ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ื–ื” ื™ืฉ ืื™ื ื˜ืจื ื˜
ื‘ื™ืช ืžื“ืจืฉ ืฉืืœ ืืช ื”ืจื‘ ืœื•ื— ืฉื ื” ื•ื™ืงื™ืฉื™ื‘ื” ืชืจื•ืžื•ืช

ื”ืงื“ืฉืช ื”ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื‘ืืชืจ

ื”ืงื“ืฉ

ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ื–ื” ื™ืฉ ืื™ื ื˜ืจื ื˜
 ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ

ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ
  • ื”ืœื›ื” ืžื—ืฉื‘ื” ื•ืžื•ืกืจ
  • ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื™ื•ืžื™ ื‘ืืžื•ื ื”
  • ื“ืจืฉื•ืช ื”ืจ"ืŸ
ืงื˜ื’ื•ืจื™ื” ืžืฉื ื™ืช

ืœืฆืขืจื ื• ื”ืชืจื—ืฉื” ืฉื’ื™ืื” ื‘ืงื‘ืœื” ืื• ื”ืฆื’ื” ืฉืœ ื ืชื•ื ื™ื

ืงื•ื‘ืฅ ื”-PDF ื”ืžืฆื•ืจืฃ ืœืฉื™ืขื•ืจ
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4 ื“ืง' ืงืจื™ืื”
ืœื—ืฅ ืœื”ืงื“ืฉืช ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื–ื”

ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืžื•ืงื“ืฉ ืœืขื™ืœื•ื™ ื ืฉืžืช

