ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ื–ื” ื™ืฉ ืื™ื ื˜ืจื ื˜
ื‘ื™ืช ืžื“ืจืฉ ืฉืืœ ืืช ื”ืจื‘ ืœื•ื— ืฉื ื” ื•ื™ืงื™ืฉื™ื‘ื” ืชืจื•ืžื•ืช

ื”ืงื“ืฉืช ื”ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื‘ืืชืจ

ื”ืงื“ืฉ

ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ื–ื” ื™ืฉ ืื™ื ื˜ืจื ื˜
 ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ

ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ
  • ืกืคืจื™ื”
  • ื›ืชื‘ื™ ื”ืจืื™"ื”
  • ืœืžื”ืœืš ื”ืื™ื“ื™ืื•ืช ื‘ื™ืฉืจืืœ
ืงื˜ื’ื•ืจื™ื” ืžืฉื ื™ืช
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11 ื“ืง' ืงืจื™ืื”
ืœื—ืฅ ืœื”ืงื“ืฉืช ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื–ื”
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืœื ืฉื™ืืคืจืฉืช ื”ืฉื‘ื•ืขืกื“ืจื•ืชืกืคืจื™ื”ืคืกืงื™ ื“ื™ืŸื‘ื—ืŸ ืืช ืขืฆืžืš
ืึธืžึฐื ึธื ื”ึธืึฑื ื•ึนืฉืึดื™ึผื•ึผืช ื‘ึผึดื›ึฐืœึธืœึธื”ึผ ืœึนื ื”ึดืคึฐืจึดื™ื“ึธื” ืึธื– ืขึฒื“ึทื™ึดืŸ ื‘ึผึฐื”ึถื—ึฐืœึตื˜ ืึถืช ื”ึถืขึธื ึธืฃ ื”ึทืœึผึฐืึปืžึผึดื™ ืžึดืฉึผืึธืจึฐืฉืื•ึน ื”ึทื˜ึผึดื‘ึฐืขึดื™, ื•ึฐื”ึทืชึผึฐื›ื•ึผื ื•ึนืช ื”ึทืœึผึฐืึปืžึผึดื™ึผื•ึนืช ืขึดื ื”ึทื ึผึฐื˜ึดื™ึผื•ึนืช ื”ึธืึฑืœึนื”ึดื™ึผื•ึนืช ืฉืึดืžึผึฐืฉืื•ึผ ื‘ึผึฐืขึดืจึฐื‘ึผื•ึผื‘ึฐื™ึธื” ื‘ึผึทื”ึฒืžื•ึนืŸ ืขึทืžึผึดื™ื ืจึทื‘ึผึดื™ื. ืึฒื‘ึธืœ ืžึถื” ื”ึธื™ึฐืชึธื” ืชึผึฐื›ื•ึผื ึทืช ืขึถืจึฐื›ึผึธื”ึผ ืฉืึถืœ ื ึฐื˜ึดื™ึผึธื” ื–ื•ึน, ืœึธืึฑื ื•ึนืฉืึดื™ึผื•ึผืช ื‘ึผึฐืžึถืจึฐื—ึฒื‘ึตื™ ืฉื‚ึฐื“ึตืจื•ึนืชึถื™ื”ึธ? ื ึฐื˜ึดื™ึผึธื” ืขึฒื›ื•ึผืจึธื” ืคึผึดืจึฐืึดื™ืช, ืžึฐืœึตืึธื” ืจึถืฉืึทืข ื•ึฐื›ึถืกึถืœ ื•ึฐืฉืึดืคึฐืœื•ึผืช ื—ึธืžึฐืจึดื™ืช, ืึฒืฉืึถืจ ืึทืšึฐ ื ึดื™ืฆื•ึนืฅ ืงึธืœื•ึผืฉื ื‘ึผึดืœึฐืชึผึดื™-ื ึดืจึฐื’ึผึธืฉื ืฉืึถืœ ืื•ึนืจึธื” ื›ึผึนื—ึธื ึดื™ืช ืžึฐื—ึทื™ึผึถื” ืื•ึนืชึธื”ึผ ืชึผึทื—ึทืช ื’ึผึทืœึผึตื™ ื”ึทื–ึผึปื”ึฒืžึธื ื”ึธืจึทื‘ึผึดื™ื ืึฒืฉืึถืจ ื›ึผึดืกึผื•ึผื”ึธ. ื•ึผื›ึฐื ึถืกึถืช-ื™ึดืฉื‚ึฐืจึธืึตืœ ืžึฐื—ึปื‘ึผึถืจึถืช ื”ึดื™ื ื‘ึผึฐืขื•ึนืจึธืงึดื™ื ื™ึฐื“ื•ึผืขึดื™ื ืœึทื’ึผึฐื•ึดื™ึผึธื” ื”ึธืึฑื ื•ึนืฉืึดื™ืช ื”ึทื›ึผึฐืœึธืœึดื™ืช ื•ึฐืกื•ึนื‘ึถืœึถืช ืึถืช ืžึทื›ึฐืื•ึนื‘ึถื™ื”ึธ, ื›ึผึธืœ ื–ึฐืžึทืŸ ืฉืึถืœึผึนื ืชึผึดืชึฐื ึทืฉึผื‚ึตื ืœึดืกึฐืœึนืœ ืžึฐืกึดืœึผึธืชึธื”ึผ ื”ึธืึฑืœึนื”ึดื™ืช ื”ึทืžึฐื™ึปื—ึถื“ึถืช ืœึธื”ึผ, ืึฒืฉืึถืจ ืขึทืœ-ื™ึธื“ึธื”ึผ ืชึผึดื”ึฐื™ึถื” ืงึฐืฉืื•ึผืจึธื” ื‘ึผึทื’ึผึฐื•ึดื™ึผึธื” ื”ึทื›ึผึฐืœึธืœึดื™ืช ืงึดืฉึผืื•ึผืจ ืฉืึถืœ ื”ึทืฉืึฐืคึผึธืขึธื” ืจื•ึผื—ึธื ึดื™ืช ืœึฐื˜ื•ึนื‘ึธื” ื•ึฐืœึนื ืฉืึถืœ ืงึทื‘ึผึธืœึธื” ื’ึผึทื ืœึฐืจึธืขึธื”. ื•ึผื‘ึฐืกื•ึผืจ ื™ึดืฉื‚ึฐืจึธืึตืœ ืžึตืึนืจึทื—-ื—ึทื™ึผึธื™ื• ื”ึทืžึผึฐืงื•ึนืจึดื™ึผึดื™ื ืœึนื ืขึธืฆึทืจ ืขื•ึนื“ ื›ึผึนื—ึท ืœึฐื”ึทื—ึฒื–ึดื™ืง ืžึทืขึฒืžึธื“ ื‘ึผึดืœึฐืึปืžึผึดื™ึผื•ึผืช ื™ึฐื‘ึตืฉืึธื” ื•ึผืžึปืคึฐืจึถื“ึถืช ืžึดืžึผึฐืงื•ึนืจ ื”ึทื ึผึฐื˜ึดื™ึผึธื” ื”ึธืึฑืœึนื”ึดื™ืช ื‘ึผึดื›ึฐืœึธืœึธื”ึผ, ืฉืึถื–ึผึถื”ื•ึผ ืžึทืขึฒืžึธื“-ืฉืึถืœ-ื—ึทื™ึผึดื™ื ื”ึธืขื•ึนืžึตื“ ื›ึผึฐืฆึทืจ ื ึถื’ึถื“ ื”ึทืžึผึทื”ึฒืœึธืšึฐ ื”ึทื”ึดื™ืกึฐืชึผื•ึนืจึดื™ ื”ึทื›ึผึฐืœึธืœึดื™. ืžึดืชึผื•ึนืšึฐ ื”ึทื‘ึผึทืงึผึธืฉืึธื” ื”ึทื˜ึผึดื‘ึฐืขึดื™ืช ืœึฐื”ึทืจึฐื˜ึดื™ื‘ ืึถืช ื”ึทืœึผึฐืึปืžึผึดื™ึผื•ึผืช ื”ึดืงึฐืกึดื™ืžึธื” ื’ึผึทื ืื•ึนืชื•ึน ืื•ึนืชึธื”ึผ ื”ึทื”ึทืฉืึฐืคึผึธืขึธื” ื”ึทืžึผื•ึผืขึถื˜ึถืช ืฉืึถืœ ื”ึทื ึผึฐื˜ึดื™ึผึธื” ื”ึธืึฑืœึนื”ึดื™ืช, ื”ึทื ึผึดืžึฐืฆึตืืช ื’ึผึทื ืชึผึทื—ึทืช ืžึทืขึฒื˜ึตื”-ื”ึธืขึฒืจึธืคึถืœ ืฉืึถืœ ื”ึธืžื•ึนืŸ ื“ึผึดืžึฐื™ื•ึนื ื•ึนืช, ืฉืึถื”ึธื™ื•ึผ ื™ึฐื›ื•ึนืœึดื™ื ืœึธืงึทื—ึทืช ืœึตื‘ ื›ึผึธืœ ืงึดื‘ึผื•ึผืฅ ื—ึถื‘ึฐืจึธืชึดื™, ืœึฐืคึดื™ ืžึทืขึฒืžึทื“ ื”ึทื—ึทื™ึผึดื™ื ื”ึธืจื•ึผื—ึธื ึดื™ึผึดื™ื ืึธื–. ืึธืžึฐื ึธื ืึถืช ื”ึทื ึผึถืคึถืฉื ื”ึทื™ึผึทืœึฐื“ื•ึผืชึดื™ืช ืฉืึถืœ ื”ึธืขึทืžึผึดื™ื, ื’ึผื•ึนื™ึตื™ ื”ึทืชึผึฐืงื•ึผืคึธื”, ืฉืึถืชึผึฐื‘ึดื™ืขึธืชึธื ื”ึทื˜ึผึดื‘ึฐืขึดื™ืช ืœึฐืื•ึนืจึธื” ืจื•ึผื—ึธื ึดื™ืช ื”ึธื™ึฐืชึธื” ืงึฐืœื•ึผืฉืึธื”, - ืื•ึนืชึธื”ึผ ื”ึดืฉื‚ึฐื‘ึผึดื™ืขึธื” ืึธื– ืื•ึนืจึธื” ื–ื•ึน ื‘ึผึฐื›ึนื—ึท ืžึฐื–ื•ึนื ึธื”ึผ ื”ึธืจื•ึผื—ึธื ึดื™ ื”ึทืžึผื•ึผืขึธื˜, ื‘ึผึดื›ึฐื“ึตื™ ืกึดืคึผื•ึผืงึธื ื”ึทืžึฐืฆึปืžึฐืฆึธื ืœึดื™ืžึตื™ ื—ึทื™ึผึตื™ื”ึถื ื”ึทืงึผึฐืฆึธืจึดื™ื, ืฉืึถื”ึธื™ื•ึผ ืงึฐืฆื•ึผื‘ึดื™ื ืœึธื”ึถื ืขึทืœ ื‘ึผึธืžึทืช ื”ึทืชึผื•ึนืœึธื“ึธื”. ืึฒื‘ึธืœ ืœึนื ื™ึธื›ึฐืœึธื” ืœึฐืกึทืคึผึตืง ืึถืช ื”ึทืฆึผึนืจึถืšึฐ ื”ึธืจื•ึผื—ึธื ึดื™ ืฉืึถืœ ื”ึทื’ึผื•ึนื™ ื”ึทื’ึผึธื“ื•ึนืœ ื•ึฐื”ึธืึตื™ืชึธืŸ ื”ึทื–ึผึถื”, ืฉืึถื›ึผึนื—ึท-ื—ึทื™ึผึธื™ื• ื”ื•ึผื ื›ึผึนื—ึท ืขึฒื ึธืงึดื™ ื•ึฐื–ึถืจึถื ื—ึตืคึถืฅ ืœึฐื‘ึธื‘ื•ึน ื•ึผืžึฐืขื•ึนืฃ ืจึดื’ึฐืฉืื•ึนืชึธื™ื• ืžึทืงึฐื‘ึผึดื™ืœึดื™ื ืœึฐืขึปืžึผึทืช ืึฒืจึดื™ื›ื•ึผืช ื™ึธืžึธื™ื• ื•ึฐื”ึทืฉืึฐืคึผึธืขึธืชื•ึน ื”ึทื›ึผึทื‘ึผึดื™ืจึธื” ืขึทืœ ืชึผึตื‘ึตืœ ื•ึผืžึฐืœึนืึธื”ึผ, ื•ึทืึฒืฉืึถืจ ื ึทืคึฐืฉืื•ึน ื›ึผึฐื‘ึธืจ ื”ึดืชึฐืจึทื—ึฒื‘ึธื” ืžึตื”ึทืฉืึฐืคึผึธืขึธื” ืจึทื‘ึผึทืช-ื–ึดื™ื• ืฉืึถืœ ืื•ึนืจึธื” ืึฑืœึนื”ึดื™ืช ืึทื“ึผึดื™ืจึธื”, ืฉืึถื›ึผึฐื‘ึธืจ ื–ึธืจึฐื—ึธื” ืขึธืœึธื™ื• ื‘ึผึฐืฉืึดืคึฐืขึทืช ืขึธืฉืึฐืจึธื”ึผ ื‘ึผึดื™ืžึตื™ ืขึฒืœื•ึผืžึธื™ื•. ืขึทืœ ื›ึผึตืŸ ื™ึธืจึทื“ ืึธื– ื™ึฐืจึดื™ื“ึธื” ื ื•ึนืจึธืึธื”. ืžึฐืงื•ึนืจ ื”ึธืจึทืขึฐื™ื•ึนืŸ ื”ึธืึฑืœึนื”ึดื™ ื”ึทื ึผึดืฉึผื‚ึธื ื“ึผึทืœึผึทืœ ื•ึฐื—ึธืจึทื‘ ื‘ึผื•ึน, ืžึดืชึผึนื›ึถืŸ ื”ึธืจึทืขึฐื™ื•ึนืŸ ื”ึทืœึผึฐืึปืžึผึดื™ ืฉืึถืœึผื•ึน, ืžึทื‘ึผื•ึผืขึท ื”ึทืžึผื•ึผืกึธืจ ื—ึธื“ึทืœ ืœึฐืคึทื›ึผื•ึนืช, ื”ื•ึนื“ ื”ึธืึฒืฆึดื™ืœื•ึผืช ื”ื•ึผืขึทื ื•ึฐื”ึธืึดื™ื“ึตืึธื” ื”ึทืœึผึฐืึปืžึผึดื™ืช ื—ึธื“ึฐืœึธื” ืชึผึตืช ืคึผึดืจึฐื™ึธื”ึผ. ื•ึทื™ึฐื”ึดื™ ืœึฐ"ื’ึถืคึถืŸ ื‘ึผื•ึนืงึตืง ื™ึดืฉื‚ึฐืจึธืึตืœ".
 ื”ืจื‘ ืžืžืฉื™ืš ื›ืืŸ ื‘ืชื™ืื•ืจ ื™ืžื™ ื‘ื™ืช-ืจืืฉื•ืŸ, ืœืื—ืจ ืคื™ืจื•ื“ ื”ืžืžืœื›ื”. ืฉืชื™ ื”ืžืžืœื›ื•ืช, ืžืžืœื›ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื‘ื™ืชืจ ืฉืืช, ืื‘ืœ ื’ื ืžืžืœื›ืช ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ื‘ื”ื ื”ื’ืช ื‘ื™ืช ื“ื•ื“, ืกื‘ืœื• ืžื ื˜ื™ื™ื” ืœืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื–ืจื” ื•ื”ืœื™ื›ื” ื‘ื“ืจื›ื™ ื”ื’ื•ื™ื™ื ืืฉืจ ืžืกื‘ื™ื‘.
ื›ืขืช ืžื—ื“ืฉ ื”ืจื‘ ืฉื™ืฉื ื• ืชื”ืœื™ืš ืฉืœื™ืฉื™ ืืคืฉืจื™, ื‘ื ื•ืกืฃ ืขืœ ืฉื ื™ ื”ืชื”ืœื™ื›ื™ื ืฉืชื•ืืจื•. ื”ืชื”ืœื™ืš ื”ืื—ื“ ื”ื•ื ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ื•ื”ืื™ื“ื™ืืœื™ ื•ื‘ื• ืžืฉืชืœื‘ื•ืช ืฉืชื™ ื”ืื™ื“ื™ืื•ืช, ื›ืืฉืจ ื”ืื™ื“ื™ืื” ื”ืœืื•ืžื™ืช ื™ื•ื ืงืช ืžืŸ ื”ืื™ื“ื™ืื” ื”ื-ืœื”ื™ืช ื•ืžืžืžืฉืช ืื•ืชื”. ื”ืื™ื“ื™ืื”
ื”ื-ืœื”ื™ืช ื”ื™ื ื”ืžืงื•ืจ ื•ื”ืžื‘ื•ืข ื’ื ืœืžื•ืกืจ ื•ื’ื ืœืจื•ืžืžื•ืช ื”ืจืขื™ื•ื ื™ืช ื•ื”ืจื•ื—ื ื™ืช.
ื”ืชื”ืœื™ืš ื”ืฉื ื™ ืฉืจืื™ื ื• ื”ื•ื ื”ืคื™ืจื•ื“ ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืื™ื“ื™ืื•ืช ื›ืืฉืจ ื”ืื™ื“ื™ืื” ื”ืœืื•ืžื™ืช, ืžืชื•ืงืฃ ื”ื ืกื™ื‘ื•ืช ืฉืœ ื”ื‘ืฉืœืช ื”ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจ ื•ื”ืžื•ืกื“ื•ืช, ืžืชื ืชืงืช ืžืŸ ื”ืื™ื“ื™ืื” ื”ื-ืœื”ื™ืช ื•ืžืฉืชื“ืœืช ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื”ื™ื ืขืฆืžื” ื”ืžืงื•ืจ ื•ื”ืžื‘ื•ืข ืœื—ื™ื™ ื”ืจื•ื— ื•ื”ืชืจื‘ื•ืช.

