ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”
ื‘ื™ืช ืžื“ืจืฉ ืฉืืœ ืืช ื”ืจื‘ ืœื•ื— ืฉื ื” ื•ื™ืงื™ืฉื™ื‘ื” ืชืจื•ืžื•ืช

ื”ืงื“ืฉืช ื”ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื‘ืืชืจ

ื”ืงื“ืฉ

ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”
 ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ

ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ
  • ื”ืœื›ื” ืžื—ืฉื‘ื” ื•ืžื•ืกืจ
  • ืืจืฅ ืื’ื“ื”
  • ืจ' ืขืงื™ื‘ื ื•ื™ื”ื•ืฉืข
ืงื˜ื’ื•ืจื™ื” ืžืฉื ื™ืช
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6 ื“ืง' ืงืจื™ืื”
ืœื—ืฅ ืœื”ืงื“ืฉืช ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื–ื”

ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืžื•ืงื“ืฉ ืœื”ืฆืœื—ืช

ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ

ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืœื“ืจืšืื–ื•ืจ ืฉื•ืจื˜ื™ืืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืœื ืฉื™ืืคืจืฉืช ื”ืฉื‘ื•ืขืกื“ืจื•ืชืกืคืจื™ื”ืคืกืงื™ ื“ื™ืŸื‘ื—ืŸ ืืช ืขืฆืžืš
ื‘ืžืกื›ืช ื‘ื‘ื ืžืฆื™ืขื (ื“ืฃ ืคื“, ื) ืžืกื•ืคืจ ืžืขืฉื” ื‘ืจื‘ื™ ื™ื•ื—ื ืŸ ื•ื‘ืจื™ืฉ ืœืงื™ืฉ, ื•ื–"ืœ ื‘ืชืจื’ื•ื ื—ื•ืคืฉื™:
"ื™ื•ื ืื—ื“ ื”ื™ื” ืจื‘ื™ ื™ื•ื—ื ืŸ ืจื•ื—ืฅ ื‘ื™ืจื“ืŸ, ืจืื” ืื•ืชื• ืจื™ืฉ ืœืงื™ืฉ ื•ืงืคืฅ ืœื™ืจื“ืŸ ืื—ืจื™ื•. ืืžืจ ืœื• ืจื‘ื™ ื™ื•ื—ื ืŸ: ื›ื•ื—ืš ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœ ืžืชืื™ื ืœืขืžืœ ื”ืชื•ืจื”! ืืžืจ ืœื• ืจื™ืฉ ืœืงื™ืฉ: ื™ื•ืคื™ื™ืš ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœ ืžืชืื™ื ืœื ืฉื™ื! ืืžืจ ืœื• ืจื‘ื™ ื™ื•ื—ื ืŸ: ืื ืชื—ื–ื•ืจ ื‘ืš ืžื“ืจื›ืš ืืชืŸ ืœืš ืืช ืื—ื•ืชื™ ืฉื”ื™ื ื™ืคื” ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžืžื ื™. ืงื™ื‘ืœ ืขืœื™ื• ืจื™ืฉ ืœืงื™ืฉ ืœื—ื–ื•ืจ ื‘ืชืฉื•ื‘ื”, ื•ื›ืืฉืจ ืจืฆื” ืœื—ื–ื•ืจ ืœืฉืคืช ื”ื ื”ืจ ื›ื“ื™ ืœืงื—ืช ืืช ื›ืœื™ื• โ€“ ืœื ื™ื›ื•ืœ ื”ื™ื” (ืฉื›ื‘ืจ ืžืฉืงื™ื‘ืœ ืขืœื™ื• ืืช ืขื•ืœ ื”ืชื•ืจื” ืชืฉ ื›ื•ื—ื•). ืจื‘ื™ ื™ื•ื—ื ืŸ ืœื™ืžื“ ืื•ืชื• ืžืงืจื ื•ืžืฉื ื” ื•ืขืฉื” ืื•ืชื• ืœ'ืื“ื ื’ื“ื•ืœ'. ื™ื•ื ืื—ื“ ืฉื ื• ืฉื ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ: 'ื”ืกื™ื™ืฃ ื•ื”ืกื›ื™ืŸ ื•ื”ืคื’ื™ื•ืŸ ื•ื”ืจื•ืžื— ื•ืžื’ืœ ื™ื“ ื•ืžื’ืœ ืงืฆื™ืจ ืžืื™ืžืชื™ ืžืงื‘ืœื™ืŸ ื˜ื•ืžืื” - ืžืฉืขืช ื’ืžืจ ืžืœืื›ืชืŸ'. ื•ื ื—ืœืงื• ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ, ืžืื™ืžืชื™ ื’ืžืจ ืžืœืื›ืชืŸ? ืจื‘ื™ ื™ื•ื—ื ืŸ ืืžืจ: ืžืฉื™ืฆืจืคื ื‘ื›ื‘ืฉืŸ, ืจื™ืฉ ืœืงื™ืฉ ืืžืจ: ืžืฉื™ืฆื—ืฆื—ืŸ ื‘ืžื™ื. โ€“ ืืžืจ ืœื• ืจื‘ื™ ื™ื•ื—ื ืŸ: ื”ืœื™ืกื˜ื™ื ื‘ืงื™ื ื‘ืฉื™ืžื•ืฉ ื‘ื›ืœื™ื ืืœื• ื•ืœื›ืŸ ืืชื” ื™ื•ื“ืข ืžืชื™ ื’ืžืจ ืžืœืื›ืชื! ืืžืจ ืœื• ืจื™ืฉ ืœืงื™ืฉ: ื•ืžื” ื”ื•ืขืœืช ืœื™ ืฉื”ืœื›ืชื™ ืื—ืจื™ืš? ืฉื ื”ื™ื• ืงื•ืจืื™ื ืœื™ 'ืจื‘ื™' ื•ื’ื ื›ืืŸ ืงื•ืจืื™ื ืœื™ 'ืจื‘ื™'. ืืžืจ ืœื• ืจื‘ื™ ื™ื•ื—ื ืŸ: ื”ื•ืขืœืชื™ ืœืš ืฉื”ื›ื ืกืชื™ ืื•ืชืš ืชื—ืช ื›ื ืคื™ ื”ืฉื›ื™ื ื”. ื ืคื’ืข ืจื‘ื™ ื™ื•ื—ื ืŸ ืžื“ื‘ืจื™ื• ืฉืœ ืจื™ืฉ ืœืงื™ืฉ ื•ื—ืœืฉื” ื“ืขืชื•, ื•ืขืงื‘ ื›ืš ื ื—ืœืฉ ืจื™ืฉ ืœืงื™ืฉ ื•ื—ืœื” ืžืื•ื“. ื‘ืื” ืื—ื•ืชื• ืฉืœ ืจื‘ื™ ื™ื•ื—ื ืŸ ื•ื”ื™ืชื” ื‘ื•ื›ื” ื‘ืคื ื™ื• ื•ืืžืจื” ืœื• ืขืฉื” ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ื‘ื ื™ ื•ื”ืชืคืœืœ ืขืœื™ื• ืฉื™ื—ื™ื”. ืืžืจ ืœื”: 'ืขึธื–ึฐื‘ึธื” ื™ึฐืชึนืžึถื™ืšึธ ืึฒื ึดื™ ืึฒื—ึทื™ึผึถื”' (ื™ืจืžื™ื”ื• ืžื˜, ื™ื). ืืžืจื” ืœื•: ืขืฉื” ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ืืœืžื ื•ืชื™! - ืืžืจ ืœื”: 'ื•ึฐืึทืœึฐืžึฐื ึนืชึถื™ืšึธ ืขึธืœึทื™ ืชึผึดื‘ึฐื˜ึธื—ื•ึผ' (ืฉื). ื ื—ื” ื ืคืฉื• ืฉืœ ืจื‘ื™ ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ ื‘ืŸ ืœืงื™ืฉ, ื•ื”ื™ื” ืจื‘ื™ ื™ื•ื—ื ืŸ ืžืฆื˜ืขืจ ืื—ืจื™ื• ื”ืจื‘ื”. ... ื•ื”ื™ื” ื”ื•ืœืš ื•ืงื•ืจืข ืืช ื‘ื’ื“ื™ื• ื•ื”ื™ื” ื‘ื•ื›ื” ื•ืื•ืžืจ: ื”ื™ื›ืŸ ืืชื” ื‘ืจ ืœืงื™ืฉ, ื”ื™ื›ืŸ ืืชื” ื‘ืจ ืœืงื™ืฉ, ื•ื”ื™ื” ืฆื•ื•ื— ืขื“ ืฉื“ืขืชื• ื ืขืงืจื” ืžืžื ื•. ื”ืชืคืœืœื• ืขืœื™ื• ื”ื—ื›ืžื™ื ื•ื ื—ื” ื ืคืฉื•."