ืฉืœื•ื ื‘ืŸ ื’'ื ื™ ื–"ืœ

ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืœื ืฉื™ืืคืจืฉืช ื”ืฉื‘ื•ืขืกื“ืจื•ืชืกืคืจื™ื”ืคืกืงื™ ื“ื™ืŸื‘ื—ืŸ ืืช ืขืฆืžืš
ืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ืฆืจื›ื™ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ื™ื
ื•ึฐื ึดืฉืึฐืœึทื ื‘ึผึฐื›ึธืืŸ ืžึดื ึผื•ึผื™ ืฉืึฐืชึผึตื™ ื”ึทื›ึผึดืชึผื•ึนืช ื”ึธืึตืœึผึถื” ืฉืึถื”ึตื ื”ึทืฉึผืื•ึนืคึฐื˜ึดื™ื ื•ึฐื”ึทืžึผึถืœึถืšึฐ, ื•ึดื™ื›ึธืœึฐืชึผึธื ื‘ึผึดื“ึฐื‘ึทืจ ื”ึทืžึผึดืฉืึฐืคึผึธื˜. ืึฒื‘ึธืœ ื”ึทื“ึผึธื‘ึธืจ ื”ึทื ึผึดืฉืึฐืึธืจ ืœึฐื”ึทืฉืึฐื’ึผึดื™ื—ึท ืขึธืœึธื™ื•*, ื”ื•ึผื ืชึผึดืงึผื•ึผืŸ ื”ึทื›ึผึดืชึผื•ึนืช ื”ึธืึตืœึผึถื” ื‘ึผึฐืžึดื—ึฐื™ึธืชึธื* ื•ึฐืขึดื ึฐื™ึธื ึธื ื›ึผึฐื“ึตื™ ืฉืึถื™ึผื•ึผื›ึฐืœื•ึผ ืœึฐื”ึทืฉืึฐืœึดื™ื ื”ึทื“ึผึธื‘ึธืจ ืฉืึถื ึผึดืชึฐืžึทื ึผื•ึผ ืขึธืœึธื™ื•. ื•ึฐื”ึดื ึผึตื” ื›ึผึทืช ื”ึทืžึผึฐืœึธื›ึดื™ื ืึตื™ื ึธื”ึผ ืฆึฐืจึดื™ื›ึธื” ืชึผึดืงึผื•ึผืŸ ื‘ึผึธื–ึถื”, ื›ึผึดื™ ื”ึตื ืฉืึทืœึผึดื™ื˜ึดื™ื ืขึทืœ ื”ึธืึธืจึถืฅ ื•ึฐื”ึทื›ึผึนืœ ืฉืึถืœึผึธื”ึถื, ืึฒื‘ึธืœ ืขึทืœ ื›ึผึทืช ื”ึทืฉึผืื•ึนืคึฐื˜ึดื™ื ืฆึธืจึดื™ืšึฐ ืœึฐื”ึทืฉืึฐื’ึผึดื™ื—ึท. ื•ึฐื”ึดื ึผึตื” ืจึนื‘ ื”ึทืฉึผืื•ึนืคึฐื˜ึดื™ื ื”ึธื™ื•ึผ ืžึดืฉึผืึตื‘ึถื˜ ืœึตื•ึดื™ โ€ข, ืœึฐืคึดื™ ืฉืึถื”ึตื ื”ึธื™ื•ึผ ื™ื•ึนืชึตืจ ืคึผึฐื ื•ึผื™ึดื™ื, ืžึดืฆึผึทื“ ืฉืึถืœึผึนื ื”ึธื™ื•ึผ ื˜ึฐืจื•ึผื“ึดื™ื ื‘ึผึฐืขึดืกึฐืงึตื™ื”ึถื, ื›ึผึดื™ ืœึนื ื”ึธื™ึธื” ืœึธื”ึถื ื—ึตืœึถืง ื•ึฐื ึทื—ึฒืœึธื” ืขึดื ื™ึดืฉื‚ึฐืจึธืึตืœ, ื•ึฐื›ึตืŸ ืฉืึธื ึดื™ื ื•ึผ ื‘ึผึฐ"ืกึดืคึฐืจึตื™" (ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืงื ื’): "'ื•ึผื‘ึธืืชึธ ืึถืœ ื”ึทื›ึผึนื”ึฒื ึดื™ื ื”ึทืœึฐื•ึดื™ึผึดื ื•ึฐืึถืœ ื”ึทืฉึผืึนืคึตื˜' โ€“ ืžึดืฆึฐื•ึธื” ื‘ึผึฐื‘ึตื™ืช ื“ึผึดื™ืŸ ืฉืึถื™ึผึดื”ึฐื™ื•ึผ ื‘ึผื•ึน ื›ึผึนื”ึฒื ึดื™ื ื•ึผืœึฐื•ึดื™ึผึดื", ื•ึฐื–ึถื”ื•ึผ ืฉืึถืึธืžึทืจ ื”ึทื›ึผึธืชื•ึผื‘ (ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืœื’ ื™): "ื™ื•ึนืจื•ึผ ืžึดืฉืึฐืคึผึธื˜ึถื™ืšึธ ืœึฐื™ึทืขึฒืงึนื‘ ื•ึฐืชื•ึนืจึธืชึฐืšึธ ืœึฐื™ึดืฉื‚ึฐืจึธืึตืœ". ื•ึผืœึฐืคึดื™ื›ึธืšึฐ ื”ึดืชึฐื—ึดื™ืœ ื”ึทื›ึผึธืชื•ึผื‘ ื‘ึผึฐืชึดืงึผื•ึผืŸ ื•ึฐืกึดื“ึผื•ึผืจ ืขึดื ึฐื™ึธื ึธื, ื•ึฐืึธืžึทืจ: ืฉืึถืึตื™ืŸ ืจึธืื•ึผื™ ืฉืึถื™ึผึดื”ึฐื™ึถื” ืœึทื›ึผึนื”ึฒื ึดื™ื ื—ึตืœึถืง ืขึดื ื™ึดืฉื‚ึฐืจึธืึตืœ, ื‘ึผึทืขึฒื‘ื•ึผืจ ืฉืึถืœึผึนื ื™ึทื˜ึฐืจึดื™ื“ื•ึผื ืขึดืกึฐืงึตื™ื”ึถื ื‘ึผึฐื ึทื—ึฒืœึธืชึธื ืžึตื”ึทืฉืึฐืœึดื™ื ื›ึผึธืœ ืžึทื” ืฉึผืึถืฆึผึธืจึดื™ืšึฐ ื‘ึผึทืžึผึดืงึฐื“ึผึธืฉื, ื•ึฐืฉืึถื™ึผึดื”ึฐื™ื•ึผ ืคึผึฐื ื•ึผื™ึดื™ื ื‘ึผึฐืœึดืžึผื•ึผื“ ื”ึทืชึผื•ึนืจึธื” ืœึฐืžึทืขึทืŸ ื™ึดืฉืึฐืคึผึฐื˜ื•ึผ ื”ึธืขึธื ืžึดืฉืึฐืคึผึทื˜ ืฆึถื“ึถืง. ื•ึฐื–ึดื›ึผึธื” ืœึธื”ึถื ืžึตื”ึทืงึผึธืจึฐื‘ึผึธื ื•ึนืช ื”ึทื ึผึทืขึฒืฉื‚ึดื™ื ื‘ึผึทืžึผึดืงึฐื“ึผึธืฉื ื‘ึผึฐืฉื‚ึทืจ ื—ึทื˜ึผึธืื•ึนืช ื•ึทืึฒืฉืึธืžื•ึนืช ื•ึฐื–ื•ึผืœึธืชึธื โ€“ "ืึดืฉึผืึตื™ ื”' ื•ึฐื ึทื—ึฒืœึธืชื•ึน ื™ึนืื›ึตืœื•ึผืŸ" (ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื™ื— ื). ื•ึผืžึตืึตืช ื”ึธืขึธื ื–ึดื›ึผึธื ื›ึผึธืœ ืžึทื” ืฉึผืึถื™ึผึดืฆึฐื˜ึธืจึตืšึฐ ืœึฐืžึดื—ึฐื™ึธืชึธื, ื‘ึผึฐืึธืžึฐืจื•ึน (ืฉื ืฉื ื’-ื“): "ื•ึฐื–ึถื” ื™ึดื”ึฐื™ึถื” ืžึดืฉืึฐืคึผึทื˜ ื”ึทื›ึผึนื”ึฒื ึดื™ื ื•ื’ื•' ืจึตืืฉืึดื™ืช ื“ึผึฐื’ึธื ึฐืšึธ" ื•ื’ื•'. ื•ึฐื”ึดื ึผึตื” ื–ึถื” ื›ึผื•ึนืœึตืœ ื›ึผึธืœ ืฆึธืจึฐื›ึตื™ ื”ึธืึธื“ึธื ื”ึทื”ึถื›ึฐืจึตื—ึดื™ึผึดื™ื, ื›ึผึดื™ ื”ึดื ึผึตื” ื™ึตืฉื ืœึธื”ึถื ืžึตื”ึทืชึผึฐืจื•ึผืžื•ึนืช ื•ึฐื”ึทืžึผึทืขึทืฉื‚ึฐืจื•ึนืช โ€“ ื“ึผึธื’ึธืŸ ื•ึฐืชึดื™ืจื•ึนืฉื ื•ึฐื™ึดืฆึฐื”ึธืจ, ื•ึผืžึดื–ึผึดื‘ึฐื—ึตื™ ื”ึทืžึผึดืงึฐื“ึผึธืฉื ืžึตืึตืช ื–ื•ึนื‘ึฐื—ึตื™ ื”ึทื–ึผึถื‘ึทื— โ€“ ื‘ึผึธืฉื‚ึธืจ ืœึฐืœึทืคึตึผืช ื‘ึผื•ึน ืึถืช ื”ึทืคึผึทืช*, ื•ึผืžึตืจึตืืฉืึดื™ืช ื”ึทื’ึผึตื– ื™ึดืกึฐืชึผึทืคึผึฐืงื•ึผ ื‘ึผึฐืžึทืœึฐื‘ึผื•ึผืฉืึดื™ื ื”ึทืฆึผึฐืจึดื™ื›ึดื™ื ืœึธื”ึถื, ื›ึผึดื™ ืœึฐืฆึนืจึถืšึฐ ืžึทืœึฐื‘ึผื•ึผืฉืึตื™ื”ึถื ื–ึดื›ึผึฐืชึธื” ืึฒืœึตื™ื”ึถื ื”ึทืชึผื•ึนืจึธื” ืจึตืืฉืึดื™ืช ื”ึทื’ึผึตื–, ื•ึผืžึดืคึผึฐื ึตื™ ื–ึถื” ืึธืžึฐืจื•ึผ ื‘ึผึฐืžึทืกึผึถื›ึถืช "ื—ึปืœึผึดื™ืŸ" (ืงืœื– ื): "ื›ึผึฐื‘ึธืฉื‚ึดื™ื ืฉืึถืฆึผึดืžึฐืจึธืŸ ืงึธืฉืึถื” ืคึผึฐื˜ื•ึผืจึดื™ื ืžึตืจึตืืฉืึดื™ืช ื”ึทื’ึผึตื–, ืฉืึถื ึผึถืึฑืžึทืจ (ืื™ื•ื‘ ืœื ื›): 'ื•ึผืžึดื’ึผึตื– ื›ึผึฐื‘ึธืฉึทื‚ื™ ื™ึดืชึฐื—ึทืžึผึธื'", ื›ึผึดื™ ืึทื—ึทืจ ืฉืึถืœึผึนื ื–ึดื›ึผึฐืชึธื” ืชึผื•ึนืจึธื” ืœึทื›ึนึผื”ึฒื ึดื™ื ืจึตืืฉืึดื™ืช ื”ึทื’ึผึตื– ืจึทืง ืœึฐืฆึนืจึถืšึฐ ืžึทืœึฐื‘ึผื•ึผืฉืึตื™ื”ึถื, ื”ึทื›ึผึฐื‘ึธืฉื‚ึดื™ื ืฉืึถืฆึผึดืžึฐืจึธื ืงึธืฉืึถื” ื•ึฐืฉืึถืึตื™ื ึธื ืจึฐืื•ึผื™ึดื™ื ืœึฐื›ึธืšึฐ โ€“ ืคึผึฐื˜ื•ึผืจึดื™ื ืžึดืžึผึถื ึผื•ึผ.

ืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื”ืฆืจื›ื™ื ื”ืžืงืจื™ื™ื
ื•ึฐื”ึดื ึผึตื” ื”ึดืฉืึฐืœึดื™ื ื‘ึผึฐื›ึธืืŸ ืœึธื”ึถื ื›ึผึธืœ ืฆึธืจึฐื›ึตื™ื”ึถื ื”ึทืชึผึฐืžึดื™ื“ึดื™ึผึดื™ื ื”ึทื”ึถื›ึฐืจึตื—ึดื™ึผึดื™ื. ืึฒื‘ึธืœ ื™ึธื“ื•ึผืขึท, ืฉืึถื™ึผึดื–ึฐื“ึผึทืžึผึฐื ื•ึผ ืœึธืึธื“ึธื ื”ื•ึนืฆึธืื•ึนืช ืžึดืงึฐืจึดื™ึผื•ึนืช ื™ื•ึนืฆึฐืื•ึนืช ืžึตื”ึทืกึผึดื“ึผื•ึผืจ ื”ึทืžึผึปืจึฐื’ึผึธืœ, ืœึฐืคึดื™ื›ึธืšึฐ ื–ึดื›ึผึฐืชึธื” ืœึธื”ึถื ื”ึทืชึผื•ึนืจึธื” ื’ึผึทื ื›ึตึผืŸ ืงึฐืฆึธืช ื“ึผึฐื‘ึธืจึดื™ื ืžึดืงึฐืจึดื™ึผึดื™ื ืฉืึถืึตื™ื ึธื ืชึผึฐืžึดื™ื“ึดื™ึผึดื™ื, ื›ึผึดืฉื‚ึฐื“ึตื” ื—ึฒืจึธืžึดื™ื* ื•ึฐื’ึตื–ึถืœ ื”ึทื’ึผึตืจ*. ื•ึผื‘ึธื–ึถื” ื”ึดืฉืึฐืœึดื™ืžึธื” ื”ึทืชึผื•ึนืจึธื” ื›ึผึธืœ ืฆึธืจึฐื›ึตื™ื”ึถื ื•ึฐืชึทืงึผึธื ึธืชึธื, ื•ึฐื–ึดื›ึผึฐืชึธื” ืœึธื”ึถื ืžึธืฆื•ึผื™ ืœึฐืžึธืฆื•ึผื™ ื•ึฐืฉืึถืึตื™ื ื•ึน ืžึธืฆื•ึผื™ ืœึฐืฉืึถืึตื™ื ื•ึน ืžึธืฆื•ึผื™.
ื•ึฐื”ึดื ึผึตื” ื‘ึผึฐื›ึธืืŸ ื ึดืฉืึฐืœึทื ื›ึผึธืœ ืชึผึดืงึผื•ึผืŸ ื›ึผึดืชึผื•ึนืช ื”ึทืฉึผืื•ึนืคึฐื˜ึดื™ื ืžึทืขึฒืžึดื™ื“ึตื™ ื”ึทืžึผึดืฉืึฐืคึผึธื˜, ื›ึผึดื™ ื›ึผึทืช ื”ึทืžึผึฐืœึธื›ึดื™ื ืึตื™ื ึธื”ึผ ืฆึฐืจึดื™ื›ึธื” ืชึผึดืงึผื•ึผืŸ ื‘ึผึฐืฉืึถื›ึผึฐื‘ึธืจ ืขึดื ึฐื™ึธื ึธื ืžึฐืชึปืงึผึธืŸ ื‘ึผึฐืขึทืฆึฐืžื•ึน. ื•ึฐื›ึทืช ื”ึทืฉึผืื•ึนืคึฐื˜ึดื™ื ืฉืึถืฆึผึฐืจึดื™ื›ึธื” ืชึผึดืงึผื•ึผืŸ ื›ึผึฐื‘ึธืจ ื”ึดืฉืึฐืœึดื™ืžื•ึผ ื‘ึผึฐื›ึธืœ ื”ึทืžึผึดืฆึฐื˜ึธืจึตืšึฐ ืึฒืœึตื™ื”ึถื โ€ข.
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ืœึฐื”ึทืฉืึฐื’ึผึดื™ื—ึท ืขึธืœึธื™ื• โ€“ ืœื”ืชื‘ื•ื ืŸ ื‘ื•. ื‘ึผึฐืžึดื—ึฐื™ึธืชึธื โ€“ ืœื“ืื•ื’ ืœืฆืจื›ื™ ืคืจื ืกืชื. ืœึฐืœึทืคึตึผืช ื‘ึผื•ึน ืึถืช ื”ึทืคึผึทืช โ€“ ืœืื›ื•ืœ ืื•ืชื• ืขื ื”ืคืช. ืฉื‚ึฐื“ึตื” ื—ึฒืจึธืžึดื™ื โ€“ ืื“ื ืฉื”ื—ืจื™ื (ื ึธื“ึทืจ) ืืช ืฉื“ื”ื• ืœื”'. ื•ึฐื’ึตื–ึถืœ ื”ึทื’ึผึตืจ โ€“ ืื“ื ืฉื’ื–ืœ ื’ืจ, ื•ื”ื ื’ื–ืœ ืžืช ื•ืื™ืŸ ืœื• ื™ื•ืจืฉื™ื, ืžืฉื™ื‘ ื”ื’ื–ื™ืœื” ืœื›ื”ื ื™ื.