ืœืžื”ืœืš ื”ืื™ื“ื™ืื•ืช ื‘ื™ืฉืจืืœ (39)
ื”ืจื‘ ื–ืื‘ ืกื•ืœื˜ื ื•ื‘ื™ืฅ'
30 - ืœืžื”ืœืš ื”ืื™ื“ื™ืื•ืช ื‘ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืคืจืง ื’' ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื—ืžื™ืฉื™
31 - ืœืžื”ืœืš ื”ืื™ื“ื™ืื•ืช ื‘ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืคืจืง ื’' ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืจื‘ื™ืขื™
32 - ืœืžื”ืœืš ื”ืื™ื“ื™ืื•ืช ื‘ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืคืจืง ื’' ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืฉืœื™ืฉื™
ื˜ืขืŸ ืขื•ื“
ื›ืืŸ ืžื•ืกื™ืฃ ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืœื ืชืžื™ื“ ืžืชืงื™ื™ื ืื—ื“ ืžืฉื ื™ ื”ืชื”ืœื™ื›ื™ื, ื•ืœืคืขืžื™ื ืžืชืงื™ื™ื ืชื”ืœื™ืš ืฉืœื™ืฉื™ ืฉื”ื•ื ืกื•ื’ ืฉืœ ืฉื™ืœื•ื‘ ื•ืงื™ืจื‘ื”. ื”ืื™ื“ื™ืื” ื”ื-ืœื”ื™ืช ื™ืจื•ื“ื” ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ ื•ืžืชืคืจืฉืช ื›ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื–ืจื”, ื•ื”ืื™ื“ื™ืื” ื”ืœืื•ืžื™ืช ืœื ืžืกืคื™ืง ื—ื–ืงื” ื•ืขืœ ื›ืŸ ื”ื™ื ืžืจื’ื™ืฉื” ืฉื”ื™ื ืฆืจื™ื›ื” ืžืฉื”ื• ืžื—ื•ืฅ ืœื” ื•ืžืขื‘ืจ ืœื”, ืื‘ืœ ื”ื™ื ืžืกืชืคืงืช ื‘ื“ืžื™ื•ืŸ ื”ืงืœื•ืฉ ืฉืœ ืžื•ืฉื’ ื”ื-ืœื”ื•ืช ืฉื‘ื ืœื™ื“ื™ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ ื‘ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื–ืจื”. ืžืคื ื™ ืฉืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื–ืจื” ื•ืชืจื ื™ืช ื•ืงืœื” ืœื”ืฉื’ื” 1 , ื”ื™ื ืœื ื™ื•ืฆืจืช, ื›ืžื• ื”ืืžื•ื ื” ื‘ื˜ื”ืจืชื”, ืืช ืื•ืชื• ืงื ื” ืžื™ื“ื” ืžื—ืžื™ืจ ื•ืžืชื— ืจื‘, ืฉืžื—ื™ื™ื‘ ืืช ื”ืœืื•ืžื™ื•ืช ืœืขืžื•ื“ ื‘ืžื‘ื—ืŸ ื‘ืœืชื™ ืคื•ืกืง.

ื‘ืื•ืชื ื”ื™ืžื™ื, ื’ื ืขืžื™ื ืื—ืจื™ื ื”ื™ื• ืงืฉื•ืจื™ื ืขื“ื™ื™ืŸ ืœืฆื“ ื”ื-ืœื”ื™. ื›ืœ ืœืื•ืžื™ื•ืช ื›ืœืœื” ื‘ืชื•ื›ื” ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ืื•ืจื’ื ื™ ืคื•ืœื—ืŸ ื“ืชื™ ืžืกื•ื™ื ื•ืืœื”ื•ืช ื›ืœืฉื”ื™, ื•ื–ื” ื—ื“ืจ ืœืชืคื™ืกื•ืช ื”ืขื•ืœื ื•ืœื”ืชื ื”ื’ื•ืช. ื”ืคื•ืœื—ืŸ ืœื ื”ืฆื˜ืžืฆื ื‘ื” ืจืง ืœืžื•ื‘ื ื• ื”ื˜ืงืกื™ ื”ืจืฉืžื™, ืืœื ืงื™ื‘ืœ ื’ื ืžื•ื‘ืŸ ื—ื‘ืจืชื™. ืืช ื”ืžืœื›ื™ื ืจืื• ื›ืฉื•ืœื˜ื™ื ื‘ื—ืกื“ ื”ืืœ. ื”ืชืคื™ืกื” ื”ื“ืชื™ืช ื”ืจื•ื•ื—ืช ื”ื™ื™ืชื” ืฉื”ืืœื™ื ืฉื•ืœื˜ื™ื ื‘ืžืงื•ื ื•ื‘ืขื ืžืกื•ื™ื™ื, ื•ืœื›ืŸ, ื›ืืฉืจ ืื“ื ื”ืœืš ืœืžืงื•ื ืจื—ื•ืง ื”ื•ื ื”ื‘ื™ืŸ ืฉื‘ืžืงื•ื ื”ื”ื•ื ื•ื‘ืขื ืื—ืจ - ืฉื•ืœื˜ื™ื ืืœื™ื ืฉื•ื ื™ื. ืฉื•ื ื•ืชื ื”ื™ื™ืชื” ื‘ืฉืžื•ืชื™ื”ื, ื‘"ืžืงืฆื•ืขื•ืชื™ื”ื" ื•ื‘ืขื•ืฆืžืชื. ื‘ืžืงื•ื ื ื™ื™ื˜ืจืœื™ ื›ืžื• ื”ื™ื - ื”ืชืคืœืœ ื›ืœ ืื—ื“ ืœืืœื•ื”ื™ื•. ื›ืš ืื ื• ืจื•ืื™ื ื‘ืกืคื™ื ื” ืฉื‘ื” ื”ืคืœื™ื’ ื™ื•ื ื” ื”ื ื‘ื™ื: "ื•ึทื™ึผึดื–ึฐืขึฒืงื•ึผ ืึดื™ืฉื ืึถืœ ืึฑืœึนื”ึธื™ื•" 2 . ื”ืขืจื™ืฆื• ืืช ื”ืืœื”ื•ืช ืฉื‘ื˜ื‘ืข, ื›ืžื• ื–ืืช ืฉื‘ื™ืื•ืจ ืื• ื‘ืฉืžืฉ. ื›ืœื•ืžืจ, ื›ืœ ื”ืกื‘ื™ื‘ื”, ืžื‘ื—ื™ื ืชื• ืฉืœ ื”ืื“ื ื‘ืชืงื•ืคื” ื”ื”ื™ื, ื”ื™ืชื” ืžืœื™ืื” ื‘ืืœื”ื•ืช, ืื‘ืœ ื‘ื ื•ืกื— ืฉืœ ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื–ืจื”. ืœื›ืŸ ืื ื—ื ื• ืœื ืžื•ืฆืื™ื ื‘ืื•ืชื” ืชืงื•ืคื”, ืœื ืืฆืœ ื”ืขืžื™ื ื”ืื—ืจื™ื ื•ืœื ื‘ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ, ืชื•ืคืขื” ืฉืœ ื—ื™ืœื•ื ื™ื•ืช. ืื™ืŸ ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ื ื—ื™ืœื•ื ื™ื ื•ืื™ืŸ ื™ื•ื•ื ื™ื ื—ื™ืœื•ื ื™ื. ื›ื•ืœื ื“ืชื™ื™ื. ื›ืœื•ืžืจ, ื”ื-ืœื”ื•ืช ื ืžืฆืืช ื•ื ื•ื›ื—ืช. ืžืชื—ืฉื‘ื™ื ื‘ื”, ื•ื ื•ืชื ื™ื ืœื” ืžืงื•ื ื•ื›ื‘ื•ื“. ืื‘ืœ ื”ืฉืืœื” ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœื” ื”ื™ื: ืื™ื–ื” ืกื•ื’ ืฉืœ ื”ื‘ื ื”, ืžืงื•ื ื•ื›ื‘ื•ื“? ืžื”ื™ ื”ื-ืœื”ื•ืช?
ื‘ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื–ืจื” ื™ืฉ ื™ืจืื” ืžืŸ ื”ืืœื™ืœ ืžืชื•ืš ืชื—ื•ืฉื” ืฉืื™ืŸ ืœืืŸ ืœื‘ืจื•ื—. ืœืืŸ ื™ื‘ืจื— ืื“ื ืคืฉื•ื˜ ืฉืžืื‘ื“ ืืช ืฉื“ื”ื• ื•ื—ื•ืฉื‘ ืฉื”ืฉืžืฉ, ื”ื™ืื•ืจ ืื• ื”ื’ืฉื ื”ื ืืœื™ื. ื”ืื“ื ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ืกืชืชืจ ื‘ืžืขืจื” ืื•ืœื ืžื™ ื™ื™ืชืŸ ืœื• ืื•ื›ืœ? ื”ื•ื ืžืจื’ื™ืฉ ืฉื”ื•ื ื—ื™ื™ื‘ ืœืฉื—ื“ ืืช ื”ืืœื”ื•ืช ื›ื™ ื”ื•ื ืชืœื•ื™ ื‘ื”. ืžืฆื“ ืื—ื“, ื–ื• ืชื—ื•ืฉื” ื“ืชื™ืช ื—ื–ืงื” ืžืื“, ืœื ืžืŸ ื”ืฉืคื” ื•ืœื—ื•ืฅ. ืชื—ื•ืฉื” ื ื•ืจืื” ื‘ืขื•ืฆืžืชื”. ืžืฆื“ ืฉื ื™, ื›ืžื•ื‘ืŸ ืฉื–ื”ื• ืฆื™ื•ืจ ืื™ื•ื ื•ื ื•ืจื ืฉืœ ื”ืืœื”ื•ืช, ืฆื™ื•ืจ ืคืจืื™ ื•ื’ืก, ื“ืžื™ื•ืŸ ื›ื•ื–ื‘ ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ. ื–ื• ื”ื‘ืขื™ื” ืฉืœ ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื”ื–ืจื”. ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื–ืจื” ื‘ืื•ืชื ื”ื™ืžื™ื ืœื ื”ื™ื™ืชื” ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ืฉืœ ืื™ื“ื™ืื•ืœื•ื’ื™ื” ืจืฉืžื™ืช ื•ื”ืฆื”ืจืชื™ืช ื‘ืœื‘ื“, ืืœื ืชื—ื•ืฉื” ืžืื“ ื—ื–ืงื” ืฉืœื™ื•ื•ืชื” ื›ืœ ืื“ื ื‘ืืฉืจ ื”ื•ื.
ืžืกืœื•ืœ ื—ื™ื™ื• ื”ืคืจื˜ื™ ืฉืœ ื”ืื“ื, ื’ื•ืจืœื•, ื•ื›ืŸ ื’ื•ืจืœ ื”ืขื ืฉื”ื•ื ื”ืฉืชื™ื™ืš ืืœื™ื• ื”ืชืคืจืฉื• ื‘ืื•ืชื ื”ื™ืžื™ื ื›ื ืฉืœื˜ื™ื ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ืฉืจื™ืจื•ืชื™ ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื”ืืœื™ื. ืžื›ืืŸ ืฆืžื—ื” ื”ืชืคื™ืกื” ืฉืœ ื”ื˜ืจื’ื“ื™ื” - ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ืฉืจื™ืจื•ืชื™ืช ืฉืœ ืื—ื“ ื”ืืœื™ื ืงื•ื‘ืขืช ืืช ื’ื•ืจืœ ื”ืื“ื ืœืœื ืงืฉืจ ืœืื•ืคื™ื• ื•ื”ืชื ื”ื’ื•ืชื•. ื‘ืžื™ืชื•ืก ื”ืืœื™ืœื™ ืื ื• ืจื•ืื™ื ื’ื™ื‘ื•ืจื™ื ืฉื”ื ื—ื‘ื™ื‘ื™ ื”ืืœื™ื ืื• ืฉื ื•ืื™ื”ื. ื™ืชื™ืจื” ืžื›ืš, ื‘ื’ืœืœ ืจื™ื‘ื•ื™ ื”ืืœื™ื ื•ื”ืชื—ืจื•ืช ื‘ื™ื ื™ื”ื ื’ื ื”ืื ืฉื™ื ืฉื•ืชืคื™ื - ืœืจื•ื‘ ื‘ืขืœ ื›ืจื—ื - ื‘ืžืื‘ืงื™ื ืืœื”. ื›ืš ื”ืชืคืจืฉื• ื”ืฆืœื—ื•ืช ื•ืืกื•ื ื•ืช, ื ื™ืฆื—ื•ื ื•ืช ื•ืชื‘ื•ืกื•ืช.
ืื ื—ื ื• ืจื•ืื™ื ืฉื”ืื“ื ืฉื—ื™ ื‘ืชืงื•ืคื” ื”ื”ื™ื ื‘ื”ื—ืœื˜ ื”ืจื’ื™ืฉ, ื‘ืฆื•ืจื” ืžืื“ ื‘ืจื•ืจื” ื•ื—ื–ืงื”, ืืช ื”ื›ื— ื”ืขืฆื•ื ืฉืœ ื”ืืœื™ื. ืืš ื‘ื• ื‘ื–ืžืŸ ื”ื•ื ืœื ืจืื” ื“ืจืš ืื—ืจืช ืืœื ืœืฉื—ื“ ืืช ื”ืืœื™ื ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ืฆืœื™ื—, ืื• ืœืคื—ื•ืช ืœืงื‘ืœ ืกื™ื›ื•ื™ ืœื”ืฆืœื—ื”.
ืื‘ืœ ืœืคื™ ื“ืขืชื ื•ื“ืžื™ื•ื ื ืฉืœ ื”ืื ืฉื™ื, ื”ืืœื™ื ืœื ืจืฆื• ืžืŸ ื”ืื“ื ืžืฉื”ื• ื ื•ืกืฃ, ืžืœื‘ื“ ื”ืขืจืฆื” ื•ืงืจื‘ื ื•ืช. ืœื ื”ื™ื” ืžืกืจ ืžืขื‘ืจ ืœื›ืš ื‘ืžื™ืชื•ืœื•ื’ื™ื” ืฉืœ ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื”ื–ืจื” ืขืœ ืกื•ื’ื™ื” ื”ืฉื•ื ื™ื, ื‘ื›ืœ ื”ืขืžื™ื. ืœื ื”ื™ื” ืžืกืจ ืฉืœ ื”ืชื ื”ื’ื•ืช ืžื•ืกืจื™ืช ื›ื–ื• ืื• ืื—ืจืช. ื›ืš ืื ืฉื™ื ืชื™ืืจื• ืœืขืฆืžื ืืช ื”ืืœื”ื•ืช ื•ืืช ืžืฆื‘ ื”ืขื ื™ื™ื ื™ื ื‘ืขื•ืœื, ืœืœื ืฆื• ืžื•ืกืจื™. ื•ื”ืชื™ืื•ืจ ื”ื–ื” ื ืจืื” ื›ื ื›ื•ืŸ ื•ื˜ื‘ืขื™ ืžืคื ื™ ืฉื›ืš ื”ืชื ื”ื’ื• ื”ืžืœื›ื™ื. ื”ืžืœื›ื™ื ืจืฆื• ื›ืกืฃ ื•ืฉืœืžื•ื ื™ื, ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื•ื”ืขืจืฆื” ื•ืจืง ืœืคืขืžื™ื ื”ื™ื• ืžื•ื›ื ื™ื ืœืกืคืง ื”ื’ื ื” ืื• ืœื—ืœืง ืฉืœืœ ืžืœื—ืžื”, ื•ืœืคืขืžื™ื ืืฃ ื–ื” ืœื. ื•ื”ืžืœืš ื”ื™ื” ืฉืจื™ืจื•ืชื™. ื‘ื“ืžื•ืช ื”ืžืœืš ืชื™ืืจ ื”ืื“ื ืœืขืฆืžื• ื’ื ืืช ืžื” ืฉืงื•ืจื” ื‘ืฉืžื™ื™ื.

