ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ื–ื” ื™ืฉ ืื™ื ื˜ืจื ื˜
ื‘ื™ืช ืžื“ืจืฉ ืฉืืœ ืืช ื”ืจื‘ ืœื•ื— ืฉื ื” ื•ื™ืงื™ืฉื™ื‘ื” ืชืจื•ืžื•ืช

ื”ืงื“ืฉืช ื”ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื‘ืืชืจ

ื”ืงื“ืฉ

ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ื–ื” ื™ืฉ ืื™ื ื˜ืจื ื˜
 ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ

ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ
ืงื˜ื’ื•ืจื™ื” ืžืฉื ื™ืช

ืœืฆืขืจื ื• ื”ืชืจื—ืฉื” ืฉื’ื™ืื” ื‘ืงื‘ืœื” ืื• ื”ืฆื’ื” ืฉืœ ื ืชื•ื ื™ื

ืงื•ื‘ืฅ ื”-PDF ื”ืžืฆื•ืจืฃ ืœืฉื™ืขื•ืจ
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5 ื“ืง' ืงืจื™ืื”
ืœื—ืฅ ืœื”ืงื“ืฉืช ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื–ื”
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืœื ืฉื™ืืคืจืฉืช ื”ืฉื‘ื•ืขืกื“ืจื•ืชืกืคืจื™ื”ืคืกืงื™ ื“ื™ืŸื‘ื—ืŸ ืืช ืขืฆืžืš
ื”ืฉืืœื” ื”ืฉื ื™ื™ื”
(ื‘) ืฉืืœื” ืฉื ื™ื” - ื‘ึผึฐืขึดื ึฐื™ึทืŸ "ื”ึทื›ึผึนืœ ื‘ึผึดื™ื“ึตื™ ืฉืึธืžึทื™ึดื ื—ื•ึผืฅ ืžึดื™ึผึดืจึฐืึทืช ืฉืึธืžึทื™ึดื" (ื‘ืจื›ื•ืช ืœื’ ืข"ื‘).

ื”ื™ื—ืก ื‘ื™ืŸ 'ื”ื›ืœ ื‘ื™ื“ื™ ืฉืžื™ื' ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ื‘ื—ื™ืจื” ื”ื—ื•ืคืฉื™ืช
ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” - ื›ึผึนืœ ืžึทื” ืฉึผืึถืึธืžึทืจึฐืชึผึธ ืึทืชึผึธื”, ื›ึผึดื™ ื›ึผึนืœ ืžึทืขึฒืฉื‚ึตื” ื‘ึผึฐื ึตื™ ื”ึธืึธื“ึธื ืึตื™ื ื•ึน ื‘ึผึดื’ึฐื–ึตืจึธื”* ืžึดืœึผึดืคึฐื ึตื™ ื”ึทื‘ึผื•ึนืจึตื - ื”ื•ึผื ื”ึธืึฑืžึถืช ืฉืึถืึตื™ืŸ ื‘ึผื•ึน ื“ึผึนืคึดื™, ื•ึผืœึฐืคึดื™ื›ึธืšึฐ* ื ื•ึนืชึฐื ึดื™ืŸ ืœื•ึน ืฉื‚ึธื›ึธืจ ืึดื ื”ึธืœึทืšึฐ ื‘ึผึฐื“ึถืจึถืšึฐ ื˜ื•ึนื‘ึธื”, ื•ึฐื ึดืคึฐืจึธืขึดื™ืŸ ืžึดืžึผึถื ึผื•ึผ ืึดื ื”ึธืœึทืšึฐ ื‘ึผึฐื“ึถืจึถืšึฐ ืจึธืขึธื”. ื•ึฐื›ึนืœ ืžึทืขึฒืฉื‚ึตื” ื‘ึผึฐื ึตื™ ืึธื“ึธื ื‘ึผึดื›ึฐืœึทืœ ื™ึดืจึฐืึทืช ื”'* ื”ึดื™ื, ื•ึฐืกื•ึนืฃ ื›ึผึนืœ ื“ึผึธื‘ึธืจ ื•ึฐื“ึธื‘ึธืจ ืžึดืžึผึทืขึฒืฉื‚ึตื” ื‘ึผึฐื ึตื™ ื”ึธืึธื“ึธื ื‘ึผึธื ืœึดื™ื“ึตื™ ืžึดืฆึฐื•ึธื” ืื•ึน ืœึดื™ื“ึตื™ ืขึฒื‘ึตืจึธื”. ื•ึฐื–ึถื” ืฉืึถืึธืžึฐืจื•ึผ ื—ื–"ืœ: "ื”ึทื›ึผึนืœ ื‘ึผึดื™ื“ึตื™ ืฉืึธืžึทื™ึดื" - ื‘ึผึฐืžึดื ึฐื”ึธื’ื•ึน ืฉืึถืœึผึธืขื•ึนืœึธื* ื•ึฐืชื•ึนืœึทื“ึฐืชึผื•ึน ื•ึฐื˜ึดื‘ึฐืขื•ึน, ื›ึผึฐื’ื•ึนืŸ ืžึดื™ื ึตื™ ืึดื™ืœึธื ื•ึนืช ื•ึฐื—ึทื™ึผื•ึนืช ื•ึผื ึฐืคึธืฉืื•ึนืช ื•ึผืžึทื“ึผึธืขื•ึนืช ื•ึฐื’ึทืœึฐื’ึผึธืœึดื™ื ื•ึผืžึทืœึฐืึธื›ึดื™ื, ื”ึทื›ึผึนืœ ื‘ึผึดื™ื“ึตื™ ืฉืึธืžึทื™ึดื. ื•ึผื›ึฐื‘ึธืจ ื”ึดืจึฐื—ึทื‘ึฐื ื•ึผ ื‘ึผึฐืขึดื ึฐื™ึธืŸ ื–ึถื” ื‘ึผึฐืคึตืจื•ึผืฉื ืึธื‘ื•ึนืช, ื•ึฐื”ึตื‘ึตืื ื•ึผ ืจึฐืึธื™ื•ึนืช, ื•ึฐื›ึตืŸ ื‘ึผึดืชึฐื—ึดืœึผึทืช ื”ึทื—ึดื‘ึผื•ึผืจ ื”ึทื’ึผึธื“ื•ึนืœ ืึฒืฉืึถืจ ื—ึดื‘ึผึทืจึฐื ื•ึผ ืœึฐื›ึนืœ ื”ึทืžึผึดืฆึฐื•ื•ึนืช. ื•ึฐื›ึนืœ ื”ึทืžึผึทื ึผึดื™ื—ึท ื“ึผึฐื‘ึธืจึดื™ื ืฉืึถื‘ึผึตืึทืจึฐื ื•ึผ, ืฉืึถื”ึตืŸ ื‘ึผึฐื ื•ึผื™ึดื™ืŸ ืขึทืœ ื™ึฐืกื•ึนื“ึตื™ ืขื•ึนืœึธื, ื•ึฐื”ื•ึนืœึตืšึฐ ื•ึผืžึฐื—ึทืคึผึตืฉื‚ ื‘ึผึฐื”ึทื’ึผึธื“ึธื” ืื•ึน ื‘ึผึฐืžึดื“ึฐืจึธืฉื ืื•ึน ื‘ึผึฐื“ึดื‘ึฐืจึตื™ ืึถื—ึธื“ ืžึดืŸ ื”ึทื’ึผึฐืื•ึนื ึดื™ื ื–"ืœ, ืขึทื“ ืฉืึถื™ึผึดืžึฐืฆึธื ืžึดืœึผึธื” ืึทื—ึทืช ืขึทืœ ืคึผึฐืฉืึธื˜ึธื”ึผ*, ื™ึธืฉืึดื™ื‘* ื‘ึผึธื”ึผ ืขึทืœ ื“ึผึฐื‘ึธืจึตื™ื ื•ึผ ืฉืึถื”ึตืŸ ื“ึผึดื‘ึฐืจึตื™ ื“ึผึทืขึทืช ื•ึผืชึฐื‘ื•ึผื ึธื” - ืึตื™ื ื•ึน ืึถืœึผึธื ืžึฐืึทื‘ึผึตื“ ืขึทืฆึฐืžื•ึน ืœึฐื“ึทืขึทืช, ื•ึฐื“ึทื™ ืœื•ึน* ืžึทื” ืฉึผืึถื™ึผึทืขึฒืฉื‚ึถื” ื‘ึผึฐื ึทืคึฐืฉืื•ึน.

