชื• | ื”ื”ืชื‘ื˜ืœื•ืช ืžืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื›ืจื•ื›ื” ื‘ืื™ืกื•ืจื™ ืชื•ืจื” ื•ื‘ื—ื™ืœื•ืœ ื”ืฉื | ื”ื”ืชื‘ื˜ืœื•ืช ืžืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื”ื™ื ื”ืชื‘ื˜ืœื•ืช ืžืื—ื“ ืžืชืคืงื™ื“ื™ื• ื”ื™ืกื•ื“ื™ื™ื ืฉืœ ื”ืื“ื, ืฉื ื‘ืจื "ืœืขื•ื‘ื“ื” ื•ืœืฉื•ืžืจื”", ื•ืžื‘ื™ืื” ืืช ื”ืื“ื ืœื™ื“ื™ ืขื‘ื™ืจื”

    ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ืขื–ืจ ืžืœืžื“ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ืคืจืคืจืื•ืช ื‘ืคืจืฉื” ื-ืช ืค"ืฉ

    ืคืจืคืจืื•ืช ื‘ืคืจืฉื” ื-ืช-ืค"ืฉ ืคืจืฉืช ื—ืงืช

    ื•ึทื™ึตึผืฉึถืื‘ ื‘ึฐึผืึถืจึถืฅ ื˜ื•ึนื‘. ืžื”ื™ ืฉืžื” ื”ืžืงื•ืจื™ ืฉืœ ืืจืฅ ื˜ื•ื‘ ื•ืžื“ื•ืข ืฉื™ื ื• ืืช ืฉืžื” | ื”ืื ื™ืฉ ื”ื‘ื“ืœ ื‘ืงืจื™ืืช ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื‘ื™ืŸ ืฉื™ืจืช ื”ื™ื, ืฉื™ืจืช ื”ื‘ืืจ ื•ืฉื™ืจืช ืžืฉื” ื‘ืคืจืฉืช ื”ืื–ื™ื ื• | ืžื” ื”ื˜ืขื ืฉืžืฉื” ืจื‘ื™ื ื• ื”ื ื™ื— ืืช ื ื—ืฉ ื”ื ื—ื•ืฉืช ืขืœ ืขืžื“ื•, ื•ืจืง ื—ื–ืงื™ื”ื• ืžืœืš ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ืขืžื“ ื•ืฉื‘ืจื• ืฉืœื ื™ื•ื›ืœื• ืœืขื‘ื•ื“ ืื•ืชื• | ืจืื™ื” ื‘ืคืจืฉื” ืฉื‘ื›ืœ ืืจื‘ืขื™ื ืฉื ื” ืฉื”ื™ื• ื‘ื ื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื‘ืžื“ื‘ืจ ืœื ื”ื™ื” ืจื•ืฆื— ื ืคืฉ ื‘ืฉื’ื’ื”. ื•ืขื•ื“!

    ืจื‘ื ื™ื ืฉื•ื ื™ื | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    30 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ - ื”ืจื‘ ื–ืœืžืŸ ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื

    ื™ืกื•ื“ ื•ืขื™ืงืจ ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื”ืจื•ื—ื ื™ืช

    ื“ืจืš ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื’' ืคืกืงื” ื”-ื•

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžื‘ืืจ ื›ื™ ื™ืกื•ื“ ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื”ืจื•ื—ื ื™ืช ืžื•ืฉืชืช ืขืœ ืืžื•ื ื” ื•ื”ื›ืจืช ื”ืขืจืš ื”ื™ื—ืกื™ ื•ื”ืชืœื•ืช ื”ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื•ื”ืื“ื ื‘ื‘ื•ืจืื•. ื‘ื ื•ืกืฃ, ื”ืจื‘ ืžืกื‘ื™ืจ ื›ื™ืฆื“ ืžื•ื“ืขื•ืช ืขืžื•ืงื” ื–ื• ืžื•ื‘ื™ืœื” ืœืชื”ืœื™ืš ืžืชืžื™ื“ ืฉืœ ื”ืชืขืœื•ืช ื•ื“ื‘ื™ืงื•ืช ื‘ืื•ืจ ื”ืืœื•ืงื™, ืฉืฉื™ืื• ื•ื”ืฉืœืžืชื• ื‘ืื™ื ืœื™ื“ื™ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ ื‘ื”ืคื™ื›ืช ื”ืจืข ืœื˜ื•ื‘ ื•ื”ื—ื•ืฉืš ืœืื•ืจ.

    ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื | ื‘' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    33 ื“ืง'
    ืžืืžืจ ืฉืœื™ืฉื™

    ื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช ื”ื”ื™ื’ื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ื›ื™ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ื•ืจื™ื

    ืžืืžืจ ืฉืœื™ืฉื™ ื”ืžืฉืš ืกื™ื›ื•ื ืคืกืงื” ื–'

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื‘ื•ื—ืŸ ืืช ื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช ื”ื”ื™ื’ื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืงื™ื•ื ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืฉื ื“ืžื•ืช ืฉื›ืœืชื ื™ื•ืช, ื›ืžื• ื›ื™ื‘ื•ื“ ืื‘ ื•ืื ื•ื‘ืจื™ืช ืžื™ืœื”, ืชื•ืš ื”ื“ื’ืฉื” ืฉื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ื ืžืงื™ื™ืžื™ื ืื•ืชืŸ ื›ื’ื–ื™ืจื” ืืœื•ืงื™ืช ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ืช ืฉืžืขื‘ืจ ืœื˜ื‘ืข ื”ืื ื•ืฉื™. ื“ืจืš ืขื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืกื•ื’ื™ื•ืช ืžื”ื’ืžืจื, ืคืกื™ืงื•ืช ื”ืจืžื‘"ื ื•ื”ืกื‘ืจื™ ืกืคืจ ื”ื›ื•ื–ืจื™, ืžื•ื“ื’ืฉืช ื”ืžืกื™ืจื•ืช ื•ื”ืฉืžื—ื” ื”ืขืœ-ื˜ื‘ืขื™ืช ื”ื ื“ืจืฉื•ืช ื‘ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืืœื•.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ืื‘ื™ื”ื•ื ืฉื•ื•ืจืฅ | ื›"ื’ ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    33 ื“ืง'
    ื™ืกื•ื“ื•ืช ื”ืฉ"ืก

    ื™ืกื•ื“ื•ืช ื“ื™ื ื™ ื”ืงื“ืฉื•ืช

    ื“ื™ื ื™ ื”ื”ืงื“ืฉื•ืช ืื™ื ื ืงืฉื•ืจื™ื ืจืง ืœืกื“ืจ ืงื“ืฉื™ื, ืืœื ื’ื ืœื ื“ืจื™ื ื•ืœื“ื™ื ื™ ืžืžื•ื ื•ืช. ื‘ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืžื•ื‘ืื•ืช ื”ื—ืœื•ืงื•ืช ื”ื‘ืกื™ืกื™ื•ืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื“ืžื™ื ืœืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื”ื’ื•ืฃ, ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ืคื” ื•ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื›ืœื™, ืงื ื™ื™ืŸ ื”ื’ื•ืฃ ื•ืงื ื™ื™ืŸ ืคื™ืจื•ืช, ื”ื—ืœื•ืงื•ืช ื”ืžืงื‘ื™ืœื•ืช ื•ื”ื™ื—ืก ื‘ื™ื ื™ื”ืŸ.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื“ื•ื“ ื ื™ืกื™ื ื–ืื’ื | ื‘' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    30 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” - ื”ืจื‘ ื”ืจืืœ ื›ื”ืŸ

    ื”ื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ื‘ื™ืŸ ืชืฉื•ื‘ืช ื”ื™ื—ื™ื“ ืœืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื”ืขื•ืœื