ืœื ื”ื™ืชื” ื”ืคืจื“ื” ื‘ื™ืŸ ืฉืชื™ ื”ืื™ื“ื™ืื•ืช, ืืœื ืฉื”ืžื™ื–ื•ื’ ืœื ื”ื™ื” ื˜ื•ื‘. ื”ืžื™ื–ื•ื’ ื”ื™ื” ื‘ืขื™ื™ืชื™, ื—ื•ืœื ื™ ื•ื™ืœื“ื•ืชื™. ื”ืื“ื ื”ื™ื” ื›ืœ ื›ืš ืจื—ื•ืง ืžืจืžื” ืฉืœ ื”ื‘ื ื” ืกื‘ื™ืจื” ื•ื”ื’ื™ื•ื ื™ืช, ืจื•ืžืžื” ื•ืžื–ื•ื›ื›ืช, ืฉื›ืžืขื˜ ื›ืœ ืžื” ืฉืกื•ืคืจ ื•ื ืืžืจ ืขืœ ื”ืืœื™ื, ื•ื™ื”ื™ื” ื–ื” ื”ื“ื‘ืจ ื”ื’ืก ื•ื”ืฉืคืœ ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ - ื”ืชืงื‘ืœ ืขืœ ื“ืขืชื•. ื”ืืœื™ื ื ื•ื“ืขื• ืœื• ื›ื’ื ื‘ื™ื ืื ืกื™ื ืจื•ืฆื—ื™ื ื•ืื›ื–ืจื™ื, ื•ื”ื“ื‘ืจ ืœื ื”ืคืจื™ืข ืœื•. ืœื ื”ื™ืชื” ื”ืชืงื•ืžืžื•ืช ื ืคืฉื™ืช ืขืœ ื”ืื•ืคืŸ ืฉื‘ื• ืžืชื•ืืจื™ื ื”ืืœื™ื. ื›ืœ ืกื•ื’ื™ ื”ืขื‘ืจื•ืช ืฉืืคืฉืจ ืœื”ืขืœื•ืช ืขืœ ื”ื“ืขืช, ื›ืœ ื”ืื™ืกื•ืจื™ื ืฉื›ืชื•ื‘ื™ื ื”ื™ื•ื ื‘ื›ืœ ืงื•ื‘ืฅ ืฉืœ ื—ื•ืงื™ื ืคืœื™ืœื™ื™ื, ื”ื›ืœ ื ืขืฉื” ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื”ืืœื™ื.
ื”ืจื‘ ืžื“ื’ื™ืฉ ืืช ืฆืžืฆื•ื ื›ื•ื—ื ืฉืœ ื”ืืœื™ื ื•ืืช ื—ื•ืกืจ ืžื•ืกืจื™ื•ืชื ื™ื—ื“ ืขื ื’ืกื•ืช ืžื’ื•ืฉืžืช ืฉืœ ื“ืžื•ื™ื•ืชื™ื”ื ื‘ืชื•ื“ืขืช ื”ืื“ื. ื›ืœ ื–ื” ืžืœืžื“ ืื•ืชื ื• ืžื” ื”ื™ืชื” ื”ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช, ื•ืืฃ ืฉื”ืขื ืคื™ื - ื”ืœืื•ืžื™ ื•ื”ื-ืœื”ื™ - ืœื ื”ื•ืคืจื“ื•, ื”ืฉื™ืœื•ื‘ ื”ื™ื” ืจื—ื•ืง ืžืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืฉื™ืœื•ื‘ ื ื›ื•ืŸ.

ืึธืžึฐื ึธื ื”ึธืึฑื ื•ึนืฉืึดื™ึผื•ึผืช ื‘ึผึดื›ึฐืœึธืœึธื”ึผ ืœึนื ื”ึดืคึฐืจึดื™ื“ึธื” ืึธื– ืขึฒื“ึทื™ึดืŸ ื‘ึผึฐื”ึถื—ึฐืœึตื˜ ืึถืช ื”ึถืขึธื ึธืฃ ื”ึทืœึผึฐืึปืžึผึดื™ ืžึดืฉึผืึธืจึฐืฉืื•ึน ื”ึทื˜ึผึดื‘ึฐืขึดื™, ื•ึฐื”ึทืชึผึฐื›ื•ึผื ื•ึนืช ื”ึทืœึผึฐืึปืžึผึดื™ึผื•ึนืช ืขึดื ื”ึทื ึผึฐื˜ึดื™ึผื•ึนืช ื”ึธืึฑืœึนื”ึดื™ึผื•ึนืช ืฉืึดืžึผึฐืฉืื•ึผ ื‘ึผึฐืขึดืจึฐื‘ึผื•ึผื‘ึฐื™ึธื” ื‘ึผึทื”ึฒืžื•ึนืŸ ืขึทืžึผึดื™ื ืจึทื‘ึผึดื™ื. ืึฒื‘ึธืœ ืžึถื” ื”ึธื™ึฐืชึธื” ืชึผึฐื›ื•ึผื ึทืช ืขึถืจึฐื›ึผึธื”ึผ ืฉืึถืœ ื ึฐื˜ึดื™ึผึธื” ื–ื•ึน, ืœึธืึฑื ื•ึนืฉืึดื™ึผื•ึผืช ื‘ึผึฐืžึถืจึฐื—ึฒื‘ึตื™ ืฉื‚ึฐื“ึตืจื•ึนืชึถื™ื”ึธ? ื ึฐื˜ึดื™ึผึธื” ืขึฒื›ื•ึผืจึธื” ืคึผึดืจึฐืึดื™ืช, ืžึฐืœึตืึธื” ืจึถืฉืึทืข ื•ึฐื›ึถืกึถืœ ื•ึฐืฉืึดืคึฐืœื•ึผืช ื—ึธืžึฐืจึดื™ืช, ืึฒืฉืึถืจ ืึทืšึฐ ื ึดื™ืฆื•ึนืฅ ืงึธืœื•ึผืฉื ื‘ึผึดืœึฐืชึผึดื™-ื ึดืจึฐื’ึผึธืฉื ืฉืึถืœ ืื•ึนืจึธื” ื›ึผึนื—ึธื ึดื™ืช ืžึฐื—ึทื™ึผึถื” ืื•ึนืชึธื”ึผ ืชึผึทื—ึทืช ื’ึผึทืœึผึตื™ ื”ึทื–ึผึปื”ึฒืžึธื ื”ึธืจึทื‘ึผึดื™ื ืึฒืฉืึถืจ ื›ึผึดืกึผื•ึผื”ึธ.
 'ื›ื•ื—ื ื™ืช', ืœื ื‘ืžื•ื‘ืŸ ืฉืœ 'ืืœื™ืžื”' - ืืœื ืฉืœ 'ืคื•ื˜ื ืฆื™ืืœื™ืช'. ื‘ื›ื— ืœืขื•ืžืช ื‘ืคื•ืขืœ.
ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื“ืขืช ื•ืœื–ื›ื•ืจ ืฉื’ื ืชื—ืช ื’ืœื™ ื”ื–ื•ื”ืžื” ื”ืจื‘ื™ื ืฉืœ ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื”ื–ืจื” ื™ืฉ ื ื™ืฆื•ืฅ ืงื“ื•ืฉ ืฉืœ ื ื˜ื™ื™ืช ื”ืœื‘ ืœื-ืœื”ื•ืช. ื–ื”ื• ืจืง ืคื•ื˜ื ืฆื™ืืœ, ืฉื”ื•ื ืืžื ื ืจื—ื•ืง ืžืื“ ืžืฉืœื™ืžื•ืช, ืื‘ืœ ื–ื•ื”ื™ ื ืงื•ื“ื” ื—ื™ื•ื‘ื™ืช ืฉืœ ื ื˜ื™ื™ื” ืœื-ืœื”ื•ืช. ืืžื ื, ื›ืืฉืจ ืจื•ืฆื™ื ืœื‘ื˜ื ืืช ื”ื ื˜ื™ื™ื” ื”ื–ืืช, ื”ื“ื‘ืจ ื›ื‘ืจ ืชืœื•ื™ ื‘ืื•ืคื™ื• ืฉืœ ื”ืื“ื ื”ืžื‘ื˜ื, ืื ื”ื•ื ืคืจื ื•ืจืฉืข - ื›ืš ื”ื•ื ื’ื ื™ื‘ื˜ื ืืช ื–ื”. ืื•ืชื” ืื•ืจื” ืคื•ื˜ื ืฆื™ืืœื™ืช ื”ื™ื ื ื™ืฆื•ืฅ ืงืœื•ืฉ ื‘ืœืชื™ ื ืจื’ืฉ, ืื‘ืœ ืงื™ื™ื ื‘ืคื ื™ื, ื•ื”ื•ื ื–ื” ืฉืžื—ื™ื™ื” ืืช ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื”ื–ืจื”.