ื‘ืชื• ืฉืœ ืคืœื•ื ื™ ืœืคืœื•ื ื™
ื•ึฐื–ึถื” ืฉืึถืึธืžึทืจ ืœึฐืšึธ ืจึทื‘ึผึฐืšึธ: "ื‘ึผึดืชึผื•ึน ืฉืึถืœึผึดืคึฐืœื•ึนื ึดื™ ืœึดืคึฐืœื•ึนื ึดื™* ื•ึผืžึธืžื•ึนืŸ ืคึผึฐืœื•ึนื ึดื™ ืœึดืคึฐืœื•ึนื ึดื™" (ืžื•ืขื“ ืงื˜ืŸ ื™ื— ืข"ื‘) - ืึดื ื’ึผึฐื–ึตืจึธื” ื”ึทืฉึผืึธื•ึธื” ื‘ึผึทื›ึผึนืœ* ื”ึดื™ื, ื•ึฐื”ึทื“ึผึฐื‘ึธืจึดื™ื ื›ึผึดืคึฐืฉืึธื˜ึธืŸ, ืœึธืžึผึธื” ื ึถืึฑืžึทืจ ื‘ึผึทืชึผื•ึนืจึธื”: "ืคึผึถืŸ ื™ึธืžื•ึผืช ื‘ึผึทืžึผึดืœึฐื—ึธืžึธื” ื•ึฐืึดื™ืฉื ืึทื—ึตืจ ื™ึดืงึผึธื—ึถื ึผึธื”*" "ื•ึฐืึดื™ืฉื ืึทื—ึตืจ ื™ึฐื—ึทืœึผึฐืœึถื ึผื•ึผ" (ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื›, ื•-ื–)? ื•ึฐื›ึดื™ ื™ึตืฉื ื‘ึผึธืขื•ึนืœึธื ื‘ึผึทืขึทืœ ื“ึผึตืขึธื”, ื™ึดืกึฐืชึผึทืคึผึตืง ืœื•ึน ื“ึผึธื‘ึธืจ ื–ึถื”* ืึทื—ึทืจ ืžึทื” ืฉึผืึถื›ึผึธืชื•ึผื‘ ื‘ึผึทืชึผื•ึนืจึธื”? ืึถืœึผึธื ื›ึผึธืšึฐ ืจึธืื•ึผื™ ืœึฐืžึดื™ ืฉืึถื”ื•ึผื ืžึตื‘ึดื™ืŸ, ื•ึฐืœึดื‘ึผื•ึน ื ึธื›ื•ึนืŸ ืœึฐืžื•ึผืœ ื“ึผึถืจึถืšึฐ ื”ึธืึฑืžึถืช: ืฉืึถื™ึผึธืฉื‚ึดื™ื ืขึดื ึฐื™ึธืŸ ื–ึถื” ื”ึทืžึฐืคึนืจึธืฉื ื‘ึผึทืชึผื•ึนืจึธื” ืขึดืงึผึธืจ, ื•ึดื™ืกื•ึนื“ ืฉืึถืœึผึนื ื™ึตื”ึธืจึตืก, ื•ึฐื™ึธืชึตื“ ืชึผึฐืงื•ึผืขึธื” ืฉืึถืœึผึนื ืชึผึธืžึดื™ืฉื, ื•ึผื›ึฐืฉืึถื™ึผึดืžึฐืฆึธื ืคึผึธืกื•ึผืง ืžึดื“ึผึดื‘ึฐืจึตื™ ื”ึทื ึผึฐื‘ึดื™ืึดื™ื ืื•ึน ื“ึผึธื‘ึธืจ ืžึดื“ึผึดื‘ึฐืจึตื™ ื—ึฒื›ึธืžึดื™ื ื—ื•ึนืœึตืง ืขึทืœ ืขึดืงึผึธืจ ื–ึถื” ื•ึฐืกื•ึนืชึตืจ ืขึดื ึฐื™ึธืŸ ื–ึถื” - ื™ึดื“ึฐืจึนืฉื ื•ึดื™ื‘ึทืงึผึตืฉื ื‘ึผึฐืขึตื™ืŸ ืœึดื‘ึผื•ึน, ืขึทื“ ืฉืึถื™ึผึธื‘ึดื™ืŸ ื“ึผึดื‘ึฐืจึตื™ ื”ึทื ึผึธื‘ึดื™ื ืื•ึน ื“ึผึดื‘ึฐืจึตื™ ื”ึถื—ึธื›ึธื: ืึดื ื™ึตืฆึฐืื•ึผ ื“ึผึดื‘ึฐืจึตื™ื”ึถื ืžึฐื›ึปื•ึผึธื ึดื™ื ื›ึผึธืขึดื ึฐื™ึธืŸ ื”ึทืžึฐืคึนืจึธืฉื ื‘ึผึทืชึผื•ึนืจึธื” - ื”ึฒืจึตื™ ืžื•ึผื˜ึธื‘, ื•ึฐืึดื ืœึธืื• - ื™ึนืืžึทืจ: ื“ึผึดื‘ึฐืจึตื™ ื”ึทื ึผึธื‘ึดื™ื ื”ึทื–ึผึถื”, ืื•ึน ื“ึผึดื‘ึฐืจึตื™ ื—ึธื›ึธื ื–ึถื”, ืึตื™ื ึดื™ ื™ื•ึนื“ึตืขึท ื“ึผึฐื‘ึธืจึดื™ื ืฉืึถื‘ึผึฐื’ึทื•ึผึธืŸ*, ื•ึฐืึตื™ื ึธืŸ ืขึทืœ ืคึผึฐืฉืื•ึผื˜ึธืŸ. ื•ึฐื–ึถื” ืฉืึถืึธืžึฐืจื•ึผ ื—ื–"ืœ: "ื‘ึผึดืชึผื•ึน ืฉืึถืœึผึดืคึฐืœื•ึนื ึดื™ ืœึดืคึฐืœื•ึนื ึดื™" - ื“ึผึถืจึถืšึฐ ืฉื‚ึธื›ึธืจ ืื•ึน ื“ึผึถืจึถืšึฐ ืคึผึปืจึฐืขึธื ื•ึผืช ื”ื•ึผื ื–ึถื”. ืฉืึถืึดื ืขึธืฉื‚ึธื” ื–ึถื” ื”ึธืึดื™ืฉื ืื•ึน ื–ึนืืช ื”ึธืึดืฉึผืึธื” ืžึดืฆึฐื•ึธื” ืฉืึถืจึธืื•ึผื™ ืœึดืชึผึตืŸ ืฉื‚ึฐื›ึธืจึธื”ึผ ื‘ึผึธื”ึถืŸ ื–ึดื•ึผื•ึผื’ ื™ึธืคึถื” ื•ึผืžึฐืฉืึปื‘ึผึธื— - ื”ึทืงื‘"ื” ืžึฐื–ึทื•ึผึฐื’ึธืŸ ื–ึถื” ืœึธื–ึถื”. ื•ึฐื›ึตืŸ ืึดื