ืžืขืฉื” ื–ื” ืžืขื•ืจืจ ืงื•ืฉื™ื•ืช ืจื‘ื•ืช. ื™ืฉ ืฉื”ืงืฉื•, ืžื“ื•ืข ื”ื–ื›ื™ืจ ืจื‘ื™ ื™ื•ื—ื ืŸ ืœืจื™ืฉ ืœืงื™ืฉ ืืช ืžืขืฉื™ื• ื”ืงื•ื“ืžื™ื, ื•ื”ืจื™ ืืกื•ืจ ืœื”ื–ื›ื™ืจ ืœื‘ืขืœ ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ืืช ืžืขืฉื™ื• ื”ืงื•ื“ืžื™ื, ื•ื‘ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ ืฉื–ื” ืœื ื”ืชื’ืจื” ื‘ื•.
ื’ื ื”ื”ืชืขืงืฉื•ืช ืฉืœ ืจื‘ื™ ื™ื•ื—ื ืŸ, ืฉืื—ื•ืชื• ื‘ืื” ื•ื”ืคืฆื™ืจื” ื‘ื• ืœืจื—ื ืขืœ ื‘ื ื™ื” ื”ืงื˜ื ื™ื ื•ืขืœื™ื”, ื•ื”ื•ื ื“ื•ื—ื” ืื•ืชื” ื‘ืฆื™ื˜ื•ื˜ ืคืกื•ืงื™ื - ืชืžื•ื”ื”. ืžืฆืื ื•, ืฉื›ืืฉืจ ื‘ื ื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื‘ืื• ืœืฉืžื•ืืœ ื•ื‘ืงืฉื• ืžืžื ื• ืฉื™ืžื ื” ืœื”ื ืžืœืš, ืฉืžื•ืืœ ื”ืชืคืœืœ ืœื”' ื•ื™ืจื“ ืœื”ื ืžื˜ืจ ื‘ืขืช ื”ืงืฆื™ืจ ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ืจืื•ืช ืœื”ื ืฉื”ื ื—ื˜ืื• ื‘ื‘ืงืฉืชื ื–ื•, ื•ื›ืฉื”ื ื‘ืื• ืœืฉืžื•ืืœ ื•ื‘ืงืฉื• ืžืžื ื• ืฉื™ืชืคืœืœ ืขืœื™ื”ื, ืขื ื” ืœื”ื (ืฉืžื•ืืœ ื ื™ื‘, ื›ื’): "ื’ึผึทื ืึธื ึนื›ึดื™ ื—ึธืœึดื™ืœึธื” ืœึผึดื™ ืžึตื—ึฒื˜ึนื ืœึทื”' ืžึตื—ึฒื“ึนืœ ืœึฐื”ึดืชึฐืคึผึทืœึผึตืœ ื‘ึผึทืขึทื“ึฐื›ึถื ื•ึฐื”ื•ึนืจึตื™ืชึดื™ ืึถืชึฐื›ึถื ื‘ึผึฐื“ึถืจึถืšึฐ ื”ึทื˜ึผื•ึนื‘ึธื” ื•ึฐื”ึทื™ึฐืฉืึธืจึธื”". ื™ืฉ ืœืœืžื•ื“ ืžืฉื, ืฉื”ื™ืžื ืขื•ืช ืžืชืคื™ืœื” ืขืœ ืžื™ ืฉื ืขื ืฉ ืขืœ ื—ื˜ืื™ื• ื’ื ื”ื™ื ื ื—ืฉื‘ืช ืœื—ื˜ื, ื•ืžื“ื•ืข ืจื‘ื™ ื™ื•ื—ื ืŸ ื ื”ื’ ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ืฉื•ื ื”. ื•ื›ืŸ ื ืชืืจ ืœืขืฆืžื ื• ืืช ืื—ื“ ืžืฆื“ื™ืงื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ, ืฉืื—ื•ืชื• ื‘ืื” ืืœื™ื• ื•ืžืชื—ื ื ืช ืืœื™ื• ืฉื™ืจื—ื ืขืœื™ื” ื•ืขืœ ื‘ื ื™ื”, ื•ื•ื“ืื™ ืฉื”ื™ื” ื ืขืชืจ ืœื‘ืงืฉืชื” ื•ืžืชืคืœืœ ืขืœ ื”ื—ื•ืœื” ืฉื™ื‘ืจื™ื. ืœืคื™ื›ืš ื”'ื”ืชืขืงืฉื•ืช' ืฉืœ ืจื‘ื™ ื™ื•ื—ื ืŸ ืื™ื ื” ืžื•ื‘ื ืช ื›ืคืฉื•ื˜ื”.

ื”ื™ืจื•ืฉืœืžื™ ื•ื”ื™ืขื“ืจื•ืช ืจื‘ื™ ื™ื•ื—ื ืŸ ืžื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ
ืจืžื– ืœื›ืš ืฉืื™ืŸ ืœื”ื‘ื™ืŸ ืืช ื”ืžืขืฉื” ื›ืคืฉื•ื˜ื• ื ืžืฆื ื‘ื™ืจื•ืฉืœืžื™ ื‘ืžืกื›ืช ืžื’ื™ืœื” (ืค"ื ื”ื™"ื), ื”ืžืกืคืจ ืฉืจื‘ื™ ื™ื•ื—ื ืŸ ืœื ื”ื’ื™ืข ืœื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ ื‘ืžืฉืš ืฉืœื•ืฉ ืฉื ื™ื ื•ืžื—ืฆื” ืžื—ืžืช ืฆืขืจ ืฉื”ื™ื” ืœื•. ื‘ืคืจื•ืฉ ืงืจื‘ืŸ-ื”ืขื“ื” ื‘ื™ืืจ, ืฉืจื‘ื™ ื™ื•ื—ื ืŸ ืœื ื‘ื ืœื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ ืฉืœื•ืฉ ืฉื ื™ื ื•ืžื—ืฆื” ืžื—ืžืช ื”ืฆืขืจ ืฉื ื’ืจื ืœื• ืขืœ ืคื˜ื™ืจืช ืจื™ืฉ ืœืงื™ืฉ ื›ืžื‘ื•ืืจ ื‘ืžืขืฉื” ื‘ื‘ื‘ืœื™ ืฉื”ื•ื‘ื ืœืขื™ืœ. ืœื›ืื•ืจื” ืคื™ืจื•ืฉื• ืงืฉื”, ืฉื”ืจื™ ื‘ืกื•ื’ื™ื™ืช ื”ื‘ื‘ืœื™ ืžืกื•ืคืจ ืฉืจื‘ื™ ื™ื•ื—ื ืŸ ื ืคื˜ืจ ื’ื ื”ื•ื, ื•ืืœื• ื‘ื™ืจื•ืฉืœืžื™ ืžืกื•ืคืจ ืฉื”ื•ื ืœื ื”ื’ื™ืข ืœื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ, ื•ืœื‘ืกื•ืฃ ื—ื–ืจ ืืœื™ื•. ื•ื ืจืื” ืฉืงืจื‘ืŸ-ื”ืขื“ื” ืกื‘ื•ืจ ืฉืื™ืŸ ืžื—ืœื•ืงืช ื‘ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ื‘ื‘ืœื™ ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ื™ืจื•ืฉืœืžื™, ืืœื ืฉื”ื‘ื‘ืœื™ ืžืชืืจ ืืช ื”ืกืชืœืงื•ืช ืจื‘ื™ ื™ื•ื—ื ืŸ ืžื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ืกืžืœื™ ื›'ืคื˜ื™ืจื”'.
ื•ืื ื›ืŸ ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœื•ืžืจ, ืฉื›ืฉื ืฉืจื‘ื™ ื™ื•ื—ื ืŸ ืœื ื ืคื˜ืจ ืžืžืฉ, ื’ื ืจื™ืฉ ืœืงื™ืฉ ืœื ื ืคื˜ืจ ืžืžืฉ. ืืœื ืฉื’ื ื”ื•ื ื”ืกืชืœืง ืžื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ, ื•ืื’ื“ืช ื”ื‘ื‘ืœื™ ืžืชืืจืช ื–ืืช ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ืกืžืœื™ ื›'ืคื˜ื™ืจื”'. ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ืขืžื™ืง ื‘ืžืฉืžืขื•ืช ื”'ืกืžืœื™ื' ืฉื”ื‘ื‘ืœื™ ืžืฉืชืžืฉ ื‘ื”ื ื™ืฉ ืœื”ืชื‘ื•ื ืŸ ื‘ืžื™ืงื•ื ื”ืžืขืฉื” ื‘ื‘ื‘ืœื™, ื•ื›ื“ืœืงืžืŸ.