 ื•ึผื›ึฐื ึถืกึถืช-ื™ึดืฉื‚ึฐืจึธืึตืœ ืžึฐื—ึปื‘ึผึถืจึถืช ื”ึดื™ื ื‘ึผึฐืขื•ึนืจึธืงึดื™ื ื™ึฐื“ื•ึผืขึดื™ื ืœึทื’ึผึฐื•ึดื™ึผึธื” ื”ึธืึฑื ื•ึนืฉืึดื™ืช ื”ึทื›ึผึฐืœึธืœึดื™ืช ื•ึฐืกื•ึนื‘ึถืœึถืช ืึถืช ืžึทื›ึฐืื•ึนื‘ึถื™ื”ึธ, 3
ืœื ื™ืชื›ืŸ ืฉื”ืžืฆื‘ ื”ื›ืœืœื™ ื”ื–ื” ืฉืœ ืขืžื™ื, ืชืจื‘ื•ื™ื•ืช ื•ืžืžืœื›ื•ืช, ืžืงืจื•ื‘ ื•ืžืจื—ื•ืง, ืœื ื™ืฉืคื™ืข ืขืœ ื™ืฉืจืืœ. ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืงืฉื•ืจ ืœืื ื•ืฉื•ืช, ื•ืžืžื™ืœื ื’ื ื”ื•ื ื™ื•ืฉืคืข ืžืŸ ื”ืชื•ืคืขื” ื”ื–ื•, ืขื“ ืืฉืจ ื™ืกืœื•ืœ ืœืขืฆืžื• ืืช ืžืกื™ืœืชื•.
ื”ืจื‘ ืœื ืื•ืžืจ ืฉืฆืจื™ืš ืœื ืชืง ืืช ื”ืงืฉืจ ืœืฉืืจ ื”ืขืžื™ื, ืœื ืฆืจื™ืš ื•ืื™ ืืคืฉืจ, ืจืง ืฉื”ื”ืฉืคืขื” ืฆืจื™ื›ื” ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื‘ื›ื™ื•ื•ืŸ ืฉืœ ื–ื™ื›ื•ืš ื•ืœื ื‘ื›ื™ื•ื•ืŸ ืฉืœ ืงื‘ืœื” ืœืจืขื”.
ื‘ืžื”ืœืš ื”ื”ื™ืกื˜ื•ืจื™, ืื ื• ืจื•ืื™ื ืœืœื ืกืคืง ืฉื™ืฉืจืืœ ืžืฉืคื™ืขื™ื ืขืœ ื”ืื•ืžื•ืช. ื‘ื ืฆืจื•ืช, ื‘ืืกืœื ื•ื‘ืขื•ื“ ื’ืœื™ ื’ืœื™ื ืฉื ื•ื‘ืขื™ื ืžื›ืš, ื ื™ื›ืจ ืฉื™ืฉื ื” ื”ืฉืคืขื” ื’ื“ื•ืœื”. ื”ื‘ืขื™ื” ื”ื™ื ืฉื”ื”ืฉืคืขื” ืœื ืฉืœื™ืžื”, ื•ืฉื‘ื ื•ืกืฃ ืœื” ื™ืฉ ืงื‘ืœื” ืœืจืขื”.

ื›ึผึธืœ ื–ึฐืžึทืŸ ืฉืึถืœึผึนื ืชึผึดืชึฐื ึทืฉึผื‚ึตื ืœึดืกึฐืœึนืœ ืžึฐืกึดืœึผึธืชึธื”ึผ ื”ึธืึฑืœึนื”ึดื™ืช ื”ึทืžึฐื™ึปื—ึถื“ึถืช ืœึธื”ึผ, ืึฒืฉืึถืจ ืขึทืœ-ื™ึธื“ึธื”ึผ ืชึผึดื”ึฐื™ึถื” ืงึฐืฉืื•ึผืจึธื” ื‘ึผึทื’ึผึฐื•ึดื™ึผึธื” ื”ึทื›ึผึฐืœึธืœึดื™ืช ืงึดืฉึผืื•ึผืจ ืฉืึถืœ ื”ึทืฉืึฐืคึผึธืขึธื” ืจื•ึผื—ึธื ึดื™ืช ืœึฐื˜ื•ึนื‘ึธื” ื•ึฐืœึนื ืฉืึถืœ ืงึทื‘ึผึธืœึธื” ื’ึผึทื ืœึฐืจึธืขึธื”.
ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืฆืจื™ืš ืœืžืžืฉ ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ืชื›ื•ื ื•ืช ื ืคืฉื• ื•ื›ื™ืฉืจื•ื ื•, ื‘ื—ื™ื™ื ื•ื‘ืคื•ืขืœ, ื‘ื—ื™ื™ ื”ื—ื‘ืจื” ื•ื”ื™ื—ื™ื“, ื‘ื—ื™ื™ ื”ื™ื•ืžื™ื•ื ื•ื‘ืžื•ืกื“ื•ืช ื”ืฉื•ื ื™ื - ืืช ื”ืงืฉืจ ืœื-ืœื”ื™ื, ืืช ืžืชืŸ ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื•ืงื‘ืœืชื” ืชื“ื™ืจ. ื–ื•ื”ื™ ื”ืžืกื™ืœื” ืืฉืจ ื”ื•ื ืฆืจื™ืš ืœืกื•ืœ ืœืขืฆืžื• ื‘ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช, ืื‘ืŸ ืœืื‘ืŸ ืฆืขื“ ืื—ืจ ืฆืขื“. ืื ื”ื›ืœ ืืฆืœื• ื™ื”ื™ื” ื‘ืฉืœื™ืžื•ืช ืื–ื™ ื”ื•ื ืœื ื™ื•ืฉืคืข ืœืจืขื” ื•ื”ื•ื ื™ื•ื›ืœ ืจืง ืœื”ืฉืคื™ืข ืœื˜ื•ื‘ื”. ื›ืœ ืขื•ื“ ื–ื” ืœื ื›ืš ื™ืฉ ื”ืฉืคืขื” ืœืจืขื”.
ื•ื›ืš ืื ื• ืžื•ืฆืื™ื ืืช ื”ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื”ืžื•ื–ืจื” ื”ื–ื• ืฉืœ ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื–ืจื” ื‘ืฉื™ืชื•ืฃ. ื™ืฉื ื• ื‘ื™ืช ืžืงื“ืฉ ืคืขื™ืœ, ื•ื‘ืžืงื‘ื™ืœ ืœื• ืžืชืงื™ื™ืžื™ื ื›ืœ ืžื™ื ื™ ืคื•ืœื—ื ื™ื ืฉืœ ืืœื™ืœื™ื, ื•ืื ืœื ืืœื™ืœื™ื ืื– ื”ืงืจื‘ื” ื‘ื‘ืžื•ืช. ื›ืœื•ืžืจ, ื™ืฉ ื“ืจื’ื•ืช ืฉื•ื ื•ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืฉืคืขื” ื–ืจื” ืขืœ ื™ืฉืจืืœ. ื–ื•ื”ื™ ืชืงื•ืคืช ื‘ื™ืช-ืจืืฉื•ืŸ.

ื•ึผื‘ึฐืกื•ึผืจ ื™ึดืฉื‚ึฐืจึธืึตืœ ืžึตืึนืจึทื—-ื—ึทื™ึผึธื™ื• ื”ึทืžึผึฐืงื•ึนืจึดื™ึผึดื™ื ืœึนื ืขึธืฆึทืจ ืขื•ึนื“ ื›ึผึนื—ึท ืœึฐื”ึทื—ึฒื–ึดื™ืง ืžึทืขึฒืžึธื“ ื‘ึผึดืœึฐืึปืžึผึดื™ึผื•ึผืช ื™ึฐื‘ึตืฉืึธื” ื•ึผืžึปืคึฐืจึถื“ึถืช ืžึดืžึผึฐืงื•ึนืจ ื”ึทื ึผึฐื˜ึดื™ึผึธื” ื”ึธืึฑืœึนื”ึดื™ืช ื‘ึผึดื›ึฐืœึธืœึธื”ึผ, ืฉืึถื–ึผึถื”ื•ึผ ืžึทืขึฒืžึธื“-ืฉืึถืœ-ื—ึทื™ึผึดื™ื ื”ึธืขื•ึนืžึตื“ ื›ึผึฐืฆึทืจ ื ึถื’ึถื“ ื”ึทืžึผึทื”ึฒืœึธืšึฐ ื”ึทื”ึดื™ืกึฐืชึผื•ึนืจึดื™ ื”ึทื›ึผึฐืœึธืœึดื™.
ืœื”ืคืจื™ื“ ืœื’ืžืจื™ ืืช ื”ืœืื•ืžื™ื•ืช ืžืŸ ื”ื ื˜ื™ื™ื” ื”ื-ืœื”ื™ืช, ืื™ ืืคืฉืจ. ื”ืคืจื“ื” ื›ื–ื• ืชืกื™ื™ื ืืช ื”ืžื”ืœืš ื”ื”ื™ืกื˜ื•ืจื™, ื›ื™ื•ื•ืŸ ืฉืœื ื™ื”ื™ื” ืžืื™ืŸ ืœืงื—ืช ื›ื—. ืื– ืžืชืขื•ืจืจืช ื‘ืงืฉื” ื˜ื‘ืขื™ืช "ืœื”ืจื˜ื™ื‘ ืืช ื”ืœืื•ืžื™ื•ืช".

ืžึดืชึผื•ึนืšึฐ ื”ึทื‘ึผึทืงึผึธืฉืึธื” ื”ึทื˜ึผึดื‘ึฐืขึดื™ืช ืœึฐื”ึทืจึฐื˜ึดื™ื‘ ืึถืช ื”ึทืœึผึฐืึปืžึผึดื™ึผื•ึผืช ื”ึดืงึฐืกึดื™ืžึธื” ื’ึผึทื ืื•ึนืชื•ึน ืื•ึนืชึธื”ึผ ื”ึทื”ึทืฉืึฐืคึผึธืขึธื” ื”ึทืžึผื•ึผืขึถื˜ึถืช ืฉืึถืœ ื”ึทื ึผึฐื˜ึดื™ึผึธื” ื”ึธืึฑืœึนื”ึดื™ืช, ื”ึทื ึผึดืžึฐืฆึตืืช ื’ึผึทื ืชึผึทื—ึทืช ืžึทืขึฒื˜ึตื”-ื”ึธืขึฒืจึธืคึถืœ ืฉืึถืœ ื”ึธืžื•ึนืŸ ื“ึผึดืžึฐื™ื•ึนื ื•ึนืช, ืฉืึถื”ึธื™ื•ึผ ื™ึฐื›ื•ึนืœึดื™ื ืœึธืงึทื—ึทืช ืœึตื‘ ื›ึผึธืœ ืงึดื‘ึผื•ึผืฅ ื—ึถื‘ึฐืจึธืชึดื™, ืœึฐืคึดื™ ืžึทืขึฒืžึทื“ ื”ึทื—ึทื™ึผึดื™ื ื”ึธืจื•ึผื—ึธื ึดื™ึผึดื™ื ืึธื–.
ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืœื ืจืฆื” ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื’ืจื•ืข ืžืŸ ื”ืขืžื™ื ื”ืื—ืจื™ื, ืืœื ืœื”ืชื ื”ื’ ื›ืžื• ื›ื•ืœื. ื”ื‘ืขื™ื” ื”ื™ื ืฉืžืœื›ืชื—ื™ืœื” ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืœื ืฆืจื™ื›ื™ื ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื›ืžื• ื›ืœ ืขื, ื•ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœื ื–ื• ื™ืจื™ื“ื” ื’ื“ื•ืœื” ืžืื“. ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืคื•ื ื” ืืœ ื”ื ื˜ื™ื™ื” ื”ื-ืœื”ื™ืช ื”ืžื•ืขื˜ืช, ืžืชื•ืš ืืฉืœื™ื” ืฉื–ื” ืžืกืคื™ืง ื•ืฉืื™ืŸ ื ื™ืชื•ืง. ื›ืš ืื ื—ื ื• ื ืคื’ืฉื™ื, ืœืžืฉืœ, ื‘ืชื•ืคืขื” ืฉืœ ื ื‘ื™ืื™ ืฉืงืจ. ืฉื”ื™ื ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ืจื•ื—ื ื™, ื-ืœื”ื™. ื ื‘ื™ืื™ ืฉืงืจ ื”ื™ื• ื›ืžื•ื‘ืŸ ื’ื ื‘ื™ืฉืจืืœ, ื ื‘ื™ืื™ ื‘ืขืœ ืื• ื ื‘ื™ืื™ื ืฉืœ ื›ืœ ืคื•ืœื—ืŸ ืื—ืจ. ื™ืชื›ืŸ ืฉื‘ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื”ื ื“ื‘ืจื• ื‘ืกื’ื ื•ืŸ ืชื•ืจื ื™ ื•ื”ืฉืชืžืฉื• ื‘ืฆื™ื˜ื•ื˜ื™ื ืžืŸ ื”ืชื•ืจื”, ืื‘ืœ ื”ื ื”ื™ื• ื ื‘ื™ืื™ ืฉืงืจ ื›ื‘ื›ืœ ื”ืขืžื™ื. ื•ื ื‘ื™ืื™ ื”ืฉืงืจ ืชืžื›ื• ื‘ืœืื•ืžื™ื•ืช ื”ืžืชื—ื–ืงืช. ื™ืจืžื™ื”ื• ืขื•ืžื“ ื ื’ื“ ื ื‘ื™ืื™ ื”ืฉืงืจ ื›ืฉื”ื ืชื•ืžื›ื™ื ื‘ืžืœืš ื•ื‘ืžืขืžื“ ื”ืฉืœื™ื˜ 4 , ื›ืœื•ืžืจ ืชืžื›ื• ื‘ืžื™ ืฉืžื™ื™ืฆื’ ืืช ื”ืžื•ืกื“ ื”ืœืื•ืžื™. ื•ื”ื ื ืงื‘ืฆื™ื ื›ื•ืœื ื•ืžืจื’ื™ืขื™ื: ื™ื”ื™ื” ื‘ืกื“ืจ. ืœื ื™ืชื›ืŸ ืœื•ืžืจ ืฉื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืงื“ืฉ ื™ื—ืจื‘, ืœื ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ื™ื•ืช. ืขื ืžืœืš ื›ืœ ื›ืš ื˜ื•ื‘ ื›ืžื• ืฉื™ืฉ ืœื ื•, ืœื ื™ืชื›ืŸ. ื™ื”ื™ื” ื˜ื•ื‘, ื™ื”ื™ื” ืฉืœื•ื ื•ื‘ื™ื˜ื—ื•ืŸ. ื›ืœ ื–ื” ื ืืžืจ ื›ื ื‘ื•ืื”, ืžืชื•ืš ืชื—ื•ืฉื” ื“ืชื™ืช ื•ืขื ืฉื›ื ื•ืข ืขืฆืžื™ ืคื ื™ืžื™ ืขืžื•ืง ืžืื“.