ืจึธืื•ึผื™ ืœึดืคึผึธืจึทืข ืžึตื”ึถืŸ ื‘ึผึฐื–ึดื•ึผื•ึผื’ ืฉืึถืชึผึฐื”ึตื ื‘ึผื•ึน ืžึดืœึฐื—ึธืžึธื” ื•ึผืงึฐื˜ึธื˜ึธื” ืชึผึธืžึดื™ื“ - ืžึฐื–ึทื•ึผึฐื’ึธืŸ. ื•ึฐื–ึถื” ื›ึผึฐืขึดื ึฐื™ึธืŸ ืฉืึถืึธืžึฐืจื•ึผ: "ืึฒืคึดืœึผื•ึผ ืžึทืžึฐื–ึตืจ ืึถื—ึธื“ ื‘ึผึฐืกื•ึนืฃ ื”ึธืขื•ึนืœึธื ื•ึผืžึทืžึฐื–ึถืจึถืช ืึทื—ึทืช ื‘ึผึฐืกื•ึนืฃ ื”ึธืขื•ึนืœึธื ื”ึทืงื‘"ื” ืžึฐื‘ึดื™ืึธืŸ ื•ึผืžึฐื–ึทื•ึผึฐื’ึธืŸ ื–ึถื” ืœึธื–ึถื”" (ื™ืจื•ืฉืœืžื™ ืงื™ื“ื•ืฉื™ืŸ ืค"ื’ ื”ื™"ื“; ื‘ืจืืฉื™ืช ืจื‘ื” ืกื”, ื‘). ื•ึฐืึตื™ืŸ ื“ึผึธื‘ึธืจ ื–ึถื” ืฉืึธื•ึถื” ื‘ึผึทื›ึผึนืœ, ืึถืœึผึธื ืœึฐืึตืœึผื•ึผ ืฉืึถื ึดืชึฐื—ึทื™ึผึฐื‘ื•ึผ ืื•ึน ืฉืึถื–ึผึธื›ื•ึผ, ื›ึผึฐืžื•ึน ืฉืึถื™ึผึดื™ืฉืึทืจ ื‘ึผึฐืขึตื™ื ึตื™ ื”ึธืึณืœึนื”ึดื™ื.
ื•ึฐื›ึนืœ ืึตืœึผื•ึผ ื”ึทื“ึผึฐื‘ึธืจึดื™ื ื‘ึผึฐื ื•ึผื™ึดื™ื ืขึทืœ ืžึทื” ืฉึผืึถืคึผึตืจึทืฉืึฐื ื•ึผ ื‘ึผึฐืึธื‘ื•ึนืช, ื›ึผึฐืžื•ึน ืฉืึถื”ึตื‘ึทื ึฐืชึผึธ. ื•ึฐื—ึธื›ึธื ื’ึผึธื“ื•ึนืœ ืึทืชึผึธื”, ื•ึฐืœึตื‘ ืžึตื‘ึดื™ืŸ ื™ึตืฉื ืœึฐืšึธ, ืฉืึถื”ึดื›ึผึทืจึฐืชึผึธ ื”ึทื“ึผึฐื‘ึธืจึดื™ื, ื•ึฐื™ึธื“ึทืขึฐืชึผึธ ื“ึผึถืจึถืšึฐ ื”ึทื™ึฐืฉืึธืจึธื”.
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ืึตื™ื ื•ึน ื‘ึผึดื’ึฐื–ึตืจึธื” โ€“ ืœื ื ืงื‘ืข ืžืืช ื”ื‘ื•ืจื, ืืœื ืžืกื•ืจ ืœื‘ื—ื™ืจืชื• ื”ื—ื•ืคืฉื™ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืื“ื. ื•ึผืœึฐืคึดื™ื›ึธืšึฐ โ€“ ืžื›ื™ื•ื•ืŸ ืฉื–ื” ืชืœื•ื™ ื‘ื‘ื—ื™ืจืชื•. ื‘ึผึดื›ึฐืœึทืœ ื™ึดืจึฐืึทืช ื”' โ€“ ืฉืขืœื™ื” ืืžืจื• ื—ื–"ืœ ืฉืื™ื ื” ื‘ื™ื“ื™ ืฉืžื™ื. ื‘ึผึฐืžึดื ึฐื”ึธื’ื•ึน ืฉืึถืœึผึธืขื•ึนืœึธื โ€“ ื—ื•ืงื™ ื”ื˜ื‘ืข. ืขึทืœ ืคึผึฐืฉืึธื˜ึธื”ึผ โ€“ ืฉืคื™ืจื•ืฉ ื”ืžื™ืœื” ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ืฉื˜ื—ื™ ืกื•ืชืจ ืœื“ื‘ืจื™ ื”ืจืžื‘"ื. ื™ึธืฉืึดื™ื‘ โ€“ ื™ืงืฉื”. ื•ึฐื“ึทื™ ืœื•ึน โ€“ ืžืกืคื™ืง ื”ื•ื ื”ื ื–ืง ืฉื’ื•ืจื ืœืขืฆืžื•. ื‘ึผึดืชึผื•ึน ืฉืึถืœึผึดืคึฐืœื•ึนื ึดื™ ืœึดืคึฐืœื•ึนื ึดื™ โ€“ ืžื“ื‘ืจื™ ื—ื–"ืœ ืืœื• ืžืฉืžืข ืฉืžืชื—ื™ืœื” ื ืงื‘ืข ื•ื ื’ื–ืจ ืžืขืฉื” ื”ืื“ื ืœืžืฆื™ืืช ื–ื™ื•ื•ื’ื•. ื’ึผึฐื–ึตืจึธื” ื”ึทืฉึผืึธื•ึธื” ื‘ึผึทื›ึผึนืœ โ€“ ืฉืžืžืืžืจ ื–ื” ื ืœืžื“ ืฉื›ืœ ืžืขืฉื™ ื”ืื“ื ื ืงื‘ืขื™ื ืžืจืืฉ. ื™ึดืงึผึธื—ึถื ึผึธื” โ€“ ืื ื ืงื‘ืข ืžืจืืฉ ืœืžื™ ืžื™ื•ืขื“ืช, ื›ื™ืฆื“ ื™ื™ืชื›ืŸ ืฉืžื™ืฉื”ื• ืื—ืจ ื™ื™ืงื—ื ื”. ื“ึผึธื‘ึธืจ ื–ึถื” โ€“ ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื”ื‘ื—ื™ืจื” ื”ื—ื•ืคืฉื™ืช. ืฉืึถื‘ึผึฐื’ึทื•ึผึธืŸ โ€“ ืฉื‘ืชื•ื›ึธืŸ, ืžืฉืžืขื•ืช ื”ื‘ื ืช ื”ื“ื‘ืจื™ื.