ื”'ื’ื ื‘ื™ื' ืฉืœ ืจื‘ื™ ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ ื‘ืŸ ืืœืขื–ืจ
ื”ืžืขืฉื” ื‘ืจื‘ื™ ื™ื•ื—ื ืŸ ื•ืจื™ืฉ ืœืงื™ืฉ ืฉื•ืœื‘ ื‘ืืžืฆืข ืกื“ืจืช ืื’ื“ื•ืช ืขืœ ืจื‘ื™ ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ ื‘ืŸ ืืœืขื–ืจ. ื•ืžืกื•ืคืจ ืฉื”ื•ื ื”ืชืžื ื” ืœืœื•ื›ื“ ื’ื ื‘ื™ื ื•ื”ื™ื” ืžื•ืกืจ ืื•ืชื ืœื”ืจื™ื’ื”. ื•ืœืื—ืจ ืžื›ืŸ ืžืกื•ืคืจ ืฉื”ื•ื ืงื™ื‘ืœ ืขืœื™ื• ื™ื™ืกื•ืจื™ื ื•ืœื ื ื›ื ืก ืœื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ ื›ื“ื™ ืฉื”ืœื•ืžื“ื™ื ืฉื ืœื ื™ื“ื—ืงื•ื”ื•. ื•ื‘ืืžืฆืข ืžืฉื•ืœื‘ ื”ืกืคื•ืจ ื‘ืจื‘ื™ ื™ื•ื—ื ืŸ ื•ืจื™ืฉ ืœืงื™ืฉ.
ืžื“ื‘ืจื™ ื”ืจืžื‘"ื ื‘ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ื—ื•ื‘ืœ ื•ืžื–ื™ืง (ื—, ื™ื) ืžืฉืžืข, ืฉืืกื•ืจ ืœืžืกื•ืจ ื’ื ื‘ื™ื ืœืžื™ืชื”, ื•ื”ืจืžื‘"ื ืžื—ืœืง ืฉื ื‘ื™ืŸ ื“ื™ืŸ 'ืžื•ืกืจ' ืฉืจืง ืื•ืชื• ืžื•ืชืจ ืœืžืกื•ืจ ืœืžื™ืชื” - ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ื—ื•ื˜ื ืื—ืจ, ื•ื›ื•ืชื‘ ืฉืฉืืจ ืื“ื ื”ืžืฆืขืจ ืืช ื”ืจื‘ื™ื ืžื•ืชืจ ืœืžื•ืกืจื• ืจืง ืœืขื•ื ืฉื™ื ืฉืื™ื ื ืžื™ืชื” 1 . ืœืฉื™ื˜ืช ื”ืจืžื‘"ื ืงืฉื” ืœื”ื‘ื™ืŸ ื›ืคืฉื•ื˜ื• ืฉืจื‘ื™ ืืœืขื–ืจ ื‘ืจื‘ื™ ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ ื”ื™ื” ืžื•ืกืจ ื’ื ื‘ื™ื ืœื”ืจื™ื’ื”. ื ืจืื” ืฉื”ืจืžื‘"ื ืกื‘ื•ืจ โ€“ ื›ืคื™ ืฉื‘ื™ืืจ ื‘ื”ืงื“ืžืชื• ืœืคื™ืจื•ืฉ ื”ืžืฉื ื” โ€“ ืฉืคืขืžื™ื ืจื‘ื•ืช ืฉืื’ื“ื•ืช ื—ื–"ืœ ืื™ื ืŸ ื›ืคืฉื•ื˜ืŸ, ื•ื”ืื’ื“ื•ืช ืฉื‘ืคืจืง ื”ืฉื•ื›ืจ ืืช ื”ืคื•ืขืœื™ื ื”ืŸ ืžืื•ืชืŸ ื”ืื’ื“ื•ืช.
ื‘ืžืืžืจ ืจ' ืืœืขื–ืจ ื•ื”'ื’ื ื‘ื™ื' ื”ืชื‘ืืจ ืฉื”ืชื•ืืจ 'ื’ื ื‘ื™ื' ืžืชื™ื™ื—ืก ืœ'ื‘ืขืœื™ ื”ืขืกืงื™ื' ืฉื”ื™ื•ื–ืžื•ืช ืฉืœื”ื ืžืคืชื—ื•ืช ืืช ื”ืขื•ืœื ืืš ื”ื ืขื•ืฉื™ื ืืช ืžืขืฉื™ื”ื ืฉืœื-ืœืฉืžื” ื•ืžื ืฆืœื™ื ืืช ืžืขืžื“ ื”ืคื•ืขืœื™ื ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ืขืฉื™ืจ. ื•ื›ืืฉืจ ืจื‘ื™ ืืœืขื–ืจ ื‘ืจื‘ื™ ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ ื”ื™ื” ืžื–ื”ื” ืื ืฉื™ื ืฉืœื•ืžื“ื™ื ืชื•ืจื” ืฉืœื-ืœืฉืžื” ื”ื•ื ื”ื™ื” ืžืจืžื– ืœื”ื ืฉืขื“ื™ืฃ ืฉื™ื ืฆืœื• ืืช ื ื˜ื™ื•ืชื™ื”ื ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ืขืฉื™ืจ ื•ื™ืฆืื• ืžื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื‘ืขืœื™ ืขืกืงื™ื.
ื•ื‘ืžืืžืจ ืจ' ืืœืขื–ืจ ื‘ืจื‘ื™ ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ ื•ื”ืชืื ื™ื ื”ื•ื‘ืื• ื“ื‘ืจื™ ืœื™ืงื•ื˜ื™ ืžื•ื”ืจ"ืŸ (ืงืžื ืงื "ื˜) ื•ืœืคื™ื”ื ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ืชื•ืจื” ืฉืœื-ืœืฉืžื” ืขืœื•ืœ ืœื’ืจื•ื ื ื–ืง, ื•ืœืขื•ืจืจ ืื ืฉื™ื ืื—ืจื™ื ืœื™ื•ื–ืžื•ืช ืžื™ื•ืชืจื•ืช ื‘ืœ"ื˜ ื”ืžืœืื›ื•ืช. ื•ื”ืชื‘ืืจ ืฉืจื‘ื™ ืืœืขื–ืจ ื‘ืจื‘ื™ ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ ื ืงื˜ ืฉืจืื•ื™ ื”ื™ื” ืฉืœื•ืžื“ื™ ืชื•ืจื” ืฉืœื-ืœืฉืžื” ื™ืชื™ื™ืกืจื• ื‘ืขืฆืžื ื‘ื™ื•ื–ืžื•ืช ื”ืžื™ื•ืชืจื•ืช ืฉื”ื ืขื•ืจืจื•, ืืš ื”ื•ื ืจื™ื—ื ืขืœื™ื”ื. ื•ืจื‘ื™ ืืœืขื–ืจ ื‘ืจื‘ื™ ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ ืงื™ื‘ืœ ืขืœื™ื• ืืช 'ื™ื™ืกื•ืจื™ื”ื', ื•ื”ื•ื ื™ืฆื ืžื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ ื›ื“ื™ ืœื™ื–ื•ื ื•ืœืคืชื— ืขืกืงื™ื ืจื‘ื™ื ื‘ืžืงื•ืžื.