ืงืฉื” ืœืชืืจ, ืœื• ื”ืœื›ื ื• ืขืœ ื”ืื“ืžื” ื”ื–ื• ืœืคื ื™ ืืœืคื™ื™ื ื•ืฉืžื•ื ื” ืžืื•ืช ืฉื ื”, ืžื” ื”ื™ื™ื ื• ืจื•ืื™ื: ืคื” ืื™ื–ื• ื‘ืžื”, ื›ืืŸ ืื™ื–ื” ืคื•ืœื—ืŸ, ืฉื ืžืชื ื‘ื ืžืืŸ ื“ื”ื• ืชืžื•ืจืช ื›ืžื” ืงื™ืœื• ื‘ืฉืจ, ืื• ื–ื™ืชื™ื. ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ืžื•ื–ืจื”, ืžืฉื•ื ื”, ืžื‘ื™ื›ื” ื•ืžื‘ืœื‘ืœืช.
ืžื‘ื—ื™ื ืช ืื ืฉื™ ื”ืชืงื•ืคื”, ื”ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื”ื–ื• ื”ื™ื™ืชื” ืžืกืคืงืช. ืขืฆื ื–ื” ืฉื™ืฉ ื‘ื™ืช ืžืงื“ืฉ, ื•ืžื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืขืœ ื-ืœื”ื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ, ื–ื” ืžืกืคื™ืง. ื™ืฉ ืืœื”ื™ ื”ืžืฆืจื™ื, ื™ืฉ ืืœื”ื™ ื”ื‘ื‘ืœื™ื ื•ื™ืฉ ื’ื ื-ืœื”ื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ. ืœืคืขืžื™ื ืืžืจื• ืฉืฉืœื ื• ื™ื•ืชืจ ื—ื–ืง. ื›ื›ื” ื–ื” ื ืชืคืก ืืฆืœ ื”ืขืžื™ื ื•ื›ืš ื’ื ืืฆืœ ื™ืฉืจืืœ, ื›ืžื• ืฉื’ื ื”ืื—ืจื™ื ื”ื‘ื™ื ื•. "ื”ืžืจื“ื•ืš ืฉืœื ื• ื™ื•ืชืจ ื—ื–ืง ืžืื•ื–ื™ืจื™ืก ืฉืœื›ื" ืืžืจื• ื”ื‘ื‘ืœื™ื. ืื ื—ื ื• ืžื•ืฆืื™ื ืืช ื”ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื”ืืœื” ื‘ืชืขื•ื“ื•ืช ื”ืขืชื™ืงื•ืช. ืœื ื•ื™ืชืจื• ืขืœ ื”ื™ื™ื—ื•ื“ื™ื•ืช ื”ืœืื•ืžื™ืช ืื‘ืœ ื ืชื ื• ืœื” ืคื™ืจื•ืฉ ื•ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ ืžืกื•ื™ืžื™ื ืžืื“.

ืึธืžึฐื ึธื - ื”ืจื•ื—ื ื™ื•ืช ื”ืืœื”ื™ืช ื”ื–ื• - ื”ึทื ึผึถืคึถืฉื ื”ึทื™ึผึทืœึฐื“ื•ึผืชึดื™ืช ืฉืึถืœ ื”ึธืขึทืžึผึดื™ื, ื’ึผื•ึนื™ึตื™ ื”ึทืชึผึฐืงื•ึผืคึธื”, ืฉืึถืชึผึฐื‘ึดื™ืขึธืชึธื ื”ึทื˜ึผึดื‘ึฐืขึดื™ืช ืœึฐืื•ึนืจึธื” ืจื•ึผื—ึธื ึดื™ืช ื”ึธื™ึฐืชึธื” ืงึฐืœื•ึผืฉืึธื”, - ืื•ึนืชึธื”ึผ - ืืช ื”ื ืคืฉ - ื”ึดืฉื‚ึฐื‘ึผึดื™ืขึธื” ืึธื– ืื•ึนืจึธื” ื–ื•ึน ื‘ึผึฐื›ึนื—ึท ืžึฐื–ื•ึนื ึธื”ึผ ื”ึธืจื•ึผื—ึธื ึดื™ ื”ึทืžึผื•ึผืขึธื˜, ื‘ึผึดื›ึฐื“ึตื™ ืกึดืคึผื•ึผืงึธื ื”ึทืžึฐืฆึปืžึฐืฆึธื ืœึดื™ืžึตื™ ื—ึทื™ึผึตื™ื”ึถื ื”ึทืงึผึฐืฆึธืจึดื™ื, ืฉืึถื”ึธื™ื•ึผ ืงึฐืฆื•ึผื‘ึดื™ื ืœึธื”ึถื ืขึทืœ ื‘ึผึธืžึทืช ื”ึทืชึผื•ึนืœึธื“ึธื”.
ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ื—ื–ื™ืง ืขื ื‘ืžืฉืš ื›ืžื” ืžืื•ืช ืฉื ื™ื ื‘ืœื‘ื“ - ื–ื” ื”ืกืคื™ืง. ื›ืœ ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื–ืจื” ื‘ืชืงื•ืคืชื”, ืขืœืชื”, ืคืจื—ื” ืœืฉื™ืื” ื•ืงืžืœื”. "ื›ึผึดื™ ืœึนื ืฉืึธืœึตื ืขึฒื•ึนืŸ ื”ึธืึฑืžึนืจึดื™ ืขึทื“ ื”ึตื ึผึธื”" 5 . ื™ืฉ ืœื›ืœ ืื•ืžื” ืงืฆื‘ื”, ื”ื ื‘ืื• ืœื›ืืŸ ืœื›ืžื” ืฉื ื™ื, ืขื•ืฉื™ื ืžื” ืฉื”ื ืขื•ืฉื™ื, ื•ืขื•ื“ ืžืขื˜ ื”ื ื™ืคื ื• ืืช ื”ืžืงื•ื. ื‘ื›ื“ื™ ืกื™ืคื•ืงื ื”ื–ืžื ื™ ื•ื”ื—ื•ืœืฃ ืฉืœ ืื•ืชื ืขืžื™ื - ื“ื™ ื‘ื›ืš. ืืžื ื ื–ื” ืฉืœื™ืœื™, ืื‘ืœ ื”ื’ื•ื™ื™ื ืœื ืžืจื’ื™ืฉื™ื ื‘ื—ื™ืกืจื•ืŸ.

ื”ืกืชืคืงื•ืช ืฉื›ื–ื• ืื•ืคื™ื™ื ื™ืช ืœื’ื•ื™ื™ื, ื•ืœื›ืŸ ืื ื—ื ื• ืœื ืžื•ืฆืื™ื ืืฆืœื ืืช ืžื” ืฉืื ื—ื ื• ืžื•ืฆืื™ื ื‘ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื‘ืื•ืชื” ืชืงื•ืคื”. ื‘ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืื ื—ื ื• ืžื•ืฆืื™ื ื“ืžื™ื•ืŸ ืœื’ื•ื™ื™ื ื‘ืคื•ืœื—ื ื™ื ื•ื‘ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื”ื–ืจื”, ืื‘ืœ ืืฆืœื ื• ื”ื™ื™ืชื” ื’ื ื”ื ื‘ื•ืื” ื”ืืžื™ืชื™ืช, ื”ืžืœื—ืžื” ื‘ื ื™ื•ื•ืŸ ื•ื‘ื”ืกืชืื‘ื•ืช ื•ื”ืžืื‘ืง ื”ืจื•ื—ื ื™ ื‘ืฉื—ื™ืชื•ืช ื”ืžื™ื“ื•ืช. ืืช ื–ื” ืื ื—ื ื• ืœื ืžื•ืฆืื™ื ืืฆืœ ืฉื•ื ืขื ืื—ืจ. ื™ืฉ ืืฆืœ ื”ื’ื•ื™ื™ื ืžืื‘ืงื™ื ืคื•ืœื™ื˜ื™ื™ื, ืžืื‘ืงื™ื ื‘ื™ืŸ ื›ื•ื”ื ื™ื. ืคืขื ื™ื“ื ืฉืœ ื›ื•ื”ื ื™ ืืœ ืžืกื•ื™ื ื”ื™ื™ืชื” ืขืœ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ื ื” ื•ืคืขื ื–ื• ืฉืœ ื›ื•ื”ื ื™ ืืœ ืื—ืจ. ืื‘ืœ ืžืื‘ืง, ืชืกื™ืกื” ืจื•ื—ื ื™ืช ืคื ื™ืžื™ืช, ืขืฆืžื™ืช, ืื™ ืฉื‘ื™ืขื•ืช ืจืฆื•ืŸ ืขืžื•ืงื”, ืžืจื“ ื ื’ื“ ื›ืœ ื”ืžืฆื‘ ื”ื–ื”, ื”ืชืจืกื” ืขื“ ืžืกื™ืจื•ืช ื ืคืฉ - ื–ื• ืชื•ืคืขื” ื™ืฉืจืืœื™ืช ื™ื™ื—ื•ื“ื™ืช ื•ื‘ืœืขื“ื™ืช.
ื”ื“ื‘ืจ ื”ืžื•ืคืœื ื”ื•ื, ืฉืœื ื ืฉืืจ ื›ืœื•ื ืžื›ืœ ื”ื‘ืžื•ืช ื•ื”ืคื•ืœื—ื ื™ื. ืžืœื‘ื“ ื›ืžื” ืžืžืฆืื™ื ืฉืฉืจื™ื“ื™ื”ื ื ื—ืคืจื• ื•ื ืžืฆืื•. ื›ืžืขื˜ ืœื ื ื•ืชืจ ื“ื‘ืจ.
ื”ื™ื›ืŸ ื”ื™ื” ื›ื— ื”ื—ื™ื™ื? ื”ื™ื›ืŸ ื”ื™ื” ื›ื— ื”ื”ืžืฉืš ื•ืขื•ืฆืžืช ื”ืงื™ื•ื? ืจืง ืืฆืœ ืื•ืชื ืืœื” ืฉืื– ื ืจื“ืคื•, ื•ื”ื™ื• ืฆืจื™ื›ื™ื ืœื‘ืจื•ื— ื•ืœื”ืกืชืชืจ. ืืฆืœ ืืœื” ืฉื”ื™ื• ื‘ืื•ืคื•ื–ื™ืฆื™ื” ื•ื”ื™ื” ืœื”ื ืจืข ื•ืงืฉื”, ื•ืฉื ื”ื™ื” ื›ื— ื”ื—ื™ื™ื. ื–ื•ื”ื™ ืชื•ืคืขื” ืžื•ืคืœืื”. ื›ื— ื—ื™ื™ื ื›ื–ื” ืฉื”ืกืคื™ืง ืœื ืจืง ืœืฉื’ืฉื•ื’ื• ืฉืœ ื”ืขื ืืœื ื’ื ืœืฉื’ืฉื•ื’ ื”ืจืขื™ื•ื ื•ืช ื•ื”ืจื•ื—ื ื™ื•ืช, ืœืคืจื™ื—ื” ืขืฆื•ืžื” ื•ื’ื ืœื”ืฉืคืขื” ืขืœ ืื—ืจื™ื.

ื›ืœ ืฉืืจ ื”ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื”ืกืคื™ืงื• ืœืขืžื™ื ืื—ืจื™ื, ืœื›ืŸ ืœื ื”ื™ื• ืฉื ืžื”ืคื›ื•ืช ืจื•ื—ื ื™ื•ืช, ืื‘ืœ ืืฆืœื ื•:
ืึฒื‘ึธืœ ืœึนื ื™ึธื›ึฐืœึธื” ืœึฐืกึทืคึผึตืง ืึถืช ื”ึทืฆึผึนืจึถืšึฐ ื”ึธืจื•ึผื—ึธื ึดื™ ืฉืึถืœ ื”ึทื’ึผื•ึนื™ ื”ึทื’ึผึธื“ื•ึนืœ ื•ึฐื”ึธืึตื™ืชึธืŸ ื”ึทื–ึผึถื”, ืฉืึถื›ึผึนื—ึท-ื—ึทื™ึผึธื™ื• ื”ื•ึผื ื›ึผึนื—ึท ืขึฒื ึธืงึดื™ ื•ึฐื–ึถืจึถื ื—ึตืคึถืฅ ืœึฐื‘ึธื‘ื•ึน ื•ึผืžึฐืขื•ึนืฃ ืจึดื’ึฐืฉืื•ึนืชึธื™ื• ืžึทืงึฐื‘ึผึดื™ืœึดื™ื ืœึฐืขึปืžึผึทืช - ื‘ื”ืชืื - ืึฒืจึดื™ื›ื•ึผืช ื™ึธืžึธื™ื• ื•ึฐื”ึทืฉืึฐืคึผึธืขึธืชื•ึน ื”ึทื›ึผึทื‘ึผึดื™ืจึธื” ืขึทืœ ืชึผึตื‘ึตืœ ื•ึผืžึฐืœึนืึธื”ึผ, - ืžื‘ื—ื™ื ื” ืฉื˜ื—ื™ืช-ื—ื™ืฆื•ื ื™ืช ื”ื™ื• ื›ืœ ืžื™ื ื™ ื“ื‘ืจื™ื. ืจืขื™ื•ื ื•ืช ืฉืœ ื›ืœื•ื, ืฆืœืฆื•ืœื™ื ืฉืœ ืื™ืŸ. ื ืชื ื• ืœื”ื ืžื—ืœืฆื•ืช ื•ืชืคืงื™ื“ื™ื ื•ืžืฉื›ื•ืจื•ืช, ืื‘ืœ ื›ืœ ื–ื” ื”ื™ื” ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ืฉืœ ืฉื•ื ื“ื‘ืจ, ืงื™ืงื™ื•ืŸ, ื›ืœื•ื. ืขื‘ืจื• ื›ืžื” ื“ื•ืจื•ืช ื•ื”ื›ืœ ื”ืชื ื“ืฃ, ื•ืืคื™ืœื• ืœื ื”ื•ืชื™ืจ ืจื•ืฉื. ืื‘ืœ ืืœื” ืฉื ืจื“ืคื• ืื–, ืืœื” ืฉื”ื™ื• ื ื•ืฉืื™ ื“ื‘ืจ ื”ื-ืœ ื‘ืืžืช, ื“ื‘ืจื™ื”ื ืจืื•ื™ื™ื ืœืฉืขื” ื•ืœื“ื•ืจื•ืช. ื”ื ืฆื— ื“ื™ื‘ืจ ืžื’ืจื•ื ื• ืฉืœ ื”ืขื ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœ ื”ื–ื” ื‘ื”ืชืื ืœื ืฆื—ื™ื•ืช ืชืคืงื™ื“ื•. ื–ื”ื• ื”ื“ื‘ืจ ื”ืžื•ืคืœื.