ื‘ื™ืื•ืจื™ื
ืกื•ื’ื™ื™ืช ื”ื‘ื—ื™ืจื” ื”ื—ื•ืคืฉื™ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืื“ื ืขื•ืœื” ืœื ื’ื“ ืขื™ื ื™ื ื• ืคืขืžื™ื ืจื‘ื•ืช. ืžืฆื“ ืื—ื“ ืจื™ื‘ื•ื ื• ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื ื”ื•ื ืฉืžื ื”ื™ื’ ืืช ื”ืขื•ืœื, ื•ื”ื•ื ื–ื” ืฉืงื•ื‘ืข ืžื” ื™ืงืจื” ืœื›ืœ ืื“ื. ืžืฆื“ ืฉื ื™ ื™ืฉ ืœืื“ื ื‘ื—ื™ืจื” ื—ื•ืคืฉื™ืช ื•ื”ืงื‘"ื” ืื™ื ื• ืžื›ืจื™ื— ืื•ืชื• ื›ื™ืฆื“ ืœื ื”ื•ื’, ื•ืžืžื™ืœื ืžื›ื™ื•ื•ืŸ ืฉื”ืื“ื ืื“ื•ืŸ ืขืœ ืžืขืฉื™ื• ื•ืžื—ืฉื‘ื•ืชื™ื•, ืืคืฉืจ ื’ื ืœื“ืจื•ืฉ ืžืžื ื• ืœื‘ื—ื•ืจ ื‘ื˜ื•ื‘ ื•ืœืชืช ืœื• ืชื’ืžื•ืœ ืขืœ ืžืขืฉื™ื•.
ื—ื–"ืœ ืืžืจื• ืฉื›ืœ ื”ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื”ื ื‘ื™ื“ื™ ืฉืžื™ื, ืžืœื‘ื“ 'ื™ืจืืช ืฉืžื™ื'. ื”ืจืžื‘"ื ืžื—ื“ืฉ ืฉื›ื•ื•ื ืช ื“ื‘ืจื™ ื—ื–"ืœ ืœื›ืœื•ืœ ื‘ืžื™ืœื™ื 'ื™ืจืืช ืฉืžื™ื' ืืช ื›ืœ ืžืขืฉื™ ื”ืื“ื, ืฉื‘ื›ื•ืœื ื™ืฉ ื‘ื—ื™ืจื” ื‘ื™ืŸ ื˜ื•ื‘ ืœืจืข, ื•ืžืฉืžื™ื ื™ื™ื ืชืŸ ืœืื“ื ืฉื›ืจ ืื• ืขื•ื ืฉ ืขืœื™ื”ื, ื•ืจืง ื”ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื”ืงืฉื•ืจื™ื ืœืขื•ืœื ื”ื˜ื‘ืข ื•ื”ื ื”ื’ืชื• ืื™ื ื ื›ืœืœ ื‘ื™ื“ื™ ื”ืื“ื.
ื“ื‘ืจื™ ื”ืจืžื‘"ื ื”ืœืœื• ืžืชื™ื™ื—ืกื™ื ืœื“ื‘ืจื™ ืจื‘ื™ ืขื•ื‘ื“ื™ื” ื”ื’ืจ, ืฉืฉืืœ ืืช ื”ืจืžื‘"ื ื‘ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ื–ื” ื‘ืขืงื‘ื•ืช ื“ื™ื•ืŸ ืฉื”ื™ื” ืœื• ืขื ืจื‘ื• ื‘ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ื–ื”. ืจื‘ื• ื”ื‘ื™ื ืœื• ืจืื™ื” ืžื“ื‘ืจื™ ื—ื–"ืœ ืฉืœื›ืื•ืจื” ืกื•ืชืจืช ืืช ื“ื‘ืจื™ ื”ืจืžื‘"ื: "ื‘ื›ืœ ื™ื•ื ื•ื™ื•ื ื‘ืช ืงื•ืœ ื™ื•ืฆืืช ื•ืื•ืžืจืช ื‘ืช ืคืœื•ื ื™ ืœืคืœื•ื ื™ ืฉื“ื” ืคืœื•ื ื™ ืœืคืœื•ื ื™" [ืžื•ืขื“ ืงื˜ืŸ ื™ื—, ื‘]. ืžื“ื‘ืจื™ ื—ื–"ืœ ื”ืœืœื• ืžืฉืžืข ืœื›ืื•ืจื” ืฉืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ื–ื” ืฉืœ ื‘ื—ื™ืจืช ืื™ืฉื”, ืืฃ ืฉืฉื™ื™ืš ืœื”ื ื”ื’ืชื• ืฉืœ ื”ืื“ื ื‘ืขื•ืœื, ื”ื•ื ืžื•ื›ืชื‘ ืžืœืžืขืœื” ื•ืื™ื ื• ื ื›ืœืœ ื‘'ื™ืจืืช ืฉืžื™ื', ื‘ืฉื•ื ื” ืžื“ื‘ืจื™ ื”ืจืžื‘"ื ื”ืœืœื•.
ื›ื“ื™ ืœืขื ื•ืช ืขืœ ื”ื“ื‘ืจื™ื, ืคื•ืชื— ื”ืจืžื‘"ื ื‘ื™ืกื•ื“ ื›ืœืœื™ ื”ื ื•ื’ืข ืœืœื™ืžื•ื“ ืžืงื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืชื "ืš ื•ื—ื–"ืœ. ื”ื•ื ืžืกื‘ื™ืจ ืฉื›ืืฉืจ ื™ืฉื ื” ืกืชื™ืจื” ืœื›ืื•ืจื” ื‘ื™ืŸ ื“ื‘ืจื™ ื”ืชื•ืจื” ืื• ื‘ื™ืŸ ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื™ืกื•ื“ื™ื™ื ื‘ืชื•ืจื” ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ื“ื‘ืจื™ ื”ื ื‘ื™ืื™ื ืื• ืžืืžืจื™ ื—ื–"ืœ, ื ืขื“ื™ืฃ ืœื”ืกื‘ื™ืจ ืœืคื™ ื“ื‘ืจื™ ื”ืชื•ืจื” ืื• ื™ืกื•ื“ื•ืชื™ื”, ื•ืœืžืฆื•ื ื“ืจืš ื›ื™ืฆื“ ืœื™ื™ืฉื‘ ืื™ืชื ืืช ื”ืžืงื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืื—ืจื™ื.
ื‘ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ืžืืžืจ ื—ื–"ืœ ื–ื”, ื”ื•ื ืžืกื‘ื™ืจ ืฉื›ื•ื•ื ืชื ืฉืœ ื—ื–"ืœ ื”ื™ื ืœื•ืžืจ ืฉืœืคื™ ืžืขืฉื™ ื”ืื“ื ื ืงื‘ืข ืœืื™ื–ื” ื–ื™ื•ื•ื’ ื”ื•ื ืจืื•ื™, ื•ืœืคื™ ื–ื” ืžื›ืจื™ื–ื™ื ื‘ืฉืžื™ื ืœืžื” ื™ื–ื›ื”. ื ืžืฆื ืฉื”ื›ืœ ืชืœื•ื™ ื‘ื‘ื—ื™ืจืชื• ื•ื‘ืžืขืฉื™ื•, ื•ืื ื™ื–ื›ื” ื™ืชื—ืชืŸ ืขื ืื™ืฉื” ื˜ื•ื‘ื” ืœื•, ื•ืื ืœื โ€“ ืœื ื™ื–ื›ื”.