ืจื™ืฉ ืœืงื™ืฉ โ€“ ื‘ืขืœ ืขืกืง
ื™ืกื•ื“ื•ืช ืืœื• ืขื•ืžื“ื™ื ื’ื ื‘ื‘ืกื™ืก ื”ืžืขืฉื” ื‘ื—ื–ืจืช ืจื™ืฉ ืœืงื™ืฉ ื‘ืชืฉื•ื‘ื”. ื›ืืฉืจ ืจื™ืฉ ืœืงื™ืฉ ืžืชื•ืืจ ื‘ืžืขืฉื” ื–ื” ื›'ืœื™ืกื˜ื™ื' ืื™ืŸ ื”ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ืฉื”ื™ื” 'ืœื™ืกื˜ื™ื' ืžืžืฉ. ืžืžืงื•ืจื•ืช ืื—ืจื™ื ื‘ื“ื‘ืจื™ ื—ื–"ืœ ืžื‘ื•ืืจ ืฉืจื™ืฉ ืœืงื™ืฉ ืœืžื“ ื‘ืฆืขื™ืจื•ืชื• ื™ื—ื“ ืขื ืจื‘ื™ ื™ื•ื—ื ืŸ ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ. ืืœื ืฉื”ืžืขืฉื” ืžืชืืจ ืื•ืชื• ื›ืžื™ ืฉื™ืฆื ืžื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ ื•ื”ืคืš ืœ'ื‘ืขืœ ืขืกืง' (ืฉื™ืฉ ืžื”ื ืฉืื™ื ื ืคื•ืขืœื™ื ืœืฉื ืฉืžื™ื ืืœื ืฉืขื™ืงืจ ืžื˜ืจืชื ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ืขืฉื™ืจ, ื•ืœื›ืŸ ื“ื‘ืง ื‘ื”ื ื”ื›ื™ื ื•ื™ 'ืœื™ืกื˜ื™ื').
'ื”ื™ืจื“ืŸ' ืžื•ื–ื›ืจ ื‘ืชื "ืš ื›ืžืงื•ื ืฉืืœื™ื• ืฉืœื— ืืœื™ืฉืข ื”ื ื‘ื™ื ืืช ื ืขืžืŸ ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ืชืจื—ืฅ ื•ืœื”ืชืจืคื ืž'ืฆืจืขืชื•'. ื”ืฆืจืขืช ื”ื’ื•ืคื ื™ืช ืฉืœ ื ืขืžืŸ ืงืฉื•ืจื” ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ืžืกื•ื™ื ืœืฆืจืขืช ืจื•ื—ื ื™ืช ืฉื”ื™ืชื” ืœื• ื•ืฉืงืฉื•ืจื” ืœืชืื•ื•ืช ืžืžื•ืŸ ื•ืœืจืฆื•ืŸ ืœื”ื™ื•ืช 'ืึดื™ืฉื ื’ึผึธื“ื•ึนืœ' 2 . ื•ื›ืืฉืจ ื’ื™ื—ื–ื™ ื ืขืจื• ืฉืœ ืืœื™ืฉืข ื ื›ืฉืœ ื‘ืชืื•ื•ืช ืžืžื•ืŸ ื•ืงื™ื‘ืœ ืžื ืขืžืŸ ืžืžื•ืŸ, ืืžืจ ืœื• ืืœื™ืฉืข ืฉ'ืฆืจืขืช ื ืขืžืŸ' ืชื“ื‘ืง ื‘ื•. ื•ืืฃ ื›ืืŸ, ื›ืืฉืจ ืจื‘ื™ ื™ื•ื—ื ืŸ ืžืชื•ืืจ ื›ืžื™ ืฉืจื•ื—ืฅ ื‘ื™ืจื“ืŸ ืžื˜ืจืช ื”ืžืขืฉื” ืœืชืืจ ืื•ืชื• ื›ืžื™ ืฉืžืฉืชื“ืœ ืœื”ื™ื˜ื”ืจ ืžืชืื•ื•ืช ืžืžื•ืŸ.
ื›ืืฉืจ ืจื™ืฉ ืœืงื™ืฉ ืจื•ืื” ืื•ืชื• ืฉื, ื”ื•ื ืจื•ืฆื” ืœื”ืชื—ื‘ืจ ืืœื™ื• ื•ืœื”ืฆื˜ืจืฃ ืืœื™ื• ื•ืœื“ืจืš ื—ื™ื™ื ืฉื‘ื—ืจ ื‘ื”. ืจื‘ื™ ื™ื•ื—ื ืŸ ืžืฉื“ืœ ืื•ืชื• ืœืขื–ื•ื‘ ืืช ื“ืจื›ื•, ื•ื”ื•ื ืžืฉื›ื ืข ืื•ืชื• ืฉื”ื•ื ื™ื™ืชืŸ ืœื• ืืช 'ืื—ื•ืชื•' ืฉืžื•ื–ื›ืจืช ืขื•ื“ ื‘ื”ืžืฉืš ื”ืžืขืฉื”. ื”ืจื‘ ื”ื™ื™ืžืŸ ื‘ืกืคืจื• ืชื•ืœื“ื•ืช ืชื ืื™ื ื•ืืžื•ืจืื™ื (ื—ืœืง ื’ ืขืžื•ื“ 1203) ืžืชืงืฉื” ืœื”ื‘ื™ืŸ ื›ื™ืฆื“ ื™ื™ืชื›ื ื• ื‘ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื›ืœืœ ื”ืžืขืฉื™ื ื‘'ืื—ื•ืชื•' ืฉืœ ืจื‘ื™ ื™ื•ื—ื ืŸ ืฉื”ื™ื 'ืืฉืชื•' ืฉืœ ืจื™ืฉ ืœืงื™ืฉ. ืืš ืื™ืŸ ื–ื• ืงื•ืฉื™ื” ืžืฉื•ื ืฉื‘ื›ืžื” ืžื”ืžืขืฉื™ื 'ืื—ื•ืชื•' ืฉืœ ืจื‘ื™ ื™ื•ื—ื ืŸ ืžืกืžืœืช ืืช 'ื—ื›ืžืชื•', ืขืœ ืžืฉืงืœ ื”ื›ืชื•ื‘ (ืžืฉืœื™ ื–, ื“): "ืึฑืžึนืจ ืœึทื—ึธื›ึฐืžึธื” ืึฒื—ึนืชึดื™ ืึธืชึผึฐ...".

ื”ืžืขืฉื” ืžืชืืจ ืืช ื—ื–ืจืช ืจื™ืฉ ืœืงื™ืฉ ื‘ืชืฉื•ื‘ื”, ืืš ืžืชืขืœื ืžื”ืฆื•ืจืš ืœื”ื—ื–ื™ืจ ืืช ื”ื’ื–ื™ืœื•ืช ืœืื ืฉื™ื ืฉื’ื–ืœ ืื•ืชื, ืื• ืœื—ื™ืœื•ืคื™ืŸ ื‘ืžืงืจื™ื ืฉืื™ื ื• ืžื›ื™ืจื ืœื”ื•ืฆื™ื ืžื›ืกืคื• ืœืฆืจื›ื™ ืจื‘ื™ื. ื”ืชืขืœืžื•ืช ื–ื• ืžืจืžื–ืช ืฉืจื™ืฉ ืœืงื™ืฉ ืœื ื’ื–ืœ ืžืžืฉ ืื ืฉื™ื, ืืœื ืฉืžื“ื•ื‘ืจ ื‘ืชื™ืื•ืจ ืกืžืœื™ ื•ืงื™ืฆื•ื ื™ ืฉืœ ื‘ืขืœ ืขืกืง ืฉืžื˜ืจืชื• ืœื”ืขืฉื™ืจ. ื•ื›ืŸ ืžืฉืžืข ื’ื ืžืชื™ืื•ืจ ื“ื•ืžื” ื‘ืคืจืงื™ ื“ืจื‘ื™ ืืœื™ืขื–ืจ (ื”ื™ื’ืจ, ื—ื•ืจื‘, ืžื‘) ืฉื ื”ืชื ื ื‘ืŸ ืขื–ืื™ ืžืกืคืจ ืขืœ ื—ื–ืจืช ืจื™ืฉ ืœืงื™ืฉ ื‘ืชืฉื•ื‘ื”. ื•ื›ื‘ืจ ื”ืงืฉื• ืขืœ ื›ืš ืฉื“ื‘ืจ ื–ื” ืœื ื™ืชื›ืŸ ืžืฆื“ ืกื“ืจ ื”ื“ื•ืจื•ืช. ืืœื ืฉื‘ืŸ ืขื–ืื™ ื™ื“ื•ืข ื›ืกืžืœ ืœ'ืฉืงื“ืŸ' ืฉืคืจืฉ ืžืŸ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื•ืื™ืŸ ืœื• ื‘ื—ื™ื™ื• ืืœื ืชื•ืจื”, ื•ื›ืžื‘ื˜ืœ ืืช ื“ืขืช ื‘ืขืœื™ ื”ืขืกืงื™ื ื”ืžืฉืงื™ืขื™ื ื—ืœืง ืžื–ืžื ื ืฉื‘ืฉื•ืง ื•ืœื ื‘ืชื•ืจื”, ื•ื›ืคื™ ืฉืžืจืžื– ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ (ืขื™ืจื•ื‘ื™ืŸ ื“ืฃ ื›ื˜, ื): "ื”ืจื™ื ื™ ื›ื‘ืŸ ืขื–ืื™ ื‘ืฉื•ืงื™ ื˜ื‘ืจื™ื". ื”ื™ืคื•ืš ื“ื•ืจื•ืช ืชืžื•ื” ื–ื” ืฉืœืคื™ื• ื‘ืŸ ืขื–ืื™ ืžืกืคืจ ืขืœ ื—ื–ืจืช ืจื™ืฉ ืœืงื™ืฉ ื‘ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” - ื”ื•ื ืžื›ื•ื•ืŸ, ื•ื ื•ืขื“ ืœืจืžื– ืฉืจื™ืฉ ืœืงื™ืฉ ืœื ื”ื™ื” ื’ื–ืœืŸ ืžืžืฉ, ืืœื ืฉืžืชื—ื™ืœื” ื”ื™ื” ื‘ืขืœ ืขืกืง ื•ืœื ืฉืงื“ ื‘ืชื•ืจื” ื›ืœ ื”ืขืช.