ื•ึทืึฒืฉืึถืจ ื ึทืคึฐืฉืื•ึน ื›ึผึฐื‘ึธืจ ื”ึดืชึฐืจึทื—ึฒื‘ึธื” ืžึตื”ึทืฉืึฐืคึผึธืขึธื” ืจึทื‘ึผึทืช-ื–ึดื™ื• ืฉืึถืœ ืื•ึนืจึธื” ืึฑืœึนื”ึดื™ืช ืึทื“ึผึดื™ืจึธื”, ืฉืึถื›ึผึฐื‘ึธืจ ื–ึธืจึฐื—ึธื” ืขึธืœึธื™ื• ื‘ึผึฐืฉืึดืคึฐืขึทืช ืขึธืฉืึฐืจึธื”ึผ ื‘ึผึดื™ืžึตื™ ืขึฒืœื•ึผืžึธื™ื•.
ืžื™ืฆื™ืืช ืžืฆืจื™ื ื•ืงื‘ืœืช ื”ืชื•ืจื”, ื•ืžืŸ ื”ื”ื ื”ื’ื” ื”ืžื•ืคืœืื” ืฉืœ ืžืฉื” ื•ื™ื”ื•ืฉืข, ื›ื‘ืจ ื”ืชืจื—ื‘ื” ื ืคืฉื•. ื”ื“ืจื™ืฉื” ื”ืขืฆืžื™ืช-ื”ืคื ื™ืžื™ืช ื”ื™ื™ืชื” ืœืกื•ื’ ื›ื–ื” ืฉืœ ืขื•ืฆืžื” ืืžื™ืชื™ืช ื›ืคื™ ืฉื”ื™ื™ืชื” ืื– - ื•ืœื ืจืง ืœื›ื™ืกื•ื™ ื—ื™ืฆื•ื ื™ ืฉืœ ื ื˜ื™ื™ื” ืจื•ื—ื ื™ืช ืขื‘ื“ื•ืชื™ืช ืžืฆื•ืžืฆืžืช, ื›ืคื™ ืฉื”ื™ื• ื›ืœ ืžื™ื ื™ ื”ืคื•ืœื—ื ื™ื ื•ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื•ืช ื”ื–ืจื•ืช.
ืืžื ื, ื”ืžืฆื‘ ื‘ืคื•ืขืœ ื”ื™ื” ืฉื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื”ื–ืจื”, ืฉืื•ืชื” ืจืฆื•, ืœื ื”ืฉื‘ื™ืขื”, ื•ื”ื ื‘ื•ืื” ื”ืืžื™ืชื™ืช ืฉื‘ื›ื•ื—ื” ืœื”ืฉื‘ื™ืข ื ืฉืœื—ื” ืœืื•ืคื•ื–ื™ืฆื™ื”. ื•ื›ืืŸ ื ื•ืฆืจ ื”ืงืจืข. ืœื ืงืจืข ื‘ื™ืŸ ืฉืชื™ ื”ืื™ื“ื™ืื•ืช, ืืœื ืงืจืข ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืจืžื” ืฉืœ ื”ื ื“ืจืฉ ื•ื”ืจืฆื•ื™ - ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืจืžื” ืฉืœ ื”ืžืžืฉื™ ื•ื”ืžืฆื•ื™.
ืขึทืœ ื›ึผึตืŸ ื™ึธืจึทื“ ืึธื– - ื”ืขื - ื™ึฐืจึดื™ื“ึธื” ื ื•ึนืจึธืึธื”.
ื—ื•ืจื‘ืŸ ื•ื’ืœื•ืช ื•ื›ืœ ืžื” ืฉืงื“ื ืœื–ื”. " ืขึทืœ ืขึธื–ึฐื‘ึธื ืึถืช ืชึผื•ึนืจึธืชึดื™" 6 , ื™ืจื™ื“ื” ื ื•ืจืื”.
ืžึฐืงื•ึนืจ ื”ึธืจึทืขึฐื™ื•ึนืŸ ื”ึธืึฑืœึนื”ึดื™ ื”ึทื ึผึดืฉึผื‚ึธื ื“ึผึทืœึผึทืœ ื•ึฐื—ึธืจึทื‘ ื‘ึผื•ึน, - ื‘ืขื - ืžึดืชึผึนื›ึถืŸ ื”ึธืจึทืขึฐื™ื•ึนืŸ ื”ึทืœึผึฐืึปืžึผึดื™ ืฉืึถืœึผื•ึน, ื›ืžื• ืฉืžืขื™ื™ืŸ ื—ืจื‘ ื•ืžืชื™ื™ื‘ืฉ, ืืžื ื ื ื•ืชืจ ื‘ื• ืžืฉื”ื• ืื‘ืœ ืœื ื‘ืื•ืชื• ื”ื›ื— ื•ื”ื—ื™ื•ื ื™ื•ืช. ื‘ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืžื•ืจื›ื‘ ื”ื–ื” ืืคืฉืจ ืœืคืจืฉ ืฉืžืงื•ืจ ื”ืจืขื™ื•ืŸ ื”ื-ืœื”ื™ ื“ืœืœ ื•ื—ืจื‘ ืžืชื•ื›ืŸ ื”ืจืขื™ื•ืŸ ื”ืœืื•ืžื™, ื›ืœื•ืžืจ ืฉื”ืคืŸ ื”ืœืื•ืžื™ ื”ืžื’ืฉื™ื ืฉื ื•ืขื“ ืœืฉืงืฃ ืืช ื”ืจืขื™ื•ืŸ ื”ื-ืœื”ื™ ื‘ื—ื™ื™ื - ื—ืจื‘ ื•ื“ืœืœ.

ืžึทื‘ึผื•ึผืขึท ื”ึทืžึผื•ึผืกึธืจ ื—ึธื“ึทืœ ืœึฐืคึทื›ึผื•ึนืช, - ื”ื™ื” ืขื“ื™ื™ืŸ ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ืœืื•ืžื™ ืื‘ืœ ื”ืžื•ืกืจ ื—ืจื‘. ื”ืืคืฉืจื•ืช ื”ืฉื ื™ื™ื” ื”ื™ื ืฉืžืชื•ื›ืŸ ื”ืจืขื™ื•ืŸ ื”ืœืื•ืžื™ ืฉืœื• - ืฉืœ ื”ืขื - ืžื‘ื•ืข ื”ืžื•ืกืจ ื—ื“ืœ ืœืคื›ื•ืช. ื›ืœื•ืžืจ ืฉื”ืฆืจื” ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœื” ืฉืœ ื”ืœืื•ืžื™ื•ืช ื”ื™ืฉืจืืœื™ืช ื”ื™ื ื”ืขื“ืจ ื”ืžื•ืกืจ. ื›ืš ื”ื™ื ืชื•ื›ื—ืชื ืฉืœ ื”ื ื‘ื™ืื™ื ืขื“ ื”ื—ื•ืจื‘ืŸ.
ืื ื• ืžื•ืฆืื™ื ื‘ื“ื‘ืจื™ ื”ื ื‘ื™ืื™ื ืฉื ื™ ื ื•ืฉืื™ื ืขื™ืงืจื™ื™ื: ื”ืืžืช ื”ื-ืœื”ื™ืช ื•ื”ืฆื“ืง ื”ืžื•ืกืจื™. ื”ืืžืช ื”ื-ืœื”ื™ืช ื ื’ื“ ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื–ืจื”, ื•ื”ืฆื“ืง ื”ืžื•ืกืจื™ ื ื’ื“ ื”ืฉื—ื™ืชื•ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืฉืœื˜ื•ืŸ ื•ื‘ืขืœื™ ื”ืฉืจืจื”. ืื•ืชื ืืœื” ื”ืžื•ื›ืจื™ื ืืช ื”ืื‘ื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืขื‘ื•ืจ ื ืขืœื™ื™ื, ืืœื” ืฉืœื ืžืงื™ื™ืžื™ื ืืช ื—ื•ืงื™ ื”ืขื‘ื“ ื”ืขื‘ืจื™ ื•ื”ืžืคืจื™ื ืืช ื—ื•ืงื™ ื”ืฉืžื™ื˜ื”. ื›ืœ ืืœื” ื”ื ืขื ื™ื™ื ื™ื ืฉืœ ืฆื“ืง, ืจื—ืžื™ื ื•ืฉื•ื•ื™ื•ืŸ, ืฉื”ืจื™ ืœึทื”' ื”ึธืึธืจึถืฅ ื•ึผืžึฐืœื•ึนืึธื”ึผ 7 . ืืœื” ืœื ืฉื ื™ ื ื•ืฉืื™ื ืฉื”ื ืื—ื“, ืืœื ื–ื”ื• ื“ื‘ืจ ืื—ื“. ืื—ื“ื•ืช ื”ื-ืœ, ื™ื™ื—ื•ื“ื• ื•ื’ื“ื•ืœืชื• ื”ื™ื ื’ื ื’ื“ื•ืœื” ืžื•ืกืจื™ืช. ืœื”' ื”ืืจืฅ ื•ืžืœื•ืื” - ื•ืžื›ืืŸ ื”ืฉืžื™ื˜ื” ื•ื”ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ื”ืชืœื•ื™ื•ืช ื‘ืืจืฅ, ื”ืžื•ืกืจื™ื•ืช. ืžืชื•ืš ื”ื‘ื ืชื• ืฉืœ ื”ืื“ื ืฉื›ืœ ืžื” ืฉื‘ืจืฉื•ืชื• ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœื• ืžืื“ื•ืŸ-ื›ืœ ื ื•ืฆืจืช ื”ืขื ื•ื•ื” ื”ืคื ื™ืžื™ืช ื”ืขืฆืžื™ืช ืฉืœ ื›ืœ ืื“ื ื•ืื“ื. ื”ื•ื ืžื‘ื™ืŸ ืฉื”ื•ื ืจืง ื’ื•ืžืœ ื—ืกื“ื™ื, ื•ืฉืœื ืžืฉืœ ืขืฆืžื• ื”ื•ื ื ื•ืชืŸ.
ืจืขื™ื•ื ื•ืช ืฉืœ ืฆื“ืง, ื—ืกื“ ื•ืฉื•ื•ื™ื•ืŸ ืœื ืขื•ืžื“ื™ื ืœืขืฆืžื, ืืœื ื ื•ื‘ืขื™ื ื™ืฉื™ืจื•ืช ืžืžื‘ื•ืข ื”ืžื•ืกืจ, ื”ื™ื•ื ืง ืžืชื•ื›ืŸ ื”ืจืขื™ื•ืŸ ื”ื-ืœื”ื™ ื”ื˜ื”ื•ืจ ื•ื”ื–ืš, ื•ื”ื ื’ื ื”ืชื•ื›ืŸ ื”ืœืื•ืžื™ ื”ืžื—ื‘ืจ ื•ื”ืžืœื›ื“ ืืช ื”ืื•ืžื” ื”ื™ืฉืจืืœื™ืช ืœื’ื•ืฃ ืื—ื“. ืฉื ื™ ื”ืคื™ืจื•ืฉื™ื ื”ืืคืฉืจื™ื™ื ืœื“ื‘ืจื™ ื”ืจื‘ ืžืชื—ื‘ืจื™ื ืœืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ืื—ื“: ื”ื™ืขื“ืจ ื”ืชื•ื›ืŸ ื”ืœืื•ืžื™ ืžืŸ ื”ืจืขื™ื•ืŸ ื”ื-ืœื”ื™ ื ื’ืจื ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื—ื™ื“ืœื•ืŸ ืžื‘ื•ืข ื”ืžื•ืกืจ ืฉื‘ื•, ื•ื”ื•ื ื ื•ื‘ืข ืžืคื’ื ืฉืœ ื”ืจืขื™ื•ืŸ ื”ื-ืœื”ื™ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื–ื•ื”ืžืช ื”ืืœื™ืœื™ื•ืช ืฉื—ื“ืจื” ืœื™ืฉืจืืœ.

ื”ื•ึนื“ ื”ึธืึฒืฆึดื™ืœื•ึผืช ื”ื•ึผืขึทื ื•ึฐื”ึธืึดื™ื“ึตืึธื” ื”ึทืœึผึฐืึปืžึผึดื™ืช ื—ึธื“ึฐืœึธื” ืชึผึตืช ืคึผึดืจึฐื™ึธื”ึผ.
ืื ื—ื ื• ืจื•ืื™ื ืฉื’ื ื”ืžืžืœื›ื” ื”ื•ืœื›ืช ื•ื ื—ืจื‘ืช.
ืœื›ืื•ืจื”, ื”ืฉืœื˜ื•ืŸ ืžืชืขืฆื. ืื ื”ืžืœืš, ื”ืฉืจื™ื ื•ื”ืื ืฉื™ื ื”ืขืฉื™ืจื™ื ืœื ืžืชื—ืœืงื™ื ืขื ื”ืื—ืจื™ื ื”ืจื™ ื ืฉืืจ ืœื”ื ื™ื•ืชืจ, ื•ืื– ื”ื ื™ื•ืชืจ ื—ื–ืงื™ื. ืื‘ืœ ื‘ืคื•ืขืœ ืื™ืŸ ื–ื” ื›ืš, ื‘ืคื•ืขืœ ื—ืจื‘ื™ื ื’ื ื”ื. ื’ื ื”ืื™ื“ื™ืื” ื”ืœืื•ืžื™ืช ื—ื“ืœื” ืชืช ืคืจื™ื”, ื ื’ื“ืข ื’ื ื‘ื™ืช ื“ื•ื“. ื ืฉืืจ ืจืง ื—ื–ื•ืŸ, ืจืฆื•ืŸ, ืื‘ืœ ื’ื“ื•ืข. ื”ืกืžืœ ืฉืœ ื”ืจืขื™ื•ืŸ ื”ื-ืœื”ื™, ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืงื“ืฉ - ื ื—ืจื‘. ืื‘ืœ ื ื—ืจื‘ื” ื’ื ื”ืžืžืœื›ื”. ื’ืœื” ื”ืขื, ืื™ืŸ ื™ื•ืชืจ ืคืจื™. ื•ืœื ื‘ื›ื“ื™ ื‘ืชื•ื“ืขื” ื”ืœืื•ืžื™ืช ื”ื”ื™ืกื˜ื•ืจื™ืช ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืงื“ืฉ ื”ื•ื ื’ื ืกืžืœ ืœืื•ืžื™. ื”ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื”ืจืืชื” ื‘ื‘ื™ืจื•ืจ ืฉืื™ืŸ ื‘ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื”ืคืจื“ื” ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืจืขื™ื•ืŸ ื”ื-ืœื”ื™ ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ื–ื” ื”ืœืื•ืžื™.

ื•ึทื™ึฐื”ึดื™ ืœึฐ"ื’ึถืคึถืŸ ื‘ึผื•ึนืงึตืง ื™ึดืฉื‚ึฐืจึธืึตืœ" 8 ื’ืคืŸ ืจื™ืง ืฉืื™ืŸ ื‘ื• ืชื•ืš ื•ืื™ืŸ ื‘ื• ืคืจื™. 'ื‘ื•ืงืง' ืžืฉืžืขื• 'ื—ืœื•ืœ', ื›ืžื• 'ื‘ืงื‘ื•ืง', ื›ืœื™ ืจื™ืง ืฉื ื•ืขื“ ืœื”ื›ื™ืœ ื“ื‘ืจ ืžื”.