ื‘ื™ืื•ืจื™ื
ื‘ืื•ืชื” ื”ืฉื™ื˜ื” ืฉื”ืชื—ื™ืœ ื‘ื” ื”ืจ"ืŸ ืœืขื™ืœ - ืœืžืฆื•ื ืืช ื”ื”ืงืฉืจ ืฉื‘ื™ืŸ ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื”ืฉื•ื ื•ืช, ื”ืกืžื•ื›ื•ืช ื–ื• ืœื–ื• ื‘ืคืกื•ืงื™ื, ื”ื•ื ืžืžืฉื™ืš ื’ื ื›ืืŸ.
ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืจื‘ื•ืช ืขื•ืกืงื•ืช ื‘ื—ื™ื•ื‘ ืœืชืช ืœื›ื•ื”ื ื™ื ื•ืœืœื•ื•ื™ื ื—ืœืง ืžื”ื ื›ืกื™ื. ืฆื™ื•ื•ื™ ื–ื” ืงื™ื™ื ื‘ืขื™ืงืจ ื‘ื–ืžืŸ ืฉืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื ืžืฆืื™ื ืขืœ ืื“ืžืชื ื•ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืงื“ืฉ ื‘ื ื•ื™ ืขืœ ืชื™ืœื•, ืื– ืžื“ื•ื‘ืจ ื‘ื ืชื— ื ื›ื‘ื“ ื•ืžืฉืžืขื•ืชื™, ื”ื›ื•ืœืœ ืืช ื›ืœ ืกื•ื’ื™ ืฉื™ืžื•ืฉื™ื• ืฉืœ ื”ืื“ื โ€“ ืคื™ืจื•ืช ื•ื™ืจืงื•ืช, ื‘ืฉืจ, ืฆืžืจ ืœื‘ื™ื’ื•ื“ ื•ื›ื“ื•ืžื”.
ื“ื‘ืจ ื–ื” ื“ื•ืจืฉ ื”ืชื‘ื•ื ื ื•ืช. ืžื“ื•ืข ื”ื›ื•ื”ื ื™ื ื•ื”ืœื•ื™ื™ื ืื™ื ื ื ื•ืฉืื™ื ื‘ื ื˜ืœ ื”ื›ืœื›ืœื™ ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ืฉื•ื•ื” ืืœื ื—ื™ื™ื, ื›ื‘ื™ื›ื•ืœ, ืขืœ ื—ืฉื‘ื•ืŸ ืื—ืจื™ื?
ืืœื ืฉืขืœ ื”ื›ื”ื ื™ื ื•ื”ืœื•ื•ื™ื ืžื•ื˜ืœ ืชืคืงื™ื“ ื—ืฉื•ื‘ ื•ืžืจื›ื–ื™ ืžืื•ื“. ื”ื™ื›ื•ืœืช ืฉืœื”ื ืœืงื‘ืœ ืืช ืคืจื ืกืชื ืžืŸ ื”ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจ, ื ื•ืชื ืช ืœื”ื ืืคืฉืจื•ืช ืœืขืกื•ืง ื‘ื™ื™ืฉื•ื‘ ื”ื“ืขืช ื•ื‘ืฆื•ืจื” ืจืฆื™ื ื™ืช ื•ืžืขืžื™ืงื” ื‘ืขื‘ื•ื“ืช ื”ืžืงื“ืฉ ื•ื‘ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื“ื™ื ื™ ื”ืชื•ืจื”, ื•ื›ืš ืœื ื”ืœ ื‘ืฆื•ืจื” ื˜ื•ื‘ื” ืืช ืžืขืจื›ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜. ื–ื• ื”ืกื™ื‘ื” ืฉืœื“ื‘ืจื™ ื”ืจ"ืŸ ืจื•ื‘ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ื™ื ื”ื™ื• ืžืฉื‘ื˜ ืœื•ื™, ื•ื–ื”ื• ื”ืงืฉืจ ืฉื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืฆื™ื•ื•ื™ ืœืชืช ืœื”ื ื—ืœืง ืžื”ื ื›ืกื™ื, ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ืคืจืฉืช ืฉื•ืคื˜ื™ื. ื ื•ืฉื ื–ื” ืฉื”ื•ื ืœื›ืื•ืจื” 'ืฆื“ื“ื™', ืชื•ืคืก ื“ื•ื•ืงื ืžืงื•ื ืžืจื›ื–ื™. ื”ื•ื ืžืœืžื“ ืื•ืชื ื• ืขื“ ื›ืžื” ืžื•ืจื›ื‘ืช ืžืœืื›ืช ื”ืฉืคื™ื˜ื” ืขืœ ืคื™ ื“ื™ืŸ ืชื•ืจื”, ื•ืขื“ ื›ืžื” ื™ืฉ ืœื”ืฉืงื™ืข ื‘ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ืœืงืจืืชื”, ืขืœ ืžื ืช ืฉื™ื”ื™ื• ื“ื™ื™ื ื™ื ืฉื”ื ื‘ืืžืช ืจืื•ื™ื™ื ืœืžืฉื™ืžื” ื›ื‘ื™ืจื” ื–ื• ืฉืœ ื’ื™ืœื•ื™ ืžืฉืคื˜ื™ ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื•ื”ื ื”ื’ืชื” ื‘ืขื•ืœื.
ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ื‘ื™ืŸ ืืช ื“ื‘ืจื™ ื”ืจ"ืŸ ืœืขื•ืžืง, ื—ืฉื•ื‘ ืฉื ืฉื™ื ืœื‘ ืฉื”ืงื‘"ื” ื‘ื—ืจ ื‘ื›ืš ืฉื›ืœ ื”ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจ ื™ื™ืฉื ื‘ื ื˜ืœ ื”ื›ืœื›ืœื™ ืฉืœ ืœื•ืžื“ื™ ื”ืชื•ืจื”, ื•ืœื ืžืฆื ืคืชืจื•ืŸ ืื—ืจ ืœื‘ื ื™ ืฉื‘ื˜ ื–ื”. ื™ืฉื ื• ืขืจืš ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ ืœื›ืš ืฉื›ืœ ืื—ื“ ื•ืื—ื“ ืžื™ืฉืจืืœ ืžืชืจื’ืœ ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื—ืœืง ืžืื•ืชื” ืžืขืจื›ืช ืœื™ืžื•ื“ื™ืช ืฉืชืคืงื™ื“ื” ืœื”ื ื”ื™ื’ ืืช ื”ื—ื‘ืจื” ื”ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ืช ืžืชื•ืš ื”ืชื•ืจื”, ื•ืœื”ืฉืงื™ืข ื‘ื›ืš ื ืชื— ื ื›ื‘ื“ ื•ืžืฉืžืขื•ืชื™ ืžื ื›ืกื™ื•.