ืขื–ื™ื‘ืช ืจื™ืฉ ืœืงื™ืฉ
ื‘ื”ืžืฉืš, ื›ืืฉืจ ืจื‘ื™ ื™ื•ื—ื ืŸ ืื•ืžืจ ืฉืจื™ืฉ ืœืงื™ืฉ ืžื‘ื™ืŸ ื‘ื’ืžืจ ืžืœืื›ืช ื”ื›ืœื™ื ืžืฉื•ื ืฉื”ื•ื 'ืœื™ืกื˜ื™ื', ืื™ืŸ ื›ื•ื•ื ืชื• ืœื”ื–ื›ื™ืจ ืœื• ืขื•ื•ื ื•ืช ืจืืฉื•ื ื™ื. ืœื”ื™ื•ืช 'ื‘ืขืœ ืขืกืง' ืื™ื ื• ืขื•ื•ืŸ, ื•ืžื™ ืฉืขื•ืฉื” ื–ืืช ืœืฉื ืฉืžื™ื ื”ื•ื ืฆื“ื™ืง. ื›ื•ื•ื ืช ืจื‘ื™ ื™ื•ื—ื ืŸ ื”ื™ืชื”, ืฉืจื™ืฉ ืœืงื™ืฉ ื”ื™ื” ืชืงื•ืคื” ื—ืฉื•ื‘ื” ืžื—ื™ื™ื• 'ื‘ืขืœ ืขืกืง' (ืฉืžืฆื•ื™ื™ื ื‘ื™ื ื™ื”ื ืžื™ ืฉืขื•ืฉื™ื ืžืœืื›ืชื ืฉืœื ืœืฉื ืฉืžื™ื, ื•ืœื›ืŸ ื“ื‘ืง ื‘ื ื”ื›ื™ื ื•ื™ ื”ืกืžืœื™ - 'ืœื™ืกื˜ื™ื'), ื•ื‘ืชื•ืจ 'ื‘ืขืœ ืขืกืง' ื”ื•ื ืžื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ื™ื˜ื‘ ื‘ืื™ื›ื•ืช ื”ื›ืœื™ื, ื•ืœื›ืŸ ืจื‘ื™ ื™ื•ื—ื ืŸ ืžื‘ื˜ืœ ืืช ื“ืขืชื• ื‘ืคื ื™ื•.
ืืœื ืฉืจื™ืฉ ืœืงื™ืฉ ื ืคื’ืข, ืžื”ื›ื™ื ื•ื™ 'ืœื™ืกื˜ื™ื', ื•ืืžืจ ืœืจื‘ื™ ื™ื•ื—ื ืŸ ืฉื”ื•ื ืœื ื”ื•ืขื™ืœ ืœื• ื“ื‘ืจ ื‘'ื—ื–ืจืชื• ื‘ืชืฉื•ื‘ื”'. ืœืคื ื™ ื›ืŸ ื›ื™ื ื•ื”ื• 'ืจื‘ื™' ื•ื’ื ื›ืืŸ ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ ืžื›ื ื™ื ืื•ืชื• 'ืจื‘ื™'. ื”ืชื•ืกืคื•ืช ื”ืชืงืฉื• ืฉื, ืฉืžื—ื•ืฅ ืœื›ื•ืชืœื™ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ ืœื ืžืฆืื ื• ื›ื™ื ื•ื™ ืฉืœ 'ืจื‘ื™' ืืฆืœ ื”ื’ื–ืœื ื™ื ืืœื ืจืง ืืฆืœ ื‘ืขืœื™ ื”ืžืœืื›ื”. ื•ืœืคื™ ืžื” ืฉื”ืชื‘ืืจ ืื™ืŸ ื–ื• ืงื•ืฉื™ื” ืžืฉื•ื ืฉืจื™ืฉ ืœืงื™ืฉ ืœื ื”ื™ื” ื’ื–ืœืŸ ืžืžืฉ, ืืœื ืขืœ ื‘ืขืœ ืขืกืง.

ืจื‘ื™ ื™ื•ื—ื ืŸ ื ืคื’ืข ืžื”ื“ื‘ืจื™ื, ื•ื”ืกื™ืง ืžื”ื ืฉื—ื–ืจืช ืจื™ืฉ ืœืงื™ืฉ ืœื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ ืœื ื ืขืฉืชื” ืœืฉื ืฉืžื™ื™ื ืืœื ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ื™ืงืจื 'ืื“ื ื’ื“ื•ืœ' ื•ืœื”ื™ืงืจื 'ืจื‘ื™'. ืจื™ืฉ ืœืงื™ืฉ ื”ืจื’ื™ืฉ ื‘ื”ืงืคื“ืชื• ื•ื”ื—ืœ ืœื”ื—ืกื™ืจ ืžื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ, ื•ื”ืžืขืฉื” ืžืชืืจ ื–ืืช ื›'ืžื—ืœื”'. 'ืื—ื•ืชื•' ืฉืœ ืจื‘ื™ ื™ื•ื—ื ืŸ ืฉื”ื™ื ื‘ืขืฆื 'ื—ื›ืžืชื•', ื‘ืื” ื•ื‘ื™ืงืฉื” ืฉื™ืชืคืœืœ ืขืœ ืจื™ืฉ ืœืงื™ืฉ ืฉื™ื—ื–ื•ืจ ืœื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ ื›ื“ื™ ืฉื™ืžืฉื™ืš ืœื”ื•ืœื™ื“ ืžืžื ื” ืฉื 'ื—ื™ื“ื•ืฉื™ ืชื•ืจื”'. ืืš ืจื‘ื™ ื™ื•ื—ื ืŸ ืฉื›ื ืข ืืช 'ืื—ื•ืชื•' (='ื—ื›ืžืชื•') ืฉื”ื•ื ื™ื“ืื’ ืœื”. ื•ื‘ืกื•ืคื• ืฉืœ ื“ื‘ืจ ืจื™ืฉ ืœืงื™ืฉ ืขื–ื‘ ืœื’ืžืจื™ ืืช ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ, ื•ื”ืžืขืฉื” ืžืชืืจ ื–ืืช ื›'ืคื˜ื™ืจื”'.
ื‘ื”ืžืฉืš ืžืกืคืจ ื”ืžืขืฉื” ืฉื’ื ืจื‘ื™ ื™ื•ื—ื ืŸ ื ืคื˜ืจ, ืืš ืœืคื™ ืžื” ืฉื”ืชื‘ืืจ ื‘ื™ืจื•ืฉืœืžื™ ื•ื‘ืคื™ืจื•ืฉ ืงืจื‘ืŸ-ื”ืขื“ื”, ืจื‘ื™ ื™ื•ื—ื ืŸ ืœื ื ืคื˜ืจ ืžืžืฉ ืืœื ืขื–ื‘ ื’ื ื”ื•ื ืืช ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ ืœืžืฉืš ืฉืœื•ืฉ ืฉื ื™ื ื•ืžื—ืฆื”.

ื•ื‘ืžืืžืจ ื”ื‘ื ื™ืชื‘ืืจ ื‘ืขื–"ื” ืžื” ืขืฉื• ืจื‘ื™ ื™ื•ื—ื ืŸ ื•ืจื™ืฉ ืœืงื™ืฉ ื‘ืขืช ืฉืฉื”ื• ืžื—ื•ืฅ ืœื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ.



^ 1.ื•ื›ืŸ ืžืฉืžืข ื’ื ื‘ืชืฉื•ื‘ืช ื”ืจื"ืฉ (ื›ืœืœ ื™ื– ืกื™' ื—) ืฉืืกื•ืจ ืœื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ื ืœืžืกื•ืจ ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ื ืœืขื•ื ืฉ ืžื™ืชื” ื‘ื™ื“ื™ ื”ืžืœื›ื•ืช, ืืฃ ืื ื–ื”ื• ื”ืขื•ื ืฉ ืฉื”ืžืœืš ืžืขื ื™ืฉ ืขืœ ืขื‘ื™ืจื” ืžืกื•ื™ืžืช (ืืœื ืฉื”ื•ื ืžืชื™ืจ ื‘ื”ื•ืจืืช-ืฉืขื” ื—ื“-ืคืขืžื™ืช ื‘ืœื‘ื“).
^ 2."ื•ืจืื™ื” ืžืžื” ืฉืืžืจ ืืœื™ืฉืข ืœื’ื—ื–ื™ ื•ืฆืจืขืช ื ืขืžืŸ ืชื“ื‘ืง ื‘ืš (ืžืœื›ื™ื - ื‘ ื” ื›ื–) ืœืžื” ืœื• ืœื”ื–ื›ื™ืจ ืฆืจืขืช ื ืขืžืŸ ืืœื ืœืคื™ ืฉื’ื—ื–ื™ ื”ื™ื” ื—ื•ืžื“ ืžืžื•ืŸ (ืฉื ืคืกื•ืงื™ื ื›-ื›ื“) ื•ื ืขืžืŸ ื”ื™ื” ื’ื‘ื” ืขื™ื ื™ื ื•ืœืžื“ื• ื–ื” ื”ืžืคืจืฉื™ื ืžืžื” ืฉื ืืžืจ (ืฉื ืคืกื•ืง ื) 'ื•ื ืขืžืŸ ืฉืจ ืฆื‘ื ืžืœืš ืืจื ื”ื™ื” ืื™ืฉ ื’ื“ื•ืœ ืœืคื ื™ ืื“ื•ื ื™ื•', ืจืฆื” ืœื•ืžืจ ืฉืืคื™ืœื• ื‘ืคื ื™ ืื“ื•ื ื™ื• ื”ื™ื” ืžืชื ื”ื’ ื‘ื’ื•ื“ืœ ื•ื’ืื•ื”". (ื›ืœื™ ื™ืงืจ ื•ื™ืงืจื ื™ื’, ื‘).