    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ืคืจืง ื”, ืคืกืงื” ื–-ื—

    ื™ืฉื ื” ื“ื•- ืกื˜ืจื™ื•ืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ื“ื—ืฃ ืฉืœ ื”ืขื•ืœื ืœืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ื•ื”ืชืงื“ืžื•ืช ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ืชืฉื•ื‘ืช ื”ืื“ื ื•ืจืฆื•ื ื• ืœื”ื™ื˜ื™ื‘: ื”ืŸ ืžืขื•ืจืจื•ืช ื–ื• ืืช ื–ื• ื‘ื”ื“ื“ื™ื•ืช.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื”ืจืืœ ื›ื”ืŸ | ื‘' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    30 ื“ืง'
    ื—ืงืช

    ื“ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืœืกืœืข ืื• ื”ื›ืืชื•

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื‘ืŸ ื™ื•ืกืฃ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    10 ื“ืง'
    ื›ื”ื ื™ื

    ื‘ืจื›ืช ื›ื•ื”ื ื™ื - ื”ืกื‘ืจื™ื ื•ื”ื“ืจื›ื” ืœื›ื•ื”ื ื™ื

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื‘ืŸ ื™ื•ืกืฃ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    1:00
    ืงื•ืœ ืฆื•ืคื™ืš - ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืžื•ืืœ ืืœื™ื”ื•

    ืคืจืฉืช ื—ืงืช ืชืฉืค"ื• โ€“ ื”ื’ื™ืข ื–ืžืŸ ื’ืื•ืœืชื›ื

    ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืžื•ืืœ ืืœื™ื”ื• | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    23 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื•ืชื—ื™ื™ืชื•

    ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ืœื”ื“ืจื›ื” ื”ืืœื•ื”ื™ืช

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืขื•ืกืง ื‘ืžื’ื‘ืœื•ืชื™ื• ืฉืœ "ื”ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”ื˜ื•ื‘" ื›ืฉื”ื•ื ืžื ื•ืชืง ืžื”ื“ืจื›ื” ืžืขืฉื™ืช, ื•ืžื‘ืงืจ ืืช ื”ื ืฆืจื•ืช ืฉื‘ื—ืจื” ืœื”ื™ืฉืขืŸ ืขืœื™ื• ื‘ืœื‘ื“ ืชื•ืš ื ื˜ื™ืฉืช ื—ื•ืงื™ ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื•ื”ืžืฆื•ื•ืช. ืœืขื•ืžืช ื–ืืช, ืžื•ื“ื’ืฉ ื›ื™ ืชืคืงื™ื“ื” ืฉืœ ื›ื ืกืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื”ื•ื ืœื—ื‘ืจ ืืช ื”ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ื”ืคื ื™ืžื™ ืืœ ื”ื”ื“ืจื›ื” ื•ื”ื—ื•ืงื™ื•ืช ื”ืืœื•ื”ื™ืช, ื•ื‘ื›ืš ืœืกืœื•ืœ ืืช ื”ื“ืจืš ืœืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื•ืœื”ืืจืช ืื•ืžื•ืช ื”ืขื•ืœื ื›ื•ืœืŸ.

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžืฉื” ื’ื ืฅ | ื’' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    35 ื“ืง'
    ืชืคื™ืœื” ื•ื‘ื™ืช ื›ื ืกืช

    ื ืคื™ืœืช ืืคื™ื™ื - ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ื•ืžื ื”ื’ื™ื

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื‘ืŸ ื™ื•ืกืฃ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    7 ื“ืง'
    ื›ื”ื ื™ื

    ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื”ื›ื•ื”ื ื™ื ื•ื”ื™ื—ืก ืืœื™ื”ื

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื‘ืŸ ื™ื•ืกืฃ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    34 ื“ืง'
    ื—ืงืช