ื”ืจื—ื‘ื•ืช
โ€ขืกืžื™ื›ื•ืช ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ื™ื ืœื›ื”ื ื™ื
ื•ึฐื”ึดื ึผึตื” ืจึนื‘ ื”ึทืฉึผืื•ึนืคึฐื˜ึดื™ื ื”ึธื™ื•ึผ ืžึดืฉึผืึตื‘ึถื˜ ืœึตื•ึดื™. ื”ืจ"ืŸ ืžื‘ืืจ ืฉืขื ื™ื™ื ื™ ื”ื›ื”ื ื™ื ื”ื•ื–ื›ืจื• ื‘ืคืกื•ืงื™ื ืžื™ื“ ืื—ืจื™ ืคืจืฉืช ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ื™ื ื•ื”ืžืœืš ื›ื”ืฉืœืžื” ืœืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ื™ื โ€“ ืžืคื ื™ ืฉืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”ืชื•ืจื” ืœื“ืื•ื’ ืœื›ืœื›ืœืชื ืฉืœ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ื™ื ื•ืœืืคืฉืจ ืœืฉื‘ื˜ ืœื•ื™ ืœื”ืชืคื ื•ืช ืœืขื™ืกื•ืง ื–ื”. ื”ืกืคื•ืจื ื• ืœืขื•ืžืช ื–ืืช ืžืคืจืฉ ืฉื”ืคืจืฉื” ื›ื•ืœื” ืขื•ืกืงืช ื‘ื”ืขืžื“ืช ื”ื”ื ื”ื’ื” ืฉืœ ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื•ื‘ืฆื™ื•ื•ื™ื™ื ื”ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ื™ื ืœื”ื. ื–ื•ื”ื™ ื”ืกื™ื‘ื” ืœื”ื–ื›ืจืช ื”ืžืœืš ื•ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ื™ื โ€“ ืฉื”ื ื”ืื—ืจืื™ื ืขืœ ืกื“ืจื™ ื”ืžื“ื™ื ื”. ื•ื›ื”ืžืฉืš ืœื–ื” ื”ื•ื–ื›ืจื• ื”ื›ื”ื ื™ื ื•ื”ื ื‘ื™ืื™ื ื”ืžื“ืจื™ื›ื™ื ืืช ื”ืขื ื•ืžื ื”ื™ื’ื™ื ืื•ืชื• ื‘ืขื ื™ื™ื ื™ ื”ืจื•ื—: "ืื—ืจ ื”ืžืฆื•ืช ืœื”ื”ืžื•ืŸ ืฆื•ื” ืขื ื™ื ื™ ืžื ื”ื™ื’ื™ื• ื•ื”ื ื”ืžืœื›ื™ื ื•ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ื™ื ื•ื”ื›ื”ื ื™ื ื•ื”ื ื‘ื™ืื™ื ืืฉืจ ื‘ืชืงื•ื ื ื™ืชื•ืงืŸ ืขื ื™ืŸ ื”ื”ืžื•ืŸ ื•ื‘ืงืœืงื•ืœื ื™ืงื•ืœืงืœ" [ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื˜ื–, ื™ื—].
โ€ขืžืชื ื•ืช ื›ื”ื•ื ื”
ื•ึฐื›ึทืช ื”ึทืฉึผืื•ึนืคึฐื˜ึดื™ื ืฉืึถืฆึผึฐืจึดื™ื›ึธื” ืชึผึดืงึผื•ึผืŸ ื›ึผึฐื‘ึธืจ ื”ึดืฉืึฐืœึดื™ืžื•ึผ ื‘ึผึฐื›ึธืœ ื”ึทืžึผึดืฆึฐื˜ึธืจึตืšึฐ ืึฒืœึตื™ื”ึถื. ื”ืจ"ืŸ ื›ื•ืชื‘ ืฉื”ืชื•ืจื” ื”ืกืชืคืงื” ื‘ื›ืš ืฉืžืฉื‘ื˜ ืœื•ื™ ื™ื•ื›ืœื• ืœืงื•ื ืฉื•ืคื˜ื™ ื”ืขื. ืขื ื–ืืช ืžืฆืื ื• ืฉื—ื–"ืœ ืื›ืŸ ืชืงื ื• ืชืงื ื” ืขื‘ื•ืจ ื›ืœ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ื™ื ืœืงื‘ืœ ืคืจื ืกื” ืžื”ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจ, ื’ื ืืœื” ืฉืื™ื ื ืžืฉื‘ื˜ ืœื•ื™ [ื›ืชื•ื‘ื•ืช ืงื”.; ืชื•ืกืคื•ืช ืฉื ื“"ื” ื’ื•ื–ืจื™]. ืขืœ ืคื™ ื”ืกื‘ืจื• ืฉืœ ื”ืจ"ืŸ ืœืžืชื ื•ืช ื”ื›ื”ื•ื ื”, ืžืชื‘ืจืจ ื›ื™ ืชืงื ืช ื—ื–"ืœ ืขื‘ื•ืจ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ื™ื ื”ื™ื ื” ื”ืฉืœืžืช ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื‘ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืžืชื ื•ืช ื›ื”ื•ื ื”.

ืฉืืœื•ืช ืœื“ื™ื•ืŸ
ื ืจืื” ื›ื™ ื”ืœื•ื•ื™ื ื•ื”ื›ื•ื”ื ื™ื ื”ื™ื• ืžื ื•ืชืงื™ื ืžื”ื—ื™ื™ื ื”ืžืขืฉื™ื™ื. ื›ื™ืฆื“ ืื ื›ืŸ ืื ืฉื™ื ื›ืืœื• ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืœืœืžื“ ืชื•ืจื” ื•ืœืคืกื•ืง ื”ืœื›ื•ืช?
ื›ืฉื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืงื“ืฉ ื™ื™ื‘ื ื”, ื”ืื ื”ืœื•ื•ื™ื ื•ื”ื›ื•ื”ื ื™ื ื™ืคืกื™ืงื• ืœืขื‘ื•ื“? ื”ืื ืžืชื ื•ืช ื”ื›ื”ื•ื ื” ื™ื•ื›ืœื• ืœืกืคืง ืืช ืฆืจื›ื™ ื”ืงื™ื•ื ื”ื‘ืกื™ืกื™ื™ื?
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ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ื”ื ืฉืžื”

ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื™ื•ืžื™ ื‘ืืžื•ื ื” - ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื™ื•ืžื™ ืงืฆืจ ืฉืžื˜ืจืชื• ืœื”ืงื™ืฃ ืกืคืจื™ ืจืืฉื•ื ื™ื ื•ืื—ืจื•ื ื™ื ื”ืขื•ืกืงื™ื ื‘ื ื•ืฉืื™ ืืžื•ื ื” ื•ืœื”ืขืžื™ืง ื‘ืขื™ืงืจื™ ืืžื•ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ. ื”ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ืžื‘ื•ืืจ ื‘ื‘ื™ืื•ืจ ื‘ื”ื™ืจ ื•ืชืžืฆื™ืชื™ ื”ืžืืคืฉืจ ืœื›ืœ ืื—ื“ ื•ืื—ืช ืœื”ืฆื˜ืจืฃ ืœืœื™ืžื•ื“. ื”ืฆื˜ืจืคื• ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ืœืœื™ืžื•ื“!
ื“ืจืฉื•ืช ื”ืจ"ืŸ
ื“ืจืฉื•ืช ื”ืจ"ืŸ
ืกืจื˜ื•ื ื™ื ืงืฆืจื™ื ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืคื•ืคื•ืœืจื™ื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืคื•ืคื•ืœืจื™ื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื—ื“ืฉื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื—ื“ืฉื™ื

ืจื‘ื ื™ื ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ

ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื‘ืืชืจ ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”
ื ื™ื•ื•ื˜ ืžื”ื™ืจ
  • ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื
     ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืื•ืจื™ ืฉืจืงื™
     ื”ืจื‘ ืื•ืจื™ ืฉืจืงื™
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ืขื–ืจ ืžืœืžื“
     ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ืขื–ืจ ืžืœืžื“
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื’ื™ ืœื•ื ื“ื™ืŸ
     ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื’ื™ ืœื•ื ื“ื™ืŸ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ืื‘ื™ื”ื•ื ืฉื•ื•ืจืฅ
     ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ืื‘ื™ื”ื•ื ืฉื•ื•ืจืฅ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ื”ื• ื‘ืจื™ืŸ
     ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ื”ื• ื‘ืจื™ืŸ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืœืžื” ืฉื•ืฉืŸ
     ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืœืžื” ืฉื•ืฉืŸ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ืžืœืžื“
     ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ืžืœืžื“
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืžืจื“ื›ื™ ืฉื˜ืจื ื‘ืจื’ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
     ื”ืจื‘ ืžืจื“ื›ื™ ืฉื˜ืจื ื‘ืจื’ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื ื•ืŸ ื’ืจื•ืกื‘ืจื’
     ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื ื•ืŸ ื’ืจื•ืกื‘ืจื’
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    ืงืจื•ื‘ ืืœื™ืš