^ 1. ื™ืœืงื•ื˜ ืฉืžืขื•ื ื™ ืขืžื•ืก, ืจืžื– ืชืงืžื‘: "ืขื‘ื•ื“ืช ืืœื™ืœื™ื ื•ืชืจื ื™ืช ื”ื™ื, ืฉื ืืžืจ: ื ึทืขึฒืœึถื” ื‘ึดื™ื”ื•ึผื“ึธื” ื•ึผื ึฐืงึดื™ืฆึถื ึผึธื” ื•ึฐื ึทื‘ึฐืงึดืขึถื ึผึธื” ืึตืœึตื™ื ื•ึผ, ื•ึฐื ึทืžึฐืœึดื™ืšึฐ ืžึถืœึถืšึฐ ื‘ึผึฐืชื•ึนื›ึธื”ึผ ืึตืช ื‘ึผึถืŸ ื˜ึธื‘ึฐืึทืœ, ืืžืจ ืจื‘ื” ื‘ืจ ื‘ืจ ื—ื ื” ื—ื–ืจื ื• ืขืœ ื›ืœ ื”ืžืงืจื ื•ืœื ืžืฆื™ื ื• ืื™ืฉ ืฉืฉืžื• ื˜ื‘ืืœ, ืืœื ืžื”ื• ื˜ื‘ืืœ ืฉืขื•ืฉื” ื˜ื•ื‘ื” ืขื ืขื‘ื“ื™ื•. ื”ืชื•ืจื” ืื•ืžืจืช: ื•ึผื‘ึธื—ึนืจ ืึนืชื•ึน ืžึดื›ึผึธืœ ืฉืึดื‘ึฐื˜ึตื™ ื™ึดืฉื‚ึฐืจึธืึตืœ ื•ื’ื•' ื•ืขื‘ื•ื“ืช ืืœื™ืœื™ื ืื•ืžืจืช: ื•ึทื™ึผึทืขึทืฉื‚ ื›ึผึนื”ึฒื ึดื™ื ืžึดืงึฐืฆื•ึนืช ื”ึธืขึธื ืืžืจ ืจ' ืื™ืœื ืžืŸ ื”ืงื•ืฆื™ื ืžืŸ ื”ืคืกื•ืœื™ืŸ ืฉื‘ืขื, ื”ืชื•ืจื” ืืžืจื”: ื•ึฐืœึนื ื™ึธืœึดื™ืŸ ื—ึตืœึถื‘ ื—ึทื’ึผึดื™ ืขึทื“ ื‘ึผึนืงึถืจ, ื•ืขื‘ื•ื“ืช ืืœื™ืœื™ื ืื•ืžืจืช: ื•ึฐื”ึธื‘ึดื™ืื•ึผ ืœึทื‘ึผึนืงึถืจ ื–ึดื‘ึฐื—ึตื™ื›ึถื, ื”ืชื•ืจื” ืืžืจื”: ื‘ึผึฐื™ื•ึนื ื–ึดื‘ึฐื—ึฒื›ึถื ื™ึตืึธื›ึตืœ ื•ึผืžึดืžึผึธื—ึณืจึธืช, ื•ืขื‘ื•ื“ืช ืืœื™ืœื™ื ืื•ืžืจืช: ืœึดืฉืึฐืœึนืฉืึถืช ื™ึธืžึดื™ื ืžึทืขึฐืฉื‚ึฐืจึนืชึตื™ื›ึถื, ื”ืชื•ืจื” ืืžืจื”: ืœึนื ืชึดืฉืึฐื—ึทื˜ ืขึทืœ ื—ึธืžึตืฅ ื“ึผึทื ื–ึดื‘ึฐื—ึดื™, ื•ืขื‘ื•ื“ืช ืืœื™ืœื™ื ืื•ืžืจืช: ื•ึฐืงึทื˜ึผึตืจ ืžึตื—ึธืžึตืฅ ืชึผื•ึนื“ึธื”, ื”ืชื•ืจื” ืืžืจื”: ืœึนื ืชึฐืึทื—ึตืจ ืœึฐืฉืึทืœึผึฐืžื•ึน ื•ืขื‘ื•ื“ืช ืืœื™ืœื™ื ืื•ืžืจืช: ื•ึฐืงึดืจึฐืื•ึผ ื ึฐื“ึธื‘ื•ึนืช ื”ึทืฉืึฐืžึดื™ืขื•ึผ".
^ 2. ื™ื•ื ื” ื, ื”.
^ 3. ืจื™ื”"ืœ, ื›ื•ื–ืจื™ ืžืืžืจ ืฉื ื™ ืื•ืช ืœื•: "ืืžืจ ื”ื—ื‘ืจ: ื›ื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื‘ืขืžื™ื ื‘ืžืขืœืช ื”ืœื‘ ื‘ืื™ื‘ืจื™ื, ืจื‘ ื”ืชื—ืœื•ืื™ื ื•ืจื‘ ื”ื‘ืจื™ืื•ืช".
^ 4. ื™ืจืžื™ื” ื“, ื™. ื™ื“, ื™ื’. ื›ื–, ื™ื“. ื›ื–, ื˜ื–. ื›ื—, ื™ื. ืœื–, ื™ื˜.
^ 5. ื‘ืจืืฉื™ืช ื˜ื•, ื˜ื–.
^ 6. ื™ืจืžื™ื” ื˜, ื™ื‘.
^ 7. ืชื”ืœื™ื ื›ื“, ื.
^ 8. ื”ื•ืฉืข ื™, ื.

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ื”ืจื‘ ื–ืื‘ ืกื•ืœื˜ื ื•ื‘ื™ืฅ'

ืจ"ืž ื‘ื™ืฉื™ื‘ืช ื”ืจ ื‘ืจื›ื”.
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    ื›ืจืš ื‘'

    ื›ื™ื‘ื•ืฉ ืื™ืจื•ืคื” ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื”ื‘ืจื‘ืจื™ื

    ื›ืจืš ื‘' ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื’'

    ืชืฉืก"ื”
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    ืœืš ืœืš

    ืืœืคื™ื™ื ืฉื ื•ืช ืชื•ื”ื•

    ื›ืจืš ื' ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื’'

    ืชืฉืก"ื”
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    ื›ืจืš ื‘'

    ื”ืื™ืกืœื

    ื›ืจืš ื‘' ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื“'

    ืชืฉืก"ื”
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    ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื•ื™ื•ื•ืŸ

    ืขืจืš ื”ื™ื•ื•ื ื•ืช ื•ืชื™ืงื•ื ื” ื‘ืื”ืœื™ ืฉื- ื”ืžืฉืš

    ื›ืจืš ื' ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื›"ื• ื—ืœืง 2

    ืชืฉืก"ื”
ืœืžื”ืœืš ื”ืื™ื“ื™ืื•ืช ื‘ื™ืฉืจืืœ
ืœืžื”ืœืš ื”ืื™ื“ื™ืื•ืช ื‘ื™ืฉืจืืœ
ืกืจื˜ื•ื ื™ื ืงืฆืจื™ื ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืคื•ืคื•ืœืจื™ื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืคื•ืคื•ืœืจื™ื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื—ื“ืฉื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื—ื“ืฉื™ื

ืจื‘ื ื™ื ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ

ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื‘ืืชืจ ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”
ื ื™ื•ื•ื˜ ืžื”ื™ืจ
  • ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื
     ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื
  • ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื“ื•ื‘ ืœื™ืื•ืจ
     ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื“ื•ื‘ ืœื™ืื•ืจ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื•ืกืฃ ืฆื‘ื™ ืจื™ืžื•ืŸ
     ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื•ืกืฃ ืฆื‘ื™ ืจื™ืžื•ืŸ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื’ื™ ืœื•ื ื“ื™ืŸ
     ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื’ื™ ืœื•ื ื“ื™ืŸ
  • ืจ' ื™ืขืงื‘ ื›ืฅ (ื›ืฆืœ'ื”)
     ืจ' ื™ืขืงื‘ ื›ืฅ (ื›ืฆืœ'ื”)
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ืœื™ื™ื‘ ื’ืจื•ื ืจ
     ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ืœื™ื™ื‘ ื’ืจื•ื ืจ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืฉ. ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื•ื™ื™ืฆืŸ
     ื”ืจื‘ ืฉ. ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื•ื™ื™ืฆืŸ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืขืงื‘ ืฉืคื™ืจื
     ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืขืงื‘ ืฉืคื™ืจื
  • ื”ื’ืื•ืŸ ื”ืจื‘ ืขื•ื‘ื“ื™ื” ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
     ื”ื’ืื•ืŸ ื”ืจื‘ ืขื•ื‘ื“ื™ื” ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืžืจื“ื›ื™ ืฉื˜ืจื ื‘ืจื’ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
     ื”ืจื‘ ืžืจื“ื›ื™ ืฉื˜ืจื ื‘ืจื’ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
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    ืงืจื•ื‘ ืืœื™ืš

    ืงืจื•ื‘ ืืœื™ืš โ€“ ื—ืงืช

    ืขืœื•ืŸ ืžืกืคืจ 606

    ืขืœื•ืŸ ืžืกืคืจ 606

    ืจื‘ื ื™ื ืฉื•ื ื™ื | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ืคืจืฉืช ืฉื‘ื•ืข

    ืœื›ืœ ืื™ืฉ ื™ืฉ ืฉื. ืขืœ ื“ืช, ืจื ื•ืฉืœื˜ื•ืŸ

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื›ืจืžืœ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ื—ืžื“ืช ื”ืฉื‘ืช

    ืžื’ืข ืžืื›ืœื™ื ื‘ื—ื•ื ื›ืœื™ ืจืืฉื•ืŸ, ื›ืœื™ ืฉื ื™, ื•ืขื™ืจื•ื™

    ื”ืจื‘ ื‘ืฆืœืืœ ื“ื ื™ืืœ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ื—ืงืช

    ืœืžื” ื”ื›ืกืฃ ื”ืคืš ืœื ื™ื™ืจ ื—ืกืจ ืขืจืš?

    ื”ืจื‘ ื ืชื ืืœ ื™ื•ืกื™ืคื•ืŸ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ืœื ื˜ืจื’ื“ื™ื”, ืฆืžื™ื—ื”

    ื‘ื–ืžืŸ ืฉื™ืฉ ืžื™ ืฉืžื–ื”ื™ืจื™ื ืžืคื ื™ ืฉืงื™ืขืชื• ืฉืœ ื—ื•ืฉืŸ ื”ืžืฉืคื˜, ื”ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื‘ืฉื˜ื— ืžืกืคืจืช ืกื™ืคื•ืจ ืื—ืจ: ืขื•ืœื ื“ื™ื ื™ ื”ืžืžื•ื ื•ืช ื”ืชื•ืจื ื™, ืืฉืจ ืžืชืžื•ื“ื“ ืขื ืืชื’ืจื™ ื”ื—ื™ื™ื ื”ืžื•ื“ืจื ื™ื™ื, ื—ื•ื•ื” ื‘ืขืฉื•ืจื™ื ื”ืื—ืจื•ื ื™ื ืคืจื™ื—ื” ื—ืกืจืช ืชืงื“ื™ื ื•ืžืขืžื™ื“ ืืœื˜ืจื ื˜ื™ื‘ื” ื”ืœื›ืชื™ืช ืžืขืฉื™ืช ืœืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืื–ืจื—ื™

    ื”ืจื‘ ืื•ืจื™ ืกื“ืŸ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
  • undefined
    ืฆื‘ื

    ื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช ื”ืžื—ื ื”

    ืกื•ื’ื™ื™ืช ื”ื”ืคืจื“ื” ื”ืžื’ื“ืจื™ืช ื‘ืฆื‘ื ืื™ื ื” ื“ื•ืžื” ืœืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ืžืฉื•ืชืคืช ืฉืœ ื’ื‘ืจื™ื ื•ื ืฉื™ื ื‘ื—ื™ื™ื ื”ืื–ืจื—ื™ื™ื. ืชื ืื™ ื”ืœื—ื™ืžื”, ื”ืฆืคื™ืคื•ืช ื•ื”ืงืจื‘ื” ื”ืžืžื•ืฉื›ืช ื™ื•ืฆืจื™ื ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื™ื™ื—ื•ื“ื™ืช ืฉื‘ื” ืฉืืœืช ื”ื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช ื•ื“ื™ื ื™ ืฆื ื™ืขื•ืช ืžืงื‘ืœื™ื ืžืฉืžืขื•ืช ืื—ืจืช

    ื”ืจื‘ ืขื–ืจื™ืืœ ืืจื™ืืœ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
  • undefined
    ืจื‘ื™ื‘ื™ื

    ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” - ืชืคืงื™ื“ ื”ืื“ื ื‘ืขื•ืœื

    ื—ื•ื‘ื” ืขืœ ื”ืื‘ ืœืœืžื“ ืืช ื‘ื ื• ืื•ืžื ื•ืช, ื›ืœื•ืžืจ ืžืงืฆื•ืข | ื’ื ืื ื”ื‘ืŸ ื™ื‘ื—ืจ ืœื”ืงื“ื™ืฉ ืืช ื—ื™ื™ื• ืœืชื•ืจื”, ืขื“ื™ื™ืŸ ืžื•ื˜ืœ ืขืœ ื”ืื‘ ืœืœืžื“ ืืช ื‘ื ื• ืื•ืžื ื•ืช | ื”ื‘ืจื›ื” ืฉื”' ืžื‘ื™ื ืœืื“ื ืžื’ื™ืขื” ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื—ืจื™ืฆื•ืชื• ืฉืœ ื”ืื“ื ื‘ืขื‘ื•ื“ืชื• | ื”ื”ืชื‘ื˜ืœื•ืช ืžืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื›ืจื•ื›ื” ื‘ืื™ืกื•ืจื™ ืชื•ืจื” ื•ื‘ื—ื™ืœื•ืœ ื”ืฉื | ื”ื”ืชื‘ื˜ืœื•ืช ืžืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื”ื™ื ื”ืชื‘ื˜ืœื•ืช ืžืื—ื“ ืžืชืคืงื™ื“ื™ื• ื”ื™ืกื•ื“ื™ื™ื ืฉืœ ื”ืื“ื, ืฉื ื‘ืจื "ืœืขื•ื‘ื“ื” ื•ืœืฉื•ืžืจื”", ื•ืžื‘ื™ืื” ืืช ื”ืื“ื ืœื™ื“ื™ ืขื‘ื™ืจื”

    ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ืขื–ืจ ืžืœืžื“ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
  • undefined
    ืคืจืคืจืื•ืช ื‘ืคืจืฉื” ื-ืช ืค"ืฉ

    ืคืจืคืจืื•ืช ื‘ืคืจืฉื” ื-ืช-ืค"ืฉ ืคืจืฉืช ื—ืงืช

    ื•ึทื™ึตึผืฉึถืื‘ ื‘ึฐึผืึถืจึถืฅ ื˜ื•ึนื‘. ืžื”ื™ ืฉืžื” ื”ืžืงื•ืจื™ ืฉืœ ืืจืฅ ื˜ื•ื‘ ื•ืžื“ื•ืข ืฉื™ื ื• ืืช ืฉืžื” | ื”ืื ื™ืฉ ื”ื‘ื“ืœ ื‘ืงืจื™ืืช ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื‘ื™ืŸ ืฉื™ืจืช ื”ื™ื, ืฉื™ืจืช ื”ื‘ืืจ ื•ืฉื™ืจืช ืžืฉื” ื‘ืคืจืฉืช ื”ืื–ื™ื ื• | ืžื” ื”ื˜ืขื ืฉืžืฉื” ืจื‘ื™ื ื• ื”ื ื™ื— ืืช ื ื—ืฉ ื”ื ื—ื•ืฉืช ืขืœ ืขืžื“ื•, ื•ืจืง ื—ื–ืงื™ื”ื• ืžืœืš ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ืขืžื“ ื•ืฉื‘ืจื• ืฉืœื ื™ื•ื›ืœื• ืœืขื‘ื•ื“ ืื•ืชื• | ืจืื™ื” ื‘ืคืจืฉื” ืฉื‘ื›ืœ ืืจื‘ืขื™ื ืฉื ื” ืฉื”ื™ื• ื‘ื ื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื‘ืžื“ื‘ืจ ืœื ื”ื™ื” ืจื•ืฆื— ื ืคืฉ ื‘ืฉื’ื’ื”. ื•ืขื•ื“!