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ื”ืจื‘ ืžืจื“ื›ื™ ื”ื•ื›ืžืŸ

ืขื•ืจืš ืžื“ื•ืจ ืื’ื“ื” ื‘ืžื›ื•ืŸ ืืจืฅ ื—ืžื“ื”.
ืจ' ืขืงื™ื‘ื ื•ื™ื”ื•ืฉืข
ืจ' ืขืงื™ื‘ื ื•ื™ื”ื•ืฉืข
ืกืจื˜ื•ื ื™ื ืงืฆืจื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืคื•ืคื•ืœืจื™ื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืคื•ืคื•ืœืจื™ื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื—ื“ืฉื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื—ื“ืฉื™ื

ืจื‘ื ื™ื ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ

ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื‘ืืชืจ ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”
ื ื™ื•ื•ื˜ ืžื”ื™ืจ
  • ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื
     ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื
  • ื”ื’ืื•ืŸ ื”ืจื‘ ืžืจื“ื›ื™ ืืœื™ื”ื• ื–ืฆ"ืœ
     ื”ื’ืื•ืŸ ื”ืจื‘ ืžืจื“ื›ื™ ืืœื™ื”ื• ื–ืฆ"ืœ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ืขื–ืจ ืžืœืžื“
     ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ืขื–ืจ ืžืœืžื“
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ืงื™ื ืœื‘ื ื•ืŸ
     ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ืงื™ื ืœื‘ื ื•ืŸ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ืœื™ื™ื‘ ื’ืจื•ื ืจ
     ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ืœื™ื™ื‘ ื’ืจื•ื ืจ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืื•ืจื™ ืฉืจืงื™
     ื”ืจื‘ ืื•ืจื™ ืฉืจืงื™
  • ื”ื’ืื•ืŸ ื”ืจื‘ ืื‘ืจื”ื ืฉืคื™ืจื ื–ืฆื•ืง"ืœ
     ื”ื’ืื•ืŸ ื”ืจื‘ ืื‘ืจื”ื ืฉืคื™ืจื ื–ืฆื•ืง"ืœ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ื”ื• ื‘ืจื™ืŸ
     ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ื”ื• ื‘ืจื™ืŸ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื”ืจืืฉื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืžืื™ืจ ืœืื•
     ื”ืจื‘ ื”ืจืืฉื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืžืื™ืจ ืœืื•
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืžืจื“ื›ื™ ื”ื•ื›ืžืŸ
     ื”ืจื‘ ืžืจื“ื›ื™ ื”ื•ื›ืžืŸ
  • ืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื”ื ืคืฉ ื”ืืœื•ืงื™ืช ื•ื”ื‘ื”ืžื™ืช
    40 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ - ื”ืจื‘ ื–ืœืžืŸ ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื

    ืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื”ื ืคืฉ ื”ืืœื•ืงื™ืช ื•ื”ื‘ื”ืžื™ืช

    ื˜ื”ืจืช ื”ื ืคืฉ ื•ื”ืžื™ื“ื•ืช ื” - ื–

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืขื•ืกืง ื‘ืžืื‘ืง ื”ืคื ื™ืžื™ ืฉื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ื ืคืฉ ื”ืืœื•ืงื™ืช ืœื ืคืฉ ื”ื‘ื”ืžื™ืช, ื•ืžืกื‘ื™ืจ ื›ื™ืฆื“ ื™ืฉ ืœืจืชื•ื ืืช ื”ื›ื•ื—ื•ืช ื•ื”ื™ืฆืจื™ื ื›ื“ื™ ืœื–ื›ืš ืืช ื”ืื“ื ื’ื ื‘ืขืชื•ืช ืงื•ืฉื™ ื•ื™ื™ืกื•ืจื™ื. ื‘ื ื•ืกืฃ, ืžื•ื‘ื”ืจ ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื”ื ืฉืžื•ืช ื•ื’ืœื’ื•ืœื™ื”ืŸ ื›ืจื•ื‘ื“ ืขืžื•ืง ืฉืœ ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ืจื•ื—ื ื™ืช, ื”ืžื•ื‘ื™ืœ ืœื–ื™ื›ื•ืš ืคื ื™ืžื™ ื•ืœื”ืชืขืœื•ืช ื‘ืขื‘ื•ื“ืช ื”ืฉื.

    ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื | ื™' ื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืกืคืงื•ืช, ืจื•ื‘ ื•ื—ื–ืงื”: ืื™ืกื•ืจ ื•ืžืžื•ืŸ
    36 ื“ืง'
    ื™ืกื•ื“ื•ืช ื”ืฉ"ืก

    ืกืคืงื•ืช, ืจื•ื‘ ื•ื—ื–ืงื”: ืื™ืกื•ืจ ื•ืžืžื•ืŸ

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื‘ื•ื—ืŸ ืืช ื”ื™ื—ืก ื•ื”ื”ื‘ื“ืœื™ื ื‘ื™ืŸ ื“ื™ื ื™ ืื™ืกื•ืจ ืœื“ื™ื ื™ ืžืžื•ื ื•ืช, ืชื•ืš ื ื™ืชื•ื— ืงื•ืฉื™ื™ืช ื”ืชื•ืกืคื•ืช ื‘ืžืกื›ืช ื‘ื‘ื ืžืฆื™ืข ืขืœ ื›ืœืœื™ ื”ื”ื›ืจืขื” ื‘ืกืคืงื•ืช. ื“ืจืš ื‘ื™ืจื•ืจ ืžื•ืฉื’ื™ ืจื•ื‘, ื—ื–ืงื” ื•ืžื•ื—ื–ืงื•ืช, ืžื•ื“ื’ืฉืช ื”ื—ืฉื™ื‘ื•ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืขืžืงื” ื‘ื™ืกื•ื“ื•ืช ืœืžื“ื ื™ื™ื ื’ื ื‘ืžื”ืœืš ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื‘ืงื™ืื•ืช.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื“ื•ื“ ื ื™ืกื™ื ื–ืื’ื | ื™' ื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืžื‘ื•ื ืœืชื "ืš: ืžืื•ืจ ื”ื’ื ื•ื– ืœืžืฆื™ืื•ืช
    48 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจ ื”ืชื "ืš

    ืžื‘ื•ื ืœืชื "ืš: ืžืื•ืจ ื”ื’ื ื•ื– ืœืžืฆื™ืื•ืช

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืขื•ืกืง ื‘ื’ื™ืฉื” ื”ื ื›ื•ื ื” ืœืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื”ืชื "ืš, ืžืชื•ืš ืชืคื™ืกื” ืฉื”ืชื•ืจื” ื”ื™ื ืื•ืจ ืืœื•ืงื™ ืื™ื ืกื•ืคื™ ืฉื ื•ืขื“ ืœื”ื•ืจื•ืช ื“ืจืš ืœื›ืœ ืื“ื ื•ืœื›ืœ ื“ื•ืจ. ื‘ื ื•ืกืฃ, ื ืกืงืจ ื”ืžืขื‘ืจ ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืกืคืจื™ื ื™ื”ื•ืฉืข, ืฉื•ืคื˜ื™ื ื•ืฉืžื•ืืœ ื›ืžืฉืœ ืœืชื”ืœื™ืš ื”ืœืื•ืžื™ ืฉืœ ืžืขื‘ืจ ืžืื—ื“ื•ืช ื›ืœืœื™ืช, ื“ืจืš ืคื™ืจื•ื“ ื•ื‘ื ื™ื™ื” ืคืจื˜ื™ืช, ื•ืขื“ ืœื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืžื—ื“ืฉ.