ื”ืจื—ื‘ื•ืช
ื”ื›ืœ ื‘ื™ื“ื™ ืฉืžื™ื ื—ื•ืฅ ืžื™ืจืืช ืฉืžื™ื
ื›ึผึดื™ ื›ึผึนืœ ืžึทืขึฒืฉื‚ึตื” ื‘ึผึฐื ึตื™ ื”ึธืึธื“ึธื ืึตื™ื ื•ึน ื‘ึผึดื’ึฐื–ึตืจึธื” ืžึดืœึผึดืคึฐื ึตื™ ื”ึทื‘ึผื•ึนืจึตื. ื”ืจืžื‘"ื ื‘ื”ืงื“ืžื” ืœืžืกื›ืช ืื‘ื•ืช ืžืจื—ื™ื‘ ื™ื•ืชืจ: "ืื‘ืœ ื”ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ื ืžืฆื ืœื—ื›ืžื™ื, ื•ื”ื•ื ืื•ืžืจื: 'ื”ื›ืœ ื‘ื™ื“ื™ ืฉืžื™ื ื—ื•ืฅ ืžื™ืจืืช ืฉืžื™ื' โ€“ ื”ืจื™ ื”ื•ื ืืžืช, ื•ืžื›ื•ื•ืŸ ืืœ ืžื” ืฉื–ื›ืจื ื•, ืืœื ืฉื”ืจื‘ื” ื™ื˜ืขื• ื‘ื• ื‘ื ื™ ืื“ื, ื•ื™ื—ืฉื‘ื• ื‘ืงืฆืช ืžืขืฉื™ ื”ืื“ื ื”ื‘ื—ื™ืจื™ื™ื โ€“ ืฉื”ื•ื ืžื•ื›ืจื— ืขืœื™ื”ื, ื›ื’ื•ืŸ ื”ื–ื™ื•ื•ื’ ืœืคืœื•ื ื™ืช, ืื• ื”ื™ื•ืช ื–ื” ื”ืžืžื•ืŸ ื‘ื™ื“ื•. ื•ื–ื” ืื™ื ื• ืืžืช, ื›ื™ ื–ืืช ื”ืืฉื”, ืื ื”ื™ืชื” ืœืงื™ื—ืชื” ื‘ื›ืชื•ื‘ื” ื•ืงื™ื“ื•ืฉื™ืŸ, ื•ื”ื™ื ืžื•ืชืจืช, ื•ื ืฉืื” ืœืคืจื™ื” ื•ืจื‘ื™ื” โ€“ ื”ืจื™ ื–ื• ืžืฆื•ื”, ื•ื”' ืœื ื™ื’ื–ื•ืจ ื‘ืขืฉื™ื™ืช ืžืฆื•ื”; ื•ืื ื”ื™ื” ื‘ื ืฉื•ืื™ื” ืคื’ื โ€“ ื”ืจื™ ื”ื™ื ืขื‘ึตืจื”, ื•ื”' ืœื ื™ื’ื–ื•ืจ ื‘ืขื‘ึตืจื”. ื•ื›ืŸ ื–ื” ืืฉืจ ื’ื–ืœ ืžืžื•ืŸ ืคืœื•ื ื™, ืื• ื’ื ื‘ื•, ืื• ืžืขืœ ื•ื›ื—ืฉ ื•ื ืฉื‘ืข ืœื• ื‘ืžืžื•ื ื•, ืื ื ืืžืจ ืฉื”' ื’ื–ืจ ืขืœ ื–ื” ืฉื™ื’ื™ืข ืœื™ื“ื• ื–ื” ื”ืžืžื•ืŸ ื•ืฉื™ืฆื ืžื™ื“ ื–ื” ื”ืื—ืจ โ€“ ื”ื ื” ื›ื‘ืจ ื’ื–ืจ ื‘ืขื‘ึตืจื”" [ืฉืžื•ื ื” ืคืจืงื™ื ื—]. ื”ืจืžื‘"ื ืžื•ื›ื™ื— ืฉืžืขืฉื™ื• ืฉืœ ื”ืื“ื ืชืœื•ื™ื™ื ืืš ื•ืจืง ื‘ื‘ื—ื™ืจืชื•, ื›ื™ ืื ื”ื™ื” ื”ืื“ื ืžื—ื•ื™ื‘ ื‘ืขืฉื™ื™ืช ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืื• ื‘ื”ื™ืžื ืขื•ืช ืžืขื‘ืจื•ืช โ€“ ืœื ื”ื™ื™ืชื” ื›ืœ ืžืฉืžืขื•ืช ืœืขื ื™ื™ื ื™ ื”ืฉื›ืจ ื•ื”ืขื•ื ืฉ. ื›ืฉื”ืื“ื ื‘ื•ื—ืจ ืžืจืฆื•ื ื• ื”ืื ืœืงื™ื™ื ืžืฆื•ื” ืื• ืœืขื‘ื•ืจ ืขื‘ึตืจื”, ื”ื•ื ื‘ื•ื—ืจ ื’ื ื‘ืงื‘ืœืช ื”ืฉื›ืจ ืื• ื‘ืงื‘ืœืช ื”ืขื•ื ืฉ. ืžืžืฉื™ืš ื”ืจืžื‘"ื: "ื•ืื™ืŸ ื”ื“ื‘ืจ ื›ืŸ, ืืœื ื›ืœ ืžืขืฉื™ ื”ืื“ื ื”ื‘ื—ื™ืจื™ื™ื โ€“ ื‘ื”ื ื‘ืœื ืกืคืง ื™ื™ืžืฆืื• ื”ืžืฉืžืขืช ื•ื”ืžืจื™... ื•ืื-ื›ืŸ, ืื•ืžืจื 'ื”ื›ืœ' โ€“ ืืžื ื ื™ืจืฆื• ื‘ื• ื”ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื”ื˜ื‘ืขื™ื™ื, ืืฉืจ ืื™ืŸ ืœืื“ื ื‘ื—ื™ืจื” ื‘ื”ื, ื›ื’ื•ืŸ ื”ื™ื•ืชื• ืืจื•ืš ืื• ืงืฆืจ, ืื• ืจื“ืช ืžื˜ืจ ืื• ื‘ืฆื•ืจืช, ืื• ื”ืคืกื“ ืื•ื™ืจ ืื• ื‘ืจื™ืื•ืชื•, ื•ื›ื™ื•ืฆื ื‘ื–ื” ืžื›ืœ ืžื” ืฉื‘ืขื•ืœื, ื—ื•ืฅ ืžืชื ื•ืขื•ืช ื”ืื“ื ื•ืžื ื•ื—ื•ืชื™ื•". ื”ืจืžื‘"ื ืžื‘ืืจ ืฉ"ื™ืจืืช ืฉืžื™ื" ื”ื™ื ืœื ืจืง ื”ืืžื•ื ื” ื•ื”ืžื—ืฉื‘ื” ืฉืœ ื”ืื“ื, ืืœื ื’ื ื›ืœ ื”ืžืขืฉื™ื ื”ื‘ื—ื™ืจื™ื™ื ืฉืœ ื”ืื“ื, ื›ืœ ื”ืคืขื•ืœื•ืช ืฉื”ื•ื ื‘ื•ื—ืจ ืœืขืฉื•ืช ืœืคื™ ืžื—ืฉื‘ืชื• ื•ืจืฆื•ื ื•, ื”ืŸ ื™ืจืืช ื”ืฉืžื™ื ืฉืœื•. ืžื” ืฉืื™ื ื• ื‘ื™ื“ื™ ื”ืื“ื ื”ื•ื ื”ืฉืœื™ื˜ื” ืขืœ ื”ื˜ื‘ืข, ืžื–ื’ ื”ืื•ื•ื™ืจ ื•ืชื›ื•ื ื•ืช ื”ืื“ื ื”ืžื•ืœื“ื•ืช, ืืš ื›ืœ ืžื” ืฉื ื•ื‘ืข ื•ื ื’ืจื ืžื‘ื—ื™ืจืช ื”ืื“ื ื”ื•ื ื‘ื™ื“ื™ื•, ื•ืœื ื’ื–ึตืจื” ืžืฉืžื™ื.