    ืงืจื•ื‘ ืืœื™ืš โ€“ ื—ืงืช

    ืขืœื•ืŸ ืžืกืคืจ 606

    ืขืœื•ืŸ ืžืกืคืจ 606

    ืจื‘ื ื™ื ืฉื•ื ื™ื | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ืคืจืฉืช ืฉื‘ื•ืข

    ืœื›ืœ ืื™ืฉ ื™ืฉ ืฉื. ืขืœ ื“ืช, ืจื ื•ืฉืœื˜ื•ืŸ

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื›ืจืžืœ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ื—ืžื“ืช ื”ืฉื‘ืช

    ืžื’ืข ืžืื›ืœื™ื ื‘ื—ื•ื ื›ืœื™ ืจืืฉื•ืŸ, ื›ืœื™ ืฉื ื™, ื•ืขื™ืจื•ื™

    ื”ืจื‘ ื‘ืฆืœืืœ ื“ื ื™ืืœ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ื—ืงืช

    ืœืžื” ื”ื›ืกืฃ ื”ืคืš ืœื ื™ื™ืจ ื—ืกืจ ืขืจืš?

    ื”ืจื‘ ื ืชื ืืœ ื™ื•ืกื™ืคื•ืŸ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ืœื ื˜ืจื’ื“ื™ื”, ืฆืžื™ื—ื”

    ื‘ื–ืžืŸ ืฉื™ืฉ ืžื™ ืฉืžื–ื”ื™ืจื™ื ืžืคื ื™ ืฉืงื™ืขืชื• ืฉืœ ื—ื•ืฉืŸ ื”ืžืฉืคื˜, ื”ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื‘ืฉื˜ื— ืžืกืคืจืช ืกื™ืคื•ืจ ืื—ืจ: ืขื•ืœื ื“ื™ื ื™ ื”ืžืžื•ื ื•ืช ื”ืชื•ืจื ื™, ืืฉืจ ืžืชืžื•ื“ื“ ืขื ืืชื’ืจื™ ื”ื—ื™ื™ื ื”ืžื•ื“ืจื ื™ื™ื, ื—ื•ื•ื” ื‘ืขืฉื•ืจื™ื ื”ืื—ืจื•ื ื™ื ืคืจื™ื—ื” ื—ืกืจืช ืชืงื“ื™ื ื•ืžืขืžื™ื“ ืืœื˜ืจื ื˜ื™ื‘ื” ื”ืœื›ืชื™ืช ืžืขืฉื™ืช ืœืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืื–ืจื—ื™

    ื”ืจื‘ ืื•ืจื™ ืกื“ืŸ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ืฆื‘ื

    ื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช ื”ืžื—ื ื”

    ืกื•ื’ื™ื™ืช ื”ื”ืคืจื“ื” ื”ืžื’ื“ืจื™ืช ื‘ืฆื‘ื ืื™ื ื” ื“ื•ืžื” ืœืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ืžืฉื•ืชืคืช ืฉืœ ื’ื‘ืจื™ื ื•ื ืฉื™ื ื‘ื—ื™ื™ื ื”ืื–ืจื—ื™ื™ื. ืชื ืื™ ื”ืœื—ื™ืžื”, ื”ืฆืคื™ืคื•ืช ื•ื”ืงืจื‘ื” ื”ืžืžื•ืฉื›ืช ื™ื•ืฆืจื™ื ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื™ื™ื—ื•ื“ื™ืช ืฉื‘ื” ืฉืืœืช ื”ื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช ื•ื“ื™ื ื™ ืฆื ื™ืขื•ืช ืžืงื‘ืœื™ื ืžืฉืžืขื•ืช ืื—ืจืช

    ื”ืจื‘ ืขื–ืจื™ืืœ ืืจื™ืืœ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ืจื‘ื™ื‘ื™ื

    ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” - ืชืคืงื™ื“ ื”ืื“ื ื‘ืขื•ืœื

    ื—ื•ื‘ื” ืขืœ ื”ืื‘ ืœืœืžื“ ืืช ื‘ื ื• ืื•ืžื ื•ืช, ื›ืœื•ืžืจ ืžืงืฆื•ืข | ื’ื ืื ื”ื‘ืŸ ื™ื‘ื—ืจ ืœื”ืงื“ื™ืฉ ืืช ื—ื™ื™ื• ืœืชื•ืจื”, ืขื“ื™ื™ืŸ ืžื•ื˜ืœ ืขืœ ื”ืื‘ ืœืœืžื“ ืืช ื‘ื ื• ืื•ืžื ื•ืช | ื”ื‘ืจื›ื” ืฉื”' ืžื‘ื™ื ืœืื“ื ืžื’ื™ืขื” ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื—ืจื™ืฆื•ืชื• ืฉืœ ื”ืื“ื ื‘ืขื‘ื•ื“ืชื• | ื”ื”ืชื‘ื˜ืœื•ืช ืžืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื›ืจื•ื›ื” ื‘ืื™ืกื•ืจื™ ืชื•ืจื” ื•ื‘ื—ื™ืœื•ืœ ื”ืฉื | ื”ื”ืชื‘ื˜ืœื•ืช ืžืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื”ื™ื ื”ืชื‘ื˜ืœื•ืช ืžืื—ื“ ืžืชืคืงื™ื“ื™ื• ื”ื™ืกื•ื“ื™ื™ื ืฉืœ ื”ืื“ื, ืฉื ื‘ืจื "ืœืขื•ื‘ื“ื” ื•ืœืฉื•ืžืจื”", ื•ืžื‘ื™ืื” ืืช ื”ืื“ื ืœื™ื“ื™ ืขื‘ื™ืจื”

    ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ืขื–ืจ ืžืœืžื“ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ืคืจืคืจืื•ืช ื‘ืคืจืฉื” ื-ืช ืค"ืฉ