    ืจื‘ื ื™ื ืฉื•ื ื™ื | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
  • undefined
    30 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ - ื”ืจื‘ ื–ืœืžืŸ ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื

    ื™ืกื•ื“ ื•ืขื™ืงืจ ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื”ืจื•ื—ื ื™ืช

    ื“ืจืš ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื’' ืคืกืงื” ื”-ื•

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžื‘ืืจ ื›ื™ ื™ืกื•ื“ ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื”ืจื•ื—ื ื™ืช ืžื•ืฉืชืช ืขืœ ืืžื•ื ื” ื•ื”ื›ืจืช ื”ืขืจืš ื”ื™ื—ืกื™ ื•ื”ืชืœื•ืช ื”ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื•ื”ืื“ื ื‘ื‘ื•ืจืื•. ื‘ื ื•ืกืฃ, ื”ืจื‘ ืžืกื‘ื™ืจ ื›ื™ืฆื“ ืžื•ื“ืขื•ืช ืขืžื•ืงื” ื–ื• ืžื•ื‘ื™ืœื” ืœืชื”ืœื™ืš ืžืชืžื™ื“ ืฉืœ ื”ืชืขืœื•ืช ื•ื“ื‘ื™ืงื•ืช ื‘ืื•ืจ ื”ืืœื•ืงื™, ืฉืฉื™ืื• ื•ื”ืฉืœืžืชื• ื‘ืื™ื ืœื™ื“ื™ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ ื‘ื”ืคื™ื›ืช ื”ืจืข ืœื˜ื•ื‘ ื•ื”ื—ื•ืฉืš ืœืื•ืจ.

    ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื | ื‘' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
  • undefined
    33 ื“ืง'
    ืžืืžืจ ืฉืœื™ืฉื™

    ื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช ื”ื”ื™ื’ื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ื›ื™ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ื•ืจื™ื

    ืžืืžืจ ืฉืœื™ืฉื™ ื”ืžืฉืš ืกื™ื›ื•ื ืคืกืงื” ื–'

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื‘ื•ื—ืŸ ืืช ื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช ื”ื”ื™ื’ื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืงื™ื•ื ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืฉื ื“ืžื•ืช ืฉื›ืœืชื ื™ื•ืช, ื›ืžื• ื›ื™ื‘ื•ื“ ืื‘ ื•ืื ื•ื‘ืจื™ืช ืžื™ืœื”, ืชื•ืš ื”ื“ื’ืฉื” ืฉื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ื ืžืงื™ื™ืžื™ื ืื•ืชืŸ ื›ื’ื–ื™ืจื” ืืœื•ืงื™ืช ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ืช ืฉืžืขื‘ืจ ืœื˜ื‘ืข ื”ืื ื•ืฉื™. ื“ืจืš ืขื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืกื•ื’ื™ื•ืช ืžื”ื’ืžืจื, ืคืกื™ืงื•ืช ื”ืจืžื‘"ื ื•ื”ืกื‘ืจื™ ืกืคืจ ื”ื›ื•ื–ืจื™, ืžื•ื“ื’ืฉืช ื”ืžืกื™ืจื•ืช ื•ื”ืฉืžื—ื” ื”ืขืœ-ื˜ื‘ืขื™ืช ื”ื ื“ืจืฉื•ืช ื‘ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืืœื•.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ืื‘ื™ื”ื•ื ืฉื•ื•ืจืฅ | ื›"ื’ ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื•
  • undefined
    33 ื“ืง'
    ื™ืกื•ื“ื•ืช ื”ืฉ"ืก

    ื™ืกื•ื“ื•ืช ื“ื™ื ื™ ื”ืงื“ืฉื•ืช

    ื“ื™ื ื™ ื”ื”ืงื“ืฉื•ืช ืื™ื ื ืงืฉื•ืจื™ื ืจืง ืœืกื“ืจ ืงื“ืฉื™ื, ืืœื ื’ื ืœื ื“ืจื™ื ื•ืœื“ื™ื ื™ ืžืžื•ื ื•ืช. ื‘ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืžื•ื‘ืื•ืช ื”ื—ืœื•ืงื•ืช ื”ื‘ืกื™ืกื™ื•ืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื“ืžื™ื ืœืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื”ื’ื•ืฃ, ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ืคื” ื•ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื›ืœื™, ืงื ื™ื™ืŸ ื”ื’ื•ืฃ ื•ืงื ื™ื™ืŸ ืคื™ืจื•ืช, ื”ื—ืœื•ืงื•ืช ื”ืžืงื‘ื™ืœื•ืช ื•ื”ื™ื—ืก ื‘ื™ื ื™ื”ืŸ.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื“ื•ื“ ื ื™ืกื™ื ื–ืื’ื | ื‘' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    30 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” - ื”ืจื‘ ื”ืจืืœ ื›ื”ืŸ

    ื”ื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ื‘ื™ืŸ ืชืฉื•ื‘ืช ื”ื™ื—ื™ื“ ืœืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื”ืขื•ืœื

    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ืคืจืง ื”, ืคืกืงื” ื–-ื—

    ื™ืฉื ื” ื“ื•- ืกื˜ืจื™ื•ืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ื“ื—ืฃ ืฉืœ ื”ืขื•ืœื ืœืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ื•ื”ืชืงื“ืžื•ืช ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ืชืฉื•ื‘ืช ื”ืื“ื ื•ืจืฆื•ื ื• ืœื”ื™ื˜ื™ื‘: ื”ืŸ ืžืขื•ืจืจื•ืช ื–ื• ืืช ื–ื• ื‘ื”ื“ื“ื™ื•ืช.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื”ืจืืœ ื›ื”ืŸ | ื‘' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    30 ื“ืง'
    ื—ืงืช

    ื“ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืœืกืœืข ืื• ื”ื›ืืชื•

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื‘ืŸ ื™ื•ืกืฃ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    10 ื“ืง'
    ื›ื”ื ื™ื

    ื‘ืจื›ืช ื›ื•ื”ื ื™ื - ื”ืกื‘ืจื™ื ื•ื”ื“ืจื›ื” ืœื›ื•ื”ื ื™ื

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื‘ืŸ ื™ื•ืกืฃ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    1:00
    ืงื•ืœ ืฆื•ืคื™ืš - ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืžื•ืืœ ืืœื™ื”ื•

    ืคืจืฉืช ื—ืงืช ืชืฉืค"ื• โ€“ ื”ื’ื™ืข ื–ืžืŸ ื’ืื•ืœืชื›ื

    ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืžื•ืืœ ืืœื™ื”ื• | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
  • undefined
    23 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื•ืชื—ื™ื™ืชื•

    ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ืœื”ื“ืจื›ื” ื”ืืœื•ื”ื™ืช

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืขื•ืกืง ื‘ืžื’ื‘ืœื•ืชื™ื• ืฉืœ "ื”ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”ื˜ื•ื‘" ื›ืฉื”ื•ื ืžื ื•ืชืง ืžื”ื“ืจื›ื” ืžืขืฉื™ืช, ื•ืžื‘ืงืจ ืืช ื”ื ืฆืจื•ืช ืฉื‘ื—ืจื” ืœื”ื™ืฉืขืŸ ืขืœื™ื• ื‘ืœื‘ื“ ืชื•ืš ื ื˜ื™ืฉืช ื—ื•ืงื™ ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื•ื”ืžืฆื•ื•ืช. ืœืขื•ืžืช ื–ืืช, ืžื•ื“ื’ืฉ ื›ื™ ืชืคืงื™ื“ื” ืฉืœ ื›ื ืกืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื”ื•ื ืœื—ื‘ืจ ืืช ื”ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ื”ืคื ื™ืžื™ ืืœ ื”ื”ื“ืจื›ื” ื•ื”ื—ื•ืงื™ื•ืช ื”ืืœื•ื”ื™ืช, ื•ื‘ื›ืš ืœืกืœื•ืœ ืืช ื”ื“ืจืš ืœืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื•ืœื”ืืจืช ืื•ืžื•ืช ื”ืขื•ืœื ื›ื•ืœืŸ.

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžืฉื” ื’ื ืฅ | ื’' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
  • undefined
    35 ื“ืง'
    ืชืคื™ืœื” ื•ื‘ื™ืช ื›ื ืกืช

    ื ืคื™ืœืช ืืคื™ื™ื - ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ื•ืžื ื”ื’ื™ื

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื‘ืŸ ื™ื•ืกืฃ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    7 ื“ืง'
    ื›ื”ื ื™ื

    ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื”ื›ื•ื”ื ื™ื ื•ื”ื™ื—ืก ืืœื™ื”ื

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื‘ืŸ ื™ื•ืกืฃ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    34 ื“ืง'
    ื—ืงืช

    ืกื•ื“ ืคืจื” ืื“ื•ืžื” ื•ืฉื™ืจืช ื”ื‘ืืจ

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžืกื‘ื™ืจ ื›ื™ ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืคืจื” ืื“ื•ืžื” ืžืกืžืœืช ืงื‘ืœืช ืขื•ืœ ืžืœื›ื•ืช ืฉืžื™ื™ื ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ืช, ื•ืžื“ื’ื™ืฉ ืืช ื™ื™ื—ื•ื“ื™ื•ืชืŸ ืฉืœ ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ื”ื˜ื•ืžืื” ื•ื”ื˜ื”ืจื” ื”ืฉื™ื™ื›ื•ืช ืœืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื‘ืœื‘ื“ ื‘ื–ื›ื•ืช ืงื“ื•ืฉืชื• ื•ืงื‘ืœืช ื”ืชื•ืจื”. ื‘ื ื•ืกืฃ, ื”ืจื‘ ืžืชืืจ ื›ื™ืฆื“ ื”ืชื‘ื˜ืœื•ืช ืจืืฉื•ื ื™ืช ื–ื• ืžื•ื‘ื™ืœื” ื‘ืกื•ืคื• ืฉืœ ืชื”ืœื™ืš ืœื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืคื ื™ืžื™, ื˜ื‘ืขื™ ื•ืฉืžื— ืืœ ื”ืชื•ืจื”, ื”ืžืฉืชืงืฃ ื‘"ืฉื™ืจืช ื”ื‘ืืจ" ื•ืžื‘ื™ื ื‘ืกื•ืคื• ืœืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื•ืœื ื™ืฆื—ื•ืŸ ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ ืขืœ ื”ืžื•ื•ืช ื•ืขืœ ื™ืฆืจ ื”ืจืข.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ื‘ืŸ ืฉื•ืฉืŸ | ื’' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    39 ื“ืง'
    ืžืืžืจื™ ื”ืจืื™"ื” - ื”ืจื‘ ืฉ.ื™ ื•ื™ื™ืฆืŸ

    ืžืœื—ืžืช ืขื•ืœื ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื•ื”ื—ื•ืœ ื•ืฉื ื”ื•ื•ื™ื”

    ืžืืžืจื™ ื”ืจืื™"ื” - ืžืืžืจ "ื ืื“ืจ ื‘ืงื•ื“ืฉ" ืกืขื™ืฃ ื“'

    ื”ืจื‘ ื–ืฆ"ืœ ืžืžืฉื™ืš ืืช ื”ืคื™ืกืงืื•ืช ื”ืงื•ื“ืžื•ืช ื•ืื—ืจื™ ืฉื”ื•ื ืžื“ื’ื™ืฉ ืืช ื”ืชืคื™ืกื•ืช ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื•ื”ื—ื•ืœ ื”ื•ื ืื•ืžืจ ืฉื™ืฉ ืืช ืฉื ื”ื•ื•ื™ื” ืฉื”ื•ื ื”ืฉื•ืจืฉ ืฉืœ ืฉื ื™ ืžืœื—ืžื•ืช ื”ืœืœื•.

    ื”ืจื‘ ืฉ. ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื•ื™ื™ืฆืŸ | ืœ' ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื•
ืขื•ื“ ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื
ืื–ื•ืจ ืื™ืฉื™

ืžืชื—ื‘ืจื™ื ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ืœืฆืคื™ื” ื‘ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืื—ืจื•ื ื™ื ืฉืœืš, ื”ืฉืืœื•ืช ืฉืœืš ื‘ืฉืืœ ืืช ื”ืจื‘ ื•ืœื”ืžืฉืš ืฆืคื™ื” ื‘ืกื“ืจื•ืช ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื‘ื“ื™ื•ืง ืžื”ืจื’ืข ืฉื‘ื• ืขื–ื‘ืช ืื•ืชืŸ.

ืืช ื”ืžื™ื“ืข ื”ื“ืคืกืชื™ ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ืืชืจ yeshiva.org.il