ืœืขื™ืœื•ื™ ื ืฉืžืช ืžืœื›ื” ืคื™ื™ื’ื ื‘ืช ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ื”ื• ื—ื™ื™ื ื”ื›ื”ืŸ ื•ืฉืืฉื ืฉืจื” ืข"ื”
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ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ื”ื ืฉืžื”

ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื™ื•ืžื™ ื‘ืืžื•ื ื” - ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื™ื•ืžื™ ืงืฆืจ ืฉืžื˜ืจืชื• ืœื”ืงื™ืฃ ืกืคืจื™ ืจืืฉื•ื ื™ื ื•ืื—ืจื•ื ื™ื ื”ืขื•ืกืงื™ื ื‘ื ื•ืฉืื™ ืืžื•ื ื” ื•ืœื”ืขืžื™ืง ื‘ืขื™ืงืจื™ ืืžื•ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ. ื”ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ืžื‘ื•ืืจ ื‘ื‘ื™ืื•ืจ ื‘ื”ื™ืจ ื•ืชืžืฆื™ืชื™ ื”ืžืืคืฉืจ ืœื›ืœ ืื—ื“ ื•ืื—ืช ืœื”ืฆื˜ืจืฃ ืœืœื™ืžื•ื“. ื”ืฆื˜ืจืคื• ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ืœืœื™ืžื•ื“!
ืกืจื˜ื•ื ื™ื ืงืฆืจื™ื ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืคื•ืคื•ืœืจื™ื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืคื•ืคื•ืœืจื™ื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื—ื“ืฉื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื—ื“ืฉื™ื

ืจื‘ื ื™ื ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ

ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื‘ืืชืจ ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”
ื ื™ื•ื•ื˜ ืžื”ื™ืจ
  • ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื
     ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื
  • ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื“ื•ื‘ ืœื™ืื•ืจ
     ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื“ื•ื‘ ืœื™ืื•ืจ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืฉ. ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื•ื™ื™ืฆืŸ
     ื”ืจื‘ ืฉ. ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื•ื™ื™ืฆืŸ
  • ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื™ืขืงื‘ ืืจื™ืืœ
     ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื™ืขืงื‘ ืืจื™ืืœ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ื”ื• ื‘ืจื™ืŸ
     ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ื”ื• ื‘ืจื™ืŸ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืฉื‘ืชื™ ืกื‘ืชื•
     ื”ืจื‘ ืฉื‘ืชื™ ืกื‘ืชื•
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืžืจื“ื›ื™ ื’ืจื™ื ื‘ืจื’
     ื”ืจื‘ ืžืจื“ื›ื™ ื’ืจื™ื ื‘ืจื’
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ืœื™ื™ื‘ ื’ืจื•ื ืจ
     ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ืœื™ื™ื‘ ื’ืจื•ื ืจ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ ืงืœื™ื™ืŸ
     ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ ืงืœื™ื™ืŸ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื’ื™ ืœื•ื ื“ื™ืŸ
     ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื’ื™ ืœื•ื ื“ื™ืŸ
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    ืงืจื•ื‘ ืืœื™ืš

    ืงืจื•ื‘ ืืœื™ืš โ€“ ื—ืงืช

    ืขืœื•ืŸ ืžืกืคืจ 606

    ืขืœื•ืŸ ืžืกืคืจ 606

    ืจื‘ื ื™ื ืฉื•ื ื™ื | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ืคืจืฉืช ืฉื‘ื•ืข

    ืœื›ืœ ืื™ืฉ ื™ืฉ ืฉื. ืขืœ ื“ืช, ืจื ื•ืฉืœื˜ื•ืŸ

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื›ืจืžืœ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ื—ืžื“ืช ื”ืฉื‘ืช

    ืžื’ืข ืžืื›ืœื™ื ื‘ื—ื•ื ื›ืœื™ ืจืืฉื•ืŸ, ื›ืœื™ ืฉื ื™, ื•ืขื™ืจื•ื™

    ื”ืจื‘ ื‘ืฆืœืืœ ื“ื ื™ืืœ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ื—ืงืช

    ืœืžื” ื”ื›ืกืฃ ื”ืคืš ืœื ื™ื™ืจ ื—ืกืจ ืขืจืš?

    ื”ืจื‘ ื ืชื ืืœ ื™ื•ืกื™ืคื•ืŸ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ืœื ื˜ืจื’ื“ื™ื”, ืฆืžื™ื—ื”

    ื‘ื–ืžืŸ ืฉื™ืฉ ืžื™ ืฉืžื–ื”ื™ืจื™ื ืžืคื ื™ ืฉืงื™ืขืชื• ืฉืœ ื—ื•ืฉืŸ ื”ืžืฉืคื˜, ื”ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื‘ืฉื˜ื— ืžืกืคืจืช ืกื™ืคื•ืจ ืื—ืจ: ืขื•ืœื ื“ื™ื ื™ ื”ืžืžื•ื ื•ืช ื”ืชื•ืจื ื™, ืืฉืจ ืžืชืžื•ื“ื“ ืขื ืืชื’ืจื™ ื”ื—ื™ื™ื ื”ืžื•ื“ืจื ื™ื™ื, ื—ื•ื•ื” ื‘ืขืฉื•ืจื™ื ื”ืื—ืจื•ื ื™ื ืคืจื™ื—ื” ื—ืกืจืช ืชืงื“ื™ื ื•ืžืขืžื™ื“ ืืœื˜ืจื ื˜ื™ื‘ื” ื”ืœื›ืชื™ืช ืžืขืฉื™ืช ืœืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืื–ืจื—ื™

    ื”ืจื‘ ืื•ืจื™ ืกื“ืŸ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ืฆื‘ื

    ื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช ื”ืžื—ื ื”

    ืกื•ื’ื™ื™ืช ื”ื”ืคืจื“ื” ื”ืžื’ื“ืจื™ืช ื‘ืฆื‘ื ืื™ื ื” ื“ื•ืžื” ืœืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ืžืฉื•ืชืคืช ืฉืœ ื’ื‘ืจื™ื ื•ื ืฉื™ื ื‘ื—ื™ื™ื ื”ืื–ืจื—ื™ื™ื. ืชื ืื™ ื”ืœื—ื™ืžื”, ื”ืฆืคื™ืคื•ืช ื•ื”ืงืจื‘ื” ื”ืžืžื•ืฉื›ืช ื™ื•ืฆืจื™ื ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื™ื™ื—ื•ื“ื™ืช ืฉื‘ื” ืฉืืœืช ื”ื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช ื•ื“ื™ื ื™ ืฆื ื™ืขื•ืช ืžืงื‘ืœื™ื ืžืฉืžืขื•ืช ืื—ืจืช

    ื”ืจื‘ ืขื–ืจื™ืืœ ืืจื™ืืœ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ืจื‘ื™ื‘ื™ื

    ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” - ืชืคืงื™ื“ ื”ืื“ื ื‘ืขื•ืœื

    ื—ื•ื‘ื” ืขืœ ื”ืื‘ ืœืœืžื“ ืืช ื‘ื ื• ืื•ืžื ื•ืช, ื›ืœื•ืžืจ ืžืงืฆื•ืข | ื’ื ืื ื”ื‘ืŸ ื™ื‘ื—ืจ ืœื”ืงื“ื™ืฉ ืืช ื—ื™ื™ื• ืœืชื•ืจื”, ืขื“ื™ื™ืŸ ืžื•ื˜ืœ ืขืœ ื”ืื‘ ืœืœืžื“ ืืช ื‘ื ื• ืื•ืžื ื•ืช | ื”ื‘ืจื›ื” ืฉื”' ืžื‘ื™ื ืœืื“ื ืžื’ื™ืขื” ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื—ืจื™ืฆื•ืชื• ืฉืœ ื”ืื“ื ื‘ืขื‘ื•ื“ืชื• | ื”ื”ืชื‘ื˜ืœื•ืช ืžืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื›ืจื•ื›ื” ื‘ืื™ืกื•ืจื™ ืชื•ืจื” ื•ื‘ื—ื™ืœื•ืœ ื”ืฉื | ื”ื”ืชื‘ื˜ืœื•ืช ืžืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื”ื™ื ื”ืชื‘ื˜ืœื•ืช ืžืื—ื“ ืžืชืคืงื™ื“ื™ื• ื”ื™ืกื•ื“ื™ื™ื ืฉืœ ื”ืื“ื, ืฉื ื‘ืจื "ืœืขื•ื‘ื“ื” ื•ืœืฉื•ืžืจื”", ื•ืžื‘ื™ืื” ืืช ื”ืื“ื ืœื™ื“ื™ ืขื‘ื™ืจื”

    ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ืขื–ืจ ืžืœืžื“ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ืคืจืคืจืื•ืช ื‘ืคืจืฉื” ื-ืช ืค"ืฉ

    ืคืจืคืจืื•ืช ื‘ืคืจืฉื” ื-ืช-ืค"ืฉ ืคืจืฉืช ื—ืงืช

    ื•ึทื™ึตึผืฉึถืื‘ ื‘ึฐึผืึถืจึถืฅ ื˜ื•ึนื‘. ืžื”ื™ ืฉืžื” ื”ืžืงื•ืจื™ ืฉืœ ืืจืฅ ื˜ื•ื‘ ื•ืžื“ื•ืข ืฉื™ื ื• ืืช ืฉืžื” | ื”ืื ื™ืฉ ื”ื‘ื“ืœ ื‘ืงืจื™ืืช ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื‘ื™ืŸ ืฉื™ืจืช ื”ื™ื, ืฉื™ืจืช ื”ื‘ืืจ ื•ืฉื™ืจืช ืžืฉื” ื‘ืคืจืฉืช ื”ืื–ื™ื ื• | ืžื” ื”ื˜ืขื ืฉืžืฉื” ืจื‘ื™ื ื• ื”ื ื™ื— ืืช ื ื—ืฉ ื”ื ื—ื•ืฉืช ืขืœ ืขืžื“ื•, ื•ืจืง ื—ื–ืงื™ื”ื• ืžืœืš ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ืขืžื“ ื•ืฉื‘ืจื• ืฉืœื ื™ื•ื›ืœื• ืœืขื‘ื•ื“ ืื•ืชื• | ืจืื™ื” ื‘ืคืจืฉื” ืฉื‘ื›ืœ ืืจื‘ืขื™ื ืฉื ื” ืฉื”ื™ื• ื‘ื ื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื‘ืžื“ื‘ืจ ืœื ื”ื™ื” ืจื•ืฆื— ื ืคืฉ ื‘ืฉื’ื’ื”. ื•ืขื•ื“!

    ืจื‘ื ื™ื ืฉื•ื ื™ื | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    30 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ - ื”ืจื‘ ื–ืœืžืŸ ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื

    ื™ืกื•ื“ ื•ืขื™ืงืจ ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื”ืจื•ื—ื ื™ืช

    ื“ืจืš ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื’' ืคืกืงื” ื”-ื•

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžื‘ืืจ ื›ื™ ื™ืกื•ื“ ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื”ืจื•ื—ื ื™ืช ืžื•ืฉืชืช ืขืœ ืืžื•ื ื” ื•ื”ื›ืจืช ื”ืขืจืš ื”ื™ื—ืกื™ ื•ื”ืชืœื•ืช ื”ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื•ื”ืื“ื ื‘ื‘ื•ืจืื•. ื‘ื ื•ืกืฃ, ื”ืจื‘ ืžืกื‘ื™ืจ ื›ื™ืฆื“ ืžื•ื“ืขื•ืช ืขืžื•ืงื” ื–ื• ืžื•ื‘ื™ืœื” ืœืชื”ืœื™ืš ืžืชืžื™ื“ ืฉืœ ื”ืชืขืœื•ืช ื•ื“ื‘ื™ืงื•ืช ื‘ืื•ืจ ื”ืืœื•ืงื™, ืฉืฉื™ืื• ื•ื”ืฉืœืžืชื• ื‘ืื™ื ืœื™ื“ื™ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ ื‘ื”ืคื™ื›ืช ื”ืจืข ืœื˜ื•ื‘ ื•ื”ื—ื•ืฉืš ืœืื•ืจ.

    ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื | ื‘' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    33 ื“ืง'
    ืžืืžืจ ืฉืœื™ืฉื™

    ื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช ื”ื”ื™ื’ื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ื›ื™ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ื•ืจื™ื

    ืžืืžืจ ืฉืœื™ืฉื™ ื”ืžืฉืš ืกื™ื›ื•ื ืคืกืงื” ื–'

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื‘ื•ื—ืŸ ืืช ื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช ื”ื”ื™ื’ื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืงื™ื•ื ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืฉื ื“ืžื•ืช ืฉื›ืœืชื ื™ื•ืช, ื›ืžื• ื›ื™ื‘ื•ื“ ืื‘ ื•ืื ื•ื‘ืจื™ืช ืžื™ืœื”, ืชื•ืš ื”ื“ื’ืฉื” ืฉื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ื ืžืงื™ื™ืžื™ื ืื•ืชืŸ ื›ื’ื–ื™ืจื” ืืœื•ืงื™ืช ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ืช ืฉืžืขื‘ืจ ืœื˜ื‘ืข ื”ืื ื•ืฉื™. ื“ืจืš ืขื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืกื•ื’ื™ื•ืช ืžื”ื’ืžืจื, ืคืกื™ืงื•ืช ื”ืจืžื‘"ื ื•ื”ืกื‘ืจื™ ืกืคืจ ื”ื›ื•ื–ืจื™, ืžื•ื“ื’ืฉืช ื”ืžืกื™ืจื•ืช ื•ื”ืฉืžื—ื” ื”ืขืœ-ื˜ื‘ืขื™ืช ื”ื ื“ืจืฉื•ืช ื‘ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืืœื•.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ืื‘ื™ื”ื•ื ืฉื•ื•ืจืฅ | ื›"ื’ ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    33 ื“ืง'
    ื™ืกื•ื“ื•ืช ื”ืฉ"ืก

    ื™ืกื•ื“ื•ืช ื“ื™ื ื™ ื”ืงื“ืฉื•ืช

    ื“ื™ื ื™ ื”ื”ืงื“ืฉื•ืช ืื™ื ื ืงืฉื•ืจื™ื ืจืง ืœืกื“ืจ ืงื“ืฉื™ื, ืืœื ื’ื ืœื ื“ืจื™ื ื•ืœื“ื™ื ื™ ืžืžื•ื ื•ืช. ื‘ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืžื•ื‘ืื•ืช ื”ื—ืœื•ืงื•ืช ื”ื‘ืกื™ืกื™ื•ืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื“ืžื™ื ืœืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื”ื’ื•ืฃ, ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ืคื” ื•ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื›ืœื™, ืงื ื™ื™ืŸ ื”ื’ื•ืฃ ื•ืงื ื™ื™ืŸ ืคื™ืจื•ืช, ื”ื—ืœื•ืงื•ืช ื”ืžืงื‘ื™ืœื•ืช ื•ื”ื™ื—ืก ื‘ื™ื ื™ื”ืŸ.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื“ื•ื“ ื ื™ืกื™ื ื–ืื’ื | ื‘' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    30 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” - ื”ืจื‘ ื”ืจืืœ ื›ื”ืŸ

    ื”ื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ื‘ื™ืŸ ืชืฉื•ื‘ืช ื”ื™ื—ื™ื“ ืœืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื”ืขื•ืœื