    ืคืจืคืจืื•ืช ื‘ืคืจืฉื” ื-ืช-ืค"ืฉ ืคืจืฉืช ื—ืงืช

    ื•ึทื™ึตึผืฉึถืื‘ ื‘ึฐึผืึถืจึถืฅ ื˜ื•ึนื‘. ืžื”ื™ ืฉืžื” ื”ืžืงื•ืจื™ ืฉืœ ืืจืฅ ื˜ื•ื‘ ื•ืžื“ื•ืข ืฉื™ื ื• ืืช ืฉืžื” | ื”ืื ื™ืฉ ื”ื‘ื“ืœ ื‘ืงืจื™ืืช ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื‘ื™ืŸ ืฉื™ืจืช ื”ื™ื, ืฉื™ืจืช ื”ื‘ืืจ ื•ืฉื™ืจืช ืžืฉื” ื‘ืคืจืฉืช ื”ืื–ื™ื ื• | ืžื” ื”ื˜ืขื ืฉืžืฉื” ืจื‘ื™ื ื• ื”ื ื™ื— ืืช ื ื—ืฉ ื”ื ื—ื•ืฉืช ืขืœ ืขืžื“ื•, ื•ืจืง ื—ื–ืงื™ื”ื• ืžืœืš ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ืขืžื“ ื•ืฉื‘ืจื• ืฉืœื ื™ื•ื›ืœื• ืœืขื‘ื•ื“ ืื•ืชื• | ืจืื™ื” ื‘ืคืจืฉื” ืฉื‘ื›ืœ ืืจื‘ืขื™ื ืฉื ื” ืฉื”ื™ื• ื‘ื ื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื‘ืžื“ื‘ืจ ืœื ื”ื™ื” ืจื•ืฆื— ื ืคืฉ ื‘ืฉื’ื’ื”. ื•ืขื•ื“!

    ืจื‘ื ื™ื ืฉื•ื ื™ื | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    30 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ - ื”ืจื‘ ื–ืœืžืŸ ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื

    ื™ืกื•ื“ ื•ืขื™ืงืจ ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื”ืจื•ื—ื ื™ืช

    ื“ืจืš ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื’' ืคืกืงื” ื”-ื•

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžื‘ืืจ ื›ื™ ื™ืกื•ื“ ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื”ืจื•ื—ื ื™ืช ืžื•ืฉืชืช ืขืœ ืืžื•ื ื” ื•ื”ื›ืจืช ื”ืขืจืš ื”ื™ื—ืกื™ ื•ื”ืชืœื•ืช ื”ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื•ื”ืื“ื ื‘ื‘ื•ืจืื•. ื‘ื ื•ืกืฃ, ื”ืจื‘ ืžืกื‘ื™ืจ ื›ื™ืฆื“ ืžื•ื“ืขื•ืช ืขืžื•ืงื” ื–ื• ืžื•ื‘ื™ืœื” ืœืชื”ืœื™ืš ืžืชืžื™ื“ ืฉืœ ื”ืชืขืœื•ืช ื•ื“ื‘ื™ืงื•ืช ื‘ืื•ืจ ื”ืืœื•ืงื™, ืฉืฉื™ืื• ื•ื”ืฉืœืžืชื• ื‘ืื™ื ืœื™ื“ื™ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ ื‘ื”ืคื™ื›ืช ื”ืจืข ืœื˜ื•ื‘ ื•ื”ื—ื•ืฉืš ืœืื•ืจ.

    ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื | ื‘' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    33 ื“ืง'
    ืžืืžืจ ืฉืœื™ืฉื™

    ื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช ื”ื”ื™ื’ื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ื›ื™ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ื•ืจื™ื

    ืžืืžืจ ืฉืœื™ืฉื™ ื”ืžืฉืš ืกื™ื›ื•ื ืคืกืงื” ื–'

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื‘ื•ื—ืŸ ืืช ื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช ื”ื”ื™ื’ื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืงื™ื•ื ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืฉื ื“ืžื•ืช ืฉื›ืœืชื ื™ื•ืช, ื›ืžื• ื›ื™ื‘ื•ื“ ืื‘ ื•ืื ื•ื‘ืจื™ืช ืžื™ืœื”, ืชื•ืš ื”ื“ื’ืฉื” ืฉื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ื ืžืงื™ื™ืžื™ื ืื•ืชืŸ ื›ื’ื–ื™ืจื” ืืœื•ืงื™ืช ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ืช ืฉืžืขื‘ืจ ืœื˜ื‘ืข ื”ืื ื•ืฉื™. ื“ืจืš ืขื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืกื•ื’ื™ื•ืช ืžื”ื’ืžืจื, ืคืกื™ืงื•ืช ื”ืจืžื‘"ื ื•ื”ืกื‘ืจื™ ืกืคืจ ื”ื›ื•ื–ืจื™, ืžื•ื“ื’ืฉืช ื”ืžืกื™ืจื•ืช ื•ื”ืฉืžื—ื” ื”ืขืœ-ื˜ื‘ืขื™ืช ื”ื ื“ืจืฉื•ืช ื‘ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืืœื•.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ืื‘ื™ื”ื•ื ืฉื•ื•ืจืฅ | ื›"ื’ ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    33 ื“ืง'
    ื™ืกื•ื“ื•ืช ื”ืฉ"ืก

    ื™ืกื•ื“ื•ืช ื“ื™ื ื™ ื”ืงื“ืฉื•ืช

    ื“ื™ื ื™ ื”ื”ืงื“ืฉื•ืช ืื™ื ื ืงืฉื•ืจื™ื ืจืง ืœืกื“ืจ ืงื“ืฉื™ื, ืืœื ื’ื ืœื ื“ืจื™ื ื•ืœื“ื™ื ื™ ืžืžื•ื ื•ืช. ื‘ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืžื•ื‘ืื•ืช ื”ื—ืœื•ืงื•ืช ื”ื‘ืกื™ืกื™ื•ืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื“ืžื™ื ืœืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื”ื’ื•ืฃ, ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ืคื” ื•ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื›ืœื™, ืงื ื™ื™ืŸ ื”ื’ื•ืฃ ื•ืงื ื™ื™ืŸ ืคื™ืจื•ืช, ื”ื—ืœื•ืงื•ืช ื”ืžืงื‘ื™ืœื•ืช ื•ื”ื™ื—ืก ื‘ื™ื ื™ื”ืŸ.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื“ื•ื“ ื ื™ืกื™ื ื–ืื’ื | ื‘' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    30 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” - ื”ืจื‘ ื”ืจืืœ ื›ื”ืŸ

    ื”ื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ื‘ื™ืŸ ืชืฉื•ื‘ืช ื”ื™ื—ื™ื“ ืœืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื”ืขื•ืœื

    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ืคืจืง ื”, ืคืกืงื” ื–-ื—

    ื™ืฉื ื” ื“ื•- ืกื˜ืจื™ื•ืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ื“ื—ืฃ ืฉืœ ื”ืขื•ืœื ืœืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ื•ื”ืชืงื“ืžื•ืช ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ืชืฉื•ื‘ืช ื”ืื“ื ื•ืจืฆื•ื ื• ืœื”ื™ื˜ื™ื‘: ื”ืŸ ืžืขื•ืจืจื•ืช ื–ื• ืืช ื–ื• ื‘ื”ื“ื“ื™ื•ืช.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื”ืจืืœ ื›ื”ืŸ | ื‘' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    30 ื“ืง'
    ื—ืงืช