    ื™"ื ื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ื”ืืจืช ื”ื“ืจืš ื‘ืขื•ืœื ืฉืœ ื—ื•ืฉืš
    28 ื“ืง'
    ืœืš ืœืš

    ื”ืืจืช ื”ื“ืจืš ื‘ืขื•ืœื ืฉืœ ื—ื•ืฉืš

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืขื•ืกืง ื‘ืฉืœื•ืฉ ื”"ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช" ืฉืœ ื”ืงื‘"ื” โ€“ ืื‘ืจื”ื, ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื•ื“ื•ื“ โ€“ ื•ืžืกื‘ื™ืจ ื›ื™ืฆื“ ืชืคืงื™ื“ื• ืฉืœ ื”ืื“ื ืื™ื ื• ืจืง ืœืฉืจื•ื“, ืืœื ืœื”ืื™ืจ ืืช ื”ืขื•ืœื ืขื‘ื•ืจ ื”ื‘ื•ืจื ืžืชื•ืš ื”ืชืžื•ื“ื“ื•ืช ื•ื ื™ืกื™ื•ื ื•ืช. ื“ืจืš ื“ืžื•ืชื• ืฉืœ ืื‘ืจื”ื ืื‘ื™ื ื• ืžื•ืฆื’ืช ื”ื—ืฉื™ื‘ื•ืช ืฉืœ ื–ื™ื›ื•ืš ื”ื—ื•ืžืจ ื•ื”ื›ืจืช ืฉื ืฉืžื™ื™ื, ืฉื”ื•ืคื›ื™ื ืืช ื”ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื”ื’ืฉืžื™ืช ืœืžืฉื›ืŸ ืขื‘ื•ืจ ื”ืฉื›ื™ื ื”.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ื‘ืŸ ืฉื•ืฉืŸ | ื™"ื‘ ื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืฆืขืจ ื”ื—ื˜ื ื•ืžื”ืœืš ื”ื ืคืฉ
    45 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” - ื”ืจื‘ ื”ืจืืœ ื›ื”ืŸ

    ืฆืขืจ ื”ื—ื˜ื ื•ืžื”ืœืš ื”ื ืคืฉ

    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ืคืจืง ื–, ื– | ืคืจืง ื—, ื’'

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžืกื‘ื™ืจ, ื‘ื“ื•ืžื” ืœืคืกืงืื•ืช ื”ืงื•ื“ืžื•ืช, ืžืžื” ื ื•ื‘ืข ืฆืขืจ ื”ื—ื˜ื, ื•ืžืจื—ื™ื‘ ืืช ื”ื”ืกืชื›ืœื•ืช ืขืœ ืžื”ืœืš ื”ื ืคืฉ ืฉืœ ื”ืคืกื™ืžื™ื•ืช ื•ื”ืขื™ืŸ ื”ืจืขื” ืฉื’ื•ืจืžืช ืืช ื”ื—ื˜ื ื•ื”ืฆืขืจ.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื”ืจืืœ ื›ื”ืŸ | ื“' ื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืคืจืฉืช ืœืš ืœืš ืชืฉืคื– โ€“ ืœื‘ื—ื•ืจ ื‘ื‘ืจื™ืช ื”ืื‘ื•ืช
    1:03
    ืงื•ืœ ืฆื•ืคื™ืš - ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืžื•ืืœ ืืœื™ื”ื•

    ืคืจืฉืช ืœืš ืœืš ืชืฉืคื– โ€“ ืœื‘ื—ื•ืจ ื‘ื‘ืจื™ืช ื”ืื‘ื•ืช

    ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืžื•ืืœ ืืœื™ื”ื• | ืชืฉืจื™ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืงืจื•ื‘ ืืœื™ืš โ€“ ืœืš ืœืš
    ืงืจื•ื‘ ืืœื™ืš

    ืงืจื•ื‘ ืืœื™ืš โ€“ ืœืš ืœืš

    ืขืœื•ืŸ ืžืกืคืจ 623

    ืขืœื•ืŸ ืžืกืคืจ 623

    ืจื‘ื ื™ื ืฉื•ื ื™ื | ืชืฉืจื™ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืชืœืžื•ื“ ืชื•ืจื” โ€“ ื’ื ืœื ืฉื™ื
    ืจื‘ื™ื‘ื™ื

    ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืชืœืžื•ื“ ืชื•ืจื” โ€“ ื’ื ืœื ืฉื™ื

    ื ืฉื™ื ื—ื™ื™ื‘ื•ืช ืœืœืžื•ื“ ืชื•ืจื”, ื•ื”ืชื•ืจื” ืฉื™ื™ื›ืช ืœื ืฉื™ื ื›ืžื• ืœื’ื‘ืจื™ื | ื‘ื™ืกื•ื“ ื”ืงืฉืจ ืœืชื•ืจื” - ื ืฉื™ื ืืฃ ืงื•ื“ืžื•ืช ืœื’ื‘ืจื™ื | ืœื”ืงื™ืฃ ืืช ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื›ื•ืœื” โ€“ ืจืง ื’ื‘ืจื™ื ื—ื™ื™ื‘ื™ื | ื ืฉื™ื, ื›ืžื• ื’ื‘ืจื™ื, ื—ื™ื™ื‘ื•ืช ืœื‘ืจืš ื‘ื›ืœ ื™ื•ื ืืช ื‘ืจื›ื•ืช ื”ืชื•ืจื” | ื›ื›ืœ ืฉืขื‘ืจื• ื”ืฉื ื™ื, ื”ืฉืชืชืคื•ืช ื”ืื™ืฉื” ื‘ื›ืœ ืชื—ื•ืžื™ ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื•ืช ื•ื”ืžื“ืขื™ื ื’ื“ืœื” | ื ืฉื™ื ืฉื—ื™ื•ืช ื‘ื—ื‘ืจื” ื”ืžื•ื“ืจื ื™ืช, ืชื•ืš ืฉื•ืชืคื•ืช ื‘ืงื™ื“ื•ื ื”ืžื“ืข ื•ื”ื—ื‘ืจื”, ื—ื™ื™ื‘ื•ืช ืœืœืžื•ื“ ื”ืจื‘ื” ื™ื•ืชืจ ืชื•ืจื”

    ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ืขื–ืจ ืžืœืžื“ | ืชืฉืจื™ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืคืจืฉืช ืœืš ืœืš โ€“ ื ืคืจื“ื™ื ืœืฉืœื•ื
    34 ื“ืง'
    ืœืš ืœืš

    ืคืจืฉืช ืœืš ืœืš โ€“ ื ืคืจื“ื™ื ืœืฉืœื•ื

    ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืžืชืงืฉื” ืœืงื‘ืœ ืืช ืืœื•ืžื•ืช ื”ืฆืœื—ืชื• ื”ืžื“ื™ื ื™ืช ื•ืžืคืงื™ืจ ืืช ื”ืžื“ื™ื ื” ืœื™ื“ื™ ืžื•ืจื“ื™ื ืคื ื™ืžื™ื™ื ืžื—ื•ืกืจ ื–ื”ื•ืช ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ืช ืœืื•ืžื™ืช

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื—ื™ ื–ืื’ื | ืชืฉืจื™ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืคืจืคืจืื•ืช ืคืจืฉืช ืœืš ืœืš ืชืฉืคื–
    ืคืจืคืจืื•ืช ื‘ืคืจืฉื” ื-ืช ืค"ืฉ

    ืคืจืคืจืื•ืช ืคืจืฉืช ืœืš ืœืš ืชืฉืคื–

    ืžื” ื”ื˜ืขื ืฉืžื›ืœ ื—ื™ื™ื‘ื™ ื›ืจื™ืชื•ืช ืžืฆื•ืช ืžื™ืœื” ื•ืžืฆื•ืช ืงืจื‘ืŸ ืคืกื— ื”ื ื”ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ื”ื™ื—ื™ื“ื•ืช ืฉื—ื™ื™ื‘ื™ื ืขืœื™ื”ื ื›ืจืช ื‘ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ืœ ืžืฆื•ืช ืขืฉื”. ืœืื™ื–ื” ืฆื•ืจืš ื”ื’ื‘ื™ื” ื”ืงื‘"ื” ืืช ืื‘ืจื”ื ืœืžืขืœื” ืžืŸ ื”ื›ื•ื›ื‘ื™ื, ื•ืืคืฉืจ ืœืจืื•ืชื ื’ื ืžืœืžื˜ื”. ื•ืขื•ื“ ืžื”ื• ื“ืžื™ื•ืŸ ื”ื›ื•ื›ื‘ื™ื ืœื™ืฉืจืืœ. ื•ื”ืจื™ ื›ื‘ืจ ื”ืžืฉื™ืœื•ื ืœืขืคืจ ื”ืืจืฅ. ืœืžื” ืฉืืœ ืื‘ืจื”ื ืื•ืช ืขืœ ื”ืืจืฅ ื‘ึทึผืžึธึผื” ืึตื“ึทืข ื›ึดึผื™ ืึดื™ืจึธืฉึถืื ึธึผื”, ื•ืื™ืœื• ืขืœ ื”ื‘ื ื™ื ืœื ืฉืืœ ืื•ืช. ืื™ืš ืžืœ ืื‘ืจื”ื ืืช ืขืฆืžื• ื‘ื™ื•ื ื”ื›ื™ืคื•ืจื™ื, ื•ื ืคืกืง ื‘ืฉื•"ืข (ื™ื•"ื“ ืจืกื• ื–) ืื“ื ืฉืœื ืžืœ ืžืขื•ืœื ืœื ื™ืžื•ืœ ื‘ืฉื‘ืช ืฉืžื ื™ืงืœืงืœ ื•ื ืžืฆื ืžื—ืœืœ ืฉื‘ืช.