    ืกื•ื“ ืคืจื” ืื“ื•ืžื” ื•ืฉื™ืจืช ื”ื‘ืืจ

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžืกื‘ื™ืจ ื›ื™ ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืคืจื” ืื“ื•ืžื” ืžืกืžืœืช ืงื‘ืœืช ืขื•ืœ ืžืœื›ื•ืช ืฉืžื™ื™ื ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ืช, ื•ืžื“ื’ื™ืฉ ืืช ื™ื™ื—ื•ื“ื™ื•ืชืŸ ืฉืœ ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ื”ื˜ื•ืžืื” ื•ื”ื˜ื”ืจื” ื”ืฉื™ื™ื›ื•ืช ืœืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื‘ืœื‘ื“ ื‘ื–ื›ื•ืช ืงื“ื•ืฉืชื• ื•ืงื‘ืœืช ื”ืชื•ืจื”. ื‘ื ื•ืกืฃ, ื”ืจื‘ ืžืชืืจ ื›ื™ืฆื“ ื”ืชื‘ื˜ืœื•ืช ืจืืฉื•ื ื™ืช ื–ื• ืžื•ื‘ื™ืœื” ื‘ืกื•ืคื• ืฉืœ ืชื”ืœื™ืš ืœื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืคื ื™ืžื™, ื˜ื‘ืขื™ ื•ืฉืžื— ืืœ ื”ืชื•ืจื”, ื”ืžืฉืชืงืฃ ื‘"ืฉื™ืจืช ื”ื‘ืืจ" ื•ืžื‘ื™ื ื‘ืกื•ืคื• ืœืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื•ืœื ื™ืฆื—ื•ืŸ ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ ืขืœ ื”ืžื•ื•ืช ื•ืขืœ ื™ืฆืจ ื”ืจืข.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ื‘ืŸ ืฉื•ืฉืŸ | ื’' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    39 ื“ืง'
    ืžืืžืจื™ ื”ืจืื™"ื” - ื”ืจื‘ ืฉ.ื™ ื•ื™ื™ืฆืŸ

    ืžืœื—ืžืช ืขื•ืœื ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื•ื”ื—ื•ืœ ื•ืฉื ื”ื•ื•ื™ื”

    ืžืืžืจื™ ื”ืจืื™"ื” - ืžืืžืจ "ื ืื“ืจ ื‘ืงื•ื“ืฉ" ืกืขื™ืฃ ื“'

    ื”ืจื‘ ื–ืฆ"ืœ ืžืžืฉื™ืš ืืช ื”ืคื™ืกืงืื•ืช ื”ืงื•ื“ืžื•ืช ื•ืื—ืจื™ ืฉื”ื•ื ืžื“ื’ื™ืฉ ืืช ื”ืชืคื™ืกื•ืช ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื•ื”ื—ื•ืœ ื”ื•ื ืื•ืžืจ ืฉื™ืฉ ืืช ืฉื ื”ื•ื•ื™ื” ืฉื”ื•ื ื”ืฉื•ืจืฉ ืฉืœ ืฉื ื™ ืžืœื—ืžื•ืช ื”ืœืœื•.

    ื”ืจื‘ ืฉ. ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื•ื™ื™ืฆืŸ | ืœ' ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื•
ืขื•ื“ ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื
ืื–ื•ืจ ืื™ืฉื™

ืžืชื—ื‘ืจื™ื ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ืœืฆืคื™ื” ื‘ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืื—ืจื•ื ื™ื ืฉืœืš, ื”ืฉืืœื•ืช ืฉืœืš ื‘ืฉืืœ ืืช ื”ืจื‘ ื•ืœื”ืžืฉืš ืฆืคื™ื” ื‘ืกื“ืจื•ืช ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื‘ื“ื™ื•ืง ืžื”ืจื’ืข ืฉื‘ื• ืขื–ื‘ืช ืื•ืชืŸ.

ืืช ื”ืžื™ื“ืข ื”ื“ืคืกืชื™ ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ืืชืจ yeshiva.org.il