    ื“ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืœืกืœืข ืื• ื”ื›ืืชื•

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื‘ืŸ ื™ื•ืกืฃ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    10 ื“ืง'
    ื›ื”ื ื™ื

    ื‘ืจื›ืช ื›ื•ื”ื ื™ื - ื”ืกื‘ืจื™ื ื•ื”ื“ืจื›ื” ืœื›ื•ื”ื ื™ื

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื‘ืŸ ื™ื•ืกืฃ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    1:00
    ืงื•ืœ ืฆื•ืคื™ืš - ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืžื•ืืœ ืืœื™ื”ื•

    ืคืจืฉืช ื—ืงืช ืชืฉืค"ื• โ€“ ื”ื’ื™ืข ื–ืžืŸ ื’ืื•ืœืชื›ื

    ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืžื•ืืœ ืืœื™ื”ื• | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    23 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื•ืชื—ื™ื™ืชื•

    ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ืœื”ื“ืจื›ื” ื”ืืœื•ื”ื™ืช

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืขื•ืกืง ื‘ืžื’ื‘ืœื•ืชื™ื• ืฉืœ "ื”ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”ื˜ื•ื‘" ื›ืฉื”ื•ื ืžื ื•ืชืง ืžื”ื“ืจื›ื” ืžืขืฉื™ืช, ื•ืžื‘ืงืจ ืืช ื”ื ืฆืจื•ืช ืฉื‘ื—ืจื” ืœื”ื™ืฉืขืŸ ืขืœื™ื• ื‘ืœื‘ื“ ืชื•ืš ื ื˜ื™ืฉืช ื—ื•ืงื™ ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื•ื”ืžืฆื•ื•ืช. ืœืขื•ืžืช ื–ืืช, ืžื•ื“ื’ืฉ ื›ื™ ืชืคืงื™ื“ื” ืฉืœ ื›ื ืกืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื”ื•ื ืœื—ื‘ืจ ืืช ื”ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ื”ืคื ื™ืžื™ ืืœ ื”ื”ื“ืจื›ื” ื•ื”ื—ื•ืงื™ื•ืช ื”ืืœื•ื”ื™ืช, ื•ื‘ื›ืš ืœืกืœื•ืœ ืืช ื”ื“ืจืš ืœืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื•ืœื”ืืจืช ืื•ืžื•ืช ื”ืขื•ืœื ื›ื•ืœืŸ.

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžืฉื” ื’ื ืฅ | ื’' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    35 ื“ืง'
    ืชืคื™ืœื” ื•ื‘ื™ืช ื›ื ืกืช

    ื ืคื™ืœืช ืืคื™ื™ื - ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ื•ืžื ื”ื’ื™ื

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื‘ืŸ ื™ื•ืกืฃ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    7 ื“ืง'
    ื›ื”ื ื™ื

    ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื”ื›ื•ื”ื ื™ื ื•ื”ื™ื—ืก ืืœื™ื”ื

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื‘ืŸ ื™ื•ืกืฃ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    34 ื“ืง'
    ื—ืงืช

    ืกื•ื“ ืคืจื” ืื“ื•ืžื” ื•ืฉื™ืจืช ื”ื‘ืืจ

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžืกื‘ื™ืจ ื›ื™ ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืคืจื” ืื“ื•ืžื” ืžืกืžืœืช ืงื‘ืœืช ืขื•ืœ ืžืœื›ื•ืช ืฉืžื™ื™ื ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ืช, ื•ืžื“ื’ื™ืฉ ืืช ื™ื™ื—ื•ื“ื™ื•ืชืŸ ืฉืœ ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ื”ื˜ื•ืžืื” ื•ื”ื˜ื”ืจื” ื”ืฉื™ื™ื›ื•ืช ืœืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื‘ืœื‘ื“ ื‘ื–ื›ื•ืช ืงื“ื•ืฉืชื• ื•ืงื‘ืœืช ื”ืชื•ืจื”. ื‘ื ื•ืกืฃ, ื”ืจื‘ ืžืชืืจ ื›ื™ืฆื“ ื”ืชื‘ื˜ืœื•ืช ืจืืฉื•ื ื™ืช ื–ื• ืžื•ื‘ื™ืœื” ื‘ืกื•ืคื• ืฉืœ ืชื”ืœื™ืš ืœื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืคื ื™ืžื™, ื˜ื‘ืขื™ ื•ืฉืžื— ืืœ ื”ืชื•ืจื”, ื”ืžืฉืชืงืฃ ื‘"ืฉื™ืจืช ื”ื‘ืืจ" ื•ืžื‘ื™ื ื‘ืกื•ืคื• ืœืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื•ืœื ื™ืฆื—ื•ืŸ ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ ืขืœ ื”ืžื•ื•ืช ื•ืขืœ ื™ืฆืจ ื”ืจืข.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ื‘ืŸ ืฉื•ืฉืŸ | ื’' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    39 ื“ืง'
    ืžืืžืจื™ ื”ืจืื™"ื” - ื”ืจื‘ ืฉ.ื™ ื•ื™ื™ืฆืŸ

    ืžืœื—ืžืช ืขื•ืœื ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื•ื”ื—ื•ืœ ื•ืฉื ื”ื•ื•ื™ื”

    ืžืืžืจื™ ื”ืจืื™"ื” - ืžืืžืจ "ื ืื“ืจ ื‘ืงื•ื“ืฉ" ืกืขื™ืฃ ื“'

    ื”ืจื‘ ื–ืฆ"ืœ ืžืžืฉื™ืš ืืช ื”ืคื™ืกืงืื•ืช ื”ืงื•ื“ืžื•ืช ื•ืื—ืจื™ ืฉื”ื•ื ืžื“ื’ื™ืฉ ืืช ื”ืชืคื™ืกื•ืช ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื•ื”ื—ื•ืœ ื”ื•ื ืื•ืžืจ ืฉื™ืฉ ืืช ืฉื ื”ื•ื•ื™ื” ืฉื”ื•ื ื”ืฉื•ืจืฉ ืฉืœ ืฉื ื™ ืžืœื—ืžื•ืช ื”ืœืœื•.

    ื”ืจื‘ ืฉ. ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื•ื™ื™ืฆืŸ | ืœ' ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื•
ืขื•ื“ ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื
ืื–ื•ืจ ืื™ืฉื™

ืžืชื—ื‘ืจื™ื ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ืœืฆืคื™ื” ื‘ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืื—ืจื•ื ื™ื ืฉืœืš, ื”ืฉืืœื•ืช ืฉืœืš ื‘ืฉืืœ ืืช ื”ืจื‘ ื•ืœื”ืžืฉืš ืฆืคื™ื” ื‘ืกื“ืจื•ืช ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื‘ื“ื™ื•ืง ืžื”ืจื’ืข ืฉื‘ื• ืขื–ื‘ืช ืื•ืชืŸ.

ืืช ื”ืžื™ื“ืข ื”ื“ืคืกืชื™ ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ืืชืจ yeshiva.org.il