    ืจื‘ื ื™ื ืฉื•ื ื™ื | ืชืฉืจื™ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืžืืžืจ ืœืš ืœืš ืคื–
    ืœืš ืœืš

    ืžืืžืจ ืœืš ืœืš ืคื–

    ื”ืจื‘ ื ืชื ืืœ ื™ื•ืกื™ืคื•ืŸ | ืชืฉืจื™ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ื”ื™ื—ืก ื‘ื™ืŸ ืœื•ื˜ ืœืื‘ืจื”ื
    27 ื“ืง'
    ืฉื ืžืฉืžื•ืืœ ืขืœ ื”ืคืจืฉื”

    ื”ื™ื—ืก ื‘ื™ืŸ ืœื•ื˜ ืœืื‘ืจื”ื

    ืฉื ืžืฉืžื•ืืœ ืขืœ ื”ืคืจืฉื” - ืœืš ืœืš - ื—ืœืง ื'

    ืชืจืข"ื˜ - ื™ืฆืจ ื”ืจืข ื ืฆืจืš ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ื”ื™ืฆืจ ื”ื˜ื•ื‘, ืœืฉืžืฉ ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœื• ืื‘ืœ ืœื ื›ื ื’ื“ื•. ื›ื›ื” ืขืฉื™ื• ื”ื™ื” ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืœื™ืขืงื‘ ื•ืœื•ื˜ ืœืื‘ืจื”ื. ื•ื›ืžื• ืฉืœื•ื˜ ื ืคืจื“ ืžืื‘ืจื”ื ื›ืš ื’ื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื™ื™ืคืจื“ื• ืžื”ืจืข ื‘ื™ืฆื™ืืช ืžืฆืจื™ื.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ื›ืฅ | ื™' ื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ื™ืฆื™ืืช ืื‘ืจื”ื ืžืžืฆืจื™ื ื•ื”ืงืฉืจ ืœืœื•ื˜
    30 ื“ืง'
    ืฉื ืžืฉืžื•ืืœ ืขืœ ื”ืคืจืฉื”

    ื™ืฆื™ืืช ืื‘ืจื”ื ืžืžืฆืจื™ื ื•ื”ืงืฉืจ ืœืœื•ื˜

    ืฉื ืžืฉืžื•ืืœ ืขืœ ื”ืคืจืฉื” - ืœืš ืœืš - ื—ืœืง ื‘'

    ื™ืฆื™ืืช ืื‘ืจื”ื ืžืžืฆืจื™ื ื”ื™ื™ืชื” ืคื•ืขืœ ื“ืžื™ื•ื ื™ ืœื™ืฆื™ืืช ืžืฆืจื™ื ืฉืœ ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื›ื“ื™ ืฉืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื™ื•ื›ืœื• ืœืฆืืช ืžืžืฆืจื™ื. ื–ื” ืฉืœื•ื˜ ื ืคืจื“ ืžืื‘ืจื”ื ื”ื•ื ื™ืจื“ ืžืฆื“ืงื•ืชื•. ืžืœื—ืžืช ืืจื‘ืขืช ื”ืžืœื›ื™ื ื•ื’ื ื”ืžืœื—ืžื” ื”ืื—ืจื•ื ื” ื™ื ื•ืฆื—ื• ื‘ื–ื›ื•ืช ืฉืžื™ืจืช ื”ื‘ืจื™ืช.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ื›ืฅ | ื™' ื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ื”ื™ื” ืœื ืชื”ื™ื” - ืขืช ืœืขืฉื•ืช!
    ื‘ื—ื™ืจื•ืช ืชืฉืค"ื–

    ื”ื™ื” ืœื ืชื”ื™ื” - ืขืช ืœืขืฉื•ืช!

    ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ืขื–ืจ ื‘ืŸ ืคื•ืจืช | ื—ืฉื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ื‘ื›ื•ืจื•ืช ื“ืฃ ืœ"ื’
    30 ื“ืง'
    ื‘ื›ื•ืจื•ืช

    ื‘ื›ื•ืจื•ืช ื“ืฃ ืœ"ื’

    ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ ืกื˜ืคื ืกืงื™ | ื™' ื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืฉื ื™ื™ื ืื•ื—ื–ื™ืŸ - ืžื”ื•ืช ื”ืฉื‘ื•ืขื”
    56 ื“ืง'
    ื‘ื‘ื ืžืฆื™ืขื

    ืฉื ื™ื™ื ืื•ื—ื–ื™ืŸ - ืžื”ื•ืช ื”ืฉื‘ื•ืขื”

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื‘ื•ื—ืŸ ืืช ื™ืกื•ื“ ื“ื™ืŸ ื—ืœื•ืงื” ื•ืฉื‘ื•ืขื” ื‘ืžืฉื ืช "ืฉื ื™ื™ื ืื•ื—ื–ื™ืŸ ื‘ื˜ืœื™ืช", ืชื•ืš ื”ืชืžืงื“ื•ืช ื‘ื”ื‘ื“ืœื™ ื”ื’ื™ืฉื•ืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืชื•ืกืคื•ืช ืœืจืžื‘"ื. ื‘ืขื•ื“ ืฉืœื“ืขืช ื”ืชื•ืกืคื•ืช ื™ืกื•ื“ ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื ืฉืขืŸ ืขืœ ืžื•ื—ื–ืงื•ืช ื•ื”ืฉื‘ื•ืขื” ื ื•ืขื“ื” ืจืง ืœื”ื›ื—ื™ืฉ ืืช ื˜ืขื ืช ื”ื™ืจื™ื‘, ืœื“ืขืช ื”ืจืžื‘"ื ืžื“ื•ื‘ืจ ื‘ืฉื‘ื•ืขืช ื”ื ื•ื˜ืœื™ืŸ ืฉื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืชื” ื–ื•ื›ื” ื”ืื“ื ื‘ื—ืœืงื•.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ื›ืฅ | ื˜' ื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ื–ื™ื›ื•ืš ื”ืžื™ื“ื•ืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ื“ืขืช ืœืจื’ืฉ
    39 ื“ืง'
    ืžื™ื“ื•ืช ื”ืจืื™"ื”

    ื–ื™ื›ื•ืš ื”ืžื™ื“ื•ืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ื“ืขืช ืœืจื’ืฉ

    ื”ืงื“ืžื” ืœืžื™ื“ื•ืช ื”ืจืื™"ื” - 3

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืขื•ืกืง ื‘ื”ืชื—ื“ืฉื•ืช ืขื‘ื•ื“ืช ื”ืžื™ื“ื•ืช ื‘ืชืงื•ืคืช ื”ื’ืื•ืœื” ื•ืžื‘ืืจ ื›ื™ืฆื“ ื”ืžืขื‘ืจ ืžืžื™ืฉื•ืจ ื”ื™ื—ื™ื“ ืœืžื™ืฉื•ืจ ื”ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจื™ ื•ื”ืœืื•ืžื™ ืžืขืฆื‘ ืžื—ื“ืฉ ืืช ืชืคืงื™ื“ืŸ ืฉืœ ื”ืžื™ื“ื•ืช ื‘ืื•ืžื” ื”ื™ืฉืจืืœื™ืช. ื‘ื ื•ืกืฃ, ื ืคืชื— ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื”ืคืกืงื” ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื” ื”ืžืฆื™ื’ื” ืืช ื–ื™ื›ื•ืš ื”ืžื™ื“ื•ืช ื›ืชื•ื•ืš ืฉื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ื“ืขืช ืœืจื’ืฉ, ืชื•ืš ื”ื“ื’ืฉื” ื›ื™ ื‘ื™ืจื•ืจืŸ ื”ืฉื›ืœื™ ื•ื”ื›ืจืชื™ ืงื•ื“ื ืœืขื™ื‘ื•ื“ืŸ ื”ืจื’ืฉื™.

    ื”ืจื‘ ืฉ. ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื•ื™ื™ืฆืŸ | ื—' ื—ืฉื•ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื–
  • ืžื ื”ื™ื’ื•ืช ืฉืœ ื ืฆื—ื•ืŸ?
    ื‘ื—ื™ืจื•ืช ืชืฉืค"ื–

    ืžื ื”ื™ื’ื•ืช ืฉืœ ื ืฆื—ื•ืŸ?

    ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ืขื–ืจ ื‘ืŸ ืคื•ืจืช | ื—ืฉื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื–
ืขื•ื“ ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื
ืื–ื•ืจ ืื™ืฉื™

ืžืชื—ื‘ืจื™ื ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ืœืฆืคื™ื” ื‘ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืื—ืจื•ื ื™ื ืฉืœืš, ื”ืฉืืœื•ืช ืฉืœืš ื‘ืฉืืœ ืืช ื”ืจื‘ ื•ืœื”ืžืฉืš ืฆืคื™ื” ื‘ืกื“ืจื•ืช ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื‘ื“ื™ื•ืง ืžื”ืจื’ืข ืฉื‘ื• ืขื–ื‘ืช ืื•ืชืŸ.

ืืช ื”ืžื™ื“ืข ื”ื“ืคืกืชื™ ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ืืชืจ yeshiva.org.il