    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ืคืจืง ื”, ืคืกืงื” ื–-ื—

    ื™ืฉื ื” ื“ื•- ืกื˜ืจื™ื•ืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ื“ื—ืฃ ืฉืœ ื”ืขื•ืœื ืœืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ื•ื”ืชืงื“ืžื•ืช ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ืชืฉื•ื‘ืช ื”ืื“ื ื•ืจืฆื•ื ื• ืœื”ื™ื˜ื™ื‘: ื”ืŸ ืžืขื•ืจืจื•ืช ื–ื• ืืช ื–ื• ื‘ื”ื“ื“ื™ื•ืช.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื”ืจืืœ ื›ื”ืŸ | ื‘' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    30 ื“ืง'
    ื—ืงืช

    ื“ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืœืกืœืข ืื• ื”ื›ืืชื•

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื‘ืŸ ื™ื•ืกืฃ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    10 ื“ืง'
    ื›ื”ื ื™ื

    ื‘ืจื›ืช ื›ื•ื”ื ื™ื - ื”ืกื‘ืจื™ื ื•ื”ื“ืจื›ื” ืœื›ื•ื”ื ื™ื

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื‘ืŸ ื™ื•ืกืฃ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    1:00
    ืงื•ืœ ืฆื•ืคื™ืš - ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืžื•ืืœ ืืœื™ื”ื•

    ืคืจืฉืช ื—ืงืช ืชืฉืค"ื• โ€“ ื”ื’ื™ืข ื–ืžืŸ ื’ืื•ืœืชื›ื

    ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืžื•ืืœ ืืœื™ื”ื• | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    23 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื•ืชื—ื™ื™ืชื•

    ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ืœื”ื“ืจื›ื” ื”ืืœื•ื”ื™ืช

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืขื•ืกืง ื‘ืžื’ื‘ืœื•ืชื™ื• ืฉืœ "ื”ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”ื˜ื•ื‘" ื›ืฉื”ื•ื ืžื ื•ืชืง ืžื”ื“ืจื›ื” ืžืขืฉื™ืช, ื•ืžื‘ืงืจ ืืช ื”ื ืฆืจื•ืช ืฉื‘ื—ืจื” ืœื”ื™ืฉืขืŸ ืขืœื™ื• ื‘ืœื‘ื“ ืชื•ืš ื ื˜ื™ืฉืช ื—ื•ืงื™ ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื•ื”ืžืฆื•ื•ืช. ืœืขื•ืžืช ื–ืืช, ืžื•ื“ื’ืฉ ื›ื™ ืชืคืงื™ื“ื” ืฉืœ ื›ื ืกืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื”ื•ื ืœื—ื‘ืจ ืืช ื”ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ื”ืคื ื™ืžื™ ืืœ ื”ื”ื“ืจื›ื” ื•ื”ื—ื•ืงื™ื•ืช ื”ืืœื•ื”ื™ืช, ื•ื‘ื›ืš ืœืกืœื•ืœ ืืช ื”ื“ืจืš ืœืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื•ืœื”ืืจืช ืื•ืžื•ืช ื”ืขื•ืœื ื›ื•ืœืŸ.

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžืฉื” ื’ื ืฅ | ื’' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    35 ื“ืง'
    ืชืคื™ืœื” ื•ื‘ื™ืช ื›ื ืกืช

    ื ืคื™ืœืช ืืคื™ื™ื - ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ื•ืžื ื”ื’ื™ื

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื‘ืŸ ื™ื•ืกืฃ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
  • undefined
    7 ื“ืง'
    ื›ื”ื ื™ื

    ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื”ื›ื•ื”ื ื™ื ื•ื”ื™ื—ืก ืืœื™ื”ื

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื‘ืŸ ื™ื•ืกืฃ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
  • undefined
    34 ื“ืง'
    ื—ืงืช

    ืกื•ื“ ืคืจื” ืื“ื•ืžื” ื•ืฉื™ืจืช ื”ื‘ืืจ

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžืกื‘ื™ืจ ื›ื™ ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืคืจื” ืื“ื•ืžื” ืžืกืžืœืช ืงื‘ืœืช ืขื•ืœ ืžืœื›ื•ืช ืฉืžื™ื™ื ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ืช, ื•ืžื“ื’ื™ืฉ ืืช ื™ื™ื—ื•ื“ื™ื•ืชืŸ ืฉืœ ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ื”ื˜ื•ืžืื” ื•ื”ื˜ื”ืจื” ื”ืฉื™ื™ื›ื•ืช ืœืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื‘ืœื‘ื“ ื‘ื–ื›ื•ืช ืงื“ื•ืฉืชื• ื•ืงื‘ืœืช ื”ืชื•ืจื”. ื‘ื ื•ืกืฃ, ื”ืจื‘ ืžืชืืจ ื›ื™ืฆื“ ื”ืชื‘ื˜ืœื•ืช ืจืืฉื•ื ื™ืช ื–ื• ืžื•ื‘ื™ืœื” ื‘ืกื•ืคื• ืฉืœ ืชื”ืœื™ืš ืœื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืคื ื™ืžื™, ื˜ื‘ืขื™ ื•ืฉืžื— ืืœ ื”ืชื•ืจื”, ื”ืžืฉืชืงืฃ ื‘"ืฉื™ืจืช ื”ื‘ืืจ" ื•ืžื‘ื™ื ื‘ืกื•ืคื• ืœืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื•ืœื ื™ืฆื—ื•ืŸ ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ ืขืœ ื”ืžื•ื•ืช ื•ืขืœ ื™ืฆืจ ื”ืจืข.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ื‘ืŸ ืฉื•ืฉืŸ | ื’' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    39 ื“ืง'
    ืžืืžืจื™ ื”ืจืื™"ื” - ื”ืจื‘ ืฉ.ื™ ื•ื™ื™ืฆืŸ

    ืžืœื—ืžืช ืขื•ืœื ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื•ื”ื—ื•ืœ ื•ืฉื ื”ื•ื•ื™ื”

    ืžืืžืจื™ ื”ืจืื™"ื” - ืžืืžืจ "ื ืื“ืจ ื‘ืงื•ื“ืฉ" ืกืขื™ืฃ ื“'

    ื”ืจื‘ ื–ืฆ"ืœ ืžืžืฉื™ืš ืืช ื”ืคื™ืกืงืื•ืช ื”ืงื•ื“ืžื•ืช ื•ืื—ืจื™ ืฉื”ื•ื ืžื“ื’ื™ืฉ ืืช ื”ืชืคื™ืกื•ืช ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื•ื”ื—ื•ืœ ื”ื•ื ืื•ืžืจ ืฉื™ืฉ ืืช ืฉื ื”ื•ื•ื™ื” ืฉื”ื•ื ื”ืฉื•ืจืฉ ืฉืœ ืฉื ื™ ืžืœื—ืžื•ืช ื”ืœืœื•.

    ื”ืจื‘ ืฉ. ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื•ื™ื™ืฆืŸ | ืœ' ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื•
ืขื•ื“ ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื
ืื–ื•ืจ ืื™ืฉื™

ืžืชื—ื‘ืจื™ื ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ืœืฆืคื™ื” ื‘ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืื—ืจื•ื ื™ื ืฉืœืš, ื”ืฉืืœื•ืช ืฉืœืš ื‘ืฉืืœ ืืช ื”ืจื‘ ื•ืœื”ืžืฉืš ืฆืคื™ื” ื‘ืกื“ืจื•ืช ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื‘ื“ื™ื•ืง ืžื”ืจื’ืข ืฉื‘ื• ืขื–ื‘ืช ืื•ืชืŸ.

ืืช ื”ืžื™ื“ืข ื”ื“ืคืกืชื™ ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ืืชืจ yeshiva.org.il